Loading...
1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2/*
3 * libahci.c - Common AHCI SATA low-level routines
4 *
5 * Maintained by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
6 * Please ALWAYS copy linux-ide@vger.kernel.org
7 * on emails.
8 *
9 * Copyright 2004-2005 Red Hat, Inc.
10 *
11 * libata documentation is available via 'make {ps|pdf}docs',
12 * as Documentation/driver-api/libata.rst
13 *
14 * AHCI hardware documentation:
15 * http://www.intel.com/technology/serialata/pdf/rev1_0.pdf
16 * http://www.intel.com/technology/serialata/pdf/rev1_1.pdf
17 */
18
19#include <linux/bitops.h>
20#include <linux/kernel.h>
21#include <linux/gfp.h>
22#include <linux/module.h>
23#include <linux/nospec.h>
24#include <linux/blkdev.h>
25#include <linux/delay.h>
26#include <linux/interrupt.h>
27#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
28#include <linux/device.h>
29#include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
30#include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
31#include <linux/libata.h>
32#include <linux/pci.h>
33#include "ahci.h"
34#include "libata.h"
35
36static int ahci_skip_host_reset;
37int ahci_ignore_sss;
38EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_ignore_sss);
39
40module_param_named(skip_host_reset, ahci_skip_host_reset, int, 0444);
41MODULE_PARM_DESC(skip_host_reset, "skip global host reset (0=don't skip, 1=skip)");
42
43module_param_named(ignore_sss, ahci_ignore_sss, int, 0444);
44MODULE_PARM_DESC(ignore_sss, "Ignore staggered spinup flag (0=don't ignore, 1=ignore)");
45
46static int ahci_set_lpm(struct ata_link *link, enum ata_lpm_policy policy,
47 unsigned hints);
48static ssize_t ahci_led_show(struct ata_port *ap, char *buf);
49static ssize_t ahci_led_store(struct ata_port *ap, const char *buf,
50 size_t size);
51static ssize_t ahci_transmit_led_message(struct ata_port *ap, u32 state,
52 ssize_t size);
53
54
55
56static int ahci_scr_read(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int sc_reg, u32 *val);
57static int ahci_scr_write(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int sc_reg, u32 val);
58static void ahci_qc_fill_rtf(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
59static void ahci_qc_ncq_fill_rtf(struct ata_port *ap, u64 done_mask);
60static int ahci_port_start(struct ata_port *ap);
61static void ahci_port_stop(struct ata_port *ap);
62static enum ata_completion_errors ahci_qc_prep(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
63static int ahci_pmp_qc_defer(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
64static void ahci_freeze(struct ata_port *ap);
65static void ahci_thaw(struct ata_port *ap);
66static void ahci_set_aggressive_devslp(struct ata_port *ap, bool sleep);
67static void ahci_enable_fbs(struct ata_port *ap);
68static void ahci_disable_fbs(struct ata_port *ap);
69static void ahci_pmp_attach(struct ata_port *ap);
70static void ahci_pmp_detach(struct ata_port *ap);
71static int ahci_softreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
72 unsigned long deadline);
73static int ahci_pmp_retry_softreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
74 unsigned long deadline);
75static int ahci_hardreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
76 unsigned long deadline);
77static void ahci_postreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class);
78static void ahci_post_internal_cmd(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
79static void ahci_dev_config(struct ata_device *dev);
80#ifdef CONFIG_PM
81static int ahci_port_suspend(struct ata_port *ap, pm_message_t mesg);
82#endif
83static ssize_t ahci_activity_show(struct ata_device *dev, char *buf);
84static ssize_t ahci_activity_store(struct ata_device *dev,
85 enum sw_activity val);
86static void ahci_init_sw_activity(struct ata_link *link);
87
88static ssize_t ahci_show_host_caps(struct device *dev,
89 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf);
90static ssize_t ahci_show_host_cap2(struct device *dev,
91 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf);
92static ssize_t ahci_show_host_version(struct device *dev,
93 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf);
94static ssize_t ahci_show_port_cmd(struct device *dev,
95 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf);
96static ssize_t ahci_read_em_buffer(struct device *dev,
97 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf);
98static ssize_t ahci_store_em_buffer(struct device *dev,
99 struct device_attribute *attr,
100 const char *buf, size_t size);
101static ssize_t ahci_show_em_supported(struct device *dev,
102 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf);
103static irqreturn_t ahci_single_level_irq_intr(int irq, void *dev_instance);
104
105static DEVICE_ATTR(ahci_host_caps, S_IRUGO, ahci_show_host_caps, NULL);
106static DEVICE_ATTR(ahci_host_cap2, S_IRUGO, ahci_show_host_cap2, NULL);
107static DEVICE_ATTR(ahci_host_version, S_IRUGO, ahci_show_host_version, NULL);
108static DEVICE_ATTR(ahci_port_cmd, S_IRUGO, ahci_show_port_cmd, NULL);
109static DEVICE_ATTR(em_buffer, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO,
110 ahci_read_em_buffer, ahci_store_em_buffer);
111static DEVICE_ATTR(em_message_supported, S_IRUGO, ahci_show_em_supported, NULL);
112
113static struct attribute *ahci_shost_attrs[] = {
114 &dev_attr_link_power_management_policy.attr,
115 &dev_attr_em_message_type.attr,
116 &dev_attr_em_message.attr,
117 &dev_attr_ahci_host_caps.attr,
118 &dev_attr_ahci_host_cap2.attr,
119 &dev_attr_ahci_host_version.attr,
120 &dev_attr_ahci_port_cmd.attr,
121 &dev_attr_em_buffer.attr,
122 &dev_attr_em_message_supported.attr,
123 NULL
124};
125
126static const struct attribute_group ahci_shost_attr_group = {
127 .attrs = ahci_shost_attrs
128};
129
130const struct attribute_group *ahci_shost_groups[] = {
131 &ahci_shost_attr_group,
132 NULL
133};
134EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_shost_groups);
135
136static struct attribute *ahci_sdev_attrs[] = {
137 &dev_attr_sw_activity.attr,
138 &dev_attr_unload_heads.attr,
139 &dev_attr_ncq_prio_supported.attr,
140 &dev_attr_ncq_prio_enable.attr,
141 NULL
142};
143
144static const struct attribute_group ahci_sdev_attr_group = {
145 .attrs = ahci_sdev_attrs
146};
147
148const struct attribute_group *ahci_sdev_groups[] = {
149 &ahci_sdev_attr_group,
150 NULL
151};
152EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_sdev_groups);
153
154struct ata_port_operations ahci_ops = {
155 .inherits = &sata_pmp_port_ops,
156
157 .qc_defer = ahci_pmp_qc_defer,
158 .qc_prep = ahci_qc_prep,
159 .qc_issue = ahci_qc_issue,
160 .qc_fill_rtf = ahci_qc_fill_rtf,
161 .qc_ncq_fill_rtf = ahci_qc_ncq_fill_rtf,
162
163 .freeze = ahci_freeze,
164 .thaw = ahci_thaw,
165 .softreset = ahci_softreset,
166 .hardreset = ahci_hardreset,
167 .postreset = ahci_postreset,
168 .pmp_softreset = ahci_softreset,
169 .error_handler = ahci_error_handler,
170 .post_internal_cmd = ahci_post_internal_cmd,
171 .dev_config = ahci_dev_config,
172
173 .scr_read = ahci_scr_read,
174 .scr_write = ahci_scr_write,
175 .pmp_attach = ahci_pmp_attach,
176 .pmp_detach = ahci_pmp_detach,
177
178 .set_lpm = ahci_set_lpm,
179 .em_show = ahci_led_show,
180 .em_store = ahci_led_store,
181 .sw_activity_show = ahci_activity_show,
182 .sw_activity_store = ahci_activity_store,
183 .transmit_led_message = ahci_transmit_led_message,
184#ifdef CONFIG_PM
185 .port_suspend = ahci_port_suspend,
186 .port_resume = ahci_port_resume,
187#endif
188 .port_start = ahci_port_start,
189 .port_stop = ahci_port_stop,
190};
191EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_ops);
192
193struct ata_port_operations ahci_pmp_retry_srst_ops = {
194 .inherits = &ahci_ops,
195 .softreset = ahci_pmp_retry_softreset,
196};
197EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_pmp_retry_srst_ops);
198
199static bool ahci_em_messages __read_mostly = true;
200module_param(ahci_em_messages, bool, 0444);
201/* add other LED protocol types when they become supported */
202MODULE_PARM_DESC(ahci_em_messages,
203 "AHCI Enclosure Management Message control (0 = off, 1 = on)");
204
205/* device sleep idle timeout in ms */
206static int devslp_idle_timeout __read_mostly = 1000;
207module_param(devslp_idle_timeout, int, 0644);
208MODULE_PARM_DESC(devslp_idle_timeout, "device sleep idle timeout");
209
210static void ahci_enable_ahci(void __iomem *mmio)
211{
212 int i;
213 u32 tmp;
214
215 /* turn on AHCI_EN */
216 tmp = readl(mmio + HOST_CTL);
217 if (tmp & HOST_AHCI_EN)
218 return;
219
220 /* Some controllers need AHCI_EN to be written multiple times.
221 * Try a few times before giving up.
222 */
223 for (i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
224 tmp |= HOST_AHCI_EN;
225 writel(tmp, mmio + HOST_CTL);
226 tmp = readl(mmio + HOST_CTL); /* flush && sanity check */
227 if (tmp & HOST_AHCI_EN)
228 return;
229 msleep(10);
230 }
231
232 WARN_ON(1);
233}
234
235/**
236 * ahci_rpm_get_port - Make sure the port is powered on
237 * @ap: Port to power on
238 *
239 * Whenever there is need to access the AHCI host registers outside of
240 * normal execution paths, call this function to make sure the host is
241 * actually powered on.
242 */
243static int ahci_rpm_get_port(struct ata_port *ap)
244{
245 return pm_runtime_get_sync(ap->dev);
246}
247
248/**
249 * ahci_rpm_put_port - Undoes ahci_rpm_get_port()
250 * @ap: Port to power down
251 *
252 * Undoes ahci_rpm_get_port() and possibly powers down the AHCI host
253 * if it has no more active users.
254 */
255static void ahci_rpm_put_port(struct ata_port *ap)
256{
257 pm_runtime_put(ap->dev);
258}
259
260static ssize_t ahci_show_host_caps(struct device *dev,
261 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
262{
263 struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(dev);
264 struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(shost);
265 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
266
267 return sprintf(buf, "%x\n", hpriv->cap);
268}
269
270static ssize_t ahci_show_host_cap2(struct device *dev,
271 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
272{
273 struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(dev);
274 struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(shost);
275 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
276
277 return sprintf(buf, "%x\n", hpriv->cap2);
278}
279
280static ssize_t ahci_show_host_version(struct device *dev,
281 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
282{
283 struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(dev);
284 struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(shost);
285 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
286
287 return sprintf(buf, "%x\n", hpriv->version);
288}
289
290static ssize_t ahci_show_port_cmd(struct device *dev,
291 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
292{
293 struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(dev);
294 struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(shost);
295 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
296 ssize_t ret;
297
298 ahci_rpm_get_port(ap);
299 ret = sprintf(buf, "%x\n", readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD));
300 ahci_rpm_put_port(ap);
301
302 return ret;
303}
304
305static ssize_t ahci_read_em_buffer(struct device *dev,
306 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
307{
308 struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(dev);
309 struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(shost);
310 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
311 void __iomem *mmio = hpriv->mmio;
312 void __iomem *em_mmio = mmio + hpriv->em_loc;
313 u32 em_ctl, msg;
314 unsigned long flags;
315 size_t count;
316 int i;
317
318 ahci_rpm_get_port(ap);
319 spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
320
321 em_ctl = readl(mmio + HOST_EM_CTL);
322 if (!(ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_EM) || em_ctl & EM_CTL_XMT ||
323 !(hpriv->em_msg_type & EM_MSG_TYPE_SGPIO)) {
324 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
325 ahci_rpm_put_port(ap);
326 return -EINVAL;
327 }
328
329 if (!(em_ctl & EM_CTL_MR)) {
330 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
331 ahci_rpm_put_port(ap);
332 return -EAGAIN;
333 }
334
335 if (!(em_ctl & EM_CTL_SMB))
336 em_mmio += hpriv->em_buf_sz;
337
338 count = hpriv->em_buf_sz;
339
340 /* the count should not be larger than PAGE_SIZE */
341 if (count > PAGE_SIZE) {
342 if (printk_ratelimit())
343 ata_port_warn(ap,
344 "EM read buffer size too large: "
345 "buffer size %u, page size %lu\n",
346 hpriv->em_buf_sz, PAGE_SIZE);
347 count = PAGE_SIZE;
348 }
349
350 for (i = 0; i < count; i += 4) {
351 msg = readl(em_mmio + i);
352 buf[i] = msg & 0xff;
353 buf[i + 1] = (msg >> 8) & 0xff;
354 buf[i + 2] = (msg >> 16) & 0xff;
355 buf[i + 3] = (msg >> 24) & 0xff;
356 }
357
358 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
359 ahci_rpm_put_port(ap);
360
361 return i;
362}
363
364static ssize_t ahci_store_em_buffer(struct device *dev,
365 struct device_attribute *attr,
366 const char *buf, size_t size)
367{
368 struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(dev);
369 struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(shost);
370 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
371 void __iomem *mmio = hpriv->mmio;
372 void __iomem *em_mmio = mmio + hpriv->em_loc;
373 const unsigned char *msg_buf = buf;
374 u32 em_ctl, msg;
375 unsigned long flags;
376 int i;
377
378 /* check size validity */
379 if (!(ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_EM) ||
380 !(hpriv->em_msg_type & EM_MSG_TYPE_SGPIO) ||
381 size % 4 || size > hpriv->em_buf_sz)
382 return -EINVAL;
383
384 ahci_rpm_get_port(ap);
385 spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
386
387 em_ctl = readl(mmio + HOST_EM_CTL);
388 if (em_ctl & EM_CTL_TM) {
389 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
390 ahci_rpm_put_port(ap);
391 return -EBUSY;
392 }
393
394 for (i = 0; i < size; i += 4) {
395 msg = msg_buf[i] | msg_buf[i + 1] << 8 |
396 msg_buf[i + 2] << 16 | msg_buf[i + 3] << 24;
397 writel(msg, em_mmio + i);
398 }
399
400 writel(em_ctl | EM_CTL_TM, mmio + HOST_EM_CTL);
401
402 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
403 ahci_rpm_put_port(ap);
404
405 return size;
406}
407
408static ssize_t ahci_show_em_supported(struct device *dev,
409 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
410{
411 struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(dev);
412 struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(shost);
413 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
414 void __iomem *mmio = hpriv->mmio;
415 u32 em_ctl;
416
417 ahci_rpm_get_port(ap);
418 em_ctl = readl(mmio + HOST_EM_CTL);
419 ahci_rpm_put_port(ap);
420
421 return sprintf(buf, "%s%s%s%s\n",
422 em_ctl & EM_CTL_LED ? "led " : "",
423 em_ctl & EM_CTL_SAFTE ? "saf-te " : "",
424 em_ctl & EM_CTL_SES ? "ses-2 " : "",
425 em_ctl & EM_CTL_SGPIO ? "sgpio " : "");
426}
427
428/**
429 * ahci_save_initial_config - Save and fixup initial config values
430 * @dev: target AHCI device
431 * @hpriv: host private area to store config values
432 *
433 * Some registers containing configuration info might be setup by
434 * BIOS and might be cleared on reset. This function saves the
435 * initial values of those registers into @hpriv such that they
436 * can be restored after controller reset.
437 *
438 * If inconsistent, config values are fixed up by this function.
439 *
440 * If it is not set already this function sets hpriv->start_engine to
441 * ahci_start_engine.
442 *
443 * LOCKING:
444 * None.
445 */
446void ahci_save_initial_config(struct device *dev, struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv)
447{
448 void __iomem *mmio = hpriv->mmio;
449 void __iomem *port_mmio;
450 unsigned long port_map;
451 u32 cap, cap2, vers;
452 int i;
453
454 /* make sure AHCI mode is enabled before accessing CAP */
455 ahci_enable_ahci(mmio);
456
457 /*
458 * Values prefixed with saved_ are written back to the HBA and ports
459 * registers after reset. Values without are used for driver operation.
460 */
461
462 /*
463 * Override HW-init HBA capability fields with the platform-specific
464 * values. The rest of the HBA capabilities are defined as Read-only
465 * and can't be modified in CSR anyway.
466 */
467 cap = readl(mmio + HOST_CAP);
468 if (hpriv->saved_cap)
469 cap = (cap & ~(HOST_CAP_SSS | HOST_CAP_MPS)) | hpriv->saved_cap;
470 hpriv->saved_cap = cap;
471
472 /* CAP2 register is only defined for AHCI 1.2 and later */
473 vers = readl(mmio + HOST_VERSION);
474 if ((vers >> 16) > 1 ||
475 ((vers >> 16) == 1 && (vers & 0xFFFF) >= 0x200))
476 hpriv->saved_cap2 = cap2 = readl(mmio + HOST_CAP2);
477 else
478 hpriv->saved_cap2 = cap2 = 0;
479
480 /* some chips have errata preventing 64bit use */
481 if ((cap & HOST_CAP_64) && (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_32BIT_ONLY)) {
482 dev_info(dev, "controller can't do 64bit DMA, forcing 32bit\n");
483 cap &= ~HOST_CAP_64;
484 }
485
486 if ((cap & HOST_CAP_NCQ) && (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_NO_NCQ)) {
487 dev_info(dev, "controller can't do NCQ, turning off CAP_NCQ\n");
488 cap &= ~HOST_CAP_NCQ;
489 }
490
491 if (!(cap & HOST_CAP_NCQ) && (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_YES_NCQ)) {
492 dev_info(dev, "controller can do NCQ, turning on CAP_NCQ\n");
493 cap |= HOST_CAP_NCQ;
494 }
495
496 if ((cap & HOST_CAP_PMP) && (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_NO_PMP)) {
497 dev_info(dev, "controller can't do PMP, turning off CAP_PMP\n");
498 cap &= ~HOST_CAP_PMP;
499 }
500
501 if ((cap & HOST_CAP_SNTF) && (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_NO_SNTF)) {
502 dev_info(dev,
503 "controller can't do SNTF, turning off CAP_SNTF\n");
504 cap &= ~HOST_CAP_SNTF;
505 }
506
507 if ((cap2 & HOST_CAP2_SDS) && (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_NO_DEVSLP)) {
508 dev_info(dev,
509 "controller can't do DEVSLP, turning off\n");
510 cap2 &= ~HOST_CAP2_SDS;
511 cap2 &= ~HOST_CAP2_SADM;
512 }
513
514 if (!(cap & HOST_CAP_FBS) && (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_YES_FBS)) {
515 dev_info(dev, "controller can do FBS, turning on CAP_FBS\n");
516 cap |= HOST_CAP_FBS;
517 }
518
519 if ((cap & HOST_CAP_FBS) && (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_NO_FBS)) {
520 dev_info(dev, "controller can't do FBS, turning off CAP_FBS\n");
521 cap &= ~HOST_CAP_FBS;
522 }
523
524 if (!(cap & HOST_CAP_ALPM) && (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_YES_ALPM)) {
525 dev_info(dev, "controller can do ALPM, turning on CAP_ALPM\n");
526 cap |= HOST_CAP_ALPM;
527 }
528
529 if ((cap & HOST_CAP_SXS) && (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_NO_SXS)) {
530 dev_info(dev, "controller does not support SXS, disabling CAP_SXS\n");
531 cap &= ~HOST_CAP_SXS;
532 }
533
534 /* Override the HBA ports mapping if the platform needs it */
535 port_map = readl(mmio + HOST_PORTS_IMPL);
536 if (hpriv->saved_port_map && port_map != hpriv->saved_port_map) {
537 dev_info(dev, "forcing port_map 0x%lx -> 0x%x\n",
538 port_map, hpriv->saved_port_map);
539 port_map = hpriv->saved_port_map;
540 } else {
541 hpriv->saved_port_map = port_map;
542 }
543
544 if (hpriv->mask_port_map) {
545 dev_warn(dev, "masking port_map 0x%lx -> 0x%lx\n",
546 port_map,
547 port_map & hpriv->mask_port_map);
548 port_map &= hpriv->mask_port_map;
549 }
550
551 /* cross check port_map and cap.n_ports */
552 if (port_map) {
553 int map_ports = 0;
554
555 for (i = 0; i < AHCI_MAX_PORTS; i++)
556 if (port_map & (1 << i))
557 map_ports++;
558
559 /* If PI has more ports than n_ports, whine, clear
560 * port_map and let it be generated from n_ports.
561 */
562 if (map_ports > ahci_nr_ports(cap)) {
563 dev_warn(dev,
564 "implemented port map (0x%lx) contains more ports than nr_ports (%u), using nr_ports\n",
565 port_map, ahci_nr_ports(cap));
566 port_map = 0;
567 }
568 }
569
570 /* fabricate port_map from cap.nr_ports for < AHCI 1.3 */
571 if (!port_map && vers < 0x10300) {
572 port_map = (1 << ahci_nr_ports(cap)) - 1;
573 dev_warn(dev, "forcing PORTS_IMPL to 0x%lx\n", port_map);
574
575 /* write the fixed up value to the PI register */
576 hpriv->saved_port_map = port_map;
577 }
578
579 /*
580 * Preserve the ports capabilities defined by the platform. Note there
581 * is no need in storing the rest of the P#.CMD fields since they are
582 * volatile.
583 */
584 for_each_set_bit(i, &port_map, AHCI_MAX_PORTS) {
585 if (hpriv->saved_port_cap[i])
586 continue;
587
588 port_mmio = __ahci_port_base(hpriv, i);
589 hpriv->saved_port_cap[i] =
590 readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD) & PORT_CMD_CAP;
591 }
592
593 /* record values to use during operation */
594 hpriv->cap = cap;
595 hpriv->cap2 = cap2;
596 hpriv->version = vers;
597 hpriv->port_map = port_map;
598
599 if (!hpriv->start_engine)
600 hpriv->start_engine = ahci_start_engine;
601
602 if (!hpriv->stop_engine)
603 hpriv->stop_engine = ahci_stop_engine;
604
605 if (!hpriv->irq_handler)
606 hpriv->irq_handler = ahci_single_level_irq_intr;
607}
608EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_save_initial_config);
609
610/**
611 * ahci_restore_initial_config - Restore initial config
612 * @host: target ATA host
613 *
614 * Restore initial config stored by ahci_save_initial_config().
615 *
616 * LOCKING:
617 * None.
618 */
619static void ahci_restore_initial_config(struct ata_host *host)
620{
621 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = host->private_data;
622 unsigned long port_map = hpriv->port_map;
623 void __iomem *mmio = hpriv->mmio;
624 void __iomem *port_mmio;
625 int i;
626
627 writel(hpriv->saved_cap, mmio + HOST_CAP);
628 if (hpriv->saved_cap2)
629 writel(hpriv->saved_cap2, mmio + HOST_CAP2);
630 writel(hpriv->saved_port_map, mmio + HOST_PORTS_IMPL);
631 (void) readl(mmio + HOST_PORTS_IMPL); /* flush */
632
633 for_each_set_bit(i, &port_map, AHCI_MAX_PORTS) {
634 port_mmio = __ahci_port_base(hpriv, i);
635 writel(hpriv->saved_port_cap[i], port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
636 }
637}
638
639static unsigned ahci_scr_offset(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int sc_reg)
640{
641 static const int offset[] = {
642 [SCR_STATUS] = PORT_SCR_STAT,
643 [SCR_CONTROL] = PORT_SCR_CTL,
644 [SCR_ERROR] = PORT_SCR_ERR,
645 [SCR_ACTIVE] = PORT_SCR_ACT,
646 [SCR_NOTIFICATION] = PORT_SCR_NTF,
647 };
648 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
649
650 if (sc_reg < ARRAY_SIZE(offset) &&
651 (sc_reg != SCR_NOTIFICATION || (hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_SNTF)))
652 return offset[sc_reg];
653 return 0;
654}
655
656static int ahci_scr_read(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int sc_reg, u32 *val)
657{
658 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(link->ap);
659 int offset = ahci_scr_offset(link->ap, sc_reg);
660
661 if (offset) {
662 *val = readl(port_mmio + offset);
663 return 0;
664 }
665 return -EINVAL;
666}
667
668static int ahci_scr_write(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int sc_reg, u32 val)
669{
670 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(link->ap);
671 int offset = ahci_scr_offset(link->ap, sc_reg);
672
673 if (offset) {
674 writel(val, port_mmio + offset);
675 return 0;
676 }
677 return -EINVAL;
678}
679
680void ahci_start_engine(struct ata_port *ap)
681{
682 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
683 u32 tmp;
684
685 /* start DMA */
686 tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
687 tmp |= PORT_CMD_START;
688 writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
689 readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD); /* flush */
690}
691EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_start_engine);
692
693int ahci_stop_engine(struct ata_port *ap)
694{
695 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
696 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
697 u32 tmp;
698
699 /*
700 * On some controllers, stopping a port's DMA engine while the port
701 * is in ALPM state (partial or slumber) results in failures on
702 * subsequent DMA engine starts. For those controllers, put the
703 * port back in active state before stopping its DMA engine.
