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v6.13.7
  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
  2/*
  3 * PWM device driver for ST SoCs
  4 *
  5 * Copyright (C) 2013-2016 STMicroelectronics (R&D) Limited
  6 *
  7 * Author: Ajit Pal Singh <ajitpal.singh@st.com>
  8 *         Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>
  9 */
 10
 11#include <linux/clk.h>
 12#include <linux/interrupt.h>
 13#include <linux/math64.h>
 14#include <linux/mfd/syscon.h>
 15#include <linux/module.h>
 16#include <linux/of.h>
 17#include <linux/platform_device.h>
 18#include <linux/pwm.h>
 19#include <linux/regmap.h>
 20#include <linux/sched.h>
 21#include <linux/slab.h>
 22#include <linux/time.h>
 23#include <linux/wait.h>
 24
 25#define PWM_OUT_VAL(x)	(0x00 + (4 * (x))) /* Device's Duty Cycle register */
 26#define PWM_CPT_VAL(x)	(0x10 + (4 * (x))) /* Capture value */
 27#define PWM_CPT_EDGE(x) (0x30 + (4 * (x))) /* Edge to capture on */
 28
 29#define STI_PWM_CTRL		0x50	/* Control/Config register */
 30#define STI_INT_EN		0x54	/* Interrupt Enable/Disable register */
 31#define STI_INT_STA		0x58	/* Interrupt Status register */
 32#define PWM_INT_ACK		0x5c
 33#define PWM_PRESCALE_LOW_MASK	0x0f
 34#define PWM_PRESCALE_HIGH_MASK	0xf0
 35#define PWM_CPT_EDGE_MASK	0x03
 36#define PWM_INT_ACK_MASK	0x1ff
 37
 38#define STI_MAX_CPT_DEVS	4
 39#define CPT_DC_MAX		0xff
 40
 41/* Regfield IDs */
 42enum {
 43	/* Bits in PWM_CTRL*/
 44	PWMCLK_PRESCALE_LOW,
 45	PWMCLK_PRESCALE_HIGH,
 46	CPTCLK_PRESCALE,
 47
 48	PWM_OUT_EN,
 49	PWM_CPT_EN,
 50
 51	PWM_CPT_INT_EN,
 52	PWM_CPT_INT_STAT,
 53
 54	/* Keep last */
 55	MAX_REGFIELDS
 56};
 57
 58/*
 59 * Each capture input can be programmed to detect rising-edge, falling-edge,
 60 * either edge or neither egde.
 61 */
 62enum sti_cpt_edge {
 63	CPT_EDGE_DISABLED,
 64	CPT_EDGE_RISING,
 65	CPT_EDGE_FALLING,
 66	CPT_EDGE_BOTH,
 67};
 68
 69struct sti_cpt_ddata {
 70	u32 snapshot[3];
 71	unsigned int index;
 72	struct mutex lock;
 73	wait_queue_head_t wait;
 74};
 75
 76struct sti_pwm_chip {
 77	struct device *dev;
 78	struct clk *pwm_clk;
 79	struct clk *cpt_clk;
 80	struct regmap *regmap;
 81	unsigned int pwm_num_devs;
 82	unsigned int cpt_num_devs;
 83	unsigned int max_pwm_cnt;
 84	unsigned int max_prescale;
 85	struct sti_cpt_ddata *ddata;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 86	struct regmap_field *prescale_low;
 87	struct regmap_field *prescale_high;
 88	struct regmap_field *pwm_out_en;
 89	struct regmap_field *pwm_cpt_en;
 90	struct regmap_field *pwm_cpt_int_en;
 91	struct regmap_field *pwm_cpt_int_stat;
 
 92	struct pwm_device *cur;
 93	unsigned long configured;
 94	unsigned int en_count;
 95	struct mutex sti_pwm_lock; /* To sync between enable/disable calls */
 96	void __iomem *mmio;
 97};
 98
 99static const struct reg_field sti_pwm_regfields[MAX_REGFIELDS] = {
100	[PWMCLK_PRESCALE_LOW] = REG_FIELD(STI_PWM_CTRL, 0, 3),
101	[PWMCLK_PRESCALE_HIGH] = REG_FIELD(STI_PWM_CTRL, 11, 14),
102	[CPTCLK_PRESCALE] = REG_FIELD(STI_PWM_CTRL, 4, 8),
103	[PWM_OUT_EN] = REG_FIELD(STI_PWM_CTRL, 9, 9),
104	[PWM_CPT_EN] = REG_FIELD(STI_PWM_CTRL, 10, 10),
105	[PWM_CPT_INT_EN] = REG_FIELD(STI_INT_EN, 1, 4),
106	[PWM_CPT_INT_STAT] = REG_FIELD(STI_INT_STA, 1, 4),
107};
108
109static inline struct sti_pwm_chip *to_sti_pwmchip(struct pwm_chip *chip)
110{
111	return pwmchip_get_drvdata(chip);
112}
113
114/*
115 * Calculate the prescaler value corresponding to the period.
116 */
117static int sti_pwm_get_prescale(struct sti_pwm_chip *pc, unsigned long period,
118				unsigned int *prescale)
119{
 
120	unsigned long clk_rate;
121	unsigned long value;
122	unsigned int ps;
123
124	clk_rate = clk_get_rate(pc->pwm_clk);
125	if (!clk_rate) {
126		dev_err(pc->dev, "failed to get clock rate\n");
127		return -EINVAL;
128	}
129
130	/*
131	 * prescale = ((period_ns * clk_rate) / (10^9 * (max_pwm_cnt + 1)) - 1
132	 */
133	value = NSEC_PER_SEC / clk_rate;
134	value *= pc->max_pwm_cnt + 1;
135
136	if (period % value)
137		return -EINVAL;
138
139	ps  = period / value - 1;
140	if (ps > pc->max_prescale)
141		return -EINVAL;
142
143	*prescale = ps;
144
145	return 0;
146}
147
148/*
149 * For STiH4xx PWM IP, the PWM period is fixed to 256 local clock cycles. The
150 * only way to change the period (apart from changing the PWM input clock) is
151 * to change the PWM clock prescaler.
152 *
153 * The prescaler is of 8 bits, so 256 prescaler values and hence 256 possible
154 * period values are supported (for a particular clock rate). The requested
155 * period will be applied only if it matches one of these 256 values.
156 */
157static int sti_pwm_config(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm,
158			  int duty_ns, int period_ns)
159{
160	struct sti_pwm_chip *pc = to_sti_pwmchip(chip);
 
