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v6.13.7
   1/*
   2 * Copyright (c) 2005 Topspin Communications.  All rights reserved.
   3 * Copyright (c) 2005, 2006 Cisco Systems.  All rights reserved.
   4 * Copyright (c) 2005 Mellanox Technologies. All rights reserved.
   5 * Copyright (c) 2005 Voltaire, Inc. All rights reserved.
   6 * Copyright (c) 2005 PathScale, Inc. All rights reserved.
   7 *
   8 * This software is available to you under a choice of one of two
   9 * licenses.  You may choose to be licensed under the terms of the GNU
  10 * General Public License (GPL) Version 2, available from the file
  11 * COPYING in the main directory of this source tree, or the
  12 * OpenIB.org BSD license below:
  13 *
  14 *     Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or
  15 *     without modification, are permitted provided that the following
  16 *     conditions are met:
  17 *
  18 *      - Redistributions of source code must retain the above
  19 *        copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
  20 *        disclaimer.
  21 *
  22 *      - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
  23 *        copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
  24 *        disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials
  25 *        provided with the distribution.
  26 *
  27 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
  28 * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
  29 * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
  30 * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS
  31 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN
  32 * ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
  33 * CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
  34 * SOFTWARE.
  35 */
  36
  37#include <linux/module.h>
  38#include <linux/init.h>
  39#include <linux/device.h>
  40#include <linux/err.h>
  41#include <linux/fs.h>
  42#include <linux/poll.h>
  43#include <linux/sched.h>
  44#include <linux/file.h>
  45#include <linux/cdev.h>
  46#include <linux/anon_inodes.h>
  47#include <linux/slab.h>
  48#include <linux/sched/mm.h>
  49
  50#include <linux/uaccess.h>
  51
  52#include <rdma/ib.h>
  53#include <rdma/uverbs_std_types.h>
  54#include <rdma/rdma_netlink.h>
  55
  56#include "uverbs.h"
  57#include "core_priv.h"
  58#include "rdma_core.h"
  59
  60MODULE_AUTHOR("Roland Dreier");
  61MODULE_DESCRIPTION("InfiniBand userspace verbs access");
  62MODULE_LICENSE("Dual BSD/GPL");
  63
  64enum {
  65	IB_UVERBS_MAJOR       = 231,
  66	IB_UVERBS_BASE_MINOR  = 192,
  67	IB_UVERBS_MAX_DEVICES = RDMA_MAX_PORTS,
  68	IB_UVERBS_NUM_FIXED_MINOR = 32,
  69	IB_UVERBS_NUM_DYNAMIC_MINOR = IB_UVERBS_MAX_DEVICES - IB_UVERBS_NUM_FIXED_MINOR,
  70};
  71
  72#define IB_UVERBS_BASE_DEV	MKDEV(IB_UVERBS_MAJOR, IB_UVERBS_BASE_MINOR)
  73
  74static dev_t dynamic_uverbs_dev;
 
  75
  76static DEFINE_IDA(uverbs_ida);
  77static int ib_uverbs_add_one(struct ib_device *device);
  78static void ib_uverbs_remove_one(struct ib_device *device, void *client_data);
  79static struct ib_client uverbs_client;
  80
  81static char *uverbs_devnode(const struct device *dev, umode_t *mode)
  82{
  83	if (mode)
  84		*mode = 0666;
  85	return kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "infiniband/%s", dev_name(dev));
  86}
  87
  88static const struct class uverbs_class = {
  89	.name = "infiniband_verbs",
  90	.devnode = uverbs_devnode,
  91};
  92
  93/*
  94 * Must be called with the ufile->device->disassociate_srcu held, and the lock
  95 * must be held until use of the ucontext is finished.
  96 */
  97struct ib_ucontext *ib_uverbs_get_ucontext_file(struct ib_uverbs_file *ufile)
  98{
  99	/*
 100	 * We do not hold the hw_destroy_rwsem lock for this flow, instead
 101	 * srcu is used. It does not matter if someone races this with
 102	 * get_context, we get NULL or valid ucontext.
 103	 */
 104	struct ib_ucontext *ucontext = smp_load_acquire(&ufile->ucontext);
 105
 106	if (!srcu_dereference(ufile->device->ib_dev,
 107			      &ufile->device->disassociate_srcu))
 108		return ERR_PTR(-EIO);
 109
 110	if (!ucontext)
 111		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
 112
 113	return ucontext;
 114}
 115EXPORT_SYMBOL(ib_uverbs_get_ucontext_file);
 116
 117int uverbs_dealloc_mw(struct ib_mw *mw)
 118{
 119	struct ib_pd *pd = mw->pd;
 120	int ret;
 121
 122	ret = mw->device->ops.dealloc_mw(mw);
 123	if (ret)
 124		return ret;
 125
 126	atomic_dec(&pd->usecnt);
 127	kfree(mw);
 128	return ret;
 129}
 130
 131static void ib_uverbs_release_dev(struct device *device)
 132{
 133	struct ib_uverbs_device *dev =
 134			container_of(device, struct ib_uverbs_device, dev);
 135
 136	uverbs_destroy_api(dev->uapi);
 137	cleanup_srcu_struct(&dev->disassociate_srcu);
 138	mutex_destroy(&dev->lists_mutex);
 139	mutex_destroy(&dev->xrcd_tree_mutex);
 140	kfree(dev);
 141}
 142
 143void ib_uverbs_release_ucq(struct ib_uverbs_completion_event_file *ev_file,
 144			   struct ib_ucq_object *uobj)
 145{
 146	struct ib_uverbs_event *evt, *tmp;
 147
 148	if (ev_file) {
 149		spin_lock_irq(&ev_file->ev_queue.lock);
 150		list_for_each_entry_safe(evt, tmp, &uobj->comp_list, obj_list) {
 151			list_del(&evt->list);
 152			kfree(evt);
 153		}
 154		spin_unlock_irq(&ev_file->ev_queue.lock);
 155
 156		uverbs_uobject_put(&ev_file->uobj);
 157	}
 158
 159	ib_uverbs_release_uevent(&uobj->uevent);
 160}
 161
 162void ib_uverbs_release_uevent(struct ib_uevent_object *uobj)
 163{
 164	struct ib_uverbs_async_event_file *async_file = uobj->event_file;
 165	struct ib_uverbs_event *evt, *tmp;
 166
 167	if (!async_file)
 168		return;
 169
 170	spin_lock_irq(&async_file->ev_queue.lock);
 171	list_for_each_entry_safe(evt, tmp, &uobj->event_list, obj_list) {
 172		list_del(&evt->list);
 173		kfree(evt);
 174	}
 175	spin_unlock_irq(&async_file->ev_queue.lock);
 176	uverbs_uobject_put(&async_file->uobj);
 177}
 178
 179void ib_uverbs_detach_umcast(struct ib_qp *qp,
 180			     struct ib_uqp_object *uobj)
 181{
 182	struct ib_uverbs_mcast_entry *mcast, *tmp;
 183
 184	list_for_each_entry_safe(mcast, tmp, &uobj->mcast_list, list) {
 185		ib_detach_mcast(qp, &mcast->gid, mcast->lid);
 186		list_del(&mcast->list);
 187		kfree(mcast);
 188	}
 189}
 190
 191static void ib_uverbs_comp_dev(struct ib_uverbs_device *dev)
 192{
 193	complete(&dev->comp);
 194}
 195
 196void ib_uverbs_release_file(struct kref *ref)
 197{
 198	struct ib_uverbs_file *file =
 199		container_of(ref, struct ib_uverbs_file, ref);
 200	struct ib_device *ib_dev;
 201	int srcu_key;
 202
 203	release_ufile_idr_uobject(file);
 204
 205	srcu_key = srcu_read_lock(&file->device->disassociate_srcu);
 206	ib_dev = srcu_dereference(file->device->ib_dev,
 207				  &file->device->disassociate_srcu);
 208	if (ib_dev && !ib_dev->ops.disassociate_ucontext)
 209		module_put(ib_dev->ops.owner);
 210	srcu_read_unlock(&file->device->disassociate_srcu, srcu_key);
 211
 212	if (refcount_dec_and_test(&file->device->refcount))
 213		ib_uverbs_comp_dev(file->device);
 214
 215	if (file->default_async_file)
 216		uverbs_uobject_put(&file->default_async_file->uobj);
 217	put_device(&file->device->dev);
 218
 219	if (file->disassociate_page)
 220		__free_pages(file->disassociate_page, 0);
 221	mutex_destroy(&file->disassociation_lock);
 222	mutex_destroy(&file->umap_lock);
 223	mutex_destroy(&file->ucontext_lock);
 224	kfree(file);
 225}
 226
 227static ssize_t ib_uverbs_event_read(struct ib_uverbs_event_queue *ev_queue,
 228				    struct file *filp, char __user *buf,
 229				    size_t count, loff_t *pos,
 230				    size_t eventsz)
 231{
 232	struct ib_uverbs_event *event;
 233	int ret = 0;
 234
 235	spin_lock_irq(&ev_queue->lock);
 236
 237	while (list_empty(&ev_queue->event_list)) {
 238		if (ev_queue->is_closed) {
 239			spin_unlock_irq(&ev_queue->lock);
 240			return -EIO;
 241		}
 242
 243		spin_unlock_irq(&ev_queue->lock);
 
 244		if (filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK)
 245			return -EAGAIN;
 246
 247		if (wait_event_interruptible(ev_queue->poll_wait,
 248					     (!list_empty(&ev_queue->event_list) ||
 249					      ev_queue->is_closed)))
 250			return -ERESTARTSYS;
 251
 252		spin_lock_irq(&ev_queue->lock);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 253	}
 254
 255	event = list_entry(ev_queue->event_list.next, struct ib_uverbs_event, list);
 256
 257	if (eventsz > count) {
 258		ret   = -EINVAL;
 259		event = NULL;
 260	} else {
 261		list_del(ev_queue->event_list.next);
 262		if (event->counter) {
 263			++(*event->counter);
 264			list_del(&event->obj_list);
 265		}
 266	}
 267
 268	spin_unlock_irq(&ev_queue->lock);
 269
 270	if (event) {
 271		if (copy_to_user(buf, event, eventsz))
 272			ret = -EFAULT;
 273		else
 274			ret = eventsz;
 275	}
 276
 277	kfree(event);
 278
 279	return ret;
 280}
 281
 282static ssize_t ib_uverbs_async_event_read(struct file *filp, char __user *buf,
 283					  size_t count, loff_t *pos)
 284{
 285	struct ib_uverbs_async_event_file *file = filp->private_data;
 286
 287	return ib_uverbs_event_read(&file->ev_queue, filp, buf, count, pos,
 288				    sizeof(struct ib_uverbs_async_event_desc));
 289}
 290
 291static ssize_t ib_uverbs_comp_event_read(struct file *filp, char __user *buf,
 292					 size_t count, loff_t *pos)
 293{
 294	struct ib_uverbs_completion_event_file *comp_ev_file =
 295		filp->private_data;
 296
 297	return ib_uverbs_event_read(&comp_ev_file->ev_queue, filp, buf, count,
 298				    pos,
 299				    sizeof(struct ib_uverbs_comp_event_desc));
 300}
 301
 302static __poll_t ib_uverbs_event_poll(struct ib_uverbs_event_queue *ev_queue,
 303					 struct file *filp,
 304					 struct poll_table_struct *wait)
 305{
 306	__poll_t pollflags = 0;
 307
 308	poll_wait(filp, &ev_queue->poll_wait, wait);
 309
 310	spin_lock_irq(&ev_queue->lock);
 311	if (!list_empty(&ev_queue->event_list))
 312		pollflags = EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM;
 313	else if (ev_queue->is_closed)
 314		pollflags = EPOLLERR;
 315	spin_unlock_irq(&ev_queue->lock);
 316
 317	return pollflags;
 318}
 319
 320static __poll_t ib_uverbs_async_event_poll(struct file *filp,
 321					       struct poll_table_struct *wait)
 322{
 323	struct ib_uverbs_async_event_file *file = filp->private_data;
 324
 325	return ib_uverbs_event_poll(&file->ev_queue, filp, wait);
 326}
 327
 328static __poll_t ib_uverbs_comp_event_poll(struct file *filp,
 329					      struct poll_table_struct *wait)
 330{
 331	struct ib_uverbs_completion_event_file *comp_ev_file =
 332		filp->private_data;
 333
 334	return ib_uverbs_event_poll(&comp_ev_file->ev_queue, filp, wait);
 335}
 336
 337static int ib_uverbs_async_event_fasync(int fd, struct file *filp, int on)
 338{
 339	struct ib_uverbs_async_event_file *file = filp->private_data;
 340
 341	return fasync_helper(fd, filp, on, &file->ev_queue.async_queue);
 342}
 343
 344static int ib_uverbs_comp_event_fasync(int fd, struct file *filp, int on)
 345{
 346	struct ib_uverbs_completion_event_file *comp_ev_file =
 347		filp->private_data;
 348
 349	return fasync_helper(fd, filp, on, &comp_ev_file->ev_queue.async_queue);
 350}
 351
 352const struct file_operations uverbs_event_fops = {
 353	.owner	 = THIS_MODULE,
 354	.read	 = ib_uverbs_comp_event_read,
 355	.poll    = ib_uverbs_comp_event_poll,
 356	.release = uverbs_uobject_fd_release,
 357	.fasync  = ib_uverbs_comp_event_fasync,
 
