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1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2/*
3 * linux/arch/arm/kernel/ptrace.c
4 *
5 * By Ross Biro 1/23/92
6 * edited by Linus Torvalds
7 * ARM modifications Copyright (C) 2000 Russell King
8 */
9#include <linux/kernel.h>
10#include <linux/sched/signal.h>
11#include <linux/sched/task_stack.h>
12#include <linux/mm.h>
13#include <linux/elf.h>
14#include <linux/smp.h>
15#include <linux/ptrace.h>
16#include <linux/user.h>
17#include <linux/security.h>
18#include <linux/init.h>
19#include <linux/signal.h>
20#include <linux/uaccess.h>
21#include <linux/perf_event.h>
22#include <linux/hw_breakpoint.h>
23#include <linux/regset.h>
24#include <linux/audit.h>
25#include <linux/unistd.h>
26
27#include <asm/syscall.h>
28#include <asm/traps.h>
29
30#define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
31#include <trace/events/syscalls.h>
32
33#define REG_PC 15
34#define REG_PSR 16
35/*
36 * does not yet catch signals sent when the child dies.
37 * in exit.c or in signal.c.
38 */
39
40#if 0
41/*
42 * Breakpoint SWI instruction: SWI &9F0001
43 */
44#define BREAKINST_ARM 0xef9f0001
45#define BREAKINST_THUMB 0xdf00 /* fill this in later */
46#else
47/*
48 * New breakpoints - use an undefined instruction. The ARM architecture
49 * reference manual guarantees that the following instruction space
50 * will produce an undefined instruction exception on all CPUs:
51 *
52 * ARM: xxxx 0111 1111 xxxx xxxx xxxx 1111 xxxx
53 * Thumb: 1101 1110 xxxx xxxx
54 */
55#define BREAKINST_ARM 0xe7f001f0
56#define BREAKINST_THUMB 0xde01
57#endif
58
59struct pt_regs_offset {
60 const char *name;
61 int offset;
62};
63
64#define REG_OFFSET_NAME(r) \
65 {.name = #r, .offset = offsetof(struct pt_regs, ARM_##r)}
66#define REG_OFFSET_END {.name = NULL, .offset = 0}
67
68static const struct pt_regs_offset regoffset_table[] = {
69 REG_OFFSET_NAME(r0),
70 REG_OFFSET_NAME(r1),
71 REG_OFFSET_NAME(r2),
72 REG_OFFSET_NAME(r3),
73 REG_OFFSET_NAME(r4),
74 REG_OFFSET_NAME(r5),
75 REG_OFFSET_NAME(r6),
76 REG_OFFSET_NAME(r7),
77 REG_OFFSET_NAME(r8),
78 REG_OFFSET_NAME(r9),
79 REG_OFFSET_NAME(r10),
80 REG_OFFSET_NAME(fp),
81 REG_OFFSET_NAME(ip),
82 REG_OFFSET_NAME(sp),
83 REG_OFFSET_NAME(lr),
84 REG_OFFSET_NAME(pc),
85 REG_OFFSET_NAME(cpsr),
86 REG_OFFSET_NAME(ORIG_r0),
87 REG_OFFSET_END,
88};
89
90/**
91 * regs_query_register_offset() - query register offset from its name
92 * @name: the name of a register
93 *
94 * regs_query_register_offset() returns the offset of a register in struct
95 * pt_regs from its name. If the name is invalid, this returns -EINVAL;
96 */
97int regs_query_register_offset(const char *name)
98{
99 const struct pt_regs_offset *roff;
100 for (roff = regoffset_table; roff->name != NULL; roff++)
101 if (!strcmp(roff->name, name))
102 return roff->offset;
103 return -EINVAL;
104}
105
106/**
107 * regs_query_register_name() - query register name from its offset
108 * @offset: the offset of a register in struct pt_regs.
109 *
110 * regs_query_register_name() returns the name of a register from its
111 * offset in struct pt_regs. If the @offset is invalid, this returns NULL;
112 */
113const char *regs_query_register_name(unsigned int offset)
114{
115 const struct pt_regs_offset *roff;
116 for (roff = regoffset_table; roff->name != NULL; roff++)
117 if (roff->offset == offset)
118 return roff->name;
119 return NULL;
120}
121
122/**
123 * regs_within_kernel_stack() - check the address in the stack
124 * @regs: pt_regs which contains kernel stack pointer.
125 * @addr: address which is checked.
126 *
127 * regs_within_kernel_stack() checks @addr is within the kernel stack page(s).
128 * If @addr is within the kernel stack, it returns true. If not, returns false.
129 */
130bool regs_within_kernel_stack(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long addr)
131{
132 return ((addr & ~(THREAD_SIZE - 1)) ==
133 (kernel_stack_pointer(regs) & ~(THREAD_SIZE - 1)));
134}
135
136/**
137 * regs_get_kernel_stack_nth() - get Nth entry of the stack
138 * @regs: pt_regs which contains kernel stack pointer.
139 * @n: stack entry number.
140 *
141 * regs_get_kernel_stack_nth() returns @n th entry of the kernel stack which
142 * is specified by @regs. If the @n th entry is NOT in the kernel stack,
143 * this returns 0.
144 */
145unsigned long regs_get_kernel_stack_nth(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned int n)
146{
147 unsigned long *addr = (unsigned long *)kernel_stack_pointer(regs);
148 addr += n;
149 if (regs_within_kernel_stack(regs, (unsigned long)addr))
150 return *addr;
151 else
152 return 0;
153}
154
155/*
156 * this routine will get a word off of the processes privileged stack.
157 * the offset is how far from the base addr as stored in the THREAD.
158 * this routine assumes that all the privileged stacks are in our
159 * data space.
160 */
161static inline long get_user_reg(struct task_struct *task, int offset)
162{
163 return task_pt_regs(task)->uregs[offset];
164}
165
166/*
167 * this routine will put a word on the processes privileged stack.
168 * the offset is how far from the base addr as stored in the THREAD.
169 * this routine assumes that all the privileged stacks are in our
170 * data space.
171 */
172static inline int
173put_user_reg(struct task_struct *task, int offset, long data)
174{
175 struct pt_regs newregs, *regs = task_pt_regs(task);
176 int ret = -EINVAL;
177
178 newregs = *regs;
179 newregs.uregs[offset] = data;
180
181 if (valid_user_regs(&newregs)) {
182 regs->uregs[offset] = data;
183 ret = 0;
184 }
185
186 return ret;
187}
188
189/*
190 * Called by kernel/ptrace.c when detaching..
191 */
192void ptrace_disable(struct task_struct *child)
193{
194 /* Nothing to do. */
195}
196
197/*
198 * Handle hitting a breakpoint.
199 */
200void ptrace_break(struct pt_regs *regs)
201{
202 force_sig_fault(SIGTRAP, TRAP_BRKPT,
203 (void __user *)instruction_pointer(regs));
204}
205
206static int break_trap(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned int instr)
207{
208 ptrace_break(regs);
209 return 0;
210}
211
212static struct undef_hook arm_break_hook = {
213 .instr_mask = 0x0fffffff,
214 .instr_val = 0x07f001f0,
215 .cpsr_mask = PSR_T_BIT,
216 .cpsr_val = 0,
217 .fn = break_trap,
218};
219
220static struct undef_hook thumb_break_hook = {
221 .instr_mask = 0xffffffff,
222 .instr_val = 0x0000de01,
223 .cpsr_mask = PSR_T_BIT,
224 .cpsr_val = PSR_T_BIT,
225 .fn = break_trap,
226};
227
228static struct undef_hook thumb2_break_hook = {
229 .instr_mask = 0xffffffff,
230 .instr_val = 0xf7f0a000,
231 .cpsr_mask = PSR_T_BIT,
232 .cpsr_val = PSR_T_BIT,
233 .fn = break_trap,
234};
235
236static int __init ptrace_break_init(void)
237{
238 register_undef_hook(&arm_break_hook);
239 register_undef_hook(&thumb_break_hook);
240 register_undef_hook(&thumb2_break_hook);
241 return 0;
242}
243
244core_initcall(ptrace_break_init);
245
246/*
247 * Read the word at offset "off" into the "struct user". We
248 * actually access the pt_regs stored on the kernel stack.
