Linux Audio

Check our new training course

Loading...
v6.13.7
  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
  2/*
  3 *  linux/arch/arm/kernel/bios32.c
  4 *
  5 *  PCI bios-type initialisation for PCI machines
  6 *
  7 *  Bits taken from various places.
  8 */
  9#include <linux/export.h>
 10#include <linux/kernel.h>
 11#include <linux/pci.h>
 12#include <linux/slab.h>
 13#include <linux/init.h>
 14#include <linux/io.h>
 15
 16#include <asm/mach-types.h>
 17#include <asm/mach/map.h>
 18#include <asm/mach/pci.h>
 19
 20static int debug_pci;
 21
 22/*
 23 * We can't use pci_get_device() here since we are
 24 * called from interrupt context.
 25 */
 26static void pcibios_bus_report_status(struct pci_bus *bus, u_int status_mask, int warn)
 27{
 28	struct pci_dev *dev;
 29
 30	list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
 31		u16 status;
 32
 33		/*
 34		 * ignore host bridge - we handle
 35		 * that separately
 36		 */
 37		if (dev->bus->number == 0 && dev->devfn == 0)
 38			continue;
 39
 40		pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_STATUS, &status);
 41		if (status == 0xffff)
 42			continue;
 43
 44		if ((status & status_mask) == 0)
 45			continue;
 46
 47		/* clear the status errors */
 48		pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_STATUS, status & status_mask);
 49
 50		if (warn)
 51			printk("(%s: %04X) ", pci_name(dev), status);
 52	}
 53
 54	list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list)
 55		if (dev->subordinate)
 56			pcibios_bus_report_status(dev->subordinate, status_mask, warn);
 57}
 58
 59void pcibios_report_status(u_int status_mask, int warn)
 60{
 61	struct pci_bus *bus;
 62
 63	list_for_each_entry(bus, &pci_root_buses, node)
 64		pcibios_bus_report_status(bus, status_mask, warn);
 65}
 66
 67/*
 68 * We don't use this to fix the device, but initialisation of it.
 69 * It's not the correct use for this, but it works.
 70 * Note that the arbiter/ISA bridge appears to be buggy, specifically in
 71 * the following area:
 72 * 1. park on CPU
 73 * 2. ISA bridge ping-pong
 74 * 3. ISA bridge master handling of target RETRY
 75 *
 76 * Bug 3 is responsible for the sound DMA grinding to a halt.  We now
 77 * live with bug 2.
 78 */
 79static void pci_fixup_83c553(struct pci_dev *dev)
 80{
 81	/*
 82	 * Set memory region to start at address 0, and enable IO
 83	 */
 84	pci_write_config_dword(dev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_MEMORY);
 85	pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, PCI_COMMAND_IO);
 86
 87	dev->resource[0].end -= dev->resource[0].start;
 88	dev->resource[0].start = 0;
 89
 90	/*
 91	 * All memory requests from ISA to be channelled to PCI
 92	 */
 93	pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x48, 0xff);
 94
 95	/*
 96	 * Enable ping-pong on bus master to ISA bridge transactions.
 97	 * This improves the sound DMA substantially.  The fixed
 98	 * priority arbiter also helps (see below).
 99	 */
100	pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x42, 0x01);
101
102	/*
103	 * Enable PCI retry
104	 */
105	pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x40, 0x22);
106
107	/*
108	 * We used to set the arbiter to "park on last master" (bit
109	 * 1 set), but unfortunately the CyberPro does not park the
110	 * bus.  We must therefore park on CPU.  Unfortunately, this
111	 * may trigger yet another bug in the 553.
112	 */
113	pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x83, 0x02);
114
115	/*
116	 * Make the ISA DMA request lowest priority, and disable
117	 * rotating priorities completely.
118	 */
119	pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x80, 0x11);
120	pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x81, 0x00);
121
122	/*
123	 * Route INTA input to IRQ 11, and set IRQ11 to be level
124	 * sensitive.
125	 */
126	pci_write_config_word(dev, 0x44, 0xb000);
127	outb(0x08, 0x4d1);
128}
129DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_WINBOND, PCI_DEVICE_ID_WINBOND_83C553, pci_fixup_83c553);
130
131static void pci_fixup_unassign(struct pci_dev *dev)
132{
133	dev->resource[0].end -= dev->resource[0].start;
134	dev->resource[0].start = 0;
135}
136DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_WINBOND2, PCI_DEVICE_ID_WINBOND2_89C940F, pci_fixup_unassign);
137
138/*
139 * Prevent the PCI layer from seeing the resources allocated to this device
140 * if it is the host bridge by marking it as such.  These resources are of
141 * no consequence to the PCI layer (they are handled elsewhere).
142 */
143static void pci_fixup_dec21285(struct pci_dev *dev)
144{
145	if (dev->devfn == 0) {
146		struct resource *r;
147
 
148		dev->class &= 0xff;
149		dev->class |= PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_HOST << 8;
150		pci_dev_for_each_resource(dev, r) {
151			r->start = 0;
152			r->end = 0;
153			r->flags = 0;
154		}
155	}
156}
157DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_DEC, PCI_DEVICE_ID_DEC_21285, pci_fixup_dec21285);
158
159/*
160 * PCI IDE controllers use non-standard I/O port decoding, respect it.
