Linux Audio

Check our new training course

Yocto / OpenEmbedded training

Feb 10-13, 2025
Register
Loading...
v6.13.7
  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
  2/*
  3 * Copyright (C) 2001 - 2007 Jeff Dike (jdike@{addtoit,linux.intel}.com)
  4 */
  5
  6#include <stdbool.h>
  7#include <stdio.h>
  8#include <unistd.h>
  9#include <stdarg.h>
 10#include <errno.h>
 11#include <stddef.h>
 12#include <string.h>
 13#include <sys/ioctl.h>
 14#include <net/if.h>
 15#include <linux/if_tun.h>
 16#include <arpa/inet.h>
 17#include <sys/types.h>
 18#include <sys/stat.h>
 19#include <fcntl.h>
 20#include <sys/socket.h>
 21#include <sys/un.h>
 22#include <netinet/ip.h>
 23#include <linux/if_ether.h>
 24#include <linux/if_packet.h>
 25#include <sys/wait.h>
 26#include <sys/uio.h>
 27#include <linux/virtio_net.h>
 28#include <netdb.h>
 29#include <stdlib.h>
 30#include <os.h>
 31#include <limits.h>
 32#include <um_malloc.h>
 33#include "vector_user.h"
 34
 35#define ID_GRE 0
 36#define ID_L2TPV3 1
 37#define ID_BESS 2
 38#define ID_MAX 2
 39
 40#define TOKEN_IFNAME "ifname"
 41#define TOKEN_SCRIPT "ifup"
 42
 43#define TRANS_RAW "raw"
 44#define TRANS_RAW_LEN strlen(TRANS_RAW)
 45
 46#define TRANS_FD "fd"
 47#define TRANS_FD_LEN strlen(TRANS_FD)
 48
 49#define TRANS_VDE "vde"
 50#define TRANS_VDE_LEN strlen(TRANS_VDE)
 51
 52#define VNET_HDR_FAIL "could not enable vnet headers on fd %d"
 53#define TUN_GET_F_FAIL "tapraw: TUNGETFEATURES failed: %s"
 54#define L2TPV3_BIND_FAIL "l2tpv3_open : could not bind socket err=%i"
 55#define UNIX_BIND_FAIL "unix_open : could not bind socket err=%i"
 56#define BPF_ATTACH_FAIL "Failed to attach filter size %d prog %px to %d, err %d\n"
 57#define BPF_DETACH_FAIL "Failed to detach filter size %d prog %px to %d, err %d\n"
 58
 59#define MAX_UN_LEN 107
 60
 61static const char padchar[] = "0123456789ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ";
 62static const char *template = "tapXXXXXX";
 63
 64/* This is very ugly and brute force lookup, but it is done
 65 * only once at initialization so not worth doing hashes or
 66 * anything more intelligent
 67 */
 68
 69char *uml_vector_fetch_arg(struct arglist *ifspec, char *token)
 70{
 71	int i;
 72
 73	for (i = 0; i < ifspec->numargs; i++) {
 74		if (strcmp(ifspec->tokens[i], token) == 0)
 75			return ifspec->values[i];
 76	}
 77	return NULL;
 78
 79}
 80
 81struct arglist *uml_parse_vector_ifspec(char *arg)
 82{
 83	struct arglist *result;
 84	int pos, len;
 85	bool parsing_token = true, next_starts = true;
 86
 87	if (arg == NULL)
 88		return NULL;
 89	result = uml_kmalloc(sizeof(struct arglist), UM_GFP_KERNEL);
 90	if (result == NULL)
 91		return NULL;
 92	result->numargs = 0;
 93	len = strlen(arg);
 94	for (pos = 0; pos < len; pos++) {
 95		if (next_starts) {
 96			if (parsing_token) {
 97				result->tokens[result->numargs] = arg + pos;
 98			} else {
 99				result->values[result->numargs] = arg + pos;
100				result->numargs++;
101			}
102			next_starts = false;
103		}
104		if (*(arg + pos) == '=') {
105			if (parsing_token)
106				parsing_token = false;
107			else
108				goto cleanup;
109			next_starts = true;
110			(*(arg + pos)) = '\0';
111		}
112		if (*(arg + pos) == ',') {
113			parsing_token = true;
114			next_starts = true;
115			(*(arg + pos)) = '\0';
116		}
117	}
118	return result;
119cleanup:
120	printk(UM_KERN_ERR "vector_setup - Couldn't parse '%s'\n", arg);
121	kfree(result);
122	return NULL;
123}
124
125/*
126 * Socket/FD configuration functions. These return an structure
127 * of rx and tx descriptors to cover cases where these are not
128 * the same (f.e. read via raw socket and write via tap).
129 */
130
131#define PATH_NET_TUN "/dev/net/tun"
132
133
134static int create_tap_fd(char *iface)
135{
136	struct ifreq ifr;
137	int fd = -1;
138	int err = -ENOMEM, offload;
139
140	fd = open(PATH_NET_TUN, O_RDWR);
141	if (fd < 0) {
142		printk(UM_KERN_ERR "uml_tap: failed to open tun device\n");
143		goto tap_fd_cleanup;
144	}
145	memset(&ifr, 0, sizeof(ifr));
146	ifr.ifr_flags = IFF_TAP | IFF_NO_PI | IFF_VNET_HDR;
147	strscpy(ifr.ifr_name, iface);
148
149	err = ioctl(fd, TUNSETIFF, (void *) &ifr);
150	if (err != 0) {
151		printk(UM_KERN_ERR "uml_tap: failed to select tap interface\n");
152		goto tap_fd_cleanup;
153	}
154
155	offload = TUN_F_CSUM | TUN_F_TSO4 | TUN_F_TSO6;
156	ioctl(fd, TUNSETOFFLOAD, offload);
157	return fd;
158tap_fd_cleanup:
159	if (fd >= 0)
160		os_close_file(fd);
161	return err;
162}
163
164static int create_raw_fd(char *iface, int flags, int proto)
165{
166	struct ifreq ifr;
167	int fd = -1;
168	struct sockaddr_ll sock;
169	int err = -ENOMEM;
170
171	fd = socket(AF_PACKET, SOCK_RAW, flags);
172	if (fd == -1) {
173		err = -errno;
174		goto raw_fd_cleanup;
175	}
176	memset(&ifr, 0, sizeof(ifr));
177	strscpy(ifr.ifr_name, iface);
178	if (ioctl(fd, SIOCGIFINDEX, (void *) &ifr) < 0) {
179		err = -errno;
180		goto raw_fd_cleanup;
181	}
182
183	sock.sll_family = AF_PACKET;
184	sock.sll_protocol = htons(proto);
185	sock.sll_ifindex = ifr.ifr_ifindex;
186
187	if (bind(fd,
188		(struct sockaddr *) &sock, sizeof(struct sockaddr_ll)) < 0) {
189		err = -errno;
190		goto raw_fd_cleanup;
191	}
192	return fd;
193raw_fd_cleanup:
194	printk(UM_KERN_ERR "user_init_raw: init failed, error %d", err);
195	if (fd >= 0)
196		os_close_file(fd);
197	return err;
198}
199
200
201static struct vector_fds *user_init_tap_fds(struct arglist *ifspec)
202{
203	int fd = -1, i;
204	char *iface;
205	struct vector_fds *result = NULL;
206	bool dynamic = false;
207	char dynamic_ifname[IFNAMSIZ];
208	char *argv[] = {NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL};
209
210	iface = uml_vector_fetch_arg(ifspec, TOKEN_IFNAME);
211	if (iface == NULL) {
212		dynamic = true;
213		iface = dynamic_ifname;
214		srand(getpid());
215	}
216
