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v6.13.7
  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
  2/*
  3 * NILFS block mapping.
  4 *
  5 * Copyright (C) 2006-2008 Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Corporation.
  6 *
  7 * Written by Koji Sato.
  8 */
  9
 10#include <linux/fs.h>
 11#include <linux/string.h>
 12#include <linux/errno.h>
 13#include "nilfs.h"
 14#include "bmap.h"
 15#include "btree.h"
 16#include "direct.h"
 17#include "btnode.h"
 18#include "mdt.h"
 19#include "dat.h"
 20#include "alloc.h"
 21
 22struct inode *nilfs_bmap_get_dat(const struct nilfs_bmap *bmap)
 23{
 24	struct the_nilfs *nilfs = bmap->b_inode->i_sb->s_fs_info;
 25
 26	return nilfs->ns_dat;
 27}
 28
 29static int nilfs_bmap_convert_error(struct nilfs_bmap *bmap,
 30				     const char *fname, int err)
 31{
 32	struct inode *inode = bmap->b_inode;
 33
 34	if (err == -EINVAL) {
 35		__nilfs_error(inode->i_sb, fname,
 36			      "broken bmap (inode number=%lu)", inode->i_ino);
 37		err = -EIO;
 38	}
 39	return err;
 40}
 41
 42/**
 43 * nilfs_bmap_lookup_at_level - find a data block or node block
 44 * @bmap: bmap
 45 * @key: key
 46 * @level: level
 47 * @ptrp: place to store the value associated to @key
 48 *
 49 * Description: nilfs_bmap_lookup_at_level() finds a record whose key
 50 * matches @key in the block at @level of the bmap.
 51 *
 52 * Return Value: On success, 0 is returned and the record associated with @key
 53 * is stored in the place pointed by @ptrp. On error, one of the following
 54 * negative error codes is returned.
 55 *
 56 * %-EIO - I/O error.
 57 *
 58 * %-ENOMEM - Insufficient amount of memory available.
 59 *
 60 * %-ENOENT - A record associated with @key does not exist.
 61 */
 62int nilfs_bmap_lookup_at_level(struct nilfs_bmap *bmap, __u64 key, int level,
 63			       __u64 *ptrp)
 64{
 65	sector_t blocknr;
 66	int ret;
 67
 68	down_read(&bmap->b_sem);
 69	ret = bmap->b_ops->bop_lookup(bmap, key, level, ptrp);
 70	if (ret < 0)
 71		goto out;
 72
 73	if (NILFS_BMAP_USE_VBN(bmap)) {
 74		ret = nilfs_dat_translate(nilfs_bmap_get_dat(bmap), *ptrp,
 75					  &blocknr);
 76		if (!ret)
 77			*ptrp = blocknr;
 78		else if (ret == -ENOENT) {
 79			/*
 80			 * If there was no valid entry in DAT for the block
 81			 * address obtained by b_ops->bop_lookup, then pass
 82			 * internal code -EINVAL to nilfs_bmap_convert_error
 83			 * to treat it as metadata corruption.
 84			 */
 85			ret = -EINVAL;
 86		}
 87	}
 88
 89 out:
 90	up_read(&bmap->b_sem);
 91	return nilfs_bmap_convert_error(bmap, __func__, ret);
 92}
 93
 94int nilfs_bmap_lookup_contig(struct nilfs_bmap *bmap, __u64 key, __u64 *ptrp,
 95			     unsigned int maxblocks)
 96{
 97	int ret;
 98
 99	down_read(&bmap->b_sem);
100	ret = bmap->b_ops->bop_lookup_contig(bmap, key, ptrp, maxblocks);
101	up_read(&bmap->b_sem);
102
103	return nilfs_bmap_convert_error(bmap, __func__, ret);
104}
105
106static int nilfs_bmap_do_insert(struct nilfs_bmap *bmap, __u64 key, __u64 ptr)
107{
108	__u64 keys[NILFS_BMAP_SMALL_HIGH + 1];
109	__u64 ptrs[NILFS_BMAP_SMALL_HIGH + 1];
110	int ret, n;
111
112	if (bmap->b_ops->bop_check_insert != NULL) {
113		ret = bmap->b_ops->bop_check_insert(bmap, key);
114		if (ret > 0) {
115			n = bmap->b_ops->bop_gather_data(
116				bmap, keys, ptrs, NILFS_BMAP_SMALL_HIGH + 1);
117			if (n < 0)
118				return n;
119			ret = nilfs_btree_convert_and_insert(
120				bmap, key, ptr, keys, ptrs, n);
121			if (ret == 0)
122				bmap->b_u.u_flags |= NILFS_BMAP_LARGE;
123
124			return ret;
125		} else if (ret < 0)
126			return ret;
127	}
128
129	return bmap->b_ops->bop_insert(bmap, key, ptr);
130}
131
132/**
133 * nilfs_bmap_insert - insert a new key-record pair into a bmap
134 * @bmap: bmap
135 * @key: key
136 * @rec: record
137 *
138 * Description: nilfs_bmap_insert() inserts the new key-record pair specified
139 * by @key and @rec into @bmap.
140 *
141 * Return Value: On success, 0 is returned. On error, one of the following
142 * negative error codes is returned.
143 *
144 * %-EIO - I/O error.
145 *
146 * %-ENOMEM - Insufficient amount of memory available.
147 *
148 * %-EEXIST - A record associated with @key already exist.