249 */
250static int ptrace_read_user(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long off,
251 unsigned long __user *ret)
252{
253 unsigned long tmp;
254
255 if (off & 3)
256 return -EIO;
257
258 tmp = 0;
259 if (off == PT_TEXT_ADDR)
260 tmp = tsk->mm->start_code;
261 else if (off == PT_DATA_ADDR)
262 tmp = tsk->mm->start_data;
263 else if (off == PT_TEXT_END_ADDR)
264 tmp = tsk->mm->end_code;
265 else if (off < sizeof(struct pt_regs))
266 tmp = get_user_reg(tsk, off >> 2);
267 else if (off >= sizeof(struct user))
268 return -EIO;
269
270 return put_user(tmp, ret);
271}
272
273/*
274 * Write the word at offset "off" into "struct user". We
275 * actually access the pt_regs stored on the kernel stack.
276 */
277static int ptrace_write_user(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long off,
278 unsigned long val)
279{
280 if (off & 3 || off >= sizeof(struct user))
281 return -EIO;
282
283 if (off >= sizeof(struct pt_regs))
284 return 0;
285
286 return put_user_reg(tsk, off >> 2, val);
287}
288
289#ifdef CONFIG_IWMMXT
290
291/*
292 * Get the child iWMMXt state.
293 */
294static int ptrace_getwmmxregs(struct task_struct *tsk, void __user *ufp)
295{
296 struct thread_info *thread = task_thread_info(tsk);
297
298 if (!test_ti_thread_flag(thread, TIF_USING_IWMMXT))
299 return -ENODATA;
300 iwmmxt_task_disable(thread); /* force it to ram */
301 return copy_to_user(ufp, &thread->fpstate.iwmmxt, IWMMXT_SIZE)
302 ? -EFAULT : 0;
303}
304
305/*
306 * Set the child iWMMXt state.
307 */
308static int ptrace_setwmmxregs(struct task_struct *tsk, void __user *ufp)
309{
310 struct thread_info *thread = task_thread_info(tsk);
311
312 if (!test_ti_thread_flag(thread, TIF_USING_IWMMXT))
313 return -EACCES;
314 iwmmxt_task_release(thread); /* force a reload */
315 return copy_from_user(&thread->fpstate.iwmmxt, ufp, IWMMXT_SIZE)
316 ? -EFAULT : 0;
317}
318
319#endif
320
321#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT
322/*
323 * Convert a virtual register number into an index for a thread_info
324 * breakpoint array. Breakpoints are identified using positive numbers
325 * whilst watchpoints are negative. The registers are laid out as pairs
326 * of (address, control), each pair mapping to a unique hw_breakpoint struct.
327 * Register 0 is reserved for describing resource information.
328 */
329static int ptrace_hbp_num_to_idx(long num)
330{
331 if (num < 0)
332 num = (ARM_MAX_BRP << 1) - num;
333 return (num - 1) >> 1;
334}
335
336/*
337 * Returns the virtual register number for the address of the
338 * breakpoint at index idx.
339 */
340static long ptrace_hbp_idx_to_num(int idx)
341{
342 long mid = ARM_MAX_BRP << 1;
343 long num = (idx << 1) + 1;
344 return num > mid ? mid - num : num;
345}
346
347/*
348 * Handle hitting a HW-breakpoint.
349 */
350static void ptrace_hbptriggered(struct perf_event *bp,
351 struct perf_sample_data *data,
352 struct pt_regs *regs)
353{
354 struct arch_hw_breakpoint *bkpt = counter_arch_bp(bp);
355 long num;
356 int i;
357
358 for (i = 0; i < ARM_MAX_HBP_SLOTS; ++i)
359 if (current->thread.debug.hbp[i] == bp)
360 break;
361
362 num = (i == ARM_MAX_HBP_SLOTS) ? 0 : ptrace_hbp_idx_to_num(i);
363
364 force_sig_ptrace_errno_trap((int)num, (void __user *)(bkpt->trigger));
365}
366
367/*
368 * Set ptrace breakpoint pointers to zero for this task.
369 * This is required in order to prevent child processes from unregistering
370 * breakpoints held by their parent.
371 */
372void clear_ptrace_hw_breakpoint(struct task_struct *tsk)
373{
374 memset(tsk->thread.debug.hbp, 0, sizeof(tsk->thread.debug.hbp));
375}
376
377/*
378 * Unregister breakpoints from this task and reset the pointers in
379 * the thread_struct.
380 */
381void flush_ptrace_hw_breakpoint(struct task_struct *tsk)
382{
383 int i;
384 struct thread_struct *t = &tsk->thread;
385
386 for (i = 0; i < ARM_MAX_HBP_SLOTS; i++) {
387 if (t->debug.hbp[i]) {
388 unregister_hw_breakpoint(t->debug.hbp[i]);
389 t->debug.hbp[i] = NULL;
390 }
391 }
392}
393
394static u32 ptrace_get_hbp_resource_info(void)
395{
396 u8 num_brps, num_wrps, debug_arch, wp_len;
397 u32 reg = 0;
398
399 num_brps = hw_breakpoint_slots(TYPE_INST);
400 num_wrps = hw_breakpoint_slots(TYPE_DATA);
401 debug_arch = arch_get_debug_arch();
402 wp_len = arch_get_max_wp_len();
403
404 reg |= debug_arch;
405 reg <<= 8;
406 reg |= wp_len;
407 reg <<= 8;
408 reg |= num_wrps;
409 reg <<= 8;
410 reg |= num_brps;
411
412 return reg;
413}
414
415static struct perf_event *ptrace_hbp_create(struct task_struct *tsk, int type)
416{
417 struct perf_event_attr attr;
418
419 ptrace_breakpoint_init(&attr);
420
421 /* Initialise fields to sane defaults. */
422 attr.bp_addr = 0;
423 attr.bp_len = HW_BREAKPOINT_LEN_4;
424 attr.bp_type = type;
425 attr.disabled = 1;
426
427 return register_user_hw_breakpoint(&attr, ptrace_hbptriggered, NULL,
428 tsk);
429}
430
431static int ptrace_gethbpregs(struct task_struct *tsk, long num,
432 unsigned long __user *data)
433{
434 u32 reg;
435 int idx, ret = 0;
436 struct perf_event *bp;
437 struct arch_hw_breakpoint_ctrl arch_ctrl;
438
439 if (num == 0) {
440 reg = ptrace_get_hbp_resource_info();
441 } else {
442 idx = ptrace_hbp_num_to_idx(num);
443 if (idx < 0 || idx >= ARM_MAX_HBP_SLOTS) {
444 ret = -EINVAL;
445 goto out;
446 }
447
448 bp = tsk->thread.debug.hbp[idx];
449 if (!bp) {
450 reg = 0;
451 goto put;
452 }
453
454 arch_ctrl = counter_arch_bp(bp)->ctrl;
455
456 /*
457 * Fix up the len because we may have adjusted it
458 * to compensate for an unaligned address.