217	result = uml_kmalloc(sizeof(struct vector_fds), UM_GFP_KERNEL);
218	if (result == NULL) {
219		printk(UM_KERN_ERR "uml_tap: failed to allocate file descriptors\n");
220		goto tap_cleanup;
221	}
222	result->rx_fd = -1;
223	result->tx_fd = -1;
224	result->remote_addr = NULL;
225	result->remote_addr_size = 0;
226
227	/* TAP */
228	do {
229		if (dynamic) {
230			strcpy(iface, template);
231			for (i = 0; i < strlen(iface); i++) {
232				if (iface[i] == 'X') {
233					iface[i] = padchar[rand() % strlen(padchar)];
234				}
235			}
236		}
237		fd = create_tap_fd(iface);
238		if ((fd < 0) && (!dynamic)) {
239			printk(UM_KERN_ERR "uml_tap: failed to create tun interface\n");
240			goto tap_cleanup;
241		}
242		result->tx_fd = fd;
243		result->rx_fd = fd;
244	} while (fd < 0);
245
246	argv[0] = uml_vector_fetch_arg(ifspec, TOKEN_SCRIPT);
247	if (argv[0]) {
248		argv[1] = iface;
249		run_helper(NULL, NULL, argv);
250	}
251
252	return result;
253tap_cleanup:
254	printk(UM_KERN_ERR "user_init_tap: init failed, error %d", fd);
255	kfree(result);
256	return NULL;
257}
258
259static struct vector_fds *user_init_hybrid_fds(struct arglist *ifspec)
260{
261	char *iface;
262	struct vector_fds *result = NULL;
263	char *argv[] = {NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL};
264
265	iface = uml_vector_fetch_arg(ifspec, TOKEN_IFNAME);
266	if (iface == NULL) {
267		printk(UM_KERN_ERR "uml_tap: failed to parse interface spec\n");
268		goto hybrid_cleanup;
269	}
270
271	result = uml_kmalloc(sizeof(struct vector_fds), UM_GFP_KERNEL);
272	if (result == NULL) {
273		printk(UM_KERN_ERR "uml_tap: failed to allocate file descriptors\n");
274		goto hybrid_cleanup;
275	}
276	result->rx_fd = -1;
277	result->tx_fd = -1;
278	result->remote_addr = NULL;
279	result->remote_addr_size = 0;
280
281	/* TAP */
282
283	result->tx_fd = create_tap_fd(iface);
284	if (result->tx_fd < 0) {
285		printk(UM_KERN_ERR "uml_tap: failed to create tun interface: %i\n", result->tx_fd);
286		goto hybrid_cleanup;
287	}
288
289	/* RAW */
290
291	result->rx_fd = create_raw_fd(iface, ETH_P_ALL, ETH_P_ALL);
292	if (result->rx_fd == -1) {
293		printk(UM_KERN_ERR
294			"uml_tap: failed to create paired raw socket: %i\n", result->rx_fd);
295		goto hybrid_cleanup;
296	}
297
298	argv[0] = uml_vector_fetch_arg(ifspec, TOKEN_SCRIPT);
299	if (argv[0]) {
300		argv[1] = iface;
301		run_helper(NULL, NULL, argv);
302	}
303	return result;
304hybrid_cleanup:
305	printk(UM_KERN_ERR "user_init_hybrid: init failed");
306	kfree(result);
307	return NULL;
308}
309
310static struct vector_fds *user_init_unix_fds(struct arglist *ifspec, int id)
311{
312	int fd = -1;
313	int socktype;
314	char *src, *dst;
315	struct vector_fds *result = NULL;
316	struct sockaddr_un *local_addr = NULL, *remote_addr = NULL;
317
318	src = uml_vector_fetch_arg(ifspec, "src");
319	dst = uml_vector_fetch_arg(ifspec, "dst");
320	result = uml_kmalloc(sizeof(struct vector_fds), UM_GFP_KERNEL);
321	if (result == NULL) {
322		printk(UM_KERN_ERR "unix open:cannot allocate remote addr");
323		goto unix_cleanup;
324	}
325	remote_addr = uml_kmalloc(sizeof(struct sockaddr_un), UM_GFP_KERNEL);
326	if (remote_addr == NULL) {
327		printk(UM_KERN_ERR "unix open:cannot allocate remote addr");
328		goto unix_cleanup;
329	}
330
331	switch (id) {
332	case ID_BESS:
333		socktype = SOCK_SEQPACKET;
334		if ((src != NULL) && (strlen(src) <= MAX_UN_LEN)) {
335			local_addr = uml_kmalloc(sizeof(struct sockaddr_un), UM_GFP_KERNEL);
336			if (local_addr == NULL) {
337				printk(UM_KERN_ERR "bess open:cannot allocate local addr");
338				goto unix_cleanup;
339			}
340			local_addr->sun_family = AF_UNIX;
341			memcpy(local_addr->sun_path, src, strlen(src) + 1);
342		}
343		if ((dst == NULL) || (strlen(dst) > MAX_UN_LEN))
344			goto unix_cleanup;
345		remote_addr->sun_family = AF_UNIX;
346		memcpy(remote_addr->sun_path, dst, strlen(dst) + 1);
347		break;
348	default:
349		printk(KERN_ERR "Unsupported unix socket type\n");
350		return NULL;
351	}
352
353	fd = socket(AF_UNIX, socktype, 0);
354	if (fd == -1) {
355		printk(UM_KERN_ERR
356			"unix open: could not open socket, error = %d",
357			-errno
358		);
359		goto unix_cleanup;
360	}
361	if (local_addr != NULL) {
362		if (bind(fd, (struct sockaddr *) local_addr, sizeof(struct sockaddr_un))) {
363			printk(UM_KERN_ERR UNIX_BIND_FAIL, errno);
364			goto unix_cleanup;
365		}
366	}
367	switch (id) {
368	case ID_BESS:
369		if (connect(fd, (const struct sockaddr *) remote_addr, sizeof(struct sockaddr_un)) < 0) {
370			printk(UM_KERN_ERR "bess open:cannot connect to %s %i", remote_addr->sun_path, -errno);
371			goto unix_cleanup;
372		}
373		break;
374	}
375	result->rx_fd = fd;
376	result->tx_fd = fd;
377	result->remote_addr_size = sizeof(struct sockaddr_un);
378	result->remote_addr = remote_addr;
379	return result;
380unix_cleanup:
381	if (fd >= 0)
382		os_close_file(fd);
383	kfree(remote_addr);
384	kfree(result);
385	return NULL;
386}
387
388static int strtofd(const char *nptr)
389{
390	long fd;
391	char *endptr;
392
393	if (nptr == NULL)
394		return -1;
395
396	errno = 0;
397	fd = strtol(nptr, &endptr, 10);
398	if (nptr == endptr ||
399		errno != 0 ||
400		*endptr != '\0' ||
401		fd < 0 ||
402		fd > INT_MAX) {
403		return -1;
404	}
405	return fd;
406}
407
408static struct vector_fds *user_init_fd_fds(struct arglist *ifspec)
409{
410	int fd = -1;
411	char *fdarg = NULL;
412	struct vector_fds *result = NULL;
413
414	fdarg = uml_vector_fetch_arg(ifspec, "fd");
415	fd = strtofd(fdarg);
416	if (fd == -1) {
417		printk(UM_KERN_ERR "fd open: bad or missing fd argument");
418		goto fd_cleanup;
419	}
420
421	result = uml_kmalloc(sizeof(struct vector_fds), UM_GFP_KERNEL);
422	if (result == NULL) {
423		printk(UM_KERN_ERR "fd open: allocation failed");
424		goto fd_cleanup;
425	}
426
427	result->rx_fd = fd;
