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v6.13.7
   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2/*
   3 * event tracer
   4 *
   5 * Copyright (C) 2008 Red Hat Inc, Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
   6 *
   7 *  - Added format output of fields of the trace point.
   8 *    This was based off of work by Tom Zanussi <tzanussi@gmail.com>.
   9 *
  10 */
  11
  12#define pr_fmt(fmt) fmt
  13
  14#include <linux/workqueue.h>
  15#include <linux/security.h>
  16#include <linux/spinlock.h>
  17#include <linux/kthread.h>
  18#include <linux/tracefs.h>
  19#include <linux/uaccess.h>
  20#include <linux/module.h>
  21#include <linux/ctype.h>
  22#include <linux/sort.h>
  23#include <linux/slab.h>
  24#include <linux/delay.h>
  25
  26#include <trace/events/sched.h>
  27#include <trace/syscall.h>
  28
  29#include <asm/setup.h>
  30
  31#include "trace_output.h"
  32
  33#undef TRACE_SYSTEM
  34#define TRACE_SYSTEM "TRACE_SYSTEM"
  35
  36DEFINE_MUTEX(event_mutex);
  37
  38LIST_HEAD(ftrace_events);
  39static LIST_HEAD(ftrace_generic_fields);
  40static LIST_HEAD(ftrace_common_fields);
  41static bool eventdir_initialized;
  42
  43static LIST_HEAD(module_strings);
  44
  45struct module_string {
  46	struct list_head	next;
  47	struct module		*module;
  48	char			*str;
  49};
  50
  51#define GFP_TRACE (GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO)
  52
  53static struct kmem_cache *field_cachep;
  54static struct kmem_cache *file_cachep;
  55
  56static inline int system_refcount(struct event_subsystem *system)
  57{
  58	return system->ref_count;
  59}
  60
  61static int system_refcount_inc(struct event_subsystem *system)
  62{
  63	return system->ref_count++;
  64}
  65
  66static int system_refcount_dec(struct event_subsystem *system)
  67{
  68	return --system->ref_count;
  69}
  70
  71/* Double loops, do not use break, only goto's work */
  72#define do_for_each_event_file(tr, file)			\
  73	list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list) {	\
  74		list_for_each_entry(file, &tr->events, list)
  75
  76#define do_for_each_event_file_safe(tr, file)			\
  77	list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list) {	\
  78		struct trace_event_file *___n;				\
  79		list_for_each_entry_safe(file, ___n, &tr->events, list)
  80
  81#define while_for_each_event_file()		\
  82	}
  83
  84static struct ftrace_event_field *
  85__find_event_field(struct list_head *head, const char *name)
  86{
  87	struct ftrace_event_field *field;
  88
  89	list_for_each_entry(field, head, link) {
  90		if (!strcmp(field->name, name))
  91			return field;
  92	}
  93
  94	return NULL;
  95}
  96
  97struct ftrace_event_field *
  98trace_find_event_field(struct trace_event_call *call, char *name)
  99{
 100	struct ftrace_event_field *field;
 101	struct list_head *head;
 102
 103	head = trace_get_fields(call);
 104	field = __find_event_field(head, name);
 105	if (field)
 106		return field;
 107
 108	field = __find_event_field(&ftrace_generic_fields, name);
 109	if (field)
 110		return field;
 111
 112	return __find_event_field(&ftrace_common_fields, name);
 113}
 114
 115static int __trace_define_field(struct list_head *head, const char *type,
 116				const char *name, int offset, int size,
 117				int is_signed, int filter_type, int len,
 118				int need_test)
 119{
 120	struct ftrace_event_field *field;
 121
 122	field = kmem_cache_alloc(field_cachep, GFP_TRACE);
 123	if (!field)
 124		return -ENOMEM;
 125
 126	field->name = name;
 127	field->type = type;
 128
 129	if (filter_type == FILTER_OTHER)
 130		field->filter_type = filter_assign_type(type);
 131	else
 132		field->filter_type = filter_type;
 133
 134	field->offset = offset;
 135	field->size = size;
 136	field->is_signed = is_signed;
 137	field->needs_test = need_test;
 138	field->len = len;
 139
 140	list_add(&field->link, head);
 141
 142	return 0;
 143}
 144
 145int trace_define_field(struct trace_event_call *call, const char *type,
 146		       const char *name, int offset, int size, int is_signed,
 147		       int filter_type)
 148{
 149	struct list_head *head;
 150
 151	if (WARN_ON(!call->class))
 152		return 0;
 153
 154	head = trace_get_fields(call);
 155	return __trace_define_field(head, type, name, offset, size,
 156				    is_signed, filter_type, 0, 0);
 157}
 158EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_define_field);
 159
 160static int trace_define_field_ext(struct trace_event_call *call, const char *type,
 161		       const char *name, int offset, int size, int is_signed,
 162		       int filter_type, int len, int need_test)
 163{
 164	struct list_head *head;
 165
 166	if (WARN_ON(!call->class))
 167		return 0;
 168
 169	head = trace_get_fields(call);
 170	return __trace_define_field(head, type, name, offset, size,
 171				    is_signed, filter_type, len, need_test);
 172}
 173
 174#define __generic_field(type, item, filter_type)			\
 175	ret = __trace_define_field(&ftrace_generic_fields, #type,	\
 176				   #item, 0, 0, is_signed_type(type),	\
 177				   filter_type, 0, 0);			\
 178	if (ret)							\
 179		return ret;
 180
 181#define __common_field(type, item)					\
 182	ret = __trace_define_field(&ftrace_common_fields, #type,	\
 183				   "common_" #item,			\
 184				   offsetof(typeof(ent), item),		\
 185				   sizeof(ent.item),			\
 186				   is_signed_type(type), FILTER_OTHER,	\
 187				   0, 0);				\
 188	if (ret)							\
 189		return ret;
 190
 191static int trace_define_generic_fields(void)
 192{
 193	int ret;
 194
 195	__generic_field(int, CPU, FILTER_CPU);
 196	__generic_field(int, cpu, FILTER_CPU);
 197	__generic_field(int, common_cpu, FILTER_CPU);
 198	__generic_field(char *, COMM, FILTER_COMM);
 199	__generic_field(char *, comm, FILTER_COMM);
 200	__generic_field(char *, stacktrace, FILTER_STACKTRACE);
 201	__generic_field(char *, STACKTRACE, FILTER_STACKTRACE);
 202
 203	return ret;
 204}
 205
 206static int trace_define_common_fields(void)
 207{
 208	int ret;
 209	struct trace_entry ent;
 210
 211	__common_field(unsigned short, type);
 212	__common_field(unsigned char, flags);
 213	/* Holds both preempt_count and migrate_disable */
 214	__common_field(unsigned char, preempt_count);
 215	__common_field(int, pid);
 216
 217	return ret;
 218}
 219
 220static void trace_destroy_fields(struct trace_event_call *call)
 221{
 222	struct ftrace_event_field *field, *next;
 223	struct list_head *head;
 224
 225	head = trace_get_fields(call);
 226	list_for_each_entry_safe(field, next, head, link) {
 227		list_del(&field->link);
 228		kmem_cache_free(field_cachep, field);
 229	}
 230}
 231
 232/*
 233 * run-time version of trace_event_get_offsets_<call>() that returns the last
 234 * accessible offset of trace fields excluding __dynamic_array bytes
 235 */
 236int trace_event_get_offsets(struct trace_event_call *call)
 237{
 238	struct ftrace_event_field *tail;
 239	struct list_head *head;
 240
 241	head = trace_get_fields(call);
 242	/*
 243	 * head->next points to the last field with the largest offset,
 244	 * since it was added last by trace_define_field()
 245	 */
 246	tail = list_first_entry(head, struct ftrace_event_field, link);
 247	return tail->offset + tail->size;
 248}
 249
 250
 251static struct trace_event_fields *find_event_field(const char *fmt,
 252						   struct trace_event_call *call)
 253{
 254	struct trace_event_fields *field = call->class->fields_array;
 255	const char *p = fmt;
 256	int len;
 257
 258	if (!(len = str_has_prefix(fmt, "REC->")))
 259		return NULL;
 260	fmt += len;
 261	for (p = fmt; *p; p++) {
 262		if (!isalnum(*p) && *p != '_')
 263			break;
 264	}
 265	len = p - fmt;
 266
 267	for (; field->type; field++) {
 268		if (strncmp(field->name, fmt, len) || field->name[len])
 269			continue;
 270
 271		return field;
 272	}
 273	return NULL;
 274}
 275
 276/*
 277 * Check if the referenced field is an array and return true,
 278 * as arrays are OK to dereference.
 279 */
 280static bool test_field(const char *fmt, struct trace_event_call *call)
 281{
 282	struct trace_event_fields *field;
 283
 284	field = find_event_field(fmt, call);
 285	if (!field)
 286		return false;
 287
 288	/* This is an array and is OK to dereference. */
 289	return strchr(field->type, '[') != NULL;
 290}
 291
 292/* Look for a string within an argument */
 293static bool find_print_string(const char *arg, const char *str, const char *end)
 294{
 295	const char *r;
 296
 297	r = strstr(arg, str);
 298	return r && r < end;
 299}
 300
 301/* Return true if the argument pointer is safe */
 302static bool process_pointer(const char *fmt, int len, struct trace_event_call *call)
 303{
 304	const char *r, *e, *a;
 305
 306	e = fmt + len;
 307
 308	/* Find the REC-> in the argument */
 309	r = strstr(fmt, "REC->");
 310	if (r && r < e) {
 311		/*
 312		 * Addresses of events on the buffer, or an array on the buffer is
 313		 * OK to dereference. There's ways to fool this, but
 314		 * this is to catch common mistakes, not malicious code.
 315		 */
 316		a = strchr(fmt, '&');
 317		if ((a && (a < r)) || test_field(r, call))
 318			return true;
 319	} else if (find_print_string(fmt, "__get_dynamic_array(", e)) {
 320		return true;
 321	} else if (find_print_string(fmt, "__get_rel_dynamic_array(", e)) {
 322		return true;
 323	} else if (find_print_string(fmt, "__get_dynamic_array_len(", e)) {
 324		return true;
 325	} else if (find_print_string(fmt, "__get_rel_dynamic_array_len(", e)) {
 326		return true;
 327	} else if (find_print_string(fmt, "__get_sockaddr(", e)) {
 328		return true;
 329	} else if (find_print_string(fmt, "__get_rel_sockaddr(", e)) {
 330		return true;
 331	}
 332	return false;
 333}
 334
 335/* Return true if the string is safe */
 336static bool process_string(const char *fmt, int len, struct trace_event_call *call)
 337{
 338	struct trace_event_fields *field;
 339	const char *r, *e, *s;
 340
 341	e = fmt + len;
 342
 343	/*
 344	 * There are several helper functions that return strings.
 345	 * If the argument contains a function, then assume its field is valid.
 346	 * It is considered that the argument has a function if it has:
 347	 *   alphanumeric or '_' before a parenthesis.
 348	 */
 349	s = fmt;
 350	do {
 351		r = strstr(s, "(");
 352		if (!r || r >= e)
 353			break;
 354		for (int i = 1; r - i >= s; i++) {
 355			char ch = *(r - i);
 356			if (isspace(ch))
 357				continue;
 358			if (isalnum(ch) || ch == '_')
 359				return true;
 360			/* Anything else, this isn't a function */
 361			break;
 362		}
 363		/* A function could be wrapped in parethesis, try the next one */
 364		s = r + 1;
 365	} while (s < e);
 366
 367	/*
 368	 * Check for arrays. If the argument has: foo[REC->val]
 369	 * then it is very likely that foo is an array of strings
 370	 * that are safe to use.
 371	 */
 372	r = strstr(s, "[");
 373	if (r && r < e) {
 374		r = strstr(r, "REC->");
 375		if (r && r < e)
 376			return true;
 377	}
 378
 379	/*
 380	 * If there's any strings in the argument consider this arg OK as it
 381	 * could be: REC->field ? "foo" : "bar" and we don't want to get into
 382	 * verifying that logic here.
 383	 */
 384	if (find_print_string(fmt, "\"", e))
 385		return true;
 386
 387	/* Dereferenced strings are also valid like any other pointer */
 388	if (process_pointer(fmt, len, call))
 389		return true;
 390
 391	/* Make sure the field is found */
 392	field = find_event_field(fmt, call);
 393	if (!field)
 394		return false;
 395
 396	/* Test this field's string before printing the event */
 397	call->flags |= TRACE_EVENT_FL_TEST_STR;
 398	field->needs_test = 1;
 399
 400	return true;
 401}
 402
 403/*
 404 * Examine the print fmt of the event looking for unsafe dereference
 405 * pointers using %p* that could be recorded in the trace event and
 406 * much later referenced after the pointer was freed. Dereferencing
 407 * pointers are OK, if it is dereferenced into the event itself.
 408 */
 409static void test_event_printk(struct trace_event_call *call)
 410{
 411	u64 dereference_flags = 0;
 412	u64 string_flags = 0;
 413	bool first = true;
 414	const char *fmt;
 415	int parens = 0;
 416	char in_quote = 0;
 417	int start_arg = 0;
 418	int arg = 0;
 419	int i, e;
 420
 421	fmt = call->print_fmt;
 422
 423	if (!fmt)
 424		return;
 425
 426	for (i = 0; fmt[i]; i++) {
 427		switch (fmt[i]) {
 428		case '\\':
 429			i++;
 430			if (!fmt[i])
 431				return;
 432			continue;
 433		case '"':
 434		case '\'':
 435			/*
 436			 * The print fmt starts with a string that
 437			 * is processed first to find %p* usage,
 438			 * then after the first string, the print fmt
 439			 * contains arguments that are used to check
 440			 * if the dereferenced %p* usage is safe.
 441			 */
 442			if (first) {
 443				if (fmt[i] == '\'')
 444					continue;
 445				if (in_quote) {
 446					arg = 0;
 447					first = false;
 448					/*
 449					 * If there was no %p* uses
 450					 * the fmt is OK.
 451					 */
 452					if (!dereference_flags)
 453						return;
 454				}
 455			}
 456			if (in_quote) {
 457				if (in_quote == fmt[i])
 458					in_quote = 0;
 459			} else {
 460				in_quote = fmt[i];
 461			}
 462			continue;
 463		case '%':
 464			if (!first || !in_quote)
 465				continue;
 466			i++;
 467			if (!fmt[i])
 468				return;
 469			switch (fmt[i]) {
 470			case '%':
 471				continue;
 472			case 'p':
 473				/* Find dereferencing fields */
 474				switch (fmt[i + 1]) {
 475				case 'B': case 'R': case 'r':
 476				case 'b': case 'M': case 'm':
 477				case 'I': case 'i': case 'E':
 478				case 'U': case 'V': case 'N':
 479				case 'a': case 'd': case 'D':
 480				case 'g': case 't': case 'C':
 481				case 'O': case 'f':
 482					if (WARN_ONCE(arg == 63,
 483						      "Too many args for event: %s",
 484						      trace_event_name(call)))
 485						return;
 486					dereference_flags |= 1ULL << arg;
 487				}
 488				break;
 489			default:
 490			{
 491				bool star = false;
 492				int j;
 493
 494				/* Increment arg if %*s exists. */
 495				for (j = 0; fmt[i + j]; j++) {
 496					if (isdigit(fmt[i + j]) ||
 497					    fmt[i + j] == '.')
 498						continue;
 499					if (fmt[i + j] == '*') {
 500						star = true;
 501						continue;
 502					}
 503					if ((fmt[i + j] == 's')) {
 504						if (star)
 505							arg++;
 506						if (WARN_ONCE(arg == 63,
 507							      "Too many args for event: %s",
 508							      trace_event_name(call)))
 509							return;
 510						dereference_flags |= 1ULL << arg;
 511						string_flags |= 1ULL << arg;
 512					}
 513					break;
 514				}
 515				break;
 516			} /* default */
 517
 518			} /* switch */
 519			arg++;
 520			continue;
 521		case '(':
 522			if (in_quote)
 523				continue;
 524			parens++;
 525			continue;
 526		case ')':
 527			if (in_quote)
 528				continue;
 529			parens--;
 530			if (WARN_ONCE(parens < 0,
 531				      "Paren mismatch for event: %s\narg='%s'\n%*s",
 532				      trace_event_name(call),
 533				      fmt + start_arg,
 534				      (i - start_arg) + 5, "^"))
 535				return;
 536			continue;
 537		case ',':
 538			if (in_quote || parens)
 539				continue;
 540			e = i;
 541			i++;
 542			while (isspace(fmt[i]))
 543				i++;
 544
 545			/*
 546			 * If start_arg is zero, then this is the start of the
 547			 * first argument. The processing of the argument happens
 548			 * when the end of the argument is found, as it needs to
 549			 * handle paranthesis and such.
 550			 */
 551			if (!start_arg) {
 552				start_arg = i;
 553				/* Balance out the i++ in the for loop */
 554				i--;
 555				continue;
 556			}
 557
 558			if (dereference_flags & (1ULL << arg)) {
 559				if (string_flags & (1ULL << arg)) {
 560					if (process_string(fmt + start_arg, e - start_arg, call))
 561						dereference_flags &= ~(1ULL << arg);
 562				} else if (process_pointer(fmt + start_arg, e - start_arg, call))
 563					dereference_flags &= ~(1ULL << arg);
 564			}
 565
 566			start_arg = i;
 567			arg++;
 568			/* Balance out the i++ in the for loop */
 569			i--;
 570		}
 571	}
 572
 573	if (dereference_flags & (1ULL << arg)) {
 574		if (string_flags & (1ULL << arg)) {
 575			if (process_string(fmt + start_arg, i - start_arg, call))
 576				dereference_flags &= ~(1ULL << arg);
 577		} else if (process_pointer(fmt + start_arg, i - start_arg, call))
 578			dereference_flags &= ~(1ULL << arg);
 579	}
 580
 581	/*
 582	 * If you triggered the below warning, the trace event reported
 583	 * uses an unsafe dereference pointer %p*. As the data stored
 584	 * at the trace event time may no longer exist when the trace
 585	 * event is printed, dereferencing to the original source is
 586	 * unsafe. The source of the dereference must be copied into the
 587	 * event itself, and the dereference must access the copy instead.
 588	 */
 589	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(dereference_flags)) {
 590		arg = 1;
 591		while (!(dereference_flags & 1)) {
 592			dereference_flags >>= 1;
 593			arg++;
 594		}
 595		pr_warn("event %s has unsafe dereference of argument %d\n",
 596			trace_event_name(call), arg);
 597		pr_warn("print_fmt: %s\n", fmt);
 598	}
 599}
 600
 601int trace_event_raw_init(struct trace_event_call *call)
 602{
 603	int id;
 604
 605	id = register_trace_event(&call->event);
 606	if (!id)
 607		return -ENODEV;
 608
 609	test_event_printk(call);
 610
 611	return 0;
 612}
 613EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_event_raw_init);
 614
 615bool trace_event_ignore_this_pid(struct trace_event_file *trace_file)
 616{
 617	struct trace_array *tr = trace_file->tr;
 618	struct trace_array_cpu *data;
 619	struct trace_pid_list *no_pid_list;
 620	struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
 621
 622	pid_list = rcu_dereference_raw(tr->filtered_pids);
 623	no_pid_list = rcu_dereference_raw(tr->filtered_no_pids);
 624
 625	if (!pid_list && !no_pid_list)
 626		return false;
 627
 628	data = this_cpu_ptr(tr->array_buffer.data);
 629
 630	return data->ignore_pid;
 631}
 632EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_event_ignore_this_pid);
 633
 634void *trace_event_buffer_reserve(struct trace_event_buffer *fbuffer,
 635				 struct trace_event_file *trace_file,
 636				 unsigned long len)
 637{
 638	struct trace_event_call *event_call = trace_file->event_call;
 639
 640	if ((trace_file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_PID_FILTER) &&
 641	    trace_event_ignore_this_pid(trace_file))
 642		return NULL;
 643
 
 
 644	/*
 645	 * If CONFIG_PREEMPTION is enabled, then the tracepoint itself disables
 646	 * preemption (adding one to the preempt_count). Since we are
 647	 * interested in the preempt_count at the time the tracepoint was
 648	 * hit, we need to subtract one to offset the increment.
 649	 */
 650	fbuffer->trace_ctx = tracing_gen_ctx_dec();
 
 651	fbuffer->trace_file = trace_file;
 652
 653	fbuffer->event =
 654		trace_event_buffer_lock_reserve(&fbuffer->buffer, trace_file,
 655						event_call->event.type, len,
 656						fbuffer->trace_ctx);
 657	if (!fbuffer->event)
 658		return NULL;
 659
 660	fbuffer->regs = NULL;
 661	fbuffer->entry = ring_buffer_event_data(fbuffer->event);
 662	return fbuffer->entry;
 663}
 664EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_event_buffer_reserve);
 665
 666int trace_event_reg(struct trace_event_call *call,
 667		    enum trace_reg type, void *data)
 668{
 669	struct trace_event_file *file = data;
 670
 671	WARN_ON(!(call->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_TRACEPOINT));
 672	switch (type) {
 673	case TRACE_REG_REGISTER:
 674		return tracepoint_probe_register(call->tp,
 675						 call->class->probe,
 676						 file);
 677	case TRACE_REG_UNREGISTER:
 678		tracepoint_probe_unregister(call->tp,
 679					    call->class->probe,
 680					    file);
 681		return 0;
 682
 683#ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
 684	case TRACE_REG_PERF_REGISTER:
 685		return tracepoint_probe_register(call->tp,
 686						 call->class->perf_probe,
 687						 call);
 688	case TRACE_REG_PERF_UNREGISTER:
 689		tracepoint_probe_unregister(call->tp,
 690					    call->class->perf_probe,
 691					    call);
 692		return 0;
 693	case TRACE_REG_PERF_OPEN:
 694	case TRACE_REG_PERF_CLOSE:
 695	case TRACE_REG_PERF_ADD:
 696	case TRACE_REG_PERF_DEL:
 697		return 0;
 698#endif
 699	}
 700	return 0;
 701}
 702EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_event_reg);
 703
 704void trace_event_enable_cmd_record(bool enable)
 705{
 706	struct trace_event_file *file;
 707	struct trace_array *tr;
 708
 709	lockdep_assert_held(&event_mutex);
 710
 711	do_for_each_event_file(tr, file) {
 712
 713		if (!(file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_ENABLED))
 714			continue;
 715
 716		if (enable) {
 717			tracing_start_cmdline_record();
 718			set_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_RECORDED_CMD_BIT, &file->flags);
 719		} else {
 720			tracing_stop_cmdline_record();
 721			clear_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_RECORDED_CMD_BIT, &file->flags);
 722		}
 723	} while_for_each_event_file();
 
 724}
 725
 726void trace_event_enable_tgid_record(bool enable)
 727{
 728	struct trace_event_file *file;
 729	struct trace_array *tr;
 730
 731	lockdep_assert_held(&event_mutex);
 732
 733	do_for_each_event_file(tr, file) {
 734		if (!(file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_ENABLED))
 735			continue;
 736
 737		if (enable) {
 738			tracing_start_tgid_record();
 739			set_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_RECORDED_TGID_BIT, &file->flags);
 740		} else {
 741			tracing_stop_tgid_record();
 742			clear_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_RECORDED_TGID_BIT,
 743				  &file->flags);
 744		}
 745	} while_for_each_event_file();
 
 746}
 747
 748static int __ftrace_event_enable_disable(struct trace_event_file *file,
 749					 int enable, int soft_disable)
 750{
 751	struct trace_event_call *call = file->event_call;
 752	struct trace_array *tr = file->tr;
 
