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v6.13.7
   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
   2/*
   3 * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
   4 *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
   5 *		interface as the means of communication with the user level.
   6 *
   7 *		ROUTE - implementation of the IP router.
   8 *
   9 * Authors:	Ross Biro
  10 *		Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
  11 *		Alan Cox, <gw4pts@gw4pts.ampr.org>
  12 *		Linus Torvalds, <Linus.Torvalds@helsinki.fi>
  13 *		Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
  14 *
  15 * Fixes:
  16 *		Alan Cox	:	Verify area fixes.
  17 *		Alan Cox	:	cli() protects routing changes
  18 *		Rui Oliveira	:	ICMP routing table updates
  19 *		(rco@di.uminho.pt)	Routing table insertion and update
  20 *		Linus Torvalds	:	Rewrote bits to be sensible
  21 *		Alan Cox	:	Added BSD route gw semantics
  22 *		Alan Cox	:	Super /proc >4K
  23 *		Alan Cox	:	MTU in route table
  24 *		Alan Cox	:	MSS actually. Also added the window
  25 *					clamper.
  26 *		Sam Lantinga	:	Fixed route matching in rt_del()
  27 *		Alan Cox	:	Routing cache support.
  28 *		Alan Cox	:	Removed compatibility cruft.
  29 *		Alan Cox	:	RTF_REJECT support.
  30 *		Alan Cox	:	TCP irtt support.
  31 *		Jonathan Naylor	:	Added Metric support.
  32 *	Miquel van Smoorenburg	:	BSD API fixes.
  33 *	Miquel van Smoorenburg	:	Metrics.
  34 *		Alan Cox	:	Use __u32 properly
  35 *		Alan Cox	:	Aligned routing errors more closely with BSD
  36 *					our system is still very different.
  37 *		Alan Cox	:	Faster /proc handling
  38 *	Alexey Kuznetsov	:	Massive rework to support tree based routing,
  39 *					routing caches and better behaviour.
  40 *
  41 *		Olaf Erb	:	irtt wasn't being copied right.
  42 *		Bjorn Ekwall	:	Kerneld route support.
  43 *		Alan Cox	:	Multicast fixed (I hope)
  44 *		Pavel Krauz	:	Limited broadcast fixed
  45 *		Mike McLagan	:	Routing by source
  46 *	Alexey Kuznetsov	:	End of old history. Split to fib.c and
  47 *					route.c and rewritten from scratch.
  48 *		Andi Kleen	:	Load-limit warning messages.
  49 *	Vitaly E. Lavrov	:	Transparent proxy revived after year coma.
  50 *	Vitaly E. Lavrov	:	Race condition in ip_route_input_slow.
  51 *	Tobias Ringstrom	:	Uninitialized res.type in ip_route_output_slow.
  52 *	Vladimir V. Ivanov	:	IP rule info (flowid) is really useful.
  53 *		Marc Boucher	:	routing by fwmark
  54 *	Robert Olsson		:	Added rt_cache statistics
  55 *	Arnaldo C. Melo		:	Convert proc stuff to seq_file
  56 *	Eric Dumazet		:	hashed spinlocks and rt_check_expire() fixes.
  57 *	Ilia Sotnikov		:	Ignore TOS on PMTUD and Redirect
  58 *	Ilia Sotnikov		:	Removed TOS from hash calculations
  59 */
  60
  61#define pr_fmt(fmt) "IPv4: " fmt
  62
  63#include <linux/module.h>
  64#include <linux/bitops.h>
  65#include <linux/kernel.h>
  66#include <linux/mm.h>
  67#include <linux/memblock.h>
  68#include <linux/socket.h>
  69#include <linux/errno.h>
  70#include <linux/in.h>
  71#include <linux/inet.h>
  72#include <linux/netdevice.h>
  73#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
  74#include <linux/init.h>
  75#include <linux/skbuff.h>
  76#include <linux/inetdevice.h>
  77#include <linux/igmp.h>
  78#include <linux/pkt_sched.h>
  79#include <linux/mroute.h>
  80#include <linux/netfilter_ipv4.h>
  81#include <linux/random.h>
  82#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
  83#include <linux/slab.h>
  84#include <linux/jhash.h>
  85#include <net/dst.h>
  86#include <net/dst_metadata.h>
  87#include <net/inet_dscp.h>
  88#include <net/net_namespace.h>
  89#include <net/ip.h>
  90#include <net/route.h>
  91#include <net/inetpeer.h>
  92#include <net/sock.h>
  93#include <net/ip_fib.h>
  94#include <net/nexthop.h>
  95#include <net/tcp.h>
  96#include <net/icmp.h>
  97#include <net/xfrm.h>
  98#include <net/lwtunnel.h>
  99#include <net/netevent.h>
 100#include <net/rtnetlink.h>
 101#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
 102#include <linux/sysctl.h>
 103#endif
 104#include <net/secure_seq.h>
 105#include <net/ip_tunnels.h>
 106
 107#include "fib_lookup.h"
 108
 
 
 
 109#define RT_GC_TIMEOUT (300*HZ)
 110
 111#define DEFAULT_MIN_PMTU (512 + 20 + 20)
 112#define DEFAULT_MTU_EXPIRES (10 * 60 * HZ)
 113#define DEFAULT_MIN_ADVMSS 256
 114static int ip_rt_max_size;
 115static int ip_rt_redirect_number __read_mostly	= 9;
 116static int ip_rt_redirect_load __read_mostly	= HZ / 50;
 117static int ip_rt_redirect_silence __read_mostly	= ((HZ / 50) << (9 + 1));
 118static int ip_rt_error_cost __read_mostly	= HZ;
 119static int ip_rt_error_burst __read_mostly	= 5 * HZ;
 120
 121static int ip_rt_gc_timeout __read_mostly	= RT_GC_TIMEOUT;
 122
 123/*
 124 *	Interface to generic destination cache.
 125 */
 126
 127INDIRECT_CALLABLE_SCOPE
 128struct dst_entry	*ipv4_dst_check(struct dst_entry *dst, u32 cookie);
 129static unsigned int	 ipv4_default_advmss(const struct dst_entry *dst);
 130INDIRECT_CALLABLE_SCOPE
 131unsigned int		ipv4_mtu(const struct dst_entry *dst);
 132static void		ipv4_negative_advice(struct sock *sk,
 133					     struct dst_entry *dst);
 134static void		 ipv4_link_failure(struct sk_buff *skb);
 135static void		 ip_rt_update_pmtu(struct dst_entry *dst, struct sock *sk,
 136					   struct sk_buff *skb, u32 mtu,
 137					   bool confirm_neigh);
 138static void		 ip_do_redirect(struct dst_entry *dst, struct sock *sk,
 139					struct sk_buff *skb);
 140static void		ipv4_dst_destroy(struct dst_entry *dst);
 141
 142static u32 *ipv4_cow_metrics(struct dst_entry *dst, unsigned long old)
 143{
 144	WARN_ON(1);
 145	return NULL;
 146}
 147
 148static struct neighbour *ipv4_neigh_lookup(const struct dst_entry *dst,
 149					   struct sk_buff *skb,
 150					   const void *daddr);
 151static void ipv4_confirm_neigh(const struct dst_entry *dst, const void *daddr);
 152
 153static struct dst_ops ipv4_dst_ops = {
 154	.family =		AF_INET,
 155	.check =		ipv4_dst_check,
 156	.default_advmss =	ipv4_default_advmss,
 157	.mtu =			ipv4_mtu,
 158	.cow_metrics =		ipv4_cow_metrics,
 159	.destroy =		ipv4_dst_destroy,
 160	.negative_advice =	ipv4_negative_advice,
 161	.link_failure =		ipv4_link_failure,
 162	.update_pmtu =		ip_rt_update_pmtu,
 163	.redirect =		ip_do_redirect,
 164	.local_out =		__ip_local_out,
 165	.neigh_lookup =		ipv4_neigh_lookup,
 166	.confirm_neigh =	ipv4_confirm_neigh,
 167};
 168
 169#define ECN_OR_COST(class)	TC_PRIO_##class
 170
 171const __u8 ip_tos2prio[16] = {
 172	TC_PRIO_BESTEFFORT,
 173	ECN_OR_COST(BESTEFFORT),
 174	TC_PRIO_BESTEFFORT,
 175	ECN_OR_COST(BESTEFFORT),
 176	TC_PRIO_BULK,
 177	ECN_OR_COST(BULK),
 178	TC_PRIO_BULK,
 179	ECN_OR_COST(BULK),
 180	TC_PRIO_INTERACTIVE,
 181	ECN_OR_COST(INTERACTIVE),
 182	TC_PRIO_INTERACTIVE,
 183	ECN_OR_COST(INTERACTIVE),
 184	TC_PRIO_INTERACTIVE_BULK,
 185	ECN_OR_COST(INTERACTIVE_BULK),
 186	TC_PRIO_INTERACTIVE_BULK,
 187	ECN_OR_COST(INTERACTIVE_BULK)
 188};
 189EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip_tos2prio);
 190
 191static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct rt_cache_stat, rt_cache_stat);
 192#define RT_CACHE_STAT_INC(field) raw_cpu_inc(rt_cache_stat.field)
 193
 194#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
 195static void *rt_cache_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
 196{
 197	if (*pos)
 198		return NULL;
 199	return SEQ_START_TOKEN;
 200}
 201
 202static void *rt_cache_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *v, loff_t *pos)
 203{
 204	++*pos;
 205	return NULL;
 206}
 207
 208static void rt_cache_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
 209{
 210}
 211
 212static int rt_cache_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
 213{
 214	if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN)
 215		seq_printf(seq, "%-127s\n",
 216			   "Iface\tDestination\tGateway \tFlags\t\tRefCnt\tUse\t"
 217			   "Metric\tSource\t\tMTU\tWindow\tIRTT\tTOS\tHHRef\t"
 218			   "HHUptod\tSpecDst");
 219	return 0;
 220}
 221
 222static const struct seq_operations rt_cache_seq_ops = {
 223	.start  = rt_cache_seq_start,
 224	.next   = rt_cache_seq_next,
 225	.stop   = rt_cache_seq_stop,
 226	.show   = rt_cache_seq_show,
 227};
 228
 229static void *rt_cpu_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
 230{
 231	int cpu;
 232
 233	if (*pos == 0)
 234		return SEQ_START_TOKEN;
 235
 236	for (cpu = *pos-1; cpu < nr_cpu_ids; ++cpu) {
 237		if (!cpu_possible(cpu))
 238			continue;
 239		*pos = cpu+1;
 240		return &per_cpu(rt_cache_stat, cpu);
 241	}
 242	return NULL;
 243}
 244
 245static void *rt_cpu_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *v, loff_t *pos)
 246{
 247	int cpu;
 248
 249	for (cpu = *pos; cpu < nr_cpu_ids; ++cpu) {
 250		if (!cpu_possible(cpu))
 251			continue;
 252		*pos = cpu+1;
 253		return &per_cpu(rt_cache_stat, cpu);
 254	}
 255	(*pos)++;
 256	return NULL;
 257
 258}
 259
 260static void rt_cpu_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
 261{
 262
 263}
 264
 265static int rt_cpu_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
 266{
 267	struct rt_cache_stat *st = v;
 268
 269	if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN) {
 270		seq_puts(seq, "entries  in_hit   in_slow_tot in_slow_mc in_no_route in_brd   in_martian_dst in_martian_src out_hit  out_slow_tot out_slow_mc gc_total gc_ignored gc_goal_miss gc_dst_overflow in_hlist_search out_hlist_search\n");
 271		return 0;
 272	}
 273
 274	seq_printf(seq, "%08x %08x %08x    %08x   %08x    %08x %08x       "
 275			"%08x       %08x %08x     %08x    %08x %08x   "
 276			"%08x     %08x        %08x        %08x\n",
 277		   dst_entries_get_slow(&ipv4_dst_ops),
 278		   0, /* st->in_hit */
 279		   st->in_slow_tot,
 280		   st->in_slow_mc,
 281		   st->in_no_route,
 282		   st->in_brd,
 283		   st->in_martian_dst,
 284		   st->in_martian_src,
 285
 286		   0, /* st->out_hit */
 287		   st->out_slow_tot,
 288		   st->out_slow_mc,
 289
 290		   0, /* st->gc_total */
 291		   0, /* st->gc_ignored */
 292		   0, /* st->gc_goal_miss */
 293		   0, /* st->gc_dst_overflow */
 294		   0, /* st->in_hlist_search */
 295		   0  /* st->out_hlist_search */
 296		);
 297	return 0;
 298}
 299
 300static const struct seq_operations rt_cpu_seq_ops = {
 301	.start  = rt_cpu_seq_start,
 302	.next   = rt_cpu_seq_next,
 303	.stop   = rt_cpu_seq_stop,
 304	.show   = rt_cpu_seq_show,
 305};
 306
 307#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
 308static int rt_acct_proc_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
 309{
 310	struct ip_rt_acct *dst, *src;
 311	unsigned int i, j;
 312
 313	dst = kcalloc(256, sizeof(struct ip_rt_acct), GFP_KERNEL);
 314	if (!dst)
 315		return -ENOMEM;
 316
 317	for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
 318		src = (struct ip_rt_acct *)per_cpu_ptr(ip_rt_acct, i);
 319		for (j = 0; j < 256; j++) {
 320			dst[j].o_bytes   += src[j].o_bytes;
 321			dst[j].o_packets += src[j].o_packets;
 322			dst[j].i_bytes   += src[j].i_bytes;
 323			dst[j].i_packets += src[j].i_packets;
 324		}
 325	}
 326
 327	seq_write(m, dst, 256 * sizeof(struct ip_rt_acct));
 328	kfree(dst);
 329	return 0;
 330}
 331#endif
 332
 333static int __net_init ip_rt_do_proc_init(struct net *net)
 334{
 335	struct proc_dir_entry *pde;
 336
 337	pde = proc_create_seq("rt_cache", 0444, net->proc_net,
 338			      &rt_cache_seq_ops);
 339	if (!pde)
 340		goto err1;
 341
 342	pde = proc_create_seq("rt_cache", 0444, net->proc_net_stat,
 343			      &rt_cpu_seq_ops);
 344	if (!pde)
 345		goto err2;
 346
 347#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
 348	pde = proc_create_single("rt_acct", 0, net->proc_net,
 349			rt_acct_proc_show);
 350	if (!pde)
 351		goto err3;
 352#endif
 353	return 0;
 354
 355#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
 356err3:
 357	remove_proc_entry("rt_cache", net->proc_net_stat);
 358#endif
 359err2:
 360	remove_proc_entry("rt_cache", net->proc_net);
 361err1:
 362	return -ENOMEM;
 363}
 364
 365static void __net_exit ip_rt_do_proc_exit(struct net *net)
 366{
 367	remove_proc_entry("rt_cache", net->proc_net_stat);
 368	remove_proc_entry("rt_cache", net->proc_net);
 369#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
 370	remove_proc_entry("rt_acct", net->proc_net);
 371#endif
 372}
 373
 374static struct pernet_operations ip_rt_proc_ops __net_initdata =  {
 375	.init = ip_rt_do_proc_init,
 376	.exit = ip_rt_do_proc_exit,
 377};
 378
 379static int __init ip_rt_proc_init(void)
 380{
 381	return register_pernet_subsys(&ip_rt_proc_ops);
 382}
 383
 384#else
 385static inline int ip_rt_proc_init(void)
 386{
 387	return 0;
 388}
 389#endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
 390
 391static inline bool rt_is_expired(const struct rtable *rth)
 392{
 393	bool res;
 394
 395	rcu_read_lock();
 396	res = rth->rt_genid != rt_genid_ipv4(dev_net_rcu(rth->dst.dev));
 397	rcu_read_unlock();
 398
 399	return res;
 400}
 401
 402void rt_cache_flush(struct net *net)
 403{
 404	rt_genid_bump_ipv4(net);
 405}
 406
 407static struct neighbour *ipv4_neigh_lookup(const struct dst_entry *dst,
 408					   struct sk_buff *skb,
 409					   const void *daddr)
 410{
 411	const struct rtable *rt = container_of(dst, struct rtable, dst);
 412	struct net_device *dev = dst->dev;
 413	struct neighbour *n;
 414
 415	rcu_read_lock();
 416
 417	if (likely(rt->rt_gw_family == AF_INET)) {
 418		n = ip_neigh_gw4(dev, rt->rt_gw4);
 419	} else if (rt->rt_gw_family == AF_INET6) {
 420		n = ip_neigh_gw6(dev, &rt->rt_gw6);
 421        } else {
 422		__be32 pkey;
 423
 424		pkey = skb ? ip_hdr(skb)->daddr : *((__be32 *) daddr);
 425		n = ip_neigh_gw4(dev, pkey);
 426	}
 427
 428	if (!IS_ERR(n) && !refcount_inc_not_zero(&n->refcnt))
 429		n = NULL;
 430
 431	rcu_read_unlock();
 432
 433	return n;
 434}
 435
 436static void ipv4_confirm_neigh(const struct dst_entry *dst, const void *daddr)
 437{
 438	const struct rtable *rt = container_of(dst, struct rtable, dst);
 439	struct net_device *dev = dst->dev;
 440	const __be32 *pkey = daddr;
 441
 442	if (rt->rt_gw_family == AF_INET) {
 443		pkey = (const __be32 *)&rt->rt_gw4;
 444	} else if (rt->rt_gw_family == AF_INET6) {
 445		return __ipv6_confirm_neigh_stub(dev, &rt->rt_gw6);
 446	} else if (!daddr ||
 447		 (rt->rt_flags &
 448		  (RTCF_MULTICAST | RTCF_BROADCAST | RTCF_LOCAL))) {
 449		return;
 450	}
 451	__ipv4_confirm_neigh(dev, *(__force u32 *)pkey);
 452}
 453
 454/* Hash tables of size 2048..262144 depending on RAM size.
 455 * Each bucket uses 8 bytes.
 456 */
 457static u32 ip_idents_mask __read_mostly;
 458static atomic_t *ip_idents __read_mostly;
 459static u32 *ip_tstamps __read_mostly;
 460
 461/* In order to protect privacy, we add a perturbation to identifiers
 462 * if one generator is seldom used. This makes hard for an attacker
 463 * to infer how many packets were sent between two points in time.
 464 */
 465static u32 ip_idents_reserve(u32 hash, int segs)
 466{
 467	u32 bucket, old, now = (u32)jiffies;
 468	atomic_t *p_id;
 469	u32 *p_tstamp;
 470	u32 delta = 0;
 471
 472	bucket = hash & ip_idents_mask;
 473	p_tstamp = ip_tstamps + bucket;
 474	p_id = ip_idents + bucket;
 475	old = READ_ONCE(*p_tstamp);
 476
 477	if (old != now && cmpxchg(p_tstamp, old, now) == old)
 478		delta = get_random_u32_below(now - old);
 479
 480	/* If UBSAN reports an error there, please make sure your compiler
 481	 * supports -fno-strict-overflow before reporting it that was a bug
 482	 * in UBSAN, and it has been fixed in GCC-8.
 483	 */
 484	return atomic_add_return(segs + delta, p_id) - segs;
 485}
 486
 487void __ip_select_ident(struct net *net, struct iphdr *iph, int segs)
 488{
 489	u32 hash, id;
 490
 491	/* Note the following code is not safe, but this is okay. */
 492	if (unlikely(siphash_key_is_zero(&net->ipv4.ip_id_key)))
 493		get_random_bytes(&net->ipv4.ip_id_key,
 494				 sizeof(net->ipv4.ip_id_key));
 495
 496	hash = siphash_3u32((__force u32)iph->daddr,
 497			    (__force u32)iph->saddr,
 498			    iph->protocol,
 499			    &net->ipv4.ip_id_key);
 500	id = ip_idents_reserve(hash, segs);
 501	iph->id = htons(id);
 502}
 503EXPORT_SYMBOL(__ip_select_ident);
 504
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 505static void __build_flow_key(const struct net *net, struct flowi4 *fl4,
 506			     const struct sock *sk, const struct iphdr *iph,
 507			     int oif, __u8 tos, u8 prot, u32 mark,
 508			     int flow_flags)
 509{
 510	__u8 scope = RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE;
 511
 512	if (sk) {
 513		oif = sk->sk_bound_dev_if;
 514		mark = READ_ONCE(sk->sk_mark);
 515		tos = ip_sock_rt_tos(sk);
 516		scope = ip_sock_rt_scope(sk);
 517		prot = inet_test_bit(HDRINCL, sk) ? IPPROTO_RAW :
 518						    sk->sk_protocol;
 519	}
 520
 521	flowi4_init_output(fl4, oif, mark, tos & INET_DSCP_MASK, scope,
 522			   prot, flow_flags, iph->daddr, iph->saddr, 0, 0,
 523			   sock_net_uid(net, sk));
 524}
 525
 526static void build_skb_flow_key(struct flowi4 *fl4, const struct sk_buff *skb,
 527			       const struct sock *sk)
 528{
 529	const struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev);
 530	const struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb);
 531	int oif = skb->dev->ifindex;
 532	u8 prot = iph->protocol;
 533	u32 mark = skb->mark;
 534	__u8 tos = iph->tos;
 535
 536	__build_flow_key(net, fl4, sk, iph, oif, tos, prot, mark, 0);
 537}
 538
 539static void build_sk_flow_key(struct flowi4 *fl4, const struct sock *sk)
 540{
 541	const struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
 542	const struct ip_options_rcu *inet_opt;
 543	__be32 daddr = inet->inet_daddr;
 544
 545	rcu_read_lock();
 546	inet_opt = rcu_dereference(inet->inet_opt);
 547	if (inet_opt && inet_opt->opt.srr)
 548		daddr = inet_opt->opt.faddr;
 549	flowi4_init_output(fl4, sk->sk_bound_dev_if, READ_ONCE(sk->sk_mark),
 550			   ip_sock_rt_tos(sk),
 551			   ip_sock_rt_scope(sk),
 552			   inet_test_bit(HDRINCL, sk) ?
 553				IPPROTO_RAW : sk->sk_protocol,
 554			   inet_sk_flowi_flags(sk),
 555			   daddr, inet->inet_saddr, 0, 0, sk->sk_uid);
 556	rcu_read_unlock();
 557}
 558
 559static void ip_rt_build_flow_key(struct flowi4 *fl4, const struct sock *sk,
 560				 const struct sk_buff *skb)
 561{
 562	if (skb)
 563		build_skb_flow_key(fl4, skb, sk);
 564	else
 565		build_sk_flow_key(fl4, sk);
 566}
 567
 568static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(fnhe_lock);
 569
 570static void fnhe_flush_routes(struct fib_nh_exception *fnhe)
 571{
 572	struct rtable *rt;
 573
 574	rt = rcu_dereference(fnhe->fnhe_rth_input);
 575	if (rt) {
 576		RCU_INIT_POINTER(fnhe->fnhe_rth_input, NULL);
 577		dst_dev_put(&rt->dst);
 578		dst_release(&rt->dst);
 579	}
 580	rt = rcu_dereference(fnhe->fnhe_rth_output);
 581	if (rt) {
 582		RCU_INIT_POINTER(fnhe->fnhe_rth_output, NULL);
 583		dst_dev_put(&rt->dst);
 584		dst_release(&rt->dst);
 585	}
 586}
 587
 588static void fnhe_remove_oldest(struct fnhe_hash_bucket *hash)
 589{
 590	struct fib_nh_exception __rcu **fnhe_p, **oldest_p;
 591	struct fib_nh_exception *fnhe, *oldest = NULL;
 592
 593	for (fnhe_p = &hash->chain; ; fnhe_p = &fnhe->fnhe_next) {
 594		fnhe = rcu_dereference_protected(*fnhe_p,
 595						 lockdep_is_held(&fnhe_lock));
 596		if (!fnhe)
 597			break;
 598		if (!oldest ||
 599		    time_before(fnhe->fnhe_stamp, oldest->fnhe_stamp)) {
 600			oldest = fnhe;
 601			oldest_p = fnhe_p;
 602		}
 603	}
 604	fnhe_flush_routes(oldest);
 605	*oldest_p = oldest->fnhe_next;
 606	kfree_rcu(oldest, rcu);
 607}
 608
 609static u32 fnhe_hashfun(__be32 daddr)
 610{
 611	static siphash_aligned_key_t fnhe_hash_key;
 612	u64 hval;
 613
 614	net_get_random_once(&fnhe_hash_key, sizeof(fnhe_hash_key));
 615	hval = siphash_1u32((__force u32)daddr, &fnhe_hash_key);
 616	return hash_64(hval, FNHE_HASH_SHIFT);
 617}
 618
 619static void fill_route_from_fnhe(struct rtable *rt, struct fib_nh_exception *fnhe)
 620{
 621	rt->rt_pmtu = fnhe->fnhe_pmtu;
 622	rt->rt_mtu_locked = fnhe->fnhe_mtu_locked;
 623	rt->dst.expires = fnhe->fnhe_expires;
 624
 625	if (fnhe->fnhe_gw) {
 626		rt->rt_flags |= RTCF_REDIRECTED;
 627		rt->rt_uses_gateway = 1;
 628		rt->rt_gw_family = AF_INET;
 629		rt->rt_gw4 = fnhe->fnhe_gw;
 630	}
 631}
 632
 633static void update_or_create_fnhe(struct fib_nh_common *nhc, __be32 daddr,
 634				  __be32 gw, u32 pmtu, bool lock,
 635				  unsigned long expires)
 636{
 637	struct fnhe_hash_bucket *hash;
 638	struct fib_nh_exception *fnhe;
 639	struct rtable *rt;
 640	u32 genid, hval;
 641	unsigned int i;
 642	int depth;
 643
 644	genid = fnhe_genid(dev_net(nhc->nhc_dev));
 645	hval = fnhe_hashfun(daddr);
 646
 647	spin_lock_bh(&fnhe_lock);
 648
 649	hash = rcu_dereference(nhc->nhc_exceptions);
 650	if (!hash) {
 651		hash = kcalloc(FNHE_HASH_SIZE, sizeof(*hash), GFP_ATOMIC);
 652		if (!hash)
 653			goto out_unlock;
 654		rcu_assign_pointer(nhc->nhc_exceptions, hash);
 655	}
 656
 657	hash += hval;
 658
 659	depth = 0;
 660	for (fnhe = rcu_dereference(hash->chain); fnhe;
 661	     fnhe = rcu_dereference(fnhe->fnhe_next)) {
 662		if (fnhe->fnhe_daddr == daddr)
 663			break;
 664		depth++;
 665	}
 666
 667	if (fnhe) {
 668		if (fnhe->fnhe_genid != genid)
 669			fnhe->fnhe_genid = genid;
 670		if (gw)
 671			fnhe->fnhe_gw = gw;
 672		if (pmtu) {
 673			fnhe->fnhe_pmtu = pmtu;
 674			fnhe->fnhe_mtu_locked = lock;
 675		}
 676		fnhe->fnhe_expires = max(1UL, expires);
 677		/* Update all cached dsts too */
 678		rt = rcu_dereference(fnhe->fnhe_rth_input);
 679		if (rt)
 680			fill_route_from_fnhe(rt, fnhe);
 681		rt = rcu_dereference(fnhe->fnhe_rth_output);
 682		if (rt)
 683			fill_route_from_fnhe(rt, fnhe);
 684	} else {
 685		/* Randomize max depth to avoid some side channels attacks. */
 686		int max_depth = FNHE_RECLAIM_DEPTH +
 687				get_random_u32_below(FNHE_RECLAIM_DEPTH);
 688
 689		while (depth > max_depth) {
 690			fnhe_remove_oldest(hash);
 691			depth--;
 692		}
 693
 694		fnhe = kzalloc(sizeof(*fnhe), GFP_ATOMIC);
 695		if (!fnhe)
 696			goto out_unlock;
 697
 698		fnhe->fnhe_next = hash->chain;
 699
 700		fnhe->fnhe_genid = genid;
 701		fnhe->fnhe_daddr = daddr;
 702		fnhe->fnhe_gw = gw;
 703		fnhe->fnhe_pmtu = pmtu;
 704		fnhe->fnhe_mtu_locked = lock;
 705		fnhe->fnhe_expires = max(1UL, expires);
 706
 707		rcu_assign_pointer(hash->chain, fnhe);
 708
 709		/* Exception created; mark the cached routes for the nexthop
 710		 * stale, so anyone caching it rechecks if this exception
 711		 * applies to them.
 712		 */
 713		rt = rcu_dereference(nhc->nhc_rth_input);
 714		if (rt)
 715			rt->dst.obsolete = DST_OBSOLETE_KILL;
 716
 717		for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
 718			struct rtable __rcu **prt;
 719
 720			prt = per_cpu_ptr(nhc->nhc_pcpu_rth_output, i);
 721			rt = rcu_dereference(*prt);
 722			if (rt)
 723				rt->dst.obsolete = DST_OBSOLETE_KILL;
 724		}
 725	}
 726
 727	fnhe->fnhe_stamp = jiffies;
 728
 729out_unlock:
 730	spin_unlock_bh(&fnhe_lock);
 731}
 732
 733static void __ip_do_redirect(struct rtable *rt, struct sk_buff *skb, struct flowi4 *fl4,
 734			     bool kill_route)
 735{
 736	__be32 new_gw = icmp_hdr(skb)->un.gateway;
 737	__be32 old_gw = ip_hdr(skb)->saddr;
 738	struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
 739	struct in_device *in_dev;
 740	struct fib_result res;
 741	struct neighbour *n;
 742	struct net *net;
 743
 744	switch (icmp_hdr(skb)->code & 7) {
 745	case ICMP_REDIR_NET:
 746	case ICMP_REDIR_NETTOS:
 747	case ICMP_REDIR_HOST:
 748	case ICMP_REDIR_HOSTTOS:
 749		break;
 750
 751	default:
 752		return;
 753	}
 754
 755	if (rt->rt_gw_family != AF_INET || rt->rt_gw4 != old_gw)
 756		return;
 757
 758	in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(dev);
 759	if (!in_dev)
 760		return;
 761
 762	net = dev_net(dev);
 763	if (new_gw == old_gw || !IN_DEV_RX_REDIRECTS(in_dev) ||
 764	    ipv4_is_multicast(new_gw) || ipv4_is_lbcast(new_gw) ||
 765	    ipv4_is_zeronet(new_gw))
 766		goto reject_redirect;
 767
 768	if (!IN_DEV_SHARED_MEDIA(in_dev)) {
 769		if (!inet_addr_onlink(in_dev, new_gw, old_gw))
 770			goto reject_redirect;
 771		if (IN_DEV_SEC_REDIRECTS(in_dev) && ip_fib_check_default(new_gw, dev))
 772			goto reject_redirect;
 773	} else {
 774		if (inet_addr_type(net, new_gw) != RTN_UNICAST)
 775			goto reject_redirect;
 776	}
 777
 778	n = __ipv4_neigh_lookup(rt->dst.dev, (__force u32)new_gw);
 779	if (!n)
 780		n = neigh_create(&arp_tbl, &new_gw, rt->dst.dev);
 781	if (!IS_ERR(n)) {
 782		if (!(READ_ONCE(n->nud_state) & NUD_VALID)) {
 783			neigh_event_send(n, NULL);
 784		} else {
 785			if (fib_lookup(net, fl4, &res, 0) == 0) {
 786				struct fib_nh_common *nhc;
 787
 788				fib_select_path(net, &res, fl4, skb);
 789				nhc = FIB_RES_NHC(res);
 790				update_or_create_fnhe(nhc, fl4->daddr, new_gw,
 791						0, false,
 792						jiffies + ip_rt_gc_timeout);
 793			}
 794			if (kill_route)
 795				rt->dst.obsolete = DST_OBSOLETE_KILL;
 796			call_netevent_notifiers(NETEVENT_NEIGH_UPDATE, n);
 797		}
 798		neigh_release(n);
 799	}
 800	return;
 801
 802reject_redirect:
 803#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_VERBOSE
 804	if (IN_DEV_LOG_MARTIANS(in_dev)) {
 805		const struct iphdr *iph = (const struct iphdr *) skb->data;
 806		__be32 daddr = iph->daddr;
 807		__be32 saddr = iph->saddr;
 808
 809		net_info_ratelimited("Redirect from %pI4 on %s about %pI4 ignored\n"
 810				     "  Advised path = %pI4 -> %pI4\n",
 811				     &old_gw, dev->name, &new_gw,
 812				     &saddr, &daddr);
 813	}
 814#endif
 815	;
 816}
 817
 818static void ip_do_redirect(struct dst_entry *dst, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
 819{
 820	struct rtable *rt;
 821	struct flowi4 fl4;
 822	const struct iphdr *iph = (const struct iphdr *) skb->data;
 823	struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev);
 824	int oif = skb->dev->ifindex;
 825	u8 prot = iph->protocol;
 826	u32 mark = skb->mark;
 827	__u8 tos = iph->tos;
 828
 829	rt = dst_rtable(dst);
 830
 831	__build_flow_key(net, &fl4, sk, iph, oif, tos, prot, mark, 0);
 832	__ip_do_redirect(rt, skb, &fl4, true);
 833}
 834
 835static void ipv4_negative_advice(struct sock *sk,
 836				 struct dst_entry *dst)
 837{
 838	struct rtable *rt = dst_rtable(dst);
 
 839
 840	if ((dst->obsolete > 0) ||
 841	    (rt->rt_flags & RTCF_REDIRECTED) ||
 842	    rt->dst.expires)
 843		sk_dst_reset(sk);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 844}
 845
 846/*
 847 * Algorithm:
 848 *	1. The first ip_rt_redirect_number redirects are sent
 849 *	   with exponential backoff, then we stop sending them at all,
 850 *	   assuming that the host ignores our redirects.
 851 *	2. If we did not see packets requiring redirects
 852 *	   during ip_rt_redirect_silence, we assume that the host
 853 *	   forgot redirected route and start to send redirects again.
 854 *
 855 * This algorithm is much cheaper and more intelligent than dumb load limiting
 856 * in icmp.c.
 857 *
 858 * NOTE. Do not forget to inhibit load limiting for redirects (redundant)
 859 * and "frag. need" (breaks PMTU discovery) in icmp.c.
 860 */
 861
 862void ip_rt_send_redirect(struct sk_buff *skb)
 863{
 864	struct rtable *rt = skb_rtable(skb);
 865	struct in_device *in_dev;
 866	struct inet_peer *peer;
 867	struct net *net;
 868	int log_martians;
 869	int vif;
 870
 871	rcu_read_lock();
 872	in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(rt->dst.dev);
 873	if (!in_dev || !IN_DEV_TX_REDIRECTS(in_dev)) {
 874		rcu_read_unlock();
 875		return;
 876	}
 877	log_martians = IN_DEV_LOG_MARTIANS(in_dev);
 878	vif = l3mdev_master_ifindex_rcu(rt->dst.dev);
 
 879
 880	net = dev_net(rt->dst.dev);
 881	peer = inet_getpeer_v4(net->ipv4.peers, ip_hdr(skb)->saddr, vif);
 882	if (!peer) {
 883		rcu_read_unlock();
 884		icmp_send(skb, ICMP_REDIRECT, ICMP_REDIR_HOST,
 885			  rt_nexthop(rt, ip_hdr(skb)->daddr));
 886		return;
 887	}
 888
 889	/* No redirected packets during ip_rt_redirect_silence;
 890	 * reset the algorithm.
 891	 */
 892	if (time_after(jiffies, peer->rate_last + ip_rt_redirect_silence)) {
 893		peer->rate_tokens = 0;
 894		peer->n_redirects = 0;
 895	}
 896
 897	/* Too many ignored redirects; do not send anything
 898	 * set dst.rate_last to the last seen redirected packet.
 899	 */
 900	if (peer->n_redirects >= ip_rt_redirect_number) {
 901		peer->rate_last = jiffies;
 902		goto out_unlock;
 903	}
 904
 905	/* Check for load limit; set rate_last to the latest sent
 906	 * redirect.
 907	 */
 908	if (peer->n_redirects == 0 ||
 909	    time_after(jiffies,
 910		       (peer->rate_last +
 911			(ip_rt_redirect_load << peer->n_redirects)))) {
 912		__be32 gw = rt_nexthop(rt, ip_hdr(skb)->daddr);
 913
 914		icmp_send(skb, ICMP_REDIRECT, ICMP_REDIR_HOST, gw);
 915		peer->rate_last = jiffies;
 916		++peer->n_redirects;
 917		if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_VERBOSE) && log_martians &&
 
 918		    peer->n_redirects == ip_rt_redirect_number)
 919			net_warn_ratelimited("host %pI4/if%d ignores redirects for %pI4 to %pI4\n",
 920					     &ip_hdr(skb)->saddr, inet_iif(skb),
 921					     &ip_hdr(skb)->daddr, &gw);
 
