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v6.13.7
   1/*
   2 * Linux ARCnet driver - device-independent routines
   3 *
   4 * Written 1997 by David Woodhouse.
   5 * Written 1994-1999 by Avery Pennarun.
   6 * Written 1999-2000 by Martin Mares <mj@ucw.cz>.
   7 * Derived from skeleton.c by Donald Becker.
   8 *
   9 * Special thanks to Contemporary Controls, Inc. (www.ccontrols.com)
  10 *  for sponsoring the further development of this driver.
  11 *
  12 * **********************
  13 *
  14 * The original copyright was as follows:
  15 *
  16 * skeleton.c Written 1993 by Donald Becker.
  17 * Copyright 1993 United States Government as represented by the
  18 * Director, National Security Agency.  This software may only be used
  19 * and distributed according to the terms of the GNU General Public License as
  20 * modified by SRC, incorporated herein by reference.
  21 *
  22 * **********************
  23 *
  24 * The change log is now in a file called ChangeLog in this directory.
  25 *
  26 * Sources:
  27 *  - Crynwr arcnet.com/arcether.com packet drivers.
  28 *  - arcnet.c v0.00 dated 1/1/94 and apparently by
  29 *     Donald Becker - it didn't work :)
  30 *  - skeleton.c v0.05 dated 11/16/93 by Donald Becker
  31 *     (from Linux Kernel 1.1.45)
  32 *  - RFC's 1201 and 1051 - re: TCP/IP over ARCnet
  33 *  - The official ARCnet COM9026 data sheets (!) thanks to
  34 *     Ken Cornetet <kcornete@nyx10.cs.du.edu>
  35 *  - The official ARCnet COM20020 data sheets.
  36 *  - Information on some more obscure ARCnet controller chips, thanks
  37 *     to the nice people at SMSC.
  38 *  - net/inet/eth.c (from kernel 1.1.50) for header-building info.
  39 *  - Alternate Linux ARCnet source by V.Shergin <vsher@sao.stavropol.su>
  40 *  - Textual information and more alternate source from Joachim Koenig
  41 *     <jojo@repas.de>
  42 */
  43
  44#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
  45
  46#include <linux/module.h>
  47#include <linux/types.h>
  48#include <linux/delay.h>
  49#include <linux/netdevice.h>
  50#include <linux/if_arp.h>
  51#include <net/arp.h>
  52#include <linux/init.h>
  53#include <linux/jiffies.h>
  54#include <linux/errqueue.h>
  55
  56#include <linux/leds.h>
  57#include <linux/workqueue.h>
  58
  59#include "arcdevice.h"
  60#include "com9026.h"
  61
  62/* "do nothing" functions for protocol drivers */
  63static void null_rx(struct net_device *dev, int bufnum,
  64		    struct archdr *pkthdr, int length);
  65static int null_build_header(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
  66			     unsigned short type, uint8_t daddr);
  67static int null_prepare_tx(struct net_device *dev, struct archdr *pkt,
  68			   int length, int bufnum);
  69
  70static void arcnet_rx(struct net_device *dev, int bufnum);
  71
  72/* one ArcProto per possible proto ID.  None of the elements of
  73 * arc_proto_map are allowed to be NULL; they will get set to
  74 * arc_proto_default instead.  It also must not be NULL; if you would like
  75 * to set it to NULL, set it to &arc_proto_null instead.
  76 */
  77struct ArcProto *arc_proto_map[256];
  78EXPORT_SYMBOL(arc_proto_map);
  79
  80struct ArcProto *arc_proto_default;
  81EXPORT_SYMBOL(arc_proto_default);
  82
  83struct ArcProto *arc_bcast_proto;
  84EXPORT_SYMBOL(arc_bcast_proto);
  85
  86struct ArcProto *arc_raw_proto;
  87EXPORT_SYMBOL(arc_raw_proto);
  88
  89static struct ArcProto arc_proto_null = {
  90	.suffix		= '?',
  91	.mtu		= XMTU,
  92	.is_ip          = 0,
  93	.rx		= null_rx,
  94	.build_header	= null_build_header,
  95	.prepare_tx	= null_prepare_tx,
  96	.continue_tx    = NULL,
  97	.ack_tx         = NULL
  98};
  99
 100/* Exported function prototypes */
 101int arcnet_debug = ARCNET_DEBUG;
 102EXPORT_SYMBOL(arcnet_debug);
 103
 104/* Internal function prototypes */
 105static int arcnet_header(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
 106			 unsigned short type, const void *daddr,
 107			 const void *saddr, unsigned len);
 108static int go_tx(struct net_device *dev);
 109
 110static int debug = ARCNET_DEBUG;
 111module_param(debug, int, 0);
 112MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ARCnet core driver");
 113MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 114
 115static int __init arcnet_init(void)
 116{
 117	int count;
 118
 119	arcnet_debug = debug;
 120
 121	pr_info("arcnet loaded\n");
 122
 123	/* initialize the protocol map */
 124	arc_raw_proto = arc_proto_default = arc_bcast_proto = &arc_proto_null;
 125	for (count = 0; count < 256; count++)
 126		arc_proto_map[count] = arc_proto_default;
 127
 128	if (BUGLVL(D_DURING))
 129		pr_info("struct sizes: %zd %zd %zd %zd %zd\n",
 130			sizeof(struct arc_hardware),
 131			sizeof(struct arc_rfc1201),
 132			sizeof(struct arc_rfc1051),
 133			sizeof(struct arc_eth_encap),
 134			sizeof(struct archdr));
 135
 136	return 0;
 137}
 138
 139static void __exit arcnet_exit(void)
 140{
 141}
 142
 143module_init(arcnet_init);
 144module_exit(arcnet_exit);
 145
 146/* Dump the contents of an sk_buff */
 147#if ARCNET_DEBUG_MAX & D_SKB
 148void arcnet_dump_skb(struct net_device *dev,
 149		     struct sk_buff *skb, char *desc)
 150{
 151	char hdr[32];
 152
 153	/* dump the packet */
 154	snprintf(hdr, sizeof(hdr), "%6s:%s skb->data:", dev->name, desc);
 155	print_hex_dump(KERN_DEBUG, hdr, DUMP_PREFIX_OFFSET,
 156		       16, 1, skb->data, skb->len, true);
 157}
 158EXPORT_SYMBOL(arcnet_dump_skb);
 159#endif
 160
 161/* Dump the contents of an ARCnet buffer */
 162#if (ARCNET_DEBUG_MAX & (D_RX | D_TX))
 163static void arcnet_dump_packet(struct net_device *dev, int bufnum,
 164			       char *desc, int take_arcnet_lock)
 165{
 166	struct arcnet_local *lp = netdev_priv(dev);
 167	int i, length;
 168	unsigned long flags = 0;
 169	static uint8_t buf[512];
 170	char hdr[32];
 171
 172	/* hw.copy_from_card expects IRQ context so take the IRQ lock
 173	 * to keep it single threaded
 174	 */
 175	if (take_arcnet_lock)
 176		spin_lock_irqsave(&lp->lock, flags);
 177
 178	lp->hw.copy_from_card(dev, bufnum, 0, buf, 512);
 179	if (take_arcnet_lock)
 180		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lp->lock, flags);
 181
 182	/* if the offset[0] byte is nonzero, this is a 256-byte packet */
 183	length = (buf[2] ? 256 : 512);
 184
 185	/* dump the packet */
 186	snprintf(hdr, sizeof(hdr), "%6s:%s packet dump:", dev->name, desc);
 187	print_hex_dump(KERN_DEBUG, hdr, DUMP_PREFIX_OFFSET,
 188		       16, 1, buf, length, true);
 189}
 190
 191#else
 192
 193#define arcnet_dump_packet(dev, bufnum, desc, take_arcnet_lock) do { } while (0)
 194
 195#endif
 196
 197/* Trigger a LED event in response to a ARCNET device event */
 198void arcnet_led_event(struct net_device *dev, enum arcnet_led_event event)
 199{
 200	struct arcnet_local *lp = netdev_priv(dev);
 
 
 201
 202	switch (event) {
 203	case ARCNET_LED_EVENT_RECON:
 204		led_trigger_blink_oneshot(lp->recon_led_trig, 350, 350, 0);
 
 205		break;
 206	case ARCNET_LED_EVENT_OPEN:
 207		led_trigger_event(lp->tx_led_trig, LED_OFF);
 208		led_trigger_event(lp->recon_led_trig, LED_OFF);
 209		break;
 210	case ARCNET_LED_EVENT_STOP:
 211		led_trigger_event(lp->tx_led_trig, LED_OFF);
 212		led_trigger_event(lp->recon_led_trig, LED_OFF);
 213		break;
 214	case ARCNET_LED_EVENT_TX:
 215		led_trigger_blink_oneshot(lp->tx_led_trig, 50, 50, 0);
 
 216		break;
 217	}
 218}
 219EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(arcnet_led_event);
 220
 221static void arcnet_led_release(struct device *gendev, void *res)
 222{
 223	struct arcnet_local *lp = netdev_priv(to_net_dev(gendev));
 224
 225	led_trigger_unregister_simple(lp->tx_led_trig);
 226	led_trigger_unregister_simple(lp->recon_led_trig);
 227}
 228
 229/* Register ARCNET LED triggers for a arcnet device
 230 *
 231 * This is normally called from a driver's probe function
 232 */
 233void devm_arcnet_led_init(struct net_device *netdev, int index, int subid)
 234{
 235	struct arcnet_local *lp = netdev_priv(netdev);
 236	void *res;
 237
 238	res = devres_alloc(arcnet_led_release, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
 239	if (!res) {
 240		netdev_err(netdev, "cannot register LED triggers\n");
 241		return;
 242	}
 243
 244	snprintf(lp->tx_led_trig_name, sizeof(lp->tx_led_trig_name),
 245		 "arc%d-%d-tx", index, subid);
 246	snprintf(lp->recon_led_trig_name, sizeof(lp->recon_led_trig_name),
 247		 "arc%d-%d-recon", index, subid);
 248
 249	led_trigger_register_simple(lp->tx_led_trig_name,
 250				    &lp->tx_led_trig);
 251	led_trigger_register_simple(lp->recon_led_trig_name,
 252				    &lp->recon_led_trig);
 253
 254	devres_add(&netdev->dev, res);
 255}
 256EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_arcnet_led_init);
 257
 258/* Unregister a protocol driver from the arc_proto_map.  Protocol drivers
 259 * are responsible for registering themselves, but the unregister routine
 260 * is pretty generic so we'll do it here.