161 */
162static void pci_fixup_ide_bases(struct pci_dev *dev)
163{
164	struct resource *r;
 
165
166	if ((dev->class >> 8) != PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_IDE)
167		return;
168
169	pci_dev_for_each_resource(dev, r) {
 
170		if ((r->start & ~0x80) == 0x374) {
171			r->start |= 2;
172			r->end = r->start;
173		}
174	}
175}
176DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, pci_fixup_ide_bases);
177
178/*
179 * Put the DEC21142 to sleep
180 */
181static void pci_fixup_dec21142(struct pci_dev *dev)
182{
183	pci_write_config_dword(dev, 0x40, 0x80000000);
184}
185DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_DEC, PCI_DEVICE_ID_DEC_21142, pci_fixup_dec21142);
186
187/*
188 * The CY82C693 needs some rather major fixups to ensure that it does
189 * the right thing.  Idea from the Alpha people, with a few additions.
190 *
191 * We ensure that the IDE base registers are set to 1f0/3f4 for the
192 * primary bus, and 170/374 for the secondary bus.  Also, hide them
193 * from the PCI subsystem view as well so we won't try to perform
194 * our own auto-configuration on them.
195 *
196 * In addition, we ensure that the PCI IDE interrupts are routed to
197 * IRQ 14 and IRQ 15 respectively.
198 *
199 * The above gets us to a point where the IDE on this device is
200 * functional.  However, The CY82C693U _does not work_ in bus
201 * master mode without locking the PCI bus solid.
202 */
203static void pci_fixup_cy82c693(struct pci_dev *dev)
204{
205	if ((dev->class >> 8) == PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_IDE) {
206		u32 base0, base1;
207
208		if (dev->class & 0x80) {	/* primary */
209			base0 = 0x1f0;
210			base1 = 0x3f4;
211		} else {			/* secondary */
212			base0 = 0x170;
213			base1 = 0x374;
214		}
215
216		pci_write_config_dword(dev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0,
217				       base0 | PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO);
218		pci_write_config_dword(dev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_1,
219				       base1 | PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO);
220
221		dev->resource[0].start = 0;
222		dev->resource[0].end   = 0;
223		dev->resource[0].flags = 0;
224
225		dev->resource[1].start = 0;
226		dev->resource[1].end   = 0;
227		dev->resource[1].flags = 0;
228	} else if (PCI_FUNC(dev->devfn) == 0) {
229		/*
230		 * Setup IDE IRQ routing.
231		 */
232		pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x4b, 14);
233		pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x4c, 15);
234
235		/*
236		 * Disable FREQACK handshake, enable USB.
237		 */
238		pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x4d, 0x41);
239
240		/*
241		 * Enable PCI retry, and PCI post-write buffer.
242		 */
243		pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x44, 0x17);
244
245		/*
246		 * Enable ISA master and DMA post write buffering.
247		 */
248		pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x45, 0x03);
249	}
250}
251DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_CONTAQ, PCI_DEVICE_ID_CONTAQ_82C693, pci_fixup_cy82c693);
252
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
253/*
254 * If the bus contains any of these devices, then we must not turn on
255 * parity checking of any kind.  Currently this is CyberPro 20x0 only.
256 */
257static inline int pdev_bad_for_parity(struct pci_dev *dev)
258{
259	return ((dev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTERG &&
260		 (dev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTERG_2000 ||
261		  dev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTERG_2010)) ||
262		(dev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_ITE &&
263		 dev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_ITE_8152));
264
265}
266
267/*
268 * pcibios_fixup_bus - Called after each bus is probed,
269 * but before its children are examined.
270 */
271void pcibios_fixup_bus(struct pci_bus *bus)
272{
273	struct pci_dev *dev;
274	u16 features = PCI_COMMAND_SERR | PCI_COMMAND_PARITY | PCI_COMMAND_FAST_BACK;
275
276	/*
277	 * Walk the devices on this bus, working out what we can
278	 * and can't support.
279	 */
280	list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
281		u16 status;
282
283		pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_STATUS, &status);
284
285		/*
286		 * If any device on this bus does not support fast back
287		 * to back transfers, then the bus as a whole is not able
288		 * to support them.  Having fast back to back transfers
289		 * on saves us one PCI cycle per transaction.
290		 */
291		if (!(status & PCI_STATUS_FAST_BACK))
292			features &= ~PCI_COMMAND_FAST_BACK;
293
294		if (pdev_bad_for_parity(dev))
295			features &= ~(PCI_COMMAND_SERR | PCI_COMMAND_PARITY);
296
297		switch (dev->class >> 8) {
298		case PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI:
299			pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL, &status);
300			status |= PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_PARITY|PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_MASTER_ABORT;
301			status &= ~(PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_BUS_RESET|PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_FAST_BACK);
302			pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL, status);
303			break;
304
305		case PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_CARDBUS:
306			pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_CB_BRIDGE_CONTROL, &status);
307			status |= PCI_CB_BRIDGE_CTL_PARITY|PCI_CB_BRIDGE_CTL_MASTER_ABORT;
308			pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_CB_BRIDGE_CONTROL, status);
309			break;
310		}
311	}
312
313	/*
314	 * Now walk the devices again, this time setting them up.