 753	int ret = 0;
 754	int disable;
 755
 756	switch (enable) {
 757	case 0:
 758		/*
 759		 * When soft_disable is set and enable is cleared, the sm_ref
 760		 * reference counter is decremented. If it reaches 0, we want
 761		 * to clear the SOFT_DISABLED flag but leave the event in the
 762		 * state that it was. That is, if the event was enabled and
 763		 * SOFT_DISABLED isn't set, then do nothing. But if SOFT_DISABLED
 764		 * is set we do not want the event to be enabled before we
 765		 * clear the bit.
 766		 *
 767		 * When soft_disable is not set but the SOFT_MODE flag is,
 768		 * we do nothing. Do not disable the tracepoint, otherwise
 769		 * "soft enable"s (clearing the SOFT_DISABLED bit) wont work.
 770		 */
 771		if (soft_disable) {
 772			if (atomic_dec_return(&file->sm_ref) > 0)
 773				break;
 774			disable = file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED;
 775			clear_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_MODE_BIT, &file->flags);
 776			/* Disable use of trace_buffered_event */
 777			trace_buffered_event_disable();
 778		} else
 779			disable = !(file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_MODE);
 780
 781		if (disable && (file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_ENABLED)) {
 782			clear_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_ENABLED_BIT, &file->flags);
 783			if (file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_RECORDED_CMD) {
 784				tracing_stop_cmdline_record();
 785				clear_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_RECORDED_CMD_BIT, &file->flags);
 786			}
 787
 788			if (file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_RECORDED_TGID) {
 789				tracing_stop_tgid_record();
 790				clear_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_RECORDED_TGID_BIT, &file->flags);
 791			}
 792
 793			call->class->reg(call, TRACE_REG_UNREGISTER, file);
 794		}
 795		/* If in SOFT_MODE, just set the SOFT_DISABLE_BIT, else clear it */
 796		if (file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_MODE)
 797			set_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED_BIT, &file->flags);
 798		else
 799			clear_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED_BIT, &file->flags);
 800		break;
 801	case 1:
 802		/*
 803		 * When soft_disable is set and enable is set, we want to
 804		 * register the tracepoint for the event, but leave the event
 805		 * as is. That means, if the event was already enabled, we do
 806		 * nothing (but set SOFT_MODE). If the event is disabled, we
 807		 * set SOFT_DISABLED before enabling the event tracepoint, so
 808		 * it still seems to be disabled.
 809		 */
 810		if (!soft_disable)
 811			clear_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED_BIT, &file->flags);
 812		else {
 813			if (atomic_inc_return(&file->sm_ref) > 1)
 814				break;
 815			set_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_MODE_BIT, &file->flags);
 816			/* Enable use of trace_buffered_event */
 817			trace_buffered_event_enable();
 818		}
 819
 820		if (!(file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_ENABLED)) {
 821			bool cmd = false, tgid = false;
 822
 823			/* Keep the event disabled, when going to SOFT_MODE. */
 824			if (soft_disable)
 825				set_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED_BIT, &file->flags);
 826
 827			if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_RECORD_CMD) {
 828				cmd = true;
 829				tracing_start_cmdline_record();
 830				set_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_RECORDED_CMD_BIT, &file->flags);
 831			}
 832
 833			if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_RECORD_TGID) {
 834				tgid = true;
 835				tracing_start_tgid_record();
 836				set_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_RECORDED_TGID_BIT, &file->flags);
 837			}
 838
 839			ret = call->class->reg(call, TRACE_REG_REGISTER, file);
 840			if (ret) {
 841				if (cmd)
 842					tracing_stop_cmdline_record();
 843				if (tgid)
 844					tracing_stop_tgid_record();
 845				pr_info("event trace: Could not enable event "
 846					"%s\n", trace_event_name(call));
 847				break;
 848			}
 849			set_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_ENABLED_BIT, &file->flags);
 850
 851			/* WAS_ENABLED gets set but never cleared. */
 852			set_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_WAS_ENABLED_BIT, &file->flags);
 853		}
 854		break;
 855	}
 856
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 857	return ret;
 858}
 859
 860int trace_event_enable_disable(struct trace_event_file *file,
 861			       int enable, int soft_disable)
 862{
 863	return __ftrace_event_enable_disable(file, enable, soft_disable);
 864}
 865
 866static int ftrace_event_enable_disable(struct trace_event_file *file,
 867				       int enable)
 868{
 869	return __ftrace_event_enable_disable(file, enable, 0);
 870}
 871
 872static void ftrace_clear_events(struct trace_array *tr)
 873{
 874	struct trace_event_file *file;
 875
 876	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
 877	list_for_each_entry(file, &tr->events, list) {
 878		ftrace_event_enable_disable(file, 0);
 879	}
 880	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
 881}
 882
 883static void
 884event_filter_pid_sched_process_exit(void *data, struct task_struct *task)
 885{
 886	struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
 887	struct trace_array *tr = data;
 888
 889	pid_list = rcu_dereference_raw(tr->filtered_pids);
 890	trace_filter_add_remove_task(pid_list, NULL, task);
 891
 892	pid_list = rcu_dereference_raw(tr->filtered_no_pids);
 893	trace_filter_add_remove_task(pid_list, NULL, task);
 894}
 895
 896static void
 897event_filter_pid_sched_process_fork(void *data,
 898				    struct task_struct *self,
 899				    struct task_struct *task)
 900{
 901	struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
 902	struct trace_array *tr = data;
 903
 904	pid_list = rcu_dereference_sched(tr->filtered_pids);
 905	trace_filter_add_remove_task(pid_list, self, task);
 906
 907	pid_list = rcu_dereference_sched(tr->filtered_no_pids);
 908	trace_filter_add_remove_task(pid_list, self, task);
 909}
 910
 911void trace_event_follow_fork(struct trace_array *tr, bool enable)
 912{
 913	if (enable) {
 914		register_trace_prio_sched_process_fork(event_filter_pid_sched_process_fork,
 915						       tr, INT_MIN);
 916		register_trace_prio_sched_process_free(event_filter_pid_sched_process_exit,
 917						       tr, INT_MAX);
 918	} else {
 919		unregister_trace_sched_process_fork(event_filter_pid_sched_process_fork,
 920						    tr);
 921		unregister_trace_sched_process_free(event_filter_pid_sched_process_exit,
 922						    tr);
 923	}
 924}
 925
 926static void
 927event_filter_pid_sched_switch_probe_pre(void *data, bool preempt,
 928					struct task_struct *prev,
 929					struct task_struct *next,
 930					unsigned int prev_state)
 931{
 932	struct trace_array *tr = data;
 933	struct trace_pid_list *no_pid_list;
 934	struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
 935	bool ret;
 936
 937	pid_list = rcu_dereference_sched(tr->filtered_pids);
 938	no_pid_list = rcu_dereference_sched(tr->filtered_no_pids);
 939
 940	/*
 941	 * Sched switch is funny, as we only want to ignore it
 942	 * in the notrace case if both prev and next should be ignored.
 943	 */
 944	ret = trace_ignore_this_task(NULL, no_pid_list, prev) &&
 945		trace_ignore_this_task(NULL, no_pid_list, next);
 946
 947	this_cpu_write(tr->array_buffer.data->ignore_pid, ret ||
 948		       (trace_ignore_this_task(pid_list, NULL, prev) &&
 949			trace_ignore_this_task(pid_list, NULL, next)));
 950}
 951
 952static void
 953event_filter_pid_sched_switch_probe_post(void *data, bool preempt,
 954					 struct task_struct *prev,
 955					 struct task_struct *next,
 956					 unsigned int prev_state)
 957{
 958	struct trace_array *tr = data;
 959	struct trace_pid_list *no_pid_list;
 960	struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
 961
 962	pid_list = rcu_dereference_sched(tr->filtered_pids);
 963	no_pid_list = rcu_dereference_sched(tr->filtered_no_pids);
 964
 965	this_cpu_write(tr->array_buffer.data->ignore_pid,
 966		       trace_ignore_this_task(pid_list, no_pid_list, next));
 967}
 968
 969static void
 970event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_pre(void *data, struct task_struct *task)
 971{
 972	struct trace_array *tr = data;
 973	struct trace_pid_list *no_pid_list;
 974	struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
 975
 976	/* Nothing to do if we are already tracing */
 977	if (!this_cpu_read(tr->array_buffer.data->ignore_pid))
 978		return;
 979
 980	pid_list = rcu_dereference_sched(tr->filtered_pids);
 981	no_pid_list = rcu_dereference_sched(tr->filtered_no_pids);
 982
 983	this_cpu_write(tr->array_buffer.data->ignore_pid,
 984		       trace_ignore_this_task(pid_list, no_pid_list, task));
 985}
 986
 987static void
 988event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_post(void *data, struct task_struct *task)
 989{
 990	struct trace_array *tr = data;
 991	struct trace_pid_list *no_pid_list;
 992	struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
 993
 994	/* Nothing to do if we are not tracing */
 995	if (this_cpu_read(tr->array_buffer.data->ignore_pid))
 996		return;
 997
 998	pid_list = rcu_dereference_sched(tr->filtered_pids);
 999	no_pid_list = rcu_dereference_sched(tr->filtered_no_pids);
1000
1001	/* Set tracing if current is enabled */
1002	this_cpu_write(tr->array_buffer.data->ignore_pid,
1003		       trace_ignore_this_task(pid_list, no_pid_list, current));
1004}
1005
1006static void unregister_pid_events(struct trace_array *tr)
1007{
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1008	unregister_trace_sched_switch(event_filter_pid_sched_switch_probe_pre, tr);
1009	unregister_trace_sched_switch(event_filter_pid_sched_switch_probe_post, tr);
1010
1011	unregister_trace_sched_wakeup(event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_pre, tr);
1012	unregister_trace_sched_wakeup(event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_post, tr);
1013
1014	unregister_trace_sched_wakeup_new(event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_pre, tr);
1015	unregister_trace_sched_wakeup_new(event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_post, tr);
1016
1017	unregister_trace_sched_waking(event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_pre, tr);
1018	unregister_trace_sched_waking(event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_post, tr);
1019}
1020
1021static void __ftrace_clear_event_pids(struct trace_array *tr, int type)
1022{
1023	struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
1024	struct trace_pid_list *no_pid_list;
1025	struct trace_event_file *file;
1026	int cpu;
1027
1028	pid_list = rcu_dereference_protected(tr->filtered_pids,
1029					     lockdep_is_held(&event_mutex));
1030	no_pid_list = rcu_dereference_protected(tr->filtered_no_pids,
1031					     lockdep_is_held(&event_mutex));
1032
1033	/* Make sure there's something to do */
1034	if (!pid_type_enabled(type, pid_list, no_pid_list))
1035		return;
1036
1037	if (!still_need_pid_events(type, pid_list, no_pid_list)) {
1038		unregister_pid_events(tr);
1039
1040		list_for_each_entry(file, &tr->events, list) {
1041			clear_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_PID_FILTER_BIT, &file->flags);
1042		}
1043
1044		for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
1045			per_cpu_ptr(tr->array_buffer.data, cpu)->ignore_pid = false;
1046	}
1047
1048	if (type & TRACE_PIDS)
1049		rcu_assign_pointer(tr->filtered_pids, NULL);
1050
1051	if (type & TRACE_NO_PIDS)
1052		rcu_assign_pointer(tr->filtered_no_pids, NULL);
1053
1054	/* Wait till all users are no longer using pid filtering */
1055	tracepoint_synchronize_unregister();
1056
1057	if ((type & TRACE_PIDS) && pid_list)
1058		trace_pid_list_free(pid_list);
1059
1060	if ((type & TRACE_NO_PIDS) && no_pid_list)
1061		trace_pid_list_free(no_pid_list);
1062}
1063
1064static void ftrace_clear_event_pids(struct trace_array *tr, int type)
1065{
1066	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
1067	__ftrace_clear_event_pids(tr, type);
1068	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
1069}
1070
1071static void __put_system(struct event_subsystem *system)
1072{
1073	struct event_filter *filter = system->filter;
1074
1075	WARN_ON_ONCE(system_refcount(system) == 0);
1076	if (system_refcount_dec(system))
1077		return;
1078
1079	list_del(&system->list);
1080
1081	if (filter) {
1082		kfree(filter->filter_string);
1083		kfree(filter);
1084	}
1085	kfree_const(system->name);
1086	kfree(system);
1087}
1088
1089static void __get_system(struct event_subsystem *system)
1090{
1091	WARN_ON_ONCE(system_refcount(system) == 0);
1092	system_refcount_inc(system);
1093}
1094
1095static void __get_system_dir(struct trace_subsystem_dir *dir)
1096{
1097	WARN_ON_ONCE(dir->ref_count == 0);
1098	dir->ref_count++;
1099	__get_system(dir->subsystem);
1100}
1101
1102static void __put_system_dir(struct trace_subsystem_dir *dir)
1103{
1104	WARN_ON_ONCE(dir->ref_count == 0);
1105	/* If the subsystem is about to be freed, the dir must be too */
1106	WARN_ON_ONCE(system_refcount(dir->subsystem) == 1 && dir->ref_count != 1);
1107
1108	__put_system(dir->subsystem);
1109	if (!--dir->ref_count)
1110		kfree(dir);
1111}
1112
1113static void put_system(struct trace_subsystem_dir *dir)
1114{
1115	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
1116	__put_system_dir(dir);
1117	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
1118}
1119
1120static void remove_subsystem(struct trace_subsystem_dir *dir)
1121{
1122	if (!dir)
1123		return;
1124
1125	if (!--dir->nr_events) {
1126		eventfs_remove_dir(dir->ei);
1127		list_del(&dir->list);
1128		__put_system_dir(dir);
1129	}
1130}
1131
1132void event_file_get(struct trace_event_file *file)
1133{
1134	refcount_inc(&file->ref);
1135}
1136
1137void event_file_put(struct trace_event_file *file)
1138{
1139	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!refcount_read(&file->ref))) {
1140		if (file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_FREED)
1141			kmem_cache_free(file_cachep, file);
1142		return;
1143	}
1144
1145	if (refcount_dec_and_test(&file->ref)) {
1146		/* Count should only go to zero when it is freed */
1147		if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!(file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_FREED)))
1148			return;
1149		kmem_cache_free(file_cachep, file);
1150	}
1151}
1152
1153static void remove_event_file_dir(struct trace_event_file *file)
1154{
1155	eventfs_remove_dir(file->ei);
1156	list_del(&file->list);
1157	remove_subsystem(file->system);
1158	free_event_filter(file->filter);
1159	file->flags |= EVENT_FILE_FL_FREED;
1160	event_file_put(file);
1161}
1162
1163/*
1164 * __ftrace_set_clr_event(NULL, NULL, NULL, set) will set/unset all events.
1165 */
1166static int
1167__ftrace_set_clr_event_nolock(struct trace_array *tr, const char *match,
1168			      const char *sub, const char *event, int set)
1169{
1170	struct trace_event_file *file;
1171	struct trace_event_call *call;
1172	const char *name;
1173	int ret = -EINVAL;
1174	int eret = 0;
1175
1176	list_for_each_entry(file, &tr->events, list) {
1177
1178		call = file->event_call;
1179		name = trace_event_name(call);
1180
1181		if (!name || !call->class || !call->class->reg)
1182			continue;
1183
1184		if (call->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_IGNORE_ENABLE)
1185			continue;
1186
1187		if (match &&
1188		    strcmp(match, name) != 0 &&
1189		    strcmp(match, call->class->system) != 0)
1190			continue;
1191
1192		if (sub && strcmp(sub, call->class->system) != 0)
1193			continue;
1194
1195		if (event && strcmp(event, name) != 0)
1196			continue;
1197
1198		ret = ftrace_event_enable_disable(file, set);
1199
1200		/*
1201		 * Save the first error and return that. Some events
1202		 * may still have been enabled, but let the user
1203		 * know that something went wrong.
1204		 */
1205		if (ret && !eret)
1206			eret = ret;
1207
1208		ret = eret;
1209	}
1210
1211	return ret;
1212}
1213
1214static int __ftrace_set_clr_event(struct trace_array *tr, const char *match,
1215				  const char *sub, const char *event, int set)
1216{
1217	int ret;
1218
1219	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
1220	ret = __ftrace_set_clr_event_nolock(tr, match, sub, event, set);
1221	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
1222
1223	return ret;
1224}
1225
1226int ftrace_set_clr_event(struct trace_array *tr, char *buf, int set)
1227{
1228	char *event = NULL, *sub = NULL, *match;
1229	int ret;
1230
1231	if (!tr)
1232		return -ENOENT;
1233	/*
1234	 * The buf format can be <subsystem>:<event-name>
1235	 *  *:<event-name> means any event by that name.
1236	 *  :<event-name> is the same.
1237	 *
1238	 *  <subsystem>:* means all events in that subsystem
1239	 *  <subsystem>: means the same.
1240	 *
1241	 *  <name> (no ':') means all events in a subsystem with
1242	 *  the name <name> or any event that matches <name>
1243	 */
1244
1245	match = strsep(&buf, ":");
1246	if (buf) {
1247		sub = match;
1248		event = buf;
1249		match = NULL;
1250
1251		if (!strlen(sub) || strcmp(sub, "*") == 0)
1252			sub = NULL;
1253		if (!strlen(event) || strcmp(event, "*") == 0)
1254			event = NULL;
1255	}
1256
1257	ret = __ftrace_set_clr_event(tr, match, sub, event, set);
1258
1259	/* Put back the colon to allow this to be called again */
1260	if (buf)
1261		*(buf - 1) = ':';
1262
1263	return ret;
1264}
 
1265
1266/**
1267 * trace_set_clr_event - enable or disable an event
1268 * @system: system name to match (NULL for any system)
1269 * @event: event name to match (NULL for all events, within system)
1270 * @set: 1 to enable, 0 to disable
1271 *
1272 * This is a way for other parts of the kernel to enable or disable
1273 * event recording.
1274 *
1275 * Returns 0 on success, -EINVAL if the parameters do not match any
1276 * registered events.
1277 */
1278int trace_set_clr_event(const char *system, const char *event, int set)
1279{
1280	struct trace_array *tr = top_trace_array();
1281
1282	if (!tr)
1283		return -ENODEV;
1284
1285	return __ftrace_set_clr_event(tr, NULL, system, event, set);
1286}
1287EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_set_clr_event);
1288
1289/**
1290 * trace_array_set_clr_event - enable or disable an event for a trace array.
1291 * @tr: concerned trace array.
1292 * @system: system name to match (NULL for any system)
1293 * @event: event name to match (NULL for all events, within system)
1294 * @enable: true to enable, false to disable
1295 *
1296 * This is a way for other parts of the kernel to enable or disable
1297 * event recording.
1298 *
1299 * Returns 0 on success, -EINVAL if the parameters do not match any
1300 * registered events.
1301 */
1302int trace_array_set_clr_event(struct trace_array *tr, const char *system,
1303		const char *event, bool enable)
1304{
1305	int set;
1306
1307	if (!tr)
1308		return -ENOENT;
1309
1310	set = (enable == true) ? 1 : 0;
1311	return __ftrace_set_clr_event(tr, NULL, system, event, set);
1312}
1313EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_array_set_clr_event);
1314
1315/* 128 should be much more than enough */
1316#define EVENT_BUF_SIZE		127
1317
1318static ssize_t
1319ftrace_event_write(struct file *file, const char __user *ubuf,
1320		   size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
1321{
1322	struct trace_parser parser;
1323	struct seq_file *m = file->private_data;
1324	struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
1325	ssize_t read, ret;
1326
1327	if (!cnt)
1328		return 0;
1329
1330	ret = tracing_update_buffers(tr);
1331	if (ret < 0)
1332		return ret;
1333
1334	if (trace_parser_get_init(&parser, EVENT_BUF_SIZE + 1))
1335		return -ENOMEM;
1336
1337	read = trace_get_user(&parser, ubuf, cnt, ppos);
1338
1339	if (read >= 0 && trace_parser_loaded((&parser))) {
1340		int set = 1;
1341
1342		if (*parser.buffer == '!')
1343			set = 0;
1344
1345		ret = ftrace_set_clr_event(tr, parser.buffer + !set, set);
1346		if (ret)
1347			goto out_put;
1348	}
1349
1350	ret = read;
1351
1352 out_put:
1353	trace_parser_put(&parser);
1354
1355	return ret;
1356}
1357
1358static void *
1359t_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
1360{
1361	struct trace_event_file *file = v;
1362	struct trace_event_call *call;
1363	struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
1364
1365	(*pos)++;
1366
1367	list_for_each_entry_continue(file, &tr->events, list) {
1368		call = file->event_call;
1369		/*
1370		 * The ftrace subsystem is for showing formats only.
1371		 * They can not be enabled or disabled via the event files.
1372		 */
1373		if (call->class && call->class->reg &&
1374		    !(call->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_IGNORE_ENABLE))
1375			return file;
1376	}
1377
1378	return NULL;
1379}
1380
1381static void *t_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
1382{
1383	struct trace_event_file *file;
1384	struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
1385	loff_t l;
1386
1387	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
1388
1389	file = list_entry(&tr->events, struct trace_event_file, list);
1390	for (l = 0; l <= *pos; ) {
1391		file = t_next(m, file, &l);
1392		if (!file)
1393			break;
1394	}
1395	return file;
1396}
1397
1398static void *
1399s_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
1400{
1401	struct trace_event_file *file = v;
1402	struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
1403
1404	(*pos)++;
1405
1406	list_for_each_entry_continue(file, &tr->events, list) {
1407		if (file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_ENABLED)
1408			return file;
1409	}
1410
1411	return NULL;
1412}
1413
1414static void *s_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
1415{
1416	struct trace_event_file *file;
1417	struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
1418	loff_t l;
1419
1420	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
1421
1422	file = list_entry(&tr->events, struct trace_event_file, list);
1423	for (l = 0; l <= *pos; ) {
1424		file = s_next(m, file, &l);
1425		if (!file)
1426			break;
1427	}
1428	return file;
1429}
1430
1431static int t_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
1432{
1433	struct trace_event_file *file = v;
1434	struct trace_event_call *call = file->event_call;
1435
1436	if (strcmp(call->class->system, TRACE_SYSTEM) != 0)
1437		seq_printf(m, "%s:", call->class->system);
1438	seq_printf(m, "%s\n", trace_event_name(call));
1439
1440	return 0;
1441}
1442
1443static void t_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
1444{
1445	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
1446}
1447
1448static void *
1449__next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos, int type)
1450{
1451	struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
1452	struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
1453
1454	if (type == TRACE_PIDS)
1455		pid_list = rcu_dereference_sched(tr->filtered_pids);
1456	else
1457		pid_list = rcu_dereference_sched(tr->filtered_no_pids);
1458
1459	return trace_pid_next(pid_list, v, pos);
1460}
1461
1462static void *
1463p_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
1464{
1465	return __next(m, v, pos, TRACE_PIDS);
1466}
1467
1468static void *
1469np_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
1470{
1471	return __next(m, v, pos, TRACE_NO_PIDS);
1472}
1473
1474static void *__start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos, int type)
1475	__acquires(RCU)
1476{
1477	struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
1478	struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
1479
1480	/*
1481	 * Grab the mutex, to keep calls to p_next() having the same
1482	 * tr->filtered_pids as p_start() has.
1483	 * If we just passed the tr->filtered_pids around, then RCU would
1484	 * have been enough, but doing that makes things more complex.
1485	 */
1486	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
1487	rcu_read_lock_sched();
1488
1489	if (type == TRACE_PIDS)
1490		pid_list = rcu_dereference_sched(tr->filtered_pids);
1491	else
1492		pid_list = rcu_dereference_sched(tr->filtered_no_pids);
1493
1494	if (!pid_list)
1495		return NULL;
1496
1497	return trace_pid_start(pid_list, pos);
1498}
1499
1500static void *p_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
1501	__acquires(RCU)
1502{
1503	return __start(m, pos, TRACE_PIDS);
1504}
1505
1506static void *np_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
1507	__acquires(RCU)
1508{
1509	return __start(m, pos, TRACE_NO_PIDS);
1510}
1511
1512static void p_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
1513	__releases(RCU)
1514{
1515	rcu_read_unlock_sched();
1516	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
1517}
1518
1519static ssize_t
1520event_enable_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
1521		  loff_t *ppos)
1522{
1523	struct trace_event_file *file;
1524	unsigned long flags;
1525	char buf[4] = "0";
1526
1527	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
1528	file = event_file_file(filp);
1529	if (likely(file))
1530		flags = file->flags;
1531	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
1532
1533	if (!file)
1534		return -ENODEV;
1535
1536	if (flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_ENABLED &&
1537	    !(flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED))
1538		strcpy(buf, "1");
1539
1540	if (flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED ||
1541	    flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_MODE)
1542		strcat(buf, "*");
1543
1544	strcat(buf, "\n");
1545
1546	return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, strlen(buf));
1547}
1548
1549static ssize_t
1550event_enable_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
1551		   loff_t *ppos)
1552{
1553	struct trace_event_file *file;
1554	unsigned long val;
1555	int ret;
1556
1557	ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
1558	if (ret)
1559		return ret;
1560
 
 
 
 
1561	switch (val) {
1562	case 0:
1563	case 1:
1564		ret = -ENODEV;
1565		mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
1566		file = event_file_file(filp);
1567		if (likely(file)) {
1568			ret = tracing_update_buffers(file->tr);
1569			if (ret < 0) {
1570				mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
1571				return ret;
1572			}
1573			ret = ftrace_event_enable_disable(file, val);
1574		}
1575		mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
1576		break;
1577
1578	default:
1579		return -EINVAL;
1580	}
1581
1582	*ppos += cnt;
1583
1584	return ret ? ret : cnt;
1585}
1586
1587static ssize_t
1588system_enable_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
1589		   loff_t *ppos)
1590{
1591	const char set_to_char[4] = { '?', '0', '1', 'X' };
1592	struct trace_subsystem_dir *dir = filp->private_data;
1593	struct event_subsystem *system = dir->subsystem;
1594	struct trace_event_call *call;
1595	struct trace_event_file *file;
1596	struct trace_array *tr = dir->tr;
1597	char buf[2];
1598	int set = 0;
1599	int ret;
1600
1601	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
1602	list_for_each_entry(file, &tr->events, list) {
1603		call = file->event_call;
1604		if ((call->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_IGNORE_ENABLE) ||
1605		    !trace_event_name(call) || !call->class || !call->class->reg)
1606			continue;
1607
1608		if (system && strcmp(call->class->system, system->name) != 0)
1609			continue;
1610
1611		/*
1612		 * We need to find out if all the events are set
1613		 * or if all events or cleared, or if we have
1614		 * a mixture.
1615		 */
1616		set |= (1 << !!(file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_ENABLED));
1617
1618		/*
1619		 * If we have a mixture, no need to look further.
1620		 */
1621		if (set == 3)
1622			break;
1623	}
1624	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
1625
1626	buf[0] = set_to_char[set];
1627	buf[1] = '\n';
1628
1629	ret = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, 2);
1630
1631	return ret;
1632}
1633
1634static ssize_t
1635system_enable_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
1636		    loff_t *ppos)
1637{
1638	struct trace_subsystem_dir *dir = filp->private_data;
1639	struct event_subsystem *system = dir->subsystem;
1640	const char *name = NULL;
1641	unsigned long val;
1642	ssize_t ret;
1643
1644	ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
1645	if (ret)
1646		return ret;
1647
1648	ret = tracing_update_buffers(dir->tr);
1649	if (ret < 0)
1650		return ret;
1651
1652	if (val != 0 && val != 1)
1653		return -EINVAL;
1654
1655	/*
1656	 * Opening of "enable" adds a ref count to system,
1657	 * so the name is safe to use.
1658	 */
1659	if (system)
1660		name = system->name;
1661
1662	ret = __ftrace_set_clr_event(dir->tr, NULL, name, NULL, val);
1663	if (ret)
1664		goto out;
1665
1666	ret = cnt;
1667
1668out:
1669	*ppos += cnt;
1670
1671	return ret;
1672}
1673
1674enum {
1675	FORMAT_HEADER		= 1,
1676	FORMAT_FIELD_SEPERATOR	= 2,
1677	FORMAT_PRINTFMT		= 3,
1678};
1679
1680static void *f_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
1681{
1682	struct trace_event_file *file = event_file_data(m->private);
1683	struct trace_event_call *call = file->event_call;
1684	struct list_head *common_head = &ftrace_common_fields;
1685	struct list_head *head = trace_get_fields(call);
1686	struct list_head *node = v;
1687
1688	(*pos)++;
1689
1690	switch ((unsigned long)v) {
1691	case FORMAT_HEADER:
1692		node = common_head;
1693		break;
1694
1695	case FORMAT_FIELD_SEPERATOR:
1696		node = head;
1697		break;
1698
1699	case FORMAT_PRINTFMT:
1700		/* all done */
1701		return NULL;
1702	}
1703
1704	node = node->prev;
1705	if (node == common_head)
1706		return (void *)FORMAT_FIELD_SEPERATOR;
1707	else if (node == head)
1708		return (void *)FORMAT_PRINTFMT;
1709	else
1710		return node;
1711}
1712
1713static int f_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
1714{
1715	struct trace_event_file *file = event_file_data(m->private);
1716	struct trace_event_call *call = file->event_call;
1717	struct ftrace_event_field *field;
1718	const char *array_descriptor;
1719
1720	switch ((unsigned long)v) {
1721	case FORMAT_HEADER:
1722		seq_printf(m, "name: %s\n", trace_event_name(call));
1723		seq_printf(m, "ID: %d\n", call->event.type);
1724		seq_puts(m, "format:\n");
1725		return 0;
1726
1727	case FORMAT_FIELD_SEPERATOR:
1728		seq_putc(m, '\n');
1729		return 0;
1730
1731	case FORMAT_PRINTFMT:
1732		seq_printf(m, "\nprint fmt: %s\n",
1733			   call->print_fmt);
1734		return 0;
1735	}
1736
1737	field = list_entry(v, struct ftrace_event_field, link);
1738	/*
1739	 * Smartly shows the array type(except dynamic array).
1740	 * Normal:
1741	 *	field:TYPE VAR
1742	 * If TYPE := TYPE[LEN], it is shown:
1743	 *	field:TYPE VAR[LEN]
1744	 */
1745	array_descriptor = strchr(field->type, '[');
1746
1747	if (str_has_prefix(field->type, "__data_loc"))
1748		array_descriptor = NULL;
1749
1750	if (!array_descriptor)
1751		seq_printf(m, "\tfield:%s %s;\toffset:%u;\tsize:%u;\tsigned:%d;\n",
1752			   field->type, field->name, field->offset,
1753			   field->size, !!field->is_signed);
1754	else if (field->len)
1755		seq_printf(m, "\tfield:%.*s %s[%d];\toffset:%u;\tsize:%u;\tsigned:%d;\n",
1756			   (int)(array_descriptor - field->type),
1757			   field->type, field->name,
1758			   field->len, field->offset,
1759			   field->size, !!field->is_signed);
1760	else
1761		seq_printf(m, "\tfield:%.*s %s[];\toffset:%u;\tsize:%u;\tsigned:%d;\n",
1762				(int)(array_descriptor - field->type),
1763				field->type, field->name,
1764				field->offset, field->size, !!field->is_signed);
1765
1766	return 0;
1767}
1768
1769static void *f_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
1770{
1771	struct trace_event_file *file;
1772	void *p = (void *)FORMAT_HEADER;
1773	loff_t l = 0;
1774
1775	/* ->stop() is called even if ->start() fails */
1776	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
1777	file = event_file_file(m->private);
1778	if (!file)
1779		return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
1780
1781	while (l < *pos && p)
1782		p = f_next(m, p, &l);
1783
1784	return p;
1785}
1786
1787static void f_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
1788{
1789	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
1790}
1791
1792static const struct seq_operations trace_format_seq_ops = {
1793	.start		= f_start,
1794	.next		= f_next,
1795	.stop		= f_stop,
1796	.show		= f_show,
1797};
1798
1799static int trace_format_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1800{
1801	struct seq_file *m;
1802	int ret;
1803
1804	/* Do we want to hide event format files on tracefs lockdown? */
1805
1806	ret = seq_open(file, &trace_format_seq_ops);
1807	if (ret < 0)
1808		return ret;
1809
1810	m = file->private_data;
1811	m->private = file;
1812
1813	return 0;
1814}
1815
1816#ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
1817static ssize_t
1818event_id_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
1819{
1820	int id = (long)event_file_data(filp);
1821	char buf[32];
1822	int len;
1823
1824	if (unlikely(!id))
1825		return -ENODEV;
1826
1827	len = sprintf(buf, "%d\n", id);
1828
1829	return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, len);
1830}
1831#endif
1832
1833static ssize_t
1834event_filter_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
1835		  loff_t *ppos)
1836{
1837	struct trace_event_file *file;
1838	struct trace_seq *s;
1839	int r = -ENODEV;
1840
1841	if (*ppos)
1842		return 0;
1843
1844	s = kmalloc(sizeof(*s), GFP_KERNEL);
1845
1846	if (!s)
1847		return -ENOMEM;
1848
1849	trace_seq_init(s);
1850
1851	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
1852	file = event_file_file(filp);
1853	if (file)
1854		print_event_filter(file, s);
1855	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
1856
1857	if (file)
1858		r = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos,
1859					    s->buffer, trace_seq_used(s));
1860
1861	kfree(s);
1862
1863	return r;
1864}
1865
1866static ssize_t
1867event_filter_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
1868		   loff_t *ppos)
1869{
1870	struct trace_event_file *file;
1871	char *buf;
1872	int err = -ENODEV;
1873
1874	if (cnt >= PAGE_SIZE)
1875		return -EINVAL;
1876
1877	buf = memdup_user_nul(ubuf, cnt);
1878	if (IS_ERR(buf))
1879		return PTR_ERR(buf);
1880
1881	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
1882	file = event_file_file(filp);
1883	if (file) {
1884		if (file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_FREED)
1885			err = -ENODEV;
1886		else
1887			err = apply_event_filter(file, buf);
1888	}
1889	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
1890
1891	kfree(buf);
1892	if (err < 0)
1893		return err;
1894
1895	*ppos += cnt;
1896
1897	return cnt;
1898}
1899
1900static LIST_HEAD(event_subsystems);
1901
1902static int subsystem_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
1903{
1904	struct trace_subsystem_dir *dir = NULL, *iter_dir;
1905	struct trace_array *tr = NULL, *iter_tr;
1906	struct event_subsystem *system = NULL;
 
 
1907	int ret;
1908
1909	if (tracing_is_disabled())
1910		return -ENODEV;
1911
1912	/* Make sure the system still exists */
1913	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
1914	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
1915	list_for_each_entry(iter_tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list) {
1916		list_for_each_entry(iter_dir, &iter_tr->systems, list) {
1917			if (iter_dir == inode->i_private) {
1918				/* Don't open systems with no events */
1919				tr = iter_tr;
1920				dir = iter_dir;
1921				if (dir->nr_events) {
1922					__get_system_dir(dir);
1923					system = dir->subsystem;
1924				}
1925				goto exit_loop;
1926			}
1927		}
1928	}
1929 exit_loop:
1930	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
1931	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
1932
1933	if (!system)
1934		return -ENODEV;
1935
 
 
 