428	result->tx_fd = fd;
429	result->remote_addr_size = 0;
430	result->remote_addr = NULL;
431	return result;
432
433fd_cleanup:
434	if (fd >= 0)
435		os_close_file(fd);
436	kfree(result);
437	return NULL;
438}
439
440/* enough char to store an int type */
441#define ENOUGH(type) ((CHAR_BIT * sizeof(type) - 1) / 3 + 2)
442#define ENOUGH_OCTAL(type) ((CHAR_BIT * sizeof(type) + 2) / 3)
443/* vde_plug --descr xx --port2 xx --mod2 xx --group2 xx seqpacket://NN vnl (NULL) */
444#define VDE_MAX_ARGC 12
445#define VDE_SEQPACKET_HEAD "seqpacket://"
446#define VDE_SEQPACKET_HEAD_LEN (sizeof(VDE_SEQPACKET_HEAD) - 1)
447#define VDE_DEFAULT_DESCRIPTION "UML"
448
449static struct vector_fds *user_init_vde_fds(struct arglist *ifspec)
450{
451	char seqpacketvnl[VDE_SEQPACKET_HEAD_LEN + ENOUGH(int) + 1];
452	char *argv[VDE_MAX_ARGC] = {"vde_plug"};
453	int argc = 1;
454	int rv;
455	int sv[2];
456	struct vector_fds *result = NULL;
457
458	char *vnl = uml_vector_fetch_arg(ifspec,"vnl");
459	char *descr = uml_vector_fetch_arg(ifspec,"descr");
460	char *port = uml_vector_fetch_arg(ifspec,"port");
461	char *mode = uml_vector_fetch_arg(ifspec,"mode");
462	char *group = uml_vector_fetch_arg(ifspec,"group");
463	if (descr == NULL) descr = VDE_DEFAULT_DESCRIPTION;
464
465	argv[argc++] = "--descr";
466	argv[argc++] = descr;
467	if (port != NULL) {
468		argv[argc++] = "--port2";
469		argv[argc++] = port;
470	}
471	if (mode != NULL) {
472		argv[argc++] = "--mod2";
473		argv[argc++] = mode;
474	}
475	if (group != NULL) {
476		argv[argc++] = "--group2";
477		argv[argc++] = group;
478	}
479	argv[argc++] = seqpacketvnl;
480	argv[argc++] = vnl;
481	argv[argc++] = NULL;
482
483	rv = socketpair(AF_UNIX, SOCK_SEQPACKET, 0, sv);
484	if (rv  < 0) {
485		printk(UM_KERN_ERR "vde: seqpacket socketpair err %d", -errno);
486		return NULL;
487	}
488	rv = os_set_exec_close(sv[0]);
489	if (rv  < 0) {
490		printk(UM_KERN_ERR "vde: seqpacket socketpair cloexec err %d", -errno);
491		goto vde_cleanup_sv;
492	}
493	snprintf(seqpacketvnl, sizeof(seqpacketvnl), VDE_SEQPACKET_HEAD "%d", sv[1]);
494
495	run_helper(NULL, NULL, argv);
496
497	close(sv[1]);
498
499	result = uml_kmalloc(sizeof(struct vector_fds), UM_GFP_KERNEL);
500	if (result == NULL) {
501		printk(UM_KERN_ERR "fd open: allocation failed");
502		goto vde_cleanup;
503	}
504
505	result->rx_fd = sv[0];
506	result->tx_fd = sv[0];
507	result->remote_addr_size = 0;
508	result->remote_addr = NULL;
509	return result;
510
511vde_cleanup_sv:
512	close(sv[1]);
513vde_cleanup:
514	close(sv[0]);
515	return NULL;
516}
517
518static struct vector_fds *user_init_raw_fds(struct arglist *ifspec)
519{
520	int rxfd = -1, txfd = -1;
521	int err = -ENOMEM;
522	char *iface;
523	struct vector_fds *result = NULL;
524	char *argv[] = {NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL};
525
526	iface = uml_vector_fetch_arg(ifspec, TOKEN_IFNAME);
527	if (iface == NULL)
528		goto raw_cleanup;
529
530	rxfd = create_raw_fd(iface, ETH_P_ALL, ETH_P_ALL);
531	if (rxfd == -1) {
532		err = -errno;
533		goto raw_cleanup;
534	}
535	txfd = create_raw_fd(iface, 0, ETH_P_IP); /* Turn off RX on this fd */
536	if (txfd == -1) {
537		err = -errno;
538		goto raw_cleanup;
539	}
540	result = uml_kmalloc(sizeof(struct vector_fds), UM_GFP_KERNEL);
541	if (result != NULL) {
542		result->rx_fd = rxfd;
543		result->tx_fd = txfd;
544		result->remote_addr = NULL;
545		result->remote_addr_size = 0;
546	}
547	argv[0] = uml_vector_fetch_arg(ifspec, TOKEN_SCRIPT);
548	if (argv[0]) {
549		argv[1] = iface;
550		run_helper(NULL, NULL, argv);
551	}
552	return result;
553raw_cleanup:
554	printk(UM_KERN_ERR "user_init_raw: init failed, error %d", err);
555	kfree(result);
556	return NULL;
557}
558
559
560bool uml_raw_enable_qdisc_bypass(int fd)
561{
562	int optval = 1;
563
564	if (setsockopt(fd,
565		SOL_PACKET, PACKET_QDISC_BYPASS,
566		&optval, sizeof(optval)) != 0) {
567		return false;
568	}
569	return true;
570}
571
572bool uml_raw_enable_vnet_headers(int fd)
573{
574	int optval = 1;
575
576	if (setsockopt(fd,
577		SOL_PACKET, PACKET_VNET_HDR,
578		&optval, sizeof(optval)) != 0) {
579		printk(UM_KERN_INFO VNET_HDR_FAIL, fd);
580		return false;
581	}
582	return true;
583}
584bool uml_tap_enable_vnet_headers(int fd)
585{
586	unsigned int features;
587	int len = sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr);
588
589	if (ioctl(fd, TUNGETFEATURES, &features) == -1) {
590		printk(UM_KERN_INFO TUN_GET_F_FAIL, strerror(errno));
591		return false;
592	}
593	if ((features & IFF_VNET_HDR) == 0) {
594		printk(UM_KERN_INFO "tapraw: No VNET HEADER support");
595		return false;
596	}
597	ioctl(fd, TUNSETVNETHDRSZ, &len);
598	return true;
599}
600
601static struct vector_fds *user_init_socket_fds(struct arglist *ifspec, int id)
602{
603	int err = -ENOMEM;
604	int fd = -1, gairet;
605	struct addrinfo srchints;
606	struct addrinfo dsthints;
607	bool v6, udp;
608	char *value;
609	char *src, *dst, *srcport, *dstport;
610	struct addrinfo *gairesult = NULL;
611	struct vector_fds *result = NULL;
612
613
614	value = uml_vector_fetch_arg(ifspec, "v6");
615	v6 = false;
616	udp = false;
617	if (value != NULL) {
618		if (strtol((const char *) value, NULL, 10) > 0)
619			v6 = true;
620	}
621
622	value = uml_vector_fetch_arg(ifspec, "udp");
623	if (value != NULL) {
624		if (strtol((const char *) value, NULL, 10) > 0)
625			udp = true;
626	}
627	src = uml_vector_fetch_arg(ifspec, "src");
628	dst = uml_vector_fetch_arg(ifspec, "dst");
629	srcport = uml_vector_fetch_arg(ifspec, "srcport");
630	dstport = uml_vector_fetch_arg(ifspec, "dstport");
631
632	memset(&dsthints, 0, sizeof(dsthints));
633
634	if (v6)
635		dsthints.ai_family = AF_INET6;
636	else
637		dsthints.ai_family = AF_INET;
638
639	switch (id) {
640	case ID_GRE:
641		dsthints.ai_socktype = SOCK_RAW;
642		dsthints.ai_protocol = IPPROTO_GRE;