 922	}
 923out_unlock:
 924	rcu_read_unlock();
 925}
 926
 927static int ip_error(struct sk_buff *skb)
 928{
 929	struct rtable *rt = skb_rtable(skb);
 930	struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
 931	struct in_device *in_dev;
 932	struct inet_peer *peer;
 933	unsigned long now;
 934	struct net *net;
 935	SKB_DR(reason);
 936	bool send;
 937	int code;
 938
 939	if (netif_is_l3_master(skb->dev)) {
 940		dev = __dev_get_by_index(dev_net(skb->dev), IPCB(skb)->iif);
 941		if (!dev)
 942			goto out;
 943	}
 944
 945	in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(dev);
 946
 947	/* IP on this device is disabled. */
 948	if (!in_dev)
 949		goto out;
 950
 951	net = dev_net(rt->dst.dev);
 952	if (!IN_DEV_FORWARD(in_dev)) {
 953		switch (rt->dst.error) {
 954		case EHOSTUNREACH:
 955			SKB_DR_SET(reason, IP_INADDRERRORS);
 956			__IP_INC_STATS(net, IPSTATS_MIB_INADDRERRORS);
 957			break;
 958
 959		case ENETUNREACH:
 960			SKB_DR_SET(reason, IP_INNOROUTES);
 961			__IP_INC_STATS(net, IPSTATS_MIB_INNOROUTES);
 962			break;
 963		}
 964		goto out;
 965	}
 966
 967	switch (rt->dst.error) {
 968	case EINVAL:
 969	default:
 970		goto out;
 971	case EHOSTUNREACH:
 972		code = ICMP_HOST_UNREACH;
 973		break;
 974	case ENETUNREACH:
 975		code = ICMP_NET_UNREACH;
 976		SKB_DR_SET(reason, IP_INNOROUTES);
 977		__IP_INC_STATS(net, IPSTATS_MIB_INNOROUTES);
 978		break;
 979	case EACCES:
 980		code = ICMP_PKT_FILTERED;
 981		break;
 982	}
 983
 984	rcu_read_lock();
 985	peer = inet_getpeer_v4(net->ipv4.peers, ip_hdr(skb)->saddr,
 986			       l3mdev_master_ifindex_rcu(skb->dev));
 
 987	send = true;
 988	if (peer) {
 989		now = jiffies;
 990		peer->rate_tokens += now - peer->rate_last;
 991		if (peer->rate_tokens > ip_rt_error_burst)
 992			peer->rate_tokens = ip_rt_error_burst;
 993		peer->rate_last = now;
 994		if (peer->rate_tokens >= ip_rt_error_cost)
 995			peer->rate_tokens -= ip_rt_error_cost;
 996		else
 997			send = false;
 
 998	}
 999	rcu_read_unlock();
1000
1001	if (send)
1002		icmp_send(skb, ICMP_DEST_UNREACH, code, 0);
1003
1004out:	kfree_skb_reason(skb, reason);
1005	return 0;
1006}
1007
1008static void __ip_rt_update_pmtu(struct rtable *rt, struct flowi4 *fl4, u32 mtu)
1009{
1010	struct dst_entry *dst = &rt->dst;
 
1011	struct fib_result res;
1012	bool lock = false;
1013	struct net *net;
1014	u32 old_mtu;
1015
1016	if (ip_mtu_locked(dst))
1017		return;
1018
1019	old_mtu = ipv4_mtu(dst);
1020	if (old_mtu < mtu)
1021		return;
1022
1023	rcu_read_lock();
1024	net = dev_net_rcu(dst->dev);
1025	if (mtu < net->ipv4.ip_rt_min_pmtu) {
1026		lock = true;
1027		mtu = min(old_mtu, net->ipv4.ip_rt_min_pmtu);
1028	}
1029
1030	if (rt->rt_pmtu == mtu && !lock &&
1031	    time_before(jiffies, dst->expires - net->ipv4.ip_rt_mtu_expires / 2))
1032		goto out;
1033
 
1034	if (fib_lookup(net, fl4, &res, 0) == 0) {
1035		struct fib_nh_common *nhc;
1036
1037		fib_select_path(net, &res, fl4, NULL);
1038#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH
1039		if (fib_info_num_path(res.fi) > 1) {
1040			int nhsel;
1041
1042			for (nhsel = 0; nhsel < fib_info_num_path(res.fi); nhsel++) {
1043				nhc = fib_info_nhc(res.fi, nhsel);
1044				update_or_create_fnhe(nhc, fl4->daddr, 0, mtu, lock,
1045						      jiffies + net->ipv4.ip_rt_mtu_expires);
1046			}
1047			goto out;
1048		}
1049#endif /* CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH */
1050		nhc = FIB_RES_NHC(res);
1051		update_or_create_fnhe(nhc, fl4->daddr, 0, mtu, lock,
1052				      jiffies + net->ipv4.ip_rt_mtu_expires);
1053	}
1054out:
1055	rcu_read_unlock();
1056}
1057
1058static void ip_rt_update_pmtu(struct dst_entry *dst, struct sock *sk,
1059			      struct sk_buff *skb, u32 mtu,
1060			      bool confirm_neigh)
1061{
1062	struct rtable *rt = dst_rtable(dst);
1063	struct flowi4 fl4;
1064
1065	ip_rt_build_flow_key(&fl4, sk, skb);
1066
1067	/* Don't make lookup fail for bridged encapsulations */
1068	if (skb && netif_is_any_bridge_port(skb->dev))
1069		fl4.flowi4_oif = 0;
1070
1071	__ip_rt_update_pmtu(rt, &fl4, mtu);
1072}
1073
1074void ipv4_update_pmtu(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net *net, u32 mtu,
1075		      int oif, u8 protocol)
1076{
1077	const struct iphdr *iph = (const struct iphdr *)skb->data;
1078	struct flowi4 fl4;
1079	struct rtable *rt;
1080	u32 mark = IP4_REPLY_MARK(net, skb->mark);
1081
1082	__build_flow_key(net, &fl4, NULL, iph, oif, iph->tos, protocol, mark,
1083			 0);
1084	rt = __ip_route_output_key(net, &fl4);
1085	if (!IS_ERR(rt)) {
1086		__ip_rt_update_pmtu(rt, &fl4, mtu);
1087		ip_rt_put(rt);
1088	}
1089}
1090EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ipv4_update_pmtu);
1091
1092static void __ipv4_sk_update_pmtu(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk, u32 mtu)
1093{
1094	const struct iphdr *iph = (const struct iphdr *)skb->data;
1095	struct flowi4 fl4;
1096	struct rtable *rt;
1097
1098	__build_flow_key(sock_net(sk), &fl4, sk, iph, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
1099
1100	if (!fl4.flowi4_mark)
1101		fl4.flowi4_mark = IP4_REPLY_MARK(sock_net(sk), skb->mark);
1102
1103	rt = __ip_route_output_key(sock_net(sk), &fl4);
1104	if (!IS_ERR(rt)) {
1105		__ip_rt_update_pmtu(rt, &fl4, mtu);
1106		ip_rt_put(rt);
1107	}
1108}
1109
1110void ipv4_sk_update_pmtu(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk, u32 mtu)
1111{
1112	const struct iphdr *iph = (const struct iphdr *)skb->data;
1113	struct flowi4 fl4;
1114	struct rtable *rt;
1115	struct dst_entry *odst = NULL;
1116	bool new = false;
1117	struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
1118
1119	bh_lock_sock(sk);
1120
1121	if (!ip_sk_accept_pmtu(sk))
1122		goto out;
1123
1124	odst = sk_dst_get(sk);
1125
1126	if (sock_owned_by_user(sk) || !odst) {
1127		__ipv4_sk_update_pmtu(skb, sk, mtu);
1128		goto out;
1129	}
1130
1131	__build_flow_key(net, &fl4, sk, iph, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
1132
1133	rt = dst_rtable(odst);
1134	if (odst->obsolete && !odst->ops->check(odst, 0)) {
1135		rt = ip_route_output_flow(sock_net(sk), &fl4, sk);
1136		if (IS_ERR(rt))
1137			goto out;
1138
1139		new = true;
1140	}
1141
1142	__ip_rt_update_pmtu(dst_rtable(xfrm_dst_path(&rt->dst)), &fl4, mtu);
1143
1144	if (!dst_check(&rt->dst, 0)) {
1145		if (new)
1146			dst_release(&rt->dst);
1147
1148		rt = ip_route_output_flow(sock_net(sk), &fl4, sk);
1149		if (IS_ERR(rt))
1150			goto out;
1151
1152		new = true;
1153	}
1154
1155	if (new)
1156		sk_dst_set(sk, &rt->dst);
1157
1158out:
1159	bh_unlock_sock(sk);
1160	dst_release(odst);
1161}
1162EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ipv4_sk_update_pmtu);
1163
1164void ipv4_redirect(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net *net,
1165		   int oif, u8 protocol)
1166{
1167	const struct iphdr *iph = (const struct iphdr *)skb->data;
1168	struct flowi4 fl4;
1169	struct rtable *rt;
1170
1171	__build_flow_key(net, &fl4, NULL, iph, oif, iph->tos, protocol, 0, 0);
1172	rt = __ip_route_output_key(net, &fl4);
1173	if (!IS_ERR(rt)) {
1174		__ip_do_redirect(rt, skb, &fl4, false);
1175		ip_rt_put(rt);
1176	}
1177}
1178EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ipv4_redirect);
1179
1180void ipv4_sk_redirect(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk)
1181{
1182	const struct iphdr *iph = (const struct iphdr *)skb->data;
1183	struct flowi4 fl4;
1184	struct rtable *rt;
1185	struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
1186
1187	__build_flow_key(net, &fl4, sk, iph, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
1188	rt = __ip_route_output_key(net, &fl4);
1189	if (!IS_ERR(rt)) {
1190		__ip_do_redirect(rt, skb, &fl4, false);
1191		ip_rt_put(rt);
1192	}
1193}
1194EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ipv4_sk_redirect);
1195
1196INDIRECT_CALLABLE_SCOPE struct dst_entry *ipv4_dst_check(struct dst_entry *dst,
1197							 u32 cookie)
1198{
1199	struct rtable *rt = dst_rtable(dst);
1200
1201	/* All IPV4 dsts are created with ->obsolete set to the value
1202	 * DST_OBSOLETE_FORCE_CHK which forces validation calls down
1203	 * into this function always.
1204	 *
1205	 * When a PMTU/redirect information update invalidates a route,
1206	 * this is indicated by setting obsolete to DST_OBSOLETE_KILL or
1207	 * DST_OBSOLETE_DEAD.
1208	 */
1209	if (dst->obsolete != DST_OBSOLETE_FORCE_CHK || rt_is_expired(rt))
1210		return NULL;
1211	return dst;
1212}
1213EXPORT_INDIRECT_CALLABLE(ipv4_dst_check);
1214
1215static void ipv4_send_dest_unreach(struct sk_buff *skb)
1216{
1217	struct net_device *dev;
1218	struct ip_options opt;
1219	int res;
1220
1221	/* Recompile ip options since IPCB may not be valid anymore.
1222	 * Also check we have a reasonable ipv4 header.
1223	 */
1224	if (!pskb_network_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct iphdr)) ||
1225	    ip_hdr(skb)->version != 4 || ip_hdr(skb)->ihl < 5)
1226		return;
1227
1228	memset(&opt, 0, sizeof(opt));
1229	if (ip_hdr(skb)->ihl > 5) {
1230		if (!pskb_network_may_pull(skb, ip_hdr(skb)->ihl * 4))
1231			return;
1232		opt.optlen = ip_hdr(skb)->ihl * 4 - sizeof(struct iphdr);
1233
1234		rcu_read_lock();
1235		dev = skb->dev ? skb->dev : skb_rtable(skb)->dst.dev;
1236		res = __ip_options_compile(dev_net(dev), &opt, skb, NULL);
1237		rcu_read_unlock();
1238
1239		if (res)
1240			return;
1241	}
1242	__icmp_send(skb, ICMP_DEST_UNREACH, ICMP_HOST_UNREACH, 0, &opt);
1243}
1244
1245static void ipv4_link_failure(struct sk_buff *skb)
1246{
1247	struct rtable *rt;
1248
1249	ipv4_send_dest_unreach(skb);
1250
1251	rt = skb_rtable(skb);
1252	if (rt)
1253		dst_set_expires(&rt->dst, 0);
1254}
1255
1256static int ip_rt_bug(struct net *net, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
1257{
1258	pr_debug("%s: %pI4 -> %pI4, %s\n",
1259		 __func__, &ip_hdr(skb)->saddr, &ip_hdr(skb)->daddr,
1260		 skb->dev ? skb->dev->name : "?");
1261	kfree_skb(skb);
1262	WARN_ON(1);
1263	return 0;
1264}
1265
1266/*
1267 * We do not cache source address of outgoing interface,
1268 * because it is used only by IP RR, TS and SRR options,
1269 * so that it out of fast path.
1270 *
1271 * BTW remember: "addr" is allowed to be not aligned
1272 * in IP options!
1273 */
1274
1275void ip_rt_get_source(u8 *addr, struct sk_buff *skb, struct rtable *rt)
1276{
1277	__be32 src;
1278
1279	if (rt_is_output_route(rt))
1280		src = ip_hdr(skb)->saddr;
1281	else {
1282		struct fib_result res;
1283		struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb);
1284		struct flowi4 fl4 = {
1285			.daddr = iph->daddr,
1286			.saddr = iph->saddr,
1287			.flowi4_tos = inet_dscp_to_dsfield(ip4h_dscp(iph)),
1288			.flowi4_oif = rt->dst.dev->ifindex,
1289			.flowi4_iif = skb->dev->ifindex,
1290			.flowi4_mark = skb->mark,
1291		};
1292
1293		rcu_read_lock();
1294		if (fib_lookup(dev_net(rt->dst.dev), &fl4, &res, 0) == 0)
1295			src = fib_result_prefsrc(dev_net(rt->dst.dev), &res);
1296		else
1297			src = inet_select_addr(rt->dst.dev,
1298					       rt_nexthop(rt, iph->daddr),
1299					       RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE);
1300		rcu_read_unlock();
1301	}
1302	memcpy(addr, &src, 4);
1303}
1304
1305#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
1306static void set_class_tag(struct rtable *rt, u32 tag)
1307{
1308	if (!(rt->dst.tclassid & 0xFFFF))
1309		rt->dst.tclassid |= tag & 0xFFFF;
1310	if (!(rt->dst.tclassid & 0xFFFF0000))
1311		rt->dst.tclassid |= tag & 0xFFFF0000;
1312}
1313#endif
1314
1315static unsigned int ipv4_default_advmss(const struct dst_entry *dst)
1316{
 
1317	unsigned int header_size = sizeof(struct tcphdr) + sizeof(struct iphdr);
1318	unsigned int advmss;
1319	struct net *net;
1320
1321	rcu_read_lock();
1322	net = dev_net_rcu(dst->dev);
1323	advmss = max_t(unsigned int, ipv4_mtu(dst) - header_size,
1324				   net->ipv4.ip_rt_min_advmss);
1325	rcu_read_unlock();
1326
1327	return min(advmss, IPV4_MAX_PMTU - header_size);
1328}
1329
1330INDIRECT_CALLABLE_SCOPE unsigned int ipv4_mtu(const struct dst_entry *dst)
1331{
1332	return ip_dst_mtu_maybe_forward(dst, false);
1333}
1334EXPORT_INDIRECT_CALLABLE(ipv4_mtu);
1335
1336static void ip_del_fnhe(struct fib_nh_common *nhc, __be32 daddr)
1337{
1338	struct fnhe_hash_bucket *hash;
1339	struct fib_nh_exception *fnhe, __rcu **fnhe_p;
1340	u32 hval = fnhe_hashfun(daddr);
1341
1342	spin_lock_bh(&fnhe_lock);
1343
1344	hash = rcu_dereference_protected(nhc->nhc_exceptions,
1345					 lockdep_is_held(&fnhe_lock));
1346	hash += hval;
1347
1348	fnhe_p = &hash->chain;
1349	fnhe = rcu_dereference_protected(*fnhe_p, lockdep_is_held(&fnhe_lock));
1350	while (fnhe) {
1351		if (fnhe->fnhe_daddr == daddr) {
1352			rcu_assign_pointer(*fnhe_p, rcu_dereference_protected(
1353				fnhe->fnhe_next, lockdep_is_held(&fnhe_lock)));
1354			/* set fnhe_daddr to 0 to ensure it won't bind with
1355			 * new dsts in rt_bind_exception().
1356			 */
1357			fnhe->fnhe_daddr = 0;
1358			fnhe_flush_routes(fnhe);
1359			kfree_rcu(fnhe, rcu);
1360			break;
1361		}
1362		fnhe_p = &fnhe->fnhe_next;
1363		fnhe = rcu_dereference_protected(fnhe->fnhe_next,
1364						 lockdep_is_held(&fnhe_lock));
1365	}
1366
1367	spin_unlock_bh(&fnhe_lock);
1368}
1369
1370static struct fib_nh_exception *find_exception(struct fib_nh_common *nhc,
1371					       __be32 daddr)
1372{
1373	struct fnhe_hash_bucket *hash = rcu_dereference(nhc->nhc_exceptions);
1374	struct fib_nh_exception *fnhe;
1375	u32 hval;
1376
1377	if (!hash)
1378		return NULL;
1379
1380	hval = fnhe_hashfun(daddr);
1381
1382	for (fnhe = rcu_dereference(hash[hval].chain); fnhe;
1383	     fnhe = rcu_dereference(fnhe->fnhe_next)) {
1384		if (fnhe->fnhe_daddr == daddr) {
1385			if (fnhe->fnhe_expires &&
1386			    time_after(jiffies, fnhe->fnhe_expires)) {
1387				ip_del_fnhe(nhc, daddr);
1388				break;
1389			}
1390			return fnhe;
1391		}
1392	}
1393	return NULL;
1394}
1395
1396/* MTU selection:
1397 * 1. mtu on route is locked - use it
1398 * 2. mtu from nexthop exception
1399 * 3. mtu from egress device
1400 */
1401
1402u32 ip_mtu_from_fib_result(struct fib_result *res, __be32 daddr)
1403{
1404	struct fib_nh_common *nhc = res->nhc;
1405	struct net_device *dev = nhc->nhc_dev;
1406	struct fib_info *fi = res->fi;
1407	u32 mtu = 0;
1408
1409	if (READ_ONCE(dev_net(dev)->ipv4.sysctl_ip_fwd_use_pmtu) ||
1410	    fi->fib_metrics->metrics[RTAX_LOCK - 1] & (1 << RTAX_MTU))
1411		mtu = fi->fib_mtu;
1412
1413	if (likely(!mtu)) {
1414		struct fib_nh_exception *fnhe;
1415
1416		fnhe = find_exception(nhc, daddr);
1417		if (fnhe && !time_after_eq(jiffies, fnhe->fnhe_expires))
1418			mtu = fnhe->fnhe_pmtu;
1419	}
1420
1421	if (likely(!mtu))
1422		mtu = min(READ_ONCE(dev->mtu), IP_MAX_MTU);
1423
1424	return mtu - lwtunnel_headroom(nhc->nhc_lwtstate, mtu);
1425}
1426
1427static bool rt_bind_exception(struct rtable *rt, struct fib_nh_exception *fnhe,
1428			      __be32 daddr, const bool do_cache)
1429{
1430	bool ret = false;
1431
1432	spin_lock_bh(&fnhe_lock);
1433
1434	if (daddr == fnhe->fnhe_daddr) {
1435		struct rtable __rcu **porig;
1436		struct rtable *orig;
1437		int genid = fnhe_genid(dev_net(rt->dst.dev));
1438
1439		if (rt_is_input_route(rt))
1440			porig = &fnhe->fnhe_rth_input;
1441		else
1442			porig = &fnhe->fnhe_rth_output;
1443		orig = rcu_dereference(*porig);
1444
1445		if (fnhe->fnhe_genid != genid) {
1446			fnhe->fnhe_genid = genid;
1447			fnhe->fnhe_gw = 0;
1448			fnhe->fnhe_pmtu = 0;
1449			fnhe->fnhe_expires = 0;
1450			fnhe->fnhe_mtu_locked = false;
1451			fnhe_flush_routes(fnhe);
1452			orig = NULL;
1453		}
1454		fill_route_from_fnhe(rt, fnhe);
1455		if (!rt->rt_gw4) {
1456			rt->rt_gw4 = daddr;
1457			rt->rt_gw_family = AF_INET;
1458		}
1459
1460		if (do_cache) {
1461			dst_hold(&rt->dst);
1462			rcu_assign_pointer(*porig, rt);
1463			if (orig) {
1464				dst_dev_put(&orig->dst);
1465				dst_release(&orig->dst);
1466			}
1467			ret = true;
1468		}
1469
1470		fnhe->fnhe_stamp = jiffies;
1471	}
1472	spin_unlock_bh(&fnhe_lock);
1473
1474	return ret;
1475}
1476
1477static bool rt_cache_route(struct fib_nh_common *nhc, struct rtable *rt)
1478{
1479	struct rtable *orig, *prev, **p;
1480	bool ret = true;
1481
1482	if (rt_is_input_route(rt)) {
1483		p = (struct rtable **)&nhc->nhc_rth_input;
1484	} else {
1485		p = (struct rtable **)raw_cpu_ptr(nhc->nhc_pcpu_rth_output);
1486	}
1487	orig = *p;
1488
1489	/* hold dst before doing cmpxchg() to avoid race condition
1490	 * on this dst
1491	 */
1492	dst_hold(&rt->dst);
1493	prev = cmpxchg(p, orig, rt);
1494	if (prev == orig) {
1495		if (orig) {
1496			rt_add_uncached_list(orig);
1497			dst_release(&orig->dst);
1498		}
1499	} else {
1500		dst_release(&rt->dst);
1501		ret = false;
1502	}
1503
1504	return ret;
1505}
1506
1507struct uncached_list {
1508	spinlock_t		lock;
1509	struct list_head	head;
 
1510};
1511
1512static DEFINE_PER_CPU_ALIGNED(struct uncached_list, rt_uncached_list);
1513
1514void rt_add_uncached_list(struct rtable *rt)
1515{
1516	struct uncached_list *ul = raw_cpu_ptr(&rt_uncached_list);
1517
1518	rt->dst.rt_uncached_list = ul;
1519
1520	spin_lock_bh(&ul->lock);
1521	list_add_tail(&rt->dst.rt_uncached, &ul->head);
1522	spin_unlock_bh(&ul->lock);
1523}
1524
1525void rt_del_uncached_list(struct rtable *rt)
1526{
1527	if (!list_empty(&rt->dst.rt_uncached)) {
1528		struct uncached_list *ul = rt->dst.rt_uncached_list;
1529
1530		spin_lock_bh(&ul->lock);
1531		list_del_init(&rt->dst.rt_uncached);
1532		spin_unlock_bh(&ul->lock);
1533	}
1534}
1535
1536static void ipv4_dst_destroy(struct dst_entry *dst)
1537{
 
 
1538	ip_dst_metrics_put(dst);
1539	rt_del_uncached_list(dst_rtable(dst));
1540}
1541
1542void rt_flush_dev(struct net_device *dev)
1543{
1544	struct rtable *rt, *safe;
1545	int cpu;
1546
1547	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
1548		struct uncached_list *ul = &per_cpu(rt_uncached_list, cpu);
1549
1550		if (list_empty(&ul->head))
1551			continue;
1552
1553		spin_lock_bh(&ul->lock);
1554		list_for_each_entry_safe(rt, safe, &ul->head, dst.rt_uncached) {
1555			if (rt->dst.dev != dev)
1556				continue;
1557			rt->dst.dev = blackhole_netdev;
1558			netdev_ref_replace(dev, blackhole_netdev,
1559					   &rt->dst.dev_tracker, GFP_ATOMIC);
1560			list_del_init(&rt->dst.rt_uncached);
1561		}
1562		spin_unlock_bh(&ul->lock);
1563	}
1564}
1565
1566static bool rt_cache_valid(const struct rtable *rt)
1567{
1568	return	rt &&
1569		rt->dst.obsolete == DST_OBSOLETE_FORCE_CHK &&
1570		!rt_is_expired(rt);
1571}
1572
1573static void rt_set_nexthop(struct rtable *rt, __be32 daddr,
1574			   const struct fib_result *res,
1575			   struct fib_nh_exception *fnhe,
1576			   struct fib_info *fi, u16 type, u32 itag,
1577			   const bool do_cache)
1578{
1579	bool cached = false;
1580
1581	if (fi) {
1582		struct fib_nh_common *nhc = FIB_RES_NHC(*res);
1583
1584		if (nhc->nhc_gw_family && nhc->nhc_scope == RT_SCOPE_LINK) {
1585			rt->rt_uses_gateway = 1;
1586			rt->rt_gw_family = nhc->nhc_gw_family;
1587			/* only INET and INET6 are supported */
1588			if (likely(nhc->nhc_gw_family == AF_INET))
1589				rt->rt_gw4 = nhc->nhc_gw.ipv4;
1590			else
1591				rt->rt_gw6 = nhc->nhc_gw.ipv6;
1592		}
1593
1594		ip_dst_init_metrics(&rt->dst, fi->fib_metrics);
1595
1596#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
1597		if (nhc->nhc_family == AF_INET) {
1598			struct fib_nh *nh;
1599
1600			nh = container_of(nhc, struct fib_nh, nh_common);
1601			rt->dst.tclassid = nh->nh_tclassid;
1602		}
1603#endif
1604		rt->dst.lwtstate = lwtstate_get(nhc->nhc_lwtstate);
1605		if (unlikely(fnhe))
1606			cached = rt_bind_exception(rt, fnhe, daddr, do_cache);
1607		else if (do_cache)
1608			cached = rt_cache_route(nhc, rt);
1609		if (unlikely(!cached)) {
1610			/* Routes we intend to cache in nexthop exception or
1611			 * FIB nexthop have the DST_NOCACHE bit clear.
1612			 * However, if we are unsuccessful at storing this
1613			 * route into the cache we really need to set it.
1614			 */
1615			if (!rt->rt_gw4) {
1616				rt->rt_gw_family = AF_INET;
1617				rt->rt_gw4 = daddr;
1618			}
1619			rt_add_uncached_list(rt);
1620		}
1621	} else
1622		rt_add_uncached_list(rt);
1623
1624#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
1625#ifdef CONFIG_IP_MULTIPLE_TABLES
1626	set_class_tag(rt, res->tclassid);
1627#endif
1628	set_class_tag(rt, itag);
1629#endif
1630}
1631
1632struct rtable *rt_dst_alloc(struct net_device *dev,
1633			    unsigned int flags, u16 type,
1634			    bool noxfrm)
1635{
1636	struct rtable *rt;
1637
1638	rt = dst_alloc(&ipv4_dst_ops, dev, DST_OBSOLETE_FORCE_CHK,
1639		       (noxfrm ? DST_NOXFRM : 0));
1640
1641	if (rt) {
1642		rt->rt_genid = rt_genid_ipv4(dev_net(dev));
1643		rt->rt_flags = flags;
1644		rt->rt_type = type;
1645		rt->rt_is_input = 0;
1646		rt->rt_iif = 0;
1647		rt->rt_pmtu = 0;
1648		rt->rt_mtu_locked = 0;
1649		rt->rt_uses_gateway = 0;
1650		rt->rt_gw_family = 0;
1651		rt->rt_gw4 = 0;
1652
1653		rt->dst.output = ip_output;
1654		if (flags & RTCF_LOCAL)
1655			rt->dst.input = ip_local_deliver;
1656	}
1657
1658	return rt;
1659}
1660EXPORT_SYMBOL(rt_dst_alloc);
1661
1662struct rtable *rt_dst_clone(struct net_device *dev, struct rtable *rt)
1663{
1664	struct rtable *new_rt;
1665
1666	new_rt = dst_alloc(&ipv4_dst_ops, dev, DST_OBSOLETE_FORCE_CHK,
1667			   rt->dst.flags);
1668
1669	if (new_rt) {
1670		new_rt->rt_genid = rt_genid_ipv4(dev_net(dev));
1671		new_rt->rt_flags = rt->rt_flags;
1672		new_rt->rt_type = rt->rt_type;
1673		new_rt->rt_is_input = rt->rt_is_input;
1674		new_rt->rt_iif = rt->rt_iif;
1675		new_rt->rt_pmtu = rt->rt_pmtu;
1676		new_rt->rt_mtu_locked = rt->rt_mtu_locked;
1677		new_rt->rt_gw_family = rt->rt_gw_family;
1678		if (rt->rt_gw_family == AF_INET)
1679			new_rt->rt_gw4 = rt->rt_gw4;
1680		else if (rt->rt_gw_family == AF_INET6)
1681			new_rt->rt_gw6 = rt->rt_gw6;
1682
1683		new_rt->dst.input = rt->dst.input;
1684		new_rt->dst.output = rt->dst.output;
1685		new_rt->dst.error = rt->dst.error;
1686		new_rt->dst.lastuse = jiffies;
1687		new_rt->dst.lwtstate = lwtstate_get(rt->dst.lwtstate);
1688	}
1689	return new_rt;
1690}
1691EXPORT_SYMBOL(rt_dst_clone);
1692
1693/* called in rcu_read_lock() section */
1694enum skb_drop_reason
1695ip_mc_validate_source(struct sk_buff *skb, __be32 daddr, __be32 saddr,
1696		      dscp_t dscp, struct net_device *dev,
1697		      struct in_device *in_dev, u32 *itag)
1698{
1699	enum skb_drop_reason reason;
1700
1701	/* Primary sanity checks. */
1702	if (!in_dev)
1703		return SKB_DROP_REASON_NOT_SPECIFIED;
1704
1705	if (ipv4_is_multicast(saddr) || ipv4_is_lbcast(saddr))
1706		return SKB_DROP_REASON_IP_INVALID_SOURCE;
1707
1708	if (skb->protocol != htons(ETH_P_IP))
1709		return SKB_DROP_REASON_INVALID_PROTO;
 
1710
1711	if (ipv4_is_loopback(saddr) && !IN_DEV_ROUTE_LOCALNET(in_dev))
1712		return SKB_DROP_REASON_IP_LOCALNET;
1713
1714	if (ipv4_is_zeronet(saddr)) {
1715		if (!ipv4_is_local_multicast(daddr) &&
1716		    ip_hdr(skb)->protocol != IPPROTO_IGMP)
1717			return SKB_DROP_REASON_IP_INVALID_SOURCE;
1718	} else {
1719		reason = fib_validate_source_reason(skb, saddr, 0, dscp, 0,
1720						    dev, in_dev, itag);
1721		if (reason)
1722			return reason;
1723	}
1724	return SKB_NOT_DROPPED_YET;
1725}
1726
1727/* called in rcu_read_lock() section */
1728static enum skb_drop_reason
1729ip_route_input_mc(struct sk_buff *skb, __be32 daddr, __be32 saddr,
1730		  dscp_t dscp, struct net_device *dev, int our)
1731{
1732	struct in_device *in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(dev);
1733	unsigned int flags = RTCF_MULTICAST;
1734	enum skb_drop_reason reason;
1735	struct rtable *rth;
1736	u32 itag = 0;
 