161	unsigned int ncfg, value, prescale = 0;
162	struct pwm_device *cur = pc->cur;
163	struct device *dev = pc->dev;
164	bool period_same = false;
165	int ret;
166
167	ncfg = hweight_long(pc->configured);
168	if (ncfg)
169		period_same = (period_ns == pwm_get_period(cur));
170
171	/*
172	 * Allow configuration changes if one of the following conditions
173	 * satisfy.
174	 * 1. No devices have been configured.
175	 * 2. Only one device has been configured and the new request is for
176	 *    the same device.
177	 * 3. Only one device has been configured and the new request is for
178	 *    a new device and period of the new device is same as the current
179	 *    configured period.
180	 * 4. More than one devices are configured and period of the new
181	 *    requestis the same as the current period.
182	 */
183	if (!ncfg ||
184	    ((ncfg == 1) && (pwm->hwpwm == cur->hwpwm)) ||
185	    ((ncfg == 1) && (pwm->hwpwm != cur->hwpwm) && period_same) ||
186	    ((ncfg > 1) && period_same)) {
187		/* Enable clock before writing to PWM registers. */
188		ret = clk_enable(pc->pwm_clk);
189		if (ret)
190			return ret;
191
192		ret = clk_enable(pc->cpt_clk);
193		if (ret)
194			return ret;
195
196		if (!period_same) {
197			ret = sti_pwm_get_prescale(pc, period_ns, &prescale);
198			if (ret)
199				goto clk_dis;
200
201			value = prescale & PWM_PRESCALE_LOW_MASK;
202
203			ret = regmap_field_write(pc->prescale_low, value);
204			if (ret)
205				goto clk_dis;
206
207			value = (prescale & PWM_PRESCALE_HIGH_MASK) >> 4;
208
209			ret = regmap_field_write(pc->prescale_high, value);
210			if (ret)
211				goto clk_dis;
212		}
213
214		/*
215		 * When PWMVal == 0, PWM pulse = 1 local clock cycle.
216		 * When PWMVal == max_pwm_count,
217		 * PWM pulse = (max_pwm_count + 1) local cycles,
218		 * that is continuous pulse: signal never goes low.
219		 */
220		value = pc->max_pwm_cnt * duty_ns / period_ns;
221
222		ret = regmap_write(pc->regmap, PWM_OUT_VAL(pwm->hwpwm), value);
223		if (ret)
224			goto clk_dis;
225
226		ret = regmap_field_write(pc->pwm_cpt_int_en, 0);
227
228		set_bit(pwm->hwpwm, &pc->configured);
229		pc->cur = pwm;
230
231		dev_dbg(dev, "prescale:%u, period:%i, duty:%i, value:%u\n",
232			prescale, period_ns, duty_ns, value);
233	} else {
234		return -EINVAL;
235	}
236
237clk_dis:
238	clk_disable(pc->pwm_clk);
239	clk_disable(pc->cpt_clk);
240	return ret;
241}
242
243static int sti_pwm_enable(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm)
244{
245	struct sti_pwm_chip *pc = to_sti_pwmchip(chip);
246	struct device *dev = pc->dev;
247	int ret = 0;
248
249	/*
250	 * Since we have a common enable for all PWM devices, do not enable if
251	 * already enabled.
252	 */
253	mutex_lock(&pc->sti_pwm_lock);
254
255	if (!pc->en_count) {
256		ret = clk_enable(pc->pwm_clk);
257		if (ret)
258			goto out;
259
260		ret = clk_enable(pc->cpt_clk);
261		if (ret)
262			goto out;
263
264		ret = regmap_field_write(pc->pwm_out_en, 1);
265		if (ret) {
266			dev_err(dev, "failed to enable PWM device %u: %d\n",
267				pwm->hwpwm, ret);
268			goto out;
269		}
270	}
271
272	pc->en_count++;
273
274out:
275	mutex_unlock(&pc->sti_pwm_lock);
276	return ret;
277}
278
279static void sti_pwm_disable(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm)
280{
281	struct sti_pwm_chip *pc = to_sti_pwmchip(chip);
282
283	mutex_lock(&pc->sti_pwm_lock);
284
285	if (--pc->en_count) {
286		mutex_unlock(&pc->sti_pwm_lock);
287		return;
288	}
289
290	regmap_field_write(pc->pwm_out_en, 0);
291
292	clk_disable(pc->pwm_clk);
293	clk_disable(pc->cpt_clk);
294
295	mutex_unlock(&pc->sti_pwm_lock);
296}
297
298static void sti_pwm_free(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm)
299{
300	struct sti_pwm_chip *pc = to_sti_pwmchip(chip);
301
302	clear_bit(pwm->hwpwm, &pc->configured);
303}
304
305static int sti_pwm_capture(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm,
306			   struct pwm_capture *result, unsigned long timeout)
307{
308	struct sti_pwm_chip *pc = to_sti_pwmchip(chip);
309	struct sti_cpt_ddata *ddata = &pc->ddata[pwm->hwpwm];
 
