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v6.13.7
   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
   2/*
   3 * ds.c -- 16-bit PCMCIA core support
   4 *
   5 * The initial developer of the original code is David A. Hinds
   6 * <dahinds@users.sourceforge.net>.  Portions created by David A. Hinds
   7 * are Copyright (C) 1999 David A. Hinds.  All Rights Reserved.
   8 *
   9 * (C) 1999		David A. Hinds
  10 * (C) 2003 - 2010	Dominik Brodowski
  11 */
  12
  13#include <linux/kernel.h>
  14#include <linux/module.h>
  15#include <linux/init.h>
  16#include <linux/errno.h>
  17#include <linux/list.h>
  18#include <linux/delay.h>
  19#include <linux/workqueue.h>
  20#include <linux/crc32.h>
  21#include <linux/firmware.h>
  22#include <linux/kref.h>
  23#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
  24#include <linux/slab.h>
  25
  26#include <pcmcia/cistpl.h>
  27#include <pcmcia/ds.h>
  28#include <pcmcia/ss.h>
  29
  30#include "cs_internal.h"
  31
  32/*====================================================================*/
  33
  34/* Module parameters */
  35
  36MODULE_AUTHOR("David Hinds <dahinds@users.sourceforge.net>");
  37MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PCMCIA Driver Services");
  38MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
  39
  40
  41/*====================================================================*/
  42
  43static void pcmcia_check_driver(struct pcmcia_driver *p_drv)
  44{
  45	const struct pcmcia_device_id *did = p_drv->id_table;
  46	unsigned int i;
  47	u32 hash;
  48
  49	if (!p_drv->probe || !p_drv->remove)
  50		printk(KERN_DEBUG "pcmcia: %s lacks a requisite callback "
  51		       "function\n", p_drv->name);
  52
  53	while (did && did->match_flags) {
  54		for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
  55			if (!did->prod_id[i])
  56				continue;
  57
  58			hash = crc32(0, did->prod_id[i], strlen(did->prod_id[i]));
  59			if (hash == did->prod_id_hash[i])
  60				continue;
  61
  62			printk(KERN_DEBUG "pcmcia: %s: invalid hash for "
  63			       "product string \"%s\": is 0x%x, should "
  64			       "be 0x%x\n", p_drv->name, did->prod_id[i],
  65			       did->prod_id_hash[i], hash);
  66			printk(KERN_DEBUG "pcmcia: see "
  67				"Documentation/pcmcia/devicetable.rst for "
  68				"details\n");
  69		}
  70		did++;
  71	}
  72
  73	return;
  74}
  75
  76
  77/*======================================================================*/
  78
  79
  80struct pcmcia_dynid {
  81	struct list_head		node;
  82	struct pcmcia_device_id		id;
  83};
  84
  85/**
  86 * new_id_store() - add a new PCMCIA device ID to this driver and re-probe devices
  87 * @driver: target device driver
  88 * @buf: buffer for scanning device ID data
  89 * @count: input size
  90 *
  91 * Adds a new dynamic PCMCIA device ID to this driver,
  92 * and causes the driver to probe for all devices again.
  93 */
  94static ssize_t
  95new_id_store(struct device_driver *driver, const char *buf, size_t count)
  96{
  97	struct pcmcia_dynid *dynid;
  98	struct pcmcia_driver *pdrv = to_pcmcia_drv(driver);
  99	__u16 match_flags, manf_id, card_id;
 100	__u8 func_id, function, device_no;
 101	__u32 prod_id_hash[4] = {0, 0, 0, 0};
 102	int fields = 0;
 103	int retval = 0;
 104
 105	fields = sscanf(buf, "%hx %hx %hx %hhx %hhx %hhx %x %x %x %x",
 106			&match_flags, &manf_id, &card_id, &func_id, &function, &device_no,
 107			&prod_id_hash[0], &prod_id_hash[1], &prod_id_hash[2], &prod_id_hash[3]);
 108	if (fields < 6)
 109		return -EINVAL;
 110
 111	dynid = kzalloc(sizeof(struct pcmcia_dynid), GFP_KERNEL);
 112	if (!dynid)
 113		return -ENOMEM;
 114
 115	dynid->id.match_flags = match_flags;
 116	dynid->id.manf_id = manf_id;
 117	dynid->id.card_id = card_id;
 118	dynid->id.func_id = func_id;
 119	dynid->id.function = function;
 120	dynid->id.device_no = device_no;
 121	memcpy(dynid->id.prod_id_hash, prod_id_hash, sizeof(__u32) * 4);
 122
 123	mutex_lock(&pdrv->dynids.lock);
 124	list_add_tail(&dynid->node, &pdrv->dynids.list);
 125	mutex_unlock(&pdrv->dynids.lock);
 126
 127	retval = driver_attach(&pdrv->drv);
 128
 129	if (retval)
 130		return retval;
 131	return count;
 132}
 133static DRIVER_ATTR_WO(new_id);
 134
 135static void
 136pcmcia_free_dynids(struct pcmcia_driver *drv)
 137{
 138	struct pcmcia_dynid *dynid, *n;
 139
 140	mutex_lock(&drv->dynids.lock);
 141	list_for_each_entry_safe(dynid, n, &drv->dynids.list, node) {
 142		list_del(&dynid->node);
 143		kfree(dynid);
 144	}
 145	mutex_unlock(&drv->dynids.lock);
 146}
 147
 148static int
 149pcmcia_create_newid_file(struct pcmcia_driver *drv)
 150{
 151	int error = 0;
 152	if (drv->probe != NULL)
 153		error = driver_create_file(&drv->drv, &driver_attr_new_id);
 154	return error;
 155}
 156
 157static void
 158pcmcia_remove_newid_file(struct pcmcia_driver *drv)
 159{
 160	driver_remove_file(&drv->drv, &driver_attr_new_id);
 161}
 162
 163/**
 164 * pcmcia_register_driver - register a PCMCIA driver with the bus core
 165 * @driver: the &driver being registered
 166 *
 167 * Registers a PCMCIA driver with the PCMCIA bus core.
 168 */
 169int pcmcia_register_driver(struct pcmcia_driver *driver)
 170{
 171	int error;
 172
 173	if (!driver)
 174		return -EINVAL;
 175
 176	pcmcia_check_driver(driver);
 177
 178	/* initialize common fields */
 179	driver->drv.bus = &pcmcia_bus_type;
 180	driver->drv.owner = driver->owner;
 181	driver->drv.name = driver->name;
 182	mutex_init(&driver->dynids.lock);
 183	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&driver->dynids.list);
 184
 185	pr_debug("registering driver %s\n", driver->name);
 186
 187	error = driver_register(&driver->drv);
 188	if (error < 0)
 189		return error;
 190
 191	error = pcmcia_create_newid_file(driver);
 192	if (error)
 193		driver_unregister(&driver->drv);
 194
 195	return error;
 196}
 197EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcmcia_register_driver);
 198
 199/**
 200 * pcmcia_unregister_driver - unregister a PCMCIA driver with the bus core
 201 * @driver: the &driver being unregistered
 202 */
 203void pcmcia_unregister_driver(struct pcmcia_driver *driver)
 204{
 205	pr_debug("unregistering driver %s\n", driver->name);
 206	pcmcia_remove_newid_file(driver);
 207	driver_unregister(&driver->drv);
 208	pcmcia_free_dynids(driver);
 209}
 210EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcmcia_unregister_driver);
 211
 212
 213/* pcmcia_device handling */
 214
 215static struct pcmcia_device *pcmcia_get_dev(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev)
 216{
 217	struct device *tmp_dev;
 218	tmp_dev = get_device(&p_dev->dev);
 219	if (!tmp_dev)
 220		return NULL;
 221	return to_pcmcia_dev(tmp_dev);
 222}
 223
 224static void pcmcia_put_dev(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev)
 225{
 226	if (p_dev)
 227		put_device(&p_dev->dev);
 228}
 229
 230static void pcmcia_release_function(struct kref *ref)
 231{
 232	struct config_t *c = container_of(ref, struct config_t, ref);
 233	pr_debug("releasing config_t\n");
 234	kfree(c);
 235}
 236
 237static void pcmcia_release_dev(struct device *dev)
 238{
 239	struct pcmcia_device *p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
 240	int i;
 241	dev_dbg(dev, "releasing device\n");
 242	pcmcia_put_socket(p_dev->socket);
 243	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
 244		kfree(p_dev->prod_id[i]);
 245	kfree(p_dev->devname);
 246	kref_put(&p_dev->function_config->ref, pcmcia_release_function);
 247	kfree(p_dev);
 248}
 249
 250
 251static int pcmcia_device_probe(struct device *dev)
 252{
 253	struct pcmcia_device *p_dev;
 254	struct pcmcia_driver *p_drv;
 255	struct pcmcia_socket *s;
 256	cistpl_config_t cis_config;
 257	int ret = 0;
 258
 259	dev = get_device(dev);
 260	if (!dev)
 261		return -ENODEV;
 262
 263	p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
 264	p_drv = to_pcmcia_drv(dev->driver);
 265	s = p_dev->socket;
 266
 267	dev_dbg(dev, "trying to bind to %s\n", p_drv->name);
 268
 269	if ((!p_drv->probe) || (!p_dev->function_config) ||
 270	    (!try_module_get(p_drv->owner))) {
 271		ret = -EINVAL;
 272		goto put_dev;
 273	}
 274
 275	/* set up some more device information */
 276	ret = pccard_read_tuple(p_dev->socket, p_dev->func, CISTPL_CONFIG,
 277				&cis_config);
 278	if (!ret) {
 279		p_dev->config_base = cis_config.base;
 280		p_dev->config_regs = cis_config.rmask[0];
 281		dev_dbg(dev, "base %x, regs %x", p_dev->config_base,
 282			p_dev->config_regs);
 283	} else {
 284		dev_info(dev,
 285			 "pcmcia: could not parse base and rmask0 of CIS\n");
 286		p_dev->config_base = 0;
 287		p_dev->config_regs = 0;
 288	}
 289
 290	ret = p_drv->probe(p_dev);
 291	if (ret) {
 292		dev_dbg(dev, "binding to %s failed with %d\n",
 293			   p_drv->name, ret);
 294		goto put_module;
 295	}
 296	dev_dbg(dev, "%s bound: Vpp %d.%d, idx %x, IRQ %d", p_drv->name,
 297		p_dev->vpp/10, p_dev->vpp%10, p_dev->config_index, p_dev->irq);
 298	dev_dbg(dev, "resources: ioport %pR %pR iomem %pR %pR %pR",
 299		p_dev->resource[0], p_dev->resource[1], p_dev->resource[2],
 300		p_dev->resource[3], p_dev->resource[4]);
 301
 302	mutex_lock(&s->ops_mutex);
 303	if ((s->pcmcia_pfc) &&
 304	    (p_dev->socket->device_count == 1) && (p_dev->device_no == 0))
 305		pcmcia_parse_uevents(s, PCMCIA_UEVENT_REQUERY);
 306	mutex_unlock(&s->ops_mutex);
 307
 308put_module:
 309	if (ret)
 310		module_put(p_drv->owner);
 311put_dev:
 312	if (ret)
 313		put_device(dev);
 314	return ret;
 315}
 316
 317
 318/*
 319 * Removes a PCMCIA card from the device tree and socket list.