459 */
460 while (!(arch_ctrl.len & 0x1))
461 arch_ctrl.len >>= 1;
462
463 if (num & 0x1)
464 reg = bp->attr.bp_addr;
465 else
466 reg = encode_ctrl_reg(arch_ctrl);
467 }
468
469put:
470 if (put_user(reg, data))
471 ret = -EFAULT;
472
473out:
474 return ret;
475}
476
477static int ptrace_sethbpregs(struct task_struct *tsk, long num,
478 unsigned long __user *data)
479{
480 int idx, gen_len, gen_type, implied_type, ret = 0;
481 u32 user_val;
482 struct perf_event *bp;
483 struct arch_hw_breakpoint_ctrl ctrl;
484 struct perf_event_attr attr;
485
486 if (num == 0)
487 goto out;
488 else if (num < 0)
489 implied_type = HW_BREAKPOINT_RW;
490 else
491 implied_type = HW_BREAKPOINT_X;
492
493 idx = ptrace_hbp_num_to_idx(num);
494 if (idx < 0 || idx >= ARM_MAX_HBP_SLOTS) {
495 ret = -EINVAL;
496 goto out;
497 }
498
499 if (get_user(user_val, data)) {
500 ret = -EFAULT;
501 goto out;
502 }
503
504 bp = tsk->thread.debug.hbp[idx];
505 if (!bp) {
506 bp = ptrace_hbp_create(tsk, implied_type);
507 if (IS_ERR(bp)) {
508 ret = PTR_ERR(bp);
509 goto out;
510 }
511 tsk->thread.debug.hbp[idx] = bp;
512 }
513
514 attr = bp->attr;
515
516 if (num & 0x1) {
517 /* Address */
518 attr.bp_addr = user_val;
519 } else {
520 /* Control */
521 decode_ctrl_reg(user_val, &ctrl);
522 ret = arch_bp_generic_fields(ctrl, &gen_len, &gen_type);
523 if (ret)
524 goto out;
525
526 if ((gen_type & implied_type) != gen_type) {
527 ret = -EINVAL;
528 goto out;
529 }
530
531 attr.bp_len = gen_len;
532 attr.bp_type = gen_type;
533 attr.disabled = !ctrl.enabled;
534 }
535
536 ret = modify_user_hw_breakpoint(bp, &attr);
537out:
538 return ret;
539}
540#endif
541
542/* regset get/set implementations */
543
544static int gpr_get(struct task_struct *target,
545 const struct user_regset *regset,
546 struct membuf to)
547{
548 return membuf_write(&to, task_pt_regs(target), sizeof(struct pt_regs));
549}
550
551static int gpr_set(struct task_struct *target,
552 const struct user_regset *regset,
553 unsigned int pos, unsigned int count,
554 const void *kbuf, const void __user *ubuf)
555{
556 int ret;
557 struct pt_regs newregs = *task_pt_regs(target);
558
559 ret = user_regset_copyin(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf,
560 &newregs,
561 0, sizeof(newregs));
562 if (ret)
563 return ret;
564
565 if (!valid_user_regs(&newregs))
566 return -EINVAL;
567
568 *task_pt_regs(target) = newregs;
569 return 0;
570}
571
572static int fpa_get(struct task_struct *target,
573 const struct user_regset *regset,
574 struct membuf to)
575{
576 return membuf_write(&to, &task_thread_info(target)->fpstate,
577 sizeof(struct user_fp));
578}
579
580static int fpa_set(struct task_struct *target,
581 const struct user_regset *regset,
582 unsigned int pos, unsigned int count,
583 const void *kbuf, const void __user *ubuf)
584{
585 struct thread_info *thread = task_thread_info(target);
586
587 return user_regset_copyin(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf,
588 &thread->fpstate,
589 0, sizeof(struct user_fp));
590}
591
592#ifdef CONFIG_VFP
593/*
594 * VFP register get/set implementations.
595 *
596 * With respect to the kernel, struct user_fp is divided into three chunks:
597 * 16 or 32 real VFP registers (d0-d15 or d0-31)
598 * These are transferred to/from the real registers in the task's
599 * vfp_hard_struct. The number of registers depends on the kernel
600 * configuration.
601 *
602 * 16 or 0 fake VFP registers (d16-d31 or empty)
603 * i.e., the user_vfp structure has space for 32 registers even if
604 * the kernel doesn't have them all.
605 *
606 * vfp_get() reads this chunk as zero where applicable
607 * vfp_set() ignores this chunk
608 *
609 * 1 word for the FPSCR
610 */
611static int vfp_get(struct task_struct *target,
612 const struct user_regset *regset,
613 struct membuf to)
614{
615 struct thread_info *thread = task_thread_info(target);
616 struct vfp_hard_struct const *vfp = &thread->vfpstate.hard;
617 const size_t user_fpscr_offset = offsetof(struct user_vfp, fpscr);
618
619 vfp_sync_hwstate(thread);
620
621 membuf_write(&to, vfp->fpregs, sizeof(vfp->fpregs));
622 membuf_zero(&to, user_fpscr_offset - sizeof(vfp->fpregs));
623 return membuf_store(&to, vfp->fpscr);
624}
625
626/*
627 * For vfp_set() a read-modify-write is done on the VFP registers,
628 * in order to avoid writing back a half-modified set of registers on
629 * failure.
