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1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2#ifndef _LINUX_NET_QUEUES_H
3#define _LINUX_NET_QUEUES_H
4
5#include <linux/netdevice.h>
6
7/* See the netdev.yaml spec for definition of each statistic */
8struct netdev_queue_stats_rx {
9 u64 bytes;
10 u64 packets;
11 u64 alloc_fail;
12
13 u64 hw_drops;
14 u64 hw_drop_overruns;
15
16 u64 csum_unnecessary;
17 u64 csum_none;
18 u64 csum_bad;
19
20 u64 hw_gro_packets;
21 u64 hw_gro_bytes;
22 u64 hw_gro_wire_packets;
23 u64 hw_gro_wire_bytes;
24
25 u64 hw_drop_ratelimits;
26};
27
28struct netdev_queue_stats_tx {
29 u64 bytes;
30 u64 packets;
31
32 u64 hw_drops;
33 u64 hw_drop_errors;
34
35 u64 csum_none;
36 u64 needs_csum;
37
38 u64 hw_gso_packets;
39 u64 hw_gso_bytes;
40 u64 hw_gso_wire_packets;
41 u64 hw_gso_wire_bytes;
42
43 u64 hw_drop_ratelimits;
44
45 u64 stop;
46 u64 wake;
47};
48
49/**
50 * struct netdev_stat_ops - netdev ops for fine grained stats
51 * @get_queue_stats_rx: get stats for a given Rx queue
52 * @get_queue_stats_tx: get stats for a given Tx queue
53 * @get_base_stats: get base stats (not belonging to any live instance)
54 *
55 * Query stats for a given object. The values of the statistics are undefined
56 * on entry (specifically they are *not* zero-initialized). Drivers should
57 * assign values only to the statistics they collect. Statistics which are not
58 * collected must be left undefined.
59 *
60 * Queue objects are not necessarily persistent, and only currently active
61 * queues are queried by the per-queue callbacks. This means that per-queue
62 * statistics will not generally add up to the total number of events for
63 * the device. The @get_base_stats callback allows filling in the delta
64 * between events for currently live queues and overall device history.
65 * @get_base_stats can also be used to report any miscellaneous packets
66 * transferred outside of the main set of queues used by the networking stack.
67 * When the statistics for the entire device are queried, first @get_base_stats
68 * is issued to collect the delta, and then a series of per-queue callbacks.
69 * Only statistics which are set in @get_base_stats will be reported
70 * at the device level, meaning that unlike in queue callbacks, setting
71 * a statistic to zero in @get_base_stats is a legitimate thing to do.
72 * This is because @get_base_stats has a second function of designating which
73 * statistics are in fact correct for the entire device (e.g. when history
74 * for some of the events is not maintained, and reliable "total" cannot
75 * be provided).
76 *
77 * Device drivers can assume that when collecting total device stats,
78 * the @get_base_stats and subsequent per-queue calls are performed
79 * "atomically" (without releasing the rtnl_lock).
80 *
81 * Device drivers are encouraged to reset the per-queue statistics when
82 * number of queues change. This is because the primary use case for
83 * per-queue statistics is currently to detect traffic imbalance.
84 */
85struct netdev_stat_ops {
86 void (*get_queue_stats_rx)(struct net_device *dev, int idx,
87 struct netdev_queue_stats_rx *stats);
88 void (*get_queue_stats_tx)(struct net_device *dev, int idx,
89 struct netdev_queue_stats_tx *stats);
90 void (*get_base_stats)(struct net_device *dev,
91 struct netdev_queue_stats_rx *rx,
92 struct netdev_queue_stats_tx *tx);
93};
94
95/**
96 * struct netdev_queue_mgmt_ops - netdev ops for queue management
97 *
98 * @ndo_queue_mem_size: Size of the struct that describes a queue's memory.
99 *
100 * @ndo_queue_mem_alloc: Allocate memory for an RX queue at the specified index.
101 * The new memory is written at the specified address.
102 *
103 * @ndo_queue_mem_free: Free memory from an RX queue.
104 *
105 * @ndo_queue_start: Start an RX queue with the specified memory and at the
106 * specified index.