 261 */
 262void arcnet_unregister_proto(struct ArcProto *proto)
 263{
 264	int count;
 265
 266	if (arc_proto_default == proto)
 267		arc_proto_default = &arc_proto_null;
 268	if (arc_bcast_proto == proto)
 269		arc_bcast_proto = arc_proto_default;
 270	if (arc_raw_proto == proto)
 271		arc_raw_proto = arc_proto_default;
 272
 273	for (count = 0; count < 256; count++) {
 274		if (arc_proto_map[count] == proto)
 275			arc_proto_map[count] = arc_proto_default;
 276	}
 277}
 278EXPORT_SYMBOL(arcnet_unregister_proto);
 279
 280/* Add a buffer to the queue.  Only the interrupt handler is allowed to do
 281 * this, unless interrupts are disabled.
 282 *
 283 * Note: we don't check for a full queue, since there aren't enough buffers
 284 * to more than fill it.
 285 */
 286static void release_arcbuf(struct net_device *dev, int bufnum)
 287{
 288	struct arcnet_local *lp = netdev_priv(dev);
 289	int i;
 290
 291	lp->buf_queue[lp->first_free_buf++] = bufnum;
 292	lp->first_free_buf %= 5;
 293
 294	if (BUGLVL(D_DURING)) {
 295		arc_printk(D_DURING, dev, "release_arcbuf: freed #%d; buffer queue is now: ",
 296			   bufnum);
 297		for (i = lp->next_buf; i != lp->first_free_buf; i = (i + 1) % 5)
 298			arc_cont(D_DURING, "#%d ", lp->buf_queue[i]);
 299		arc_cont(D_DURING, "\n");
 300	}
 301}
 302
 303/* Get a buffer from the queue.
 304 * If this returns -1, there are no buffers available.
 305 */
 306static int get_arcbuf(struct net_device *dev)
 307{
 308	struct arcnet_local *lp = netdev_priv(dev);
 309	int buf = -1, i;
 310
 311	if (!atomic_dec_and_test(&lp->buf_lock)) {
 312		/* already in this function */
 313		arc_printk(D_NORMAL, dev, "get_arcbuf: overlap (%d)!\n",
 314			   lp->buf_lock.counter);
 315	} else {			/* we can continue */
 316		if (lp->next_buf >= 5)
 317			lp->next_buf -= 5;
 318
 319		if (lp->next_buf == lp->first_free_buf) {
 320			arc_printk(D_NORMAL, dev, "get_arcbuf: BUG: no buffers are available??\n");
 321		} else {
 322			buf = lp->buf_queue[lp->next_buf++];
 323			lp->next_buf %= 5;
 324		}
 325	}
 326
 327	if (BUGLVL(D_DURING)) {
 328		arc_printk(D_DURING, dev, "get_arcbuf: got #%d; buffer queue is now: ",
 329			   buf);
 330		for (i = lp->next_buf; i != lp->first_free_buf; i = (i + 1) % 5)
 331			arc_cont(D_DURING, "#%d ", lp->buf_queue[i]);
 332		arc_cont(D_DURING, "\n");
 333	}
 334
 335	atomic_inc(&lp->buf_lock);
 336	return buf;
 337}
 338
 339static int choose_mtu(void)
 340{
 341	int count, mtu = 65535;
 342
 343	/* choose the smallest MTU of all available encaps */
 344	for (count = 0; count < 256; count++) {
 345		if (arc_proto_map[count] != &arc_proto_null &&
 346		    arc_proto_map[count]->mtu < mtu) {
 347			mtu = arc_proto_map[count]->mtu;
 348		}
 349	}
 350
 351	return mtu == 65535 ? XMTU : mtu;
 352}
 353
 354static const struct header_ops arcnet_header_ops = {
 355	.create = arcnet_header,
 356};
 357
 358static const struct net_device_ops arcnet_netdev_ops = {
 359	.ndo_open	= arcnet_open,
 360	.ndo_stop	= arcnet_close,
 361	.ndo_start_xmit = arcnet_send_packet,
 362	.ndo_tx_timeout = arcnet_timeout,
 363};
 364
 365/* Setup a struct device for ARCnet. */
 366static void arcdev_setup(struct net_device *dev)
 367{
 368	dev->type = ARPHRD_ARCNET;
 369	dev->netdev_ops = &arcnet_netdev_ops;
 370	dev->header_ops = &arcnet_header_ops;
 371	dev->hard_header_len = sizeof(struct arc_hardware);
 372	dev->mtu = choose_mtu();
 373
 374	dev->addr_len = ARCNET_ALEN;
 375	dev->tx_queue_len = 100;
 376	dev->broadcast[0] = 0x00;	/* for us, broadcasts are address 0 */
 377	dev->watchdog_timeo = TX_TIMEOUT;
 378
 379	/* New-style flags. */
 380	dev->flags = IFF_BROADCAST;
 381}
 382
 383static void arcnet_timer(struct timer_list *t)
 384{
 385	struct arcnet_local *lp = from_timer(lp, t, timer);
 386	struct net_device *dev = lp->dev;
 387
 388	spin_lock_irq(&lp->lock);
 389
 390	if (!lp->reset_in_progress && !netif_carrier_ok(dev)) {
 391		netif_carrier_on(dev);
 392		netdev_info(dev, "link up\n");
 393	}
 394
 395	spin_unlock_irq(&lp->lock);
 396}
 397
 398static void reset_device_work(struct work_struct *work)
 399{
 400	struct arcnet_local *lp;
 401	struct net_device *dev;
 402
 403	lp = container_of(work, struct arcnet_local, reset_work);
 404	dev = lp->dev;
 405
 406	/* Do not bring the network interface back up if an ifdown
 407	 * was already done.
 408	 */
 409	if (!netif_running(dev) || !lp->reset_in_progress)
 410		return;
 411
 412	rtnl_lock();
 413
 414	/* Do another check, in case of an ifdown that was triggered in
 415	 * the small race window between the exit condition above and
 416	 * acquiring RTNL.
 417	 */
 418	if (!netif_running(dev) || !lp->reset_in_progress)
 419		goto out;
 420
 421	dev_close(dev);
 422	dev_open(dev, NULL);
 423
 424out:
 425	rtnl_unlock();
 426}
 427
 428static void arcnet_reply_work(struct work_struct *t)
 429{
 430	struct arcnet_local *lp = from_work(lp, t, reply_work);
 431
 432	struct sk_buff *ackskb, *skb;
 433	struct sock_exterr_skb *serr;
 434	struct sock *sk;
 435	int ret;
 436
 437	local_irq_disable();
 438	skb = lp->outgoing.skb;
 439	if (!skb || !skb->sk) {
 440		local_irq_enable();
 441		return;
 442	}
 443
 444	sock_hold(skb->sk);
 445	sk = skb->sk;
 446	ackskb = skb_clone_sk(skb);
 447	sock_put(skb->sk);
 448
 449	if (!ackskb) {
 450		local_irq_enable();
 451		return;
 452	}
 453
 454	serr = SKB_EXT_ERR(ackskb);
 455	memset(serr, 0, sizeof(*serr));
 456	serr->ee.ee_errno = ENOMSG;
 457	serr->ee.ee_origin = SO_EE_ORIGIN_TXSTATUS;
 458	serr->ee.ee_data = skb_shinfo(skb)->tskey;
 459	serr->ee.ee_info = lp->reply_status;
 460
 461	/* finally erasing outgoing skb */
 462	dev_kfree_skb(lp->outgoing.skb);
 463	lp->outgoing.skb = NULL;
 464
 465	ackskb->dev = lp->dev;
 466
 467	ret = sock_queue_err_skb(sk, ackskb);
 468	if (ret)
 469		dev_kfree_skb_irq(ackskb);
 470
 471	local_irq_enable();
 472};
 473
 474struct net_device *alloc_arcdev(const char *name)
 475{
 476	struct net_device *dev;
 477
 478	dev = alloc_netdev(sizeof(struct arcnet_local),
 479			   name && *name ? name : "arc%d", NET_NAME_UNKNOWN,
 480			   arcdev_setup);
 481	if (dev) {
 482		struct arcnet_local *lp = netdev_priv(dev);
 483
 484		lp->dev = dev;
 485		spin_lock_init(&lp->lock);
 486		timer_setup(&lp->timer, arcnet_timer, 0);
 487		INIT_WORK(&lp->reset_work, reset_device_work);
 488	}
 489
 490	return dev;
 491}
 492EXPORT_SYMBOL(alloc_arcdev);
 493
 494void free_arcdev(struct net_device *dev)
 495{
 496	struct arcnet_local *lp = netdev_priv(dev);
 497
 498	/* Do not cancel this at ->ndo_close(), as the workqueue itself
 499	 * indirectly calls the ifdown path through dev_close().
 500	 */
 501	cancel_work_sync(&lp->reset_work);
 502	free_netdev(dev);
 503}
 504EXPORT_SYMBOL(free_arcdev);
 505
 506/* Open/initialize the board.  This is called sometime after booting when
 507 * the 'ifconfig' program is run.
 508 *
 509 * This routine should set everything up anew at each open, even registers
 510 * that "should" only need to be set once at boot, so that there is
 511 * non-reboot way to recover if something goes wrong.
 512 */
 513int arcnet_open(struct net_device *dev)
 514{
 515	struct arcnet_local *lp = netdev_priv(dev);
 516	int count, newmtu, error;
 517
 518	arc_printk(D_INIT, dev, "opened.");
 519
 520	if (!try_module_get(lp->hw.owner))
 521		return -ENODEV;
 522
 523	if (BUGLVL(D_PROTO)) {
 524		arc_printk(D_PROTO, dev, "protocol map (default is '%c'): ",
 525			   arc_proto_default->suffix);
 526		for (count = 0; count < 256; count++)
 527			arc_cont(D_PROTO, "%c", arc_proto_map[count]->suffix);
 528		arc_cont(D_PROTO, "\n");
 529	}
 530
 531	INIT_WORK(&lp->reply_work, arcnet_reply_work);
 532
 533	arc_printk(D_INIT, dev, "arcnet_open: resetting card.\n");
 534
 535	/* try to put the card in a defined state - if it fails the first
 536	 * time, actually reset it.