1737
1738	reason = ip_mc_validate_source(skb, daddr, saddr, dscp, dev, in_dev,
1739				       &itag);
1740	if (reason)
1741		return reason;
1742
1743	if (our)
1744		flags |= RTCF_LOCAL;
1745
1746	if (IN_DEV_ORCONF(in_dev, NOPOLICY))
1747		IPCB(skb)->flags |= IPSKB_NOPOLICY;
1748
1749	rth = rt_dst_alloc(dev_net(dev)->loopback_dev, flags, RTN_MULTICAST,
1750			   false);
1751	if (!rth)
1752		return SKB_DROP_REASON_NOMEM;
1753
1754#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
1755	rth->dst.tclassid = itag;
1756#endif
1757	rth->dst.output = ip_rt_bug;
1758	rth->rt_is_input= 1;
1759
1760#ifdef CONFIG_IP_MROUTE
1761	if (!ipv4_is_local_multicast(daddr) && IN_DEV_MFORWARD(in_dev))
1762		rth->dst.input = ip_mr_input;
1763#endif
1764	RT_CACHE_STAT_INC(in_slow_mc);
1765
1766	skb_dst_drop(skb);
1767	skb_dst_set(skb, &rth->dst);
1768	return SKB_NOT_DROPPED_YET;
1769}
1770
1771
1772static void ip_handle_martian_source(struct net_device *dev,
1773				     struct in_device *in_dev,
1774				     struct sk_buff *skb,
1775				     __be32 daddr,
1776				     __be32 saddr)
1777{
1778	RT_CACHE_STAT_INC(in_martian_src);
1779#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_VERBOSE
1780	if (IN_DEV_LOG_MARTIANS(in_dev) && net_ratelimit()) {
1781		/*
1782		 *	RFC1812 recommendation, if source is martian,
1783		 *	the only hint is MAC header.
1784		 */
1785		pr_warn("martian source %pI4 from %pI4, on dev %s\n",
1786			&daddr, &saddr, dev->name);
1787		if (dev->hard_header_len && skb_mac_header_was_set(skb)) {
1788			print_hex_dump(KERN_WARNING, "ll header: ",
1789				       DUMP_PREFIX_OFFSET, 16, 1,
1790				       skb_mac_header(skb),
1791				       dev->hard_header_len, false);
1792		}
1793	}
1794#endif
1795}
1796
1797/* called in rcu_read_lock() section */
1798static enum skb_drop_reason
1799__mkroute_input(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct fib_result *res,
1800		struct in_device *in_dev, __be32 daddr,
1801		__be32 saddr, dscp_t dscp)
1802{
1803	enum skb_drop_reason reason = SKB_DROP_REASON_NOT_SPECIFIED;
1804	struct fib_nh_common *nhc = FIB_RES_NHC(*res);
1805	struct net_device *dev = nhc->nhc_dev;
1806	struct fib_nh_exception *fnhe;
1807	struct rtable *rth;
1808	int err;
1809	struct in_device *out_dev;
1810	bool do_cache;
1811	u32 itag = 0;
1812
1813	/* get a working reference to the output device */
1814	out_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(dev);
1815	if (!out_dev) {
1816		net_crit_ratelimited("Bug in ip_route_input_slow(). Please report.\n");
1817		return reason;
1818	}
1819
1820	err = fib_validate_source(skb, saddr, daddr, dscp, FIB_RES_OIF(*res),
1821				  in_dev->dev, in_dev, &itag);
1822	if (err < 0) {
1823		reason = -err;
1824		ip_handle_martian_source(in_dev->dev, in_dev, skb, daddr,
1825					 saddr);
1826
1827		goto cleanup;
1828	}
1829
1830	do_cache = res->fi && !itag;
1831	if (out_dev == in_dev && err && IN_DEV_TX_REDIRECTS(out_dev) &&
1832	    skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP)) {
1833		__be32 gw;
1834
1835		gw = nhc->nhc_gw_family == AF_INET ? nhc->nhc_gw.ipv4 : 0;
1836		if (IN_DEV_SHARED_MEDIA(out_dev) ||
1837		    inet_addr_onlink(out_dev, saddr, gw))
1838			IPCB(skb)->flags |= IPSKB_DOREDIRECT;
1839	}
1840
1841	if (skb->protocol != htons(ETH_P_IP)) {
1842		/* Not IP (i.e. ARP). Do not create route, if it is
1843		 * invalid for proxy arp. DNAT routes are always valid.
1844		 *
1845		 * Proxy arp feature have been extended to allow, ARP
1846		 * replies back to the same interface, to support
1847		 * Private VLAN switch technologies. See arp.c.
1848		 */
1849		if (out_dev == in_dev &&
1850		    IN_DEV_PROXY_ARP_PVLAN(in_dev) == 0) {
1851			reason = SKB_DROP_REASON_ARP_PVLAN_DISABLE;
1852			goto cleanup;
1853		}
1854	}
1855
1856	if (IN_DEV_ORCONF(in_dev, NOPOLICY))
1857		IPCB(skb)->flags |= IPSKB_NOPOLICY;
1858
1859	fnhe = find_exception(nhc, daddr);
1860	if (do_cache) {
1861		if (fnhe)
1862			rth = rcu_dereference(fnhe->fnhe_rth_input);
1863		else
1864			rth = rcu_dereference(nhc->nhc_rth_input);
1865		if (rt_cache_valid(rth)) {
1866			skb_dst_set_noref(skb, &rth->dst);
1867			goto out;
1868		}
1869	}
1870
1871	rth = rt_dst_alloc(out_dev->dev, 0, res->type,
1872			   IN_DEV_ORCONF(out_dev, NOXFRM));
1873	if (!rth) {
1874		reason = SKB_DROP_REASON_NOMEM;
1875		goto cleanup;
1876	}
1877
1878	rth->rt_is_input = 1;
1879	RT_CACHE_STAT_INC(in_slow_tot);
1880
1881	rth->dst.input = ip_forward;
1882
1883	rt_set_nexthop(rth, daddr, res, fnhe, res->fi, res->type, itag,
1884		       do_cache);
1885	lwtunnel_set_redirect(&rth->dst);
1886	skb_dst_set(skb, &rth->dst);
1887out:
1888	reason = SKB_NOT_DROPPED_YET;
1889cleanup:
1890	return reason;
1891}
1892
1893#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH
1894/* To make ICMP packets follow the right flow, the multipath hash is
1895 * calculated from the inner IP addresses.
1896 */
1897static void ip_multipath_l3_keys(const struct sk_buff *skb,
1898				 struct flow_keys *hash_keys)
1899{
1900	const struct iphdr *outer_iph = ip_hdr(skb);
1901	const struct iphdr *key_iph = outer_iph;
1902	const struct iphdr *inner_iph;
1903	const struct icmphdr *icmph;
1904	struct iphdr _inner_iph;
1905	struct icmphdr _icmph;
1906
1907	if (likely(outer_iph->protocol != IPPROTO_ICMP))
1908		goto out;
1909
1910	if (unlikely((outer_iph->frag_off & htons(IP_OFFSET)) != 0))
1911		goto out;
1912
1913	icmph = skb_header_pointer(skb, outer_iph->ihl * 4, sizeof(_icmph),
1914				   &_icmph);
1915	if (!icmph)
1916		goto out;
1917
1918	if (!icmp_is_err(icmph->type))
1919		goto out;
1920
1921	inner_iph = skb_header_pointer(skb,
1922				       outer_iph->ihl * 4 + sizeof(_icmph),
1923				       sizeof(_inner_iph), &_inner_iph);
1924	if (!inner_iph)
1925		goto out;
1926
1927	key_iph = inner_iph;
1928out:
1929	hash_keys->addrs.v4addrs.src = key_iph->saddr;
1930	hash_keys->addrs.v4addrs.dst = key_iph->daddr;
1931}
1932
1933static u32 fib_multipath_custom_hash_outer(const struct net *net,
1934					   const struct sk_buff *skb,
1935					   bool *p_has_inner)
1936{
1937	u32 hash_fields = READ_ONCE(net->ipv4.sysctl_fib_multipath_hash_fields);
1938	struct flow_keys keys, hash_keys;
1939
1940	if (!(hash_fields & FIB_MULTIPATH_HASH_FIELD_OUTER_MASK))
1941		return 0;
1942
1943	memset(&hash_keys, 0, sizeof(hash_keys));
1944	skb_flow_dissect_flow_keys(skb, &keys, FLOW_DISSECTOR_F_STOP_AT_ENCAP);
1945
1946	hash_keys.control.addr_type = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV4_ADDRS;
1947	if (hash_fields & FIB_MULTIPATH_HASH_FIELD_SRC_IP)
1948		hash_keys.addrs.v4addrs.src = keys.addrs.v4addrs.src;
1949	if (hash_fields & FIB_MULTIPATH_HASH_FIELD_DST_IP)
1950		hash_keys.addrs.v4addrs.dst = keys.addrs.v4addrs.dst;
1951	if (hash_fields & FIB_MULTIPATH_HASH_FIELD_IP_PROTO)
1952		hash_keys.basic.ip_proto = keys.basic.ip_proto;
1953	if (hash_fields & FIB_MULTIPATH_HASH_FIELD_SRC_PORT)
1954		hash_keys.ports.src = keys.ports.src;
1955	if (hash_fields & FIB_MULTIPATH_HASH_FIELD_DST_PORT)
1956		hash_keys.ports.dst = keys.ports.dst;
1957
1958	*p_has_inner = !!(keys.control.flags & FLOW_DIS_ENCAPSULATION);
1959	return fib_multipath_hash_from_keys(net, &hash_keys);
1960}
1961
1962static u32 fib_multipath_custom_hash_inner(const struct net *net,
1963					   const struct sk_buff *skb,
1964					   bool has_inner)
1965{
1966	u32 hash_fields = READ_ONCE(net->ipv4.sysctl_fib_multipath_hash_fields);
1967	struct flow_keys keys, hash_keys;
1968
1969	/* We assume the packet carries an encapsulation, but if none was
1970	 * encountered during dissection of the outer flow, then there is no
1971	 * point in calling the flow dissector again.
1972	 */
1973	if (!has_inner)
1974		return 0;
1975
1976	if (!(hash_fields & FIB_MULTIPATH_HASH_FIELD_INNER_MASK))
1977		return 0;
1978
1979	memset(&hash_keys, 0, sizeof(hash_keys));
1980	skb_flow_dissect_flow_keys(skb, &keys, 0);
1981
1982	if (!(keys.control.flags & FLOW_DIS_ENCAPSULATION))
1983		return 0;
1984
1985	if (keys.control.addr_type == FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV4_ADDRS) {
1986		hash_keys.control.addr_type = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV4_ADDRS;
1987		if (hash_fields & FIB_MULTIPATH_HASH_FIELD_INNER_SRC_IP)
1988			hash_keys.addrs.v4addrs.src = keys.addrs.v4addrs.src;
1989		if (hash_fields & FIB_MULTIPATH_HASH_FIELD_INNER_DST_IP)
1990			hash_keys.addrs.v4addrs.dst = keys.addrs.v4addrs.dst;
1991	} else if (keys.control.addr_type == FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV6_ADDRS) {
1992		hash_keys.control.addr_type = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV6_ADDRS;
1993		if (hash_fields & FIB_MULTIPATH_HASH_FIELD_INNER_SRC_IP)
1994			hash_keys.addrs.v6addrs.src = keys.addrs.v6addrs.src;
1995		if (hash_fields & FIB_MULTIPATH_HASH_FIELD_INNER_DST_IP)
1996			hash_keys.addrs.v6addrs.dst = keys.addrs.v6addrs.dst;
1997		if (hash_fields & FIB_MULTIPATH_HASH_FIELD_INNER_FLOWLABEL)
1998			hash_keys.tags.flow_label = keys.tags.flow_label;
1999	}
2000
2001	if (hash_fields & FIB_MULTIPATH_HASH_FIELD_INNER_IP_PROTO)
2002		hash_keys.basic.ip_proto = keys.basic.ip_proto;
2003	if (hash_fields & FIB_MULTIPATH_HASH_FIELD_INNER_SRC_PORT)
2004		hash_keys.ports.src = keys.ports.src;
2005	if (hash_fields & FIB_MULTIPATH_HASH_FIELD_INNER_DST_PORT)
2006		hash_keys.ports.dst = keys.ports.dst;
2007
2008	return fib_multipath_hash_from_keys(net, &hash_keys);
2009}
2010
2011static u32 fib_multipath_custom_hash_skb(const struct net *net,
2012					 const struct sk_buff *skb)
2013{
2014	u32 mhash, mhash_inner;
2015	bool has_inner = true;
2016
2017	mhash = fib_multipath_custom_hash_outer(net, skb, &has_inner);
2018	mhash_inner = fib_multipath_custom_hash_inner(net, skb, has_inner);
2019
2020	return jhash_2words(mhash, mhash_inner, 0);
2021}
2022
2023static u32 fib_multipath_custom_hash_fl4(const struct net *net,
2024					 const struct flowi4 *fl4)
2025{
2026	u32 hash_fields = READ_ONCE(net->ipv4.sysctl_fib_multipath_hash_fields);
2027	struct flow_keys hash_keys;
2028
2029	if (!(hash_fields & FIB_MULTIPATH_HASH_FIELD_OUTER_MASK))
2030		return 0;
2031
2032	memset(&hash_keys, 0, sizeof(hash_keys));
2033	hash_keys.control.addr_type = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV4_ADDRS;
2034	if (hash_fields & FIB_MULTIPATH_HASH_FIELD_SRC_IP)
2035		hash_keys.addrs.v4addrs.src = fl4->saddr;
2036	if (hash_fields & FIB_MULTIPATH_HASH_FIELD_DST_IP)
2037		hash_keys.addrs.v4addrs.dst = fl4->daddr;
2038	if (hash_fields & FIB_MULTIPATH_HASH_FIELD_IP_PROTO)
2039		hash_keys.basic.ip_proto = fl4->flowi4_proto;
2040	if (hash_fields & FIB_MULTIPATH_HASH_FIELD_SRC_PORT)
2041		hash_keys.ports.src = fl4->fl4_sport;
2042	if (hash_fields & FIB_MULTIPATH_HASH_FIELD_DST_PORT)
2043		hash_keys.ports.dst = fl4->fl4_dport;
2044
2045	return fib_multipath_hash_from_keys(net, &hash_keys);
2046}
2047
2048/* if skb is set it will be used and fl4 can be NULL */
2049int fib_multipath_hash(const struct net *net, const struct flowi4 *fl4,
2050		       const struct sk_buff *skb, struct flow_keys *flkeys)
2051{
2052	u32 multipath_hash = fl4 ? fl4->flowi4_multipath_hash : 0;
2053	struct flow_keys hash_keys;
2054	u32 mhash = 0;
2055
2056	switch (READ_ONCE(net->ipv4.sysctl_fib_multipath_hash_policy)) {
2057	case 0:
2058		memset(&hash_keys, 0, sizeof(hash_keys));
2059		hash_keys.control.addr_type = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV4_ADDRS;
2060		if (skb) {
2061			ip_multipath_l3_keys(skb, &hash_keys);
2062		} else {
2063			hash_keys.addrs.v4addrs.src = fl4->saddr;
2064			hash_keys.addrs.v4addrs.dst = fl4->daddr;
2065		}
2066		mhash = fib_multipath_hash_from_keys(net, &hash_keys);
2067		break;
2068	case 1:
2069		/* skb is currently provided only when forwarding */
2070		if (skb) {
2071			unsigned int flag = FLOW_DISSECTOR_F_STOP_AT_ENCAP;
2072			struct flow_keys keys;
2073
2074			/* short-circuit if we already have L4 hash present */
2075			if (skb->l4_hash)
2076				return skb_get_hash_raw(skb) >> 1;
2077
2078			memset(&hash_keys, 0, sizeof(hash_keys));
2079
2080			if (!flkeys) {
2081				skb_flow_dissect_flow_keys(skb, &keys, flag);
2082				flkeys = &keys;
2083			}
2084
2085			hash_keys.control.addr_type = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV4_ADDRS;
2086			hash_keys.addrs.v4addrs.src = flkeys->addrs.v4addrs.src;
2087			hash_keys.addrs.v4addrs.dst = flkeys->addrs.v4addrs.dst;
2088			hash_keys.ports.src = flkeys->ports.src;
2089			hash_keys.ports.dst = flkeys->ports.dst;
2090			hash_keys.basic.ip_proto = flkeys->basic.ip_proto;
2091		} else {
2092			memset(&hash_keys, 0, sizeof(hash_keys));
2093			hash_keys.control.addr_type = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV4_ADDRS;
2094			hash_keys.addrs.v4addrs.src = fl4->saddr;
2095			hash_keys.addrs.v4addrs.dst = fl4->daddr;
2096			hash_keys.ports.src = fl4->fl4_sport;
2097			hash_keys.ports.dst = fl4->fl4_dport;
2098			hash_keys.basic.ip_proto = fl4->flowi4_proto;
2099		}
2100		mhash = fib_multipath_hash_from_keys(net, &hash_keys);
2101		break;
2102	case 2:
2103		memset(&hash_keys, 0, sizeof(hash_keys));
2104		/* skb is currently provided only when forwarding */
2105		if (skb) {
2106			struct flow_keys keys;
2107
2108			skb_flow_dissect_flow_keys(skb, &keys, 0);
2109			/* Inner can be v4 or v6 */
2110			if (keys.control.addr_type == FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV4_ADDRS) {
2111				hash_keys.control.addr_type = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV4_ADDRS;
2112				hash_keys.addrs.v4addrs.src = keys.addrs.v4addrs.src;
2113				hash_keys.addrs.v4addrs.dst = keys.addrs.v4addrs.dst;
2114			} else if (keys.control.addr_type == FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV6_ADDRS) {
2115				hash_keys.control.addr_type = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV6_ADDRS;
2116				hash_keys.addrs.v6addrs.src = keys.addrs.v6addrs.src;
2117				hash_keys.addrs.v6addrs.dst = keys.addrs.v6addrs.dst;
2118				hash_keys.tags.flow_label = keys.tags.flow_label;
2119				hash_keys.basic.ip_proto = keys.basic.ip_proto;
2120			} else {
2121				/* Same as case 0 */
2122				hash_keys.control.addr_type = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV4_ADDRS;
2123				ip_multipath_l3_keys(skb, &hash_keys);
2124			}
2125		} else {
2126			/* Same as case 0 */
2127			hash_keys.control.addr_type = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV4_ADDRS;
2128			hash_keys.addrs.v4addrs.src = fl4->saddr;
2129			hash_keys.addrs.v4addrs.dst = fl4->daddr;
2130		}
2131		mhash = fib_multipath_hash_from_keys(net, &hash_keys);
2132		break;
2133	case 3:
2134		if (skb)
2135			mhash = fib_multipath_custom_hash_skb(net, skb);
2136		else
2137			mhash = fib_multipath_custom_hash_fl4(net, fl4);
2138		break;
2139	}
2140
2141	if (multipath_hash)
2142		mhash = jhash_2words(mhash, multipath_hash, 0);
2143
2144	return mhash >> 1;
2145}
2146#endif /* CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH */
2147
2148static enum skb_drop_reason
2149ip_mkroute_input(struct sk_buff *skb, struct fib_result *res,
2150		 struct in_device *in_dev, __be32 daddr,
2151		 __be32 saddr, dscp_t dscp, struct flow_keys *hkeys)
 
2152{
2153#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH
2154	if (res->fi && fib_info_num_path(res->fi) > 1) {
2155		int h = fib_multipath_hash(res->fi->fib_net, NULL, skb, hkeys);
2156
2157		fib_select_multipath(res, h);
2158		IPCB(skb)->flags |= IPSKB_MULTIPATH;
2159	}
2160#endif
2161
2162	/* create a routing cache entry */
2163	return __mkroute_input(skb, res, in_dev, daddr, saddr, dscp);
2164}
2165
2166/* Implements all the saddr-related checks as ip_route_input_slow(),
2167 * assuming daddr is valid and the destination is not a local broadcast one.
2168 * Uses the provided hint instead of performing a route lookup.
2169 */
2170enum skb_drop_reason
2171ip_route_use_hint(struct sk_buff *skb, __be32 daddr, __be32 saddr,
2172		  dscp_t dscp, struct net_device *dev,
2173		  const struct sk_buff *hint)
2174{
2175	enum skb_drop_reason reason = SKB_DROP_REASON_NOT_SPECIFIED;
2176	struct in_device *in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(dev);
2177	struct rtable *rt = skb_rtable(hint);
2178	struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
 
2179	u32 tag = 0;
2180
2181	if (!in_dev)
2182		return reason;
2183
2184	if (ipv4_is_multicast(saddr) || ipv4_is_lbcast(saddr)) {
2185		reason = SKB_DROP_REASON_IP_INVALID_SOURCE;
2186		goto martian_source;
2187	}
2188
2189	if (ipv4_is_zeronet(saddr)) {
2190		reason = SKB_DROP_REASON_IP_INVALID_SOURCE;
2191		goto martian_source;
2192	}
2193
2194	if (ipv4_is_loopback(saddr) && !IN_DEV_NET_ROUTE_LOCALNET(in_dev, net)) {
2195		reason = SKB_DROP_REASON_IP_LOCALNET;
2196		goto martian_source;
2197	}
2198
2199	if (rt->rt_type != RTN_LOCAL)
2200		goto skip_validate_source;
2201
2202	reason = fib_validate_source_reason(skb, saddr, daddr, dscp, 0, dev,
2203					    in_dev, &tag);
2204	if (reason)
2205		goto martian_source;
2206
2207skip_validate_source:
2208	skb_dst_copy(skb, hint);
2209	return SKB_NOT_DROPPED_YET;
2210
2211martian_source:
2212	ip_handle_martian_source(dev, in_dev, skb, daddr, saddr);
2213	return reason;
2214}
2215
2216/* get device for dst_alloc with local routes */
2217static struct net_device *ip_rt_get_dev(struct net *net,
2218					const struct fib_result *res)
2219{
2220	struct fib_nh_common *nhc = res->fi ? res->nhc : NULL;
2221	struct net_device *dev = NULL;
2222
2223	if (nhc)
2224		dev = l3mdev_master_dev_rcu(nhc->nhc_dev);
2225
2226	return dev ? : net->loopback_dev;
2227}
2228
2229/*
2230 *	NOTE. We drop all the packets that has local source
2231 *	addresses, because every properly looped back packet
2232 *	must have correct destination already attached by output routine.
2233 *	Changes in the enforced policies must be applied also to
2234 *	ip_route_use_hint().
2235 *
2236 *	Such approach solves two big problems:
2237 *	1. Not simplex devices are handled properly.
2238 *	2. IP spoofing attempts are filtered with 100% of guarantee.
2239 *	called with rcu_read_lock()
2240 */
2241
2242static enum skb_drop_reason
2243ip_route_input_slow(struct sk_buff *skb, __be32 daddr, __be32 saddr,
2244		    dscp_t dscp, struct net_device *dev,
2245		    struct fib_result *res)
2246{
2247	enum skb_drop_reason reason = SKB_DROP_REASON_NOT_SPECIFIED;
2248	struct in_device *in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(dev);
2249	struct flow_keys *flkeys = NULL, _flkeys;
2250	struct net    *net = dev_net(dev);
2251	struct ip_tunnel_info *tun_info;
2252	int		err = -EINVAL;
2253	unsigned int	flags = 0;
2254	u32		itag = 0;
2255	struct rtable	*rth;
2256	struct flowi4	fl4;
2257	bool do_cache = true;
2258
2259	/* IP on this device is disabled. */
2260
2261	if (!in_dev)
2262		goto out;
2263
2264	/* Check for the most weird martians, which can be not detected
2265	 * by fib_lookup.
2266	 */
2267
2268	tun_info = skb_tunnel_info(skb);
2269	if (tun_info && !(tun_info->mode & IP_TUNNEL_INFO_TX))
2270		fl4.flowi4_tun_key.tun_id = tun_info->key.tun_id;
2271	else
2272		fl4.flowi4_tun_key.tun_id = 0;
2273	skb_dst_drop(skb);
2274
2275	if (ipv4_is_multicast(saddr) || ipv4_is_lbcast(saddr)) {
2276		reason = SKB_DROP_REASON_IP_INVALID_SOURCE;
2277		goto martian_source;
2278	}
2279
2280	res->fi = NULL;
2281	res->table = NULL;
2282	if (ipv4_is_lbcast(daddr) || (saddr == 0 && daddr == 0))
2283		goto brd_input;
2284
2285	/* Accept zero addresses only to limited broadcast;
2286	 * I even do not know to fix it or not. Waiting for complains :-)
2287	 */
2288	if (ipv4_is_zeronet(saddr)) {
2289		reason = SKB_DROP_REASON_IP_INVALID_SOURCE;
2290		goto martian_source;
2291	}
2292
2293	if (ipv4_is_zeronet(daddr)) {
2294		reason = SKB_DROP_REASON_IP_INVALID_DEST;
2295		goto martian_destination;
2296	}
2297
2298	/* Following code try to avoid calling IN_DEV_NET_ROUTE_LOCALNET(),
2299	 * and call it once if daddr or/and saddr are loopback addresses
2300	 */
2301	if (ipv4_is_loopback(daddr)) {
2302		if (!IN_DEV_NET_ROUTE_LOCALNET(in_dev, net)) {
2303			reason = SKB_DROP_REASON_IP_LOCALNET;
2304			goto martian_destination;
2305		}
2306	} else if (ipv4_is_loopback(saddr)) {
2307		if (!IN_DEV_NET_ROUTE_LOCALNET(in_dev, net)) {
2308			reason = SKB_DROP_REASON_IP_LOCALNET;
2309			goto martian_source;
2310		}
2311	}
2312
2313	/*
2314	 *	Now we are ready to route packet.
2315	 */
2316	fl4.flowi4_l3mdev = 0;
2317	fl4.flowi4_oif = 0;
2318	fl4.flowi4_iif = dev->ifindex;
2319	fl4.flowi4_mark = skb->mark;
2320	fl4.flowi4_tos = inet_dscp_to_dsfield(dscp);
2321	fl4.flowi4_scope = RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE;
2322	fl4.flowi4_flags = 0;
2323	fl4.daddr = daddr;
2324	fl4.saddr = saddr;
2325	fl4.flowi4_uid = sock_net_uid(net, NULL);
2326	fl4.flowi4_multipath_hash = 0;
2327
2328	if (fib4_rules_early_flow_dissect(net, skb, &fl4, &_flkeys)) {
2329		flkeys = &_flkeys;
2330	} else {
2331		fl4.flowi4_proto = 0;
2332		fl4.fl4_sport = 0;
2333		fl4.fl4_dport = 0;
2334	}
2335
2336	err = fib_lookup(net, &fl4, res, 0);
2337	if (err != 0) {
2338		if (!IN_DEV_FORWARD(in_dev))
2339			err = -EHOSTUNREACH;
2340		goto no_route;
2341	}
2342
2343	if (res->type == RTN_BROADCAST) {
2344		if (IN_DEV_BFORWARD(in_dev))
2345			goto make_route;
2346		/* not do cache if bc_forwarding is enabled */
2347		if (IPV4_DEVCONF_ALL_RO(net, BC_FORWARDING))
2348			do_cache = false;
2349		goto brd_input;
2350	}
2351
2352	err = -EINVAL;
2353	if (res->type == RTN_LOCAL) {
2354		reason = fib_validate_source_reason(skb, saddr, daddr, dscp,
2355						    0, dev, in_dev, &itag);
2356		if (reason)
2357			goto martian_source;
2358		goto local_input;
2359	}
2360
2361	if (!IN_DEV_FORWARD(in_dev)) {
2362		err = -EHOSTUNREACH;
2363		goto no_route;
2364	}
2365	if (res->type != RTN_UNICAST) {
2366		reason = SKB_DROP_REASON_IP_INVALID_DEST;
2367		goto martian_destination;
2368	}
2369
2370make_route:
2371	reason = ip_mkroute_input(skb, res, in_dev, daddr, saddr, dscp,
2372				  flkeys);
2373
2374out:
2375	return reason;
2376
2377brd_input:
2378	if (skb->protocol != htons(ETH_P_IP)) {
2379		reason = SKB_DROP_REASON_INVALID_PROTO;
2380		goto out;
2381	}
2382
2383	if (!ipv4_is_zeronet(saddr)) {
2384		reason = fib_validate_source_reason(skb, saddr, 0, dscp, 0,
2385						    dev, in_dev, &itag);
2386		if (reason)
2387			goto martian_source;
2388	}
2389	flags |= RTCF_BROADCAST;
2390	res->type = RTN_BROADCAST;
2391	RT_CACHE_STAT_INC(in_brd);
2392
2393local_input:
2394	if (IN_DEV_ORCONF(in_dev, NOPOLICY))
2395		IPCB(skb)->flags |= IPSKB_NOPOLICY;
2396
2397	do_cache &= res->fi && !itag;
2398	if (do_cache) {
2399		struct fib_nh_common *nhc = FIB_RES_NHC(*res);
2400
2401		rth = rcu_dereference(nhc->nhc_rth_input);
2402		if (rt_cache_valid(rth)) {
2403			skb_dst_set_noref(skb, &rth->dst);
2404			reason = SKB_NOT_DROPPED_YET;
2405			goto out;
2406		}
2407	}
2408
2409	rth = rt_dst_alloc(ip_rt_get_dev(net, res),
2410			   flags | RTCF_LOCAL, res->type, false);
2411	if (!rth)
2412		goto e_nobufs;
2413
2414	rth->dst.output= ip_rt_bug;
2415#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
2416	rth->dst.tclassid = itag;
2417#endif
2418	rth->rt_is_input = 1;
2419
2420	RT_CACHE_STAT_INC(in_slow_tot);
2421	if (res->type == RTN_UNREACHABLE) {
2422		rth->dst.input= ip_error;
2423		rth->dst.error= -err;
2424		rth->rt_flags	&= ~RTCF_LOCAL;
2425	}
2426
2427	if (do_cache) {
2428		struct fib_nh_common *nhc = FIB_RES_NHC(*res);
2429
2430		rth->dst.lwtstate = lwtstate_get(nhc->nhc_lwtstate);
2431		if (lwtunnel_input_redirect(rth->dst.lwtstate)) {
2432			WARN_ON(rth->dst.input == lwtunnel_input);
2433			rth->dst.lwtstate->orig_input = rth->dst.input;
2434			rth->dst.input = lwtunnel_input;
2435		}
2436
2437		if (unlikely(!rt_cache_route(nhc, rth)))
2438			rt_add_uncached_list(rth);
2439	}
2440	skb_dst_set(skb, &rth->dst);
2441	reason = SKB_NOT_DROPPED_YET;
2442	goto out;
2443
2444no_route:
2445	RT_CACHE_STAT_INC(in_no_route);
2446	res->type = RTN_UNREACHABLE;
2447	res->fi = NULL;
2448	res->table = NULL;
2449	goto local_input;
2450
2451	/*
2452	 *	Do not cache martian addresses: they should be logged (RFC1812)
2453	 */
2454martian_destination:
2455	RT_CACHE_STAT_INC(in_martian_dst);
2456#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_VERBOSE
2457	if (IN_DEV_LOG_MARTIANS(in_dev))
2458		net_warn_ratelimited("martian destination %pI4 from %pI4, dev %s\n",
2459				     &daddr, &saddr, dev->name);
2460#endif
 
 
 
2461	goto out;
2462
2463e_nobufs:
2464	reason = SKB_DROP_REASON_NOMEM;
2465	goto out;
2466
2467martian_source:
2468	ip_handle_martian_source(dev, in_dev, skb, daddr, saddr);
2469	goto out;
2470}
2471
2472/* called with rcu_read_lock held */
2473static enum skb_drop_reason
2474ip_route_input_rcu(struct sk_buff *skb, __be32 daddr, __be32 saddr,
2475		   dscp_t dscp, struct net_device *dev,
2476		   struct fib_result *res)
2477{
2478	/* Multicast recognition logic is moved from route cache to here.
2479	 * The problem was that too many Ethernet cards have broken/missing
2480	 * hardware multicast filters :-( As result the host on multicasting
2481	 * network acquires a lot of useless route cache entries, sort of
2482	 * SDR messages from all the world. Now we try to get rid of them.
2483	 * Really, provided software IP multicast filter is organized
2484	 * reasonably (at least, hashed), it does not result in a slowdown
2485	 * comparing with route cache reject entries.
2486	 * Note, that multicast routers are not affected, because
2487	 * route cache entry is created eventually.
2488	 */
2489	if (ipv4_is_multicast(daddr)) {
2490		enum skb_drop_reason reason = SKB_DROP_REASON_NOT_SPECIFIED;
2491		struct in_device *in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(dev);
2492		int our = 0;
 
2493
2494		if (!in_dev)
2495			return reason;
2496
2497		our = ip_check_mc_rcu(in_dev, daddr, saddr,
2498				      ip_hdr(skb)->protocol);
2499
2500		/* check l3 master if no match yet */
2501		if (!our && netif_is_l3_slave(dev)) {
2502			struct in_device *l3_in_dev;
2503
2504			l3_in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(skb->dev);
2505			if (l3_in_dev)
2506				our = ip_check_mc_rcu(l3_in_dev, daddr, saddr,
2507						      ip_hdr(skb)->protocol);
2508		}
2509
2510		if (our
2511#ifdef CONFIG_IP_MROUTE
2512			||
2513		    (!ipv4_is_local_multicast(daddr) &&
2514		     IN_DEV_MFORWARD(in_dev))
2515#endif
2516		   ) {
2517			reason = ip_route_input_mc(skb, daddr, saddr, dscp,
2518						   dev, our);
2519		}
2520		return reason;
2521	}
2522
2523	return ip_route_input_slow(skb, daddr, saddr, dscp, dev, res);
2524}
2525
2526enum skb_drop_reason ip_route_input_noref(struct sk_buff *skb, __be32 daddr,
2527					  __be32 saddr, dscp_t dscp,
2528					  struct net_device *dev)
2529{
2530	enum skb_drop_reason reason;
2531	struct fib_result res;
 