149 */
150int nilfs_bmap_insert(struct nilfs_bmap *bmap, __u64 key, unsigned long rec)
151{
152	int ret;
153
154	down_write(&bmap->b_sem);
155	ret = nilfs_bmap_do_insert(bmap, key, rec);
156	up_write(&bmap->b_sem);
157
158	return nilfs_bmap_convert_error(bmap, __func__, ret);
159}
160
161static int nilfs_bmap_do_delete(struct nilfs_bmap *bmap, __u64 key)
162{
163	__u64 keys[NILFS_BMAP_LARGE_LOW + 1];
164	__u64 ptrs[NILFS_BMAP_LARGE_LOW + 1];
165	int ret, n;
166
167	if (bmap->b_ops->bop_check_delete != NULL) {
168		ret = bmap->b_ops->bop_check_delete(bmap, key);
169		if (ret > 0) {
170			n = bmap->b_ops->bop_gather_data(
171				bmap, keys, ptrs, NILFS_BMAP_LARGE_LOW + 1);
172			if (n < 0)
173				return n;
174			ret = nilfs_direct_delete_and_convert(
175				bmap, key, keys, ptrs, n);
176			if (ret == 0)
177				bmap->b_u.u_flags &= ~NILFS_BMAP_LARGE;
178
179			return ret;
180		} else if (ret < 0)
181			return ret;
182	}
183
184	return bmap->b_ops->bop_delete(bmap, key);
185}
186
187/**
188 * nilfs_bmap_seek_key - seek a valid entry and return its key
189 * @bmap: bmap struct
190 * @start: start key number
191 * @keyp: place to store valid key
192 *
193 * Description: nilfs_bmap_seek_key() seeks a valid key on @bmap
194 * starting from @start, and stores it to @keyp if found.
195 *
196 * Return Value: On success, 0 is returned. On error, one of the following
197 * negative error codes is returned.
198 *
199 * %-EIO - I/O error.
200 *
201 * %-ENOMEM - Insufficient amount of memory available.
202 *
203 * %-ENOENT - No valid entry was found
204 */
205int nilfs_bmap_seek_key(struct nilfs_bmap *bmap, __u64 start, __u64 *keyp)
206{
207	int ret;
208
209	down_read(&bmap->b_sem);
210	ret = bmap->b_ops->bop_seek_key(bmap, start, keyp);
211	up_read(&bmap->b_sem);
212
213	if (ret < 0)
214		ret = nilfs_bmap_convert_error(bmap, __func__, ret);
215	return ret;
216}
217
218int nilfs_bmap_last_key(struct nilfs_bmap *bmap, __u64 *keyp)
219{
220	int ret;
221
222	down_read(&bmap->b_sem);
223	ret = bmap->b_ops->bop_last_key(bmap, keyp);
224	up_read(&bmap->b_sem);
225
226	if (ret < 0)
227		ret = nilfs_bmap_convert_error(bmap, __func__, ret);
228	return ret;
229}
230
231/**
232 * nilfs_bmap_delete - delete a key-record pair from a bmap
233 * @bmap: bmap
234 * @key: key
235 *
236 * Description: nilfs_bmap_delete() deletes the key-record pair specified by
237 * @key from @bmap.
238 *
239 * Return Value: On success, 0 is returned. On error, one of the following
240 * negative error codes is returned.
241 *
242 * %-EIO - I/O error.
243 *
244 * %-ENOMEM - Insufficient amount of memory available.
245 *
246 * %-ENOENT - A record associated with @key does not exist.
247 */
248int nilfs_bmap_delete(struct nilfs_bmap *bmap, __u64 key)
249{
250	int ret;
251
252	down_write(&bmap->b_sem);
253	ret = nilfs_bmap_do_delete(bmap, key);
254	up_write(&bmap->b_sem);
255
256	return nilfs_bmap_convert_error(bmap, __func__, ret);
257}
258
259static int nilfs_bmap_do_truncate(struct nilfs_bmap *bmap, __u64 key)
260{
261	__u64 lastkey;
262	int ret;
263
264	ret = bmap->b_ops->bop_last_key(bmap, &lastkey);
265	if (ret < 0) {
266		if (ret == -ENOENT)
267			ret = 0;
268		return ret;
269	}
270
271	while (key <= lastkey) {
272		ret = nilfs_bmap_do_delete(bmap, lastkey);
273		if (ret < 0)
274			return ret;
275		ret = bmap->b_ops->bop_last_key(bmap, &lastkey);
276		if (ret < 0) {
277			if (ret == -ENOENT)
278				ret = 0;
279			return ret;
280		}
281	}
282	return 0;
283}
284
285/**
286 * nilfs_bmap_truncate - truncate a bmap to a specified key
287 * @bmap: bmap
288 * @key: key
289 *
290 * Description: nilfs_bmap_truncate() removes key-record pairs whose keys are
291 * greater than or equal to @key from @bmap.
292 *
293 * Return Value: On success, 0 is returned. On error, one of the following
294 * negative error codes is returned.
295 *
296 * %-EIO - I/O error.
297 *
298 * %-ENOMEM - Insufficient amount of memory available.
299 */
300int nilfs_bmap_truncate(struct nilfs_bmap *bmap, __u64 key)
301{
302	int ret;
303
304	down_write(&bmap->b_sem);
305	ret = nilfs_bmap_do_truncate(bmap, key);
306	up_write(&bmap->b_sem);
307
308	return nilfs_bmap_convert_error(bmap, __func__, ret);
309}
310
311/**
312 * nilfs_bmap_clear - free resources a bmap holds
313 * @bmap: bmap
314 *
315 * Description: nilfs_bmap_clear() frees resources associated with @bmap.