 537	 */
 538	error = -ENODEV;
 539	if (lp->hw.reset(dev, 0) && lp->hw.reset(dev, 1))
 540		goto out_module_put;
 541
 542	newmtu = choose_mtu();
 543	if (newmtu < dev->mtu)
 544		dev->mtu = newmtu;
 545
 546	arc_printk(D_INIT, dev, "arcnet_open: mtu: %d.\n", dev->mtu);
 547
 548	/* autodetect the encapsulation for each host. */
 549	memset(lp->default_proto, 0, sizeof(lp->default_proto));
 550
 551	/* the broadcast address is special - use the 'bcast' protocol */
 552	for (count = 0; count < 256; count++) {
 553		if (arc_proto_map[count] == arc_bcast_proto) {
 554			lp->default_proto[0] = count;
 555			break;
 556		}
 557	}
 558
 559	/* initialize buffers */
 560	atomic_set(&lp->buf_lock, 1);
 561
 562	lp->next_buf = lp->first_free_buf = 0;
 563	release_arcbuf(dev, 0);
 564	release_arcbuf(dev, 1);
 565	release_arcbuf(dev, 2);
 566	release_arcbuf(dev, 3);
 567	lp->cur_tx = lp->next_tx = -1;
 568	lp->cur_rx = -1;
 569
 570	lp->rfc1201.sequence = 1;
 571
 572	/* bring up the hardware driver */
 573	if (lp->hw.open)
 574		lp->hw.open(dev);
 575
 576	if (dev->dev_addr[0] == 0)
 577		arc_printk(D_NORMAL, dev, "WARNING!  Station address 00 is reserved for broadcasts!\n");
 578	else if (dev->dev_addr[0] == 255)
 579		arc_printk(D_NORMAL, dev, "WARNING!  Station address FF may confuse DOS networking programs!\n");
 580
 581	arc_printk(D_DEBUG, dev, "%s: %d: %s\n", __FILE__, __LINE__, __func__);
 582	if (lp->hw.status(dev) & RESETflag) {
 583		arc_printk(D_DEBUG, dev, "%s: %d: %s\n",
 584			   __FILE__, __LINE__, __func__);
 585		lp->hw.command(dev, CFLAGScmd | RESETclear);
 586	}
 587
 588	arc_printk(D_DEBUG, dev, "%s: %d: %s\n", __FILE__, __LINE__, __func__);
 589	/* make sure we're ready to receive IRQ's. */
 590	lp->hw.intmask(dev, 0);
 591	udelay(1);		/* give it time to set the mask before
 592				 * we reset it again. (may not even be
 593				 * necessary)
 594				 */
 595	arc_printk(D_DEBUG, dev, "%s: %d: %s\n", __FILE__, __LINE__, __func__);
 596	lp->intmask = NORXflag | RECONflag;
 597	lp->hw.intmask(dev, lp->intmask);
 598	arc_printk(D_DEBUG, dev, "%s: %d: %s\n", __FILE__, __LINE__, __func__);
 599
 600	netif_carrier_off(dev);
 601	netif_start_queue(dev);
 602	mod_timer(&lp->timer, jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(1000));
 603
 604	arcnet_led_event(dev, ARCNET_LED_EVENT_OPEN);
 605	return 0;
 606
 607 out_module_put:
 608	module_put(lp->hw.owner);
 609	return error;
 610}
 611EXPORT_SYMBOL(arcnet_open);
 612
 613/* The inverse routine to arcnet_open - shuts down the card. */
 614int arcnet_close(struct net_device *dev)
 615{
 616	struct arcnet_local *lp = netdev_priv(dev);
 617
 618	arcnet_led_event(dev, ARCNET_LED_EVENT_STOP);
 619	del_timer_sync(&lp->timer);
 620
 621	netif_stop_queue(dev);
 622	netif_carrier_off(dev);
 623
 624	cancel_work_sync(&lp->reply_work);
 625
 626	/* flush TX and disable RX */
 627	lp->hw.intmask(dev, 0);
 628	lp->hw.command(dev, NOTXcmd);	/* stop transmit */
 629	lp->hw.command(dev, NORXcmd);	/* disable receive */
 630	mdelay(1);
 631
 632	/* shut down the card */
 633	lp->hw.close(dev);
 634
 635	/* reset counters */
 636	lp->reset_in_progress = 0;
 637
 638	module_put(lp->hw.owner);
 639	return 0;
 640}
 641EXPORT_SYMBOL(arcnet_close);
 642
 643static int arcnet_header(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
 644			 unsigned short type, const void *daddr,
 645			 const void *saddr, unsigned len)
 646{
 647	const struct arcnet_local *lp = netdev_priv(dev);
 648	uint8_t _daddr, proto_num;
 649	struct ArcProto *proto;
 650
 651	arc_printk(D_DURING, dev,
 652		   "create header from %d to %d; protocol %d (%Xh); size %u.\n",
 653		   saddr ? *(uint8_t *)saddr : -1,
 654		   daddr ? *(uint8_t *)daddr : -1,
 655		   type, type, len);
 656
 657	if (skb->len != 0 && len != skb->len)
 658		arc_printk(D_NORMAL, dev, "arcnet_header: Yikes!  skb->len(%d) != len(%d)!\n",
 659			   skb->len, len);
 660
 661	/* Type is host order - ? */
 662	if (type == ETH_P_ARCNET) {
 663		proto = arc_raw_proto;
 664		arc_printk(D_DEBUG, dev, "arc_raw_proto used. proto='%c'\n",
 665			   proto->suffix);
 666		_daddr = daddr ? *(uint8_t *)daddr : 0;
 667	} else if (!daddr) {
 668		/* if the dest addr isn't provided, we can't choose an
 669		 * encapsulation!  Store the packet type (eg. ETH_P_IP)
 670		 * for now, and we'll push on a real header when we do
 671		 * rebuild_header.
 672		 */
 673		*(uint16_t *)skb_push(skb, 2) = type;
 674		/* XXX: Why not use skb->mac_len? */
 675		if (skb->network_header - skb->mac_header != 2)
 676			arc_printk(D_NORMAL, dev, "arcnet_header: Yikes!  diff (%u) is not 2!\n",
 677				   skb->network_header - skb->mac_header);
 678		return -2;	/* return error -- can't transmit yet! */
 679	} else {
 680		/* otherwise, we can just add the header as usual. */
 681		_daddr = *(uint8_t *)daddr;
 682		proto_num = lp->default_proto[_daddr];
 683		proto = arc_proto_map[proto_num];
 684		arc_printk(D_DURING, dev, "building header for %02Xh using protocol '%c'\n",
 685			   proto_num, proto->suffix);
 686		if (proto == &arc_proto_null && arc_bcast_proto != proto) {
 687			arc_printk(D_DURING, dev, "actually, let's use '%c' instead.\n",
 688				   arc_bcast_proto->suffix);
 689			proto = arc_bcast_proto;
 690		}
 691	}
 692	return proto->build_header(skb, dev, type, _daddr);
 693}
 694
 695/* Called by the kernel in order to transmit a packet. */
 696netdev_tx_t arcnet_send_packet(struct sk_buff *skb,
 697			       struct net_device *dev)
 698{
 699	struct arcnet_local *lp = netdev_priv(dev);
 700	struct archdr *pkt;
 701	struct arc_rfc1201 *soft;
 702	struct ArcProto *proto;
 703	int txbuf;
 704	unsigned long flags;
 705	int retval;
 706
 707	arc_printk(D_DURING, dev,
 708		   "transmit requested (status=%Xh, txbufs=%d/%d, len=%d, protocol %x)\n",
 709		   lp->hw.status(dev), lp->cur_tx, lp->next_tx, skb->len, skb->protocol);
 710
 711	pkt = (struct archdr *)skb->data;
 712	soft = &pkt->soft.rfc1201;
 713	proto = arc_proto_map[soft->proto];
 714
 715	arc_printk(D_SKB_SIZE, dev, "skb: transmitting %d bytes to %02X\n",
 716		   skb->len, pkt->hard.dest);
 717	if (BUGLVL(D_SKB))
 718		arcnet_dump_skb(dev, skb, "tx");
 719
 720	/* fits in one packet? */
 721	if (skb->len - ARC_HDR_SIZE > XMTU && !proto->continue_tx) {
 722		arc_printk(D_NORMAL, dev, "fixme: packet too large: compensating badly!\n");
 723		dev_kfree_skb(skb);
 724		return NETDEV_TX_OK;	/* don't try again */
 725	}
 726
 727	/* We're busy transmitting a packet... */
 728	netif_stop_queue(dev);
 729
 730	spin_lock_irqsave(&lp->lock, flags);
 731	lp->hw.intmask(dev, 0);
 732	if (lp->next_tx == -1)
 733		txbuf = get_arcbuf(dev);
 734	else
 735		txbuf = -1;
 736
 737	if (txbuf != -1) {
 738		lp->outgoing.skb = skb;
 739		if (proto->prepare_tx(dev, pkt, skb->len, txbuf) &&
 740		    !proto->ack_tx) {
 741			/* done right away and we don't want to acknowledge
 742			 *  the package later - forget about it now
 743			 */
 744			dev->stats.tx_bytes += skb->len;
 745		} else {
 746			/* do it the 'split' way */
 747			lp->outgoing.proto = proto;
 748			lp->outgoing.skb = skb;
 749			lp->outgoing.pkt = pkt;
 750
 751			if (proto->continue_tx &&
 752			    proto->continue_tx(dev, txbuf)) {
 753				arc_printk(D_NORMAL, dev,
 754					   "bug! continue_tx finished the first time! (proto='%c')\n",
 755					   proto->suffix);
 756			}
 757		}
 758		retval = NETDEV_TX_OK;
 759		lp->next_tx = txbuf;
 760	} else {
 761		retval = NETDEV_TX_BUSY;
 762	}
 763
 764	arc_printk(D_DEBUG, dev, "%s: %d: %s, status: %x\n",
 765		   __FILE__, __LINE__, __func__, lp->hw.status(dev));
 766	/* make sure we didn't ignore a TX IRQ while we were in here */
 767	lp->hw.intmask(dev, 0);
 768
 769	arc_printk(D_DEBUG, dev, "%s: %d: %s\n", __FILE__, __LINE__, __func__);
 770	lp->intmask |= TXFREEflag | EXCNAKflag;
 771	lp->hw.intmask(dev, lp->intmask);
 772	arc_printk(D_DEBUG, dev, "%s: %d: %s, status: %x\n",
 773		   __FILE__, __LINE__, __func__, lp->hw.status(dev));
 774
 775	arcnet_led_event(dev, ARCNET_LED_EVENT_TX);
 776
 777	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lp->lock, flags);
 778	return retval;		/* no need to try again */
 779}
 780EXPORT_SYMBOL(arcnet_send_packet);
 781
 782/* Actually start transmitting a packet that was loaded into a buffer
 783 * by prepare_tx.  This should _only_ be called by the interrupt handler.