 358};
 359
 360const struct file_operations uverbs_async_event_fops = {
 361	.owner	 = THIS_MODULE,
 362	.read	 = ib_uverbs_async_event_read,
 363	.poll    = ib_uverbs_async_event_poll,
 364	.release = uverbs_async_event_release,
 365	.fasync  = ib_uverbs_async_event_fasync,
 
 366};
 367
 368void ib_uverbs_comp_handler(struct ib_cq *cq, void *cq_context)
 369{
 370	struct ib_uverbs_event_queue   *ev_queue = cq_context;
 371	struct ib_ucq_object	       *uobj;
 372	struct ib_uverbs_event	       *entry;
 373	unsigned long			flags;
 374
 375	if (!ev_queue)
 376		return;
 377
 378	spin_lock_irqsave(&ev_queue->lock, flags);
 379	if (ev_queue->is_closed) {
 380		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ev_queue->lock, flags);
 381		return;
 382	}
 383
 384	entry = kmalloc(sizeof(*entry), GFP_ATOMIC);
 385	if (!entry) {
 386		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ev_queue->lock, flags);
 387		return;
 388	}
 389
 390	uobj = cq->uobject;
 391
 392	entry->desc.comp.cq_handle = cq->uobject->uevent.uobject.user_handle;
 393	entry->counter		   = &uobj->comp_events_reported;
 394
 395	list_add_tail(&entry->list, &ev_queue->event_list);
 396	list_add_tail(&entry->obj_list, &uobj->comp_list);
 397	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ev_queue->lock, flags);
 398
 399	wake_up_interruptible(&ev_queue->poll_wait);
 400	kill_fasync(&ev_queue->async_queue, SIGIO, POLL_IN);
 401}
 402
 403void ib_uverbs_async_handler(struct ib_uverbs_async_event_file *async_file,
 404			     __u64 element, __u64 event,
 405			     struct list_head *obj_list, u32 *counter)
 406{
 407	struct ib_uverbs_event *entry;
 408	unsigned long flags;
 409
 410	if (!async_file)
 411		return;
 412
 413	spin_lock_irqsave(&async_file->ev_queue.lock, flags);
 414	if (async_file->ev_queue.is_closed) {
 415		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&async_file->ev_queue.lock, flags);
 416		return;
 417	}
 418
 419	entry = kmalloc(sizeof(*entry), GFP_ATOMIC);
 420	if (!entry) {
 421		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&async_file->ev_queue.lock, flags);
 422		return;
 423	}
 424
 425	entry->desc.async.element = element;
 426	entry->desc.async.event_type = event;
 427	entry->desc.async.reserved = 0;
 428	entry->counter = counter;
 429
 430	list_add_tail(&entry->list, &async_file->ev_queue.event_list);
 431	if (obj_list)
 432		list_add_tail(&entry->obj_list, obj_list);
 433	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&async_file->ev_queue.lock, flags);
 434
 435	wake_up_interruptible(&async_file->ev_queue.poll_wait);
 436	kill_fasync(&async_file->ev_queue.async_queue, SIGIO, POLL_IN);
 437}
 438
 439static void uverbs_uobj_event(struct ib_uevent_object *eobj,
 440			      struct ib_event *event)
 441{
 442	ib_uverbs_async_handler(eobj->event_file,
 443				eobj->uobject.user_handle, event->event,
 444				&eobj->event_list, &eobj->events_reported);
 445}
 446
 447void ib_uverbs_cq_event_handler(struct ib_event *event, void *context_ptr)
 448{
 449	uverbs_uobj_event(&event->element.cq->uobject->uevent, event);
 450}
 451
 452void ib_uverbs_qp_event_handler(struct ib_event *event, void *context_ptr)
 453{
 454	/* for XRC target qp's, check that qp is live */
 455	if (!event->element.qp->uobject)
 456		return;
 457
 458	uverbs_uobj_event(&event->element.qp->uobject->uevent, event);
 459}
 460
 461void ib_uverbs_wq_event_handler(struct ib_event *event, void *context_ptr)
 462{
 463	uverbs_uobj_event(&event->element.wq->uobject->uevent, event);
 464}
 465
 466void ib_uverbs_srq_event_handler(struct ib_event *event, void *context_ptr)
 467{
 468	uverbs_uobj_event(&event->element.srq->uobject->uevent, event);
 469}
 470
 471static void ib_uverbs_event_handler(struct ib_event_handler *handler,
 472				    struct ib_event *event)
 473{
 474	ib_uverbs_async_handler(
 475		container_of(handler, struct ib_uverbs_async_event_file,
 476			     event_handler),
 477		event->element.port_num, event->event, NULL, NULL);
 478}
 479
 480void ib_uverbs_init_event_queue(struct ib_uverbs_event_queue *ev_queue)
 481{
 482	spin_lock_init(&ev_queue->lock);
 483	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ev_queue->event_list);
 484	init_waitqueue_head(&ev_queue->poll_wait);
 485	ev_queue->is_closed   = 0;
 486	ev_queue->async_queue = NULL;
 487}
 488
 489void ib_uverbs_init_async_event_file(
 490	struct ib_uverbs_async_event_file *async_file)
 491{
 492	struct ib_uverbs_file *uverbs_file = async_file->uobj.ufile;
 493	struct ib_device *ib_dev = async_file->uobj.context->device;
 494
 495	ib_uverbs_init_event_queue(&async_file->ev_queue);
 496
 497	/* The first async_event_file becomes the default one for the file. */
 498	mutex_lock(&uverbs_file->ucontext_lock);
 499	if (!uverbs_file->default_async_file) {
 500		/* Pairs with the put in ib_uverbs_release_file */
 501		uverbs_uobject_get(&async_file->uobj);
 502		smp_store_release(&uverbs_file->default_async_file, async_file);
 503	}
 504	mutex_unlock(&uverbs_file->ucontext_lock);
 505
 506	INIT_IB_EVENT_HANDLER(&async_file->event_handler, ib_dev,
 507			      ib_uverbs_event_handler);
 508	ib_register_event_handler(&async_file->event_handler);
 509}
 510
 511static ssize_t verify_hdr(struct ib_uverbs_cmd_hdr *hdr,
 512			  struct ib_uverbs_ex_cmd_hdr *ex_hdr, size_t count,
 513			  const struct uverbs_api_write_method *method_elm)
 514{
 515	if (method_elm->is_ex) {
 516		count -= sizeof(*hdr) + sizeof(*ex_hdr);
 517
 518		if ((hdr->in_words + ex_hdr->provider_in_words) * 8 != count)
 519			return -EINVAL;
 520
 521		if (hdr->in_words * 8 < method_elm->req_size)
 522			return -ENOSPC;
 523
 524		if (ex_hdr->cmd_hdr_reserved)
 525			return -EINVAL;
 526
 527		if (ex_hdr->response) {
 528			if (!hdr->out_words && !ex_hdr->provider_out_words)
 529				return -EINVAL;
 530
 531			if (hdr->out_words * 8 < method_elm->resp_size)
 532				return -ENOSPC;
 533
 534			if (!access_ok(u64_to_user_ptr(ex_hdr->response),
 535				       (hdr->out_words + ex_hdr->provider_out_words) * 8))
 536				return -EFAULT;
 537		} else {
 538			if (hdr->out_words || ex_hdr->provider_out_words)
 539				return -EINVAL;
 540		}
 541
 542		return 0;
 543	}
 544
 545	/* not extended command */
 546	if (hdr->in_words * 4 != count)
 547		return -EINVAL;
 548
 549	if (count < method_elm->req_size + sizeof(*hdr)) {
 550		/*
 551		 * rdma-core v18 and v19 have a bug where they send DESTROY_CQ
 552		 * with a 16 byte write instead of 24. Old kernels didn't
 553		 * check the size so they allowed this. Now that the size is
 554		 * checked provide a compatibility work around to not break
 555		 * those userspaces.
 556		 */
 557		if (hdr->command == IB_USER_VERBS_CMD_DESTROY_CQ &&
 558		    count == 16) {
 559			hdr->in_words = 6;
 560			return 0;
 561		}
 562		return -ENOSPC;
 563	}
 564	if (hdr->out_words * 4 < method_elm->resp_size)
 565		return -ENOSPC;
 566
 567	return 0;
 568}
 569
 570static ssize_t ib_uverbs_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *buf,
 571			     size_t count, loff_t *pos)
 572{
 573	struct ib_uverbs_file *file = filp->private_data;
 574	const struct uverbs_api_write_method *method_elm;
 575	struct uverbs_api *uapi = file->device->uapi;
 576	struct ib_uverbs_ex_cmd_hdr ex_hdr;
 577	struct ib_uverbs_cmd_hdr hdr;
 578	struct uverbs_attr_bundle bundle;
 579	int srcu_key;
 580	ssize_t ret;
 581
 582	if (!ib_safe_file_access(filp)) {
 583		pr_err_once("uverbs_write: process %d (%s) changed security contexts after opening file descriptor, this is not allowed.\n",
 584			    task_tgid_vnr(current), current->comm);
 585		return -EACCES;
 586	}
 587
 588	if (count < sizeof(hdr))
 589		return -EINVAL;
 590
 591	if (copy_from_user(&hdr, buf, sizeof(hdr)))
 592		return -EFAULT;
 593
 594	method_elm = uapi_get_method(uapi, hdr.command);
 595	if (IS_ERR(method_elm))
 596		return PTR_ERR(method_elm);
 597
 598	if (method_elm->is_ex) {
 599		if (count < (sizeof(hdr) + sizeof(ex_hdr)))
 600			return -EINVAL;
 601		if (copy_from_user(&ex_hdr, buf + sizeof(hdr), sizeof(ex_hdr)))
 602			return -EFAULT;
 603	}
 604
 605	ret = verify_hdr(&hdr, &ex_hdr, count, method_elm);
 606	if (ret)
 607		return ret;
 608
 609	srcu_key = srcu_read_lock(&file->device->disassociate_srcu);
 610
 611	buf += sizeof(hdr);
 612
 613	memset(bundle.attr_present, 0, sizeof(bundle.attr_present));
 614	bundle.ufile = file;
 615	bundle.context = NULL; /* only valid if bundle has uobject */
 616	bundle.uobject = NULL;
 617	if (!method_elm->is_ex) {
 618		size_t in_len = hdr.in_words * 4 - sizeof(hdr);
 619		size_t out_len = hdr.out_words * 4;
 620		u64 response = 0;
 621
 622		if (method_elm->has_udata) {
 623			bundle.driver_udata.inlen =
 624				in_len - method_elm->req_size;
 625			in_len = method_elm->req_size;
 626			if (bundle.driver_udata.inlen)
 627				bundle.driver_udata.inbuf = buf + in_len;
 628			else
 629				bundle.driver_udata.inbuf = NULL;
 630		} else {
 631			memset(&bundle.driver_udata, 0,
 632			       sizeof(bundle.driver_udata));
 633		}
 634
 635		if (method_elm->has_resp) {
 636			/*
 637			 * The macros check that if has_resp is set
 638			 * then the command request structure starts
 639			 * with a '__aligned u64 response' member.
 640			 */
 641			ret = get_user(response, (const u64 __user *)buf);
 642			if (ret)
 643				goto out_unlock;
 644
 645			if (method_elm->has_udata) {
 646				bundle.driver_udata.outlen =
 647					out_len - method_elm->resp_size;
 648				out_len = method_elm->resp_size;
 649				if (bundle.driver_udata.outlen)
 650					bundle.driver_udata.outbuf =
 651						u64_to_user_ptr(response +
 652								out_len);
 653				else
 654					bundle.driver_udata.outbuf = NULL;
 655			}
 656		} else {
 657			bundle.driver_udata.outlen = 0;
 658			bundle.driver_udata.outbuf = NULL;
 659		}
 660
 661		ib_uverbs_init_udata_buf_or_null(
 662			&bundle.ucore, buf, u64_to_user_ptr(response),
 663			in_len, out_len);
 664	} else {
 665		buf += sizeof(ex_hdr);
 666
 667		ib_uverbs_init_udata_buf_or_null(&bundle.ucore, buf,
 668					u64_to_user_ptr(ex_hdr.response),
 669					hdr.in_words * 8, hdr.out_words * 8);
 670
 671		ib_uverbs_init_udata_buf_or_null(
 672			&bundle.driver_udata, buf + bundle.ucore.inlen,
 673			u64_to_user_ptr(ex_hdr.response) + bundle.ucore.outlen,
 674			ex_hdr.provider_in_words * 8,
 675			ex_hdr.provider_out_words * 8);
 676
 677	}
 678
 679	ret = method_elm->handler(&bundle);
 680	if (bundle.uobject)
 681		uverbs_finalize_object(bundle.uobject, UVERBS_ACCESS_NEW, true,
 682				       !ret, &bundle);
 683out_unlock:
 684	srcu_read_unlock(&file->device->disassociate_srcu, srcu_key);
 685	return (ret) ? : count;
 686}
 687
 688static const struct vm_operations_struct rdma_umap_ops;
 689
 690static int ib_uverbs_mmap(struct file *filp, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
 691{
 692	struct ib_uverbs_file *file = filp->private_data;
 693	struct ib_ucontext *ucontext;
 694	int ret = 0;
 695	int srcu_key;
 696
 697	srcu_key = srcu_read_lock(&file->device->disassociate_srcu);
 698	ucontext = ib_uverbs_get_ucontext_file(file);
 699	if (IS_ERR(ucontext)) {
 700		ret = PTR_ERR(ucontext);
 701		goto out;
 702	}
 703
 704	mutex_lock(&file->disassociation_lock);
 705
 706	vma->vm_ops = &rdma_umap_ops;
 707	ret = ucontext->device->ops.mmap(ucontext, vma);
 708
 709	mutex_unlock(&file->disassociation_lock);
 710out:
 711	srcu_read_unlock(&file->device->disassociate_srcu, srcu_key);
 712	return ret;
 713}
 714
 715/*
 716 * The VMA has been dup'd, initialize the vm_private_data with a new tracking
 717 * struct
 718 */
 719static void rdma_umap_open(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
 720{
 721	struct ib_uverbs_file *ufile = vma->vm_file->private_data;
 722	struct rdma_umap_priv *opriv = vma->vm_private_data;
 723	struct rdma_umap_priv *priv;
 724
 725	if (!opriv)
 726		return;
 727
 728	/* We are racing with disassociation */
 729	if (!down_read_trylock(&ufile->hw_destroy_rwsem))
 730		goto out_zap;
 731	mutex_lock(&ufile->disassociation_lock);
 732
 733	/*
 734	 * Disassociation already completed, the VMA should already be zapped.
 735	 */
 736	if (!ufile->ucontext)
 737		goto out_unlock;
 738
 739	priv = kzalloc(sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL);
 740	if (!priv)
 741		goto out_unlock;
 742	rdma_umap_priv_init(priv, vma, opriv->entry);
 743
 744	mutex_unlock(&ufile->disassociation_lock);
 745	up_read(&ufile->hw_destroy_rwsem);
 746	return;
 747
 748out_unlock:
 749	mutex_unlock(&ufile->disassociation_lock);
 750	up_read(&ufile->hw_destroy_rwsem);
 751out_zap:
 752	/*
 753	 * We can't allow the VMA to be created with the actual IO pages, that
 754	 * would break our API contract, and it can't be stopped at this
 755	 * point, so zap it.
 756	 */
 757	vma->vm_private_data = NULL;
 758	zap_vma_ptes(vma, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start);
 759}
 760
 761static void rdma_umap_close(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
 762{
 763	struct ib_uverbs_file *ufile = vma->vm_file->private_data;
 764	struct rdma_umap_priv *priv = vma->vm_private_data;
 765
 766	if (!priv)
 767		return;
 768
 769	/*
 770	 * The vma holds a reference on the struct file that created it, which
 771	 * in turn means that the ib_uverbs_file is guaranteed to exist at
 772	 * this point.
 773	 */
 774	mutex_lock(&ufile->umap_lock);
 775	if (priv->entry)
 776		rdma_user_mmap_entry_put(priv->entry);
 777
 778	list_del(&priv->list);
 779	mutex_unlock(&ufile->umap_lock);
 780	kfree(priv);
 781}
 782
 783/*
 784 * Once the zap_vma_ptes has been called touches to the VMA will come here and
 785 * we return a dummy writable zero page for all the pfns.
 786 */
 787static vm_fault_t rdma_umap_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf)
 788{
 789	struct ib_uverbs_file *ufile = vmf->vma->vm_file->private_data;
 790	struct rdma_umap_priv *priv = vmf->vma->vm_private_data;
 791	vm_fault_t ret = 0;
 792
 793	if (!priv)
 794		return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
 795
 796	/* Read only pages can just use the system zero page. */
 797	if (!(vmf->vma->vm_flags & (VM_WRITE | VM_MAYWRITE))) {
 798		vmf->page = ZERO_PAGE(vmf->address);
 799		get_page(vmf->page);
 800		return 0;
 801	}
 802
 803	mutex_lock(&ufile->umap_lock);
 804	if (!ufile->disassociate_page)
 805		ufile->disassociate_page =
 806			alloc_pages(vmf->gfp_mask | __GFP_ZERO, 0);
 807
 808	if (ufile->disassociate_page) {
 809		/*
 810		 * This VMA is forced to always be shared so this doesn't have
 811		 * to worry about COW.
 812		 */
 813		vmf->page = ufile->disassociate_page;
 814		get_page(vmf->page);
 815	} else {
 816		ret = VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
 817	}
 818	mutex_unlock(&ufile->umap_lock);
 819
 820	return ret;
 821}
 822
 823static const struct vm_operations_struct rdma_umap_ops = {
 824	.open = rdma_umap_open,
 825	.close = rdma_umap_close,
 826	.fault = rdma_umap_fault,
 827};
 828
 829void uverbs_user_mmap_disassociate(struct ib_uverbs_file *ufile)
 830{
 831	struct rdma_umap_priv *priv, *next_priv;
 832
 833	mutex_lock(&ufile->disassociation_lock);
 834
 835	while (1) {
 836		struct mm_struct *mm = NULL;
 837
 838		/* Get an arbitrary mm pointer that hasn't been cleaned yet */
 839		mutex_lock(&ufile->umap_lock);
 840		while (!list_empty(&ufile->umaps)) {
 841			int ret;
 842
 843			priv = list_first_entry(&ufile->umaps,
 844						struct rdma_umap_priv, list);
 845			mm = priv->vma->vm_mm;
 846			ret = mmget_not_zero(mm);
 847			if (!ret) {
 848				list_del_init(&priv->list);
 849				if (priv->entry) {
 850					rdma_user_mmap_entry_put(priv->entry);
 851					priv->entry = NULL;
 852				}
 853				mm = NULL;
 854				continue;
 855			}
 856			break;
 857		}
 858		mutex_unlock(&ufile->umap_lock);
 859		if (!mm) {
 860			mutex_unlock(&ufile->disassociation_lock);
 861			return;
 862		}
 863
 864		/*
 865		 * The umap_lock is nested under mmap_lock since it used within
 866		 * the vma_ops callbacks, so we have to clean the list one mm
 867		 * at a time to get the lock ordering right. Typically there
 868		 * will only be one mm, so no big deal.
 869		 */
 870		mmap_read_lock(mm);
 
