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1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2#include <byteswap.h>
3#include <stdbool.h>
4#include <stdio.h>
5#include <stdlib.h>
6#include <stdarg.h>
7#include <string.h>
8#include <sys/types.h>
9#include <sys/stat.h>
10#include <sys/mman.h>
11#include <fcntl.h>
12#include <unistd.h>
13#include <elf.h>
14#include "../../include/linux/module_symbol.h"
15
16#include <list_types.h>
17#include "elfconfig.h"
18
19/* On BSD-alike OSes elf.h defines these according to host's word size */
20#undef ELF_ST_BIND
21#undef ELF_ST_TYPE
22#undef ELF_R_SYM
23#undef ELF_R_TYPE
24
25#if KERNEL_ELFCLASS == ELFCLASS32
26
27#define Elf_Ehdr Elf32_Ehdr
28#define Elf_Shdr Elf32_Shdr
29#define Elf_Sym Elf32_Sym
30#define Elf_Addr Elf32_Addr
31#define Elf_Section Elf32_Half
32#define ELF_ST_BIND ELF32_ST_BIND
33#define ELF_ST_TYPE ELF32_ST_TYPE
34
35#define Elf_Rel Elf32_Rel
36#define Elf_Rela Elf32_Rela
37#define ELF_R_SYM ELF32_R_SYM
38#define ELF_R_TYPE ELF32_R_TYPE
39#else
40
41#define Elf_Ehdr Elf64_Ehdr
42#define Elf_Shdr Elf64_Shdr
43#define Elf_Sym Elf64_Sym
44#define Elf_Addr Elf64_Addr
45#define Elf_Section Elf64_Half
46#define ELF_ST_BIND ELF64_ST_BIND
47#define ELF_ST_TYPE ELF64_ST_TYPE
48
49#define Elf_Rel Elf64_Rel
50#define Elf_Rela Elf64_Rela
51#define ELF_R_SYM ELF64_R_SYM
52#define ELF_R_TYPE ELF64_R_TYPE
53#endif
54
55#define bswap(x) \
56({ \
57 _Static_assert(sizeof(x) == 1 || sizeof(x) == 2 || \
58 sizeof(x) == 4 || sizeof(x) == 8, "bug"); \
59 (typeof(x))(sizeof(x) == 2 ? bswap_16(x) : \
60 sizeof(x) == 4 ? bswap_32(x) : \
61 sizeof(x) == 8 ? bswap_64(x) : \
62 x); \
63})
64
65#define TO_NATIVE(x) \
66 (target_is_big_endian == host_is_big_endian ? x : bswap(x))
67
68#define __get_unaligned_t(type, ptr) ({ \
69 const struct { type x; } __attribute__((__packed__)) *__pptr = \
70 (typeof(__pptr))(ptr); \
71 __pptr->x; \
72})
73
74#define get_unaligned(ptr) __get_unaligned_t(typeof(*(ptr)), (ptr))
75
76#define get_unaligned_native(ptr) \
77({ \
78 typeof(*(ptr)) _val = get_unaligned(ptr); \
79 TO_NATIVE(_val); \
80})
81
82#define ARRAY_SIZE(arr) (sizeof(arr) / sizeof((arr)[0]))
83
84#define strstarts(str, prefix) (strncmp(str, prefix, strlen(prefix)) == 0)
85
86struct buffer {
87 char *p;
88 int pos;
89 int size;
90};
91
92void __attribute__((format(printf, 2, 3)))
93buf_printf(struct buffer *buf, const char *fmt, ...);
94
95void
96buf_write(struct buffer *buf, const char *s, int len);
97
98/**
99 * struct module_alias - auto-generated MODULE_ALIAS()
100 *
101 * @node: linked to module::aliases
102 * @str: a string for MODULE_ALIAS()
103 */
104struct module_alias {
105 struct list_head node;
106 char str[];
107};
108
109/**
110 * struct module - represent a module (vmlinux or *.ko)
111 *
112 * @dump_file: path to the .symvers file if loaded from a file
113 * @aliases: list head for module_aliases
114 */
115struct module {
116 struct list_head list;
117 struct list_head exported_symbols;
118 struct list_head unresolved_symbols;
119 const char *dump_file;
120 bool is_gpl_compatible;
121 bool is_vmlinux;
122 bool seen;
123 bool has_init;
124 bool has_cleanup;
125 char srcversion[25];
126 // Missing namespace dependencies
127 struct list_head missing_namespaces;