 784 */
 785static int go_tx(struct net_device *dev)
 786{
 787	struct arcnet_local *lp = netdev_priv(dev);
 788
 789	arc_printk(D_DURING, dev, "go_tx: status=%Xh, intmask=%Xh, next_tx=%d, cur_tx=%d\n",
 790		   lp->hw.status(dev), lp->intmask, lp->next_tx, lp->cur_tx);
 791
 792	if (lp->cur_tx != -1 || lp->next_tx == -1)
 793		return 0;
 794
 795	if (BUGLVL(D_TX))
 796		arcnet_dump_packet(dev, lp->next_tx, "go_tx", 0);
 797
 798	lp->cur_tx = lp->next_tx;
 799	lp->next_tx = -1;
 800
 801	/* start sending */
 802	lp->hw.command(dev, TXcmd | (lp->cur_tx << 3));
 803
 804	dev->stats.tx_packets++;
 805	lp->lasttrans_dest = lp->lastload_dest;
 806	lp->lastload_dest = 0;
 807	lp->excnak_pending = 0;
 808	lp->intmask |= TXFREEflag | EXCNAKflag;
 809
 810	return 1;
 811}
 812
 813/* Called by the kernel when transmit times out */
 814void arcnet_timeout(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int txqueue)
 815{
 816	unsigned long flags;
 817	struct arcnet_local *lp = netdev_priv(dev);
 818	int status = lp->hw.status(dev);
 819	char *msg;
 820
 821	spin_lock_irqsave(&lp->lock, flags);
 822	if (status & TXFREEflag) {	/* transmit _DID_ finish */
 823		msg = " - missed IRQ?";
 824	} else {
 825		msg = "";
 826		dev->stats.tx_aborted_errors++;
 827		lp->timed_out = 1;
 828		lp->hw.command(dev, NOTXcmd | (lp->cur_tx << 3));
 829	}
 830	dev->stats.tx_errors++;
 831
 832	/* make sure we didn't miss a TX or a EXC NAK IRQ */
 833	lp->hw.intmask(dev, 0);
 834	lp->intmask |= TXFREEflag | EXCNAKflag;
 835	lp->hw.intmask(dev, lp->intmask);
 836
 837	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lp->lock, flags);
 838
 839	if (time_after(jiffies, lp->last_timeout + 10 * HZ)) {
 840		arc_printk(D_EXTRA, dev, "tx timed out%s (status=%Xh, intmask=%Xh, dest=%02Xh)\n",
 841			   msg, status, lp->intmask, lp->lasttrans_dest);
 842		lp->last_timeout = jiffies;
 843	}
 844
 845	if (lp->cur_tx == -1)
 846		netif_wake_queue(dev);
 847}
 848EXPORT_SYMBOL(arcnet_timeout);
 849
 850/* The typical workload of the driver: Handle the network interface
 851 * interrupts. Establish which device needs attention, and call the correct
 852 * chipset interrupt handler.
 853 */
 854irqreturn_t arcnet_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
 855{
 856	struct net_device *dev = dev_id;
 857	struct arcnet_local *lp;
 858	int recbuf, status, diagstatus, didsomething, boguscount;
 859	unsigned long flags;
 860	int retval = IRQ_NONE;
 861
 862	arc_printk(D_DURING, dev, "\n");
 863
 864	arc_printk(D_DURING, dev, "in arcnet_interrupt\n");
 865
 866	lp = netdev_priv(dev);
 867	BUG_ON(!lp);
 868
 869	spin_lock_irqsave(&lp->lock, flags);
 870
 871	if (lp->reset_in_progress)
 872		goto out;
 873
 874	/* RESET flag was enabled - if device is not running, we must
 875	 * clear it right away (but nothing else).
 876	 */
 877	if (!netif_running(dev)) {
 878		if (lp->hw.status(dev) & RESETflag)
 879			lp->hw.command(dev, CFLAGScmd | RESETclear);
 880		lp->hw.intmask(dev, 0);
 881		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lp->lock, flags);
 882		return retval;
 883	}
 884
 885	arc_printk(D_DURING, dev, "in arcnet_inthandler (status=%Xh, intmask=%Xh)\n",
 886		   lp->hw.status(dev), lp->intmask);
 887
 888	boguscount = 5;
 889	do {
 890		status = lp->hw.status(dev);
 891		diagstatus = (status >> 8) & 0xFF;
 892
 893		arc_printk(D_DEBUG, dev, "%s: %d: %s: status=%x\n",
 894			   __FILE__, __LINE__, __func__, status);
 895		didsomething = 0;
 896
 897		/* RESET flag was enabled - card is resetting and if RX is
 898		 * disabled, it's NOT because we just got a packet.
 899		 *
 900		 * The card is in an undefined state.
 901		 * Clear it out and start over.
 902		 */
 903		if (status & RESETflag) {
 904			arc_printk(D_NORMAL, dev, "spurious reset (status=%Xh)\n",
 905				   status);
 906
 907			lp->reset_in_progress = 1;
 908			netif_stop_queue(dev);
 909			netif_carrier_off(dev);
 910			schedule_work(&lp->reset_work);
 911
 912			/* get out of the interrupt handler! */
 913			goto out;
 914		}
 915		/* RX is inhibited - we must have received something.
 916		 * Prepare to receive into the next buffer.
 917		 *
 918		 * We don't actually copy the received packet from the card
 919		 * until after the transmit handler runs (and possibly
 920		 * launches the next tx); this should improve latency slightly
 921		 * if we get both types of interrupts at once.
 922		 */
 923		recbuf = -1;
 924		if (status & lp->intmask & NORXflag) {
 925			recbuf = lp->cur_rx;
 926			arc_printk(D_DURING, dev, "Buffer #%d: receive irq (status=%Xh)\n",
 927				   recbuf, status);
 928
 929			lp->cur_rx = get_arcbuf(dev);
 930			if (lp->cur_rx != -1) {
 931				arc_printk(D_DURING, dev, "enabling receive to buffer #%d\n",
 932					   lp->cur_rx);
 933				lp->hw.command(dev, RXcmd | (lp->cur_rx << 3) | RXbcasts);
 934			}
 935			didsomething++;
 936		}
 937
 938		if ((diagstatus & EXCNAKflag)) {
 939			arc_printk(D_DURING, dev, "EXCNAK IRQ (diagstat=%Xh)\n",
 940				   diagstatus);
 941
 942			lp->hw.command(dev, NOTXcmd);      /* disable transmit */
 943			lp->excnak_pending = 1;
 944
 945			lp->hw.command(dev, EXCNAKclear);
 946			lp->intmask &= ~(EXCNAKflag);
 947			didsomething++;
 948		}
 949
 950		/* a transmit finished, and we're interested in it. */
 951		if ((status & lp->intmask & TXFREEflag) || lp->timed_out) {
 952			int ackstatus;
 953			lp->intmask &= ~(TXFREEflag | EXCNAKflag);
 954
 955			if (status & TXACKflag)
 956				ackstatus = 2;
 957			else if (lp->excnak_pending)
 958				ackstatus = 1;
 959			else
 960				ackstatus = 0;
 961
 962			arc_printk(D_DURING, dev, "TX IRQ (stat=%Xh)\n",
 963				   status);
 964
 965			if (lp->cur_tx != -1 && !lp->timed_out) {
 966				if (!(status & TXACKflag)) {
 967					if (lp->lasttrans_dest != 0) {
 968						arc_printk(D_EXTRA, dev,
 969							   "transmit was not acknowledged! (status=%Xh, dest=%02Xh)\n",
 970							   status,
 971							   lp->lasttrans_dest);
 972						dev->stats.tx_errors++;
 973						dev->stats.tx_carrier_errors++;
 974					} else {
 975						arc_printk(D_DURING, dev,
 976							   "broadcast was not acknowledged; that's normal (status=%Xh, dest=%02Xh)\n",
 977							   status,
 978							   lp->lasttrans_dest);
 979					}
 980				}
 981
 982				if (lp->outgoing.proto &&
 983				    lp->outgoing.proto->ack_tx) {
 984					lp->outgoing.proto
 985						->ack_tx(dev, ackstatus);
 986				}
 987				lp->reply_status = ackstatus;
 988				queue_work(system_bh_highpri_wq, &lp->reply_work);
 989			}
 990			if (lp->cur_tx != -1)
 991				release_arcbuf(dev, lp->cur_tx);
 992
 993			lp->cur_tx = -1;
 994			lp->timed_out = 0;
 995			didsomething++;
 996
 997			/* send another packet if there is one */
 998			go_tx(dev);
 999
1000			/* continue a split packet, if any */
1001			if (lp->outgoing.proto &&
1002			    lp->outgoing.proto->continue_tx) {
1003				int txbuf = get_arcbuf(dev);
1004
1005				if (txbuf != -1) {
1006					if (lp->outgoing.proto->continue_tx(dev, txbuf)) {
1007						/* that was the last segment */
1008						dev->stats.tx_bytes += lp->outgoing.skb->len;
1009						if (!lp->outgoing.proto->ack_tx) {
1010							dev_kfree_skb_irq(lp->outgoing.skb);
1011							lp->outgoing.proto = NULL;
1012						}
1013					}
1014					lp->next_tx = txbuf;
1015				}
1016			}
1017			/* inform upper layers of idleness, if necessary */
1018			if (lp->cur_tx == -1)
1019				netif_wake_queue(dev);
1020		}
1021		/* now process the received packet, if any */
1022		if (recbuf != -1) {
1023			if (BUGLVL(D_RX))
1024				arcnet_dump_packet(dev, recbuf, "rx irq", 0);
1025
1026			arcnet_rx(dev, recbuf);
1027			release_arcbuf(dev, recbuf);
1028
1029			didsomething++;
1030		}
1031		if (status & lp->intmask & RECONflag) {
1032			lp->hw.command(dev, CFLAGScmd | CONFIGclear);
1033			dev->stats.tx_carrier_errors++;
1034
1035			arc_printk(D_RECON, dev, "Network reconfiguration detected (status=%Xh)\n",
1036				   status);
1037			if (netif_carrier_ok(dev)) {
1038				netif_carrier_off(dev);
1039				netdev_info(dev, "link down\n");
1040			}
1041			mod_timer(&lp->timer, jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(1000));
1042
1043			arcnet_led_event(dev, ARCNET_LED_EVENT_RECON);
1044			/* MYRECON bit is at bit 7 of diagstatus */
1045			if (diagstatus & 0x80)
1046				arc_printk(D_RECON, dev, "Put out that recon myself\n");
1047
1048			/* is the RECON info empty or old? */
1049			if (!lp->first_recon || !lp->last_recon ||
1050			    time_after(jiffies, lp->last_recon + HZ * 10)) {
1051				if (lp->network_down)
1052					arc_printk(D_NORMAL, dev, "reconfiguration detected: cabling restored?\n");
1053				lp->first_recon = lp->last_recon = jiffies;
1054				lp->num_recons = lp->network_down = 0;
1055
1056				arc_printk(D_DURING, dev, "recon: clearing counters.\n");
1057			} else {	/* add to current RECON counter */
1058				lp->last_recon = jiffies;
1059				lp->num_recons++;
1060
1061				arc_printk(D_DURING, dev, "recon: counter=%d, time=%lds, net=%d\n",
1062					   lp->num_recons,
1063					   (lp->last_recon - lp->first_recon) / HZ,
1064					   lp->network_down);
1065
1066				/* if network is marked up;
1067				 * and first_recon and last_recon are 60+ apart;
1068				 * and the average no. of recons counted is
1069				 *    > RECON_THRESHOLD/min;
1070				 * then print a warning message.