310	struct device *dev = pc->dev;
311	unsigned int effective_ticks;
312	unsigned long long high, low;
313	int ret;
314
315	if (pwm->hwpwm >= pc->cpt_num_devs) {
316		dev_err(dev, "device %u is not valid\n", pwm->hwpwm);
317		return -EINVAL;
318	}
319
320	mutex_lock(&ddata->lock);
321	ddata->index = 0;
322
323	/* Prepare capture measurement */
324	regmap_write(pc->regmap, PWM_CPT_EDGE(pwm->hwpwm), CPT_EDGE_RISING);
325	regmap_field_write(pc->pwm_cpt_int_en, BIT(pwm->hwpwm));
326
327	/* Enable capture */
328	ret = regmap_field_write(pc->pwm_cpt_en, 1);
329	if (ret) {
330		dev_err(dev, "failed to enable PWM capture %u: %d\n",
331			pwm->hwpwm, ret);
332		goto out;
333	}
334
335	ret = wait_event_interruptible_timeout(ddata->wait, ddata->index > 1,
336					       msecs_to_jiffies(timeout));
337
338	regmap_write(pc->regmap, PWM_CPT_EDGE(pwm->hwpwm), CPT_EDGE_DISABLED);
339
340	if (ret == -ERESTARTSYS)
341		goto out;
342
343	switch (ddata->index) {
344	case 0:
345	case 1:
346		/*
347		 * Getting here could mean:
348		 *  - input signal is constant of less than 1 Hz
349		 *  - there is no input signal at all
350		 *
351		 * In such case the frequency is rounded down to 0
352		 */
353		result->period = 0;
354		result->duty_cycle = 0;
355
356		break;
357
358	case 2:
359		/* We have everying we need */
360		high = ddata->snapshot[1] - ddata->snapshot[0];
361		low = ddata->snapshot[2] - ddata->snapshot[1];
362
363		effective_ticks = clk_get_rate(pc->cpt_clk);
364
365		result->period = (high + low) * NSEC_PER_SEC;
366		result->period /= effective_ticks;
367
368		result->duty_cycle = high * NSEC_PER_SEC;
369		result->duty_cycle /= effective_ticks;
370
371		break;
372
373	default:
374		dev_err(dev, "internal error\n");
375		break;
376	}
377
378out:
379	/* Disable capture */
380	regmap_field_write(pc->pwm_cpt_en, 0);
381
382	mutex_unlock(&ddata->lock);
383	return ret;
384}
385
386static int sti_pwm_apply(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm,
387			 const struct pwm_state *state)
388{
389	struct sti_pwm_chip *pc = to_sti_pwmchip(chip);
390	struct device *dev = pc->dev;
391	int err;
392
393	if (pwm->hwpwm >= pc->pwm_num_devs) {
394		dev_err(dev, "device %u is not valid for pwm mode\n",
395			pwm->hwpwm);
396		return -EINVAL;
397	}
398
399	if (state->polarity != PWM_POLARITY_NORMAL)
400		return -EINVAL;
401
402	if (!state->enabled) {
403		if (pwm->state.enabled)
404			sti_pwm_disable(chip, pwm);
405
406		return 0;
407	}
408
409	err = sti_pwm_config(chip, pwm, state->duty_cycle, state->period);
410	if (err)
411		return err;
412
413	if (!pwm->state.enabled)
414		err = sti_pwm_enable(chip, pwm);
415
416	return err;
417}
418
419static const struct pwm_ops sti_pwm_ops = {
420	.capture = sti_pwm_capture,
421	.apply = sti_pwm_apply,
422	.free = sti_pwm_free,
423};
424
425static irqreturn_t sti_pwm_interrupt(int irq, void *data)
426{
427	struct sti_pwm_chip *pc = data;
428	struct device *dev = pc->dev;
429	struct sti_cpt_ddata *ddata;
430	int devicenum;
431	unsigned int cpt_int_stat;
432	unsigned int reg;
433	int ret = IRQ_NONE;
434
435	ret = regmap_field_read(pc->pwm_cpt_int_stat, &cpt_int_stat);
436	if (ret)
437		return ret;
438
439	while (cpt_int_stat) {
440		devicenum = ffs(cpt_int_stat) - 1;
441
442		ddata = &pc->ddata[devicenum];
443
444		/*
445		 * Capture input:
446		 *    _______                   _______
447		 *   |       |                 |       |
448		 * __|       |_________________|       |________
449		 *   ^0      ^1                ^2
450		 *
451		 * Capture start by the first available rising edge. When a
452		 * capture event occurs, capture value (CPT_VALx) is stored,
453		 * index incremented, capture edge changed.
454		 *
455		 * After the capture, if the index > 1, we have collected the
456		 * necessary data so we signal the thread waiting for it and
457		 * disable the capture by setting capture edge to none
458		 */
459
460		regmap_read(pc->regmap,
461			    PWM_CPT_VAL(devicenum),
462			    &ddata->snapshot[ddata->index]);
463
464		switch (ddata->index) {
465		case 0:
466		case 1:
467			regmap_read(pc->regmap, PWM_CPT_EDGE(devicenum), &reg);
468			reg ^= PWM_CPT_EDGE_MASK;
469			regmap_write(pc->regmap, PWM_CPT_EDGE(devicenum), reg);
470
471			ddata->index++;
472			break;
473
474		case 2:
475			regmap_write(pc->regmap,
476				     PWM_CPT_EDGE(devicenum),
477				     CPT_EDGE_DISABLED);
478			wake_up(&ddata->wait);
479			break;
480
481		default:
482			dev_err(dev, "Internal error\n");
483		}
484
485		cpt_int_stat &= ~BIT_MASK(devicenum);
486
487		ret = IRQ_HANDLED;
488	}
489
490	/* Just ACK everything */
491	regmap_write(pc->regmap, PWM_INT_ACK, PWM_INT_ACK_MASK);
492
493	return ret;
494}
495
496static int sti_pwm_probe_regmap(struct sti_pwm_chip *pc)
497{
498	struct device *dev = pc->dev;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
499
500	pc->prescale_low = devm_regmap_field_alloc(dev, pc->regmap,
501					sti_pwm_regfields[PWMCLK_PRESCALE_LOW]);
502	if (IS_ERR(pc->prescale_low))
503		return PTR_ERR(pc->prescale_low);
504
505	pc->prescale_high = devm_regmap_field_alloc(dev, pc->regmap,
506					sti_pwm_regfields[PWMCLK_PRESCALE_HIGH]);
507	if (IS_ERR(pc->prescale_high))
508		return PTR_ERR(pc->prescale_high);
509
510	pc->pwm_out_en = devm_regmap_field_alloc(dev, pc->regmap,
511						 sti_pwm_regfields[PWM_OUT_EN]);
512	if (IS_ERR(pc->pwm_out_en))
513		return PTR_ERR(pc->pwm_out_en);
514
515	pc->pwm_cpt_en = devm_regmap_field_alloc(dev, pc->regmap,
516						 sti_pwm_regfields[PWM_CPT_EN]);
517	if (IS_ERR(pc->pwm_cpt_en))
518		return PTR_ERR(pc->pwm_cpt_en);
519
520	pc->pwm_cpt_int_en = devm_regmap_field_alloc(dev, pc->regmap,
521						sti_pwm_regfields[PWM_CPT_INT_EN]);
522	if (IS_ERR(pc->pwm_cpt_int_en))
523		return PTR_ERR(pc->pwm_cpt_int_en);
524
525	pc->pwm_cpt_int_stat = devm_regmap_field_alloc(dev, pc->regmap,
526						sti_pwm_regfields[PWM_CPT_INT_STAT]);
527	if (PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(pc->pwm_cpt_int_stat))
528		return PTR_ERR(pc->pwm_cpt_int_stat);
529
530	return 0;
531}
532
533static const struct regmap_config sti_pwm_regmap_config = {
534	.reg_bits = 32,
535	.val_bits = 32,
536	.reg_stride = 4,
537};
538
539static int sti_pwm_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
540{
541	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
542	struct device_node *np = dev->of_node;
543	u32 num_devs;
544	unsigned int pwm_num_devs = 0;
545	unsigned int cpt_num_devs = 0;
546	struct pwm_chip *chip;
547	struct sti_pwm_chip *pc;
548	unsigned int i;
549	int irq, ret;
550
551	ret = of_property_read_u32(np, "st,pwm-num-chan", &num_devs);
552	if (!ret)
553		pwm_num_devs = num_devs;
554
555	ret = of_property_read_u32(np, "st,capture-num-chan", &num_devs);
556	if (!ret)
557		cpt_num_devs = num_devs;
558
559	if (!pwm_num_devs && !cpt_num_devs)
560		return dev_err_probe(dev, -EINVAL, "No channels configured\n");
561
562	chip = devm_pwmchip_alloc(dev, max(pwm_num_devs, cpt_num_devs), sizeof(*pc));
563	if (IS_ERR(chip))
564		return PTR_ERR(chip);
565	pc = to_sti_pwmchip(chip);
566
567	pc->mmio = devm_platform_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0);
568	if (IS_ERR(pc->mmio))
569		return PTR_ERR(pc->mmio);
570
571	pc->regmap = devm_regmap_init_mmio(dev, pc->mmio,
572					   &sti_pwm_regmap_config);
573	if (IS_ERR(pc->regmap))
574		return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(pc->regmap),
575				     "Failed to initialize regmap\n");
576
577	irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
578	if (irq < 0)
579		return irq;
580
581	ret = devm_request_irq(&pdev->dev, irq, sti_pwm_interrupt, 0,
582			       pdev->name, pc);
583	if (ret < 0)
584		dev_err_probe(&pdev->dev, ret, "Failed to request IRQ\n");
 
