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  1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
  2#ifndef __KVM_X86_VMX_INSN_H
  3#define __KVM_X86_VMX_INSN_H
  4
  5#include <linux/nospec.h>
  6
  7#include <asm/kvm_host.h>
  8#include <asm/vmx.h>
  9
 10#include "evmcs.h"
 11#include "vmcs.h"
 12
 13#define __ex(x) __kvm_handle_fault_on_reboot(x)
 14
 15asmlinkage void vmread_error(unsigned long field, bool fault);
 16__attribute__((regparm(0))) void vmread_error_trampoline(unsigned long field,
 17							 bool fault);
 18void vmwrite_error(unsigned long field, unsigned long value);
 19void vmclear_error(struct vmcs *vmcs, u64 phys_addr);
 20void vmptrld_error(struct vmcs *vmcs, u64 phys_addr);
 21void invvpid_error(unsigned long ext, u16 vpid, gva_t gva);
 22void invept_error(unsigned long ext, u64 eptp, gpa_t gpa);
 23
 24static __always_inline void vmcs_check16(unsigned long field)
 25{
 26	BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG(__builtin_constant_p(field) && ((field) & 0x6001) == 0x2000,
 27			 "16-bit accessor invalid for 64-bit field");
 28	BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG(__builtin_constant_p(field) && ((field) & 0x6001) == 0x2001,
 29			 "16-bit accessor invalid for 64-bit high field");
 30	BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG(__builtin_constant_p(field) && ((field) & 0x6000) == 0x4000,
 31			 "16-bit accessor invalid for 32-bit high field");
 32	BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG(__builtin_constant_p(field) && ((field) & 0x6000) == 0x6000,
 33			 "16-bit accessor invalid for natural width field");
 34}
 35
 36static __always_inline void vmcs_check32(unsigned long field)
 37{
 38	BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG(__builtin_constant_p(field) && ((field) & 0x6000) == 0,
 39			 "32-bit accessor invalid for 16-bit field");
 40	BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG(__builtin_constant_p(field) && ((field) & 0x6000) == 0x6000,
 41			 "32-bit accessor invalid for natural width field");
 42}
 43
 44static __always_inline void vmcs_check64(unsigned long field)
 45{
 46	BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG(__builtin_constant_p(field) && ((field) & 0x6000) == 0,
 47			 "64-bit accessor invalid for 16-bit field");
 48	BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG(__builtin_constant_p(field) && ((field) & 0x6001) == 0x2001,
 49			 "64-bit accessor invalid for 64-bit high field");
 50	BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG(__builtin_constant_p(field) && ((field) & 0x6000) == 0x4000,
 51			 "64-bit accessor invalid for 32-bit field");
 52	BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG(__builtin_constant_p(field) && ((field) & 0x6000) == 0x6000,
 53			 "64-bit accessor invalid for natural width field");
 54}
 55
 56static __always_inline void vmcs_checkl(unsigned long field)
 57{
 58	BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG(__builtin_constant_p(field) && ((field) & 0x6000) == 0,
 59			 "Natural width accessor invalid for 16-bit field");
 60	BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG(__builtin_constant_p(field) && ((field) & 0x6001) == 0x2000,
 61			 "Natural width accessor invalid for 64-bit field");
 62	BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG(__builtin_constant_p(field) && ((field) & 0x6001) == 0x2001,
 63			 "Natural width accessor invalid for 64-bit high field");
 64	BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG(__builtin_constant_p(field) && ((field) & 0x6000) == 0x4000,
 65			 "Natural width accessor invalid for 32-bit field");
 66}
 67
 68static __always_inline unsigned long __vmcs_readl(unsigned long field)
 69{
 70	unsigned long value;
 71
 72	asm volatile("1: vmread %2, %1\n\t"
 73		     ".byte 0x3e\n\t" /* branch taken hint */
 74		     "ja 3f\n\t"
 75
 76		     /*
 77		      * VMREAD failed.  Push '0' for @fault, push the failing
 78		      * @field, and bounce through the trampoline to preserve
 79		      * volatile registers.