2532
 
2533	rcu_read_lock();
2534	reason = ip_route_input_rcu(skb, daddr, saddr, dscp, dev, &res);
2535	rcu_read_unlock();
2536
2537	return reason;
2538}
2539EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip_route_input_noref);
2540
2541/* called with rcu_read_lock() */
2542static struct rtable *__mkroute_output(const struct fib_result *res,
2543				       const struct flowi4 *fl4, int orig_oif,
2544				       struct net_device *dev_out,
2545				       unsigned int flags)
2546{
2547	struct fib_info *fi = res->fi;
2548	struct fib_nh_exception *fnhe;
2549	struct in_device *in_dev;
2550	u16 type = res->type;
2551	struct rtable *rth;
2552	bool do_cache;
2553
2554	in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(dev_out);
2555	if (!in_dev)
2556		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
2557
2558	if (likely(!IN_DEV_ROUTE_LOCALNET(in_dev)))
2559		if (ipv4_is_loopback(fl4->saddr) &&
2560		    !(dev_out->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) &&
2561		    !netif_is_l3_master(dev_out))
2562			return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
2563
2564	if (ipv4_is_lbcast(fl4->daddr))
2565		type = RTN_BROADCAST;
2566	else if (ipv4_is_multicast(fl4->daddr))
2567		type = RTN_MULTICAST;
2568	else if (ipv4_is_zeronet(fl4->daddr))
2569		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
2570
2571	if (dev_out->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK)
2572		flags |= RTCF_LOCAL;
2573
2574	do_cache = true;
2575	if (type == RTN_BROADCAST) {
2576		flags |= RTCF_BROADCAST | RTCF_LOCAL;
2577		fi = NULL;
2578	} else if (type == RTN_MULTICAST) {
2579		flags |= RTCF_MULTICAST | RTCF_LOCAL;
2580		if (!ip_check_mc_rcu(in_dev, fl4->daddr, fl4->saddr,
2581				     fl4->flowi4_proto))
2582			flags &= ~RTCF_LOCAL;
2583		else
2584			do_cache = false;
2585		/* If multicast route do not exist use
2586		 * default one, but do not gateway in this case.
2587		 * Yes, it is hack.
2588		 */
2589		if (fi && res->prefixlen < 4)
2590			fi = NULL;
2591	} else if ((type == RTN_LOCAL) && (orig_oif != 0) &&
2592		   (orig_oif != dev_out->ifindex)) {
2593		/* For local routes that require a particular output interface
2594		 * we do not want to cache the result.  Caching the result
2595		 * causes incorrect behaviour when there are multiple source
2596		 * addresses on the interface, the end result being that if the
2597		 * intended recipient is waiting on that interface for the
2598		 * packet he won't receive it because it will be delivered on
2599		 * the loopback interface and the IP_PKTINFO ipi_ifindex will
2600		 * be set to the loopback interface as well.
2601		 */
2602		do_cache = false;
2603	}
2604
2605	fnhe = NULL;
2606	do_cache &= fi != NULL;
2607	if (fi) {
2608		struct fib_nh_common *nhc = FIB_RES_NHC(*res);
2609		struct rtable __rcu **prth;
2610
2611		fnhe = find_exception(nhc, fl4->daddr);
2612		if (!do_cache)
2613			goto add;
2614		if (fnhe) {
2615			prth = &fnhe->fnhe_rth_output;
2616		} else {
2617			if (unlikely(fl4->flowi4_flags &
2618				     FLOWI_FLAG_KNOWN_NH &&
2619				     !(nhc->nhc_gw_family &&
2620				       nhc->nhc_scope == RT_SCOPE_LINK))) {
2621				do_cache = false;
2622				goto add;
2623			}
2624			prth = raw_cpu_ptr(nhc->nhc_pcpu_rth_output);
2625		}
2626		rth = rcu_dereference(*prth);
2627		if (rt_cache_valid(rth) && dst_hold_safe(&rth->dst))
2628			return rth;
2629	}
2630
2631add:
2632	rth = rt_dst_alloc(dev_out, flags, type,
2633			   IN_DEV_ORCONF(in_dev, NOXFRM));
2634	if (!rth)
2635		return ERR_PTR(-ENOBUFS);
2636
2637	rth->rt_iif = orig_oif;
2638
2639	RT_CACHE_STAT_INC(out_slow_tot);
2640
2641	if (flags & (RTCF_BROADCAST | RTCF_MULTICAST)) {
2642		if (flags & RTCF_LOCAL &&
2643		    !(dev_out->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK)) {
2644			rth->dst.output = ip_mc_output;
2645			RT_CACHE_STAT_INC(out_slow_mc);
2646		}
2647#ifdef CONFIG_IP_MROUTE
2648		if (type == RTN_MULTICAST) {
2649			if (IN_DEV_MFORWARD(in_dev) &&
2650			    !ipv4_is_local_multicast(fl4->daddr)) {
2651				rth->dst.input = ip_mr_input;
2652				rth->dst.output = ip_mc_output;
2653			}
2654		}
2655#endif
2656	}
2657
2658	rt_set_nexthop(rth, fl4->daddr, res, fnhe, fi, type, 0, do_cache);
2659	lwtunnel_set_redirect(&rth->dst);
2660
2661	return rth;
2662}
2663
2664/*
2665 * Major route resolver routine.
2666 */
2667
2668struct rtable *ip_route_output_key_hash(struct net *net, struct flowi4 *fl4,
2669					const struct sk_buff *skb)
2670{
2671	struct fib_result res = {
2672		.type		= RTN_UNSPEC,
2673		.fi		= NULL,
2674		.table		= NULL,
2675		.tclassid	= 0,
2676	};
2677	struct rtable *rth;
2678
2679	fl4->flowi4_iif = LOOPBACK_IFINDEX;
2680	fl4->flowi4_tos &= INET_DSCP_MASK;
2681
2682	rcu_read_lock();
2683	rth = ip_route_output_key_hash_rcu(net, fl4, &res, skb);
2684	rcu_read_unlock();
2685
2686	return rth;
2687}
2688EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ip_route_output_key_hash);
2689
2690struct rtable *ip_route_output_key_hash_rcu(struct net *net, struct flowi4 *fl4,
2691					    struct fib_result *res,
2692					    const struct sk_buff *skb)
2693{
2694	struct net_device *dev_out = NULL;
2695	int orig_oif = fl4->flowi4_oif;
2696	unsigned int flags = 0;
2697	struct rtable *rth;
2698	int err;
2699
2700	if (fl4->saddr) {
2701		if (ipv4_is_multicast(fl4->saddr) ||
2702		    ipv4_is_lbcast(fl4->saddr) ||
2703		    ipv4_is_zeronet(fl4->saddr)) {
2704			rth = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
2705			goto out;
2706		}
2707
2708		rth = ERR_PTR(-ENETUNREACH);
2709
2710		/* I removed check for oif == dev_out->oif here.
2711		 * It was wrong for two reasons:
2712		 * 1. ip_dev_find(net, saddr) can return wrong iface, if saddr
2713		 *    is assigned to multiple interfaces.
2714		 * 2. Moreover, we are allowed to send packets with saddr
2715		 *    of another iface. --ANK
2716		 */
2717
2718		if (fl4->flowi4_oif == 0 &&
2719		    (ipv4_is_multicast(fl4->daddr) ||
2720		     ipv4_is_lbcast(fl4->daddr))) {
2721			/* It is equivalent to inet_addr_type(saddr) == RTN_LOCAL */
2722			dev_out = __ip_dev_find(net, fl4->saddr, false);
2723			if (!dev_out)
2724				goto out;
2725
2726			/* Special hack: user can direct multicasts
2727			 * and limited broadcast via necessary interface
2728			 * without fiddling with IP_MULTICAST_IF or IP_PKTINFO.
2729			 * This hack is not just for fun, it allows
2730			 * vic,vat and friends to work.
2731			 * They bind socket to loopback, set ttl to zero
2732			 * and expect that it will work.
2733			 * From the viewpoint of routing cache they are broken,
2734			 * because we are not allowed to build multicast path
2735			 * with loopback source addr (look, routing cache
2736			 * cannot know, that ttl is zero, so that packet
2737			 * will not leave this host and route is valid).
2738			 * Luckily, this hack is good workaround.
2739			 */
2740
2741			fl4->flowi4_oif = dev_out->ifindex;
2742			goto make_route;
2743		}
2744
2745		if (!(fl4->flowi4_flags & FLOWI_FLAG_ANYSRC)) {
2746			/* It is equivalent to inet_addr_type(saddr) == RTN_LOCAL */
2747			if (!__ip_dev_find(net, fl4->saddr, false))
2748				goto out;
2749		}
2750	}
2751
2752
2753	if (fl4->flowi4_oif) {
2754		dev_out = dev_get_by_index_rcu(net, fl4->flowi4_oif);
2755		rth = ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
2756		if (!dev_out)
2757			goto out;
2758
2759		/* RACE: Check return value of inet_select_addr instead. */
2760		if (!(dev_out->flags & IFF_UP) || !__in_dev_get_rcu(dev_out)) {
2761			rth = ERR_PTR(-ENETUNREACH);
2762			goto out;
2763		}
2764		if (ipv4_is_local_multicast(fl4->daddr) ||
2765		    ipv4_is_lbcast(fl4->daddr) ||
2766		    fl4->flowi4_proto == IPPROTO_IGMP) {
2767			if (!fl4->saddr)
2768				fl4->saddr = inet_select_addr(dev_out, 0,
2769							      RT_SCOPE_LINK);
2770			goto make_route;
2771		}
2772		if (!fl4->saddr) {
2773			if (ipv4_is_multicast(fl4->daddr))
2774				fl4->saddr = inet_select_addr(dev_out, 0,
2775							      fl4->flowi4_scope);
2776			else if (!fl4->daddr)
2777				fl4->saddr = inet_select_addr(dev_out, 0,
2778							      RT_SCOPE_HOST);
2779		}
2780	}
2781
2782	if (!fl4->daddr) {
2783		fl4->daddr = fl4->saddr;
2784		if (!fl4->daddr)
2785			fl4->daddr = fl4->saddr = htonl(INADDR_LOOPBACK);
2786		dev_out = net->loopback_dev;
2787		fl4->flowi4_oif = LOOPBACK_IFINDEX;
2788		res->type = RTN_LOCAL;
2789		flags |= RTCF_LOCAL;
2790		goto make_route;
2791	}
2792
2793	err = fib_lookup(net, fl4, res, 0);
2794	if (err) {
2795		res->fi = NULL;
2796		res->table = NULL;
2797		if (fl4->flowi4_oif &&
2798		    (ipv4_is_multicast(fl4->daddr) || !fl4->flowi4_l3mdev)) {
2799			/* Apparently, routing tables are wrong. Assume,
2800			 * that the destination is on link.
2801			 *
2802			 * WHY? DW.
2803			 * Because we are allowed to send to iface
2804			 * even if it has NO routes and NO assigned
2805			 * addresses. When oif is specified, routing
2806			 * tables are looked up with only one purpose:
2807			 * to catch if destination is gatewayed, rather than
2808			 * direct. Moreover, if MSG_DONTROUTE is set,
2809			 * we send packet, ignoring both routing tables
2810			 * and ifaddr state. --ANK
2811			 *
2812			 *
2813			 * We could make it even if oif is unknown,
2814			 * likely IPv6, but we do not.
2815			 */
2816
2817			if (fl4->saddr == 0)
2818				fl4->saddr = inet_select_addr(dev_out, 0,
2819							      RT_SCOPE_LINK);
2820			res->type = RTN_UNICAST;
2821			goto make_route;
2822		}
2823		rth = ERR_PTR(err);
2824		goto out;
2825	}
2826
2827	if (res->type == RTN_LOCAL) {
2828		if (!fl4->saddr) {
2829			if (res->fi->fib_prefsrc)
2830				fl4->saddr = res->fi->fib_prefsrc;
2831			else
2832				fl4->saddr = fl4->daddr;
2833		}
2834
2835		/* L3 master device is the loopback for that domain */
2836		dev_out = l3mdev_master_dev_rcu(FIB_RES_DEV(*res)) ? :
2837			net->loopback_dev;
2838
2839		/* make sure orig_oif points to fib result device even
2840		 * though packet rx/tx happens over loopback or l3mdev
2841		 */
2842		orig_oif = FIB_RES_OIF(*res);
2843
2844		fl4->flowi4_oif = dev_out->ifindex;
2845		flags |= RTCF_LOCAL;
2846		goto make_route;
2847	}
2848
2849	fib_select_path(net, res, fl4, skb);
2850
2851	dev_out = FIB_RES_DEV(*res);
2852
2853make_route:
2854	rth = __mkroute_output(res, fl4, orig_oif, dev_out, flags);
2855
2856out:
2857	return rth;
2858}
2859
2860static struct dst_ops ipv4_dst_blackhole_ops = {
2861	.family			= AF_INET,
2862	.default_advmss		= ipv4_default_advmss,
2863	.neigh_lookup		= ipv4_neigh_lookup,
2864	.check			= dst_blackhole_check,
2865	.cow_metrics		= dst_blackhole_cow_metrics,
2866	.update_pmtu		= dst_blackhole_update_pmtu,
2867	.redirect		= dst_blackhole_redirect,
2868	.mtu			= dst_blackhole_mtu,
2869};
2870
2871struct dst_entry *ipv4_blackhole_route(struct net *net, struct dst_entry *dst_orig)
2872{
2873	struct rtable *ort = dst_rtable(dst_orig);
2874	struct rtable *rt;
2875
2876	rt = dst_alloc(&ipv4_dst_blackhole_ops, NULL, DST_OBSOLETE_DEAD, 0);
2877	if (rt) {
2878		struct dst_entry *new = &rt->dst;
2879
2880		new->__use = 1;
2881		new->input = dst_discard;
2882		new->output = dst_discard_out;
2883
2884		new->dev = net->loopback_dev;
2885		netdev_hold(new->dev, &new->dev_tracker, GFP_ATOMIC);
2886
2887		rt->rt_is_input = ort->rt_is_input;
2888		rt->rt_iif = ort->rt_iif;
2889		rt->rt_pmtu = ort->rt_pmtu;
2890		rt->rt_mtu_locked = ort->rt_mtu_locked;
2891
2892		rt->rt_genid = rt_genid_ipv4(net);
2893		rt->rt_flags = ort->rt_flags;
2894		rt->rt_type = ort->rt_type;
2895		rt->rt_uses_gateway = ort->rt_uses_gateway;
2896		rt->rt_gw_family = ort->rt_gw_family;
2897		if (rt->rt_gw_family == AF_INET)
2898			rt->rt_gw4 = ort->rt_gw4;
2899		else if (rt->rt_gw_family == AF_INET6)
2900			rt->rt_gw6 = ort->rt_gw6;
2901	}
2902
2903	dst_release(dst_orig);
2904
2905	return rt ? &rt->dst : ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
2906}
2907
2908struct rtable *ip_route_output_flow(struct net *net, struct flowi4 *flp4,
2909				    const struct sock *sk)
2910{
2911	struct rtable *rt = __ip_route_output_key(net, flp4);
2912
2913	if (IS_ERR(rt))
2914		return rt;
2915
2916	if (flp4->flowi4_proto) {
2917		flp4->flowi4_oif = rt->dst.dev->ifindex;
2918		rt = dst_rtable(xfrm_lookup_route(net, &rt->dst,
2919						  flowi4_to_flowi(flp4),
2920						  sk, 0));
2921	}
2922
2923	return rt;
2924}
2925EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ip_route_output_flow);
2926
2927/* called with rcu_read_lock held */
2928static int rt_fill_info(struct net *net, __be32 dst, __be32 src,
2929			struct rtable *rt, u32 table_id, dscp_t dscp,
2930			struct flowi4 *fl4, struct sk_buff *skb, u32 portid,
2931			u32 seq, unsigned int flags)
2932{
2933	struct rtmsg *r;
2934	struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
2935	unsigned long expires = 0;
2936	u32 error;
2937	u32 metrics[RTAX_MAX];
2938
2939	nlh = nlmsg_put(skb, portid, seq, RTM_NEWROUTE, sizeof(*r), flags);
2940	if (!nlh)
2941		return -EMSGSIZE;
2942
2943	r = nlmsg_data(nlh);
2944	r->rtm_family	 = AF_INET;
2945	r->rtm_dst_len	= 32;
2946	r->rtm_src_len	= 0;
2947	r->rtm_tos	= inet_dscp_to_dsfield(dscp);
2948	r->rtm_table	= table_id < 256 ? table_id : RT_TABLE_COMPAT;
2949	if (nla_put_u32(skb, RTA_TABLE, table_id))
2950		goto nla_put_failure;
2951	r->rtm_type	= rt->rt_type;
2952	r->rtm_scope	= RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE;
2953	r->rtm_protocol = RTPROT_UNSPEC;
2954	r->rtm_flags	= (rt->rt_flags & ~0xFFFF) | RTM_F_CLONED;
2955	if (rt->rt_flags & RTCF_NOTIFY)
2956		r->rtm_flags |= RTM_F_NOTIFY;
2957	if (IPCB(skb)->flags & IPSKB_DOREDIRECT)
2958		r->rtm_flags |= RTCF_DOREDIRECT;
2959
2960	if (nla_put_in_addr(skb, RTA_DST, dst))
2961		goto nla_put_failure;
2962	if (src) {
2963		r->rtm_src_len = 32;
2964		if (nla_put_in_addr(skb, RTA_SRC, src))
2965			goto nla_put_failure;
2966	}
2967	if (rt->dst.dev &&
2968	    nla_put_u32(skb, RTA_OIF, rt->dst.dev->ifindex))
2969		goto nla_put_failure;
2970	if (rt->dst.lwtstate &&
2971	    lwtunnel_fill_encap(skb, rt->dst.lwtstate, RTA_ENCAP, RTA_ENCAP_TYPE) < 0)
2972		goto nla_put_failure;
2973#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
2974	if (rt->dst.tclassid &&
2975	    nla_put_u32(skb, RTA_FLOW, rt->dst.tclassid))
2976		goto nla_put_failure;
2977#endif
2978	if (fl4 && !rt_is_input_route(rt) &&
2979	    fl4->saddr != src) {
2980		if (nla_put_in_addr(skb, RTA_PREFSRC, fl4->saddr))
2981			goto nla_put_failure;
2982	}
2983	if (rt->rt_uses_gateway) {
2984		if (rt->rt_gw_family == AF_INET &&
2985		    nla_put_in_addr(skb, RTA_GATEWAY, rt->rt_gw4)) {
2986			goto nla_put_failure;
2987		} else if (rt->rt_gw_family == AF_INET6) {
2988			int alen = sizeof(struct in6_addr);
2989			struct nlattr *nla;
2990			struct rtvia *via;
2991
2992			nla = nla_reserve(skb, RTA_VIA, alen + 2);
2993			if (!nla)
2994				goto nla_put_failure;
2995
2996			via = nla_data(nla);
2997			via->rtvia_family = AF_INET6;
2998			memcpy(via->rtvia_addr, &rt->rt_gw6, alen);
2999		}
3000	}
3001
3002	expires = rt->dst.expires;
3003	if (expires) {
3004		unsigned long now = jiffies;
3005
3006		if (time_before(now, expires))
3007			expires -= now;
3008		else
3009			expires = 0;
3010	}
3011
3012	memcpy(metrics, dst_metrics_ptr(&rt->dst), sizeof(metrics));
3013	if (rt->rt_pmtu && expires)
3014		metrics[RTAX_MTU - 1] = rt->rt_pmtu;
3015	if (rt->rt_mtu_locked && expires)
3016		metrics[RTAX_LOCK - 1] |= BIT(RTAX_MTU);
3017	if (rtnetlink_put_metrics(skb, metrics) < 0)
3018		goto nla_put_failure;
3019
3020	if (fl4) {
3021		if (fl4->flowi4_mark &&
3022		    nla_put_u32(skb, RTA_MARK, fl4->flowi4_mark))
3023			goto nla_put_failure;
3024
3025		if (!uid_eq(fl4->flowi4_uid, INVALID_UID) &&
3026		    nla_put_u32(skb, RTA_UID,
3027				from_kuid_munged(current_user_ns(),
3028						 fl4->flowi4_uid)))
3029			goto nla_put_failure;
3030
3031		if (rt_is_input_route(rt)) {
3032#ifdef CONFIG_IP_MROUTE
3033			if (ipv4_is_multicast(dst) &&
3034			    !ipv4_is_local_multicast(dst) &&
3035			    IPV4_DEVCONF_ALL_RO(net, MC_FORWARDING)) {
3036				int err = ipmr_get_route(net, skb,
3037							 fl4->saddr, fl4->daddr,
3038							 r, portid);
3039
3040				if (err <= 0) {
3041					if (err == 0)
3042						return 0;
3043					goto nla_put_failure;
3044				}
3045			} else
3046#endif
3047				if (nla_put_u32(skb, RTA_IIF, fl4->flowi4_iif))
3048					goto nla_put_failure;
3049		}
3050	}
3051
3052	error = rt->dst.error;
3053
3054	if (rtnl_put_cacheinfo(skb, &rt->dst, 0, expires, error) < 0)
3055		goto nla_put_failure;
3056
3057	nlmsg_end(skb, nlh);
3058	return 0;
3059
3060nla_put_failure:
3061	nlmsg_cancel(skb, nlh);
3062	return -EMSGSIZE;
3063}
3064
3065static int fnhe_dump_bucket(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb,
3066			    struct netlink_callback *cb, u32 table_id,
3067			    struct fnhe_hash_bucket *bucket, int genid,
3068			    int *fa_index, int fa_start, unsigned int flags)
3069{
3070	int i;
3071
3072	for (i = 0; i < FNHE_HASH_SIZE; i++) {
3073		struct fib_nh_exception *fnhe;
3074
3075		for (fnhe = rcu_dereference(bucket[i].chain); fnhe;
3076		     fnhe = rcu_dereference(fnhe->fnhe_next)) {
3077			struct rtable *rt;
3078			int err;
3079
3080			if (*fa_index < fa_start)
3081				goto next;
3082
3083			if (fnhe->fnhe_genid != genid)
3084				goto next;
3085
3086			if (fnhe->fnhe_expires &&
3087			    time_after(jiffies, fnhe->fnhe_expires))
3088				goto next;
3089
3090			rt = rcu_dereference(fnhe->fnhe_rth_input);
3091			if (!rt)
3092				rt = rcu_dereference(fnhe->fnhe_rth_output);
3093			if (!rt)
3094				goto next;
3095
3096			err = rt_fill_info(net, fnhe->fnhe_daddr, 0, rt,
3097					   table_id, 0, NULL, skb,
3098					   NETLINK_CB(cb->skb).portid,
3099					   cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq, flags);
3100			if (err)
3101				return err;
3102next:
3103			(*fa_index)++;
3104		}
3105	}
3106
3107	return 0;
3108}
3109
3110int fib_dump_info_fnhe(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb,
3111		       u32 table_id, struct fib_info *fi,
3112		       int *fa_index, int fa_start, unsigned int flags)
3113{
3114	struct net *net = sock_net(cb->skb->sk);
3115	int nhsel, genid = fnhe_genid(net);
3116
3117	for (nhsel = 0; nhsel < fib_info_num_path(fi); nhsel++) {
3118		struct fib_nh_common *nhc = fib_info_nhc(fi, nhsel);
3119		struct fnhe_hash_bucket *bucket;
3120		int err;
3121
3122		if (nhc->nhc_flags & RTNH_F_DEAD)
3123			continue;
3124
3125		rcu_read_lock();
3126		bucket = rcu_dereference(nhc->nhc_exceptions);
3127		err = 0;
3128		if (bucket)
3129			err = fnhe_dump_bucket(net, skb, cb, table_id, bucket,
3130					       genid, fa_index, fa_start,
3131					       flags);
3132		rcu_read_unlock();
3133		if (err)
3134			return err;
3135	}
3136
3137	return 0;
3138}
3139
3140static struct sk_buff *inet_rtm_getroute_build_skb(__be32 src, __be32 dst,
3141						   u8 ip_proto, __be16 sport,
3142						   __be16 dport)
3143{
3144	struct sk_buff *skb;
3145	struct iphdr *iph;
3146
3147	skb = alloc_skb(NLMSG_GOODSIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
3148	if (!skb)
3149		return NULL;
3150
3151	/* Reserve room for dummy headers, this skb can pass
3152	 * through good chunk of routing engine.
3153	 */
3154	skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
3155	skb_reset_network_header(skb);
3156	skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_IP);
3157	iph = skb_put(skb, sizeof(struct iphdr));
3158	iph->protocol = ip_proto;
3159	iph->saddr = src;
3160	iph->daddr = dst;
3161	iph->version = 0x4;
3162	iph->frag_off = 0;
3163	iph->ihl = 0x5;
3164	skb_set_transport_header(skb, skb->len);
3165
3166	switch (iph->protocol) {
3167	case IPPROTO_UDP: {
3168		struct udphdr *udph;
3169
3170		udph = skb_put_zero(skb, sizeof(struct udphdr));
3171		udph->source = sport;
3172		udph->dest = dport;
3173		udph->len = htons(sizeof(struct udphdr));
3174		udph->check = 0;
3175		break;
3176	}
3177	case IPPROTO_TCP: {
3178		struct tcphdr *tcph;
3179
3180		tcph = skb_put_zero(skb, sizeof(struct tcphdr));
3181		tcph->source	= sport;
3182		tcph->dest	= dport;
3183		tcph->doff	= sizeof(struct tcphdr) / 4;
3184		tcph->rst = 1;
3185		tcph->check = ~tcp_v4_check(sizeof(struct tcphdr),
3186					    src, dst, 0);
3187		break;
3188	}
3189	case IPPROTO_ICMP: {
3190		struct icmphdr *icmph;
3191
3192		icmph = skb_put_zero(skb, sizeof(struct icmphdr));
3193		icmph->type = ICMP_ECHO;
3194		icmph->code = 0;
3195	}
3196	}
3197
3198	return skb;
3199}
3200
3201static int inet_rtm_valid_getroute_req(struct sk_buff *skb,
3202				       const struct nlmsghdr *nlh,
3203				       struct nlattr **tb,
3204				       struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
3205{
3206	struct rtmsg *rtm;
3207	int i, err;
3208
3209	if (nlh->nlmsg_len < nlmsg_msg_size(sizeof(*rtm))) {
3210		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack,
3211			       "ipv4: Invalid header for route get request");
3212		return -EINVAL;
3213	}
3214
3215	if (!netlink_strict_get_check(skb))
3216		return nlmsg_parse_deprecated(nlh, sizeof(*rtm), tb, RTA_MAX,
3217					      rtm_ipv4_policy, extack);
3218
3219	rtm = nlmsg_data(nlh);
3220	if ((rtm->rtm_src_len && rtm->rtm_src_len != 32) ||
3221	    (rtm->rtm_dst_len && rtm->rtm_dst_len != 32) ||
3222	    rtm->rtm_table || rtm->rtm_protocol ||
3223	    rtm->rtm_scope || rtm->rtm_type) {
3224		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "ipv4: Invalid values in header for route get request");
3225		return -EINVAL;
3226	}
3227
3228	if (rtm->rtm_flags & ~(RTM_F_NOTIFY |
3229			       RTM_F_LOOKUP_TABLE |
3230			       RTM_F_FIB_MATCH)) {
3231		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "ipv4: Unsupported rtm_flags for route get request");
3232		return -EINVAL;
3233	}
3234
3235	err = nlmsg_parse_deprecated_strict(nlh, sizeof(*rtm), tb, RTA_MAX,
3236					    rtm_ipv4_policy, extack);
3237	if (err)
3238		return err;
3239
3240	if ((tb[RTA_SRC] && !rtm->rtm_src_len) ||
3241	    (tb[RTA_DST] && !rtm->rtm_dst_len)) {
3242		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "ipv4: rtm_src_len and rtm_dst_len must be 32 for IPv4");
3243		return -EINVAL;
3244	}
3245
3246	for (i = 0; i <= RTA_MAX; i++) {
3247		if (!tb[i])
3248			continue;
3249
3250		switch (i) {
3251		case RTA_IIF:
3252		case RTA_OIF:
3253		case RTA_SRC:
3254		case RTA_DST:
3255		case RTA_IP_PROTO:
3256		case RTA_SPORT:
3257		case RTA_DPORT:
3258		case RTA_MARK:
3259		case RTA_UID:
3260			break;
3261		default:
3262			NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "ipv4: Unsupported attribute in route get request");
3263			return -EINVAL;
3264		}
3265	}
3266
3267	return 0;
3268}
3269
3270static int inet_rtm_getroute(struct sk_buff *in_skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh,
3271			     struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
3272{
3273	struct net *net = sock_net(in_skb->sk);
3274	struct nlattr *tb[RTA_MAX+1];
3275	u32 table_id = RT_TABLE_MAIN;
3276	__be16 sport = 0, dport = 0;
3277	struct fib_result res = {};
3278	u8 ip_proto = IPPROTO_UDP;
3279	struct rtable *rt = NULL;
3280	struct sk_buff *skb;
3281	struct rtmsg *rtm;
3282	struct flowi4 fl4 = {};
3283	__be32 dst = 0;
3284	__be32 src = 0;
3285	kuid_t uid;
3286	u32 iif;
3287	int err;
3288	int mark;
3289
3290	err = inet_rtm_valid_getroute_req(in_skb, nlh, tb, extack);
3291	if (err < 0)
3292		return err;
3293
3294	rtm = nlmsg_data(nlh);
3295	src = nla_get_in_addr_default(tb[RTA_SRC], 0);
3296	dst = nla_get_in_addr_default(tb[RTA_DST], 0);
3297	iif = nla_get_u32_default(tb[RTA_IIF], 0);
3298	mark = nla_get_u32_default(tb[RTA_MARK], 0);
3299	if (tb[RTA_UID])
3300		uid = make_kuid(current_user_ns(), nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_UID]));
3301	else
3302		uid = (iif ? INVALID_UID : current_uid());
3303
3304	if (tb[RTA_IP_PROTO]) {
3305		err = rtm_getroute_parse_ip_proto(tb[RTA_IP_PROTO],
3306						  &ip_proto, AF_INET, extack);
3307		if (err)
3308			return err;
3309	}
3310
3311	if (tb[RTA_SPORT])
3312		sport = nla_get_be16(tb[RTA_SPORT]);
3313
3314	if (tb[RTA_DPORT])
3315		dport = nla_get_be16(tb[RTA_DPORT]);
3316
3317	skb = inet_rtm_getroute_build_skb(src, dst, ip_proto, sport, dport);
3318	if (!skb)
3319		return -ENOBUFS;
3320
3321	fl4.daddr = dst;
3322	fl4.saddr = src;
3323	fl4.flowi4_tos = rtm->rtm_tos & INET_DSCP_MASK;
3324	fl4.flowi4_oif = nla_get_u32_default(tb[RTA_OIF], 0);
3325	fl4.flowi4_mark = mark;
3326	fl4.flowi4_uid = uid;
3327	if (sport)
3328		fl4.fl4_sport = sport;
3329	if (dport)
3330		fl4.fl4_dport = dport;
3331	fl4.flowi4_proto = ip_proto;
3332
3333	rcu_read_lock();
3334
3335	if (iif) {
3336		struct net_device *dev;
3337
3338		dev = dev_get_by_index_rcu(net, iif);
3339		if (!dev) {
3340			err = -ENODEV;
3341			goto errout_rcu;
3342		}
3343
3344		fl4.flowi4_iif = iif; /* for rt_fill_info */
3345		skb->dev	= dev;
3346		skb->mark	= mark;
3347		err = ip_route_input_rcu(skb, dst, src,
3348					 inet_dsfield_to_dscp(rtm->rtm_tos),
3349					 dev, &res) ? -EINVAL : 0;
3350
3351		rt = skb_rtable(skb);
3352		if (err == 0 && rt->dst.error)
3353			err = -rt->dst.error;
3354	} else {
3355		fl4.flowi4_iif = LOOPBACK_IFINDEX;
3356		skb->dev = net->loopback_dev;
3357		rt = ip_route_output_key_hash_rcu(net, &fl4, &res, skb);
3358		err = 0;
3359		if (IS_ERR(rt))
3360			err = PTR_ERR(rt);
3361		else
3362			skb_dst_set(skb, &rt->dst);
3363	}
3364
3365	if (err)
3366		goto errout_rcu;
3367
3368	if (rtm->rtm_flags & RTM_F_NOTIFY)
3369		rt->rt_flags |= RTCF_NOTIFY;
3370
3371	if (rtm->rtm_flags & RTM_F_LOOKUP_TABLE)
3372		table_id = res.table ? res.table->tb_id : 0;
3373
3374	/* reset skb for netlink reply msg */
3375	skb_trim(skb, 0);
3376	skb_reset_network_header(skb);
3377	skb_reset_transport_header(skb);
3378	skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
3379
3380	if (rtm->rtm_flags & RTM_F_FIB_MATCH) {
3381		struct fib_rt_info fri;
3382
3383		if (!res.fi) {
3384			err = fib_props[res.type].error;
3385			if (!err)
3386				err = -EHOSTUNREACH;
3387			goto errout_rcu;
3388		}
3389		fri.fi = res.fi;
3390		fri.tb_id = table_id;
3391		fri.dst = res.prefix;
3392		fri.dst_len = res.prefixlen;
3393		fri.dscp = res.dscp;
3394		fri.type = rt->rt_type;
3395		fri.offload = 0;
3396		fri.trap = 0;
3397		fri.offload_failed = 0;
3398		if (res.fa_head) {
3399			struct fib_alias *fa;
3400
3401			hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(fa, res.fa_head, fa_list) {
3402				u8 slen = 32 - fri.dst_len;
3403
3404				if (fa->fa_slen == slen &&
3405				    fa->tb_id == fri.tb_id &&
3406				    fa->fa_dscp == fri.dscp &&
3407				    fa->fa_info == res.fi &&
3408				    fa->fa_type == fri.type) {
3409					fri.offload = READ_ONCE(fa->offload);
3410					fri.trap = READ_ONCE(fa->trap);
3411					fri.offload_failed =
3412						READ_ONCE(fa->offload_failed);
3413					break;
3414				}
3415			}
3416		}
3417		err = fib_dump_info(skb, NETLINK_CB(in_skb).portid,
3418				    nlh->nlmsg_seq, RTM_NEWROUTE, &fri, 0);
3419	} else {
3420		err = rt_fill_info(net, dst, src, rt, table_id, res.dscp, &fl4,
3421				   skb, NETLINK_CB(in_skb).portid,
3422				   nlh->nlmsg_seq, 0);
3423	}
3424	if (err < 0)
3425		goto errout_rcu;
3426
3427	rcu_read_unlock();
3428
3429	err = rtnl_unicast(skb, net, NETLINK_CB(in_skb).portid);
3430
3431errout_free:
3432	return err;
3433errout_rcu:
3434	rcu_read_unlock();
3435	kfree_skb(skb);
3436	goto errout_free;
3437}
3438
3439void ip_rt_multicast_event(struct in_device *in_dev)
3440{
3441	rt_cache_flush(dev_net(in_dev->dev));
3442}
3443
3444#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
3445static int ip_rt_gc_interval __read_mostly  = 60 * HZ;
3446static int ip_rt_gc_min_interval __read_mostly	= HZ / 2;
3447static int ip_rt_gc_elasticity __read_mostly	= 8;
3448static int ip_min_valid_pmtu __read_mostly	= IPV4_MIN_MTU;
3449
3450static int ipv4_sysctl_rtcache_flush(const struct ctl_table *__ctl, int write,
3451		void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
3452{
3453	struct net *net = (struct net *)__ctl->extra1;
3454
3455	if (write) {
3456		rt_cache_flush(net);
3457		fnhe_genid_bump(net);
3458		return 0;
3459	}
3460
3461	return -EINVAL;
3462}
3463
3464static struct ctl_table ipv4_route_table[] = {
3465	{
3466		.procname	= "gc_thresh",
3467		.data		= &ipv4_dst_ops.gc_thresh,
3468		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
3469		.mode		= 0644,
3470		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
3471	},
3472	{
3473		.procname	= "max_size",
3474		.data		= &ip_rt_max_size,
3475		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
3476		.mode		= 0644,
3477		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
3478	},
3479	{
3480		/*  Deprecated. Use gc_min_interval_ms */
3481
3482		.procname	= "gc_min_interval",
3483		.data		= &ip_rt_gc_min_interval,
3484		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
3485		.mode		= 0644,
3486		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec_jiffies,
3487	},
3488	{
3489		.procname	= "gc_min_interval_ms",
3490		.data		= &ip_rt_gc_min_interval,
3491		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
3492		.mode		= 0644,
3493		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec_ms_jiffies,
3494	},
3495	{
3496		.procname	= "gc_timeout",
3497		.data		= &ip_rt_gc_timeout,
3498		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
3499		.mode		= 0644,
3500		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec_jiffies,
3501	},
3502	{
3503		.procname	= "gc_interval",
3504		.data		= &ip_rt_gc_interval,
3505		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
3506		.mode		= 0644,
3507		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec_jiffies,
3508	},
3509	{
3510		.procname	= "redirect_load",
3511		.data		= &ip_rt_redirect_load,
3512		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
3513		.mode		= 0644,
3514		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
3515	},
3516	{
3517		.procname	= "redirect_number",
3518		.data		= &ip_rt_redirect_number,
3519		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
3520		.mode		= 0644,
3521		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
3522	},
3523	{
3524		.procname	= "redirect_silence",
3525		.data		= &ip_rt_redirect_silence,
3526		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
3527		.mode		= 0644,
3528		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
3529	},
3530	{
3531		.procname	= "error_cost",
3532		.data		= &ip_rt_error_cost,
3533		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
3534		.mode		= 0644,
3535		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
3536	},
3537	{
3538		.procname	= "error_burst",
3539		.data		= &ip_rt_error_burst,
3540		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
3541		.mode		= 0644,
3542		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
3543	},
3544	{
3545		.procname	= "gc_elasticity",
3546		.data		= &ip_rt_gc_elasticity,
3547		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
3548		.mode		= 0644,
3549		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
3550	},
 
3551};
3552
3553static const char ipv4_route_flush_procname[] = "flush";
3554
3555static struct ctl_table ipv4_route_netns_table[] = {
3556	{
3557		.procname	= ipv4_route_flush_procname,
3558		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
3559		.mode		= 0200,
3560		.proc_handler	= ipv4_sysctl_rtcache_flush,
3561	},
3562	{
3563		.procname       = "min_pmtu",
3564		.data           = &init_net.ipv4.ip_rt_min_pmtu,
3565		.maxlen         = sizeof(int),
3566		.mode           = 0644,
3567		.proc_handler   = proc_dointvec_minmax,
3568		.extra1         = &ip_min_valid_pmtu,
3569	},
3570	{
3571		.procname       = "mtu_expires",
3572		.data           = &init_net.ipv4.ip_rt_mtu_expires,
3573		.maxlen         = sizeof(int),
3574		.mode           = 0644,
3575		.proc_handler   = proc_dointvec_jiffies,
3576	},
3577	{
3578		.procname   = "min_adv_mss",
3579		.data       = &init_net.ipv4.ip_rt_min_advmss,
3580		.maxlen     = sizeof(int),
3581		.mode       = 0644,
3582		.proc_handler   = proc_dointvec,
3583	},
 
3584};
3585
3586static __net_init int sysctl_route_net_init(struct net *net)
3587{
3588	struct ctl_table *tbl;
3589	size_t table_size = ARRAY_SIZE(ipv4_route_netns_table);
3590
3591	tbl = ipv4_route_netns_table;
3592	if (!net_eq(net, &init_net)) {
3593		int i;
3594
3595		tbl = kmemdup(tbl, sizeof(ipv4_route_netns_table), GFP_KERNEL);
3596		if (!tbl)
3597			goto err_dup;
3598
3599		/* Don't export non-whitelisted sysctls to unprivileged users */
3600		if (net->user_ns != &init_user_ns) {
3601			if (tbl[0].procname != ipv4_route_flush_procname)
 
3602				table_size = 0;
 
3603		}
3604
3605		/* Update the variables to point into the current struct net
3606		 * except for the first element flush
3607		 */
3608		for (i = 1; i < table_size; i++)
3609			tbl[i].data += (void *)net - (void *)&init_net;
3610	}
3611	tbl[0].extra1 = net;
3612
3613	net->ipv4.route_hdr = register_net_sysctl_sz(net, "net/ipv4/route",
3614						     tbl, table_size);
3615	if (!net->ipv4.route_hdr)
3616		goto err_reg;
3617	return 0;
3618
3619err_reg:
3620	if (tbl != ipv4_route_netns_table)
3621		kfree(tbl);
3622err_dup:
3623	return -ENOMEM;
3624}
3625
3626static __net_exit void sysctl_route_net_exit(struct net *net)
3627{
3628	const struct ctl_table *tbl;
3629
3630	tbl = net->ipv4.route_hdr->ctl_table_arg;
3631	unregister_net_sysctl_table(net->ipv4.route_hdr);
3632	BUG_ON(tbl == ipv4_route_netns_table);
3633	kfree(tbl);
3634}
3635
3636static __net_initdata struct pernet_operations sysctl_route_ops = {
3637	.init = sysctl_route_net_init,
3638	.exit = sysctl_route_net_exit,
3639};
3640#endif
3641
3642static __net_init int netns_ip_rt_init(struct net *net)
3643{
3644	/* Set default value for namespaceified sysctls */
3645	net->ipv4.ip_rt_min_pmtu = DEFAULT_MIN_PMTU;
3646	net->ipv4.ip_rt_mtu_expires = DEFAULT_MTU_EXPIRES;
3647	net->ipv4.ip_rt_min_advmss = DEFAULT_MIN_ADVMSS;
3648	return 0;
3649}
3650
3651static struct pernet_operations __net_initdata ip_rt_ops = {
3652	.init = netns_ip_rt_init,
3653};
3654
3655static __net_init int rt_genid_init(struct net *net)
3656{
3657	atomic_set(&net->ipv4.rt_genid, 0);
3658	atomic_set(&net->fnhe_genid, 0);
3659	atomic_set(&net->ipv4.dev_addr_genid, get_random_u32());
3660	return 0;
3661}
3662
3663static __net_initdata struct pernet_operations rt_genid_ops = {
3664	.init = rt_genid_init,
3665};
3666
3667static int __net_init ipv4_inetpeer_init(struct net *net)
3668{
3669	struct inet_peer_base *bp = kmalloc(sizeof(*bp), GFP_KERNEL);
3670
3671	if (!bp)
3672		return -ENOMEM;
3673	inet_peer_base_init(bp);
3674	net->ipv4.peers = bp;
3675	return 0;
3676}
3677
3678static void __net_exit ipv4_inetpeer_exit(struct net *net)
3679{
3680	struct inet_peer_base *bp = net->ipv4.peers;
3681
3682	net->ipv4.peers = NULL;
3683	inetpeer_invalidate_tree(bp);
3684	kfree(bp);
3685}
3686
3687static __net_initdata struct pernet_operations ipv4_inetpeer_ops = {
3688	.init	=	ipv4_inetpeer_init,
3689	.exit	=	ipv4_inetpeer_exit,
3690};
3691
3692#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
3693struct ip_rt_acct __percpu *ip_rt_acct __read_mostly;
3694#endif /* CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID */
3695
3696static const struct rtnl_msg_handler ip_rt_rtnl_msg_handlers[] __initconst = {
3697	{.protocol = PF_INET, .msgtype = RTM_GETROUTE,
3698	 .doit = inet_rtm_getroute, .flags = RTNL_FLAG_DOIT_UNLOCKED},
3699};
3700
3701int __init ip_rt_init(void)
3702{
3703	void *idents_hash;
3704	int cpu;
3705
3706	/* For modern hosts, this will use 2 MB of memory */
3707	idents_hash = alloc_large_system_hash("IP idents",
3708					      sizeof(*ip_idents) + sizeof(*ip_tstamps),
3709					      0,
3710					      16, /* one bucket per 64 KB */
3711					      HASH_ZERO,
3712					      NULL,
3713					      &ip_idents_mask,
3714					      2048,
3715					      256*1024);
3716
3717	ip_idents = idents_hash;
3718
3719	get_random_bytes(ip_idents, (ip_idents_mask + 1) * sizeof(*ip_idents));
3720
3721	ip_tstamps = idents_hash + (ip_idents_mask + 1) * sizeof(*ip_idents);
3722
3723	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
3724		struct uncached_list *ul = &per_cpu(rt_uncached_list, cpu);
3725
3726		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ul->head);
 
3727		spin_lock_init(&ul->lock);
3728	}
3729#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
3730	ip_rt_acct = __alloc_percpu(256 * sizeof(struct ip_rt_acct), __alignof__(struct ip_rt_acct));
3731	if (!ip_rt_acct)
3732		panic("IP: failed to allocate ip_rt_acct\n");
3733#endif
3734
3735	ipv4_dst_ops.kmem_cachep = KMEM_CACHE(rtable,
3736					      SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN | SLAB_PANIC);
 
3737
3738	ipv4_dst_blackhole_ops.kmem_cachep = ipv4_dst_ops.kmem_cachep;
3739
3740	if (dst_entries_init(&ipv4_dst_ops) < 0)
3741		panic("IP: failed to allocate ipv4_dst_ops counter\n");
3742
3743	if (dst_entries_init(&ipv4_dst_blackhole_ops) < 0)
3744		panic("IP: failed to allocate ipv4_dst_blackhole_ops counter\n");
3745
3746	ipv4_dst_ops.gc_thresh = ~0;
3747	ip_rt_max_size = INT_MAX;
3748
3749	devinet_init();
3750	ip_fib_init();
3751
3752	if (ip_rt_proc_init())
3753		pr_err("Unable to create route proc files\n");
3754#ifdef CONFIG_XFRM
3755	xfrm_init();
3756	xfrm4_init();
3757#endif
3758	rtnl_register_many(ip_rt_rtnl_msg_handlers);
 