 
585
586	/*
587	 * Setup PWM data with default values: some values could be replaced
588	 * with specific ones provided from Device Tree.
589	 */
590	pc->max_prescale = 0xff;
591	pc->max_pwm_cnt = 255;
592	pc->pwm_num_devs = pwm_num_devs;
593	pc->cpt_num_devs = cpt_num_devs;
 
594
 
595	pc->dev = dev;
596	pc->en_count = 0;
597	mutex_init(&pc->sti_pwm_lock);
598
599	ret = sti_pwm_probe_regmap(pc);
600	if (ret)
601		return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "Failed to initialize regmap fields\n");
602
603	if (pwm_num_devs) {
604		pc->pwm_clk = devm_clk_get_prepared(dev, "pwm");
605		if (IS_ERR(pc->pwm_clk))
606			return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(pc->pwm_clk),
607					     "failed to get PWM clock\n");
608	}
609
610	if (cpt_num_devs) {
611		pc->cpt_clk = devm_clk_get_prepared(dev, "capture");
612		if (IS_ERR(pc->cpt_clk))
613			return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(pc->cpt_clk),
614					     "failed to get PWM capture clock\n");
615
616		pc->ddata = devm_kcalloc(dev, cpt_num_devs,
617					 sizeof(*pc->ddata), GFP_KERNEL);
618		if (!pc->ddata)
619			return -ENOMEM;
620
621		for (i = 0; i < cpt_num_devs; i++) {
622			struct sti_cpt_ddata *ddata = &pc->ddata[i];
 
 
 
 
623
624			init_waitqueue_head(&ddata->wait);
625			mutex_init(&ddata->lock);
 
 
 
626		}
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
627	}
628
629	chip->ops = &sti_pwm_ops;
 
 
630
631	ret = devm_pwmchip_add(dev, chip);
632	if (ret)
633		return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "Failed to register pwm chip\n");
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
634
635	return 0;
636}
637
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
638static const struct of_device_id sti_pwm_of_match[] = {
639	{ .compatible = "st,sti-pwm", },
640	{ /* sentinel */ }
641};
642MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, sti_pwm_of_match);
643
644static struct platform_driver sti_pwm_driver = {
645	.driver = {
646		.name = "sti-pwm",
647		.of_match_table = sti_pwm_of_match,
648	},
649	.probe = sti_pwm_probe,
 
