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  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
  2/* net/sched/sch_dsmark.c - Differentiated Services field marker */
  3
  4/* Written 1998-2000 by Werner Almesberger, EPFL ICA */
  5
  6
  7#include <linux/module.h>
  8#include <linux/init.h>
  9#include <linux/slab.h>
 10#include <linux/types.h>
 11#include <linux/string.h>
 12#include <linux/errno.h>
 13#include <linux/skbuff.h>
 14#include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
 15#include <linux/bitops.h>
 16#include <net/pkt_sched.h>
 17#include <net/pkt_cls.h>
 18#include <net/dsfield.h>
 19#include <net/inet_ecn.h>
 20#include <asm/byteorder.h>
 21
 22/*
 23 * classid	class		marking
 24 * -------	-----		-------
 25 *   n/a	  0		n/a
 26 *   x:0	  1		use entry [0]
 27 *   ...	 ...		...
 28 *   x:y y>0	 y+1		use entry [y]
 29 *   ...	 ...		...
 30 * x:indices-1	indices		use entry [indices-1]
 31 *   ...	 ...		...
 32 *   x:y	 y+1		use entry [y & (indices-1)]
 33 *   ...	 ...		...
 34 * 0xffff	0x10000		use entry [indices-1]
 35 */
 36
 37
 38#define NO_DEFAULT_INDEX	(1 << 16)
 39
 40struct mask_value {
 41	u8			mask;
 42	u8			value;
 43};
 44
 45struct dsmark_qdisc_data {
 46	struct Qdisc		*q;
 47	struct tcf_proto __rcu	*filter_list;
 48	struct tcf_block	*block;
 49	struct mask_value	*mv;
 50	u16			indices;
 51	u8			set_tc_index;
 52	u32			default_index;	/* index range is 0...0xffff */
 53#define DSMARK_EMBEDDED_SZ	16
 54	struct mask_value	embedded[DSMARK_EMBEDDED_SZ];
 55};
 56
 57static inline int dsmark_valid_index(struct dsmark_qdisc_data *p, u16 index)
 58{
 59	return index <= p->indices && index > 0;
 60}
 61
 62/* ------------------------- Class/flow operations ------------------------- */
 63
 64static int dsmark_graft(struct Qdisc *sch, unsigned long arg,
 65			struct Qdisc *new, struct Qdisc **old,
 66			struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
 67{
 68	struct dsmark_qdisc_data *p = qdisc_priv(sch);
 69
 70	pr_debug("%s(sch %p,[qdisc %p],new %p,old %p)\n",
 71		 __func__, sch, p, new, old);
 72
 73	if (new == NULL) {
 74		new = qdisc_create_dflt(sch->dev_queue, &pfifo_qdisc_ops,
 75					sch->handle, NULL);
 76		if (new == NULL)
 77			new = &noop_qdisc;
 78	}
 79
 80	*old = qdisc_replace(sch, new, &p->q);
 81	return 0;
 82}
 83
 84static struct Qdisc *dsmark_leaf(struct Qdisc *sch, unsigned long arg)
 85{
 86	struct dsmark_qdisc_data *p = qdisc_priv(sch);
 87	return p->q;
 88}
 89
 90static unsigned long dsmark_find(struct Qdisc *sch, u32 classid)
 91{
 92	return TC_H_MIN(classid) + 1;
 93}
 94
 95static unsigned long dsmark_bind_filter(struct Qdisc *sch,
 96					unsigned long parent, u32 classid)
 97{
 98	pr_debug("%s(sch %p,[qdisc %p],classid %x)\n",
 99		 __func__, sch, qdisc_priv(sch), classid);
100
101	return dsmark_find(sch, classid);
102}
103
104static void dsmark_unbind_filter(struct Qdisc *sch, unsigned long cl)
105{
106}
107
108static const struct nla_policy dsmark_policy[TCA_DSMARK_MAX + 1] = {
109	[TCA_DSMARK_INDICES]		= { .type = NLA_U16 },
110	[TCA_DSMARK_DEFAULT_INDEX]	= { .type = NLA_U16 },
111	[TCA_DSMARK_SET_TC_INDEX]	= { .type = NLA_FLAG },
112	[TCA_DSMARK_MASK]		= { .type = NLA_U8 },
113	[TCA_DSMARK_VALUE]		= { .type = NLA_U8 },
114};
115
116static int dsmark_change(struct Qdisc *sch, u32 classid, u32 parent,
117			 struct nlattr **tca, unsigned long *arg,
118			 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
119{
120	struct dsmark_qdisc_data *p = qdisc_priv(sch);