1936	/* Still need to increment the ref count of the system */
1937	if (trace_array_get(tr) < 0) {
1938		put_system(dir);
1939		return -ENODEV;
1940	}
1941
1942	ret = tracing_open_generic(inode, filp);
1943	if (ret < 0) {
1944		trace_array_put(tr);
1945		put_system(dir);
1946	}
1947
1948	return ret;
1949}
1950
1951static int system_tr_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
1952{
1953	struct trace_subsystem_dir *dir;
1954	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
1955	int ret;
1956
1957	/* Make a temporary dir that has no system but points to tr */
1958	dir = kzalloc(sizeof(*dir), GFP_KERNEL);
1959	if (!dir)
1960		return -ENOMEM;
1961
1962	ret = tracing_open_generic_tr(inode, filp);
1963	if (ret < 0) {
1964		kfree(dir);
1965		return ret;
1966	}
1967	dir->tr = tr;
1968	filp->private_data = dir;
1969
1970	return 0;
1971}
1972
1973static int subsystem_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1974{
1975	struct trace_subsystem_dir *dir = file->private_data;
1976
1977	trace_array_put(dir->tr);
1978
1979	/*
1980	 * If dir->subsystem is NULL, then this is a temporary
1981	 * descriptor that was made for a trace_array to enable
1982	 * all subsystems.
1983	 */
1984	if (dir->subsystem)
1985		put_system(dir);
1986	else
1987		kfree(dir);
1988
1989	return 0;
1990}
1991
1992static ssize_t
1993subsystem_filter_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
1994		      loff_t *ppos)
1995{
1996	struct trace_subsystem_dir *dir = filp->private_data;
1997	struct event_subsystem *system = dir->subsystem;
1998	struct trace_seq *s;
1999	int r;
2000
2001	if (*ppos)
2002		return 0;
2003
2004	s = kmalloc(sizeof(*s), GFP_KERNEL);
2005	if (!s)
2006		return -ENOMEM;
2007
2008	trace_seq_init(s);
2009
2010	print_subsystem_event_filter(system, s);
2011	r = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos,
2012				    s->buffer, trace_seq_used(s));
2013
2014	kfree(s);
2015
2016	return r;
2017}
2018
2019static ssize_t
2020subsystem_filter_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
2021		       loff_t *ppos)
2022{
2023	struct trace_subsystem_dir *dir = filp->private_data;
2024	char *buf;
2025	int err;
2026
2027	if (cnt >= PAGE_SIZE)
2028		return -EINVAL;
2029
2030	buf = memdup_user_nul(ubuf, cnt);
2031	if (IS_ERR(buf))
2032		return PTR_ERR(buf);
2033
2034	err = apply_subsystem_event_filter(dir, buf);
2035	kfree(buf);
2036	if (err < 0)
2037		return err;
2038
2039	*ppos += cnt;
2040
2041	return cnt;
2042}
2043
2044static ssize_t
2045show_header_page_file(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
2046{
2047	struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
2048	struct trace_seq *s;
2049	int r;
2050
2051	if (*ppos)
2052		return 0;
2053
2054	s = kmalloc(sizeof(*s), GFP_KERNEL);
2055	if (!s)
2056		return -ENOMEM;
2057
2058	trace_seq_init(s);
2059
2060	ring_buffer_print_page_header(tr->array_buffer.buffer, s);
2061	r = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos,
2062				    s->buffer, trace_seq_used(s));
2063
2064	kfree(s);
2065
2066	return r;
2067}
2068
2069static ssize_t
2070show_header_event_file(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
2071{
2072	struct trace_seq *s;
2073	int r;
2074
2075	if (*ppos)
2076		return 0;
2077
2078	s = kmalloc(sizeof(*s), GFP_KERNEL);
2079	if (!s)
2080		return -ENOMEM;
2081
2082	trace_seq_init(s);
2083
2084	ring_buffer_print_entry_header(s);
2085	r = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos,
2086				    s->buffer, trace_seq_used(s));
2087
2088	kfree(s);
2089
2090	return r;
2091}
2092
2093static void ignore_task_cpu(void *data)
2094{
2095	struct trace_array *tr = data;
2096	struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
2097	struct trace_pid_list *no_pid_list;
2098
2099	/*
2100	 * This function is called by on_each_cpu() while the
2101	 * event_mutex is held.
2102	 */
2103	pid_list = rcu_dereference_protected(tr->filtered_pids,
2104					     mutex_is_locked(&event_mutex));
2105	no_pid_list = rcu_dereference_protected(tr->filtered_no_pids,
2106					     mutex_is_locked(&event_mutex));
2107
2108	this_cpu_write(tr->array_buffer.data->ignore_pid,
2109		       trace_ignore_this_task(pid_list, no_pid_list, current));
2110}
2111
2112static void register_pid_events(struct trace_array *tr)
2113{
2114	/*
2115	 * Register a probe that is called before all other probes
2116	 * to set ignore_pid if next or prev do not match.
2117	 * Register a probe this is called after all other probes
2118	 * to only keep ignore_pid set if next pid matches.
2119	 */
2120	register_trace_prio_sched_switch(event_filter_pid_sched_switch_probe_pre,
2121					 tr, INT_MAX);
2122	register_trace_prio_sched_switch(event_filter_pid_sched_switch_probe_post,
2123					 tr, 0);
2124
2125	register_trace_prio_sched_wakeup(event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_pre,
2126					 tr, INT_MAX);
2127	register_trace_prio_sched_wakeup(event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_post,
2128					 tr, 0);
2129
2130	register_trace_prio_sched_wakeup_new(event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_pre,
2131					     tr, INT_MAX);
2132	register_trace_prio_sched_wakeup_new(event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_post,
2133					     tr, 0);
2134
2135	register_trace_prio_sched_waking(event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_pre,
2136					 tr, INT_MAX);
2137	register_trace_prio_sched_waking(event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_post,
2138					 tr, 0);
2139}
2140
2141static ssize_t
2142event_pid_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
2143		size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos, int type)
2144{
2145	struct seq_file *m = filp->private_data;
2146	struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
2147	struct trace_pid_list *filtered_pids = NULL;
2148	struct trace_pid_list *other_pids = NULL;
2149	struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
2150	struct trace_event_file *file;
2151	ssize_t ret;
2152
2153	if (!cnt)
2154		return 0;
2155
2156	ret = tracing_update_buffers(tr);
2157	if (ret < 0)
2158		return ret;
2159
2160	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
2161
2162	if (type == TRACE_PIDS) {
2163		filtered_pids = rcu_dereference_protected(tr->filtered_pids,
2164							  lockdep_is_held(&event_mutex));
2165		other_pids = rcu_dereference_protected(tr->filtered_no_pids,
2166							  lockdep_is_held(&event_mutex));
2167	} else {
2168		filtered_pids = rcu_dereference_protected(tr->filtered_no_pids,
2169							  lockdep_is_held(&event_mutex));
2170		other_pids = rcu_dereference_protected(tr->filtered_pids,
2171							  lockdep_is_held(&event_mutex));
2172	}
2173
2174	ret = trace_pid_write(filtered_pids, &pid_list, ubuf, cnt);
2175	if (ret < 0)
2176		goto out;
2177
2178	if (type == TRACE_PIDS)
2179		rcu_assign_pointer(tr->filtered_pids, pid_list);
2180	else
2181		rcu_assign_pointer(tr->filtered_no_pids, pid_list);
2182
2183	list_for_each_entry(file, &tr->events, list) {
2184		set_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_PID_FILTER_BIT, &file->flags);
2185	}
2186
2187	if (filtered_pids) {
2188		tracepoint_synchronize_unregister();
2189		trace_pid_list_free(filtered_pids);
2190	} else if (pid_list && !other_pids) {
2191		register_pid_events(tr);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2192	}
2193
2194	/*
2195	 * Ignoring of pids is done at task switch. But we have to
2196	 * check for those tasks that are currently running.
2197	 * Always do this in case a pid was appended or removed.
2198	 */
2199	on_each_cpu(ignore_task_cpu, tr, 1);
2200
2201 out:
2202	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
2203
2204	if (ret > 0)
2205		*ppos += ret;
2206
2207	return ret;
2208}
2209
2210static ssize_t
2211ftrace_event_pid_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
2212		       size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
2213{
2214	return event_pid_write(filp, ubuf, cnt, ppos, TRACE_PIDS);
2215}
2216
2217static ssize_t
2218ftrace_event_npid_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
2219			size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
2220{
2221	return event_pid_write(filp, ubuf, cnt, ppos, TRACE_NO_PIDS);
2222}
2223
2224static int ftrace_event_avail_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file);
2225static int ftrace_event_set_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file);
2226static int ftrace_event_set_pid_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file);
2227static int ftrace_event_set_npid_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file);
2228static int ftrace_event_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file);
2229
2230static const struct seq_operations show_event_seq_ops = {
2231	.start = t_start,
2232	.next = t_next,
2233	.show = t_show,
2234	.stop = t_stop,
2235};
2236
2237static const struct seq_operations show_set_event_seq_ops = {
2238	.start = s_start,
2239	.next = s_next,
2240	.show = t_show,
2241	.stop = t_stop,
2242};
2243
2244static const struct seq_operations show_set_pid_seq_ops = {
2245	.start = p_start,
2246	.next = p_next,
2247	.show = trace_pid_show,
2248	.stop = p_stop,
2249};
2250
2251static const struct seq_operations show_set_no_pid_seq_ops = {
2252	.start = np_start,
2253	.next = np_next,
2254	.show = trace_pid_show,
2255	.stop = p_stop,
2256};
2257
2258static const struct file_operations ftrace_avail_fops = {
2259	.open = ftrace_event_avail_open,
2260	.read = seq_read,
2261	.llseek = seq_lseek,
2262	.release = seq_release,
2263};
2264
2265static const struct file_operations ftrace_set_event_fops = {
2266	.open = ftrace_event_set_open,
2267	.read = seq_read,
2268	.write = ftrace_event_write,
2269	.llseek = seq_lseek,
2270	.release = ftrace_event_release,
2271};
2272
2273static const struct file_operations ftrace_set_event_pid_fops = {
2274	.open = ftrace_event_set_pid_open,
2275	.read = seq_read,
2276	.write = ftrace_event_pid_write,
2277	.llseek = seq_lseek,
2278	.release = ftrace_event_release,
2279};
2280
2281static const struct file_operations ftrace_set_event_notrace_pid_fops = {
2282	.open = ftrace_event_set_npid_open,
2283	.read = seq_read,
2284	.write = ftrace_event_npid_write,
2285	.llseek = seq_lseek,
2286	.release = ftrace_event_release,
2287};
2288
2289static const struct file_operations ftrace_enable_fops = {
2290	.open = tracing_open_file_tr,
2291	.read = event_enable_read,
2292	.write = event_enable_write,
2293	.release = tracing_release_file_tr,
2294	.llseek = default_llseek,
2295};
2296
2297static const struct file_operations ftrace_event_format_fops = {
2298	.open = trace_format_open,
2299	.read = seq_read,
2300	.llseek = seq_lseek,
2301	.release = seq_release,
2302};
2303
2304#ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
2305static const struct file_operations ftrace_event_id_fops = {
2306	.read = event_id_read,
2307	.llseek = default_llseek,
2308};
2309#endif
2310
2311static const struct file_operations ftrace_event_filter_fops = {
2312	.open = tracing_open_file_tr,
2313	.read = event_filter_read,
2314	.write = event_filter_write,
2315	.release = tracing_release_file_tr,
2316	.llseek = default_llseek,
2317};
2318
2319static const struct file_operations ftrace_subsystem_filter_fops = {
2320	.open = subsystem_open,
2321	.read = subsystem_filter_read,
2322	.write = subsystem_filter_write,
2323	.llseek = default_llseek,
2324	.release = subsystem_release,
2325};
2326
2327static const struct file_operations ftrace_system_enable_fops = {
2328	.open = subsystem_open,
2329	.read = system_enable_read,
2330	.write = system_enable_write,
2331	.llseek = default_llseek,
2332	.release = subsystem_release,
2333};
2334
2335static const struct file_operations ftrace_tr_enable_fops = {
2336	.open = system_tr_open,
2337	.read = system_enable_read,
2338	.write = system_enable_write,
2339	.llseek = default_llseek,
2340	.release = subsystem_release,
2341};
2342
2343static const struct file_operations ftrace_show_header_page_fops = {
2344	.open = tracing_open_generic_tr,
2345	.read = show_header_page_file,
2346	.llseek = default_llseek,
2347	.release = tracing_release_generic_tr,
2348};
2349
2350static const struct file_operations ftrace_show_header_event_fops = {
2351	.open = tracing_open_generic_tr,
2352	.read = show_header_event_file,
2353	.llseek = default_llseek,
2354	.release = tracing_release_generic_tr,
2355};
2356
2357static int
2358ftrace_event_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file,
2359		  const struct seq_operations *seq_ops)
2360{
2361	struct seq_file *m;
2362	int ret;
2363
2364	ret = security_locked_down(LOCKDOWN_TRACEFS);
2365	if (ret)
2366		return ret;
2367
2368	ret = seq_open(file, seq_ops);
2369	if (ret < 0)
2370		return ret;
2371	m = file->private_data;
2372	/* copy tr over to seq ops */
2373	m->private = inode->i_private;
2374
2375	return ret;
2376}
2377
2378static int ftrace_event_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2379{
2380	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
2381
2382	trace_array_put(tr);
2383
2384	return seq_release(inode, file);
2385}
2386
2387static int
2388ftrace_event_avail_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2389{
2390	const struct seq_operations *seq_ops = &show_event_seq_ops;
2391
2392	/* Checks for tracefs lockdown */
2393	return ftrace_event_open(inode, file, seq_ops);
2394}
2395
2396static int
2397ftrace_event_set_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2398{
2399	const struct seq_operations *seq_ops = &show_set_event_seq_ops;
2400	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
2401	int ret;
2402
2403	ret = tracing_check_open_get_tr(tr);
2404	if (ret)
2405		return ret;
2406
2407	if ((file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) &&
2408	    (file->f_flags & O_TRUNC))
2409		ftrace_clear_events(tr);
2410
2411	ret = ftrace_event_open(inode, file, seq_ops);
2412	if (ret < 0)
2413		trace_array_put(tr);
2414	return ret;
2415}
2416
2417static int
2418ftrace_event_set_pid_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2419{
2420	const struct seq_operations *seq_ops = &show_set_pid_seq_ops;
2421	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
2422	int ret;
2423
2424	ret = tracing_check_open_get_tr(tr);
2425	if (ret)
2426		return ret;
2427
2428	if ((file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) &&
2429	    (file->f_flags & O_TRUNC))
2430		ftrace_clear_event_pids(tr, TRACE_PIDS);
2431
2432	ret = ftrace_event_open(inode, file, seq_ops);
2433	if (ret < 0)
2434		trace_array_put(tr);
2435	return ret;
2436}
2437
2438static int
2439ftrace_event_set_npid_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2440{
2441	const struct seq_operations *seq_ops = &show_set_no_pid_seq_ops;
2442	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
2443	int ret;
2444
2445	ret = tracing_check_open_get_tr(tr);
2446	if (ret)
2447		return ret;
2448
2449	if ((file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) &&
2450	    (file->f_flags & O_TRUNC))
2451		ftrace_clear_event_pids(tr, TRACE_NO_PIDS);
2452
2453	ret = ftrace_event_open(inode, file, seq_ops);
2454	if (ret < 0)
2455		trace_array_put(tr);
2456	return ret;
2457}
2458
2459static struct event_subsystem *
2460create_new_subsystem(const char *name)
2461{
2462	struct event_subsystem *system;
2463
2464	/* need to create new entry */
2465	system = kmalloc(sizeof(*system), GFP_KERNEL);
2466	if (!system)
2467		return NULL;
2468
2469	system->ref_count = 1;
2470
2471	/* Only allocate if dynamic (kprobes and modules) */
2472	system->name = kstrdup_const(name, GFP_KERNEL);
2473	if (!system->name)
2474		goto out_free;
2475
 
 
2476	system->filter = kzalloc(sizeof(struct event_filter), GFP_KERNEL);
2477	if (!system->filter)
2478		goto out_free;
2479
2480	list_add(&system->list, &event_subsystems);
2481
2482	return system;
2483
2484 out_free:
2485	kfree_const(system->name);
2486	kfree(system);
2487	return NULL;
2488}
2489
2490static int system_callback(const char *name, umode_t *mode, void **data,
2491		    const struct file_operations **fops)
2492{
2493	if (strcmp(name, "filter") == 0)
2494		*fops = &ftrace_subsystem_filter_fops;
2495
2496	else if (strcmp(name, "enable") == 0)
2497		*fops = &ftrace_system_enable_fops;
2498
2499	else
2500		return 0;
2501
2502	*mode = TRACE_MODE_WRITE;
2503	return 1;
2504}
2505
2506static struct eventfs_inode *
2507event_subsystem_dir(struct trace_array *tr, const char *name,
2508		    struct trace_event_file *file, struct eventfs_inode *parent)
2509{
2510	struct event_subsystem *system, *iter;
2511	struct trace_subsystem_dir *dir;
2512	struct eventfs_inode *ei;
2513	int nr_entries;
2514	static struct eventfs_entry system_entries[] = {
2515		{
2516			.name		= "filter",
2517			.callback	= system_callback,
2518		},
2519		{
2520			.name		= "enable",
2521			.callback	= system_callback,
2522		}
2523	};
2524
2525	/* First see if we did not already create this dir */
2526	list_for_each_entry(dir, &tr->systems, list) {
2527		system = dir->subsystem;
2528		if (strcmp(system->name, name) == 0) {
2529			dir->nr_events++;
2530			file->system = dir;
2531			return dir->ei;
2532		}
2533	}
2534
2535	/* Now see if the system itself exists. */
2536	system = NULL;
2537	list_for_each_entry(iter, &event_subsystems, list) {
2538		if (strcmp(iter->name, name) == 0) {
2539			system = iter;
2540			break;
2541		}
2542	}
 
 
 
2543
2544	dir = kmalloc(sizeof(*dir), GFP_KERNEL);
2545	if (!dir)
2546		goto out_fail;
2547
2548	if (!system) {
2549		system = create_new_subsystem(name);
2550		if (!system)
2551			goto out_free;
2552	} else
2553		__get_system(system);
2554
2555	/* ftrace only has directories no files */
2556	if (strcmp(name, "ftrace") == 0)
2557		nr_entries = 0;
2558	else
2559		nr_entries = ARRAY_SIZE(system_entries);
2560
2561	ei = eventfs_create_dir(name, parent, system_entries, nr_entries, dir);
2562	if (IS_ERR(ei)) {
2563		pr_warn("Failed to create system directory %s\n", name);
2564		__put_system(system);
2565		goto out_free;
2566	}
2567
2568	dir->ei = ei;
2569	dir->tr = tr;
2570	dir->ref_count = 1;
2571	dir->nr_events = 1;
2572	dir->subsystem = system;
2573	file->system = dir;
2574
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2575	list_add(&dir->list, &tr->systems);
2576
2577	return dir->ei;
2578
2579 out_free:
2580	kfree(dir);
2581 out_fail:
2582	/* Only print this message if failed on memory allocation */
2583	if (!dir || !system)
2584		pr_warn("No memory to create event subsystem %s\n", name);
2585	return NULL;
2586}
2587
2588static int
2589event_define_fields(struct trace_event_call *call)
2590{
 
 
2591	struct list_head *head;
2592	int ret = 0;
 
 
2593
2594	/*
2595	 * Other events may have the same class. Only update
2596	 * the fields if they are not already defined.
2597	 */
2598	head = trace_get_fields(call);
2599	if (list_empty(head)) {
2600		struct trace_event_fields *field = call->class->fields_array;
2601		unsigned int offset = sizeof(struct trace_entry);
2602
2603		for (; field->type; field++) {
2604			if (field->type == TRACE_FUNCTION_TYPE) {
2605				field->define_fields(call);
2606				break;
2607			}
2608
2609			offset = ALIGN(offset, field->align);
2610			ret = trace_define_field_ext(call, field->type, field->name,
2611						 offset, field->size,
2612						 field->is_signed, field->filter_type,
2613						 field->len, field->needs_test);
2614			if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ret)) {
2615				pr_err("error code is %d\n", ret);
2616				break;
2617			}
2618
2619			offset += field->size;
2620		}
 
 
 
2621	}
2622
2623	return ret;
2624}
 
2625
2626static int event_callback(const char *name, umode_t *mode, void **data,
2627			  const struct file_operations **fops)
2628{
2629	struct trace_event_file *file = *data;
2630	struct trace_event_call *call = file->event_call;
 