128 // Actual imported namespaces
129 struct list_head imported_namespaces;
130 struct list_head aliases;
131 char name[];
132};
133
134struct elf_info {
135 size_t size;
136 Elf_Ehdr *hdr;
137 Elf_Shdr *sechdrs;
138 Elf_Sym *symtab_start;
139 Elf_Sym *symtab_stop;
140 unsigned int export_symbol_secndx; /* .export_symbol section */
141 char *strtab;
142 char *modinfo;
143 unsigned int modinfo_len;
144
145 /* support for 32bit section numbers */
146
147 unsigned int num_sections; /* max_secindex + 1 */
148 unsigned int secindex_strings;
149 /* if Nth symbol table entry has .st_shndx = SHN_XINDEX,
150 * take shndx from symtab_shndx_start[N] instead */
151 Elf32_Word *symtab_shndx_start;
152 Elf32_Word *symtab_shndx_stop;
153
154 struct symsearch *symsearch;
155};
156
157/* Accessor for sym->st_shndx, hides ugliness of "64k sections" */
158static inline unsigned int get_secindex(const struct elf_info *info,
159 const Elf_Sym *sym)
160{
161 unsigned int index = sym->st_shndx;
162
163 /*
164 * Elf{32,64}_Sym::st_shndx is 2 byte. Big section numbers are available
165 * in the .symtab_shndx section.
166 */
167 if (index == SHN_XINDEX)
168 return info->symtab_shndx_start[sym - info->symtab_start];
169
170 /*
171 * Move reserved section indices SHN_LORESERVE..SHN_HIRESERVE out of
172 * the way to UINT_MAX-255..UINT_MAX, to avoid conflicting with real
173 * section indices.
174 */
175 if (index >= SHN_LORESERVE && index <= SHN_HIRESERVE)
176 return index - SHN_HIRESERVE - 1;
177
178 return index;
179}
180
181/*
182 * If there's no name there, ignore it; likewise, ignore it if it's
183 * one of the magic symbols emitted used by current tools.
184 *
185 * Internal symbols created by tools should be ignored by modpost.
186 */
187static inline bool is_valid_name(struct elf_info *elf, Elf_Sym *sym)
188{
189 const char *name = elf->strtab + sym->st_name;
190
191 if (!name || !strlen(name))
192 return false;
193 return !is_mapping_symbol(name);
194}
195
196/* symsearch.c */
197void symsearch_init(struct elf_info *elf);
198void symsearch_finish(struct elf_info *elf);
199Elf_Sym *symsearch_find_nearest(struct elf_info *elf, Elf_Addr addr,
200 unsigned int secndx, bool allow_negative,
201 Elf_Addr min_distance);
202
203/* file2alias.c */
204void handle_moddevtable(struct module *mod, struct elf_info *info,
205 Elf_Sym *sym, const char *symname);
206
207/* sumversion.c */
208void get_src_version(const char *modname, char sum[], unsigned sumlen);
209
210/* from modpost.c */
211extern bool target_is_big_endian;
212extern bool host_is_big_endian;
213char *read_text_file(const char *filename);
214char *get_line(char **stringp);
215void *sym_get_data(const struct elf_info *info, const Elf_Sym *sym);
216
217void __attribute__((format(printf, 2, 3)))
218modpost_log(bool is_error, const char *fmt, ...);
219
220/*
221 * warn - show the given message, then let modpost continue running, still
222 * allowing modpost to exit successfully. This should be used when
223 * we still allow to generate vmlinux and modules.
224 *
225 * error - show the given message, then let modpost continue running, but fail
226 * in the end. This should be used when we should stop building vmlinux
227 * or modules, but we can continue running modpost to catch as many
228 * issues as possible.
