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  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
  2/*
  3 * Ultra Wide Band
  4 * Information Element Handling
  5 *
  6 * Copyright (C) 2005-2006 Intel Corporation
  7 * Inaky Perez-Gonzalez <inaky.perez-gonzalez@intel.com>
  8 * Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com>
  9 *
 10 * FIXME: docs
 11 */
 12
 13#include <linux/slab.h>
 14#include <linux/export.h>
 15#include "uwb-internal.h"
 16
 17/**
 18 * uwb_ie_next - get the next IE in a buffer
 19 * @ptr: start of the buffer containing the IE data
 20 * @len: length of the buffer
 21 *
 22 * Both @ptr and @len are updated so subsequent calls to uwb_ie_next()
 23 * will get the next IE.
 24 *
 25 * NULL is returned (and @ptr and @len will not be updated) if there
 26 * are no more IEs in the buffer or the buffer is too short.
 27 */
 28struct uwb_ie_hdr *uwb_ie_next(void **ptr, size_t *len)
 29{
 30	struct uwb_ie_hdr *hdr;
 31	size_t ie_len;
 32
 33	if (*len < sizeof(struct uwb_ie_hdr))
 34		return NULL;
 35
 36	hdr = *ptr;
 37	ie_len = sizeof(struct uwb_ie_hdr) + hdr->length;
 38
 39	if (*len < ie_len)
 40		return NULL;
 41
 42	*ptr += ie_len;
 43	*len -= ie_len;
 44
 45	return hdr;
 46}
 47EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uwb_ie_next);
 48
 49/**
 50 * uwb_ie_dump_hex - print IEs to a character buffer
 51 * @ies: the IEs to print.
 52 * @len: length of all the IEs.
 53 * @buf: the destination buffer.
 54 * @size: size of @buf.
 55 *
 56 * Returns the number of characters written.
 57 */
 58int uwb_ie_dump_hex(const struct uwb_ie_hdr *ies, size_t len,
 59		    char *buf, size_t size)
 60{
 61	void *ptr;
 62	const struct uwb_ie_hdr *ie;
 63	int r = 0;
 64	u8 *d;
 65
 66	ptr = (void *)ies;
 67	for (;;) {
 68		ie = uwb_ie_next(&ptr, &len);
 69		if (!ie)
 70			break;
 71
 72		r += scnprintf(buf + r, size - r, "%02x %02x",
 73			       (unsigned)ie->element_id,
 74			       (unsigned)ie->length);
 75		d = (uint8_t *)ie + sizeof(struct uwb_ie_hdr);
 76		while (d != ptr && r < size)
 77			r += scnprintf(buf + r, size - r, " %02x", (unsigned)*d++);
 78		if (r < size)
 79			buf[r++] = '\n';
 80	};
 81
 82	return r;
 83}
 84
 85/**
 86 * Get the IEs that a radio controller is sending in its beacon
 87 *
 88 * @uwb_rc:  UWB Radio Controller
 89 * @returns: Size read from the system
 90 *
 91 * We don't need to lock the uwb_rc's mutex because we don't modify
 92 * anything. Once done with the iedata buffer, call
 93 * uwb_rc_ie_release(iedata). Don't call kfree on it.
 94 */
 95static
 96ssize_t uwb_rc_get_ie(struct uwb_rc *uwb_rc, struct uwb_rc_evt_get_ie **pget_ie)
 97{
 98	ssize_t result;
 99	struct device *dev = &uwb_rc->uwb_dev.dev;
100	struct uwb_rccb *cmd = NULL;
101	struct uwb_rceb *reply = NULL;
102	struct uwb_rc_evt_get_ie *get_ie;
103
104	cmd = kzalloc(sizeof(*cmd), GFP_KERNEL);
105	if (cmd == NULL)
106		return -ENOMEM;
107
108	cmd->bCommandType = UWB_RC_CET_GENERAL;
109	cmd->wCommand = cpu_to_le16(UWB_RC_CMD_GET_IE);
110	result = uwb_rc_vcmd(uwb_rc, "GET_IE", cmd, sizeof(*cmd),
111			     UWB_RC_CET_GENERAL, UWB_RC_CMD_GET_IE,
112			     &reply);
113	kfree(cmd);
114	if (result < 0)
115		return result;
116
117	get_ie = container_of(reply, struct uwb_rc_evt_get_ie, rceb);
118	if (result < sizeof(*get_ie)) {
119		dev_err(dev, "not enough data returned for decoding GET IE "
120			"(%zu bytes received vs %zu needed)\n",
121			result, sizeof(*get_ie));
122		return -EINVAL;
123	} else if (result < sizeof(*get_ie) + le16_to_cpu(get_ie->wIELength)) {
124		dev_err(dev, "not enough data returned for decoding GET IE "