1071				 */
1072				if (!lp->network_down &&
1073				    (lp->last_recon - lp->first_recon) <= HZ * 60 &&
1074				    lp->num_recons >= RECON_THRESHOLD) {
1075					lp->network_down = 1;
1076					arc_printk(D_NORMAL, dev, "many reconfigurations detected: cabling problem?\n");
1077				} else if (!lp->network_down &&
1078					   lp->last_recon - lp->first_recon > HZ * 60) {
1079					/* reset counters if we've gone for
1080					 *  over a minute.
1081					 */
1082					lp->first_recon = lp->last_recon;
1083					lp->num_recons = 1;
1084				}
1085			}
1086		} else if (lp->network_down &&
1087			   time_after(jiffies, lp->last_recon + HZ * 10)) {
1088			if (lp->network_down)
1089				arc_printk(D_NORMAL, dev, "cabling restored?\n");
1090			lp->first_recon = lp->last_recon = 0;
1091			lp->num_recons = lp->network_down = 0;
1092
1093			arc_printk(D_DURING, dev, "not recon: clearing counters anyway.\n");
1094			netif_carrier_on(dev);
1095		}
1096
1097		if (didsomething)
1098			retval |= IRQ_HANDLED;
1099	} while (--boguscount && didsomething);
1100
1101	arc_printk(D_DURING, dev, "arcnet_interrupt complete (status=%Xh, count=%d)\n",
1102		   lp->hw.status(dev), boguscount);
1103	arc_printk(D_DURING, dev, "\n");
1104
1105	lp->hw.intmask(dev, 0);
1106	udelay(1);
1107	lp->hw.intmask(dev, lp->intmask);
1108
1109out:
1110	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lp->lock, flags);
1111	return retval;
1112}
1113EXPORT_SYMBOL(arcnet_interrupt);
1114
1115/* This is a generic packet receiver that calls arcnet??_rx depending on the
1116 * protocol ID found.
1117 */
1118static void arcnet_rx(struct net_device *dev, int bufnum)
1119{
1120	struct arcnet_local *lp = netdev_priv(dev);
1121	union {
1122		struct archdr pkt;
1123		char buf[512];
1124	} rxdata;
1125	struct arc_rfc1201 *soft;
1126	int length, ofs;
1127
1128	soft = &rxdata.pkt.soft.rfc1201;
1129
1130	lp->hw.copy_from_card(dev, bufnum, 0, &rxdata.pkt, ARC_HDR_SIZE);
1131	if (rxdata.pkt.hard.offset[0]) {
1132		ofs = rxdata.pkt.hard.offset[0];
1133		length = 256 - ofs;
1134	} else {
1135		ofs = rxdata.pkt.hard.offset[1];
1136		length = 512 - ofs;
1137	}
1138
1139	/* get the full header, if possible */
1140	if (sizeof(rxdata.pkt.soft) <= length) {
1141		lp->hw.copy_from_card(dev, bufnum, ofs, soft, sizeof(rxdata.pkt.soft));
1142	} else {
1143		memset(&rxdata.pkt.soft, 0, sizeof(rxdata.pkt.soft));
1144		lp->hw.copy_from_card(dev, bufnum, ofs, soft, length);
1145	}
1146
1147	arc_printk(D_DURING, dev, "Buffer #%d: received packet from %02Xh to %02Xh (%d+4 bytes)\n",
1148		   bufnum, rxdata.pkt.hard.source, rxdata.pkt.hard.dest, length);
1149
1150	dev->stats.rx_packets++;
1151	dev->stats.rx_bytes += length + ARC_HDR_SIZE;
1152
1153	/* call the right receiver for the protocol */
1154	if (arc_proto_map[soft->proto]->is_ip) {
1155		if (BUGLVL(D_PROTO)) {
1156			struct ArcProto
1157			*oldp = arc_proto_map[lp->default_proto[rxdata.pkt.hard.source]],
1158			*newp = arc_proto_map[soft->proto];
1159
1160			if (oldp != newp) {
1161				arc_printk(D_PROTO, dev,
1162					   "got protocol %02Xh; encap for host %02Xh is now '%c' (was '%c')\n",
1163					   soft->proto, rxdata.pkt.hard.source,
1164					   newp->suffix, oldp->suffix);
1165			}
1166		}
1167
1168		/* broadcasts will always be done with the last-used encap. */
1169		lp->default_proto[0] = soft->proto;
1170
1171		/* in striking contrast, the following isn't a hack. */
1172		lp->default_proto[rxdata.pkt.hard.source] = soft->proto;
1173	}
1174	/* call the protocol-specific receiver. */
1175	arc_proto_map[soft->proto]->rx(dev, bufnum, &rxdata.pkt, length);
1176}
1177
1178static void null_rx(struct net_device *dev, int bufnum,
1179		    struct archdr *pkthdr, int length)
1180{
1181	arc_printk(D_PROTO, dev,
1182		   "rx: don't know how to deal with proto %02Xh from host %02Xh.\n",
1183		   pkthdr->soft.rfc1201.proto, pkthdr->hard.source);
1184}
1185
1186static int null_build_header(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
1187			     unsigned short type, uint8_t daddr)
1188{
1189	struct arcnet_local *lp = netdev_priv(dev);
1190
1191	arc_printk(D_PROTO, dev,
1192		   "tx: can't build header for encap %02Xh; load a protocol driver.\n",
1193		   lp->default_proto[daddr]);
1194
1195	/* always fails */
1196	return 0;
1197}
1198
1199/* the "do nothing" prepare_tx function warns that there's nothing to do. */
1200static int null_prepare_tx(struct net_device *dev, struct archdr *pkt,
1201			   int length, int bufnum)
1202{
1203	struct arcnet_local *lp = netdev_priv(dev);
1204	struct arc_hardware newpkt;
1205
1206	arc_printk(D_PROTO, dev, "tx: no encap for this host; load a protocol driver.\n");
1207
1208	/* send a packet to myself -- will never get received, of course */
1209	newpkt.source = newpkt.dest = dev->dev_addr[0];
1210
1211	/* only one byte of actual data (and it's random) */
1212	newpkt.offset[0] = 0xFF;
1213
1214	lp->hw.copy_to_card(dev, bufnum, 0, &newpkt, ARC_HDR_SIZE);
1215
1216	return 1;		/* done */
1217}
v5.14.15
   1/*
   2 * Linux ARCnet driver - device-independent routines
   3 *
   4 * Written 1997 by David Woodhouse.
   5 * Written 1994-1999 by Avery Pennarun.
   6 * Written 1999-2000 by Martin Mares <mj@ucw.cz>.
   7 * Derived from skeleton.c by Donald Becker.
   8 *
   9 * Special thanks to Contemporary Controls, Inc. (www.ccontrols.com)
  10 *  for sponsoring the further development of this driver.
  11 *
  12 * **********************
  13 *
  14 * The original copyright was as follows:
  15 *
  16 * skeleton.c Written 1993 by Donald Becker.
  17 * Copyright 1993 United States Government as represented by the
  18 * Director, National Security Agency.  This software may only be used
  19 * and distributed according to the terms of the GNU General Public License as
  20 * modified by SRC, incorporated herein by reference.
  21 *
  22 * **********************
  23 *
  24 * The change log is now in a file called ChangeLog in this directory.
  25 *
  26 * Sources:
  27 *  - Crynwr arcnet.com/arcether.com packet drivers.
  28 *  - arcnet.c v0.00 dated 1/1/94 and apparently by
  29 *     Donald Becker - it didn't work :)
  30 *  - skeleton.c v0.05 dated 11/16/93 by Donald Becker
  31 *     (from Linux Kernel 1.1.45)
  32 *  - RFC's 1201 and 1051 - re: TCP/IP over ARCnet
  33 *  - The official ARCnet COM9026 data sheets (!) thanks to
  34 *     Ken Cornetet <kcornete@nyx10.cs.du.edu>
  35 *  - The official ARCnet COM20020 data sheets.
  36 *  - Information on some more obscure ARCnet controller chips, thanks
  37 *     to the nice people at SMSC.
  38 *  - net/inet/eth.c (from kernel 1.1.50) for header-building info.
  39 *  - Alternate Linux ARCnet source by V.Shergin <vsher@sao.stavropol.su>
  40 *  - Textual information and more alternate source from Joachim Koenig
  41 *     <jojo@repas.de>
  42 */
  43
  44#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
  45
  46#include <linux/module.h>
  47#include <linux/types.h>
  48#include <linux/delay.h>
  49#include <linux/netdevice.h>
  50#include <linux/if_arp.h>
  51#include <net/arp.h>
  52#include <linux/init.h>
  53#include <linux/jiffies.h>
  54#include <linux/errqueue.h>
  55
  56#include <linux/leds.h>
 
  57
  58#include "arcdevice.h"
  59#include "com9026.h"
  60
  61/* "do nothing" functions for protocol drivers */
  62static void null_rx(struct net_device *dev, int bufnum,
  63		    struct archdr *pkthdr, int length);
  64static int null_build_header(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
  65			     unsigned short type, uint8_t daddr);
  66static int null_prepare_tx(struct net_device *dev, struct archdr *pkt,
  67			   int length, int bufnum);
  68
  69static void arcnet_rx(struct net_device *dev, int bufnum);
  70
  71/* one ArcProto per possible proto ID.  None of the elements of
  72 * arc_proto_map are allowed to be NULL; they will get set to
  73 * arc_proto_default instead.  It also must not be NULL; if you would like
  74 * to set it to NULL, set it to &arc_proto_null instead.