121	struct nlattr *opt = tca[TCA_OPTIONS];
122	struct nlattr *tb[TCA_DSMARK_MAX + 1];
123	int err = -EINVAL;
124
125	pr_debug("%s(sch %p,[qdisc %p],classid %x,parent %x), arg 0x%lx\n",
126		 __func__, sch, p, classid, parent, *arg);
127
128	if (!dsmark_valid_index(p, *arg)) {
129		err = -ENOENT;
130		goto errout;
131	}
132
133	if (!opt)
134		goto errout;
135
136	err = nla_parse_nested_deprecated(tb, TCA_DSMARK_MAX, opt,
137					  dsmark_policy, NULL);
138	if (err < 0)
139		goto errout;
140
141	if (tb[TCA_DSMARK_VALUE])
142		p->mv[*arg - 1].value = nla_get_u8(tb[TCA_DSMARK_VALUE]);
143
144	if (tb[TCA_DSMARK_MASK])
145		p->mv[*arg - 1].mask = nla_get_u8(tb[TCA_DSMARK_MASK]);
146
147	err = 0;
148
149errout:
150	return err;
151}
152
153static int dsmark_delete(struct Qdisc *sch, unsigned long arg,
154			 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
155{
156	struct dsmark_qdisc_data *p = qdisc_priv(sch);
157
158	if (!dsmark_valid_index(p, arg))
159		return -EINVAL;
160
161	p->mv[arg - 1].mask = 0xff;
162	p->mv[arg - 1].value = 0;
163
164	return 0;
165}
166
167static void dsmark_walk(struct Qdisc *sch, struct qdisc_walker *walker)
168{
169	struct dsmark_qdisc_data *p = qdisc_priv(sch);
170	int i;
171
172	pr_debug("%s(sch %p,[qdisc %p],walker %p)\n",
173		 __func__, sch, p, walker);
174
175	if (walker->stop)
176		return;
177
178	for (i = 0; i < p->indices; i++) {
179		if (p->mv[i].mask == 0xff && !p->mv[i].value) {
180			walker->count++;
181			continue;
182		}
183		if (!tc_qdisc_stats_dump(sch, i + 1, walker))
184			break;
185	}
186}
187
188static struct tcf_block *dsmark_tcf_block(struct Qdisc *sch, unsigned long cl,
189					  struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
190{
191	struct dsmark_qdisc_data *p = qdisc_priv(sch);
192
193	return p->block;
194}
195
196/* --------------------------- Qdisc operations ---------------------------- */
197
198static int dsmark_enqueue(struct sk_buff *skb, struct Qdisc *sch,
199			  struct sk_buff **to_free)
200{
201	unsigned int len = qdisc_pkt_len(skb);
202	struct dsmark_qdisc_data *p = qdisc_priv(sch);
203	int err;
204
205	pr_debug("%s(skb %p,sch %p,[qdisc %p])\n", __func__, skb, sch, p);
206
207	if (p->set_tc_index) {
208		int wlen = skb_network_offset(skb);
209
210		switch (skb_protocol(skb, true)) {
211		case htons(ETH_P_IP):
212			wlen += sizeof(struct iphdr);
213			if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, wlen) ||
214			    skb_try_make_writable(skb, wlen))
215				goto drop;
216
217			skb->tc_index = ipv4_get_dsfield(ip_hdr(skb))
218				& ~INET_ECN_MASK;
219			break;
220
221		case htons(ETH_P_IPV6):
222			wlen += sizeof(struct ipv6hdr);
223			if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, wlen) ||
224			    skb_try_make_writable(skb, wlen))
225				goto drop;
226
227			skb->tc_index = ipv6_get_dsfield(ipv6_hdr(skb))
228				& ~INET_ECN_MASK;
229			break;
230		default:
231			skb->tc_index = 0;
232			break;
233		}
234	}
235
236	if (TC_H_MAJ(skb->priority) == sch->handle)
237		skb->tc_index = TC_H_MIN(skb->priority);
238	else {
239		struct tcf_result res;
240		struct tcf_proto *fl = rcu_dereference_bh(p->filter_list);
241		int result = tcf_classify(skb, NULL, fl, &res, false);
242
243		pr_debug("result %d class 0x%04x\n", result, res.classid);
244
245		switch (result) {
246#ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT
247		case TC_ACT_QUEUED:
248		case TC_ACT_STOLEN:
249		case TC_ACT_TRAP:
250			__qdisc_drop(skb, to_free);
251			return NET_XMIT_SUCCESS | __NET_XMIT_STOLEN;
