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v6.13.7
  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
  2/*
  3 * jc42.c - driver for Jedec JC42.4 compliant temperature sensors
  4 *
  5 * Copyright (c) 2010  Ericsson AB.
  6 *
  7 * Derived from lm77.c by Andras BALI <drewie@freemail.hu>.
  8 *
  9 * JC42.4 compliant temperature sensors are typically used on memory modules.
 10 */
 11
 12#include <linux/bitops.h>
 13#include <linux/bitfield.h>
 14#include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
 15#include <linux/module.h>
 16#include <linux/init.h>
 17#include <linux/slab.h>
 18#include <linux/jiffies.h>
 19#include <linux/i2c.h>
 20#include <linux/hwmon.h>
 21#include <linux/err.h>
 22#include <linux/mutex.h>
 23#include <linux/regmap.h>
 24
 25/* Addresses to scan */
 26static const unsigned short normal_i2c[] = {
 27	0x18, 0x19, 0x1a, 0x1b, 0x1c, 0x1d, 0x1e, 0x1f, I2C_CLIENT_END };
 28
 29/* JC42 registers. All registers are 16 bit. */
 30#define JC42_REG_CAP		0x00
 31#define JC42_REG_CONFIG		0x01
 32#define JC42_REG_TEMP_UPPER	0x02
 33#define JC42_REG_TEMP_LOWER	0x03
 34#define JC42_REG_TEMP_CRITICAL	0x04
 35#define JC42_REG_TEMP		0x05
 36#define JC42_REG_MANID		0x06
 37#define JC42_REG_DEVICEID	0x07
 38#define JC42_REG_SMBUS		0x22 /* NXP and Atmel, possibly others? */
 39
 40/* Status bits in temperature register */
 41#define JC42_ALARM_CRIT		BIT(15)
 42#define JC42_ALARM_MAX		BIT(14)
 43#define JC42_ALARM_MIN		BIT(13)
 44
 45/* Configuration register defines */
 46#define JC42_CFG_CRIT_ONLY	BIT(2)
 47#define JC42_CFG_TCRIT_LOCK	BIT(6)
 48#define JC42_CFG_EVENT_LOCK	BIT(7)
 49#define JC42_CFG_SHUTDOWN	BIT(8)
 50#define JC42_CFG_HYST_MASK	GENMASK(10, 9)
 
 51
 52/* Capabilities */
 53#define JC42_CAP_RANGE		BIT(2)
 54
 55/* Manufacturer IDs */
 56#define ADT_MANID		0x11d4  /* Analog Devices */
 57#define ATMEL_MANID		0x001f  /* Atmel */
 58#define ATMEL_MANID2		0x1114	/* Atmel */
 59#define MAX_MANID		0x004d  /* Maxim */
 60#define IDT_MANID		0x00b3  /* IDT */
 61#define MCP_MANID		0x0054  /* Microchip */
 62#define NXP_MANID		0x1131  /* NXP Semiconductors */
 63#define ONS_MANID		0x1b09  /* ON Semiconductor */
 64#define STM_MANID		0x104a  /* ST Microelectronics */
 65#define GT_MANID		0x1c68	/* Giantec */
 66#define GT_MANID2		0x132d	/* Giantec, 2nd mfg ID */
 67#define SI_MANID		0x1c85	/* Seiko Instruments */
 68
 69/* SMBUS register */
 70#define SMBUS_STMOUT		BIT(7)  /* SMBus time-out, active low */
 71
 72/* Supported chips */
 73
 74/* Analog Devices */
 75#define ADT7408_DEVID		0x0801
 76#define ADT7408_DEVID_MASK	0xffff
 77
 78/* Atmel */
 79#define AT30TS00_DEVID		0x8201
 80#define AT30TS00_DEVID_MASK	0xffff
 81
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 82#define GT34TS02_DEVID		0x3300
 83#define GT34TS02_DEVID_MASK	0xff00
 84
 
 
 
 
 85#define TS3000_DEVID		0x2900  /* Also matches TSE2002 */
 86#define TS3000_DEVID_MASK	0xff00
 87
 88#define TS3001_DEVID		0x3000
 89#define TS3001_DEVID_MASK	0xff00
 90
 91/* Maxim */
 92#define MAX6604_DEVID		0x3e00
 93#define MAX6604_DEVID_MASK	0xffff
 94
 95/* Microchip */
 96#define MCP9804_DEVID		0x0200
 97#define MCP9804_DEVID_MASK	0xfffc
 98
 99#define MCP9808_DEVID		0x0400
100#define MCP9808_DEVID_MASK	0xfffc
101
102#define MCP98242_DEVID		0x2000
103#define MCP98242_DEVID_MASK	0xfffc
104
105#define MCP98243_DEVID		0x2100
106#define MCP98243_DEVID_MASK	0xfffc
107
 
 
 
108#define MCP9843_DEVID		0x0000	/* Also matches mcp9805 */
109#define MCP9843_DEVID_MASK	0xfffe
110
111/* NXP */
112#define SE97_DEVID		0xa200
113#define SE97_DEVID_MASK		0xfffc
114
115#define SE98_DEVID		0xa100
116#define SE98_DEVID_MASK		0xfffc
117
118/* ON Semiconductor */
119#define CAT6095_DEVID		0x0800	/* Also matches CAT34TS02 */
120#define CAT6095_DEVID_MASK	0xffe0
121
122#define CAT34TS02C_DEVID	0x0a00
123#define CAT34TS02C_DEVID_MASK	0xfff0
124
 
 
 
125/* ST Microelectronics */
126#define STTS424_DEVID		0x0101
127#define STTS424_DEVID_MASK	0xffff
128
129#define STTS424E_DEVID		0x0000
130#define STTS424E_DEVID_MASK	0xfffe
131
132#define STTS2002_DEVID		0x0300
133#define STTS2002_DEVID_MASK	0xffff
134
 
 
 