630 */
631static int vfp_set(struct task_struct *target,
632 const struct user_regset *regset,
633 unsigned int pos, unsigned int count,
634 const void *kbuf, const void __user *ubuf)
635{
636 int ret;
637 struct thread_info *thread = task_thread_info(target);
638 struct vfp_hard_struct new_vfp;
639 const size_t user_fpregs_offset = offsetof(struct user_vfp, fpregs);
640 const size_t user_fpscr_offset = offsetof(struct user_vfp, fpscr);
641
642 vfp_sync_hwstate(thread);
643 new_vfp = thread->vfpstate.hard;
644
645 ret = user_regset_copyin(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf,
646 &new_vfp.fpregs,
647 user_fpregs_offset,
648 user_fpregs_offset + sizeof(new_vfp.fpregs));
649 if (ret)
650 return ret;
651
652 user_regset_copyin_ignore(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf,
653 user_fpregs_offset + sizeof(new_vfp.fpregs),
654 user_fpscr_offset);
655
656 ret = user_regset_copyin(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf,
657 &new_vfp.fpscr,
658 user_fpscr_offset,
659 user_fpscr_offset + sizeof(new_vfp.fpscr));
660 if (ret)
661 return ret;
662
663 thread->vfpstate.hard = new_vfp;
664 vfp_flush_hwstate(thread);
665
666 return 0;
667}
668#endif /* CONFIG_VFP */
669
670enum arm_regset {
671 REGSET_GPR,
672 REGSET_FPR,
673#ifdef CONFIG_VFP
674 REGSET_VFP,
675#endif
676};
677
678static const struct user_regset arm_regsets[] = {
679 [REGSET_GPR] = {
680 .core_note_type = NT_PRSTATUS,
681 .n = ELF_NGREG,
682 .size = sizeof(u32),
683 .align = sizeof(u32),
684 .regset_get = gpr_get,
685 .set = gpr_set
686 },
687 [REGSET_FPR] = {
688 /*
689 * For the FPA regs in fpstate, the real fields are a mixture
690 * of sizes, so pretend that the registers are word-sized:
691 */
692 .core_note_type = NT_PRFPREG,
693 .n = sizeof(struct user_fp) / sizeof(u32),
694 .size = sizeof(u32),
695 .align = sizeof(u32),
696 .regset_get = fpa_get,
697 .set = fpa_set
698 },
699#ifdef CONFIG_VFP
700 [REGSET_VFP] = {
701 /*
702 * Pretend that the VFP regs are word-sized, since the FPSCR is
703 * a single word dangling at the end of struct user_vfp:
704 */
705 .core_note_type = NT_ARM_VFP,
706 .n = ARM_VFPREGS_SIZE / sizeof(u32),
707 .size = sizeof(u32),
708 .align = sizeof(u32),
709 .regset_get = vfp_get,
710 .set = vfp_set
711 },
712#endif /* CONFIG_VFP */
713};
714
715static const struct user_regset_view user_arm_view = {
716 .name = "arm", .e_machine = ELF_ARCH, .ei_osabi = ELF_OSABI,
717 .regsets = arm_regsets, .n = ARRAY_SIZE(arm_regsets)
718};
719
720const struct user_regset_view *task_user_regset_view(struct task_struct *task)
721{
722 return &user_arm_view;
723}
724
725long arch_ptrace(struct task_struct *child, long request,
726 unsigned long addr, unsigned long data)
727{
728 int ret;
729 unsigned long __user *datap = (unsigned long __user *) data;
730
731 switch (request) {
732 case PTRACE_PEEKUSR:
733 ret = ptrace_read_user(child, addr, datap);
734 break;
735
736 case PTRACE_POKEUSR:
737 ret = ptrace_write_user(child, addr, data);
738 break;
739
740 case PTRACE_GETREGS:
741 ret = copy_regset_to_user(child,
742 &user_arm_view, REGSET_GPR,
743 0, sizeof(struct pt_regs),
744 datap);
745 break;
746
747 case PTRACE_SETREGS:
748 ret = copy_regset_from_user(child,
749 &user_arm_view, REGSET_GPR,
750 0, sizeof(struct pt_regs),
751 datap);
752 break;
753
754 case PTRACE_GETFPREGS:
755 ret = copy_regset_to_user(child,
756 &user_arm_view, REGSET_FPR,
757 0, sizeof(union fp_state),
758 datap);
759 break;
760
761 case PTRACE_SETFPREGS:
762 ret = copy_regset_from_user(child,
763 &user_arm_view, REGSET_FPR,
764 0, sizeof(union fp_state),
765 datap);
766 break;
767
768#ifdef CONFIG_IWMMXT
769 case PTRACE_GETWMMXREGS:
770 ret = ptrace_getwmmxregs(child, datap);
771 break;
772
773 case PTRACE_SETWMMXREGS:
774 ret = ptrace_setwmmxregs(child, datap);
775 break;
776#endif
777
778 case PTRACE_GET_THREAD_AREA:
779 ret = put_user(task_thread_info(child)->tp_value[0],
780 datap);
781 break;
782
783 case PTRACE_SET_SYSCALL:
784 if (data != -1)
785 data &= __NR_SYSCALL_MASK;
786 task_thread_info(child)->abi_syscall = data;
787 ret = 0;
788 break;
789
790#ifdef CONFIG_VFP
791 case PTRACE_GETVFPREGS:
792 ret = copy_regset_to_user(child,
793 &user_arm_view, REGSET_VFP,
794 0, ARM_VFPREGS_SIZE,
795 datap);
796 break;
797
798 case PTRACE_SETVFPREGS:
799 ret = copy_regset_from_user(child,
800 &user_arm_view, REGSET_VFP,
801 0, ARM_VFPREGS_SIZE,
802 datap);
803 break;
804#endif
805
806#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT
807 case PTRACE_GETHBPREGS:
808 ret = ptrace_gethbpregs(child, addr,
809 (unsigned long __user *)data);
810 break;
811 case PTRACE_SETHBPREGS:
812 ret = ptrace_sethbpregs(child, addr,
813 (unsigned long __user *)data);
814 break;
815#endif
816
817 default:
818 ret = ptrace_request(child, request, addr, data);
819 break;
820 }
821
822 return ret;
823}
824
825enum ptrace_syscall_dir {
826 PTRACE_SYSCALL_ENTER = 0,
827 PTRACE_SYSCALL_EXIT,
828};
829
830static void report_syscall(struct pt_regs *regs, enum ptrace_syscall_dir dir)
831{
832 unsigned long ip;
833
834 /*
835 * IP is used to denote syscall entry/exit:
836 * IP = 0 -> entry, =1 -> exit
837 */
838 ip = regs->ARM_ip;
839 regs->ARM_ip = dir;
840
841 if (dir == PTRACE_SYSCALL_EXIT)
842 ptrace_report_syscall_exit(regs, 0);
843 else if (ptrace_report_syscall_entry(regs))
844 current_thread_info()->abi_syscall = -1;
845
846 regs->ARM_ip = ip;
847}
848
849asmlinkage int syscall_trace_enter(struct pt_regs *regs)
850{
851 int scno;
852
853 if (test_thread_flag(TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE))
854 report_syscall(regs, PTRACE_SYSCALL_ENTER);
855
856 /* Do seccomp after ptrace; syscall may have changed. */
857#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_SECCOMP_FILTER
858 if (secure_computing() == -1)
859 return -1;
860#else
861 /* XXX: remove this once OABI gets fixed */
862 secure_computing_strict(syscall_get_nr(current, regs));
863#endif
864
865 /* Tracer or seccomp may have changed syscall. */
866 scno = syscall_get_nr(current, regs);
867
868 if (test_thread_flag(TIF_SYSCALL_TRACEPOINT))
869 trace_sys_enter(regs, scno);
870
871 audit_syscall_entry(scno, regs->ARM_r0, regs->ARM_r1, regs->ARM_r2,
872 regs->ARM_r3);
873
874 return scno;
875}
876
877asmlinkage void syscall_trace_exit(struct pt_regs *regs)
878{
879 /*
880 * Audit the syscall before anything else, as a debugger may
881 * come in and change the current registers.
882 */
883 audit_syscall_exit(regs);
884
885 /*
886 * Note that we haven't updated the ->syscall field for the
887 * current thread. This isn't a problem because it will have
888 * been set on syscall entry and there hasn't been an opportunity
889 * for a PTRACE_SET_SYSCALL since then.
890 */
891 if (test_thread_flag(TIF_SYSCALL_TRACEPOINT))
892 trace_sys_exit(regs, regs_return_value(regs));
893
894 if (test_thread_flag(TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE))
895 report_syscall(regs, PTRACE_SYSCALL_EXIT);
896}
1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2/*
3 * linux/arch/arm/kernel/ptrace.c
4 *
5 * By Ross Biro 1/23/92
6 * edited by Linus Torvalds
7 * ARM modifications Copyright (C) 2000 Russell King
8 */
9#include <linux/kernel.h>
10#include <linux/sched/signal.h>
11#include <linux/sched/task_stack.h>
12#include <linux/mm.h>
13#include <linux/elf.h>
14#include <linux/smp.h>
15#include <linux/ptrace.h>
16#include <linux/user.h>
17#include <linux/security.h>
18#include <linux/init.h>
19#include <linux/signal.h>
20#include <linux/uaccess.h>
21#include <linux/perf_event.h>
22#include <linux/hw_breakpoint.h>
23#include <linux/regset.h>
24#include <linux/audit.h>
25#include <linux/tracehook.h>
26#include <linux/unistd.h>
27
28#include <asm/pgtable.h>
29#include <asm/traps.h>
30
31#define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
32#include <trace/events/syscalls.h>
33
34#define REG_PC 15
35#define REG_PSR 16
36/*
37 * does not yet catch signals sent when the child dies.