316 */
317void nilfs_bmap_clear(struct nilfs_bmap *bmap)
318{
319	down_write(&bmap->b_sem);
320	if (bmap->b_ops->bop_clear != NULL)
321		bmap->b_ops->bop_clear(bmap);
322	up_write(&bmap->b_sem);
323}
324
325/**
326 * nilfs_bmap_propagate - propagate dirty state
327 * @bmap: bmap
328 * @bh: buffer head
329 *
330 * Description: nilfs_bmap_propagate() marks the buffers that directly or
331 * indirectly refer to the block specified by @bh dirty.
332 *
333 * Return Value: On success, 0 is returned. On error, one of the following
334 * negative error codes is returned.
335 *
336 * %-EIO - I/O error.
337 *
338 * %-ENOMEM - Insufficient amount of memory available.
339 */
340int nilfs_bmap_propagate(struct nilfs_bmap *bmap, struct buffer_head *bh)
341{
342	int ret;
343
344	down_write(&bmap->b_sem);
345	ret = bmap->b_ops->bop_propagate(bmap, bh);
346	up_write(&bmap->b_sem);
347
348	return nilfs_bmap_convert_error(bmap, __func__, ret);
349}
350
351/**
352 * nilfs_bmap_lookup_dirty_buffers - collect dirty block buffers
353 * @bmap: bmap
354 * @listp: pointer to buffer head list
355 */
356void nilfs_bmap_lookup_dirty_buffers(struct nilfs_bmap *bmap,
357				     struct list_head *listp)
358{
359	if (bmap->b_ops->bop_lookup_dirty_buffers != NULL)
360		bmap->b_ops->bop_lookup_dirty_buffers(bmap, listp);
361}
362
363/**
364 * nilfs_bmap_assign - assign a new block number to a block
365 * @bmap: bmap
366 * @bh: pointer to buffer head
367 * @blocknr: block number
368 * @binfo: block information
369 *
370 * Description: nilfs_bmap_assign() assigns the block number @blocknr to the
371 * buffer specified by @bh.
372 *
373 * Return Value: On success, 0 is returned and the buffer head of a newly
374 * create buffer and the block information associated with the buffer are
375 * stored in the place pointed by @bh and @binfo, respectively. On error, one
376 * of the following negative error codes is returned.
377 *
378 * %-EIO - I/O error.
379 *
380 * %-ENOMEM - Insufficient amount of memory available.
381 */
382int nilfs_bmap_assign(struct nilfs_bmap *bmap,
383		      struct buffer_head **bh,
384		      unsigned long blocknr,
385		      union nilfs_binfo *binfo)
386{
387	int ret;
388
389	down_write(&bmap->b_sem);
390	ret = bmap->b_ops->bop_assign(bmap, bh, blocknr, binfo);
391	up_write(&bmap->b_sem);
392
393	return nilfs_bmap_convert_error(bmap, __func__, ret);
394}
395
396/**
397 * nilfs_bmap_mark - mark block dirty
398 * @bmap: bmap
399 * @key: key
400 * @level: level
401 *
402 * Description: nilfs_bmap_mark() marks the block specified by @key and @level
403 * as dirty.
404 *
405 * Return Value: On success, 0 is returned. On error, one of the following
406 * negative error codes is returned.
407 *
408 * %-EIO - I/O error.
409 *
410 * %-ENOMEM - Insufficient amount of memory available.
411 */
412int nilfs_bmap_mark(struct nilfs_bmap *bmap, __u64 key, int level)
413{
414	int ret;
415
416	if (bmap->b_ops->bop_mark == NULL)
417		return 0;
418
419	down_write(&bmap->b_sem);
420	ret = bmap->b_ops->bop_mark(bmap, key, level);
421	up_write(&bmap->b_sem);
422
423	return nilfs_bmap_convert_error(bmap, __func__, ret);
424}
425
426/**
427 * nilfs_bmap_test_and_clear_dirty - test and clear a bmap dirty state
428 * @bmap: bmap
429 *
430 * Description: nilfs_test_and_clear() is the atomic operation to test and
431 * clear the dirty state of @bmap.
432 *
433 * Return Value: 1 is returned if @bmap is dirty, or 0 if clear.
434 */
435int nilfs_bmap_test_and_clear_dirty(struct nilfs_bmap *bmap)
436{
437	int ret;
438
439	down_write(&bmap->b_sem);
440	ret = nilfs_bmap_dirty(bmap);
441	nilfs_bmap_clear_dirty(bmap);
442	up_write(&bmap->b_sem);
443	return ret;
444}
445
446
447/*
448 * Internal use only
449 */
450__u64 nilfs_bmap_data_get_key(const struct nilfs_bmap *bmap,
451			      const struct buffer_head *bh)
452{
453	loff_t pos = folio_pos(bh->b_folio) + bh_offset(bh);
 
454
455	return pos >> bmap->b_inode->i_blkbits;
 
 
 
 
 
456}
457
458__u64 nilfs_bmap_find_target_seq(const struct nilfs_bmap *bmap, __u64 key)
459{
460	__s64 diff;
461
462	diff = key - bmap->b_last_allocated_key;
463	if ((nilfs_bmap_keydiff_abs(diff) < NILFS_INODE_BMAP_SIZE) &&
464	    (bmap->b_last_allocated_ptr != NILFS_BMAP_INVALID_PTR) &&
465	    (bmap->b_last_allocated_ptr + diff > 0))
466		return bmap->b_last_allocated_ptr + diff;
467	else
468		return NILFS_BMAP_INVALID_PTR;
469}
470
471#define NILFS_BMAP_GROUP_DIV	8
472__u64 nilfs_bmap_find_target_in_group(const struct nilfs_bmap *bmap)
473{
474	struct inode *dat = nilfs_bmap_get_dat(bmap);
475	unsigned long entries_per_group = nilfs_palloc_entries_per_group(dat);
476	unsigned long group = bmap->b_inode->i_ino / entries_per_group;
477
478	return group * entries_per_group +
479		(bmap->b_inode->i_ino % NILFS_BMAP_GROUP_DIV) *
480		(entries_per_group / NILFS_BMAP_GROUP_DIV);
481}
482
483static struct lock_class_key nilfs_bmap_dat_lock_key;
484static struct lock_class_key nilfs_bmap_mdt_lock_key;
485
486/**
487 * nilfs_bmap_read - read a bmap from an inode
488 * @bmap: bmap
489 * @raw_inode: on-disk inode
490 *
491 * Description: nilfs_bmap_read() initializes the bmap @bmap.