 
 871		mutex_lock(&ufile->umap_lock);
 872		list_for_each_entry_safe (priv, next_priv, &ufile->umaps,
 873					  list) {
 874			struct vm_area_struct *vma = priv->vma;
 875
 876			if (vma->vm_mm != mm)
 877				continue;
 878			list_del_init(&priv->list);
 879
 880			zap_vma_ptes(vma, vma->vm_start,
 881				     vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start);
 882
 883			if (priv->entry) {
 884				rdma_user_mmap_entry_put(priv->entry);
 885				priv->entry = NULL;
 886			}
 887		}
 888		mutex_unlock(&ufile->umap_lock);
 
 889		mmap_read_unlock(mm);
 890		mmput(mm);
 891	}
 892
 893	mutex_unlock(&ufile->disassociation_lock);
 894}
 895
 896/**
 897 * rdma_user_mmap_disassociate() - Revoke mmaps for a device
 898 * @device: device to revoke
 899 *
 900 * This function should be called by drivers that need to disable mmaps for the
 901 * device, for instance because it is going to be reset.
 902 */
 903void rdma_user_mmap_disassociate(struct ib_device *device)
 904{
 905	struct ib_uverbs_device *uverbs_dev =
 906		ib_get_client_data(device, &uverbs_client);
 907	struct ib_uverbs_file *ufile;
 908
 909	mutex_lock(&uverbs_dev->lists_mutex);
 910	list_for_each_entry(ufile, &uverbs_dev->uverbs_file_list, list) {
 911		if (ufile->ucontext)
 912			uverbs_user_mmap_disassociate(ufile);
 913	}
 914	mutex_unlock(&uverbs_dev->lists_mutex);
 915}
 916EXPORT_SYMBOL(rdma_user_mmap_disassociate);
 917
 918/*
 919 * ib_uverbs_open() does not need the BKL:
 920 *
 921 *  - the ib_uverbs_device structures are properly reference counted and
 922 *    everything else is purely local to the file being created, so
 923 *    races against other open calls are not a problem;
 924 *  - there is no ioctl method to race against;
 925 *  - the open method will either immediately run -ENXIO, or all
 926 *    required initialization will be done.
 927 */
 928static int ib_uverbs_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
 929{
 930	struct ib_uverbs_device *dev;
 931	struct ib_uverbs_file *file;
 932	struct ib_device *ib_dev;
 933	int ret;
 934	int module_dependent;
 935	int srcu_key;
 936
 937	dev = container_of(inode->i_cdev, struct ib_uverbs_device, cdev);
 938	if (!refcount_inc_not_zero(&dev->refcount))
 939		return -ENXIO;
 940
 941	get_device(&dev->dev);
 942	srcu_key = srcu_read_lock(&dev->disassociate_srcu);
 943	mutex_lock(&dev->lists_mutex);
 944	ib_dev = srcu_dereference(dev->ib_dev,
 945				  &dev->disassociate_srcu);
 946	if (!ib_dev) {
 947		ret = -EIO;
 948		goto err;
 949	}
 950
 951	if (!rdma_dev_access_netns(ib_dev, current->nsproxy->net_ns)) {
 952		ret = -EPERM;
 953		goto err;
 954	}
 955
 956	/* In case IB device supports disassociate ucontext, there is no hard
 957	 * dependency between uverbs device and its low level device.
 958	 */
 959	module_dependent = !(ib_dev->ops.disassociate_ucontext);
 960
 961	if (module_dependent) {
 962		if (!try_module_get(ib_dev->ops.owner)) {
 963			ret = -ENODEV;
 964			goto err;
 965		}
 966	}
 967
 968	file = kzalloc(sizeof(*file), GFP_KERNEL);
 969	if (!file) {
 970		ret = -ENOMEM;
 971		if (module_dependent)
 972			goto err_module;
 973
 974		goto err;
 975	}
 976
 977	file->device	 = dev;
 978	kref_init(&file->ref);
 979	mutex_init(&file->ucontext_lock);
 980
 981	spin_lock_init(&file->uobjects_lock);
 982	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&file->uobjects);
 983	init_rwsem(&file->hw_destroy_rwsem);
 984	mutex_init(&file->umap_lock);
 985	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&file->umaps);
 986
 987	mutex_init(&file->disassociation_lock);
 988
 989	filp->private_data = file;
 990	list_add_tail(&file->list, &dev->uverbs_file_list);
 991	mutex_unlock(&dev->lists_mutex);
 992	srcu_read_unlock(&dev->disassociate_srcu, srcu_key);
 993
 994	setup_ufile_idr_uobject(file);
 995
 996	return stream_open(inode, filp);
 997
 998err_module:
 999	module_put(ib_dev->ops.owner);
1000
1001err:
1002	mutex_unlock(&dev->lists_mutex);
1003	srcu_read_unlock(&dev->disassociate_srcu, srcu_key);
1004	if (refcount_dec_and_test(&dev->refcount))
1005		ib_uverbs_comp_dev(dev);
1006
1007	put_device(&dev->dev);
1008	return ret;
1009}
1010
1011static int ib_uverbs_close(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
1012{
1013	struct ib_uverbs_file *file = filp->private_data;
1014
1015	uverbs_destroy_ufile_hw(file, RDMA_REMOVE_CLOSE);
1016
1017	mutex_lock(&file->device->lists_mutex);
1018	list_del_init(&file->list);
1019	mutex_unlock(&file->device->lists_mutex);
1020
1021	kref_put(&file->ref, ib_uverbs_release_file);
1022
1023	return 0;
1024}
1025
1026static const struct file_operations uverbs_fops = {
1027	.owner	 = THIS_MODULE,
1028	.write	 = ib_uverbs_write,
1029	.open	 = ib_uverbs_open,
1030	.release = ib_uverbs_close,
 