38 * in exit.c or in signal.c.
39 */
40
41#if 0
42/*
43 * Breakpoint SWI instruction: SWI &9F0001
44 */
45#define BREAKINST_ARM 0xef9f0001
46#define BREAKINST_THUMB 0xdf00 /* fill this in later */
47#else
48/*
49 * New breakpoints - use an undefined instruction. The ARM architecture
50 * reference manual guarantees that the following instruction space
51 * will produce an undefined instruction exception on all CPUs:
52 *
53 * ARM: xxxx 0111 1111 xxxx xxxx xxxx 1111 xxxx
54 * Thumb: 1101 1110 xxxx xxxx
55 */
56#define BREAKINST_ARM 0xe7f001f0
57#define BREAKINST_THUMB 0xde01
58#endif
59
60struct pt_regs_offset {
61 const char *name;
62 int offset;
63};
64
65#define REG_OFFSET_NAME(r) \
66 {.name = #r, .offset = offsetof(struct pt_regs, ARM_##r)}
67#define REG_OFFSET_END {.name = NULL, .offset = 0}
68
69static const struct pt_regs_offset regoffset_table[] = {
70 REG_OFFSET_NAME(r0),
71 REG_OFFSET_NAME(r1),
72 REG_OFFSET_NAME(r2),
73 REG_OFFSET_NAME(r3),
74 REG_OFFSET_NAME(r4),
75 REG_OFFSET_NAME(r5),
76 REG_OFFSET_NAME(r6),
77 REG_OFFSET_NAME(r7),
78 REG_OFFSET_NAME(r8),
79 REG_OFFSET_NAME(r9),
80 REG_OFFSET_NAME(r10),
81 REG_OFFSET_NAME(fp),
82 REG_OFFSET_NAME(ip),
83 REG_OFFSET_NAME(sp),
84 REG_OFFSET_NAME(lr),
85 REG_OFFSET_NAME(pc),
86 REG_OFFSET_NAME(cpsr),
87 REG_OFFSET_NAME(ORIG_r0),
88 REG_OFFSET_END,
89};
90
91/**
92 * regs_query_register_offset() - query register offset from its name
93 * @name: the name of a register
94 *
95 * regs_query_register_offset() returns the offset of a register in struct
96 * pt_regs from its name. If the name is invalid, this returns -EINVAL;
97 */
98int regs_query_register_offset(const char *name)
99{
100 const struct pt_regs_offset *roff;
101 for (roff = regoffset_table; roff->name != NULL; roff++)
102 if (!strcmp(roff->name, name))
103 return roff->offset;
104 return -EINVAL;
105}
106
107/**
108 * regs_query_register_name() - query register name from its offset
109 * @offset: the offset of a register in struct pt_regs.
110 *
111 * regs_query_register_name() returns the name of a register from its
112 * offset in struct pt_regs. If the @offset is invalid, this returns NULL;
113 */
114const char *regs_query_register_name(unsigned int offset)
115{
116 const struct pt_regs_offset *roff;
117 for (roff = regoffset_table; roff->name != NULL; roff++)
118 if (roff->offset == offset)
119 return roff->name;
120 return NULL;
121}
122
123/**
124 * regs_within_kernel_stack() - check the address in the stack
125 * @regs: pt_regs which contains kernel stack pointer.
126 * @addr: address which is checked.
127 *
128 * regs_within_kernel_stack() checks @addr is within the kernel stack page(s).
129 * If @addr is within the kernel stack, it returns true. If not, returns false.
130 */
131bool regs_within_kernel_stack(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long addr)
132{
133 return ((addr & ~(THREAD_SIZE - 1)) ==
134 (kernel_stack_pointer(regs) & ~(THREAD_SIZE - 1)));
135}
136
137/**
138 * regs_get_kernel_stack_nth() - get Nth entry of the stack
139 * @regs: pt_regs which contains kernel stack pointer.
140 * @n: stack entry number.
141 *
142 * regs_get_kernel_stack_nth() returns @n th entry of the kernel stack which
143 * is specified by @regs. If the @n th entry is NOT in the kernel stack,
144 * this returns 0.
145 */
146unsigned long regs_get_kernel_stack_nth(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned int n)
147{
148 unsigned long *addr = (unsigned long *)kernel_stack_pointer(regs);
149 addr += n;
150 if (regs_within_kernel_stack(regs, (unsigned long)addr))
151 return *addr;
152 else
153 return 0;
154}
155
156/*
157 * this routine will get a word off of the processes privileged stack.
158 * the offset is how far from the base addr as stored in the THREAD.
159 * this routine assumes that all the privileged stacks are in our
160 * data space.
161 */
162static inline long get_user_reg(struct task_struct *task, int offset)
163{
164 return task_pt_regs(task)->uregs[offset];
165}
166
167/*
168 * this routine will put a word on the processes privileged stack.
169 * the offset is how far from the base addr as stored in the THREAD.
170 * this routine assumes that all the privileged stacks are in our
171 * data space.
172 */
173static inline int
174put_user_reg(struct task_struct *task, int offset, long data)
175{
176 struct pt_regs newregs, *regs = task_pt_regs(task);
177 int ret = -EINVAL;
178
179 newregs = *regs;
180 newregs.uregs[offset] = data;
181
182 if (valid_user_regs(&newregs)) {
183 regs->uregs[offset] = data;
184 ret = 0;
185 }
186
187 return ret;
188}
189
190/*
191 * Called by kernel/ptrace.c when detaching..
192 */
193void ptrace_disable(struct task_struct *child)
194{
195 /* Nothing to do. */
196}
197
198/*
199 * Handle hitting a breakpoint.
200 */
201void ptrace_break(struct pt_regs *regs)
202{
203 force_sig_fault(SIGTRAP, TRAP_BRKPT,
204 (void __user *)instruction_pointer(regs));
205}
206
207static int break_trap(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned int instr)
208{
209 ptrace_break(regs);
210 return 0;
211}
212
213static struct undef_hook arm_break_hook = {
214 .instr_mask = 0x0fffffff,
215 .instr_val = 0x07f001f0,
216 .cpsr_mask = PSR_T_BIT,
217 .cpsr_val = 0,
218 .fn = break_trap,
219};
220
221static struct undef_hook thumb_break_hook = {
222 .instr_mask = 0xffff,
223 .instr_val = 0xde01,
224 .cpsr_mask = PSR_T_BIT,
225 .cpsr_val = PSR_T_BIT,
226 .fn = break_trap,
227};
228
229static struct undef_hook thumb2_break_hook = {
230 .instr_mask = 0xffffffff,
231 .instr_val = 0xf7f0a000,
232 .cpsr_mask = PSR_T_BIT,
233 .cpsr_val = PSR_T_BIT,
234 .fn = break_trap,
235};
236
237static int __init ptrace_break_init(void)
238{
239 register_undef_hook(&arm_break_hook);
240 register_undef_hook(&thumb_break_hook);
241 register_undef_hook(&thumb2_break_hook);
242 return 0;
243}
244
245core_initcall(ptrace_break_init);
246
247/*
248 * Read the word at offset "off" into the "struct user". We
249 * actually access the pt_regs stored on the kernel stack.