704 */
705 if ((hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_WAKE_BEFORE_STOP) &&
706 (ap->link.lpm_policy > ATA_LPM_MAX_POWER) &&
707 ahci_set_lpm(&ap->link, ATA_LPM_MAX_POWER, ATA_LPM_WAKE_ONLY)) {
708 dev_err(ap->host->dev, "Failed to wake up port before engine stop\n");
709 return -EIO;
710 }
711
712 tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
713
714 /* check if the HBA is idle */
715 if ((tmp & (PORT_CMD_START | PORT_CMD_LIST_ON)) == 0)
716 return 0;
717
718 /*
719 * Don't try to issue commands but return with ENODEV if the
720 * AHCI controller not available anymore (e.g. due to PCIe hot
721 * unplugging). Otherwise a 500ms delay for each port is added.
722 */
723 if (tmp == 0xffffffff) {
724 dev_err(ap->host->dev, "AHCI controller unavailable!\n");
725 return -ENODEV;
726 }
727
728 /* setting HBA to idle */
729 tmp &= ~PORT_CMD_START;
730 writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
731
732 /* wait for engine to stop. This could be as long as 500 msec */
733 tmp = ata_wait_register(ap, port_mmio + PORT_CMD,
734 PORT_CMD_LIST_ON, PORT_CMD_LIST_ON, 1, 500);
735 if (tmp & PORT_CMD_LIST_ON)
736 return -EIO;
737
738 return 0;
739}
740EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_stop_engine);
741
742void ahci_start_fis_rx(struct ata_port *ap)
743{
744 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
745 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
746 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
747 u32 tmp;
748
749 /* set FIS registers */
750 if (hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_64)
751 writel((pp->cmd_slot_dma >> 16) >> 16,
752 port_mmio + PORT_LST_ADDR_HI);
753 writel(pp->cmd_slot_dma & 0xffffffff, port_mmio + PORT_LST_ADDR);
754
755 if (hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_64)
756 writel((pp->rx_fis_dma >> 16) >> 16,
757 port_mmio + PORT_FIS_ADDR_HI);
758 writel(pp->rx_fis_dma & 0xffffffff, port_mmio + PORT_FIS_ADDR);
759
760 /* enable FIS reception */
761 tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
762 tmp |= PORT_CMD_FIS_RX;
763 writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
764
765 /* flush */
766 readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
767}
768EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_start_fis_rx);
769
770static int ahci_stop_fis_rx(struct ata_port *ap)
771{
772 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
773 u32 tmp;
774
775 /* disable FIS reception */
776 tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
777 tmp &= ~PORT_CMD_FIS_RX;
778 writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
779
780 /* wait for completion, spec says 500ms, give it 1000 */
781 tmp = ata_wait_register(ap, port_mmio + PORT_CMD, PORT_CMD_FIS_ON,
782 PORT_CMD_FIS_ON, 10, 1000);
783 if (tmp & PORT_CMD_FIS_ON)
784 return -EBUSY;
785
786 return 0;
787}
788
789static void ahci_power_up(struct ata_port *ap)
790{
791 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
792 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
793 u32 cmd;
794
795 cmd = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD) & ~PORT_CMD_ICC_MASK;
796
797 /* spin up device */
798 if (hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_SSS) {
799 cmd |= PORT_CMD_SPIN_UP;
800 writel(cmd, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
801 }
802
803 /* wake up link */
804 writel(cmd | PORT_CMD_ICC_ACTIVE, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
805}
806
807static int ahci_set_lpm(struct ata_link *link, enum ata_lpm_policy policy,
808 unsigned int hints)
809{
810 struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
811 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
812 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
813 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
814
815 if (policy != ATA_LPM_MAX_POWER) {
816 /* wakeup flag only applies to the max power policy */
817 hints &= ~ATA_LPM_WAKE_ONLY;
818
819 /*
820 * Disable interrupts on Phy Ready. This keeps us from
821 * getting woken up due to spurious phy ready
822 * interrupts.
823 */
824 pp->intr_mask &= ~PORT_IRQ_PHYRDY;
825 writel(pp->intr_mask, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_MASK);
826
827 sata_link_scr_lpm(link, policy, false);
828 }
829
830 if (hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_ALPM) {
831 u32 cmd = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
832
833 if (policy == ATA_LPM_MAX_POWER || !(hints & ATA_LPM_HIPM)) {
834 if (!(hints & ATA_LPM_WAKE_ONLY))
835 cmd &= ~(PORT_CMD_ASP | PORT_CMD_ALPE);
836 cmd |= PORT_CMD_ICC_ACTIVE;
837
838 writel(cmd, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
839 readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
840
841 /* wait 10ms to be sure we've come out of LPM state */
842 ata_msleep(ap, 10);
843
844 if (hints & ATA_LPM_WAKE_ONLY)
845 return 0;
846 } else {
847 cmd |= PORT_CMD_ALPE;
848 if (policy == ATA_LPM_MIN_POWER)
849 cmd |= PORT_CMD_ASP;
850 else if (policy == ATA_LPM_MIN_POWER_WITH_PARTIAL)
851 cmd &= ~PORT_CMD_ASP;
852
853 /* write out new cmd value */
854 writel(cmd, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
855 }
856 }
857
858 /* set aggressive device sleep */
859 if ((hpriv->cap2 & HOST_CAP2_SDS) &&
860 (hpriv->cap2 & HOST_CAP2_SADM) &&
861 (link->device->flags & ATA_DFLAG_DEVSLP)) {
862 if (policy == ATA_LPM_MIN_POWER ||
863 policy == ATA_LPM_MIN_POWER_WITH_PARTIAL)
864 ahci_set_aggressive_devslp(ap, true);
865 else
866 ahci_set_aggressive_devslp(ap, false);
867 }
868
869 if (policy == ATA_LPM_MAX_POWER) {
870 sata_link_scr_lpm(link, policy, false);
871
872 /* turn PHYRDY IRQ back on */
873 pp->intr_mask |= PORT_IRQ_PHYRDY;
874 writel(pp->intr_mask, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_MASK);
875 }
876
877 return 0;
878}
879
880#ifdef CONFIG_PM
881static void ahci_power_down(struct ata_port *ap)
882{
883 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
884 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
885 u32 cmd, scontrol;
886
887 if (!(hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_SSS))
888 return;
889
890 /* put device into listen mode, first set PxSCTL.DET to 0 */
891 scontrol = readl(port_mmio + PORT_SCR_CTL);
892 scontrol &= ~0xf;
893 writel(scontrol, port_mmio + PORT_SCR_CTL);
894
895 /* then set PxCMD.SUD to 0 */
896 cmd = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD) & ~PORT_CMD_ICC_MASK;
897 cmd &= ~PORT_CMD_SPIN_UP;
898 writel(cmd, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
899}
900#endif
901
902static void ahci_start_port(struct ata_port *ap)
903{
904 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
905 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
906 struct ata_link *link;
907 struct ahci_em_priv *emp;
908 ssize_t rc;
909 int i;
910
911 /* enable FIS reception */
912 ahci_start_fis_rx(ap);
913
914 /* enable DMA */
915 if (!(hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_DELAY_ENGINE))
916 hpriv->start_engine(ap);
917
918 /* turn on LEDs */
919 if (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_EM) {
920 ata_for_each_link(link, ap, EDGE) {
921 emp = &pp->em_priv[link->pmp];
922
923 /* EM Transmit bit maybe busy during init */
924 for (i = 0; i < EM_MAX_RETRY; i++) {
925 rc = ap->ops->transmit_led_message(ap,
926 emp->led_state,
927 4);
928 /*
929 * If busy, give a breather but do not
930 * release EH ownership by using msleep()
931 * instead of ata_msleep(). EM Transmit
932 * bit is busy for the whole host and
933 * releasing ownership will cause other
934 * ports to fail the same way.
935 */
936 if (rc == -EBUSY)
937 msleep(1);
938 else
939 break;
940 }
941 }
942 }
943
944 if (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_SW_ACTIVITY)
945 ata_for_each_link(link, ap, EDGE)
946 ahci_init_sw_activity(link);
947
948}
949
950static int ahci_deinit_port(struct ata_port *ap, const char **emsg)
951{
952 int rc;
953 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
954
955 /* disable DMA */
956 rc = hpriv->stop_engine(ap);
957 if (rc) {
958 *emsg = "failed to stop engine";
959 return rc;
960 }
961
962 /* disable FIS reception */
963 rc = ahci_stop_fis_rx(ap);
964 if (rc) {
965 *emsg = "failed stop FIS RX";
966 return rc;
967 }
968
969 return 0;
970}
971
972int ahci_reset_controller(struct ata_host *host)
973{
974 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = host->private_data;
975 void __iomem *mmio = hpriv->mmio;
976 u32 tmp;
977
978 /*
979 * We must be in AHCI mode, before using anything AHCI-specific, such
980 * as HOST_RESET.
981 */
982 ahci_enable_ahci(mmio);
983
984 /* Global controller reset */
985 if (ahci_skip_host_reset) {
986 dev_info(host->dev, "Skipping global host reset\n");
987 return 0;
988 }
989
990 tmp = readl(mmio + HOST_CTL);
991 if (!(tmp & HOST_RESET)) {
992 writel(tmp | HOST_RESET, mmio + HOST_CTL);
993 readl(mmio + HOST_CTL); /* flush */
994 }
995
996 /*
997 * To perform host reset, OS should set HOST_RESET and poll until this
998 * bit is read to be "0". Reset must complete within 1 second, or the
999 * hardware should be considered fried.
1000 */
1001 tmp = ata_wait_register(NULL, mmio + HOST_CTL, HOST_RESET,
1002 HOST_RESET, 10, 1000);
1003 if (tmp & HOST_RESET) {
1004 dev_err(host->dev, "Controller reset failed (0x%x)\n",
1005 tmp);
1006 return -EIO;
1007 }
1008
1009 /* Turn on AHCI mode */
1010 ahci_enable_ahci(mmio);
1011
1012 /* Some registers might be cleared on reset. Restore initial values. */
1013 if (!(hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_NO_WRITE_TO_RO))
1014 ahci_restore_initial_config(host);
1015
1016 return 0;
1017}
1018EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_reset_controller);
1019
1020static void ahci_sw_activity(struct ata_link *link)
1021{
1022 struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
1023 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1024 struct ahci_em_priv *emp = &pp->em_priv[link->pmp];
1025
1026 if (!(link->flags & ATA_LFLAG_SW_ACTIVITY))
1027 return;
1028
1029 emp->activity++;
1030 if (!timer_pending(&emp->timer))
1031 mod_timer(&emp->timer, jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(10));
1032}
1033
1034static void ahci_sw_activity_blink(struct timer_list *t)
1035{
1036 struct ahci_em_priv *emp = from_timer(emp, t, timer);
1037 struct ata_link *link = emp->link;
1038 struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
1039
1040 unsigned long led_message = emp->led_state;
1041 u32 activity_led_state;
1042 unsigned long flags;
1043
1044 led_message &= EM_MSG_LED_VALUE;
1045 led_message |= ap->port_no | (link->pmp << 8);
1046
1047 /* check to see if we've had activity. If so,
1048 * toggle state of LED and reset timer. If not,
1049 * turn LED to desired idle state.
1050 */
1051 spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
1052 if (emp->saved_activity != emp->activity) {
1053 emp->saved_activity = emp->activity;
1054 /* get the current LED state */
1055 activity_led_state = led_message & EM_MSG_LED_VALUE_ON;
1056
1057 if (activity_led_state)
1058 activity_led_state = 0;
1059 else
1060 activity_led_state = 1;
1061
1062 /* clear old state */
1063 led_message &= ~EM_MSG_LED_VALUE_ACTIVITY;
1064
1065 /* toggle state */
1066 led_message |= (activity_led_state << 16);
1067 mod_timer(&emp->timer, jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(100));
1068 } else {
1069 /* switch to idle */
1070 led_message &= ~EM_MSG_LED_VALUE_ACTIVITY;
1071 if (emp->blink_policy == BLINK_OFF)
1072 led_message |= (1 << 16);
1073 }
1074 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
1075 ap->ops->transmit_led_message(ap, led_message, 4);
1076}
1077
1078static void ahci_init_sw_activity(struct ata_link *link)
1079{
1080 struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
1081 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1082 struct ahci_em_priv *emp = &pp->em_priv[link->pmp];
1083
1084 /* init activity stats, setup timer */
1085 emp->saved_activity = emp->activity = 0;
1086 emp->link = link;
1087 timer_setup(&emp->timer, ahci_sw_activity_blink, 0);
1088
1089 /* check our blink policy and set flag for link if it's enabled */
1090 if (emp->blink_policy)
1091 link->flags |= ATA_LFLAG_SW_ACTIVITY;
1092}
1093
1094int ahci_reset_em(struct ata_host *host)
1095{
1096 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = host->private_data;
1097 void __iomem *mmio = hpriv->mmio;
1098 u32 em_ctl;
1099
1100 em_ctl = readl(mmio + HOST_EM_CTL);
1101 if ((em_ctl & EM_CTL_TM) || (em_ctl & EM_CTL_RST))
1102 return -EINVAL;
1103
1104 writel(em_ctl | EM_CTL_RST, mmio + HOST_EM_CTL);
1105 return 0;
1106}
1107EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_reset_em);
1108
1109static ssize_t ahci_transmit_led_message(struct ata_port *ap, u32 state,
1110 ssize_t size)
1111{
1112 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
1113 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1114 void __iomem *mmio = hpriv->mmio;
1115 u32 em_ctl;
1116 u32 message[] = {0, 0};
1117 unsigned long flags;
1118 int pmp;
1119 struct ahci_em_priv *emp;
1120
1121 /* get the slot number from the message */
1122 pmp = (state & EM_MSG_LED_PMP_SLOT) >> 8;
1123 if (pmp < EM_MAX_SLOTS)
1124 emp = &pp->em_priv[pmp];
1125 else
1126 return -EINVAL;
1127
1128 ahci_rpm_get_port(ap);
1129 spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
1130
1131 /*
1132 * if we are still busy transmitting a previous message,
1133 * do not allow
1134 */
1135 em_ctl = readl(mmio + HOST_EM_CTL);
1136 if (em_ctl & EM_CTL_TM) {
1137 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
1138 ahci_rpm_put_port(ap);
1139 return -EBUSY;
1140 }
1141
1142 if (hpriv->em_msg_type & EM_MSG_TYPE_LED) {
1143 /*
1144 * create message header - this is all zero except for
1145 * the message size, which is 4 bytes.
1146 */
1147 message[0] |= (4 << 8);
1148
1149 /* ignore 0:4 of byte zero, fill in port info yourself */
1150 message[1] = ((state & ~EM_MSG_LED_HBA_PORT) | ap->port_no);
1151
1152 /* write message to EM_LOC */
1153 writel(message[0], mmio + hpriv->em_loc);
1154 writel(message[1], mmio + hpriv->em_loc+4);
1155
1156 /*
1157 * tell hardware to transmit the message
1158 */
1159 writel(em_ctl | EM_CTL_TM, mmio + HOST_EM_CTL);
1160 }
1161
1162 /* save off new led state for port/slot */
1163 emp->led_state = state;
1164
1165 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
1166 ahci_rpm_put_port(ap);
1167
1168 return size;
1169}
1170
1171static ssize_t ahci_led_show(struct ata_port *ap, char *buf)
1172{
1173 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1174 struct ata_link *link;
1175 struct ahci_em_priv *emp;
1176 int rc = 0;
1177
1178 ata_for_each_link(link, ap, EDGE) {
1179 emp = &pp->em_priv[link->pmp];
1180 rc += sprintf(buf, "%lx\n", emp->led_state);
1181 }
1182 return rc;
1183}
1184
1185static ssize_t ahci_led_store(struct ata_port *ap, const char *buf,
1186 size_t size)
1187{
1188 unsigned int state;
1189 int pmp;
1190 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1191 struct ahci_em_priv *emp;
1192
1193 if (kstrtouint(buf, 0, &state) < 0)
1194 return -EINVAL;
1195
1196 /* get the slot number from the message */
1197 pmp = (state & EM_MSG_LED_PMP_SLOT) >> 8;
1198 if (pmp < EM_MAX_SLOTS) {
1199 pmp = array_index_nospec(pmp, EM_MAX_SLOTS);
1200 emp = &pp->em_priv[pmp];
1201 } else {
1202 return -EINVAL;
1203 }
1204
1205 /* mask off the activity bits if we are in sw_activity
1206 * mode, user should turn off sw_activity before setting
1207 * activity led through em_message
1208 */
1209 if (emp->blink_policy)
1210 state &= ~EM_MSG_LED_VALUE_ACTIVITY;
1211
1212 return ap->ops->transmit_led_message(ap, state, size);
1213}
1214
1215static ssize_t ahci_activity_store(struct ata_device *dev, enum sw_activity val)
1216{
1217 struct ata_link *link = dev->link;
1218 struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
1219 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1220 struct ahci_em_priv *emp = &pp->em_priv[link->pmp];
1221 u32 port_led_state = emp->led_state;
1222
1223 /* save the desired Activity LED behavior */
1224 if (val == OFF) {
1225 /* clear LFLAG */
1226 link->flags &= ~(ATA_LFLAG_SW_ACTIVITY);
1227
1228 /* set the LED to OFF */
1229 port_led_state &= EM_MSG_LED_VALUE_OFF;
1230 port_led_state |= (ap->port_no | (link->pmp << 8));
1231 ap->ops->transmit_led_message(ap, port_led_state, 4);
1232 } else {
1233 link->flags |= ATA_LFLAG_SW_ACTIVITY;
1234 if (val == BLINK_OFF) {
1235 /* set LED to ON for idle */
1236 port_led_state &= EM_MSG_LED_VALUE_OFF;
1237 port_led_state |= (ap->port_no | (link->pmp << 8));
1238 port_led_state |= EM_MSG_LED_VALUE_ON; /* check this */
1239 ap->ops->transmit_led_message(ap, port_led_state, 4);
1240 }
1241 }
1242 emp->blink_policy = val;
1243 return 0;
1244}
1245
1246static ssize_t ahci_activity_show(struct ata_device *dev, char *buf)
1247{
1248 struct ata_link *link = dev->link;
1249 struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
1250 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1251 struct ahci_em_priv *emp = &pp->em_priv[link->pmp];
1252
1253 /* display the saved value of activity behavior for this
1254 * disk.
1255 */
1256 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", emp->blink_policy);
1257}
1258
1259static void ahci_port_clear_pending_irq(struct ata_port *ap)
1260{
1261 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
1262 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
1263 u32 tmp;
1264
1265 /* clear SError */
1266 tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_SCR_ERR);
1267 dev_dbg(ap->host->dev, "PORT_SCR_ERR 0x%x\n", tmp);
1268 writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_SCR_ERR);
1269
1270 /* clear port IRQ */
1271 tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
1272 dev_dbg(ap->host->dev, "PORT_IRQ_STAT 0x%x\n", tmp);
1273 if (tmp)
1274 writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
1275
1276 writel(1 << ap->port_no, hpriv->mmio + HOST_IRQ_STAT);
1277}
1278
1279static void ahci_port_init(struct device *dev, struct ata_port *ap,
1280 int port_no, void __iomem *mmio,
1281 void __iomem *port_mmio)
1282{
1283 const char *emsg = NULL;
1284 int rc;
1285
1286 /* make sure port is not active */
1287 rc = ahci_deinit_port(ap, &emsg);
1288 if (rc)
1289 dev_warn(dev, "%s (%d)\n", emsg, rc);
1290
1291 ahci_port_clear_pending_irq(ap);
1292}
1293
1294void ahci_init_controller(struct ata_host *host)
1295{
1296 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = host->private_data;
1297 void __iomem *mmio = hpriv->mmio;
1298 int i;
1299 void __iomem *port_mmio;
1300 u32 tmp;
1301
1302 for (i = 0; i < host->n_ports; i++) {
1303 struct ata_port *ap = host->ports[i];
1304
1305 port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
1306 if (ata_port_is_dummy(ap))
1307 continue;
1308
1309 ahci_port_init(host->dev, ap, i, mmio, port_mmio);
1310 }
1311
1312 tmp = readl(mmio + HOST_CTL);
1313 dev_dbg(host->dev, "HOST_CTL 0x%x\n", tmp);
1314 writel(tmp | HOST_IRQ_EN, mmio + HOST_CTL);
1315 tmp = readl(mmio + HOST_CTL);
1316 dev_dbg(host->dev, "HOST_CTL 0x%x\n", tmp);
1317}
1318EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_init_controller);
1319
1320static void ahci_dev_config(struct ata_device *dev)
1321{
1322 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = dev->link->ap->host->private_data;
1323
1324 if (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_SECT255) {
1325 dev->max_sectors = 255;
1326 ata_dev_info(dev,
1327 "SB600 AHCI: limiting to 255 sectors per cmd\n");
1328 }
1329}
1330
1331unsigned int ahci_dev_classify(struct ata_port *ap)
1332{
1333 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
1334 struct ata_taskfile tf;
1335 u32 tmp;
1336
1337 tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_SIG);
1338 tf.lbah = (tmp >> 24) & 0xff;
1339 tf.lbam = (tmp >> 16) & 0xff;
1340 tf.lbal = (tmp >> 8) & 0xff;
1341 tf.nsect = (tmp) & 0xff;
1342
1343 return ata_port_classify(ap, &tf);
1344}
1345EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_dev_classify);
1346
1347void ahci_fill_cmd_slot(struct ahci_port_priv *pp, unsigned int tag,
1348 u32 opts)
1349{
1350 dma_addr_t cmd_tbl_dma;
1351
1352 cmd_tbl_dma = pp->cmd_tbl_dma + tag * AHCI_CMD_TBL_SZ;
1353
1354 pp->cmd_slot[tag].opts = cpu_to_le32(opts);
1355 pp->cmd_slot[tag].status = 0;
1356 pp->cmd_slot[tag].tbl_addr = cpu_to_le32(cmd_tbl_dma & 0xffffffff);
1357 pp->cmd_slot[tag].tbl_addr_hi = cpu_to_le32((cmd_tbl_dma >> 16) >> 16);
1358}
1359EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_fill_cmd_slot);
1360
1361int ahci_kick_engine(struct ata_port *ap)
1362{
1363 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
1364 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
1365 u8 status = readl(port_mmio + PORT_TFDATA) & 0xFF;
1366 u32 tmp;
1367 int busy, rc;
1368
1369 /* stop engine */
1370 rc = hpriv->stop_engine(ap);
1371 if (rc)
1372 goto out_restart;
1373
1374 /* need to do CLO?