 320 */
 321static void pcmcia_card_remove(struct pcmcia_socket *s, struct pcmcia_device *leftover)
 322{
 323	struct pcmcia_device	*p_dev;
 324	struct pcmcia_device	*tmp;
 325
 326	dev_dbg(leftover ? &leftover->dev : &s->dev,
 327		   "pcmcia_card_remove(%d) %s\n", s->sock,
 328		   leftover ? leftover->devname : "");
 329
 330	mutex_lock(&s->ops_mutex);
 331	if (!leftover)
 332		s->device_count = 0;
 333	else
 334		s->device_count = 1;
 335	mutex_unlock(&s->ops_mutex);
 336
 337	/* unregister all pcmcia_devices registered with this socket, except leftover */
 338	list_for_each_entry_safe(p_dev, tmp, &s->devices_list, socket_device_list) {
 339		if (p_dev == leftover)
 340			continue;
 341
 342		mutex_lock(&s->ops_mutex);
 343		list_del(&p_dev->socket_device_list);
 344		mutex_unlock(&s->ops_mutex);
 345
 346		dev_dbg(&p_dev->dev, "unregistering device\n");
 347		device_unregister(&p_dev->dev);
 348	}
 349
 350	return;
 351}
 352
 353static void pcmcia_device_remove(struct device *dev)
 354{
 355	struct pcmcia_device *p_dev;
 356	struct pcmcia_driver *p_drv;
 357	int i;
 358
 359	p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
 360	p_drv = to_pcmcia_drv(dev->driver);
 361
 362	dev_dbg(dev, "removing device\n");
 363
 364	/* If we're removing the primary module driving a
 365	 * pseudo multi-function card, we need to unbind
 366	 * all devices
 367	 */
 368	if ((p_dev->socket->pcmcia_pfc) &&
 369	    (p_dev->socket->device_count > 0) &&
 370	    (p_dev->device_no == 0))
 371		pcmcia_card_remove(p_dev->socket, p_dev);
 372
 373	/* detach the "instance" */
 374	if (p_drv->remove)
 375		p_drv->remove(p_dev);
 376
 377	/* check for proper unloading */
 378	if (p_dev->_irq || p_dev->_io || p_dev->_locked)
 379		dev_info(dev,
 380			 "pcmcia: driver %s did not release config properly\n",
 381			 p_drv->name);
 382
 383	for (i = 0; i < MAX_WIN; i++)
 384		if (p_dev->_win & CLIENT_WIN_REQ(i))
 385			dev_info(dev,
 386				 "pcmcia: driver %s did not release window properly\n",
 387				 p_drv->name);
 388
 389	/* references from pcmcia_device_probe */
 390	pcmcia_put_dev(p_dev);
 391	module_put(p_drv->owner);
 392}
 393
 394
 395/*
 396 * pcmcia_device_query -- determine information about a pcmcia device
 397 */
 398static int pcmcia_device_query(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev)
 399{
 400	cistpl_manfid_t manf_id;
 401	cistpl_funcid_t func_id;
 402	cistpl_vers_1_t	*vers1;
 403	unsigned int i;
 404
 405	vers1 = kmalloc(sizeof(*vers1), GFP_KERNEL);
 406	if (!vers1)
 407		return -ENOMEM;
 408
 409	if (!pccard_read_tuple(p_dev->socket, BIND_FN_ALL,
 410			       CISTPL_MANFID, &manf_id)) {
 411		mutex_lock(&p_dev->socket->ops_mutex);
 412		p_dev->manf_id = manf_id.manf;
 413		p_dev->card_id = manf_id.card;
 414		p_dev->has_manf_id = 1;
 415		p_dev->has_card_id = 1;
 416		mutex_unlock(&p_dev->socket->ops_mutex);
 417	}
 418
 419	if (!pccard_read_tuple(p_dev->socket, p_dev->func,
 420			       CISTPL_FUNCID, &func_id)) {
 421		mutex_lock(&p_dev->socket->ops_mutex);
 422		p_dev->func_id = func_id.func;
 423		p_dev->has_func_id = 1;
 424		mutex_unlock(&p_dev->socket->ops_mutex);
 425	} else {
 426		/* rule of thumb: cards with no FUNCID, but with
 427		 * common memory device geometry information, are
 428		 * probably memory cards (from pcmcia-cs) */
 429		cistpl_device_geo_t *devgeo;
 430
 431		devgeo = kmalloc(sizeof(*devgeo), GFP_KERNEL);
 432		if (!devgeo) {
 433			kfree(vers1);
 434			return -ENOMEM;
 435		}
 436		if (!pccard_read_tuple(p_dev->socket, p_dev->func,
 437				      CISTPL_DEVICE_GEO, devgeo)) {
 438			dev_dbg(&p_dev->dev,
 439				   "mem device geometry probably means "
 440				   "FUNCID_MEMORY\n");
 441			mutex_lock(&p_dev->socket->ops_mutex);
 442			p_dev->func_id = CISTPL_FUNCID_MEMORY;
 443			p_dev->has_func_id = 1;
 444			mutex_unlock(&p_dev->socket->ops_mutex);
 445		}
 446		kfree(devgeo);
 447	}
 448
 449	if (!pccard_read_tuple(p_dev->socket, BIND_FN_ALL, CISTPL_VERS_1,
 450			       vers1)) {
 451		mutex_lock(&p_dev->socket->ops_mutex);
 452		for (i = 0; i < min_t(unsigned int, 4, vers1->ns); i++) {
 453			char *tmp;
 454			unsigned int length;
 455			char *new;
 456
 457			tmp = vers1->str + vers1->ofs[i];
 458
 459			length = strlen(tmp) + 1;
 460			if ((length < 2) || (length > 255))
 461				continue;
 462
 463			new = kstrdup(tmp, GFP_KERNEL);
 464			if (!new)
 465				continue;
 466
 467			tmp = p_dev->prod_id[i];
 468			p_dev->prod_id[i] = new;
 469			kfree(tmp);
 470		}
 471		mutex_unlock(&p_dev->socket->ops_mutex);
 472	}
 473
 474	kfree(vers1);
 475	return 0;
 476}
 477
 478
 479static struct pcmcia_device *pcmcia_device_add(struct pcmcia_socket *s,
 480					       unsigned int function)
 481{
 482	struct pcmcia_device *p_dev, *tmp_dev;
 483	int i;
 484
 485	s = pcmcia_get_socket(s);
 486	if (!s)
 487		return NULL;
 488
 489	pr_debug("adding device to %d, function %d\n", s->sock, function);
 490
 491	p_dev = kzalloc(sizeof(struct pcmcia_device), GFP_KERNEL);
 492	if (!p_dev)
 493		goto err_put;
 494
 495	mutex_lock(&s->ops_mutex);
 496	p_dev->device_no = (s->device_count++);
 497	mutex_unlock(&s->ops_mutex);
 498
 499	/* max of 2 PFC devices */
 500	if ((p_dev->device_no >= 2) && (function == 0))
 501		goto err_free;
 502
 503	/* max of 4 devices overall */
 504	if (p_dev->device_no >= 4)
 505		goto err_free;
 506
 507	p_dev->socket = s;
 508	p_dev->func   = function;
 509
 510	p_dev->dev.bus = &pcmcia_bus_type;
 511	p_dev->dev.parent = s->dev.parent;
 512	p_dev->dev.release = pcmcia_release_dev;
 513	/* by default don't allow DMA */
 514	p_dev->dma_mask = 0;
 515	p_dev->dev.dma_mask = &p_dev->dma_mask;
 
 
 
 516	p_dev->devname = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "pcmcia%s", dev_name(&p_dev->dev));
 517	if (!p_dev->devname)
 518		goto err_free;
 519	dev_dbg(&p_dev->dev, "devname is %s\n", p_dev->devname);
 520
 521	mutex_lock(&s->ops_mutex);
 522
 523	/*
 524	 * p_dev->function_config must be the same for all card functions.
 525	 * Note that this is serialized by ops_mutex, so that only one
 526	 * such struct will be created.
 527	 */
 528	list_for_each_entry(tmp_dev, &s->devices_list, socket_device_list)
 529		if (p_dev->func == tmp_dev->func) {
 530			p_dev->function_config = tmp_dev->function_config;
 531			p_dev->irq = tmp_dev->irq;
 532			kref_get(&p_dev->function_config->ref);
 533		}
 534
 535	/* Add to the list in pcmcia_bus_socket */
 536	list_add(&p_dev->socket_device_list, &s->devices_list);
 537
 538	if (pcmcia_setup_irq(p_dev))
 539		dev_warn(&p_dev->dev,
 540			"IRQ setup failed -- device might not work\n");
 541
 542	if (!p_dev->function_config) {
 543		config_t *c;
 544		dev_dbg(&p_dev->dev, "creating config_t\n");
 545		c = kzalloc(sizeof(struct config_t), GFP_KERNEL);
 546		if (!c) {
 547			mutex_unlock(&s->ops_mutex);
 548			goto err_unreg;
 549		}
 550		p_dev->function_config = c;
 551		kref_init(&c->ref);
 552		for (i = 0; i < MAX_IO_WIN; i++) {
 553			c->io[i].name = p_dev->devname;
 554			c->io[i].flags = IORESOURCE_IO;
 555		}
 556		for (i = 0; i < MAX_WIN; i++) {
 557			c->mem[i].name = p_dev->devname;
 558			c->mem[i].flags = IORESOURCE_MEM;
 559		}
 560	}
 561	for (i = 0; i < MAX_IO_WIN; i++)
 562		p_dev->resource[i] = &p_dev->function_config->io[i];
 563	for (; i < (MAX_IO_WIN + MAX_WIN); i++)
 564		p_dev->resource[i] = &p_dev->function_config->mem[i-MAX_IO_WIN];
 565
 566	mutex_unlock(&s->ops_mutex);
 567
 568	dev_notice(&p_dev->dev, "pcmcia: registering new device %s (IRQ: %d)\n",
 569		   p_dev->devname, p_dev->irq);
 570
 571	pcmcia_device_query(p_dev);
 572
 573	dev_set_name(&p_dev->dev, "%d.%d", p_dev->socket->sock, p_dev->device_no);
 574	if (device_register(&p_dev->dev)) {
 575		mutex_lock(&s->ops_mutex);
 576		list_del(&p_dev->socket_device_list);
 577		s->device_count--;
 578		mutex_unlock(&s->ops_mutex);
 579		put_device(&p_dev->dev);
 580		return NULL;
 581	}
 582
 583	return p_dev;
 584
 585 err_unreg:
 586	mutex_lock(&s->ops_mutex);
 587	list_del(&p_dev->socket_device_list);
 588	mutex_unlock(&s->ops_mutex);
 589
 590 err_free:
 591	mutex_lock(&s->ops_mutex);
 592	s->device_count--;
 593	mutex_unlock(&s->ops_mutex);
 594
 595	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
 596		kfree(p_dev->prod_id[i]);
 597	kfree(p_dev->devname);
 598	kfree(p_dev);
 599 err_put:
 600	pcmcia_put_socket(s);
 601
 602	return NULL;
 603}
 604
 605
 606static int pcmcia_card_add(struct pcmcia_socket *s)
 607{
 608	cistpl_longlink_mfc_t mfc;
 609	unsigned int no_funcs, i, no_chains;
 610	int ret = -EAGAIN;
 611
 612	mutex_lock(&s->ops_mutex);
 613	if (!(s->resource_setup_done)) {
 614		dev_dbg(&s->dev,
 615			   "no resources available, delaying card_add\n");
 616		mutex_unlock(&s->ops_mutex);
 617		return -EAGAIN; /* try again, but later... */
 618	}
 619
 620	if (pcmcia_validate_mem(s)) {
 621		dev_dbg(&s->dev, "validating mem resources failed, "
 622		       "delaying card_add\n");
 623		mutex_unlock(&s->ops_mutex);
 624		return -EAGAIN; /* try again, but later... */
 625	}
 626	mutex_unlock(&s->ops_mutex);
 627
 628	ret = pccard_validate_cis(s, &no_chains);
 629	if (ret || !no_chains) {
 630#if defined(CONFIG_MTD_PCMCIA_ANONYMOUS)
 631		/* Set up as an anonymous card. If we don't have anonymous
 632		   memory support then just error the card as there is no
 633		   point trying to second guess.
 634
 635		   Note: some cards have just a device entry, it may be
 636		   worth extending support to cover these in future */
 637		if (ret == -EIO) {
 638			dev_info(&s->dev, "no CIS, assuming an anonymous memory card.\n");
 639			pcmcia_replace_cis(s, "\xFF", 1);
 640			no_chains = 1;
 641			ret = 0;
 642		} else
 643#endif
 644		{
 645			dev_dbg(&s->dev, "invalid CIS or invalid resources\n");
 646			return -ENODEV;
 647		}
 648	}
 649
 650	if (!pccard_read_tuple(s, BIND_FN_ALL, CISTPL_LONGLINK_MFC, &mfc))
 651		no_funcs = mfc.nfn;
 652	else
 653		no_funcs = 1;
 654	s->functions = no_funcs;
 655
 656	for (i = 0; i < no_funcs; i++)
 657		pcmcia_device_add(s, i);
 658
 659	return ret;
 660}
 661
 662
 663static int pcmcia_requery_callback(struct device *dev, void *_data)
 664{
 665	struct pcmcia_device *p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
 666	if (!p_dev->dev.driver) {
 667		dev_dbg(dev, "update device information\n");
 668		pcmcia_device_query(p_dev);
 669	}
 670
 671	return 0;
 672}
 673
 674
 675static void pcmcia_requery(struct pcmcia_socket *s)
 676{
 677	int has_pfc;
 678
 679	if (!(s->state & SOCKET_PRESENT))
 680		return;
 681
 682	if (s->functions == 0) {
 683		pcmcia_card_add(s);
 684		return;
 685	}
 686
 687	/* some device information might have changed because of a CIS
 688	 * update or because we can finally read it correctly... so
 689	 * determine it again, overwriting old values if necessary. */
 690	bus_for_each_dev(&pcmcia_bus_type, NULL, NULL, pcmcia_requery_callback);
 691
 692	/* if the CIS changed, we need to check whether the number of
 693	 * functions changed. */
 694	if (s->fake_cis) {
 695		int old_funcs, new_funcs;
 696		cistpl_longlink_mfc_t mfc;
 697
 698		/* does this cis override add or remove functions? */
 699		old_funcs = s->functions;
 700
 701		if (!pccard_read_tuple(s, BIND_FN_ALL, CISTPL_LONGLINK_MFC,
 702					&mfc))
 703			new_funcs = mfc.nfn;
 704		else
 705			new_funcs = 1;
 706		if (old_funcs != new_funcs) {
 707			/* we need to re-start */
 708			pcmcia_card_remove(s, NULL);
 709			s->functions = 0;
 710			pcmcia_card_add(s);
 711		}
 712	}
 713
 714	/* If the PCMCIA device consists of two pseudo devices,
 715	 * call pcmcia_device_add() -- which will fail if both
 716	 * devices are already registered. */
 717	mutex_lock(&s->ops_mutex);
 718	has_pfc = s->pcmcia_pfc;
 719	mutex_unlock(&s->ops_mutex);
 720	if (has_pfc)
 721		pcmcia_device_add(s, 0);
 722
 723	/* we re-scan all devices, not just the ones connected to this
 724	 * socket. This does not matter, though. */
 725	if (bus_rescan_devices(&pcmcia_bus_type))
 726		dev_warn(&s->dev, "rescanning the bus failed\n");
 727}
 728
 729
 730#ifdef CONFIG_PCMCIA_LOAD_CIS
 731
 732/**
 733 * pcmcia_load_firmware - load CIS from userspace if device-provided is broken
 734 * @dev: the pcmcia device which needs a CIS override
 735 * @filename: requested filename in /lib/firmware/
 736 *
 737 * This uses the in-kernel firmware loading mechanism to use a "fake CIS" if
 738 * the one provided by the card is broken. The firmware files reside in
 739 * /lib/firmware/ in userspace.