229 *
230 * fatal - show the given message, and bail out immediately. This should be
231 * used when there is no point to continue running modpost.
232 */
233#define warn(fmt, args...) modpost_log(false, fmt, ##args)
234#define error(fmt, args...) modpost_log(true, fmt, ##args)
235#define fatal(fmt, args...) do { error(fmt, ##args); exit(1); } while (1)
1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2#include <byteswap.h>
3#include <stdbool.h>
4#include <stdio.h>
5#include <stdlib.h>
6#include <stdarg.h>
7#include <string.h>
8#include <sys/types.h>
9#include <sys/stat.h>
10#include <sys/mman.h>
11#include <fcntl.h>
12#include <unistd.h>
13#include <elf.h>
14#include "../../include/linux/module_symbol.h"
15
16#include "list.h"
17#include "elfconfig.h"
18
19/* On BSD-alike OSes elf.h defines these according to host's word size */
20#undef ELF_ST_BIND
21#undef ELF_ST_TYPE
22#undef ELF_R_SYM
23#undef ELF_R_TYPE
24
25#if KERNEL_ELFCLASS == ELFCLASS32
26
27#define Elf_Ehdr Elf32_Ehdr
28#define Elf_Shdr Elf32_Shdr
29#define Elf_Sym Elf32_Sym
30#define Elf_Addr Elf32_Addr
31#define Elf_Section Elf32_Half
32#define ELF_ST_BIND ELF32_ST_BIND
33#define ELF_ST_TYPE ELF32_ST_TYPE
34
35#define Elf_Rel Elf32_Rel
36#define Elf_Rela Elf32_Rela
37#define ELF_R_SYM ELF32_R_SYM
38#define ELF_R_TYPE ELF32_R_TYPE
39#else
40
41#define Elf_Ehdr Elf64_Ehdr
42#define Elf_Shdr Elf64_Shdr
43#define Elf_Sym Elf64_Sym
44#define Elf_Addr Elf64_Addr
45#define Elf_Section Elf64_Half
46#define ELF_ST_BIND ELF64_ST_BIND
47#define ELF_ST_TYPE ELF64_ST_TYPE
48
49#define Elf_Rel Elf64_Rel
50#define Elf_Rela Elf64_Rela
51#define ELF_R_SYM ELF64_R_SYM
52#define ELF_R_TYPE ELF64_R_TYPE
53#endif
54
55#define bswap(x) \
56({ \
57 _Static_assert(sizeof(x) == 1 || sizeof(x) == 2 || \
58 sizeof(x) == 4 || sizeof(x) == 8, "bug"); \
59 (typeof(x))(sizeof(x) == 2 ? bswap_16(x) : \
60 sizeof(x) == 4 ? bswap_32(x) : \
61 sizeof(x) == 8 ? bswap_64(x) : \
62 x); \
63})
64
65#if KERNEL_ELFDATA != HOST_ELFDATA
66
67#define TO_NATIVE(x) (bswap(x))
68
69#else /* endianness matches */
70
71#define TO_NATIVE(x) (x)
72
73#endif
74
75#define NOFAIL(ptr) do_nofail((ptr), #ptr)
76
77#define ARRAY_SIZE(arr) (sizeof(arr) / sizeof((arr)[0]))
78
79void *do_nofail(void *ptr, const char *expr);
80
81struct buffer {
82 char *p;
83 int pos;
84 int size;
85};
86
87void __attribute__((format(printf, 2, 3)))
88buf_printf(struct buffer *buf, const char *fmt, ...);
89
90void
91buf_write(struct buffer *buf, const char *s, int len);
92
93struct module {
94 struct list_head list;
95 struct list_head exported_symbols;
96 struct list_head unresolved_symbols;
97 bool is_gpl_compatible;
98 bool from_dump; /* true if module was loaded from *.symvers */
99 bool is_vmlinux;
100 bool seen;
101 bool has_init;
102 bool has_cleanup;
103 struct buffer dev_table_buf;
104 char srcversion[25];
105 // Missing namespace dependencies
106 struct list_head missing_namespaces;
107 // Actual imported namespaces
108 struct list_head imported_namespaces;
109 char name[];
110};
111
112struct elf_info {
113 size_t size;
114 Elf_Ehdr *hdr;
115 Elf_Shdr *sechdrs;
116 Elf_Sym *symtab_start;
117 Elf_Sym *symtab_stop;
118 unsigned int export_symbol_secndx; /* .export_symbol section */
119 char *strtab;
120 char *modinfo;
121 unsigned int modinfo_len;
122