315	 */
316	list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
317		u16 cmd;
318
319		pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &cmd);
320		cmd |= features;
321		pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, cmd);
322
323		pci_write_config_byte(dev, PCI_CACHE_LINE_SIZE,
324				      L1_CACHE_BYTES >> 2);
325	}
326
327	/*
328	 * Propagate the flags to the PCI bridge.
329	 */
330	if (bus->self && bus->self->hdr_type == PCI_HEADER_TYPE_BRIDGE) {
331		if (features & PCI_COMMAND_FAST_BACK)
332			bus->bridge_ctl |= PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_FAST_BACK;
333		if (features & PCI_COMMAND_PARITY)
334			bus->bridge_ctl |= PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_PARITY;
335	}
336
337	/*
338	 * Report what we did for this bus
339	 */
340	pr_info("PCI: bus%d: Fast back to back transfers %sabled\n",
341		bus->number, (features & PCI_COMMAND_FAST_BACK) ? "en" : "dis");
342}
343EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcibios_fixup_bus);
344
345/*
346 * Swizzle the device pin each time we cross a bridge.  If a platform does
347 * not provide a swizzle function, we perform the standard PCI swizzling.
348 *
349 * The default swizzling walks up the bus tree one level at a time, applying
350 * the standard swizzle function at each step, stopping when it finds the PCI
351 * root bus.  This will return the slot number of the bridge device on the
352 * root bus and the interrupt pin on that device which should correspond
353 * with the downstream device interrupt.
354 *
355 * Platforms may override this, in which case the slot and pin returned
356 * depend entirely on the platform code.  However, please note that the
357 * PCI standard swizzle is implemented on plug-in cards and Cardbus based
358 * PCI extenders, so it can not be ignored.
359 */
360static u8 pcibios_swizzle(struct pci_dev *dev, u8 *pin)
361{
362	struct pci_sys_data *sys = dev->sysdata;
363	int slot, oldpin = *pin;
364
365	if (sys->swizzle)
366		slot = sys->swizzle(dev, pin);
367	else
368		slot = pci_common_swizzle(dev, pin);
369
370	if (debug_pci)
371		printk("PCI: %s swizzling pin %d => pin %d slot %d\n",
372			pci_name(dev), oldpin, *pin, slot);
373
374	return slot;
375}
376
377/*
378 * Map a slot/pin to an IRQ.
379 */
380static int pcibios_map_irq(const struct pci_dev *dev, u8 slot, u8 pin)
381{
382	struct pci_sys_data *sys = dev->sysdata;
383	int irq = -1;
384
385	if (sys->map_irq)
386		irq = sys->map_irq(dev, slot, pin);
387
388	if (debug_pci)
389		printk("PCI: %s mapping slot %d pin %d => irq %d\n",
390			pci_name(dev), slot, pin, irq);
391
392	return irq;
393}
394
395static int pcibios_init_resource(int busnr, struct pci_sys_data *sys)
 
396{
397	int ret;
398	struct resource_entry *window;
399
400	if (list_empty(&sys->resources)) {
401		pci_add_resource_offset(&sys->resources,
402			 &iomem_resource, sys->mem_offset);
403	}
404
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
405	resource_list_for_each_entry(window, &sys->resources)
406		if (resource_type(window->res) == IORESOURCE_IO)
407			return 0;
408
409	sys->io_res.start = (busnr * SZ_64K) ?  : pcibios_min_io;
410	sys->io_res.end = (busnr + 1) * SZ_64K - 1;
411	sys->io_res.flags = IORESOURCE_IO;
412	sys->io_res.name = sys->io_res_name;
413	sprintf(sys->io_res_name, "PCI%d I/O", busnr);
414
415	ret = request_resource(&ioport_resource, &sys->io_res);
416	if (ret) {
417		pr_err("PCI: unable to allocate I/O port region (%d)\n", ret);
418		return ret;
419	}
420	pci_add_resource_offset(&sys->resources, &sys->io_res,
421				sys->io_offset);
422
423	return 0;
424}
425
426static void pcibios_init_hw(struct device *parent, struct hw_pci *hw,
427			    struct list_head *head)
428{
429	struct pci_sys_data *sys = NULL;
430	int ret;
431	int nr, busnr;
432
433	for (nr = busnr = 0; nr < hw->nr_controllers; nr++) {
434		struct pci_host_bridge *bridge;
435
436		bridge = pci_alloc_host_bridge(sizeof(struct pci_sys_data));
437		if (WARN(!bridge, "PCI: unable to allocate bridge!"))