492 *
493 * Return Value: On success, 0 is returned. On error, the following negative
494 * error code is returned.
495 *
496 * %-ENOMEM - Insufficient amount of memory available.
497 */
498int nilfs_bmap_read(struct nilfs_bmap *bmap, struct nilfs_inode *raw_inode)
499{
500	if (raw_inode == NULL)
501		memset(bmap->b_u.u_data, 0, NILFS_BMAP_SIZE);
502	else
503		memcpy(bmap->b_u.u_data, raw_inode->i_bmap, NILFS_BMAP_SIZE);
504
505	init_rwsem(&bmap->b_sem);
506	bmap->b_state = 0;
507	bmap->b_inode = &NILFS_BMAP_I(bmap)->vfs_inode;
508	switch (bmap->b_inode->i_ino) {
509	case NILFS_DAT_INO:
510		bmap->b_ptr_type = NILFS_BMAP_PTR_P;
511		bmap->b_last_allocated_key = 0;
512		bmap->b_last_allocated_ptr = NILFS_BMAP_NEW_PTR_INIT;
513		lockdep_set_class(&bmap->b_sem, &nilfs_bmap_dat_lock_key);
514		break;
515	case NILFS_CPFILE_INO:
516	case NILFS_SUFILE_INO:
517		bmap->b_ptr_type = NILFS_BMAP_PTR_VS;
518		bmap->b_last_allocated_key = 0;
519		bmap->b_last_allocated_ptr = NILFS_BMAP_INVALID_PTR;
520		lockdep_set_class(&bmap->b_sem, &nilfs_bmap_mdt_lock_key);
521		break;
522	case NILFS_IFILE_INO:
523		lockdep_set_class(&bmap->b_sem, &nilfs_bmap_mdt_lock_key);
524		fallthrough;
525	default:
526		bmap->b_ptr_type = NILFS_BMAP_PTR_VM;
527		bmap->b_last_allocated_key = 0;
528		bmap->b_last_allocated_ptr = NILFS_BMAP_INVALID_PTR;
529		break;
530	}
531
532	return (bmap->b_u.u_flags & NILFS_BMAP_LARGE) ?
533		nilfs_btree_init(bmap) : nilfs_direct_init(bmap);
534}
535
536/**
537 * nilfs_bmap_write - write back a bmap to an inode
538 * @bmap: bmap
539 * @raw_inode: on-disk inode
540 *
541 * Description: nilfs_bmap_write() stores @bmap in @raw_inode.
542 */
543void nilfs_bmap_write(struct nilfs_bmap *bmap, struct nilfs_inode *raw_inode)
544{
 
545	memcpy(raw_inode->i_bmap, bmap->b_u.u_data,
546	       NILFS_INODE_BMAP_SIZE * sizeof(__le64));
547	if (bmap->b_inode->i_ino == NILFS_DAT_INO)
548		bmap->b_last_allocated_ptr = NILFS_BMAP_NEW_PTR_INIT;
 
 
549}
550
551void nilfs_bmap_init_gc(struct nilfs_bmap *bmap)
552{
553	memset(&bmap->b_u, 0, NILFS_BMAP_SIZE);
554	init_rwsem(&bmap->b_sem);
555	bmap->b_inode = &NILFS_BMAP_I(bmap)->vfs_inode;
556	bmap->b_ptr_type = NILFS_BMAP_PTR_U;
557	bmap->b_last_allocated_key = 0;
558	bmap->b_last_allocated_ptr = NILFS_BMAP_INVALID_PTR;
559	bmap->b_state = 0;
560	nilfs_btree_init_gc(bmap);
561}
562
563void nilfs_bmap_save(const struct nilfs_bmap *bmap,
564		     struct nilfs_bmap_store *store)
565{
566	memcpy(store->data, bmap->b_u.u_data, sizeof(store->data));
567	store->last_allocated_key = bmap->b_last_allocated_key;
568	store->last_allocated_ptr = bmap->b_last_allocated_ptr;
569	store->state = bmap->b_state;
570}
571
572void nilfs_bmap_restore(struct nilfs_bmap *bmap,
573			const struct nilfs_bmap_store *store)
574{
575	memcpy(bmap->b_u.u_data, store->data, sizeof(store->data));
576	bmap->b_last_allocated_key = store->last_allocated_key;
577	bmap->b_last_allocated_ptr = store->last_allocated_ptr;
578	bmap->b_state = store->state;
579}
v6.8
  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
  2/*
  3 * NILFS block mapping.