2631
2632	if (strcmp(name, "format") == 0) {
2633		*mode = TRACE_MODE_READ;
2634		*fops = &ftrace_event_format_fops;
2635		return 1;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2636	}
2637
2638	/*
2639	 * Only event directories that can be enabled should have
2640	 * triggers or filters, with the exception of the "print"
2641	 * event that can have a "trigger" file.
2642	 */
2643	if (!(call->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_IGNORE_ENABLE)) {
2644		if (call->class->reg && strcmp(name, "enable") == 0) {
2645			*mode = TRACE_MODE_WRITE;
2646			*fops = &ftrace_enable_fops;
2647			return 1;
2648		}
2649
2650		if (strcmp(name, "filter") == 0) {
2651			*mode = TRACE_MODE_WRITE;
2652			*fops = &ftrace_event_filter_fops;
2653			return 1;
2654		}
2655	}
2656
2657	if (!(call->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_IGNORE_ENABLE) ||
2658	    strcmp(trace_event_name(call), "print") == 0) {
2659		if (strcmp(name, "trigger") == 0) {
2660			*mode = TRACE_MODE_WRITE;
2661			*fops = &event_trigger_fops;
2662			return 1;
2663		}
2664	}
2665
2666#ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
2667	if (call->event.type && call->class->reg &&
2668	    strcmp(name, "id") == 0) {
2669		*mode = TRACE_MODE_READ;
2670		*data = (void *)(long)call->event.type;
2671		*fops = &ftrace_event_id_fops;
2672		return 1;
2673	}
2674#endif
2675
2676#ifdef CONFIG_HIST_TRIGGERS
2677	if (strcmp(name, "hist") == 0) {
2678		*mode = TRACE_MODE_READ;
2679		*fops = &event_hist_fops;
2680		return 1;
2681	}
2682#endif
2683#ifdef CONFIG_HIST_TRIGGERS_DEBUG
2684	if (strcmp(name, "hist_debug") == 0) {
2685		*mode = TRACE_MODE_READ;
2686		*fops = &event_hist_debug_fops;
2687		return 1;
2688	}
2689#endif
2690#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_EVENT_INJECT
2691	if (call->event.type && call->class->reg &&
2692	    strcmp(name, "inject") == 0) {
2693		*mode = 0200;
2694		*fops = &event_inject_fops;
2695		return 1;
2696	}
2697#endif
2698	return 0;
2699}
2700
2701/* The file is incremented on creation and freeing the enable file decrements it */
2702static void event_release(const char *name, void *data)
2703{
2704	struct trace_event_file *file = data;
2705
2706	event_file_put(file);
2707}
2708
2709static int
2710event_create_dir(struct eventfs_inode *parent, struct trace_event_file *file)
2711{
2712	struct trace_event_call *call = file->event_call;
2713	struct trace_array *tr = file->tr;
2714	struct eventfs_inode *e_events;
2715	struct eventfs_inode *ei;
2716	const char *name;
2717	int nr_entries;
2718	int ret;
2719	static struct eventfs_entry event_entries[] = {
2720		{
2721			.name		= "enable",
2722			.callback	= event_callback,
2723			.release	= event_release,
2724		},
2725		{
2726			.name		= "filter",
2727			.callback	= event_callback,
2728		},
2729		{
2730			.name		= "trigger",
2731			.callback	= event_callback,
2732		},
2733		{
2734			.name		= "format",
2735			.callback	= event_callback,
2736		},
2737#ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
2738		{
2739			.name		= "id",
2740			.callback	= event_callback,
2741		},
2742#endif
2743#ifdef CONFIG_HIST_TRIGGERS
2744		{
2745			.name		= "hist",
2746			.callback	= event_callback,
2747		},
2748#endif
2749#ifdef CONFIG_HIST_TRIGGERS_DEBUG
2750		{
2751			.name		= "hist_debug",
2752			.callback	= event_callback,
2753		},
2754#endif
2755#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_EVENT_INJECT
2756		{
2757			.name		= "inject",
2758			.callback	= event_callback,
2759		},
2760#endif
2761	};
2762
2763	/*
2764	 * If the trace point header did not define TRACE_SYSTEM
2765	 * then the system would be called "TRACE_SYSTEM". This should
2766	 * never happen.
2767	 */
2768	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(strcmp(call->class->system, TRACE_SYSTEM) == 0))
2769		return -ENODEV;
2770
2771	e_events = event_subsystem_dir(tr, call->class->system, file, parent);
2772	if (!e_events)
2773		return -ENOMEM;
2774
2775	nr_entries = ARRAY_SIZE(event_entries);
2776
2777	name = trace_event_name(call);
2778	ei = eventfs_create_dir(name, e_events, event_entries, nr_entries, file);
2779	if (IS_ERR(ei)) {
2780		pr_warn("Could not create tracefs '%s' directory\n", name);
2781		return -1;
2782	}
2783
2784	file->ei = ei;
2785
2786	ret = event_define_fields(call);
2787	if (ret < 0) {
2788		pr_warn("Could not initialize trace point events/%s\n", name);
2789		return ret;
2790	}
2791
2792	/* Gets decremented on freeing of the "enable" file */
2793	event_file_get(file);
2794
2795	return 0;
2796}
2797
2798static void remove_event_from_tracers(struct trace_event_call *call)
2799{
2800	struct trace_event_file *file;
2801	struct trace_array *tr;
2802
2803	do_for_each_event_file_safe(tr, file) {
2804		if (file->event_call != call)
2805			continue;
2806
2807		remove_event_file_dir(file);
2808		/*
2809		 * The do_for_each_event_file_safe() is
2810		 * a double loop. After finding the call for this
2811		 * trace_array, we use break to jump to the next
2812		 * trace_array.
2813		 */
2814		break;
2815	} while_for_each_event_file();
2816}
2817
2818static void event_remove(struct trace_event_call *call)
2819{
2820	struct trace_array *tr;
2821	struct trace_event_file *file;
2822
2823	do_for_each_event_file(tr, file) {
2824		if (file->event_call != call)
2825			continue;
2826
2827		if (file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_WAS_ENABLED)
2828			tr->clear_trace = true;
2829
2830		ftrace_event_enable_disable(file, 0);
2831		/*
2832		 * The do_for_each_event_file() is
2833		 * a double loop. After finding the call for this
2834		 * trace_array, we use break to jump to the next
2835		 * trace_array.
2836		 */
2837		break;
2838	} while_for_each_event_file();
2839
2840	if (call->event.funcs)
2841		__unregister_trace_event(&call->event);
2842	remove_event_from_tracers(call);
2843	list_del(&call->list);
2844}
2845
2846static int event_init(struct trace_event_call *call)
2847{
2848	int ret = 0;
2849	const char *name;
2850
2851	name = trace_event_name(call);
2852	if (WARN_ON(!name))
2853		return -EINVAL;
2854
2855	if (call->class->raw_init) {
2856		ret = call->class->raw_init(call);
2857		if (ret < 0 && ret != -ENOSYS)
2858			pr_warn("Could not initialize trace events/%s\n", name);
2859	}
2860
2861	return ret;
2862}
2863
2864static int
2865__register_event(struct trace_event_call *call, struct module *mod)
2866{
2867	int ret;
2868
2869	ret = event_init(call);
2870	if (ret < 0)
2871		return ret;
2872
2873	list_add(&call->list, &ftrace_events);
2874	if (call->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_DYNAMIC)
2875		atomic_set(&call->refcnt, 0);
2876	else
2877		call->module = mod;
2878
2879	return 0;
2880}
2881
2882static char *eval_replace(char *ptr, struct trace_eval_map *map, int len)
2883{
2884	int rlen;
2885	int elen;
2886
2887	/* Find the length of the eval value as a string */
2888	elen = snprintf(ptr, 0, "%ld", map->eval_value);
2889	/* Make sure there's enough room to replace the string with the value */
2890	if (len < elen)
2891		return NULL;
2892
2893	snprintf(ptr, elen + 1, "%ld", map->eval_value);
2894
2895	/* Get the rest of the string of ptr */
2896	rlen = strlen(ptr + len);
2897	memmove(ptr + elen, ptr + len, rlen);
2898	/* Make sure we end the new string */
2899	ptr[elen + rlen] = 0;
2900
2901	return ptr + elen;
2902}
2903
2904static void update_event_printk(struct trace_event_call *call,
2905				struct trace_eval_map *map)
2906{
2907	char *ptr;
2908	int quote = 0;
2909	int len = strlen(map->eval_string);
2910
2911	for (ptr = call->print_fmt; *ptr; ptr++) {
2912		if (*ptr == '\\') {
2913			ptr++;
2914			/* paranoid */
2915			if (!*ptr)
2916				break;
2917			continue;
2918		}
2919		if (*ptr == '"') {
2920			quote ^= 1;
2921			continue;
2922		}
2923		if (quote)
2924			continue;
2925		if (isdigit(*ptr)) {
2926			/* skip numbers */
2927			do {
2928				ptr++;
2929				/* Check for alpha chars like ULL */
2930			} while (isalnum(*ptr));
2931			if (!*ptr)
2932				break;
2933			/*
2934			 * A number must have some kind of delimiter after
2935			 * it, and we can ignore that too.
2936			 */
2937			continue;
2938		}
2939		if (isalpha(*ptr) || *ptr == '_') {
2940			if (strncmp(map->eval_string, ptr, len) == 0 &&
2941			    !isalnum(ptr[len]) && ptr[len] != '_') {
2942				ptr = eval_replace(ptr, map, len);
2943				/* enum/sizeof string smaller than value */
2944				if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!ptr))
2945					return;
2946				/*
2947				 * No need to decrement here, as eval_replace()
2948				 * returns the pointer to the character passed
2949				 * the eval, and two evals can not be placed
2950				 * back to back without something in between.
2951				 * We can skip that something in between.
2952				 */
2953				continue;
2954			}
2955		skip_more:
2956			do {
2957				ptr++;
2958			} while (isalnum(*ptr) || *ptr == '_');
2959			if (!*ptr)
2960				break;
2961			/*
2962			 * If what comes after this variable is a '.' or
2963			 * '->' then we can continue to ignore that string.
2964			 */
2965			if (*ptr == '.' || (ptr[0] == '-' && ptr[1] == '>')) {
2966				ptr += *ptr == '.' ? 1 : 2;
2967				if (!*ptr)
2968					break;
2969				goto skip_more;
2970			}
2971			/*
2972			 * Once again, we can skip the delimiter that came
2973			 * after the string.
2974			 */
2975			continue;
2976		}
2977	}
2978}
2979
2980static void add_str_to_module(struct module *module, char *str)
2981{
2982	struct module_string *modstr;
2983
2984	modstr = kmalloc(sizeof(*modstr), GFP_KERNEL);
2985
2986	/*
2987	 * If we failed to allocate memory here, then we'll just
2988	 * let the str memory leak when the module is removed.
2989	 * If this fails to allocate, there's worse problems than
2990	 * a leaked string on module removal.
2991	 */
2992	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!modstr))
2993		return;
2994
2995	modstr->module = module;
2996	modstr->str = str;
2997
2998	list_add(&modstr->next, &module_strings);
2999}
3000
3001static void update_event_fields(struct trace_event_call *call,
3002				struct trace_eval_map *map)
3003{
3004	struct ftrace_event_field *field;
3005	struct list_head *head;
3006	char *ptr;
3007	char *str;
3008	int len = strlen(map->eval_string);
3009
3010	/* Dynamic events should never have field maps */
3011	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(call->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_DYNAMIC))
3012		return;
3013
3014	head = trace_get_fields(call);
3015	list_for_each_entry(field, head, link) {
3016		ptr = strchr(field->type, '[');
3017		if (!ptr)
3018			continue;
3019		ptr++;
3020
3021		if (!isalpha(*ptr) && *ptr != '_')
3022			continue;
3023
3024		if (strncmp(map->eval_string, ptr, len) != 0)
3025			continue;
3026
3027		str = kstrdup(field->type, GFP_KERNEL);
3028		if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!str))
3029			return;
3030		ptr = str + (ptr - field->type);
3031		ptr = eval_replace(ptr, map, len);
3032		/* enum/sizeof string smaller than value */
3033		if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!ptr)) {
3034			kfree(str);
3035			continue;
3036		}
3037
3038		/*
3039		 * If the event is part of a module, then we need to free the string
3040		 * when the module is removed. Otherwise, it will stay allocated
3041		 * until a reboot.
3042		 */
3043		if (call->module)
3044			add_str_to_module(call->module, str);
3045
3046		field->type = str;
3047	}
3048}
3049
3050void trace_event_eval_update(struct trace_eval_map **map, int len)
3051{
3052	struct trace_event_call *call, *p;
3053	const char *last_system = NULL;
3054	bool first = false;
3055	int last_i;
3056	int i;
3057
3058	down_write(&trace_event_sem);
3059	list_for_each_entry_safe(call, p, &ftrace_events, list) {
3060		/* events are usually grouped together with systems */
3061		if (!last_system || call->class->system != last_system) {
3062			first = true;
3063			last_i = 0;
3064			last_system = call->class->system;
3065		}
3066
3067		/*
3068		 * Since calls are grouped by systems, the likelihood that the
3069		 * next call in the iteration belongs to the same system as the
3070		 * previous call is high. As an optimization, we skip searching
3071		 * for a map[] that matches the call's system if the last call
3072		 * was from the same system. That's what last_i is for. If the
3073		 * call has the same system as the previous call, then last_i
3074		 * will be the index of the first map[] that has a matching
3075		 * system.
3076		 */
3077		for (i = last_i; i < len; i++) {
3078			if (call->class->system == map[i]->system) {
3079				/* Save the first system if need be */
3080				if (first) {
3081					last_i = i;
3082					first = false;
3083				}
3084				update_event_printk(call, map[i]);
3085				update_event_fields(call, map[i]);
3086			}
3087		}
3088		cond_resched();
3089	}
3090	up_write(&trace_event_sem);
3091}
3092
3093static bool event_in_systems(struct trace_event_call *call,
3094			     const char *systems)
3095{
3096	const char *system;
3097	const char *p;
3098
3099	if (!systems)
3100		return true;
3101
3102	system = call->class->system;
3103	p = strstr(systems, system);
3104	if (!p)
3105		return false;
3106
3107	if (p != systems && !isspace(*(p - 1)) && *(p - 1) != ',')
3108		return false;
3109
3110	p += strlen(system);
3111	return !*p || isspace(*p) || *p == ',';
3112}
3113
3114static struct trace_event_file *
3115trace_create_new_event(struct trace_event_call *call,
3116		       struct trace_array *tr)
3117{
3118	struct trace_pid_list *no_pid_list;
3119	struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
3120	struct trace_event_file *file;
3121	unsigned int first;
3122
3123	if (!event_in_systems(call, tr->system_names))
3124		return NULL;
3125
3126	file = kmem_cache_alloc(file_cachep, GFP_TRACE);
3127	if (!file)
3128		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
3129
3130	pid_list = rcu_dereference_protected(tr->filtered_pids,
3131					     lockdep_is_held(&event_mutex));
3132	no_pid_list = rcu_dereference_protected(tr->filtered_no_pids,
3133					     lockdep_is_held(&event_mutex));
3134
3135	if (!trace_pid_list_first(pid_list, &first) ||
3136	    !trace_pid_list_first(no_pid_list, &first))
3137		file->flags |= EVENT_FILE_FL_PID_FILTER;
3138
3139	file->event_call = call;
3140	file->tr = tr;
3141	atomic_set(&file->sm_ref, 0);
3142	atomic_set(&file->tm_ref, 0);
3143	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&file->triggers);
3144	list_add(&file->list, &tr->events);
3145	refcount_set(&file->ref, 1);
3146
3147	return file;
3148}
3149
3150#define MAX_BOOT_TRIGGERS 32
3151
3152static struct boot_triggers {
3153	const char		*event;
3154	char			*trigger;
3155} bootup_triggers[MAX_BOOT_TRIGGERS];
3156
3157static char bootup_trigger_buf[COMMAND_LINE_SIZE];
3158static int nr_boot_triggers;
3159
3160static __init int setup_trace_triggers(char *str)
3161{
3162	char *trigger;
3163	char *buf;
3164	int i;
3165
3166	strscpy(bootup_trigger_buf, str, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE);
3167	trace_set_ring_buffer_expanded(NULL);
3168	disable_tracing_selftest("running event triggers");
3169
3170	buf = bootup_trigger_buf;
3171	for (i = 0; i < MAX_BOOT_TRIGGERS; i++) {
3172		trigger = strsep(&buf, ",");
3173		if (!trigger)
3174			break;
3175		bootup_triggers[i].event = strsep(&trigger, ".");
3176		bootup_triggers[i].trigger = trigger;
3177		if (!bootup_triggers[i].trigger)
3178			break;
3179	}
3180
3181	nr_boot_triggers = i;
3182	return 1;
3183}
3184__setup("trace_trigger=", setup_trace_triggers);
3185
3186/* Add an event to a trace directory */
3187static int
3188__trace_add_new_event(struct trace_event_call *call, struct trace_array *tr)
3189{
3190	struct trace_event_file *file;
3191
3192	file = trace_create_new_event(call, tr);
3193	/*
3194	 * trace_create_new_event() returns ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM) if failed
3195	 * allocation, or NULL if the event is not part of the tr->system_names.
3196	 * When the event is not part of the tr->system_names, return zero, not
3197	 * an error.
3198	 */
3199	if (!file)
3200		return 0;
3201
3202	if (IS_ERR(file))
3203		return PTR_ERR(file);
3204
3205	if (eventdir_initialized)
3206		return event_create_dir(tr->event_dir, file);
3207	else
3208		return event_define_fields(call);
3209}
3210
3211static void trace_early_triggers(struct trace_event_file *file, const char *name)
3212{
3213	int ret;
3214	int i;
3215
3216	for (i = 0; i < nr_boot_triggers; i++) {
3217		if (strcmp(name, bootup_triggers[i].event))
3218			continue;
3219		mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
3220		ret = trigger_process_regex(file, bootup_triggers[i].trigger);
3221		mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
3222		if (ret)
3223			pr_err("Failed to register trigger '%s' on event %s\n",
3224			       bootup_triggers[i].trigger,
3225			       bootup_triggers[i].event);
3226	}
3227}
3228
3229/*
3230 * Just create a descriptor for early init. A descriptor is required
3231 * for enabling events at boot. We want to enable events before
3232 * the filesystem is initialized.
3233 */
3234static int
3235__trace_early_add_new_event(struct trace_event_call *call,
3236			    struct trace_array *tr)
3237{
3238	struct trace_event_file *file;
3239	int ret;
3240
3241	file = trace_create_new_event(call, tr);
3242	/*
3243	 * trace_create_new_event() returns ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM) if failed
3244	 * allocation, or NULL if the event is not part of the tr->system_names.
3245	 * When the event is not part of the tr->system_names, return zero, not
3246	 * an error.
3247	 */
3248	if (!file)
3249		return 0;
3250
3251	if (IS_ERR(file))
3252		return PTR_ERR(file);
3253
3254	ret = event_define_fields(call);
3255	if (ret)
3256		return ret;
3257
3258	trace_early_triggers(file, trace_event_name(call));
3259
3260	return 0;
3261}
3262
3263struct ftrace_module_file_ops;
3264static void __add_event_to_tracers(struct trace_event_call *call);
3265
3266/* Add an additional event_call dynamically */
3267int trace_add_event_call(struct trace_event_call *call)
3268{
3269	int ret;
3270	lockdep_assert_held(&event_mutex);
3271
3272	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
3273
3274	ret = __register_event(call, NULL);
3275	if (ret >= 0)
3276		__add_event_to_tracers(call);
3277
3278	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
3279	return ret;
3280}
3281EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_add_event_call);
3282
3283/*
3284 * Must be called under locking of trace_types_lock, event_mutex and
3285 * trace_event_sem.
3286 */
3287static void __trace_remove_event_call(struct trace_event_call *call)
3288{
3289	event_remove(call);
3290	trace_destroy_fields(call);
 
 
3291}
3292
3293static int probe_remove_event_call(struct trace_event_call *call)
3294{
3295	struct trace_array *tr;
3296	struct trace_event_file *file;
3297
3298#ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
3299	if (call->perf_refcount)
3300		return -EBUSY;
3301#endif
3302	do_for_each_event_file(tr, file) {
3303		if (file->event_call != call)
3304			continue;
3305		/*
3306		 * We can't rely on ftrace_event_enable_disable(enable => 0)
3307		 * we are going to do, EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_MODE can suppress
3308		 * TRACE_REG_UNREGISTER.
3309		 */
3310		if (file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_ENABLED)
3311			goto busy;
3312
3313		if (file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_WAS_ENABLED)
3314			tr->clear_trace = true;
3315		/*
3316		 * The do_for_each_event_file_safe() is
3317		 * a double loop. After finding the call for this
3318		 * trace_array, we use break to jump to the next
3319		 * trace_array.
3320		 */
3321		break;
3322	} while_for_each_event_file();
3323
3324	__trace_remove_event_call(call);
3325
3326	return 0;
3327 busy:
3328	/* No need to clear the trace now */
3329	list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list) {
3330		tr->clear_trace = false;
3331	}
3332	return -EBUSY;
3333}
3334
3335/* Remove an event_call */
3336int trace_remove_event_call(struct trace_event_call *call)
3337{
3338	int ret;
3339
3340	lockdep_assert_held(&event_mutex);
3341
3342	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
3343	down_write(&trace_event_sem);
3344	ret = probe_remove_event_call(call);
3345	up_write(&trace_event_sem);
3346	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
3347
3348	return ret;
3349}
3350EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_remove_event_call);
3351
3352#define for_each_event(event, start, end)			\
3353	for (event = start;					\
3354	     (unsigned long)event < (unsigned long)end;		\
3355	     event++)
3356
3357#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
3358
3359static void trace_module_add_events(struct module *mod)
3360{
3361	struct trace_event_call **call, **start, **end;
3362
3363	if (!mod->num_trace_events)
3364		return;
3365
3366	/* Don't add infrastructure for mods without tracepoints */
3367	if (trace_module_has_bad_taint(mod)) {
3368		pr_err("%s: module has bad taint, not creating trace events\n",
3369		       mod->name);
3370		return;
3371	}
3372
3373	start = mod->trace_events;
3374	end = mod->trace_events + mod->num_trace_events;
3375
3376	for_each_event(call, start, end) {
3377		__register_event(*call, mod);
3378		__add_event_to_tracers(*call);
3379	}
3380}
3381
3382static void trace_module_remove_events(struct module *mod)
3383{
3384	struct trace_event_call *call, *p;
3385	struct module_string *modstr, *m;
3386
3387	down_write(&trace_event_sem);
3388	list_for_each_entry_safe(call, p, &ftrace_events, list) {
3389		if ((call->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_DYNAMIC) || !call->module)
3390			continue;
3391		if (call->module == mod)
3392			__trace_remove_event_call(call);
3393	}
3394	/* Check for any strings allocade for this module */
3395	list_for_each_entry_safe(modstr, m, &module_strings, next) {
3396		if (modstr->module != mod)
3397			continue;
3398		list_del(&modstr->next);
3399		kfree(modstr->str);
3400		kfree(modstr);
3401	}
3402	up_write(&trace_event_sem);
3403
3404	/*
3405	 * It is safest to reset the ring buffer if the module being unloaded
3406	 * registered any events that were used. The only worry is if
3407	 * a new module gets loaded, and takes on the same id as the events
3408	 * of this module. When printing out the buffer, traced events left
3409	 * over from this module may be passed to the new module events and
3410	 * unexpected results may occur.
3411	 */
3412	tracing_reset_all_online_cpus_unlocked();
3413}
3414
3415static int trace_module_notify(struct notifier_block *self,
3416			       unsigned long val, void *data)
3417{
3418	struct module *mod = data;
3419
3420	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
3421	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
3422	switch (val) {
3423	case MODULE_STATE_COMING:
3424		trace_module_add_events(mod);
3425		break;
3426	case MODULE_STATE_GOING:
3427		trace_module_remove_events(mod);
3428		break;
3429	}
3430	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
3431	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
3432
3433	return NOTIFY_OK;
3434}
3435
3436static struct notifier_block trace_module_nb = {
3437	.notifier_call = trace_module_notify,
3438	.priority = 1, /* higher than trace.c module notify */
3439};
3440#endif /* CONFIG_MODULES */
3441
3442/* Create a new event directory structure for a trace directory. */
3443static void
3444__trace_add_event_dirs(struct trace_array *tr)
3445{
3446	struct trace_event_call *call;
3447	int ret;
3448
3449	list_for_each_entry(call, &ftrace_events, list) {
3450		ret = __trace_add_new_event(call, tr);
3451		if (ret < 0)
3452			pr_warn("Could not create directory for event %s\n",
3453				trace_event_name(call));
3454	}
3455}
3456
3457/* Returns any file that matches the system and event */
3458struct trace_event_file *
3459__find_event_file(struct trace_array *tr, const char *system, const char *event)
3460{
3461	struct trace_event_file *file;
3462	struct trace_event_call *call;
3463	const char *name;
3464
3465	list_for_each_entry(file, &tr->events, list) {
3466
3467		call = file->event_call;
3468		name = trace_event_name(call);
3469
3470		if (!name || !call->class)
3471			continue;
3472
3473		if (strcmp(event, name) == 0 &&
3474		    strcmp(system, call->class->system) == 0)
3475			return file;
3476	}
3477	return NULL;
3478}
3479
3480/* Returns valid trace event files that match system and event */
3481struct trace_event_file *
3482find_event_file(struct trace_array *tr, const char *system, const char *event)
3483{
3484	struct trace_event_file *file;
3485
3486	file = __find_event_file(tr, system, event);
3487	if (!file || !file->event_call->class->reg ||
3488	    file->event_call->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_IGNORE_ENABLE)
3489		return NULL;
3490
3491	return file;
3492}
3493
3494/**
3495 * trace_get_event_file - Find and return a trace event file
3496 * @instance: The name of the trace instance containing the event
3497 * @system: The name of the system containing the event
3498 * @event: The name of the event
3499 *
3500 * Return a trace event file given the trace instance name, trace
3501 * system, and trace event name.  If the instance name is NULL, it
3502 * refers to the top-level trace array.
3503 *
3504 * This function will look it up and return it if found, after calling
3505 * trace_array_get() to prevent the instance from going away, and
3506 * increment the event's module refcount to prevent it from being
3507 * removed.
3508 *
3509 * To release the file, call trace_put_event_file(), which will call
3510 * trace_array_put() and decrement the event's module refcount.
3511 *
3512 * Return: The trace event on success, ERR_PTR otherwise.
3513 */
3514struct trace_event_file *trace_get_event_file(const char *instance,
3515					      const char *system,
3516					      const char *event)
3517{
3518	struct trace_array *tr = top_trace_array();
3519	struct trace_event_file *file = NULL;
3520	int ret = -EINVAL;
3521
3522	if (instance) {
3523		tr = trace_array_find_get(instance);
3524		if (!tr)
3525			return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
3526	} else {
3527		ret = trace_array_get(tr);
3528		if (ret)
3529			return ERR_PTR(ret);
3530	}
3531
3532	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
3533
3534	file = find_event_file(tr, system, event);
3535	if (!file) {
3536		trace_array_put(tr);
3537		ret = -EINVAL;
3538		goto out;
3539	}
3540
3541	/* Don't let event modules unload while in use */
3542	ret = trace_event_try_get_ref(file->event_call);
3543	if (!ret) {
3544		trace_array_put(tr);
3545		ret = -EBUSY;
3546		goto out;
3547	}
3548
3549	ret = 0;
3550 out:
3551	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
3552
3553	if (ret)
3554		file = ERR_PTR(ret);
3555
3556	return file;
3557}
3558EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_get_event_file);
3559
3560/**
3561 * trace_put_event_file - Release a file from trace_get_event_file()
3562 * @file: The trace event file
3563 *
3564 * If a file was retrieved using trace_get_event_file(), this should
3565 * be called when it's no longer needed.  It will cancel the previous
3566 * trace_array_get() called by that function, and decrement the
3567 * event's module refcount.
3568 */
3569void trace_put_event_file(struct trace_event_file *file)
3570{
3571	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
3572	trace_event_put_ref(file->event_call);
3573	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
3574
3575	trace_array_put(file->tr);
3576}
3577EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_put_event_file);
3578
3579#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
3580
3581/* Avoid typos */
3582#define ENABLE_EVENT_STR	"enable_event"
3583#define DISABLE_EVENT_STR	"disable_event"
3584
3585struct event_probe_data {
3586	struct trace_event_file	*file;
3587	unsigned long			count;
3588	int				ref;
3589	bool				enable;
3590};
3591
3592static void update_event_probe(struct event_probe_data *data)
3593{
3594	if (data->enable)
3595		clear_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED_BIT, &data->file->flags);
3596	else
3597		set_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED_BIT, &data->file->flags);
3598}
3599
3600static void
3601event_enable_probe(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip,
3602		   struct trace_array *tr, struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops,
3603		   void *data)
3604{
3605	struct ftrace_func_mapper *mapper = data;
3606	struct event_probe_data *edata;
3607	void **pdata;
3608
3609	pdata = ftrace_func_mapper_find_ip(mapper, ip);
3610	if (!pdata || !*pdata)
3611		return;
3612
3613	edata = *pdata;
3614	update_event_probe(edata);
3615}
3616
3617static void
3618event_enable_count_probe(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip,
3619			 struct trace_array *tr, struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops,
3620			 void *data)
3621{
3622	struct ftrace_func_mapper *mapper = data;
3623	struct event_probe_data *edata;
3624	void **pdata;
3625
3626	pdata = ftrace_func_mapper_find_ip(mapper, ip);
3627	if (!pdata || !*pdata)
3628		return;
3629
3630	edata = *pdata;
3631
3632	if (!edata->count)
3633		return;
3634
3635	/* Skip if the event is in a state we want to switch to */
3636	if (edata->enable == !(edata->file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED))
3637		return;
3638
3639	if (edata->count != -1)
3640		(edata->count)--;
3641
3642	update_event_probe(edata);
3643}
3644
3645static int
3646event_enable_print(struct seq_file *m, unsigned long ip,
3647		   struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops, void *data)
3648{
3649	struct ftrace_func_mapper *mapper = data;
3650	struct event_probe_data *edata;
3651	void **pdata;
3652
3653	pdata = ftrace_func_mapper_find_ip(mapper, ip);
3654
3655	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!pdata || !*pdata))
3656		return 0;
3657
3658	edata = *pdata;
3659
3660	seq_printf(m, "%ps:", (void *)ip);
3661
3662	seq_printf(m, "%s:%s:%s",
3663		   edata->enable ? ENABLE_EVENT_STR : DISABLE_EVENT_STR,
3664		   edata->file->event_call->class->system,
3665		   trace_event_name(edata->file->event_call));
3666
3667	if (edata->count == -1)
3668		seq_puts(m, ":unlimited\n");
3669	else
3670		seq_printf(m, ":count=%ld\n", edata->count);
3671
3672	return 0;
3673}
3674
3675static int
3676event_enable_init(struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops, struct trace_array *tr,
3677		  unsigned long ip, void *init_data, void **data)
3678{
3679	struct ftrace_func_mapper *mapper = *data;
3680	struct event_probe_data *edata = init_data;
3681	int ret;
3682
3683	if (!mapper) {
3684		mapper = allocate_ftrace_func_mapper();
3685		if (!mapper)
3686			return -ENODEV;
3687		*data = mapper;
3688	}
3689
3690	ret = ftrace_func_mapper_add_ip(mapper, ip, edata);
3691	if (ret < 0)
3692		return ret;
3693
3694	edata->ref++;
3695
3696	return 0;
3697}
3698
3699static int free_probe_data(void *data)
3700{
3701	struct event_probe_data *edata = data;
3702
3703	edata->ref--;
3704	if (!edata->ref) {
3705		/* Remove the SOFT_MODE flag */
3706		__ftrace_event_enable_disable(edata->file, 0, 1);
3707		trace_event_put_ref(edata->file->event_call);
3708		kfree(edata);
3709	}
3710	return 0;
3711}
3712
3713static void
3714event_enable_free(struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops, struct trace_array *tr,
3715		  unsigned long ip, void *data)
3716{
3717	struct ftrace_func_mapper *mapper = data;
3718	struct event_probe_data *edata;
3719
3720	if (!ip) {
3721		if (!mapper)
3722			return;
3723		free_ftrace_func_mapper(mapper, free_probe_data);
3724		return;
3725	}
3726
3727	edata = ftrace_func_mapper_remove_ip(mapper, ip);
3728
3729	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!edata))
3730		return;
3731
3732	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(edata->ref <= 0))
3733		return;
3734
3735	free_probe_data(edata);
3736}
3737
3738static struct ftrace_probe_ops event_enable_probe_ops = {
3739	.func			= event_enable_probe,
3740	.print			= event_enable_print,
3741	.init			= event_enable_init,
3742	.free			= event_enable_free,
3743};
3744
3745static struct ftrace_probe_ops event_enable_count_probe_ops = {
3746	.func			= event_enable_count_probe,
3747	.print			= event_enable_print,
3748	.init			= event_enable_init,
3749	.free			= event_enable_free,
3750};
3751
3752static struct ftrace_probe_ops event_disable_probe_ops = {
3753	.func			= event_enable_probe,
3754	.print			= event_enable_print,
3755	.init			= event_enable_init,
3756	.free			= event_enable_free,
3757};
3758
3759static struct ftrace_probe_ops event_disable_count_probe_ops = {
3760	.func			= event_enable_count_probe,
3761	.print			= event_enable_print,
3762	.init			= event_enable_init,
3763	.free			= event_enable_free,
3764};
3765
3766static int
3767event_enable_func(struct trace_array *tr, struct ftrace_hash *hash,
3768		  char *glob, char *cmd, char *param, int enabled)
3769{
3770	struct trace_event_file *file;
3771	struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops;
3772	struct event_probe_data *data;
3773	const char *system;
3774	const char *event;
3775	char *number;
3776	bool enable;
3777	int ret;
3778
3779	if (!tr)
3780		return -ENODEV;
3781
3782	/* hash funcs only work with set_ftrace_filter */
3783	if (!enabled || !param)
3784		return -EINVAL;
3785
3786	system = strsep(&param, ":");
3787	if (!param)
3788		return -EINVAL;
3789
3790	event = strsep(&param, ":");
3791
3792	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
3793
3794	ret = -EINVAL;
3795	file = find_event_file(tr, system, event);
3796	if (!file)
3797		goto out;
3798
3799	enable = strcmp(cmd, ENABLE_EVENT_STR) == 0;
3800
3801	if (enable)
3802		ops = param ? &event_enable_count_probe_ops : &event_enable_probe_ops;
3803	else
3804		ops = param ? &event_disable_count_probe_ops : &event_disable_probe_ops;
3805
3806	if (glob[0] == '!') {
3807		ret = unregister_ftrace_function_probe_func(glob+1, tr, ops);
3808		goto out;
3809	}
3810
3811	ret = -ENOMEM;
3812
3813	data = kzalloc(sizeof(*data), GFP_KERNEL);
3814	if (!data)
3815		goto out;
3816
3817	data->enable = enable;
3818	data->count = -1;
3819	data->file = file;
3820
3821	if (!param)
3822		goto out_reg;
3823
3824	number = strsep(&param, ":");
3825
3826	ret = -EINVAL;
3827	if (!strlen(number))
3828		goto out_free;
3829
3830	/*
3831	 * We use the callback data field (which is a pointer)
3832	 * as our counter.
3833	 */
3834	ret = kstrtoul(number, 0, &data->count);
3835	if (ret)
3836		goto out_free;
3837
3838 out_reg:
3839	/* Don't let event modules unload while probe registered */
3840	ret = trace_event_try_get_ref(file->event_call);
3841	if (!ret) {
3842		ret = -EBUSY;
3843		goto out_free;
3844	}
3845
3846	ret = __ftrace_event_enable_disable(file, 1, 1);
3847	if (ret < 0)
3848		goto out_put;
3849
3850	ret = register_ftrace_function_probe(glob, tr, ops, data);
3851	/*
3852	 * The above returns on success the # of functions enabled,
3853	 * but if it didn't find any functions it returns zero.
3854	 * Consider no functions a failure too.
3855	 */
3856	if (!ret) {
3857		ret = -ENOENT;
3858		goto out_disable;
3859	} else if (ret < 0)
3860		goto out_disable;
3861	/* Just return zero, not the number of enabled functions */
3862	ret = 0;
3863 out:
3864	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
3865	return ret;
3866
3867 out_disable:
3868	__ftrace_event_enable_disable(file, 0, 1);
3869 out_put:
3870	trace_event_put_ref(file->event_call);
3871 out_free:
3872	kfree(data);
3873	goto out;
3874}
3875
3876static struct ftrace_func_command event_enable_cmd = {
3877	.name			= ENABLE_EVENT_STR,
3878	.func			= event_enable_func,
3879};
3880
3881static struct ftrace_func_command event_disable_cmd = {
3882	.name			= DISABLE_EVENT_STR,
3883	.func			= event_enable_func,
3884};
3885
3886static __init int register_event_cmds(void)
3887{
3888	int ret;
3889
3890	ret = register_ftrace_command(&event_enable_cmd);
3891	if (WARN_ON(ret < 0))
3892		return ret;
3893	ret = register_ftrace_command(&event_disable_cmd);
3894	if (WARN_ON(ret < 0))
3895		unregister_ftrace_command(&event_enable_cmd);
3896	return ret;
3897}
3898#else
3899static inline int register_event_cmds(void) { return 0; }
3900#endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */
3901
3902/*
3903 * The top level array and trace arrays created by boot-time tracing
3904 * have already had its trace_event_file descriptors created in order
3905 * to allow for early events to be recorded.
3906 * This function is called after the tracefs has been initialized,
3907 * and we now have to create the files associated to the events.
3908 */
3909static void __trace_early_add_event_dirs(struct trace_array *tr)
 
3910{
3911	struct trace_event_file *file;
3912	int ret;
3913
3914
3915	list_for_each_entry(file, &tr->events, list) {
3916		ret = event_create_dir(tr->event_dir, file);
3917		if (ret < 0)
3918			pr_warn("Could not create directory for event %s\n",
3919				trace_event_name(file->event_call));
3920	}
3921}
3922
3923/*
3924 * For early boot up, the top trace array and the trace arrays created
3925 * by boot-time tracing require to have a list of events that can be
3926 * enabled. This must be done before the filesystem is set up in order
3927 * to allow events to be traced early.
3928 */
3929void __trace_early_add_events(struct trace_array *tr)
 