643		break;
644	case ID_L2TPV3:
645		if (udp) {
646			dsthints.ai_socktype = SOCK_DGRAM;
647			dsthints.ai_protocol = 0;
648		} else {
649			dsthints.ai_socktype = SOCK_RAW;
650			dsthints.ai_protocol = IPPROTO_L2TP;
651		}
652		break;
653	default:
654		printk(KERN_ERR "Unsupported socket type\n");
655		return NULL;
656	}
657	memcpy(&srchints, &dsthints, sizeof(struct addrinfo));
658
659	gairet = getaddrinfo(src, srcport, &dsthints, &gairesult);
660	if ((gairet != 0) || (gairesult == NULL)) {
661		printk(UM_KERN_ERR
662			"socket_open : could not resolve src, error = %s",
663			gai_strerror(gairet)
664		);
665		return NULL;
666	}
667	fd = socket(gairesult->ai_family,
668		gairesult->ai_socktype, gairesult->ai_protocol);
669	if (fd == -1) {
670		printk(UM_KERN_ERR
671			"socket_open : could not open socket, error = %d",
672			-errno
673		);
674		goto cleanup;
675	}
676	if (bind(fd,
677		(struct sockaddr *) gairesult->ai_addr,
678		gairesult->ai_addrlen)) {
679		printk(UM_KERN_ERR L2TPV3_BIND_FAIL, errno);
680		goto cleanup;
681	}
682
683	if (gairesult != NULL)
684		freeaddrinfo(gairesult);
685
686	gairesult = NULL;
687
688	gairet = getaddrinfo(dst, dstport, &dsthints, &gairesult);
689	if ((gairet != 0) || (gairesult == NULL)) {
690		printk(UM_KERN_ERR
691			"socket_open : could not resolve dst, error = %s",
692			gai_strerror(gairet)
693		);
694		return NULL;
695	}
696
697	result = uml_kmalloc(sizeof(struct vector_fds), UM_GFP_KERNEL);
698	if (result != NULL) {
699		result->rx_fd = fd;
700		result->tx_fd = fd;
701		result->remote_addr = uml_kmalloc(
702			gairesult->ai_addrlen, UM_GFP_KERNEL);
703		if (result->remote_addr == NULL)
704			goto cleanup;
705		result->remote_addr_size = gairesult->ai_addrlen;
706		memcpy(
707			result->remote_addr,
708			gairesult->ai_addr,
709			gairesult->ai_addrlen
710		);
711	}
712	freeaddrinfo(gairesult);
713	return result;
714cleanup:
715	if (gairesult != NULL)
716		freeaddrinfo(gairesult);
717	printk(UM_KERN_ERR "user_init_socket: init failed, error %d", err);
718	if (fd >= 0)
719		os_close_file(fd);
720	if (result != NULL) {
721		kfree(result->remote_addr);
722		kfree(result);
723	}
724	return NULL;
725}
726
727struct vector_fds *uml_vector_user_open(
728	int unit,
729	struct arglist *parsed
730)
731{
732	char *transport;
733
734	if (parsed == NULL) {
735		printk(UM_KERN_ERR "no parsed config for unit %d\n", unit);
736		return NULL;
737	}
738	transport = uml_vector_fetch_arg(parsed, "transport");
739	if (transport == NULL) {
740		printk(UM_KERN_ERR "missing transport for unit %d\n", unit);
741		return NULL;
742	}
743	if (strncmp(transport, TRANS_RAW, TRANS_RAW_LEN) == 0)
744		return user_init_raw_fds(parsed);
745	if (strncmp(transport, TRANS_HYBRID, TRANS_HYBRID_LEN) == 0)
746		return user_init_hybrid_fds(parsed);
747	if (strncmp(transport, TRANS_TAP, TRANS_TAP_LEN) == 0)
748		return user_init_tap_fds(parsed);
749	if (strncmp(transport, TRANS_GRE, TRANS_GRE_LEN) == 0)
750		return user_init_socket_fds(parsed, ID_GRE);
751	if (strncmp(transport, TRANS_L2TPV3, TRANS_L2TPV3_LEN) == 0)
752		return user_init_socket_fds(parsed, ID_L2TPV3);
753	if (strncmp(transport, TRANS_BESS, TRANS_BESS_LEN) == 0)
754		return user_init_unix_fds(parsed, ID_BESS);
755	if (strncmp(transport, TRANS_FD, TRANS_FD_LEN) == 0)
756		return user_init_fd_fds(parsed);
757	if (strncmp(transport, TRANS_VDE, TRANS_VDE_LEN) == 0)
758		return user_init_vde_fds(parsed);
759	return NULL;
760}
761
762
763int uml_vector_sendmsg(int fd, void *hdr, int flags)
764{
765	int n;
766
767	CATCH_EINTR(n = sendmsg(fd, (struct msghdr *) hdr,  flags));
768	if ((n < 0) && (errno == EAGAIN))
769		return 0;
770	if (n >= 0)
771		return n;
772	else
773		return -errno;
774}
775
776int uml_vector_recvmsg(int fd, void *hdr, int flags)
777{
778	int n;
779	struct msghdr *msg = (struct msghdr *) hdr;
780
781	CATCH_EINTR(n = readv(fd, msg->msg_iov, msg->msg_iovlen));
782	if ((n < 0) && (errno == EAGAIN))
783		return 0;
784	if (n >= 0)
785		return n;
786	else
787		return -errno;
788}
789
790int uml_vector_writev(int fd, void *hdr, int iovcount)
791{
792	int n;
793
794	CATCH_EINTR(n = writev(fd, (struct iovec *) hdr,  iovcount));
795	if ((n < 0) && ((errno == EAGAIN) || (errno == ENOBUFS)))
796		return 0;
797	if (n >= 0)
798		return n;
799	else
800		return -errno;
801}
802
803int uml_vector_sendmmsg(
804	int fd,
805	void *msgvec,
806	unsigned int vlen,
807	unsigned int flags)
808{
809	int n;
810
811	CATCH_EINTR(n = sendmmsg(fd, (struct mmsghdr *) msgvec, vlen, flags));
812	if ((n < 0) && ((errno == EAGAIN) || (errno == ENOBUFS)))
813		return 0;
814	if (n >= 0)
815		return n;
816	else
817		return -errno;
818}
819
820int uml_vector_recvmmsg(
821	int fd,
822	void *msgvec,
823	unsigned int vlen,
824	unsigned int flags)
825{
826	int n;
827
828	CATCH_EINTR(
829		n = recvmmsg(fd, (struct mmsghdr *) msgvec, vlen, flags, 0));
830	if ((n < 0) && (errno == EAGAIN))
831		return 0;
832	if (n >= 0)
833		return n;
834	else
835		return -errno;
836}
837int uml_vector_attach_bpf(int fd, void *bpf)
838{
839	struct sock_fprog *prog = bpf;
840
841	int err = setsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_ATTACH_FILTER, bpf, sizeof(struct sock_fprog));
842
843	if (err < 0)
844		printk(KERN_ERR BPF_ATTACH_FAIL, prog->len, prog->filter, fd, -errno);
845	return err;
846}
847
848int uml_vector_detach_bpf(int fd, void *bpf)
849{
850	struct sock_fprog *prog = bpf;
851
852	int err = setsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_DETACH_FILTER, bpf, sizeof(struct sock_fprog));
853	if (err < 0)
854		printk(KERN_ERR BPF_DETACH_FAIL, prog->len, prog->filter, fd, -errno);
855	return err;
856}
857void *uml_vector_default_bpf(const void *mac)
858{
859	struct sock_filter *bpf;
860	uint32_t *mac1 = (uint32_t *)(mac + 2);
861	uint16_t *mac2 = (uint16_t *) mac;
862	struct sock_fprog *bpf_prog;