  4 *
  5 * Copyright (C) 2006-2008 Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Corporation.
  6 *
  7 * Written by Koji Sato.
  8 */
  9
 10#include <linux/fs.h>
 11#include <linux/string.h>
 12#include <linux/errno.h>
 13#include "nilfs.h"
 14#include "bmap.h"
 15#include "btree.h"
 16#include "direct.h"
 17#include "btnode.h"
 18#include "mdt.h"
 19#include "dat.h"
 20#include "alloc.h"
 21
 22struct inode *nilfs_bmap_get_dat(const struct nilfs_bmap *bmap)
 23{
 24	struct the_nilfs *nilfs = bmap->b_inode->i_sb->s_fs_info;
 25
 26	return nilfs->ns_dat;
 27}
 28
 29static int nilfs_bmap_convert_error(struct nilfs_bmap *bmap,
 30				     const char *fname, int err)
 31{
 32	struct inode *inode = bmap->b_inode;
 33
 34	if (err == -EINVAL) {
 35		__nilfs_error(inode->i_sb, fname,
 36			      "broken bmap (inode number=%lu)", inode->i_ino);
 37		err = -EIO;
 38	}
 39	return err;
 40}
 41
 42/**
 43 * nilfs_bmap_lookup_at_level - find a data block or node block
 44 * @bmap: bmap
 45 * @key: key
 46 * @level: level
 47 * @ptrp: place to store the value associated to @key
 48 *
 49 * Description: nilfs_bmap_lookup_at_level() finds a record whose key
 50 * matches @key in the block at @level of the bmap.
 51 *
 52 * Return Value: On success, 0 is returned and the record associated with @key
 53 * is stored in the place pointed by @ptrp. On error, one of the following
 54 * negative error codes is returned.
 55 *
 56 * %-EIO - I/O error.
 57 *
 58 * %-ENOMEM - Insufficient amount of memory available.
 59 *
 60 * %-ENOENT - A record associated with @key does not exist.
 61 */
 62int nilfs_bmap_lookup_at_level(struct nilfs_bmap *bmap, __u64 key, int level,
 63			       __u64 *ptrp)
 64{
 65	sector_t blocknr;
 66	int ret;
 67
 68	down_read(&bmap->b_sem);
 69	ret = bmap->b_ops->bop_lookup(bmap, key, level, ptrp);
 70	if (ret < 0)
 71		goto out;
 72
 73	if (NILFS_BMAP_USE_VBN(bmap)) {
 74		ret = nilfs_dat_translate(nilfs_bmap_get_dat(bmap), *ptrp,
 75					  &blocknr);
 76		if (!ret)
 77			*ptrp = blocknr;
 78		else if (ret == -ENOENT) {
 79			/*
 80			 * If there was no valid entry in DAT for the block
 81			 * address obtained by b_ops->bop_lookup, then pass
 82			 * internal code -EINVAL to nilfs_bmap_convert_error
 83			 * to treat it as metadata corruption.
 84			 */
 85			ret = -EINVAL;
 86		}
 87	}
 88
 89 out:
 90	up_read(&bmap->b_sem);
 91	return nilfs_bmap_convert_error(bmap, __func__, ret);
 92}
 93
 94int nilfs_bmap_lookup_contig(struct nilfs_bmap *bmap, __u64 key, __u64 *ptrp,
 95			     unsigned int maxblocks)
 96{
 97	int ret;
 98
 99	down_read(&bmap->b_sem);
100	ret = bmap->b_ops->bop_lookup_contig(bmap, key, ptrp, maxblocks);
101	up_read(&bmap->b_sem);
102
103	return nilfs_bmap_convert_error(bmap, __func__, ret);
104}
105
106static int nilfs_bmap_do_insert(struct nilfs_bmap *bmap, __u64 key, __u64 ptr)
107{
108	__u64 keys[NILFS_BMAP_SMALL_HIGH + 1];
109	__u64 ptrs[NILFS_BMAP_SMALL_HIGH + 1];
110	int ret, n;
111
112	if (bmap->b_ops->bop_check_insert != NULL) {
113		ret = bmap->b_ops->bop_check_insert(bmap, key);
114		if (ret > 0) {
115			n = bmap->b_ops->bop_gather_data(
116				bmap, keys, ptrs, NILFS_BMAP_SMALL_HIGH + 1);
117			if (n < 0)
118				return n;
119			ret = nilfs_btree_convert_and_insert(
120				bmap, key, ptr, keys, ptrs, n);
121			if (ret == 0)
122				bmap->b_u.u_flags |= NILFS_BMAP_LARGE;
123
124			return ret;
125		} else if (ret < 0)
126			return ret;
127	}
128
129	return bmap->b_ops->bop_insert(bmap, key, ptr);
130}
131
132/**
133 * nilfs_bmap_insert - insert a new key-record pair into a bmap
134 * @bmap: bmap
135 * @key: key
136 * @rec: record
137 *
138 * Description: nilfs_bmap_insert() inserts the new key-record pair specified
139 * by @key and @rec into @bmap.
140 *
141 * Return Value: On success, 0 is returned. On error, one of the following
142 * negative error codes is returned.
143 *
144 * %-EIO - I/O error.
145 *
146 * %-ENOMEM - Insufficient amount of memory available.
147 *
148 * %-EEXIST - A record associated with @key already exist.