3930{
3931	struct trace_event_call *call;
3932	int ret;
3933
3934	list_for_each_entry(call, &ftrace_events, list) {
3935		/* Early boot up should not have any modules loaded */
3936		if (!(call->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_DYNAMIC) &&
3937		    WARN_ON_ONCE(call->module))
3938			continue;
3939
3940		ret = __trace_early_add_new_event(call, tr);
3941		if (ret < 0)
3942			pr_warn("Could not create early event %s\n",
3943				trace_event_name(call));
3944	}
3945}
3946
3947/* Remove the event directory structure for a trace directory. */
3948static void
3949__trace_remove_event_dirs(struct trace_array *tr)
3950{
3951	struct trace_event_file *file, *next;
3952
3953	list_for_each_entry_safe(file, next, &tr->events, list)
3954		remove_event_file_dir(file);
3955}
3956
3957static void __add_event_to_tracers(struct trace_event_call *call)
3958{
3959	struct trace_array *tr;
3960
3961	list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list)
3962		__trace_add_new_event(call, tr);
3963}
3964
3965extern struct trace_event_call *__start_ftrace_events[];
3966extern struct trace_event_call *__stop_ftrace_events[];
3967
3968static char bootup_event_buf[COMMAND_LINE_SIZE] __initdata;
3969
3970static __init int setup_trace_event(char *str)
3971{
3972	strscpy(bootup_event_buf, str, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE);
3973	trace_set_ring_buffer_expanded(NULL);
3974	disable_tracing_selftest("running event tracing");
3975
3976	return 1;
3977}
3978__setup("trace_event=", setup_trace_event);
3979
3980static int events_callback(const char *name, umode_t *mode, void **data,
3981			   const struct file_operations **fops)
3982{
3983	if (strcmp(name, "enable") == 0) {
3984		*mode = TRACE_MODE_WRITE;
3985		*fops = &ftrace_tr_enable_fops;
3986		return 1;
3987	}
3988
3989	if (strcmp(name, "header_page") == 0) {
3990		*mode = TRACE_MODE_READ;
3991		*fops = &ftrace_show_header_page_fops;
3992
3993	} else if (strcmp(name, "header_event") == 0) {
3994		*mode = TRACE_MODE_READ;
3995		*fops = &ftrace_show_header_event_fops;
3996	} else
3997		return 0;
3998
3999	return 1;
4000}
4001
4002/* Expects to have event_mutex held when called */
4003static int
4004create_event_toplevel_files(struct dentry *parent, struct trace_array *tr)
4005{
4006	struct eventfs_inode *e_events;
4007	struct dentry *entry;
4008	int nr_entries;
4009	static struct eventfs_entry events_entries[] = {
4010		{
4011			.name		= "enable",
4012			.callback	= events_callback,
4013		},
4014		{
4015			.name		= "header_page",
4016			.callback	= events_callback,
4017		},
4018		{
4019			.name		= "header_event",
4020			.callback	= events_callback,
4021		},
4022	};
4023
4024	entry = trace_create_file("set_event", TRACE_MODE_WRITE, parent,
4025				  tr, &ftrace_set_event_fops);
4026	if (!entry)
 
4027		return -ENOMEM;
 
4028
4029	nr_entries = ARRAY_SIZE(events_entries);
4030
4031	e_events = eventfs_create_events_dir("events", parent, events_entries,
4032					     nr_entries, tr);
4033	if (IS_ERR(e_events)) {
4034		pr_warn("Could not create tracefs 'events' directory\n");
4035		return -ENOMEM;
4036	}
4037
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4038	/* There are not as crucial, just warn if they are not created */
4039
4040	trace_create_file("set_event_pid", TRACE_MODE_WRITE, parent,
4041			  tr, &ftrace_set_event_pid_fops);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4042
4043	trace_create_file("set_event_notrace_pid",
4044			  TRACE_MODE_WRITE, parent, tr,
4045			  &ftrace_set_event_notrace_pid_fops);
 
 
4046
4047	tr->event_dir = e_events;
4048
4049	return 0;
4050}
4051
4052/**
4053 * event_trace_add_tracer - add a instance of a trace_array to events
4054 * @parent: The parent dentry to place the files/directories for events in
4055 * @tr: The trace array associated with these events
4056 *
4057 * When a new instance is created, it needs to set up its events
4058 * directory, as well as other files associated with events. It also
4059 * creates the event hierarchy in the @parent/events directory.
4060 *
4061 * Returns 0 on success.
4062 *
4063 * Must be called with event_mutex held.
4064 */
4065int event_trace_add_tracer(struct dentry *parent, struct trace_array *tr)
4066{
4067	int ret;
4068
4069	lockdep_assert_held(&event_mutex);
4070
4071	ret = create_event_toplevel_files(parent, tr);
4072	if (ret)
4073		goto out;
4074
4075	down_write(&trace_event_sem);
4076	/* If tr already has the event list, it is initialized in early boot. */
4077	if (unlikely(!list_empty(&tr->events)))
4078		__trace_early_add_event_dirs(tr);
4079	else
4080		__trace_add_event_dirs(tr);
4081	up_write(&trace_event_sem);
4082
4083 out:
4084	return ret;
4085}
4086
4087/*
4088 * The top trace array already had its file descriptors created.
4089 * Now the files themselves need to be created.
4090 */
4091static __init int
4092early_event_add_tracer(struct dentry *parent, struct trace_array *tr)
4093{
4094	int ret;
4095
4096	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
4097
4098	ret = create_event_toplevel_files(parent, tr);
4099	if (ret)
4100		goto out_unlock;
4101
4102	down_write(&trace_event_sem);
4103	__trace_early_add_event_dirs(tr);
4104	up_write(&trace_event_sem);
4105
4106 out_unlock:
4107	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
4108
4109	return ret;
4110}
4111
4112/* Must be called with event_mutex held */
4113int event_trace_del_tracer(struct trace_array *tr)
4114{
4115	lockdep_assert_held(&event_mutex);
4116
4117	/* Disable any event triggers and associated soft-disabled events */
4118	clear_event_triggers(tr);
4119
4120	/* Clear the pid list */
4121	__ftrace_clear_event_pids(tr, TRACE_PIDS | TRACE_NO_PIDS);
4122
4123	/* Disable any running events */
4124	__ftrace_set_clr_event_nolock(tr, NULL, NULL, NULL, 0);
4125
4126	/* Make sure no more events are being executed */
4127	tracepoint_synchronize_unregister();
4128
4129	down_write(&trace_event_sem);
4130	__trace_remove_event_dirs(tr);
4131	eventfs_remove_events_dir(tr->event_dir);
4132	up_write(&trace_event_sem);
4133
4134	tr->event_dir = NULL;
4135
4136	return 0;
4137}
4138
4139static __init int event_trace_memsetup(void)
4140{
4141	field_cachep = KMEM_CACHE(ftrace_event_field, SLAB_PANIC);
4142	file_cachep = KMEM_CACHE(trace_event_file, SLAB_PANIC);
4143	return 0;
4144}
4145
4146__init void
4147early_enable_events(struct trace_array *tr, char *buf, bool disable_first)
4148{
 
4149	char *token;
4150	int ret;
4151
4152	while (true) {
4153		token = strsep(&buf, ",");
4154
4155		if (!token)
4156			break;
4157
4158		if (*token) {
4159			/* Restarting syscalls requires that we stop them first */
4160			if (disable_first)
4161				ftrace_set_clr_event(tr, token, 0);
4162
4163			ret = ftrace_set_clr_event(tr, token, 1);
4164			if (ret)
4165				pr_warn("Failed to enable trace event: %s\n", token);
4166		}
4167
4168		/* Put back the comma to allow this to be called again */
4169		if (buf)
4170			*(buf - 1) = ',';
4171	}
4172}
4173
4174static __init int event_trace_enable(void)
4175{
4176	struct trace_array *tr = top_trace_array();
4177	struct trace_event_call **iter, *call;
4178	int ret;
4179
4180	if (!tr)
4181		return -ENODEV;
4182
4183	for_each_event(iter, __start_ftrace_events, __stop_ftrace_events) {
4184
4185		call = *iter;
4186		ret = event_init(call);
4187		if (!ret)
4188			list_add(&call->list, &ftrace_events);
4189	}
4190
4191	register_trigger_cmds();
4192
4193	/*
4194	 * We need the top trace array to have a working set of trace
4195	 * points at early init, before the debug files and directories
4196	 * are created. Create the file entries now, and attach them
4197	 * to the actual file dentries later.
4198	 */
4199	__trace_early_add_events(tr);
4200
4201	early_enable_events(tr, bootup_event_buf, false);
4202
4203	trace_printk_start_comm();
4204
4205	register_event_cmds();
4206
 
4207
4208	return 0;
4209}
4210
4211/*
4212 * event_trace_enable() is called from trace_event_init() first to
4213 * initialize events and perhaps start any events that are on the
4214 * command line. Unfortunately, there are some events that will not
4215 * start this early, like the system call tracepoints that need
4216 * to set the %SYSCALL_WORK_SYSCALL_TRACEPOINT flag of pid 1. But
4217 * event_trace_enable() is called before pid 1 starts, and this flag
4218 * is never set, making the syscall tracepoint never get reached, but
4219 * the event is enabled regardless (and not doing anything).
4220 */
4221static __init int event_trace_enable_again(void)
4222{
4223	struct trace_array *tr;
4224
4225	tr = top_trace_array();
4226	if (!tr)
4227		return -ENODEV;
4228
4229	early_enable_events(tr, bootup_event_buf, true);
4230
4231	return 0;
4232}
4233
4234early_initcall(event_trace_enable_again);
4235
4236/* Init fields which doesn't related to the tracefs */
4237static __init int event_trace_init_fields(void)
4238{
4239	if (trace_define_generic_fields())
4240		pr_warn("tracing: Failed to allocated generic fields");
4241
4242	if (trace_define_common_fields())
4243		pr_warn("tracing: Failed to allocate common fields");
4244
4245	return 0;
4246}
4247
4248__init int event_trace_init(void)
4249{
4250	struct trace_array *tr;
 
 
4251	int ret;
4252
4253	tr = top_trace_array();
4254	if (!tr)
4255		return -ENODEV;
4256
4257	trace_create_file("available_events", TRACE_MODE_READ,
4258			  NULL, tr, &ftrace_avail_fops);
 
4259
4260	ret = early_event_add_tracer(NULL, tr);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4261	if (ret)
4262		return ret;
4263
4264#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
4265	ret = register_module_notifier(&trace_module_nb);
4266	if (ret)
4267		pr_warn("Failed to register trace events module notifier\n");
4268#endif
4269
4270	eventdir_initialized = true;
4271
4272	return 0;
4273}
4274
4275void __init trace_event_init(void)
4276{
4277	event_trace_memsetup();
4278	init_ftrace_syscalls();
4279	event_trace_enable();
4280	event_trace_init_fields();
4281}
4282
4283#ifdef CONFIG_EVENT_TRACE_STARTUP_TEST
4284
4285static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(test_spinlock);
4286static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(test_spinlock_irq);
4287static DEFINE_MUTEX(test_mutex);
4288
4289static __init void test_work(struct work_struct *dummy)
4290{
4291	spin_lock(&test_spinlock);
4292	spin_lock_irq(&test_spinlock_irq);
4293	udelay(1);
4294	spin_unlock_irq(&test_spinlock_irq);
4295	spin_unlock(&test_spinlock);
4296
4297	mutex_lock(&test_mutex);
4298	msleep(1);
4299	mutex_unlock(&test_mutex);
4300}
4301
4302static __init int event_test_thread(void *unused)
4303{
4304	void *test_malloc;
4305
4306	test_malloc = kmalloc(1234, GFP_KERNEL);
4307	if (!test_malloc)
4308		pr_info("failed to kmalloc\n");
4309
4310	schedule_on_each_cpu(test_work);
4311
4312	kfree(test_malloc);
4313
4314	set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
4315	while (!kthread_should_stop()) {
4316		schedule();
4317		set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
4318	}
4319	__set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
4320
4321	return 0;
4322}
4323
4324/*
4325 * Do various things that may trigger events.
4326 */
4327static __init void event_test_stuff(void)
4328{
4329	struct task_struct *test_thread;
4330
4331	test_thread = kthread_run(event_test_thread, NULL, "test-events");
4332	msleep(1);
4333	kthread_stop(test_thread);
4334}
4335
4336/*
4337 * For every trace event defined, we will test each trace point separately,
4338 * and then by groups, and finally all trace points.
4339 */
4340static __init void event_trace_self_tests(void)
4341{
4342	struct trace_subsystem_dir *dir;
4343	struct trace_event_file *file;
4344	struct trace_event_call *call;
4345	struct event_subsystem *system;
4346	struct trace_array *tr;
4347	int ret;
4348
4349	tr = top_trace_array();
4350	if (!tr)
4351		return;
4352
4353	pr_info("Running tests on trace events:\n");
4354
4355	list_for_each_entry(file, &tr->events, list) {
4356
4357		call = file->event_call;
4358
4359		/* Only test those that have a probe */
4360		if (!call->class || !call->class->probe)
4361			continue;
4362
4363/*
4364 * Testing syscall events here is pretty useless, but
4365 * we still do it if configured. But this is time consuming.
4366 * What we really need is a user thread to perform the
4367 * syscalls as we test.
4368 */
4369#ifndef CONFIG_EVENT_TRACE_TEST_SYSCALLS
4370		if (call->class->system &&
4371		    strcmp(call->class->system, "syscalls") == 0)
4372			continue;
4373#endif
4374
4375		pr_info("Testing event %s: ", trace_event_name(call));
4376
4377		/*
4378		 * If an event is already enabled, someone is using
4379		 * it and the self test should not be on.
4380		 */
4381		if (file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_ENABLED) {
4382			pr_warn("Enabled event during self test!\n");
4383			WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
4384			continue;
4385		}
4386
4387		ftrace_event_enable_disable(file, 1);
4388		event_test_stuff();
4389		ftrace_event_enable_disable(file, 0);
4390
4391		pr_cont("OK\n");
4392	}
4393
4394	/* Now test at the sub system level */
4395
4396	pr_info("Running tests on trace event systems:\n");
4397
4398	list_for_each_entry(dir, &tr->systems, list) {
4399
4400		system = dir->subsystem;
4401
4402		/* the ftrace system is special, skip it */
4403		if (strcmp(system->name, "ftrace") == 0)
4404			continue;
4405
4406		pr_info("Testing event system %s: ", system->name);
4407
4408		ret = __ftrace_set_clr_event(tr, NULL, system->name, NULL, 1);
4409		if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ret)) {
4410			pr_warn("error enabling system %s\n",
4411				system->name);
4412			continue;
4413		}
4414
4415		event_test_stuff();
4416
4417		ret = __ftrace_set_clr_event(tr, NULL, system->name, NULL, 0);
4418		if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ret)) {
4419			pr_warn("error disabling system %s\n",
4420				system->name);
4421			continue;
4422		}
4423
4424		pr_cont("OK\n");
4425	}
4426
4427	/* Test with all events enabled */
4428
4429	pr_info("Running tests on all trace events:\n");
4430	pr_info("Testing all events: ");
4431
4432	ret = __ftrace_set_clr_event(tr, NULL, NULL, NULL, 1);
4433	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ret)) {
4434		pr_warn("error enabling all events\n");
4435		return;
4436	}
4437
4438	event_test_stuff();
4439
4440	/* reset sysname */
4441	ret = __ftrace_set_clr_event(tr, NULL, NULL, NULL, 0);
4442	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ret)) {
4443		pr_warn("error disabling all events\n");
4444		return;
4445	}
4446
4447	pr_cont("OK\n");
4448}
4449
4450#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
4451
4452static DEFINE_PER_CPU(atomic_t, ftrace_test_event_disable);
4453
4454static struct trace_event_file event_trace_file __initdata;
4455
4456static void __init
4457function_test_events_call(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip,
4458			  struct ftrace_ops *op, struct ftrace_regs *regs)
4459{
4460	struct trace_buffer *buffer;
4461	struct ring_buffer_event *event;
 
4462	struct ftrace_entry *entry;
4463	unsigned int trace_ctx;
4464	long disabled;
4465	int cpu;
 
4466
4467	trace_ctx = tracing_gen_ctx();
4468	preempt_disable_notrace();
4469	cpu = raw_smp_processor_id();
4470	disabled = atomic_inc_return(&per_cpu(ftrace_test_event_disable, cpu));
4471
4472	if (disabled != 1)
4473		goto out;
4474
 
 
4475	event = trace_event_buffer_lock_reserve(&buffer, &event_trace_file,
4476						TRACE_FN, sizeof(*entry),
4477						trace_ctx);
4478	if (!event)
4479		goto out;
4480	entry	= ring_buffer_event_data(event);
4481	entry->ip			= ip;
4482	entry->parent_ip		= parent_ip;
4483
4484	event_trigger_unlock_commit(&event_trace_file, buffer, event,
4485				    entry, trace_ctx);
4486 out:
4487	atomic_dec(&per_cpu(ftrace_test_event_disable, cpu));
4488	preempt_enable_notrace();
4489}
4490
4491static struct ftrace_ops trace_ops __initdata  =
4492{
4493	.func = function_test_events_call,
 
4494};
4495
4496static __init void event_trace_self_test_with_function(void)
4497{
4498	int ret;
4499
4500	event_trace_file.tr = top_trace_array();
4501	if (WARN_ON(!event_trace_file.tr))
4502		return;
4503
4504	ret = register_ftrace_function(&trace_ops);
4505	if (WARN_ON(ret < 0)) {
4506		pr_info("Failed to enable function tracer for event tests\n");
4507		return;
4508	}
4509	pr_info("Running tests again, along with the function tracer\n");
4510	event_trace_self_tests();
4511	unregister_ftrace_function(&trace_ops);
4512}
4513#else
4514static __init void event_trace_self_test_with_function(void)
4515{
4516}
4517#endif
4518
4519static __init int event_trace_self_tests_init(void)
4520{
4521	if (!tracing_selftest_disabled) {
4522		event_trace_self_tests();
4523		event_trace_self_test_with_function();
4524	}
4525
4526	return 0;
4527}
4528
4529late_initcall(event_trace_self_tests_init);
4530
4531#endif
v5.4
   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2/*
   3 * event tracer
   4 *
   5 * Copyright (C) 2008 Red Hat Inc, Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
   6 *
   7 *  - Added format output of fields of the trace point.
   8 *    This was based off of work by Tom Zanussi <tzanussi@gmail.com>.
   9 *
  10 */
  11
  12#define pr_fmt(fmt) fmt
  13
  14#include <linux/workqueue.h>
  15#include <linux/security.h>
  16#include <linux/spinlock.h>
  17#include <linux/kthread.h>
  18#include <linux/tracefs.h>
  19#include <linux/uaccess.h>
  20#include <linux/module.h>
  21#include <linux/ctype.h>
  22#include <linux/sort.h>
  23#include <linux/slab.h>
  24#include <linux/delay.h>
  25
  26#include <trace/events/sched.h>
 
  27
  28#include <asm/setup.h>
  29
  30#include "trace_output.h"
  31
  32#undef TRACE_SYSTEM
  33#define TRACE_SYSTEM "TRACE_SYSTEM"
  34
  35DEFINE_MUTEX(event_mutex);
  36
  37LIST_HEAD(ftrace_events);
  38static LIST_HEAD(ftrace_generic_fields);
  39static LIST_HEAD(ftrace_common_fields);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  40
  41#define GFP_TRACE (GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO)
  42
  43static struct kmem_cache *field_cachep;
  44static struct kmem_cache *file_cachep;
  45
  46static inline int system_refcount(struct event_subsystem *system)
  47{
  48	return system->ref_count;
  49}
  50
  51static int system_refcount_inc(struct event_subsystem *system)
  52{
  53	return system->ref_count++;
  54}
  55
  56static int system_refcount_dec(struct event_subsystem *system)
  57{
  58	return --system->ref_count;
  59}
  60
  61/* Double loops, do not use break, only goto's work */
  62#define do_for_each_event_file(tr, file)			\
  63	list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list) {	\
  64		list_for_each_entry(file, &tr->events, list)
  65
  66#define do_for_each_event_file_safe(tr, file)			\
  67	list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list) {	\
  68		struct trace_event_file *___n;				\
  69		list_for_each_entry_safe(file, ___n, &tr->events, list)
  70
  71#define while_for_each_event_file()		\
  72	}
  73
  74static struct ftrace_event_field *
  75__find_event_field(struct list_head *head, char *name)
  76{
  77	struct ftrace_event_field *field;
  78
  79	list_for_each_entry(field, head, link) {
  80		if (!strcmp(field->name, name))
  81			return field;
  82	}
  83
  84	return NULL;
  85}
  86
  87struct ftrace_event_field *
  88trace_find_event_field(struct trace_event_call *call, char *name)
  89{
  90	struct ftrace_event_field *field;
  91	struct list_head *head;
  92
  93	head = trace_get_fields(call);
  94	field = __find_event_field(head, name);
  95	if (field)
  96		return field;
  97
  98	field = __find_event_field(&ftrace_generic_fields, name);
  99	if (field)
 100		return field;
 101
 102	return __find_event_field(&ftrace_common_fields, name);
 103}
 104
 105static int __trace_define_field(struct list_head *head, const char *type,
 106				const char *name, int offset, int size,
 107				int is_signed, int filter_type)
 
 108{
 109	struct ftrace_event_field *field;
 110
 111	field = kmem_cache_alloc(field_cachep, GFP_TRACE);
 112	if (!field)
 113		return -ENOMEM;
 114
 115	field->name = name;
 116	field->type = type;
 117
 118	if (filter_type == FILTER_OTHER)
 119		field->filter_type = filter_assign_type(type);
 120	else
 121		field->filter_type = filter_type;
 122
 123	field->offset = offset;
 124	field->size = size;
 125	field->is_signed = is_signed;
 
 
 126
 127	list_add(&field->link, head);
 128
 129	return 0;
 130}
 131
 132int trace_define_field(struct trace_event_call *call, const char *type,
 133		       const char *name, int offset, int size, int is_signed,
 134		       int filter_type)
 135{
 136	struct list_head *head;
 137
 138	if (WARN_ON(!call->class))
 139		return 0;
 140
 141	head = trace_get_fields(call);
 142	return __trace_define_field(head, type, name, offset, size,
 143				    is_signed, filter_type);
 144}
 145EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_define_field);
 146
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 147#define __generic_field(type, item, filter_type)			\
 148	ret = __trace_define_field(&ftrace_generic_fields, #type,	\
 149				   #item, 0, 0, is_signed_type(type),	\
 150				   filter_type);			\
 151	if (ret)							\
 152		return ret;
 153
 154#define __common_field(type, item)					\
 155	ret = __trace_define_field(&ftrace_common_fields, #type,	\
 156				   "common_" #item,			\
 157				   offsetof(typeof(ent), item),		\
 158				   sizeof(ent.item),			\
 159				   is_signed_type(type), FILTER_OTHER);	\
 
 160	if (ret)							\
 161		return ret;
 162
 163static int trace_define_generic_fields(void)
 164{
 165	int ret;
 166
 167	__generic_field(int, CPU, FILTER_CPU);
 168	__generic_field(int, cpu, FILTER_CPU);
 
 169	__generic_field(char *, COMM, FILTER_COMM);
 170	__generic_field(char *, comm, FILTER_COMM);
 
 
 171
 172	return ret;
 173}
 174
 175static int trace_define_common_fields(void)
 176{
 177	int ret;
 178	struct trace_entry ent;
 179
 180	__common_field(unsigned short, type);
 181	__common_field(unsigned char, flags);
 
 182	__common_field(unsigned char, preempt_count);
 183	__common_field(int, pid);
 184
 185	return ret;
 186}
 187
 188static void trace_destroy_fields(struct trace_event_call *call)
 189{
 190	struct ftrace_event_field *field, *next;
 191	struct list_head *head;
 192
 193	head = trace_get_fields(call);
 194	list_for_each_entry_safe(field, next, head, link) {
 195		list_del(&field->link);
 196		kmem_cache_free(field_cachep, field);
 197	}
 198}
 199
 200/*
 201 * run-time version of trace_event_get_offsets_<call>() that returns the last
 202 * accessible offset of trace fields excluding __dynamic_array bytes
 203 */
 204int trace_event_get_offsets(struct trace_event_call *call)
 205{
 206	struct ftrace_event_field *tail;
 207	struct list_head *head;
 208
 209	head = trace_get_fields(call);
 210	/*
 211	 * head->next points to the last field with the largest offset,
 212	 * since it was added last by trace_define_field()
 213	 */
 214	tail = list_first_entry(head, struct ftrace_event_field, link);
 215	return tail->offset + tail->size;
 216}
 217
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 218int trace_event_raw_init(struct trace_event_call *call)
 219{
 220	int id;
 221
 222	id = register_trace_event(&call->event);
 223	if (!id)
 224		return -ENODEV;
 225
 
 
 226	return 0;
 227}
 228EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_event_raw_init);
 229
 230bool trace_event_ignore_this_pid(struct trace_event_file *trace_file)
 231{
 232	struct trace_array *tr = trace_file->tr;
 233	struct trace_array_cpu *data;
 
 234	struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
 235
 236	pid_list = rcu_dereference_raw(tr->filtered_pids);
 237	if (!pid_list)
 
 
 238		return false;
 239
 240	data = this_cpu_ptr(tr->trace_buffer.data);
 241
 242	return data->ignore_pid;
 243}
 244EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_event_ignore_this_pid);
 245
 246void *trace_event_buffer_reserve(struct trace_event_buffer *fbuffer,
 247				 struct trace_event_file *trace_file,
 248				 unsigned long len)
 249{
 250	struct trace_event_call *event_call = trace_file->event_call;
 251
 252	if ((trace_file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_PID_FILTER) &&
 253	    trace_event_ignore_this_pid(trace_file))
 254		return NULL;
 255
 256	local_save_flags(fbuffer->flags);
 257	fbuffer->pc = preempt_count();
 258	/*
 259	 * If CONFIG_PREEMPTION is enabled, then the tracepoint itself disables
 260	 * preemption (adding one to the preempt_count). Since we are
 261	 * interested in the preempt_count at the time the tracepoint was
 262	 * hit, we need to subtract one to offset the increment.
 263	 */
 264	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PREEMPTION))
 265		fbuffer->pc--;
 266	fbuffer->trace_file = trace_file;
 267
 268	fbuffer->event =
 269		trace_event_buffer_lock_reserve(&fbuffer->buffer, trace_file,
 270						event_call->event.type, len,
 271						fbuffer->flags, fbuffer->pc);
 272	if (!fbuffer->event)
 273		return NULL;
 274
 
 275	fbuffer->entry = ring_buffer_event_data(fbuffer->event);
 276	return fbuffer->entry;
 277}
 278EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_event_buffer_reserve);
 279
 280int trace_event_reg(struct trace_event_call *call,
 281		    enum trace_reg type, void *data)
 282{
 283	struct trace_event_file *file = data;
 284
 285	WARN_ON(!(call->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_TRACEPOINT));
 286	switch (type) {
 287	case TRACE_REG_REGISTER:
 288		return tracepoint_probe_register(call->tp,
 289						 call->class->probe,
 290						 file);
 291	case TRACE_REG_UNREGISTER:
 292		tracepoint_probe_unregister(call->tp,
 293					    call->class->probe,
 294					    file);
 295		return 0;
 296
 297#ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
 298	case TRACE_REG_PERF_REGISTER:
 299		return tracepoint_probe_register(call->tp,
 300						 call->class->perf_probe,
 301						 call);
 302	case TRACE_REG_PERF_UNREGISTER:
 303		tracepoint_probe_unregister(call->tp,
 304					    call->class->perf_probe,
 305					    call);
 306		return 0;
 307	case TRACE_REG_PERF_OPEN:
 308	case TRACE_REG_PERF_CLOSE:
 309	case TRACE_REG_PERF_ADD:
 310	case TRACE_REG_PERF_DEL:
 311		return 0;
 312#endif
 313	}
 314	return 0;
 315}
 316EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_event_reg);
 317
 318void trace_event_enable_cmd_record(bool enable)
 319{
 320	struct trace_event_file *file;
 321	struct trace_array *tr;
 322
 323	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
 
 324	do_for_each_event_file(tr, file) {
 325
 326		if (!(file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_ENABLED))
 327			continue;
 328
 329		if (enable) {
 330			tracing_start_cmdline_record();
 331			set_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_RECORDED_CMD_BIT, &file->flags);
 332		} else {
 333			tracing_stop_cmdline_record();
 334			clear_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_RECORDED_CMD_BIT, &file->flags);
 335		}
 336	} while_for_each_event_file();
 337	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
 338}
 339
 340void trace_event_enable_tgid_record(bool enable)
 341{
 342	struct trace_event_file *file;
 343	struct trace_array *tr;
 344
 345	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
 
 346	do_for_each_event_file(tr, file) {
 347		if (!(file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_ENABLED))
 348			continue;
 349
 350		if (enable) {
 351			tracing_start_tgid_record();
 352			set_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_RECORDED_TGID_BIT, &file->flags);
 353		} else {
 354			tracing_stop_tgid_record();
 355			clear_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_RECORDED_TGID_BIT,
 356				  &file->flags);
 357		}
 358	} while_for_each_event_file();
 359	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
 360}
 361
 362static int __ftrace_event_enable_disable(struct trace_event_file *file,
 363					 int enable, int soft_disable)
 364{
 365	struct trace_event_call *call = file->event_call;
 366	struct trace_array *tr = file->tr;
 367	unsigned long file_flags = file->flags;
 368	int ret = 0;
 369	int disable;
 370
 371	switch (enable) {
 372	case 0:
 373		/*
 374		 * When soft_disable is set and enable is cleared, the sm_ref
 375		 * reference counter is decremented. If it reaches 0, we want
 376		 * to clear the SOFT_DISABLED flag but leave the event in the
 377		 * state that it was. That is, if the event was enabled and
 378		 * SOFT_DISABLED isn't set, then do nothing. But if SOFT_DISABLED
 379		 * is set we do not want the event to be enabled before we
 380		 * clear the bit.
 381		 *
 382		 * When soft_disable is not set but the SOFT_MODE flag is,
 383		 * we do nothing. Do not disable the tracepoint, otherwise
 384		 * "soft enable"s (clearing the SOFT_DISABLED bit) wont work.
 385		 */
 386		if (soft_disable) {
 387			if (atomic_dec_return(&file->sm_ref) > 0)
 388				break;
 389			disable = file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED;
 390			clear_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_MODE_BIT, &file->flags);
 