438			break;
439
440		sys = pci_host_bridge_priv(bridge);
441
442		sys->busnr   = busnr;
443		sys->swizzle = hw->swizzle;
444		sys->map_irq = hw->map_irq;
445		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sys->resources);
446
447		if (hw->private_data)
448			sys->private_data = hw->private_data[nr];
449
450		ret = hw->setup(nr, sys);
451
452		if (ret > 0) {
453
454			ret = pcibios_init_resource(nr, sys);
455			if (ret)  {
456				pci_free_host_bridge(bridge);
457				break;
458			}
459
460			bridge->map_irq = pcibios_map_irq;
461			bridge->swizzle_irq = pcibios_swizzle;
462
463			if (hw->scan)
464				ret = hw->scan(nr, bridge);
465			else {
466				list_splice_init(&sys->resources,
467						 &bridge->windows);
468				bridge->dev.parent = parent;
469				bridge->sysdata = sys;
470				bridge->busnr = sys->busnr;
471				bridge->ops = hw->ops;
 
 
 
472
473				ret = pci_scan_root_bus_bridge(bridge);
474			}
475
476			if (WARN(ret < 0, "PCI: unable to scan bus!")) {
477				pci_free_host_bridge(bridge);
478				break;
479			}
480
481			sys->bus = bridge->bus;
482
483			busnr = sys->bus->busn_res.end + 1;
484
485			list_add(&sys->node, head);
486		} else {
487			pci_free_host_bridge(bridge);
488			if (ret < 0)
489				break;
490		}
491	}
492}
493
494void pci_common_init_dev(struct device *parent, struct hw_pci *hw)
495{
496	struct pci_sys_data *sys;
497	LIST_HEAD(head);
498
499	pci_add_flags(PCI_REASSIGN_ALL_BUS);
500	if (hw->preinit)
501		hw->preinit();
502	pcibios_init_hw(parent, hw, &head);
503	if (hw->postinit)
504		hw->postinit();
505
506	list_for_each_entry(sys, &head, node) {
507		struct pci_bus *bus = sys->bus;
508
509		/*
510		 * We insert PCI resources into the iomem_resource and
511		 * ioport_resource trees in either pci_bus_claim_resources()
512		 * or pci_bus_assign_resources().
513		 */
514		if (pci_has_flag(PCI_PROBE_ONLY)) {
515			pci_bus_claim_resources(bus);
516		} else {
517			struct pci_bus *child;
518
519			pci_bus_size_bridges(bus);
520			pci_bus_assign_resources(bus);
521
522			list_for_each_entry(child, &bus->children, node)
523				pcie_bus_configure_settings(child);
524		}
525
526		pci_bus_add_devices(bus);
527	}
528}
529
530#ifndef CONFIG_PCI_HOST_ITE8152
531void pcibios_set_master(struct pci_dev *dev)
532{
533	/* No special bus mastering setup handling */
534}
535#endif
536
537char * __init pcibios_setup(char *str)
538{
539	if (!strcmp(str, "debug")) {
540		debug_pci = 1;
541		return NULL;
542	}
543	return str;
544}
545
546/*
547 * From arch/i386/kernel/pci-i386.c:
548 *
549 * We need to avoid collisions with `mirrored' VGA ports
550 * and other strange ISA hardware, so we always want the
551 * addresses to be allocated in the 0x000-0x0ff region
552 * modulo 0x400.
553 *
554 * Why? Because some silly external IO cards only decode
555 * the low 10 bits of the IO address. The 0x00-0xff region
556 * is reserved for motherboard devices that decode all 16
557 * bits, so it's ok to allocate at, say, 0x2800-0x28ff,
558 * but we want to try to avoid allocating at 0x2900-0x2bff
559 * which might be mirrored at 0x0100-0x03ff..
560 */
561resource_size_t pcibios_align_resource(void *data, const struct resource *res,
562				resource_size_t size, resource_size_t align)
563{
564	struct pci_dev *dev = data;
565	resource_size_t start = res->start;
566	struct pci_host_bridge *host_bridge;
567
568	if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO && start & 0x300)
569		start = (start + 0x3ff) & ~0x3ff;
570
571	start = (start + align - 1) & ~(align - 1);
572
573	host_bridge = pci_find_host_bridge(dev->bus);
574
575	if (host_bridge->align_resource)
576		return host_bridge->align_resource(dev, res,
577				start, size, align);
578
579	return start;
580}
581
582void __init pci_map_io_early(unsigned long pfn)
583{
584	struct map_desc pci_io_desc = {
585		.virtual	= PCI_IO_VIRT_BASE,
586		.type		= MT_DEVICE,
587		.length		= SZ_64K,
588	};
589
590	pci_io_desc.pfn = pfn;
591	iotable_init(&pci_io_desc, 1);
592}
v5.4
  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
  2/*
  3 *  linux/arch/arm/kernel/bios32.c
  4 *
  5 *  PCI bios-type initialisation for PCI machines
  6 *
  7 *  Bits taken from various places.
  8 */
  9#include <linux/export.h>
 10#include <linux/kernel.h>
 11#include <linux/pci.h>
 12#include <linux/slab.h>
 13#include <linux/init.h>
 14#include <linux/io.h>
 15
 16#include <asm/mach-types.h>
 17#include <asm/mach/map.h>
 18#include <asm/mach/pci.h>
 19
 20static int debug_pci;
 21
 22/*
 23 * We can't use pci_get_device() here since we are
 24 * called from interrupt context.