  75 */
  76struct ArcProto *arc_proto_map[256];
  77EXPORT_SYMBOL(arc_proto_map);
  78
  79struct ArcProto *arc_proto_default;
  80EXPORT_SYMBOL(arc_proto_default);
  81
  82struct ArcProto *arc_bcast_proto;
  83EXPORT_SYMBOL(arc_bcast_proto);
  84
  85struct ArcProto *arc_raw_proto;
  86EXPORT_SYMBOL(arc_raw_proto);
  87
  88static struct ArcProto arc_proto_null = {
  89	.suffix		= '?',
  90	.mtu		= XMTU,
  91	.is_ip          = 0,
  92	.rx		= null_rx,
  93	.build_header	= null_build_header,
  94	.prepare_tx	= null_prepare_tx,
  95	.continue_tx    = NULL,
  96	.ack_tx         = NULL
  97};
  98
  99/* Exported function prototypes */
 100int arcnet_debug = ARCNET_DEBUG;
 101EXPORT_SYMBOL(arcnet_debug);
 102
 103/* Internal function prototypes */
 104static int arcnet_header(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
 105			 unsigned short type, const void *daddr,
 106			 const void *saddr, unsigned len);
 107static int go_tx(struct net_device *dev);
 108
 109static int debug = ARCNET_DEBUG;
 110module_param(debug, int, 0);
 
 111MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 112
 113static int __init arcnet_init(void)
 114{
 115	int count;
 116
 117	arcnet_debug = debug;
 118
 119	pr_info("arcnet loaded\n");
 120
 121	/* initialize the protocol map */
 122	arc_raw_proto = arc_proto_default = arc_bcast_proto = &arc_proto_null;
 123	for (count = 0; count < 256; count++)
 124		arc_proto_map[count] = arc_proto_default;
 125
 126	if (BUGLVL(D_DURING))
 127		pr_info("struct sizes: %zd %zd %zd %zd %zd\n",
 128			sizeof(struct arc_hardware),
 129			sizeof(struct arc_rfc1201),
 130			sizeof(struct arc_rfc1051),
 131			sizeof(struct arc_eth_encap),
 132			sizeof(struct archdr));
 133
 134	return 0;
 135}
 136
 137static void __exit arcnet_exit(void)
 138{
 139}
 140
 141module_init(arcnet_init);
 142module_exit(arcnet_exit);
 143
 144/* Dump the contents of an sk_buff */
 145#if ARCNET_DEBUG_MAX & D_SKB
 146void arcnet_dump_skb(struct net_device *dev,
 147		     struct sk_buff *skb, char *desc)
 148{
 149	char hdr[32];
 150
 151	/* dump the packet */
 152	snprintf(hdr, sizeof(hdr), "%6s:%s skb->data:", dev->name, desc);
 153	print_hex_dump(KERN_DEBUG, hdr, DUMP_PREFIX_OFFSET,
 154		       16, 1, skb->data, skb->len, true);
 155}
 156EXPORT_SYMBOL(arcnet_dump_skb);
 157#endif
 158
 159/* Dump the contents of an ARCnet buffer */
 160#if (ARCNET_DEBUG_MAX & (D_RX | D_TX))
 161static void arcnet_dump_packet(struct net_device *dev, int bufnum,
 162			       char *desc, int take_arcnet_lock)
 163{
 164	struct arcnet_local *lp = netdev_priv(dev);
 165	int i, length;
 166	unsigned long flags = 0;
 167	static uint8_t buf[512];
 168	char hdr[32];
 169
 170	/* hw.copy_from_card expects IRQ context so take the IRQ lock
 171	 * to keep it single threaded
 172	 */
 173	if (take_arcnet_lock)
 174		spin_lock_irqsave(&lp->lock, flags);
 175
 176	lp->hw.copy_from_card(dev, bufnum, 0, buf, 512);
 177	if (take_arcnet_lock)
 178		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lp->lock, flags);
 179
 180	/* if the offset[0] byte is nonzero, this is a 256-byte packet */
 181	length = (buf[2] ? 256 : 512);
 182
 183	/* dump the packet */
 184	snprintf(hdr, sizeof(hdr), "%6s:%s packet dump:", dev->name, desc);
 185	print_hex_dump(KERN_DEBUG, hdr, DUMP_PREFIX_OFFSET,
 186		       16, 1, buf, length, true);
 187}
 188
 189#else
 190
 191#define arcnet_dump_packet(dev, bufnum, desc, take_arcnet_lock) do { } while (0)
 192
 193#endif
 194
 195/* Trigger a LED event in response to a ARCNET device event */
 196void arcnet_led_event(struct net_device *dev, enum arcnet_led_event event)
 197{
 198	struct arcnet_local *lp = netdev_priv(dev);
 199	unsigned long led_delay = 350;
 200	unsigned long tx_delay = 50;
 201
 202	switch (event) {
 203	case ARCNET_LED_EVENT_RECON:
 204		led_trigger_blink_oneshot(lp->recon_led_trig,
 205					  &led_delay, &led_delay, 0);
 206		break;
 207	case ARCNET_LED_EVENT_OPEN:
 208		led_trigger_event(lp->tx_led_trig, LED_OFF);
 209		led_trigger_event(lp->recon_led_trig, LED_OFF);
 210		break;
 211	case ARCNET_LED_EVENT_STOP:
 212		led_trigger_event(lp->tx_led_trig, LED_OFF);
 213		led_trigger_event(lp->recon_led_trig, LED_OFF);
 214		break;
 215	case ARCNET_LED_EVENT_TX:
 216		led_trigger_blink_oneshot(lp->tx_led_trig,
 217					  &tx_delay, &tx_delay, 0);
 218		break;
 219	}
 220}
 221EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(arcnet_led_event);
 222
 223static void arcnet_led_release(struct device *gendev, void *res)
 224{
 225	struct arcnet_local *lp = netdev_priv(to_net_dev(gendev));
 226
 227	led_trigger_unregister_simple(lp->tx_led_trig);
 228	led_trigger_unregister_simple(lp->recon_led_trig);
 229}
 230
 231/* Register ARCNET LED triggers for a arcnet device
 232 *
 233 * This is normally called from a driver's probe function
 234 */
 235void devm_arcnet_led_init(struct net_device *netdev, int index, int subid)
 236{
 237	struct arcnet_local *lp = netdev_priv(netdev);
 238	void *res;
 239
 240	res = devres_alloc(arcnet_led_release, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
 241	if (!res) {
 242		netdev_err(netdev, "cannot register LED triggers\n");
 243		return;
 244	}
 245
 246	snprintf(lp->tx_led_trig_name, sizeof(lp->tx_led_trig_name),
 247		 "arc%d-%d-tx", index, subid);
 248	snprintf(lp->recon_led_trig_name, sizeof(lp->recon_led_trig_name),
 249		 "arc%d-%d-recon", index, subid);
 250
 251	led_trigger_register_simple(lp->tx_led_trig_name,
 252				    &lp->tx_led_trig);
 253	led_trigger_register_simple(lp->recon_led_trig_name,
 254				    &lp->recon_led_trig);
 255
 256	devres_add(&netdev->dev, res);
 257}
 258EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_arcnet_led_init);
 259
 260/* Unregister a protocol driver from the arc_proto_map.  Protocol drivers
 261 * are responsible for registering themselves, but the unregister routine
 262 * is pretty generic so we'll do it here.
 263 */
 264void arcnet_unregister_proto(struct ArcProto *proto)
 265{
 266	int count;
 267
 268	if (arc_proto_default == proto)
 269		arc_proto_default = &arc_proto_null;
 270	if (arc_bcast_proto == proto)
 271		arc_bcast_proto = arc_proto_default;
 272	if (arc_raw_proto == proto)
 273		arc_raw_proto = arc_proto_default;
 274
 275	for (count = 0; count < 256; count++) {
 276		if (arc_proto_map[count] == proto)
 277			arc_proto_map[count] = arc_proto_default;
 278	}
 279}
 280EXPORT_SYMBOL(arcnet_unregister_proto);
 281
 282/* Add a buffer to the queue.  Only the interrupt handler is allowed to do
 283 * this, unless interrupts are disabled.
 284 *
 285 * Note: we don't check for a full queue, since there aren't enough buffers
 286 * to more than fill it.
 287 */
 288static void release_arcbuf(struct net_device *dev, int bufnum)
 289{
 290	struct arcnet_local *lp = netdev_priv(dev);
 291	int i;
 292
 293	lp->buf_queue[lp->first_free_buf++] = bufnum;
 294	lp->first_free_buf %= 5;
 295
 296	if (BUGLVL(D_DURING)) {
 297		arc_printk(D_DURING, dev, "release_arcbuf: freed #%d; buffer queue is now: ",
 298			   bufnum);
 299		for (i = lp->next_buf; i != lp->first_free_buf; i = (i + 1) % 5)
 300			arc_cont(D_DURING, "#%d ", lp->buf_queue[i]);
 301		arc_cont(D_DURING, "\n");
 302	}
 303}
 304
 305/* Get a buffer from the queue.
 306 * If this returns -1, there are no buffers available.