 
 391		} else
 392			disable = !(file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_MODE);
 393
 394		if (disable && (file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_ENABLED)) {
 395			clear_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_ENABLED_BIT, &file->flags);
 396			if (file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_RECORDED_CMD) {
 397				tracing_stop_cmdline_record();
 398				clear_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_RECORDED_CMD_BIT, &file->flags);
 399			}
 400
 401			if (file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_RECORDED_TGID) {
 402				tracing_stop_tgid_record();
 403				clear_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_RECORDED_TGID_BIT, &file->flags);
 404			}
 405
 406			call->class->reg(call, TRACE_REG_UNREGISTER, file);
 407		}
 408		/* If in SOFT_MODE, just set the SOFT_DISABLE_BIT, else clear it */
 409		if (file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_MODE)
 410			set_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED_BIT, &file->flags);
 411		else
 412			clear_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED_BIT, &file->flags);
 413		break;
 414	case 1:
 415		/*
 416		 * When soft_disable is set and enable is set, we want to
 417		 * register the tracepoint for the event, but leave the event
 418		 * as is. That means, if the event was already enabled, we do
 419		 * nothing (but set SOFT_MODE). If the event is disabled, we
 420		 * set SOFT_DISABLED before enabling the event tracepoint, so
 421		 * it still seems to be disabled.
 422		 */
 423		if (!soft_disable)
 424			clear_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED_BIT, &file->flags);
 425		else {
 426			if (atomic_inc_return(&file->sm_ref) > 1)
 427				break;
 428			set_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_MODE_BIT, &file->flags);
 
 
 429		}
 430
 431		if (!(file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_ENABLED)) {
 432			bool cmd = false, tgid = false;
 433
 434			/* Keep the event disabled, when going to SOFT_MODE. */
 435			if (soft_disable)
 436				set_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED_BIT, &file->flags);
 437
 438			if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_RECORD_CMD) {
 439				cmd = true;
 440				tracing_start_cmdline_record();
 441				set_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_RECORDED_CMD_BIT, &file->flags);
 442			}
 443
 444			if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_RECORD_TGID) {
 445				tgid = true;
 446				tracing_start_tgid_record();
 447				set_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_RECORDED_TGID_BIT, &file->flags);
 448			}
 449
 450			ret = call->class->reg(call, TRACE_REG_REGISTER, file);
 451			if (ret) {
 452				if (cmd)
 453					tracing_stop_cmdline_record();
 454				if (tgid)
 455					tracing_stop_tgid_record();
 456				pr_info("event trace: Could not enable event "
 457					"%s\n", trace_event_name(call));
 458				break;
 459			}
 460			set_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_ENABLED_BIT, &file->flags);
 461
 462			/* WAS_ENABLED gets set but never cleared. */
 463			set_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_WAS_ENABLED_BIT, &file->flags);
 464		}
 465		break;
 466	}
 467
 468	/* Enable or disable use of trace_buffered_event */
 469	if ((file_flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED) !=
 470	    (file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED)) {
 471		if (file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED)
 472			trace_buffered_event_enable();
 473		else
 474			trace_buffered_event_disable();
 475	}
 476
 477	return ret;
 478}
 479
 480int trace_event_enable_disable(struct trace_event_file *file,
 481			       int enable, int soft_disable)
 482{
 483	return __ftrace_event_enable_disable(file, enable, soft_disable);
 484}
 485
 486static int ftrace_event_enable_disable(struct trace_event_file *file,
 487				       int enable)
 488{
 489	return __ftrace_event_enable_disable(file, enable, 0);
 490}
 491
 492static void ftrace_clear_events(struct trace_array *tr)
 493{
 494	struct trace_event_file *file;
 495
 496	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
 497	list_for_each_entry(file, &tr->events, list) {
 498		ftrace_event_enable_disable(file, 0);
 499	}
 500	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
 501}
 502
 503static void
 504event_filter_pid_sched_process_exit(void *data, struct task_struct *task)
 505{
 506	struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
 507	struct trace_array *tr = data;
 508
 509	pid_list = rcu_dereference_raw(tr->filtered_pids);
 510	trace_filter_add_remove_task(pid_list, NULL, task);
 
 
 
 511}
 512
 513static void
 514event_filter_pid_sched_process_fork(void *data,
 515				    struct task_struct *self,
 516				    struct task_struct *task)
 517{
 518	struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
 519	struct trace_array *tr = data;
 520
 521	pid_list = rcu_dereference_sched(tr->filtered_pids);
 522	trace_filter_add_remove_task(pid_list, self, task);
 
 
 
 523}
 524
 525void trace_event_follow_fork(struct trace_array *tr, bool enable)
 526{
 527	if (enable) {
 528		register_trace_prio_sched_process_fork(event_filter_pid_sched_process_fork,
 529						       tr, INT_MIN);
 530		register_trace_prio_sched_process_exit(event_filter_pid_sched_process_exit,
 531						       tr, INT_MAX);
 532	} else {
 533		unregister_trace_sched_process_fork(event_filter_pid_sched_process_fork,
 534						    tr);
 535		unregister_trace_sched_process_exit(event_filter_pid_sched_process_exit,
 536						    tr);
 537	}
 538}
 539
 540static void
 541event_filter_pid_sched_switch_probe_pre(void *data, bool preempt,
 542		    struct task_struct *prev, struct task_struct *next)
 
 
 543{
 544	struct trace_array *tr = data;
 
 545	struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
 
 546
 547	pid_list = rcu_dereference_sched(tr->filtered_pids);
 
 548
 549	this_cpu_write(tr->trace_buffer.data->ignore_pid,
 550		       trace_ignore_this_task(pid_list, prev) &&
 551		       trace_ignore_this_task(pid_list, next));
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 552}
 553
 554static void
 555event_filter_pid_sched_switch_probe_post(void *data, bool preempt,
 556		    struct task_struct *prev, struct task_struct *next)
 
 
 557{
 558	struct trace_array *tr = data;
 
 559	struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
 560
 561	pid_list = rcu_dereference_sched(tr->filtered_pids);
 
 562
 563	this_cpu_write(tr->trace_buffer.data->ignore_pid,
 564		       trace_ignore_this_task(pid_list, next));
 565}
 566
 567static void
 568event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_pre(void *data, struct task_struct *task)
 569{
 570	struct trace_array *tr = data;
 
 571	struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
 572
 573	/* Nothing to do if we are already tracing */
 574	if (!this_cpu_read(tr->trace_buffer.data->ignore_pid))
 575		return;
 576
 577	pid_list = rcu_dereference_sched(tr->filtered_pids);
 
 578
 579	this_cpu_write(tr->trace_buffer.data->ignore_pid,
 580		       trace_ignore_this_task(pid_list, task));
 581}
 582
 583static void
 584event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_post(void *data, struct task_struct *task)
 585{
 586	struct trace_array *tr = data;
 
 587	struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
 588
 589	/* Nothing to do if we are not tracing */
 590	if (this_cpu_read(tr->trace_buffer.data->ignore_pid))
 591		return;
 592
 593	pid_list = rcu_dereference_sched(tr->filtered_pids);
 
 594
 595	/* Set tracing if current is enabled */
 596	this_cpu_write(tr->trace_buffer.data->ignore_pid,
 597		       trace_ignore_this_task(pid_list, current));
 598}
 599
 600static void __ftrace_clear_event_pids(struct trace_array *tr)
 601{
 602	struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
 603	struct trace_event_file *file;
 604	int cpu;
 605
 606	pid_list = rcu_dereference_protected(tr->filtered_pids,
 607					     lockdep_is_held(&event_mutex));
 608	if (!pid_list)
 609		return;
 610
 611	unregister_trace_sched_switch(event_filter_pid_sched_switch_probe_pre, tr);
 612	unregister_trace_sched_switch(event_filter_pid_sched_switch_probe_post, tr);
 613
 614	unregister_trace_sched_wakeup(event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_pre, tr);
 615	unregister_trace_sched_wakeup(event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_post, tr);
 616
 617	unregister_trace_sched_wakeup_new(event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_pre, tr);
 618	unregister_trace_sched_wakeup_new(event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_post, tr);
 619
 620	unregister_trace_sched_waking(event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_pre, tr);
 621	unregister_trace_sched_waking(event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_post, tr);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 622
 623	list_for_each_entry(file, &tr->events, list) {
 624		clear_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_PID_FILTER_BIT, &file->flags);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 625	}
 626
 627	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
 628		per_cpu_ptr(tr->trace_buffer.data, cpu)->ignore_pid = false;
 629
 630	rcu_assign_pointer(tr->filtered_pids, NULL);
 
 631
 632	/* Wait till all users are no longer using pid filtering */
 633	tracepoint_synchronize_unregister();
 634
 635	trace_free_pid_list(pid_list);
 
 
 
 
 636}
 637
 638static void ftrace_clear_event_pids(struct trace_array *tr)
 639{
 640	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
 641	__ftrace_clear_event_pids(tr);
 642	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
 643}
 644
 645static void __put_system(struct event_subsystem *system)
 646{
 647	struct event_filter *filter = system->filter;
 648
 649	WARN_ON_ONCE(system_refcount(system) == 0);
 650	if (system_refcount_dec(system))
 651		return;
 652
 653	list_del(&system->list);
 654
 655	if (filter) {
 656		kfree(filter->filter_string);
 657		kfree(filter);
 658	}
 659	kfree_const(system->name);
 660	kfree(system);
 661}
 662
 663static void __get_system(struct event_subsystem *system)
 664{
 665	WARN_ON_ONCE(system_refcount(system) == 0);
 666	system_refcount_inc(system);
 667}
 668
 669static void __get_system_dir(struct trace_subsystem_dir *dir)
 670{
 671	WARN_ON_ONCE(dir->ref_count == 0);
 672	dir->ref_count++;
 673	__get_system(dir->subsystem);
 674}
 675
 676static void __put_system_dir(struct trace_subsystem_dir *dir)
 677{
 678	WARN_ON_ONCE(dir->ref_count == 0);
 679	/* If the subsystem is about to be freed, the dir must be too */
 680	WARN_ON_ONCE(system_refcount(dir->subsystem) == 1 && dir->ref_count != 1);
 681
 682	__put_system(dir->subsystem);
 683	if (!--dir->ref_count)
 684		kfree(dir);
 685}
 686
 687static void put_system(struct trace_subsystem_dir *dir)
 688{
 689	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
 690	__put_system_dir(dir);
 691	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
 692}
 693
 694static void remove_subsystem(struct trace_subsystem_dir *dir)
 695{
 696	if (!dir)
 697		return;
 698
 699	if (!--dir->nr_events) {
 700		tracefs_remove_recursive(dir->entry);
 701		list_del(&dir->list);
 702		__put_system_dir(dir);
 703	}
 704}
 705
 706static void remove_event_file_dir(struct trace_event_file *file)
 707{
 708	struct dentry *dir = file->dir;
 709	struct dentry *child;
 710
 711	if (dir) {
 712		spin_lock(&dir->d_lock);	/* probably unneeded */
 713		list_for_each_entry(child, &dir->d_subdirs, d_child) {
 714			if (d_really_is_positive(child))	/* probably unneeded */
 715				d_inode(child)->i_private = NULL;
 716		}
 717		spin_unlock(&dir->d_lock);
 718
 719		tracefs_remove_recursive(dir);
 
 
 
 
 720	}
 
 721
 
 
 
 722	list_del(&file->list);
 723	remove_subsystem(file->system);
 724	free_event_filter(file->filter);
 725	kmem_cache_free(file_cachep, file);
 
 726}
 727
 728/*
 729 * __ftrace_set_clr_event(NULL, NULL, NULL, set) will set/unset all events.
 730 */
 731static int
 732__ftrace_set_clr_event_nolock(struct trace_array *tr, const char *match,
 733			      const char *sub, const char *event, int set)
 734{
 735	struct trace_event_file *file;
 736	struct trace_event_call *call;
 737	const char *name;
 738	int ret = -EINVAL;
 739	int eret = 0;
 740
 741	list_for_each_entry(file, &tr->events, list) {
 742
 743		call = file->event_call;
 744		name = trace_event_name(call);
 745
 746		if (!name || !call->class || !call->class->reg)
 747			continue;
 748
 749		if (call->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_IGNORE_ENABLE)
 750			continue;
 751
 752		if (match &&
 753		    strcmp(match, name) != 0 &&
 754		    strcmp(match, call->class->system) != 0)
 755			continue;
 756
 757		if (sub && strcmp(sub, call->class->system) != 0)
 758			continue;
 759
 760		if (event && strcmp(event, name) != 0)
 761			continue;
 762
 763		ret = ftrace_event_enable_disable(file, set);
 764
 765		/*
 766		 * Save the first error and return that. Some events
 767		 * may still have been enabled, but let the user
 768		 * know that something went wrong.
 769		 */
 770		if (ret && !eret)
 771			eret = ret;
 772
 773		ret = eret;
 774	}
 775
 776	return ret;
 777}
 778
 779static int __ftrace_set_clr_event(struct trace_array *tr, const char *match,
 780				  const char *sub, const char *event, int set)
 781{
 782	int ret;
 783
 784	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
 785	ret = __ftrace_set_clr_event_nolock(tr, match, sub, event, set);
 786	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
 787
 788	return ret;
 789}
 790
 791int ftrace_set_clr_event(struct trace_array *tr, char *buf, int set)
 792{
 793	char *event = NULL, *sub = NULL, *match;
 794	int ret;
 795
 
 
 796	/*
 797	 * The buf format can be <subsystem>:<event-name>
 798	 *  *:<event-name> means any event by that name.
 799	 *  :<event-name> is the same.
 800	 *
 801	 *  <subsystem>:* means all events in that subsystem
 802	 *  <subsystem>: means the same.
 803	 *
 804	 *  <name> (no ':') means all events in a subsystem with
 805	 *  the name <name> or any event that matches <name>
 806	 */
 807
 808	match = strsep(&buf, ":");
 809	if (buf) {
 810		sub = match;
 811		event = buf;
 812		match = NULL;
 813
 814		if (!strlen(sub) || strcmp(sub, "*") == 0)
 815			sub = NULL;
 816		if (!strlen(event) || strcmp(event, "*") == 0)
 817			event = NULL;
 818	}
 819
 820	ret = __ftrace_set_clr_event(tr, match, sub, event, set);
 821
 822	/* Put back the colon to allow this to be called again */
 823	if (buf)
 824		*(buf - 1) = ':';
 825
 826	return ret;
 827}
 828EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ftrace_set_clr_event);
 829
 830/**
 831 * trace_set_clr_event - enable or disable an event
 832 * @system: system name to match (NULL for any system)
 833 * @event: event name to match (NULL for all events, within system)
 834 * @set: 1 to enable, 0 to disable
 835 *
 836 * This is a way for other parts of the kernel to enable or disable
 837 * event recording.
 838 *
 839 * Returns 0 on success, -EINVAL if the parameters do not match any
 840 * registered events.
 841 */
 842int trace_set_clr_event(const char *system, const char *event, int set)
 843{
 844	struct trace_array *tr = top_trace_array();
 845
 846	if (!tr)
 847		return -ENODEV;
 848
 849	return __ftrace_set_clr_event(tr, NULL, system, event, set);
 850}
 851EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_set_clr_event);
 852
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 853/* 128 should be much more than enough */
 854#define EVENT_BUF_SIZE		127
 855
 856static ssize_t
 857ftrace_event_write(struct file *file, const char __user *ubuf,
 858		   size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
 859{
 860	struct trace_parser parser;
 861	struct seq_file *m = file->private_data;
 862	struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
 863	ssize_t read, ret;
 864
 865	if (!cnt)
 866		return 0;
 867
 868	ret = tracing_update_buffers();
 869	if (ret < 0)
 870		return ret;
 871
 872	if (trace_parser_get_init(&parser, EVENT_BUF_SIZE + 1))
 873		return -ENOMEM;
 874
 875	read = trace_get_user(&parser, ubuf, cnt, ppos);
 876
 877	if (read >= 0 && trace_parser_loaded((&parser))) {
 878		int set = 1;
 879
 880		if (*parser.buffer == '!')
 881			set = 0;
 882
 883		ret = ftrace_set_clr_event(tr, parser.buffer + !set, set);
 884		if (ret)
 885			goto out_put;
 886	}
 887
 888	ret = read;
 889
 890 out_put:
 891	trace_parser_put(&parser);
 892
 893	return ret;
 894}
 895
 896static void *
 897t_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
 898{
 899	struct trace_event_file *file = v;
 900	struct trace_event_call *call;
 901	struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
 902
 903	(*pos)++;
 904
 905	list_for_each_entry_continue(file, &tr->events, list) {
 906		call = file->event_call;
 907		/*
 908		 * The ftrace subsystem is for showing formats only.
 909		 * They can not be enabled or disabled via the event files.
 910		 */
 911		if (call->class && call->class->reg &&
 912		    !(call->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_IGNORE_ENABLE))
 913			return file;
 914	}
 915
 916	return NULL;
 917}
 918
 919static void *t_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
 920{
 921	struct trace_event_file *file;
 922	struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
 923	loff_t l;
 924
 925	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
 926
 927	file = list_entry(&tr->events, struct trace_event_file, list);
 928	for (l = 0; l <= *pos; ) {
 929		file = t_next(m, file, &l);
 930		if (!file)
 931			break;
 932	}
 933	return file;
 934}
 935
 936static void *
 937s_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
 938{
 939	struct trace_event_file *file = v;
 940	struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
 941
 942	(*pos)++;
 943
 944	list_for_each_entry_continue(file, &tr->events, list) {
 945		if (file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_ENABLED)
 946			return file;
 947	}
 948
 949	return NULL;
 950}
 951
 952static void *s_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
 953{
 954	struct trace_event_file *file;
 955	struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
 956	loff_t l;
 957
 958	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
 959
 960	file = list_entry(&tr->events, struct trace_event_file, list);
 961	for (l = 0; l <= *pos; ) {
 962		file = s_next(m, file, &l);
 963		if (!file)
 964			break;
 965	}
 966	return file;
 967}
 968
 969static int t_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
 970{
 971	struct trace_event_file *file = v;
 972	struct trace_event_call *call = file->event_call;
 973
 974	if (strcmp(call->class->system, TRACE_SYSTEM) != 0)
 975		seq_printf(m, "%s:", call->class->system);
 976	seq_printf(m, "%s\n", trace_event_name(call));
 977
 978	return 0;
 979}
 980
 981static void t_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
 982{
 983	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
 984}
 985
 986static void *
 987p_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
 988{
 989	struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
 990	struct trace_pid_list *pid_list = rcu_dereference_sched(tr->filtered_pids);
 
 
 
 
 
 991
 992	return trace_pid_next(pid_list, v, pos);
 993}
 994
 995static void *p_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 996	__acquires(RCU)
 997{
 998	struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
 999	struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
1000
1001	/*
1002	 * Grab the mutex, to keep calls to p_next() having the same
1003	 * tr->filtered_pids as p_start() has.
1004	 * If we just passed the tr->filtered_pids around, then RCU would
1005	 * have been enough, but doing that makes things more complex.
1006	 */
1007	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
1008	rcu_read_lock_sched();
1009
1010	pid_list = rcu_dereference_sched(tr->filtered_pids);
 
 
 
1011
1012	if (!pid_list)
1013		return NULL;
1014
1015	return trace_pid_start(pid_list, pos);
1016}
1017
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1018static void p_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
1019	__releases(RCU)
1020{
1021	rcu_read_unlock_sched();
1022	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
1023}
1024
1025static ssize_t
1026event_enable_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
1027		  loff_t *ppos)
1028{
1029	struct trace_event_file *file;
1030	unsigned long flags;
1031	char buf[4] = "0";
1032
1033	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
1034	file = event_file_data(filp);
1035	if (likely(file))
1036		flags = file->flags;
1037	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
1038
1039	if (!file)
1040		return -ENODEV;
1041
1042	if (flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_ENABLED &&
1043	    !(flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED))
1044		strcpy(buf, "1");
1045
1046	if (flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED ||
1047	    flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_MODE)
1048		strcat(buf, "*");
1049
1050	strcat(buf, "\n");
1051
1052	return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, strlen(buf));
1053}
1054
1055static ssize_t
1056event_enable_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
1057		   loff_t *ppos)
1058{
1059	struct trace_event_file *file;
1060	unsigned long val;
1061	int ret;
1062
1063	ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
1064	if (ret)
1065		return ret;
1066
1067	ret = tracing_update_buffers();
1068	if (ret < 0)
1069		return ret;
1070
1071	switch (val) {
1072	case 0:
1073	case 1:
1074		ret = -ENODEV;
1075		mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
1076		file = event_file_data(filp);
1077		if (likely(file))
 
 
 
 
 
1078			ret = ftrace_event_enable_disable(file, val);
 
1079		mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
1080		break;
1081
1082	default:
1083		return -EINVAL;
1084	}
1085
1086	*ppos += cnt;
1087
1088	return ret ? ret : cnt;
1089}
1090
1091static ssize_t
1092system_enable_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
1093		   loff_t *ppos)
1094{
1095	const char set_to_char[4] = { '?', '0', '1', 'X' };
1096	struct trace_subsystem_dir *dir = filp->private_data;
1097	struct event_subsystem *system = dir->subsystem;
1098	struct trace_event_call *call;
1099	struct trace_event_file *file;
1100	struct trace_array *tr = dir->tr;
1101	char buf[2];
1102	int set = 0;
1103	int ret;
1104
1105	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
1106	list_for_each_entry(file, &tr->events, list) {
1107		call = file->event_call;
1108		if (!trace_event_name(call) || !call->class || !call->class->reg)
 
1109			continue;
1110
1111		if (system && strcmp(call->class->system, system->name) != 0)
1112			continue;
1113
1114		/*
1115		 * We need to find out if all the events are set
1116		 * or if all events or cleared, or if we have
1117		 * a mixture.
1118		 */
1119		set |= (1 << !!(file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_ENABLED));
1120
1121		/*
1122		 * If we have a mixture, no need to look further.
1123		 */
1124		if (set == 3)
1125			break;
1126	}
1127	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
1128
1129	buf[0] = set_to_char[set];
1130	buf[1] = '\n';
1131
1132	ret = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, 2);
1133
1134	return ret;
1135}
1136
1137static ssize_t
1138system_enable_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
1139		    loff_t *ppos)
1140{
1141	struct trace_subsystem_dir *dir = filp->private_data;
1142	struct event_subsystem *system = dir->subsystem;
1143	const char *name = NULL;
1144	unsigned long val;
1145	ssize_t ret;
1146
1147	ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
1148	if (ret)
1149		return ret;
1150
1151	ret = tracing_update_buffers();
1152	if (ret < 0)
1153		return ret;
1154
1155	if (val != 0 && val != 1)
1156		return -EINVAL;
1157
1158	/*
1159	 * Opening of "enable" adds a ref count to system,
1160	 * so the name is safe to use.
1161	 */
1162	if (system)
1163		name = system->name;
1164
1165	ret = __ftrace_set_clr_event(dir->tr, NULL, name, NULL, val);
1166	if (ret)
1167		goto out;
1168
1169	ret = cnt;
1170
1171out:
1172	*ppos += cnt;
1173
1174	return ret;
1175}
1176
1177enum {
1178	FORMAT_HEADER		= 1,
1179	FORMAT_FIELD_SEPERATOR	= 2,
1180	FORMAT_PRINTFMT		= 3,
1181};
1182
1183static void *f_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
1184{
1185	struct trace_event_call *call = event_file_data(m->private);
 
1186	struct list_head *common_head = &ftrace_common_fields;
1187	struct list_head *head = trace_get_fields(call);
1188	struct list_head *node = v;
1189
1190	(*pos)++;
1191
1192	switch ((unsigned long)v) {
1193	case FORMAT_HEADER:
1194		node = common_head;
1195		break;
1196
1197	case FORMAT_FIELD_SEPERATOR:
1198		node = head;
1199		break;
1200
1201	case FORMAT_PRINTFMT:
1202		/* all done */
1203		return NULL;
1204	}
1205
1206	node = node->prev;
1207	if (node == common_head)
1208		return (void *)FORMAT_FIELD_SEPERATOR;
1209	else if (node == head)
1210		return (void *)FORMAT_PRINTFMT;
1211	else
1212		return node;
1213}
1214
1215static int f_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
1216{
1217	struct trace_event_call *call = event_file_data(m->private);
 
1218	struct ftrace_event_field *field;
1219	const char *array_descriptor;
1220
1221	switch ((unsigned long)v) {
1222	case FORMAT_HEADER:
1223		seq_printf(m, "name: %s\n", trace_event_name(call));
1224		seq_printf(m, "ID: %d\n", call->event.type);
1225		seq_puts(m, "format:\n");
1226		return 0;
1227
1228	case FORMAT_FIELD_SEPERATOR:
1229		seq_putc(m, '\n');
1230		return 0;
1231
1232	case FORMAT_PRINTFMT:
1233		seq_printf(m, "\nprint fmt: %s\n",
1234			   call->print_fmt);
1235		return 0;
1236	}
1237
1238	field = list_entry(v, struct ftrace_event_field, link);
1239	/*
1240	 * Smartly shows the array type(except dynamic array).
1241	 * Normal:
1242	 *	field:TYPE VAR
1243	 * If TYPE := TYPE[LEN], it is shown:
1244	 *	field:TYPE VAR[LEN]
1245	 */
1246	array_descriptor = strchr(field->type, '[');
1247
1248	if (str_has_prefix(field->type, "__data_loc"))
1249		array_descriptor = NULL;
1250
1251	if (!array_descriptor)
1252		seq_printf(m, "\tfield:%s %s;\toffset:%u;\tsize:%u;\tsigned:%d;\n",
1253			   field->type, field->name, field->offset,
1254			   field->size, !!field->is_signed);
1255	else
1256		seq_printf(m, "\tfield:%.*s %s%s;\toffset:%u;\tsize:%u;\tsigned:%d;\n",
1257			   (int)(array_descriptor - field->type),
1258			   field->type, field->name,
1259			   array_descriptor, field->offset,
1260			   field->size, !!field->is_signed);
 
 
 
 
 
1261
1262	return 0;
1263}
1264
1265static void *f_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
1266{
 
1267	void *p = (void *)FORMAT_HEADER;
1268	loff_t l = 0;
1269
1270	/* ->stop() is called even if ->start() fails */
1271	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
1272	if (!event_file_data(m->private))
 
1273		return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
1274
1275	while (l < *pos && p)
1276		p = f_next(m, p, &l);
1277
1278	return p;
1279}
1280
1281static void f_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
1282{
1283	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
1284}
1285
1286static const struct seq_operations trace_format_seq_ops = {
1287	.start		= f_start,
1288	.next		= f_next,
1289	.stop		= f_stop,
1290	.show		= f_show,
1291};
1292
1293static int trace_format_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1294{
1295	struct seq_file *m;
1296	int ret;
1297
1298	/* Do we want to hide event format files on tracefs lockdown? */
1299
1300	ret = seq_open(file, &trace_format_seq_ops);
1301	if (ret < 0)
1302		return ret;
1303
1304	m = file->private_data;
1305	m->private = file;
1306
1307	return 0;
1308}
1309
 
1310static ssize_t
1311event_id_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
1312{
1313	int id = (long)event_file_data(filp);
1314	char buf[32];
1315	int len;
1316
1317	if (unlikely(!id))
1318		return -ENODEV;
1319
1320	len = sprintf(buf, "%d\n", id);
1321
1322	return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, len);
1323}
 
1324
1325static ssize_t
1326event_filter_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
1327		  loff_t *ppos)
1328{
1329	struct trace_event_file *file;
1330	struct trace_seq *s;
1331	int r = -ENODEV;
1332
1333	if (*ppos)
1334		return 0;
1335
1336	s = kmalloc(sizeof(*s), GFP_KERNEL);
1337
1338	if (!s)
1339		return -ENOMEM;
1340
1341	trace_seq_init(s);
1342
1343	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
1344	file = event_file_data(filp);
1345	if (file)
1346		print_event_filter(file, s);
1347	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
1348
1349	if (file)
1350		r = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos,
1351					    s->buffer, trace_seq_used(s));
1352
1353	kfree(s);
1354
1355	return r;
1356}
1357
1358static ssize_t
1359event_filter_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
1360		   loff_t *ppos)
1361{
1362	struct trace_event_file *file;
1363	char *buf;
1364	int err = -ENODEV;
1365
1366	if (cnt >= PAGE_SIZE)
1367		return -EINVAL;
1368
1369	buf = memdup_user_nul(ubuf, cnt);
1370	if (IS_ERR(buf))
1371		return PTR_ERR(buf);
1372
1373	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
1374	file = event_file_data(filp);
1375	if (file)
1376		err = apply_event_filter(file, buf);
 
 
 
 
1377	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
1378
1379	kfree(buf);
1380	if (err < 0)
1381		return err;
1382
1383	*ppos += cnt;
1384
1385	return cnt;
1386}
1387
1388static LIST_HEAD(event_subsystems);
1389
1390static int subsystem_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
1391{
 
 
1392	struct event_subsystem *system = NULL;
1393	struct trace_subsystem_dir *dir = NULL; /* Initialize for gcc */
1394	struct trace_array *tr;
1395	int ret;
1396
1397	if (tracing_is_disabled())
1398		return -ENODEV;
1399
1400	/* Make sure the system still exists */
1401	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
1402	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
1403	list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list) {
1404		list_for_each_entry(dir, &tr->systems, list) {
1405			if (dir == inode->i_private) {
1406				/* Don't open systems with no events */
 