 25 */
 26static void pcibios_bus_report_status(struct pci_bus *bus, u_int status_mask, int warn)
 27{
 28	struct pci_dev *dev;
 29
 30	list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
 31		u16 status;
 32
 33		/*
 34		 * ignore host bridge - we handle
 35		 * that separately
 36		 */
 37		if (dev->bus->number == 0 && dev->devfn == 0)
 38			continue;
 39
 40		pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_STATUS, &status);
 41		if (status == 0xffff)
 42			continue;
 43
 44		if ((status & status_mask) == 0)
 45			continue;
 46
 47		/* clear the status errors */
 48		pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_STATUS, status & status_mask);
 49
 50		if (warn)
 51			printk("(%s: %04X) ", pci_name(dev), status);
 52	}
 53
 54	list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list)
 55		if (dev->subordinate)
 56			pcibios_bus_report_status(dev->subordinate, status_mask, warn);
 57}
 58
 59void pcibios_report_status(u_int status_mask, int warn)
 60{
 61	struct pci_bus *bus;
 62
 63	list_for_each_entry(bus, &pci_root_buses, node)
 64		pcibios_bus_report_status(bus, status_mask, warn);
 65}
 66
 67/*
 68 * We don't use this to fix the device, but initialisation of it.
 69 * It's not the correct use for this, but it works.
 70 * Note that the arbiter/ISA bridge appears to be buggy, specifically in
 71 * the following area:
 72 * 1. park on CPU
 73 * 2. ISA bridge ping-pong
 74 * 3. ISA bridge master handling of target RETRY
 75 *
 76 * Bug 3 is responsible for the sound DMA grinding to a halt.  We now
 77 * live with bug 2.
 78 */
 79static void pci_fixup_83c553(struct pci_dev *dev)
 80{
 81	/*
 82	 * Set memory region to start at address 0, and enable IO
 83	 */
 84	pci_write_config_dword(dev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_MEMORY);
 85	pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, PCI_COMMAND_IO);
 86
 87	dev->resource[0].end -= dev->resource[0].start;
 88	dev->resource[0].start = 0;
 89
 90	/*
 91	 * All memory requests from ISA to be channelled to PCI
 92	 */
 93	pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x48, 0xff);
 94
 95	/*
 96	 * Enable ping-pong on bus master to ISA bridge transactions.
 97	 * This improves the sound DMA substantially.  The fixed
 98	 * priority arbiter also helps (see below).
 99	 */
100	pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x42, 0x01);
101
102	/*
103	 * Enable PCI retry
104	 */
105	pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x40, 0x22);
106
107	/*
108	 * We used to set the arbiter to "park on last master" (bit
109	 * 1 set), but unfortunately the CyberPro does not park the
110	 * bus.  We must therefore park on CPU.  Unfortunately, this
111	 * may trigger yet another bug in the 553.
112	 */
113	pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x83, 0x02);
114
115	/*
116	 * Make the ISA DMA request lowest priority, and disable
117	 * rotating priorities completely.
118	 */
119	pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x80, 0x11);
120	pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x81, 0x00);
121
122	/*
123	 * Route INTA input to IRQ 11, and set IRQ11 to be level
124	 * sensitive.
125	 */
126	pci_write_config_word(dev, 0x44, 0xb000);
127	outb(0x08, 0x4d1);
128}
129DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_WINBOND, PCI_DEVICE_ID_WINBOND_83C553, pci_fixup_83c553);
130
131static void pci_fixup_unassign(struct pci_dev *dev)
132{
133	dev->resource[0].end -= dev->resource[0].start;
134	dev->resource[0].start = 0;
135}
136DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_WINBOND2, PCI_DEVICE_ID_WINBOND2_89C940F, pci_fixup_unassign);
137
138/*
139 * Prevent the PCI layer from seeing the resources allocated to this device
140 * if it is the host bridge by marking it as such.  These resources are of
141 * no consequence to the PCI layer (they are handled elsewhere).
142 */
143static void pci_fixup_dec21285(struct pci_dev *dev)
144{
145	int i;
 
146
147	if (dev->devfn == 0) {
148		dev->class &= 0xff;
149		dev->class |= PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_HOST << 8;
150		for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_RESOURCES; i++) {
151			dev->resource[i].start = 0;
152			dev->resource[i].end   = 0;
153			dev->resource[i].flags = 0;
154		}
155	}
156}
157DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_DEC, PCI_DEVICE_ID_DEC_21285, pci_fixup_dec21285);
158
159/*
160 * PCI IDE controllers use non-standard I/O port decoding, respect it.