107 *
108 * @ndo_queue_stop: Stop the RX queue at the specified index. The stopped
109 * queue's memory is written at the specified address.
110 */
111struct netdev_queue_mgmt_ops {
112 size_t ndo_queue_mem_size;
113 int (*ndo_queue_mem_alloc)(struct net_device *dev,
114 void *per_queue_mem,
115 int idx);
116 void (*ndo_queue_mem_free)(struct net_device *dev,
117 void *per_queue_mem);
118 int (*ndo_queue_start)(struct net_device *dev,
119 void *per_queue_mem,
120 int idx);
121 int (*ndo_queue_stop)(struct net_device *dev,
122 void *per_queue_mem,
123 int idx);
124};
125
126/**
127 * DOC: Lockless queue stopping / waking helpers.
128 *
129 * The netif_txq_maybe_stop() and __netif_txq_completed_wake()
130 * macros are designed to safely implement stopping
131 * and waking netdev queues without full lock protection.
132 *
133 * We assume that there can be no concurrent stop attempts and no concurrent
134 * wake attempts. The try-stop should happen from the xmit handler,
135 * while wake up should be triggered from NAPI poll context.
136 * The two may run concurrently (single producer, single consumer).
137 *
138 * The try-stop side is expected to run from the xmit handler and therefore
139 * it does not reschedule Tx (netif_tx_start_queue() instead of
140 * netif_tx_wake_queue()). Uses of the ``stop`` macros outside of the xmit
141 * handler may lead to xmit queue being enabled but not run.
142 * The waking side does not have similar context restrictions.
143 *
144 * The macros guarantee that rings will not remain stopped if there's
145 * space available, but they do *not* prevent false wake ups when
146 * the ring is full! Drivers should check for ring full at the start
147 * for the xmit handler.
148 *
149 * All descriptor ring indexes (and other relevant shared state) must
150 * be updated before invoking the macros.
151 */
152
153#define netif_txq_try_stop(txq, get_desc, start_thrs) \
154 ({ \
155 int _res; \
156 \
157 netif_tx_stop_queue(txq); \
158 /* Producer index and stop bit must be visible \
159 * to consumer before we recheck. \
160 * Pairs with a barrier in __netif_txq_completed_wake(). \
161 */ \
162 smp_mb__after_atomic(); \
163 \
164 /* We need to check again in a case another \
165 * CPU has just made room available. \
166 */ \
167 _res = 0; \
168 if (unlikely(get_desc >= start_thrs)) { \
169 netif_tx_start_queue(txq); \
170 _res = -1; \
171 } \
172 _res; \
173 }) \
174
175/**
176 * netif_txq_maybe_stop() - locklessly stop a Tx queue, if needed
177 * @txq: struct netdev_queue to stop/start
178 * @get_desc: get current number of free descriptors (see requirements below!)
179 * @stop_thrs: minimal number of available descriptors for queue to be left
180 * enabled
181 * @start_thrs: minimal number of descriptors to re-enable the queue, can be
182 * equal to @stop_thrs or higher to avoid frequent waking
183 *
184 * All arguments may be evaluated multiple times, beware of side effects.
185 * @get_desc must be a formula or a function call, it must always
186 * return up-to-date information when evaluated!
187 * Expected to be used from ndo_start_xmit, see the comment on top of the file.
188 *
189 * Returns:
190 * 0 if the queue was stopped
191 * 1 if the queue was left enabled
192 * -1 if the queue was re-enabled (raced with waking)
193 */
194#define netif_txq_maybe_stop(txq, get_desc, stop_thrs, start_thrs) \
195 ({ \
196 int _res; \
197 \
198 _res = 1; \
199 if (unlikely(get_desc < stop_thrs)) \
200 _res = netif_txq_try_stop(txq, get_desc, start_thrs); \
201 _res; \
202 }) \
203
204/* Variant of netdev_tx_completed_queue() which guarantees smp_mb() if
205 * @bytes != 0, regardless of kernel config.