 80		      */
 81		     "push $0\n\t"
 82		     "push %2\n\t"
 83		     "2:call vmread_error_trampoline\n\t"
 84
 85		     /*
 86		      * Unwind the stack.  Note, the trampoline zeros out the
 87		      * memory for @fault so that the result is '0' on error.
 88		      */
 89		     "pop %2\n\t"
 90		     "pop %1\n\t"
 91		     "3:\n\t"
 92
 93		     /* VMREAD faulted.  As above, except push '1' for @fault. */
 94		     ".pushsection .fixup, \"ax\"\n\t"
 95		     "4: push $1\n\t"
 96		     "push %2\n\t"
 97		     "jmp 2b\n\t"
 98		     ".popsection\n\t"
 99		     _ASM_EXTABLE(1b, 4b)
100		     : ASM_CALL_CONSTRAINT, "=r"(value) : "r"(field) : "cc");
101	return value;
102}
103
104static __always_inline u16 vmcs_read16(unsigned long field)
105{
106	vmcs_check16(field);
107	if (static_branch_unlikely(&enable_evmcs))
108		return evmcs_read16(field);
109	return __vmcs_readl(field);
110}
111
112static __always_inline u32 vmcs_read32(unsigned long field)
113{
114	vmcs_check32(field);
115	if (static_branch_unlikely(&enable_evmcs))
116		return evmcs_read32(field);
117	return __vmcs_readl(field);
118}
119
120static __always_inline u64 vmcs_read64(unsigned long field)
121{
122	vmcs_check64(field);
123	if (static_branch_unlikely(&enable_evmcs))
124		return evmcs_read64(field);
125#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
126	return __vmcs_readl(field);
127#else
128	return __vmcs_readl(field) | ((u64)__vmcs_readl(field+1) << 32);
129#endif
130}
131
132static __always_inline unsigned long vmcs_readl(unsigned long field)
133{
134	vmcs_checkl(field);
135	if (static_branch_unlikely(&enable_evmcs))
136		return evmcs_read64(field);
137	return __vmcs_readl(field);
138}
139
140#define vmx_asm1(insn, op1, error_args...)				\
141do {									\
142	asm_volatile_goto("1: " __stringify(insn) " %0\n\t"		\
143			  ".byte 0x2e\n\t" /* branch not taken hint */	\
144			  "jna %l[error]\n\t"				\
145			  _ASM_EXTABLE(1b, %l[fault])			\
146			  : : op1 : "cc" : error, fault);		\
147	return;								\
148error:									\
149	instrumentation_begin();					\
150	insn##_error(error_args);					\
151	instrumentation_end();						\
152	return;								\
153fault:									\
154	kvm_spurious_fault();						\
155} while (0)
156
157#define vmx_asm2(insn, op1, op2, error_args...)				\
158do {									\
159	asm_volatile_goto("1: "  __stringify(insn) " %1, %0\n\t"	\
160			  ".byte 0x2e\n\t" /* branch not taken hint */	\
161			  "jna %l[error]\n\t"				\
162			  _ASM_EXTABLE(1b, %l[fault])			\
163			  : : op1, op2 : "cc" : error, fault);		\
164	return;								\
165error:									\
166	instrumentation_begin();					\
167	insn##_error(error_args);					\
168	instrumentation_end();						\
169	return;								\
170fault:									\
171	kvm_spurious_fault();						\
172} while (0)
173
174static __always_inline void __vmcs_writel(unsigned long field, unsigned long value)
175{
176	vmx_asm2(vmwrite, "r"(field), "rm"(value), field, value);
177}
178
179static __always_inline void vmcs_write16(unsigned long field, u16 value)
180{
181	vmcs_check16(field);
182	if (static_branch_unlikely(&enable_evmcs))
183		return evmcs_write16(field, value);
184
185	__vmcs_writel(field, value);
186}
187
188static __always_inline void vmcs_write32(unsigned long field, u32 value)
189{
190	vmcs_check32(field);
191	if (static_branch_unlikely(&enable_evmcs))
192		return evmcs_write32(field, value);
193