863
864	bpf_prog = uml_kmalloc(sizeof(struct sock_fprog), UM_GFP_KERNEL);
865	if (bpf_prog) {
866		bpf_prog->len = DEFAULT_BPF_LEN;
867		bpf_prog->filter = NULL;
868	} else {
869		return NULL;
870	}
871	bpf = uml_kmalloc(
872		sizeof(struct sock_filter) * DEFAULT_BPF_LEN, UM_GFP_KERNEL);
873	if (bpf) {
874		bpf_prog->filter = bpf;
875		/* ld	[8] */
876		bpf[0] = (struct sock_filter){ 0x20, 0, 0, 0x00000008 };
877		/* jeq	#0xMAC[2-6] jt 2 jf 5*/
878		bpf[1] = (struct sock_filter){ 0x15, 0, 3, ntohl(*mac1)};
879		/* ldh	[6] */
880		bpf[2] = (struct sock_filter){ 0x28, 0, 0, 0x00000006 };
881		/* jeq	#0xMAC[0-1] jt 4 jf 5 */
882		bpf[3] = (struct sock_filter){ 0x15, 0, 1, ntohs(*mac2)};
883		/* ret	#0 */
884		bpf[4] = (struct sock_filter){ 0x6, 0, 0, 0x00000000 };
885		/* ret	#0x40000 */
886		bpf[5] = (struct sock_filter){ 0x6, 0, 0, 0x00040000 };
887	} else {
888		kfree(bpf_prog);
889		bpf_prog = NULL;
890	}
891	return bpf_prog;
892}
893
894/* Note - this function requires a valid mac being passed as an arg */
895
896void *uml_vector_user_bpf(char *filename)
897{
898	struct sock_filter *bpf;
899	struct sock_fprog *bpf_prog;
900	struct stat statbuf;
901	int res, ffd = -1;
902
903	if (filename == NULL)
904		return NULL;
905
906	if (stat(filename, &statbuf) < 0) {
907		printk(KERN_ERR "Error %d reading bpf file", -errno);
908		return false;
909	}
910	bpf_prog = uml_kmalloc(sizeof(struct sock_fprog), UM_GFP_KERNEL);
911	if (bpf_prog == NULL) {
912		printk(KERN_ERR "Failed to allocate bpf prog buffer");
913		return NULL;
914	}
915	bpf_prog->len = statbuf.st_size / sizeof(struct sock_filter);
916	bpf_prog->filter = NULL;
917	ffd = os_open_file(filename, of_read(OPENFLAGS()), 0);
918	if (ffd < 0) {
919		printk(KERN_ERR "Error %d opening bpf file", -errno);
920		goto bpf_failed;
921	}
922	bpf = uml_kmalloc(statbuf.st_size, UM_GFP_KERNEL);
923	if (bpf == NULL) {
924		printk(KERN_ERR "Failed to allocate bpf buffer");
925		goto bpf_failed;
926	}
927	bpf_prog->filter = bpf;
928	res = os_read_file(ffd, bpf, statbuf.st_size);
929	if (res < statbuf.st_size) {
930		printk(KERN_ERR "Failed to read bpf program %s, error %d", filename, res);
931		kfree(bpf);
932		goto bpf_failed;
933	}
934	os_close_file(ffd);
935	return bpf_prog;
936bpf_failed:
937	if (ffd > 0)
938		os_close_file(ffd);
939	kfree(bpf_prog);
940	return NULL;
941}
v5.14.15
  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
  2/*
  3 * Copyright (C) 2001 - 2007 Jeff Dike (jdike@{addtoit,linux.intel}.com)
  4 */
  5
 
  6#include <stdio.h>
  7#include <unistd.h>
  8#include <stdarg.h>
  9#include <errno.h>
 10#include <stddef.h>
 11#include <string.h>
 12#include <sys/ioctl.h>
 13#include <net/if.h>
 14#include <linux/if_tun.h>
 15#include <arpa/inet.h>
 16#include <sys/types.h>
 17#include <sys/stat.h>
 18#include <fcntl.h>
 19#include <sys/socket.h>
 20#include <sys/un.h>
 21#include <netinet/ip.h>
 22#include <linux/if_ether.h>
 23#include <linux/if_packet.h>
 24#include <sys/wait.h>
 25#include <sys/uio.h>
 26#include <linux/virtio_net.h>
 27#include <netdb.h>
 28#include <stdlib.h>
 29#include <os.h>
 30#include <limits.h>
 31#include <um_malloc.h>
 32#include "vector_user.h"
 33
 34#define ID_GRE 0
 35#define ID_L2TPV3 1
 36#define ID_BESS 2
 37#define ID_MAX 2
 38
 39#define TOKEN_IFNAME "ifname"
 40#define TOKEN_SCRIPT "ifup"
 41
 42#define TRANS_RAW "raw"
 43#define TRANS_RAW_LEN strlen(TRANS_RAW)
 44
 45#define TRANS_FD "fd"
 46#define TRANS_FD_LEN strlen(TRANS_FD)
 47
 
 
 
 48#define VNET_HDR_FAIL "could not enable vnet headers on fd %d"
 49#define TUN_GET_F_FAIL "tapraw: TUNGETFEATURES failed: %s"
 50#define L2TPV3_BIND_FAIL "l2tpv3_open : could not bind socket err=%i"
 51#define UNIX_BIND_FAIL "unix_open : could not bind socket err=%i"
 52#define BPF_ATTACH_FAIL "Failed to attach filter size %d prog %px to %d, err %d\n"
 53#define BPF_DETACH_FAIL "Failed to detach filter size %d prog %px to %d, err %d\n"
 54
 55#define MAX_UN_LEN 107
 56
 57static const char padchar[] = "0123456789ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ";
 58static const char *template = "tapXXXXXX";
 59
 60/* This is very ugly and brute force lookup, but it is done
 61 * only once at initialization so not worth doing hashes or
 62 * anything more intelligent
 63 */
 64
 65char *uml_vector_fetch_arg(struct arglist *ifspec, char *token)
 66{
 67	int i;
 68
 69	for (i = 0; i < ifspec->numargs; i++) {
 70		if (strcmp(ifspec->tokens[i], token) == 0)
 71			return ifspec->values[i];
 72	}
 73	return NULL;
 74
 75}
 76
 77struct arglist *uml_parse_vector_ifspec(char *arg)
 78{
 79	struct arglist *result;
 80	int pos, len;
 81	bool parsing_token = true, next_starts = true;
 82
 83	if (arg == NULL)
 84		return NULL;
 85	result = uml_kmalloc(sizeof(struct arglist), UM_GFP_KERNEL);
 86	if (result == NULL)
 87		return NULL;
 88	result->numargs = 0;
 89	len = strlen(arg);
 90	for (pos = 0; pos < len; pos++) {
 91		if (next_starts) {
 92			if (parsing_token) {
 93				result->tokens[result->numargs] = arg + pos;
 94			} else {
 95				result->values[result->numargs] = arg + pos;
 96				result->numargs++;
 97			}
 98			next_starts = false;
 99		}
100		if (*(arg + pos) == '=') {
101			if (parsing_token)
102				parsing_token = false;
103			else
104				goto cleanup;
105			next_starts = true;
106			(*(arg + pos)) = '\0';
107		}
108		if (*(arg + pos) == ',') {
109			parsing_token = true;
110			next_starts = true;
111			(*(arg + pos)) = '\0';
112		}
113	}
114	return result;
115cleanup:
116	printk(UM_KERN_ERR "vector_setup - Couldn't parse '%s'\n", arg);
117	kfree(result);
118	return NULL;
119}
120
121/*
122 * Socket/FD configuration functions. These return an structure
123 * of rx and tx descriptors to cover cases where these are not
124 * the same (f.e. read via raw socket and write via tap).