206 */
207static inline void
208netdev_txq_completed_mb(struct netdev_queue *dev_queue,
209 unsigned int pkts, unsigned int bytes)
210{
211 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_BQL))
212 netdev_tx_completed_queue(dev_queue, pkts, bytes);
213 else if (bytes)
214 smp_mb();
215}
216
217/**
218 * __netif_txq_completed_wake() - locklessly wake a Tx queue, if needed
219 * @txq: struct netdev_queue to stop/start
220 * @pkts: number of packets completed
221 * @bytes: number of bytes completed
222 * @get_desc: get current number of free descriptors (see requirements below!)
223 * @start_thrs: minimal number of descriptors to re-enable the queue
224 * @down_cond: down condition, predicate indicating that the queue should
225 * not be woken up even if descriptors are available
226 *
227 * All arguments may be evaluated multiple times.
228 * @get_desc must be a formula or a function call, it must always
229 * return up-to-date information when evaluated!
230 * Reports completed pkts/bytes to BQL.
231 *
232 * Returns:
233 * 0 if the queue was woken up
234 * 1 if the queue was already enabled (or disabled but @down_cond is true)
235 * -1 if the queue was left unchanged (@start_thrs not reached)
236 */
237#define __netif_txq_completed_wake(txq, pkts, bytes, \
238 get_desc, start_thrs, down_cond) \
239 ({ \
240 int _res; \
241 \
242 /* Report to BQL and piggy back on its barrier. \
243 * Barrier makes sure that anybody stopping the queue \
244 * after this point sees the new consumer index. \
245 * Pairs with barrier in netif_txq_try_stop(). \
246 */ \
247 netdev_txq_completed_mb(txq, pkts, bytes); \
248 \
249 _res = -1; \
250 if (pkts && likely(get_desc >= start_thrs)) { \
251 _res = 1; \
252 if (unlikely(netif_tx_queue_stopped(txq)) && \
253 !(down_cond)) { \
254 netif_tx_wake_queue(txq); \
255 _res = 0; \
256 } \
257 } \
258 _res; \
259 })
260
261#define netif_txq_completed_wake(txq, pkts, bytes, get_desc, start_thrs) \
262 __netif_txq_completed_wake(txq, pkts, bytes, get_desc, start_thrs, false)
263
264/* subqueue variants follow */
265
266#define netif_subqueue_try_stop(dev, idx, get_desc, start_thrs) \
267 ({ \
268 struct netdev_queue *txq; \
269 \
270 txq = netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, idx); \
271 netif_txq_try_stop(txq, get_desc, start_thrs); \
272 })
273
274#define netif_subqueue_maybe_stop(dev, idx, get_desc, stop_thrs, start_thrs) \
275 ({ \
276 struct netdev_queue *txq; \
277 \
278 txq = netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, idx); \
279 netif_txq_maybe_stop(txq, get_desc, stop_thrs, start_thrs); \
280 })
281
282#define netif_subqueue_completed_wake(dev, idx, pkts, bytes, \
283 get_desc, start_thrs) \
284 ({ \
285 struct netdev_queue *txq; \
286 \
287 txq = netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, idx); \
288 netif_txq_completed_wake(txq, pkts, bytes, \
289 get_desc, start_thrs); \
290 })
291
292#endif
1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2#ifndef _LINUX_NET_QUEUES_H
3#define _LINUX_NET_QUEUES_H
4
5#include <linux/netdevice.h>
6
7/* See the netdev.yaml spec for definition of each statistic */
8struct netdev_queue_stats_rx {
9 u64 bytes;
10 u64 packets;
11 u64 alloc_fail;
12};
13
14struct netdev_queue_stats_tx {
15 u64 bytes;
16 u64 packets;
17};
18
19/**
20 * struct netdev_stat_ops - netdev ops for fine grained stats
21 * @get_queue_stats_rx: get stats for a given Rx queue
22 * @get_queue_stats_tx: get stats for a given Tx queue
23 * @get_base_stats: get base stats (not belonging to any live instance)
24 *
25 * Query stats for a given object. The values of the statistics are undefined
26 * on entry (specifically they are *not* zero-initialized). Drivers should
27 * assign values only to the statistics they collect. Statistics which are not
28 * collected must be left undefined.