149 */
150int nilfs_bmap_insert(struct nilfs_bmap *bmap, __u64 key, unsigned long rec)
151{
152	int ret;
153
154	down_write(&bmap->b_sem);
155	ret = nilfs_bmap_do_insert(bmap, key, rec);
156	up_write(&bmap->b_sem);
157
158	return nilfs_bmap_convert_error(bmap, __func__, ret);
159}
160
161static int nilfs_bmap_do_delete(struct nilfs_bmap *bmap, __u64 key)
162{
163	__u64 keys[NILFS_BMAP_LARGE_LOW + 1];
164	__u64 ptrs[NILFS_BMAP_LARGE_LOW + 1];
165	int ret, n;
166
167	if (bmap->b_ops->bop_check_delete != NULL) {
168		ret = bmap->b_ops->bop_check_delete(bmap, key);
169		if (ret > 0) {
170			n = bmap->b_ops->bop_gather_data(
171				bmap, keys, ptrs, NILFS_BMAP_LARGE_LOW + 1);
172			if (n < 0)
173				return n;
174			ret = nilfs_direct_delete_and_convert(
175				bmap, key, keys, ptrs, n);
176			if (ret == 0)
177				bmap->b_u.u_flags &= ~NILFS_BMAP_LARGE;
178
179			return ret;
180		} else if (ret < 0)
181			return ret;
182	}
183
184	return bmap->b_ops->bop_delete(bmap, key);
185}
186
187/**
188 * nilfs_bmap_seek_key - seek a valid entry and return its key
189 * @bmap: bmap struct
190 * @start: start key number
191 * @keyp: place to store valid key
192 *
193 * Description: nilfs_bmap_seek_key() seeks a valid key on @bmap
194 * starting from @start, and stores it to @keyp if found.
195 *
196 * Return Value: On success, 0 is returned. On error, one of the following
197 * negative error codes is returned.
198 *
199 * %-EIO - I/O error.
200 *
201 * %-ENOMEM - Insufficient amount of memory available.
202 *
203 * %-ENOENT - No valid entry was found
204 */
205int nilfs_bmap_seek_key(struct nilfs_bmap *bmap, __u64 start, __u64 *keyp)
206{
207	int ret;
208
209	down_read(&bmap->b_sem);
210	ret = bmap->b_ops->bop_seek_key(bmap, start, keyp);
211	up_read(&bmap->b_sem);
212
213	if (ret < 0)
214		ret = nilfs_bmap_convert_error(bmap, __func__, ret);
215	return ret;
216}
217
218int nilfs_bmap_last_key(struct nilfs_bmap *bmap, __u64 *keyp)
219{
220	int ret;
221
222	down_read(&bmap->b_sem);
223	ret = bmap->b_ops->bop_last_key(bmap, keyp);
224	up_read(&bmap->b_sem);
225
226	if (ret < 0)
227		ret = nilfs_bmap_convert_error(bmap, __func__, ret);
228	return ret;
229}
230
231/**
232 * nilfs_bmap_delete - delete a key-record pair from a bmap
233 * @bmap: bmap
234 * @key: key
235 *
236 * Description: nilfs_bmap_delete() deletes the key-record pair specified by
237 * @key from @bmap.
238 *
239 * Return Value: On success, 0 is returned. On error, one of the following
240 * negative error codes is returned.
241 *
242 * %-EIO - I/O error.
243 *
244 * %-ENOMEM - Insufficient amount of memory available.
245 *
246 * %-ENOENT - A record associated with @key does not exist.
247 */
248int nilfs_bmap_delete(struct nilfs_bmap *bmap, __u64 key)
249{
250	int ret;
251
252	down_write(&bmap->b_sem);
253	ret = nilfs_bmap_do_delete(bmap, key);
254	up_write(&bmap->b_sem);
255
256	return nilfs_bmap_convert_error(bmap, __func__, ret);
257}
258
259static int nilfs_bmap_do_truncate(struct nilfs_bmap *bmap, __u64 key)
260{
261	__u64 lastkey;
262	int ret;
263
264	ret = bmap->b_ops->bop_last_key(bmap, &lastkey);
265	if (ret < 0) {
266		if (ret == -ENOENT)
267			ret = 0;
268		return ret;
269	}
270
271	while (key <= lastkey) {
272		ret = nilfs_bmap_do_delete(bmap, lastkey);
273		if (ret < 0)
274			return ret;
275		ret = bmap->b_ops->bop_last_key(bmap, &lastkey);
276		if (ret < 0) {
277			if (ret == -ENOENT)
278				ret = 0;
279			return ret;
280		}
281	}
282	return 0;
283}
284
285/**
286 * nilfs_bmap_truncate - truncate a bmap to a specified key
287 * @bmap: bmap
288 * @key: key
289 *
290 * Description: nilfs_bmap_truncate() removes key-record pairs whose keys are
291 * greater than or equal to @key from @bmap.
292 *
293 * Return Value: On success, 0 is returned. On error, one of the following
294 * negative error codes is returned.
295 *
296 * %-EIO - I/O error.
297 *
298 * %-ENOMEM - Insufficient amount of memory available.
299 */
300int nilfs_bmap_truncate(struct nilfs_bmap *bmap, __u64 key)
301{
302	int ret;
303
304	down_write(&bmap->b_sem);
305	ret = nilfs_bmap_do_truncate(bmap, key);
306	up_write(&bmap->b_sem);
307
308	return nilfs_bmap_convert_error(bmap, __func__, ret);
309}
310
311/**
312 * nilfs_bmap_clear - free resources a bmap holds
313 * @bmap: bmap
314 *
315 * Description: nilfs_bmap_clear() frees resources associated with @bmap.