1375 * always do CLO if PMP is attached (AHCI-1.3 9.2)
1376 */
1377 busy = status & (ATA_BUSY | ATA_DRQ);
1378 if (!busy && !sata_pmp_attached(ap)) {
1379 rc = 0;
1380 goto out_restart;
1381 }
1382
1383 if (!(hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_CLO)) {
1384 rc = -EOPNOTSUPP;
1385 goto out_restart;
1386 }
1387
1388 /* perform CLO */
1389 tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
1390 tmp |= PORT_CMD_CLO;
1391 writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
1392
1393 rc = 0;
1394 tmp = ata_wait_register(ap, port_mmio + PORT_CMD,
1395 PORT_CMD_CLO, PORT_CMD_CLO, 1, 500);
1396 if (tmp & PORT_CMD_CLO)
1397 rc = -EIO;
1398
1399 /* restart engine */
1400 out_restart:
1401 hpriv->start_engine(ap);
1402 return rc;
1403}
1404EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_kick_engine);
1405
1406static int ahci_exec_polled_cmd(struct ata_port *ap, int pmp,
1407 struct ata_taskfile *tf, int is_cmd, u16 flags,
1408 unsigned int timeout_msec)
1409{
1410 const u32 cmd_fis_len = 5; /* five dwords */
1411 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1412 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
1413 u8 *fis = pp->cmd_tbl;
1414 u32 tmp;
1415
1416 /* prep the command */
1417 ata_tf_to_fis(tf, pmp, is_cmd, fis);
1418 ahci_fill_cmd_slot(pp, 0, cmd_fis_len | flags | (pmp << 12));
1419
1420 /* set port value for softreset of Port Multiplier */
1421 if (pp->fbs_enabled && pp->fbs_last_dev != pmp) {
1422 tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_FBS);
1423 tmp &= ~(PORT_FBS_DEV_MASK | PORT_FBS_DEC);
1424 tmp |= pmp << PORT_FBS_DEV_OFFSET;
1425 writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_FBS);
1426 pp->fbs_last_dev = pmp;
1427 }
1428
1429 /* issue & wait */
1430 writel(1, port_mmio + PORT_CMD_ISSUE);
1431
1432 if (timeout_msec) {
1433 tmp = ata_wait_register(ap, port_mmio + PORT_CMD_ISSUE,
1434 0x1, 0x1, 1, timeout_msec);
1435 if (tmp & 0x1) {
1436 ahci_kick_engine(ap);
1437 return -EBUSY;
1438 }
1439 } else
1440 readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD_ISSUE); /* flush */
1441
1442 return 0;
1443}
1444
1445int ahci_do_softreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
1446 int pmp, unsigned long deadline,
1447 int (*check_ready)(struct ata_link *link))
1448{
1449 struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
1450 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
1451 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1452 const char *reason = NULL;
1453 unsigned long now;
1454 unsigned int msecs;
1455 struct ata_taskfile tf;
1456 bool fbs_disabled = false;
1457 int rc;
1458
1459 /* prepare for SRST (AHCI-1.1 10.4.1) */
1460 rc = ahci_kick_engine(ap);
1461 if (rc && rc != -EOPNOTSUPP)
1462 ata_link_warn(link, "failed to reset engine (errno=%d)\n", rc);
1463
1464 /*
1465 * According to AHCI-1.2 9.3.9: if FBS is enable, software shall
1466 * clear PxFBS.EN to '0' prior to issuing software reset to devices
1467 * that is attached to port multiplier.
1468 */
1469 if (!ata_is_host_link(link) && pp->fbs_enabled) {
1470 ahci_disable_fbs(ap);
1471 fbs_disabled = true;
1472 }
1473
1474 ata_tf_init(link->device, &tf);
1475
1476 /* issue the first H2D Register FIS */
1477 msecs = 0;
1478 now = jiffies;
1479 if (time_after(deadline, now))
1480 msecs = jiffies_to_msecs(deadline - now);
1481
1482 tf.ctl |= ATA_SRST;
1483 if (ahci_exec_polled_cmd(ap, pmp, &tf, 0,
1484 AHCI_CMD_RESET | AHCI_CMD_CLR_BUSY, msecs)) {
1485 rc = -EIO;
1486 reason = "1st FIS failed";
1487 goto fail;
1488 }
1489
1490 /* spec says at least 5us, but be generous and sleep for 1ms */
1491 ata_msleep(ap, 1);
1492
1493 /* issue the second H2D Register FIS */
1494 tf.ctl &= ~ATA_SRST;
1495 ahci_exec_polled_cmd(ap, pmp, &tf, 0, 0, 0);
1496
1497 /* wait for link to become ready */
1498 rc = ata_wait_after_reset(link, deadline, check_ready);
1499 if (rc == -EBUSY && hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_SRST_TOUT_IS_OFFLINE) {
1500 /*
1501 * Workaround for cases where link online status can't
1502 * be trusted. Treat device readiness timeout as link
1503 * offline.
1504 */
1505 ata_link_info(link, "device not ready, treating as offline\n");
1506 *class = ATA_DEV_NONE;
1507 } else if (rc) {
1508 /* link occupied, -ENODEV too is an error */
1509 reason = "device not ready";
1510 goto fail;
1511 } else
1512 *class = ahci_dev_classify(ap);
1513
1514 /* re-enable FBS if disabled before */
1515 if (fbs_disabled)
1516 ahci_enable_fbs(ap);
1517
1518 return 0;
1519
1520 fail:
1521 ata_link_err(link, "softreset failed (%s)\n", reason);
1522 return rc;
1523}
1524
1525int ahci_check_ready(struct ata_link *link)
1526{
1527 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(link->ap);
1528 u8 status = readl(port_mmio + PORT_TFDATA) & 0xFF;
1529
1530 return ata_check_ready(status);
1531}
1532EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_check_ready);
1533
1534static int ahci_softreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
1535 unsigned long deadline)
1536{
1537 int pmp = sata_srst_pmp(link);
1538
1539 return ahci_do_softreset(link, class, pmp, deadline, ahci_check_ready);
1540}
1541EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_do_softreset);
1542
1543static int ahci_bad_pmp_check_ready(struct ata_link *link)
1544{
1545 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(link->ap);
1546 u8 status = readl(port_mmio + PORT_TFDATA) & 0xFF;
1547 u32 irq_status = readl(port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
1548
1549 /*
1550 * There is no need to check TFDATA if BAD PMP is found due to HW bug,
1551 * which can save timeout delay.
1552 */
1553 if (irq_status & PORT_IRQ_BAD_PMP)
1554 return -EIO;
1555
1556 return ata_check_ready(status);
1557}
1558
1559static int ahci_pmp_retry_softreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
1560 unsigned long deadline)
1561{
1562 struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
1563 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
1564 int pmp = sata_srst_pmp(link);
1565 int rc;
1566 u32 irq_sts;
1567
1568 rc = ahci_do_softreset(link, class, pmp, deadline,
1569 ahci_bad_pmp_check_ready);
1570
1571 /*
1572 * Soft reset fails with IPMS set when PMP is enabled but
1573 * SATA HDD/ODD is connected to SATA port, do soft reset
1574 * again to port 0.
1575 */
1576 if (rc == -EIO) {
1577 irq_sts = readl(port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
1578 if (irq_sts & PORT_IRQ_BAD_PMP) {
1579 ata_link_warn(link,
1580 "applying PMP SRST workaround "
1581 "and retrying\n");
1582 rc = ahci_do_softreset(link, class, 0, deadline,
1583 ahci_check_ready);
1584 }
1585 }
1586
1587 return rc;
1588}
1589
1590int ahci_do_hardreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
1591 unsigned long deadline, bool *online)
1592{
1593 const unsigned int *timing = sata_ehc_deb_timing(&link->eh_context);
1594 struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
1595 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1596 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
1597 u8 *d2h_fis = pp->rx_fis + RX_FIS_D2H_REG;
1598 struct ata_taskfile tf;
1599 int rc;
1600
1601 hpriv->stop_engine(ap);
1602
1603 /* clear D2H reception area to properly wait for D2H FIS */
1604 ata_tf_init(link->device, &tf);
1605 tf.status = ATA_BUSY;
1606 ata_tf_to_fis(&tf, 0, 0, d2h_fis);
1607
1608 ahci_port_clear_pending_irq(ap);
1609
1610 rc = sata_link_hardreset(link, timing, deadline, online,
1611 ahci_check_ready);
1612
1613 hpriv->start_engine(ap);
1614
1615 if (*online)
1616 *class = ahci_dev_classify(ap);
1617
1618 return rc;
1619}
1620EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_do_hardreset);
1621
1622static int ahci_hardreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
1623 unsigned long deadline)
1624{
1625 bool online;
1626
1627 return ahci_do_hardreset(link, class, deadline, &online);
1628}
1629
1630static void ahci_postreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class)
1631{
1632 struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
1633 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
1634 u32 new_tmp, tmp;
1635
1636 ata_std_postreset(link, class);
1637
1638 /* Make sure port's ATAPI bit is set appropriately */
1639 new_tmp = tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
1640 if (*class == ATA_DEV_ATAPI)
1641 new_tmp |= PORT_CMD_ATAPI;
1642 else
1643 new_tmp &= ~PORT_CMD_ATAPI;
1644 if (new_tmp != tmp) {
1645 writel(new_tmp, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
1646 readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD); /* flush */
1647 }
1648}
1649
1650static unsigned int ahci_fill_sg(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc, void *cmd_tbl)
1651{
1652 struct scatterlist *sg;
1653 struct ahci_sg *ahci_sg = cmd_tbl + AHCI_CMD_TBL_HDR_SZ;
1654 unsigned int si;
1655
1656 /*
1657 * Next, the S/G list.
1658 */
1659 for_each_sg(qc->sg, sg, qc->n_elem, si) {
1660 dma_addr_t addr = sg_dma_address(sg);
1661 u32 sg_len = sg_dma_len(sg);
1662
1663 ahci_sg[si].addr = cpu_to_le32(addr & 0xffffffff);
1664 ahci_sg[si].addr_hi = cpu_to_le32((addr >> 16) >> 16);
1665 ahci_sg[si].flags_size = cpu_to_le32(sg_len - 1);
1666 }
1667
1668 return si;
1669}
1670
1671static int ahci_pmp_qc_defer(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
1672{
1673 struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;
1674 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1675
1676 if (!sata_pmp_attached(ap) || pp->fbs_enabled)
1677 return ata_std_qc_defer(qc);
1678 else
1679 return sata_pmp_qc_defer_cmd_switch(qc);
1680}
1681
1682static enum ata_completion_errors ahci_qc_prep(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
1683{
1684 struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;
1685 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1686 int is_atapi = ata_is_atapi(qc->tf.protocol);
1687 void *cmd_tbl;
1688 u32 opts;
1689 const u32 cmd_fis_len = 5; /* five dwords */
1690 unsigned int n_elem;
1691
1692 /*
1693 * Fill in command table information. First, the header,
1694 * a SATA Register - Host to Device command FIS.
1695 */
1696 cmd_tbl = pp->cmd_tbl + qc->hw_tag * AHCI_CMD_TBL_SZ;
1697
1698 ata_tf_to_fis(&qc->tf, qc->dev->link->pmp, 1, cmd_tbl);
1699 if (is_atapi) {
1700 memset(cmd_tbl + AHCI_CMD_TBL_CDB, 0, 32);
1701 memcpy(cmd_tbl + AHCI_CMD_TBL_CDB, qc->cdb, qc->dev->cdb_len);
1702 }
1703
1704 n_elem = 0;
1705 if (qc->flags & ATA_QCFLAG_DMAMAP)
1706 n_elem = ahci_fill_sg(qc, cmd_tbl);
1707
1708 /*
1709 * Fill in command slot information.
1710 */
1711 opts = cmd_fis_len | n_elem << 16 | (qc->dev->link->pmp << 12);
1712 if (qc->tf.flags & ATA_TFLAG_WRITE)
1713 opts |= AHCI_CMD_WRITE;
1714 if (is_atapi)
1715 opts |= AHCI_CMD_ATAPI | AHCI_CMD_PREFETCH;
1716
1717 ahci_fill_cmd_slot(pp, qc->hw_tag, opts);
1718
1719 return AC_ERR_OK;
1720}
1721
1722static void ahci_fbs_dec_intr(struct ata_port *ap)
1723{
1724 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1725 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
1726 u32 fbs = readl(port_mmio + PORT_FBS);
1727 int retries = 3;
1728
1729 BUG_ON(!pp->fbs_enabled);
1730
1731 /* time to wait for DEC is not specified by AHCI spec,
1732 * add a retry loop for safety.
1733 */
1734 writel(fbs | PORT_FBS_DEC, port_mmio + PORT_FBS);
1735 fbs = readl(port_mmio + PORT_FBS);
1736 while ((fbs & PORT_FBS_DEC) && retries--) {
1737 udelay(1);
1738 fbs = readl(port_mmio + PORT_FBS);
1739 }
1740
1741 if (fbs & PORT_FBS_DEC)
1742 dev_err(ap->host->dev, "failed to clear device error\n");
1743}
1744
1745static void ahci_error_intr(struct ata_port *ap, u32 irq_stat)
1746{
1747 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
1748 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1749 struct ata_eh_info *host_ehi = &ap->link.eh_info;
1750 struct ata_link *link = NULL;
1751 struct ata_queued_cmd *active_qc;
1752 struct ata_eh_info *active_ehi;
1753 bool fbs_need_dec = false;
1754 u32 serror;
1755
1756 /* determine active link with error */
1757 if (pp->fbs_enabled) {
1758 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
1759 u32 fbs = readl(port_mmio + PORT_FBS);
1760 int pmp = fbs >> PORT_FBS_DWE_OFFSET;
1761
1762 if ((fbs & PORT_FBS_SDE) && (pmp < ap->nr_pmp_links)) {
1763 link = &ap->pmp_link[pmp];
1764 fbs_need_dec = true;
1765 }
1766
1767 } else
1768 ata_for_each_link(link, ap, EDGE)
1769 if (ata_link_active(link))
1770 break;
1771
1772 if (!link)
1773 link = &ap->link;
1774
1775 active_qc = ata_qc_from_tag(ap, link->active_tag);
1776 active_ehi = &link->eh_info;
1777
1778 /* record irq stat */
1779 ata_ehi_clear_desc(host_ehi);
1780 ata_ehi_push_desc(host_ehi, "irq_stat 0x%08x", irq_stat);
1781
1782 /* AHCI needs SError cleared; otherwise, it might lock up */
1783 ahci_scr_read(&ap->link, SCR_ERROR, &serror);
1784 ahci_scr_write(&ap->link, SCR_ERROR, serror);
1785 host_ehi->serror |= serror;
1786
1787 /* some controllers set IRQ_IF_ERR on device errors, ignore it */
1788 if (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_IGN_IRQ_IF_ERR)
1789 irq_stat &= ~PORT_IRQ_IF_ERR;
1790
1791 if (irq_stat & PORT_IRQ_TF_ERR) {
1792 /* If qc is active, charge it; otherwise, the active
1793 * link. There's no active qc on NCQ errors. It will
1794 * be determined by EH by reading log page 10h.
1795 */
1796 if (active_qc)
1797 active_qc->err_mask |= AC_ERR_DEV;
1798 else
1799 active_ehi->err_mask |= AC_ERR_DEV;
1800
1801 if (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_IGN_SERR_INTERNAL)
1802 host_ehi->serror &= ~SERR_INTERNAL;
1803 }
1804
1805 if (irq_stat & PORT_IRQ_UNK_FIS) {
1806 u32 *unk = pp->rx_fis + RX_FIS_UNK;
1807
1808 active_ehi->err_mask |= AC_ERR_HSM;
1809 active_ehi->action |= ATA_EH_RESET;
1810 ata_ehi_push_desc(active_ehi,
1811 "unknown FIS %08x %08x %08x %08x" ,
1812 unk[0], unk[1], unk[2], unk[3]);
1813 }
1814
1815 if (sata_pmp_attached(ap) && (irq_stat & PORT_IRQ_BAD_PMP)) {
1816 active_ehi->err_mask |= AC_ERR_HSM;
1817 active_ehi->action |= ATA_EH_RESET;
1818 ata_ehi_push_desc(active_ehi, "incorrect PMP");
1819 }
1820
1821 if (irq_stat & (PORT_IRQ_HBUS_ERR | PORT_IRQ_HBUS_DATA_ERR)) {
1822 host_ehi->err_mask |= AC_ERR_HOST_BUS;
1823 host_ehi->action |= ATA_EH_RESET;
1824 ata_ehi_push_desc(host_ehi, "host bus error");
1825 }
1826
1827 if (irq_stat & PORT_IRQ_IF_ERR) {
1828 if (fbs_need_dec)
1829 active_ehi->err_mask |= AC_ERR_DEV;
1830 else {
1831 host_ehi->err_mask |= AC_ERR_ATA_BUS;
1832 host_ehi->action |= ATA_EH_RESET;
1833 }
1834
1835 ata_ehi_push_desc(host_ehi, "interface fatal error");
1836 }
1837
1838 if (irq_stat & (PORT_IRQ_CONNECT | PORT_IRQ_PHYRDY)) {
1839 ata_ehi_hotplugged(host_ehi);
1840 ata_ehi_push_desc(host_ehi, "%s",
1841 irq_stat & PORT_IRQ_CONNECT ?
1842 "connection status changed" : "PHY RDY changed");
1843 }
1844
1845 /* okay, let's hand over to EH */
1846
1847 if (irq_stat & PORT_IRQ_FREEZE)
1848 ata_port_freeze(ap);
1849 else if (fbs_need_dec) {
1850 ata_link_abort(link);
1851 ahci_fbs_dec_intr(ap);
1852 } else
1853 ata_port_abort(ap);
1854}
1855
1856static void ahci_qc_complete(struct ata_port *ap, void __iomem *port_mmio)
1857{
1858 struct ata_eh_info *ehi = &ap->link.eh_info;
1859 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1860 u32 qc_active = 0;
1861 int rc;
1862
1863 /*
1864 * pp->active_link is not reliable once FBS is enabled, both
1865 * PORT_SCR_ACT and PORT_CMD_ISSUE should be checked because
1866 * NCQ and non-NCQ commands may be in flight at the same time.
1867 */
1868 if (pp->fbs_enabled) {
1869 if (ap->qc_active) {
1870 qc_active = readl(port_mmio + PORT_SCR_ACT);
1871 qc_active |= readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD_ISSUE);
1872 }
1873 } else {
1874 /* pp->active_link is valid iff any command is in flight */
1875 if (ap->qc_active && pp->active_link->sactive)
1876 qc_active = readl(port_mmio + PORT_SCR_ACT);
1877 else
1878 qc_active = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD_ISSUE);
1879 }
1880
1881 rc = ata_qc_complete_multiple(ap, qc_active);
1882 if (unlikely(rc < 0 && !(ap->pflags & ATA_PFLAG_RESETTING))) {
1883 ehi->err_mask |= AC_ERR_HSM;
1884 ehi->action |= ATA_EH_RESET;
1885 ata_port_freeze(ap);
1886 }
1887}
1888
1889static void ahci_handle_port_interrupt(struct ata_port *ap,
1890 void __iomem *port_mmio, u32 status)
1891{
1892 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1893 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
1894
1895 /* ignore BAD_PMP while resetting */
1896 if (unlikely(ap->pflags & ATA_PFLAG_RESETTING))
1897 status &= ~PORT_IRQ_BAD_PMP;
1898
1899 if (sata_lpm_ignore_phy_events(&ap->link)) {
1900 status &= ~PORT_IRQ_PHYRDY;
1901 ahci_scr_write(&ap->link, SCR_ERROR, SERR_PHYRDY_CHG);
1902 }
1903
1904 if (unlikely(status & PORT_IRQ_ERROR)) {
1905 /*
1906 * Before getting the error notification, we may have
1907 * received SDB FISes notifying successful completions.
1908 * Handle these first and then handle the error.
1909 */
1910 ahci_qc_complete(ap, port_mmio);
1911 ahci_error_intr(ap, status);
1912 return;
1913 }
1914
1915 if (status & PORT_IRQ_SDB_FIS) {
1916 /* If SNotification is available, leave notification
1917 * handling to sata_async_notification(). If not,
1918 * emulate it by snooping SDB FIS RX area.
1919 *
1920 * Snooping FIS RX area is probably cheaper than
1921 * poking SNotification but some constrollers which
1922 * implement SNotification, ICH9 for example, don't
1923 * store AN SDB FIS into receive area.
1924 */
1925 if (hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_SNTF)
1926 sata_async_notification(ap);
1927 else {
1928 /* If the 'N' bit in word 0 of the FIS is set,
1929 * we just received asynchronous notification.
1930 * Tell libata about it.
1931 *
1932 * Lack of SNotification should not appear in
1933 * ahci 1.2, so the workaround is unnecessary
1934 * when FBS is enabled.
1935 */
1936 if (pp->fbs_enabled)
1937 WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
1938 else {
1939 const __le32 *f = pp->rx_fis + RX_FIS_SDB;
1940 u32 f0 = le32_to_cpu(f[0]);
1941 if (f0 & (1 << 15))
1942 sata_async_notification(ap);
1943 }
1944 }
1945 }
1946
1947 /* Handle completed commands */
1948 ahci_qc_complete(ap, port_mmio);
1949}
1950
1951static void ahci_port_intr(struct ata_port *ap)
1952{
1953 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
1954 u32 status;
1955
1956 status = readl(port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
1957 writel(status, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
1958
1959 ahci_handle_port_interrupt(ap, port_mmio, status);
1960}
1961
1962static irqreturn_t ahci_multi_irqs_intr_hard(int irq, void *dev_instance)
1963{
1964 struct ata_port *ap = dev_instance;
1965 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
1966 u32 status;
1967
1968 status = readl(port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
1969 writel(status, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
1970
1971 spin_lock(ap->lock);
1972 ahci_handle_port_interrupt(ap, port_mmio, status);
1973 spin_unlock(ap->lock);
1974
1975 return IRQ_HANDLED;
1976}
1977
1978u32 ahci_handle_port_intr(struct ata_host *host, u32 irq_masked)
1979{
1980 unsigned int i, handled = 0;
1981
1982 for (i = 0; i < host->n_ports; i++) {
1983 struct ata_port *ap;
1984
1985 if (!(irq_masked & (1 << i)))
1986 continue;
1987
1988 ap = host->ports[i];
1989 if (ap) {
1990 ahci_port_intr(ap);
1991 } else {
1992 if (ata_ratelimit())
1993 dev_warn(host->dev,
1994 "interrupt on disabled port %u\n", i);
1995 }
1996
1997 handled = 1;
1998 }
1999
2000 return handled;
2001}
2002EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_handle_port_intr);
2003
2004static irqreturn_t ahci_single_level_irq_intr(int irq, void *dev_instance)
2005{
2006 struct ata_host *host = dev_instance;
2007 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv;
2008 unsigned int rc = 0;
2009 void __iomem *mmio;
2010 u32 irq_stat, irq_masked;
2011
2012 hpriv = host->private_data;
2013 mmio = hpriv->mmio;
2014
2015 /* sigh. 0xffffffff is a valid return from h/w */
2016 irq_stat = readl(mmio + HOST_IRQ_STAT);
2017 if (!irq_stat)
2018 return IRQ_NONE;
2019
2020 irq_masked = irq_stat & hpriv->port_map;
2021
2022 spin_lock(&host->lock);
2023
2024 rc = ahci_handle_port_intr(host, irq_masked);
2025
2026 /* HOST_IRQ_STAT behaves as level triggered latch meaning that
2027 * it should be cleared after all the port events are cleared;
2028 * otherwise, it will raise a spurious interrupt after each
2029 * valid one. Please read section 10.6.2 of ahci 1.1 for more
2030 * information.
2031 *
2032 * Also, use the unmasked value to clear interrupt as spurious
2033 * pending event on a dummy port might cause screaming IRQ.
2034 */
2035 writel(irq_stat, mmio + HOST_IRQ_STAT);
2036
2037 spin_unlock(&host->lock);
2038
2039 return IRQ_RETVAL(rc);
2040}
2041
2042unsigned int ahci_qc_issue(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
2043{
2044 struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;
2045 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
2046 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
2047
2048 /* Keep track of the currently active link. It will be used
2049 * in completion path to determine whether NCQ phase is in
2050 * progress.