29 *
30 * Queue objects are not necessarily persistent, and only currently active
31 * queues are queried by the per-queue callbacks. This means that per-queue
32 * statistics will not generally add up to the total number of events for
33 * the device. The @get_base_stats callback allows filling in the delta
34 * between events for currently live queues and overall device history.
35 * When the statistics for the entire device are queried, first @get_base_stats
36 * is issued to collect the delta, and then a series of per-queue callbacks.
37 * Only statistics which are set in @get_base_stats will be reported
38 * at the device level, meaning that unlike in queue callbacks, setting
39 * a statistic to zero in @get_base_stats is a legitimate thing to do.
40 * This is because @get_base_stats has a second function of designating which
41 * statistics are in fact correct for the entire device (e.g. when history
42 * for some of the events is not maintained, and reliable "total" cannot
43 * be provided).
44 *
45 * Device drivers can assume that when collecting total device stats,
46 * the @get_base_stats and subsequent per-queue calls are performed
47 * "atomically" (without releasing the rtnl_lock).
48 *
49 * Device drivers are encouraged to reset the per-queue statistics when
50 * number of queues change. This is because the primary use case for
51 * per-queue statistics is currently to detect traffic imbalance.
52 */
53struct netdev_stat_ops {
54 void (*get_queue_stats_rx)(struct net_device *dev, int idx,
55 struct netdev_queue_stats_rx *stats);
56 void (*get_queue_stats_tx)(struct net_device *dev, int idx,
57 struct netdev_queue_stats_tx *stats);
58 void (*get_base_stats)(struct net_device *dev,
59 struct netdev_queue_stats_rx *rx,
60 struct netdev_queue_stats_tx *tx);
61};
62
63/**
64 * DOC: Lockless queue stopping / waking helpers.
65 *
66 * The netif_txq_maybe_stop() and __netif_txq_completed_wake()
67 * macros are designed to safely implement stopping
68 * and waking netdev queues without full lock protection.
69 *
70 * We assume that there can be no concurrent stop attempts and no concurrent
71 * wake attempts. The try-stop should happen from the xmit handler,
72 * while wake up should be triggered from NAPI poll context.
73 * The two may run concurrently (single producer, single consumer).
74 *
75 * The try-stop side is expected to run from the xmit handler and therefore
76 * it does not reschedule Tx (netif_tx_start_queue() instead of
77 * netif_tx_wake_queue()). Uses of the ``stop`` macros outside of the xmit
78 * handler may lead to xmit queue being enabled but not run.
79 * The waking side does not have similar context restrictions.
80 *
81 * The macros guarantee that rings will not remain stopped if there's
82 * space available, but they do *not* prevent false wake ups when
83 * the ring is full! Drivers should check for ring full at the start
84 * for the xmit handler.
85 *
86 * All descriptor ring indexes (and other relevant shared state) must
87 * be updated before invoking the macros.
88 */
89
90#define netif_txq_try_stop(txq, get_desc, start_thrs) \
91 ({ \
92 int _res; \
93 \
94 netif_tx_stop_queue(txq); \
95 /* Producer index and stop bit must be visible \
96 * to consumer before we recheck. \
97 * Pairs with a barrier in __netif_txq_completed_wake(). \
98 */ \
99 smp_mb__after_atomic(); \
100 \
101 /* We need to check again in a case another \
102 * CPU has just made room available. \
103 */ \
104 _res = 0; \
105 if (unlikely(get_desc >= start_thrs)) { \
106 netif_tx_start_queue(txq); \
107 _res = -1; \
108 } \
109 _res; \
110 }) \
111
112/**
113 * netif_txq_maybe_stop() - locklessly stop a Tx queue, if needed
114 * @txq: struct netdev_queue to stop/start
115 * @get_desc: get current number of free descriptors (see requirements below!)
116 * @stop_thrs: minimal number of available descriptors for queue to be left
117 * enabled
118 * @start_thrs: minimal number of descriptors to re-enable the queue, can be
119 * equal to @stop_thrs or higher to avoid frequent waking
120 *
121 * All arguments may be evaluated multiple times, beware of side effects.