161 */
162static void pci_fixup_ide_bases(struct pci_dev *dev)
163{
164	struct resource *r;
165	int i;
166
167	if ((dev->class >> 8) != PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_IDE)
168		return;
169
170	for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_RESOURCES; i++) {
171		r = dev->resource + i;
172		if ((r->start & ~0x80) == 0x374) {
173			r->start |= 2;
174			r->end = r->start;
175		}
176	}
177}
178DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, pci_fixup_ide_bases);
179
180/*
181 * Put the DEC21142 to sleep
182 */
183static void pci_fixup_dec21142(struct pci_dev *dev)
184{
185	pci_write_config_dword(dev, 0x40, 0x80000000);
186}
187DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_DEC, PCI_DEVICE_ID_DEC_21142, pci_fixup_dec21142);
188
189/*
190 * The CY82C693 needs some rather major fixups to ensure that it does
191 * the right thing.  Idea from the Alpha people, with a few additions.
192 *
193 * We ensure that the IDE base registers are set to 1f0/3f4 for the
194 * primary bus, and 170/374 for the secondary bus.  Also, hide them
195 * from the PCI subsystem view as well so we won't try to perform
196 * our own auto-configuration on them.
197 *
198 * In addition, we ensure that the PCI IDE interrupts are routed to
199 * IRQ 14 and IRQ 15 respectively.
200 *
201 * The above gets us to a point where the IDE on this device is
202 * functional.  However, The CY82C693U _does not work_ in bus
203 * master mode without locking the PCI bus solid.
204 */
205static void pci_fixup_cy82c693(struct pci_dev *dev)
206{
207	if ((dev->class >> 8) == PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_IDE) {
208		u32 base0, base1;
209
210		if (dev->class & 0x80) {	/* primary */
211			base0 = 0x1f0;
212			base1 = 0x3f4;
213		} else {			/* secondary */
214			base0 = 0x170;
215			base1 = 0x374;
216		}
217
218		pci_write_config_dword(dev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0,
219				       base0 | PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO);
220		pci_write_config_dword(dev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_1,
221				       base1 | PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO);
222
223		dev->resource[0].start = 0;
224		dev->resource[0].end   = 0;
225		dev->resource[0].flags = 0;
226
227		dev->resource[1].start = 0;
228		dev->resource[1].end   = 0;
229		dev->resource[1].flags = 0;
230	} else if (PCI_FUNC(dev->devfn) == 0) {
231		/*
232		 * Setup IDE IRQ routing.
233		 */
234		pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x4b, 14);
235		pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x4c, 15);
236
237		/*
238		 * Disable FREQACK handshake, enable USB.
239		 */
240		pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x4d, 0x41);
241
242		/*
243		 * Enable PCI retry, and PCI post-write buffer.
244		 */
245		pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x44, 0x17);
246
247		/*
248		 * Enable ISA master and DMA post write buffering.
249		 */
250		pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x45, 0x03);
251	}
252}
253DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_CONTAQ, PCI_DEVICE_ID_CONTAQ_82C693, pci_fixup_cy82c693);
254
255static void pci_fixup_it8152(struct pci_dev *dev)
256{
257	int i;
258	/* fixup for ITE 8152 devices */
259	/* FIXME: add defines for class 0x68000 and 0x80103 */
260	if ((dev->class >> 8) == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_HOST ||
261	    dev->class == 0x68000 ||
262	    dev->class == 0x80103) {
263		for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_RESOURCES; i++) {
264			dev->resource[i].start = 0;
265			dev->resource[i].end   = 0;
266			dev->resource[i].flags = 0;
267		}
268	}
269}
270DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_ITE, PCI_DEVICE_ID_ITE_8152, pci_fixup_it8152);
271
272/*
273 * If the bus contains any of these devices, then we must not turn on
274 * parity checking of any kind.  Currently this is CyberPro 20x0 only.
275 */
276static inline int pdev_bad_for_parity(struct pci_dev *dev)
277{
278	return ((dev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTERG &&
279		 (dev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTERG_2000 ||
280		  dev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTERG_2010)) ||
281		(dev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_ITE &&
282		 dev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_ITE_8152));
283
284}
285
286/*
287 * pcibios_fixup_bus - Called after each bus is probed,
288 * but before its children are examined.
289 */
290void pcibios_fixup_bus(struct pci_bus *bus)
291{
292	struct pci_dev *dev;
293	u16 features = PCI_COMMAND_SERR | PCI_COMMAND_PARITY | PCI_COMMAND_FAST_BACK;
294
295	/*
296	 * Walk the devices on this bus, working out what we can
297	 * and can't support.
298	 */
299	list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
300		u16 status;
301
302		pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_STATUS, &status);
303
304		/*
305		 * If any device on this bus does not support fast back
306		 * to back transfers, then the bus as a whole is not able
307		 * to support them.  Having fast back to back transfers
308		 * on saves us one PCI cycle per transaction.