 
1407				if (dir->nr_events) {
1408					__get_system_dir(dir);
1409					system = dir->subsystem;
1410				}
1411				goto exit_loop;
1412			}
1413		}
1414	}
1415 exit_loop:
1416	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
1417	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
1418
1419	if (!system)
1420		return -ENODEV;
1421
1422	/* Some versions of gcc think dir can be uninitialized here */
1423	WARN_ON(!dir);
1424
1425	/* Still need to increment the ref count of the system */
1426	if (trace_array_get(tr) < 0) {
1427		put_system(dir);
1428		return -ENODEV;
1429	}
1430
1431	ret = tracing_open_generic(inode, filp);
1432	if (ret < 0) {
1433		trace_array_put(tr);
1434		put_system(dir);
1435	}
1436
1437	return ret;
1438}
1439
1440static int system_tr_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
1441{
1442	struct trace_subsystem_dir *dir;
1443	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
1444	int ret;
1445
1446	/* Make a temporary dir that has no system but points to tr */
1447	dir = kzalloc(sizeof(*dir), GFP_KERNEL);
1448	if (!dir)
1449		return -ENOMEM;
1450
1451	ret = tracing_open_generic_tr(inode, filp);
1452	if (ret < 0) {
1453		kfree(dir);
1454		return ret;
1455	}
1456	dir->tr = tr;
1457	filp->private_data = dir;
1458
1459	return 0;
1460}
1461
1462static int subsystem_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1463{
1464	struct trace_subsystem_dir *dir = file->private_data;
1465
1466	trace_array_put(dir->tr);
1467
1468	/*
1469	 * If dir->subsystem is NULL, then this is a temporary
1470	 * descriptor that was made for a trace_array to enable
1471	 * all subsystems.
1472	 */
1473	if (dir->subsystem)
1474		put_system(dir);
1475	else
1476		kfree(dir);
1477
1478	return 0;
1479}
1480
1481static ssize_t
1482subsystem_filter_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
1483		      loff_t *ppos)
1484{
1485	struct trace_subsystem_dir *dir = filp->private_data;
1486	struct event_subsystem *system = dir->subsystem;
1487	struct trace_seq *s;
1488	int r;
1489
1490	if (*ppos)
1491		return 0;
1492
1493	s = kmalloc(sizeof(*s), GFP_KERNEL);
1494	if (!s)
1495		return -ENOMEM;
1496
1497	trace_seq_init(s);
1498
1499	print_subsystem_event_filter(system, s);
1500	r = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos,
1501				    s->buffer, trace_seq_used(s));
1502
1503	kfree(s);
1504
1505	return r;
1506}
1507
1508static ssize_t
1509subsystem_filter_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
1510		       loff_t *ppos)
1511{
1512	struct trace_subsystem_dir *dir = filp->private_data;
1513	char *buf;
1514	int err;
1515
1516	if (cnt >= PAGE_SIZE)
1517		return -EINVAL;
1518
1519	buf = memdup_user_nul(ubuf, cnt);
1520	if (IS_ERR(buf))
1521		return PTR_ERR(buf);
1522
1523	err = apply_subsystem_event_filter(dir, buf);
1524	kfree(buf);
1525	if (err < 0)
1526		return err;
1527
1528	*ppos += cnt;
1529
1530	return cnt;
1531}
1532
1533static ssize_t
1534show_header(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
1535{
1536	int (*func)(struct trace_seq *s) = filp->private_data;
1537	struct trace_seq *s;
1538	int r;
1539
1540	if (*ppos)
1541		return 0;
1542
1543	s = kmalloc(sizeof(*s), GFP_KERNEL);
1544	if (!s)
1545		return -ENOMEM;
1546
1547	trace_seq_init(s);
1548
1549	func(s);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1550	r = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos,
1551				    s->buffer, trace_seq_used(s));
1552
1553	kfree(s);
1554
1555	return r;
1556}
1557
1558static void ignore_task_cpu(void *data)
1559{
1560	struct trace_array *tr = data;
1561	struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
 
1562
1563	/*
1564	 * This function is called by on_each_cpu() while the
1565	 * event_mutex is held.
1566	 */
1567	pid_list = rcu_dereference_protected(tr->filtered_pids,
1568					     mutex_is_locked(&event_mutex));
 
 
1569
1570	this_cpu_write(tr->trace_buffer.data->ignore_pid,
1571		       trace_ignore_this_task(pid_list, current));
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1572}
1573
1574static ssize_t
1575ftrace_event_pid_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
1576		       size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
1577{
1578	struct seq_file *m = filp->private_data;
1579	struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
1580	struct trace_pid_list *filtered_pids = NULL;
 
1581	struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
1582	struct trace_event_file *file;
1583	ssize_t ret;
1584
1585	if (!cnt)
1586		return 0;
1587
1588	ret = tracing_update_buffers();
1589	if (ret < 0)
1590		return ret;
1591
1592	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
1593
1594	filtered_pids = rcu_dereference_protected(tr->filtered_pids,
1595					     lockdep_is_held(&event_mutex));
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1596
1597	ret = trace_pid_write(filtered_pids, &pid_list, ubuf, cnt);
1598	if (ret < 0)
1599		goto out;
1600
1601	rcu_assign_pointer(tr->filtered_pids, pid_list);
 
 
 
1602
1603	list_for_each_entry(file, &tr->events, list) {
1604		set_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_PID_FILTER_BIT, &file->flags);
1605	}
1606
1607	if (filtered_pids) {
1608		tracepoint_synchronize_unregister();
1609		trace_free_pid_list(filtered_pids);
1610	} else if (pid_list) {
1611		/*
1612		 * Register a probe that is called before all other probes
1613		 * to set ignore_pid if next or prev do not match.
1614		 * Register a probe this is called after all other probes
1615		 * to only keep ignore_pid set if next pid matches.
1616		 */
1617		register_trace_prio_sched_switch(event_filter_pid_sched_switch_probe_pre,
1618						 tr, INT_MAX);
1619		register_trace_prio_sched_switch(event_filter_pid_sched_switch_probe_post,
1620						 tr, 0);
1621
1622		register_trace_prio_sched_wakeup(event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_pre,
1623						 tr, INT_MAX);
1624		register_trace_prio_sched_wakeup(event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_post,
1625						 tr, 0);
1626
1627		register_trace_prio_sched_wakeup_new(event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_pre,
1628						     tr, INT_MAX);
1629		register_trace_prio_sched_wakeup_new(event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_post,
1630						     tr, 0);
1631
1632		register_trace_prio_sched_waking(event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_pre,
1633						 tr, INT_MAX);
1634		register_trace_prio_sched_waking(event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_post,
1635						 tr, 0);
1636	}
1637
1638	/*
1639	 * Ignoring of pids is done at task switch. But we have to
1640	 * check for those tasks that are currently running.
1641	 * Always do this in case a pid was appended or removed.
1642	 */
1643	on_each_cpu(ignore_task_cpu, tr, 1);
1644
1645 out:
1646	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
1647
1648	if (ret > 0)
1649		*ppos += ret;
1650
1651	return ret;
1652}
1653
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1654static int ftrace_event_avail_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file);
1655static int ftrace_event_set_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file);
1656static int ftrace_event_set_pid_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file);
 
1657static int ftrace_event_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file);
1658
1659static const struct seq_operations show_event_seq_ops = {
1660	.start = t_start,
1661	.next = t_next,
1662	.show = t_show,
1663	.stop = t_stop,
1664};
1665
1666static const struct seq_operations show_set_event_seq_ops = {
1667	.start = s_start,
1668	.next = s_next,
1669	.show = t_show,
1670	.stop = t_stop,
1671};
1672
1673static const struct seq_operations show_set_pid_seq_ops = {
1674	.start = p_start,
1675	.next = p_next,
1676	.show = trace_pid_show,
1677	.stop = p_stop,
1678};
1679
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1680static const struct file_operations ftrace_avail_fops = {
1681	.open = ftrace_event_avail_open,
1682	.read = seq_read,
1683	.llseek = seq_lseek,
1684	.release = seq_release,
1685};
1686
1687static const struct file_operations ftrace_set_event_fops = {
1688	.open = ftrace_event_set_open,
1689	.read = seq_read,
1690	.write = ftrace_event_write,
1691	.llseek = seq_lseek,
1692	.release = ftrace_event_release,
1693};
1694
1695static const struct file_operations ftrace_set_event_pid_fops = {
1696	.open = ftrace_event_set_pid_open,
1697	.read = seq_read,
1698	.write = ftrace_event_pid_write,
1699	.llseek = seq_lseek,
1700	.release = ftrace_event_release,
1701};
1702
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1703static const struct file_operations ftrace_enable_fops = {
1704	.open = tracing_open_generic,
1705	.read = event_enable_read,
1706	.write = event_enable_write,
 
1707	.llseek = default_llseek,
1708};
1709
1710static const struct file_operations ftrace_event_format_fops = {
1711	.open = trace_format_open,
1712	.read = seq_read,
1713	.llseek = seq_lseek,
1714	.release = seq_release,
1715};
1716
 
1717static const struct file_operations ftrace_event_id_fops = {
1718	.read = event_id_read,
1719	.llseek = default_llseek,
1720};
 
1721
1722static const struct file_operations ftrace_event_filter_fops = {
1723	.open = tracing_open_generic,
1724	.read = event_filter_read,
1725	.write = event_filter_write,
 
1726	.llseek = default_llseek,
1727};
1728
1729static const struct file_operations ftrace_subsystem_filter_fops = {
1730	.open = subsystem_open,
1731	.read = subsystem_filter_read,
1732	.write = subsystem_filter_write,
1733	.llseek = default_llseek,
1734	.release = subsystem_release,
1735};
1736
1737static const struct file_operations ftrace_system_enable_fops = {
1738	.open = subsystem_open,
1739	.read = system_enable_read,
1740	.write = system_enable_write,
1741	.llseek = default_llseek,
1742	.release = subsystem_release,
1743};
1744
1745static const struct file_operations ftrace_tr_enable_fops = {
1746	.open = system_tr_open,
1747	.read = system_enable_read,
1748	.write = system_enable_write,
1749	.llseek = default_llseek,
1750	.release = subsystem_release,
1751};
1752
1753static const struct file_operations ftrace_show_header_fops = {
1754	.open = tracing_open_generic,
1755	.read = show_header,
1756	.llseek = default_llseek,
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1757};
1758
1759static int
1760ftrace_event_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file,
1761		  const struct seq_operations *seq_ops)
1762{
1763	struct seq_file *m;
1764	int ret;
1765
1766	ret = security_locked_down(LOCKDOWN_TRACEFS);
1767	if (ret)
1768		return ret;
1769
1770	ret = seq_open(file, seq_ops);
1771	if (ret < 0)
1772		return ret;
1773	m = file->private_data;
1774	/* copy tr over to seq ops */
1775	m->private = inode->i_private;
1776
1777	return ret;
1778}
1779
1780static int ftrace_event_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1781{
1782	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
1783
1784	trace_array_put(tr);
1785
1786	return seq_release(inode, file);
1787}
1788
1789static int
1790ftrace_event_avail_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1791{
1792	const struct seq_operations *seq_ops = &show_event_seq_ops;
1793
1794	/* Checks for tracefs lockdown */
1795	return ftrace_event_open(inode, file, seq_ops);
1796}
1797
1798static int
1799ftrace_event_set_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1800{
1801	const struct seq_operations *seq_ops = &show_set_event_seq_ops;
1802	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
1803	int ret;
1804
1805	ret = tracing_check_open_get_tr(tr);
1806	if (ret)
1807		return ret;
1808
1809	if ((file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) &&
1810	    (file->f_flags & O_TRUNC))
1811		ftrace_clear_events(tr);
1812
1813	ret = ftrace_event_open(inode, file, seq_ops);
1814	if (ret < 0)
1815		trace_array_put(tr);
1816	return ret;
1817}
1818
1819static int
1820ftrace_event_set_pid_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1821{
1822	const struct seq_operations *seq_ops = &show_set_pid_seq_ops;
1823	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
1824	int ret;
1825
1826	ret = tracing_check_open_get_tr(tr);
1827	if (ret)
1828		return ret;
1829
1830	if ((file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) &&
1831	    (file->f_flags & O_TRUNC))
1832		ftrace_clear_event_pids(tr);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1833
1834	ret = ftrace_event_open(inode, file, seq_ops);
1835	if (ret < 0)
1836		trace_array_put(tr);
1837	return ret;
1838}
1839
1840static struct event_subsystem *
1841create_new_subsystem(const char *name)
1842{
1843	struct event_subsystem *system;
1844
1845	/* need to create new entry */
1846	system = kmalloc(sizeof(*system), GFP_KERNEL);
1847	if (!system)
1848		return NULL;
1849
1850	system->ref_count = 1;
1851
1852	/* Only allocate if dynamic (kprobes and modules) */
1853	system->name = kstrdup_const(name, GFP_KERNEL);
1854	if (!system->name)
1855		goto out_free;
1856
1857	system->filter = NULL;
1858
1859	system->filter = kzalloc(sizeof(struct event_filter), GFP_KERNEL);
1860	if (!system->filter)
1861		goto out_free;
1862
1863	list_add(&system->list, &event_subsystems);
1864
1865	return system;
1866
1867 out_free:
1868	kfree_const(system->name);
1869	kfree(system);
1870	return NULL;
1871}
1872
1873static struct dentry *
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1874event_subsystem_dir(struct trace_array *tr, const char *name,
1875		    struct trace_event_file *file, struct dentry *parent)
1876{
 
1877	struct trace_subsystem_dir *dir;
1878	struct event_subsystem *system;
1879	struct dentry *entry;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1880
1881	/* First see if we did not already create this dir */
1882	list_for_each_entry(dir, &tr->systems, list) {
1883		system = dir->subsystem;
1884		if (strcmp(system->name, name) == 0) {
1885			dir->nr_events++;
1886			file->system = dir;
1887			return dir->entry;
1888		}
1889	}
1890
1891	/* Now see if the system itself exists. */
1892	list_for_each_entry(system, &event_subsystems, list) {
1893		if (strcmp(system->name, name) == 0)
 
 
1894			break;
 
1895	}
1896	/* Reset system variable when not found */
1897	if (&system->list == &event_subsystems)
1898		system = NULL;
1899
1900	dir = kmalloc(sizeof(*dir), GFP_KERNEL);
1901	if (!dir)
1902		goto out_fail;
1903
1904	if (!system) {
1905		system = create_new_subsystem(name);
1906		if (!system)
1907			goto out_free;
1908	} else
1909		__get_system(system);
1910
1911	dir->entry = tracefs_create_dir(name, parent);
1912	if (!dir->entry) {
 
 
 
 
 
 
1913		pr_warn("Failed to create system directory %s\n", name);
1914		__put_system(system);
1915		goto out_free;
1916	}
1917
 
1918	dir->tr = tr;
1919	dir->ref_count = 1;
1920	dir->nr_events = 1;
1921	dir->subsystem = system;
1922	file->system = dir;
1923
1924	entry = tracefs_create_file("filter", 0644, dir->entry, dir,
1925				    &ftrace_subsystem_filter_fops);
1926	if (!entry) {
1927		kfree(system->filter);
1928		system->filter = NULL;
1929		pr_warn("Could not create tracefs '%s/filter' entry\n", name);
1930	}
1931
1932	trace_create_file("enable", 0644, dir->entry, dir,
1933			  &ftrace_system_enable_fops);
1934
1935	list_add(&dir->list, &tr->systems);
1936
1937	return dir->entry;
1938
1939 out_free:
1940	kfree(dir);
1941 out_fail:
1942	/* Only print this message if failed on memory allocation */
1943	if (!dir || !system)
1944		pr_warn("No memory to create event subsystem %s\n", name);
1945	return NULL;
1946}
1947
1948static int
1949event_create_dir(struct dentry *parent, struct trace_event_file *file)
1950{
1951	struct trace_event_call *call = file->event_call;
1952	struct trace_array *tr = file->tr;
1953	struct list_head *head;
1954	struct dentry *d_events;
1955	const char *name;
1956	int ret;
1957
1958	/*
1959	 * If the trace point header did not define TRACE_SYSTEM
1960	 * then the system would be called "TRACE_SYSTEM".
1961	 */
1962	if (strcmp(call->class->system, TRACE_SYSTEM) != 0) {
1963		d_events = event_subsystem_dir(tr, call->class->system, file, parent);
1964		if (!d_events)
1965			return -ENOMEM;
1966	} else
1967		d_events = parent;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1968
1969	name = trace_event_name(call);
1970	file->dir = tracefs_create_dir(name, d_events);
1971	if (!file->dir) {
1972		pr_warn("Could not create tracefs '%s' directory\n", name);
1973		return -1;
1974	}
1975
1976	if (call->class->reg && !(call->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_IGNORE_ENABLE))
1977		trace_create_file("enable", 0644, file->dir, file,
1978				  &ftrace_enable_fops);
1979
1980#ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
1981	if (call->event.type && call->class->reg)
1982		trace_create_file("id", 0444, file->dir,
1983				  (void *)(long)call->event.type,
1984				  &ftrace_event_id_fops);
1985#endif
1986
1987	/*
1988	 * Other events may have the same class. Only update
1989	 * the fields if they are not already defined.
1990	 */
1991	head = trace_get_fields(call);
1992	if (list_empty(head)) {
1993		ret = call->class->define_fields(call);
1994		if (ret < 0) {
1995			pr_warn("Could not initialize trace point events/%s\n",
1996				name);
1997			return -1;
1998		}
1999	}
2000
2001	/*
2002	 * Only event directories that can be enabled should have
2003	 * triggers or filters.
 
2004	 */
2005	if (!(call->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_IGNORE_ENABLE)) {
2006		trace_create_file("filter", 0644, file->dir, file,
2007				  &ftrace_event_filter_fops);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2008
2009		trace_create_file("trigger", 0644, file->dir, file,
2010				  &event_trigger_fops);
 
 
 
 
 
2011	}
2012
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2013#ifdef CONFIG_HIST_TRIGGERS
2014	trace_create_file("hist", 0444, file->dir, file,
2015			  &event_hist_fops);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2016#endif
2017	trace_create_file("format", 0444, file->dir, call,
2018			  &ftrace_event_format_fops);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2019
2020	return 0;
2021}
2022
2023static void remove_event_from_tracers(struct trace_event_call *call)
2024{
2025	struct trace_event_file *file;
2026	struct trace_array *tr;
2027
2028	do_for_each_event_file_safe(tr, file) {
2029		if (file->event_call != call)
2030			continue;
2031
2032		remove_event_file_dir(file);
2033		/*
2034		 * The do_for_each_event_file_safe() is
2035		 * a double loop. After finding the call for this
2036		 * trace_array, we use break to jump to the next
2037		 * trace_array.
2038		 */
2039		break;
2040	} while_for_each_event_file();
2041}
2042
2043static void event_remove(struct trace_event_call *call)
2044{
2045	struct trace_array *tr;
2046	struct trace_event_file *file;
2047
2048	do_for_each_event_file(tr, file) {
2049		if (file->event_call != call)
2050			continue;
2051
2052		if (file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_WAS_ENABLED)
2053			tr->clear_trace = true;
2054
2055		ftrace_event_enable_disable(file, 0);
2056		/*
2057		 * The do_for_each_event_file() is
2058		 * a double loop. After finding the call for this
2059		 * trace_array, we use break to jump to the next
2060		 * trace_array.
2061		 */
2062		break;
2063	} while_for_each_event_file();
2064
2065	if (call->event.funcs)
2066		__unregister_trace_event(&call->event);
2067	remove_event_from_tracers(call);
2068	list_del(&call->list);
2069}
2070
2071static int event_init(struct trace_event_call *call)
2072{
2073	int ret = 0;
2074	const char *name;
2075
2076	name = trace_event_name(call);
2077	if (WARN_ON(!name))
2078		return -EINVAL;
2079
2080	if (call->class->raw_init) {
2081		ret = call->class->raw_init(call);
2082		if (ret < 0 && ret != -ENOSYS)
2083			pr_warn("Could not initialize trace events/%s\n", name);
2084	}
2085
2086	return ret;
2087}
2088
2089static int
2090__register_event(struct trace_event_call *call, struct module *mod)
2091{
2092	int ret;
2093
2094	ret = event_init(call);
2095	if (ret < 0)
2096		return ret;
2097
2098	list_add(&call->list, &ftrace_events);
2099	call->mod = mod;
 
 
 
2100
2101	return 0;
2102}
2103
2104static char *eval_replace(char *ptr, struct trace_eval_map *map, int len)
2105{
2106	int rlen;
2107	int elen;
2108
2109	/* Find the length of the eval value as a string */
2110	elen = snprintf(ptr, 0, "%ld", map->eval_value);
2111	/* Make sure there's enough room to replace the string with the value */
2112	if (len < elen)
2113		return NULL;
2114
2115	snprintf(ptr, elen + 1, "%ld", map->eval_value);
2116
2117	/* Get the rest of the string of ptr */
2118	rlen = strlen(ptr + len);
2119	memmove(ptr + elen, ptr + len, rlen);
2120	/* Make sure we end the new string */
2121	ptr[elen + rlen] = 0;
2122
2123	return ptr + elen;
2124}
2125
2126static void update_event_printk(struct trace_event_call *call,
2127				struct trace_eval_map *map)
2128{
2129	char *ptr;
2130	int quote = 0;
2131	int len = strlen(map->eval_string);
2132
2133	for (ptr = call->print_fmt; *ptr; ptr++) {
2134		if (*ptr == '\\') {
2135			ptr++;
2136			/* paranoid */
2137			if (!*ptr)
2138				break;
2139			continue;
2140		}
2141		if (*ptr == '"') {
2142			quote ^= 1;
2143			continue;
2144		}
2145		if (quote)
2146			continue;
2147		if (isdigit(*ptr)) {
2148			/* skip numbers */
2149			do {
2150				ptr++;
2151				/* Check for alpha chars like ULL */
2152			} while (isalnum(*ptr));
2153			if (!*ptr)
2154				break;
2155			/*
2156			 * A number must have some kind of delimiter after
2157			 * it, and we can ignore that too.
2158			 */
2159			continue;
2160		}
2161		if (isalpha(*ptr) || *ptr == '_') {
2162			if (strncmp(map->eval_string, ptr, len) == 0 &&
2163			    !isalnum(ptr[len]) && ptr[len] != '_') {
2164				ptr = eval_replace(ptr, map, len);
2165				/* enum/sizeof string smaller than value */
2166				if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!ptr))
2167					return;
2168				/*
2169				 * No need to decrement here, as eval_replace()
2170				 * returns the pointer to the character passed
2171				 * the eval, and two evals can not be placed
2172				 * back to back without something in between.
2173				 * We can skip that something in between.
2174				 */
2175				continue;
2176			}
2177		skip_more:
2178			do {
2179				ptr++;
2180			} while (isalnum(*ptr) || *ptr == '_');
2181			if (!*ptr)
2182				break;
2183			/*
2184			 * If what comes after this variable is a '.' or
2185			 * '->' then we can continue to ignore that string.
2186			 */
2187			if (*ptr == '.' || (ptr[0] == '-' && ptr[1] == '>')) {
2188				ptr += *ptr == '.' ? 1 : 2;
2189				if (!*ptr)
2190					break;
2191				goto skip_more;
2192			}
2193			/*
2194			 * Once again, we can skip the delimiter that came
2195			 * after the string.
2196			 */
2197			continue;
2198		}
2199	}
2200}
2201
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2202void trace_event_eval_update(struct trace_eval_map **map, int len)
2203{
2204	struct trace_event_call *call, *p;
2205	const char *last_system = NULL;
2206	bool first = false;
2207	int last_i;
2208	int i;
2209
2210	down_write(&trace_event_sem);
2211	list_for_each_entry_safe(call, p, &ftrace_events, list) {
2212		/* events are usually grouped together with systems */
2213		if (!last_system || call->class->system != last_system) {
2214			first = true;
2215			last_i = 0;
2216			last_system = call->class->system;
2217		}
2218
2219		/*
2220		 * Since calls are grouped by systems, the likelyhood that the
2221		 * next call in the iteration belongs to the same system as the
2222		 * previous call is high. As an optimization, we skip seaching
2223		 * for a map[] that matches the call's system if the last call
2224		 * was from the same system. That's what last_i is for. If the
2225		 * call has the same system as the previous call, then last_i
2226		 * will be the index of the first map[] that has a matching
2227		 * system.
2228		 */
2229		for (i = last_i; i < len; i++) {
2230			if (call->class->system == map[i]->system) {
2231				/* Save the first system if need be */
2232				if (first) {
2233					last_i = i;
2234					first = false;
2235				}
2236				update_event_printk(call, map[i]);
 
2237			}
2238		}
 
2239	}
2240	up_write(&trace_event_sem);
2241}
2242
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2243static struct trace_event_file *
2244trace_create_new_event(struct trace_event_call *call,
2245		       struct trace_array *tr)
2246{
 
 
2247	struct trace_event_file *file;
 
 
 
 
2248
2249	file = kmem_cache_alloc(file_cachep, GFP_TRACE);
2250	if (!file)
2251		return NULL;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2252
2253	file->event_call = call;
2254	file->tr = tr;
2255	atomic_set(&file->sm_ref, 0);
2256	atomic_set(&file->tm_ref, 0);
2257	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&file->triggers);
2258	list_add(&file->list, &tr->events);
 
2259
2260	return file;
2261}
2262
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2263/* Add an event to a trace directory */
2264static int
2265__trace_add_new_event(struct trace_event_call *call, struct trace_array *tr)
2266{
2267	struct trace_event_file *file;
2268
2269	file = trace_create_new_event(call, tr);
 
 
 
 
 
 
2270	if (!file)
2271		return -ENOMEM;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2272
2273	return event_create_dir(tr->event_dir, file);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2274}
2275
2276/*
2277 * Just create a decriptor for early init. A descriptor is required
2278 * for enabling events at boot. We want to enable events before
2279 * the filesystem is initialized.
2280 */
2281static __init int
2282__trace_early_add_new_event(struct trace_event_call *call,
2283			    struct trace_array *tr)
2284{
2285	struct trace_event_file *file;
 
2286
2287	file = trace_create_new_event(call, tr);
 
 
 
 
 
 
2288	if (!file)
2289		return -ENOMEM;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2290
2291	return 0;
2292}
2293
2294struct ftrace_module_file_ops;
2295static void __add_event_to_tracers(struct trace_event_call *call);
2296
2297/* Add an additional event_call dynamically */
2298int trace_add_event_call(struct trace_event_call *call)
2299{
2300	int ret;
2301	lockdep_assert_held(&event_mutex);
2302
2303	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
2304
2305	ret = __register_event(call, NULL);
2306	if (ret >= 0)
2307		__add_event_to_tracers(call);
2308
2309	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
2310	return ret;
2311}
 
2312
2313/*
2314 * Must be called under locking of trace_types_lock, event_mutex and
2315 * trace_event_sem.
2316 */
2317static void __trace_remove_event_call(struct trace_event_call *call)
2318{
2319	event_remove(call);
2320	trace_destroy_fields(call);
2321	free_event_filter(call->filter);
2322	call->filter = NULL;
2323}
2324
2325static int probe_remove_event_call(struct trace_event_call *call)
2326{
2327	struct trace_array *tr;
2328	struct trace_event_file *file;
2329
2330#ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
2331	if (call->perf_refcount)
2332		return -EBUSY;
2333#endif
2334	do_for_each_event_file(tr, file) {
2335		if (file->event_call != call)
2336			continue;
2337		/*
2338		 * We can't rely on ftrace_event_enable_disable(enable => 0)
2339		 * we are going to do, EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_MODE can suppress
2340		 * TRACE_REG_UNREGISTER.
2341		 */
2342		if (file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_ENABLED)
2343			return -EBUSY;
 
 
 
2344		/*
2345		 * The do_for_each_event_file_safe() is
2346		 * a double loop. After finding the call for this
2347		 * trace_array, we use break to jump to the next
2348		 * trace_array.
2349		 */
2350		break;
2351	} while_for_each_event_file();
2352
2353	__trace_remove_event_call(call);
2354
2355	return 0;
 
 
 
 
 
 
2356}
2357
2358/* Remove an event_call */
2359int trace_remove_event_call(struct trace_event_call *call)
2360{
2361	int ret;
2362
2363	lockdep_assert_held(&event_mutex);
2364
2365	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
2366	down_write(&trace_event_sem);
2367	ret = probe_remove_event_call(call);
2368	up_write(&trace_event_sem);
2369	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
2370
2371	return ret;
2372}
 
2373
2374#define for_each_event(event, start, end)			\
2375	for (event = start;					\
2376	     (unsigned long)event < (unsigned long)end;		\
2377	     event++)
2378
2379#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
2380
2381static void trace_module_add_events(struct module *mod)
2382{
2383	struct trace_event_call **call, **start, **end;
2384
2385	if (!mod->num_trace_events)
2386		return;
2387
2388	/* Don't add infrastructure for mods without tracepoints */
2389	if (trace_module_has_bad_taint(mod)) {
2390		pr_err("%s: module has bad taint, not creating trace events\n",
2391		       mod->name);
2392		return;
2393	}
2394
2395	start = mod->trace_events;
2396	end = mod->trace_events + mod->num_trace_events;
2397
2398	for_each_event(call, start, end) {
2399		__register_event(*call, mod);
2400		__add_event_to_tracers(*call);
2401	}
2402}
2403
2404static void trace_module_remove_events(struct module *mod)
2405{
2406	struct trace_event_call *call, *p;
 
2407
2408	down_write(&trace_event_sem);
2409	list_for_each_entry_safe(call, p, &ftrace_events, list) {
2410		if (call->mod == mod)
 