 740 */
 741static int pcmcia_load_firmware(struct pcmcia_device *dev, char *filename)
 742{
 743	struct pcmcia_socket *s = dev->socket;
 744	const struct firmware *fw;
 745	int ret = -ENOMEM;
 746	cistpl_longlink_mfc_t mfc;
 747	int old_funcs, new_funcs = 1;
 748
 749	if (!filename)
 750		return -EINVAL;
 751
 752	dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "trying to load CIS file %s\n", filename);
 753
 754	if (request_firmware(&fw, filename, &dev->dev) == 0) {
 755		if (fw->size >= CISTPL_MAX_CIS_SIZE) {
 756			ret = -EINVAL;
 757			dev_err(&dev->dev, "pcmcia: CIS override is too big\n");
 758			goto release;
 759		}
 760
 761		if (!pcmcia_replace_cis(s, fw->data, fw->size))
 762			ret = 0;
 763		else {
 764			dev_err(&dev->dev, "pcmcia: CIS override failed\n");
 765			goto release;
 766		}
 767
 768		/* we need to re-start if the number of functions changed */
 769		old_funcs = s->functions;
 770		if (!pccard_read_tuple(s, BIND_FN_ALL, CISTPL_LONGLINK_MFC,
 771					&mfc))
 772			new_funcs = mfc.nfn;
 773
 774		if (old_funcs != new_funcs)
 775			ret = -EBUSY;
 776
 777		/* update information */
 778		pcmcia_device_query(dev);
 779
 780		/* requery (as number of functions might have changed) */
 781		pcmcia_parse_uevents(s, PCMCIA_UEVENT_REQUERY);
 782	}
 783 release:
 784	release_firmware(fw);
 785
 786	return ret;
 787}
 788
 789#else /* !CONFIG_PCMCIA_LOAD_CIS */
 790
 791static inline int pcmcia_load_firmware(struct pcmcia_device *dev,
 792				       char *filename)
 793{
 794	return -ENODEV;
 795}
 796
 797#endif
 798
 799
 800static inline int pcmcia_devmatch(struct pcmcia_device *dev,
 801				  const struct pcmcia_device_id *did)
 802{
 803	if (did->match_flags & PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_MANF_ID) {
 804		if ((!dev->has_manf_id) || (dev->manf_id != did->manf_id))
 805			return 0;
 806	}
 807
 808	if (did->match_flags & PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_CARD_ID) {
 809		if ((!dev->has_card_id) || (dev->card_id != did->card_id))
 810			return 0;
 811	}
 812
 813	if (did->match_flags & PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_FUNCTION) {
 814		if (dev->func != did->function)
 815			return 0;
 816	}
 817
 818	if (did->match_flags & PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_PROD_ID1) {
 819		if (!dev->prod_id[0])
 820			return 0;
 821		if (strcmp(did->prod_id[0], dev->prod_id[0]))
 822			return 0;
 823	}
 824
 825	if (did->match_flags & PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_PROD_ID2) {
 826		if (!dev->prod_id[1])
 827			return 0;
 828		if (strcmp(did->prod_id[1], dev->prod_id[1]))
 829			return 0;
 830	}
 831
 832	if (did->match_flags & PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_PROD_ID3) {
 833		if (!dev->prod_id[2])
 834			return 0;
 835		if (strcmp(did->prod_id[2], dev->prod_id[2]))
 836			return 0;
 837	}
 838
 839	if (did->match_flags & PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_PROD_ID4) {
 840		if (!dev->prod_id[3])
 841			return 0;
 842		if (strcmp(did->prod_id[3], dev->prod_id[3]))
 843			return 0;
 844	}
 845
 846	if (did->match_flags & PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_DEVICE_NO) {
 847		dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "this is a pseudo-multi-function device\n");
 848		mutex_lock(&dev->socket->ops_mutex);
 849		dev->socket->pcmcia_pfc = 1;
 850		mutex_unlock(&dev->socket->ops_mutex);
 851		if (dev->device_no != did->device_no)
 852			return 0;
 853	}
 854
 855	if (did->match_flags & PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_FUNC_ID) {
 856		int ret;
 857
 858		if ((!dev->has_func_id) || (dev->func_id != did->func_id))
 859			return 0;
 860
 861		/* if this is a pseudo-multi-function device,
 862		 * we need explicit matches */
 863		if (dev->socket->pcmcia_pfc)
 864			return 0;
 865		if (dev->device_no)
 866			return 0;
 867
 868		/* also, FUNC_ID matching needs to be activated by userspace
 869		 * after it has re-checked that there is no possible module
 870		 * with a prod_id/manf_id/card_id match.
 871		 */
 872		mutex_lock(&dev->socket->ops_mutex);
 873		ret = dev->allow_func_id_match;
 874		mutex_unlock(&dev->socket->ops_mutex);
 875
 876		if (!ret) {
 877			dev_dbg(&dev->dev,
 878				"skipping FUNC_ID match until userspace ACK\n");
 879			return 0;
 880		}
 881	}
 882
 883	if (did->match_flags & PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_FAKE_CIS) {
 884		dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "device needs a fake CIS\n");
 885		if (!dev->socket->fake_cis)
 886			if (pcmcia_load_firmware(dev, did->cisfile))
 887				return 0;
 888	}
 889
 890	if (did->match_flags & PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_ANONYMOUS) {
 891		int i;
 892		for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
 893			if (dev->prod_id[i])
 894				return 0;
 895		if (dev->has_manf_id || dev->has_card_id || dev->has_func_id)
 896			return 0;
 897	}
 898
 899	return 1;
 900}
 901
 902
 903static int pcmcia_bus_match(struct device *dev, const struct device_driver *drv)
 904{
 905	struct pcmcia_device *p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
 906	struct pcmcia_driver *p_drv = to_pcmcia_drv(drv);
 907	const struct pcmcia_device_id *did = p_drv->id_table;
 908	struct pcmcia_dynid *dynid;
 909
 910	/* match dynamic devices first */
 911	mutex_lock(&p_drv->dynids.lock);
 912	list_for_each_entry(dynid, &p_drv->dynids.list, node) {
 913		dev_dbg(dev, "trying to match to %s\n", drv->name);
 914		if (pcmcia_devmatch(p_dev, &dynid->id)) {
 915			dev_dbg(dev, "matched to %s\n", drv->name);
 916			mutex_unlock(&p_drv->dynids.lock);
 917			return 1;
 918		}
 919	}
 920	mutex_unlock(&p_drv->dynids.lock);
 921
 922	while (did && did->match_flags) {
 923		dev_dbg(dev, "trying to match to %s\n", drv->name);
 924		if (pcmcia_devmatch(p_dev, did)) {
 925			dev_dbg(dev, "matched to %s\n", drv->name);
 926			return 1;
 927		}
 928		did++;
 929	}
 930
 931	return 0;
 932}
 933
 934static int pcmcia_bus_uevent(const struct device *dev, struct kobj_uevent_env *env)
 935{
 936	const struct pcmcia_device *p_dev;
 937	int i;
 938	u32 hash[4] = { 0, 0, 0, 0};
 939
 940	if (!dev)
 941		return -ENODEV;
 942
 943	p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
 944
 945	/* calculate hashes */
 946	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
 947		if (!p_dev->prod_id[i])
 948			continue;
 949		hash[i] = crc32(0, p_dev->prod_id[i], strlen(p_dev->prod_id[i]));
 950	}
 951
 952	if (add_uevent_var(env, "SOCKET_NO=%u", p_dev->socket->sock))
 953		return -ENOMEM;
 954
 955	if (add_uevent_var(env, "DEVICE_NO=%02X", p_dev->device_no))
 956		return -ENOMEM;
 957
 958	if (add_uevent_var(env, "MODALIAS=pcmcia:m%04Xc%04Xf%02Xfn%02Xpfn%02X"
 959			   "pa%08Xpb%08Xpc%08Xpd%08X",
 960			   p_dev->has_manf_id ? p_dev->manf_id : 0,
 961			   p_dev->has_card_id ? p_dev->card_id : 0,
 962			   p_dev->has_func_id ? p_dev->func_id : 0,
 963			   p_dev->func,
 964			   p_dev->device_no,
 965			   hash[0],
 966			   hash[1],
 967			   hash[2],
 968			   hash[3]))
 969		return -ENOMEM;
 970
 971	return 0;
 972}
 973
 974/************************ runtime PM support ***************************/
 975
 976static int pcmcia_dev_suspend(struct device *dev);
 977static int pcmcia_dev_resume(struct device *dev);
 978
 979static int runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
 980{
 981	int rc;
 982
 983	device_lock(dev);
 984	rc = pcmcia_dev_suspend(dev);
 985	device_unlock(dev);
 986	return rc;
 987}
 988
 989static int runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
 990{
 991	int rc;
 992
 993	device_lock(dev);
 994	rc = pcmcia_dev_resume(dev);
 995	device_unlock(dev);
 996	return rc;
 997}
 998
 999/************************ per-device sysfs output ***************************/
1000
1001#define pcmcia_device_attr(field, test, format)				\
1002static ssize_t field##_show (struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)		\
1003{									\
1004	struct pcmcia_device *p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);		\
1005	return p_dev->test ? sysfs_emit(buf, format, p_dev->field) : -ENODEV; \
1006}									\
1007static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(field);
1008
1009#define pcmcia_device_stringattr(name, field)					\
1010static ssize_t name##_show (struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)		\
1011{									\
1012	struct pcmcia_device *p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);		\
1013	return p_dev->field ? sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", p_dev->field) : -ENODEV; \
1014}									\
1015static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(name);
1016
1017pcmcia_device_attr(func_id, has_func_id, "0x%02x\n");
1018pcmcia_device_attr(manf_id, has_manf_id, "0x%04x\n");
1019pcmcia_device_attr(card_id, has_card_id, "0x%04x\n");
1020pcmcia_device_stringattr(prod_id1, prod_id[0]);
1021pcmcia_device_stringattr(prod_id2, prod_id[1]);
1022pcmcia_device_stringattr(prod_id3, prod_id[2]);
1023pcmcia_device_stringattr(prod_id4, prod_id[3]);
1024
1025static ssize_t function_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
1026			     char *buf)
1027{
1028	struct pcmcia_device *p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
1029	return p_dev->socket ? sysfs_emit(buf, "0x%02x\n", p_dev->func) : -ENODEV;
1030}
1031static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(function);
1032
1033static ssize_t resources_show(struct device *dev,
1034			      struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1035{
1036	struct pcmcia_device *p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
1037	int i, at = 0;
1038
1039	for (i = 0; i < PCMCIA_NUM_RESOURCES; i++)
1040		at += sysfs_emit_at(buf, at, "%pr\n", p_dev->resource[i]);
1041
1042	return at;
1043}
1044static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(resources);
1045
1046static ssize_t pm_state_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1047{
1048	struct pcmcia_device *p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
1049
1050	if (p_dev->suspended)
1051		return sysfs_emit(buf, "off\n");
1052	else
1053		return sysfs_emit(buf, "on\n");
1054}
1055
1056static ssize_t pm_state_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
1057			      const char *buf, size_t count)
1058{
1059	struct pcmcia_device *p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
1060	int ret = 0;
1061
1062	if (!count)
1063		return -EINVAL;
1064
1065	if ((!p_dev->suspended) && !strncmp(buf, "off", 3))
1066		ret = runtime_suspend(dev);
1067	else if (p_dev->suspended && !strncmp(buf, "on", 2))
1068		ret = runtime_resume(dev);
1069
1070	return ret ? ret : count;
1071}
1072static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(pm_state);
1073
1074static ssize_t modalias_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1075{