2051 */
2052 pp->active_link = qc->dev->link;
2053
2054 if (ata_is_ncq(qc->tf.protocol))
2055 writel(1 << qc->hw_tag, port_mmio + PORT_SCR_ACT);
2056
2057 if (pp->fbs_enabled && pp->fbs_last_dev != qc->dev->link->pmp) {
2058 u32 fbs = readl(port_mmio + PORT_FBS);
2059 fbs &= ~(PORT_FBS_DEV_MASK | PORT_FBS_DEC);
2060 fbs |= qc->dev->link->pmp << PORT_FBS_DEV_OFFSET;
2061 writel(fbs, port_mmio + PORT_FBS);
2062 pp->fbs_last_dev = qc->dev->link->pmp;
2063 }
2064
2065 writel(1 << qc->hw_tag, port_mmio + PORT_CMD_ISSUE);
2066
2067 ahci_sw_activity(qc->dev->link);
2068
2069 return 0;
2070}
2071EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_qc_issue);
2072
2073static void ahci_qc_fill_rtf(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
2074{
2075 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = qc->ap->private_data;
2076 u8 *rx_fis = pp->rx_fis;
2077
2078 if (pp->fbs_enabled)
2079 rx_fis += qc->dev->link->pmp * AHCI_RX_FIS_SZ;
2080
2081 /*
2082 * After a successful execution of an ATA PIO data-in command,
2083 * the device doesn't send D2H Reg FIS to update the TF and
2084 * the host should take TF and E_Status from the preceding PIO
2085 * Setup FIS.
2086 */
2087 if (qc->tf.protocol == ATA_PROT_PIO && qc->dma_dir == DMA_FROM_DEVICE &&
2088 !(qc->flags & ATA_QCFLAG_EH)) {
2089 ata_tf_from_fis(rx_fis + RX_FIS_PIO_SETUP, &qc->result_tf);
2090 qc->result_tf.status = (rx_fis + RX_FIS_PIO_SETUP)[15];
2091 return;
2092 }
2093
2094 /*
2095 * For NCQ commands, we never get a D2H FIS, so reading the D2H Register
2096 * FIS area of the Received FIS Structure (which contains a copy of the
2097 * last D2H FIS received) will contain an outdated status code.
2098 * For NCQ commands, we instead get a SDB FIS, so read the SDB FIS area
2099 * instead. However, the SDB FIS does not contain the LBA, so we can't
2100 * use the ata_tf_from_fis() helper.
2101 */
2102 if (ata_is_ncq(qc->tf.protocol)) {
2103 const u8 *fis = rx_fis + RX_FIS_SDB;
2104
2105 /*
2106 * Successful NCQ commands have been filled already.
2107 * A failed NCQ command will read the status here.
2108 * (Note that a failed NCQ command will get a more specific
2109 * error when reading the NCQ Command Error log.)
2110 */
2111 qc->result_tf.status = fis[2];
2112 qc->result_tf.error = fis[3];
2113 return;
2114 }
2115
2116 ata_tf_from_fis(rx_fis + RX_FIS_D2H_REG, &qc->result_tf);
2117}
2118
2119static void ahci_qc_ncq_fill_rtf(struct ata_port *ap, u64 done_mask)
2120{
2121 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
2122 const u8 *fis;
2123
2124 /* No outstanding commands. */
2125 if (!ap->qc_active)
2126 return;
2127
2128 /*
2129 * FBS not enabled, so read status and error once, since they are shared
2130 * for all QCs.
2131 */
2132 if (!pp->fbs_enabled) {
2133 u8 status, error;
2134
2135 /* No outstanding NCQ commands. */
2136 if (!pp->active_link->sactive)
2137 return;
2138
2139 fis = pp->rx_fis + RX_FIS_SDB;
2140 status = fis[2];
2141 error = fis[3];
2142
2143 while (done_mask) {
2144 struct ata_queued_cmd *qc;
2145 unsigned int tag = __ffs64(done_mask);
2146
2147 qc = ata_qc_from_tag(ap, tag);
2148 if (qc && ata_is_ncq(qc->tf.protocol)) {
2149 qc->result_tf.status = status;
2150 qc->result_tf.error = error;
2151 qc->result_tf.flags = qc->tf.flags;
2152 qc->flags |= ATA_QCFLAG_RTF_FILLED;
2153 }
2154 done_mask &= ~(1ULL << tag);
2155 }
2156
2157 return;
2158 }
2159
2160 /*
2161 * FBS enabled, so read the status and error for each QC, since the QCs
2162 * can belong to different PMP links. (Each PMP link has its own FIS
2163 * Receive Area.)
2164 */
2165 while (done_mask) {
2166 struct ata_queued_cmd *qc;
2167 unsigned int tag = __ffs64(done_mask);
2168
2169 qc = ata_qc_from_tag(ap, tag);
2170 if (qc && ata_is_ncq(qc->tf.protocol)) {
2171 fis = pp->rx_fis;
2172 fis += qc->dev->link->pmp * AHCI_RX_FIS_SZ;
2173 fis += RX_FIS_SDB;
2174 qc->result_tf.status = fis[2];
2175 qc->result_tf.error = fis[3];
2176 qc->result_tf.flags = qc->tf.flags;
2177 qc->flags |= ATA_QCFLAG_RTF_FILLED;
2178 }
2179 done_mask &= ~(1ULL << tag);
2180 }
2181}
2182
2183static void ahci_freeze(struct ata_port *ap)
2184{
2185 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
2186
2187 /* turn IRQ off */
2188 writel(0, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_MASK);
2189}
2190
2191static void ahci_thaw(struct ata_port *ap)
2192{
2193 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
2194 void __iomem *mmio = hpriv->mmio;
2195 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
2196 u32 tmp;
2197 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
2198
2199 /* clear IRQ */
2200 tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
2201 writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
2202 writel(1 << ap->port_no, mmio + HOST_IRQ_STAT);
2203
2204 /* turn IRQ back on */
2205 writel(pp->intr_mask, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_MASK);
2206}
2207
2208void ahci_error_handler(struct ata_port *ap)
2209{
2210 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
2211
2212 if (!ata_port_is_frozen(ap)) {
2213 /* restart engine */
2214 hpriv->stop_engine(ap);
2215 hpriv->start_engine(ap);
2216 }
2217
2218 sata_pmp_error_handler(ap);
2219
2220 if (!ata_dev_enabled(ap->link.device))
2221 hpriv->stop_engine(ap);
2222}
2223EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_error_handler);
2224
2225static void ahci_post_internal_cmd(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
2226{
2227 struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;
2228
2229 /* make DMA engine forget about the failed command */
2230 if (qc->flags & ATA_QCFLAG_EH)
2231 ahci_kick_engine(ap);
2232}
2233
2234static void ahci_set_aggressive_devslp(struct ata_port *ap, bool sleep)
2235{
2236 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
2237 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
2238 struct ata_device *dev = ap->link.device;
2239 u32 devslp, dm, dito, mdat, deto, dito_conf;
2240 int rc;
2241 unsigned int err_mask;
2242
2243 devslp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_DEVSLP);
2244 if (!(devslp & PORT_DEVSLP_DSP)) {
2245 dev_info(ap->host->dev, "port does not support device sleep\n");
2246 return;
2247 }
2248
2249 /* disable device sleep */
2250 if (!sleep) {
2251 if (devslp & PORT_DEVSLP_ADSE) {
2252 writel(devslp & ~PORT_DEVSLP_ADSE,
2253 port_mmio + PORT_DEVSLP);
2254 err_mask = ata_dev_set_feature(dev,
2255 SETFEATURES_SATA_DISABLE,
2256 SATA_DEVSLP);
2257 if (err_mask && err_mask != AC_ERR_DEV)
2258 ata_dev_warn(dev, "failed to disable DEVSLP\n");
2259 }
2260 return;
2261 }
2262
2263 dm = (devslp & PORT_DEVSLP_DM_MASK) >> PORT_DEVSLP_DM_OFFSET;
2264 dito = devslp_idle_timeout / (dm + 1);
2265 if (dito > 0x3ff)
2266 dito = 0x3ff;
2267
2268 dito_conf = (devslp >> PORT_DEVSLP_DITO_OFFSET) & 0x3FF;
2269
2270 /* device sleep was already enabled and same dito */
2271 if ((devslp & PORT_DEVSLP_ADSE) && (dito_conf == dito))
2272 return;
2273
2274 /* set DITO, MDAT, DETO and enable DevSlp, need to stop engine first */
2275 rc = hpriv->stop_engine(ap);
2276 if (rc)
2277 return;
2278
2279 /* Use the nominal value 10 ms if the read MDAT is zero,
2280 * the nominal value of DETO is 20 ms.
2281 */
2282 if (dev->devslp_timing[ATA_LOG_DEVSLP_VALID] &
2283 ATA_LOG_DEVSLP_VALID_MASK) {
2284 mdat = dev->devslp_timing[ATA_LOG_DEVSLP_MDAT] &
2285 ATA_LOG_DEVSLP_MDAT_MASK;
2286 if (!mdat)
2287 mdat = 10;
2288 deto = dev->devslp_timing[ATA_LOG_DEVSLP_DETO];
2289 if (!deto)
2290 deto = 20;
2291 } else {
2292 mdat = 10;
2293 deto = 20;
2294 }
2295
2296 /* Make dito, mdat, deto bits to 0s */
2297 devslp &= ~GENMASK_ULL(24, 2);
2298 devslp |= ((dito << PORT_DEVSLP_DITO_OFFSET) |
2299 (mdat << PORT_DEVSLP_MDAT_OFFSET) |
2300 (deto << PORT_DEVSLP_DETO_OFFSET) |
2301 PORT_DEVSLP_ADSE);
2302 writel(devslp, port_mmio + PORT_DEVSLP);
2303
2304 hpriv->start_engine(ap);
2305
2306 /* enable device sleep feature for the drive */
2307 err_mask = ata_dev_set_feature(dev,
2308 SETFEATURES_SATA_ENABLE,
2309 SATA_DEVSLP);
2310 if (err_mask && err_mask != AC_ERR_DEV)
2311 ata_dev_warn(dev, "failed to enable DEVSLP\n");
2312}
2313
2314static void ahci_enable_fbs(struct ata_port *ap)
2315{
2316 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
2317 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
2318 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
2319 u32 fbs;
2320 int rc;
2321
2322 if (!pp->fbs_supported)
2323 return;
2324
2325 fbs = readl(port_mmio + PORT_FBS);
2326 if (fbs & PORT_FBS_EN) {
2327 pp->fbs_enabled = true;
2328 pp->fbs_last_dev = -1; /* initialization */
2329 return;
2330 }
2331
2332 rc = hpriv->stop_engine(ap);
2333 if (rc)
2334 return;
2335
2336 writel(fbs | PORT_FBS_EN, port_mmio + PORT_FBS);
2337 fbs = readl(port_mmio + PORT_FBS);
2338 if (fbs & PORT_FBS_EN) {
2339 dev_info(ap->host->dev, "FBS is enabled\n");
2340 pp->fbs_enabled = true;
2341 pp->fbs_last_dev = -1; /* initialization */
2342 } else
2343 dev_err(ap->host->dev, "Failed to enable FBS\n");
2344
2345 hpriv->start_engine(ap);
2346}
2347
2348static void ahci_disable_fbs(struct ata_port *ap)
2349{
2350 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
2351 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
2352 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
2353 u32 fbs;
2354 int rc;
2355
2356 if (!pp->fbs_supported)
2357 return;
2358
2359 fbs = readl(port_mmio + PORT_FBS);
2360 if ((fbs & PORT_FBS_EN) == 0) {
2361 pp->fbs_enabled = false;
2362 return;
2363 }
2364
2365 rc = hpriv->stop_engine(ap);
2366 if (rc)
2367 return;
2368
2369 writel(fbs & ~PORT_FBS_EN, port_mmio + PORT_FBS);
2370 fbs = readl(port_mmio + PORT_FBS);
2371 if (fbs & PORT_FBS_EN)
2372 dev_err(ap->host->dev, "Failed to disable FBS\n");
2373 else {
2374 dev_info(ap->host->dev, "FBS is disabled\n");
2375 pp->fbs_enabled = false;
2376 }
2377
2378 hpriv->start_engine(ap);
2379}
2380
2381static void ahci_pmp_attach(struct ata_port *ap)
2382{
2383 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
2384 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
2385 u32 cmd;
2386
2387 cmd = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
2388 cmd |= PORT_CMD_PMP;
2389 writel(cmd, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
2390
2391 ahci_enable_fbs(ap);
2392
2393 pp->intr_mask |= PORT_IRQ_BAD_PMP;
2394
2395 /*
2396 * We must not change the port interrupt mask register if the
2397 * port is marked frozen, the value in pp->intr_mask will be
2398 * restored later when the port is thawed.
2399 *
2400 * Note that during initialization, the port is marked as
2401 * frozen since the irq handler is not yet registered.
2402 */
2403 if (!ata_port_is_frozen(ap))
2404 writel(pp->intr_mask, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_MASK);
2405}
2406
2407static void ahci_pmp_detach(struct ata_port *ap)
2408{
2409 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
2410 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
2411 u32 cmd;
2412
2413 ahci_disable_fbs(ap);
2414
2415 cmd = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
2416 cmd &= ~PORT_CMD_PMP;
2417 writel(cmd, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
2418
2419 pp->intr_mask &= ~PORT_IRQ_BAD_PMP;
2420
2421 /* see comment above in ahci_pmp_attach() */
2422 if (!ata_port_is_frozen(ap))
2423 writel(pp->intr_mask, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_MASK);
2424}
2425
2426int ahci_port_resume(struct ata_port *ap)
2427{
2428 ahci_rpm_get_port(ap);
2429
2430 ahci_power_up(ap);
2431 ahci_start_port(ap);
2432
2433 if (sata_pmp_attached(ap))
2434 ahci_pmp_attach(ap);
2435 else
2436 ahci_pmp_detach(ap);
2437
2438 return 0;
2439}
2440EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_port_resume);
2441
2442#ifdef CONFIG_PM
2443static void ahci_handle_s2idle(struct ata_port *ap)
2444{
2445 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
2446 u32 devslp;
2447
2448 if (pm_suspend_via_firmware())
2449 return;
2450 devslp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_DEVSLP);
2451 if ((devslp & PORT_DEVSLP_ADSE))
2452 ata_msleep(ap, devslp_idle_timeout);
2453}
2454
2455static int ahci_port_suspend(struct ata_port *ap, pm_message_t mesg)
2456{
2457 const char *emsg = NULL;
2458 int rc;
2459
2460 rc = ahci_deinit_port(ap, &emsg);
2461 if (rc == 0)
2462 ahci_power_down(ap);
2463 else {
2464 ata_port_err(ap, "%s (%d)\n", emsg, rc);
2465 ata_port_freeze(ap);
2466 }
2467
2468 if (acpi_storage_d3(ap->host->dev))
2469 ahci_handle_s2idle(ap);
2470
2471 ahci_rpm_put_port(ap);
2472 return rc;
2473}
2474#endif
2475
2476static int ahci_port_start(struct ata_port *ap)
2477{
2478 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
2479 struct device *dev = ap->host->dev;
2480 struct ahci_port_priv *pp;
2481 void *mem;
2482 dma_addr_t mem_dma;
2483 size_t dma_sz, rx_fis_sz;
2484
2485 pp = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*pp), GFP_KERNEL);
2486 if (!pp)
2487 return -ENOMEM;
2488
2489 if (ap->host->n_ports > 1) {
2490 pp->irq_desc = devm_kzalloc(dev, 8, GFP_KERNEL);
2491 if (!pp->irq_desc) {
2492 devm_kfree(dev, pp);
2493 return -ENOMEM;
2494 }
2495 snprintf(pp->irq_desc, 8,
2496 "%s%d", dev_driver_string(dev), ap->port_no);
2497 }
2498
2499 /* check FBS capability */
2500 if ((hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_FBS) && sata_pmp_supported(ap)) {
2501 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
2502 u32 cmd = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
2503 if (cmd & PORT_CMD_FBSCP)
2504 pp->fbs_supported = true;
2505 else if (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_YES_FBS) {
2506 dev_info(dev, "port %d can do FBS, forcing FBSCP\n",
2507 ap->port_no);
2508 pp->fbs_supported = true;
2509 } else
2510 dev_warn(dev, "port %d is not capable of FBS\n",
2511 ap->port_no);
2512 }
2513
2514 if (pp->fbs_supported) {
2515 dma_sz = AHCI_PORT_PRIV_FBS_DMA_SZ;
2516 rx_fis_sz = AHCI_RX_FIS_SZ * 16;
2517 } else {
2518 dma_sz = AHCI_PORT_PRIV_DMA_SZ;
2519 rx_fis_sz = AHCI_RX_FIS_SZ;
2520 }
2521
2522 mem = dmam_alloc_coherent(dev, dma_sz, &mem_dma, GFP_KERNEL);
2523 if (!mem)
2524 return -ENOMEM;
2525
2526 /*
2527 * First item in chunk of DMA memory: 32-slot command table,
2528 * 32 bytes each in size
2529 */
2530 pp->cmd_slot = mem;
2531 pp->cmd_slot_dma = mem_dma;
2532
2533 mem += AHCI_CMD_SLOT_SZ;
2534 mem_dma += AHCI_CMD_SLOT_SZ;
2535
2536 /*
2537 * Second item: Received-FIS area
2538 */
2539 pp->rx_fis = mem;
2540 pp->rx_fis_dma = mem_dma;
2541
2542 mem += rx_fis_sz;
2543 mem_dma += rx_fis_sz;
2544
2545 /*
2546 * Third item: data area for storing a single command
2547 * and its scatter-gather table
2548 */
2549 pp->cmd_tbl = mem;
2550 pp->cmd_tbl_dma = mem_dma;
2551
2552 /*
2553 * Save off initial list of interrupts to be enabled.
2554 * This could be changed later
2555 */
2556 pp->intr_mask = DEF_PORT_IRQ;
2557
2558 /*
2559 * Switch to per-port locking in case each port has its own MSI vector.
2560 */
2561 if (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_MULTI_MSI) {
2562 spin_lock_init(&pp->lock);
2563 ap->lock = &pp->lock;
2564 }
2565
2566 ap->private_data = pp;
2567
2568 /* engage engines, captain */
2569 return ahci_port_resume(ap);
2570}
2571
2572static void ahci_port_stop(struct ata_port *ap)
2573{
2574 const char *emsg = NULL;
2575 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
2576 void __iomem *host_mmio = hpriv->mmio;
2577 int rc;
2578
2579 /* de-initialize port */
2580 rc = ahci_deinit_port(ap, &emsg);
2581 if (rc)
2582 ata_port_warn(ap, "%s (%d)\n", emsg, rc);
2583
2584 /*
2585 * Clear GHC.IS to prevent stuck INTx after disabling MSI and
2586 * re-enabling INTx.
2587 */
2588 writel(1 << ap->port_no, host_mmio + HOST_IRQ_STAT);
2589
2590 ahci_rpm_put_port(ap);
2591}
2592
2593void ahci_print_info(struct ata_host *host, const char *scc_s)
2594{
2595 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = host->private_data;
2596 u32 vers, cap, cap2, impl, speed;
2597 const char *speed_s;
2598
2599 vers = hpriv->version;
2600 cap = hpriv->cap;
2601 cap2 = hpriv->cap2;
2602 impl = hpriv->port_map;
2603
2604 speed = (cap >> 20) & 0xf;
2605 if (speed == 1)
2606 speed_s = "1.5";
2607 else if (speed == 2)
2608 speed_s = "3";
2609 else if (speed == 3)
2610 speed_s = "6";
2611 else
2612 speed_s = "?";
2613
2614 dev_info(host->dev,
2615 "AHCI vers %02x%02x.%02x%02x, "
2616 "%u command slots, %s Gbps, %s mode\n"
2617 ,
2618
2619 (vers >> 24) & 0xff,
2620 (vers >> 16) & 0xff,
2621 (vers >> 8) & 0xff,
2622 vers & 0xff,
2623
2624 ((cap >> 8) & 0x1f) + 1,
2625 speed_s,
2626 scc_s);
2627
2628 dev_info(host->dev,
2629 "%u/%u ports implemented (port mask 0x%x)\n"
2630 ,
2631
2632 hweight32(impl),
2633 (cap & 0x1f) + 1,
2634 impl);
2635
2636 dev_info(host->dev,
2637 "flags: "
2638 "%s%s%s%s%s%s%s"
2639 "%s%s%s%s%s%s%s"
2640 "%s%s%s%s%s%s%s"
2641 "%s%s\n"
2642 ,
2643
2644 cap & HOST_CAP_64 ? "64bit " : "",
2645 cap & HOST_CAP_NCQ ? "ncq " : "",
2646 cap & HOST_CAP_SNTF ? "sntf " : "",
2647 cap & HOST_CAP_MPS ? "ilck " : "",
2648 cap & HOST_CAP_SSS ? "stag " : "",
2649 cap & HOST_CAP_ALPM ? "pm " : "",
2650 cap & HOST_CAP_LED ? "led " : "",
2651 cap & HOST_CAP_CLO ? "clo " : "",
2652 cap & HOST_CAP_ONLY ? "only " : "",
2653 cap & HOST_CAP_PMP ? "pmp " : "",
2654 cap & HOST_CAP_FBS ? "fbs " : "",
2655 cap & HOST_CAP_PIO_MULTI ? "pio " : "",
2656 cap & HOST_CAP_SSC ? "slum " : "",
2657 cap & HOST_CAP_PART ? "part " : "",
2658 cap & HOST_CAP_CCC ? "ccc " : "",
2659 cap & HOST_CAP_EMS ? "ems " : "",
2660 cap & HOST_CAP_SXS ? "sxs " : "",
2661 cap2 & HOST_CAP2_DESO ? "deso " : "",
2662 cap2 & HOST_CAP2_SADM ? "sadm " : "",
2663 cap2 & HOST_CAP2_SDS ? "sds " : "",
2664 cap2 & HOST_CAP2_APST ? "apst " : "",
2665 cap2 & HOST_CAP2_NVMHCI ? "nvmp " : "",
2666 cap2 & HOST_CAP2_BOH ? "boh " : ""
2667 );
2668}
2669EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_print_info);
2670
2671void ahci_set_em_messages(struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv,
2672 struct ata_port_info *pi)
2673{
2674 u8 messages;
2675 void __iomem *mmio = hpriv->mmio;
2676 u32 em_loc = readl(mmio + HOST_EM_LOC);
2677 u32 em_ctl = readl(mmio + HOST_EM_CTL);
2678
2679 if (!ahci_em_messages || !(hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_EMS))
2680 return;
2681
2682 messages = (em_ctl & EM_CTRL_MSG_TYPE) >> 16;
2683
2684 if (messages) {
2685 /* store em_loc */
2686 hpriv->em_loc = ((em_loc >> 16) * 4);
2687 hpriv->em_buf_sz = ((em_loc & 0xff) * 4);
2688 hpriv->em_msg_type = messages;
2689 pi->flags |= ATA_FLAG_EM;
2690 if (!(em_ctl & EM_CTL_ALHD))
2691 pi->flags |= ATA_FLAG_SW_ACTIVITY;
2692 }
2693}
2694EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_set_em_messages);
2695
2696static int ahci_host_activate_multi_irqs(struct ata_host *host,
2697 const struct scsi_host_template *sht)
2698{
2699 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = host->private_data;
2700 int i, rc;
2701
2702 rc = ata_host_start(host);
2703 if (rc)
2704 return rc;
2705 /*
2706 * Requests IRQs according to AHCI-1.1 when multiple MSIs were
2707 * allocated. That is one MSI per port, starting from @irq.
2708 */
2709 for (i = 0; i < host->n_ports; i++) {
2710 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = host->ports[i]->private_data;
2711 int irq = hpriv->get_irq_vector(host, i);
2712
2713 /* Do not receive interrupts sent by dummy ports */
2714 if (!pp) {
2715 disable_irq(irq);
2716 continue;
2717 }
2718
2719 rc = devm_request_irq(host->dev, irq, ahci_multi_irqs_intr_hard,
2720 0, pp->irq_desc, host->ports[i]);
2721
2722 if (rc)
2723 return rc;
2724 ata_port_desc_misc(host->ports[i], irq);
2725 }
2726
2727 return ata_host_register(host, sht);
2728}
2729
2730/**
2731 * ahci_host_activate - start AHCI host, request IRQs and register it
2732 * @host: target ATA host
2733 * @sht: scsi_host_template to use when registering the host
2734 *
2735 * LOCKING:
2736 * Inherited from calling layer (may sleep).