250 */
251static int ptrace_read_user(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long off,
252 unsigned long __user *ret)
253{
254 unsigned long tmp;
255
256 if (off & 3)
257 return -EIO;
258
259 tmp = 0;
260 if (off == PT_TEXT_ADDR)
261 tmp = tsk->mm->start_code;
262 else if (off == PT_DATA_ADDR)
263 tmp = tsk->mm->start_data;
264 else if (off == PT_TEXT_END_ADDR)
265 tmp = tsk->mm->end_code;
266 else if (off < sizeof(struct pt_regs))
267 tmp = get_user_reg(tsk, off >> 2);
268 else if (off >= sizeof(struct user))
269 return -EIO;
270
271 return put_user(tmp, ret);
272}
273
274/*
275 * Write the word at offset "off" into "struct user". We
276 * actually access the pt_regs stored on the kernel stack.
277 */
278static int ptrace_write_user(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long off,
279 unsigned long val)
280{
281 if (off & 3 || off >= sizeof(struct user))
282 return -EIO;
283
284 if (off >= sizeof(struct pt_regs))
285 return 0;
286
287 return put_user_reg(tsk, off >> 2, val);
288}
289
290#ifdef CONFIG_IWMMXT
291
292/*
293 * Get the child iWMMXt state.
294 */
295static int ptrace_getwmmxregs(struct task_struct *tsk, void __user *ufp)
296{
297 struct thread_info *thread = task_thread_info(tsk);
298
299 if (!test_ti_thread_flag(thread, TIF_USING_IWMMXT))
300 return -ENODATA;
301 iwmmxt_task_disable(thread); /* force it to ram */
302 return copy_to_user(ufp, &thread->fpstate.iwmmxt, IWMMXT_SIZE)
303 ? -EFAULT : 0;
304}
305
306/*
307 * Set the child iWMMXt state.
308 */
309static int ptrace_setwmmxregs(struct task_struct *tsk, void __user *ufp)
310{
311 struct thread_info *thread = task_thread_info(tsk);
312
313 if (!test_ti_thread_flag(thread, TIF_USING_IWMMXT))
314 return -EACCES;
315 iwmmxt_task_release(thread); /* force a reload */
316 return copy_from_user(&thread->fpstate.iwmmxt, ufp, IWMMXT_SIZE)
317 ? -EFAULT : 0;
318}
319
320#endif
321
322#ifdef CONFIG_CRUNCH
323/*
324 * Get the child Crunch state.
325 */
326static int ptrace_getcrunchregs(struct task_struct *tsk, void __user *ufp)
327{
328 struct thread_info *thread = task_thread_info(tsk);
329
330 crunch_task_disable(thread); /* force it to ram */
331 return copy_to_user(ufp, &thread->crunchstate, CRUNCH_SIZE)
332 ? -EFAULT : 0;
333}
334
335/*
336 * Set the child Crunch state.
337 */
338static int ptrace_setcrunchregs(struct task_struct *tsk, void __user *ufp)
339{
340 struct thread_info *thread = task_thread_info(tsk);
341
342 crunch_task_release(thread); /* force a reload */
343 return copy_from_user(&thread->crunchstate, ufp, CRUNCH_SIZE)
344 ? -EFAULT : 0;
345}
346#endif
347
348#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT
349/*
350 * Convert a virtual register number into an index for a thread_info
351 * breakpoint array. Breakpoints are identified using positive numbers
352 * whilst watchpoints are negative. The registers are laid out as pairs
353 * of (address, control), each pair mapping to a unique hw_breakpoint struct.
354 * Register 0 is reserved for describing resource information.
355 */
356static int ptrace_hbp_num_to_idx(long num)
357{
358 if (num < 0)
359 num = (ARM_MAX_BRP << 1) - num;
360 return (num - 1) >> 1;
361}
362
363/*
364 * Returns the virtual register number for the address of the
365 * breakpoint at index idx.
366 */
367static long ptrace_hbp_idx_to_num(int idx)
368{
369 long mid = ARM_MAX_BRP << 1;
370 long num = (idx << 1) + 1;
371 return num > mid ? mid - num : num;
372}
373
374/*
375 * Handle hitting a HW-breakpoint.
376 */
377static void ptrace_hbptriggered(struct perf_event *bp,
378 struct perf_sample_data *data,
379 struct pt_regs *regs)
380{
381 struct arch_hw_breakpoint *bkpt = counter_arch_bp(bp);
382 long num;
383 int i;
384
385 for (i = 0; i < ARM_MAX_HBP_SLOTS; ++i)
386 if (current->thread.debug.hbp[i] == bp)
387 break;
388
389 num = (i == ARM_MAX_HBP_SLOTS) ? 0 : ptrace_hbp_idx_to_num(i);
390
391 force_sig_ptrace_errno_trap((int)num, (void __user *)(bkpt->trigger));
392}
393
394/*
395 * Set ptrace breakpoint pointers to zero for this task.
396 * This is required in order to prevent child processes from unregistering
397 * breakpoints held by their parent.
398 */
399void clear_ptrace_hw_breakpoint(struct task_struct *tsk)
400{
401 memset(tsk->thread.debug.hbp, 0, sizeof(tsk->thread.debug.hbp));
402}
403
404/*
405 * Unregister breakpoints from this task and reset the pointers in
406 * the thread_struct.
407 */
408void flush_ptrace_hw_breakpoint(struct task_struct *tsk)
409{
410 int i;
411 struct thread_struct *t = &tsk->thread;
412
413 for (i = 0; i < ARM_MAX_HBP_SLOTS; i++) {
414 if (t->debug.hbp[i]) {
415 unregister_hw_breakpoint(t->debug.hbp[i]);
416 t->debug.hbp[i] = NULL;
417 }
418 }
419}
420
421static u32 ptrace_get_hbp_resource_info(void)
422{
423 u8 num_brps, num_wrps, debug_arch, wp_len;
424 u32 reg = 0;
425
426 num_brps = hw_breakpoint_slots(TYPE_INST);
427 num_wrps = hw_breakpoint_slots(TYPE_DATA);
428 debug_arch = arch_get_debug_arch();
429 wp_len = arch_get_max_wp_len();
430
431 reg |= debug_arch;
432 reg <<= 8;
433 reg |= wp_len;
434 reg <<= 8;
435 reg |= num_wrps;
436 reg <<= 8;
437 reg |= num_brps;
438
439 return reg;
440}
441
442static struct perf_event *ptrace_hbp_create(struct task_struct *tsk, int type)
443{
444 struct perf_event_attr attr;
445
446 ptrace_breakpoint_init(&attr);
447
448 /* Initialise fields to sane defaults. */
449 attr.bp_addr = 0;
450 attr.bp_len = HW_BREAKPOINT_LEN_4;
451 attr.bp_type = type;
452 attr.disabled = 1;
453
454 return register_user_hw_breakpoint(&attr, ptrace_hbptriggered, NULL,
455 tsk);
456}
457
458static int ptrace_gethbpregs(struct task_struct *tsk, long num,
459 unsigned long __user *data)
460{
461 u32 reg;
462 int idx, ret = 0;
463 struct perf_event *bp;
464 struct arch_hw_breakpoint_ctrl arch_ctrl;
465
466 if (num == 0) {
467 reg = ptrace_get_hbp_resource_info();
468 } else {
469 idx = ptrace_hbp_num_to_idx(num);
470 if (idx < 0 || idx >= ARM_MAX_HBP_SLOTS) {
471 ret = -EINVAL;
472 goto out;
473 }
474
475 bp = tsk->thread.debug.hbp[idx];
476 if (!bp) {
477 reg = 0;
478 goto put;
479 }
480
481 arch_ctrl = counter_arch_bp(bp)->ctrl;
482
483 /*
484 * Fix up the len because we may have adjusted it
485 * to compensate for an unaligned address.