316 */
317void nilfs_bmap_clear(struct nilfs_bmap *bmap)
318{
319	down_write(&bmap->b_sem);
320	if (bmap->b_ops->bop_clear != NULL)
321		bmap->b_ops->bop_clear(bmap);
322	up_write(&bmap->b_sem);
323}
324
325/**
326 * nilfs_bmap_propagate - propagate dirty state
327 * @bmap: bmap
328 * @bh: buffer head
329 *
330 * Description: nilfs_bmap_propagate() marks the buffers that directly or
331 * indirectly refer to the block specified by @bh dirty.
332 *
333 * Return Value: On success, 0 is returned. On error, one of the following
334 * negative error codes is returned.
335 *
336 * %-EIO - I/O error.
337 *
338 * %-ENOMEM - Insufficient amount of memory available.
339 */
340int nilfs_bmap_propagate(struct nilfs_bmap *bmap, struct buffer_head *bh)
341{
342	int ret;
343
344	down_write(&bmap->b_sem);
345	ret = bmap->b_ops->bop_propagate(bmap, bh);
346	up_write(&bmap->b_sem);
347
348	return nilfs_bmap_convert_error(bmap, __func__, ret);
349}
350
351/**
352 * nilfs_bmap_lookup_dirty_buffers -
353 * @bmap: bmap
354 * @listp: pointer to buffer head list
355 */
356void nilfs_bmap_lookup_dirty_buffers(struct nilfs_bmap *bmap,
357				     struct list_head *listp)
358{
359	if (bmap->b_ops->bop_lookup_dirty_buffers != NULL)
360		bmap->b_ops->bop_lookup_dirty_buffers(bmap, listp);
361}
362
363/**
364 * nilfs_bmap_assign - assign a new block number to a block
365 * @bmap: bmap
366 * @bh: pointer to buffer head
367 * @blocknr: block number
368 * @binfo: block information
369 *
370 * Description: nilfs_bmap_assign() assigns the block number @blocknr to the
371 * buffer specified by @bh.
372 *
373 * Return Value: On success, 0 is returned and the buffer head of a newly
374 * create buffer and the block information associated with the buffer are
375 * stored in the place pointed by @bh and @binfo, respectively. On error, one
376 * of the following negative error codes is returned.
377 *
378 * %-EIO - I/O error.
379 *
380 * %-ENOMEM - Insufficient amount of memory available.
381 */
382int nilfs_bmap_assign(struct nilfs_bmap *bmap,
383		      struct buffer_head **bh,
384		      unsigned long blocknr,
385		      union nilfs_binfo *binfo)
386{
387	int ret;
388
389	down_write(&bmap->b_sem);
390	ret = bmap->b_ops->bop_assign(bmap, bh, blocknr, binfo);
391	up_write(&bmap->b_sem);
392
393	return nilfs_bmap_convert_error(bmap, __func__, ret);
394}
395
396/**
397 * nilfs_bmap_mark - mark block dirty
398 * @bmap: bmap
399 * @key: key
400 * @level: level
401 *
402 * Description: nilfs_bmap_mark() marks the block specified by @key and @level
403 * as dirty.
404 *
405 * Return Value: On success, 0 is returned. On error, one of the following
406 * negative error codes is returned.
407 *
408 * %-EIO - I/O error.
409 *
410 * %-ENOMEM - Insufficient amount of memory available.
411 */
412int nilfs_bmap_mark(struct nilfs_bmap *bmap, __u64 key, int level)
413{
414	int ret;
415
416	if (bmap->b_ops->bop_mark == NULL)
417		return 0;
418
419	down_write(&bmap->b_sem);
420	ret = bmap->b_ops->bop_mark(bmap, key, level);
421	up_write(&bmap->b_sem);
422
423	return nilfs_bmap_convert_error(bmap, __func__, ret);
424}
425
426/**
427 * nilfs_bmap_test_and_clear_dirty - test and clear a bmap dirty state
428 * @bmap: bmap
429 *
430 * Description: nilfs_test_and_clear() is the atomic operation to test and
431 * clear the dirty state of @bmap.
432 *
433 * Return Value: 1 is returned if @bmap is dirty, or 0 if clear.
434 */
435int nilfs_bmap_test_and_clear_dirty(struct nilfs_bmap *bmap)
436{
437	int ret;
438
439	down_write(&bmap->b_sem);
440	ret = nilfs_bmap_dirty(bmap);
441	nilfs_bmap_clear_dirty(bmap);
442	up_write(&bmap->b_sem);
443	return ret;
444}
445
446
447/*
448 * Internal use only
449 */
450__u64 nilfs_bmap_data_get_key(const struct nilfs_bmap *bmap,
451			      const struct buffer_head *bh)
452{
453	struct buffer_head *pbh;
454	__u64 key;
455
456	key = page_index(bh->b_page) << (PAGE_SHIFT -
457					 bmap->b_inode->i_blkbits);
458	for (pbh = page_buffers(bh->b_page); pbh != bh; pbh = pbh->b_this_page)
459		key++;
460
461	return key;
462}
463
464__u64 nilfs_bmap_find_target_seq(const struct nilfs_bmap *bmap, __u64 key)
465{
466	__s64 diff;
467
468	diff = key - bmap->b_last_allocated_key;
469	if ((nilfs_bmap_keydiff_abs(diff) < NILFS_INODE_BMAP_SIZE) &&
470	    (bmap->b_last_allocated_ptr != NILFS_BMAP_INVALID_PTR) &&
471	    (bmap->b_last_allocated_ptr + diff > 0))
472		return bmap->b_last_allocated_ptr + diff;
473	else
474		return NILFS_BMAP_INVALID_PTR;
475}
476
477#define NILFS_BMAP_GROUP_DIV	8
478__u64 nilfs_bmap_find_target_in_group(const struct nilfs_bmap *bmap)
479{
480	struct inode *dat = nilfs_bmap_get_dat(bmap);
481	unsigned long entries_per_group = nilfs_palloc_entries_per_group(dat);
482	unsigned long group = bmap->b_inode->i_ino / entries_per_group;
483
484	return group * entries_per_group +
485		(bmap->b_inode->i_ino % NILFS_BMAP_GROUP_DIV) *
486		(entries_per_group / NILFS_BMAP_GROUP_DIV);
487}
488
489static struct lock_class_key nilfs_bmap_dat_lock_key;
490static struct lock_class_key nilfs_bmap_mdt_lock_key;
491
492/**
493 * nilfs_bmap_read - read a bmap from an inode
494 * @bmap: bmap
495 * @raw_inode: on-disk inode
496 *
497 * Description: nilfs_bmap_read() initializes the bmap @bmap.