2737 *
2738 * RETURNS:
2739 * 0 on success, -errno otherwise.
2740 */
2741int ahci_host_activate(struct ata_host *host, const struct scsi_host_template *sht)
2742{
2743 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = host->private_data;
2744 int irq = hpriv->irq;
2745 int rc;
2746
2747 if (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_MULTI_MSI) {
2748 if (hpriv->irq_handler &&
2749 hpriv->irq_handler != ahci_single_level_irq_intr)
2750 dev_warn(host->dev,
2751 "both AHCI_HFLAG_MULTI_MSI flag set and custom irq handler implemented\n");
2752 if (!hpriv->get_irq_vector) {
2753 dev_err(host->dev,
2754 "AHCI_HFLAG_MULTI_MSI requires ->get_irq_vector!\n");
2755 return -EIO;
2756 }
2757
2758 rc = ahci_host_activate_multi_irqs(host, sht);
2759 } else {
2760 rc = ata_host_activate(host, irq, hpriv->irq_handler,
2761 IRQF_SHARED, sht);
2762 }
2763
2764
2765 return rc;
2766}
2767EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_host_activate);
2768
2769MODULE_AUTHOR("Jeff Garzik");
2770MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Common AHCI SATA low-level routines");
2771MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2/*
3 * libahci.c - Common AHCI SATA low-level routines
4 *
5 * Maintained by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
6 * Please ALWAYS copy linux-ide@vger.kernel.org
7 * on emails.
8 *
9 * Copyright 2004-2005 Red Hat, Inc.
10 *
11 * libata documentation is available via 'make {ps|pdf}docs',
12 * as Documentation/driver-api/libata.rst
13 *
14 * AHCI hardware documentation:
15 * http://www.intel.com/technology/serialata/pdf/rev1_0.pdf
16 * http://www.intel.com/technology/serialata/pdf/rev1_1.pdf
17 */
18
19#include <linux/bitops.h>
20#include <linux/kernel.h>
21#include <linux/gfp.h>
22#include <linux/module.h>
23#include <linux/nospec.h>
24#include <linux/blkdev.h>
25#include <linux/delay.h>
26#include <linux/interrupt.h>
27#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
28#include <linux/device.h>
29#include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
30#include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
31#include <linux/libata.h>
32#include <linux/pci.h>
33#include "ahci.h"
34#include "libata.h"
35
36static int ahci_skip_host_reset;
37int ahci_ignore_sss;
38EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_ignore_sss);
39
40module_param_named(skip_host_reset, ahci_skip_host_reset, int, 0444);
41MODULE_PARM_DESC(skip_host_reset, "skip global host reset (0=don't skip, 1=skip)");
42
43module_param_named(ignore_sss, ahci_ignore_sss, int, 0444);
44MODULE_PARM_DESC(ignore_sss, "Ignore staggered spinup flag (0=don't ignore, 1=ignore)");
45
46static int ahci_set_lpm(struct ata_link *link, enum ata_lpm_policy policy,
47 unsigned hints);
48static ssize_t ahci_led_show(struct ata_port *ap, char *buf);
49static ssize_t ahci_led_store(struct ata_port *ap, const char *buf,
50 size_t size);
51static ssize_t ahci_transmit_led_message(struct ata_port *ap, u32 state,
52 ssize_t size);
53
54
55
56static int ahci_scr_read(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int sc_reg, u32 *val);
57static int ahci_scr_write(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int sc_reg, u32 val);
58static bool ahci_qc_fill_rtf(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
59static int ahci_port_start(struct ata_port *ap);
60static void ahci_port_stop(struct ata_port *ap);
61static enum ata_completion_errors ahci_qc_prep(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
62static int ahci_pmp_qc_defer(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
63static void ahci_freeze(struct ata_port *ap);
64static void ahci_thaw(struct ata_port *ap);
65static void ahci_set_aggressive_devslp(struct ata_port *ap, bool sleep);
66static void ahci_enable_fbs(struct ata_port *ap);
67static void ahci_disable_fbs(struct ata_port *ap);
68static void ahci_pmp_attach(struct ata_port *ap);
69static void ahci_pmp_detach(struct ata_port *ap);
70static int ahci_softreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
71 unsigned long deadline);
72static int ahci_pmp_retry_softreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
73 unsigned long deadline);
74static int ahci_hardreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
75 unsigned long deadline);
76static void ahci_postreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class);
77static void ahci_post_internal_cmd(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
78static void ahci_dev_config(struct ata_device *dev);
79#ifdef CONFIG_PM
80static int ahci_port_suspend(struct ata_port *ap, pm_message_t mesg);
81#endif
82static ssize_t ahci_activity_show(struct ata_device *dev, char *buf);
83static ssize_t ahci_activity_store(struct ata_device *dev,
84 enum sw_activity val);
85static void ahci_init_sw_activity(struct ata_link *link);
86
87static ssize_t ahci_show_host_caps(struct device *dev,
88 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf);
89static ssize_t ahci_show_host_cap2(struct device *dev,
90 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf);
91static ssize_t ahci_show_host_version(struct device *dev,
92 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf);
93static ssize_t ahci_show_port_cmd(struct device *dev,
94 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf);
95static ssize_t ahci_read_em_buffer(struct device *dev,
96 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf);
97static ssize_t ahci_store_em_buffer(struct device *dev,
98 struct device_attribute *attr,
99 const char *buf, size_t size);
100static ssize_t ahci_show_em_supported(struct device *dev,
101 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf);
102static irqreturn_t ahci_single_level_irq_intr(int irq, void *dev_instance);
103
104static DEVICE_ATTR(ahci_host_caps, S_IRUGO, ahci_show_host_caps, NULL);
105static DEVICE_ATTR(ahci_host_cap2, S_IRUGO, ahci_show_host_cap2, NULL);
106static DEVICE_ATTR(ahci_host_version, S_IRUGO, ahci_show_host_version, NULL);
107static DEVICE_ATTR(ahci_port_cmd, S_IRUGO, ahci_show_port_cmd, NULL);
108static DEVICE_ATTR(em_buffer, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO,
109 ahci_read_em_buffer, ahci_store_em_buffer);
110static DEVICE_ATTR(em_message_supported, S_IRUGO, ahci_show_em_supported, NULL);
111
112static struct attribute *ahci_shost_attrs[] = {
113 &dev_attr_link_power_management_policy.attr,
114 &dev_attr_em_message_type.attr,
115 &dev_attr_em_message.attr,
116 &dev_attr_ahci_host_caps.attr,
117 &dev_attr_ahci_host_cap2.attr,
118 &dev_attr_ahci_host_version.attr,
119 &dev_attr_ahci_port_cmd.attr,
120 &dev_attr_em_buffer.attr,
121 &dev_attr_em_message_supported.attr,
122 NULL
123};
124
125static const struct attribute_group ahci_shost_attr_group = {
126 .attrs = ahci_shost_attrs
127};
128
129const struct attribute_group *ahci_shost_groups[] = {
130 &ahci_shost_attr_group,
131 NULL
132};
133EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_shost_groups);
134
135static struct attribute *ahci_sdev_attrs[] = {
136 &dev_attr_sw_activity.attr,
137 &dev_attr_unload_heads.attr,
138 &dev_attr_ncq_prio_supported.attr,
139 &dev_attr_ncq_prio_enable.attr,
140 NULL
141};
142
143static const struct attribute_group ahci_sdev_attr_group = {
144 .attrs = ahci_sdev_attrs
145};
146
147const struct attribute_group *ahci_sdev_groups[] = {
148 &ahci_sdev_attr_group,
149 NULL
150};
151EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_sdev_groups);
152
153struct ata_port_operations ahci_ops = {
154 .inherits = &sata_pmp_port_ops,
155
156 .qc_defer = ahci_pmp_qc_defer,
157 .qc_prep = ahci_qc_prep,
158 .qc_issue = ahci_qc_issue,
159 .qc_fill_rtf = ahci_qc_fill_rtf,
160
161 .freeze = ahci_freeze,
162 .thaw = ahci_thaw,
163 .softreset = ahci_softreset,
164 .hardreset = ahci_hardreset,
165 .postreset = ahci_postreset,
166 .pmp_softreset = ahci_softreset,
167 .error_handler = ahci_error_handler,
168 .post_internal_cmd = ahci_post_internal_cmd,
169 .dev_config = ahci_dev_config,
170
171 .scr_read = ahci_scr_read,
172 .scr_write = ahci_scr_write,
173 .pmp_attach = ahci_pmp_attach,
174 .pmp_detach = ahci_pmp_detach,
175
176 .set_lpm = ahci_set_lpm,
177 .em_show = ahci_led_show,
178 .em_store = ahci_led_store,
179 .sw_activity_show = ahci_activity_show,
180 .sw_activity_store = ahci_activity_store,
181 .transmit_led_message = ahci_transmit_led_message,
182#ifdef CONFIG_PM
183 .port_suspend = ahci_port_suspend,
184 .port_resume = ahci_port_resume,
185#endif
186 .port_start = ahci_port_start,
187 .port_stop = ahci_port_stop,
188};
189EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_ops);
190
191struct ata_port_operations ahci_pmp_retry_srst_ops = {
192 .inherits = &ahci_ops,
193 .softreset = ahci_pmp_retry_softreset,
194};
195EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_pmp_retry_srst_ops);
196
197static bool ahci_em_messages __read_mostly = true;
198module_param(ahci_em_messages, bool, 0444);
199/* add other LED protocol types when they become supported */
200MODULE_PARM_DESC(ahci_em_messages,
201 "AHCI Enclosure Management Message control (0 = off, 1 = on)");
202
203/* device sleep idle timeout in ms */
204static int devslp_idle_timeout __read_mostly = 1000;
205module_param(devslp_idle_timeout, int, 0644);
206MODULE_PARM_DESC(devslp_idle_timeout, "device sleep idle timeout");
207
208static void ahci_enable_ahci(void __iomem *mmio)
209{
210 int i;
211 u32 tmp;
212
213 /* turn on AHCI_EN */
214 tmp = readl(mmio + HOST_CTL);
215 if (tmp & HOST_AHCI_EN)
216 return;
217
218 /* Some controllers need AHCI_EN to be written multiple times.
219 * Try a few times before giving up.
220 */
221 for (i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
222 tmp |= HOST_AHCI_EN;
223 writel(tmp, mmio + HOST_CTL);
224 tmp = readl(mmio + HOST_CTL); /* flush && sanity check */
225 if (tmp & HOST_AHCI_EN)
226 return;
227 msleep(10);
228 }
229
230 WARN_ON(1);
231}
232
233/**
234 * ahci_rpm_get_port - Make sure the port is powered on
235 * @ap: Port to power on
236 *
237 * Whenever there is need to access the AHCI host registers outside of
238 * normal execution paths, call this function to make sure the host is
239 * actually powered on.
240 */
241static int ahci_rpm_get_port(struct ata_port *ap)
242{
243 return pm_runtime_get_sync(ap->dev);
244}
245
246/**
247 * ahci_rpm_put_port - Undoes ahci_rpm_get_port()
248 * @ap: Port to power down
249 *
250 * Undoes ahci_rpm_get_port() and possibly powers down the AHCI host
251 * if it has no more active users.
252 */
253static void ahci_rpm_put_port(struct ata_port *ap)
254{
255 pm_runtime_put(ap->dev);
256}
257
258static ssize_t ahci_show_host_caps(struct device *dev,
259 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
260{
261 struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(dev);
262 struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(shost);
263 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
264
265 return sprintf(buf, "%x\n", hpriv->cap);
266}
267
268static ssize_t ahci_show_host_cap2(struct device *dev,
269 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
270{
271 struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(dev);
272 struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(shost);
273 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
274
275 return sprintf(buf, "%x\n", hpriv->cap2);
276}
277
278static ssize_t ahci_show_host_version(struct device *dev,
279 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
280{
281 struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(dev);
282 struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(shost);
283 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
284
285 return sprintf(buf, "%x\n", hpriv->version);
286}
287
288static ssize_t ahci_show_port_cmd(struct device *dev,
289 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
290{
291 struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(dev);
292 struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(shost);
293 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
294 ssize_t ret;
295
296 ahci_rpm_get_port(ap);
297 ret = sprintf(buf, "%x\n", readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD));
298 ahci_rpm_put_port(ap);
299
300 return ret;
301}
302
303static ssize_t ahci_read_em_buffer(struct device *dev,
304 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
305{
306 struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(dev);
307 struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(shost);
308 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
309 void __iomem *mmio = hpriv->mmio;
310 void __iomem *em_mmio = mmio + hpriv->em_loc;
311 u32 em_ctl, msg;
312 unsigned long flags;
313 size_t count;
314 int i;
315
316 ahci_rpm_get_port(ap);
317 spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
318
319 em_ctl = readl(mmio + HOST_EM_CTL);
320 if (!(ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_EM) || em_ctl & EM_CTL_XMT ||
321 !(hpriv->em_msg_type & EM_MSG_TYPE_SGPIO)) {
322 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
323 ahci_rpm_put_port(ap);
324 return -EINVAL;
325 }
326
327 if (!(em_ctl & EM_CTL_MR)) {
328 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
329 ahci_rpm_put_port(ap);
330 return -EAGAIN;
331 }
332
333 if (!(em_ctl & EM_CTL_SMB))
334 em_mmio += hpriv->em_buf_sz;
335
336 count = hpriv->em_buf_sz;
337
338 /* the count should not be larger than PAGE_SIZE */
339 if (count > PAGE_SIZE) {
340 if (printk_ratelimit())
341 ata_port_warn(ap,
342 "EM read buffer size too large: "
343 "buffer size %u, page size %lu\n",
344 hpriv->em_buf_sz, PAGE_SIZE);
345 count = PAGE_SIZE;
346 }
347
348 for (i = 0; i < count; i += 4) {
349 msg = readl(em_mmio + i);
350 buf[i] = msg & 0xff;
351 buf[i + 1] = (msg >> 8) & 0xff;
352 buf[i + 2] = (msg >> 16) & 0xff;
353 buf[i + 3] = (msg >> 24) & 0xff;
354 }
355
356 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
357 ahci_rpm_put_port(ap);
358
359 return i;
360}
361
362static ssize_t ahci_store_em_buffer(struct device *dev,
363 struct device_attribute *attr,
364 const char *buf, size_t size)
365{
366 struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(dev);
367 struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(shost);
368 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
369 void __iomem *mmio = hpriv->mmio;
370 void __iomem *em_mmio = mmio + hpriv->em_loc;
371 const unsigned char *msg_buf = buf;
372 u32 em_ctl, msg;
373 unsigned long flags;
374 int i;
375
376 /* check size validity */
377 if (!(ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_EM) ||
378 !(hpriv->em_msg_type & EM_MSG_TYPE_SGPIO) ||
379 size % 4 || size > hpriv->em_buf_sz)
380 return -EINVAL;
381
382 ahci_rpm_get_port(ap);
383 spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
384
385 em_ctl = readl(mmio + HOST_EM_CTL);
386 if (em_ctl & EM_CTL_TM) {
387 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
388 ahci_rpm_put_port(ap);
389 return -EBUSY;
390 }
391
392 for (i = 0; i < size; i += 4) {
393 msg = msg_buf[i] | msg_buf[i + 1] << 8 |
394 msg_buf[i + 2] << 16 | msg_buf[i + 3] << 24;
395 writel(msg, em_mmio + i);
396 }
397
398 writel(em_ctl | EM_CTL_TM, mmio + HOST_EM_CTL);
399
400 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
401 ahci_rpm_put_port(ap);
402
403 return size;
404}
405
406static ssize_t ahci_show_em_supported(struct device *dev,
407 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
408{
409 struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(dev);
410 struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(shost);
411 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
412 void __iomem *mmio = hpriv->mmio;
413 u32 em_ctl;
414
415 ahci_rpm_get_port(ap);
416 em_ctl = readl(mmio + HOST_EM_CTL);
417 ahci_rpm_put_port(ap);
418
419 return sprintf(buf, "%s%s%s%s\n",
420 em_ctl & EM_CTL_LED ? "led " : "",
421 em_ctl & EM_CTL_SAFTE ? "saf-te " : "",
422 em_ctl & EM_CTL_SES ? "ses-2 " : "",
423 em_ctl & EM_CTL_SGPIO ? "sgpio " : "");
424}
425
426/**
427 * ahci_save_initial_config - Save and fixup initial config values
428 * @dev: target AHCI device
429 * @hpriv: host private area to store config values
430 *
431 * Some registers containing configuration info might be setup by
432 * BIOS and might be cleared on reset. This function saves the
433 * initial values of those registers into @hpriv such that they
434 * can be restored after controller reset.
435 *
436 * If inconsistent, config values are fixed up by this function.
437 *
438 * If it is not set already this function sets hpriv->start_engine to
439 * ahci_start_engine.
440 *
441 * LOCKING:
442 * None.
443 */
444void ahci_save_initial_config(struct device *dev, struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv)
445{
446 void __iomem *mmio = hpriv->mmio;
447 void __iomem *port_mmio;
448 unsigned long port_map;
449 u32 cap, cap2, vers;
450 int i;
451
452 /* make sure AHCI mode is enabled before accessing CAP */
453 ahci_enable_ahci(mmio);
454
455 /*
456 * Values prefixed with saved_ are written back to the HBA and ports
457 * registers after reset. Values without are used for driver operation.
458 */
459
460 /*
461 * Override HW-init HBA capability fields with the platform-specific
462 * values. The rest of the HBA capabilities are defined as Read-only
463 * and can't be modified in CSR anyway.
464 */
465 cap = readl(mmio + HOST_CAP);
466 if (hpriv->saved_cap)
467 cap = (cap & ~(HOST_CAP_SSS | HOST_CAP_MPS)) | hpriv->saved_cap;
468 hpriv->saved_cap = cap;
469
470 /* CAP2 register is only defined for AHCI 1.2 and later */
471 vers = readl(mmio + HOST_VERSION);
472 if ((vers >> 16) > 1 ||
473 ((vers >> 16) == 1 && (vers & 0xFFFF) >= 0x200))
474 hpriv->saved_cap2 = cap2 = readl(mmio + HOST_CAP2);
475 else
476 hpriv->saved_cap2 = cap2 = 0;
477
478 /* some chips have errata preventing 64bit use */
479 if ((cap & HOST_CAP_64) && (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_32BIT_ONLY)) {
480 dev_info(dev, "controller can't do 64bit DMA, forcing 32bit\n");
481 cap &= ~HOST_CAP_64;
482 }
483
484 if ((cap & HOST_CAP_NCQ) && (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_NO_NCQ)) {
485 dev_info(dev, "controller can't do NCQ, turning off CAP_NCQ\n");
486 cap &= ~HOST_CAP_NCQ;
487 }
488
489 if (!(cap & HOST_CAP_NCQ) && (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_YES_NCQ)) {
490 dev_info(dev, "controller can do NCQ, turning on CAP_NCQ\n");
491 cap |= HOST_CAP_NCQ;
492 }
493
494 if ((cap & HOST_CAP_PMP) && (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_NO_PMP)) {
495 dev_info(dev, "controller can't do PMP, turning off CAP_PMP\n");
496 cap &= ~HOST_CAP_PMP;
497 }
498
499 if ((cap & HOST_CAP_SNTF) && (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_NO_SNTF)) {
500 dev_info(dev,
501 "controller can't do SNTF, turning off CAP_SNTF\n");
502 cap &= ~HOST_CAP_SNTF;
503 }
504
505 if ((cap2 & HOST_CAP2_SDS) && (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_NO_DEVSLP)) {
506 dev_info(dev,
507 "controller can't do DEVSLP, turning off\n");
508 cap2 &= ~HOST_CAP2_SDS;
509 cap2 &= ~HOST_CAP2_SADM;
510 }
511
512 if (!(cap & HOST_CAP_FBS) && (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_YES_FBS)) {
513 dev_info(dev, "controller can do FBS, turning on CAP_FBS\n");
514 cap |= HOST_CAP_FBS;
515 }
516
517 if ((cap & HOST_CAP_FBS) && (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_NO_FBS)) {
518 dev_info(dev, "controller can't do FBS, turning off CAP_FBS\n");
519 cap &= ~HOST_CAP_FBS;
520 }
521
522 if (!(cap & HOST_CAP_ALPM) && (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_YES_ALPM)) {
523 dev_info(dev, "controller can do ALPM, turning on CAP_ALPM\n");
524 cap |= HOST_CAP_ALPM;
525 }
526
527 if ((cap & HOST_CAP_SXS) && (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_NO_SXS)) {
528 dev_info(dev, "controller does not support SXS, disabling CAP_SXS\n");
529 cap &= ~HOST_CAP_SXS;
530 }
531
532 /* Override the HBA ports mapping if the platform needs it */
533 port_map = readl(mmio + HOST_PORTS_IMPL);
534 if (hpriv->saved_port_map && port_map != hpriv->saved_port_map) {
535 dev_info(dev, "forcing port_map 0x%lx -> 0x%x\n",
536 port_map, hpriv->saved_port_map);
537 port_map = hpriv->saved_port_map;
538 } else {
539 hpriv->saved_port_map = port_map;
540 }
541
542 if (hpriv->mask_port_map) {
543 dev_warn(dev, "masking port_map 0x%lx -> 0x%lx\n",
544 port_map,
545 port_map & hpriv->mask_port_map);
546 port_map &= hpriv->mask_port_map;
547 }
548
549 /* cross check port_map and cap.n_ports */
550 if (port_map) {
551 int map_ports = 0;
552
553 for (i = 0; i < AHCI_MAX_PORTS; i++)
554 if (port_map & (1 << i))
555 map_ports++;
556
557 /* If PI has more ports than n_ports, whine, clear
558 * port_map and let it be generated from n_ports.
559 */
560 if (map_ports > ahci_nr_ports(cap)) {
561 dev_warn(dev,
562 "implemented port map (0x%lx) contains more ports than nr_ports (%u), using nr_ports\n",
563 port_map, ahci_nr_ports(cap));
564 port_map = 0;
565 }
566 }
567
568 /* fabricate port_map from cap.nr_ports for < AHCI 1.3 */
569 if (!port_map && vers < 0x10300) {
570 port_map = (1 << ahci_nr_ports(cap)) - 1;
571 dev_warn(dev, "forcing PORTS_IMPL to 0x%lx\n", port_map);
572
573 /* write the fixed up value to the PI register */
574 hpriv->saved_port_map = port_map;
575 }
576
577 /*
578 * Preserve the ports capabilities defined by the platform. Note there
579 * is no need in storing the rest of the P#.CMD fields since they are
580 * volatile.
581 */
582 for_each_set_bit(i, &port_map, AHCI_MAX_PORTS) {
583 if (hpriv->saved_port_cap[i])
584 continue;
585
586 port_mmio = __ahci_port_base(hpriv, i);
587 hpriv->saved_port_cap[i] =
588 readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD) & PORT_CMD_CAP;
589 }
590
591 /* record values to use during operation */
592 hpriv->cap = cap;
593 hpriv->cap2 = cap2;
594 hpriv->version = vers;
595 hpriv->port_map = port_map;
596
597 if (!hpriv->start_engine)
598 hpriv->start_engine = ahci_start_engine;
599
600 if (!hpriv->stop_engine)
601 hpriv->stop_engine = ahci_stop_engine;
602
603 if (!hpriv->irq_handler)
604 hpriv->irq_handler = ahci_single_level_irq_intr;
605}
606EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_save_initial_config);
607
608/**
609 * ahci_restore_initial_config - Restore initial config
610 * @host: target ATA host
611 *
612 * Restore initial config stored by ahci_save_initial_config().
613 *
614 * LOCKING:
615 * None.