3759
3760#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
3761	register_pernet_subsys(&sysctl_route_ops);
3762#endif
3763	register_pernet_subsys(&ip_rt_ops);
3764	register_pernet_subsys(&rt_genid_ops);
3765	register_pernet_subsys(&ipv4_inetpeer_ops);
3766	return 0;
3767}
3768
3769#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
3770/*
3771 * We really need to sanitize the damn ipv4 init order, then all
3772 * this nonsense will go away.
3773 */
3774void __init ip_static_sysctl_init(void)
3775{
3776	register_net_sysctl(&init_net, "net/ipv4/route", ipv4_route_table);
3777}
3778#endif
v6.8
   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
   2/*
   3 * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
   4 *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
   5 *		interface as the means of communication with the user level.
   6 *
   7 *		ROUTE - implementation of the IP router.
   8 *
   9 * Authors:	Ross Biro
  10 *		Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
  11 *		Alan Cox, <gw4pts@gw4pts.ampr.org>
  12 *		Linus Torvalds, <Linus.Torvalds@helsinki.fi>
  13 *		Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
  14 *
  15 * Fixes:
  16 *		Alan Cox	:	Verify area fixes.
  17 *		Alan Cox	:	cli() protects routing changes
  18 *		Rui Oliveira	:	ICMP routing table updates
  19 *		(rco@di.uminho.pt)	Routing table insertion and update
  20 *		Linus Torvalds	:	Rewrote bits to be sensible
  21 *		Alan Cox	:	Added BSD route gw semantics
  22 *		Alan Cox	:	Super /proc >4K
  23 *		Alan Cox	:	MTU in route table
  24 *		Alan Cox	:	MSS actually. Also added the window
  25 *					clamper.
  26 *		Sam Lantinga	:	Fixed route matching in rt_del()
  27 *		Alan Cox	:	Routing cache support.
  28 *		Alan Cox	:	Removed compatibility cruft.
  29 *		Alan Cox	:	RTF_REJECT support.
  30 *		Alan Cox	:	TCP irtt support.
  31 *		Jonathan Naylor	:	Added Metric support.
  32 *	Miquel van Smoorenburg	:	BSD API fixes.
  33 *	Miquel van Smoorenburg	:	Metrics.
  34 *		Alan Cox	:	Use __u32 properly
  35 *		Alan Cox	:	Aligned routing errors more closely with BSD
  36 *					our system is still very different.
  37 *		Alan Cox	:	Faster /proc handling
  38 *	Alexey Kuznetsov	:	Massive rework to support tree based routing,
  39 *					routing caches and better behaviour.
  40 *
  41 *		Olaf Erb	:	irtt wasn't being copied right.
  42 *		Bjorn Ekwall	:	Kerneld route support.
  43 *		Alan Cox	:	Multicast fixed (I hope)
  44 *		Pavel Krauz	:	Limited broadcast fixed
  45 *		Mike McLagan	:	Routing by source
  46 *	Alexey Kuznetsov	:	End of old history. Split to fib.c and
  47 *					route.c and rewritten from scratch.
  48 *		Andi Kleen	:	Load-limit warning messages.
  49 *	Vitaly E. Lavrov	:	Transparent proxy revived after year coma.
  50 *	Vitaly E. Lavrov	:	Race condition in ip_route_input_slow.
  51 *	Tobias Ringstrom	:	Uninitialized res.type in ip_route_output_slow.
  52 *	Vladimir V. Ivanov	:	IP rule info (flowid) is really useful.
  53 *		Marc Boucher	:	routing by fwmark
  54 *	Robert Olsson		:	Added rt_cache statistics
  55 *	Arnaldo C. Melo		:	Convert proc stuff to seq_file
  56 *	Eric Dumazet		:	hashed spinlocks and rt_check_expire() fixes.
  57 *	Ilia Sotnikov		:	Ignore TOS on PMTUD and Redirect
  58 *	Ilia Sotnikov		:	Removed TOS from hash calculations
  59 */
  60
  61#define pr_fmt(fmt) "IPv4: " fmt
  62
  63#include <linux/module.h>
  64#include <linux/bitops.h>
  65#include <linux/kernel.h>
  66#include <linux/mm.h>
  67#include <linux/memblock.h>
  68#include <linux/socket.h>
  69#include <linux/errno.h>
  70#include <linux/in.h>
  71#include <linux/inet.h>
  72#include <linux/netdevice.h>
  73#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
  74#include <linux/init.h>
  75#include <linux/skbuff.h>
  76#include <linux/inetdevice.h>
  77#include <linux/igmp.h>
  78#include <linux/pkt_sched.h>
  79#include <linux/mroute.h>
  80#include <linux/netfilter_ipv4.h>
  81#include <linux/random.h>
  82#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
  83#include <linux/slab.h>
  84#include <linux/jhash.h>
  85#include <net/dst.h>
  86#include <net/dst_metadata.h>
  87#include <net/inet_dscp.h>
  88#include <net/net_namespace.h>
  89#include <net/ip.h>
  90#include <net/route.h>
  91#include <net/inetpeer.h>
  92#include <net/sock.h>
  93#include <net/ip_fib.h>
  94#include <net/nexthop.h>
  95#include <net/tcp.h>
  96#include <net/icmp.h>
  97#include <net/xfrm.h>
  98#include <net/lwtunnel.h>
  99#include <net/netevent.h>
 100#include <net/rtnetlink.h>
 101#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
 102#include <linux/sysctl.h>
 103#endif
 104#include <net/secure_seq.h>
 105#include <net/ip_tunnels.h>
 106
 107#include "fib_lookup.h"
 108
 109#define RT_FL_TOS(oldflp4) \
 110	((oldflp4)->flowi4_tos & (IPTOS_RT_MASK | RTO_ONLINK))
 111
 112#define RT_GC_TIMEOUT (300*HZ)
 113
 114#define DEFAULT_MIN_PMTU (512 + 20 + 20)
 115#define DEFAULT_MTU_EXPIRES (10 * 60 * HZ)
 116#define DEFAULT_MIN_ADVMSS 256
 117static int ip_rt_max_size;
 118static int ip_rt_redirect_number __read_mostly	= 9;
 119static int ip_rt_redirect_load __read_mostly	= HZ / 50;
 120static int ip_rt_redirect_silence __read_mostly	= ((HZ / 50) << (9 + 1));
 121static int ip_rt_error_cost __read_mostly	= HZ;
 122static int ip_rt_error_burst __read_mostly	= 5 * HZ;
 123
 124static int ip_rt_gc_timeout __read_mostly	= RT_GC_TIMEOUT;
 125
 126/*
 127 *	Interface to generic destination cache.
 128 */
 129
 130INDIRECT_CALLABLE_SCOPE
 131struct dst_entry	*ipv4_dst_check(struct dst_entry *dst, u32 cookie);
 132static unsigned int	 ipv4_default_advmss(const struct dst_entry *dst);
 133INDIRECT_CALLABLE_SCOPE
 134unsigned int		ipv4_mtu(const struct dst_entry *dst);
 135static struct dst_entry *ipv4_negative_advice(struct dst_entry *dst);
 
 136static void		 ipv4_link_failure(struct sk_buff *skb);
 137static void		 ip_rt_update_pmtu(struct dst_entry *dst, struct sock *sk,
 138					   struct sk_buff *skb, u32 mtu,
 139					   bool confirm_neigh);
 140static void		 ip_do_redirect(struct dst_entry *dst, struct sock *sk,
 141					struct sk_buff *skb);
 142static void		ipv4_dst_destroy(struct dst_entry *dst);
 143
 144static u32 *ipv4_cow_metrics(struct dst_entry *dst, unsigned long old)
 145{
 146	WARN_ON(1);
 147	return NULL;
 148}
 149
 150static struct neighbour *ipv4_neigh_lookup(const struct dst_entry *dst,
 151					   struct sk_buff *skb,
 152					   const void *daddr);
 153static void ipv4_confirm_neigh(const struct dst_entry *dst, const void *daddr);
 154
 155static struct dst_ops ipv4_dst_ops = {
 156	.family =		AF_INET,
 157	.check =		ipv4_dst_check,
 158	.default_advmss =	ipv4_default_advmss,
 159	.mtu =			ipv4_mtu,
 160	.cow_metrics =		ipv4_cow_metrics,
 161	.destroy =		ipv4_dst_destroy,
 162	.negative_advice =	ipv4_negative_advice,
 163	.link_failure =		ipv4_link_failure,
 164	.update_pmtu =		ip_rt_update_pmtu,
 165	.redirect =		ip_do_redirect,
 166	.local_out =		__ip_local_out,
 167	.neigh_lookup =		ipv4_neigh_lookup,
 168	.confirm_neigh =	ipv4_confirm_neigh,
 169};
 170
 171#define ECN_OR_COST(class)	TC_PRIO_##class
 172
 173const __u8 ip_tos2prio[16] = {
 174	TC_PRIO_BESTEFFORT,
 175	ECN_OR_COST(BESTEFFORT),
 176	TC_PRIO_BESTEFFORT,
 177	ECN_OR_COST(BESTEFFORT),
 178	TC_PRIO_BULK,
 179	ECN_OR_COST(BULK),
 180	TC_PRIO_BULK,
 181	ECN_OR_COST(BULK),
 182	TC_PRIO_INTERACTIVE,
 183	ECN_OR_COST(INTERACTIVE),
 184	TC_PRIO_INTERACTIVE,
 185	ECN_OR_COST(INTERACTIVE),
 186	TC_PRIO_INTERACTIVE_BULK,
 187	ECN_OR_COST(INTERACTIVE_BULK),
 188	TC_PRIO_INTERACTIVE_BULK,
 189	ECN_OR_COST(INTERACTIVE_BULK)
 190};
 191EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip_tos2prio);
 192
 193static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct rt_cache_stat, rt_cache_stat);
 194#define RT_CACHE_STAT_INC(field) raw_cpu_inc(rt_cache_stat.field)
 195
 196#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
 197static void *rt_cache_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
 198{
 199	if (*pos)
 200		return NULL;
 201	return SEQ_START_TOKEN;
 202}
 203
 204static void *rt_cache_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *v, loff_t *pos)
 205{
 206	++*pos;
 207	return NULL;
 208}
 209
 210static void rt_cache_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
 211{
 212}
 213
 214static int rt_cache_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
 215{
 216	if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN)
 217		seq_printf(seq, "%-127s\n",
 218			   "Iface\tDestination\tGateway \tFlags\t\tRefCnt\tUse\t"
 219			   "Metric\tSource\t\tMTU\tWindow\tIRTT\tTOS\tHHRef\t"
 220			   "HHUptod\tSpecDst");
 221	return 0;
 222}
 223
 224static const struct seq_operations rt_cache_seq_ops = {
 225	.start  = rt_cache_seq_start,
 226	.next   = rt_cache_seq_next,
 227	.stop   = rt_cache_seq_stop,
 228	.show   = rt_cache_seq_show,
 229};
 230
 231static void *rt_cpu_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
 232{
 233	int cpu;
 234
 235	if (*pos == 0)
 236		return SEQ_START_TOKEN;
 237
 238	for (cpu = *pos-1; cpu < nr_cpu_ids; ++cpu) {
 239		if (!cpu_possible(cpu))
 240			continue;
 241		*pos = cpu+1;
 242		return &per_cpu(rt_cache_stat, cpu);
 243	}
 244	return NULL;
 245}
 246
 247static void *rt_cpu_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *v, loff_t *pos)
 248{
 249	int cpu;
 250
 251	for (cpu = *pos; cpu < nr_cpu_ids; ++cpu) {
 252		if (!cpu_possible(cpu))
 253			continue;
 254		*pos = cpu+1;
 255		return &per_cpu(rt_cache_stat, cpu);
 256	}
 257	(*pos)++;
 258	return NULL;
 259
 260}
 261
 262static void rt_cpu_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
 263{
 264
 265}
 266
 267static int rt_cpu_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
 268{
 269	struct rt_cache_stat *st = v;
 270
 271	if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN) {
 272		seq_puts(seq, "entries  in_hit   in_slow_tot in_slow_mc in_no_route in_brd   in_martian_dst in_martian_src out_hit  out_slow_tot out_slow_mc gc_total gc_ignored gc_goal_miss gc_dst_overflow in_hlist_search out_hlist_search\n");
 273		return 0;
 274	}
 275
 276	seq_printf(seq, "%08x %08x %08x    %08x   %08x    %08x %08x       "
 277			"%08x       %08x %08x     %08x    %08x %08x   "
 278			"%08x     %08x        %08x        %08x\n",
 279		   dst_entries_get_slow(&ipv4_dst_ops),
 280		   0, /* st->in_hit */
 281		   st->in_slow_tot,
 282		   st->in_slow_mc,
 283		   st->in_no_route,
 284		   st->in_brd,
 285		   st->in_martian_dst,
 286		   st->in_martian_src,
 287
 288		   0, /* st->out_hit */
 289		   st->out_slow_tot,
 290		   st->out_slow_mc,
 291
 292		   0, /* st->gc_total */
 293		   0, /* st->gc_ignored */
 294		   0, /* st->gc_goal_miss */
 295		   0, /* st->gc_dst_overflow */
 296		   0, /* st->in_hlist_search */
 297		   0  /* st->out_hlist_search */
 298		);
 299	return 0;
 300}
 301
 302static const struct seq_operations rt_cpu_seq_ops = {
 303	.start  = rt_cpu_seq_start,
 304	.next   = rt_cpu_seq_next,
 305	.stop   = rt_cpu_seq_stop,
 306	.show   = rt_cpu_seq_show,
 307};
 308
 309#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
 310static int rt_acct_proc_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
 311{
 312	struct ip_rt_acct *dst, *src;
 313	unsigned int i, j;
 314
 315	dst = kcalloc(256, sizeof(struct ip_rt_acct), GFP_KERNEL);
 316	if (!dst)
 317		return -ENOMEM;
 318
 319	for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
 320		src = (struct ip_rt_acct *)per_cpu_ptr(ip_rt_acct, i);
 321		for (j = 0; j < 256; j++) {
 322			dst[j].o_bytes   += src[j].o_bytes;
 323			dst[j].o_packets += src[j].o_packets;
 324			dst[j].i_bytes   += src[j].i_bytes;
 325			dst[j].i_packets += src[j].i_packets;
 326		}
 327	}
 328
 329	seq_write(m, dst, 256 * sizeof(struct ip_rt_acct));
 330	kfree(dst);
 331	return 0;
 332}
 333#endif
 334
 335static int __net_init ip_rt_do_proc_init(struct net *net)
 336{
 337	struct proc_dir_entry *pde;
 338
 339	pde = proc_create_seq("rt_cache", 0444, net->proc_net,
 340			      &rt_cache_seq_ops);
 341	if (!pde)
 342		goto err1;
 343
 344	pde = proc_create_seq("rt_cache", 0444, net->proc_net_stat,
 345			      &rt_cpu_seq_ops);
 346	if (!pde)
 347		goto err2;
 348
 349#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
 350	pde = proc_create_single("rt_acct", 0, net->proc_net,
 351			rt_acct_proc_show);
 352	if (!pde)
 353		goto err3;
 354#endif
 355	return 0;
 356
 357#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
 358err3:
 359	remove_proc_entry("rt_cache", net->proc_net_stat);
 360#endif
 361err2:
 362	remove_proc_entry("rt_cache", net->proc_net);
 363err1:
 364	return -ENOMEM;
 365}
 366
 367static void __net_exit ip_rt_do_proc_exit(struct net *net)
 368{
 369	remove_proc_entry("rt_cache", net->proc_net_stat);
 370	remove_proc_entry("rt_cache", net->proc_net);
 371#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
 372	remove_proc_entry("rt_acct", net->proc_net);
 373#endif
 374}
 375
 376static struct pernet_operations ip_rt_proc_ops __net_initdata =  {
 377	.init = ip_rt_do_proc_init,
 378	.exit = ip_rt_do_proc_exit,
 379};
 380
 381static int __init ip_rt_proc_init(void)
 382{
 383	return register_pernet_subsys(&ip_rt_proc_ops);
 384}
 385
 386#else
 387static inline int ip_rt_proc_init(void)
 388{
 389	return 0;
 390}
 391#endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
 392
 393static inline bool rt_is_expired(const struct rtable *rth)
 394{
 395	return rth->rt_genid != rt_genid_ipv4(dev_net(rth->dst.dev));
 
 
 
 
 
 
 396}
 397
 398void rt_cache_flush(struct net *net)
 399{
 400	rt_genid_bump_ipv4(net);
 401}
 402
 403static struct neighbour *ipv4_neigh_lookup(const struct dst_entry *dst,
 404					   struct sk_buff *skb,
 405					   const void *daddr)
 406{
 407	const struct rtable *rt = container_of(dst, struct rtable, dst);
 408	struct net_device *dev = dst->dev;
 409	struct neighbour *n;
 410
 411	rcu_read_lock();
 412
 413	if (likely(rt->rt_gw_family == AF_INET)) {
 414		n = ip_neigh_gw4(dev, rt->rt_gw4);
 415	} else if (rt->rt_gw_family == AF_INET6) {
 416		n = ip_neigh_gw6(dev, &rt->rt_gw6);
 417        } else {
 418		__be32 pkey;
 419
 420		pkey = skb ? ip_hdr(skb)->daddr : *((__be32 *) daddr);
 421		n = ip_neigh_gw4(dev, pkey);
 422	}
 423
 424	if (!IS_ERR(n) && !refcount_inc_not_zero(&n->refcnt))
 425		n = NULL;
 426
 427	rcu_read_unlock();
 428
 429	return n;
 430}
 431
 432static void ipv4_confirm_neigh(const struct dst_entry *dst, const void *daddr)
 433{
 434	const struct rtable *rt = container_of(dst, struct rtable, dst);
 435	struct net_device *dev = dst->dev;
 436	const __be32 *pkey = daddr;
 437
 438	if (rt->rt_gw_family == AF_INET) {
 439		pkey = (const __be32 *)&rt->rt_gw4;
 440	} else if (rt->rt_gw_family == AF_INET6) {
 441		return __ipv6_confirm_neigh_stub(dev, &rt->rt_gw6);
 442	} else if (!daddr ||
 443		 (rt->rt_flags &
 444		  (RTCF_MULTICAST | RTCF_BROADCAST | RTCF_LOCAL))) {
 445		return;
 446	}
 447	__ipv4_confirm_neigh(dev, *(__force u32 *)pkey);
 448}
 449
 450/* Hash tables of size 2048..262144 depending on RAM size.
 451 * Each bucket uses 8 bytes.
 452 */
 453static u32 ip_idents_mask __read_mostly;
 454static atomic_t *ip_idents __read_mostly;
 455static u32 *ip_tstamps __read_mostly;
 456
 457/* In order to protect privacy, we add a perturbation to identifiers
 458 * if one generator is seldom used. This makes hard for an attacker
 459 * to infer how many packets were sent between two points in time.
 460 */
 461static u32 ip_idents_reserve(u32 hash, int segs)
 462{
 463	u32 bucket, old, now = (u32)jiffies;
 464	atomic_t *p_id;
 465	u32 *p_tstamp;
 466	u32 delta = 0;
 467
 468	bucket = hash & ip_idents_mask;
 469	p_tstamp = ip_tstamps + bucket;
 470	p_id = ip_idents + bucket;
 471	old = READ_ONCE(*p_tstamp);
 472
 473	if (old != now && cmpxchg(p_tstamp, old, now) == old)
 474		delta = get_random_u32_below(now - old);
 475
 476	/* If UBSAN reports an error there, please make sure your compiler
 477	 * supports -fno-strict-overflow before reporting it that was a bug
 478	 * in UBSAN, and it has been fixed in GCC-8.
 479	 */
 480	return atomic_add_return(segs + delta, p_id) - segs;
 481}
 482
 483void __ip_select_ident(struct net *net, struct iphdr *iph, int segs)
 484{
 485	u32 hash, id;
 486
 487	/* Note the following code is not safe, but this is okay. */
 488	if (unlikely(siphash_key_is_zero(&net->ipv4.ip_id_key)))
 489		get_random_bytes(&net->ipv4.ip_id_key,
 490				 sizeof(net->ipv4.ip_id_key));
 491
 492	hash = siphash_3u32((__force u32)iph->daddr,
 493			    (__force u32)iph->saddr,
 494			    iph->protocol,
 495			    &net->ipv4.ip_id_key);
 496	id = ip_idents_reserve(hash, segs);
 497	iph->id = htons(id);
 498}
 499EXPORT_SYMBOL(__ip_select_ident);
 500
 501static void ip_rt_fix_tos(struct flowi4 *fl4)
 502{
 503	__u8 tos = RT_FL_TOS(fl4);
 504
 505	fl4->flowi4_tos = tos & IPTOS_RT_MASK;
 506	if (tos & RTO_ONLINK)
 507		fl4->flowi4_scope = RT_SCOPE_LINK;
 508}
 509
 510static void __build_flow_key(const struct net *net, struct flowi4 *fl4,
 511			     const struct sock *sk, const struct iphdr *iph,
 512			     int oif, __u8 tos, u8 prot, u32 mark,
 513			     int flow_flags)
 514{
 515	__u8 scope = RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE;
 516
 517	if (sk) {
 518		oif = sk->sk_bound_dev_if;
 519		mark = READ_ONCE(sk->sk_mark);
 520		tos = ip_sock_rt_tos(sk);
 521		scope = ip_sock_rt_scope(sk);
 522		prot = inet_test_bit(HDRINCL, sk) ? IPPROTO_RAW :
 523						    sk->sk_protocol;
 524	}
 525
 526	flowi4_init_output(fl4, oif, mark, tos & IPTOS_RT_MASK, scope,
 527			   prot, flow_flags, iph->daddr, iph->saddr, 0, 0,
 528			   sock_net_uid(net, sk));
 529}
 530
 531static void build_skb_flow_key(struct flowi4 *fl4, const struct sk_buff *skb,
 532			       const struct sock *sk)
 533{
 534	const struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev);
 535	const struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb);
 536	int oif = skb->dev->ifindex;
 537	u8 prot = iph->protocol;
 538	u32 mark = skb->mark;
 539	__u8 tos = iph->tos;
 540
 541	__build_flow_key(net, fl4, sk, iph, oif, tos, prot, mark, 0);
 542}
 543
 544static void build_sk_flow_key(struct flowi4 *fl4, const struct sock *sk)
 545{
 546	const struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
 547	const struct ip_options_rcu *inet_opt;
 548	__be32 daddr = inet->inet_daddr;
 549
 550	rcu_read_lock();
 551	inet_opt = rcu_dereference(inet->inet_opt);
 552	if (inet_opt && inet_opt->opt.srr)
 553		daddr = inet_opt->opt.faddr;
 554	flowi4_init_output(fl4, sk->sk_bound_dev_if, READ_ONCE(sk->sk_mark),
 555			   ip_sock_rt_tos(sk) & IPTOS_RT_MASK,
 556			   ip_sock_rt_scope(sk),
 557			   inet_test_bit(HDRINCL, sk) ?
 558				IPPROTO_RAW : sk->sk_protocol,
 559			   inet_sk_flowi_flags(sk),
 560			   daddr, inet->inet_saddr, 0, 0, sk->sk_uid);
 561	rcu_read_unlock();
 562}
 563
 564static void ip_rt_build_flow_key(struct flowi4 *fl4, const struct sock *sk,
 565				 const struct sk_buff *skb)
 566{
 567	if (skb)
 568		build_skb_flow_key(fl4, skb, sk);
 569	else
 570		build_sk_flow_key(fl4, sk);
 571}
 572
 573static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(fnhe_lock);
 574
 575static void fnhe_flush_routes(struct fib_nh_exception *fnhe)
 576{
 577	struct rtable *rt;
 578
 579	rt = rcu_dereference(fnhe->fnhe_rth_input);
 580	if (rt) {
 581		RCU_INIT_POINTER(fnhe->fnhe_rth_input, NULL);
 582		dst_dev_put(&rt->dst);
 583		dst_release(&rt->dst);
 584	}
 585	rt = rcu_dereference(fnhe->fnhe_rth_output);
 586	if (rt) {
 587		RCU_INIT_POINTER(fnhe->fnhe_rth_output, NULL);
 588		dst_dev_put(&rt->dst);
 589		dst_release(&rt->dst);
 590	}
 591}
 592
 593static void fnhe_remove_oldest(struct fnhe_hash_bucket *hash)
 594{
 595	struct fib_nh_exception __rcu **fnhe_p, **oldest_p;
 596	struct fib_nh_exception *fnhe, *oldest = NULL;
 597
 598	for (fnhe_p = &hash->chain; ; fnhe_p = &fnhe->fnhe_next) {
 599		fnhe = rcu_dereference_protected(*fnhe_p,
 600						 lockdep_is_held(&fnhe_lock));
 601		if (!fnhe)
 602			break;
 603		if (!oldest ||
 604		    time_before(fnhe->fnhe_stamp, oldest->fnhe_stamp)) {
 605			oldest = fnhe;
 606			oldest_p = fnhe_p;
 607		}
 608	}
 609	fnhe_flush_routes(oldest);
 610	*oldest_p = oldest->fnhe_next;
 611	kfree_rcu(oldest, rcu);
 612}
 613
 614static u32 fnhe_hashfun(__be32 daddr)
 615{
 616	static siphash_aligned_key_t fnhe_hash_key;
 617	u64 hval;
 618
 619	net_get_random_once(&fnhe_hash_key, sizeof(fnhe_hash_key));
 620	hval = siphash_1u32((__force u32)daddr, &fnhe_hash_key);
 621	return hash_64(hval, FNHE_HASH_SHIFT);
 622}
 623
 624static void fill_route_from_fnhe(struct rtable *rt, struct fib_nh_exception *fnhe)
 625{
 626	rt->rt_pmtu = fnhe->fnhe_pmtu;
 627	rt->rt_mtu_locked = fnhe->fnhe_mtu_locked;
 628	rt->dst.expires = fnhe->fnhe_expires;
 629
 630	if (fnhe->fnhe_gw) {
 631		rt->rt_flags |= RTCF_REDIRECTED;
 632		rt->rt_uses_gateway = 1;
 633		rt->rt_gw_family = AF_INET;
 634		rt->rt_gw4 = fnhe->fnhe_gw;
 635	}
 636}
 637
 638static void update_or_create_fnhe(struct fib_nh_common *nhc, __be32 daddr,
 639				  __be32 gw, u32 pmtu, bool lock,
 640				  unsigned long expires)
 641{
 642	struct fnhe_hash_bucket *hash;
 643	struct fib_nh_exception *fnhe;
 644	struct rtable *rt;
 645	u32 genid, hval;
 646	unsigned int i;
 647	int depth;
 648
 649	genid = fnhe_genid(dev_net(nhc->nhc_dev));
 650	hval = fnhe_hashfun(daddr);
 651
 652	spin_lock_bh(&fnhe_lock);
 653
 654	hash = rcu_dereference(nhc->nhc_exceptions);
 655	if (!hash) {
 656		hash = kcalloc(FNHE_HASH_SIZE, sizeof(*hash), GFP_ATOMIC);
 657		if (!hash)
 658			goto out_unlock;
 659		rcu_assign_pointer(nhc->nhc_exceptions, hash);
 660	}
 661
 662	hash += hval;
 663
 664	depth = 0;
 665	for (fnhe = rcu_dereference(hash->chain); fnhe;
 666	     fnhe = rcu_dereference(fnhe->fnhe_next)) {
 667		if (fnhe->fnhe_daddr == daddr)
 668			break;
 669		depth++;
 670	}
 671
 672	if (fnhe) {
 673		if (fnhe->fnhe_genid != genid)
 674			fnhe->fnhe_genid = genid;
 675		if (gw)
 676			fnhe->fnhe_gw = gw;
 677		if (pmtu) {
 678			fnhe->fnhe_pmtu = pmtu;
 679			fnhe->fnhe_mtu_locked = lock;
 680		}
 681		fnhe->fnhe_expires = max(1UL, expires);
 682		/* Update all cached dsts too */
 683		rt = rcu_dereference(fnhe->fnhe_rth_input);
 684		if (rt)
 685			fill_route_from_fnhe(rt, fnhe);
 686		rt = rcu_dereference(fnhe->fnhe_rth_output);
 687		if (rt)
 688			fill_route_from_fnhe(rt, fnhe);
 689	} else {
 690		/* Randomize max depth to avoid some side channels attacks. */
 691		int max_depth = FNHE_RECLAIM_DEPTH +
 692				get_random_u32_below(FNHE_RECLAIM_DEPTH);
 693
 694		while (depth > max_depth) {
 695			fnhe_remove_oldest(hash);
 696			depth--;
 697		}
 698
 699		fnhe = kzalloc(sizeof(*fnhe), GFP_ATOMIC);
 700		if (!fnhe)
 701			goto out_unlock;
 702
 703		fnhe->fnhe_next = hash->chain;
 704
 705		fnhe->fnhe_genid = genid;
 706		fnhe->fnhe_daddr = daddr;
 707		fnhe->fnhe_gw = gw;
 708		fnhe->fnhe_pmtu = pmtu;
 709		fnhe->fnhe_mtu_locked = lock;
 710		fnhe->fnhe_expires = max(1UL, expires);
 711
 712		rcu_assign_pointer(hash->chain, fnhe);
 713
 714		/* Exception created; mark the cached routes for the nexthop
 715		 * stale, so anyone caching it rechecks if this exception
 716		 * applies to them.
 717		 */
 718		rt = rcu_dereference(nhc->nhc_rth_input);
 719		if (rt)
 720			rt->dst.obsolete = DST_OBSOLETE_KILL;
 721
 722		for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
 723			struct rtable __rcu **prt;
 724
 725			prt = per_cpu_ptr(nhc->nhc_pcpu_rth_output, i);
 726			rt = rcu_dereference(*prt);
 727			if (rt)
 728				rt->dst.obsolete = DST_OBSOLETE_KILL;
 729		}
 730	}
 731
 732	fnhe->fnhe_stamp = jiffies;
 733
 734out_unlock:
 735	spin_unlock_bh(&fnhe_lock);
 736}
 737
 738static void __ip_do_redirect(struct rtable *rt, struct sk_buff *skb, struct flowi4 *fl4,
 739			     bool kill_route)
 740{
 741	__be32 new_gw = icmp_hdr(skb)->un.gateway;
 742	__be32 old_gw = ip_hdr(skb)->saddr;
 743	struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
 744	struct in_device *in_dev;
 745	struct fib_result res;
 746	struct neighbour *n;
 747	struct net *net;
 748
 749	switch (icmp_hdr(skb)->code & 7) {
 750	case ICMP_REDIR_NET:
 751	case ICMP_REDIR_NETTOS:
 752	case ICMP_REDIR_HOST:
 753	case ICMP_REDIR_HOSTTOS:
 754		break;
 755
 756	default:
 757		return;
 758	}
 759
 760	if (rt->rt_gw_family != AF_INET || rt->rt_gw4 != old_gw)
 761		return;
 762
 763	in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(dev);
 764	if (!in_dev)
 765		return;
 766
 767	net = dev_net(dev);
 768	if (new_gw == old_gw || !IN_DEV_RX_REDIRECTS(in_dev) ||
 769	    ipv4_is_multicast(new_gw) || ipv4_is_lbcast(new_gw) ||
 770	    ipv4_is_zeronet(new_gw))
 771		goto reject_redirect;
 772
 773	if (!IN_DEV_SHARED_MEDIA(in_dev)) {
 774		if (!inet_addr_onlink(in_dev, new_gw, old_gw))
 775			goto reject_redirect;
 776		if (IN_DEV_SEC_REDIRECTS(in_dev) && ip_fib_check_default(new_gw, dev))
 777			goto reject_redirect;
 778	} else {
 779		if (inet_addr_type(net, new_gw) != RTN_UNICAST)
 780			goto reject_redirect;
 781	}
 782
 783	n = __ipv4_neigh_lookup(rt->dst.dev, (__force u32)new_gw);
 784	if (!n)
 785		n = neigh_create(&arp_tbl, &new_gw, rt->dst.dev);
 786	if (!IS_ERR(n)) {
 787		if (!(READ_ONCE(n->nud_state) & NUD_VALID)) {
 788			neigh_event_send(n, NULL);
 789		} else {
 790			if (fib_lookup(net, fl4, &res, 0) == 0) {
 791				struct fib_nh_common *nhc;
 792
 793				fib_select_path(net, &res, fl4, skb);
 794				nhc = FIB_RES_NHC(res);
 795				update_or_create_fnhe(nhc, fl4->daddr, new_gw,
 796						0, false,
 797						jiffies + ip_rt_gc_timeout);
 798			}
 799			if (kill_route)
 800				rt->dst.obsolete = DST_OBSOLETE_KILL;
 801			call_netevent_notifiers(NETEVENT_NEIGH_UPDATE, n);
 802		}
 803		neigh_release(n);
 804	}
 805	return;
 806
 807reject_redirect:
 808#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_VERBOSE
 809	if (IN_DEV_LOG_MARTIANS(in_dev)) {
 810		const struct iphdr *iph = (const struct iphdr *) skb->data;
 811		__be32 daddr = iph->daddr;
 812		__be32 saddr = iph->saddr;
 813
 814		net_info_ratelimited("Redirect from %pI4 on %s about %pI4 ignored\n"
 815				     "  Advised path = %pI4 -> %pI4\n",
 816				     &old_gw, dev->name, &new_gw,
 817				     &saddr, &daddr);
 818	}
 819#endif
 820	;
 821}
 822
 823static void ip_do_redirect(struct dst_entry *dst, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
 824{
 825	struct rtable *rt;
 826	struct flowi4 fl4;
 827	const struct iphdr *iph = (const struct iphdr *) skb->data;
 828	struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev);
 829	int oif = skb->dev->ifindex;
 830	u8 prot = iph->protocol;
 831	u32 mark = skb->mark;
 832	__u8 tos = iph->tos;
 833
 834	rt = (struct rtable *) dst;
 835
 836	__build_flow_key(net, &fl4, sk, iph, oif, tos, prot, mark, 0);
 837	__ip_do_redirect(rt, skb, &fl4, true);
 838}
 839
 840static struct dst_entry *ipv4_negative_advice(struct dst_entry *dst)
 
 841{
 842	struct rtable *rt = (struct rtable *)dst;
 843	struct dst_entry *ret = dst;
 844
 845	if (rt) {
 846		if (dst->obsolete > 0) {
 847			ip_rt_put(rt);
 848			ret = NULL;
 849		} else if ((rt->rt_flags & RTCF_REDIRECTED) ||
 850			   rt->dst.expires) {
 851			ip_rt_put(rt);
 852			ret = NULL;
 853		}
 854	}
 855	return ret;
 856}
 857
 858/*
 859 * Algorithm:
 860 *	1. The first ip_rt_redirect_number redirects are sent
 861 *	   with exponential backoff, then we stop sending them at all,
 862 *	   assuming that the host ignores our redirects.
 863 *	2. If we did not see packets requiring redirects
 864 *	   during ip_rt_redirect_silence, we assume that the host
 865 *	   forgot redirected route and start to send redirects again.
 866 *
 867 * This algorithm is much cheaper and more intelligent than dumb load limiting
 868 * in icmp.c.
 869 *
 870 * NOTE. Do not forget to inhibit load limiting for redirects (redundant)
 871 * and "frag. need" (breaks PMTU discovery) in icmp.c.
 872 */
 873
 874void ip_rt_send_redirect(struct sk_buff *skb)
 875{
 876	struct rtable *rt = skb_rtable(skb);
 877	struct in_device *in_dev;
 878	struct inet_peer *peer;
 879	struct net *net;
 880	int log_martians;
 881	int vif;
 882
 883	rcu_read_lock();
 884	in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(rt->dst.dev);
 885	if (!in_dev || !IN_DEV_TX_REDIRECTS(in_dev)) {
 886		rcu_read_unlock();
 887		return;
 888	}
 889	log_martians = IN_DEV_LOG_MARTIANS(in_dev);
 890	vif = l3mdev_master_ifindex_rcu(rt->dst.dev);
 891	rcu_read_unlock();
 892
 893	net = dev_net(rt->dst.dev);
 894	peer = inet_getpeer_v4(net->ipv4.peers, ip_hdr(skb)->saddr, vif, 1);
 895	if (!peer) {
 