135#define STTS3000_DEVID		0x0200
136#define STTS3000_DEVID_MASK	0xffff
137
138/* TSE2004 compliant sensors */
139#define TSE2004_DEVID		0x2200
140#define TSE2004_DEVID_MASK	0xff00
141
142static u16 jc42_hysteresis[] = { 0, 1500, 3000, 6000 };
143
144struct jc42_chips {
145	u16 manid;
146	u16 devid;
147	u16 devid_mask;
148};
149
150static struct jc42_chips jc42_chips[] = {
151	{ ADT_MANID, ADT7408_DEVID, ADT7408_DEVID_MASK },
152	{ ATMEL_MANID, AT30TS00_DEVID, AT30TS00_DEVID_MASK },
153	{ ATMEL_MANID2, TSE2004_DEVID, TSE2004_DEVID_MASK },
154	{ GT_MANID, TSE2004_DEVID, TSE2004_DEVID_MASK },
155	{ GT_MANID2, GT34TS02_DEVID, GT34TS02_DEVID_MASK },
156	{ IDT_MANID, TSE2004_DEVID, TSE2004_DEVID_MASK },
157	{ IDT_MANID, TS3000_DEVID, TS3000_DEVID_MASK },
158	{ IDT_MANID, TS3001_DEVID, TS3001_DEVID_MASK },
159	{ MAX_MANID, MAX6604_DEVID, MAX6604_DEVID_MASK },
160	{ MCP_MANID, MCP9804_DEVID, MCP9804_DEVID_MASK },
161	{ MCP_MANID, MCP9808_DEVID, MCP9808_DEVID_MASK },
162	{ MCP_MANID, MCP98242_DEVID, MCP98242_DEVID_MASK },
163	{ MCP_MANID, MCP98243_DEVID, MCP98243_DEVID_MASK },
164	{ MCP_MANID, TSE2004_DEVID, TSE2004_DEVID_MASK },
165	{ MCP_MANID, MCP9843_DEVID, MCP9843_DEVID_MASK },
166	{ NXP_MANID, SE97_DEVID, SE97_DEVID_MASK },
167	{ ONS_MANID, CAT6095_DEVID, CAT6095_DEVID_MASK },
168	{ ONS_MANID, CAT34TS02C_DEVID, CAT34TS02C_DEVID_MASK },
169	{ ONS_MANID, TSE2004_DEVID, TSE2004_DEVID_MASK },
170	{ ONS_MANID, TSE2004_DEVID, TSE2004_DEVID_MASK },
171	{ NXP_MANID, SE98_DEVID, SE98_DEVID_MASK },
172	{ SI_MANID,  TSE2004_DEVID, TSE2004_DEVID_MASK },
173	{ STM_MANID, STTS424_DEVID, STTS424_DEVID_MASK },
174	{ STM_MANID, STTS424E_DEVID, STTS424E_DEVID_MASK },
175	{ STM_MANID, STTS2002_DEVID, STTS2002_DEVID_MASK },
176	{ STM_MANID, TSE2004_DEVID, TSE2004_DEVID_MASK },
177	{ STM_MANID, STTS3000_DEVID, STTS3000_DEVID_MASK },
178};
179
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
180/* Each client has this additional data */
181struct jc42_data {
 
182	struct mutex	update_lock;	/* protect register access */
183	struct regmap	*regmap;
184	bool		extended;	/* true if extended range supported */
185	bool		valid;
 
186	u16		orig_config;	/* original configuration */
187	u16		config;		/* current configuration */
 
188};
189
190#define JC42_TEMP_MIN_EXTENDED	(-40000)
191#define JC42_TEMP_MIN		0
192#define JC42_TEMP_MAX		125000
193
194static u16 jc42_temp_to_reg(long temp, bool extended)
195{
196	int ntemp = clamp_val(temp,
197			      extended ? JC42_TEMP_MIN_EXTENDED :
198			      JC42_TEMP_MIN, JC42_TEMP_MAX);
199
200	/* convert from 0.001 to 0.0625 resolution */
201	return (ntemp * 2 / 125) & 0x1fff;
202}
203
204static int jc42_temp_from_reg(s16 reg)
205{
206	reg = sign_extend32(reg, 12);
207
208	/* convert from 0.0625 to 0.001 resolution */
209	return reg * 125 / 2;
210}
211
212static int jc42_read(struct device *dev, enum hwmon_sensor_types type,
213		     u32 attr, int channel, long *val)
214{
215	struct jc42_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
216	unsigned int regval;
217	int ret, temp, hyst;
 
218
219	mutex_lock(&data->update_lock);
220
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
221	switch (attr) {
222	case hwmon_temp_input:
223		ret = regmap_read(data->regmap, JC42_REG_TEMP, &regval);
224		if (ret)
225			break;
226
227		*val = jc42_temp_from_reg(regval);
228		break;
229	case hwmon_temp_min:
230		ret = regmap_read(data->regmap, JC42_REG_TEMP_LOWER, &regval);
231		if (ret)
232			break;
233
234		*val = jc42_temp_from_reg(regval);
235		break;
236	case hwmon_temp_max:
237		ret = regmap_read(data->regmap, JC42_REG_TEMP_UPPER, &regval);
238		if (ret)
239			break;
240
241		*val = jc42_temp_from_reg(regval);
242		break;
243	case hwmon_temp_crit:
244		ret = regmap_read(data->regmap, JC42_REG_TEMP_CRITICAL,
245				  &regval);
246		if (ret)
247			break;
248
249		*val = jc42_temp_from_reg(regval);
250		break;
251	case hwmon_temp_max_hyst:
252		ret = regmap_read(data->regmap, JC42_REG_TEMP_UPPER, &regval);
253		if (ret)
254			break;
255
256		temp = jc42_temp_from_reg(regval);
257		hyst = jc42_hysteresis[FIELD_GET(JC42_CFG_HYST_MASK,
258						 data->config)];
259		*val = temp - hyst;
260		break;
261	case hwmon_temp_crit_hyst:
262		ret = regmap_read(data->regmap, JC42_REG_TEMP_CRITICAL,
263				  &regval);
264		if (ret)
265			break;
266
267		temp = jc42_temp_from_reg(regval);
268		hyst = jc42_hysteresis[FIELD_GET(JC42_CFG_HYST_MASK,
269						 data->config)];
270		*val = temp - hyst;
271		break;
272	case hwmon_temp_min_alarm:
273		ret = regmap_read(data->regmap, JC42_REG_TEMP, &regval);
274		if (ret)
275			break;
276
277		*val = FIELD_GET(JC42_ALARM_MIN, regval);
278		break;
279	case hwmon_temp_max_alarm:
280		ret = regmap_read(data->regmap, JC42_REG_TEMP, &regval);
281		if (ret)
282			break;
283
284		*val = FIELD_GET(JC42_ALARM_MAX, regval);
285		break;
286	case hwmon_temp_crit_alarm:
287		ret = regmap_read(data->regmap, JC42_REG_TEMP, &regval);
288		if (ret)
289			break;
290
291		*val = FIELD_GET(JC42_ALARM_CRIT, regval);
292		break;
293	default:
294		ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
295		break;
296	}
297
298	mutex_unlock(&data->update_lock);
299
300	return ret;
301}
302
303static int jc42_write(struct device *dev, enum hwmon_sensor_types type,
304		      u32 attr, int channel, long val)
305{
306	struct jc42_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
307	unsigned int regval;
308	int diff, hyst;
309	int ret;
310
311	mutex_lock(&data->update_lock);
312
313	switch (attr) {
314	case hwmon_temp_min:
315		ret = regmap_write(data->regmap, JC42_REG_TEMP_LOWER,
316				   jc42_temp_to_reg(val, data->extended));
 