1076	struct pcmcia_device *p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
1077	int i;
1078	u32 hash[4] = { 0, 0, 0, 0};
1079
1080	/* calculate hashes */
1081	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
1082		if (!p_dev->prod_id[i])
1083			continue;
1084		hash[i] = crc32(0, p_dev->prod_id[i],
1085				strlen(p_dev->prod_id[i]));
1086	}
1087	return sysfs_emit(buf, "pcmcia:m%04Xc%04Xf%02Xfn%02Xpfn%02Xpa%08Xpb%08Xpc%08Xpd%08X\n",
1088				p_dev->has_manf_id ? p_dev->manf_id : 0,
1089				p_dev->has_card_id ? p_dev->card_id : 0,
1090				p_dev->has_func_id ? p_dev->func_id : 0,
1091				p_dev->func, p_dev->device_no,
1092				hash[0], hash[1], hash[2], hash[3]);
1093}
1094static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(modalias);
1095
1096static ssize_t allow_func_id_match_store(struct device *dev,
1097		struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count)
1098{
1099	struct pcmcia_device *p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
1100
1101	if (!count)
1102		return -EINVAL;
1103
1104	mutex_lock(&p_dev->socket->ops_mutex);
1105	p_dev->allow_func_id_match = 1;
1106	mutex_unlock(&p_dev->socket->ops_mutex);
1107	pcmcia_parse_uevents(p_dev->socket, PCMCIA_UEVENT_REQUERY);
1108
1109	return count;
1110}
1111static DEVICE_ATTR_WO(allow_func_id_match);
1112
1113static struct attribute *pcmcia_dev_attrs[] = {
1114	&dev_attr_resources.attr,
1115	&dev_attr_pm_state.attr,
1116	&dev_attr_function.attr,
1117	&dev_attr_func_id.attr,
1118	&dev_attr_manf_id.attr,
1119	&dev_attr_card_id.attr,
1120	&dev_attr_prod_id1.attr,
1121	&dev_attr_prod_id2.attr,
1122	&dev_attr_prod_id3.attr,
1123	&dev_attr_prod_id4.attr,
1124	&dev_attr_modalias.attr,
1125	&dev_attr_allow_func_id_match.attr,
1126	NULL,
1127};
1128ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(pcmcia_dev);
1129
1130/* PM support, also needed for reset */
1131
1132static int pcmcia_dev_suspend(struct device *dev)
1133{
1134	struct pcmcia_device *p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
1135	struct pcmcia_driver *p_drv = NULL;
1136	int ret = 0;
1137
1138	mutex_lock(&p_dev->socket->ops_mutex);
1139	if (p_dev->suspended) {
1140		mutex_unlock(&p_dev->socket->ops_mutex);
1141		return 0;
1142	}
1143	p_dev->suspended = 1;
1144	mutex_unlock(&p_dev->socket->ops_mutex);
1145
1146	dev_dbg(dev, "suspending\n");
1147
1148	if (dev->driver)
1149		p_drv = to_pcmcia_drv(dev->driver);
1150
1151	if (!p_drv)
1152		goto out;
1153
1154	if (p_drv->suspend) {
1155		ret = p_drv->suspend(p_dev);
1156		if (ret) {
1157			dev_err(dev,
1158				"pcmcia: device %s (driver %s) did not want to go to sleep (%d)\n",
1159				p_dev->devname, p_drv->name, ret);
1160			mutex_lock(&p_dev->socket->ops_mutex);
1161			p_dev->suspended = 0;
1162			mutex_unlock(&p_dev->socket->ops_mutex);
1163			goto out;
1164		}
1165	}
1166
1167	if (p_dev->device_no == p_dev->func) {
1168		dev_dbg(dev, "releasing configuration\n");
1169		pcmcia_release_configuration(p_dev);
1170	}
1171
1172 out:
1173	return ret;
1174}
1175
1176
1177static int pcmcia_dev_resume(struct device *dev)
1178{
1179	struct pcmcia_device *p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
1180	struct pcmcia_driver *p_drv = NULL;
1181	int ret = 0;
1182
1183	mutex_lock(&p_dev->socket->ops_mutex);
1184	if (!p_dev->suspended) {
1185		mutex_unlock(&p_dev->socket->ops_mutex);
1186		return 0;
1187	}
1188	p_dev->suspended = 0;
1189	mutex_unlock(&p_dev->socket->ops_mutex);
1190
1191	dev_dbg(dev, "resuming\n");
1192
1193	if (dev->driver)
1194		p_drv = to_pcmcia_drv(dev->driver);
1195
1196	if (!p_drv)
1197		goto out;
1198
1199	if (p_dev->device_no == p_dev->func) {
1200		dev_dbg(dev, "requesting configuration\n");
1201		ret = pcmcia_enable_device(p_dev);
1202		if (ret)
1203			goto out;
1204	}
1205
1206	if (p_drv->resume)
1207		ret = p_drv->resume(p_dev);
1208
1209 out:
1210	return ret;
1211}
1212
1213
1214static int pcmcia_bus_suspend_callback(struct device *dev, void *_data)
1215{
1216	struct pcmcia_socket *skt = _data;
1217	struct pcmcia_device *p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
1218
1219	if (p_dev->socket != skt || p_dev->suspended)
1220		return 0;
1221
1222	return runtime_suspend(dev);
1223}
1224
1225static int pcmcia_bus_resume_callback(struct device *dev, void *_data)
1226{
1227	struct pcmcia_socket *skt = _data;
1228	struct pcmcia_device *p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
1229
1230	if (p_dev->socket != skt || !p_dev->suspended)
1231		return 0;
1232
1233	runtime_resume(dev);
1234
1235	return 0;
1236}
1237
1238static int pcmcia_bus_resume(struct pcmcia_socket *skt)
1239{
1240	dev_dbg(&skt->dev, "resuming socket %d\n", skt->sock);
1241	bus_for_each_dev(&pcmcia_bus_type, NULL, skt, pcmcia_bus_resume_callback);
1242	return 0;
1243}
1244
1245static int pcmcia_bus_suspend(struct pcmcia_socket *skt)
1246{
1247	dev_dbg(&skt->dev, "suspending socket %d\n", skt->sock);
1248	if (bus_for_each_dev(&pcmcia_bus_type, NULL, skt,
1249			     pcmcia_bus_suspend_callback)) {
1250		pcmcia_bus_resume(skt);
1251		return -EIO;
1252	}
1253	return 0;
1254}
1255
1256static int pcmcia_bus_remove(struct pcmcia_socket *skt)
1257{
1258	atomic_set(&skt->present, 0);
1259	pcmcia_card_remove(skt, NULL);
1260
1261	mutex_lock(&skt->ops_mutex);
1262	destroy_cis_cache(skt);
1263	pcmcia_cleanup_irq(skt);
1264	mutex_unlock(&skt->ops_mutex);
1265
1266	return 0;
1267}
1268
1269static int pcmcia_bus_add(struct pcmcia_socket *skt)
1270{
1271	atomic_set(&skt->present, 1);
1272
1273	mutex_lock(&skt->ops_mutex);
1274	skt->pcmcia_pfc = 0;
1275	destroy_cis_cache(skt); /* to be on the safe side... */
1276	mutex_unlock(&skt->ops_mutex);
1277
1278	pcmcia_card_add(skt);
1279
1280	return 0;
1281}
1282
1283static int pcmcia_bus_early_resume(struct pcmcia_socket *skt)
1284{
1285	if (!verify_cis_cache(skt))
1286		return 0;
1287
1288	dev_dbg(&skt->dev, "cis mismatch - different card\n");
1289
1290	/* first, remove the card */
1291	pcmcia_bus_remove(skt);
1292
1293	mutex_lock(&skt->ops_mutex);
1294	destroy_cis_cache(skt);
1295	kfree(skt->fake_cis);
1296	skt->fake_cis = NULL;
1297	skt->functions = 0;
1298	mutex_unlock(&skt->ops_mutex);
1299
1300	/* now, add the new card */
1301	pcmcia_bus_add(skt);
1302	return 0;
1303}
1304
1305
1306/*
1307 * NOTE: This is racy. There's no guarantee the card will still be
1308 * physically present, even if the call to this function returns
1309 * non-NULL. Furthermore, the device driver most likely is unbound
1310 * almost immediately, so the timeframe where pcmcia_dev_present
1311 * returns NULL is probably really really small.
1312 */
1313struct pcmcia_device *pcmcia_dev_present(struct pcmcia_device *_p_dev)
1314{
1315	struct pcmcia_device *p_dev;
1316	struct pcmcia_device *ret = NULL;
1317
1318	p_dev = pcmcia_get_dev(_p_dev);
1319	if (!p_dev)
1320		return NULL;
1321
1322	if (atomic_read(&p_dev->socket->present) != 0)
1323		ret = p_dev;
1324
1325	pcmcia_put_dev(p_dev);
1326	return ret;
1327}
1328EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcmcia_dev_present);
1329
1330
1331static struct pcmcia_callback pcmcia_bus_callback = {
1332	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
1333	.add = pcmcia_bus_add,
1334	.remove = pcmcia_bus_remove,
1335	.requery = pcmcia_requery,
1336	.validate = pccard_validate_cis,
1337	.suspend = pcmcia_bus_suspend,
1338	.early_resume = pcmcia_bus_early_resume,
1339	.resume = pcmcia_bus_resume,
1340};
1341
1342static int pcmcia_bus_add_socket(struct device *dev)
 
1343{
1344	struct pcmcia_socket *socket = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1345	int ret;
1346
1347	socket = pcmcia_get_socket(socket);
1348	if (!socket) {
1349		dev_err(dev, "PCMCIA obtaining reference to socket failed\n");
1350		return -ENODEV;
1351	}
1352
1353	ret = sysfs_create_bin_file(&dev->kobj, &pccard_cis_attr);
1354	if (ret) {
1355		dev_err(dev, "PCMCIA registration failed\n");
1356		pcmcia_put_socket(socket);
1357		return ret;
1358	}
1359
1360	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&socket->devices_list);
1361	socket->pcmcia_pfc = 0;
1362	socket->device_count = 0;
1363	atomic_set(&socket->present, 0);
1364
1365	ret = pccard_register_pcmcia(socket, &pcmcia_bus_callback);
1366	if (ret) {
1367		dev_err(dev, "PCMCIA registration failed\n");
1368		pcmcia_put_socket(socket);
1369		return ret;
1370	}
1371
1372	return 0;
1373}
1374
1375static void pcmcia_bus_remove_socket(struct device *dev)
 
1376{
1377	struct pcmcia_socket *socket = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1378
1379	if (!socket)
1380		return;
1381
1382	pccard_register_pcmcia(socket, NULL);
1383
1384	/* unregister any unbound devices */
1385	mutex_lock(&socket->skt_mutex);
1386	pcmcia_card_remove(socket, NULL);
1387	release_cis_mem(socket);
1388	mutex_unlock(&socket->skt_mutex);
1389
1390	sysfs_remove_bin_file(&dev->kobj, &pccard_cis_attr);
1391
1392	pcmcia_put_socket(socket);
1393
1394	return;
1395}
1396
1397
1398/* the pcmcia_bus_interface is used to handle pcmcia socket devices */
1399static struct class_interface pcmcia_bus_interface __refdata = {
1400	.class = &pcmcia_socket_class,
1401	.add_dev = &pcmcia_bus_add_socket,
1402	.remove_dev = &pcmcia_bus_remove_socket,
1403};
1404
1405static const struct dev_pm_ops pcmcia_bus_pm_ops = {
1406	SET_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(pcmcia_dev_suspend, pcmcia_dev_resume)
1407};
1408
1409const struct bus_type pcmcia_bus_type = {
1410	.name = "pcmcia",
1411	.uevent = pcmcia_bus_uevent,
1412	.match = pcmcia_bus_match,
1413	.dev_groups = pcmcia_dev_groups,
1414	.probe = pcmcia_device_probe,
1415	.remove = pcmcia_device_remove,
1416	.pm = &pcmcia_bus_pm_ops,
1417};
1418
1419
1420static int __init init_pcmcia_bus(void)
1421{
1422	int ret;
1423
1424	ret = bus_register(&pcmcia_bus_type);
1425	if (ret < 0) {
1426		printk(KERN_WARNING "pcmcia: bus_register error: %d\n", ret);
1427		return ret;
1428	}
1429	ret = class_interface_register(&pcmcia_bus_interface);
1430	if (ret < 0) {
1431		printk(KERN_WARNING
1432			"pcmcia: class_interface_register error: %d\n", ret);
1433		bus_unregister(&pcmcia_bus_type);
1434		return ret;
1435	}
1436
1437	return 0;
1438}
1439fs_initcall(init_pcmcia_bus); /* one level after subsys_initcall so that
1440			       * pcmcia_socket_class is already registered */
1441
1442
1443static void __exit exit_pcmcia_bus(void)
1444{
1445	class_interface_unregister(&pcmcia_bus_interface);
1446
1447	bus_unregister(&pcmcia_bus_type);
1448}
1449module_exit(exit_pcmcia_bus);
1450
1451
1452MODULE_ALIAS("ds");
v6.2
   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
   2/*
   3 * ds.c -- 16-bit PCMCIA core support
   4 *
   5 * The initial developer of the original code is David A. Hinds
   6 * <dahinds@users.sourceforge.net>.  Portions created by David A. Hinds
   7 * are Copyright (C) 1999 David A. Hinds.  All Rights Reserved.