616 */
617static void ahci_restore_initial_config(struct ata_host *host)
618{
619 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = host->private_data;
620 unsigned long port_map = hpriv->port_map;
621 void __iomem *mmio = hpriv->mmio;
622 void __iomem *port_mmio;
623 int i;
624
625 writel(hpriv->saved_cap, mmio + HOST_CAP);
626 if (hpriv->saved_cap2)
627 writel(hpriv->saved_cap2, mmio + HOST_CAP2);
628 writel(hpriv->saved_port_map, mmio + HOST_PORTS_IMPL);
629 (void) readl(mmio + HOST_PORTS_IMPL); /* flush */
630
631 for_each_set_bit(i, &port_map, AHCI_MAX_PORTS) {
632 port_mmio = __ahci_port_base(hpriv, i);
633 writel(hpriv->saved_port_cap[i], port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
634 }
635}
636
637static unsigned ahci_scr_offset(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int sc_reg)
638{
639 static const int offset[] = {
640 [SCR_STATUS] = PORT_SCR_STAT,
641 [SCR_CONTROL] = PORT_SCR_CTL,
642 [SCR_ERROR] = PORT_SCR_ERR,
643 [SCR_ACTIVE] = PORT_SCR_ACT,
644 [SCR_NOTIFICATION] = PORT_SCR_NTF,
645 };
646 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
647
648 if (sc_reg < ARRAY_SIZE(offset) &&
649 (sc_reg != SCR_NOTIFICATION || (hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_SNTF)))
650 return offset[sc_reg];
651 return 0;
652}
653
654static int ahci_scr_read(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int sc_reg, u32 *val)
655{
656 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(link->ap);
657 int offset = ahci_scr_offset(link->ap, sc_reg);
658
659 if (offset) {
660 *val = readl(port_mmio + offset);
661 return 0;
662 }
663 return -EINVAL;
664}
665
666static int ahci_scr_write(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int sc_reg, u32 val)
667{
668 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(link->ap);
669 int offset = ahci_scr_offset(link->ap, sc_reg);
670
671 if (offset) {
672 writel(val, port_mmio + offset);
673 return 0;
674 }
675 return -EINVAL;
676}
677
678void ahci_start_engine(struct ata_port *ap)
679{
680 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
681 u32 tmp;
682
683 /* start DMA */
684 tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
685 tmp |= PORT_CMD_START;
686 writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
687 readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD); /* flush */
688}
689EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_start_engine);
690
691int ahci_stop_engine(struct ata_port *ap)
692{
693 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
694 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
695 u32 tmp;
696
697 /*
698 * On some controllers, stopping a port's DMA engine while the port
699 * is in ALPM state (partial or slumber) results in failures on
700 * subsequent DMA engine starts. For those controllers, put the
701 * port back in active state before stopping its DMA engine.
702 */
703 if ((hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_WAKE_BEFORE_STOP) &&
704 (ap->link.lpm_policy > ATA_LPM_MAX_POWER) &&
705 ahci_set_lpm(&ap->link, ATA_LPM_MAX_POWER, ATA_LPM_WAKE_ONLY)) {
706 dev_err(ap->host->dev, "Failed to wake up port before engine stop\n");
707 return -EIO;
708 }
709
710 tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
711
712 /* check if the HBA is idle */
713 if ((tmp & (PORT_CMD_START | PORT_CMD_LIST_ON)) == 0)
714 return 0;
715
716 /*
717 * Don't try to issue commands but return with ENODEV if the
718 * AHCI controller not available anymore (e.g. due to PCIe hot
719 * unplugging). Otherwise a 500ms delay for each port is added.
720 */
721 if (tmp == 0xffffffff) {
722 dev_err(ap->host->dev, "AHCI controller unavailable!\n");
723 return -ENODEV;
724 }
725
726 /* setting HBA to idle */
727 tmp &= ~PORT_CMD_START;
728 writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
729
730 /* wait for engine to stop. This could be as long as 500 msec */
731 tmp = ata_wait_register(ap, port_mmio + PORT_CMD,
732 PORT_CMD_LIST_ON, PORT_CMD_LIST_ON, 1, 500);
733 if (tmp & PORT_CMD_LIST_ON)
734 return -EIO;
735
736 return 0;
737}
738EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_stop_engine);
739
740void ahci_start_fis_rx(struct ata_port *ap)
741{
742 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
743 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
744 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
745 u32 tmp;
746
747 /* set FIS registers */
748 if (hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_64)
749 writel((pp->cmd_slot_dma >> 16) >> 16,
750 port_mmio + PORT_LST_ADDR_HI);
751 writel(pp->cmd_slot_dma & 0xffffffff, port_mmio + PORT_LST_ADDR);
752
753 if (hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_64)
754 writel((pp->rx_fis_dma >> 16) >> 16,
755 port_mmio + PORT_FIS_ADDR_HI);
756 writel(pp->rx_fis_dma & 0xffffffff, port_mmio + PORT_FIS_ADDR);
757
758 /* enable FIS reception */
759 tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
760 tmp |= PORT_CMD_FIS_RX;
761 writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
762
763 /* flush */
764 readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
765}
766EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_start_fis_rx);
767
768static int ahci_stop_fis_rx(struct ata_port *ap)
769{
770 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
771 u32 tmp;
772
773 /* disable FIS reception */
774 tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
775 tmp &= ~PORT_CMD_FIS_RX;
776 writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
777
778 /* wait for completion, spec says 500ms, give it 1000 */
779 tmp = ata_wait_register(ap, port_mmio + PORT_CMD, PORT_CMD_FIS_ON,
780 PORT_CMD_FIS_ON, 10, 1000);
781 if (tmp & PORT_CMD_FIS_ON)
782 return -EBUSY;
783
784 return 0;
785}
786
787static void ahci_power_up(struct ata_port *ap)
788{
789 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
790 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
791 u32 cmd;
792
793 cmd = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD) & ~PORT_CMD_ICC_MASK;
794
795 /* spin up device */
796 if (hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_SSS) {
797 cmd |= PORT_CMD_SPIN_UP;
798 writel(cmd, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
799 }
800
801 /* wake up link */
802 writel(cmd | PORT_CMD_ICC_ACTIVE, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
803}
804
805static int ahci_set_lpm(struct ata_link *link, enum ata_lpm_policy policy,
806 unsigned int hints)
807{
808 struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
809 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
810 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
811 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
812
813 if (policy != ATA_LPM_MAX_POWER) {
814 /* wakeup flag only applies to the max power policy */
815 hints &= ~ATA_LPM_WAKE_ONLY;
816
817 /*
818 * Disable interrupts on Phy Ready. This keeps us from
819 * getting woken up due to spurious phy ready
820 * interrupts.
821 */
822 pp->intr_mask &= ~PORT_IRQ_PHYRDY;
823 writel(pp->intr_mask, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_MASK);
824
825 sata_link_scr_lpm(link, policy, false);
826 }
827
828 if (hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_ALPM) {
829 u32 cmd = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
830
831 if (policy == ATA_LPM_MAX_POWER || !(hints & ATA_LPM_HIPM)) {
832 if (!(hints & ATA_LPM_WAKE_ONLY))
833 cmd &= ~(PORT_CMD_ASP | PORT_CMD_ALPE);
834 cmd |= PORT_CMD_ICC_ACTIVE;
835
836 writel(cmd, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
837 readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
838
839 /* wait 10ms to be sure we've come out of LPM state */
840 ata_msleep(ap, 10);
841
842 if (hints & ATA_LPM_WAKE_ONLY)
843 return 0;
844 } else {
845 cmd |= PORT_CMD_ALPE;
846 if (policy == ATA_LPM_MIN_POWER)
847 cmd |= PORT_CMD_ASP;
848 else if (policy == ATA_LPM_MIN_POWER_WITH_PARTIAL)
849 cmd &= ~PORT_CMD_ASP;
850
851 /* write out new cmd value */
852 writel(cmd, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
853 }
854 }
855
856 /* set aggressive device sleep */
857 if ((hpriv->cap2 & HOST_CAP2_SDS) &&
858 (hpriv->cap2 & HOST_CAP2_SADM) &&
859 (link->device->flags & ATA_DFLAG_DEVSLP)) {
860 if (policy == ATA_LPM_MIN_POWER ||
861 policy == ATA_LPM_MIN_POWER_WITH_PARTIAL)
862 ahci_set_aggressive_devslp(ap, true);
863 else
864 ahci_set_aggressive_devslp(ap, false);
865 }
866
867 if (policy == ATA_LPM_MAX_POWER) {
868 sata_link_scr_lpm(link, policy, false);
869
870 /* turn PHYRDY IRQ back on */
871 pp->intr_mask |= PORT_IRQ_PHYRDY;
872 writel(pp->intr_mask, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_MASK);
873 }
874
875 return 0;
876}
877
878#ifdef CONFIG_PM
879static void ahci_power_down(struct ata_port *ap)
880{
881 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
882 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
883 u32 cmd, scontrol;
884
885 if (!(hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_SSS))
886 return;
887
888 /* put device into listen mode, first set PxSCTL.DET to 0 */
889 scontrol = readl(port_mmio + PORT_SCR_CTL);
890 scontrol &= ~0xf;
891 writel(scontrol, port_mmio + PORT_SCR_CTL);
892
893 /* then set PxCMD.SUD to 0 */
894 cmd = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD) & ~PORT_CMD_ICC_MASK;
895 cmd &= ~PORT_CMD_SPIN_UP;
896 writel(cmd, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
897}
898#endif
899
900static void ahci_start_port(struct ata_port *ap)
901{
902 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
903 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
904 struct ata_link *link;
905 struct ahci_em_priv *emp;
906 ssize_t rc;
907 int i;
908
909 /* enable FIS reception */
910 ahci_start_fis_rx(ap);
911
912 /* enable DMA */
913 if (!(hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_DELAY_ENGINE))
914 hpriv->start_engine(ap);
915
916 /* turn on LEDs */
917 if (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_EM) {
918 ata_for_each_link(link, ap, EDGE) {
919 emp = &pp->em_priv[link->pmp];
920
921 /* EM Transmit bit maybe busy during init */
922 for (i = 0; i < EM_MAX_RETRY; i++) {
923 rc = ap->ops->transmit_led_message(ap,
924 emp->led_state,
925 4);
926 /*
927 * If busy, give a breather but do not
928 * release EH ownership by using msleep()
929 * instead of ata_msleep(). EM Transmit
930 * bit is busy for the whole host and
931 * releasing ownership will cause other
932 * ports to fail the same way.
933 */
934 if (rc == -EBUSY)
935 msleep(1);
936 else
937 break;
938 }
939 }
940 }
941
942 if (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_SW_ACTIVITY)
943 ata_for_each_link(link, ap, EDGE)
944 ahci_init_sw_activity(link);
945
946}
947
948static int ahci_deinit_port(struct ata_port *ap, const char **emsg)
949{
950 int rc;
951 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
952
953 /* disable DMA */
954 rc = hpriv->stop_engine(ap);
955 if (rc) {
956 *emsg = "failed to stop engine";
957 return rc;
958 }
959
960 /* disable FIS reception */
961 rc = ahci_stop_fis_rx(ap);
962 if (rc) {
963 *emsg = "failed stop FIS RX";
964 return rc;
965 }
966
967 return 0;
968}
969
970int ahci_reset_controller(struct ata_host *host)
971{
972 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = host->private_data;
973 void __iomem *mmio = hpriv->mmio;
974 u32 tmp;
975
976 /* we must be in AHCI mode, before using anything
977 * AHCI-specific, such as HOST_RESET.
978 */
979 ahci_enable_ahci(mmio);
980
981 /* global controller reset */
982 if (!ahci_skip_host_reset) {
983 tmp = readl(mmio + HOST_CTL);
984 if ((tmp & HOST_RESET) == 0) {
985 writel(tmp | HOST_RESET, mmio + HOST_CTL);
986 readl(mmio + HOST_CTL); /* flush */
987 }
988
989 /*
990 * to perform host reset, OS should set HOST_RESET
991 * and poll until this bit is read to be "0".
992 * reset must complete within 1 second, or
993 * the hardware should be considered fried.
994 */
995 tmp = ata_wait_register(NULL, mmio + HOST_CTL, HOST_RESET,
996 HOST_RESET, 10, 1000);
997
998 if (tmp & HOST_RESET) {
999 dev_err(host->dev, "controller reset failed (0x%x)\n",
1000 tmp);
1001 return -EIO;
1002 }
1003
1004 /* turn on AHCI mode */
1005 ahci_enable_ahci(mmio);
1006
1007 /* Some registers might be cleared on reset. Restore
1008 * initial values.
1009 */
1010 if (!(hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_NO_WRITE_TO_RO))
1011 ahci_restore_initial_config(host);
1012 } else
1013 dev_info(host->dev, "skipping global host reset\n");
1014
1015 return 0;
1016}
1017EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_reset_controller);
1018
1019static void ahci_sw_activity(struct ata_link *link)
1020{
1021 struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
1022 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1023 struct ahci_em_priv *emp = &pp->em_priv[link->pmp];
1024
1025 if (!(link->flags & ATA_LFLAG_SW_ACTIVITY))
1026 return;
1027
1028 emp->activity++;
1029 if (!timer_pending(&emp->timer))
1030 mod_timer(&emp->timer, jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(10));
1031}
1032
1033static void ahci_sw_activity_blink(struct timer_list *t)
1034{
1035 struct ahci_em_priv *emp = from_timer(emp, t, timer);
1036 struct ata_link *link = emp->link;
1037 struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
1038
1039 unsigned long led_message = emp->led_state;
1040 u32 activity_led_state;
1041 unsigned long flags;
1042
1043 led_message &= EM_MSG_LED_VALUE;
1044 led_message |= ap->port_no | (link->pmp << 8);
1045
1046 /* check to see if we've had activity. If so,
1047 * toggle state of LED and reset timer. If not,
1048 * turn LED to desired idle state.
1049 */
1050 spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
1051 if (emp->saved_activity != emp->activity) {
1052 emp->saved_activity = emp->activity;
1053 /* get the current LED state */
1054 activity_led_state = led_message & EM_MSG_LED_VALUE_ON;
1055
1056 if (activity_led_state)
1057 activity_led_state = 0;
1058 else
1059 activity_led_state = 1;
1060
1061 /* clear old state */
1062 led_message &= ~EM_MSG_LED_VALUE_ACTIVITY;
1063
1064 /* toggle state */
1065 led_message |= (activity_led_state << 16);
1066 mod_timer(&emp->timer, jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(100));
1067 } else {
1068 /* switch to idle */
1069 led_message &= ~EM_MSG_LED_VALUE_ACTIVITY;
1070 if (emp->blink_policy == BLINK_OFF)
1071 led_message |= (1 << 16);
1072 }
1073 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
1074 ap->ops->transmit_led_message(ap, led_message, 4);
1075}
1076
1077static void ahci_init_sw_activity(struct ata_link *link)
1078{
1079 struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
1080 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1081 struct ahci_em_priv *emp = &pp->em_priv[link->pmp];
1082
1083 /* init activity stats, setup timer */
1084 emp->saved_activity = emp->activity = 0;
1085 emp->link = link;
1086 timer_setup(&emp->timer, ahci_sw_activity_blink, 0);
1087
1088 /* check our blink policy and set flag for link if it's enabled */
1089 if (emp->blink_policy)
1090 link->flags |= ATA_LFLAG_SW_ACTIVITY;
1091}
1092
1093int ahci_reset_em(struct ata_host *host)
1094{
1095 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = host->private_data;
1096 void __iomem *mmio = hpriv->mmio;
1097 u32 em_ctl;
1098
1099 em_ctl = readl(mmio + HOST_EM_CTL);
1100 if ((em_ctl & EM_CTL_TM) || (em_ctl & EM_CTL_RST))
1101 return -EINVAL;
1102
1103 writel(em_ctl | EM_CTL_RST, mmio + HOST_EM_CTL);
1104 return 0;
1105}
1106EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_reset_em);
1107
1108static ssize_t ahci_transmit_led_message(struct ata_port *ap, u32 state,
1109 ssize_t size)
1110{
1111 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
1112 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1113 void __iomem *mmio = hpriv->mmio;
1114 u32 em_ctl;
1115 u32 message[] = {0, 0};
1116 unsigned long flags;
1117 int pmp;
1118 struct ahci_em_priv *emp;
1119
1120 /* get the slot number from the message */
1121 pmp = (state & EM_MSG_LED_PMP_SLOT) >> 8;
1122 if (pmp < EM_MAX_SLOTS)
1123 emp = &pp->em_priv[pmp];
1124 else
1125 return -EINVAL;
1126
1127 ahci_rpm_get_port(ap);
1128 spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
1129
1130 /*
1131 * if we are still busy transmitting a previous message,
1132 * do not allow
1133 */
1134 em_ctl = readl(mmio + HOST_EM_CTL);
1135 if (em_ctl & EM_CTL_TM) {
1136 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
1137 ahci_rpm_put_port(ap);
1138 return -EBUSY;
1139 }
1140
1141 if (hpriv->em_msg_type & EM_MSG_TYPE_LED) {
1142 /*
1143 * create message header - this is all zero except for
1144 * the message size, which is 4 bytes.
1145 */
1146 message[0] |= (4 << 8);
1147
1148 /* ignore 0:4 of byte zero, fill in port info yourself */
1149 message[1] = ((state & ~EM_MSG_LED_HBA_PORT) | ap->port_no);
1150
1151 /* write message to EM_LOC */
1152 writel(message[0], mmio + hpriv->em_loc);
1153 writel(message[1], mmio + hpriv->em_loc+4);
1154
1155 /*
1156 * tell hardware to transmit the message
1157 */
1158 writel(em_ctl | EM_CTL_TM, mmio + HOST_EM_CTL);
1159 }
1160
1161 /* save off new led state for port/slot */
1162 emp->led_state = state;
1163
1164 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
1165 ahci_rpm_put_port(ap);
1166
1167 return size;
1168}
1169
1170static ssize_t ahci_led_show(struct ata_port *ap, char *buf)
1171{
1172 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1173 struct ata_link *link;
1174 struct ahci_em_priv *emp;
1175 int rc = 0;
1176
1177 ata_for_each_link(link, ap, EDGE) {
1178 emp = &pp->em_priv[link->pmp];
1179 rc += sprintf(buf, "%lx\n", emp->led_state);
1180 }
1181 return rc;
1182}
1183
1184static ssize_t ahci_led_store(struct ata_port *ap, const char *buf,
1185 size_t size)
1186{
1187 unsigned int state;
1188 int pmp;
1189 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1190 struct ahci_em_priv *emp;
1191
1192 if (kstrtouint(buf, 0, &state) < 0)
1193 return -EINVAL;
1194
1195 /* get the slot number from the message */
1196 pmp = (state & EM_MSG_LED_PMP_SLOT) >> 8;
1197 if (pmp < EM_MAX_SLOTS) {
1198 pmp = array_index_nospec(pmp, EM_MAX_SLOTS);
1199 emp = &pp->em_priv[pmp];
1200 } else {
1201 return -EINVAL;
1202 }
1203
1204 /* mask off the activity bits if we are in sw_activity
1205 * mode, user should turn off sw_activity before setting
1206 * activity led through em_message
1207 */
1208 if (emp->blink_policy)
1209 state &= ~EM_MSG_LED_VALUE_ACTIVITY;
1210
1211 return ap->ops->transmit_led_message(ap, state, size);
1212}
1213
1214static ssize_t ahci_activity_store(struct ata_device *dev, enum sw_activity val)
1215{
1216 struct ata_link *link = dev->link;
1217 struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
1218 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1219 struct ahci_em_priv *emp = &pp->em_priv[link->pmp];
1220 u32 port_led_state = emp->led_state;
1221
1222 /* save the desired Activity LED behavior */
1223 if (val == OFF) {
1224 /* clear LFLAG */
1225 link->flags &= ~(ATA_LFLAG_SW_ACTIVITY);
1226
1227 /* set the LED to OFF */
1228 port_led_state &= EM_MSG_LED_VALUE_OFF;
1229 port_led_state |= (ap->port_no | (link->pmp << 8));
1230 ap->ops->transmit_led_message(ap, port_led_state, 4);
1231 } else {
1232 link->flags |= ATA_LFLAG_SW_ACTIVITY;
1233 if (val == BLINK_OFF) {
1234 /* set LED to ON for idle */
1235 port_led_state &= EM_MSG_LED_VALUE_OFF;
1236 port_led_state |= (ap->port_no | (link->pmp << 8));
1237 port_led_state |= EM_MSG_LED_VALUE_ON; /* check this */
1238 ap->ops->transmit_led_message(ap, port_led_state, 4);
1239 }
1240 }
1241 emp->blink_policy = val;
1242 return 0;
1243}
1244
1245static ssize_t ahci_activity_show(struct ata_device *dev, char *buf)
1246{
1247 struct ata_link *link = dev->link;
1248 struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
1249 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1250 struct ahci_em_priv *emp = &pp->em_priv[link->pmp];
1251
1252 /* display the saved value of activity behavior for this
1253 * disk.
1254 */
1255 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", emp->blink_policy);
1256}
1257
1258static void ahci_port_init(struct device *dev, struct ata_port *ap,
1259 int port_no, void __iomem *mmio,
1260 void __iomem *port_mmio)
1261{
1262 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
1263 const char *emsg = NULL;
1264 int rc;
1265 u32 tmp;
1266
1267 /* make sure port is not active */
1268 rc = ahci_deinit_port(ap, &emsg);
1269 if (rc)
1270 dev_warn(dev, "%s (%d)\n", emsg, rc);
1271
1272 /* clear SError */
1273 tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_SCR_ERR);
1274 dev_dbg(dev, "PORT_SCR_ERR 0x%x\n", tmp);
1275 writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_SCR_ERR);
1276
1277 /* clear port IRQ */
1278 tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
1279 dev_dbg(dev, "PORT_IRQ_STAT 0x%x\n", tmp);
1280 if (tmp)
1281 writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
1282
1283 writel(1 << port_no, mmio + HOST_IRQ_STAT);
1284
1285 /* mark esata ports */
1286 tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
1287 if ((tmp & PORT_CMD_ESP) && (hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_SXS))
1288 ap->pflags |= ATA_PFLAG_EXTERNAL;
1289}
1290
1291void ahci_init_controller(struct ata_host *host)
1292{
1293 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = host->private_data;
1294 void __iomem *mmio = hpriv->mmio;
1295 int i;
1296 void __iomem *port_mmio;
1297 u32 tmp;
1298
1299 for (i = 0; i < host->n_ports; i++) {
1300 struct ata_port *ap = host->ports[i];
1301
1302 port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
1303 if (ata_port_is_dummy(ap))
1304 continue;
1305
1306 ahci_port_init(host->dev, ap, i, mmio, port_mmio);
1307 }
1308
1309 tmp = readl(mmio + HOST_CTL);
1310 dev_dbg(host->dev, "HOST_CTL 0x%x\n", tmp);
1311 writel(tmp | HOST_IRQ_EN, mmio + HOST_CTL);
1312 tmp = readl(mmio + HOST_CTL);
1313 dev_dbg(host->dev, "HOST_CTL 0x%x\n", tmp);
1314}
1315EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_init_controller);
1316
1317static void ahci_dev_config(struct ata_device *dev)
1318{
1319 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = dev->link->ap->host->private_data;
1320
1321 if (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_SECT255) {
1322 dev->max_sectors = 255;
1323 ata_dev_info(dev,
1324 "SB600 AHCI: limiting to 255 sectors per cmd\n");
1325 }
1326}
1327
1328unsigned int ahci_dev_classify(struct ata_port *ap)
1329{
1330 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
1331 struct ata_taskfile tf;
1332 u32 tmp;
1333
1334 tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_SIG);
1335 tf.lbah = (tmp >> 24) & 0xff;
1336 tf.lbam = (tmp >> 16) & 0xff;
1337 tf.lbal = (tmp >> 8) & 0xff;
1338 tf.nsect = (tmp) & 0xff;
1339
1340 return ata_port_classify(ap, &tf);
1341}
1342EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_dev_classify);
1343
1344void ahci_fill_cmd_slot(struct ahci_port_priv *pp, unsigned int tag,
1345 u32 opts)
1346{
1347 dma_addr_t cmd_tbl_dma;
1348
1349 cmd_tbl_dma = pp->cmd_tbl_dma + tag * AHCI_CMD_TBL_SZ;
1350
1351 pp->cmd_slot[tag].opts = cpu_to_le32(opts);
1352 pp->cmd_slot[tag].status = 0;
1353 pp->cmd_slot[tag].tbl_addr = cpu_to_le32(cmd_tbl_dma & 0xffffffff);
1354 pp->cmd_slot[tag].tbl_addr_hi = cpu_to_le32((cmd_tbl_dma >> 16) >> 16);
1355}
1356EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_fill_cmd_slot);
1357
1358int ahci_kick_engine(struct ata_port *ap)
1359{
1360 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
1361 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
1362 u8 status = readl(port_mmio + PORT_TFDATA) & 0xFF;
1363 u32 tmp;
1364 int busy, rc;
1365
1366 /* stop engine */
1367 rc = hpriv->stop_engine(ap);
1368 if (rc)
1369 goto out_restart;
1370
1371 /* need to do CLO?