317		break;
318	case hwmon_temp_max:
319		ret = regmap_write(data->regmap, JC42_REG_TEMP_UPPER,
320				   jc42_temp_to_reg(val, data->extended));
 
321		break;
322	case hwmon_temp_crit:
323		ret = regmap_write(data->regmap, JC42_REG_TEMP_CRITICAL,
324				   jc42_temp_to_reg(val, data->extended));
 
325		break;
326	case hwmon_temp_crit_hyst:
327		ret = regmap_read(data->regmap, JC42_REG_TEMP_CRITICAL,
328				  &regval);
329		if (ret)
330			break;
331
332		/*
333		 * JC42.4 compliant chips only support four hysteresis values.
334		 * Pick best choice and go from there.
335		 */
336		val = clamp_val(val, (data->extended ? JC42_TEMP_MIN_EXTENDED
337						     : JC42_TEMP_MIN) - 6000,
338				JC42_TEMP_MAX);
339		diff = jc42_temp_from_reg(regval) - val;
340		hyst = 0;
341		if (diff > 0) {
342			if (diff < 2250)
343				hyst = 1;	/* 1.5 degrees C */
344			else if (diff < 4500)
345				hyst = 2;	/* 3.0 degrees C */
346			else
347				hyst = 3;	/* 6.0 degrees C */
348		}
349		data->config = (data->config & ~JC42_CFG_HYST_MASK) |
350				FIELD_PREP(JC42_CFG_HYST_MASK, hyst);
351		ret = regmap_write(data->regmap, JC42_REG_CONFIG,
352				   data->config);
 
353		break;
354	default:
355		ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
356		break;
357	}
358
359	mutex_unlock(&data->update_lock);
360
361	return ret;
362}
363
364static umode_t jc42_is_visible(const void *_data, enum hwmon_sensor_types type,
365			       u32 attr, int channel)
366{
367	const struct jc42_data *data = _data;
368	unsigned int config = data->config;
369	umode_t mode = 0444;
370
371	switch (attr) {
372	case hwmon_temp_min:
373	case hwmon_temp_max:
374		if (!(config & JC42_CFG_EVENT_LOCK))
375			mode |= 0200;
376		break;
377	case hwmon_temp_crit:
378		if (!(config & JC42_CFG_TCRIT_LOCK))
379			mode |= 0200;
380		break;
381	case hwmon_temp_crit_hyst:
382		if (!(config & (JC42_CFG_EVENT_LOCK | JC42_CFG_TCRIT_LOCK)))
383			mode |= 0200;
384		break;
385	case hwmon_temp_input:
386	case hwmon_temp_max_hyst:
387	case hwmon_temp_min_alarm:
388	case hwmon_temp_max_alarm:
389	case hwmon_temp_crit_alarm:
390		break;
391	default:
392		mode = 0;
393		break;
394	}
395	return mode;
396}
397
398/* Return 0 if detection is successful, -ENODEV otherwise */
399static int jc42_detect(struct i2c_client *client, struct i2c_board_info *info)
400{
401	struct i2c_adapter *adapter = client->adapter;
402	int i, config, cap, manid, devid;
403
404	if (!i2c_check_functionality(adapter, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA |
405				     I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WORD_DATA))
406		return -ENODEV;
407
408	cap = i2c_smbus_read_word_swapped(client, JC42_REG_CAP);
409	config = i2c_smbus_read_word_swapped(client, JC42_REG_CONFIG);
410	manid = i2c_smbus_read_word_swapped(client, JC42_REG_MANID);
411	devid = i2c_smbus_read_word_swapped(client, JC42_REG_DEVICEID);
412
413	if (cap < 0 || config < 0 || manid < 0 || devid < 0)
414		return -ENODEV;
415
416	if ((cap & 0xff00) || (config & 0xf820))
417		return -ENODEV;
418
419	if ((devid & TSE2004_DEVID_MASK) == TSE2004_DEVID &&
420	    (cap & 0x0062) != 0x0062)
421		return -ENODEV;
422
423	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(jc42_chips); i++) {
424		struct jc42_chips *chip = &jc42_chips[i];
425		if (manid == chip->manid &&
426		    (devid & chip->devid_mask) == chip->devid) {
427			strscpy(info->type, "jc42", I2C_NAME_SIZE);
428			return 0;
429		}
430	}
431	return -ENODEV;
432}
433
434static const struct hwmon_channel_info * const jc42_info[] = {
435	HWMON_CHANNEL_INFO(chip,
436			   HWMON_C_REGISTER_TZ | HWMON_C_UPDATE_INTERVAL),
437	HWMON_CHANNEL_INFO(temp,
438			   HWMON_T_INPUT | HWMON_T_MIN | HWMON_T_MAX |
439			   HWMON_T_CRIT | HWMON_T_MAX_HYST |
440			   HWMON_T_CRIT_HYST | HWMON_T_MIN_ALARM |
441			   HWMON_T_MAX_ALARM | HWMON_T_CRIT_ALARM),
442	NULL
443};
444
445static const struct hwmon_ops jc42_hwmon_ops = {
446	.is_visible = jc42_is_visible,
447	.read = jc42_read,
448	.write = jc42_write,
449};
450
451static const struct hwmon_chip_info jc42_chip_info = {
452	.ops = &jc42_hwmon_ops,
453	.info = jc42_info,
454};
455
456static bool jc42_readable_reg(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg)
457{
458	return (reg >= JC42_REG_CAP && reg <= JC42_REG_DEVICEID) ||
459		reg == JC42_REG_SMBUS;
460}
461
462static bool jc42_writable_reg(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg)
463{
464	return (reg >= JC42_REG_CONFIG && reg <= JC42_REG_TEMP_CRITICAL) ||
465		reg == JC42_REG_SMBUS;
466}
467
468static bool jc42_volatile_reg(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg)
469{
470	return reg == JC42_REG_CONFIG || reg == JC42_REG_TEMP;
471}
472
473static const struct regmap_config jc42_regmap_config = {
474	.reg_bits = 8,
475	.val_bits = 16,
476	.val_format_endian = REGMAP_ENDIAN_BIG,
477	.max_register = JC42_REG_SMBUS,
478	.writeable_reg = jc42_writable_reg,
479	.readable_reg = jc42_readable_reg,
480	.volatile_reg = jc42_volatile_reg,
481	.cache_type = REGCACHE_MAPLE,
482};
483
484static int jc42_probe(struct i2c_client *client)
485{
486	struct device *dev = &client->dev;
487	struct device *hwmon_dev;
488	unsigned int config, cap;
489	struct jc42_data *data;
490	int ret;
491
492	data = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(struct jc42_data), GFP_KERNEL);
493	if (!data)
494		return -ENOMEM;
495
496	data->regmap = devm_regmap_init_i2c(client, &jc42_regmap_config);
497	if (IS_ERR(data->regmap))
498		return PTR_ERR(data->regmap);
499
500	i2c_set_clientdata(client, data);
501	mutex_init(&data->update_lock);
502
503	ret = regmap_read(data->regmap, JC42_REG_CAP, &cap);
504	if (ret)
505		return ret;
506
507	data->extended = !!(cap & JC42_CAP_RANGE);
508
509	if (device_property_read_bool(dev, "smbus-timeout-disable")) {
 