1031	.unlocked_ioctl = ib_uverbs_ioctl,
1032	.compat_ioctl = compat_ptr_ioctl,
1033};
1034
1035static const struct file_operations uverbs_mmap_fops = {
1036	.owner	 = THIS_MODULE,
1037	.write	 = ib_uverbs_write,
1038	.mmap    = ib_uverbs_mmap,
1039	.open	 = ib_uverbs_open,
1040	.release = ib_uverbs_close,
 
1041	.unlocked_ioctl = ib_uverbs_ioctl,
1042	.compat_ioctl = compat_ptr_ioctl,
1043};
1044
1045static int ib_uverbs_get_nl_info(struct ib_device *ibdev, void *client_data,
1046				 struct ib_client_nl_info *res)
1047{
1048	struct ib_uverbs_device *uverbs_dev = client_data;
1049	int ret;
1050
1051	if (res->port != -1)
1052		return -EINVAL;
1053
1054	res->abi = ibdev->ops.uverbs_abi_ver;
1055	res->cdev = &uverbs_dev->dev;
1056
1057	/*
1058	 * To support DRIVER_ID binding in userspace some of the driver need
1059	 * upgrading to expose their PCI dependent revision information
1060	 * through get_context instead of relying on modalias matching. When
1061	 * the drivers are fixed they can drop this flag.
1062	 */
1063	if (!ibdev->ops.uverbs_no_driver_id_binding) {
1064		ret = nla_put_u32(res->nl_msg, RDMA_NLDEV_ATTR_UVERBS_DRIVER_ID,
1065				  ibdev->ops.driver_id);
1066		if (ret)
1067			return ret;
1068	}
1069	return 0;
1070}
1071
1072static struct ib_client uverbs_client = {
1073	.name   = "uverbs",
1074	.no_kverbs_req = true,
1075	.add    = ib_uverbs_add_one,
1076	.remove = ib_uverbs_remove_one,
1077	.get_nl_info = ib_uverbs_get_nl_info,
1078};
1079MODULE_ALIAS_RDMA_CLIENT("uverbs");
1080
1081static ssize_t ibdev_show(struct device *device, struct device_attribute *attr,
1082			  char *buf)
1083{
1084	struct ib_uverbs_device *dev =
1085			container_of(device, struct ib_uverbs_device, dev);
1086	int ret = -ENODEV;
1087	int srcu_key;
1088	struct ib_device *ib_dev;
1089
1090	srcu_key = srcu_read_lock(&dev->disassociate_srcu);
1091	ib_dev = srcu_dereference(dev->ib_dev, &dev->disassociate_srcu);
1092	if (ib_dev)
1093		ret = sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", dev_name(&ib_dev->dev));
1094	srcu_read_unlock(&dev->disassociate_srcu, srcu_key);
1095
1096	return ret;
1097}
1098static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(ibdev);
1099
1100static ssize_t abi_version_show(struct device *device,
1101				struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1102{
1103	struct ib_uverbs_device *dev =
1104			container_of(device, struct ib_uverbs_device, dev);
1105	int ret = -ENODEV;
1106	int srcu_key;
1107	struct ib_device *ib_dev;
1108
1109	srcu_key = srcu_read_lock(&dev->disassociate_srcu);
1110	ib_dev = srcu_dereference(dev->ib_dev, &dev->disassociate_srcu);
1111	if (ib_dev)
1112		ret = sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n", ib_dev->ops.uverbs_abi_ver);
1113	srcu_read_unlock(&dev->disassociate_srcu, srcu_key);
1114
1115	return ret;
1116}
1117static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(abi_version);
1118
1119static struct attribute *ib_dev_attrs[] = {
1120	&dev_attr_abi_version.attr,
1121	&dev_attr_ibdev.attr,
1122	NULL,
1123};
1124
1125static const struct attribute_group dev_attr_group = {
1126	.attrs = ib_dev_attrs,
1127};
1128
1129static CLASS_ATTR_STRING(abi_version, S_IRUGO,
1130			 __stringify(IB_USER_VERBS_ABI_VERSION));
1131
1132static int ib_uverbs_create_uapi(struct ib_device *device,
1133				 struct ib_uverbs_device *uverbs_dev)
1134{
1135	struct uverbs_api *uapi;
1136
1137	uapi = uverbs_alloc_api(device);
1138	if (IS_ERR(uapi))
1139		return PTR_ERR(uapi);
1140
1141	uverbs_dev->uapi = uapi;
1142	return 0;
1143}
1144
1145static int ib_uverbs_add_one(struct ib_device *device)
1146{
1147	int devnum;
1148	dev_t base;
1149	struct ib_uverbs_device *uverbs_dev;
1150	int ret;
1151
1152	if (!device->ops.alloc_ucontext ||
1153	    device->type == RDMA_DEVICE_TYPE_SMI)
1154		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1155
1156	uverbs_dev = kzalloc(sizeof(*uverbs_dev), GFP_KERNEL);
1157	if (!uverbs_dev)
1158		return -ENOMEM;
1159
1160	ret = init_srcu_struct(&uverbs_dev->disassociate_srcu);
1161	if (ret) {
1162		kfree(uverbs_dev);
1163		return -ENOMEM;
1164	}
1165
1166	device_initialize(&uverbs_dev->dev);
1167	uverbs_dev->dev.class = &uverbs_class;
1168	uverbs_dev->dev.parent = device->dev.parent;
1169	uverbs_dev->dev.release = ib_uverbs_release_dev;
1170	uverbs_dev->groups[0] = &dev_attr_group;
1171	uverbs_dev->dev.groups = uverbs_dev->groups;
1172	refcount_set(&uverbs_dev->refcount, 1);
1173	init_completion(&uverbs_dev->comp);
1174	uverbs_dev->xrcd_tree = RB_ROOT;
1175	mutex_init(&uverbs_dev->xrcd_tree_mutex);
1176	mutex_init(&uverbs_dev->lists_mutex);
1177	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&uverbs_dev->uverbs_file_list);
1178	rcu_assign_pointer(uverbs_dev->ib_dev, device);
1179	uverbs_dev->num_comp_vectors = device->num_comp_vectors;
1180
1181	devnum = ida_alloc_max(&uverbs_ida, IB_UVERBS_MAX_DEVICES - 1,
1182			       GFP_KERNEL);
1183	if (devnum < 0) {
1184		ret = -ENOMEM;
1185		goto err;
1186	}
1187	uverbs_dev->devnum = devnum;
1188	if (devnum >= IB_UVERBS_NUM_FIXED_MINOR)
1189		base = dynamic_uverbs_dev + devnum - IB_UVERBS_NUM_FIXED_MINOR;
1190	else
1191		base = IB_UVERBS_BASE_DEV + devnum;
1192
1193	ret = ib_uverbs_create_uapi(device, uverbs_dev);
1194	if (ret)
1195		goto err_uapi;
1196
1197	uverbs_dev->dev.devt = base;
1198	dev_set_name(&uverbs_dev->dev, "uverbs%d", uverbs_dev->devnum);
1199
1200	cdev_init(&uverbs_dev->cdev,
1201		  device->ops.mmap ? &uverbs_mmap_fops : &uverbs_fops);
1202	uverbs_dev->cdev.owner = THIS_MODULE;
1203
1204	ret = cdev_device_add(&uverbs_dev->cdev, &uverbs_dev->dev);
1205	if (ret)
1206		goto err_uapi;
1207
1208	ib_set_client_data(device, &uverbs_client, uverbs_dev);
1209	return 0;
1210
1211err_uapi:
1212	ida_free(&uverbs_ida, devnum);
1213err:
1214	if (refcount_dec_and_test(&uverbs_dev->refcount))
1215		ib_uverbs_comp_dev(uverbs_dev);
1216	wait_for_completion(&uverbs_dev->comp);
1217	put_device(&uverbs_dev->dev);
1218	return ret;
1219}
1220
1221static void ib_uverbs_free_hw_resources(struct ib_uverbs_device *uverbs_dev,
1222					struct ib_device *ib_dev)
1223{
1224	struct ib_uverbs_file *file;
1225
1226	/* Pending running commands to terminate */
1227	uverbs_disassociate_api_pre(uverbs_dev);
1228
1229	mutex_lock(&uverbs_dev->lists_mutex);
1230	while (!list_empty(&uverbs_dev->uverbs_file_list)) {
1231		file = list_first_entry(&uverbs_dev->uverbs_file_list,
1232					struct ib_uverbs_file, list);
1233		list_del_init(&file->list);
1234		kref_get(&file->ref);
1235
1236		/* We must release the mutex before going ahead and calling
1237		 * uverbs_cleanup_ufile, as it might end up indirectly calling
1238		 * uverbs_close, for example due to freeing the resources (e.g
1239		 * mmput).
1240		 */
1241		mutex_unlock(&uverbs_dev->lists_mutex);
1242
1243		uverbs_destroy_ufile_hw(file, RDMA_REMOVE_DRIVER_REMOVE);
1244		kref_put(&file->ref, ib_uverbs_release_file);
1245
1246		mutex_lock(&uverbs_dev->lists_mutex);
1247	}
1248	mutex_unlock(&uverbs_dev->lists_mutex);
1249
1250	uverbs_disassociate_api(uverbs_dev->uapi);
1251}
1252
1253static void ib_uverbs_remove_one(struct ib_device *device, void *client_data)
1254{
1255	struct ib_uverbs_device *uverbs_dev = client_data;
1256	int wait_clients = 1;
1257
1258	cdev_device_del(&uverbs_dev->cdev, &uverbs_dev->dev);
1259	ida_free(&uverbs_ida, uverbs_dev->devnum);
1260
1261	if (device->ops.disassociate_ucontext) {
1262		/* We disassociate HW resources and immediately return.
1263		 * Userspace will see a EIO errno for all future access.
1264		 * Upon returning, ib_device may be freed internally and is not
1265		 * valid any more.
1266		 * uverbs_device is still available until all clients close
1267		 * their files, then the uverbs device ref count will be zero
1268		 * and its resources will be freed.
1269		 * Note: At this point no more files can be opened since the
1270		 * cdev was deleted, however active clients can still issue
1271		 * commands and close their open files.
1272		 */
1273		ib_uverbs_free_hw_resources(uverbs_dev, device);
1274		wait_clients = 0;
1275	}
1276
1277	if (refcount_dec_and_test(&uverbs_dev->refcount))
1278		ib_uverbs_comp_dev(uverbs_dev);
1279	if (wait_clients)
1280		wait_for_completion(&uverbs_dev->comp);
1281
1282	put_device(&uverbs_dev->dev);
1283}
1284
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1285static int __init ib_uverbs_init(void)
1286{
1287	int ret;
1288
1289	ret = register_chrdev_region(IB_UVERBS_BASE_DEV,
1290				     IB_UVERBS_NUM_FIXED_MINOR,
1291				     "infiniband_verbs");
1292	if (ret) {
1293		pr_err("user_verbs: couldn't register device number\n");
1294		goto out;
1295	}
1296
1297	ret = alloc_chrdev_region(&dynamic_uverbs_dev, 0,
1298				  IB_UVERBS_NUM_DYNAMIC_MINOR,
1299				  "infiniband_verbs");
1300	if (ret) {
1301		pr_err("couldn't register dynamic device number\n");
1302		goto out_alloc;
1303	}
1304
1305	ret = class_register(&uverbs_class);
1306	if (ret) {
 
1307		pr_err("user_verbs: couldn't create class infiniband_verbs\n");
1308		goto out_chrdev;
1309	}
1310
1311	ret = class_create_file(&uverbs_class, &class_attr_abi_version.attr);
 