252
253		case TC_ACT_SHOT:
254			goto drop;
255#endif
256		case TC_ACT_OK:
257			skb->tc_index = TC_H_MIN(res.classid);
258			break;
259
260		default:
261			if (p->default_index != NO_DEFAULT_INDEX)
262				skb->tc_index = p->default_index;
263			break;
264		}
265	}
266
267	err = qdisc_enqueue(skb, p->q, to_free);
268	if (err != NET_XMIT_SUCCESS) {
269		if (net_xmit_drop_count(err))
270			qdisc_qstats_drop(sch);
271		return err;
272	}
273
274	sch->qstats.backlog += len;
275	sch->q.qlen++;
276
277	return NET_XMIT_SUCCESS;
278
279drop:
280	qdisc_drop(skb, sch, to_free);
281	return NET_XMIT_SUCCESS | __NET_XMIT_BYPASS;
282}
283
284static struct sk_buff *dsmark_dequeue(struct Qdisc *sch)
285{
286	struct dsmark_qdisc_data *p = qdisc_priv(sch);
287	struct sk_buff *skb;
288	u32 index;
289
290	pr_debug("%s(sch %p,[qdisc %p])\n", __func__, sch, p);
291
292	skb = qdisc_dequeue_peeked(p->q);
293	if (skb == NULL)
294		return NULL;
295
296	qdisc_bstats_update(sch, skb);
297	qdisc_qstats_backlog_dec(sch, skb);
298	sch->q.qlen--;
299
300	index = skb->tc_index & (p->indices - 1);
301	pr_debug("index %d->%d\n", skb->tc_index, index);
302
303	switch (skb_protocol(skb, true)) {
304	case htons(ETH_P_IP):
305		ipv4_change_dsfield(ip_hdr(skb), p->mv[index].mask,
306				    p->mv[index].value);
307			break;
308	case htons(ETH_P_IPV6):
309		ipv6_change_dsfield(ipv6_hdr(skb), p->mv[index].mask,
310				    p->mv[index].value);
311			break;
312	default:
313		/*
314		 * Only complain if a change was actually attempted.
315		 * This way, we can send non-IP traffic through dsmark
316		 * and don't need yet another qdisc as a bypass.
317		 */
318		if (p->mv[index].mask != 0xff || p->mv[index].value)
319			pr_warn("%s: unsupported protocol %d\n",
320				__func__, ntohs(skb_protocol(skb, true)));
321		break;
322	}
323
324	return skb;
325}
326
327static struct sk_buff *dsmark_peek(struct Qdisc *sch)
328{
329	struct dsmark_qdisc_data *p = qdisc_priv(sch);
330
331	pr_debug("%s(sch %p,[qdisc %p])\n", __func__, sch, p);
332
333	return p->q->ops->peek(p->q);
334}
335
336static int dsmark_init(struct Qdisc *sch, struct nlattr *opt,
337		       struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
338{
339	struct dsmark_qdisc_data *p = qdisc_priv(sch);
340	struct nlattr *tb[TCA_DSMARK_MAX + 1];
341	int err = -EINVAL;
342	u32 default_index = NO_DEFAULT_INDEX;
343	u16 indices;
344	int i;
345
346	pr_debug("%s(sch %p,[qdisc %p],opt %p)\n", __func__, sch, p, opt);
347
348	if (!opt)
349		goto errout;
350
351	err = tcf_block_get(&p->block, &p->filter_list, sch, extack);
352	if (err)
353		return err;
354
355	err = nla_parse_nested_deprecated(tb, TCA_DSMARK_MAX, opt,
356					  dsmark_policy, NULL);
357	if (err < 0)
358		goto errout;
359
360	err = -EINVAL;
361	if (!tb[TCA_DSMARK_INDICES])
362		goto errout;
363	indices = nla_get_u16(tb[TCA_DSMARK_INDICES]);
364
365	if (hweight32(indices) != 1)
366		goto errout;
367
368	if (tb[TCA_DSMARK_DEFAULT_INDEX])
369		default_index = nla_get_u16(tb[TCA_DSMARK_DEFAULT_INDEX]);
370
371	if (indices <= DSMARK_EMBEDDED_SZ)
372		p->mv = p->embedded;
373	else
374		p->mv = kmalloc_array(indices, sizeof(*p->mv), GFP_KERNEL);
375	if (!p->mv) {
376		err = -ENOMEM;
377		goto errout;
378	}
379	for (i = 0; i < indices; i++) {
380		p->mv[i].mask = 0xff;
381		p->mv[i].value = 0;
382	}
383	p->indices = indices;
384	p->default_index = default_index;
385	p->set_tc_index = nla_get_flag(tb[TCA_DSMARK_SET_TC_INDEX]);
386
387	p->q = qdisc_create_dflt(sch->dev_queue, &pfifo_qdisc_ops, sch->handle,