   8 *
   9 * (C) 1999		David A. Hinds
  10 * (C) 2003 - 2010	Dominik Brodowski
  11 */
  12
  13#include <linux/kernel.h>
  14#include <linux/module.h>
  15#include <linux/init.h>
  16#include <linux/errno.h>
  17#include <linux/list.h>
  18#include <linux/delay.h>
  19#include <linux/workqueue.h>
  20#include <linux/crc32.h>
  21#include <linux/firmware.h>
  22#include <linux/kref.h>
  23#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
  24#include <linux/slab.h>
  25
  26#include <pcmcia/cistpl.h>
  27#include <pcmcia/ds.h>
  28#include <pcmcia/ss.h>
  29
  30#include "cs_internal.h"
  31
  32/*====================================================================*/
  33
  34/* Module parameters */
  35
  36MODULE_AUTHOR("David Hinds <dahinds@users.sourceforge.net>");
  37MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PCMCIA Driver Services");
  38MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
  39
  40
  41/*====================================================================*/
  42
  43static void pcmcia_check_driver(struct pcmcia_driver *p_drv)
  44{
  45	const struct pcmcia_device_id *did = p_drv->id_table;
  46	unsigned int i;
  47	u32 hash;
  48
  49	if (!p_drv->probe || !p_drv->remove)
  50		printk(KERN_DEBUG "pcmcia: %s lacks a requisite callback "
  51		       "function\n", p_drv->name);
  52
  53	while (did && did->match_flags) {
  54		for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
  55			if (!did->prod_id[i])
  56				continue;
  57
  58			hash = crc32(0, did->prod_id[i], strlen(did->prod_id[i]));
  59			if (hash == did->prod_id_hash[i])
  60				continue;
  61
  62			printk(KERN_DEBUG "pcmcia: %s: invalid hash for "
  63			       "product string \"%s\": is 0x%x, should "
  64			       "be 0x%x\n", p_drv->name, did->prod_id[i],
  65			       did->prod_id_hash[i], hash);
  66			printk(KERN_DEBUG "pcmcia: see "
  67				"Documentation/pcmcia/devicetable.rst for "
  68				"details\n");
  69		}
  70		did++;
  71	}
  72
  73	return;
  74}
  75
  76
  77/*======================================================================*/
  78
  79
  80struct pcmcia_dynid {
  81	struct list_head		node;
  82	struct pcmcia_device_id		id;
  83};
  84
  85/**
  86 * new_id_store() - add a new PCMCIA device ID to this driver and re-probe devices
  87 * @driver: target device driver
  88 * @buf: buffer for scanning device ID data
  89 * @count: input size
  90 *
  91 * Adds a new dynamic PCMCIA device ID to this driver,
  92 * and causes the driver to probe for all devices again.
  93 */
  94static ssize_t
  95new_id_store(struct device_driver *driver, const char *buf, size_t count)
  96{
  97	struct pcmcia_dynid *dynid;
  98	struct pcmcia_driver *pdrv = to_pcmcia_drv(driver);
  99	__u16 match_flags, manf_id, card_id;
 100	__u8 func_id, function, device_no;
 101	__u32 prod_id_hash[4] = {0, 0, 0, 0};
 102	int fields = 0;
 103	int retval = 0;
 104
 105	fields = sscanf(buf, "%hx %hx %hx %hhx %hhx %hhx %x %x %x %x",
 106			&match_flags, &manf_id, &card_id, &func_id, &function, &device_no,
 107			&prod_id_hash[0], &prod_id_hash[1], &prod_id_hash[2], &prod_id_hash[3]);
 108	if (fields < 6)
 109		return -EINVAL;
 110
 111	dynid = kzalloc(sizeof(struct pcmcia_dynid), GFP_KERNEL);
 112	if (!dynid)
 113		return -ENOMEM;
 114
 115	dynid->id.match_flags = match_flags;
 116	dynid->id.manf_id = manf_id;
 117	dynid->id.card_id = card_id;
 118	dynid->id.func_id = func_id;
 119	dynid->id.function = function;
 120	dynid->id.device_no = device_no;
 121	memcpy(dynid->id.prod_id_hash, prod_id_hash, sizeof(__u32) * 4);
 122
 123	mutex_lock(&pdrv->dynids.lock);
 124	list_add_tail(&dynid->node, &pdrv->dynids.list);
 125	mutex_unlock(&pdrv->dynids.lock);
 126
 127	retval = driver_attach(&pdrv->drv);
 128
 129	if (retval)
 130		return retval;
 131	return count;
 132}
 133static DRIVER_ATTR_WO(new_id);
 134
 135static void
 136pcmcia_free_dynids(struct pcmcia_driver *drv)
 137{
 138	struct pcmcia_dynid *dynid, *n;
 139
 140	mutex_lock(&drv->dynids.lock);
 141	list_for_each_entry_safe(dynid, n, &drv->dynids.list, node) {
 142		list_del(&dynid->node);
 143		kfree(dynid);
 144	}
 145	mutex_unlock(&drv->dynids.lock);
 146}
 147
 148static int
 149pcmcia_create_newid_file(struct pcmcia_driver *drv)
 150{
 151	int error = 0;
 152	if (drv->probe != NULL)
 153		error = driver_create_file(&drv->drv, &driver_attr_new_id);
 154	return error;
 155}
 156
 157static void
 158pcmcia_remove_newid_file(struct pcmcia_driver *drv)
 159{
 160	driver_remove_file(&drv->drv, &driver_attr_new_id);
 161}
 162
 163/**
 164 * pcmcia_register_driver - register a PCMCIA driver with the bus core
 165 * @driver: the &driver being registered
 166 *
 167 * Registers a PCMCIA driver with the PCMCIA bus core.
 168 */
 169int pcmcia_register_driver(struct pcmcia_driver *driver)
 170{
 171	int error;
 172
 173	if (!driver)
 174		return -EINVAL;
 175
 176	pcmcia_check_driver(driver);
 177
 178	/* initialize common fields */
 179	driver->drv.bus = &pcmcia_bus_type;
 180	driver->drv.owner = driver->owner;
 181	driver->drv.name = driver->name;
 182	mutex_init(&driver->dynids.lock);
 183	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&driver->dynids.list);
 184
 185	pr_debug("registering driver %s\n", driver->name);
 186
 187	error = driver_register(&driver->drv);
 188	if (error < 0)
 189		return error;
 190
 191	error = pcmcia_create_newid_file(driver);
 192	if (error)
 193		driver_unregister(&driver->drv);
 194
 195	return error;
 196}
 197EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcmcia_register_driver);
 198
 199/**
 200 * pcmcia_unregister_driver - unregister a PCMCIA driver with the bus core
 201 * @driver: the &driver being unregistered
 202 */
 203void pcmcia_unregister_driver(struct pcmcia_driver *driver)
 204{
 205	pr_debug("unregistering driver %s\n", driver->name);
 206	pcmcia_remove_newid_file(driver);
 207	driver_unregister(&driver->drv);
 208	pcmcia_free_dynids(driver);
 209}
 210EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcmcia_unregister_driver);
 211
 212
 213/* pcmcia_device handling */
 214
 215static struct pcmcia_device *pcmcia_get_dev(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev)
 216{
 217	struct device *tmp_dev;
 218	tmp_dev = get_device(&p_dev->dev);
 219	if (!tmp_dev)
 220		return NULL;
 221	return to_pcmcia_dev(tmp_dev);
 222}
 223
 224static void pcmcia_put_dev(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev)
 225{
 226	if (p_dev)
 227		put_device(&p_dev->dev);
 228}
 229
 230static void pcmcia_release_function(struct kref *ref)
 231{
 232	struct config_t *c = container_of(ref, struct config_t, ref);
 233	pr_debug("releasing config_t\n");
 234	kfree(c);
 235}
 236
 237static void pcmcia_release_dev(struct device *dev)
 238{
 239	struct pcmcia_device *p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
 240	int i;
 241	dev_dbg(dev, "releasing device\n");
 242	pcmcia_put_socket(p_dev->socket);
 243	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
 244		kfree(p_dev->prod_id[i]);
 245	kfree(p_dev->devname);
 246	kref_put(&p_dev->function_config->ref, pcmcia_release_function);
 247	kfree(p_dev);
 248}
 249
 250
 251static int pcmcia_device_probe(struct device *dev)
 252{
 253	struct pcmcia_device *p_dev;
 254	struct pcmcia_driver *p_drv;
 255	struct pcmcia_socket *s;
 256	cistpl_config_t cis_config;
 257	int ret = 0;
 258
 259	dev = get_device(dev);
 260	if (!dev)
 261		return -ENODEV;
 262
 263	p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
 264	p_drv = to_pcmcia_drv(dev->driver);
 265	s = p_dev->socket;
 266
 267	dev_dbg(dev, "trying to bind to %s\n", p_drv->name);
 268
 269	if ((!p_drv->probe) || (!p_dev->function_config) ||
 270	    (!try_module_get(p_drv->owner))) {
 271		ret = -EINVAL;
 272		goto put_dev;
 273	}
 274
 275	/* set up some more device information */
 276	ret = pccard_read_tuple(p_dev->socket, p_dev->func, CISTPL_CONFIG,
 277				&cis_config);
 278	if (!ret) {
 279		p_dev->config_base = cis_config.base;
 280		p_dev->config_regs = cis_config.rmask[0];
 281		dev_dbg(dev, "base %x, regs %x", p_dev->config_base,
 282			p_dev->config_regs);
 283	} else {
 284		dev_info(dev,
 285			 "pcmcia: could not parse base and rmask0 of CIS\n");
 286		p_dev->config_base = 0;
 287		p_dev->config_regs = 0;
 288	}
 289
 290	ret = p_drv->probe(p_dev);
 291	if (ret) {
 292		dev_dbg(dev, "binding to %s failed with %d\n",
 293			   p_drv->name, ret);
 294		goto put_module;
 295	}
 296	dev_dbg(dev, "%s bound: Vpp %d.%d, idx %x, IRQ %d", p_drv->name,
 297		p_dev->vpp/10, p_dev->vpp%10, p_dev->config_index, p_dev->irq);
 298	dev_dbg(dev, "resources: ioport %pR %pR iomem %pR %pR %pR",
 299		p_dev->resource[0], p_dev->resource[1], p_dev->resource[2],
 300		p_dev->resource[3], p_dev->resource[4]);
 301
 302	mutex_lock(&s->ops_mutex);
 303	if ((s->pcmcia_pfc) &&
 304	    (p_dev->socket->device_count == 1) && (p_dev->device_no == 0))
 305		pcmcia_parse_uevents(s, PCMCIA_UEVENT_REQUERY);
 306	mutex_unlock(&s->ops_mutex);
 307
 308put_module:
 309	if (ret)
 310		module_put(p_drv->owner);
 311put_dev:
 312	if (ret)
 313		put_device(dev);
 314	return ret;
 315}
 316
 317
 318/*
 319 * Removes a PCMCIA card from the device tree and socket list.