123 /* support for 32bit section numbers */
124
125 unsigned int num_sections; /* max_secindex + 1 */
126 unsigned int secindex_strings;
127 /* if Nth symbol table entry has .st_shndx = SHN_XINDEX,
128 * take shndx from symtab_shndx_start[N] instead */
129 Elf32_Word *symtab_shndx_start;
130 Elf32_Word *symtab_shndx_stop;
131
132 struct symsearch *symsearch;
133};
134
135/* Accessor for sym->st_shndx, hides ugliness of "64k sections" */
136static inline unsigned int get_secindex(const struct elf_info *info,
137 const Elf_Sym *sym)
138{
139 unsigned int index = sym->st_shndx;
140
141 /*
142 * Elf{32,64}_Sym::st_shndx is 2 byte. Big section numbers are available
143 * in the .symtab_shndx section.
144 */
145 if (index == SHN_XINDEX)
146 return info->symtab_shndx_start[sym - info->symtab_start];
147
148 /*
149 * Move reserved section indices SHN_LORESERVE..SHN_HIRESERVE out of
150 * the way to UINT_MAX-255..UINT_MAX, to avoid conflicting with real
151 * section indices.
152 */
153 if (index >= SHN_LORESERVE && index <= SHN_HIRESERVE)
154 return index - SHN_HIRESERVE - 1;
155
156 return index;
157}
158
159/*
160 * If there's no name there, ignore it; likewise, ignore it if it's
161 * one of the magic symbols emitted used by current tools.
162 *
163 * Internal symbols created by tools should be ignored by modpost.
164 */
165static inline bool is_valid_name(struct elf_info *elf, Elf_Sym *sym)
166{
167 const char *name = elf->strtab + sym->st_name;
168
169 if (!name || !strlen(name))
170 return false;
171 return !is_mapping_symbol(name);
172}
173
174/* symsearch.c */
175void symsearch_init(struct elf_info *elf);
176void symsearch_finish(struct elf_info *elf);
177Elf_Sym *symsearch_find_nearest(struct elf_info *elf, Elf_Addr addr,
178 unsigned int secndx, bool allow_negative,
179 Elf_Addr min_distance);
180
181/* file2alias.c */
182void handle_moddevtable(struct module *mod, struct elf_info *info,
183 Elf_Sym *sym, const char *symname);
184void add_moddevtable(struct buffer *buf, struct module *mod);
185
186/* sumversion.c */
187void get_src_version(const char *modname, char sum[], unsigned sumlen);
188
189/* from modpost.c */
190char *read_text_file(const char *filename);
191char *get_line(char **stringp);
192void *sym_get_data(const struct elf_info *info, const Elf_Sym *sym);
193
194enum loglevel {
195 LOG_WARN,
196 LOG_ERROR,
197};
198
199void __attribute__((format(printf, 2, 3)))
200modpost_log(enum loglevel loglevel, const char *fmt, ...);
201
202/*
203 * warn - show the given message, then let modpost continue running, still
204 * allowing modpost to exit successfully. This should be used when
205 * we still allow to generate vmlinux and modules.
206 *
207 * error - show the given message, then let modpost continue running, but fail
208 * in the end. This should be used when we should stop building vmlinux
209 * or modules, but we can continue running modpost to catch as many
210 * issues as possible.
211 *
212 * fatal - show the given message, and bail out immediately. This should be
213 * used when there is no point to continue running modpost.
214 */
215#define warn(fmt, args...) modpost_log(LOG_WARN, fmt, ##args)
216#define error(fmt, args...) modpost_log(LOG_ERROR, fmt, ##args)
217#define fatal(fmt, args...) do { error(fmt, ##args); exit(1); } while (1)