 
510		/*
511		 * Not all chips support this register, but from a
512		 * quick read of various datasheets no chip appears
513		 * incompatible with the below attempt to disable
514		 * the timeout. And the whole thing is opt-in...
515		 */
516		ret = regmap_set_bits(data->regmap, JC42_REG_SMBUS,
517				      SMBUS_STMOUT);
518		if (ret)
519			return ret;
 
520	}
521
522	ret = regmap_read(data->regmap, JC42_REG_CONFIG, &config);
523	if (ret)
524		return ret;
525
526	data->orig_config = config;
527	if (config & JC42_CFG_SHUTDOWN) {
528		config &= ~JC42_CFG_SHUTDOWN;
529		regmap_write(data->regmap, JC42_REG_CONFIG, config);
530	}
531	data->config = config;
532
533	hwmon_dev = devm_hwmon_device_register_with_info(dev, "jc42",
534							 data, &jc42_chip_info,
535							 NULL);
536	return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(hwmon_dev);
537}
538
539static void jc42_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
540{
541	struct jc42_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
542
543	/* Restore original configuration except hysteresis */
544	if ((data->config & ~JC42_CFG_HYST_MASK) !=
545	    (data->orig_config & ~JC42_CFG_HYST_MASK)) {
546		int config;
547
548		config = (data->orig_config & ~JC42_CFG_HYST_MASK)
549		  | (data->config & JC42_CFG_HYST_MASK);
550		regmap_write(data->regmap, JC42_REG_CONFIG, config);
551	}
 
552}
553
554#ifdef CONFIG_PM
555
556static int jc42_suspend(struct device *dev)
557{
558	struct jc42_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
559
560	data->config |= JC42_CFG_SHUTDOWN;
561	regmap_write(data->regmap, JC42_REG_CONFIG, data->config);
562
563	regcache_cache_only(data->regmap, true);
564	regcache_mark_dirty(data->regmap);
565
566	return 0;
567}
568
569static int jc42_resume(struct device *dev)
570{
571	struct jc42_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
572
573	regcache_cache_only(data->regmap, false);
574
575	data->config &= ~JC42_CFG_SHUTDOWN;
576	regmap_write(data->regmap, JC42_REG_CONFIG, data->config);
577
578	/* Restore cached register values to hardware */
579	return regcache_sync(data->regmap);
580}
581
582static const struct dev_pm_ops jc42_dev_pm_ops = {
583	.suspend = jc42_suspend,
584	.resume = jc42_resume,
585};
586
587#define JC42_DEV_PM_OPS (&jc42_dev_pm_ops)
588#else
589#define JC42_DEV_PM_OPS NULL
590#endif /* CONFIG_PM */
591
592static const struct i2c_device_id jc42_id[] = {
593	{ "jc42" },
594	{ }
595};
596MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, jc42_id);
597
 
598static const struct of_device_id jc42_of_ids[] = {
599	{ .compatible = "jedec,jc-42.4-temp", },
600	{ }
601};
602MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, jc42_of_ids);
 