125 */
126
127#define PATH_NET_TUN "/dev/net/tun"
128
129
130static int create_tap_fd(char *iface)
131{
132	struct ifreq ifr;
133	int fd = -1;
134	int err = -ENOMEM, offload;
135
136	fd = open(PATH_NET_TUN, O_RDWR);
137	if (fd < 0) {
138		printk(UM_KERN_ERR "uml_tap: failed to open tun device\n");
139		goto tap_fd_cleanup;
140	}
141	memset(&ifr, 0, sizeof(ifr));
142	ifr.ifr_flags = IFF_TAP | IFF_NO_PI | IFF_VNET_HDR;
143	strncpy((char *)&ifr.ifr_name, iface, sizeof(ifr.ifr_name) - 1);
144
145	err = ioctl(fd, TUNSETIFF, (void *) &ifr);
146	if (err != 0) {
147		printk(UM_KERN_ERR "uml_tap: failed to select tap interface\n");
148		goto tap_fd_cleanup;
149	}
150
151	offload = TUN_F_CSUM | TUN_F_TSO4 | TUN_F_TSO6;
152	ioctl(fd, TUNSETOFFLOAD, offload);
153	return fd;
154tap_fd_cleanup:
155	if (fd >= 0)
156		os_close_file(fd);
157	return err;
158}
159
160static int create_raw_fd(char *iface, int flags, int proto)
161{
162	struct ifreq ifr;
163	int fd = -1;
164	struct sockaddr_ll sock;
165	int err = -ENOMEM;
166
167	fd = socket(AF_PACKET, SOCK_RAW, flags);
168	if (fd == -1) {
169		err = -errno;
170		goto raw_fd_cleanup;
171	}
172	memset(&ifr, 0, sizeof(ifr));
173	strncpy((char *)&ifr.ifr_name, iface, sizeof(ifr.ifr_name) - 1);
174	if (ioctl(fd, SIOCGIFINDEX, (void *) &ifr) < 0) {
175		err = -errno;
176		goto raw_fd_cleanup;
177	}
178
179	sock.sll_family = AF_PACKET;
180	sock.sll_protocol = htons(proto);
181	sock.sll_ifindex = ifr.ifr_ifindex;
182
183	if (bind(fd,
184		(struct sockaddr *) &sock, sizeof(struct sockaddr_ll)) < 0) {
185		err = -errno;
186		goto raw_fd_cleanup;
187	}
188	return fd;
189raw_fd_cleanup:
190	printk(UM_KERN_ERR "user_init_raw: init failed, error %d", err);
191	if (fd >= 0)
192		os_close_file(fd);
193	return err;
194}
195
196
197static struct vector_fds *user_init_tap_fds(struct arglist *ifspec)
198{
199	int fd = -1, i;
200	char *iface;
201	struct vector_fds *result = NULL;
202	bool dynamic = false;
203	char dynamic_ifname[IFNAMSIZ];
204	char *argv[] = {NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL};
205
206	iface = uml_vector_fetch_arg(ifspec, TOKEN_IFNAME);
207	if (iface == NULL) {
208		dynamic = true;
209		iface = dynamic_ifname;
210		srand(getpid());
211	}
212
213	result = uml_kmalloc(sizeof(struct vector_fds), UM_GFP_KERNEL);
214	if (result == NULL) {
215		printk(UM_KERN_ERR "uml_tap: failed to allocate file descriptors\n");
216		goto tap_cleanup;
217	}
218	result->rx_fd = -1;
219	result->tx_fd = -1;
220	result->remote_addr = NULL;
221	result->remote_addr_size = 0;
222
223	/* TAP */
224	do {
225		if (dynamic) {
226			strcpy(iface, template);
227			for (i = 0; i < strlen(iface); i++) {
228				if (iface[i] == 'X') {
229					iface[i] = padchar[rand() % strlen(padchar)];
230				}
231			}
232		}
233		fd = create_tap_fd(iface);
234		if ((fd < 0) && (!dynamic)) {
235			printk(UM_KERN_ERR "uml_tap: failed to create tun interface\n");
236			goto tap_cleanup;
237		}
238		result->tx_fd = fd;
239		result->rx_fd = fd;
240	} while (fd < 0);
241
242	argv[0] = uml_vector_fetch_arg(ifspec, TOKEN_SCRIPT);
243	if (argv[0]) {
244		argv[1] = iface;
245		run_helper(NULL, NULL, argv);
246	}
247
248	return result;
249tap_cleanup:
250	printk(UM_KERN_ERR "user_init_tap: init failed, error %d", fd);
251	kfree(result);
252	return NULL;
253}
254
255static struct vector_fds *user_init_hybrid_fds(struct arglist *ifspec)
256{
257	char *iface;
258	struct vector_fds *result = NULL;
259	char *argv[] = {NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL};
260
261	iface = uml_vector_fetch_arg(ifspec, TOKEN_IFNAME);
262	if (iface == NULL) {
263		printk(UM_KERN_ERR "uml_tap: failed to parse interface spec\n");
264		goto hybrid_cleanup;
265	}
266
267	result = uml_kmalloc(sizeof(struct vector_fds), UM_GFP_KERNEL);
268	if (result == NULL) {
269		printk(UM_KERN_ERR "uml_tap: failed to allocate file descriptors\n");
270		goto hybrid_cleanup;
271	}
272	result->rx_fd = -1;
273	result->tx_fd = -1;
274	result->remote_addr = NULL;
275	result->remote_addr_size = 0;
276
277	/* TAP */
278
279	result->tx_fd = create_tap_fd(iface);
280	if (result->tx_fd < 0) {
281		printk(UM_KERN_ERR "uml_tap: failed to create tun interface: %i\n", result->tx_fd);
282		goto hybrid_cleanup;
283	}
284
285	/* RAW */
286
287	result->rx_fd = create_raw_fd(iface, ETH_P_ALL, ETH_P_ALL);
288	if (result->rx_fd == -1) {
289		printk(UM_KERN_ERR
290			"uml_tap: failed to create paired raw socket: %i\n", result->rx_fd);
291		goto hybrid_cleanup;
292	}
293
294	argv[0] = uml_vector_fetch_arg(ifspec, TOKEN_SCRIPT);
295	if (argv[0]) {
296		argv[1] = iface;
297		run_helper(NULL, NULL, argv);
298	}
299	return result;
300hybrid_cleanup:
301	printk(UM_KERN_ERR "user_init_hybrid: init failed");
302	kfree(result);
303	return NULL;
304}
305
306static struct vector_fds *user_init_unix_fds(struct arglist *ifspec, int id)
307{
308	int fd = -1;
309	int socktype;
310	char *src, *dst;
311	struct vector_fds *result = NULL;
312	struct sockaddr_un *local_addr = NULL, *remote_addr = NULL;
313
314	src = uml_vector_fetch_arg(ifspec, "src");
315	dst = uml_vector_fetch_arg(ifspec, "dst");
316	result = uml_kmalloc(sizeof(struct vector_fds), UM_GFP_KERNEL);
317	if (result == NULL) {
318		printk(UM_KERN_ERR "unix open:cannot allocate remote addr");
319		goto unix_cleanup;
320	}
321	remote_addr = uml_kmalloc(sizeof(struct sockaddr_un), UM_GFP_KERNEL);
322	if (remote_addr == NULL) {
323		printk(UM_KERN_ERR "unix open:cannot allocate remote addr");
324		goto unix_cleanup;
325	}
326
327	switch (id) {
328	case ID_BESS:
329		socktype = SOCK_SEQPACKET;
330		if ((src != NULL) && (strlen(src) <= MAX_UN_LEN)) {
331			local_addr = uml_kmalloc(sizeof(struct sockaddr_un), UM_GFP_KERNEL);
332			if (local_addr == NULL) {
333				printk(UM_KERN_ERR "bess open:cannot allocate local addr");
334				goto unix_cleanup;
335			}
336			local_addr->sun_family = AF_UNIX;
337			memcpy(local_addr->sun_path, src, strlen(src) + 1);
338		}
339		if ((dst == NULL) || (strlen(dst) > MAX_UN_LEN))
340			goto unix_cleanup;
341		remote_addr->sun_family = AF_UNIX;
342		memcpy(remote_addr->sun_path, dst, strlen(dst) + 1);
343		break;
344	default:
345		printk(KERN_ERR "Unsupported unix socket type\n");
346		return NULL;
347	}
348
349	fd = socket(AF_UNIX, socktype, 0);
350	if (fd == -1) {
351		printk(UM_KERN_ERR
352			"unix open: could not open socket, error = %d",
353			-errno
354		);
355		goto unix_cleanup;
356	}
357	if (local_addr != NULL) {
358		if (bind(fd, (struct sockaddr *) local_addr, sizeof(struct sockaddr_un))) {
359			printk(UM_KERN_ERR UNIX_BIND_FAIL, errno);