498 *
499 * Return Value: On success, 0 is returned. On error, the following negative
500 * error code is returned.
501 *
502 * %-ENOMEM - Insufficient amount of memory available.
503 */
504int nilfs_bmap_read(struct nilfs_bmap *bmap, struct nilfs_inode *raw_inode)
505{
506	if (raw_inode == NULL)
507		memset(bmap->b_u.u_data, 0, NILFS_BMAP_SIZE);
508	else
509		memcpy(bmap->b_u.u_data, raw_inode->i_bmap, NILFS_BMAP_SIZE);
510
511	init_rwsem(&bmap->b_sem);
512	bmap->b_state = 0;
513	bmap->b_inode = &NILFS_BMAP_I(bmap)->vfs_inode;
514	switch (bmap->b_inode->i_ino) {
515	case NILFS_DAT_INO:
516		bmap->b_ptr_type = NILFS_BMAP_PTR_P;
517		bmap->b_last_allocated_key = 0;
518		bmap->b_last_allocated_ptr = NILFS_BMAP_NEW_PTR_INIT;
519		lockdep_set_class(&bmap->b_sem, &nilfs_bmap_dat_lock_key);
520		break;
521	case NILFS_CPFILE_INO:
522	case NILFS_SUFILE_INO:
523		bmap->b_ptr_type = NILFS_BMAP_PTR_VS;
524		bmap->b_last_allocated_key = 0;
525		bmap->b_last_allocated_ptr = NILFS_BMAP_INVALID_PTR;
526		lockdep_set_class(&bmap->b_sem, &nilfs_bmap_mdt_lock_key);
527		break;
528	case NILFS_IFILE_INO:
529		lockdep_set_class(&bmap->b_sem, &nilfs_bmap_mdt_lock_key);
530		fallthrough;
531	default:
532		bmap->b_ptr_type = NILFS_BMAP_PTR_VM;
533		bmap->b_last_allocated_key = 0;
534		bmap->b_last_allocated_ptr = NILFS_BMAP_INVALID_PTR;
535		break;
536	}
537
538	return (bmap->b_u.u_flags & NILFS_BMAP_LARGE) ?
539		nilfs_btree_init(bmap) : nilfs_direct_init(bmap);
540}
541
542/**
543 * nilfs_bmap_write - write back a bmap to an inode
544 * @bmap: bmap
545 * @raw_inode: on-disk inode
546 *
547 * Description: nilfs_bmap_write() stores @bmap in @raw_inode.
548 */
549void nilfs_bmap_write(struct nilfs_bmap *bmap, struct nilfs_inode *raw_inode)
550{
551	down_write(&bmap->b_sem);
552	memcpy(raw_inode->i_bmap, bmap->b_u.u_data,
553	       NILFS_INODE_BMAP_SIZE * sizeof(__le64));
554	if (bmap->b_inode->i_ino == NILFS_DAT_INO)
555		bmap->b_last_allocated_ptr = NILFS_BMAP_NEW_PTR_INIT;
556
557	up_write(&bmap->b_sem);
558}
559
560void nilfs_bmap_init_gc(struct nilfs_bmap *bmap)
561{
562	memset(&bmap->b_u, 0, NILFS_BMAP_SIZE);
563	init_rwsem(&bmap->b_sem);
564	bmap->b_inode = &NILFS_BMAP_I(bmap)->vfs_inode;
565	bmap->b_ptr_type = NILFS_BMAP_PTR_U;
566	bmap->b_last_allocated_key = 0;
567	bmap->b_last_allocated_ptr = NILFS_BMAP_INVALID_PTR;
568	bmap->b_state = 0;
569	nilfs_btree_init_gc(bmap);
570}
571
572void nilfs_bmap_save(const struct nilfs_bmap *bmap,
573		     struct nilfs_bmap_store *store)
574{
575	memcpy(store->data, bmap->b_u.u_data, sizeof(store->data));
576	store->last_allocated_key = bmap->b_last_allocated_key;
577	store->last_allocated_ptr = bmap->b_last_allocated_ptr;
578	store->state = bmap->b_state;
579}
580
581void nilfs_bmap_restore(struct nilfs_bmap *bmap,
582			const struct nilfs_bmap_store *store)
583{
584	memcpy(bmap->b_u.u_data, store->data, sizeof(store->data));
585	bmap->b_last_allocated_key = store->last_allocated_key;
586	bmap->b_last_allocated_ptr = store->last_allocated_ptr;
587	bmap->b_state = store->state;
588}