 
1312	if (ret) {
1313		pr_err("user_verbs: couldn't create abi_version attribute\n");
1314		goto out_class;
1315	}
1316
1317	ret = ib_register_client(&uverbs_client);
1318	if (ret) {
1319		pr_err("user_verbs: couldn't register client\n");
1320		goto out_class;
1321	}
1322
1323	return 0;
1324
1325out_class:
1326	class_unregister(&uverbs_class);
1327
1328out_chrdev:
1329	unregister_chrdev_region(dynamic_uverbs_dev,
1330				 IB_UVERBS_NUM_DYNAMIC_MINOR);
1331
1332out_alloc:
1333	unregister_chrdev_region(IB_UVERBS_BASE_DEV,
1334				 IB_UVERBS_NUM_FIXED_MINOR);
1335
1336out:
1337	return ret;
1338}
1339
1340static void __exit ib_uverbs_cleanup(void)
1341{
1342	ib_unregister_client(&uverbs_client);
1343	class_unregister(&uverbs_class);
1344	unregister_chrdev_region(IB_UVERBS_BASE_DEV,
1345				 IB_UVERBS_NUM_FIXED_MINOR);
1346	unregister_chrdev_region(dynamic_uverbs_dev,
1347				 IB_UVERBS_NUM_DYNAMIC_MINOR);
1348	mmu_notifier_synchronize();
1349}
1350
1351module_init(ib_uverbs_init);
1352module_exit(ib_uverbs_cleanup);
v5.9
   1/*
   2 * Copyright (c) 2005 Topspin Communications.  All rights reserved.
   3 * Copyright (c) 2005, 2006 Cisco Systems.  All rights reserved.
   4 * Copyright (c) 2005 Mellanox Technologies. All rights reserved.
   5 * Copyright (c) 2005 Voltaire, Inc. All rights reserved.
   6 * Copyright (c) 2005 PathScale, Inc. All rights reserved.
   7 *
   8 * This software is available to you under a choice of one of two
   9 * licenses.  You may choose to be licensed under the terms of the GNU
  10 * General Public License (GPL) Version 2, available from the file
  11 * COPYING in the main directory of this source tree, or the
  12 * OpenIB.org BSD license below:
  13 *
  14 *     Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or
  15 *     without modification, are permitted provided that the following
  16 *     conditions are met:
  17 *
  18 *      - Redistributions of source code must retain the above
  19 *        copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
  20 *        disclaimer.
  21 *
  22 *      - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
  23 *        copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
  24 *        disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials
  25 *        provided with the distribution.
  26 *
  27 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
  28 * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
  29 * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
  30 * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS
  31 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN
  32 * ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
  33 * CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
  34 * SOFTWARE.
  35 */
  36
  37#include <linux/module.h>
  38#include <linux/init.h>
  39#include <linux/device.h>
  40#include <linux/err.h>
  41#include <linux/fs.h>
  42#include <linux/poll.h>
  43#include <linux/sched.h>
  44#include <linux/file.h>
  45#include <linux/cdev.h>
  46#include <linux/anon_inodes.h>
  47#include <linux/slab.h>
  48#include <linux/sched/mm.h>
  49
  50#include <linux/uaccess.h>
  51
  52#include <rdma/ib.h>
  53#include <rdma/uverbs_std_types.h>
  54#include <rdma/rdma_netlink.h>
  55
  56#include "uverbs.h"
  57#include "core_priv.h"
  58#include "rdma_core.h"
  59
  60MODULE_AUTHOR("Roland Dreier");
  61MODULE_DESCRIPTION("InfiniBand userspace verbs access");
  62MODULE_LICENSE("Dual BSD/GPL");
  63
  64enum {
  65	IB_UVERBS_MAJOR       = 231,
  66	IB_UVERBS_BASE_MINOR  = 192,
  67	IB_UVERBS_MAX_DEVICES = RDMA_MAX_PORTS,
  68	IB_UVERBS_NUM_FIXED_MINOR = 32,
  69	IB_UVERBS_NUM_DYNAMIC_MINOR = IB_UVERBS_MAX_DEVICES - IB_UVERBS_NUM_FIXED_MINOR,
  70};
  71
  72#define IB_UVERBS_BASE_DEV	MKDEV(IB_UVERBS_MAJOR, IB_UVERBS_BASE_MINOR)
  73
  74static dev_t dynamic_uverbs_dev;
  75static struct class *uverbs_class;
  76
  77static DEFINE_IDA(uverbs_ida);
  78static int ib_uverbs_add_one(struct ib_device *device);
  79static void ib_uverbs_remove_one(struct ib_device *device, void *client_data);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  80
  81/*
  82 * Must be called with the ufile->device->disassociate_srcu held, and the lock
  83 * must be held until use of the ucontext is finished.
  84 */
  85struct ib_ucontext *ib_uverbs_get_ucontext_file(struct ib_uverbs_file *ufile)
  86{
  87	/*
  88	 * We do not hold the hw_destroy_rwsem lock for this flow, instead
  89	 * srcu is used. It does not matter if someone races this with
  90	 * get_context, we get NULL or valid ucontext.
  91	 */
  92	struct ib_ucontext *ucontext = smp_load_acquire(&ufile->ucontext);
  93
  94	if (!srcu_dereference(ufile->device->ib_dev,
  95			      &ufile->device->disassociate_srcu))
  96		return ERR_PTR(-EIO);
  97
  98	if (!ucontext)
  99		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
 100
 101	return ucontext;
 102}
 103EXPORT_SYMBOL(ib_uverbs_get_ucontext_file);
 104
 105int uverbs_dealloc_mw(struct ib_mw *mw)
 106{
 107	struct ib_pd *pd = mw->pd;
 108	int ret;
 109
 110	ret = mw->device->ops.dealloc_mw(mw);
 111	if (!ret)
 112		atomic_dec(&pd->usecnt);
 
 
 
 113	return ret;
 114}
 115
 116static void ib_uverbs_release_dev(struct device *device)
 117{
 118	struct ib_uverbs_device *dev =
 119			container_of(device, struct ib_uverbs_device, dev);
 120
 121	uverbs_destroy_api(dev->uapi);
 122	cleanup_srcu_struct(&dev->disassociate_srcu);
 123	mutex_destroy(&dev->lists_mutex);
 124	mutex_destroy(&dev->xrcd_tree_mutex);
 125	kfree(dev);
 126}
 127
 128void ib_uverbs_release_ucq(struct ib_uverbs_completion_event_file *ev_file,
 129			   struct ib_ucq_object *uobj)
 130{
 131	struct ib_uverbs_event *evt, *tmp;
 132
 133	if (ev_file) {
 134		spin_lock_irq(&ev_file->ev_queue.lock);
 135		list_for_each_entry_safe(evt, tmp, &uobj->comp_list, obj_list) {
 136			list_del(&evt->list);
 137			kfree(evt);
 138		}
 139		spin_unlock_irq(&ev_file->ev_queue.lock);
 140
 141		uverbs_uobject_put(&ev_file->uobj);
 142	}
 143
 144	ib_uverbs_release_uevent(&uobj->uevent);
 145}
 146
 147void ib_uverbs_release_uevent(struct ib_uevent_object *uobj)
 148{
 149	struct ib_uverbs_async_event_file *async_file = uobj->event_file;
 150	struct ib_uverbs_event *evt, *tmp;
 151
 152	if (!async_file)
 153		return;
 154
 155	spin_lock_irq(&async_file->ev_queue.lock);
 156	list_for_each_entry_safe(evt, tmp, &uobj->event_list, obj_list) {
 157		list_del(&evt->list);
 158		kfree(evt);
 159	}
 160	spin_unlock_irq(&async_file->ev_queue.lock);
 161	uverbs_uobject_put(&async_file->uobj);
 162}
 163
 164void ib_uverbs_detach_umcast(struct ib_qp *qp,
 165			     struct ib_uqp_object *uobj)
 166{
 167	struct ib_uverbs_mcast_entry *mcast, *tmp;
 168
 169	list_for_each_entry_safe(mcast, tmp, &uobj->mcast_list, list) {
 170		ib_detach_mcast(qp, &mcast->gid, mcast->lid);
 171		list_del(&mcast->list);
 172		kfree(mcast);
 173	}
 174}
 175
 176static void ib_uverbs_comp_dev(struct ib_uverbs_device *dev)
 177{
 178	complete(&dev->comp);
 179}
 180
 181void ib_uverbs_release_file(struct kref *ref)
 182{
 183	struct ib_uverbs_file *file =
 184		container_of(ref, struct ib_uverbs_file, ref);
 185	struct ib_device *ib_dev;
 186	int srcu_key;
 187
 188	release_ufile_idr_uobject(file);
 189
 190	srcu_key = srcu_read_lock(&file->device->disassociate_srcu);
 191	ib_dev = srcu_dereference(file->device->ib_dev,
 192				  &file->device->disassociate_srcu);
 193	if (ib_dev && !ib_dev->ops.disassociate_ucontext)
 194		module_put(ib_dev->ops.owner);
 195	srcu_read_unlock(&file->device->disassociate_srcu, srcu_key);
 196
 197	if (atomic_dec_and_test(&file->device->refcount))
 198		ib_uverbs_comp_dev(file->device);
 199
 200	if (file->default_async_file)
 201		uverbs_uobject_put(&file->default_async_file->uobj);
 202	put_device(&file->device->dev);
 203
 204	if (file->disassociate_page)
 205		__free_pages(file->disassociate_page, 0);
 
 206	mutex_destroy(&file->umap_lock);
 207	mutex_destroy(&file->ucontext_lock);
 208	kfree(file);
 209}
 210
 211static ssize_t ib_uverbs_event_read(struct ib_uverbs_event_queue *ev_queue,
 212				    struct file *filp, char __user *buf,
 213				    size_t count, loff_t *pos,
 214				    size_t eventsz)
 215{
 216	struct ib_uverbs_event *event;
 217	int ret = 0;
 218
 219	spin_lock_irq(&ev_queue->lock);
 220
 221	while (list_empty(&ev_queue->event_list)) {
 
 
 
 
 