309		 */
310		if (!(status & PCI_STATUS_FAST_BACK))
311			features &= ~PCI_COMMAND_FAST_BACK;
312
313		if (pdev_bad_for_parity(dev))
314			features &= ~(PCI_COMMAND_SERR | PCI_COMMAND_PARITY);
315
316		switch (dev->class >> 8) {
317		case PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI:
318			pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL, &status);
319			status |= PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_PARITY|PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_MASTER_ABORT;
320			status &= ~(PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_BUS_RESET|PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_FAST_BACK);
321			pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL, status);
322			break;
323
324		case PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_CARDBUS:
325			pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_CB_BRIDGE_CONTROL, &status);
326			status |= PCI_CB_BRIDGE_CTL_PARITY|PCI_CB_BRIDGE_CTL_MASTER_ABORT;
327			pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_CB_BRIDGE_CONTROL, status);
328			break;
329		}
330	}
331
332	/*
333	 * Now walk the devices again, this time setting them up.
334	 */
335	list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
336		u16 cmd;
337
338		pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &cmd);
339		cmd |= features;
340		pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, cmd);
341
342		pci_write_config_byte(dev, PCI_CACHE_LINE_SIZE,
343				      L1_CACHE_BYTES >> 2);
344	}
345
346	/*
347	 * Propagate the flags to the PCI bridge.
348	 */
349	if (bus->self && bus->self->hdr_type == PCI_HEADER_TYPE_BRIDGE) {
350		if (features & PCI_COMMAND_FAST_BACK)
351			bus->bridge_ctl |= PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_FAST_BACK;
352		if (features & PCI_COMMAND_PARITY)
353			bus->bridge_ctl |= PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_PARITY;
354	}
355
356	/*
357	 * Report what we did for this bus
358	 */
359	pr_info("PCI: bus%d: Fast back to back transfers %sabled\n",
360		bus->number, (features & PCI_COMMAND_FAST_BACK) ? "en" : "dis");
361}
362EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcibios_fixup_bus);
363
364/*
365 * Swizzle the device pin each time we cross a bridge.  If a platform does
366 * not provide a swizzle function, we perform the standard PCI swizzling.
367 *
368 * The default swizzling walks up the bus tree one level at a time, applying
369 * the standard swizzle function at each step, stopping when it finds the PCI
370 * root bus.  This will return the slot number of the bridge device on the
371 * root bus and the interrupt pin on that device which should correspond
372 * with the downstream device interrupt.
373 *
374 * Platforms may override this, in which case the slot and pin returned
375 * depend entirely on the platform code.  However, please note that the
376 * PCI standard swizzle is implemented on plug-in cards and Cardbus based
377 * PCI extenders, so it can not be ignored.
378 */
379static u8 pcibios_swizzle(struct pci_dev *dev, u8 *pin)
380{
381	struct pci_sys_data *sys = dev->sysdata;
382	int slot, oldpin = *pin;
383
384	if (sys->swizzle)
385		slot = sys->swizzle(dev, pin);
386	else
387		slot = pci_common_swizzle(dev, pin);
388
389	if (debug_pci)
390		printk("PCI: %s swizzling pin %d => pin %d slot %d\n",
391			pci_name(dev), oldpin, *pin, slot);
392
393	return slot;
394}
395
396/*
397 * Map a slot/pin to an IRQ.
398 */
399static int pcibios_map_irq(const struct pci_dev *dev, u8 slot, u8 pin)
400{
401	struct pci_sys_data *sys = dev->sysdata;
402	int irq = -1;
403
404	if (sys->map_irq)
405		irq = sys->map_irq(dev, slot, pin);
406
407	if (debug_pci)
408		printk("PCI: %s mapping slot %d pin %d => irq %d\n",
409			pci_name(dev), slot, pin, irq);
410
411	return irq;
412}
413
414static int pcibios_init_resource(int busnr, struct pci_sys_data *sys,
415				 int io_optional)
416{
417	int ret;
418	struct resource_entry *window;
419
420	if (list_empty(&sys->resources)) {
421		pci_add_resource_offset(&sys->resources,
422			 &iomem_resource, sys->mem_offset);
423	}
424
425	/*
426	 * If a platform says I/O port support is optional, we don't add
427	 * the default I/O space.  The platform is responsible for adding
428	 * any I/O space it needs.
429	 */
430	if (io_optional)
431		return 0;
432
433	resource_list_for_each_entry(window, &sys->resources)
434		if (resource_type(window->res) == IORESOURCE_IO)
435			return 0;
436
437	sys->io_res.start = (busnr * SZ_64K) ?  : pcibios_min_io;
438	sys->io_res.end = (busnr + 1) * SZ_64K - 1;
439	sys->io_res.flags = IORESOURCE_IO;
440	sys->io_res.name = sys->io_res_name;
441	sprintf(sys->io_res_name, "PCI%d I/O", busnr);
442
443	ret = request_resource(&ioport_resource, &sys->io_res);
444	if (ret) {
445		pr_err("PCI: unable to allocate I/O port region (%d)\n", ret);
446		return ret;
447	}
448	pci_add_resource_offset(&sys->resources, &sys->io_res,
449				sys->io_offset);
450
451	return 0;
452}
453
454static void pcibios_init_hw(struct device *parent, struct hw_pci *hw,
455			    struct list_head *head)
456{
457	struct pci_sys_data *sys = NULL;
458	int ret;
459	int nr, busnr;
460
461	for (nr = busnr = 0; nr < hw->nr_controllers; nr++) {
462		struct pci_host_bridge *bridge;
463
464		bridge = pci_alloc_host_bridge(sizeof(struct pci_sys_data));
465		if (WARN(!bridge, "PCI: unable to allocate bridge!"))