 320 */
 321static void pcmcia_card_remove(struct pcmcia_socket *s, struct pcmcia_device *leftover)
 322{
 323	struct pcmcia_device	*p_dev;
 324	struct pcmcia_device	*tmp;
 325
 326	dev_dbg(leftover ? &leftover->dev : &s->dev,
 327		   "pcmcia_card_remove(%d) %s\n", s->sock,
 328		   leftover ? leftover->devname : "");
 329
 330	mutex_lock(&s->ops_mutex);
 331	if (!leftover)
 332		s->device_count = 0;
 333	else
 334		s->device_count = 1;
 335	mutex_unlock(&s->ops_mutex);
 336
 337	/* unregister all pcmcia_devices registered with this socket, except leftover */
 338	list_for_each_entry_safe(p_dev, tmp, &s->devices_list, socket_device_list) {
 339		if (p_dev == leftover)
 340			continue;
 341
 342		mutex_lock(&s->ops_mutex);
 343		list_del(&p_dev->socket_device_list);
 344		mutex_unlock(&s->ops_mutex);
 345
 346		dev_dbg(&p_dev->dev, "unregistering device\n");
 347		device_unregister(&p_dev->dev);
 348	}
 349
 350	return;
 351}
 352
 353static void pcmcia_device_remove(struct device *dev)
 354{
 355	struct pcmcia_device *p_dev;
 356	struct pcmcia_driver *p_drv;
 357	int i;
 358
 359	p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
 360	p_drv = to_pcmcia_drv(dev->driver);
 361
 362	dev_dbg(dev, "removing device\n");
 363
 364	/* If we're removing the primary module driving a
 365	 * pseudo multi-function card, we need to unbind
 366	 * all devices
 367	 */
 368	if ((p_dev->socket->pcmcia_pfc) &&
 369	    (p_dev->socket->device_count > 0) &&
 370	    (p_dev->device_no == 0))
 371		pcmcia_card_remove(p_dev->socket, p_dev);
 372
 373	/* detach the "instance" */
 374	if (p_drv->remove)
 375		p_drv->remove(p_dev);
 376
 377	/* check for proper unloading */
 378	if (p_dev->_irq || p_dev->_io || p_dev->_locked)
 379		dev_info(dev,
 380			 "pcmcia: driver %s did not release config properly\n",
 381			 p_drv->name);
 382
 383	for (i = 0; i < MAX_WIN; i++)
 384		if (p_dev->_win & CLIENT_WIN_REQ(i))
 385			dev_info(dev,
 386				 "pcmcia: driver %s did not release window properly\n",
 387				 p_drv->name);
 388
 389	/* references from pcmcia_device_probe */
 390	pcmcia_put_dev(p_dev);
 391	module_put(p_drv->owner);
 392}
 393
 394
 395/*
 396 * pcmcia_device_query -- determine information about a pcmcia device
 397 */
 398static int pcmcia_device_query(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev)
 399{
 400	cistpl_manfid_t manf_id;
 401	cistpl_funcid_t func_id;
 402	cistpl_vers_1_t	*vers1;
 403	unsigned int i;
 404
 405	vers1 = kmalloc(sizeof(*vers1), GFP_KERNEL);
 406	if (!vers1)
 407		return -ENOMEM;
 408
 409	if (!pccard_read_tuple(p_dev->socket, BIND_FN_ALL,
 410			       CISTPL_MANFID, &manf_id)) {
 411		mutex_lock(&p_dev->socket->ops_mutex);
 412		p_dev->manf_id = manf_id.manf;
 413		p_dev->card_id = manf_id.card;
 414		p_dev->has_manf_id = 1;
 415		p_dev->has_card_id = 1;
 416		mutex_unlock(&p_dev->socket->ops_mutex);
 417	}
 418
 419	if (!pccard_read_tuple(p_dev->socket, p_dev->func,
 420			       CISTPL_FUNCID, &func_id)) {
 421		mutex_lock(&p_dev->socket->ops_mutex);
 422		p_dev->func_id = func_id.func;
 423		p_dev->has_func_id = 1;
 424		mutex_unlock(&p_dev->socket->ops_mutex);
 425	} else {
 426		/* rule of thumb: cards with no FUNCID, but with
 427		 * common memory device geometry information, are
 428		 * probably memory cards (from pcmcia-cs) */
 429		cistpl_device_geo_t *devgeo;
 430
 431		devgeo = kmalloc(sizeof(*devgeo), GFP_KERNEL);
 432		if (!devgeo) {
 433			kfree(vers1);
 434			return -ENOMEM;
 435		}
 436		if (!pccard_read_tuple(p_dev->socket, p_dev->func,
 437				      CISTPL_DEVICE_GEO, devgeo)) {
 438			dev_dbg(&p_dev->dev,
 439				   "mem device geometry probably means "
 440				   "FUNCID_MEMORY\n");
 441			mutex_lock(&p_dev->socket->ops_mutex);
 442			p_dev->func_id = CISTPL_FUNCID_MEMORY;
 443			p_dev->has_func_id = 1;
 444			mutex_unlock(&p_dev->socket->ops_mutex);
 445		}
 446		kfree(devgeo);
 447	}
 448
 449	if (!pccard_read_tuple(p_dev->socket, BIND_FN_ALL, CISTPL_VERS_1,
 450			       vers1)) {
 451		mutex_lock(&p_dev->socket->ops_mutex);
 452		for (i = 0; i < min_t(unsigned int, 4, vers1->ns); i++) {
 453			char *tmp;
 454			unsigned int length;
 455			char *new;
 456
 457			tmp = vers1->str + vers1->ofs[i];
 458
 459			length = strlen(tmp) + 1;
 460			if ((length < 2) || (length > 255))
 461				continue;
 462
 463			new = kstrdup(tmp, GFP_KERNEL);
 464			if (!new)
 465				continue;
 466
 467			tmp = p_dev->prod_id[i];
 468			p_dev->prod_id[i] = new;
 469			kfree(tmp);
 470		}
 471		mutex_unlock(&p_dev->socket->ops_mutex);
 472	}
 473
 474	kfree(vers1);
 475	return 0;
 476}
 477
 478
 479static struct pcmcia_device *pcmcia_device_add(struct pcmcia_socket *s,
 480					       unsigned int function)
 481{
 482	struct pcmcia_device *p_dev, *tmp_dev;
 483	int i;
 484
 485	s = pcmcia_get_socket(s);
 486	if (!s)
 487		return NULL;
 488
 489	pr_debug("adding device to %d, function %d\n", s->sock, function);
 490
 491	p_dev = kzalloc(sizeof(struct pcmcia_device), GFP_KERNEL);
 492	if (!p_dev)
 493		goto err_put;
 494
 495	mutex_lock(&s->ops_mutex);
 496	p_dev->device_no = (s->device_count++);
 497	mutex_unlock(&s->ops_mutex);
 498
 499	/* max of 2 PFC devices */
 500	if ((p_dev->device_no >= 2) && (function == 0))
 501		goto err_free;
 502
 503	/* max of 4 devices overall */
 504	if (p_dev->device_no >= 4)
 505		goto err_free;
 506
 507	p_dev->socket = s;
 508	p_dev->func   = function;
 509
 510	p_dev->dev.bus = &pcmcia_bus_type;
 511	p_dev->dev.parent = s->dev.parent;
 512	p_dev->dev.release = pcmcia_release_dev;
 513	/* by default don't allow DMA */
 514	p_dev->dma_mask = 0;
 515	p_dev->dev.dma_mask = &p_dev->dma_mask;
 516	dev_set_name(&p_dev->dev, "%d.%d", p_dev->socket->sock, p_dev->device_no);
 517	if (!dev_name(&p_dev->dev))
 518		goto err_free;
 519	p_dev->devname = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "pcmcia%s", dev_name(&p_dev->dev));
 520	if (!p_dev->devname)
 521		goto err_free;
 522	dev_dbg(&p_dev->dev, "devname is %s\n", p_dev->devname);
 523
 524	mutex_lock(&s->ops_mutex);
 525
 526	/*
 527	 * p_dev->function_config must be the same for all card functions.
 528	 * Note that this is serialized by ops_mutex, so that only one
 529	 * such struct will be created.
 530	 */
 531	list_for_each_entry(tmp_dev, &s->devices_list, socket_device_list)
 532		if (p_dev->func == tmp_dev->func) {
 533			p_dev->function_config = tmp_dev->function_config;
 534			p_dev->irq = tmp_dev->irq;
 535			kref_get(&p_dev->function_config->ref);
 536		}
 537
 538	/* Add to the list in pcmcia_bus_socket */
 539	list_add(&p_dev->socket_device_list, &s->devices_list);
 540
 541	if (pcmcia_setup_irq(p_dev))
 542		dev_warn(&p_dev->dev,
 543			"IRQ setup failed -- device might not work\n");
 544
 545	if (!p_dev->function_config) {
 546		config_t *c;
 547		dev_dbg(&p_dev->dev, "creating config_t\n");
 548		c = kzalloc(sizeof(struct config_t), GFP_KERNEL);
 549		if (!c) {
 550			mutex_unlock(&s->ops_mutex);
 551			goto err_unreg;
 552		}
 553		p_dev->function_config = c;
 554		kref_init(&c->ref);
 555		for (i = 0; i < MAX_IO_WIN; i++) {
 556			c->io[i].name = p_dev->devname;
 557			c->io[i].flags = IORESOURCE_IO;
 558		}
 559		for (i = 0; i < MAX_WIN; i++) {
 560			c->mem[i].name = p_dev->devname;
 561			c->mem[i].flags = IORESOURCE_MEM;
 562		}
 563	}
 564	for (i = 0; i < MAX_IO_WIN; i++)
 565		p_dev->resource[i] = &p_dev->function_config->io[i];
 566	for (; i < (MAX_IO_WIN + MAX_WIN); i++)
 567		p_dev->resource[i] = &p_dev->function_config->mem[i-MAX_IO_WIN];
 568
 569	mutex_unlock(&s->ops_mutex);
 570
 571	dev_notice(&p_dev->dev, "pcmcia: registering new device %s (IRQ: %d)\n",
 572		   p_dev->devname, p_dev->irq);
 573
 574	pcmcia_device_query(p_dev);
 575
 576	if (device_register(&p_dev->dev))
 577		goto err_unreg;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 578
 579	return p_dev;
 580
 581 err_unreg:
 582	mutex_lock(&s->ops_mutex);
 583	list_del(&p_dev->socket_device_list);
 584	mutex_unlock(&s->ops_mutex);
 585
 586 err_free:
 587	mutex_lock(&s->ops_mutex);
 588	s->device_count--;
 589	mutex_unlock(&s->ops_mutex);
 590
 591	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
 592		kfree(p_dev->prod_id[i]);
 593	kfree(p_dev->devname);
 594	kfree(p_dev);
 595 err_put:
 596	pcmcia_put_socket(s);
 597
 598	return NULL;
 599}
 600
 601
 602static int pcmcia_card_add(struct pcmcia_socket *s)
 603{
 604	cistpl_longlink_mfc_t mfc;
 605	unsigned int no_funcs, i, no_chains;
 606	int ret = -EAGAIN;
 607
 608	mutex_lock(&s->ops_mutex);
 609	if (!(s->resource_setup_done)) {
 610		dev_dbg(&s->dev,
 611			   "no resources available, delaying card_add\n");
 612		mutex_unlock(&s->ops_mutex);
 613		return -EAGAIN; /* try again, but later... */
 614	}
 615
 616	if (pcmcia_validate_mem(s)) {
 617		dev_dbg(&s->dev, "validating mem resources failed, "
 618		       "delaying card_add\n");
 619		mutex_unlock(&s->ops_mutex);
 620		return -EAGAIN; /* try again, but later... */
 621	}
 622	mutex_unlock(&s->ops_mutex);
 623
 624	ret = pccard_validate_cis(s, &no_chains);
 625	if (ret || !no_chains) {
 626#if defined(CONFIG_MTD_PCMCIA_ANONYMOUS)
 627		/* Set up as an anonymous card. If we don't have anonymous
 628		   memory support then just error the card as there is no
 629		   point trying to second guess.
 630
 631		   Note: some cards have just a device entry, it may be
 632		   worth extending support to cover these in future */
 633		if (ret == -EIO) {
 634			dev_info(&s->dev, "no CIS, assuming an anonymous memory card.\n");
 635			pcmcia_replace_cis(s, "\xFF", 1);
 636			no_chains = 1;
 637			ret = 0;
 638		} else
 639#endif
 640		{
 641			dev_dbg(&s->dev, "invalid CIS or invalid resources\n");
 642			return -ENODEV;
 643		}
 644	}
 645
 646	if (!pccard_read_tuple(s, BIND_FN_ALL, CISTPL_LONGLINK_MFC, &mfc))
 647		no_funcs = mfc.nfn;
 648	else
 649		no_funcs = 1;
 650	s->functions = no_funcs;
 651
 652	for (i = 0; i < no_funcs; i++)
 653		pcmcia_device_add(s, i);
 654
 655	return ret;
 656}
 657
 658
 659static int pcmcia_requery_callback(struct device *dev, void *_data)
 660{
 661	struct pcmcia_device *p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
 662	if (!p_dev->dev.driver) {
 663		dev_dbg(dev, "update device information\n");
 664		pcmcia_device_query(p_dev);
 665	}
 666
 667	return 0;
 668}
 669
 670
 671static void pcmcia_requery(struct pcmcia_socket *s)
 672{
 673	int has_pfc;
 674
 675	if (!(s->state & SOCKET_PRESENT))
 676		return;
 677
 678	if (s->functions == 0) {
 679		pcmcia_card_add(s);
 680		return;
 681	}
 682
 683	/* some device information might have changed because of a CIS
 684	 * update or because we can finally read it correctly... so
 685	 * determine it again, overwriting old values if necessary. */
 686	bus_for_each_dev(&pcmcia_bus_type, NULL, NULL, pcmcia_requery_callback);
 687
 688	/* if the CIS changed, we need to check whether the number of
 689	 * functions changed. */
 690	if (s->fake_cis) {
 691		int old_funcs, new_funcs;
 692		cistpl_longlink_mfc_t mfc;
 693
 694		/* does this cis override add or remove functions? */
 695		old_funcs = s->functions;
 696
 697		if (!pccard_read_tuple(s, BIND_FN_ALL, CISTPL_LONGLINK_MFC,
 698					&mfc))
 699			new_funcs = mfc.nfn;
 700		else
 701			new_funcs = 1;
 702		if (old_funcs != new_funcs) {
 703			/* we need to re-start */
 704			pcmcia_card_remove(s, NULL);
 705			s->functions = 0;
 706			pcmcia_card_add(s);
 707		}
 708	}
 709
 710	/* If the PCMCIA device consists of two pseudo devices,
 711	 * call pcmcia_device_add() -- which will fail if both
 712	 * devices are already registered. */
 713	mutex_lock(&s->ops_mutex);
 714	has_pfc = s->pcmcia_pfc;
 715	mutex_unlock(&s->ops_mutex);
 716	if (has_pfc)
 717		pcmcia_device_add(s, 0);
 718
 719	/* we re-scan all devices, not just the ones connected to this
 720	 * socket. This does not matter, though. */
 721	if (bus_rescan_devices(&pcmcia_bus_type))
 722		dev_warn(&s->dev, "rescanning the bus failed\n");
 723}
 724
 725
 726#ifdef CONFIG_PCMCIA_LOAD_CIS
 727
 728/**
 729 * pcmcia_load_firmware - load CIS from userspace if device-provided is broken
 730 * @dev: the pcmcia device which needs a CIS override
 731 * @filename: requested filename in /lib/firmware/
 732 *
 733 * This uses the in-kernel firmware loading mechanism to use a "fake CIS" if
 734 * the one provided by the card is broken. The firmware files reside in
 735 * /lib/firmware/ in userspace.