 307 */
 308static int get_arcbuf(struct net_device *dev)
 309{
 310	struct arcnet_local *lp = netdev_priv(dev);
 311	int buf = -1, i;
 312
 313	if (!atomic_dec_and_test(&lp->buf_lock)) {
 314		/* already in this function */
 315		arc_printk(D_NORMAL, dev, "get_arcbuf: overlap (%d)!\n",
 316			   lp->buf_lock.counter);
 317	} else {			/* we can continue */
 318		if (lp->next_buf >= 5)
 319			lp->next_buf -= 5;
 320
 321		if (lp->next_buf == lp->first_free_buf) {
 322			arc_printk(D_NORMAL, dev, "get_arcbuf: BUG: no buffers are available??\n");
 323		} else {
 324			buf = lp->buf_queue[lp->next_buf++];
 325			lp->next_buf %= 5;
 326		}
 327	}
 328
 329	if (BUGLVL(D_DURING)) {
 330		arc_printk(D_DURING, dev, "get_arcbuf: got #%d; buffer queue is now: ",
 331			   buf);
 332		for (i = lp->next_buf; i != lp->first_free_buf; i = (i + 1) % 5)
 333			arc_cont(D_DURING, "#%d ", lp->buf_queue[i]);
 334		arc_cont(D_DURING, "\n");
 335	}
 336
 337	atomic_inc(&lp->buf_lock);
 338	return buf;
 339}
 340
 341static int choose_mtu(void)
 342{
 343	int count, mtu = 65535;
 344
 345	/* choose the smallest MTU of all available encaps */
 346	for (count = 0; count < 256; count++) {
 347		if (arc_proto_map[count] != &arc_proto_null &&
 348		    arc_proto_map[count]->mtu < mtu) {
 349			mtu = arc_proto_map[count]->mtu;
 350		}
 351	}
 352
 353	return mtu == 65535 ? XMTU : mtu;
 354}
 355
 356static const struct header_ops arcnet_header_ops = {
 357	.create = arcnet_header,
 358};
 359
 360static const struct net_device_ops arcnet_netdev_ops = {
 361	.ndo_open	= arcnet_open,
 362	.ndo_stop	= arcnet_close,
 363	.ndo_start_xmit = arcnet_send_packet,
 364	.ndo_tx_timeout = arcnet_timeout,
 365};
 366
 367/* Setup a struct device for ARCnet. */
 368static void arcdev_setup(struct net_device *dev)
 369{
 370	dev->type = ARPHRD_ARCNET;
 371	dev->netdev_ops = &arcnet_netdev_ops;
 372	dev->header_ops = &arcnet_header_ops;
 373	dev->hard_header_len = sizeof(struct arc_hardware);
 374	dev->mtu = choose_mtu();
 375
 376	dev->addr_len = ARCNET_ALEN;
 377	dev->tx_queue_len = 100;
 378	dev->broadcast[0] = 0x00;	/* for us, broadcasts are address 0 */
 379	dev->watchdog_timeo = TX_TIMEOUT;
 380
 381	/* New-style flags. */
 382	dev->flags = IFF_BROADCAST;
 383}
 384
 385static void arcnet_timer(struct timer_list *t)
 386{
 387	struct arcnet_local *lp = from_timer(lp, t, timer);
 388	struct net_device *dev = lp->dev;
 389
 390	spin_lock_irq(&lp->lock);
 391
 392	if (!lp->reset_in_progress && !netif_carrier_ok(dev)) {
 393		netif_carrier_on(dev);
 394		netdev_info(dev, "link up\n");
 395	}
 396
 397	spin_unlock_irq(&lp->lock);
 398}
 399
 400static void reset_device_work(struct work_struct *work)
 401{
 402	struct arcnet_local *lp;
 403	struct net_device *dev;
 404
 405	lp = container_of(work, struct arcnet_local, reset_work);
 406	dev = lp->dev;
 407
 408	/* Do not bring the network interface back up if an ifdown
 409	 * was already done.
 410	 */
 411	if (!netif_running(dev) || !lp->reset_in_progress)
 412		return;
 413
 414	rtnl_lock();
 415
 416	/* Do another check, in case of an ifdown that was triggered in
 417	 * the small race window between the exit condition above and
 418	 * acquiring RTNL.
 419	 */
 420	if (!netif_running(dev) || !lp->reset_in_progress)
 421		goto out;
 422
 423	dev_close(dev);
 424	dev_open(dev, NULL);
 425
 426out:
 427	rtnl_unlock();
 428}
 429
 430static void arcnet_reply_tasklet(struct tasklet_struct *t)
 431{
 432	struct arcnet_local *lp = from_tasklet(lp, t, reply_tasklet);
 433
 434	struct sk_buff *ackskb, *skb;
 435	struct sock_exterr_skb *serr;
 436	struct sock *sk;
 437	int ret;
 438
 439	local_irq_disable();
 440	skb = lp->outgoing.skb;
 441	if (!skb || !skb->sk) {
 442		local_irq_enable();
 443		return;
 444	}
 445
 446	sock_hold(skb->sk);
 447	sk = skb->sk;
 448	ackskb = skb_clone_sk(skb);
 449	sock_put(skb->sk);
 450
 451	if (!ackskb) {
 452		local_irq_enable();
 453		return;
 454	}
 455
 456	serr = SKB_EXT_ERR(ackskb);
 457	memset(serr, 0, sizeof(*serr));
 458	serr->ee.ee_errno = ENOMSG;
 459	serr->ee.ee_origin = SO_EE_ORIGIN_TXSTATUS;
 460	serr->ee.ee_data = skb_shinfo(skb)->tskey;
 461	serr->ee.ee_info = lp->reply_status;
 462
 463	/* finally erasing outgoing skb */
 464	dev_kfree_skb(lp->outgoing.skb);
 465	lp->outgoing.skb = NULL;
 466
 467	ackskb->dev = lp->dev;
 468
 469	ret = sock_queue_err_skb(sk, ackskb);
 470	if (ret)
 471		kfree_skb(ackskb);
 472
 473	local_irq_enable();
 474};
 475
 476struct net_device *alloc_arcdev(const char *name)
 477{
 478	struct net_device *dev;
 479
 480	dev = alloc_netdev(sizeof(struct arcnet_local),
 481			   name && *name ? name : "arc%d", NET_NAME_UNKNOWN,
 482			   arcdev_setup);
 483	if (dev) {
 484		struct arcnet_local *lp = netdev_priv(dev);
 485
 486		lp->dev = dev;
 487		spin_lock_init(&lp->lock);
 488		timer_setup(&lp->timer, arcnet_timer, 0);
 489		INIT_WORK(&lp->reset_work, reset_device_work);
 490	}
 491
 492	return dev;
 493}
 494EXPORT_SYMBOL(alloc_arcdev);
 495
 496void free_arcdev(struct net_device *dev)
 497{
 498	struct arcnet_local *lp = netdev_priv(dev);
 499
 500	/* Do not cancel this at ->ndo_close(), as the workqueue itself
 501	 * indirectly calls the ifdown path through dev_close().
 502	 */
 503	cancel_work_sync(&lp->reset_work);
 504	free_netdev(dev);
 505}
 506EXPORT_SYMBOL(free_arcdev);
 507
 508/* Open/initialize the board.  This is called sometime after booting when
 509 * the 'ifconfig' program is run.
 510 *
 511 * This routine should set everything up anew at each open, even registers
 512 * that "should" only need to be set once at boot, so that there is
 513 * non-reboot way to recover if something goes wrong.
 514 */
 515int arcnet_open(struct net_device *dev)
 516{
 517	struct arcnet_local *lp = netdev_priv(dev);
 518	int count, newmtu, error;
 519
 520	arc_printk(D_INIT, dev, "opened.");
 521
 522	if (!try_module_get(lp->hw.owner))
 523		return -ENODEV;
 524
 525	if (BUGLVL(D_PROTO)) {
 526		arc_printk(D_PROTO, dev, "protocol map (default is '%c'): ",
 527			   arc_proto_default->suffix);
 528		for (count = 0; count < 256; count++)
 529			arc_cont(D_PROTO, "%c", arc_proto_map[count]->suffix);
 530		arc_cont(D_PROTO, "\n");
 531	}
 532
 533	tasklet_setup(&lp->reply_tasklet, arcnet_reply_tasklet);
 534
 535	arc_printk(D_INIT, dev, "arcnet_open: resetting card.\n");
 536
 537	/* try to put the card in a defined state - if it fails the first
 538	 * time, actually reset it.
 539	 */
 540	error = -ENODEV;
 541	if (lp->hw.reset(dev, 0) && lp->hw.reset(dev, 1))
 542		goto out_module_put;
 543
 544	newmtu = choose_mtu();
 545	if (newmtu < dev->mtu)
 546		dev->mtu = newmtu;
 547
 548	arc_printk(D_INIT, dev, "arcnet_open: mtu: %d.\n", dev->mtu);
 549
 550	/* autodetect the encapsulation for each host. */
 551	memset(lp->default_proto, 0, sizeof(lp->default_proto));
 552
 553	/* the broadcast address is special - use the 'bcast' protocol */
 554	for (count = 0; count < 256; count++) {
 555		if (arc_proto_map[count] == arc_bcast_proto) {
 556			lp->default_proto[0] = count;
 557			break;
 558		}
 559	}
 560
 561	/* initialize buffers */
 562	atomic_set(&lp->buf_lock, 1);
 563
 564	lp->next_buf = lp->first_free_buf = 0;
 565	release_arcbuf(dev, 0);
 566	release_arcbuf(dev, 1);
 567	release_arcbuf(dev, 2);
 568	release_arcbuf(dev, 3);
 569	lp->cur_tx = lp->next_tx = -1;
 570	lp->cur_rx = -1;
 571
 572	lp->rfc1201.sequence = 1;
 573
 574	/* bring up the hardware driver */
 575	if (lp->hw.open)
 576		lp->hw.open(dev);
 577
 578	if (dev->dev_addr[0] == 0)
 579		arc_printk(D_NORMAL, dev, "WARNING!  Station address 00 is reserved for broadcasts!\n");
 580	else if (dev->dev_addr[0] == 255)
 581		arc_printk(D_NORMAL, dev, "WARNING!  Station address FF may confuse DOS networking programs!\n");
 582
 583	arc_printk(D_DEBUG, dev, "%s: %d: %s\n", __FILE__, __LINE__, __func__);
 584	if (lp->hw.status(dev) & RESETflag) {
 585		arc_printk(D_DEBUG, dev, "%s: %d: %s\n",
 586			   __FILE__, __LINE__, __func__);
 587		lp->hw.command(dev, CFLAGScmd | RESETclear);
 588	}
 589
 590	arc_printk(D_DEBUG, dev, "%s: %d: %s\n", __FILE__, __LINE__, __func__);
 591	/* make sure we're ready to receive IRQ's. */
 592	lp->hw.intmask(dev, 0);
 593	udelay(1);		/* give it time to set the mask before
 594				 * we reset it again. (may not even be
 595				 * necessary)
 596				 */
 597	arc_printk(D_DEBUG, dev, "%s: %d: %s\n", __FILE__, __LINE__, __func__);
 598	lp->intmask = NORXflag | RECONflag;
 599	lp->hw.intmask(dev, lp->intmask);
 600	arc_printk(D_DEBUG, dev, "%s: %d: %s\n", __FILE__, __LINE__, __func__);
 601
 602	netif_carrier_off(dev);
 603	netif_start_queue(dev);
 604	mod_timer(&lp->timer, jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(1000));
 605
 606	arcnet_led_event(dev, ARCNET_LED_EVENT_OPEN);
 607	return 0;
 608
 609 out_module_put:
 610	module_put(lp->hw.owner);
 611	return error;
 612}
 613EXPORT_SYMBOL(arcnet_open);
 614
 615/* The inverse routine to arcnet_open - shuts down the card. */
 616int arcnet_close(struct net_device *dev)
 617{
 618	struct arcnet_local *lp = netdev_priv(dev);
 619
 620	arcnet_led_event(dev, ARCNET_LED_EVENT_STOP);
 621	del_timer_sync(&lp->timer);
 622
 623	netif_stop_queue(dev);
 624	netif_carrier_off(dev);
 625
 626	tasklet_kill(&lp->reply_tasklet);
 627
 628	/* flush TX and disable RX */
 629	lp->hw.intmask(dev, 0);
 630	lp->hw.command(dev, NOTXcmd);	/* stop transmit */
 631	lp->hw.command(dev, NORXcmd);	/* disable receive */
 632	mdelay(1);
 633
 634	/* shut down the card */
 635	lp->hw.close(dev);
 636
 637	/* reset counters */
 638	lp->reset_in_progress = 0;
 639
 640	module_put(lp->hw.owner);
 641	return 0;
 642}
 643EXPORT_SYMBOL(arcnet_close);
 644
 645static int arcnet_header(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
 646			 unsigned short type, const void *daddr,
 647			 const void *saddr, unsigned len)
 648{
 649	const struct arcnet_local *lp = netdev_priv(dev);
 650	uint8_t _daddr, proto_num;
 651	struct ArcProto *proto;
 652
 653	arc_printk(D_DURING, dev,
 654		   "create header from %d to %d; protocol %d (%Xh); size %u.\n",
 655		   saddr ? *(uint8_t *)saddr : -1,
 656		   daddr ? *(uint8_t *)daddr : -1,
 657		   type, type, len);
 658
 659	if (skb->len != 0 && len != skb->len)
 660		arc_printk(D_NORMAL, dev, "arcnet_header: Yikes!  skb->len(%d) != len(%d)!\n",
 661			   skb->len, len);
 662
 663	/* Type is host order - ? */
 664	if (type == ETH_P_ARCNET) {
 665		proto = arc_raw_proto;
 666		arc_printk(D_DEBUG, dev, "arc_raw_proto used. proto='%c'\n",
 667			   proto->suffix);
 668		_daddr = daddr ? *(uint8_t *)daddr : 0;
 669	} else if (!daddr) {
 670		/* if the dest addr isn't provided, we can't choose an
 671		 * encapsulation!  Store the packet type (eg. ETH_P_IP)
 672		 * for now, and we'll push on a real header when we do
 673		 * rebuild_header.