 
2411			__trace_remove_event_call(call);
2412	}
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2413	up_write(&trace_event_sem);
2414
2415	/*
2416	 * It is safest to reset the ring buffer if the module being unloaded
2417	 * registered any events that were used. The only worry is if
2418	 * a new module gets loaded, and takes on the same id as the events
2419	 * of this module. When printing out the buffer, traced events left
2420	 * over from this module may be passed to the new module events and
2421	 * unexpected results may occur.
2422	 */
2423	tracing_reset_all_online_cpus();
2424}
2425
2426static int trace_module_notify(struct notifier_block *self,
2427			       unsigned long val, void *data)
2428{
2429	struct module *mod = data;
2430
2431	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
2432	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
2433	switch (val) {
2434	case MODULE_STATE_COMING:
2435		trace_module_add_events(mod);
2436		break;
2437	case MODULE_STATE_GOING:
2438		trace_module_remove_events(mod);
2439		break;
2440	}
2441	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
2442	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
2443
2444	return 0;
2445}
2446
2447static struct notifier_block trace_module_nb = {
2448	.notifier_call = trace_module_notify,
2449	.priority = 1, /* higher than trace.c module notify */
2450};
2451#endif /* CONFIG_MODULES */
2452
2453/* Create a new event directory structure for a trace directory. */
2454static void
2455__trace_add_event_dirs(struct trace_array *tr)
2456{
2457	struct trace_event_call *call;
2458	int ret;
2459
2460	list_for_each_entry(call, &ftrace_events, list) {
2461		ret = __trace_add_new_event(call, tr);
2462		if (ret < 0)
2463			pr_warn("Could not create directory for event %s\n",
2464				trace_event_name(call));
2465	}
2466}
2467
2468/* Returns any file that matches the system and event */
2469struct trace_event_file *
2470__find_event_file(struct trace_array *tr, const char *system, const char *event)
2471{
2472	struct trace_event_file *file;
2473	struct trace_event_call *call;
2474	const char *name;
2475
2476	list_for_each_entry(file, &tr->events, list) {
2477
2478		call = file->event_call;
2479		name = trace_event_name(call);
2480
2481		if (!name || !call->class)
2482			continue;
2483
2484		if (strcmp(event, name) == 0 &&
2485		    strcmp(system, call->class->system) == 0)
2486			return file;
2487	}
2488	return NULL;
2489}
2490
2491/* Returns valid trace event files that match system and event */
2492struct trace_event_file *
2493find_event_file(struct trace_array *tr, const char *system, const char *event)
2494{
2495	struct trace_event_file *file;
2496
2497	file = __find_event_file(tr, system, event);
2498	if (!file || !file->event_call->class->reg ||
2499	    file->event_call->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_IGNORE_ENABLE)
2500		return NULL;
2501
2502	return file;
2503}
2504
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2505#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
2506
2507/* Avoid typos */
2508#define ENABLE_EVENT_STR	"enable_event"
2509#define DISABLE_EVENT_STR	"disable_event"
2510
2511struct event_probe_data {
2512	struct trace_event_file	*file;
2513	unsigned long			count;
2514	int				ref;
2515	bool				enable;
2516};
2517
2518static void update_event_probe(struct event_probe_data *data)
2519{
2520	if (data->enable)
2521		clear_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED_BIT, &data->file->flags);
2522	else
2523		set_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED_BIT, &data->file->flags);
2524}
2525
2526static void
2527event_enable_probe(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip,
2528		   struct trace_array *tr, struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops,
2529		   void *data)
2530{
2531	struct ftrace_func_mapper *mapper = data;
2532	struct event_probe_data *edata;
2533	void **pdata;
2534
2535	pdata = ftrace_func_mapper_find_ip(mapper, ip);
2536	if (!pdata || !*pdata)
2537		return;
2538
2539	edata = *pdata;
2540	update_event_probe(edata);
2541}
2542
2543static void
2544event_enable_count_probe(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip,
2545			 struct trace_array *tr, struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops,
2546			 void *data)
2547{
2548	struct ftrace_func_mapper *mapper = data;
2549	struct event_probe_data *edata;
2550	void **pdata;
2551
2552	pdata = ftrace_func_mapper_find_ip(mapper, ip);
2553	if (!pdata || !*pdata)
2554		return;
2555
2556	edata = *pdata;
2557
2558	if (!edata->count)
2559		return;
2560
2561	/* Skip if the event is in a state we want to switch to */
2562	if (edata->enable == !(edata->file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED))
2563		return;
2564
2565	if (edata->count != -1)
2566		(edata->count)--;
2567
2568	update_event_probe(edata);
2569}
2570
2571static int
2572event_enable_print(struct seq_file *m, unsigned long ip,
2573		   struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops, void *data)
2574{
2575	struct ftrace_func_mapper *mapper = data;
2576	struct event_probe_data *edata;
2577	void **pdata;
2578
2579	pdata = ftrace_func_mapper_find_ip(mapper, ip);
2580
2581	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!pdata || !*pdata))
2582		return 0;
2583
2584	edata = *pdata;
2585
2586	seq_printf(m, "%ps:", (void *)ip);
2587
2588	seq_printf(m, "%s:%s:%s",
2589		   edata->enable ? ENABLE_EVENT_STR : DISABLE_EVENT_STR,
2590		   edata->file->event_call->class->system,
2591		   trace_event_name(edata->file->event_call));
2592
2593	if (edata->count == -1)
2594		seq_puts(m, ":unlimited\n");
2595	else
2596		seq_printf(m, ":count=%ld\n", edata->count);
2597
2598	return 0;
2599}
2600
2601static int
2602event_enable_init(struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops, struct trace_array *tr,
2603		  unsigned long ip, void *init_data, void **data)
2604{
2605	struct ftrace_func_mapper *mapper = *data;
2606	struct event_probe_data *edata = init_data;
2607	int ret;
2608
2609	if (!mapper) {
2610		mapper = allocate_ftrace_func_mapper();
2611		if (!mapper)
2612			return -ENODEV;
2613		*data = mapper;
2614	}
2615
2616	ret = ftrace_func_mapper_add_ip(mapper, ip, edata);
2617	if (ret < 0)
2618		return ret;
2619
2620	edata->ref++;
2621
2622	return 0;
2623}
2624
2625static int free_probe_data(void *data)
2626{
2627	struct event_probe_data *edata = data;
2628
2629	edata->ref--;
2630	if (!edata->ref) {
2631		/* Remove the SOFT_MODE flag */
2632		__ftrace_event_enable_disable(edata->file, 0, 1);
2633		module_put(edata->file->event_call->mod);
2634		kfree(edata);
2635	}
2636	return 0;
2637}
2638
2639static void
2640event_enable_free(struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops, struct trace_array *tr,
2641		  unsigned long ip, void *data)
2642{
2643	struct ftrace_func_mapper *mapper = data;
2644	struct event_probe_data *edata;
2645
2646	if (!ip) {
2647		if (!mapper)
2648			return;
2649		free_ftrace_func_mapper(mapper, free_probe_data);
2650		return;
2651	}
2652
2653	edata = ftrace_func_mapper_remove_ip(mapper, ip);
2654
2655	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!edata))
2656		return;
2657
2658	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(edata->ref <= 0))
2659		return;
2660
2661	free_probe_data(edata);
2662}
2663
2664static struct ftrace_probe_ops event_enable_probe_ops = {
2665	.func			= event_enable_probe,
2666	.print			= event_enable_print,
2667	.init			= event_enable_init,
2668	.free			= event_enable_free,
2669};
2670
2671static struct ftrace_probe_ops event_enable_count_probe_ops = {
2672	.func			= event_enable_count_probe,
2673	.print			= event_enable_print,
2674	.init			= event_enable_init,
2675	.free			= event_enable_free,
2676};
2677
2678static struct ftrace_probe_ops event_disable_probe_ops = {
2679	.func			= event_enable_probe,
2680	.print			= event_enable_print,
2681	.init			= event_enable_init,
2682	.free			= event_enable_free,
2683};
2684
2685static struct ftrace_probe_ops event_disable_count_probe_ops = {
2686	.func			= event_enable_count_probe,
2687	.print			= event_enable_print,
2688	.init			= event_enable_init,
2689	.free			= event_enable_free,
2690};
2691
2692static int
2693event_enable_func(struct trace_array *tr, struct ftrace_hash *hash,
2694		  char *glob, char *cmd, char *param, int enabled)
2695{
2696	struct trace_event_file *file;
2697	struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops;
2698	struct event_probe_data *data;
2699	const char *system;
2700	const char *event;
2701	char *number;
2702	bool enable;
2703	int ret;
2704
2705	if (!tr)
2706		return -ENODEV;
2707
2708	/* hash funcs only work with set_ftrace_filter */
2709	if (!enabled || !param)
2710		return -EINVAL;
2711
2712	system = strsep(&param, ":");
2713	if (!param)
2714		return -EINVAL;
2715
2716	event = strsep(&param, ":");
2717
2718	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
2719
2720	ret = -EINVAL;
2721	file = find_event_file(tr, system, event);
2722	if (!file)
2723		goto out;
2724
2725	enable = strcmp(cmd, ENABLE_EVENT_STR) == 0;
2726
2727	if (enable)
2728		ops = param ? &event_enable_count_probe_ops : &event_enable_probe_ops;
2729	else
2730		ops = param ? &event_disable_count_probe_ops : &event_disable_probe_ops;
2731
2732	if (glob[0] == '!') {
2733		ret = unregister_ftrace_function_probe_func(glob+1, tr, ops);
2734		goto out;
2735	}
2736
2737	ret = -ENOMEM;
2738
2739	data = kzalloc(sizeof(*data), GFP_KERNEL);
2740	if (!data)
2741		goto out;
2742
2743	data->enable = enable;
2744	data->count = -1;
2745	data->file = file;
2746
2747	if (!param)
2748		goto out_reg;
2749
2750	number = strsep(&param, ":");
2751
2752	ret = -EINVAL;
2753	if (!strlen(number))
2754		goto out_free;
2755
2756	/*
2757	 * We use the callback data field (which is a pointer)
2758	 * as our counter.
2759	 */
2760	ret = kstrtoul(number, 0, &data->count);
2761	if (ret)
2762		goto out_free;
2763
2764 out_reg:
2765	/* Don't let event modules unload while probe registered */
2766	ret = try_module_get(file->event_call->mod);
2767	if (!ret) {
2768		ret = -EBUSY;
2769		goto out_free;
2770	}
2771
2772	ret = __ftrace_event_enable_disable(file, 1, 1);
2773	if (ret < 0)
2774		goto out_put;
2775
2776	ret = register_ftrace_function_probe(glob, tr, ops, data);
2777	/*
2778	 * The above returns on success the # of functions enabled,
2779	 * but if it didn't find any functions it returns zero.
2780	 * Consider no functions a failure too.
2781	 */
2782	if (!ret) {
2783		ret = -ENOENT;
2784		goto out_disable;
2785	} else if (ret < 0)
2786		goto out_disable;
2787	/* Just return zero, not the number of enabled functions */
2788	ret = 0;
2789 out:
2790	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
2791	return ret;
2792
2793 out_disable:
2794	__ftrace_event_enable_disable(file, 0, 1);
2795 out_put:
2796	module_put(file->event_call->mod);
2797 out_free:
2798	kfree(data);
2799	goto out;
2800}
2801
2802static struct ftrace_func_command event_enable_cmd = {
2803	.name			= ENABLE_EVENT_STR,
2804	.func			= event_enable_func,
2805};
2806
2807static struct ftrace_func_command event_disable_cmd = {
2808	.name			= DISABLE_EVENT_STR,
2809	.func			= event_enable_func,
2810};
2811
2812static __init int register_event_cmds(void)
2813{
2814	int ret;
2815
2816	ret = register_ftrace_command(&event_enable_cmd);
2817	if (WARN_ON(ret < 0))
2818		return ret;
2819	ret = register_ftrace_command(&event_disable_cmd);
2820	if (WARN_ON(ret < 0))
2821		unregister_ftrace_command(&event_enable_cmd);
2822	return ret;
2823}
2824#else
2825static inline int register_event_cmds(void) { return 0; }
2826#endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */
2827
2828/*
2829 * The top level array has already had its trace_event_file
2830 * descriptors created in order to allow for early events to
2831 * be recorded. This function is called after the tracefs has been
2832 * initialized, and we now have to create the files associated
2833 * to the events.
2834 */
2835static __init void
2836__trace_early_add_event_dirs(struct trace_array *tr)
2837{
2838	struct trace_event_file *file;
2839	int ret;
2840
2841
2842	list_for_each_entry(file, &tr->events, list) {
2843		ret = event_create_dir(tr->event_dir, file);
2844		if (ret < 0)
2845			pr_warn("Could not create directory for event %s\n",
2846				trace_event_name(file->event_call));
2847	}
2848}
2849
2850/*
2851 * For early boot up, the top trace array requires to have
2852 * a list of events that can be enabled. This must be done before
2853 * the filesystem is set up in order to allow events to be traced
2854 * early.
2855 */
2856static __init void
2857__trace_early_add_events(struct trace_array *tr)
2858{
2859	struct trace_event_call *call;
2860	int ret;
2861
2862	list_for_each_entry(call, &ftrace_events, list) {
2863		/* Early boot up should not have any modules loaded */
2864		if (WARN_ON_ONCE(call->mod))
 
2865			continue;
2866
2867		ret = __trace_early_add_new_event(call, tr);
2868		if (ret < 0)
2869			pr_warn("Could not create early event %s\n",
2870				trace_event_name(call));
2871	}
2872}
2873
2874/* Remove the event directory structure for a trace directory. */
2875static void
2876__trace_remove_event_dirs(struct trace_array *tr)
2877{
2878	struct trace_event_file *file, *next;
2879
2880	list_for_each_entry_safe(file, next, &tr->events, list)
2881		remove_event_file_dir(file);
2882}
2883
2884static void __add_event_to_tracers(struct trace_event_call *call)
2885{
2886	struct trace_array *tr;
2887
2888	list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list)
2889		__trace_add_new_event(call, tr);
2890}
2891
2892extern struct trace_event_call *__start_ftrace_events[];
2893extern struct trace_event_call *__stop_ftrace_events[];
2894
2895static char bootup_event_buf[COMMAND_LINE_SIZE] __initdata;
2896
2897static __init int setup_trace_event(char *str)
2898{
2899	strlcpy(bootup_event_buf, str, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE);
2900	ring_buffer_expanded = true;
2901	tracing_selftest_disabled = true;
2902
2903	return 1;
2904}
2905__setup("trace_event=", setup_trace_event);
2906
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2907/* Expects to have event_mutex held when called */
2908static int
2909create_event_toplevel_files(struct dentry *parent, struct trace_array *tr)
2910{
2911	struct dentry *d_events;
2912	struct dentry *entry;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2913
2914	entry = tracefs_create_file("set_event", 0644, parent,
2915				    tr, &ftrace_set_event_fops);
2916	if (!entry) {
2917		pr_warn("Could not create tracefs 'set_event' entry\n");
2918		return -ENOMEM;
2919	}
2920
2921	d_events = tracefs_create_dir("events", parent);
2922	if (!d_events) {
 
 
 
2923		pr_warn("Could not create tracefs 'events' directory\n");
2924		return -ENOMEM;
2925	}
2926
2927	entry = trace_create_file("enable", 0644, d_events,
2928				  tr, &ftrace_tr_enable_fops);
2929	if (!entry) {
2930		pr_warn("Could not create tracefs 'enable' entry\n");
2931		return -ENOMEM;
2932	}
2933
2934	/* There are not as crucial, just warn if they are not created */
2935
2936	entry = tracefs_create_file("set_event_pid", 0644, parent,
2937				    tr, &ftrace_set_event_pid_fops);
2938	if (!entry)
2939		pr_warn("Could not create tracefs 'set_event_pid' entry\n");
2940
2941	/* ring buffer internal formats */
2942	entry = trace_create_file("header_page", 0444, d_events,
2943				  ring_buffer_print_page_header,
2944				  &ftrace_show_header_fops);
2945	if (!entry)
2946		pr_warn("Could not create tracefs 'header_page' entry\n");
2947
2948	entry = trace_create_file("header_event", 0444, d_events,
2949				  ring_buffer_print_entry_header,
2950				  &ftrace_show_header_fops);
2951	if (!entry)
2952		pr_warn("Could not create tracefs 'header_event' entry\n");
2953
2954	tr->event_dir = d_events;
2955
2956	return 0;
2957}
2958
2959/**
2960 * event_trace_add_tracer - add a instance of a trace_array to events
2961 * @parent: The parent dentry to place the files/directories for events in
2962 * @tr: The trace array associated with these events
2963 *
2964 * When a new instance is created, it needs to set up its events
2965 * directory, as well as other files associated with events. It also
2966 * creates the event hierachry in the @parent/events directory.
2967 *
2968 * Returns 0 on success.
2969 *
2970 * Must be called with event_mutex held.
2971 */
2972int event_trace_add_tracer(struct dentry *parent, struct trace_array *tr)
2973{
2974	int ret;
2975
2976	lockdep_assert_held(&event_mutex);
2977
2978	ret = create_event_toplevel_files(parent, tr);
2979	if (ret)
2980		goto out;
2981
2982	down_write(&trace_event_sem);
2983	__trace_add_event_dirs(tr);
 
 
 
 
2984	up_write(&trace_event_sem);
2985
2986 out:
2987	return ret;
2988}
2989
2990/*
2991 * The top trace array already had its file descriptors created.
2992 * Now the files themselves need to be created.
2993 */
2994static __init int
2995early_event_add_tracer(struct dentry *parent, struct trace_array *tr)
2996{
2997	int ret;
2998
2999	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
3000
3001	ret = create_event_toplevel_files(parent, tr);
3002	if (ret)
3003		goto out_unlock;
3004
3005	down_write(&trace_event_sem);
3006	__trace_early_add_event_dirs(tr);
3007	up_write(&trace_event_sem);
3008
3009 out_unlock:
3010	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
3011
3012	return ret;
3013}
3014
3015/* Must be called with event_mutex held */
3016int event_trace_del_tracer(struct trace_array *tr)
3017{
3018	lockdep_assert_held(&event_mutex);
3019
3020	/* Disable any event triggers and associated soft-disabled events */
3021	clear_event_triggers(tr);
3022
3023	/* Clear the pid list */
3024	__ftrace_clear_event_pids(tr);
3025
3026	/* Disable any running events */
3027	__ftrace_set_clr_event_nolock(tr, NULL, NULL, NULL, 0);
3028
3029	/* Make sure no more events are being executed */
3030	tracepoint_synchronize_unregister();
3031
3032	down_write(&trace_event_sem);
3033	__trace_remove_event_dirs(tr);
3034	tracefs_remove_recursive(tr->event_dir);
3035	up_write(&trace_event_sem);
3036
3037	tr->event_dir = NULL;
3038
3039	return 0;
3040}
3041
3042static __init int event_trace_memsetup(void)
3043{
3044	field_cachep = KMEM_CACHE(ftrace_event_field, SLAB_PANIC);
3045	file_cachep = KMEM_CACHE(trace_event_file, SLAB_PANIC);
3046	return 0;
3047}
3048
3049static __init void
3050early_enable_events(struct trace_array *tr, bool disable_first)
3051{
3052	char *buf = bootup_event_buf;
3053	char *token;
3054	int ret;
3055
3056	while (true) {
3057		token = strsep(&buf, ",");
3058
3059		if (!token)
3060			break;
3061
3062		if (*token) {
3063			/* Restarting syscalls requires that we stop them first */
3064			if (disable_first)
3065				ftrace_set_clr_event(tr, token, 0);
3066
3067			ret = ftrace_set_clr_event(tr, token, 1);
3068			if (ret)
3069				pr_warn("Failed to enable trace event: %s\n", token);
3070		}
3071
3072		/* Put back the comma to allow this to be called again */
3073		if (buf)
3074			*(buf - 1) = ',';
3075	}
3076}
3077
3078static __init int event_trace_enable(void)
3079{
3080	struct trace_array *tr = top_trace_array();
3081	struct trace_event_call **iter, *call;
3082	int ret;
3083
3084	if (!tr)
3085		return -ENODEV;
3086
3087	for_each_event(iter, __start_ftrace_events, __stop_ftrace_events) {
3088
3089		call = *iter;
3090		ret = event_init(call);
3091		if (!ret)
3092			list_add(&call->list, &ftrace_events);
3093	}
3094
 
 
3095	/*
3096	 * We need the top trace array to have a working set of trace
3097	 * points at early init, before the debug files and directories
3098	 * are created. Create the file entries now, and attach them
3099	 * to the actual file dentries later.
3100	 */
3101	__trace_early_add_events(tr);
3102
3103	early_enable_events(tr, false);
3104
3105	trace_printk_start_comm();
3106
3107	register_event_cmds();
3108
3109	register_trigger_cmds();
3110
3111	return 0;
3112}
3113
3114/*
3115 * event_trace_enable() is called from trace_event_init() first to
3116 * initialize events and perhaps start any events that are on the
3117 * command line. Unfortunately, there are some events that will not
3118 * start this early, like the system call tracepoints that need
3119 * to set the TIF_SYSCALL_TRACEPOINT flag of pid 1. But event_trace_enable()
3120 * is called before pid 1 starts, and this flag is never set, making
3121 * the syscall tracepoint never get reached, but the event is enabled
3122 * regardless (and not doing anything).
3123 */
3124static __init int event_trace_enable_again(void)
3125{
3126	struct trace_array *tr;
3127
3128	tr = top_trace_array();
3129	if (!tr)
3130		return -ENODEV;
3131
3132	early_enable_events(tr, true);
3133
3134	return 0;
3135}
3136
3137early_initcall(event_trace_enable_again);
3138
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3139__init int event_trace_init(void)
3140{
3141	struct trace_array *tr;
3142	struct dentry *d_tracer;
3143	struct dentry *entry;
3144	int ret;
3145
3146	tr = top_trace_array();
3147	if (!tr)
3148		return -ENODEV;
3149
3150	d_tracer = tracing_init_dentry();
3151	if (IS_ERR(d_tracer))
3152		return 0;
3153
3154	entry = tracefs_create_file("available_events", 0444, d_tracer,
3155				    tr, &ftrace_avail_fops);
3156	if (!entry)
3157		pr_warn("Could not create tracefs 'available_events' entry\n");
3158
3159	if (trace_define_generic_fields())
3160		pr_warn("tracing: Failed to allocated generic fields");
3161
3162	if (trace_define_common_fields())
3163		pr_warn("tracing: Failed to allocate common fields");
3164
3165	ret = early_event_add_tracer(d_tracer, tr);
3166	if (ret)
3167		return ret;
3168
3169#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
3170	ret = register_module_notifier(&trace_module_nb);
3171	if (ret)
3172		pr_warn("Failed to register trace events module notifier\n");
3173#endif
 
 
 
3174	return 0;
3175}
3176
3177void __init trace_event_init(void)
3178{
3179	event_trace_memsetup();
3180	init_ftrace_syscalls();
3181	event_trace_enable();
 
3182}
3183
3184#ifdef CONFIG_EVENT_TRACE_STARTUP_TEST
3185
3186static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(test_spinlock);
3187static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(test_spinlock_irq);
3188static DEFINE_MUTEX(test_mutex);
3189
3190static __init void test_work(struct work_struct *dummy)
3191{
3192	spin_lock(&test_spinlock);
3193	spin_lock_irq(&test_spinlock_irq);
3194	udelay(1);
3195	spin_unlock_irq(&test_spinlock_irq);
3196	spin_unlock(&test_spinlock);
3197
3198	mutex_lock(&test_mutex);
3199	msleep(1);
3200	mutex_unlock(&test_mutex);
3201}
3202
3203static __init int event_test_thread(void *unused)
3204{
3205	void *test_malloc;
3206
3207	test_malloc = kmalloc(1234, GFP_KERNEL);
3208	if (!test_malloc)
3209		pr_info("failed to kmalloc\n");
3210
3211	schedule_on_each_cpu(test_work);
3212
3213	kfree(test_malloc);
3214
3215	set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
3216	while (!kthread_should_stop()) {
3217		schedule();
3218		set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
3219	}
3220	__set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
3221
3222	return 0;
3223}
3224
3225/*
3226 * Do various things that may trigger events.
3227 */
3228static __init void event_test_stuff(void)
3229{
3230	struct task_struct *test_thread;
3231
3232	test_thread = kthread_run(event_test_thread, NULL, "test-events");
3233	msleep(1);
3234	kthread_stop(test_thread);
3235}
3236
3237/*
3238 * For every trace event defined, we will test each trace point separately,
3239 * and then by groups, and finally all trace points.
3240 */
3241static __init void event_trace_self_tests(void)
3242{
3243	struct trace_subsystem_dir *dir;
3244	struct trace_event_file *file;
3245	struct trace_event_call *call;
3246	struct event_subsystem *system;
3247	struct trace_array *tr;
3248	int ret;
3249
3250	tr = top_trace_array();
3251	if (!tr)
3252		return;
3253
3254	pr_info("Running tests on trace events:\n");
3255
3256	list_for_each_entry(file, &tr->events, list) {
3257
3258		call = file->event_call;
3259
3260		/* Only test those that have a probe */
3261		if (!call->class || !call->class->probe)
3262			continue;
3263
3264/*
3265 * Testing syscall events here is pretty useless, but
3266 * we still do it if configured. But this is time consuming.
3267 * What we really need is a user thread to perform the
3268 * syscalls as we test.
3269 */
3270#ifndef CONFIG_EVENT_TRACE_TEST_SYSCALLS
3271		if (call->class->system &&
3272		    strcmp(call->class->system, "syscalls") == 0)
3273			continue;
3274#endif
3275
3276		pr_info("Testing event %s: ", trace_event_name(call));
3277
3278		/*
3279		 * If an event is already enabled, someone is using
3280		 * it and the self test should not be on.
3281		 */
3282		if (file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_ENABLED) {
3283			pr_warn("Enabled event during self test!\n");
3284			WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
3285			continue;
3286		}
3287
3288		ftrace_event_enable_disable(file, 1);
3289		event_test_stuff();
3290		ftrace_event_enable_disable(file, 0);
3291
3292		pr_cont("OK\n");
3293	}
3294
3295	/* Now test at the sub system level */
3296
3297	pr_info("Running tests on trace event systems:\n");
3298
3299	list_for_each_entry(dir, &tr->systems, list) {
3300
3301		system = dir->subsystem;
3302
3303		/* the ftrace system is special, skip it */
3304		if (strcmp(system->name, "ftrace") == 0)
3305			continue;
3306
3307		pr_info("Testing event system %s: ", system->name);
3308
3309		ret = __ftrace_set_clr_event(tr, NULL, system->name, NULL, 1);
3310		if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ret)) {
3311			pr_warn("error enabling system %s\n",
3312				system->name);
3313			continue;
3314		}
3315
3316		event_test_stuff();
3317
3318		ret = __ftrace_set_clr_event(tr, NULL, system->name, NULL, 0);
3319		if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ret)) {
3320			pr_warn("error disabling system %s\n",
3321				system->name);
3322			continue;
3323		}
3324
3325		pr_cont("OK\n");
3326	}
3327
3328	/* Test with all events enabled */
3329
3330	pr_info("Running tests on all trace events:\n");
3331	pr_info("Testing all events: ");
3332
3333	ret = __ftrace_set_clr_event(tr, NULL, NULL, NULL, 1);
3334	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ret)) {
3335		pr_warn("error enabling all events\n");
3336		return;
3337	}
3338
3339	event_test_stuff();
3340
3341	/* reset sysname */
3342	ret = __ftrace_set_clr_event(tr, NULL, NULL, NULL, 0);
3343	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ret)) {
3344		pr_warn("error disabling all events\n");
3345		return;
3346	}
3347
3348	pr_cont("OK\n");
3349}
3350
3351#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
3352
3353static DEFINE_PER_CPU(atomic_t, ftrace_test_event_disable);
3354
3355static struct trace_event_file event_trace_file __initdata;
3356
3357static void __init
3358function_test_events_call(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip,
3359			  struct ftrace_ops *op, struct pt_regs *pt_regs)
3360{
 
3361	struct ring_buffer_event *event;
3362	struct ring_buffer *buffer;
3363	struct ftrace_entry *entry;
3364	unsigned long flags;
3365	long disabled;
3366	int cpu;
3367	int pc;
3368
3369	pc = preempt_count();
3370	preempt_disable_notrace();
3371	cpu = raw_smp_processor_id();
3372	disabled = atomic_inc_return(&per_cpu(ftrace_test_event_disable, cpu));
3373
3374	if (disabled != 1)
3375		goto out;
3376
3377	local_save_flags(flags);
3378
3379	event = trace_event_buffer_lock_reserve(&buffer, &event_trace_file,
3380						TRACE_FN, sizeof(*entry),
3381						flags, pc);
3382	if (!event)
3383		goto out;
3384	entry	= ring_buffer_event_data(event);
3385	entry->ip			= ip;
3386	entry->parent_ip		= parent_ip;
3387
3388	event_trigger_unlock_commit(&event_trace_file, buffer, event,
3389				    entry, flags, pc);
3390 out:
3391	atomic_dec(&per_cpu(ftrace_test_event_disable, cpu));
3392	preempt_enable_notrace();
3393}
3394
3395static struct ftrace_ops trace_ops __initdata  =
3396{
3397	.func = function_test_events_call,
3398	.flags = FTRACE_OPS_FL_RECURSION_SAFE,
3399};
3400
3401static __init void event_trace_self_test_with_function(void)
3402{
3403	int ret;
3404
3405	event_trace_file.tr = top_trace_array();
3406	if (WARN_ON(!event_trace_file.tr))
3407		return;
3408
3409	ret = register_ftrace_function(&trace_ops);
3410	if (WARN_ON(ret < 0)) {
3411		pr_info("Failed to enable function tracer for event tests\n");
3412		return;
3413	}
3414	pr_info("Running tests again, along with the function tracer\n");
3415	event_trace_self_tests();
3416	unregister_ftrace_function(&trace_ops);
3417}
3418#else
3419static __init void event_trace_self_test_with_function(void)
3420{
3421}
3422#endif
3423
3424static __init int event_trace_self_tests_init(void)
3425{
3426	if (!tracing_selftest_disabled) {
3427		event_trace_self_tests();
3428		event_trace_self_test_with_function();
3429	}
3430
3431	return 0;
3432}
3433
3434late_initcall(event_trace_self_tests_init);
3435
3436#endif