1372 * always do CLO if PMP is attached (AHCI-1.3 9.2)
1373 */
1374 busy = status & (ATA_BUSY | ATA_DRQ);
1375 if (!busy && !sata_pmp_attached(ap)) {
1376 rc = 0;
1377 goto out_restart;
1378 }
1379
1380 if (!(hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_CLO)) {
1381 rc = -EOPNOTSUPP;
1382 goto out_restart;
1383 }
1384
1385 /* perform CLO */
1386 tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
1387 tmp |= PORT_CMD_CLO;
1388 writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
1389
1390 rc = 0;
1391 tmp = ata_wait_register(ap, port_mmio + PORT_CMD,
1392 PORT_CMD_CLO, PORT_CMD_CLO, 1, 500);
1393 if (tmp & PORT_CMD_CLO)
1394 rc = -EIO;
1395
1396 /* restart engine */
1397 out_restart:
1398 hpriv->start_engine(ap);
1399 return rc;
1400}
1401EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_kick_engine);
1402
1403static int ahci_exec_polled_cmd(struct ata_port *ap, int pmp,
1404 struct ata_taskfile *tf, int is_cmd, u16 flags,
1405 unsigned long timeout_msec)
1406{
1407 const u32 cmd_fis_len = 5; /* five dwords */
1408 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1409 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
1410 u8 *fis = pp->cmd_tbl;
1411 u32 tmp;
1412
1413 /* prep the command */
1414 ata_tf_to_fis(tf, pmp, is_cmd, fis);
1415 ahci_fill_cmd_slot(pp, 0, cmd_fis_len | flags | (pmp << 12));
1416
1417 /* set port value for softreset of Port Multiplier */
1418 if (pp->fbs_enabled && pp->fbs_last_dev != pmp) {
1419 tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_FBS);
1420 tmp &= ~(PORT_FBS_DEV_MASK | PORT_FBS_DEC);
1421 tmp |= pmp << PORT_FBS_DEV_OFFSET;
1422 writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_FBS);
1423 pp->fbs_last_dev = pmp;
1424 }
1425
1426 /* issue & wait */
1427 writel(1, port_mmio + PORT_CMD_ISSUE);
1428
1429 if (timeout_msec) {
1430 tmp = ata_wait_register(ap, port_mmio + PORT_CMD_ISSUE,
1431 0x1, 0x1, 1, timeout_msec);
1432 if (tmp & 0x1) {
1433 ahci_kick_engine(ap);
1434 return -EBUSY;
1435 }
1436 } else
1437 readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD_ISSUE); /* flush */
1438
1439 return 0;
1440}
1441
1442int ahci_do_softreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
1443 int pmp, unsigned long deadline,
1444 int (*check_ready)(struct ata_link *link))
1445{
1446 struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
1447 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
1448 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1449 const char *reason = NULL;
1450 unsigned long now, msecs;
1451 struct ata_taskfile tf;
1452 bool fbs_disabled = false;
1453 int rc;
1454
1455 /* prepare for SRST (AHCI-1.1 10.4.1) */
1456 rc = ahci_kick_engine(ap);
1457 if (rc && rc != -EOPNOTSUPP)
1458 ata_link_warn(link, "failed to reset engine (errno=%d)\n", rc);
1459
1460 /*
1461 * According to AHCI-1.2 9.3.9: if FBS is enable, software shall
1462 * clear PxFBS.EN to '0' prior to issuing software reset to devices
1463 * that is attached to port multiplier.
1464 */
1465 if (!ata_is_host_link(link) && pp->fbs_enabled) {
1466 ahci_disable_fbs(ap);
1467 fbs_disabled = true;
1468 }
1469
1470 ata_tf_init(link->device, &tf);
1471
1472 /* issue the first H2D Register FIS */
1473 msecs = 0;
1474 now = jiffies;
1475 if (time_after(deadline, now))
1476 msecs = jiffies_to_msecs(deadline - now);
1477
1478 tf.ctl |= ATA_SRST;
1479 if (ahci_exec_polled_cmd(ap, pmp, &tf, 0,
1480 AHCI_CMD_RESET | AHCI_CMD_CLR_BUSY, msecs)) {
1481 rc = -EIO;
1482 reason = "1st FIS failed";
1483 goto fail;
1484 }
1485
1486 /* spec says at least 5us, but be generous and sleep for 1ms */
1487 ata_msleep(ap, 1);
1488
1489 /* issue the second H2D Register FIS */
1490 tf.ctl &= ~ATA_SRST;
1491 ahci_exec_polled_cmd(ap, pmp, &tf, 0, 0, 0);
1492
1493 /* wait for link to become ready */
1494 rc = ata_wait_after_reset(link, deadline, check_ready);
1495 if (rc == -EBUSY && hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_SRST_TOUT_IS_OFFLINE) {
1496 /*
1497 * Workaround for cases where link online status can't
1498 * be trusted. Treat device readiness timeout as link
1499 * offline.
1500 */
1501 ata_link_info(link, "device not ready, treating as offline\n");
1502 *class = ATA_DEV_NONE;
1503 } else if (rc) {
1504 /* link occupied, -ENODEV too is an error */
1505 reason = "device not ready";
1506 goto fail;
1507 } else
1508 *class = ahci_dev_classify(ap);
1509
1510 /* re-enable FBS if disabled before */
1511 if (fbs_disabled)
1512 ahci_enable_fbs(ap);
1513
1514 return 0;
1515
1516 fail:
1517 ata_link_err(link, "softreset failed (%s)\n", reason);
1518 return rc;
1519}
1520
1521int ahci_check_ready(struct ata_link *link)
1522{
1523 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(link->ap);
1524 u8 status = readl(port_mmio + PORT_TFDATA) & 0xFF;
1525
1526 return ata_check_ready(status);
1527}
1528EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_check_ready);
1529
1530static int ahci_softreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
1531 unsigned long deadline)
1532{
1533 int pmp = sata_srst_pmp(link);
1534
1535 return ahci_do_softreset(link, class, pmp, deadline, ahci_check_ready);
1536}
1537EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_do_softreset);
1538
1539static int ahci_bad_pmp_check_ready(struct ata_link *link)
1540{
1541 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(link->ap);
1542 u8 status = readl(port_mmio + PORT_TFDATA) & 0xFF;
1543 u32 irq_status = readl(port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
1544
1545 /*
1546 * There is no need to check TFDATA if BAD PMP is found due to HW bug,
1547 * which can save timeout delay.
1548 */
1549 if (irq_status & PORT_IRQ_BAD_PMP)
1550 return -EIO;
1551
1552 return ata_check_ready(status);
1553}
1554
1555static int ahci_pmp_retry_softreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
1556 unsigned long deadline)
1557{
1558 struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
1559 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
1560 int pmp = sata_srst_pmp(link);
1561 int rc;
1562 u32 irq_sts;
1563
1564 rc = ahci_do_softreset(link, class, pmp, deadline,
1565 ahci_bad_pmp_check_ready);
1566
1567 /*
1568 * Soft reset fails with IPMS set when PMP is enabled but
1569 * SATA HDD/ODD is connected to SATA port, do soft reset
1570 * again to port 0.
1571 */
1572 if (rc == -EIO) {
1573 irq_sts = readl(port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
1574 if (irq_sts & PORT_IRQ_BAD_PMP) {
1575 ata_link_warn(link,
1576 "applying PMP SRST workaround "
1577 "and retrying\n");
1578 rc = ahci_do_softreset(link, class, 0, deadline,
1579 ahci_check_ready);
1580 }
1581 }
1582
1583 return rc;
1584}
1585
1586int ahci_do_hardreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
1587 unsigned long deadline, bool *online)
1588{
1589 const unsigned long *timing = sata_ehc_deb_timing(&link->eh_context);
1590 struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
1591 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1592 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
1593 u8 *d2h_fis = pp->rx_fis + RX_FIS_D2H_REG;
1594 struct ata_taskfile tf;
1595 int rc;
1596
1597 hpriv->stop_engine(ap);
1598
1599 /* clear D2H reception area to properly wait for D2H FIS */
1600 ata_tf_init(link->device, &tf);
1601 tf.status = ATA_BUSY;
1602 ata_tf_to_fis(&tf, 0, 0, d2h_fis);
1603
1604 rc = sata_link_hardreset(link, timing, deadline, online,
1605 ahci_check_ready);
1606
1607 hpriv->start_engine(ap);
1608
1609 if (*online)
1610 *class = ahci_dev_classify(ap);
1611
1612 return rc;
1613}
1614EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_do_hardreset);
1615
1616static int ahci_hardreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
1617 unsigned long deadline)
1618{
1619 bool online;
1620
1621 return ahci_do_hardreset(link, class, deadline, &online);
1622}
1623
1624static void ahci_postreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class)
1625{
1626 struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
1627 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
1628 u32 new_tmp, tmp;
1629
1630 ata_std_postreset(link, class);
1631
1632 /* Make sure port's ATAPI bit is set appropriately */
1633 new_tmp = tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
1634 if (*class == ATA_DEV_ATAPI)
1635 new_tmp |= PORT_CMD_ATAPI;
1636 else
1637 new_tmp &= ~PORT_CMD_ATAPI;
1638 if (new_tmp != tmp) {
1639 writel(new_tmp, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
1640 readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD); /* flush */
1641 }
1642}
1643
1644static unsigned int ahci_fill_sg(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc, void *cmd_tbl)
1645{
1646 struct scatterlist *sg;
1647 struct ahci_sg *ahci_sg = cmd_tbl + AHCI_CMD_TBL_HDR_SZ;
1648 unsigned int si;
1649
1650 /*
1651 * Next, the S/G list.
1652 */
1653 for_each_sg(qc->sg, sg, qc->n_elem, si) {
1654 dma_addr_t addr = sg_dma_address(sg);
1655 u32 sg_len = sg_dma_len(sg);
1656
1657 ahci_sg[si].addr = cpu_to_le32(addr & 0xffffffff);
1658 ahci_sg[si].addr_hi = cpu_to_le32((addr >> 16) >> 16);
1659 ahci_sg[si].flags_size = cpu_to_le32(sg_len - 1);
1660 }
1661
1662 return si;
1663}
1664
1665static int ahci_pmp_qc_defer(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
1666{
1667 struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;
1668 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1669
1670 if (!sata_pmp_attached(ap) || pp->fbs_enabled)
1671 return ata_std_qc_defer(qc);
1672 else
1673 return sata_pmp_qc_defer_cmd_switch(qc);
1674}
1675
1676static enum ata_completion_errors ahci_qc_prep(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
1677{
1678 struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;
1679 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1680 int is_atapi = ata_is_atapi(qc->tf.protocol);
1681 void *cmd_tbl;
1682 u32 opts;
1683 const u32 cmd_fis_len = 5; /* five dwords */
1684 unsigned int n_elem;
1685
1686 /*
1687 * Fill in command table information. First, the header,
1688 * a SATA Register - Host to Device command FIS.
1689 */
1690 cmd_tbl = pp->cmd_tbl + qc->hw_tag * AHCI_CMD_TBL_SZ;
1691
1692 ata_tf_to_fis(&qc->tf, qc->dev->link->pmp, 1, cmd_tbl);
1693 if (is_atapi) {
1694 memset(cmd_tbl + AHCI_CMD_TBL_CDB, 0, 32);
1695 memcpy(cmd_tbl + AHCI_CMD_TBL_CDB, qc->cdb, qc->dev->cdb_len);
1696 }
1697
1698 n_elem = 0;
1699 if (qc->flags & ATA_QCFLAG_DMAMAP)
1700 n_elem = ahci_fill_sg(qc, cmd_tbl);
1701
1702 /*
1703 * Fill in command slot information.
1704 */
1705 opts = cmd_fis_len | n_elem << 16 | (qc->dev->link->pmp << 12);
1706 if (qc->tf.flags & ATA_TFLAG_WRITE)
1707 opts |= AHCI_CMD_WRITE;
1708 if (is_atapi)
1709 opts |= AHCI_CMD_ATAPI | AHCI_CMD_PREFETCH;
1710
1711 ahci_fill_cmd_slot(pp, qc->hw_tag, opts);
1712
1713 return AC_ERR_OK;
1714}
1715
1716static void ahci_fbs_dec_intr(struct ata_port *ap)
1717{
1718 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1719 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
1720 u32 fbs = readl(port_mmio + PORT_FBS);
1721 int retries = 3;
1722
1723 BUG_ON(!pp->fbs_enabled);
1724
1725 /* time to wait for DEC is not specified by AHCI spec,
1726 * add a retry loop for safety.
1727 */
1728 writel(fbs | PORT_FBS_DEC, port_mmio + PORT_FBS);
1729 fbs = readl(port_mmio + PORT_FBS);
1730 while ((fbs & PORT_FBS_DEC) && retries--) {
1731 udelay(1);
1732 fbs = readl(port_mmio + PORT_FBS);
1733 }
1734
1735 if (fbs & PORT_FBS_DEC)
1736 dev_err(ap->host->dev, "failed to clear device error\n");
1737}
1738
1739static void ahci_error_intr(struct ata_port *ap, u32 irq_stat)
1740{
1741 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
1742 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1743 struct ata_eh_info *host_ehi = &ap->link.eh_info;
1744 struct ata_link *link = NULL;
1745 struct ata_queued_cmd *active_qc;
1746 struct ata_eh_info *active_ehi;
1747 bool fbs_need_dec = false;
1748 u32 serror;
1749
1750 /* determine active link with error */
1751 if (pp->fbs_enabled) {
1752 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
1753 u32 fbs = readl(port_mmio + PORT_FBS);
1754 int pmp = fbs >> PORT_FBS_DWE_OFFSET;
1755
1756 if ((fbs & PORT_FBS_SDE) && (pmp < ap->nr_pmp_links)) {
1757 link = &ap->pmp_link[pmp];
1758 fbs_need_dec = true;
1759 }
1760
1761 } else
1762 ata_for_each_link(link, ap, EDGE)
1763 if (ata_link_active(link))
1764 break;
1765
1766 if (!link)
1767 link = &ap->link;
1768
1769 active_qc = ata_qc_from_tag(ap, link->active_tag);
1770 active_ehi = &link->eh_info;
1771
1772 /* record irq stat */
1773 ata_ehi_clear_desc(host_ehi);
1774 ata_ehi_push_desc(host_ehi, "irq_stat 0x%08x", irq_stat);
1775
1776 /* AHCI needs SError cleared; otherwise, it might lock up */
1777 ahci_scr_read(&ap->link, SCR_ERROR, &serror);
1778 ahci_scr_write(&ap->link, SCR_ERROR, serror);
1779 host_ehi->serror |= serror;
1780
1781 /* some controllers set IRQ_IF_ERR on device errors, ignore it */
1782 if (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_IGN_IRQ_IF_ERR)
1783 irq_stat &= ~PORT_IRQ_IF_ERR;
1784
1785 if (irq_stat & PORT_IRQ_TF_ERR) {
1786 /* If qc is active, charge it; otherwise, the active
1787 * link. There's no active qc on NCQ errors. It will
1788 * be determined by EH by reading log page 10h.
1789 */
1790 if (active_qc)
1791 active_qc->err_mask |= AC_ERR_DEV;
1792 else
1793 active_ehi->err_mask |= AC_ERR_DEV;
1794
1795 if (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_IGN_SERR_INTERNAL)
1796 host_ehi->serror &= ~SERR_INTERNAL;
1797 }
1798
1799 if (irq_stat & PORT_IRQ_UNK_FIS) {
1800 u32 *unk = pp->rx_fis + RX_FIS_UNK;
1801
1802 active_ehi->err_mask |= AC_ERR_HSM;
1803 active_ehi->action |= ATA_EH_RESET;
1804 ata_ehi_push_desc(active_ehi,
1805 "unknown FIS %08x %08x %08x %08x" ,
1806 unk[0], unk[1], unk[2], unk[3]);
1807 }
1808
1809 if (sata_pmp_attached(ap) && (irq_stat & PORT_IRQ_BAD_PMP)) {
1810 active_ehi->err_mask |= AC_ERR_HSM;
1811 active_ehi->action |= ATA_EH_RESET;
1812 ata_ehi_push_desc(active_ehi, "incorrect PMP");
1813 }
1814
1815 if (irq_stat & (PORT_IRQ_HBUS_ERR | PORT_IRQ_HBUS_DATA_ERR)) {
1816 host_ehi->err_mask |= AC_ERR_HOST_BUS;
1817 host_ehi->action |= ATA_EH_RESET;
1818 ata_ehi_push_desc(host_ehi, "host bus error");
1819 }
1820
1821 if (irq_stat & PORT_IRQ_IF_ERR) {
1822 if (fbs_need_dec)
1823 active_ehi->err_mask |= AC_ERR_DEV;
1824 else {
1825 host_ehi->err_mask |= AC_ERR_ATA_BUS;
1826 host_ehi->action |= ATA_EH_RESET;
1827 }
1828
1829 ata_ehi_push_desc(host_ehi, "interface fatal error");
1830 }
1831
1832 if (irq_stat & (PORT_IRQ_CONNECT | PORT_IRQ_PHYRDY)) {
1833 ata_ehi_hotplugged(host_ehi);
1834 ata_ehi_push_desc(host_ehi, "%s",
1835 irq_stat & PORT_IRQ_CONNECT ?
1836 "connection status changed" : "PHY RDY changed");
1837 }
1838
1839 /* okay, let's hand over to EH */
1840
1841 if (irq_stat & PORT_IRQ_FREEZE)
1842 ata_port_freeze(ap);
1843 else if (fbs_need_dec) {
1844 ata_link_abort(link);
1845 ahci_fbs_dec_intr(ap);
1846 } else
1847 ata_port_abort(ap);
1848}
1849
1850static void ahci_handle_port_interrupt(struct ata_port *ap,
1851 void __iomem *port_mmio, u32 status)
1852{
1853 struct ata_eh_info *ehi = &ap->link.eh_info;
1854 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1855 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
1856 int resetting = !!(ap->pflags & ATA_PFLAG_RESETTING);
1857 u32 qc_active = 0;
1858 int rc;
1859
1860 /* ignore BAD_PMP while resetting */
1861 if (unlikely(resetting))
1862 status &= ~PORT_IRQ_BAD_PMP;
1863
1864 if (sata_lpm_ignore_phy_events(&ap->link)) {
1865 status &= ~PORT_IRQ_PHYRDY;
1866 ahci_scr_write(&ap->link, SCR_ERROR, SERR_PHYRDY_CHG);
1867 }
1868
1869 if (unlikely(status & PORT_IRQ_ERROR)) {
1870 ahci_error_intr(ap, status);
1871 return;
1872 }
1873
1874 if (status & PORT_IRQ_SDB_FIS) {
1875 /* If SNotification is available, leave notification
1876 * handling to sata_async_notification(). If not,
1877 * emulate it by snooping SDB FIS RX area.
1878 *
1879 * Snooping FIS RX area is probably cheaper than
1880 * poking SNotification but some constrollers which
1881 * implement SNotification, ICH9 for example, don't
1882 * store AN SDB FIS into receive area.
1883 */
1884 if (hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_SNTF)
1885 sata_async_notification(ap);
1886 else {
1887 /* If the 'N' bit in word 0 of the FIS is set,
1888 * we just received asynchronous notification.
1889 * Tell libata about it.
1890 *
1891 * Lack of SNotification should not appear in
1892 * ahci 1.2, so the workaround is unnecessary
1893 * when FBS is enabled.
1894 */
1895 if (pp->fbs_enabled)
1896 WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
1897 else {
1898 const __le32 *f = pp->rx_fis + RX_FIS_SDB;
1899 u32 f0 = le32_to_cpu(f[0]);
1900 if (f0 & (1 << 15))
1901 sata_async_notification(ap);
1902 }
1903 }
1904 }
1905
1906 /* pp->active_link is not reliable once FBS is enabled, both
1907 * PORT_SCR_ACT and PORT_CMD_ISSUE should be checked because
1908 * NCQ and non-NCQ commands may be in flight at the same time.
1909 */
1910 if (pp->fbs_enabled) {
1911 if (ap->qc_active) {
1912 qc_active = readl(port_mmio + PORT_SCR_ACT);
1913 qc_active |= readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD_ISSUE);
1914 }
1915 } else {
1916 /* pp->active_link is valid iff any command is in flight */
1917 if (ap->qc_active && pp->active_link->sactive)
1918 qc_active = readl(port_mmio + PORT_SCR_ACT);
1919 else
1920 qc_active = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD_ISSUE);
1921 }
1922
1923
1924 rc = ata_qc_complete_multiple(ap, qc_active);
1925
1926 /* while resetting, invalid completions are expected */
1927 if (unlikely(rc < 0 && !resetting)) {
1928 ehi->err_mask |= AC_ERR_HSM;
1929 ehi->action |= ATA_EH_RESET;
1930 ata_port_freeze(ap);
1931 }
1932}
1933
1934static void ahci_port_intr(struct ata_port *ap)
1935{
1936 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
1937 u32 status;
1938
1939 status = readl(port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
1940 writel(status, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
1941
1942 ahci_handle_port_interrupt(ap, port_mmio, status);
1943}
1944
1945static irqreturn_t ahci_multi_irqs_intr_hard(int irq, void *dev_instance)
1946{
1947 struct ata_port *ap = dev_instance;
1948 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
1949 u32 status;
1950
1951 status = readl(port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
1952 writel(status, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
1953
1954 spin_lock(ap->lock);
1955 ahci_handle_port_interrupt(ap, port_mmio, status);
1956 spin_unlock(ap->lock);
1957
1958 return IRQ_HANDLED;
1959}
1960
1961u32 ahci_handle_port_intr(struct ata_host *host, u32 irq_masked)
1962{
1963 unsigned int i, handled = 0;
1964
1965 for (i = 0; i < host->n_ports; i++) {
1966 struct ata_port *ap;
1967
1968 if (!(irq_masked & (1 << i)))
1969 continue;
1970
1971 ap = host->ports[i];
1972 if (ap) {
1973 ahci_port_intr(ap);
1974 } else {
1975 if (ata_ratelimit())
1976 dev_warn(host->dev,
1977 "interrupt on disabled port %u\n", i);
1978 }
1979
1980 handled = 1;
1981 }
1982
1983 return handled;
1984}
1985EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_handle_port_intr);
1986
1987static irqreturn_t ahci_single_level_irq_intr(int irq, void *dev_instance)
1988{
1989 struct ata_host *host = dev_instance;
1990 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv;
1991 unsigned int rc = 0;
1992 void __iomem *mmio;
1993 u32 irq_stat, irq_masked;
1994
1995 hpriv = host->private_data;
1996 mmio = hpriv->mmio;
1997
1998 /* sigh. 0xffffffff is a valid return from h/w */
1999 irq_stat = readl(mmio + HOST_IRQ_STAT);
2000 if (!irq_stat)
2001 return IRQ_NONE;
2002
2003 irq_masked = irq_stat & hpriv->port_map;
2004
2005 spin_lock(&host->lock);
2006
2007 rc = ahci_handle_port_intr(host, irq_masked);
2008
2009 /* HOST_IRQ_STAT behaves as level triggered latch meaning that
2010 * it should be cleared after all the port events are cleared;
2011 * otherwise, it will raise a spurious interrupt after each
2012 * valid one. Please read section 10.6.2 of ahci 1.1 for more
2013 * information.