388				 NULL);
389	if (p->q == NULL)
390		p->q = &noop_qdisc;
391	else
392		qdisc_hash_add(p->q, true);
393
394	pr_debug("%s: qdisc %p\n", __func__, p->q);
395
396	err = 0;
397errout:
398	return err;
399}
400
401static void dsmark_reset(struct Qdisc *sch)
402{
403	struct dsmark_qdisc_data *p = qdisc_priv(sch);
404
405	pr_debug("%s(sch %p,[qdisc %p])\n", __func__, sch, p);
406	if (p->q)
407		qdisc_reset(p->q);
408}
409
410static void dsmark_destroy(struct Qdisc *sch)
411{
412	struct dsmark_qdisc_data *p = qdisc_priv(sch);
413
414	pr_debug("%s(sch %p,[qdisc %p])\n", __func__, sch, p);
415
416	tcf_block_put(p->block);
417	qdisc_put(p->q);
418	if (p->mv != p->embedded)
419		kfree(p->mv);
420}
421
422static int dsmark_dump_class(struct Qdisc *sch, unsigned long cl,
423			     struct sk_buff *skb, struct tcmsg *tcm)
424{
425	struct dsmark_qdisc_data *p = qdisc_priv(sch);
426	struct nlattr *opts = NULL;
427
428	pr_debug("%s(sch %p,[qdisc %p],class %ld\n", __func__, sch, p, cl);
429
430	if (!dsmark_valid_index(p, cl))
431		return -EINVAL;
432
433	tcm->tcm_handle = TC_H_MAKE(TC_H_MAJ(sch->handle), cl - 1);
434	tcm->tcm_info = p->q->handle;
435
436	opts = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, TCA_OPTIONS);
437	if (opts == NULL)
438		goto nla_put_failure;
439	if (nla_put_u8(skb, TCA_DSMARK_MASK, p->mv[cl - 1].mask) ||
440	    nla_put_u8(skb, TCA_DSMARK_VALUE, p->mv[cl - 1].value))
441		goto nla_put_failure;
442
443	return nla_nest_end(skb, opts);
444
445nla_put_failure:
446	nla_nest_cancel(skb, opts);
447	return -EMSGSIZE;
448}
449
450static int dsmark_dump(struct Qdisc *sch, struct sk_buff *skb)
451{
452	struct dsmark_qdisc_data *p = qdisc_priv(sch);
453	struct nlattr *opts = NULL;
454
455	opts = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, TCA_OPTIONS);
456	if (opts == NULL)
457		goto nla_put_failure;
458	if (nla_put_u16(skb, TCA_DSMARK_INDICES, p->indices))
459		goto nla_put_failure;
460
461	if (p->default_index != NO_DEFAULT_INDEX &&
462	    nla_put_u16(skb, TCA_DSMARK_DEFAULT_INDEX, p->default_index))
463		goto nla_put_failure;
464
465	if (p->set_tc_index &&
466	    nla_put_flag(skb, TCA_DSMARK_SET_TC_INDEX))
467		goto nla_put_failure;
468
469	return nla_nest_end(skb, opts);
470
471nla_put_failure:
472	nla_nest_cancel(skb, opts);
473	return -EMSGSIZE;
474}
475
476static const struct Qdisc_class_ops dsmark_class_ops = {
477	.graft		=	dsmark_graft,
478	.leaf		=	dsmark_leaf,
479	.find		=	dsmark_find,
480	.change		=	dsmark_change,
481	.delete		=	dsmark_delete,
482	.walk		=	dsmark_walk,
483	.tcf_block	=	dsmark_tcf_block,
484	.bind_tcf	=	dsmark_bind_filter,
485	.unbind_tcf	=	dsmark_unbind_filter,
486	.dump		=	dsmark_dump_class,
487};
488
489static struct Qdisc_ops dsmark_qdisc_ops __read_mostly = {
490	.next		=	NULL,
491	.cl_ops		=	&dsmark_class_ops,
492	.id		=	"dsmark",
493	.priv_size	=	sizeof(struct dsmark_qdisc_data),
494	.enqueue	=	dsmark_enqueue,
495	.dequeue	=	dsmark_dequeue,
496	.peek		=	dsmark_peek,
497	.init		=	dsmark_init,
498	.reset		=	dsmark_reset,
499	.destroy	=	dsmark_destroy,
500	.change		=	NULL,
501	.dump		=	dsmark_dump,
502	.owner		=	THIS_MODULE,
503};
504
505static int __init dsmark_module_init(void)
506{
507	return register_qdisc(&dsmark_qdisc_ops);
508}
509
510static void __exit dsmark_module_exit(void)
511{
512	unregister_qdisc(&dsmark_qdisc_ops);
513}
514
515module_init(dsmark_module_init)
516module_exit(dsmark_module_exit)
517
518MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");