603
604static struct i2c_driver jc42_driver = {
605	.class		= I2C_CLASS_HWMON,
606	.driver = {
607		.name	= "jc42",
608		.pm = JC42_DEV_PM_OPS,
609		.of_match_table = jc42_of_ids,
610	},
611	.probe		= jc42_probe,
612	.remove		= jc42_remove,
613	.id_table	= jc42_id,
614	.detect		= jc42_detect,
615	.address_list	= normal_i2c,
616};
617
618module_i2c_driver(jc42_driver);
619
620MODULE_AUTHOR("Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>");
621MODULE_DESCRIPTION("JC42 driver");
622MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
v5.9
  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
  2/*
  3 * jc42.c - driver for Jedec JC42.4 compliant temperature sensors
  4 *
  5 * Copyright (c) 2010  Ericsson AB.
  6 *
  7 * Derived from lm77.c by Andras BALI <drewie@freemail.hu>.
  8 *
  9 * JC42.4 compliant temperature sensors are typically used on memory modules.
 10 */
 11
 12#include <linux/bitops.h>
 
 
 13#include <linux/module.h>
 14#include <linux/init.h>
 15#include <linux/slab.h>
 16#include <linux/jiffies.h>
 17#include <linux/i2c.h>
 18#include <linux/hwmon.h>
 19#include <linux/err.h>
 20#include <linux/mutex.h>
 21#include <linux/of.h>
 22
 23/* Addresses to scan */
 24static const unsigned short normal_i2c[] = {
 25	0x18, 0x19, 0x1a, 0x1b, 0x1c, 0x1d, 0x1e, 0x1f, I2C_CLIENT_END };
 26
 27/* JC42 registers. All registers are 16 bit. */
 28#define JC42_REG_CAP		0x00
 29#define JC42_REG_CONFIG		0x01
 30#define JC42_REG_TEMP_UPPER	0x02
 31#define JC42_REG_TEMP_LOWER	0x03
 32#define JC42_REG_TEMP_CRITICAL	0x04
 33#define JC42_REG_TEMP		0x05
 34#define JC42_REG_MANID		0x06
 35#define JC42_REG_DEVICEID	0x07
 36#define JC42_REG_SMBUS		0x22 /* NXP and Atmel, possibly others? */
 37
 38/* Status bits in temperature register */
 39#define JC42_ALARM_CRIT_BIT	15
 40#define JC42_ALARM_MAX_BIT	14
 41#define JC42_ALARM_MIN_BIT	13
 42
 43/* Configuration register defines */
 44#define JC42_CFG_CRIT_ONLY	(1 << 2)
 45#define JC42_CFG_TCRIT_LOCK	(1 << 6)
 46#define JC42_CFG_EVENT_LOCK	(1 << 7)
 47#define JC42_CFG_SHUTDOWN	(1 << 8)
 48#define JC42_CFG_HYST_SHIFT	9
 49#define JC42_CFG_HYST_MASK	(0x03 << 9)
 50
 51/* Capabilities */
 52#define JC42_CAP_RANGE		(1 << 2)
 53
 54/* Manufacturer IDs */
 55#define ADT_MANID		0x11d4  /* Analog Devices */
 56#define ATMEL_MANID		0x001f  /* Atmel */
 57#define ATMEL_MANID2		0x1114	/* Atmel */
 58#define MAX_MANID		0x004d  /* Maxim */
 59#define IDT_MANID		0x00b3  /* IDT */
 60#define MCP_MANID		0x0054  /* Microchip */
 61#define NXP_MANID		0x1131  /* NXP Semiconductors */
 62#define ONS_MANID		0x1b09  /* ON Semiconductor */
 63#define STM_MANID		0x104a  /* ST Microelectronics */
 64#define GT_MANID		0x1c68	/* Giantec */
 65#define GT_MANID2		0x132d	/* Giantec, 2nd mfg ID */
 
 66
 67/* SMBUS register */
 68#define SMBUS_STMOUT		BIT(7)  /* SMBus time-out, active low */
 69
 70/* Supported chips */
 71
 72/* Analog Devices */
 73#define ADT7408_DEVID		0x0801
 74#define ADT7408_DEVID_MASK	0xffff
 75
 76/* Atmel */
 77#define AT30TS00_DEVID		0x8201
 78#define AT30TS00_DEVID_MASK	0xffff
 79
 80#define AT30TSE004_DEVID	0x2200
 81#define AT30TSE004_DEVID_MASK	0xffff
 82
 83/* Giantec */
 84#define GT30TS00_DEVID		0x2200
 85#define GT30TS00_DEVID_MASK	0xff00
 86
 87#define GT34TS02_DEVID		0x3300
 88#define GT34TS02_DEVID_MASK	0xff00
 89
 90/* IDT */
 91#define TSE2004_DEVID		0x2200
 92#define TSE2004_DEVID_MASK	0xff00
 93
 94#define TS3000_DEVID		0x2900  /* Also matches TSE2002 */
 95#define TS3000_DEVID_MASK	0xff00
 96
 97#define TS3001_DEVID		0x3000
 98#define TS3001_DEVID_MASK	0xff00
 99
100/* Maxim */
101#define MAX6604_DEVID		0x3e00
102#define MAX6604_DEVID_MASK	0xffff
103
104/* Microchip */
105#define MCP9804_DEVID		0x0200
106#define MCP9804_DEVID_MASK	0xfffc
107
108#define MCP9808_DEVID		0x0400
109#define MCP9808_DEVID_MASK	0xfffc
110
111#define MCP98242_DEVID		0x2000
112#define MCP98242_DEVID_MASK	0xfffc
113
114#define MCP98243_DEVID		0x2100
115#define MCP98243_DEVID_MASK	0xfffc
116
117#define MCP98244_DEVID		0x2200
118#define MCP98244_DEVID_MASK	0xfffc
119
120#define MCP9843_DEVID		0x0000	/* Also matches mcp9805 */
121#define MCP9843_DEVID_MASK	0xfffe
122
123/* NXP */
124#define SE97_DEVID		0xa200
125#define SE97_DEVID_MASK		0xfffc
126
127#define SE98_DEVID		0xa100
128#define SE98_DEVID_MASK		0xfffc
129
130/* ON Semiconductor */
131#define CAT6095_DEVID		0x0800	/* Also matches CAT34TS02 */
132#define CAT6095_DEVID_MASK	0xffe0
133
134#define CAT34TS02C_DEVID	0x0a00
135#define CAT34TS02C_DEVID_MASK	0xfff0
136
137#define CAT34TS04_DEVID		0x2200
138#define CAT34TS04_DEVID_MASK	0xfff0
139
140/* ST Microelectronics */
141#define STTS424_DEVID		0x0101
142#define STTS424_DEVID_MASK	0xffff
143
144#define STTS424E_DEVID		0x0000
145#define STTS424E_DEVID_MASK	0xfffe
146
147#define STTS2002_DEVID		0x0300
148#define STTS2002_DEVID_MASK	0xffff
149
150#define STTS2004_DEVID		0x2201
151#define STTS2004_DEVID_MASK	0xffff
152
153#define STTS3000_DEVID		0x0200
154#define STTS3000_DEVID_MASK	0xffff
155
 