2014 *
2015 * Also, use the unmasked value to clear interrupt as spurious
2016 * pending event on a dummy port might cause screaming IRQ.
2017 */
2018 writel(irq_stat, mmio + HOST_IRQ_STAT);
2019
2020 spin_unlock(&host->lock);
2021
2022 return IRQ_RETVAL(rc);
2023}
2024
2025unsigned int ahci_qc_issue(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
2026{
2027 struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;
2028 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
2029 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
2030
2031 /* Keep track of the currently active link. It will be used
2032 * in completion path to determine whether NCQ phase is in
2033 * progress.
2034 */
2035 pp->active_link = qc->dev->link;
2036
2037 if (ata_is_ncq(qc->tf.protocol))
2038 writel(1 << qc->hw_tag, port_mmio + PORT_SCR_ACT);
2039
2040 if (pp->fbs_enabled && pp->fbs_last_dev != qc->dev->link->pmp) {
2041 u32 fbs = readl(port_mmio + PORT_FBS);
2042 fbs &= ~(PORT_FBS_DEV_MASK | PORT_FBS_DEC);
2043 fbs |= qc->dev->link->pmp << PORT_FBS_DEV_OFFSET;
2044 writel(fbs, port_mmio + PORT_FBS);
2045 pp->fbs_last_dev = qc->dev->link->pmp;
2046 }
2047
2048 writel(1 << qc->hw_tag, port_mmio + PORT_CMD_ISSUE);
2049
2050 ahci_sw_activity(qc->dev->link);
2051
2052 return 0;
2053}
2054EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_qc_issue);
2055
2056static bool ahci_qc_fill_rtf(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
2057{
2058 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = qc->ap->private_data;
2059 u8 *rx_fis = pp->rx_fis;
2060
2061 if (pp->fbs_enabled)
2062 rx_fis += qc->dev->link->pmp * AHCI_RX_FIS_SZ;
2063
2064 /*
2065 * After a successful execution of an ATA PIO data-in command,
2066 * the device doesn't send D2H Reg FIS to update the TF and
2067 * the host should take TF and E_Status from the preceding PIO
2068 * Setup FIS.
2069 */
2070 if (qc->tf.protocol == ATA_PROT_PIO && qc->dma_dir == DMA_FROM_DEVICE &&
2071 !(qc->flags & ATA_QCFLAG_FAILED)) {
2072 ata_tf_from_fis(rx_fis + RX_FIS_PIO_SETUP, &qc->result_tf);
2073 qc->result_tf.status = (rx_fis + RX_FIS_PIO_SETUP)[15];
2074
2075 /*
2076 * For NCQ commands, we never get a D2H FIS, so reading the D2H Register
2077 * FIS area of the Received FIS Structure (which contains a copy of the
2078 * last D2H FIS received) will contain an outdated status code.
2079 * For NCQ commands, we instead get a SDB FIS, so read the SDB FIS area
2080 * instead. However, the SDB FIS does not contain the LBA, so we can't
2081 * use the ata_tf_from_fis() helper.
2082 */
2083 } else if (ata_is_ncq(qc->tf.protocol)) {
2084 const u8 *fis = rx_fis + RX_FIS_SDB;
2085
2086 qc->result_tf.status = fis[2];
2087 qc->result_tf.error = fis[3];
2088 } else
2089 ata_tf_from_fis(rx_fis + RX_FIS_D2H_REG, &qc->result_tf);
2090
2091 return true;
2092}
2093
2094static void ahci_freeze(struct ata_port *ap)
2095{
2096 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
2097
2098 /* turn IRQ off */
2099 writel(0, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_MASK);
2100}
2101
2102static void ahci_thaw(struct ata_port *ap)
2103{
2104 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
2105 void __iomem *mmio = hpriv->mmio;
2106 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
2107 u32 tmp;
2108 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
2109
2110 /* clear IRQ */
2111 tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
2112 writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
2113 writel(1 << ap->port_no, mmio + HOST_IRQ_STAT);
2114
2115 /* turn IRQ back on */
2116 writel(pp->intr_mask, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_MASK);
2117}
2118
2119void ahci_error_handler(struct ata_port *ap)
2120{
2121 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
2122
2123 if (!ata_port_is_frozen(ap)) {
2124 /* restart engine */
2125 hpriv->stop_engine(ap);
2126 hpriv->start_engine(ap);
2127 }
2128
2129 sata_pmp_error_handler(ap);
2130
2131 if (!ata_dev_enabled(ap->link.device))
2132 hpriv->stop_engine(ap);
2133}
2134EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_error_handler);
2135
2136static void ahci_post_internal_cmd(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
2137{
2138 struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;
2139
2140 /* make DMA engine forget about the failed command */
2141 if (qc->flags & ATA_QCFLAG_FAILED)
2142 ahci_kick_engine(ap);
2143}
2144
2145static void ahci_set_aggressive_devslp(struct ata_port *ap, bool sleep)
2146{
2147 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
2148 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
2149 struct ata_device *dev = ap->link.device;
2150 u32 devslp, dm, dito, mdat, deto, dito_conf;
2151 int rc;
2152 unsigned int err_mask;
2153
2154 devslp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_DEVSLP);
2155 if (!(devslp & PORT_DEVSLP_DSP)) {
2156 dev_info(ap->host->dev, "port does not support device sleep\n");
2157 return;
2158 }
2159
2160 /* disable device sleep */
2161 if (!sleep) {
2162 if (devslp & PORT_DEVSLP_ADSE) {
2163 writel(devslp & ~PORT_DEVSLP_ADSE,
2164 port_mmio + PORT_DEVSLP);
2165 err_mask = ata_dev_set_feature(dev,
2166 SETFEATURES_SATA_DISABLE,
2167 SATA_DEVSLP);
2168 if (err_mask && err_mask != AC_ERR_DEV)
2169 ata_dev_warn(dev, "failed to disable DEVSLP\n");
2170 }
2171 return;
2172 }
2173
2174 dm = (devslp & PORT_DEVSLP_DM_MASK) >> PORT_DEVSLP_DM_OFFSET;
2175 dito = devslp_idle_timeout / (dm + 1);
2176 if (dito > 0x3ff)
2177 dito = 0x3ff;
2178
2179 dito_conf = (devslp >> PORT_DEVSLP_DITO_OFFSET) & 0x3FF;
2180
2181 /* device sleep was already enabled and same dito */
2182 if ((devslp & PORT_DEVSLP_ADSE) && (dito_conf == dito))
2183 return;
2184
2185 /* set DITO, MDAT, DETO and enable DevSlp, need to stop engine first */
2186 rc = hpriv->stop_engine(ap);
2187 if (rc)
2188 return;
2189
2190 /* Use the nominal value 10 ms if the read MDAT is zero,
2191 * the nominal value of DETO is 20 ms.
2192 */
2193 if (dev->devslp_timing[ATA_LOG_DEVSLP_VALID] &
2194 ATA_LOG_DEVSLP_VALID_MASK) {
2195 mdat = dev->devslp_timing[ATA_LOG_DEVSLP_MDAT] &
2196 ATA_LOG_DEVSLP_MDAT_MASK;
2197 if (!mdat)
2198 mdat = 10;
2199 deto = dev->devslp_timing[ATA_LOG_DEVSLP_DETO];
2200 if (!deto)
2201 deto = 20;
2202 } else {
2203 mdat = 10;
2204 deto = 20;
2205 }
2206
2207 /* Make dito, mdat, deto bits to 0s */
2208 devslp &= ~GENMASK_ULL(24, 2);
2209 devslp |= ((dito << PORT_DEVSLP_DITO_OFFSET) |
2210 (mdat << PORT_DEVSLP_MDAT_OFFSET) |
2211 (deto << PORT_DEVSLP_DETO_OFFSET) |
2212 PORT_DEVSLP_ADSE);
2213 writel(devslp, port_mmio + PORT_DEVSLP);
2214
2215 hpriv->start_engine(ap);
2216
2217 /* enable device sleep feature for the drive */
2218 err_mask = ata_dev_set_feature(dev,
2219 SETFEATURES_SATA_ENABLE,
2220 SATA_DEVSLP);
2221 if (err_mask && err_mask != AC_ERR_DEV)
2222 ata_dev_warn(dev, "failed to enable DEVSLP\n");
2223}
2224
2225static void ahci_enable_fbs(struct ata_port *ap)
2226{
2227 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
2228 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
2229 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
2230 u32 fbs;
2231 int rc;
2232
2233 if (!pp->fbs_supported)
2234 return;
2235
2236 fbs = readl(port_mmio + PORT_FBS);
2237 if (fbs & PORT_FBS_EN) {
2238 pp->fbs_enabled = true;
2239 pp->fbs_last_dev = -1; /* initialization */
2240 return;
2241 }
2242
2243 rc = hpriv->stop_engine(ap);
2244 if (rc)
2245 return;
2246
2247 writel(fbs | PORT_FBS_EN, port_mmio + PORT_FBS);
2248 fbs = readl(port_mmio + PORT_FBS);
2249 if (fbs & PORT_FBS_EN) {
2250 dev_info(ap->host->dev, "FBS is enabled\n");
2251 pp->fbs_enabled = true;
2252 pp->fbs_last_dev = -1; /* initialization */
2253 } else
2254 dev_err(ap->host->dev, "Failed to enable FBS\n");
2255
2256 hpriv->start_engine(ap);
2257}
2258
2259static void ahci_disable_fbs(struct ata_port *ap)
2260{
2261 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
2262 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
2263 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
2264 u32 fbs;
2265 int rc;
2266
2267 if (!pp->fbs_supported)
2268 return;
2269
2270 fbs = readl(port_mmio + PORT_FBS);
2271 if ((fbs & PORT_FBS_EN) == 0) {
2272 pp->fbs_enabled = false;
2273 return;
2274 }
2275
2276 rc = hpriv->stop_engine(ap);
2277 if (rc)
2278 return;
2279
2280 writel(fbs & ~PORT_FBS_EN, port_mmio + PORT_FBS);
2281 fbs = readl(port_mmio + PORT_FBS);
2282 if (fbs & PORT_FBS_EN)
2283 dev_err(ap->host->dev, "Failed to disable FBS\n");
2284 else {
2285 dev_info(ap->host->dev, "FBS is disabled\n");
2286 pp->fbs_enabled = false;
2287 }
2288
2289 hpriv->start_engine(ap);
2290}
2291
2292static void ahci_pmp_attach(struct ata_port *ap)
2293{
2294 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
2295 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
2296 u32 cmd;
2297
2298 cmd = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
2299 cmd |= PORT_CMD_PMP;
2300 writel(cmd, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
2301
2302 ahci_enable_fbs(ap);
2303
2304 pp->intr_mask |= PORT_IRQ_BAD_PMP;
2305
2306 /*
2307 * We must not change the port interrupt mask register if the
2308 * port is marked frozen, the value in pp->intr_mask will be
2309 * restored later when the port is thawed.
2310 *
2311 * Note that during initialization, the port is marked as
2312 * frozen since the irq handler is not yet registered.
2313 */
2314 if (!ata_port_is_frozen(ap))
2315 writel(pp->intr_mask, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_MASK);
2316}
2317
2318static void ahci_pmp_detach(struct ata_port *ap)
2319{
2320 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
2321 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
2322 u32 cmd;
2323
2324 ahci_disable_fbs(ap);
2325
2326 cmd = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
2327 cmd &= ~PORT_CMD_PMP;
2328 writel(cmd, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
2329
2330 pp->intr_mask &= ~PORT_IRQ_BAD_PMP;
2331
2332 /* see comment above in ahci_pmp_attach() */
2333 if (!ata_port_is_frozen(ap))
2334 writel(pp->intr_mask, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_MASK);
2335}
2336
2337int ahci_port_resume(struct ata_port *ap)
2338{
2339 ahci_rpm_get_port(ap);
2340
2341 ahci_power_up(ap);
2342 ahci_start_port(ap);
2343
2344 if (sata_pmp_attached(ap))
2345 ahci_pmp_attach(ap);
2346 else
2347 ahci_pmp_detach(ap);
2348
2349 return 0;
2350}
2351EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_port_resume);
2352
2353#ifdef CONFIG_PM
2354static void ahci_handle_s2idle(struct ata_port *ap)
2355{
2356 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
2357 u32 devslp;
2358
2359 if (pm_suspend_via_firmware())
2360 return;
2361 devslp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_DEVSLP);
2362 if ((devslp & PORT_DEVSLP_ADSE))
2363 ata_msleep(ap, devslp_idle_timeout);
2364}
2365
2366static int ahci_port_suspend(struct ata_port *ap, pm_message_t mesg)
2367{
2368 const char *emsg = NULL;
2369 int rc;
2370
2371 rc = ahci_deinit_port(ap, &emsg);
2372 if (rc == 0)
2373 ahci_power_down(ap);
2374 else {
2375 ata_port_err(ap, "%s (%d)\n", emsg, rc);
2376 ata_port_freeze(ap);
2377 }
2378
2379 if (acpi_storage_d3(ap->host->dev))
2380 ahci_handle_s2idle(ap);
2381
2382 ahci_rpm_put_port(ap);
2383 return rc;
2384}
2385#endif
2386
2387static int ahci_port_start(struct ata_port *ap)
2388{
2389 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
2390 struct device *dev = ap->host->dev;
2391 struct ahci_port_priv *pp;
2392 void *mem;
2393 dma_addr_t mem_dma;
2394 size_t dma_sz, rx_fis_sz;
2395
2396 pp = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*pp), GFP_KERNEL);
2397 if (!pp)
2398 return -ENOMEM;
2399
2400 if (ap->host->n_ports > 1) {
2401 pp->irq_desc = devm_kzalloc(dev, 8, GFP_KERNEL);
2402 if (!pp->irq_desc) {
2403 devm_kfree(dev, pp);
2404 return -ENOMEM;
2405 }
2406 snprintf(pp->irq_desc, 8,
2407 "%s%d", dev_driver_string(dev), ap->port_no);
2408 }
2409
2410 /* check FBS capability */
2411 if ((hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_FBS) && sata_pmp_supported(ap)) {
2412 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
2413 u32 cmd = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
2414 if (cmd & PORT_CMD_FBSCP)
2415 pp->fbs_supported = true;
2416 else if (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_YES_FBS) {
2417 dev_info(dev, "port %d can do FBS, forcing FBSCP\n",
2418 ap->port_no);
2419 pp->fbs_supported = true;
2420 } else
2421 dev_warn(dev, "port %d is not capable of FBS\n",
2422 ap->port_no);
2423 }
2424
2425 if (pp->fbs_supported) {
2426 dma_sz = AHCI_PORT_PRIV_FBS_DMA_SZ;
2427 rx_fis_sz = AHCI_RX_FIS_SZ * 16;
2428 } else {
2429 dma_sz = AHCI_PORT_PRIV_DMA_SZ;
2430 rx_fis_sz = AHCI_RX_FIS_SZ;
2431 }
2432
2433 mem = dmam_alloc_coherent(dev, dma_sz, &mem_dma, GFP_KERNEL);
2434 if (!mem)
2435 return -ENOMEM;
2436
2437 /*
2438 * First item in chunk of DMA memory: 32-slot command table,
2439 * 32 bytes each in size
2440 */
2441 pp->cmd_slot = mem;
2442 pp->cmd_slot_dma = mem_dma;
2443
2444 mem += AHCI_CMD_SLOT_SZ;
2445 mem_dma += AHCI_CMD_SLOT_SZ;
2446
2447 /*
2448 * Second item: Received-FIS area
2449 */
2450 pp->rx_fis = mem;
2451 pp->rx_fis_dma = mem_dma;
2452
2453 mem += rx_fis_sz;
2454 mem_dma += rx_fis_sz;
2455
2456 /*
2457 * Third item: data area for storing a single command
2458 * and its scatter-gather table
2459 */
2460 pp->cmd_tbl = mem;
2461 pp->cmd_tbl_dma = mem_dma;
2462
2463 /*
2464 * Save off initial list of interrupts to be enabled.
2465 * This could be changed later
2466 */
2467 pp->intr_mask = DEF_PORT_IRQ;
2468
2469 /*
2470 * Switch to per-port locking in case each port has its own MSI vector.
2471 */
2472 if (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_MULTI_MSI) {
2473 spin_lock_init(&pp->lock);
2474 ap->lock = &pp->lock;
2475 }
2476
2477 ap->private_data = pp;
2478
2479 /* engage engines, captain */
2480 return ahci_port_resume(ap);
2481}
2482
2483static void ahci_port_stop(struct ata_port *ap)
2484{
2485 const char *emsg = NULL;
2486 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
2487 void __iomem *host_mmio = hpriv->mmio;
2488 int rc;
2489
2490 /* de-initialize port */
2491 rc = ahci_deinit_port(ap, &emsg);
2492 if (rc)
2493 ata_port_warn(ap, "%s (%d)\n", emsg, rc);
2494
2495 /*
2496 * Clear GHC.IS to prevent stuck INTx after disabling MSI and
2497 * re-enabling INTx.
2498 */
2499 writel(1 << ap->port_no, host_mmio + HOST_IRQ_STAT);
2500
2501 ahci_rpm_put_port(ap);
2502}
2503
2504void ahci_print_info(struct ata_host *host, const char *scc_s)
2505{
2506 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = host->private_data;
2507 u32 vers, cap, cap2, impl, speed;
2508 const char *speed_s;
2509
2510 vers = hpriv->version;
2511 cap = hpriv->cap;
2512 cap2 = hpriv->cap2;
2513 impl = hpriv->port_map;
2514
2515 speed = (cap >> 20) & 0xf;
2516 if (speed == 1)
2517 speed_s = "1.5";
2518 else if (speed == 2)
2519 speed_s = "3";
2520 else if (speed == 3)
2521 speed_s = "6";
2522 else
2523 speed_s = "?";
2524
2525 dev_info(host->dev,
2526 "AHCI %02x%02x.%02x%02x "
2527 "%u slots %u ports %s Gbps 0x%x impl %s mode\n"
2528 ,
2529
2530 (vers >> 24) & 0xff,
2531 (vers >> 16) & 0xff,
2532 (vers >> 8) & 0xff,
2533 vers & 0xff,
2534
2535 ((cap >> 8) & 0x1f) + 1,
2536 (cap & 0x1f) + 1,
2537 speed_s,
2538 impl,
2539 scc_s);
2540
2541 dev_info(host->dev,
2542 "flags: "
2543 "%s%s%s%s%s%s%s"
2544 "%s%s%s%s%s%s%s"
2545 "%s%s%s%s%s%s%s"
2546 "%s%s\n"
2547 ,
2548
2549 cap & HOST_CAP_64 ? "64bit " : "",
2550 cap & HOST_CAP_NCQ ? "ncq " : "",
2551 cap & HOST_CAP_SNTF ? "sntf " : "",
2552 cap & HOST_CAP_MPS ? "ilck " : "",
2553 cap & HOST_CAP_SSS ? "stag " : "",
2554 cap & HOST_CAP_ALPM ? "pm " : "",
2555 cap & HOST_CAP_LED ? "led " : "",
2556 cap & HOST_CAP_CLO ? "clo " : "",
2557 cap & HOST_CAP_ONLY ? "only " : "",
2558 cap & HOST_CAP_PMP ? "pmp " : "",
2559 cap & HOST_CAP_FBS ? "fbs " : "",
2560 cap & HOST_CAP_PIO_MULTI ? "pio " : "",
2561 cap & HOST_CAP_SSC ? "slum " : "",
2562 cap & HOST_CAP_PART ? "part " : "",
2563 cap & HOST_CAP_CCC ? "ccc " : "",
2564 cap & HOST_CAP_EMS ? "ems " : "",
2565 cap & HOST_CAP_SXS ? "sxs " : "",
2566 cap2 & HOST_CAP2_DESO ? "deso " : "",
2567 cap2 & HOST_CAP2_SADM ? "sadm " : "",
2568 cap2 & HOST_CAP2_SDS ? "sds " : "",
2569 cap2 & HOST_CAP2_APST ? "apst " : "",
2570 cap2 & HOST_CAP2_NVMHCI ? "nvmp " : "",
2571 cap2 & HOST_CAP2_BOH ? "boh " : ""
2572 );
2573}
2574EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_print_info);
2575
2576void ahci_set_em_messages(struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv,
2577 struct ata_port_info *pi)
2578{
2579 u8 messages;
2580 void __iomem *mmio = hpriv->mmio;
2581 u32 em_loc = readl(mmio + HOST_EM_LOC);
2582 u32 em_ctl = readl(mmio + HOST_EM_CTL);
2583
2584 if (!ahci_em_messages || !(hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_EMS))
2585 return;
2586
2587 messages = (em_ctl & EM_CTRL_MSG_TYPE) >> 16;
2588
2589 if (messages) {
2590 /* store em_loc */
2591 hpriv->em_loc = ((em_loc >> 16) * 4);
2592 hpriv->em_buf_sz = ((em_loc & 0xff) * 4);
2593 hpriv->em_msg_type = messages;
2594 pi->flags |= ATA_FLAG_EM;
2595 if (!(em_ctl & EM_CTL_ALHD))
2596 pi->flags |= ATA_FLAG_SW_ACTIVITY;
2597 }
2598}
2599EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_set_em_messages);
2600
2601static int ahci_host_activate_multi_irqs(struct ata_host *host,
2602 struct scsi_host_template *sht)
2603{
2604 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = host->private_data;
2605 int i, rc;
2606
2607 rc = ata_host_start(host);
2608 if (rc)
2609 return rc;
2610 /*
2611 * Requests IRQs according to AHCI-1.1 when multiple MSIs were
2612 * allocated. That is one MSI per port, starting from @irq.
2613 */
2614 for (i = 0; i < host->n_ports; i++) {
2615 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = host->ports[i]->private_data;
2616 int irq = hpriv->get_irq_vector(host, i);
2617
2618 /* Do not receive interrupts sent by dummy ports */
2619 if (!pp) {
2620 disable_irq(irq);
2621 continue;
2622 }
2623
2624 rc = devm_request_irq(host->dev, irq, ahci_multi_irqs_intr_hard,
2625 0, pp->irq_desc, host->ports[i]);
2626
2627 if (rc)
2628 return rc;
2629 ata_port_desc(host->ports[i], "irq %d", irq);
2630 }
2631
2632 return ata_host_register(host, sht);
2633}
2634
2635/**
2636 * ahci_host_activate - start AHCI host, request IRQs and register it
2637 * @host: target ATA host
2638 * @sht: scsi_host_template to use when registering the host
2639 *
2640 * LOCKING:
2641 * Inherited from calling layer (may sleep).
2642 *
2643 * RETURNS:
2644 * 0 on success, -errno otherwise.
2645 */
2646int ahci_host_activate(struct ata_host *host, struct scsi_host_template *sht)
2647{
2648 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = host->private_data;
2649 int irq = hpriv->irq;
2650 int rc;
2651
2652 if (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_MULTI_MSI) {
2653 if (hpriv->irq_handler &&
2654 hpriv->irq_handler != ahci_single_level_irq_intr)
2655 dev_warn(host->dev,
2656 "both AHCI_HFLAG_MULTI_MSI flag set and custom irq handler implemented\n");
2657 if (!hpriv->get_irq_vector) {
2658 dev_err(host->dev,
2659 "AHCI_HFLAG_MULTI_MSI requires ->get_irq_vector!\n");
2660 return -EIO;
2661 }
2662
2663 rc = ahci_host_activate_multi_irqs(host, sht);
2664 } else {
2665 rc = ata_host_activate(host, irq, hpriv->irq_handler,
2666 IRQF_SHARED, sht);
2667 }
2668
2669
2670 return rc;
2671}
2672EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_host_activate);
2673
2674MODULE_AUTHOR("Jeff Garzik");
2675MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Common AHCI SATA low-level routines");
2676MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");