125			"payload (%zu bytes received vs %zu needed)\n", result,
126			sizeof(*get_ie) + le16_to_cpu(get_ie->wIELength));
127		return -EINVAL;
128	}
129
130	*pget_ie = get_ie;
131	return result;
132}
133
134
135/**
136 * Replace all IEs currently being transmitted by a device
137 *
138 * @cmd:    pointer to the SET-IE command with the IEs to set
139 * @size:   size of @buf
140 */
141int uwb_rc_set_ie(struct uwb_rc *rc, struct uwb_rc_cmd_set_ie *cmd)
142{
143	int result;
144	struct device *dev = &rc->uwb_dev.dev;
145	struct uwb_rc_evt_set_ie reply;
146
147	reply.rceb.bEventType = UWB_RC_CET_GENERAL;
148	reply.rceb.wEvent = UWB_RC_CMD_SET_IE;
149	result = uwb_rc_cmd(rc, "SET-IE", &cmd->rccb,
150			    sizeof(*cmd) + le16_to_cpu(cmd->wIELength),
151			    &reply.rceb, sizeof(reply));
152	if (result < 0)
153		goto error_cmd;
154	else if (result != sizeof(reply)) {
155		dev_err(dev, "SET-IE: not enough data to decode reply "
156			"(%d bytes received vs %zu needed)\n",
157			result, sizeof(reply));
158		result = -EIO;
159	} else if (reply.bResultCode != UWB_RC_RES_SUCCESS) {
160		dev_err(dev, "SET-IE: command execution failed: %s (%d)\n",
161			uwb_rc_strerror(reply.bResultCode), reply.bResultCode);
162		result = -EIO;
163	} else
164		result = 0;
165error_cmd:
166	return result;
167}
168
169/* Cleanup the whole IE management subsystem */
170void uwb_rc_ie_init(struct uwb_rc *uwb_rc)
171{
172	mutex_init(&uwb_rc->ies_mutex);
173}
174
175
176/**
177 * uwb_rc_ie_setup - setup a radio controller's IE manager
178 * @uwb_rc: the radio controller.
179 *
180 * The current set of IEs are obtained from the hardware with a GET-IE
181 * command (since the radio controller is not yet beaconing this will
182 * be just the hardware's MAC and PHY Capability IEs).
183 *
184 * Returns 0 on success; -ve on an error.
185 */
186int uwb_rc_ie_setup(struct uwb_rc *uwb_rc)
187{
188	struct uwb_rc_evt_get_ie *ie_info = NULL;
189	int capacity;
190
191	capacity = uwb_rc_get_ie(uwb_rc, &ie_info);
192	if (capacity < 0)
193		return capacity;
194
195	mutex_lock(&uwb_rc->ies_mutex);
196
197	uwb_rc->ies = (struct uwb_rc_cmd_set_ie *)ie_info;
198	uwb_rc->ies->rccb.bCommandType = UWB_RC_CET_GENERAL;
199	uwb_rc->ies->rccb.wCommand = cpu_to_le16(UWB_RC_CMD_SET_IE);
200	uwb_rc->ies_capacity = capacity;
201
202	mutex_unlock(&uwb_rc->ies_mutex);
203
204	return 0;
205}
206
207
208/* Cleanup the whole IE management subsystem */
209void uwb_rc_ie_release(struct uwb_rc *uwb_rc)
210{
211	kfree(uwb_rc->ies);
212	uwb_rc->ies = NULL;
213	uwb_rc->ies_capacity = 0;
214}
215
216
217static int uwb_rc_ie_add_one(struct uwb_rc *rc, const struct uwb_ie_hdr *new_ie)
218{
219	struct uwb_rc_cmd_set_ie *new_ies;
220	void *ptr, *prev_ie;
221	struct uwb_ie_hdr *ie;
222	size_t length, new_ie_len, new_capacity, size, prev_size;
223
224	length = le16_to_cpu(rc->ies->wIELength);
225	new_ie_len = sizeof(struct uwb_ie_hdr) + new_ie->length;
226	new_capacity = sizeof(struct uwb_rc_cmd_set_ie) + length + new_ie_len;
227
228	if (new_capacity > rc->ies_capacity) {
229		new_ies = krealloc(rc->ies, new_capacity, GFP_KERNEL);
230		if (!new_ies)
231			return -ENOMEM;
232		rc->ies = new_ies;
233	}
234
235	ptr = rc->ies->IEData;
236	size = length;
237	for (;;) {
238		prev_ie = ptr;
239		prev_size = size;
240		ie = uwb_ie_next(&ptr, &size);
241		if (!ie || ie->element_id > new_ie->element_id)
242			break;
243	}
244
245	memmove(prev_ie + new_ie_len, prev_ie, prev_size);
246	memcpy(prev_ie, new_ie, new_ie_len);
247	rc->ies->wIELength = cpu_to_le16(length + new_ie_len);
248
249	return 0;
250}
251
252/**
253 * uwb_rc_ie_add - add new IEs to the radio controller's beacon
254 * @uwb_rc: the radio controller.