650};
651module_platform_driver(sti_pwm_driver);
652
653MODULE_AUTHOR("Ajit Pal Singh <ajitpal.singh@st.com>");
654MODULE_DESCRIPTION("STMicroelectronics ST PWM driver");
655MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
v6.8
  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
  2/*
  3 * PWM device driver for ST SoCs
  4 *
  5 * Copyright (C) 2013-2016 STMicroelectronics (R&D) Limited
  6 *
  7 * Author: Ajit Pal Singh <ajitpal.singh@st.com>
  8 *         Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>
  9 */
 10
 11#include <linux/clk.h>
 12#include <linux/interrupt.h>
 13#include <linux/math64.h>
 14#include <linux/mfd/syscon.h>
 15#include <linux/module.h>
 16#include <linux/of.h>
 17#include <linux/platform_device.h>
 18#include <linux/pwm.h>
 19#include <linux/regmap.h>
 20#include <linux/sched.h>
 21#include <linux/slab.h>
 22#include <linux/time.h>
 23#include <linux/wait.h>
 24
 25#define PWM_OUT_VAL(x)	(0x00 + (4 * (x))) /* Device's Duty Cycle register */
 26#define PWM_CPT_VAL(x)	(0x10 + (4 * (x))) /* Capture value */
 27#define PWM_CPT_EDGE(x) (0x30 + (4 * (x))) /* Edge to capture on */
 28
 29#define STI_PWM_CTRL		0x50	/* Control/Config register */
 30#define STI_INT_EN		0x54	/* Interrupt Enable/Disable register */
 31#define STI_INT_STA		0x58	/* Interrupt Status register */
 32#define PWM_INT_ACK		0x5c
 33#define PWM_PRESCALE_LOW_MASK	0x0f
 34#define PWM_PRESCALE_HIGH_MASK	0xf0
 35#define PWM_CPT_EDGE_MASK	0x03
 36#define PWM_INT_ACK_MASK	0x1ff
 37
 38#define STI_MAX_CPT_DEVS	4
 39#define CPT_DC_MAX		0xff
 40
 41/* Regfield IDs */
 42enum {
 43	/* Bits in PWM_CTRL*/
 44	PWMCLK_PRESCALE_LOW,
 45	PWMCLK_PRESCALE_HIGH,
 46	CPTCLK_PRESCALE,
 47
 48	PWM_OUT_EN,
 49	PWM_CPT_EN,
 50
 51	PWM_CPT_INT_EN,
 52	PWM_CPT_INT_STAT,
 53
 54	/* Keep last */
 55	MAX_REGFIELDS
 56};
 57
 58/*
 59 * Each capture input can be programmed to detect rising-edge, falling-edge,
 60 * either edge or neither egde.
 61 */
 62enum sti_cpt_edge {
 63	CPT_EDGE_DISABLED,
 64	CPT_EDGE_RISING,
 65	CPT_EDGE_FALLING,
 66	CPT_EDGE_BOTH,
 67};
 68
 69struct sti_cpt_ddata {
 70	u32 snapshot[3];
 71	unsigned int index;
 72	struct mutex lock;
 73	wait_queue_head_t wait;
 74};
 75
 76struct sti_pwm_compat_data {
 77	const struct reg_field *reg_fields;
 
 
 