194	__vmcs_writel(field, value);
195}
196
197static __always_inline void vmcs_write64(unsigned long field, u64 value)
198{
199	vmcs_check64(field);
200	if (static_branch_unlikely(&enable_evmcs))
201		return evmcs_write64(field, value);
202
203	__vmcs_writel(field, value);
204#ifndef CONFIG_X86_64
205	__vmcs_writel(field+1, value >> 32);
206#endif
207}
208
209static __always_inline void vmcs_writel(unsigned long field, unsigned long value)
210{
211	vmcs_checkl(field);
212	if (static_branch_unlikely(&enable_evmcs))
213		return evmcs_write64(field, value);
214
215	__vmcs_writel(field, value);
216}
217
218static __always_inline void vmcs_clear_bits(unsigned long field, u32 mask)
219{
220	BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG(__builtin_constant_p(field) && ((field) & 0x6000) == 0x2000,
221			 "vmcs_clear_bits does not support 64-bit fields");
222	if (static_branch_unlikely(&enable_evmcs))
223		return evmcs_write32(field, evmcs_read32(field) & ~mask);
224
225	__vmcs_writel(field, __vmcs_readl(field) & ~mask);
226}
227
228static __always_inline void vmcs_set_bits(unsigned long field, u32 mask)
229{
230	BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG(__builtin_constant_p(field) && ((field) & 0x6000) == 0x2000,
231			 "vmcs_set_bits does not support 64-bit fields");
232	if (static_branch_unlikely(&enable_evmcs))
233		return evmcs_write32(field, evmcs_read32(field) | mask);
234
235	__vmcs_writel(field, __vmcs_readl(field) | mask);
236}
237
238static inline void vmcs_clear(struct vmcs *vmcs)
239{
240	u64 phys_addr = __pa(vmcs);
241
242	vmx_asm1(vmclear, "m"(phys_addr), vmcs, phys_addr);
243}
244
245static inline void vmcs_load(struct vmcs *vmcs)
246{
247	u64 phys_addr = __pa(vmcs);
248
249	if (static_branch_unlikely(&enable_evmcs))
250		return evmcs_load(phys_addr);
251
252	vmx_asm1(vmptrld, "m"(phys_addr), vmcs, phys_addr);
253}
254
255static inline void __invvpid(unsigned long ext, u16 vpid, gva_t gva)
256{
257	struct {
258		u64 vpid : 16;
259		u64 rsvd : 48;
260		u64 gva;
261	} operand = { vpid, 0, gva };
262
263	vmx_asm2(invvpid, "r"(ext), "m"(operand), ext, vpid, gva);
264}
265
266static inline void __invept(unsigned long ext, u64 eptp, gpa_t gpa)
267{
268	struct {
269		u64 eptp, gpa;
270	} operand = {eptp, gpa};
271
272	vmx_asm2(invept, "r"(ext), "m"(operand), ext, eptp, gpa);
273}
274
275static inline void vpid_sync_vcpu_single(int vpid)
276{
277	if (vpid == 0)
278		return;
279
280	__invvpid(VMX_VPID_EXTENT_SINGLE_CONTEXT, vpid, 0);
281}
282
283static inline void vpid_sync_vcpu_global(void)
284{
285	__invvpid(VMX_VPID_EXTENT_ALL_CONTEXT, 0, 0);
286}
287
288static inline void vpid_sync_context(int vpid)
289{
290	if (cpu_has_vmx_invvpid_single())
291		vpid_sync_vcpu_single(vpid);
292	else if (vpid != 0)
293		vpid_sync_vcpu_global();
294}
295
296static inline void vpid_sync_vcpu_addr(int vpid, gva_t addr)
297{
298	if (vpid == 0)
299		return;
300
301	if (cpu_has_vmx_invvpid_individual_addr())
302		__invvpid(VMX_VPID_EXTENT_INDIVIDUAL_ADDR, vpid, addr);
303	else
304		vpid_sync_context(vpid);
305}
306
307static inline void ept_sync_global(void)
308{
309	__invept(VMX_EPT_EXTENT_GLOBAL, 0, 0);
310}
311
312static inline void ept_sync_context(u64 eptp)
313{
314	if (cpu_has_vmx_invept_context())
315		__invept(VMX_EPT_EXTENT_CONTEXT, eptp, 0);
316	else
317		ept_sync_global();
318}
319
320#endif /* __KVM_X86_VMX_INSN_H */