 896		icmp_send(skb, ICMP_REDIRECT, ICMP_REDIR_HOST,
 897			  rt_nexthop(rt, ip_hdr(skb)->daddr));
 898		return;
 899	}
 900
 901	/* No redirected packets during ip_rt_redirect_silence;
 902	 * reset the algorithm.
 903	 */
 904	if (time_after(jiffies, peer->rate_last + ip_rt_redirect_silence)) {
 905		peer->rate_tokens = 0;
 906		peer->n_redirects = 0;
 907	}
 908
 909	/* Too many ignored redirects; do not send anything
 910	 * set dst.rate_last to the last seen redirected packet.
 911	 */
 912	if (peer->n_redirects >= ip_rt_redirect_number) {
 913		peer->rate_last = jiffies;
 914		goto out_put_peer;
 915	}
 916
 917	/* Check for load limit; set rate_last to the latest sent
 918	 * redirect.
 919	 */
 920	if (peer->n_redirects == 0 ||
 921	    time_after(jiffies,
 922		       (peer->rate_last +
 923			(ip_rt_redirect_load << peer->n_redirects)))) {
 924		__be32 gw = rt_nexthop(rt, ip_hdr(skb)->daddr);
 925
 926		icmp_send(skb, ICMP_REDIRECT, ICMP_REDIR_HOST, gw);
 927		peer->rate_last = jiffies;
 928		++peer->n_redirects;
 929#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_VERBOSE
 930		if (log_martians &&
 931		    peer->n_redirects == ip_rt_redirect_number)
 932			net_warn_ratelimited("host %pI4/if%d ignores redirects for %pI4 to %pI4\n",
 933					     &ip_hdr(skb)->saddr, inet_iif(skb),
 934					     &ip_hdr(skb)->daddr, &gw);
 935#endif
 936	}
 937out_put_peer:
 938	inet_putpeer(peer);
 939}
 940
 941static int ip_error(struct sk_buff *skb)
 942{
 943	struct rtable *rt = skb_rtable(skb);
 944	struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
 945	struct in_device *in_dev;
 946	struct inet_peer *peer;
 947	unsigned long now;
 948	struct net *net;
 949	SKB_DR(reason);
 950	bool send;
 951	int code;
 952
 953	if (netif_is_l3_master(skb->dev)) {
 954		dev = __dev_get_by_index(dev_net(skb->dev), IPCB(skb)->iif);
 955		if (!dev)
 956			goto out;
 957	}
 958
 959	in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(dev);
 960
 961	/* IP on this device is disabled. */
 962	if (!in_dev)
 963		goto out;
 964
 965	net = dev_net(rt->dst.dev);
 966	if (!IN_DEV_FORWARD(in_dev)) {
 967		switch (rt->dst.error) {
 968		case EHOSTUNREACH:
 969			SKB_DR_SET(reason, IP_INADDRERRORS);
 970			__IP_INC_STATS(net, IPSTATS_MIB_INADDRERRORS);
 971			break;
 972
 973		case ENETUNREACH:
 974			SKB_DR_SET(reason, IP_INNOROUTES);
 975			__IP_INC_STATS(net, IPSTATS_MIB_INNOROUTES);
 976			break;
 977		}
 978		goto out;
 979	}
 980
 981	switch (rt->dst.error) {
 982	case EINVAL:
 983	default:
 984		goto out;
 985	case EHOSTUNREACH:
 986		code = ICMP_HOST_UNREACH;
 987		break;
 988	case ENETUNREACH:
 989		code = ICMP_NET_UNREACH;
 990		SKB_DR_SET(reason, IP_INNOROUTES);
 991		__IP_INC_STATS(net, IPSTATS_MIB_INNOROUTES);
 992		break;
 993	case EACCES:
 994		code = ICMP_PKT_FILTERED;
 995		break;
 996	}
 997
 
 998	peer = inet_getpeer_v4(net->ipv4.peers, ip_hdr(skb)->saddr,
 999			       l3mdev_master_ifindex(skb->dev), 1);
1000
1001	send = true;
1002	if (peer) {
1003		now = jiffies;
1004		peer->rate_tokens += now - peer->rate_last;
1005		if (peer->rate_tokens > ip_rt_error_burst)
1006			peer->rate_tokens = ip_rt_error_burst;
1007		peer->rate_last = now;
1008		if (peer->rate_tokens >= ip_rt_error_cost)
1009			peer->rate_tokens -= ip_rt_error_cost;
1010		else
1011			send = false;
1012		inet_putpeer(peer);
1013	}
 
 
1014	if (send)
1015		icmp_send(skb, ICMP_DEST_UNREACH, code, 0);
1016
1017out:	kfree_skb_reason(skb, reason);
1018	return 0;
1019}
1020
1021static void __ip_rt_update_pmtu(struct rtable *rt, struct flowi4 *fl4, u32 mtu)
1022{
1023	struct dst_entry *dst = &rt->dst;
1024	struct net *net = dev_net(dst->dev);
1025	struct fib_result res;
1026	bool lock = false;
 
1027	u32 old_mtu;
1028
1029	if (ip_mtu_locked(dst))
1030		return;
1031
1032	old_mtu = ipv4_mtu(dst);
1033	if (old_mtu < mtu)
1034		return;
1035
 
 
1036	if (mtu < net->ipv4.ip_rt_min_pmtu) {
1037		lock = true;
1038		mtu = min(old_mtu, net->ipv4.ip_rt_min_pmtu);
1039	}
1040
1041	if (rt->rt_pmtu == mtu && !lock &&
1042	    time_before(jiffies, dst->expires - net->ipv4.ip_rt_mtu_expires / 2))
1043		return;
1044
1045	rcu_read_lock();
1046	if (fib_lookup(net, fl4, &res, 0) == 0) {
1047		struct fib_nh_common *nhc;
1048
1049		fib_select_path(net, &res, fl4, NULL);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1050		nhc = FIB_RES_NHC(res);
1051		update_or_create_fnhe(nhc, fl4->daddr, 0, mtu, lock,
1052				      jiffies + net->ipv4.ip_rt_mtu_expires);
1053	}
 
1054	rcu_read_unlock();
1055}
1056
1057static void ip_rt_update_pmtu(struct dst_entry *dst, struct sock *sk,
1058			      struct sk_buff *skb, u32 mtu,
1059			      bool confirm_neigh)
1060{
1061	struct rtable *rt = (struct rtable *) dst;
1062	struct flowi4 fl4;
1063
1064	ip_rt_build_flow_key(&fl4, sk, skb);
1065
1066	/* Don't make lookup fail for bridged encapsulations */
1067	if (skb && netif_is_any_bridge_port(skb->dev))
1068		fl4.flowi4_oif = 0;
1069
1070	__ip_rt_update_pmtu(rt, &fl4, mtu);
1071}
1072
1073void ipv4_update_pmtu(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net *net, u32 mtu,
1074		      int oif, u8 protocol)
1075{
1076	const struct iphdr *iph = (const struct iphdr *)skb->data;
1077	struct flowi4 fl4;
1078	struct rtable *rt;
1079	u32 mark = IP4_REPLY_MARK(net, skb->mark);
1080
1081	__build_flow_key(net, &fl4, NULL, iph, oif, iph->tos, protocol, mark,
1082			 0);
1083	rt = __ip_route_output_key(net, &fl4);
1084	if (!IS_ERR(rt)) {
1085		__ip_rt_update_pmtu(rt, &fl4, mtu);
1086		ip_rt_put(rt);
1087	}
1088}
1089EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ipv4_update_pmtu);
1090
1091static void __ipv4_sk_update_pmtu(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk, u32 mtu)
1092{
1093	const struct iphdr *iph = (const struct iphdr *)skb->data;
1094	struct flowi4 fl4;
1095	struct rtable *rt;
1096
1097	__build_flow_key(sock_net(sk), &fl4, sk, iph, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
1098
1099	if (!fl4.flowi4_mark)
1100		fl4.flowi4_mark = IP4_REPLY_MARK(sock_net(sk), skb->mark);
1101
1102	rt = __ip_route_output_key(sock_net(sk), &fl4);
1103	if (!IS_ERR(rt)) {
1104		__ip_rt_update_pmtu(rt, &fl4, mtu);
1105		ip_rt_put(rt);
1106	}
1107}
1108
1109void ipv4_sk_update_pmtu(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk, u32 mtu)
1110{
1111	const struct iphdr *iph = (const struct iphdr *)skb->data;
1112	struct flowi4 fl4;
1113	struct rtable *rt;
1114	struct dst_entry *odst = NULL;
1115	bool new = false;
1116	struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
1117
1118	bh_lock_sock(sk);
1119
1120	if (!ip_sk_accept_pmtu(sk))
1121		goto out;
1122
1123	odst = sk_dst_get(sk);
1124
1125	if (sock_owned_by_user(sk) || !odst) {
1126		__ipv4_sk_update_pmtu(skb, sk, mtu);
1127		goto out;
1128	}
1129
1130	__build_flow_key(net, &fl4, sk, iph, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
1131
1132	rt = (struct rtable *)odst;
1133	if (odst->obsolete && !odst->ops->check(odst, 0)) {
1134		rt = ip_route_output_flow(sock_net(sk), &fl4, sk);
1135		if (IS_ERR(rt))
1136			goto out;
1137
1138		new = true;
1139	}
1140
1141	__ip_rt_update_pmtu((struct rtable *)xfrm_dst_path(&rt->dst), &fl4, mtu);
1142
1143	if (!dst_check(&rt->dst, 0)) {
1144		if (new)
1145			dst_release(&rt->dst);
1146
1147		rt = ip_route_output_flow(sock_net(sk), &fl4, sk);
1148		if (IS_ERR(rt))
1149			goto out;
1150
1151		new = true;
1152	}
1153
1154	if (new)
1155		sk_dst_set(sk, &rt->dst);
1156
1157out:
1158	bh_unlock_sock(sk);
1159	dst_release(odst);
1160}
1161EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ipv4_sk_update_pmtu);
1162
1163void ipv4_redirect(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net *net,
1164		   int oif, u8 protocol)
1165{
1166	const struct iphdr *iph = (const struct iphdr *)skb->data;
1167	struct flowi4 fl4;
1168	struct rtable *rt;
1169
1170	__build_flow_key(net, &fl4, NULL, iph, oif, iph->tos, protocol, 0, 0);
1171	rt = __ip_route_output_key(net, &fl4);
1172	if (!IS_ERR(rt)) {
1173		__ip_do_redirect(rt, skb, &fl4, false);
1174		ip_rt_put(rt);
1175	}
1176}
1177EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ipv4_redirect);
1178
1179void ipv4_sk_redirect(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk)
1180{
1181	const struct iphdr *iph = (const struct iphdr *)skb->data;
1182	struct flowi4 fl4;
1183	struct rtable *rt;
1184	struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
1185
1186	__build_flow_key(net, &fl4, sk, iph, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
1187	rt = __ip_route_output_key(net, &fl4);
1188	if (!IS_ERR(rt)) {
1189		__ip_do_redirect(rt, skb, &fl4, false);
1190		ip_rt_put(rt);
1191	}
1192}
1193EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ipv4_sk_redirect);
1194
1195INDIRECT_CALLABLE_SCOPE struct dst_entry *ipv4_dst_check(struct dst_entry *dst,
1196							 u32 cookie)
1197{
1198	struct rtable *rt = (struct rtable *) dst;
1199
1200	/* All IPV4 dsts are created with ->obsolete set to the value
1201	 * DST_OBSOLETE_FORCE_CHK which forces validation calls down
1202	 * into this function always.
1203	 *
1204	 * When a PMTU/redirect information update invalidates a route,
1205	 * this is indicated by setting obsolete to DST_OBSOLETE_KILL or
1206	 * DST_OBSOLETE_DEAD.
1207	 */
1208	if (dst->obsolete != DST_OBSOLETE_FORCE_CHK || rt_is_expired(rt))
1209		return NULL;
1210	return dst;
1211}
1212EXPORT_INDIRECT_CALLABLE(ipv4_dst_check);
1213
1214static void ipv4_send_dest_unreach(struct sk_buff *skb)
1215{
1216	struct net_device *dev;
1217	struct ip_options opt;
1218	int res;
1219
1220	/* Recompile ip options since IPCB may not be valid anymore.
1221	 * Also check we have a reasonable ipv4 header.
1222	 */
1223	if (!pskb_network_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct iphdr)) ||
1224	    ip_hdr(skb)->version != 4 || ip_hdr(skb)->ihl < 5)
1225		return;
1226
1227	memset(&opt, 0, sizeof(opt));
1228	if (ip_hdr(skb)->ihl > 5) {
1229		if (!pskb_network_may_pull(skb, ip_hdr(skb)->ihl * 4))
1230			return;
1231		opt.optlen = ip_hdr(skb)->ihl * 4 - sizeof(struct iphdr);
1232
1233		rcu_read_lock();
1234		dev = skb->dev ? skb->dev : skb_rtable(skb)->dst.dev;
1235		res = __ip_options_compile(dev_net(dev), &opt, skb, NULL);
1236		rcu_read_unlock();
1237
1238		if (res)
1239			return;
1240	}
1241	__icmp_send(skb, ICMP_DEST_UNREACH, ICMP_HOST_UNREACH, 0, &opt);
1242}
1243
1244static void ipv4_link_failure(struct sk_buff *skb)
1245{
1246	struct rtable *rt;
1247
1248	ipv4_send_dest_unreach(skb);
1249
1250	rt = skb_rtable(skb);
1251	if (rt)
1252		dst_set_expires(&rt->dst, 0);
1253}
1254
1255static int ip_rt_bug(struct net *net, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
1256{
1257	pr_debug("%s: %pI4 -> %pI4, %s\n",
1258		 __func__, &ip_hdr(skb)->saddr, &ip_hdr(skb)->daddr,
1259		 skb->dev ? skb->dev->name : "?");
1260	kfree_skb(skb);
1261	WARN_ON(1);
1262	return 0;
1263}
1264
1265/*
1266 * We do not cache source address of outgoing interface,
1267 * because it is used only by IP RR, TS and SRR options,
1268 * so that it out of fast path.
1269 *
1270 * BTW remember: "addr" is allowed to be not aligned
1271 * in IP options!
1272 */
1273
1274void ip_rt_get_source(u8 *addr, struct sk_buff *skb, struct rtable *rt)
1275{
1276	__be32 src;
1277
1278	if (rt_is_output_route(rt))
1279		src = ip_hdr(skb)->saddr;
1280	else {
1281		struct fib_result res;
1282		struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb);
1283		struct flowi4 fl4 = {
1284			.daddr = iph->daddr,
1285			.saddr = iph->saddr,
1286			.flowi4_tos = RT_TOS(iph->tos),
1287			.flowi4_oif = rt->dst.dev->ifindex,
1288			.flowi4_iif = skb->dev->ifindex,
1289			.flowi4_mark = skb->mark,
1290		};
1291
1292		rcu_read_lock();
1293		if (fib_lookup(dev_net(rt->dst.dev), &fl4, &res, 0) == 0)
1294			src = fib_result_prefsrc(dev_net(rt->dst.dev), &res);
1295		else
1296			src = inet_select_addr(rt->dst.dev,
1297					       rt_nexthop(rt, iph->daddr),
1298					       RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE);
1299		rcu_read_unlock();
1300	}
1301	memcpy(addr, &src, 4);
1302}
1303
1304#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
1305static void set_class_tag(struct rtable *rt, u32 tag)
1306{
1307	if (!(rt->dst.tclassid & 0xFFFF))
1308		rt->dst.tclassid |= tag & 0xFFFF;
1309	if (!(rt->dst.tclassid & 0xFFFF0000))
1310		rt->dst.tclassid |= tag & 0xFFFF0000;
1311}
1312#endif
1313
1314static unsigned int ipv4_default_advmss(const struct dst_entry *dst)
1315{
1316	struct net *net = dev_net(dst->dev);
1317	unsigned int header_size = sizeof(struct tcphdr) + sizeof(struct iphdr);
1318	unsigned int advmss = max_t(unsigned int, ipv4_mtu(dst) - header_size,
1319				    net->ipv4.ip_rt_min_advmss);
 
 
 
 
 
 
1320
1321	return min(advmss, IPV4_MAX_PMTU - header_size);
1322}
1323
1324INDIRECT_CALLABLE_SCOPE unsigned int ipv4_mtu(const struct dst_entry *dst)
1325{
1326	return ip_dst_mtu_maybe_forward(dst, false);
1327}
1328EXPORT_INDIRECT_CALLABLE(ipv4_mtu);
1329
1330static void ip_del_fnhe(struct fib_nh_common *nhc, __be32 daddr)
1331{
1332	struct fnhe_hash_bucket *hash;
1333	struct fib_nh_exception *fnhe, __rcu **fnhe_p;
1334	u32 hval = fnhe_hashfun(daddr);
1335
1336	spin_lock_bh(&fnhe_lock);
1337
1338	hash = rcu_dereference_protected(nhc->nhc_exceptions,
1339					 lockdep_is_held(&fnhe_lock));
1340	hash += hval;
1341
1342	fnhe_p = &hash->chain;
1343	fnhe = rcu_dereference_protected(*fnhe_p, lockdep_is_held(&fnhe_lock));
1344	while (fnhe) {
1345		if (fnhe->fnhe_daddr == daddr) {
1346			rcu_assign_pointer(*fnhe_p, rcu_dereference_protected(
1347				fnhe->fnhe_next, lockdep_is_held(&fnhe_lock)));
1348			/* set fnhe_daddr to 0 to ensure it won't bind with
1349			 * new dsts in rt_bind_exception().
1350			 */
1351			fnhe->fnhe_daddr = 0;
1352			fnhe_flush_routes(fnhe);
1353			kfree_rcu(fnhe, rcu);
1354			break;
1355		}
1356		fnhe_p = &fnhe->fnhe_next;
1357		fnhe = rcu_dereference_protected(fnhe->fnhe_next,
1358						 lockdep_is_held(&fnhe_lock));
1359	}
1360
1361	spin_unlock_bh(&fnhe_lock);
1362}
1363
1364static struct fib_nh_exception *find_exception(struct fib_nh_common *nhc,
1365					       __be32 daddr)
1366{
1367	struct fnhe_hash_bucket *hash = rcu_dereference(nhc->nhc_exceptions);
1368	struct fib_nh_exception *fnhe;
1369	u32 hval;
1370
1371	if (!hash)
1372		return NULL;
1373
1374	hval = fnhe_hashfun(daddr);
1375
1376	for (fnhe = rcu_dereference(hash[hval].chain); fnhe;
1377	     fnhe = rcu_dereference(fnhe->fnhe_next)) {
1378		if (fnhe->fnhe_daddr == daddr) {
1379			if (fnhe->fnhe_expires &&
1380			    time_after(jiffies, fnhe->fnhe_expires)) {
1381				ip_del_fnhe(nhc, daddr);
1382				break;
1383			}
1384			return fnhe;
1385		}
1386	}
1387	return NULL;
1388}
1389
1390/* MTU selection:
1391 * 1. mtu on route is locked - use it
1392 * 2. mtu from nexthop exception
1393 * 3. mtu from egress device
1394 */
1395
1396u32 ip_mtu_from_fib_result(struct fib_result *res, __be32 daddr)
1397{
1398	struct fib_nh_common *nhc = res->nhc;
1399	struct net_device *dev = nhc->nhc_dev;
1400	struct fib_info *fi = res->fi;
1401	u32 mtu = 0;
1402
1403	if (READ_ONCE(dev_net(dev)->ipv4.sysctl_ip_fwd_use_pmtu) ||
1404	    fi->fib_metrics->metrics[RTAX_LOCK - 1] & (1 << RTAX_MTU))
1405		mtu = fi->fib_mtu;
1406
1407	if (likely(!mtu)) {
1408		struct fib_nh_exception *fnhe;
1409
1410		fnhe = find_exception(nhc, daddr);
1411		if (fnhe && !time_after_eq(jiffies, fnhe->fnhe_expires))
1412			mtu = fnhe->fnhe_pmtu;
1413	}
1414
1415	if (likely(!mtu))
1416		mtu = min(READ_ONCE(dev->mtu), IP_MAX_MTU);
1417
1418	return mtu - lwtunnel_headroom(nhc->nhc_lwtstate, mtu);
1419}
1420
1421static bool rt_bind_exception(struct rtable *rt, struct fib_nh_exception *fnhe,
1422			      __be32 daddr, const bool do_cache)
1423{
1424	bool ret = false;
1425
1426	spin_lock_bh(&fnhe_lock);
1427
1428	if (daddr == fnhe->fnhe_daddr) {
1429		struct rtable __rcu **porig;
1430		struct rtable *orig;
1431		int genid = fnhe_genid(dev_net(rt->dst.dev));
1432
1433		if (rt_is_input_route(rt))
1434			porig = &fnhe->fnhe_rth_input;
1435		else
1436			porig = &fnhe->fnhe_rth_output;
1437		orig = rcu_dereference(*porig);
1438
1439		if (fnhe->fnhe_genid != genid) {
1440			fnhe->fnhe_genid = genid;
1441			fnhe->fnhe_gw = 0;
1442			fnhe->fnhe_pmtu = 0;
1443			fnhe->fnhe_expires = 0;
1444			fnhe->fnhe_mtu_locked = false;
1445			fnhe_flush_routes(fnhe);
1446			orig = NULL;
1447		}
1448		fill_route_from_fnhe(rt, fnhe);
1449		if (!rt->rt_gw4) {
1450			rt->rt_gw4 = daddr;
1451			rt->rt_gw_family = AF_INET;
1452		}
1453
1454		if (do_cache) {
1455			dst_hold(&rt->dst);
1456			rcu_assign_pointer(*porig, rt);
1457			if (orig) {
1458				dst_dev_put(&orig->dst);
1459				dst_release(&orig->dst);
1460			}
1461			ret = true;
1462		}
1463
1464		fnhe->fnhe_stamp = jiffies;
1465	}
1466	spin_unlock_bh(&fnhe_lock);
1467
1468	return ret;
1469}
1470
1471static bool rt_cache_route(struct fib_nh_common *nhc, struct rtable *rt)
1472{
1473	struct rtable *orig, *prev, **p;
1474	bool ret = true;
1475
1476	if (rt_is_input_route(rt)) {
1477		p = (struct rtable **)&nhc->nhc_rth_input;
1478	} else {
1479		p = (struct rtable **)raw_cpu_ptr(nhc->nhc_pcpu_rth_output);
1480	}
1481	orig = *p;
1482
1483	/* hold dst before doing cmpxchg() to avoid race condition
1484	 * on this dst
1485	 */
1486	dst_hold(&rt->dst);
1487	prev = cmpxchg(p, orig, rt);
1488	if (prev == orig) {
1489		if (orig) {
1490			rt_add_uncached_list(orig);
1491			dst_release(&orig->dst);
1492		}
1493	} else {
1494		dst_release(&rt->dst);
1495		ret = false;
1496	}
1497
1498	return ret;
1499}
1500
1501struct uncached_list {
1502	spinlock_t		lock;
1503	struct list_head	head;
1504	struct list_head	quarantine;
1505};
1506
1507static DEFINE_PER_CPU_ALIGNED(struct uncached_list, rt_uncached_list);
1508
1509void rt_add_uncached_list(struct rtable *rt)
1510{
1511	struct uncached_list *ul = raw_cpu_ptr(&rt_uncached_list);
1512
1513	rt->dst.rt_uncached_list = ul;
1514
1515	spin_lock_bh(&ul->lock);
1516	list_add_tail(&rt->dst.rt_uncached, &ul->head);
1517	spin_unlock_bh(&ul->lock);
1518}
1519
1520void rt_del_uncached_list(struct rtable *rt)
1521{
1522	if (!list_empty(&rt->dst.rt_uncached)) {
1523		struct uncached_list *ul = rt->dst.rt_uncached_list;
1524
1525		spin_lock_bh(&ul->lock);
1526		list_del_init(&rt->dst.rt_uncached);
1527		spin_unlock_bh(&ul->lock);
1528	}
1529}
1530
1531static void ipv4_dst_destroy(struct dst_entry *dst)
1532{
1533	struct rtable *rt = (struct rtable *)dst;
1534
1535	ip_dst_metrics_put(dst);
1536	rt_del_uncached_list(rt);
1537}
1538
1539void rt_flush_dev(struct net_device *dev)
1540{
1541	struct rtable *rt, *safe;
1542	int cpu;
1543
1544	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
1545		struct uncached_list *ul = &per_cpu(rt_uncached_list, cpu);
1546
1547		if (list_empty(&ul->head))
1548			continue;
1549
1550		spin_lock_bh(&ul->lock);
1551		list_for_each_entry_safe(rt, safe, &ul->head, dst.rt_uncached) {
1552			if (rt->dst.dev != dev)
1553				continue;
1554			rt->dst.dev = blackhole_netdev;
1555			netdev_ref_replace(dev, blackhole_netdev,
1556					   &rt->dst.dev_tracker, GFP_ATOMIC);
1557			list_move(&rt->dst.rt_uncached, &ul->quarantine);
1558		}
1559		spin_unlock_bh(&ul->lock);
1560	}
1561}
1562
1563static bool rt_cache_valid(const struct rtable *rt)
1564{
1565	return	rt &&
1566		rt->dst.obsolete == DST_OBSOLETE_FORCE_CHK &&
1567		!rt_is_expired(rt);
1568}
1569
1570static void rt_set_nexthop(struct rtable *rt, __be32 daddr,
1571			   const struct fib_result *res,
1572			   struct fib_nh_exception *fnhe,
1573			   struct fib_info *fi, u16 type, u32 itag,
1574			   const bool do_cache)
1575{
1576	bool cached = false;
1577
1578	if (fi) {
1579		struct fib_nh_common *nhc = FIB_RES_NHC(*res);
1580
1581		if (nhc->nhc_gw_family && nhc->nhc_scope == RT_SCOPE_LINK) {
1582			rt->rt_uses_gateway = 1;
1583			rt->rt_gw_family = nhc->nhc_gw_family;
1584			/* only INET and INET6 are supported */
1585			if (likely(nhc->nhc_gw_family == AF_INET))
1586				rt->rt_gw4 = nhc->nhc_gw.ipv4;
1587			else
1588				rt->rt_gw6 = nhc->nhc_gw.ipv6;
1589		}
1590
1591		ip_dst_init_metrics(&rt->dst, fi->fib_metrics);
1592
1593#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
1594		if (nhc->nhc_family == AF_INET) {
1595			struct fib_nh *nh;
1596
1597			nh = container_of(nhc, struct fib_nh, nh_common);
1598			rt->dst.tclassid = nh->nh_tclassid;
1599		}
1600#endif
1601		rt->dst.lwtstate = lwtstate_get(nhc->nhc_lwtstate);
1602		if (unlikely(fnhe))
1603			cached = rt_bind_exception(rt, fnhe, daddr, do_cache);
1604		else if (do_cache)
1605			cached = rt_cache_route(nhc, rt);
1606		if (unlikely(!cached)) {
1607			/* Routes we intend to cache in nexthop exception or
1608			 * FIB nexthop have the DST_NOCACHE bit clear.
1609			 * However, if we are unsuccessful at storing this
1610			 * route into the cache we really need to set it.
1611			 */
1612			if (!rt->rt_gw4) {
1613				rt->rt_gw_family = AF_INET;
1614				rt->rt_gw4 = daddr;
1615			}
1616			rt_add_uncached_list(rt);
1617		}
1618	} else
1619		rt_add_uncached_list(rt);
1620
1621#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
1622#ifdef CONFIG_IP_MULTIPLE_TABLES
1623	set_class_tag(rt, res->tclassid);
1624#endif
1625	set_class_tag(rt, itag);
1626#endif
1627}
1628
1629struct rtable *rt_dst_alloc(struct net_device *dev,
1630			    unsigned int flags, u16 type,
1631			    bool noxfrm)
1632{
1633	struct rtable *rt;
1634
1635	rt = dst_alloc(&ipv4_dst_ops, dev, DST_OBSOLETE_FORCE_CHK,
1636		       (noxfrm ? DST_NOXFRM : 0));
1637
1638	if (rt) {
1639		rt->rt_genid = rt_genid_ipv4(dev_net(dev));
1640		rt->rt_flags = flags;
1641		rt->rt_type = type;
1642		rt->rt_is_input = 0;
1643		rt->rt_iif = 0;
1644		rt->rt_pmtu = 0;
1645		rt->rt_mtu_locked = 0;
1646		rt->rt_uses_gateway = 0;
1647		rt->rt_gw_family = 0;
1648		rt->rt_gw4 = 0;
1649
1650		rt->dst.output = ip_output;
1651		if (flags & RTCF_LOCAL)
1652			rt->dst.input = ip_local_deliver;
1653	}
1654
1655	return rt;
1656}
1657EXPORT_SYMBOL(rt_dst_alloc);
1658
1659struct rtable *rt_dst_clone(struct net_device *dev, struct rtable *rt)
1660{
1661	struct rtable *new_rt;
1662
1663	new_rt = dst_alloc(&ipv4_dst_ops, dev, DST_OBSOLETE_FORCE_CHK,
1664			   rt->dst.flags);
1665
1666	if (new_rt) {
1667		new_rt->rt_genid = rt_genid_ipv4(dev_net(dev));
1668		new_rt->rt_flags = rt->rt_flags;
1669		new_rt->rt_type = rt->rt_type;
1670		new_rt->rt_is_input = rt->rt_is_input;
1671		new_rt->rt_iif = rt->rt_iif;
1672		new_rt->rt_pmtu = rt->rt_pmtu;
1673		new_rt->rt_mtu_locked = rt->rt_mtu_locked;
1674		new_rt->rt_gw_family = rt->rt_gw_family;
1675		if (rt->rt_gw_family == AF_INET)
1676			new_rt->rt_gw4 = rt->rt_gw4;
1677		else if (rt->rt_gw_family == AF_INET6)
1678			new_rt->rt_gw6 = rt->rt_gw6;
1679
1680		new_rt->dst.input = rt->dst.input;
1681		new_rt->dst.output = rt->dst.output;
1682		new_rt->dst.error = rt->dst.error;
1683		new_rt->dst.lastuse = jiffies;
1684		new_rt->dst.lwtstate = lwtstate_get(rt->dst.lwtstate);
1685	}
1686	return new_rt;
1687}
1688EXPORT_SYMBOL(rt_dst_clone);
1689
1690/* called in rcu_read_lock() section */
1691int ip_mc_validate_source(struct sk_buff *skb, __be32 daddr, __be32 saddr,
1692			  u8 tos, struct net_device *dev,
1693			  struct in_device *in_dev, u32 *itag)
 
1694{
1695	int err;
1696
1697	/* Primary sanity checks. */
1698	if (!in_dev)
1699		return -EINVAL;
 
 
 
1700
1701	if (ipv4_is_multicast(saddr) || ipv4_is_lbcast(saddr) ||
1702	    skb->protocol != htons(ETH_P_IP))
1703		return -EINVAL;
1704
1705	if (ipv4_is_loopback(saddr) && !IN_DEV_ROUTE_LOCALNET(in_dev))
1706		return -EINVAL;
1707
1708	if (ipv4_is_zeronet(saddr)) {
1709		if (!ipv4_is_local_multicast(daddr) &&
1710		    ip_hdr(skb)->protocol != IPPROTO_IGMP)
1711			return -EINVAL;
1712	} else {
1713		err = fib_validate_source(skb, saddr, 0, tos, 0, dev,
1714					  in_dev, itag);
1715		if (err < 0)
1716			return err;
1717	}
1718	return 0;
1719}
1720
1721/* called in rcu_read_lock() section */
1722static int ip_route_input_mc(struct sk_buff *skb, __be32 daddr, __be32 saddr,
1723			     u8 tos, struct net_device *dev, int our)
 
1724{
1725	struct in_device *in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(dev);
1726	unsigned int flags = RTCF_MULTICAST;
 
1727	struct rtable *rth;
1728	u32 itag = 0;
1729	int err;
1730
1731	err = ip_mc_validate_source(skb, daddr, saddr, tos, dev, in_dev, &itag);
1732	if (err)
1733		return err;
 
1734
1735	if (our)
1736		flags |= RTCF_LOCAL;
1737
1738	if (IN_DEV_ORCONF(in_dev, NOPOLICY))
1739		IPCB(skb)->flags |= IPSKB_NOPOLICY;
1740
1741	rth = rt_dst_alloc(dev_net(dev)->loopback_dev, flags, RTN_MULTICAST,
1742			   false);
1743	if (!rth)
1744		return -ENOBUFS;
1745
1746#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
1747	rth->dst.tclassid = itag;
1748#endif
1749	rth->dst.output = ip_rt_bug;
1750	rth->rt_is_input= 1;
1751
1752#ifdef CONFIG_IP_MROUTE
1753	if (!ipv4_is_local_multicast(daddr) && IN_DEV_MFORWARD(in_dev))
1754		rth->dst.input = ip_mr_input;
1755#endif
1756	RT_CACHE_STAT_INC(in_slow_mc);
1757
1758	skb_dst_drop(skb);
1759	skb_dst_set(skb, &rth->dst);
1760	return 0;
1761}
1762
1763
1764static void ip_handle_martian_source(struct net_device *dev,
1765				     struct in_device *in_dev,
1766				     struct sk_buff *skb,
1767				     __be32 daddr,
1768				     __be32 saddr)
1769{
1770	RT_CACHE_STAT_INC(in_martian_src);
1771#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_VERBOSE
1772	if (IN_DEV_LOG_MARTIANS(in_dev) && net_ratelimit()) {
1773		/*
1774		 *	RFC1812 recommendation, if source is martian,
1775		 *	the only hint is MAC header.
1776		 */
1777		pr_warn("martian source %pI4 from %pI4, on dev %s\n",
1778			&daddr, &saddr, dev->name);
1779		if (dev->hard_header_len && skb_mac_header_was_set(skb)) {
1780			print_hex_dump(KERN_WARNING, "ll header: ",
1781				       DUMP_PREFIX_OFFSET, 16, 1,
1782				       skb_mac_header(skb),
1783				       dev->hard_header_len, false);
1784		}
1785	}
1786#endif
1787}
1788
1789/* called in rcu_read_lock() section */
1790static int __mkroute_input(struct sk_buff *skb,
1791			   const struct fib_result *res,
1792			   struct in_device *in_dev,
1793			   __be32 daddr, __be32 saddr, u32 tos)
1794{
 
1795	struct fib_nh_common *nhc = FIB_RES_NHC(*res);
1796	struct net_device *dev = nhc->nhc_dev;
1797	struct fib_nh_exception *fnhe;
1798	struct rtable *rth;
1799	int err;
1800	struct in_device *out_dev;
1801	bool do_cache;
1802	u32 itag = 0;
1803
1804	/* get a working reference to the output device */
1805	out_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(dev);
1806	if (!out_dev) {
1807		net_crit_ratelimited("Bug in ip_route_input_slow(). Please report.\n");
1808		return -EINVAL;
1809	}
1810
1811	err = fib_validate_source(skb, saddr, daddr, tos, FIB_RES_OIF(*res),
1812				  in_dev->dev, in_dev, &itag);
1813	if (err < 0) {
 