486 */
487 while (!(arch_ctrl.len & 0x1))
488 arch_ctrl.len >>= 1;
489
490 if (num & 0x1)
491 reg = bp->attr.bp_addr;
492 else
493 reg = encode_ctrl_reg(arch_ctrl);
494 }
495
496put:
497 if (put_user(reg, data))
498 ret = -EFAULT;
499
500out:
501 return ret;
502}
503
504static int ptrace_sethbpregs(struct task_struct *tsk, long num,
505 unsigned long __user *data)
506{
507 int idx, gen_len, gen_type, implied_type, ret = 0;
508 u32 user_val;
509 struct perf_event *bp;
510 struct arch_hw_breakpoint_ctrl ctrl;
511 struct perf_event_attr attr;
512
513 if (num == 0)
514 goto out;
515 else if (num < 0)
516 implied_type = HW_BREAKPOINT_RW;
517 else
518 implied_type = HW_BREAKPOINT_X;
519
520 idx = ptrace_hbp_num_to_idx(num);
521 if (idx < 0 || idx >= ARM_MAX_HBP_SLOTS) {
522 ret = -EINVAL;
523 goto out;
524 }
525
526 if (get_user(user_val, data)) {
527 ret = -EFAULT;
528 goto out;
529 }
530
531 bp = tsk->thread.debug.hbp[idx];
532 if (!bp) {
533 bp = ptrace_hbp_create(tsk, implied_type);
534 if (IS_ERR(bp)) {
535 ret = PTR_ERR(bp);
536 goto out;
537 }
538 tsk->thread.debug.hbp[idx] = bp;
539 }
540
541 attr = bp->attr;
542
543 if (num & 0x1) {
544 /* Address */
545 attr.bp_addr = user_val;
546 } else {
547 /* Control */
548 decode_ctrl_reg(user_val, &ctrl);
549 ret = arch_bp_generic_fields(ctrl, &gen_len, &gen_type);
550 if (ret)
551 goto out;
552
553 if ((gen_type & implied_type) != gen_type) {
554 ret = -EINVAL;
555 goto out;
556 }
557
558 attr.bp_len = gen_len;
559 attr.bp_type = gen_type;
560 attr.disabled = !ctrl.enabled;
561 }
562
563 ret = modify_user_hw_breakpoint(bp, &attr);
564out:
565 return ret;
566}
567#endif
568
569/* regset get/set implementations */
570
571static int gpr_get(struct task_struct *target,
572 const struct user_regset *regset,
573 unsigned int pos, unsigned int count,
574 void *kbuf, void __user *ubuf)
575{
576 struct pt_regs *regs = task_pt_regs(target);
577
578 return user_regset_copyout(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf,
579 regs,
580 0, sizeof(*regs));
581}
582
583static int gpr_set(struct task_struct *target,
584 const struct user_regset *regset,
585 unsigned int pos, unsigned int count,
586 const void *kbuf, const void __user *ubuf)
587{
588 int ret;
589 struct pt_regs newregs = *task_pt_regs(target);
590
591 ret = user_regset_copyin(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf,
592 &newregs,
593 0, sizeof(newregs));
594 if (ret)
595 return ret;
596
597 if (!valid_user_regs(&newregs))
598 return -EINVAL;
599
600 *task_pt_regs(target) = newregs;
601 return 0;
602}
603
604static int fpa_get(struct task_struct *target,
605 const struct user_regset *regset,
606 unsigned int pos, unsigned int count,
607 void *kbuf, void __user *ubuf)
608{
609 return user_regset_copyout(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf,
610 &task_thread_info(target)->fpstate,
611 0, sizeof(struct user_fp));
612}
613
614static int fpa_set(struct task_struct *target,
615 const struct user_regset *regset,
616 unsigned int pos, unsigned int count,
617 const void *kbuf, const void __user *ubuf)
618{
619 struct thread_info *thread = task_thread_info(target);
620
621 thread->used_cp[1] = thread->used_cp[2] = 1;
622
623 return user_regset_copyin(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf,
624 &thread->fpstate,
625 0, sizeof(struct user_fp));
626}
627
628#ifdef CONFIG_VFP
629/*
630 * VFP register get/set implementations.
631 *
632 * With respect to the kernel, struct user_fp is divided into three chunks:
633 * 16 or 32 real VFP registers (d0-d15 or d0-31)
634 * These are transferred to/from the real registers in the task's
635 * vfp_hard_struct. The number of registers depends on the kernel
636 * configuration.
637 *
638 * 16 or 0 fake VFP registers (d16-d31 or empty)
639 * i.e., the user_vfp structure has space for 32 registers even if
640 * the kernel doesn't have them all.
641 *
642 * vfp_get() reads this chunk as zero where applicable
643 * vfp_set() ignores this chunk
644 *
645 * 1 word for the FPSCR
646 *
647 * The bounds-checking logic built into user_regset_copyout and friends
648 * means that we can make a simple sequence of calls to map the relevant data
649 * to/from the specified slice of the user regset structure.
650 */
651static int vfp_get(struct task_struct *target,
652 const struct user_regset *regset,
653 unsigned int pos, unsigned int count,
654 void *kbuf, void __user *ubuf)
655{
656 int ret;
657 struct thread_info *thread = task_thread_info(target);
658 struct vfp_hard_struct const *vfp = &thread->vfpstate.hard;
659 const size_t user_fpregs_offset = offsetof(struct user_vfp, fpregs);
660 const size_t user_fpscr_offset = offsetof(struct user_vfp, fpscr);
661
662 vfp_sync_hwstate(thread);
663
664 ret = user_regset_copyout(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf,
665 &vfp->fpregs,
666 user_fpregs_offset,
667 user_fpregs_offset + sizeof(vfp->fpregs));
668 if (ret)
669 return ret;
670
671 ret = user_regset_copyout_zero(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf,
672 user_fpregs_offset + sizeof(vfp->fpregs),
673 user_fpscr_offset);
674 if (ret)
675 return ret;
676
677 return user_regset_copyout(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf,
678 &vfp->fpscr,
679 user_fpscr_offset,
680 user_fpscr_offset + sizeof(vfp->fpscr));
681}
682
683/*
684 * For vfp_set() a read-modify-write is done on the VFP registers,
685 * in order to avoid writing back a half-modified set of registers on
686 * failure.