 222		spin_unlock_irq(&ev_queue->lock);
 223
 224		if (filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK)
 225			return -EAGAIN;
 226
 227		if (wait_event_interruptible(ev_queue->poll_wait,
 228					     (!list_empty(&ev_queue->event_list) ||
 229					      ev_queue->is_closed)))
 230			return -ERESTARTSYS;
 231
 232		spin_lock_irq(&ev_queue->lock);
 233
 234		/* If device was disassociated and no event exists set an error */
 235		if (list_empty(&ev_queue->event_list) && ev_queue->is_closed) {
 236			spin_unlock_irq(&ev_queue->lock);
 237			return -EIO;
 238		}
 239	}
 240
 241	event = list_entry(ev_queue->event_list.next, struct ib_uverbs_event, list);
 242
 243	if (eventsz > count) {
 244		ret   = -EINVAL;
 245		event = NULL;
 246	} else {
 247		list_del(ev_queue->event_list.next);
 248		if (event->counter) {
 249			++(*event->counter);
 250			list_del(&event->obj_list);
 251		}
 252	}
 253
 254	spin_unlock_irq(&ev_queue->lock);
 255
 256	if (event) {
 257		if (copy_to_user(buf, event, eventsz))
 258			ret = -EFAULT;
 259		else
 260			ret = eventsz;
 261	}
 262
 263	kfree(event);
 264
 265	return ret;
 266}
 267
 268static ssize_t ib_uverbs_async_event_read(struct file *filp, char __user *buf,
 269					  size_t count, loff_t *pos)
 270{
 271	struct ib_uverbs_async_event_file *file = filp->private_data;
 272
 273	return ib_uverbs_event_read(&file->ev_queue, filp, buf, count, pos,
 274				    sizeof(struct ib_uverbs_async_event_desc));
 275}
 276
 277static ssize_t ib_uverbs_comp_event_read(struct file *filp, char __user *buf,
 278					 size_t count, loff_t *pos)
 279{
 280	struct ib_uverbs_completion_event_file *comp_ev_file =
 281		filp->private_data;
 282
 283	return ib_uverbs_event_read(&comp_ev_file->ev_queue, filp, buf, count,
 284				    pos,
 285				    sizeof(struct ib_uverbs_comp_event_desc));
 286}
 287
 288static __poll_t ib_uverbs_event_poll(struct ib_uverbs_event_queue *ev_queue,
 289					 struct file *filp,
 290					 struct poll_table_struct *wait)
 291{
 292	__poll_t pollflags = 0;
 293
 294	poll_wait(filp, &ev_queue->poll_wait, wait);
 295
 296	spin_lock_irq(&ev_queue->lock);
 297	if (!list_empty(&ev_queue->event_list))
 298		pollflags = EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM;
 299	else if (ev_queue->is_closed)
 300		pollflags = EPOLLERR;
 301	spin_unlock_irq(&ev_queue->lock);
 302
 303	return pollflags;
 304}
 305
 306static __poll_t ib_uverbs_async_event_poll(struct file *filp,
 307					       struct poll_table_struct *wait)
 308{
 309	struct ib_uverbs_async_event_file *file = filp->private_data;
 310
 311	return ib_uverbs_event_poll(&file->ev_queue, filp, wait);
 312}
 313
 314static __poll_t ib_uverbs_comp_event_poll(struct file *filp,
 315					      struct poll_table_struct *wait)
 316{
 317	struct ib_uverbs_completion_event_file *comp_ev_file =
 318		filp->private_data;
 319
 320	return ib_uverbs_event_poll(&comp_ev_file->ev_queue, filp, wait);
 321}
 322
 323static int ib_uverbs_async_event_fasync(int fd, struct file *filp, int on)
 324{
 325	struct ib_uverbs_async_event_file *file = filp->private_data;
 326
 327	return fasync_helper(fd, filp, on, &file->ev_queue.async_queue);
 328}
 329
 330static int ib_uverbs_comp_event_fasync(int fd, struct file *filp, int on)
 331{
 332	struct ib_uverbs_completion_event_file *comp_ev_file =
 333		filp->private_data;
 334
 335	return fasync_helper(fd, filp, on, &comp_ev_file->ev_queue.async_queue);
 336}
 337
 338const struct file_operations uverbs_event_fops = {
 339	.owner	 = THIS_MODULE,
 340	.read	 = ib_uverbs_comp_event_read,
 341	.poll    = ib_uverbs_comp_event_poll,
 342	.release = uverbs_uobject_fd_release,
 343	.fasync  = ib_uverbs_comp_event_fasync,
 344	.llseek	 = no_llseek,
 345};
 346
 347const struct file_operations uverbs_async_event_fops = {
 348	.owner	 = THIS_MODULE,
 349	.read	 = ib_uverbs_async_event_read,
 350	.poll    = ib_uverbs_async_event_poll,
 351	.release = uverbs_async_event_release,
 352	.fasync  = ib_uverbs_async_event_fasync,
 353	.llseek	 = no_llseek,
 354};
 355
 356void ib_uverbs_comp_handler(struct ib_cq *cq, void *cq_context)
 357{
 358	struct ib_uverbs_event_queue   *ev_queue = cq_context;
 359	struct ib_ucq_object	       *uobj;
 360	struct ib_uverbs_event	       *entry;
 361	unsigned long			flags;
 362
 363	if (!ev_queue)
 364		return;
 365
 366	spin_lock_irqsave(&ev_queue->lock, flags);
 367	if (ev_queue->is_closed) {
 368		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ev_queue->lock, flags);
 369		return;
 370	}
 371
 372	entry = kmalloc(sizeof(*entry), GFP_ATOMIC);
 373	if (!entry) {
 374		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ev_queue->lock, flags);
 375		return;
 376	}
 377
 378	uobj = cq->uobject;
 379
 380	entry->desc.comp.cq_handle = cq->uobject->uevent.uobject.user_handle;
 381	entry->counter		   = &uobj->comp_events_reported;
 382
 383	list_add_tail(&entry->list, &ev_queue->event_list);
 384	list_add_tail(&entry->obj_list, &uobj->comp_list);
 385	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ev_queue->lock, flags);
 386
 387	wake_up_interruptible(&ev_queue->poll_wait);
 388	kill_fasync(&ev_queue->async_queue, SIGIO, POLL_IN);
 389}
 390
 391void ib_uverbs_async_handler(struct ib_uverbs_async_event_file *async_file,
 392			     __u64 element, __u64 event,
 393			     struct list_head *obj_list, u32 *counter)
 394{
 395	struct ib_uverbs_event *entry;
 396	unsigned long flags;
 397
 398	if (!async_file)
 399		return;
 400
 401	spin_lock_irqsave(&async_file->ev_queue.lock, flags);
 402	if (async_file->ev_queue.is_closed) {
 403		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&async_file->ev_queue.lock, flags);
 404		return;
 405	}
 406
 407	entry = kmalloc(sizeof(*entry), GFP_ATOMIC);
 408	if (!entry) {
 409		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&async_file->ev_queue.lock, flags);
 410		return;
 411	}
 412
 413	entry->desc.async.element = element;
 414	entry->desc.async.event_type = event;
 415	entry->desc.async.reserved = 0;
 416	entry->counter = counter;
 417
 418	list_add_tail(&entry->list, &async_file->ev_queue.event_list);
 419	if (obj_list)
 420		list_add_tail(&entry->obj_list, obj_list);
 421	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&async_file->ev_queue.lock, flags);
 422
 423	wake_up_interruptible(&async_file->ev_queue.poll_wait);
 424	kill_fasync(&async_file->ev_queue.async_queue, SIGIO, POLL_IN);
 425}
 426
 427static void uverbs_uobj_event(struct ib_uevent_object *eobj,
 428			      struct ib_event *event)
 429{
 430	ib_uverbs_async_handler(eobj->event_file,
 431				eobj->uobject.user_handle, event->event,
 432				&eobj->event_list, &eobj->events_reported);
 433}
 434
 435void ib_uverbs_cq_event_handler(struct ib_event *event, void *context_ptr)
 436{
 437	uverbs_uobj_event(&event->element.cq->uobject->uevent, event);
 438}
 439
 440void ib_uverbs_qp_event_handler(struct ib_event *event, void *context_ptr)
 441{
 442	/* for XRC target qp's, check that qp is live */
 443	if (!event->element.qp->uobject)
 444		return;
 445
 446	uverbs_uobj_event(&event->element.qp->uobject->uevent, event);
 447}
 448
 449void ib_uverbs_wq_event_handler(struct ib_event *event, void *context_ptr)
 450{
 451	uverbs_uobj_event(&event->element.wq->uobject->uevent, event);
 452}
 453
 454void ib_uverbs_srq_event_handler(struct ib_event *event, void *context_ptr)
 455{
 456	uverbs_uobj_event(&event->element.srq->uobject->uevent, event);
 457}
 458
 459static void ib_uverbs_event_handler(struct ib_event_handler *handler,
 460				    struct ib_event *event)
 461{
 462	ib_uverbs_async_handler(
 463		container_of(handler, struct ib_uverbs_async_event_file,
 464			     event_handler),
 465		event->element.port_num, event->event, NULL, NULL);
 466}
 467
 468void ib_uverbs_init_event_queue(struct ib_uverbs_event_queue *ev_queue)
 469{
 470	spin_lock_init(&ev_queue->lock);
 471	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ev_queue->event_list);
 472	init_waitqueue_head(&ev_queue->poll_wait);
 473	ev_queue->is_closed   = 0;
 474	ev_queue->async_queue = NULL;
 475}
 476
 477void ib_uverbs_init_async_event_file(
 478	struct ib_uverbs_async_event_file *async_file)
 479{
 480	struct ib_uverbs_file *uverbs_file = async_file->uobj.ufile;
 481	struct ib_device *ib_dev = async_file->uobj.context->device;
 482
 483	ib_uverbs_init_event_queue(&async_file->ev_queue);
 484
 485	/* The first async_event_file becomes the default one for the file. */
 486	mutex_lock(&uverbs_file->ucontext_lock);
 487	if (!uverbs_file->default_async_file) {
 488		/* Pairs with the put in ib_uverbs_release_file */
 489		uverbs_uobject_get(&async_file->uobj);
 490		smp_store_release(&uverbs_file->default_async_file, async_file);
 491	}
 492	mutex_unlock(&uverbs_file->ucontext_lock);
 493
 494	INIT_IB_EVENT_HANDLER(&async_file->event_handler, ib_dev,
 495			      ib_uverbs_event_handler);
 496	ib_register_event_handler(&async_file->event_handler);
 497}
 498
 499static ssize_t verify_hdr(struct ib_uverbs_cmd_hdr *hdr,
 500			  struct ib_uverbs_ex_cmd_hdr *ex_hdr, size_t count,
 501			  const struct uverbs_api_write_method *method_elm)
 502{
 503	if (method_elm->is_ex) {
 504		count -= sizeof(*hdr) + sizeof(*ex_hdr);
 505
 506		if ((hdr->in_words + ex_hdr->provider_in_words) * 8 != count)
 507			return -EINVAL;
 508
 509		if (hdr->in_words * 8 < method_elm->req_size)
 510			return -ENOSPC;
 511
 512		if (ex_hdr->cmd_hdr_reserved)
 513			return -EINVAL;
 514
 515		if (ex_hdr->response) {
 516			if (!hdr->out_words && !ex_hdr->provider_out_words)
 517				return -EINVAL;
 518
 519			if (hdr->out_words * 8 < method_elm->resp_size)
 520				return -ENOSPC;
 521
 522			if (!access_ok(u64_to_user_ptr(ex_hdr->response),
 523				       (hdr->out_words + ex_hdr->provider_out_words) * 8))
 524				return -EFAULT;
 525		} else {
 526			if (hdr->out_words || ex_hdr->provider_out_words)
 527				return -EINVAL;
 528		}
 529
 530		return 0;
 531	}
 532
 533	/* not extended command */
 534	if (hdr->in_words * 4 != count)
 535		return -EINVAL;
 536
 537	if (count < method_elm->req_size + sizeof(hdr)) {
 538		/*
 539		 * rdma-core v18 and v19 have a bug where they send DESTROY_CQ
 540		 * with a 16 byte write instead of 24. Old kernels didn't
 541		 * check the size so they allowed this. Now that the size is
 542		 * checked provide a compatibility work around to not break
 543		 * those userspaces.
 544		 */
 545		if (hdr->command == IB_USER_VERBS_CMD_DESTROY_CQ &&
 546		    count == 16) {
 547			hdr->in_words = 6;
 548			return 0;
 549		}
 550		return -ENOSPC;
 551	}
 552	if (hdr->out_words * 4 < method_elm->resp_size)
 553		return -ENOSPC;
 554
 555	return 0;
 556}
 557
 558static ssize_t ib_uverbs_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *buf,
 559			     size_t count, loff_t *pos)
 560{
 561	struct ib_uverbs_file *file = filp->private_data;
 562	const struct uverbs_api_write_method *method_elm;
 563	struct uverbs_api *uapi = file->device->uapi;
 564	struct ib_uverbs_ex_cmd_hdr ex_hdr;
 565	struct ib_uverbs_cmd_hdr hdr;
 566	struct uverbs_attr_bundle bundle;
 567	int srcu_key;
 568	ssize_t ret;
 569
 570	if (!ib_safe_file_access(filp)) {
 571		pr_err_once("uverbs_write: process %d (%s) changed security contexts after opening file descriptor, this is not allowed.\n",
 572			    task_tgid_vnr(current), current->comm);
 573		return -EACCES;
 574	}
 575
 576	if (count < sizeof(hdr))
 577		return -EINVAL;
 578
 579	if (copy_from_user(&hdr, buf, sizeof(hdr)))
 580		return -EFAULT;
 581
 582	method_elm = uapi_get_method(uapi, hdr.command);
 583	if (IS_ERR(method_elm))
 584		return PTR_ERR(method_elm);
 585
 586	if (method_elm->is_ex) {
 587		if (count < (sizeof(hdr) + sizeof(ex_hdr)))
 588			return -EINVAL;
 589		if (copy_from_user(&ex_hdr, buf + sizeof(hdr), sizeof(ex_hdr)))
 590			return -EFAULT;
 591	}
 592
 593	ret = verify_hdr(&hdr, &ex_hdr, count, method_elm);
 594	if (ret)
 595		return ret;
 596
 597	srcu_key = srcu_read_lock(&file->device->disassociate_srcu);
 598
 599	buf += sizeof(hdr);
 600
 601	memset(bundle.attr_present, 0, sizeof(bundle.attr_present));
 602	bundle.ufile = file;
 603	bundle.context = NULL; /* only valid if bundle has uobject */
 604	bundle.uobject = NULL;
 605	if (!method_elm->is_ex) {
 606		size_t in_len = hdr.in_words * 4 - sizeof(hdr);
 607		size_t out_len = hdr.out_words * 4;
 608		u64 response = 0;
 609
 610		if (method_elm->has_udata) {
 611			bundle.driver_udata.inlen =
 612				in_len - method_elm->req_size;
 613			in_len = method_elm->req_size;
 614			if (bundle.driver_udata.inlen)
 615				bundle.driver_udata.inbuf = buf + in_len;
 616			else
 617				bundle.driver_udata.inbuf = NULL;
 618		} else {
 619			memset(&bundle.driver_udata, 0,
 620			       sizeof(bundle.driver_udata));
 621		}
 622
 623		if (method_elm->has_resp) {
 624			/*
 625			 * The macros check that if has_resp is set
 626			 * then the command request structure starts
 627			 * with a '__aligned u64 response' member.
 628			 */
 629			ret = get_user(response, (const u64 __user *)buf);
 630			if (ret)
 631				goto out_unlock;
 632
 633			if (method_elm->has_udata) {
 634				bundle.driver_udata.outlen =
 635					out_len - method_elm->resp_size;
 636				out_len = method_elm->resp_size;
 637				if (bundle.driver_udata.outlen)
 638					bundle.driver_udata.outbuf =
 639						u64_to_user_ptr(response +
 640								out_len);
 641				else
 642					bundle.driver_udata.outbuf = NULL;
 643			}
 644		} else {
 645			bundle.driver_udata.outlen = 0;
 646			bundle.driver_udata.outbuf = NULL;
 647		}
 648
 649		ib_uverbs_init_udata_buf_or_null(
 650			&bundle.ucore, buf, u64_to_user_ptr(response),
 651			in_len, out_len);
 652	} else {
 653		buf += sizeof(ex_hdr);
 654
 655		ib_uverbs_init_udata_buf_or_null(&bundle.ucore, buf,
 656					u64_to_user_ptr(ex_hdr.response),
 657					hdr.in_words * 8, hdr.out_words * 8);
 658
 659		ib_uverbs_init_udata_buf_or_null(
 660			&bundle.driver_udata, buf + bundle.ucore.inlen,
 661			u64_to_user_ptr(ex_hdr.response) + bundle.ucore.outlen,
 662			ex_hdr.provider_in_words * 8,
 663			ex_hdr.provider_out_words * 8);
 664
 665	}
 666
 667	ret = method_elm->handler(&bundle);
 668	if (bundle.uobject)
 669		uverbs_finalize_object(bundle.uobject, UVERBS_ACCESS_NEW, true,
 670				       !ret, &bundle);
 671out_unlock:
 672	srcu_read_unlock(&file->device->disassociate_srcu, srcu_key);
 673	return (ret) ? : count;
 674}
 675
 676static const struct vm_operations_struct rdma_umap_ops;
 677
 678static int ib_uverbs_mmap(struct file *filp, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
 679{
 680	struct ib_uverbs_file *file = filp->private_data;
 681	struct ib_ucontext *ucontext;
 682	int ret = 0;
 683	int srcu_key;
 684
 685	srcu_key = srcu_read_lock(&file->device->disassociate_srcu);
 686	ucontext = ib_uverbs_get_ucontext_file(file);
 687	if (IS_ERR(ucontext)) {
 688		ret = PTR_ERR(ucontext);
 689		goto out;
 690	}
 