466			break;
467
468		sys = pci_host_bridge_priv(bridge);
469
470		sys->busnr   = busnr;
471		sys->swizzle = hw->swizzle;
472		sys->map_irq = hw->map_irq;
473		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sys->resources);
474
475		if (hw->private_data)
476			sys->private_data = hw->private_data[nr];
477
478		ret = hw->setup(nr, sys);
479
480		if (ret > 0) {
481
482			ret = pcibios_init_resource(nr, sys, hw->io_optional);
483			if (ret)  {
484				pci_free_host_bridge(bridge);
485				break;
486			}
487
488			bridge->map_irq = pcibios_map_irq;
489			bridge->swizzle_irq = pcibios_swizzle;
490
491			if (hw->scan)
492				ret = hw->scan(nr, bridge);
493			else {
494				list_splice_init(&sys->resources,
495						 &bridge->windows);
496				bridge->dev.parent = parent;
497				bridge->sysdata = sys;
498				bridge->busnr = sys->busnr;
499				bridge->ops = hw->ops;
500				bridge->msi = hw->msi_ctrl;
501				bridge->align_resource =
502						hw->align_resource;
503
504				ret = pci_scan_root_bus_bridge(bridge);
505			}
506
507			if (WARN(ret < 0, "PCI: unable to scan bus!")) {
508				pci_free_host_bridge(bridge);
509				break;
510			}
511
512			sys->bus = bridge->bus;
513
514			busnr = sys->bus->busn_res.end + 1;
515
516			list_add(&sys->node, head);
517		} else {
518			pci_free_host_bridge(bridge);
519			if (ret < 0)
520				break;
521		}
522	}
523}
524
525void pci_common_init_dev(struct device *parent, struct hw_pci *hw)
526{
527	struct pci_sys_data *sys;
528	LIST_HEAD(head);
529
530	pci_add_flags(PCI_REASSIGN_ALL_BUS);
531	if (hw->preinit)
532		hw->preinit();
533	pcibios_init_hw(parent, hw, &head);
534	if (hw->postinit)
535		hw->postinit();
536
537	list_for_each_entry(sys, &head, node) {
538		struct pci_bus *bus = sys->bus;
539
540		/*
541		 * We insert PCI resources into the iomem_resource and
542		 * ioport_resource trees in either pci_bus_claim_resources()
543		 * or pci_bus_assign_resources().
544		 */
545		if (pci_has_flag(PCI_PROBE_ONLY)) {
546			pci_bus_claim_resources(bus);
547		} else {
548			struct pci_bus *child;
549
550			pci_bus_size_bridges(bus);
551			pci_bus_assign_resources(bus);
552
553			list_for_each_entry(child, &bus->children, node)
554				pcie_bus_configure_settings(child);
555		}
556
557		pci_bus_add_devices(bus);
558	}
559}
560
561#ifndef CONFIG_PCI_HOST_ITE8152
562void pcibios_set_master(struct pci_dev *dev)
563{
564	/* No special bus mastering setup handling */
565}
566#endif
567
568char * __init pcibios_setup(char *str)
569{
570	if (!strcmp(str, "debug")) {
571		debug_pci = 1;
572		return NULL;
573	}
574	return str;
575}
576
577/*
578 * From arch/i386/kernel/pci-i386.c:
579 *
580 * We need to avoid collisions with `mirrored' VGA ports
581 * and other strange ISA hardware, so we always want the
582 * addresses to be allocated in the 0x000-0x0ff region
583 * modulo 0x400.
584 *
585 * Why? Because some silly external IO cards only decode
586 * the low 10 bits of the IO address. The 0x00-0xff region
587 * is reserved for motherboard devices that decode all 16
588 * bits, so it's ok to allocate at, say, 0x2800-0x28ff,
589 * but we want to try to avoid allocating at 0x2900-0x2bff
590 * which might be mirrored at 0x0100-0x03ff..
591 */
592resource_size_t pcibios_align_resource(void *data, const struct resource *res,
593				resource_size_t size, resource_size_t align)
594{
595	struct pci_dev *dev = data;
596	resource_size_t start = res->start;
597	struct pci_host_bridge *host_bridge;
598
599	if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO && start & 0x300)
600		start = (start + 0x3ff) & ~0x3ff;
601
602	start = (start + align - 1) & ~(align - 1);
603
604	host_bridge = pci_find_host_bridge(dev->bus);
605
606	if (host_bridge->align_resource)
607		return host_bridge->align_resource(dev, res,
608				start, size, align);
609
610	return start;
611}
612
613void __init pci_map_io_early(unsigned long pfn)
614{
615	struct map_desc pci_io_desc = {
616		.virtual	= PCI_IO_VIRT_BASE,
617		.type		= MT_DEVICE,
618		.length		= SZ_64K,
619	};
620
621	pci_io_desc.pfn = pfn;
622	iotable_init(&pci_io_desc, 1);
623}