 78	unsigned int pwm_num_devs;
 79	unsigned int cpt_num_devs;
 80	unsigned int max_pwm_cnt;
 81	unsigned int max_prescale;
 82	struct sti_cpt_ddata *ddata;
 83};
 84
 85struct sti_pwm_chip {
 86	struct device *dev;
 87	struct clk *pwm_clk;
 88	struct clk *cpt_clk;
 89	struct regmap *regmap;
 90	struct sti_pwm_compat_data *cdata;
 91	struct regmap_field *prescale_low;
 92	struct regmap_field *prescale_high;
 93	struct regmap_field *pwm_out_en;
 94	struct regmap_field *pwm_cpt_en;
 95	struct regmap_field *pwm_cpt_int_en;
 96	struct regmap_field *pwm_cpt_int_stat;
 97	struct pwm_chip chip;
 98	struct pwm_device *cur;
 99	unsigned long configured;
100	unsigned int en_count;
101	struct mutex sti_pwm_lock; /* To sync between enable/disable calls */
102	void __iomem *mmio;
103};
104
105static const struct reg_field sti_pwm_regfields[MAX_REGFIELDS] = {
106	[PWMCLK_PRESCALE_LOW] = REG_FIELD(STI_PWM_CTRL, 0, 3),
107	[PWMCLK_PRESCALE_HIGH] = REG_FIELD(STI_PWM_CTRL, 11, 14),
108	[CPTCLK_PRESCALE] = REG_FIELD(STI_PWM_CTRL, 4, 8),
109	[PWM_OUT_EN] = REG_FIELD(STI_PWM_CTRL, 9, 9),
110	[PWM_CPT_EN] = REG_FIELD(STI_PWM_CTRL, 10, 10),
111	[PWM_CPT_INT_EN] = REG_FIELD(STI_INT_EN, 1, 4),
112	[PWM_CPT_INT_STAT] = REG_FIELD(STI_INT_STA, 1, 4),
113};
114
115static inline struct sti_pwm_chip *to_sti_pwmchip(struct pwm_chip *chip)
116{
117	return container_of(chip, struct sti_pwm_chip, chip);
118}
119
120/*
121 * Calculate the prescaler value corresponding to the period.
122 */
123static int sti_pwm_get_prescale(struct sti_pwm_chip *pc, unsigned long period,
124				unsigned int *prescale)
125{
126	struct sti_pwm_compat_data *cdata = pc->cdata;
127	unsigned long clk_rate;
128	unsigned long value;
129	unsigned int ps;
130
131	clk_rate = clk_get_rate(pc->pwm_clk);
132	if (!clk_rate) {
133		dev_err(pc->dev, "failed to get clock rate\n");
134		return -EINVAL;
135	}
136
137	/*
138	 * prescale = ((period_ns * clk_rate) / (10^9 * (max_pwm_cnt + 1)) - 1
139	 */
140	value = NSEC_PER_SEC / clk_rate;
141	value *= cdata->max_pwm_cnt + 1;
142
143	if (period % value)
144		return -EINVAL;
145
146	ps  = period / value - 1;
147	if (ps > cdata->max_prescale)
148		return -EINVAL;
149
150	*prescale = ps;
151
152	return 0;
153}
154
155/*
156 * For STiH4xx PWM IP, the PWM period is fixed to 256 local clock cycles. The
157 * only way to change the period (apart from changing the PWM input clock) is
158 * to change the PWM clock prescaler.
159 *
160 * The prescaler is of 8 bits, so 256 prescaler values and hence 256 possible
161 * period values are supported (for a particular clock rate). The requested
162 * period will be applied only if it matches one of these 256 values.
163 */
164static int sti_pwm_config(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm,
165			  int duty_ns, int period_ns)
166{
167	struct sti_pwm_chip *pc = to_sti_pwmchip(chip);
168	struct sti_pwm_compat_data *cdata = pc->cdata;
169	unsigned int ncfg, value, prescale = 0;
170	struct pwm_device *cur = pc->cur;
171	struct device *dev = pc->dev;
172	bool period_same = false;
173	int ret;
174
175	ncfg = hweight_long(pc->configured);
176	if (ncfg)
177		period_same = (period_ns == pwm_get_period(cur));
178
179	/*
180	 * Allow configuration changes if one of the following conditions
181	 * satisfy.
182	 * 1. No devices have been configured.
183	 * 2. Only one device has been configured and the new request is for
184	 *    the same device.
185	 * 3. Only one device has been configured and the new request is for
186	 *    a new device and period of the new device is same as the current
187	 *    configured period.
188	 * 4. More than one devices are configured and period of the new
189	 *    requestis the same as the current period.
190	 */
191	if (!ncfg ||
192	    ((ncfg == 1) && (pwm->hwpwm == cur->hwpwm)) ||
193	    ((ncfg == 1) && (pwm->hwpwm != cur->hwpwm) && period_same) ||
194	    ((ncfg > 1) && period_same)) {
195		/* Enable clock before writing to PWM registers. */
196		ret = clk_enable(pc->pwm_clk);
197		if (ret)
198			return ret;
199
200		ret = clk_enable(pc->cpt_clk);
201		if (ret)
202			return ret;
203
204		if (!period_same) {
205			ret = sti_pwm_get_prescale(pc, period_ns, &prescale);
206			if (ret)
207				goto clk_dis;
208
209			value = prescale & PWM_PRESCALE_LOW_MASK;
210
211			ret = regmap_field_write(pc->prescale_low, value);
212			if (ret)
213				goto clk_dis;
214
215			value = (prescale & PWM_PRESCALE_HIGH_MASK) >> 4;
216
217			ret = regmap_field_write(pc->prescale_high, value);
218			if (ret)
219				goto clk_dis;
220		}
221
222		/*
223		 * When PWMVal == 0, PWM pulse = 1 local clock cycle.
224		 * When PWMVal == max_pwm_count,
225		 * PWM pulse = (max_pwm_count + 1) local cycles,
226		 * that is continuous pulse: signal never goes low.
227		 */
228		value = cdata->max_pwm_cnt * duty_ns / period_ns;
229
230		ret = regmap_write(pc->regmap, PWM_OUT_VAL(pwm->hwpwm), value);
231		if (ret)
232			goto clk_dis;
233
234		ret = regmap_field_write(pc->pwm_cpt_int_en, 0);
235
236		set_bit(pwm->hwpwm, &pc->configured);
237		pc->cur = pwm;
238
239		dev_dbg(dev, "prescale:%u, period:%i, duty:%i, value:%u\n",
240			prescale, period_ns, duty_ns, value);
241	} else {
242		return -EINVAL;
243	}
244
245clk_dis:
246	clk_disable(pc->pwm_clk);
247	clk_disable(pc->cpt_clk);
248	return ret;
249}
250
251static int sti_pwm_enable(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm)
252{
253	struct sti_pwm_chip *pc = to_sti_pwmchip(chip);
254	struct device *dev = pc->dev;
255	int ret = 0;
256
257	/*
258	 * Since we have a common enable for all PWM devices, do not enable if
259	 * already enabled.
260	 */
261	mutex_lock(&pc->sti_pwm_lock);
262
263	if (!pc->en_count) {
264		ret = clk_enable(pc->pwm_clk);
265		if (ret)
266			goto out;
267
268		ret = clk_enable(pc->cpt_clk);
269		if (ret)
270			goto out;
271
272		ret = regmap_field_write(pc->pwm_out_en, 1);
273		if (ret) {
274			dev_err(dev, "failed to enable PWM device %u: %d\n",
275				pwm->hwpwm, ret);
276			goto out;
277		}
278	}
279
280	pc->en_count++;
281
282out:
283	mutex_unlock(&pc->sti_pwm_lock);
284	return ret;
285}
286
287static void sti_pwm_disable(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm)
288{
289	struct sti_pwm_chip *pc = to_sti_pwmchip(chip);
290
291	mutex_lock(&pc->sti_pwm_lock);
292
293	if (--pc->en_count) {
294		mutex_unlock(&pc->sti_pwm_lock);
295		return;
296	}
297
298	regmap_field_write(pc->pwm_out_en, 0);
299
300	clk_disable(pc->pwm_clk);
301	clk_disable(pc->cpt_clk);
302
303	mutex_unlock(&pc->sti_pwm_lock);
304}
305
306static void sti_pwm_free(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm)
307{
308	struct sti_pwm_chip *pc = to_sti_pwmchip(chip);
309
310	clear_bit(pwm->hwpwm, &pc->configured);
311}
312
313static int sti_pwm_capture(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm,
314			   struct pwm_capture *result, unsigned long timeout)
315{
316	struct sti_pwm_chip *pc = to_sti_pwmchip(chip);
317	struct sti_pwm_compat_data *cdata = pc->cdata;
318	struct sti_cpt_ddata *ddata = &cdata->ddata[pwm->hwpwm];
319	struct device *dev = pc->dev;
320	unsigned int effective_ticks;
321	unsigned long long high, low;
322	int ret;
323
324	if (pwm->hwpwm >= cdata->cpt_num_devs) {
325		dev_err(dev, "device %u is not valid\n", pwm->hwpwm);
326		return -EINVAL;
327	}
328
329	mutex_lock(&ddata->lock);
330	ddata->index = 0;
331
332	/* Prepare capture measurement */
333	regmap_write(pc->regmap, PWM_CPT_EDGE(pwm->hwpwm), CPT_EDGE_RISING);
334	regmap_field_write(pc->pwm_cpt_int_en, BIT(pwm->hwpwm));
335
336	/* Enable capture */
337	ret = regmap_field_write(pc->pwm_cpt_en, 1);
338	if (ret) {
339		dev_err(dev, "failed to enable PWM capture %u: %d\n",
340			pwm->hwpwm, ret);
341		goto out;
342	}
343
344	ret = wait_event_interruptible_timeout(ddata->wait, ddata->index > 1,
345					       msecs_to_jiffies(timeout));
346
347	regmap_write(pc->regmap, PWM_CPT_EDGE(pwm->hwpwm), CPT_EDGE_DISABLED);
348
349	if (ret == -ERESTARTSYS)
350		goto out;
351
352	switch (ddata->index) {
353	case 0:
354	case 1:
355		/*
356		 * Getting here could mean:
357		 *  - input signal is constant of less than 1 Hz
358		 *  - there is no input signal at all
359		 *
360		 * In such case the frequency is rounded down to 0
361		 */
362		result->period = 0;
363		result->duty_cycle = 0;
364
365		break;
366
367	case 2:
368		/* We have everying we need */
369		high = ddata->snapshot[1] - ddata->snapshot[0];
370		low = ddata->snapshot[2] - ddata->snapshot[1];
371
372		effective_ticks = clk_get_rate(pc->cpt_clk);
373
374		result->period = (high + low) * NSEC_PER_SEC;
375		result->period /= effective_ticks;
376
377		result->duty_cycle = high * NSEC_PER_SEC;
378		result->duty_cycle /= effective_ticks;
379
380		break;
381
382	default:
383		dev_err(dev, "internal error\n");
384		break;
385	}
386
387out:
388	/* Disable capture */
389	regmap_field_write(pc->pwm_cpt_en, 0);
390
391	mutex_unlock(&ddata->lock);
392	return ret;
393}
394
395static int sti_pwm_apply(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm,
396			 const struct pwm_state *state)
397{
 