 
 
 691	vma->vm_ops = &rdma_umap_ops;
 692	ret = ucontext->device->ops.mmap(ucontext, vma);
 
 
 693out:
 694	srcu_read_unlock(&file->device->disassociate_srcu, srcu_key);
 695	return ret;
 696}
 697
 698/*
 699 * The VMA has been dup'd, initialize the vm_private_data with a new tracking
 700 * struct
 701 */
 702static void rdma_umap_open(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
 703{
 704	struct ib_uverbs_file *ufile = vma->vm_file->private_data;
 705	struct rdma_umap_priv *opriv = vma->vm_private_data;
 706	struct rdma_umap_priv *priv;
 707
 708	if (!opriv)
 709		return;
 710
 711	/* We are racing with disassociation */
 712	if (!down_read_trylock(&ufile->hw_destroy_rwsem))
 713		goto out_zap;
 
 
 714	/*
 715	 * Disassociation already completed, the VMA should already be zapped.
 716	 */
 717	if (!ufile->ucontext)
 718		goto out_unlock;
 719
 720	priv = kzalloc(sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL);
 721	if (!priv)
 722		goto out_unlock;
 723	rdma_umap_priv_init(priv, vma, opriv->entry);
 724
 
 725	up_read(&ufile->hw_destroy_rwsem);
 726	return;
 727
 728out_unlock:
 
 729	up_read(&ufile->hw_destroy_rwsem);
 730out_zap:
 731	/*
 732	 * We can't allow the VMA to be created with the actual IO pages, that
 733	 * would break our API contract, and it can't be stopped at this
 734	 * point, so zap it.
 735	 */
 736	vma->vm_private_data = NULL;
 737	zap_vma_ptes(vma, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start);
 738}
 739
 740static void rdma_umap_close(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
 741{
 742	struct ib_uverbs_file *ufile = vma->vm_file->private_data;
 743	struct rdma_umap_priv *priv = vma->vm_private_data;
 744
 745	if (!priv)
 746		return;
 747
 748	/*
 749	 * The vma holds a reference on the struct file that created it, which
 750	 * in turn means that the ib_uverbs_file is guaranteed to exist at
 751	 * this point.
 752	 */
 753	mutex_lock(&ufile->umap_lock);
 754	if (priv->entry)
 755		rdma_user_mmap_entry_put(priv->entry);
 756
 757	list_del(&priv->list);
 758	mutex_unlock(&ufile->umap_lock);
 759	kfree(priv);
 760}
 761
 762/*
 763 * Once the zap_vma_ptes has been called touches to the VMA will come here and
 764 * we return a dummy writable zero page for all the pfns.
 765 */
 766static vm_fault_t rdma_umap_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf)
 767{
 768	struct ib_uverbs_file *ufile = vmf->vma->vm_file->private_data;
 769	struct rdma_umap_priv *priv = vmf->vma->vm_private_data;
 770	vm_fault_t ret = 0;
 771
 772	if (!priv)
 773		return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
 774
 775	/* Read only pages can just use the system zero page. */
 776	if (!(vmf->vma->vm_flags & (VM_WRITE | VM_MAYWRITE))) {
 777		vmf->page = ZERO_PAGE(vmf->address);
 778		get_page(vmf->page);
 779		return 0;
 780	}
 781
 782	mutex_lock(&ufile->umap_lock);
 783	if (!ufile->disassociate_page)
 784		ufile->disassociate_page =
 785			alloc_pages(vmf->gfp_mask | __GFP_ZERO, 0);
 786
 787	if (ufile->disassociate_page) {
 788		/*
 789		 * This VMA is forced to always be shared so this doesn't have
 790		 * to worry about COW.
 791		 */
 792		vmf->page = ufile->disassociate_page;
 793		get_page(vmf->page);
 794	} else {
 795		ret = VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
 796	}
 797	mutex_unlock(&ufile->umap_lock);
 798
 799	return ret;
 800}
 801
 802static const struct vm_operations_struct rdma_umap_ops = {
 803	.open = rdma_umap_open,
 804	.close = rdma_umap_close,
 805	.fault = rdma_umap_fault,
 806};
 807
 808void uverbs_user_mmap_disassociate(struct ib_uverbs_file *ufile)
 809{
 810	struct rdma_umap_priv *priv, *next_priv;
 811
 812	lockdep_assert_held(&ufile->hw_destroy_rwsem);
 813
 814	while (1) {
 815		struct mm_struct *mm = NULL;
 816
 817		/* Get an arbitrary mm pointer that hasn't been cleaned yet */
 818		mutex_lock(&ufile->umap_lock);
 819		while (!list_empty(&ufile->umaps)) {
 820			int ret;
 821
 822			priv = list_first_entry(&ufile->umaps,
 823						struct rdma_umap_priv, list);
 824			mm = priv->vma->vm_mm;
 825			ret = mmget_not_zero(mm);
 826			if (!ret) {
 827				list_del_init(&priv->list);
 828				if (priv->entry) {
 829					rdma_user_mmap_entry_put(priv->entry);
 830					priv->entry = NULL;
 831				}
 832				mm = NULL;
 833				continue;
 834			}
 835			break;
 836		}
 837		mutex_unlock(&ufile->umap_lock);
 838		if (!mm)
 
 839			return;
 
 840
 841		/*
 842		 * The umap_lock is nested under mmap_lock since it used within
 843		 * the vma_ops callbacks, so we have to clean the list one mm
 844		 * at a time to get the lock ordering right. Typically there
 845		 * will only be one mm, so no big deal.
 846		 */
 847		mmap_read_lock(mm);
 848		if (!mmget_still_valid(mm))
 849			goto skip_mm;
 850		mutex_lock(&ufile->umap_lock);
 851		list_for_each_entry_safe (priv, next_priv, &ufile->umaps,
 852					  list) {
 853			struct vm_area_struct *vma = priv->vma;
 854
 855			if (vma->vm_mm != mm)
 856				continue;
 857			list_del_init(&priv->list);
 858
 859			zap_vma_ptes(vma, vma->vm_start,
 860				     vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start);
 861
 862			if (priv->entry) {
 863				rdma_user_mmap_entry_put(priv->entry);
 864				priv->entry = NULL;
 865			}
 866		}
 867		mutex_unlock(&ufile->umap_lock);
 868	skip_mm:
 869		mmap_read_unlock(mm);
 870		mmput(mm);
 871	}
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 872}
 
 873
 874/*
 875 * ib_uverbs_open() does not need the BKL:
 876 *
 877 *  - the ib_uverbs_device structures are properly reference counted and
 878 *    everything else is purely local to the file being created, so
 879 *    races against other open calls are not a problem;
 880 *  - there is no ioctl method to race against;
 881 *  - the open method will either immediately run -ENXIO, or all
 882 *    required initialization will be done.
 883 */
 884static int ib_uverbs_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
 885{
 886	struct ib_uverbs_device *dev;
 887	struct ib_uverbs_file *file;
 888	struct ib_device *ib_dev;
 889	int ret;
 890	int module_dependent;
 891	int srcu_key;
 892
 893	dev = container_of(inode->i_cdev, struct ib_uverbs_device, cdev);
 894	if (!atomic_inc_not_zero(&dev->refcount))
 895		return -ENXIO;
 896
 897	get_device(&dev->dev);
 898	srcu_key = srcu_read_lock(&dev->disassociate_srcu);
 899	mutex_lock(&dev->lists_mutex);
 900	ib_dev = srcu_dereference(dev->ib_dev,
 901				  &dev->disassociate_srcu);
 902	if (!ib_dev) {
 903		ret = -EIO;
 904		goto err;
 905	}
 906
 907	if (!rdma_dev_access_netns(ib_dev, current->nsproxy->net_ns)) {
 908		ret = -EPERM;
 909		goto err;
 910	}
 911
 912	/* In case IB device supports disassociate ucontext, there is no hard
 913	 * dependency between uverbs device and its low level device.
 914	 */
 915	module_dependent = !(ib_dev->ops.disassociate_ucontext);
 916
 917	if (module_dependent) {
 918		if (!try_module_get(ib_dev->ops.owner)) {
 919			ret = -ENODEV;
 920			goto err;
 921		}
 922	}
 923
 924	file = kzalloc(sizeof(*file), GFP_KERNEL);
 925	if (!file) {
 926		ret = -ENOMEM;
 927		if (module_dependent)
 928			goto err_module;
 929
 930		goto err;
 931	}
 932
 933	file->device	 = dev;
 934	kref_init(&file->ref);
 935	mutex_init(&file->ucontext_lock);
 936
 937	spin_lock_init(&file->uobjects_lock);
 938	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&file->uobjects);
 939	init_rwsem(&file->hw_destroy_rwsem);
 940	mutex_init(&file->umap_lock);
 941	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&file->umaps);
 942
 