1814		ip_handle_martian_source(in_dev->dev, in_dev, skb, daddr,
1815					 saddr);
1816
1817		goto cleanup;
1818	}
1819
1820	do_cache = res->fi && !itag;
1821	if (out_dev == in_dev && err && IN_DEV_TX_REDIRECTS(out_dev) &&
1822	    skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP)) {
1823		__be32 gw;
1824
1825		gw = nhc->nhc_gw_family == AF_INET ? nhc->nhc_gw.ipv4 : 0;
1826		if (IN_DEV_SHARED_MEDIA(out_dev) ||
1827		    inet_addr_onlink(out_dev, saddr, gw))
1828			IPCB(skb)->flags |= IPSKB_DOREDIRECT;
1829	}
1830
1831	if (skb->protocol != htons(ETH_P_IP)) {
1832		/* Not IP (i.e. ARP). Do not create route, if it is
1833		 * invalid for proxy arp. DNAT routes are always valid.
1834		 *
1835		 * Proxy arp feature have been extended to allow, ARP
1836		 * replies back to the same interface, to support
1837		 * Private VLAN switch technologies. See arp.c.
1838		 */
1839		if (out_dev == in_dev &&
1840		    IN_DEV_PROXY_ARP_PVLAN(in_dev) == 0) {
1841			err = -EINVAL;
1842			goto cleanup;
1843		}
1844	}
1845
1846	if (IN_DEV_ORCONF(in_dev, NOPOLICY))
1847		IPCB(skb)->flags |= IPSKB_NOPOLICY;
1848
1849	fnhe = find_exception(nhc, daddr);
1850	if (do_cache) {
1851		if (fnhe)
1852			rth = rcu_dereference(fnhe->fnhe_rth_input);
1853		else
1854			rth = rcu_dereference(nhc->nhc_rth_input);
1855		if (rt_cache_valid(rth)) {
1856			skb_dst_set_noref(skb, &rth->dst);
1857			goto out;
1858		}
1859	}
1860
1861	rth = rt_dst_alloc(out_dev->dev, 0, res->type,
1862			   IN_DEV_ORCONF(out_dev, NOXFRM));
1863	if (!rth) {
1864		err = -ENOBUFS;
1865		goto cleanup;
1866	}
1867
1868	rth->rt_is_input = 1;
1869	RT_CACHE_STAT_INC(in_slow_tot);
1870
1871	rth->dst.input = ip_forward;
1872
1873	rt_set_nexthop(rth, daddr, res, fnhe, res->fi, res->type, itag,
1874		       do_cache);
1875	lwtunnel_set_redirect(&rth->dst);
1876	skb_dst_set(skb, &rth->dst);
1877out:
1878	err = 0;
1879 cleanup:
1880	return err;
1881}
1882
1883#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH
1884/* To make ICMP packets follow the right flow, the multipath hash is
1885 * calculated from the inner IP addresses.
1886 */
1887static void ip_multipath_l3_keys(const struct sk_buff *skb,
1888				 struct flow_keys *hash_keys)
1889{
1890	const struct iphdr *outer_iph = ip_hdr(skb);
1891	const struct iphdr *key_iph = outer_iph;
1892	const struct iphdr *inner_iph;
1893	const struct icmphdr *icmph;
1894	struct iphdr _inner_iph;
1895	struct icmphdr _icmph;
1896
1897	if (likely(outer_iph->protocol != IPPROTO_ICMP))
1898		goto out;
1899
1900	if (unlikely((outer_iph->frag_off & htons(IP_OFFSET)) != 0))
1901		goto out;
1902
1903	icmph = skb_header_pointer(skb, outer_iph->ihl * 4, sizeof(_icmph),
1904				   &_icmph);
1905	if (!icmph)
1906		goto out;
1907
1908	if (!icmp_is_err(icmph->type))
1909		goto out;
1910
1911	inner_iph = skb_header_pointer(skb,
1912				       outer_iph->ihl * 4 + sizeof(_icmph),
1913				       sizeof(_inner_iph), &_inner_iph);
1914	if (!inner_iph)
1915		goto out;
1916
1917	key_iph = inner_iph;
1918out:
1919	hash_keys->addrs.v4addrs.src = key_iph->saddr;
1920	hash_keys->addrs.v4addrs.dst = key_iph->daddr;
1921}
1922
1923static u32 fib_multipath_custom_hash_outer(const struct net *net,
1924					   const struct sk_buff *skb,
1925					   bool *p_has_inner)
1926{
1927	u32 hash_fields = READ_ONCE(net->ipv4.sysctl_fib_multipath_hash_fields);
1928	struct flow_keys keys, hash_keys;
1929
1930	if (!(hash_fields & FIB_MULTIPATH_HASH_FIELD_OUTER_MASK))
1931		return 0;
1932
1933	memset(&hash_keys, 0, sizeof(hash_keys));
1934	skb_flow_dissect_flow_keys(skb, &keys, FLOW_DISSECTOR_F_STOP_AT_ENCAP);
1935
1936	hash_keys.control.addr_type = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV4_ADDRS;
1937	if (hash_fields & FIB_MULTIPATH_HASH_FIELD_SRC_IP)
1938		hash_keys.addrs.v4addrs.src = keys.addrs.v4addrs.src;
1939	if (hash_fields & FIB_MULTIPATH_HASH_FIELD_DST_IP)
1940		hash_keys.addrs.v4addrs.dst = keys.addrs.v4addrs.dst;
1941	if (hash_fields & FIB_MULTIPATH_HASH_FIELD_IP_PROTO)
1942		hash_keys.basic.ip_proto = keys.basic.ip_proto;
1943	if (hash_fields & FIB_MULTIPATH_HASH_FIELD_SRC_PORT)
1944		hash_keys.ports.src = keys.ports.src;
1945	if (hash_fields & FIB_MULTIPATH_HASH_FIELD_DST_PORT)
1946		hash_keys.ports.dst = keys.ports.dst;
1947
1948	*p_has_inner = !!(keys.control.flags & FLOW_DIS_ENCAPSULATION);
1949	return flow_hash_from_keys(&hash_keys);
1950}
1951
1952static u32 fib_multipath_custom_hash_inner(const struct net *net,
1953					   const struct sk_buff *skb,
1954					   bool has_inner)
1955{
1956	u32 hash_fields = READ_ONCE(net->ipv4.sysctl_fib_multipath_hash_fields);
1957	struct flow_keys keys, hash_keys;
1958
1959	/* We assume the packet carries an encapsulation, but if none was
1960	 * encountered during dissection of the outer flow, then there is no
1961	 * point in calling the flow dissector again.
1962	 */
1963	if (!has_inner)
1964		return 0;
1965
1966	if (!(hash_fields & FIB_MULTIPATH_HASH_FIELD_INNER_MASK))
1967		return 0;
1968
1969	memset(&hash_keys, 0, sizeof(hash_keys));
1970	skb_flow_dissect_flow_keys(skb, &keys, 0);
1971
1972	if (!(keys.control.flags & FLOW_DIS_ENCAPSULATION))
1973		return 0;
1974
1975	if (keys.control.addr_type == FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV4_ADDRS) {
1976		hash_keys.control.addr_type = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV4_ADDRS;
1977		if (hash_fields & FIB_MULTIPATH_HASH_FIELD_INNER_SRC_IP)
1978			hash_keys.addrs.v4addrs.src = keys.addrs.v4addrs.src;
1979		if (hash_fields & FIB_MULTIPATH_HASH_FIELD_INNER_DST_IP)
1980			hash_keys.addrs.v4addrs.dst = keys.addrs.v4addrs.dst;
1981	} else if (keys.control.addr_type == FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV6_ADDRS) {
1982		hash_keys.control.addr_type = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV6_ADDRS;
1983		if (hash_fields & FIB_MULTIPATH_HASH_FIELD_INNER_SRC_IP)
1984			hash_keys.addrs.v6addrs.src = keys.addrs.v6addrs.src;
1985		if (hash_fields & FIB_MULTIPATH_HASH_FIELD_INNER_DST_IP)
1986			hash_keys.addrs.v6addrs.dst = keys.addrs.v6addrs.dst;
1987		if (hash_fields & FIB_MULTIPATH_HASH_FIELD_INNER_FLOWLABEL)
1988			hash_keys.tags.flow_label = keys.tags.flow_label;
1989	}
1990
1991	if (hash_fields & FIB_MULTIPATH_HASH_FIELD_INNER_IP_PROTO)
1992		hash_keys.basic.ip_proto = keys.basic.ip_proto;
1993	if (hash_fields & FIB_MULTIPATH_HASH_FIELD_INNER_SRC_PORT)
1994		hash_keys.ports.src = keys.ports.src;
1995	if (hash_fields & FIB_MULTIPATH_HASH_FIELD_INNER_DST_PORT)
1996		hash_keys.ports.dst = keys.ports.dst;
1997
1998	return flow_hash_from_keys(&hash_keys);
1999}
2000
2001static u32 fib_multipath_custom_hash_skb(const struct net *net,
2002					 const struct sk_buff *skb)
2003{
2004	u32 mhash, mhash_inner;
2005	bool has_inner = true;
2006
2007	mhash = fib_multipath_custom_hash_outer(net, skb, &has_inner);
2008	mhash_inner = fib_multipath_custom_hash_inner(net, skb, has_inner);
2009
2010	return jhash_2words(mhash, mhash_inner, 0);
2011}
2012
2013static u32 fib_multipath_custom_hash_fl4(const struct net *net,
2014					 const struct flowi4 *fl4)
2015{
2016	u32 hash_fields = READ_ONCE(net->ipv4.sysctl_fib_multipath_hash_fields);
2017	struct flow_keys hash_keys;
2018
2019	if (!(hash_fields & FIB_MULTIPATH_HASH_FIELD_OUTER_MASK))
2020		return 0;
2021
2022	memset(&hash_keys, 0, sizeof(hash_keys));
2023	hash_keys.control.addr_type = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV4_ADDRS;
2024	if (hash_fields & FIB_MULTIPATH_HASH_FIELD_SRC_IP)
2025		hash_keys.addrs.v4addrs.src = fl4->saddr;
2026	if (hash_fields & FIB_MULTIPATH_HASH_FIELD_DST_IP)
2027		hash_keys.addrs.v4addrs.dst = fl4->daddr;
2028	if (hash_fields & FIB_MULTIPATH_HASH_FIELD_IP_PROTO)
2029		hash_keys.basic.ip_proto = fl4->flowi4_proto;
2030	if (hash_fields & FIB_MULTIPATH_HASH_FIELD_SRC_PORT)
2031		hash_keys.ports.src = fl4->fl4_sport;
2032	if (hash_fields & FIB_MULTIPATH_HASH_FIELD_DST_PORT)
2033		hash_keys.ports.dst = fl4->fl4_dport;
2034
2035	return flow_hash_from_keys(&hash_keys);
2036}
2037
2038/* if skb is set it will be used and fl4 can be NULL */
2039int fib_multipath_hash(const struct net *net, const struct flowi4 *fl4,
2040		       const struct sk_buff *skb, struct flow_keys *flkeys)
2041{
2042	u32 multipath_hash = fl4 ? fl4->flowi4_multipath_hash : 0;
2043	struct flow_keys hash_keys;
2044	u32 mhash = 0;
2045
2046	switch (READ_ONCE(net->ipv4.sysctl_fib_multipath_hash_policy)) {
2047	case 0:
2048		memset(&hash_keys, 0, sizeof(hash_keys));
2049		hash_keys.control.addr_type = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV4_ADDRS;
2050		if (skb) {
2051			ip_multipath_l3_keys(skb, &hash_keys);
2052		} else {
2053			hash_keys.addrs.v4addrs.src = fl4->saddr;
2054			hash_keys.addrs.v4addrs.dst = fl4->daddr;
2055		}
2056		mhash = flow_hash_from_keys(&hash_keys);
2057		break;
2058	case 1:
2059		/* skb is currently provided only when forwarding */
2060		if (skb) {
2061			unsigned int flag = FLOW_DISSECTOR_F_STOP_AT_ENCAP;
2062			struct flow_keys keys;
2063
2064			/* short-circuit if we already have L4 hash present */
2065			if (skb->l4_hash)
2066				return skb_get_hash_raw(skb) >> 1;
2067
2068			memset(&hash_keys, 0, sizeof(hash_keys));
2069
2070			if (!flkeys) {
2071				skb_flow_dissect_flow_keys(skb, &keys, flag);
2072				flkeys = &keys;
2073			}
2074
2075			hash_keys.control.addr_type = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV4_ADDRS;
2076			hash_keys.addrs.v4addrs.src = flkeys->addrs.v4addrs.src;
2077			hash_keys.addrs.v4addrs.dst = flkeys->addrs.v4addrs.dst;
2078			hash_keys.ports.src = flkeys->ports.src;
2079			hash_keys.ports.dst = flkeys->ports.dst;
2080			hash_keys.basic.ip_proto = flkeys->basic.ip_proto;
2081		} else {
2082			memset(&hash_keys, 0, sizeof(hash_keys));
2083			hash_keys.control.addr_type = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV4_ADDRS;
2084			hash_keys.addrs.v4addrs.src = fl4->saddr;
2085			hash_keys.addrs.v4addrs.dst = fl4->daddr;
2086			hash_keys.ports.src = fl4->fl4_sport;
2087			hash_keys.ports.dst = fl4->fl4_dport;
2088			hash_keys.basic.ip_proto = fl4->flowi4_proto;
2089		}
2090		mhash = flow_hash_from_keys(&hash_keys);
2091		break;
2092	case 2:
2093		memset(&hash_keys, 0, sizeof(hash_keys));
2094		/* skb is currently provided only when forwarding */
2095		if (skb) {
2096			struct flow_keys keys;
2097
2098			skb_flow_dissect_flow_keys(skb, &keys, 0);
2099			/* Inner can be v4 or v6 */
2100			if (keys.control.addr_type == FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV4_ADDRS) {
2101				hash_keys.control.addr_type = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV4_ADDRS;
2102				hash_keys.addrs.v4addrs.src = keys.addrs.v4addrs.src;
2103				hash_keys.addrs.v4addrs.dst = keys.addrs.v4addrs.dst;
2104			} else if (keys.control.addr_type == FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV6_ADDRS) {
2105				hash_keys.control.addr_type = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV6_ADDRS;
2106				hash_keys.addrs.v6addrs.src = keys.addrs.v6addrs.src;
2107				hash_keys.addrs.v6addrs.dst = keys.addrs.v6addrs.dst;
2108				hash_keys.tags.flow_label = keys.tags.flow_label;
2109				hash_keys.basic.ip_proto = keys.basic.ip_proto;
2110			} else {
2111				/* Same as case 0 */
2112				hash_keys.control.addr_type = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV4_ADDRS;
2113				ip_multipath_l3_keys(skb, &hash_keys);
2114			}
2115		} else {
2116			/* Same as case 0 */
2117			hash_keys.control.addr_type = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV4_ADDRS;
2118			hash_keys.addrs.v4addrs.src = fl4->saddr;
2119			hash_keys.addrs.v4addrs.dst = fl4->daddr;
2120		}
2121		mhash = flow_hash_from_keys(&hash_keys);
2122		break;
2123	case 3:
2124		if (skb)
2125			mhash = fib_multipath_custom_hash_skb(net, skb);
2126		else
2127			mhash = fib_multipath_custom_hash_fl4(net, fl4);
2128		break;
2129	}
2130
2131	if (multipath_hash)
2132		mhash = jhash_2words(mhash, multipath_hash, 0);
2133
2134	return mhash >> 1;
2135}
2136#endif /* CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH */
2137
2138static int ip_mkroute_input(struct sk_buff *skb,
2139			    struct fib_result *res,
2140			    struct in_device *in_dev,
2141			    __be32 daddr, __be32 saddr, u32 tos,
2142			    struct flow_keys *hkeys)
2143{
2144#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH
2145	if (res->fi && fib_info_num_path(res->fi) > 1) {
2146		int h = fib_multipath_hash(res->fi->fib_net, NULL, skb, hkeys);
2147
2148		fib_select_multipath(res, h);
2149		IPCB(skb)->flags |= IPSKB_MULTIPATH;
2150	}
2151#endif
2152
2153	/* create a routing cache entry */
2154	return __mkroute_input(skb, res, in_dev, daddr, saddr, tos);
2155}
2156
2157/* Implements all the saddr-related checks as ip_route_input_slow(),
2158 * assuming daddr is valid and the destination is not a local broadcast one.
2159 * Uses the provided hint instead of performing a route lookup.
2160 */
2161int ip_route_use_hint(struct sk_buff *skb, __be32 daddr, __be32 saddr,
2162		      u8 tos, struct net_device *dev,
2163		      const struct sk_buff *hint)
 
2164{
 
2165	struct in_device *in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(dev);
2166	struct rtable *rt = skb_rtable(hint);
2167	struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
2168	int err = -EINVAL;
2169	u32 tag = 0;
2170
2171	if (ipv4_is_multicast(saddr) || ipv4_is_lbcast(saddr))
 
 
 
 
2172		goto martian_source;
 
2173
2174	if (ipv4_is_zeronet(saddr))
 
2175		goto martian_source;
 
2176
2177	if (ipv4_is_loopback(saddr) && !IN_DEV_NET_ROUTE_LOCALNET(in_dev, net))
 
2178		goto martian_source;
 
2179
2180	if (rt->rt_type != RTN_LOCAL)
2181		goto skip_validate_source;
2182
2183	tos &= IPTOS_RT_MASK;
2184	err = fib_validate_source(skb, saddr, daddr, tos, 0, dev, in_dev, &tag);
2185	if (err < 0)
2186		goto martian_source;
2187
2188skip_validate_source:
2189	skb_dst_copy(skb, hint);
2190	return 0;
2191
2192martian_source:
2193	ip_handle_martian_source(dev, in_dev, skb, daddr, saddr);
2194	return err;
2195}
2196
2197/* get device for dst_alloc with local routes */
2198static struct net_device *ip_rt_get_dev(struct net *net,
2199					const struct fib_result *res)
2200{
2201	struct fib_nh_common *nhc = res->fi ? res->nhc : NULL;
2202	struct net_device *dev = NULL;
2203
2204	if (nhc)
2205		dev = l3mdev_master_dev_rcu(nhc->nhc_dev);
2206
2207	return dev ? : net->loopback_dev;
2208}
2209
2210/*
2211 *	NOTE. We drop all the packets that has local source
2212 *	addresses, because every properly looped back packet
2213 *	must have correct destination already attached by output routine.
2214 *	Changes in the enforced policies must be applied also to
2215 *	ip_route_use_hint().
2216 *
2217 *	Such approach solves two big problems:
2218 *	1. Not simplex devices are handled properly.
2219 *	2. IP spoofing attempts are filtered with 100% of guarantee.
2220 *	called with rcu_read_lock()
2221 */
2222
2223static int ip_route_input_slow(struct sk_buff *skb, __be32 daddr, __be32 saddr,
2224			       u8 tos, struct net_device *dev,
2225			       struct fib_result *res)
 
2226{
 
2227	struct in_device *in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(dev);
2228	struct flow_keys *flkeys = NULL, _flkeys;
2229	struct net    *net = dev_net(dev);
2230	struct ip_tunnel_info *tun_info;
2231	int		err = -EINVAL;
2232	unsigned int	flags = 0;
2233	u32		itag = 0;
2234	struct rtable	*rth;
2235	struct flowi4	fl4;
2236	bool do_cache = true;
2237
2238	/* IP on this device is disabled. */
2239
2240	if (!in_dev)
2241		goto out;
2242
2243	/* Check for the most weird martians, which can be not detected
2244	 * by fib_lookup.
2245	 */
2246
2247	tun_info = skb_tunnel_info(skb);
2248	if (tun_info && !(tun_info->mode & IP_TUNNEL_INFO_TX))
2249		fl4.flowi4_tun_key.tun_id = tun_info->key.tun_id;
2250	else
2251		fl4.flowi4_tun_key.tun_id = 0;
2252	skb_dst_drop(skb);
2253
2254	if (ipv4_is_multicast(saddr) || ipv4_is_lbcast(saddr))
 
2255		goto martian_source;
 
2256
2257	res->fi = NULL;
2258	res->table = NULL;
2259	if (ipv4_is_lbcast(daddr) || (saddr == 0 && daddr == 0))
2260		goto brd_input;
2261
2262	/* Accept zero addresses only to limited broadcast;
2263	 * I even do not know to fix it or not. Waiting for complains :-)
2264	 */
2265	if (ipv4_is_zeronet(saddr))
 
2266		goto martian_source;
 
2267
2268	if (ipv4_is_zeronet(daddr))
 
2269		goto martian_destination;
 
2270
2271	/* Following code try to avoid calling IN_DEV_NET_ROUTE_LOCALNET(),
2272	 * and call it once if daddr or/and saddr are loopback addresses
2273	 */
2274	if (ipv4_is_loopback(daddr)) {
2275		if (!IN_DEV_NET_ROUTE_LOCALNET(in_dev, net))
 
2276			goto martian_destination;
 
2277	} else if (ipv4_is_loopback(saddr)) {
2278		if (!IN_DEV_NET_ROUTE_LOCALNET(in_dev, net))
 
2279			goto martian_source;
 
2280	}
2281
2282	/*
2283	 *	Now we are ready to route packet.
2284	 */
2285	fl4.flowi4_l3mdev = 0;
2286	fl4.flowi4_oif = 0;
2287	fl4.flowi4_iif = dev->ifindex;
2288	fl4.flowi4_mark = skb->mark;
2289	fl4.flowi4_tos = tos;
2290	fl4.flowi4_scope = RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE;
2291	fl4.flowi4_flags = 0;
2292	fl4.daddr = daddr;
2293	fl4.saddr = saddr;
2294	fl4.flowi4_uid = sock_net_uid(net, NULL);
2295	fl4.flowi4_multipath_hash = 0;
2296
2297	if (fib4_rules_early_flow_dissect(net, skb, &fl4, &_flkeys)) {
2298		flkeys = &_flkeys;
2299	} else {
2300		fl4.flowi4_proto = 0;
2301		fl4.fl4_sport = 0;
2302		fl4.fl4_dport = 0;
2303	}
2304
2305	err = fib_lookup(net, &fl4, res, 0);
2306	if (err != 0) {
2307		if (!IN_DEV_FORWARD(in_dev))
2308			err = -EHOSTUNREACH;
2309		goto no_route;
2310	}
2311
2312	if (res->type == RTN_BROADCAST) {
2313		if (IN_DEV_BFORWARD(in_dev))
2314			goto make_route;
2315		/* not do cache if bc_forwarding is enabled */
2316		if (IPV4_DEVCONF_ALL(net, BC_FORWARDING))
2317			do_cache = false;
2318		goto brd_input;
2319	}
2320
 
2321	if (res->type == RTN_LOCAL) {
2322		err = fib_validate_source(skb, saddr, daddr, tos,
2323					  0, dev, in_dev, &itag);
2324		if (err < 0)
2325			goto martian_source;
2326		goto local_input;
2327	}
2328
2329	if (!IN_DEV_FORWARD(in_dev)) {
2330		err = -EHOSTUNREACH;
2331		goto no_route;
2332	}
2333	if (res->type != RTN_UNICAST)
 
2334		goto martian_destination;
 
2335
2336make_route:
2337	err = ip_mkroute_input(skb, res, in_dev, daddr, saddr, tos, flkeys);
2338out:	return err;
 
 
 
2339
2340brd_input:
2341	if (skb->protocol != htons(ETH_P_IP))
2342		goto e_inval;
 
 
2343
2344	if (!ipv4_is_zeronet(saddr)) {
2345		err = fib_validate_source(skb, saddr, 0, tos, 0, dev,
2346					  in_dev, &itag);
2347		if (err < 0)
2348			goto martian_source;
2349	}
2350	flags |= RTCF_BROADCAST;
2351	res->type = RTN_BROADCAST;
2352	RT_CACHE_STAT_INC(in_brd);
2353
2354local_input:
2355	if (IN_DEV_ORCONF(in_dev, NOPOLICY))
2356		IPCB(skb)->flags |= IPSKB_NOPOLICY;
2357
2358	do_cache &= res->fi && !itag;
2359	if (do_cache) {
2360		struct fib_nh_common *nhc = FIB_RES_NHC(*res);
2361
2362		rth = rcu_dereference(nhc->nhc_rth_input);
2363		if (rt_cache_valid(rth)) {
2364			skb_dst_set_noref(skb, &rth->dst);
2365			err = 0;
2366			goto out;
2367		}
2368	}
2369
2370	rth = rt_dst_alloc(ip_rt_get_dev(net, res),
2371			   flags | RTCF_LOCAL, res->type, false);
2372	if (!rth)
2373		goto e_nobufs;
2374
2375	rth->dst.output= ip_rt_bug;
2376#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
2377	rth->dst.tclassid = itag;
2378#endif
2379	rth->rt_is_input = 1;
2380
2381	RT_CACHE_STAT_INC(in_slow_tot);
2382	if (res->type == RTN_UNREACHABLE) {
2383		rth->dst.input= ip_error;
2384		rth->dst.error= -err;
2385		rth->rt_flags	&= ~RTCF_LOCAL;
2386	}
2387
2388	if (do_cache) {
2389		struct fib_nh_common *nhc = FIB_RES_NHC(*res);
2390
2391		rth->dst.lwtstate = lwtstate_get(nhc->nhc_lwtstate);
2392		if (lwtunnel_input_redirect(rth->dst.lwtstate)) {
2393			WARN_ON(rth->dst.input == lwtunnel_input);
2394			rth->dst.lwtstate->orig_input = rth->dst.input;
2395			rth->dst.input = lwtunnel_input;
2396		}
2397
2398		if (unlikely(!rt_cache_route(nhc, rth)))
2399			rt_add_uncached_list(rth);
2400	}
2401	skb_dst_set(skb, &rth->dst);
2402	err = 0;
2403	goto out;
2404
2405no_route:
2406	RT_CACHE_STAT_INC(in_no_route);
2407	res->type = RTN_UNREACHABLE;
2408	res->fi = NULL;
2409	res->table = NULL;
2410	goto local_input;
2411
2412	/*
2413	 *	Do not cache martian addresses: they should be logged (RFC1812)
2414	 */
2415martian_destination:
2416	RT_CACHE_STAT_INC(in_martian_dst);
2417#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_VERBOSE
2418	if (IN_DEV_LOG_MARTIANS(in_dev))
2419		net_warn_ratelimited("martian destination %pI4 from %pI4, dev %s\n",
2420				     &daddr, &saddr, dev->name);
2421#endif
2422
2423e_inval:
2424	err = -EINVAL;
2425	goto out;
2426
2427e_nobufs:
2428	err = -ENOBUFS;
2429	goto out;
2430
2431martian_source:
2432	ip_handle_martian_source(dev, in_dev, skb, daddr, saddr);
2433	goto out;
2434}
2435
2436/* called with rcu_read_lock held */
2437static int ip_route_input_rcu(struct sk_buff *skb, __be32 daddr, __be32 saddr,
2438			      u8 tos, struct net_device *dev, struct fib_result *res)
 
 
2439{
2440	/* Multicast recognition logic is moved from route cache to here.
2441	 * The problem was that too many Ethernet cards have broken/missing
2442	 * hardware multicast filters :-( As result the host on multicasting
2443	 * network acquires a lot of useless route cache entries, sort of
2444	 * SDR messages from all the world. Now we try to get rid of them.
2445	 * Really, provided software IP multicast filter is organized
2446	 * reasonably (at least, hashed), it does not result in a slowdown
2447	 * comparing with route cache reject entries.
2448	 * Note, that multicast routers are not affected, because
2449	 * route cache entry is created eventually.
2450	 */
2451	if (ipv4_is_multicast(daddr)) {
 
2452		struct in_device *in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(dev);
2453		int our = 0;
2454		int err = -EINVAL;
2455
2456		if (!in_dev)
2457			return err;
 
2458		our = ip_check_mc_rcu(in_dev, daddr, saddr,
2459				      ip_hdr(skb)->protocol);
2460
2461		/* check l3 master if no match yet */
2462		if (!our && netif_is_l3_slave(dev)) {
2463			struct in_device *l3_in_dev;
2464
2465			l3_in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(skb->dev);
2466			if (l3_in_dev)
2467				our = ip_check_mc_rcu(l3_in_dev, daddr, saddr,
2468						      ip_hdr(skb)->protocol);
2469		}
2470
2471		if (our
2472#ifdef CONFIG_IP_MROUTE
2473			||
2474		    (!ipv4_is_local_multicast(daddr) &&
2475		     IN_DEV_MFORWARD(in_dev))
2476#endif
2477		   ) {
2478			err = ip_route_input_mc(skb, daddr, saddr,
2479						tos, dev, our);
2480		}
2481		return err;
2482	}
2483
2484	return ip_route_input_slow(skb, daddr, saddr, tos, dev, res);
2485}
2486
2487int ip_route_input_noref(struct sk_buff *skb, __be32 daddr, __be32 saddr,
2488			 u8 tos, struct net_device *dev)
 