 
398	int err;
399
 
 
 
 
 
 
400	if (state->polarity != PWM_POLARITY_NORMAL)
401		return -EINVAL;
402
403	if (!state->enabled) {
404		if (pwm->state.enabled)
405			sti_pwm_disable(chip, pwm);
406
407		return 0;
408	}
409
410	err = sti_pwm_config(chip, pwm, state->duty_cycle, state->period);
411	if (err)
412		return err;
413
414	if (!pwm->state.enabled)
415		err = sti_pwm_enable(chip, pwm);
416
417	return err;
418}
419
420static const struct pwm_ops sti_pwm_ops = {
421	.capture = sti_pwm_capture,
422	.apply = sti_pwm_apply,
423	.free = sti_pwm_free,
424};
425
426static irqreturn_t sti_pwm_interrupt(int irq, void *data)
427{
428	struct sti_pwm_chip *pc = data;
429	struct device *dev = pc->dev;
430	struct sti_cpt_ddata *ddata;
431	int devicenum;
432	unsigned int cpt_int_stat;
433	unsigned int reg;
434	int ret = IRQ_NONE;
435
436	ret = regmap_field_read(pc->pwm_cpt_int_stat, &cpt_int_stat);
437	if (ret)
438		return ret;
439
440	while (cpt_int_stat) {
441		devicenum = ffs(cpt_int_stat) - 1;
442
443		ddata = &pc->cdata->ddata[devicenum];
444
445		/*
446		 * Capture input:
447		 *    _______                   _______
448		 *   |       |                 |       |
449		 * __|       |_________________|       |________
450		 *   ^0      ^1                ^2
451		 *
452		 * Capture start by the first available rising edge. When a
453		 * capture event occurs, capture value (CPT_VALx) is stored,
454		 * index incremented, capture edge changed.
455		 *
456		 * After the capture, if the index > 1, we have collected the
457		 * necessary data so we signal the thread waiting for it and
458		 * disable the capture by setting capture edge to none
459		 */
460
461		regmap_read(pc->regmap,
462			    PWM_CPT_VAL(devicenum),
463			    &ddata->snapshot[ddata->index]);
464
465		switch (ddata->index) {
466		case 0:
467		case 1:
468			regmap_read(pc->regmap, PWM_CPT_EDGE(devicenum), &reg);
469			reg ^= PWM_CPT_EDGE_MASK;
470			regmap_write(pc->regmap, PWM_CPT_EDGE(devicenum), reg);
471
472			ddata->index++;
473			break;
474
475		case 2:
476			regmap_write(pc->regmap,
477				     PWM_CPT_EDGE(devicenum),
478				     CPT_EDGE_DISABLED);
479			wake_up(&ddata->wait);
480			break;
481
482		default:
483			dev_err(dev, "Internal error\n");
484		}
485
486		cpt_int_stat &= ~BIT_MASK(devicenum);
487
488		ret = IRQ_HANDLED;
489	}
490
491	/* Just ACK everything */
492	regmap_write(pc->regmap, PWM_INT_ACK, PWM_INT_ACK_MASK);
493
494	return ret;
495}
496
497static int sti_pwm_probe_dt(struct sti_pwm_chip *pc)
498{
499	struct device *dev = pc->dev;
500	const struct reg_field *reg_fields;
501	struct device_node *np = dev->of_node;
502	struct sti_pwm_compat_data *cdata = pc->cdata;
503	u32 num_devs;
504	int ret;
505
506	ret = of_property_read_u32(np, "st,pwm-num-chan", &num_devs);
507	if (!ret)
508		cdata->pwm_num_devs = num_devs;
509
510	ret = of_property_read_u32(np, "st,capture-num-chan", &num_devs);
511	if (!ret)
512		cdata->cpt_num_devs = num_devs;
513
514	if (!cdata->pwm_num_devs && !cdata->cpt_num_devs) {
515		dev_err(dev, "No channels configured\n");
516		return -EINVAL;
517	}
518
519	reg_fields = cdata->reg_fields;
520
521	pc->prescale_low = devm_regmap_field_alloc(dev, pc->regmap,
522					reg_fields[PWMCLK_PRESCALE_LOW]);
523	if (IS_ERR(pc->prescale_low))
524		return PTR_ERR(pc->prescale_low);
525
526	pc->prescale_high = devm_regmap_field_alloc(dev, pc->regmap,
527					reg_fields[PWMCLK_PRESCALE_HIGH]);
528	if (IS_ERR(pc->prescale_high))
529		return PTR_ERR(pc->prescale_high);
530
531	pc->pwm_out_en = devm_regmap_field_alloc(dev, pc->regmap,
532						 reg_fields[PWM_OUT_EN]);
533	if (IS_ERR(pc->pwm_out_en))
534		return PTR_ERR(pc->pwm_out_en);
535
536	pc->pwm_cpt_en = devm_regmap_field_alloc(dev, pc->regmap,
537						 reg_fields[PWM_CPT_EN]);
538	if (IS_ERR(pc->pwm_cpt_en))
539		return PTR_ERR(pc->pwm_cpt_en);
540
541	pc->pwm_cpt_int_en = devm_regmap_field_alloc(dev, pc->regmap,
542						reg_fields[PWM_CPT_INT_EN]);
543	if (IS_ERR(pc->pwm_cpt_int_en))
544		return PTR_ERR(pc->pwm_cpt_int_en);
545
546	pc->pwm_cpt_int_stat = devm_regmap_field_alloc(dev, pc->regmap,
547						reg_fields[PWM_CPT_INT_STAT]);
548	if (PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(pc->pwm_cpt_int_stat))
549		return PTR_ERR(pc->pwm_cpt_int_stat);
550
551	return 0;
552}
553
554static const struct regmap_config sti_pwm_regmap_config = {
555	.reg_bits = 32,
556	.val_bits = 32,
557	.reg_stride = 4,
558};
559
560static int sti_pwm_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
561{
562	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
563	struct sti_pwm_compat_data *cdata;
 