360			goto unix_cleanup;
361		}
362	}
363	switch (id) {
364	case ID_BESS:
365		if (connect(fd, (const struct sockaddr *) remote_addr, sizeof(struct sockaddr_un)) < 0) {
366			printk(UM_KERN_ERR "bess open:cannot connect to %s %i", remote_addr->sun_path, -errno);
367			goto unix_cleanup;
368		}
369		break;
370	}
371	result->rx_fd = fd;
372	result->tx_fd = fd;
373	result->remote_addr_size = sizeof(struct sockaddr_un);
374	result->remote_addr = remote_addr;
375	return result;
376unix_cleanup:
377	if (fd >= 0)
378		os_close_file(fd);
379	kfree(remote_addr);
380	kfree(result);
381	return NULL;
382}
383
384static int strtofd(const char *nptr)
385{
386	long fd;
387	char *endptr;
388
389	if (nptr == NULL)
390		return -1;
391
392	errno = 0;
393	fd = strtol(nptr, &endptr, 10);
394	if (nptr == endptr ||
395		errno != 0 ||
396		*endptr != '\0' ||
397		fd < 0 ||
398		fd > INT_MAX) {
399		return -1;
400	}
401	return fd;
402}
403
404static struct vector_fds *user_init_fd_fds(struct arglist *ifspec)
405{
406	int fd = -1;
407	char *fdarg = NULL;
408	struct vector_fds *result = NULL;
409
410	fdarg = uml_vector_fetch_arg(ifspec, "fd");
411	fd = strtofd(fdarg);
412	if (fd == -1) {
413		printk(UM_KERN_ERR "fd open: bad or missing fd argument");
414		goto fd_cleanup;
415	}
416
417	result = uml_kmalloc(sizeof(struct vector_fds), UM_GFP_KERNEL);
418	if (result == NULL) {
419		printk(UM_KERN_ERR "fd open: allocation failed");
420		goto fd_cleanup;
421	}
422
423	result->rx_fd = fd;
424	result->tx_fd = fd;
425	result->remote_addr_size = 0;
426	result->remote_addr = NULL;
427	return result;
428
429fd_cleanup:
430	if (fd >= 0)
431		os_close_file(fd);
432	kfree(result);
433	return NULL;
434}
435
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
436static struct vector_fds *user_init_raw_fds(struct arglist *ifspec)
437{
438	int rxfd = -1, txfd = -1;
439	int err = -ENOMEM;
440	char *iface;
441	struct vector_fds *result = NULL;
442	char *argv[] = {NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL};
443
444	iface = uml_vector_fetch_arg(ifspec, TOKEN_IFNAME);
445	if (iface == NULL)
446		goto raw_cleanup;
447
448	rxfd = create_raw_fd(iface, ETH_P_ALL, ETH_P_ALL);
449	if (rxfd == -1) {
450		err = -errno;
451		goto raw_cleanup;
452	}
453	txfd = create_raw_fd(iface, 0, ETH_P_IP); /* Turn off RX on this fd */
454	if (txfd == -1) {
455		err = -errno;
456		goto raw_cleanup;
457	}
458	result = uml_kmalloc(sizeof(struct vector_fds), UM_GFP_KERNEL);
459	if (result != NULL) {
460		result->rx_fd = rxfd;
461		result->tx_fd = txfd;
462		result->remote_addr = NULL;
463		result->remote_addr_size = 0;
464	}
465	argv[0] = uml_vector_fetch_arg(ifspec, TOKEN_SCRIPT);
466	if (argv[0]) {
467		argv[1] = iface;
468		run_helper(NULL, NULL, argv);
469	}
470	return result;
471raw_cleanup:
472	printk(UM_KERN_ERR "user_init_raw: init failed, error %d", err);
473	kfree(result);
474	return NULL;
475}
476
477
478bool uml_raw_enable_qdisc_bypass(int fd)
479{
480	int optval = 1;
481
482	if (setsockopt(fd,
483		SOL_PACKET, PACKET_QDISC_BYPASS,
484		&optval, sizeof(optval)) != 0) {
485		return false;
486	}
487	return true;
488}
489
490bool uml_raw_enable_vnet_headers(int fd)
491{
492	int optval = 1;
493
494	if (setsockopt(fd,
495		SOL_PACKET, PACKET_VNET_HDR,
496		&optval, sizeof(optval)) != 0) {
497		printk(UM_KERN_INFO VNET_HDR_FAIL, fd);
498		return false;
499	}
500	return true;
501}
502bool uml_tap_enable_vnet_headers(int fd)
503{
504	unsigned int features;
505	int len = sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr);
506
507	if (ioctl(fd, TUNGETFEATURES, &features) == -1) {
508		printk(UM_KERN_INFO TUN_GET_F_FAIL, strerror(errno));
509		return false;
510	}
511	if ((features & IFF_VNET_HDR) == 0) {
512		printk(UM_KERN_INFO "tapraw: No VNET HEADER support");
513		return false;
514	}
515	ioctl(fd, TUNSETVNETHDRSZ, &len);
516	return true;
517}
518
519static struct vector_fds *user_init_socket_fds(struct arglist *ifspec, int id)
520{
521	int err = -ENOMEM;
522	int fd = -1, gairet;
523	struct addrinfo srchints;
524	struct addrinfo dsthints;
525	bool v6, udp;
526	char *value;
527	char *src, *dst, *srcport, *dstport;
528	struct addrinfo *gairesult = NULL;
529	struct vector_fds *result = NULL;
530
531
532	value = uml_vector_fetch_arg(ifspec, "v6");
533	v6 = false;
534	udp = false;
535	if (value != NULL) {
536		if (strtol((const char *) value, NULL, 10) > 0)
537			v6 = true;
538	}
539
540	value = uml_vector_fetch_arg(ifspec, "udp");
541	if (value != NULL) {
542		if (strtol((const char *) value, NULL, 10) > 0)
543			udp = true;
544	}
545	src = uml_vector_fetch_arg(ifspec, "src");
546	dst = uml_vector_fetch_arg(ifspec, "dst");
547	srcport = uml_vector_fetch_arg(ifspec, "srcport");
548	dstport = uml_vector_fetch_arg(ifspec, "dstport");
549
550	memset(&dsthints, 0, sizeof(dsthints));
551
552	if (v6)
553		dsthints.ai_family = AF_INET6;
554	else
555		dsthints.ai_family = AF_INET;
556
557	switch (id) {
558	case ID_GRE:
559		dsthints.ai_socktype = SOCK_RAW;
560		dsthints.ai_protocol = IPPROTO_GRE;
561		break;
562	case ID_L2TPV3:
563		if (udp) {
564			dsthints.ai_socktype = SOCK_DGRAM;
565			dsthints.ai_protocol = 0;
566		} else {
567			dsthints.ai_socktype = SOCK_RAW;
568			dsthints.ai_protocol = IPPROTO_L2TP;
569		}
570		break;
571	default:
572		printk(KERN_ERR "Unsupported socket type\n");
573		return NULL;
574	}
575	memcpy(&srchints, &dsthints, sizeof(struct addrinfo));
576
577	gairet = getaddrinfo(src, srcport, &dsthints, &gairesult);
578	if ((gairet != 0) || (gairesult == NULL)) {
579		printk(UM_KERN_ERR
580			"socket_open : could not resolve src, error = %s",
581			gai_strerror(gairet)
582		);
583		return NULL;
584	}
585	fd = socket(gairesult->ai_family,
586		gairesult->ai_socktype, gairesult->ai_protocol);
587	if (fd == -1) {
588		printk(UM_KERN_ERR
589			"socket_open : could not open socket, error = %d",
590			-errno
591		);
592		goto cleanup;
593	}
594	if (bind(fd,
595		(struct sockaddr *) gairesult->ai_addr,
596		gairesult->ai_addrlen)) {
597		printk(UM_KERN_ERR L2TPV3_BIND_FAIL, errno);
598		goto cleanup;
599	}
600
601	if (gairesult != NULL)
602		freeaddrinfo(gairesult);
603
604	gairesult = NULL;
605
606	gairet = getaddrinfo(dst, dstport, &dsthints, &gairesult);
607	if ((gairet != 0) || (gairesult == NULL)) {
608		printk(UM_KERN_ERR
609			"socket_open : could not resolve dst, error = %s",
610			gai_strerror(gairet)
611		);
612		return NULL;
613	}
614
615	result = uml_kmalloc(sizeof(struct vector_fds), UM_GFP_KERNEL);
616	if (result != NULL) {
617		result->rx_fd = fd;
618		result->tx_fd = fd;