2489{
 
2490	struct fib_result res;
2491	int err;
2492
2493	tos &= IPTOS_RT_MASK;
2494	rcu_read_lock();
2495	err = ip_route_input_rcu(skb, daddr, saddr, tos, dev, &res);
2496	rcu_read_unlock();
2497
2498	return err;
2499}
2500EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip_route_input_noref);
2501
2502/* called with rcu_read_lock() */
2503static struct rtable *__mkroute_output(const struct fib_result *res,
2504				       const struct flowi4 *fl4, int orig_oif,
2505				       struct net_device *dev_out,
2506				       unsigned int flags)
2507{
2508	struct fib_info *fi = res->fi;
2509	struct fib_nh_exception *fnhe;
2510	struct in_device *in_dev;
2511	u16 type = res->type;
2512	struct rtable *rth;
2513	bool do_cache;
2514
2515	in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(dev_out);
2516	if (!in_dev)
2517		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
2518
2519	if (likely(!IN_DEV_ROUTE_LOCALNET(in_dev)))
2520		if (ipv4_is_loopback(fl4->saddr) &&
2521		    !(dev_out->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) &&
2522		    !netif_is_l3_master(dev_out))
2523			return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
2524
2525	if (ipv4_is_lbcast(fl4->daddr))
2526		type = RTN_BROADCAST;
2527	else if (ipv4_is_multicast(fl4->daddr))
2528		type = RTN_MULTICAST;
2529	else if (ipv4_is_zeronet(fl4->daddr))
2530		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
2531
2532	if (dev_out->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK)
2533		flags |= RTCF_LOCAL;
2534
2535	do_cache = true;
2536	if (type == RTN_BROADCAST) {
2537		flags |= RTCF_BROADCAST | RTCF_LOCAL;
2538		fi = NULL;
2539	} else if (type == RTN_MULTICAST) {
2540		flags |= RTCF_MULTICAST | RTCF_LOCAL;
2541		if (!ip_check_mc_rcu(in_dev, fl4->daddr, fl4->saddr,
2542				     fl4->flowi4_proto))
2543			flags &= ~RTCF_LOCAL;
2544		else
2545			do_cache = false;
2546		/* If multicast route do not exist use
2547		 * default one, but do not gateway in this case.
2548		 * Yes, it is hack.
2549		 */
2550		if (fi && res->prefixlen < 4)
2551			fi = NULL;
2552	} else if ((type == RTN_LOCAL) && (orig_oif != 0) &&
2553		   (orig_oif != dev_out->ifindex)) {
2554		/* For local routes that require a particular output interface
2555		 * we do not want to cache the result.  Caching the result
2556		 * causes incorrect behaviour when there are multiple source
2557		 * addresses on the interface, the end result being that if the
2558		 * intended recipient is waiting on that interface for the
2559		 * packet he won't receive it because it will be delivered on
2560		 * the loopback interface and the IP_PKTINFO ipi_ifindex will
2561		 * be set to the loopback interface as well.
2562		 */
2563		do_cache = false;
2564	}
2565
2566	fnhe = NULL;
2567	do_cache &= fi != NULL;
2568	if (fi) {
2569		struct fib_nh_common *nhc = FIB_RES_NHC(*res);
2570		struct rtable __rcu **prth;
2571
2572		fnhe = find_exception(nhc, fl4->daddr);
2573		if (!do_cache)
2574			goto add;
2575		if (fnhe) {
2576			prth = &fnhe->fnhe_rth_output;
2577		} else {
2578			if (unlikely(fl4->flowi4_flags &
2579				     FLOWI_FLAG_KNOWN_NH &&
2580				     !(nhc->nhc_gw_family &&
2581				       nhc->nhc_scope == RT_SCOPE_LINK))) {
2582				do_cache = false;
2583				goto add;
2584			}
2585			prth = raw_cpu_ptr(nhc->nhc_pcpu_rth_output);
2586		}
2587		rth = rcu_dereference(*prth);
2588		if (rt_cache_valid(rth) && dst_hold_safe(&rth->dst))
2589			return rth;
2590	}
2591
2592add:
2593	rth = rt_dst_alloc(dev_out, flags, type,
2594			   IN_DEV_ORCONF(in_dev, NOXFRM));
2595	if (!rth)
2596		return ERR_PTR(-ENOBUFS);
2597
2598	rth->rt_iif = orig_oif;
2599
2600	RT_CACHE_STAT_INC(out_slow_tot);
2601
2602	if (flags & (RTCF_BROADCAST | RTCF_MULTICAST)) {
2603		if (flags & RTCF_LOCAL &&
2604		    !(dev_out->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK)) {
2605			rth->dst.output = ip_mc_output;
2606			RT_CACHE_STAT_INC(out_slow_mc);
2607		}
2608#ifdef CONFIG_IP_MROUTE
2609		if (type == RTN_MULTICAST) {
2610			if (IN_DEV_MFORWARD(in_dev) &&
2611			    !ipv4_is_local_multicast(fl4->daddr)) {
2612				rth->dst.input = ip_mr_input;
2613				rth->dst.output = ip_mc_output;
2614			}
2615		}
2616#endif
2617	}
2618
2619	rt_set_nexthop(rth, fl4->daddr, res, fnhe, fi, type, 0, do_cache);
2620	lwtunnel_set_redirect(&rth->dst);
2621
2622	return rth;
2623}
2624
2625/*
2626 * Major route resolver routine.
2627 */
2628
2629struct rtable *ip_route_output_key_hash(struct net *net, struct flowi4 *fl4,
2630					const struct sk_buff *skb)
2631{
2632	struct fib_result res = {
2633		.type		= RTN_UNSPEC,
2634		.fi		= NULL,
2635		.table		= NULL,
2636		.tclassid	= 0,
2637	};
2638	struct rtable *rth;
2639
2640	fl4->flowi4_iif = LOOPBACK_IFINDEX;
2641	ip_rt_fix_tos(fl4);
2642
2643	rcu_read_lock();
2644	rth = ip_route_output_key_hash_rcu(net, fl4, &res, skb);
2645	rcu_read_unlock();
2646
2647	return rth;
2648}
2649EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ip_route_output_key_hash);
2650
2651struct rtable *ip_route_output_key_hash_rcu(struct net *net, struct flowi4 *fl4,
2652					    struct fib_result *res,
2653					    const struct sk_buff *skb)
2654{
2655	struct net_device *dev_out = NULL;
2656	int orig_oif = fl4->flowi4_oif;
2657	unsigned int flags = 0;
2658	struct rtable *rth;
2659	int err;
2660
2661	if (fl4->saddr) {
2662		if (ipv4_is_multicast(fl4->saddr) ||
2663		    ipv4_is_lbcast(fl4->saddr) ||
2664		    ipv4_is_zeronet(fl4->saddr)) {
2665			rth = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
2666			goto out;
2667		}
2668
2669		rth = ERR_PTR(-ENETUNREACH);
2670
2671		/* I removed check for oif == dev_out->oif here.
2672		 * It was wrong for two reasons:
2673		 * 1. ip_dev_find(net, saddr) can return wrong iface, if saddr
2674		 *    is assigned to multiple interfaces.
2675		 * 2. Moreover, we are allowed to send packets with saddr
2676		 *    of another iface. --ANK
2677		 */
2678
2679		if (fl4->flowi4_oif == 0 &&
2680		    (ipv4_is_multicast(fl4->daddr) ||
2681		     ipv4_is_lbcast(fl4->daddr))) {
2682			/* It is equivalent to inet_addr_type(saddr) == RTN_LOCAL */
2683			dev_out = __ip_dev_find(net, fl4->saddr, false);
2684			if (!dev_out)
2685				goto out;
2686
2687			/* Special hack: user can direct multicasts
2688			 * and limited broadcast via necessary interface
2689			 * without fiddling with IP_MULTICAST_IF or IP_PKTINFO.
2690			 * This hack is not just for fun, it allows
2691			 * vic,vat and friends to work.
2692			 * They bind socket to loopback, set ttl to zero
2693			 * and expect that it will work.
2694			 * From the viewpoint of routing cache they are broken,
2695			 * because we are not allowed to build multicast path
2696			 * with loopback source addr (look, routing cache
2697			 * cannot know, that ttl is zero, so that packet
2698			 * will not leave this host and route is valid).
2699			 * Luckily, this hack is good workaround.
2700			 */
2701
2702			fl4->flowi4_oif = dev_out->ifindex;
2703			goto make_route;
2704		}
2705
2706		if (!(fl4->flowi4_flags & FLOWI_FLAG_ANYSRC)) {
2707			/* It is equivalent to inet_addr_type(saddr) == RTN_LOCAL */
2708			if (!__ip_dev_find(net, fl4->saddr, false))
2709				goto out;
2710		}
2711	}
2712
2713
2714	if (fl4->flowi4_oif) {
2715		dev_out = dev_get_by_index_rcu(net, fl4->flowi4_oif);
2716		rth = ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
2717		if (!dev_out)
2718			goto out;
2719
2720		/* RACE: Check return value of inet_select_addr instead. */
2721		if (!(dev_out->flags & IFF_UP) || !__in_dev_get_rcu(dev_out)) {
2722			rth = ERR_PTR(-ENETUNREACH);
2723			goto out;
2724		}
2725		if (ipv4_is_local_multicast(fl4->daddr) ||
2726		    ipv4_is_lbcast(fl4->daddr) ||
2727		    fl4->flowi4_proto == IPPROTO_IGMP) {
2728			if (!fl4->saddr)
2729				fl4->saddr = inet_select_addr(dev_out, 0,
2730							      RT_SCOPE_LINK);
2731			goto make_route;
2732		}
2733		if (!fl4->saddr) {
2734			if (ipv4_is_multicast(fl4->daddr))
2735				fl4->saddr = inet_select_addr(dev_out, 0,
2736							      fl4->flowi4_scope);
2737			else if (!fl4->daddr)
2738				fl4->saddr = inet_select_addr(dev_out, 0,
2739							      RT_SCOPE_HOST);
2740		}
2741	}
2742
2743	if (!fl4->daddr) {
2744		fl4->daddr = fl4->saddr;
2745		if (!fl4->daddr)
2746			fl4->daddr = fl4->saddr = htonl(INADDR_LOOPBACK);
2747		dev_out = net->loopback_dev;
2748		fl4->flowi4_oif = LOOPBACK_IFINDEX;
2749		res->type = RTN_LOCAL;
2750		flags |= RTCF_LOCAL;
2751		goto make_route;
2752	}
2753
2754	err = fib_lookup(net, fl4, res, 0);
2755	if (err) {
2756		res->fi = NULL;
2757		res->table = NULL;
2758		if (fl4->flowi4_oif &&
2759		    (ipv4_is_multicast(fl4->daddr) || !fl4->flowi4_l3mdev)) {
2760			/* Apparently, routing tables are wrong. Assume,
2761			 * that the destination is on link.
2762			 *
2763			 * WHY? DW.
2764			 * Because we are allowed to send to iface
2765			 * even if it has NO routes and NO assigned
2766			 * addresses. When oif is specified, routing
2767			 * tables are looked up with only one purpose:
2768			 * to catch if destination is gatewayed, rather than
2769			 * direct. Moreover, if MSG_DONTROUTE is set,
2770			 * we send packet, ignoring both routing tables
2771			 * and ifaddr state. --ANK
2772			 *
2773			 *
2774			 * We could make it even if oif is unknown,
2775			 * likely IPv6, but we do not.
2776			 */
2777
2778			if (fl4->saddr == 0)
2779				fl4->saddr = inet_select_addr(dev_out, 0,
2780							      RT_SCOPE_LINK);
2781			res->type = RTN_UNICAST;
2782			goto make_route;
2783		}
2784		rth = ERR_PTR(err);
2785		goto out;
2786	}
2787
2788	if (res->type == RTN_LOCAL) {
2789		if (!fl4->saddr) {
2790			if (res->fi->fib_prefsrc)
2791				fl4->saddr = res->fi->fib_prefsrc;
2792			else
2793				fl4->saddr = fl4->daddr;
2794		}
2795
2796		/* L3 master device is the loopback for that domain */
2797		dev_out = l3mdev_master_dev_rcu(FIB_RES_DEV(*res)) ? :
2798			net->loopback_dev;
2799
2800		/* make sure orig_oif points to fib result device even
2801		 * though packet rx/tx happens over loopback or l3mdev
2802		 */
2803		orig_oif = FIB_RES_OIF(*res);
2804
2805		fl4->flowi4_oif = dev_out->ifindex;
2806		flags |= RTCF_LOCAL;
2807		goto make_route;
2808	}
2809
2810	fib_select_path(net, res, fl4, skb);
2811
2812	dev_out = FIB_RES_DEV(*res);
2813
2814make_route:
2815	rth = __mkroute_output(res, fl4, orig_oif, dev_out, flags);
2816
2817out:
2818	return rth;
2819}
2820
2821static struct dst_ops ipv4_dst_blackhole_ops = {
2822	.family			= AF_INET,
2823	.default_advmss		= ipv4_default_advmss,
2824	.neigh_lookup		= ipv4_neigh_lookup,
2825	.check			= dst_blackhole_check,
2826	.cow_metrics		= dst_blackhole_cow_metrics,
2827	.update_pmtu		= dst_blackhole_update_pmtu,
2828	.redirect		= dst_blackhole_redirect,
2829	.mtu			= dst_blackhole_mtu,
2830};
2831
2832struct dst_entry *ipv4_blackhole_route(struct net *net, struct dst_entry *dst_orig)
2833{
2834	struct rtable *ort = (struct rtable *) dst_orig;
2835	struct rtable *rt;
2836
2837	rt = dst_alloc(&ipv4_dst_blackhole_ops, NULL, DST_OBSOLETE_DEAD, 0);
2838	if (rt) {
2839		struct dst_entry *new = &rt->dst;
2840
2841		new->__use = 1;
2842		new->input = dst_discard;
2843		new->output = dst_discard_out;
2844
2845		new->dev = net->loopback_dev;
2846		netdev_hold(new->dev, &new->dev_tracker, GFP_ATOMIC);
2847
2848		rt->rt_is_input = ort->rt_is_input;
2849		rt->rt_iif = ort->rt_iif;
2850		rt->rt_pmtu = ort->rt_pmtu;
2851		rt->rt_mtu_locked = ort->rt_mtu_locked;
2852
2853		rt->rt_genid = rt_genid_ipv4(net);
2854		rt->rt_flags = ort->rt_flags;
2855		rt->rt_type = ort->rt_type;
2856		rt->rt_uses_gateway = ort->rt_uses_gateway;
2857		rt->rt_gw_family = ort->rt_gw_family;
2858		if (rt->rt_gw_family == AF_INET)
2859			rt->rt_gw4 = ort->rt_gw4;
2860		else if (rt->rt_gw_family == AF_INET6)
2861			rt->rt_gw6 = ort->rt_gw6;
2862	}
2863
2864	dst_release(dst_orig);
2865
2866	return rt ? &rt->dst : ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
2867}
2868
2869struct rtable *ip_route_output_flow(struct net *net, struct flowi4 *flp4,
2870				    const struct sock *sk)
2871{
2872	struct rtable *rt = __ip_route_output_key(net, flp4);
2873
2874	if (IS_ERR(rt))
2875		return rt;
2876
2877	if (flp4->flowi4_proto) {
2878		flp4->flowi4_oif = rt->dst.dev->ifindex;
2879		rt = (struct rtable *)xfrm_lookup_route(net, &rt->dst,
2880							flowi4_to_flowi(flp4),
2881							sk, 0);
2882	}
2883
2884	return rt;
2885}
2886EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ip_route_output_flow);
2887
2888/* called with rcu_read_lock held */
2889static int rt_fill_info(struct net *net, __be32 dst, __be32 src,
2890			struct rtable *rt, u32 table_id, struct flowi4 *fl4,
2891			struct sk_buff *skb, u32 portid, u32 seq,
2892			unsigned int flags)
2893{
2894	struct rtmsg *r;
2895	struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
2896	unsigned long expires = 0;
2897	u32 error;
2898	u32 metrics[RTAX_MAX];
2899
2900	nlh = nlmsg_put(skb, portid, seq, RTM_NEWROUTE, sizeof(*r), flags);
2901	if (!nlh)
2902		return -EMSGSIZE;
2903
2904	r = nlmsg_data(nlh);
2905	r->rtm_family	 = AF_INET;
2906	r->rtm_dst_len	= 32;
2907	r->rtm_src_len	= 0;
2908	r->rtm_tos	= fl4 ? fl4->flowi4_tos : 0;
2909	r->rtm_table	= table_id < 256 ? table_id : RT_TABLE_COMPAT;
2910	if (nla_put_u32(skb, RTA_TABLE, table_id))
2911		goto nla_put_failure;
2912	r->rtm_type	= rt->rt_type;
2913	r->rtm_scope	= RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE;
2914	r->rtm_protocol = RTPROT_UNSPEC;
2915	r->rtm_flags	= (rt->rt_flags & ~0xFFFF) | RTM_F_CLONED;
2916	if (rt->rt_flags & RTCF_NOTIFY)
2917		r->rtm_flags |= RTM_F_NOTIFY;
2918	if (IPCB(skb)->flags & IPSKB_DOREDIRECT)
2919		r->rtm_flags |= RTCF_DOREDIRECT;
2920
2921	if (nla_put_in_addr(skb, RTA_DST, dst))
2922		goto nla_put_failure;
2923	if (src) {
2924		r->rtm_src_len = 32;
2925		if (nla_put_in_addr(skb, RTA_SRC, src))
2926			goto nla_put_failure;
2927	}
2928	if (rt->dst.dev &&
2929	    nla_put_u32(skb, RTA_OIF, rt->dst.dev->ifindex))
2930		goto nla_put_failure;
2931	if (rt->dst.lwtstate &&
2932	    lwtunnel_fill_encap(skb, rt->dst.lwtstate, RTA_ENCAP, RTA_ENCAP_TYPE) < 0)
2933		goto nla_put_failure;
2934#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
2935	if (rt->dst.tclassid &&
2936	    nla_put_u32(skb, RTA_FLOW, rt->dst.tclassid))
2937		goto nla_put_failure;
2938#endif
2939	if (fl4 && !rt_is_input_route(rt) &&
2940	    fl4->saddr != src) {
2941		if (nla_put_in_addr(skb, RTA_PREFSRC, fl4->saddr))
2942			goto nla_put_failure;
2943	}
2944	if (rt->rt_uses_gateway) {
2945		if (rt->rt_gw_family == AF_INET &&
2946		    nla_put_in_addr(skb, RTA_GATEWAY, rt->rt_gw4)) {
2947			goto nla_put_failure;
2948		} else if (rt->rt_gw_family == AF_INET6) {
2949			int alen = sizeof(struct in6_addr);
2950			struct nlattr *nla;
2951			struct rtvia *via;
2952
2953			nla = nla_reserve(skb, RTA_VIA, alen + 2);
2954			if (!nla)
2955				goto nla_put_failure;
2956
2957			via = nla_data(nla);
2958			via->rtvia_family = AF_INET6;
2959			memcpy(via->rtvia_addr, &rt->rt_gw6, alen);
2960		}
2961	}
2962
2963	expires = rt->dst.expires;
2964	if (expires) {
2965		unsigned long now = jiffies;
2966
2967		if (time_before(now, expires))
2968			expires -= now;
2969		else
2970			expires = 0;
2971	}
2972
2973	memcpy(metrics, dst_metrics_ptr(&rt->dst), sizeof(metrics));
2974	if (rt->rt_pmtu && expires)
2975		metrics[RTAX_MTU - 1] = rt->rt_pmtu;
2976	if (rt->rt_mtu_locked && expires)
2977		metrics[RTAX_LOCK - 1] |= BIT(RTAX_MTU);
2978	if (rtnetlink_put_metrics(skb, metrics) < 0)
2979		goto nla_put_failure;
2980
2981	if (fl4) {
2982		if (fl4->flowi4_mark &&
2983		    nla_put_u32(skb, RTA_MARK, fl4->flowi4_mark))
2984			goto nla_put_failure;
2985
2986		if (!uid_eq(fl4->flowi4_uid, INVALID_UID) &&
2987		    nla_put_u32(skb, RTA_UID,
2988				from_kuid_munged(current_user_ns(),
2989						 fl4->flowi4_uid)))
2990			goto nla_put_failure;
2991
2992		if (rt_is_input_route(rt)) {
2993#ifdef CONFIG_IP_MROUTE
2994			if (ipv4_is_multicast(dst) &&
2995			    !ipv4_is_local_multicast(dst) &&
2996			    IPV4_DEVCONF_ALL(net, MC_FORWARDING)) {
2997				int err = ipmr_get_route(net, skb,
2998							 fl4->saddr, fl4->daddr,
2999							 r, portid);
3000
3001				if (err <= 0) {
3002					if (err == 0)
3003						return 0;
3004					goto nla_put_failure;
3005				}
3006			} else
3007#endif
3008				if (nla_put_u32(skb, RTA_IIF, fl4->flowi4_iif))
3009					goto nla_put_failure;
3010		}
3011	}
3012
3013	error = rt->dst.error;
3014
3015	if (rtnl_put_cacheinfo(skb, &rt->dst, 0, expires, error) < 0)
3016		goto nla_put_failure;
3017
3018	nlmsg_end(skb, nlh);
3019	return 0;
3020
3021nla_put_failure:
3022	nlmsg_cancel(skb, nlh);
3023	return -EMSGSIZE;
3024}
3025
3026static int fnhe_dump_bucket(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb,
3027			    struct netlink_callback *cb, u32 table_id,
3028			    struct fnhe_hash_bucket *bucket, int genid,
3029			    int *fa_index, int fa_start, unsigned int flags)
3030{
3031	int i;
3032
3033	for (i = 0; i < FNHE_HASH_SIZE; i++) {
3034		struct fib_nh_exception *fnhe;
3035
3036		for (fnhe = rcu_dereference(bucket[i].chain); fnhe;
3037		     fnhe = rcu_dereference(fnhe->fnhe_next)) {
3038			struct rtable *rt;
3039			int err;
3040
3041			if (*fa_index < fa_start)
3042				goto next;
3043
3044			if (fnhe->fnhe_genid != genid)
3045				goto next;
3046
3047			if (fnhe->fnhe_expires &&
3048			    time_after(jiffies, fnhe->fnhe_expires))
3049				goto next;
3050
3051			rt = rcu_dereference(fnhe->fnhe_rth_input);
3052			if (!rt)
3053				rt = rcu_dereference(fnhe->fnhe_rth_output);
3054			if (!rt)
3055				goto next;
3056
3057			err = rt_fill_info(net, fnhe->fnhe_daddr, 0, rt,
3058					   table_id, NULL, skb,
3059					   NETLINK_CB(cb->skb).portid,
3060					   cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq, flags);
3061			if (err)
3062				return err;
3063next:
3064			(*fa_index)++;
3065		}
3066	}
3067
3068	return 0;
3069}
3070
3071int fib_dump_info_fnhe(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb,
3072		       u32 table_id, struct fib_info *fi,
3073		       int *fa_index, int fa_start, unsigned int flags)
3074{
3075	struct net *net = sock_net(cb->skb->sk);
3076	int nhsel, genid = fnhe_genid(net);
3077
3078	for (nhsel = 0; nhsel < fib_info_num_path(fi); nhsel++) {
3079		struct fib_nh_common *nhc = fib_info_nhc(fi, nhsel);
3080		struct fnhe_hash_bucket *bucket;
3081		int err;
3082
3083		if (nhc->nhc_flags & RTNH_F_DEAD)
3084			continue;
3085
3086		rcu_read_lock();
3087		bucket = rcu_dereference(nhc->nhc_exceptions);
3088		err = 0;
3089		if (bucket)
3090			err = fnhe_dump_bucket(net, skb, cb, table_id, bucket,
3091					       genid, fa_index, fa_start,
3092					       flags);
3093		rcu_read_unlock();
3094		if (err)
3095			return err;
3096	}
3097
3098	return 0;
3099}
3100
3101static struct sk_buff *inet_rtm_getroute_build_skb(__be32 src, __be32 dst,
3102						   u8 ip_proto, __be16 sport,
3103						   __be16 dport)
3104{
3105	struct sk_buff *skb;
3106	struct iphdr *iph;
3107
3108	skb = alloc_skb(NLMSG_GOODSIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
3109	if (!skb)
3110		return NULL;
3111
3112	/* Reserve room for dummy headers, this skb can pass
3113	 * through good chunk of routing engine.
3114	 */
3115	skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
3116	skb_reset_network_header(skb);
3117	skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_IP);
3118	iph = skb_put(skb, sizeof(struct iphdr));
3119	iph->protocol = ip_proto;
3120	iph->saddr = src;
3121	iph->daddr = dst;
3122	iph->version = 0x4;
3123	iph->frag_off = 0;
3124	iph->ihl = 0x5;
3125	skb_set_transport_header(skb, skb->len);
3126
3127	switch (iph->protocol) {
3128	case IPPROTO_UDP: {
3129		struct udphdr *udph;
3130
3131		udph = skb_put_zero(skb, sizeof(struct udphdr));
3132		udph->source = sport;
3133		udph->dest = dport;
3134		udph->len = htons(sizeof(struct udphdr));
3135		udph->check = 0;
3136		break;
3137	}
3138	case IPPROTO_TCP: {
3139		struct tcphdr *tcph;
3140
3141		tcph = skb_put_zero(skb, sizeof(struct tcphdr));
3142		tcph->source	= sport;
3143		tcph->dest	= dport;
3144		tcph->doff	= sizeof(struct tcphdr) / 4;
3145		tcph->rst = 1;
3146		tcph->check = ~tcp_v4_check(sizeof(struct tcphdr),
3147					    src, dst, 0);
3148		break;
3149	}
3150	case IPPROTO_ICMP: {
3151		struct icmphdr *icmph;
3152
3153		icmph = skb_put_zero(skb, sizeof(struct icmphdr));
3154		icmph->type = ICMP_ECHO;
3155		icmph->code = 0;
3156	}
3157	}
3158
3159	return skb;
3160}
3161
3162static int inet_rtm_valid_getroute_req(struct sk_buff *skb,
3163				       const struct nlmsghdr *nlh,
3164				       struct nlattr **tb,
3165				       struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
3166{
3167	struct rtmsg *rtm;
3168	int i, err;
3169
3170	if (nlh->nlmsg_len < nlmsg_msg_size(sizeof(*rtm))) {
3171		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack,
3172			       "ipv4: Invalid header for route get request");
3173		return -EINVAL;
3174	}
3175
3176	if (!netlink_strict_get_check(skb))
3177		return nlmsg_parse_deprecated(nlh, sizeof(*rtm), tb, RTA_MAX,
3178					      rtm_ipv4_policy, extack);
3179
3180	rtm = nlmsg_data(nlh);
3181	if ((rtm->rtm_src_len && rtm->rtm_src_len != 32) ||
3182	    (rtm->rtm_dst_len && rtm->rtm_dst_len != 32) ||
3183	    rtm->rtm_table || rtm->rtm_protocol ||
3184	    rtm->rtm_scope || rtm->rtm_type) {
3185		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "ipv4: Invalid values in header for route get request");
3186		return -EINVAL;
3187	}
3188
3189	if (rtm->rtm_flags & ~(RTM_F_NOTIFY |
3190			       RTM_F_LOOKUP_TABLE |
3191			       RTM_F_FIB_MATCH)) {
3192		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "ipv4: Unsupported rtm_flags for route get request");
3193		return -EINVAL;
3194	}
3195
3196	err = nlmsg_parse_deprecated_strict(nlh, sizeof(*rtm), tb, RTA_MAX,
3197					    rtm_ipv4_policy, extack);
3198	if (err)
3199		return err;
3200
3201	if ((tb[RTA_SRC] && !rtm->rtm_src_len) ||
3202	    (tb[RTA_DST] && !rtm->rtm_dst_len)) {
3203		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "ipv4: rtm_src_len and rtm_dst_len must be 32 for IPv4");
3204		return -EINVAL;
3205	}
3206
3207	for (i = 0; i <= RTA_MAX; i++) {
3208		if (!tb[i])
3209			continue;
3210
3211		switch (i) {
3212		case RTA_IIF:
3213		case RTA_OIF:
3214		case RTA_SRC:
3215		case RTA_DST:
3216		case RTA_IP_PROTO:
3217		case RTA_SPORT:
3218		case RTA_DPORT:
3219		case RTA_MARK:
3220		case RTA_UID:
3221			break;
3222		default:
3223			NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "ipv4: Unsupported attribute in route get request");
3224			return -EINVAL;
3225		}
3226	}
3227
3228	return 0;
3229}
3230
3231static int inet_rtm_getroute(struct sk_buff *in_skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh,
3232			     struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
3233{
3234	struct net *net = sock_net(in_skb->sk);
3235	struct nlattr *tb[RTA_MAX+1];
3236	u32 table_id = RT_TABLE_MAIN;
3237	__be16 sport = 0, dport = 0;
3238	struct fib_result res = {};
3239	u8 ip_proto = IPPROTO_UDP;
3240	struct rtable *rt = NULL;
3241	struct sk_buff *skb;
3242	struct rtmsg *rtm;
3243	struct flowi4 fl4 = {};
3244	__be32 dst = 0;
3245	__be32 src = 0;
3246	kuid_t uid;
3247	u32 iif;
3248	int err;
3249	int mark;
3250
3251	err = inet_rtm_valid_getroute_req(in_skb, nlh, tb, extack);
3252	if (err < 0)
3253		return err;
3254
3255	rtm = nlmsg_data(nlh);
3256	src = tb[RTA_SRC] ? nla_get_in_addr(tb[RTA_SRC]) : 0;
3257	dst = tb[RTA_DST] ? nla_get_in_addr(tb[RTA_DST]) : 0;
3258	iif = tb[RTA_IIF] ? nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_IIF]) : 0;
3259	mark = tb[RTA_MARK] ? nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_MARK]) : 0;
3260	if (tb[RTA_UID])
3261		uid = make_kuid(current_user_ns(), nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_UID]));
3262	else
3263		uid = (iif ? INVALID_UID : current_uid());
3264
3265	if (tb[RTA_IP_PROTO]) {
3266		err = rtm_getroute_parse_ip_proto(tb[RTA_IP_PROTO],
3267						  &ip_proto, AF_INET, extack);
3268		if (err)
3269			return err;
3270	}
3271
3272	if (tb[RTA_SPORT])
3273		sport = nla_get_be16(tb[RTA_SPORT]);
3274
3275	if (tb[RTA_DPORT])
3276		dport = nla_get_be16(tb[RTA_DPORT]);
3277
3278	skb = inet_rtm_getroute_build_skb(src, dst, ip_proto, sport, dport);
3279	if (!skb)
3280		return -ENOBUFS;
3281
3282	fl4.daddr = dst;
3283	fl4.saddr = src;
3284	fl4.flowi4_tos = rtm->rtm_tos & IPTOS_RT_MASK;
3285	fl4.flowi4_oif = tb[RTA_OIF] ? nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_OIF]) : 0;
3286	fl4.flowi4_mark = mark;
3287	fl4.flowi4_uid = uid;
3288	if (sport)
3289		fl4.fl4_sport = sport;
3290	if (dport)
3291		fl4.fl4_dport = dport;
3292	fl4.flowi4_proto = ip_proto;
3293
3294	rcu_read_lock();
3295
3296	if (iif) {
3297		struct net_device *dev;
3298
3299		dev = dev_get_by_index_rcu(net, iif);
3300		if (!dev) {
3301			err = -ENODEV;
3302			goto errout_rcu;
3303		}
3304
3305		fl4.flowi4_iif = iif; /* for rt_fill_info */
3306		skb->dev	= dev;
3307		skb->mark	= mark;
3308		err = ip_route_input_rcu(skb, dst, src,
3309					 rtm->rtm_tos & IPTOS_RT_MASK, dev,
3310					 &res);
3311
3312		rt = skb_rtable(skb);
3313		if (err == 0 && rt->dst.error)
3314			err = -rt->dst.error;
3315	} else {
3316		fl4.flowi4_iif = LOOPBACK_IFINDEX;
3317		skb->dev = net->loopback_dev;
3318		rt = ip_route_output_key_hash_rcu(net, &fl4, &res, skb);
3319		err = 0;
3320		if (IS_ERR(rt))
3321			err = PTR_ERR(rt);
3322		else
3323			skb_dst_set(skb, &rt->dst);
3324	}
3325
3326	if (err)
3327		goto errout_rcu;
3328
3329	if (rtm->rtm_flags & RTM_F_NOTIFY)
3330		rt->rt_flags |= RTCF_NOTIFY;
3331
3332	if (rtm->rtm_flags & RTM_F_LOOKUP_TABLE)
3333		table_id = res.table ? res.table->tb_id : 0;
3334
3335	/* reset skb for netlink reply msg */
3336	skb_trim(skb, 0);
3337	skb_reset_network_header(skb);
3338	skb_reset_transport_header(skb);
3339	skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
3340
3341	if (rtm->rtm_flags & RTM_F_FIB_MATCH) {
3342		struct fib_rt_info fri;
3343
3344		if (!res.fi) {
3345			err = fib_props[res.type].error;
3346			if (!err)
3347				err = -EHOSTUNREACH;
3348			goto errout_rcu;
3349		}
3350		fri.fi = res.fi;
3351		fri.tb_id = table_id;
3352		fri.dst = res.prefix;
3353		fri.dst_len = res.prefixlen;
3354		fri.dscp = inet_dsfield_to_dscp(fl4.flowi4_tos);
3355		fri.type = rt->rt_type;
3356		fri.offload = 0;
3357		fri.trap = 0;
3358		fri.offload_failed = 0;
3359		if (res.fa_head) {
3360			struct fib_alias *fa;
3361
3362			hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(fa, res.fa_head, fa_list) {
3363				u8 slen = 32 - fri.dst_len;
3364
3365				if (fa->fa_slen == slen &&
3366				    fa->tb_id == fri.tb_id &&
3367				    fa->fa_dscp == fri.dscp &&
3368				    fa->fa_info == res.fi &&
3369				    fa->fa_type == fri.type) {
3370					fri.offload = READ_ONCE(fa->offload);
3371					fri.trap = READ_ONCE(fa->trap);
3372					fri.offload_failed =
3373						READ_ONCE(fa->offload_failed);
3374					break;
3375				}
3376			}
3377		}
3378		err = fib_dump_info(skb, NETLINK_CB(in_skb).portid,
3379				    nlh->nlmsg_seq, RTM_NEWROUTE, &fri, 0);
3380	} else {
3381		err = rt_fill_info(net, dst, src, rt, table_id, &fl4, skb,
3382				   NETLINK_CB(in_skb).portid,
3383				   nlh->nlmsg_seq, 0);
3384	}
3385	if (err < 0)
3386		goto errout_rcu;
3387
3388	rcu_read_unlock();
3389
3390	err = rtnl_unicast(skb, net, NETLINK_CB(in_skb).portid);
3391
3392errout_free:
3393	return err;
3394errout_rcu:
3395	rcu_read_unlock();
3396	kfree_skb(skb);
3397	goto errout_free;
3398}
3399
3400void ip_rt_multicast_event(struct in_device *in_dev)
3401{
3402	rt_cache_flush(dev_net(in_dev->dev));
3403}
3404
3405#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
3406static int ip_rt_gc_interval __read_mostly  = 60 * HZ;
3407static int ip_rt_gc_min_interval __read_mostly	= HZ / 2;
3408static int ip_rt_gc_elasticity __read_mostly	= 8;
3409static int ip_min_valid_pmtu __read_mostly	= IPV4_MIN_MTU;
3410
3411static int ipv4_sysctl_rtcache_flush(struct ctl_table *__ctl, int write,
3412		void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
3413{
3414	struct net *net = (struct net *)__ctl->extra1;
3415
3416	if (write) {
3417		rt_cache_flush(net);
3418		fnhe_genid_bump(net);
3419		return 0;
3420	}
3421
3422	return -EINVAL;
3423}
3424
3425static struct ctl_table ipv4_route_table[] = {
3426	{
3427		.procname	= "gc_thresh",
3428		.data		= &ipv4_dst_ops.gc_thresh,
3429		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
3430		.mode		= 0644,
3431		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
3432	},
3433	{
3434		.procname	= "max_size",
3435		.data		= &ip_rt_max_size,
3436		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
3437		.mode		= 0644,
3438		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
3439	},
3440	{
3441		/*  Deprecated. Use gc_min_interval_ms */
3442
3443		.procname	= "gc_min_interval",
3444		.data		= &ip_rt_gc_min_interval,
3445		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
3446		.mode		= 0644,
3447		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec_jiffies,
3448	},
3449	{
3450		.procname	= "gc_min_interval_ms",
3451		.data		= &ip_rt_gc_min_interval,
3452		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
3453		.mode		= 0644,
3454		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec_ms_jiffies,
3455	},
3456	{
3457		.procname	= "gc_timeout",
3458		.data		= &ip_rt_gc_timeout,
3459		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
3460		.mode		= 0644,
3461		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec_jiffies,
3462	},
3463	{
3464		.procname	= "gc_interval",
3465		.data		= &ip_rt_gc_interval,
3466		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
3467		.mode		= 0644,
3468		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec_jiffies,
3469	},
3470	{
3471		.procname	= "redirect_load",
3472		.data		= &ip_rt_redirect_load,
3473		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
3474		.mode		= 0644,
3475		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
3476	},
3477	{
3478		.procname	= "redirect_number",
3479		.data		= &ip_rt_redirect_number,
3480		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
3481		.mode		= 0644,
3482		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
3483	},
3484	{
3485		.procname	= "redirect_silence",
3486		.data		= &ip_rt_redirect_silence,
3487		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
3488		.mode		= 0644,
3489		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
3490	},
3491	{
3492		.procname	= "error_cost",
3493		.data		= &ip_rt_error_cost,
3494		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
3495		.mode		= 0644,
3496		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
3497	},
3498	{
3499		.procname	= "error_burst",
3500		.data		= &ip_rt_error_burst,
3501		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
3502		.mode		= 0644,
3503		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
3504	},
3505	{
3506		.procname	= "gc_elasticity",
3507		.data		= &ip_rt_gc_elasticity,
3508		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
3509		.mode		= 0644,
3510		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
3511	},
3512	{ }
3513};
3514
3515static const char ipv4_route_flush_procname[] = "flush";
3516
3517static struct ctl_table ipv4_route_netns_table[] = {
3518	{
3519		.procname	= ipv4_route_flush_procname,
3520		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
3521		.mode		= 0200,
3522		.proc_handler	= ipv4_sysctl_rtcache_flush,
3523	},
3524	{
3525		.procname       = "min_pmtu",
3526		.data           = &init_net.ipv4.ip_rt_min_pmtu,
3527		.maxlen         = sizeof(int),
3528		.mode           = 0644,
3529		.proc_handler   = proc_dointvec_minmax,
3530		.extra1         = &ip_min_valid_pmtu,
3531	},
3532	{
3533		.procname       = "mtu_expires",
3534		.data           = &init_net.ipv4.ip_rt_mtu_expires,
3535		.maxlen         = sizeof(int),
3536		.mode           = 0644,
3537		.proc_handler   = proc_dointvec_jiffies,
3538	},
3539	{
3540		.procname   = "min_adv_mss",
3541		.data       = &init_net.ipv4.ip_rt_min_advmss,
3542		.maxlen     = sizeof(int),
3543		.mode       = 0644,
3544		.proc_handler   = proc_dointvec,
3545	},
3546	{ },
3547};
3548
3549static __net_init int sysctl_route_net_init(struct net *net)
3550{
3551	struct ctl_table *tbl;
3552	size_t table_size = ARRAY_SIZE(ipv4_route_netns_table);
3553
3554	tbl = ipv4_route_netns_table;
3555	if (!net_eq(net, &init_net)) {
3556		int i;
3557
3558		tbl = kmemdup(tbl, sizeof(ipv4_route_netns_table), GFP_KERNEL);
3559		if (!tbl)
3560			goto err_dup;
3561
3562		/* Don't export non-whitelisted sysctls to unprivileged users */
3563		if (net->user_ns != &init_user_ns) {
3564			if (tbl[0].procname != ipv4_route_flush_procname) {
3565				tbl[0].procname = NULL;
3566				table_size = 0;
3567			}
3568		}
3569
3570		/* Update the variables to point into the current struct net
3571		 * except for the first element flush
3572		 */
3573		for (i = 1; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ipv4_route_netns_table) - 1; i++)
3574			tbl[i].data += (void *)net - (void *)&init_net;
3575	}
3576	tbl[0].extra1 = net;
3577
3578	net->ipv4.route_hdr = register_net_sysctl_sz(net, "net/ipv4/route",
3579						     tbl, table_size);
3580	if (!net->ipv4.route_hdr)
3581		goto err_reg;
3582	return 0;
3583
3584err_reg:
3585	if (tbl != ipv4_route_netns_table)
3586		kfree(tbl);
3587err_dup:
3588	return -ENOMEM;
3589}
3590
3591static __net_exit void sysctl_route_net_exit(struct net *net)
3592{
3593	struct ctl_table *tbl;
3594
3595	tbl = net->ipv4.route_hdr->ctl_table_arg;
3596	unregister_net_sysctl_table(net->ipv4.route_hdr);
3597	BUG_ON(tbl == ipv4_route_netns_table);
3598	kfree(tbl);
3599}
3600
3601static __net_initdata struct pernet_operations sysctl_route_ops = {
3602	.init = sysctl_route_net_init,
3603	.exit = sysctl_route_net_exit,
3604};
3605#endif
3606
3607static __net_init int netns_ip_rt_init(struct net *net)
3608{
3609	/* Set default value for namespaceified sysctls */
3610	net->ipv4.ip_rt_min_pmtu = DEFAULT_MIN_PMTU;
3611	net->ipv4.ip_rt_mtu_expires = DEFAULT_MTU_EXPIRES;
3612	net->ipv4.ip_rt_min_advmss = DEFAULT_MIN_ADVMSS;
3613	return 0;
3614}
3615
3616static struct pernet_operations __net_initdata ip_rt_ops = {
3617	.init = netns_ip_rt_init,
3618};
3619
3620static __net_init int rt_genid_init(struct net *net)
3621{
3622	atomic_set(&net->ipv4.rt_genid, 0);
3623	atomic_set(&net->fnhe_genid, 0);
3624	atomic_set(&net->ipv4.dev_addr_genid, get_random_u32());
3625	return 0;
3626}
3627
3628static __net_initdata struct pernet_operations rt_genid_ops = {
3629	.init = rt_genid_init,
3630};
3631
3632static int __net_init ipv4_inetpeer_init(struct net *net)
3633{
3634	struct inet_peer_base *bp = kmalloc(sizeof(*bp), GFP_KERNEL);
3635
3636	if (!bp)
3637		return -ENOMEM;
3638	inet_peer_base_init(bp);
3639	net->ipv4.peers = bp;
3640	return 0;
3641}
3642
3643static void __net_exit ipv4_inetpeer_exit(struct net *net)
3644{
3645	struct inet_peer_base *bp = net->ipv4.peers;
3646
3647	net->ipv4.peers = NULL;
3648	inetpeer_invalidate_tree(bp);
3649	kfree(bp);
3650}
3651
3652static __net_initdata struct pernet_operations ipv4_inetpeer_ops = {
3653	.init	=	ipv4_inetpeer_init,
3654	.exit	=	ipv4_inetpeer_exit,
3655};
3656
3657#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
3658struct ip_rt_acct __percpu *ip_rt_acct __read_mostly;
3659#endif /* CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID */
3660
 
 
 
 
 
3661int __init ip_rt_init(void)
3662{
3663	void *idents_hash;
3664	int cpu;
3665
3666	/* For modern hosts, this will use 2 MB of memory */
3667	idents_hash = alloc_large_system_hash("IP idents",
3668					      sizeof(*ip_idents) + sizeof(*ip_tstamps),
3669					      0,
3670					      16, /* one bucket per 64 KB */
3671					      HASH_ZERO,
3672					      NULL,
3673					      &ip_idents_mask,
3674					      2048,
3675					      256*1024);
3676
3677	ip_idents = idents_hash;
3678
3679	get_random_bytes(ip_idents, (ip_idents_mask + 1) * sizeof(*ip_idents));
3680
3681	ip_tstamps = idents_hash + (ip_idents_mask + 1) * sizeof(*ip_idents);
3682
3683	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
3684		struct uncached_list *ul = &per_cpu(rt_uncached_list, cpu);
3685
3686		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ul->head);
3687		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ul->quarantine);
3688		spin_lock_init(&ul->lock);
3689	}
3690#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
3691	ip_rt_acct = __alloc_percpu(256 * sizeof(struct ip_rt_acct), __alignof__(struct ip_rt_acct));
3692	if (!ip_rt_acct)
3693		panic("IP: failed to allocate ip_rt_acct\n");
3694#endif
3695
3696	ipv4_dst_ops.kmem_cachep =
3697		kmem_cache_create("ip_dst_cache", sizeof(struct rtable), 0,
3698				  SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN|SLAB_PANIC, NULL);
3699
3700	ipv4_dst_blackhole_ops.kmem_cachep = ipv4_dst_ops.kmem_cachep;
3701
3702	if (dst_entries_init(&ipv4_dst_ops) < 0)
3703		panic("IP: failed to allocate ipv4_dst_ops counter\n");
3704
3705	if (dst_entries_init(&ipv4_dst_blackhole_ops) < 0)
3706		panic("IP: failed to allocate ipv4_dst_blackhole_ops counter\n");
3707
3708	ipv4_dst_ops.gc_thresh = ~0;
3709	ip_rt_max_size = INT_MAX;
3710
3711	devinet_init();
3712	ip_fib_init();
3713
3714	if (ip_rt_proc_init())
3715		pr_err("Unable to create route proc files\n");
3716#ifdef CONFIG_XFRM
3717	xfrm_init();
3718	xfrm4_init();
3719#endif
3720	rtnl_register(PF_INET, RTM_GETROUTE, inet_rtm_getroute, NULL,
3721		      RTNL_FLAG_DOIT_UNLOCKED);
3722
3723#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
3724	register_pernet_subsys(&sysctl_route_ops);
3725#endif
3726	register_pernet_subsys(&ip_rt_ops);
3727	register_pernet_subsys(&rt_genid_ops);
3728	register_pernet_subsys(&ipv4_inetpeer_ops);
3729	return 0;
3730}
3731
3732#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
3733/*
3734 * We really need to sanitize the damn ipv4 init order, then all
3735 * this nonsense will go away.
3736 */
3737void __init ip_static_sysctl_init(void)
3738{
3739	register_net_sysctl(&init_net, "net/ipv4/route", ipv4_route_table);
3740}
3741#endif