255 * @ies: the buffer containing the new IE or IEs to be added to
256 *       the device's beacon.
257 * @size: length of all the IEs.
258 *
259 * According to WHCI 0.95 [4.13.6] the driver will only receive the RCEB
260 * after the device sent the first beacon that includes the IEs specified
261 * in the SET IE command. We thus cannot send this command if the device is
262 * not beaconing. Instead, a SET IE command will be sent later right after
263 * we start beaconing.
264 *
265 * Setting an IE on the device will overwrite all current IEs in device. So
266 * we take the current IEs being transmitted by the device, insert the
267 * new one, and call SET IE with all the IEs needed.
268 *
269 * Returns 0 on success; or -ENOMEM.
270 */
271int uwb_rc_ie_add(struct uwb_rc *uwb_rc,
272		  const struct uwb_ie_hdr *ies, size_t size)
273{
274	int result = 0;
275	void *ptr;
276	const struct uwb_ie_hdr *ie;
277
278	mutex_lock(&uwb_rc->ies_mutex);
279
280	ptr = (void *)ies;
281	for (;;) {
282		ie = uwb_ie_next(&ptr, &size);
283		if (!ie)
284			break;
285
286		result = uwb_rc_ie_add_one(uwb_rc, ie);
287		if (result < 0)
288			break;
289	}
290	if (result >= 0) {
291		if (size == 0) {
292			if (uwb_rc->beaconing != -1)
293				result = uwb_rc_set_ie(uwb_rc, uwb_rc->ies);
294		} else
295			result = -EINVAL;
296	}
297
298	mutex_unlock(&uwb_rc->ies_mutex);
299
300	return result;
301}
302EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uwb_rc_ie_add);
303
304
305/*
306 * Remove an IE from internal cache
307 *
308 * We are dealing with our internal IE cache so no need to verify that the
309 * IEs are valid (it has been done already).
310 *
311 * Should be called with ies_mutex held
312 *
313 * We do not break out once an IE is found in the cache. It is currently
314 * possible to have more than one IE with the same ID included in the
315 * beacon. We don't reallocate, we just mark the size smaller.
316 */
317static
318void uwb_rc_ie_cache_rm(struct uwb_rc *uwb_rc, enum uwb_ie to_remove)
319{
320	struct uwb_ie_hdr *ie;
321	size_t len = le16_to_cpu(uwb_rc->ies->wIELength);
322	void *ptr;
323	size_t size;
324
325	ptr = uwb_rc->ies->IEData;
326	size = len;
327	for (;;) {
328		ie = uwb_ie_next(&ptr, &size);
329		if (!ie)
330			break;
331		if (ie->element_id == to_remove) {
332			len -= sizeof(struct uwb_ie_hdr) + ie->length;
333			memmove(ie, ptr, size);
334			ptr = ie;
335		}
336	}
337	uwb_rc->ies->wIELength = cpu_to_le16(len);
338}
339
340
341/**
342 * uwb_rc_ie_rm - remove an IE from the radio controller's beacon
343 * @uwb_rc: the radio controller.
344 * @element_id: the element ID of the IE to remove.
345 *
346 * Only IEs previously added with uwb_rc_ie_add() may be removed.
347 *
348 * Returns 0 on success; or -ve the SET-IE command to the radio
349 * controller failed.
350 */
351int uwb_rc_ie_rm(struct uwb_rc *uwb_rc, enum uwb_ie element_id)
352{
353	int result = 0;
354
355	mutex_lock(&uwb_rc->ies_mutex);
356
357	uwb_rc_ie_cache_rm(uwb_rc, element_id);
358
359	if (uwb_rc->beaconing != -1)
360		result = uwb_rc_set_ie(uwb_rc, uwb_rc->ies);
361
362	mutex_unlock(&uwb_rc->ies_mutex);
363
364	return result;
365}
366EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uwb_rc_ie_rm);