 
 
 
564	struct sti_pwm_chip *pc;
565	unsigned int i;
566	int irq, ret;
567
568	pc = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*pc), GFP_KERNEL);
569	if (!pc)
570		return -ENOMEM;
571
572	cdata = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*cdata), GFP_KERNEL);
573	if (!cdata)
574		return -ENOMEM;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
575
576	pc->mmio = devm_platform_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0);
577	if (IS_ERR(pc->mmio))
578		return PTR_ERR(pc->mmio);
579
580	pc->regmap = devm_regmap_init_mmio(dev, pc->mmio,
581					   &sti_pwm_regmap_config);
582	if (IS_ERR(pc->regmap))
583		return PTR_ERR(pc->regmap);
 
584
585	irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
586	if (irq < 0)
587		return irq;
588
589	ret = devm_request_irq(&pdev->dev, irq, sti_pwm_interrupt, 0,
590			       pdev->name, pc);
591	if (ret < 0) {
592		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to request IRQ\n");
593		return ret;
594	}
595
596	/*
597	 * Setup PWM data with default values: some values could be replaced
598	 * with specific ones provided from Device Tree.
599	 */
600	cdata->reg_fields = sti_pwm_regfields;
601	cdata->max_prescale = 0xff;
602	cdata->max_pwm_cnt = 255;
603	cdata->pwm_num_devs = 0;
604	cdata->cpt_num_devs = 0;
605
606	pc->cdata = cdata;
607	pc->dev = dev;
608	pc->en_count = 0;
609	mutex_init(&pc->sti_pwm_lock);
610
611	ret = sti_pwm_probe_dt(pc);
612	if (ret)
613		return ret;
614
615	if (cdata->pwm_num_devs) {
616		pc->pwm_clk = of_clk_get_by_name(dev->of_node, "pwm");
617		if (IS_ERR(pc->pwm_clk)) {
618			dev_err(dev, "failed to get PWM clock\n");
619			return PTR_ERR(pc->pwm_clk);
620		}
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
621
622		ret = clk_prepare(pc->pwm_clk);
623		if (ret) {
624			dev_err(dev, "failed to prepare clock\n");
625			return ret;
626		}
627	}
628
629	if (cdata->cpt_num_devs) {
630		pc->cpt_clk = of_clk_get_by_name(dev->of_node, "capture");
631		if (IS_ERR(pc->cpt_clk)) {
632			dev_err(dev, "failed to get PWM capture clock\n");
633			return PTR_ERR(pc->cpt_clk);
634		}
635
636		ret = clk_prepare(pc->cpt_clk);
637		if (ret) {
638			dev_err(dev, "failed to prepare clock\n");
639			return ret;
640		}
641
642		cdata->ddata = devm_kzalloc(dev, cdata->cpt_num_devs * sizeof(*cdata->ddata), GFP_KERNEL);
643		if (!cdata->ddata)
644			return -ENOMEM;
645	}
646
647	pc->chip.dev = dev;
648	pc->chip.ops = &sti_pwm_ops;
649	pc->chip.npwm = pc->cdata->pwm_num_devs;
650
651	for (i = 0; i < cdata->cpt_num_devs; i++) {
652		struct sti_cpt_ddata *ddata = &cdata->ddata[i];
653
654		init_waitqueue_head(&ddata->wait);
655		mutex_init(&ddata->lock);
656	}
657
658	ret = pwmchip_add(&pc->chip);
659	if (ret < 0) {
660		clk_unprepare(pc->pwm_clk);
661		clk_unprepare(pc->cpt_clk);
662		return ret;
663	}
664
665	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, pc);
666
667	return 0;
668}
669
670static void sti_pwm_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
671{
672	struct sti_pwm_chip *pc = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
673
674	pwmchip_remove(&pc->chip);
675
676	clk_unprepare(pc->pwm_clk);
677	clk_unprepare(pc->cpt_clk);
678}
679
680static const struct of_device_id sti_pwm_of_match[] = {
681	{ .compatible = "st,sti-pwm", },
682	{ /* sentinel */ }
683};
684MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, sti_pwm_of_match);
685
686static struct platform_driver sti_pwm_driver = {
687	.driver = {
688		.name = "sti-pwm",
689		.of_match_table = sti_pwm_of_match,
690	},
691	.probe = sti_pwm_probe,
692	.remove_new = sti_pwm_remove,
693};
694module_platform_driver(sti_pwm_driver);
695
696MODULE_AUTHOR("Ajit Pal Singh <ajitpal.singh@st.com>");
697MODULE_DESCRIPTION("STMicroelectronics ST PWM driver");
698MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");