 
 
 
156static u16 jc42_hysteresis[] = { 0, 1500, 3000, 6000 };
157
158struct jc42_chips {
159	u16 manid;
160	u16 devid;
161	u16 devid_mask;
162};
163
164static struct jc42_chips jc42_chips[] = {
165	{ ADT_MANID, ADT7408_DEVID, ADT7408_DEVID_MASK },
166	{ ATMEL_MANID, AT30TS00_DEVID, AT30TS00_DEVID_MASK },
167	{ ATMEL_MANID2, AT30TSE004_DEVID, AT30TSE004_DEVID_MASK },
168	{ GT_MANID, GT30TS00_DEVID, GT30TS00_DEVID_MASK },
169	{ GT_MANID2, GT34TS02_DEVID, GT34TS02_DEVID_MASK },
170	{ IDT_MANID, TSE2004_DEVID, TSE2004_DEVID_MASK },
171	{ IDT_MANID, TS3000_DEVID, TS3000_DEVID_MASK },
172	{ IDT_MANID, TS3001_DEVID, TS3001_DEVID_MASK },
173	{ MAX_MANID, MAX6604_DEVID, MAX6604_DEVID_MASK },
174	{ MCP_MANID, MCP9804_DEVID, MCP9804_DEVID_MASK },
175	{ MCP_MANID, MCP9808_DEVID, MCP9808_DEVID_MASK },
176	{ MCP_MANID, MCP98242_DEVID, MCP98242_DEVID_MASK },
177	{ MCP_MANID, MCP98243_DEVID, MCP98243_DEVID_MASK },
178	{ MCP_MANID, MCP98244_DEVID, MCP98244_DEVID_MASK },
179	{ MCP_MANID, MCP9843_DEVID, MCP9843_DEVID_MASK },
180	{ NXP_MANID, SE97_DEVID, SE97_DEVID_MASK },
181	{ ONS_MANID, CAT6095_DEVID, CAT6095_DEVID_MASK },
182	{ ONS_MANID, CAT34TS02C_DEVID, CAT34TS02C_DEVID_MASK },
183	{ ONS_MANID, CAT34TS04_DEVID, CAT34TS04_DEVID_MASK },
 
184	{ NXP_MANID, SE98_DEVID, SE98_DEVID_MASK },
 
185	{ STM_MANID, STTS424_DEVID, STTS424_DEVID_MASK },
186	{ STM_MANID, STTS424E_DEVID, STTS424E_DEVID_MASK },
187	{ STM_MANID, STTS2002_DEVID, STTS2002_DEVID_MASK },
188	{ STM_MANID, STTS2004_DEVID, STTS2004_DEVID_MASK },
189	{ STM_MANID, STTS3000_DEVID, STTS3000_DEVID_MASK },
190};
191
192enum temp_index {
193	t_input = 0,
194	t_crit,
195	t_min,
196	t_max,
197	t_num_temp
198};
199
200static const u8 temp_regs[t_num_temp] = {
201	[t_input] = JC42_REG_TEMP,
202	[t_crit] = JC42_REG_TEMP_CRITICAL,
203	[t_min] = JC42_REG_TEMP_LOWER,
204	[t_max] = JC42_REG_TEMP_UPPER,
205};
206
207/* Each client has this additional data */
208struct jc42_data {
209	struct i2c_client *client;
210	struct mutex	update_lock;	/* protect register access */
 
211	bool		extended;	/* true if extended range supported */
212	bool		valid;
213	unsigned long	last_updated;	/* In jiffies */
214	u16		orig_config;	/* original configuration */
215	u16		config;		/* current configuration */
216	u16		temp[t_num_temp];/* Temperatures */
217};
218
219#define JC42_TEMP_MIN_EXTENDED	(-40000)
220#define JC42_TEMP_MIN		0
221#define JC42_TEMP_MAX		125000
222
223static u16 jc42_temp_to_reg(long temp, bool extended)
224{
225	int ntemp = clamp_val(temp,
226			      extended ? JC42_TEMP_MIN_EXTENDED :
227			      JC42_TEMP_MIN, JC42_TEMP_MAX);
228
229	/* convert from 0.001 to 0.0625 resolution */
230	return (ntemp * 2 / 125) & 0x1fff;
231}
232
233static int jc42_temp_from_reg(s16 reg)
234{
235	reg = sign_extend32(reg, 12);
236
237	/* convert from 0.0625 to 0.001 resolution */
238	return reg * 125 / 2;
239}
240
241static struct jc42_data *jc42_update_device(struct device *dev)
 
242{
243	struct jc42_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
244	struct i2c_client *client = data->client;
245	struct jc42_data *ret = data;
246	int i, val;
247
248	mutex_lock(&data->update_lock);
249
250	if (time_after(jiffies, data->last_updated + HZ) || !data->valid) {
251		for (i = 0; i < t_num_temp; i++) {
252			val = i2c_smbus_read_word_swapped(client, temp_regs[i]);
253			if (val < 0) {
254				ret = ERR_PTR(val);
255				goto abort;
256			}
257			data->temp[i] = val;
258		}
259		data->last_updated = jiffies;
260		data->valid = true;
261	}
262abort:
263	mutex_unlock(&data->update_lock);
264	return ret;
265}
266
267static int jc42_read(struct device *dev, enum hwmon_sensor_types type,
268		     u32 attr, int channel, long *val)
269{
270	struct jc42_data *data = jc42_update_device(dev);
271	int temp, hyst;
272
273	if (IS_ERR(data))
274		return PTR_ERR(data);
275
276	switch (attr) {
277	case hwmon_temp_input:
278		*val = jc42_temp_from_reg(data->temp[t_input]);
279		return 0;
 