687 */
688static int vfp_set(struct task_struct *target,
689 const struct user_regset *regset,
690 unsigned int pos, unsigned int count,
691 const void *kbuf, const void __user *ubuf)
692{
693 int ret;
694 struct thread_info *thread = task_thread_info(target);
695 struct vfp_hard_struct new_vfp;
696 const size_t user_fpregs_offset = offsetof(struct user_vfp, fpregs);
697 const size_t user_fpscr_offset = offsetof(struct user_vfp, fpscr);
698
699 vfp_sync_hwstate(thread);
700 new_vfp = thread->vfpstate.hard;
701
702 ret = user_regset_copyin(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf,
703 &new_vfp.fpregs,
704 user_fpregs_offset,
705 user_fpregs_offset + sizeof(new_vfp.fpregs));
706 if (ret)
707 return ret;
708
709 ret = user_regset_copyin_ignore(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf,
710 user_fpregs_offset + sizeof(new_vfp.fpregs),
711 user_fpscr_offset);
712 if (ret)
713 return ret;
714
715 ret = user_regset_copyin(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf,
716 &new_vfp.fpscr,
717 user_fpscr_offset,
718 user_fpscr_offset + sizeof(new_vfp.fpscr));
719 if (ret)
720 return ret;
721
722 thread->vfpstate.hard = new_vfp;
723 vfp_flush_hwstate(thread);
724
725 return 0;
726}
727#endif /* CONFIG_VFP */
728
729enum arm_regset {
730 REGSET_GPR,
731 REGSET_FPR,
732#ifdef CONFIG_VFP
733 REGSET_VFP,
734#endif
735};
736
737static const struct user_regset arm_regsets[] = {
738 [REGSET_GPR] = {
739 .core_note_type = NT_PRSTATUS,
740 .n = ELF_NGREG,
741 .size = sizeof(u32),
742 .align = sizeof(u32),
743 .get = gpr_get,
744 .set = gpr_set
745 },
746 [REGSET_FPR] = {
747 /*
748 * For the FPA regs in fpstate, the real fields are a mixture
749 * of sizes, so pretend that the registers are word-sized:
750 */
751 .core_note_type = NT_PRFPREG,
752 .n = sizeof(struct user_fp) / sizeof(u32),
753 .size = sizeof(u32),
754 .align = sizeof(u32),
755 .get = fpa_get,
756 .set = fpa_set
757 },
758#ifdef CONFIG_VFP
759 [REGSET_VFP] = {
760 /*
761 * Pretend that the VFP regs are word-sized, since the FPSCR is
762 * a single word dangling at the end of struct user_vfp:
763 */
764 .core_note_type = NT_ARM_VFP,
765 .n = ARM_VFPREGS_SIZE / sizeof(u32),
766 .size = sizeof(u32),
767 .align = sizeof(u32),
768 .get = vfp_get,
769 .set = vfp_set
770 },
771#endif /* CONFIG_VFP */
772};
773
774static const struct user_regset_view user_arm_view = {
775 .name = "arm", .e_machine = ELF_ARCH, .ei_osabi = ELF_OSABI,
776 .regsets = arm_regsets, .n = ARRAY_SIZE(arm_regsets)
777};
778
779const struct user_regset_view *task_user_regset_view(struct task_struct *task)
780{
781 return &user_arm_view;
782}
783
784long arch_ptrace(struct task_struct *child, long request,
785 unsigned long addr, unsigned long data)
786{
787 int ret;
788 unsigned long __user *datap = (unsigned long __user *) data;
789
790 switch (request) {
791 case PTRACE_PEEKUSR:
792 ret = ptrace_read_user(child, addr, datap);
793 break;
794
795 case PTRACE_POKEUSR:
796 ret = ptrace_write_user(child, addr, data);
797 break;
798
799 case PTRACE_GETREGS:
800 ret = copy_regset_to_user(child,
801 &user_arm_view, REGSET_GPR,
802 0, sizeof(struct pt_regs),
803 datap);
804 break;
805
806 case PTRACE_SETREGS:
807 ret = copy_regset_from_user(child,
808 &user_arm_view, REGSET_GPR,
809 0, sizeof(struct pt_regs),
810 datap);
811 break;
812
813 case PTRACE_GETFPREGS:
814 ret = copy_regset_to_user(child,
815 &user_arm_view, REGSET_FPR,
816 0, sizeof(union fp_state),
817 datap);
818 break;
819
820 case PTRACE_SETFPREGS:
821 ret = copy_regset_from_user(child,
822 &user_arm_view, REGSET_FPR,
823 0, sizeof(union fp_state),
824 datap);
825 break;
826
827#ifdef CONFIG_IWMMXT
828 case PTRACE_GETWMMXREGS:
829 ret = ptrace_getwmmxregs(child, datap);
830 break;
831
832 case PTRACE_SETWMMXREGS:
833 ret = ptrace_setwmmxregs(child, datap);
834 break;
835#endif
836
837 case PTRACE_GET_THREAD_AREA:
838 ret = put_user(task_thread_info(child)->tp_value[0],
839 datap);
840 break;
841
842 case PTRACE_SET_SYSCALL:
843 task_thread_info(child)->syscall = data;
844 ret = 0;
845 break;
846
847#ifdef CONFIG_CRUNCH
848 case PTRACE_GETCRUNCHREGS:
849 ret = ptrace_getcrunchregs(child, datap);
850 break;
851
852 case PTRACE_SETCRUNCHREGS:
853 ret = ptrace_setcrunchregs(child, datap);
854 break;
855#endif
856
857#ifdef CONFIG_VFP
858 case PTRACE_GETVFPREGS:
859 ret = copy_regset_to_user(child,
860 &user_arm_view, REGSET_VFP,
861 0, ARM_VFPREGS_SIZE,
862 datap);
863 break;
864
865 case PTRACE_SETVFPREGS:
866 ret = copy_regset_from_user(child,
867 &user_arm_view, REGSET_VFP,
868 0, ARM_VFPREGS_SIZE,
869 datap);
870 break;
871#endif
872
873#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT
874 case PTRACE_GETHBPREGS:
875 ret = ptrace_gethbpregs(child, addr,
876 (unsigned long __user *)data);
877 break;
878 case PTRACE_SETHBPREGS:
879 ret = ptrace_sethbpregs(child, addr,
880 (unsigned long __user *)data);
881 break;
882#endif
883
884 default:
885 ret = ptrace_request(child, request, addr, data);
886 break;
887 }
888
889 return ret;
890}
891
892enum ptrace_syscall_dir {
893 PTRACE_SYSCALL_ENTER = 0,
894 PTRACE_SYSCALL_EXIT,
895};
896
897static void tracehook_report_syscall(struct pt_regs *regs,
898 enum ptrace_syscall_dir dir)
899{
900 unsigned long ip;
901
902 /*
903 * IP is used to denote syscall entry/exit:
904 * IP = 0 -> entry, =1 -> exit
905 */
906 ip = regs->ARM_ip;
907 regs->ARM_ip = dir;
908
909 if (dir == PTRACE_SYSCALL_EXIT)
910 tracehook_report_syscall_exit(regs, 0);
911 else if (tracehook_report_syscall_entry(regs))
912 current_thread_info()->syscall = -1;
913
914 regs->ARM_ip = ip;
915}
916
917asmlinkage int syscall_trace_enter(struct pt_regs *regs, int scno)
918{
919 current_thread_info()->syscall = scno;
920
921 if (test_thread_flag(TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE))
922 tracehook_report_syscall(regs, PTRACE_SYSCALL_ENTER);
923
924 /* Do seccomp after ptrace; syscall may have changed. */
925#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_SECCOMP_FILTER
926 if (secure_computing(NULL) == -1)
927 return -1;
928#else
929 /* XXX: remove this once OABI gets fixed */
930 secure_computing_strict(current_thread_info()->syscall);
931#endif
932
933 /* Tracer or seccomp may have changed syscall. */
934 scno = current_thread_info()->syscall;
935
936 if (test_thread_flag(TIF_SYSCALL_TRACEPOINT))
937 trace_sys_enter(regs, scno);
938
939 audit_syscall_entry(scno, regs->ARM_r0, regs->ARM_r1, regs->ARM_r2,
940 regs->ARM_r3);
941
942 return scno;
943}
944
945asmlinkage void syscall_trace_exit(struct pt_regs *regs)
946{
947 /*
948 * Audit the syscall before anything else, as a debugger may
949 * come in and change the current registers.
950 */
951 audit_syscall_exit(regs);
952
953 /*
954 * Note that we haven't updated the ->syscall field for the
955 * current thread. This isn't a problem because it will have
956 * been set on syscall entry and there hasn't been an opportunity
957 * for a PTRACE_SET_SYSCALL since then.
958 */
959 if (test_thread_flag(TIF_SYSCALL_TRACEPOINT))
960 trace_sys_exit(regs, regs_return_value(regs));
961
962 if (test_thread_flag(TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE))
963 tracehook_report_syscall(regs, PTRACE_SYSCALL_EXIT);
964}