122 * @get_desc must be a formula or a function call, it must always
123 * return up-to-date information when evaluated!
124 * Expected to be used from ndo_start_xmit, see the comment on top of the file.
125 *
126 * Returns:
127 * 0 if the queue was stopped
128 * 1 if the queue was left enabled
129 * -1 if the queue was re-enabled (raced with waking)
130 */
131#define netif_txq_maybe_stop(txq, get_desc, stop_thrs, start_thrs) \
132 ({ \
133 int _res; \
134 \
135 _res = 1; \
136 if (unlikely(get_desc < stop_thrs)) \
137 _res = netif_txq_try_stop(txq, get_desc, start_thrs); \
138 _res; \
139 }) \
140
141/* Variant of netdev_tx_completed_queue() which guarantees smp_mb() if
142 * @bytes != 0, regardless of kernel config.
143 */
144static inline void
145netdev_txq_completed_mb(struct netdev_queue *dev_queue,
146 unsigned int pkts, unsigned int bytes)
147{
148 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_BQL))
149 netdev_tx_completed_queue(dev_queue, pkts, bytes);
150 else if (bytes)
151 smp_mb();
152}
153
154/**
155 * __netif_txq_completed_wake() - locklessly wake a Tx queue, if needed
156 * @txq: struct netdev_queue to stop/start
157 * @pkts: number of packets completed
158 * @bytes: number of bytes completed
159 * @get_desc: get current number of free descriptors (see requirements below!)
160 * @start_thrs: minimal number of descriptors to re-enable the queue
161 * @down_cond: down condition, predicate indicating that the queue should
162 * not be woken up even if descriptors are available
163 *
164 * All arguments may be evaluated multiple times.
165 * @get_desc must be a formula or a function call, it must always
166 * return up-to-date information when evaluated!
167 * Reports completed pkts/bytes to BQL.
168 *
169 * Returns:
170 * 0 if the queue was woken up
171 * 1 if the queue was already enabled (or disabled but @down_cond is true)
172 * -1 if the queue was left unchanged (@start_thrs not reached)
173 */
174#define __netif_txq_completed_wake(txq, pkts, bytes, \
175 get_desc, start_thrs, down_cond) \
176 ({ \
177 int _res; \
178 \
179 /* Report to BQL and piggy back on its barrier. \
180 * Barrier makes sure that anybody stopping the queue \
181 * after this point sees the new consumer index. \
182 * Pairs with barrier in netif_txq_try_stop(). \
183 */ \
184 netdev_txq_completed_mb(txq, pkts, bytes); \
185 \
186 _res = -1; \
187 if (pkts && likely(get_desc >= start_thrs)) { \
188 _res = 1; \
189 if (unlikely(netif_tx_queue_stopped(txq)) && \
190 !(down_cond)) { \
191 netif_tx_wake_queue(txq); \
192 _res = 0; \
193 } \
194 } \
195 _res; \
196 })
197
198#define netif_txq_completed_wake(txq, pkts, bytes, get_desc, start_thrs) \
199 __netif_txq_completed_wake(txq, pkts, bytes, get_desc, start_thrs, false)
200
201/* subqueue variants follow */
202
203#define netif_subqueue_try_stop(dev, idx, get_desc, start_thrs) \
204 ({ \
205 struct netdev_queue *txq; \
206 \
207 txq = netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, idx); \
208 netif_txq_try_stop(txq, get_desc, start_thrs); \
209 })
210
211#define netif_subqueue_maybe_stop(dev, idx, get_desc, stop_thrs, start_thrs) \
212 ({ \
213 struct netdev_queue *txq; \
214 \
215 txq = netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, idx); \
216 netif_txq_maybe_stop(txq, get_desc, stop_thrs, start_thrs); \
217 })
218
219#define netif_subqueue_completed_wake(dev, idx, pkts, bytes, \
220 get_desc, start_thrs) \
221 ({ \
222 struct netdev_queue *txq; \
223 \
224 txq = netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, idx); \
225 netif_txq_completed_wake(txq, pkts, bytes, \
226 get_desc, start_thrs); \
227 })
228
229#endif