 
 
 
280	case hwmon_temp_min:
281		*val = jc42_temp_from_reg(data->temp[t_min]);
282		return 0;
 
 
 
 
283	case hwmon_temp_max:
284		*val = jc42_temp_from_reg(data->temp[t_max]);
285		return 0;
 
 
 
 
286	case hwmon_temp_crit:
287		*val = jc42_temp_from_reg(data->temp[t_crit]);
288		return 0;
 
 
 
 
 
289	case hwmon_temp_max_hyst:
290		temp = jc42_temp_from_reg(data->temp[t_max]);
291		hyst = jc42_hysteresis[(data->config & JC42_CFG_HYST_MASK)
292						>> JC42_CFG_HYST_SHIFT];
 
 
 
 
293		*val = temp - hyst;
294		return 0;
295	case hwmon_temp_crit_hyst:
296		temp = jc42_temp_from_reg(data->temp[t_crit]);
297		hyst = jc42_hysteresis[(data->config & JC42_CFG_HYST_MASK)
298						>> JC42_CFG_HYST_SHIFT];
 
 
 
 
 
299		*val = temp - hyst;
300		return 0;
301	case hwmon_temp_min_alarm:
302		*val = (data->temp[t_input] >> JC42_ALARM_MIN_BIT) & 1;
303		return 0;
 
 
 
 
304	case hwmon_temp_max_alarm:
305		*val = (data->temp[t_input] >> JC42_ALARM_MAX_BIT) & 1;
306		return 0;
 
 
 
 
307	case hwmon_temp_crit_alarm:
308		*val = (data->temp[t_input] >> JC42_ALARM_CRIT_BIT) & 1;
309		return 0;
 
 
 
 
310	default:
311		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
 
312	}
 
 
 
 
313}
314
315static int jc42_write(struct device *dev, enum hwmon_sensor_types type,
316		      u32 attr, int channel, long val)
317{
318	struct jc42_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
319	struct i2c_client *client = data->client;
320	int diff, hyst;
321	int ret;
322
323	mutex_lock(&data->update_lock);
324
325	switch (attr) {
326	case hwmon_temp_min:
327		data->temp[t_min] = jc42_temp_to_reg(val, data->extended);
328		ret = i2c_smbus_write_word_swapped(client, temp_regs[t_min],
329						   data->temp[t_min]);
330		break;
331	case hwmon_temp_max:
332		data->temp[t_max] = jc42_temp_to_reg(val, data->extended);
333		ret = i2c_smbus_write_word_swapped(client, temp_regs[t_max],
334						   data->temp[t_max]);
335		break;
336	case hwmon_temp_crit:
337		data->temp[t_crit] = jc42_temp_to_reg(val, data->extended);
338		ret = i2c_smbus_write_word_swapped(client, temp_regs[t_crit],
339						   data->temp[t_crit]);
340		break;
341	case hwmon_temp_crit_hyst:
 
 
 
 
 
342		/*
343		 * JC42.4 compliant chips only support four hysteresis values.
344		 * Pick best choice and go from there.
345		 */
346		val = clamp_val(val, (data->extended ? JC42_TEMP_MIN_EXTENDED
347						     : JC42_TEMP_MIN) - 6000,
348				JC42_TEMP_MAX);
349		diff = jc42_temp_from_reg(data->temp[t_crit]) - val;
350		hyst = 0;
351		if (diff > 0) {
352			if (diff < 2250)
353				hyst = 1;	/* 1.5 degrees C */
354			else if (diff < 4500)
355				hyst = 2;	/* 3.0 degrees C */
356			else
357				hyst = 3;	/* 6.0 degrees C */
358		}
359		data->config = (data->config & ~JC42_CFG_HYST_MASK) |
360				(hyst << JC42_CFG_HYST_SHIFT);
361		ret = i2c_smbus_write_word_swapped(data->client,
362						   JC42_REG_CONFIG,
363						   data->config);
364		break;
365	default:
366		ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
367		break;
368	}
369
370	mutex_unlock(&data->update_lock);
371
372	return ret;
373}
374
375static umode_t jc42_is_visible(const void *_data, enum hwmon_sensor_types type,
376			       u32 attr, int channel)
377{
378	const struct jc42_data *data = _data;
379	unsigned int config = data->config;
380	umode_t mode = 0444;
381
382	switch (attr) {
383	case hwmon_temp_min:
384	case hwmon_temp_max:
385		if (!(config & JC42_CFG_EVENT_LOCK))
386			mode |= 0200;
387		break;
388	case hwmon_temp_crit:
389		if (!(config & JC42_CFG_TCRIT_LOCK))
390			mode |= 0200;
391		break;
392	case hwmon_temp_crit_hyst:
393		if (!(config & (JC42_CFG_EVENT_LOCK | JC42_CFG_TCRIT_LOCK)))
394			mode |= 0200;
395		break;
396	case hwmon_temp_input:
397	case hwmon_temp_max_hyst:
398	case hwmon_temp_min_alarm:
399	case hwmon_temp_max_alarm:
400	case hwmon_temp_crit_alarm:
401		break;
402	default:
403		mode = 0;
404		break;
405	}
406	return mode;
407}
408
409/* Return 0 if detection is successful, -ENODEV otherwise */
410static int jc42_detect(struct i2c_client *client, struct i2c_board_info *info)
411{
412	struct i2c_adapter *adapter = client->adapter;
413	int i, config, cap, manid, devid;
414
415	if (!i2c_check_functionality(adapter, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA |
416				     I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WORD_DATA))
417		return -ENODEV;
418
419	cap = i2c_smbus_read_word_swapped(client, JC42_REG_CAP);
420	config = i2c_smbus_read_word_swapped(client, JC42_REG_CONFIG);
421	manid = i2c_smbus_read_word_swapped(client, JC42_REG_MANID);
422	devid = i2c_smbus_read_word_swapped(client, JC42_REG_DEVICEID);
423
424	if (cap < 0 || config < 0 || manid < 0 || devid < 0)
425		return -ENODEV;
426
427	if ((cap & 0xff00) || (config & 0xf800))
 