619		result->remote_addr = uml_kmalloc(
620			gairesult->ai_addrlen, UM_GFP_KERNEL);
621		if (result->remote_addr == NULL)
622			goto cleanup;
623		result->remote_addr_size = gairesult->ai_addrlen;
624		memcpy(
625			result->remote_addr,
626			gairesult->ai_addr,
627			gairesult->ai_addrlen
628		);
629	}
630	freeaddrinfo(gairesult);
631	return result;
632cleanup:
633	if (gairesult != NULL)
634		freeaddrinfo(gairesult);
635	printk(UM_KERN_ERR "user_init_socket: init failed, error %d", err);
636	if (fd >= 0)
637		os_close_file(fd);
638	if (result != NULL) {
639		kfree(result->remote_addr);
640		kfree(result);
641	}
642	return NULL;
643}
644
645struct vector_fds *uml_vector_user_open(
646	int unit,
647	struct arglist *parsed
648)
649{
650	char *transport;
651
652	if (parsed == NULL) {
653		printk(UM_KERN_ERR "no parsed config for unit %d\n", unit);
654		return NULL;
655	}
656	transport = uml_vector_fetch_arg(parsed, "transport");
657	if (transport == NULL) {
658		printk(UM_KERN_ERR "missing transport for unit %d\n", unit);
659		return NULL;
660	}
661	if (strncmp(transport, TRANS_RAW, TRANS_RAW_LEN) == 0)
662		return user_init_raw_fds(parsed);
663	if (strncmp(transport, TRANS_HYBRID, TRANS_HYBRID_LEN) == 0)
664		return user_init_hybrid_fds(parsed);
665	if (strncmp(transport, TRANS_TAP, TRANS_TAP_LEN) == 0)
666		return user_init_tap_fds(parsed);
667	if (strncmp(transport, TRANS_GRE, TRANS_GRE_LEN) == 0)
668		return user_init_socket_fds(parsed, ID_GRE);
669	if (strncmp(transport, TRANS_L2TPV3, TRANS_L2TPV3_LEN) == 0)
670		return user_init_socket_fds(parsed, ID_L2TPV3);
671	if (strncmp(transport, TRANS_BESS, TRANS_BESS_LEN) == 0)
672		return user_init_unix_fds(parsed, ID_BESS);
673	if (strncmp(transport, TRANS_FD, TRANS_FD_LEN) == 0)
674		return user_init_fd_fds(parsed);
 
 
675	return NULL;
676}
677
678
679int uml_vector_sendmsg(int fd, void *hdr, int flags)
680{
681	int n;
682
683	CATCH_EINTR(n = sendmsg(fd, (struct msghdr *) hdr,  flags));
684	if ((n < 0) && (errno == EAGAIN))
685		return 0;
686	if (n >= 0)
687		return n;
688	else
689		return -errno;
690}
691
692int uml_vector_recvmsg(int fd, void *hdr, int flags)
693{
694	int n;
695	struct msghdr *msg = (struct msghdr *) hdr;
696
697	CATCH_EINTR(n = readv(fd, msg->msg_iov, msg->msg_iovlen));
698	if ((n < 0) && (errno == EAGAIN))
699		return 0;
700	if (n >= 0)
701		return n;
702	else
703		return -errno;
704}
705
706int uml_vector_writev(int fd, void *hdr, int iovcount)
707{
708	int n;
709
710	CATCH_EINTR(n = writev(fd, (struct iovec *) hdr,  iovcount));
711	if ((n < 0) && ((errno == EAGAIN) || (errno == ENOBUFS)))
712		return 0;
713	if (n >= 0)
714		return n;
715	else
716		return -errno;
717}
718
719int uml_vector_sendmmsg(
720	int fd,
721	void *msgvec,
722	unsigned int vlen,
723	unsigned int flags)
724{
725	int n;
726
727	CATCH_EINTR(n = sendmmsg(fd, (struct mmsghdr *) msgvec, vlen, flags));
728	if ((n < 0) && ((errno == EAGAIN) || (errno == ENOBUFS)))
729		return 0;
730	if (n >= 0)
731		return n;
732	else
733		return -errno;
734}
735
736int uml_vector_recvmmsg(
737	int fd,
738	void *msgvec,
739	unsigned int vlen,
740	unsigned int flags)
741{
742	int n;
743
744	CATCH_EINTR(
745		n = recvmmsg(fd, (struct mmsghdr *) msgvec, vlen, flags, 0));
746	if ((n < 0) && (errno == EAGAIN))
747		return 0;
748	if (n >= 0)
749		return n;
750	else
751		return -errno;
752}
753int uml_vector_attach_bpf(int fd, void *bpf)
754{
755	struct sock_fprog *prog = bpf;
756
757	int err = setsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_ATTACH_FILTER, bpf, sizeof(struct sock_fprog));
758
759	if (err < 0)
760		printk(KERN_ERR BPF_ATTACH_FAIL, prog->len, prog->filter, fd, -errno);
761	return err;
762}
763
764int uml_vector_detach_bpf(int fd, void *bpf)
765{
766	struct sock_fprog *prog = bpf;
767
768	int err = setsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_DETACH_FILTER, bpf, sizeof(struct sock_fprog));
769	if (err < 0)
770		printk(KERN_ERR BPF_DETACH_FAIL, prog->len, prog->filter, fd, -errno);
771	return err;
772}
773void *uml_vector_default_bpf(void *mac)
774{
775	struct sock_filter *bpf;
776	uint32_t *mac1 = (uint32_t *)(mac + 2);
777	uint16_t *mac2 = (uint16_t *) mac;
778	struct sock_fprog *bpf_prog;
779
780	bpf_prog = uml_kmalloc(sizeof(struct sock_fprog), UM_GFP_KERNEL);
781	if (bpf_prog) {
782		bpf_prog->len = DEFAULT_BPF_LEN;
783		bpf_prog->filter = NULL;
784	} else {
785		return NULL;
786	}
787	bpf = uml_kmalloc(
788		sizeof(struct sock_filter) * DEFAULT_BPF_LEN, UM_GFP_KERNEL);
789	if (bpf) {
790		bpf_prog->filter = bpf;
791		/* ld	[8] */
792		bpf[0] = (struct sock_filter){ 0x20, 0, 0, 0x00000008 };
793		/* jeq	#0xMAC[2-6] jt 2 jf 5*/
794		bpf[1] = (struct sock_filter){ 0x15, 0, 3, ntohl(*mac1)};
795		/* ldh	[6] */
796		bpf[2] = (struct sock_filter){ 0x28, 0, 0, 0x00000006 };
797		/* jeq	#0xMAC[0-1] jt 4 jf 5 */
798		bpf[3] = (struct sock_filter){ 0x15, 0, 1, ntohs(*mac2)};
799		/* ret	#0 */
800		bpf[4] = (struct sock_filter){ 0x6, 0, 0, 0x00000000 };
801		/* ret	#0x40000 */
802		bpf[5] = (struct sock_filter){ 0x6, 0, 0, 0x00040000 };
803	} else {
804		kfree(bpf_prog);
805		bpf_prog = NULL;
806	}
807	return bpf_prog;
808}
809
810/* Note - this function requires a valid mac being passed as an arg */
811
812void *uml_vector_user_bpf(char *filename)
813{
814	struct sock_filter *bpf;
815	struct sock_fprog *bpf_prog;
816	struct stat statbuf;
817	int res, ffd = -1;
818
819	if (filename == NULL)
820		return NULL;
821
822	if (stat(filename, &statbuf) < 0) {
823		printk(KERN_ERR "Error %d reading bpf file", -errno);
824		return false;
825	}
826	bpf_prog = uml_kmalloc(sizeof(struct sock_fprog), UM_GFP_KERNEL);
827	if (bpf_prog == NULL) {
828		printk(KERN_ERR "Failed to allocate bpf prog buffer");
829		return NULL;
830	}
831	bpf_prog->len = statbuf.st_size / sizeof(struct sock_filter);
832	bpf_prog->filter = NULL;
833	ffd = os_open_file(filename, of_read(OPENFLAGS()), 0);
834	if (ffd < 0) {
835		printk(KERN_ERR "Error %d opening bpf file", -errno);
836		goto bpf_failed;
837	}
838	bpf = uml_kmalloc(statbuf.st_size, UM_GFP_KERNEL);
839	if (bpf == NULL) {
840		printk(KERN_ERR "Failed to allocate bpf buffer");
841		goto bpf_failed;
842	}
843	bpf_prog->filter = bpf;
844	res = os_read_file(ffd, bpf, statbuf.st_size);
845	if (res < statbuf.st_size) {
846		printk(KERN_ERR "Failed to read bpf program %s, error %d", filename, res);
847		kfree(bpf);
848		goto bpf_failed;
849	}
850	os_close_file(ffd);
851	return bpf_prog;
852bpf_failed:
853	if (ffd > 0)
854		os_close_file(ffd);
855	kfree(bpf_prog);
856	return NULL;
857}