 736 */
 737static int pcmcia_load_firmware(struct pcmcia_device *dev, char *filename)
 738{
 739	struct pcmcia_socket *s = dev->socket;
 740	const struct firmware *fw;
 741	int ret = -ENOMEM;
 742	cistpl_longlink_mfc_t mfc;
 743	int old_funcs, new_funcs = 1;
 744
 745	if (!filename)
 746		return -EINVAL;
 747
 748	dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "trying to load CIS file %s\n", filename);
 749
 750	if (request_firmware(&fw, filename, &dev->dev) == 0) {
 751		if (fw->size >= CISTPL_MAX_CIS_SIZE) {
 752			ret = -EINVAL;
 753			dev_err(&dev->dev, "pcmcia: CIS override is too big\n");
 754			goto release;
 755		}
 756
 757		if (!pcmcia_replace_cis(s, fw->data, fw->size))
 758			ret = 0;
 759		else {
 760			dev_err(&dev->dev, "pcmcia: CIS override failed\n");
 761			goto release;
 762		}
 763
 764		/* we need to re-start if the number of functions changed */
 765		old_funcs = s->functions;
 766		if (!pccard_read_tuple(s, BIND_FN_ALL, CISTPL_LONGLINK_MFC,
 767					&mfc))
 768			new_funcs = mfc.nfn;
 769
 770		if (old_funcs != new_funcs)
 771			ret = -EBUSY;
 772
 773		/* update information */
 774		pcmcia_device_query(dev);
 775
 776		/* requery (as number of functions might have changed) */
 777		pcmcia_parse_uevents(s, PCMCIA_UEVENT_REQUERY);
 778	}
 779 release:
 780	release_firmware(fw);
 781
 782	return ret;
 783}
 784
 785#else /* !CONFIG_PCMCIA_LOAD_CIS */
 786
 787static inline int pcmcia_load_firmware(struct pcmcia_device *dev,
 788				       char *filename)
 789{
 790	return -ENODEV;
 791}
 792
 793#endif
 794
 795
 796static inline int pcmcia_devmatch(struct pcmcia_device *dev,
 797				  const struct pcmcia_device_id *did)
 798{
 799	if (did->match_flags & PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_MANF_ID) {
 800		if ((!dev->has_manf_id) || (dev->manf_id != did->manf_id))
 801			return 0;
 802	}
 803
 804	if (did->match_flags & PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_CARD_ID) {
 805		if ((!dev->has_card_id) || (dev->card_id != did->card_id))
 806			return 0;
 807	}
 808
 809	if (did->match_flags & PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_FUNCTION) {
 810		if (dev->func != did->function)
 811			return 0;
 812	}
 813
 814	if (did->match_flags & PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_PROD_ID1) {
 815		if (!dev->prod_id[0])
 816			return 0;
 817		if (strcmp(did->prod_id[0], dev->prod_id[0]))
 818			return 0;
 819	}
 820
 821	if (did->match_flags & PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_PROD_ID2) {
 822		if (!dev->prod_id[1])
 823			return 0;
 824		if (strcmp(did->prod_id[1], dev->prod_id[1]))
 825			return 0;
 826	}
 827
 828	if (did->match_flags & PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_PROD_ID3) {
 829		if (!dev->prod_id[2])
 830			return 0;
 831		if (strcmp(did->prod_id[2], dev->prod_id[2]))
 832			return 0;
 833	}
 834
 835	if (did->match_flags & PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_PROD_ID4) {
 836		if (!dev->prod_id[3])
 837			return 0;
 838		if (strcmp(did->prod_id[3], dev->prod_id[3]))
 839			return 0;
 840	}
 841
 842	if (did->match_flags & PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_DEVICE_NO) {
 843		dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "this is a pseudo-multi-function device\n");
 844		mutex_lock(&dev->socket->ops_mutex);
 845		dev->socket->pcmcia_pfc = 1;
 846		mutex_unlock(&dev->socket->ops_mutex);
 847		if (dev->device_no != did->device_no)
 848			return 0;
 849	}
 850
 851	if (did->match_flags & PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_FUNC_ID) {
 852		int ret;
 853
 854		if ((!dev->has_func_id) || (dev->func_id != did->func_id))
 855			return 0;
 856
 857		/* if this is a pseudo-multi-function device,
 858		 * we need explicit matches */
 859		if (dev->socket->pcmcia_pfc)
 860			return 0;
 861		if (dev->device_no)
 862			return 0;
 863
 864		/* also, FUNC_ID matching needs to be activated by userspace
 865		 * after it has re-checked that there is no possible module
 866		 * with a prod_id/manf_id/card_id match.
 867		 */
 868		mutex_lock(&dev->socket->ops_mutex);
 869		ret = dev->allow_func_id_match;
 870		mutex_unlock(&dev->socket->ops_mutex);
 871
 872		if (!ret) {
 873			dev_dbg(&dev->dev,
 874				"skipping FUNC_ID match until userspace ACK\n");
 875			return 0;
 876		}
 877	}
 878
 879	if (did->match_flags & PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_FAKE_CIS) {
 880		dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "device needs a fake CIS\n");
 881		if (!dev->socket->fake_cis)
 882			if (pcmcia_load_firmware(dev, did->cisfile))
 883				return 0;
 884	}
 885
 886	if (did->match_flags & PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_ANONYMOUS) {
 887		int i;
 888		for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
 889			if (dev->prod_id[i])
 890				return 0;
 891		if (dev->has_manf_id || dev->has_card_id || dev->has_func_id)
 892			return 0;
 893	}
 894
 895	return 1;
 896}
 897
 898
 899static int pcmcia_bus_match(struct device *dev, struct device_driver *drv)
 900{
 901	struct pcmcia_device *p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
 902	struct pcmcia_driver *p_drv = to_pcmcia_drv(drv);
 903	const struct pcmcia_device_id *did = p_drv->id_table;
 904	struct pcmcia_dynid *dynid;
 905
 906	/* match dynamic devices first */
 907	mutex_lock(&p_drv->dynids.lock);
 908	list_for_each_entry(dynid, &p_drv->dynids.list, node) {
 909		dev_dbg(dev, "trying to match to %s\n", drv->name);
 910		if (pcmcia_devmatch(p_dev, &dynid->id)) {
 911			dev_dbg(dev, "matched to %s\n", drv->name);
 912			mutex_unlock(&p_drv->dynids.lock);
 913			return 1;
 914		}
 915	}
 916	mutex_unlock(&p_drv->dynids.lock);
 917
 918	while (did && did->match_flags) {
 919		dev_dbg(dev, "trying to match to %s\n", drv->name);
 920		if (pcmcia_devmatch(p_dev, did)) {
 921			dev_dbg(dev, "matched to %s\n", drv->name);
 922			return 1;
 923		}
 924		did++;
 925	}
 926
 927	return 0;
 928}
 929
 930static int pcmcia_bus_uevent(struct device *dev, struct kobj_uevent_env *env)
 931{
 932	struct pcmcia_device *p_dev;
 933	int i;
 934	u32 hash[4] = { 0, 0, 0, 0};
 935
 936	if (!dev)
 937		return -ENODEV;
 938
 939	p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
 940
 941	/* calculate hashes */
 942	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
 943		if (!p_dev->prod_id[i])
 944			continue;
 945		hash[i] = crc32(0, p_dev->prod_id[i], strlen(p_dev->prod_id[i]));
 946	}
 947
 948	if (add_uevent_var(env, "SOCKET_NO=%u", p_dev->socket->sock))
 949		return -ENOMEM;
 950
 951	if (add_uevent_var(env, "DEVICE_NO=%02X", p_dev->device_no))
 952		return -ENOMEM;
 953
 954	if (add_uevent_var(env, "MODALIAS=pcmcia:m%04Xc%04Xf%02Xfn%02Xpfn%02X"
 955			   "pa%08Xpb%08Xpc%08Xpd%08X",
 956			   p_dev->has_manf_id ? p_dev->manf_id : 0,
 957			   p_dev->has_card_id ? p_dev->card_id : 0,
 958			   p_dev->has_func_id ? p_dev->func_id : 0,
 959			   p_dev->func,
 960			   p_dev->device_no,
 961			   hash[0],
 962			   hash[1],
 963			   hash[2],
 964			   hash[3]))
 965		return -ENOMEM;
 966
 967	return 0;
 968}
 969
 970/************************ runtime PM support ***************************/
 971
 972static int pcmcia_dev_suspend(struct device *dev);
 973static int pcmcia_dev_resume(struct device *dev);
 974
 975static int runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
 976{
 977	int rc;
 978
 979	device_lock(dev);
 980	rc = pcmcia_dev_suspend(dev);
 981	device_unlock(dev);
 982	return rc;
 983}
 984
 985static int runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
 986{
 987	int rc;
 988
 989	device_lock(dev);
 990	rc = pcmcia_dev_resume(dev);
 991	device_unlock(dev);
 992	return rc;
 993}
 994
 995/************************ per-device sysfs output ***************************/
 996
 997#define pcmcia_device_attr(field, test, format)				\
 998static ssize_t field##_show (struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)		\
 999{									\
1000	struct pcmcia_device *p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);		\
1001	return p_dev->test ? sysfs_emit(buf, format, p_dev->field) : -ENODEV; \
1002}									\
1003static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(field);
1004
1005#define pcmcia_device_stringattr(name, field)					\
1006static ssize_t name##_show (struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)		\
1007{									\
1008	struct pcmcia_device *p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);		\
1009	return p_dev->field ? sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", p_dev->field) : -ENODEV; \
1010}									\
1011static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(name);
1012
1013pcmcia_device_attr(func_id, has_func_id, "0x%02x\n");
1014pcmcia_device_attr(manf_id, has_manf_id, "0x%04x\n");
1015pcmcia_device_attr(card_id, has_card_id, "0x%04x\n");
1016pcmcia_device_stringattr(prod_id1, prod_id[0]);
1017pcmcia_device_stringattr(prod_id2, prod_id[1]);
1018pcmcia_device_stringattr(prod_id3, prod_id[2]);
1019pcmcia_device_stringattr(prod_id4, prod_id[3]);
1020
1021static ssize_t function_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
1022			     char *buf)
1023{
1024	struct pcmcia_device *p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
1025	return p_dev->socket ? sysfs_emit(buf, "0x%02x\n", p_dev->func) : -ENODEV;
1026}
1027static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(function);
1028
1029static ssize_t resources_show(struct device *dev,
1030			      struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1031{
1032	struct pcmcia_device *p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
1033	int i, at = 0;
1034
1035	for (i = 0; i < PCMCIA_NUM_RESOURCES; i++)
1036		at += sysfs_emit_at(buf, at, "%pr\n", p_dev->resource[i]);
1037
1038	return at;
1039}
1040static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(resources);
1041
1042static ssize_t pm_state_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1043{
1044	struct pcmcia_device *p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
1045
1046	if (p_dev->suspended)
1047		return sysfs_emit(buf, "off\n");
1048	else
1049		return sysfs_emit(buf, "on\n");
1050}
1051
1052static ssize_t pm_state_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
1053			      const char *buf, size_t count)
1054{
1055	struct pcmcia_device *p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
1056	int ret = 0;
1057
1058	if (!count)
1059		return -EINVAL;
1060
1061	if ((!p_dev->suspended) && !strncmp(buf, "off", 3))
1062		ret = runtime_suspend(dev);
1063	else if (p_dev->suspended && !strncmp(buf, "on", 2))
1064		ret = runtime_resume(dev);
1065
1066	return ret ? ret : count;
1067}