 
 943	filp->private_data = file;
 944	list_add_tail(&file->list, &dev->uverbs_file_list);
 945	mutex_unlock(&dev->lists_mutex);
 946	srcu_read_unlock(&dev->disassociate_srcu, srcu_key);
 947
 948	setup_ufile_idr_uobject(file);
 949
 950	return stream_open(inode, filp);
 951
 952err_module:
 953	module_put(ib_dev->ops.owner);
 954
 955err:
 956	mutex_unlock(&dev->lists_mutex);
 957	srcu_read_unlock(&dev->disassociate_srcu, srcu_key);
 958	if (atomic_dec_and_test(&dev->refcount))
 959		ib_uverbs_comp_dev(dev);
 960
 961	put_device(&dev->dev);
 962	return ret;
 963}
 964
 965static int ib_uverbs_close(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
 966{
 967	struct ib_uverbs_file *file = filp->private_data;
 968
 969	uverbs_destroy_ufile_hw(file, RDMA_REMOVE_CLOSE);
 970
 971	mutex_lock(&file->device->lists_mutex);
 972	list_del_init(&file->list);
 973	mutex_unlock(&file->device->lists_mutex);
 974
 975	kref_put(&file->ref, ib_uverbs_release_file);
 976
 977	return 0;
 978}
 979
 980static const struct file_operations uverbs_fops = {
 981	.owner	 = THIS_MODULE,
 982	.write	 = ib_uverbs_write,
 983	.open	 = ib_uverbs_open,
 984	.release = ib_uverbs_close,
 985	.llseek	 = no_llseek,
 986	.unlocked_ioctl = ib_uverbs_ioctl,
 987	.compat_ioctl = compat_ptr_ioctl,
 988};
 989
 990static const struct file_operations uverbs_mmap_fops = {
 991	.owner	 = THIS_MODULE,
 992	.write	 = ib_uverbs_write,
 993	.mmap    = ib_uverbs_mmap,
 994	.open	 = ib_uverbs_open,
 995	.release = ib_uverbs_close,
 996	.llseek	 = no_llseek,
 997	.unlocked_ioctl = ib_uverbs_ioctl,
 998	.compat_ioctl = compat_ptr_ioctl,
 999};
1000
1001static int ib_uverbs_get_nl_info(struct ib_device *ibdev, void *client_data,
1002				 struct ib_client_nl_info *res)
1003{
1004	struct ib_uverbs_device *uverbs_dev = client_data;
1005	int ret;
1006
1007	if (res->port != -1)
1008		return -EINVAL;
1009
1010	res->abi = ibdev->ops.uverbs_abi_ver;
1011	res->cdev = &uverbs_dev->dev;
1012
1013	/*
1014	 * To support DRIVER_ID binding in userspace some of the driver need
1015	 * upgrading to expose their PCI dependent revision information
1016	 * through get_context instead of relying on modalias matching. When
1017	 * the drivers are fixed they can drop this flag.
1018	 */
1019	if (!ibdev->ops.uverbs_no_driver_id_binding) {
1020		ret = nla_put_u32(res->nl_msg, RDMA_NLDEV_ATTR_UVERBS_DRIVER_ID,
1021				  ibdev->ops.driver_id);
1022		if (ret)
1023			return ret;
1024	}
1025	return 0;
1026}
1027
1028static struct ib_client uverbs_client = {
1029	.name   = "uverbs",
1030	.no_kverbs_req = true,
1031	.add    = ib_uverbs_add_one,
1032	.remove = ib_uverbs_remove_one,
1033	.get_nl_info = ib_uverbs_get_nl_info,
1034};
1035MODULE_ALIAS_RDMA_CLIENT("uverbs");
1036
1037static ssize_t ibdev_show(struct device *device, struct device_attribute *attr,
1038			  char *buf)
1039{
1040	struct ib_uverbs_device *dev =
1041			container_of(device, struct ib_uverbs_device, dev);
1042	int ret = -ENODEV;
1043	int srcu_key;
1044	struct ib_device *ib_dev;
1045
1046	srcu_key = srcu_read_lock(&dev->disassociate_srcu);
1047	ib_dev = srcu_dereference(dev->ib_dev, &dev->disassociate_srcu);
1048	if (ib_dev)
1049		ret = sprintf(buf, "%s\n", dev_name(&ib_dev->dev));
1050	srcu_read_unlock(&dev->disassociate_srcu, srcu_key);
1051
1052	return ret;
1053}
1054static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(ibdev);
1055
1056static ssize_t abi_version_show(struct device *device,
1057				struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1058{
1059	struct ib_uverbs_device *dev =
1060			container_of(device, struct ib_uverbs_device, dev);
1061	int ret = -ENODEV;
1062	int srcu_key;
1063	struct ib_device *ib_dev;
1064
1065	srcu_key = srcu_read_lock(&dev->disassociate_srcu);
1066	ib_dev = srcu_dereference(dev->ib_dev, &dev->disassociate_srcu);
1067	if (ib_dev)
1068		ret = sprintf(buf, "%u\n", ib_dev->ops.uverbs_abi_ver);
1069	srcu_read_unlock(&dev->disassociate_srcu, srcu_key);
1070
1071	return ret;
1072}
1073static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(abi_version);
1074
1075static struct attribute *ib_dev_attrs[] = {
1076	&dev_attr_abi_version.attr,
1077	&dev_attr_ibdev.attr,
1078	NULL,
1079};
1080
1081static const struct attribute_group dev_attr_group = {
1082	.attrs = ib_dev_attrs,
1083};
1084
1085static CLASS_ATTR_STRING(abi_version, S_IRUGO,
1086			 __stringify(IB_USER_VERBS_ABI_VERSION));
1087
1088static int ib_uverbs_create_uapi(struct ib_device *device,
1089				 struct ib_uverbs_device *uverbs_dev)
1090{
1091	struct uverbs_api *uapi;
1092
1093	uapi = uverbs_alloc_api(device);
1094	if (IS_ERR(uapi))
1095		return PTR_ERR(uapi);
1096
1097	uverbs_dev->uapi = uapi;
1098	return 0;
1099}
1100
1101static int ib_uverbs_add_one(struct ib_device *device)
1102{
1103	int devnum;
1104	dev_t base;
1105	struct ib_uverbs_device *uverbs_dev;
1106	int ret;
1107
1108	if (!device->ops.alloc_ucontext)
 
1109		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1110
1111	uverbs_dev = kzalloc(sizeof(*uverbs_dev), GFP_KERNEL);
1112	if (!uverbs_dev)
1113		return -ENOMEM;
1114
1115	ret = init_srcu_struct(&uverbs_dev->disassociate_srcu);
1116	if (ret) {
1117		kfree(uverbs_dev);
1118		return -ENOMEM;
1119	}
1120
1121	device_initialize(&uverbs_dev->dev);
1122	uverbs_dev->dev.class = uverbs_class;
1123	uverbs_dev->dev.parent = device->dev.parent;
1124	uverbs_dev->dev.release = ib_uverbs_release_dev;
1125	uverbs_dev->groups[0] = &dev_attr_group;
1126	uverbs_dev->dev.groups = uverbs_dev->groups;
1127	atomic_set(&uverbs_dev->refcount, 1);
1128	init_completion(&uverbs_dev->comp);
1129	uverbs_dev->xrcd_tree = RB_ROOT;
1130	mutex_init(&uverbs_dev->xrcd_tree_mutex);
1131	mutex_init(&uverbs_dev->lists_mutex);
1132	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&uverbs_dev->uverbs_file_list);
1133	rcu_assign_pointer(uverbs_dev->ib_dev, device);
1134	uverbs_dev->num_comp_vectors = device->num_comp_vectors;
1135
1136	devnum = ida_alloc_max(&uverbs_ida, IB_UVERBS_MAX_DEVICES - 1,
1137			       GFP_KERNEL);
1138	if (devnum < 0) {
1139		ret = -ENOMEM;
1140		goto err;
1141	}
1142	uverbs_dev->devnum = devnum;
1143	if (devnum >= IB_UVERBS_NUM_FIXED_MINOR)
1144		base = dynamic_uverbs_dev + devnum - IB_UVERBS_NUM_FIXED_MINOR;
1145	else
1146		base = IB_UVERBS_BASE_DEV + devnum;
1147
1148	ret = ib_uverbs_create_uapi(device, uverbs_dev);
1149	if (ret)
1150		goto err_uapi;
1151
1152	uverbs_dev->dev.devt = base;
1153	dev_set_name(&uverbs_dev->dev, "uverbs%d", uverbs_dev->devnum);
1154
1155	cdev_init(&uverbs_dev->cdev,
1156		  device->ops.mmap ? &uverbs_mmap_fops : &uverbs_fops);
1157	uverbs_dev->cdev.owner = THIS_MODULE;
1158
1159	ret = cdev_device_add(&uverbs_dev->cdev, &uverbs_dev->dev);
1160	if (ret)
1161		goto err_uapi;
1162
1163	ib_set_client_data(device, &uverbs_client, uverbs_dev);
1164	return 0;
1165
1166err_uapi:
1167	ida_free(&uverbs_ida, devnum);
1168err:
1169	if (atomic_dec_and_test(&uverbs_dev->refcount))
1170		ib_uverbs_comp_dev(uverbs_dev);
1171	wait_for_completion(&uverbs_dev->comp);
1172	put_device(&uverbs_dev->dev);
1173	return ret;
1174}
1175
1176static void ib_uverbs_free_hw_resources(struct ib_uverbs_device *uverbs_dev,
1177					struct ib_device *ib_dev)
1178{
1179	struct ib_uverbs_file *file;
1180
1181	/* Pending running commands to terminate */
1182	uverbs_disassociate_api_pre(uverbs_dev);
1183
1184	mutex_lock(&uverbs_dev->lists_mutex);
1185	while (!list_empty(&uverbs_dev->uverbs_file_list)) {
1186		file = list_first_entry(&uverbs_dev->uverbs_file_list,
1187					struct ib_uverbs_file, list);
1188		list_del_init(&file->list);
1189		kref_get(&file->ref);
1190
1191		/* We must release the mutex before going ahead and calling
1192		 * uverbs_cleanup_ufile, as it might end up indirectly calling
1193		 * uverbs_close, for example due to freeing the resources (e.g
1194		 * mmput).
1195		 */
1196		mutex_unlock(&uverbs_dev->lists_mutex);
1197
1198		uverbs_destroy_ufile_hw(file, RDMA_REMOVE_DRIVER_REMOVE);
1199		kref_put(&file->ref, ib_uverbs_release_file);
1200
1201		mutex_lock(&uverbs_dev->lists_mutex);
1202	}
1203	mutex_unlock(&uverbs_dev->lists_mutex);
1204
1205	uverbs_disassociate_api(uverbs_dev->uapi);
1206}
1207
1208static void ib_uverbs_remove_one(struct ib_device *device, void *client_data)
1209{
1210	struct ib_uverbs_device *uverbs_dev = client_data;
1211	int wait_clients = 1;
1212
1213	cdev_device_del(&uverbs_dev->cdev, &uverbs_dev->dev);
1214	ida_free(&uverbs_ida, uverbs_dev->devnum);
1215
1216	if (device->ops.disassociate_ucontext) {
1217		/* We disassociate HW resources and immediately return.
1218		 * Userspace will see a EIO errno for all future access.
1219		 * Upon returning, ib_device may be freed internally and is not
1220		 * valid any more.
1221		 * uverbs_device is still available until all clients close
1222		 * their files, then the uverbs device ref count will be zero
1223		 * and its resources will be freed.
1224		 * Note: At this point no more files can be opened since the
1225		 * cdev was deleted, however active clients can still issue
1226		 * commands and close their open files.
1227		 */
1228		ib_uverbs_free_hw_resources(uverbs_dev, device);
1229		wait_clients = 0;
1230	}
1231
1232	if (atomic_dec_and_test(&uverbs_dev->refcount))
1233		ib_uverbs_comp_dev(uverbs_dev);
1234	if (wait_clients)
1235		wait_for_completion(&uverbs_dev->comp);
1236
1237	put_device(&uverbs_dev->dev);
1238}
1239
1240static char *uverbs_devnode(struct device *dev, umode_t *mode)
1241{
1242	if (mode)
1243		*mode = 0666;
1244	return kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "infiniband/%s", dev_name(dev));
1245}
1246
1247static int __init ib_uverbs_init(void)
1248{
1249	int ret;
1250
1251	ret = register_chrdev_region(IB_UVERBS_BASE_DEV,
1252				     IB_UVERBS_NUM_FIXED_MINOR,
1253				     "infiniband_verbs");
1254	if (ret) {
1255		pr_err("user_verbs: couldn't register device number\n");
1256		goto out;
1257	}
1258
1259	ret = alloc_chrdev_region(&dynamic_uverbs_dev, 0,
1260				  IB_UVERBS_NUM_DYNAMIC_MINOR,
1261				  "infiniband_verbs");
1262	if (ret) {
1263		pr_err("couldn't register dynamic device number\n");
1264		goto out_alloc;
1265	}
1266
1267	uverbs_class = class_create(THIS_MODULE, "infiniband_verbs");
1268	if (IS_ERR(uverbs_class)) {
1269		ret = PTR_ERR(uverbs_class);
1270		pr_err("user_verbs: couldn't create class infiniband_verbs\n");
1271		goto out_chrdev;
1272	}
1273
1274	uverbs_class->devnode = uverbs_devnode;
1275
1276	ret = class_create_file(uverbs_class, &class_attr_abi_version.attr);
1277	if (ret) {
1278		pr_err("user_verbs: couldn't create abi_version attribute\n");
1279		goto out_class;
1280	}
1281
1282	ret = ib_register_client(&uverbs_client);
1283	if (ret) {
1284		pr_err("user_verbs: couldn't register client\n");
1285		goto out_class;
1286	}
1287
1288	return 0;
1289
1290out_class:
1291	class_destroy(uverbs_class);
1292
1293out_chrdev:
1294	unregister_chrdev_region(dynamic_uverbs_dev,
1295				 IB_UVERBS_NUM_DYNAMIC_MINOR);
1296
1297out_alloc:
1298	unregister_chrdev_region(IB_UVERBS_BASE_DEV,
1299				 IB_UVERBS_NUM_FIXED_MINOR);
1300
1301out:
1302	return ret;
1303}
1304
1305static void __exit ib_uverbs_cleanup(void)
1306{
1307	ib_unregister_client(&uverbs_client);
1308	class_destroy(uverbs_class);
1309	unregister_chrdev_region(IB_UVERBS_BASE_DEV,
1310				 IB_UVERBS_NUM_FIXED_MINOR);
1311	unregister_chrdev_region(dynamic_uverbs_dev,
1312				 IB_UVERBS_NUM_DYNAMIC_MINOR);
1313	mmu_notifier_synchronize();
1314}
1315
1316module_init(ib_uverbs_init);
1317module_exit(ib_uverbs_cleanup);