 
 
 
428		return -ENODEV;
429
430	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(jc42_chips); i++) {
431		struct jc42_chips *chip = &jc42_chips[i];
432		if (manid == chip->manid &&
433		    (devid & chip->devid_mask) == chip->devid) {
434			strlcpy(info->type, "jc42", I2C_NAME_SIZE);
435			return 0;
436		}
437	}
438	return -ENODEV;
439}
440
441static const struct hwmon_channel_info *jc42_info[] = {
 
 
442	HWMON_CHANNEL_INFO(temp,
443			   HWMON_T_INPUT | HWMON_T_MIN | HWMON_T_MAX |
444			   HWMON_T_CRIT | HWMON_T_MAX_HYST |
445			   HWMON_T_CRIT_HYST | HWMON_T_MIN_ALARM |
446			   HWMON_T_MAX_ALARM | HWMON_T_CRIT_ALARM),
447	NULL
448};
449
450static const struct hwmon_ops jc42_hwmon_ops = {
451	.is_visible = jc42_is_visible,
452	.read = jc42_read,
453	.write = jc42_write,
454};
455
456static const struct hwmon_chip_info jc42_chip_info = {
457	.ops = &jc42_hwmon_ops,
458	.info = jc42_info,
459};
460
461static int jc42_probe(struct i2c_client *client, const struct i2c_device_id *id)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
462{
463	struct device *dev = &client->dev;
464	struct device *hwmon_dev;
 
465	struct jc42_data *data;
466	int config, cap;
467
468	data = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(struct jc42_data), GFP_KERNEL);
469	if (!data)
470		return -ENOMEM;
471
472	data->client = client;
 
 
 
473	i2c_set_clientdata(client, data);
474	mutex_init(&data->update_lock);
475
476	cap = i2c_smbus_read_word_swapped(client, JC42_REG_CAP);
477	if (cap < 0)
478		return cap;
479
480	data->extended = !!(cap & JC42_CAP_RANGE);
481
482	if (device_property_read_bool(dev, "smbus-timeout-disable")) {
483		int smbus;
484
485		/*
486		 * Not all chips support this register, but from a
487		 * quick read of various datasheets no chip appears
488		 * incompatible with the below attempt to disable
489		 * the timeout. And the whole thing is opt-in...
490		 */
491		smbus = i2c_smbus_read_word_swapped(client, JC42_REG_SMBUS);
492		if (smbus < 0)
493			return smbus;
494		i2c_smbus_write_word_swapped(client, JC42_REG_SMBUS,
495					     smbus | SMBUS_STMOUT);
496	}
497
498	config = i2c_smbus_read_word_swapped(client, JC42_REG_CONFIG);
499	if (config < 0)
500		return config;
501
502	data->orig_config = config;
503	if (config & JC42_CFG_SHUTDOWN) {
504		config &= ~JC42_CFG_SHUTDOWN;
505		i2c_smbus_write_word_swapped(client, JC42_REG_CONFIG, config);
506	}
507	data->config = config;
508
509	hwmon_dev = devm_hwmon_device_register_with_info(dev, "jc42",
510							 data, &jc42_chip_info,
511							 NULL);
512	return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(hwmon_dev);
513}
514
515static int jc42_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
516{
517	struct jc42_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
518
519	/* Restore original configuration except hysteresis */
520	if ((data->config & ~JC42_CFG_HYST_MASK) !=
521	    (data->orig_config & ~JC42_CFG_HYST_MASK)) {
522		int config;
523
524		config = (data->orig_config & ~JC42_CFG_HYST_MASK)
525		  | (data->config & JC42_CFG_HYST_MASK);
526		i2c_smbus_write_word_swapped(client, JC42_REG_CONFIG, config);
527	}
528	return 0;
529}
530
531#ifdef CONFIG_PM
532
533static int jc42_suspend(struct device *dev)
534{
535	struct jc42_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
536
537	data->config |= JC42_CFG_SHUTDOWN;
538	i2c_smbus_write_word_swapped(data->client, JC42_REG_CONFIG,
539				     data->config);
 
 
 
540	return 0;
541}
542
543static int jc42_resume(struct device *dev)
544{
545	struct jc42_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
546
 
 
547	data->config &= ~JC42_CFG_SHUTDOWN;
548	i2c_smbus_write_word_swapped(data->client, JC42_REG_CONFIG,
549				     data->config);
550	return 0;
 
551}
552
553static const struct dev_pm_ops jc42_dev_pm_ops = {
554	.suspend = jc42_suspend,
555	.resume = jc42_resume,
556};
557
558#define JC42_DEV_PM_OPS (&jc42_dev_pm_ops)
559#else
560#define JC42_DEV_PM_OPS NULL
561#endif /* CONFIG_PM */
562
563static const struct i2c_device_id jc42_id[] = {
564	{ "jc42", 0 },
565	{ }
566};
567MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, jc42_id);
568
569#ifdef CONFIG_OF
570static const struct of_device_id jc42_of_ids[] = {
571	{ .compatible = "jedec,jc-42.4-temp", },
572	{ }
573};
574MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, jc42_of_ids);
575#endif
576
577static struct i2c_driver jc42_driver = {
578	.class		= I2C_CLASS_SPD | I2C_CLASS_HWMON,
579	.driver = {
580		.name	= "jc42",
581		.pm = JC42_DEV_PM_OPS,
582		.of_match_table = of_match_ptr(jc42_of_ids),
583	},
584	.probe		= jc42_probe,
585	.remove		= jc42_remove,
586	.id_table	= jc42_id,
587	.detect		= jc42_detect,
588	.address_list	= normal_i2c,
589};
590
591module_i2c_driver(jc42_driver);
592
593MODULE_AUTHOR("Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>");
594MODULE_DESCRIPTION("JC42 driver");
595MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");