1068static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(pm_state);
1069
1070static ssize_t modalias_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1071{
1072	struct pcmcia_device *p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
1073	int i;
1074	u32 hash[4] = { 0, 0, 0, 0};
1075
1076	/* calculate hashes */
1077	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
1078		if (!p_dev->prod_id[i])
1079			continue;
1080		hash[i] = crc32(0, p_dev->prod_id[i],
1081				strlen(p_dev->prod_id[i]));
1082	}
1083	return sysfs_emit(buf, "pcmcia:m%04Xc%04Xf%02Xfn%02Xpfn%02Xpa%08Xpb%08Xpc%08Xpd%08X\n",
1084				p_dev->has_manf_id ? p_dev->manf_id : 0,
1085				p_dev->has_card_id ? p_dev->card_id : 0,
1086				p_dev->has_func_id ? p_dev->func_id : 0,
1087				p_dev->func, p_dev->device_no,
1088				hash[0], hash[1], hash[2], hash[3]);
1089}
1090static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(modalias);
1091
1092static ssize_t allow_func_id_match_store(struct device *dev,
1093		struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count)
1094{
1095	struct pcmcia_device *p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
1096
1097	if (!count)
1098		return -EINVAL;
1099
1100	mutex_lock(&p_dev->socket->ops_mutex);
1101	p_dev->allow_func_id_match = 1;
1102	mutex_unlock(&p_dev->socket->ops_mutex);
1103	pcmcia_parse_uevents(p_dev->socket, PCMCIA_UEVENT_REQUERY);
1104
1105	return count;
1106}
1107static DEVICE_ATTR_WO(allow_func_id_match);
1108
1109static struct attribute *pcmcia_dev_attrs[] = {
1110	&dev_attr_resources.attr,
1111	&dev_attr_pm_state.attr,
1112	&dev_attr_function.attr,
1113	&dev_attr_func_id.attr,
1114	&dev_attr_manf_id.attr,
1115	&dev_attr_card_id.attr,
1116	&dev_attr_prod_id1.attr,
1117	&dev_attr_prod_id2.attr,
1118	&dev_attr_prod_id3.attr,
1119	&dev_attr_prod_id4.attr,
1120	&dev_attr_modalias.attr,
1121	&dev_attr_allow_func_id_match.attr,
1122	NULL,
1123};
1124ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(pcmcia_dev);
1125
1126/* PM support, also needed for reset */
1127
1128static int pcmcia_dev_suspend(struct device *dev)
1129{
1130	struct pcmcia_device *p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
1131	struct pcmcia_driver *p_drv = NULL;
1132	int ret = 0;
1133
1134	mutex_lock(&p_dev->socket->ops_mutex);
1135	if (p_dev->suspended) {
1136		mutex_unlock(&p_dev->socket->ops_mutex);
1137		return 0;
1138	}
1139	p_dev->suspended = 1;
1140	mutex_unlock(&p_dev->socket->ops_mutex);
1141
1142	dev_dbg(dev, "suspending\n");
1143
1144	if (dev->driver)
1145		p_drv = to_pcmcia_drv(dev->driver);
1146
1147	if (!p_drv)
1148		goto out;
1149
1150	if (p_drv->suspend) {
1151		ret = p_drv->suspend(p_dev);
1152		if (ret) {
1153			dev_err(dev,
1154				"pcmcia: device %s (driver %s) did not want to go to sleep (%d)\n",
1155				p_dev->devname, p_drv->name, ret);
1156			mutex_lock(&p_dev->socket->ops_mutex);
1157			p_dev->suspended = 0;
1158			mutex_unlock(&p_dev->socket->ops_mutex);
1159			goto out;
1160		}
1161	}
1162
1163	if (p_dev->device_no == p_dev->func) {
1164		dev_dbg(dev, "releasing configuration\n");
1165		pcmcia_release_configuration(p_dev);
1166	}
1167
1168 out:
1169	return ret;
1170}
1171
1172
1173static int pcmcia_dev_resume(struct device *dev)
1174{
1175	struct pcmcia_device *p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
1176	struct pcmcia_driver *p_drv = NULL;
1177	int ret = 0;
1178
1179	mutex_lock(&p_dev->socket->ops_mutex);
1180	if (!p_dev->suspended) {
1181		mutex_unlock(&p_dev->socket->ops_mutex);
1182		return 0;
1183	}
1184	p_dev->suspended = 0;
1185	mutex_unlock(&p_dev->socket->ops_mutex);
1186
1187	dev_dbg(dev, "resuming\n");
1188
1189	if (dev->driver)
1190		p_drv = to_pcmcia_drv(dev->driver);
1191
1192	if (!p_drv)
1193		goto out;
1194
1195	if (p_dev->device_no == p_dev->func) {
1196		dev_dbg(dev, "requesting configuration\n");
1197		ret = pcmcia_enable_device(p_dev);
1198		if (ret)
1199			goto out;
1200	}
1201
1202	if (p_drv->resume)
1203		ret = p_drv->resume(p_dev);
1204
1205 out:
1206	return ret;
1207}
1208
1209
1210static int pcmcia_bus_suspend_callback(struct device *dev, void *_data)
1211{
1212	struct pcmcia_socket *skt = _data;
1213	struct pcmcia_device *p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
1214
1215	if (p_dev->socket != skt || p_dev->suspended)
1216		return 0;
1217
1218	return runtime_suspend(dev);
1219}
1220
1221static int pcmcia_bus_resume_callback(struct device *dev, void *_data)
1222{
1223	struct pcmcia_socket *skt = _data;
1224	struct pcmcia_device *p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
1225
1226	if (p_dev->socket != skt || !p_dev->suspended)
1227		return 0;
1228
1229	runtime_resume(dev);
1230
1231	return 0;
1232}
1233
1234static int pcmcia_bus_resume(struct pcmcia_socket *skt)
1235{
1236	dev_dbg(&skt->dev, "resuming socket %d\n", skt->sock);
1237	bus_for_each_dev(&pcmcia_bus_type, NULL, skt, pcmcia_bus_resume_callback);
1238	return 0;
1239}
1240
1241static int pcmcia_bus_suspend(struct pcmcia_socket *skt)
1242{
1243	dev_dbg(&skt->dev, "suspending socket %d\n", skt->sock);
1244	if (bus_for_each_dev(&pcmcia_bus_type, NULL, skt,
1245			     pcmcia_bus_suspend_callback)) {
1246		pcmcia_bus_resume(skt);
1247		return -EIO;
1248	}
1249	return 0;
1250}
1251
1252static int pcmcia_bus_remove(struct pcmcia_socket *skt)
1253{
1254	atomic_set(&skt->present, 0);
1255	pcmcia_card_remove(skt, NULL);
1256
1257	mutex_lock(&skt->ops_mutex);
1258	destroy_cis_cache(skt);
1259	pcmcia_cleanup_irq(skt);
1260	mutex_unlock(&skt->ops_mutex);
1261
1262	return 0;
1263}
1264
1265static int pcmcia_bus_add(struct pcmcia_socket *skt)
1266{
1267	atomic_set(&skt->present, 1);
1268
1269	mutex_lock(&skt->ops_mutex);
1270	skt->pcmcia_pfc = 0;
1271	destroy_cis_cache(skt); /* to be on the safe side... */
1272	mutex_unlock(&skt->ops_mutex);
1273
1274	pcmcia_card_add(skt);
1275
1276	return 0;
1277}
1278
1279static int pcmcia_bus_early_resume(struct pcmcia_socket *skt)
1280{
1281	if (!verify_cis_cache(skt))
1282		return 0;
1283
1284	dev_dbg(&skt->dev, "cis mismatch - different card\n");
1285
1286	/* first, remove the card */
1287	pcmcia_bus_remove(skt);
1288
1289	mutex_lock(&skt->ops_mutex);
1290	destroy_cis_cache(skt);
1291	kfree(skt->fake_cis);
1292	skt->fake_cis = NULL;
1293	skt->functions = 0;
1294	mutex_unlock(&skt->ops_mutex);
1295
1296	/* now, add the new card */
1297	pcmcia_bus_add(skt);
1298	return 0;
1299}
1300
1301
1302/*
1303 * NOTE: This is racy. There's no guarantee the card will still be
1304 * physically present, even if the call to this function returns
1305 * non-NULL. Furthermore, the device driver most likely is unbound
1306 * almost immediately, so the timeframe where pcmcia_dev_present
1307 * returns NULL is probably really really small.
1308 */
1309struct pcmcia_device *pcmcia_dev_present(struct pcmcia_device *_p_dev)
1310{
1311	struct pcmcia_device *p_dev;
1312	struct pcmcia_device *ret = NULL;
1313
1314	p_dev = pcmcia_get_dev(_p_dev);
1315	if (!p_dev)
1316		return NULL;
1317
1318	if (atomic_read(&p_dev->socket->present) != 0)
1319		ret = p_dev;
1320
1321	pcmcia_put_dev(p_dev);
1322	return ret;
1323}
1324EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcmcia_dev_present);
1325
1326
1327static struct pcmcia_callback pcmcia_bus_callback = {
1328	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
1329	.add = pcmcia_bus_add,
1330	.remove = pcmcia_bus_remove,
1331	.requery = pcmcia_requery,
1332	.validate = pccard_validate_cis,
1333	.suspend = pcmcia_bus_suspend,
1334	.early_resume = pcmcia_bus_early_resume,
1335	.resume = pcmcia_bus_resume,
1336};
1337
1338static int pcmcia_bus_add_socket(struct device *dev,
1339					   struct class_interface *class_intf)
1340{
1341	struct pcmcia_socket *socket = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1342	int ret;
1343
1344	socket = pcmcia_get_socket(socket);
1345	if (!socket) {
1346		dev_err(dev, "PCMCIA obtaining reference to socket failed\n");
1347		return -ENODEV;
1348	}
1349
1350	ret = sysfs_create_bin_file(&dev->kobj, &pccard_cis_attr);
1351	if (ret) {
1352		dev_err(dev, "PCMCIA registration failed\n");
1353		pcmcia_put_socket(socket);
1354		return ret;
1355	}
1356
1357	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&socket->devices_list);
1358	socket->pcmcia_pfc = 0;
1359	socket->device_count = 0;
1360	atomic_set(&socket->present, 0);
1361
1362	ret = pccard_register_pcmcia(socket, &pcmcia_bus_callback);
1363	if (ret) {
1364		dev_err(dev, "PCMCIA registration failed\n");
1365		pcmcia_put_socket(socket);
1366		return ret;
1367	}
1368
1369	return 0;
1370}
1371
1372static void pcmcia_bus_remove_socket(struct device *dev,
1373				     struct class_interface *class_intf)
1374{
1375	struct pcmcia_socket *socket = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1376
1377	if (!socket)
1378		return;
1379
1380	pccard_register_pcmcia(socket, NULL);
1381
1382	/* unregister any unbound devices */
1383	mutex_lock(&socket->skt_mutex);
1384	pcmcia_card_remove(socket, NULL);
1385	release_cis_mem(socket);
1386	mutex_unlock(&socket->skt_mutex);
1387
1388	sysfs_remove_bin_file(&dev->kobj, &pccard_cis_attr);
1389
1390	pcmcia_put_socket(socket);
1391
1392	return;
1393}
1394
1395
1396/* the pcmcia_bus_interface is used to handle pcmcia socket devices */
1397static struct class_interface pcmcia_bus_interface __refdata = {
1398	.class = &pcmcia_socket_class,
1399	.add_dev = &pcmcia_bus_add_socket,
1400	.remove_dev = &pcmcia_bus_remove_socket,
1401};
1402
1403static const struct dev_pm_ops pcmcia_bus_pm_ops = {
1404	SET_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(pcmcia_dev_suspend, pcmcia_dev_resume)
1405};
1406
1407struct bus_type pcmcia_bus_type = {
1408	.name = "pcmcia",
1409	.uevent = pcmcia_bus_uevent,
1410	.match = pcmcia_bus_match,
1411	.dev_groups = pcmcia_dev_groups,
1412	.probe = pcmcia_device_probe,
1413	.remove = pcmcia_device_remove,
1414	.pm = &pcmcia_bus_pm_ops,
1415};
1416
1417
1418static int __init init_pcmcia_bus(void)
1419{
1420	int ret;
1421
1422	ret = bus_register(&pcmcia_bus_type);
1423	if (ret < 0) {
1424		printk(KERN_WARNING "pcmcia: bus_register error: %d\n", ret);
1425		return ret;
1426	}
1427	ret = class_interface_register(&pcmcia_bus_interface);
1428	if (ret < 0) {
1429		printk(KERN_WARNING
1430			"pcmcia: class_interface_register error: %d\n", ret);
1431		bus_unregister(&pcmcia_bus_type);
1432		return ret;
1433	}
1434
1435	return 0;
1436}
1437fs_initcall(init_pcmcia_bus); /* one level after subsys_initcall so that
1438			       * pcmcia_socket_class is already registered */
1439
1440
1441static void __exit exit_pcmcia_bus(void)
1442{
1443	class_interface_unregister(&pcmcia_bus_interface);
1444
1445	bus_unregister(&pcmcia_bus_type);
1446}
1447module_exit(exit_pcmcia_bus);
1448
1449
1450MODULE_ALIAS("ds");