 674		 */
 675		*(uint16_t *)skb_push(skb, 2) = type;
 676		/* XXX: Why not use skb->mac_len? */
 677		if (skb->network_header - skb->mac_header != 2)
 678			arc_printk(D_NORMAL, dev, "arcnet_header: Yikes!  diff (%u) is not 2!\n",
 679				   skb->network_header - skb->mac_header);
 680		return -2;	/* return error -- can't transmit yet! */
 681	} else {
 682		/* otherwise, we can just add the header as usual. */
 683		_daddr = *(uint8_t *)daddr;
 684		proto_num = lp->default_proto[_daddr];
 685		proto = arc_proto_map[proto_num];
 686		arc_printk(D_DURING, dev, "building header for %02Xh using protocol '%c'\n",
 687			   proto_num, proto->suffix);
 688		if (proto == &arc_proto_null && arc_bcast_proto != proto) {
 689			arc_printk(D_DURING, dev, "actually, let's use '%c' instead.\n",
 690				   arc_bcast_proto->suffix);
 691			proto = arc_bcast_proto;
 692		}
 693	}
 694	return proto->build_header(skb, dev, type, _daddr);
 695}
 696
 697/* Called by the kernel in order to transmit a packet. */
 698netdev_tx_t arcnet_send_packet(struct sk_buff *skb,
 699			       struct net_device *dev)
 700{
 701	struct arcnet_local *lp = netdev_priv(dev);
 702	struct archdr *pkt;
 703	struct arc_rfc1201 *soft;
 704	struct ArcProto *proto;
 705	int txbuf;
 706	unsigned long flags;
 707	int retval;
 708
 709	arc_printk(D_DURING, dev,
 710		   "transmit requested (status=%Xh, txbufs=%d/%d, len=%d, protocol %x)\n",
 711		   lp->hw.status(dev), lp->cur_tx, lp->next_tx, skb->len, skb->protocol);
 712
 713	pkt = (struct archdr *)skb->data;
 714	soft = &pkt->soft.rfc1201;
 715	proto = arc_proto_map[soft->proto];
 716
 717	arc_printk(D_SKB_SIZE, dev, "skb: transmitting %d bytes to %02X\n",
 718		   skb->len, pkt->hard.dest);
 719	if (BUGLVL(D_SKB))
 720		arcnet_dump_skb(dev, skb, "tx");
 721
 722	/* fits in one packet? */
 723	if (skb->len - ARC_HDR_SIZE > XMTU && !proto->continue_tx) {
 724		arc_printk(D_NORMAL, dev, "fixme: packet too large: compensating badly!\n");
 725		dev_kfree_skb(skb);
 726		return NETDEV_TX_OK;	/* don't try again */
 727	}
 728
 729	/* We're busy transmitting a packet... */
 730	netif_stop_queue(dev);
 731
 732	spin_lock_irqsave(&lp->lock, flags);
 733	lp->hw.intmask(dev, 0);
 734	if (lp->next_tx == -1)
 735		txbuf = get_arcbuf(dev);
 736	else
 737		txbuf = -1;
 738
 739	if (txbuf != -1) {
 740		lp->outgoing.skb = skb;
 741		if (proto->prepare_tx(dev, pkt, skb->len, txbuf) &&
 742		    !proto->ack_tx) {
 743			/* done right away and we don't want to acknowledge
 744			 *  the package later - forget about it now
 745			 */
 746			dev->stats.tx_bytes += skb->len;
 747		} else {
 748			/* do it the 'split' way */
 749			lp->outgoing.proto = proto;
 750			lp->outgoing.skb = skb;
 751			lp->outgoing.pkt = pkt;
 752
 753			if (proto->continue_tx &&
 754			    proto->continue_tx(dev, txbuf)) {
 755				arc_printk(D_NORMAL, dev,
 756					   "bug! continue_tx finished the first time! (proto='%c')\n",
 757					   proto->suffix);
 758			}
 759		}
 760		retval = NETDEV_TX_OK;
 761		lp->next_tx = txbuf;
 762	} else {
 763		retval = NETDEV_TX_BUSY;
 764	}
 765
 766	arc_printk(D_DEBUG, dev, "%s: %d: %s, status: %x\n",
 767		   __FILE__, __LINE__, __func__, lp->hw.status(dev));
 768	/* make sure we didn't ignore a TX IRQ while we were in here */
 769	lp->hw.intmask(dev, 0);
 770
 771	arc_printk(D_DEBUG, dev, "%s: %d: %s\n", __FILE__, __LINE__, __func__);
 772	lp->intmask |= TXFREEflag | EXCNAKflag;
 773	lp->hw.intmask(dev, lp->intmask);
 774	arc_printk(D_DEBUG, dev, "%s: %d: %s, status: %x\n",
 775		   __FILE__, __LINE__, __func__, lp->hw.status(dev));
 776
 777	arcnet_led_event(dev, ARCNET_LED_EVENT_TX);
 778
 779	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lp->lock, flags);
 780	return retval;		/* no need to try again */
 781}
 782EXPORT_SYMBOL(arcnet_send_packet);
 783
 784/* Actually start transmitting a packet that was loaded into a buffer
 785 * by prepare_tx.  This should _only_ be called by the interrupt handler.
 786 */
 787static int go_tx(struct net_device *dev)
 788{
 789	struct arcnet_local *lp = netdev_priv(dev);
 790
 791	arc_printk(D_DURING, dev, "go_tx: status=%Xh, intmask=%Xh, next_tx=%d, cur_tx=%d\n",
 792		   lp->hw.status(dev), lp->intmask, lp->next_tx, lp->cur_tx);
 793
 794	if (lp->cur_tx != -1 || lp->next_tx == -1)
 795		return 0;
 796
 797	if (BUGLVL(D_TX))
 798		arcnet_dump_packet(dev, lp->next_tx, "go_tx", 0);
 799
 800	lp->cur_tx = lp->next_tx;
 801	lp->next_tx = -1;
 802
 803	/* start sending */
 804	lp->hw.command(dev, TXcmd | (lp->cur_tx << 3));
 805
 806	dev->stats.tx_packets++;
 807	lp->lasttrans_dest = lp->lastload_dest;
 808	lp->lastload_dest = 0;
 809	lp->excnak_pending = 0;
 810	lp->intmask |= TXFREEflag | EXCNAKflag;
 811
 812	return 1;
 813}
 814
 815/* Called by the kernel when transmit times out */
 816void arcnet_timeout(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int txqueue)
 817{
 818	unsigned long flags;
 819	struct arcnet_local *lp = netdev_priv(dev);
 820	int status = lp->hw.status(dev);
 821	char *msg;
 822
 823	spin_lock_irqsave(&lp->lock, flags);
 824	if (status & TXFREEflag) {	/* transmit _DID_ finish */
 825		msg = " - missed IRQ?";
 826	} else {
 827		msg = "";
 828		dev->stats.tx_aborted_errors++;
 829		lp->timed_out = 1;
 830		lp->hw.command(dev, NOTXcmd | (lp->cur_tx << 3));
 831	}
 832	dev->stats.tx_errors++;
 833
 834	/* make sure we didn't miss a TX or a EXC NAK IRQ */
 835	lp->hw.intmask(dev, 0);
 836	lp->intmask |= TXFREEflag | EXCNAKflag;
 837	lp->hw.intmask(dev, lp->intmask);
 838
 839	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lp->lock, flags);
 840
 841	if (time_after(jiffies, lp->last_timeout + 10 * HZ)) {
 842		arc_printk(D_EXTRA, dev, "tx timed out%s (status=%Xh, intmask=%Xh, dest=%02Xh)\n",
 843			   msg, status, lp->intmask, lp->lasttrans_dest);
 844		lp->last_timeout = jiffies;
 845	}
 846
 847	if (lp->cur_tx == -1)
 848		netif_wake_queue(dev);
 849}
 850EXPORT_SYMBOL(arcnet_timeout);
 851
 852/* The typical workload of the driver: Handle the network interface
 853 * interrupts. Establish which device needs attention, and call the correct
 854 * chipset interrupt handler.
 855 */
 856irqreturn_t arcnet_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
 857{
 858	struct net_device *dev = dev_id;
 859	struct arcnet_local *lp;
 860	int recbuf, status, diagstatus, didsomething, boguscount;
 861	unsigned long flags;
 862	int retval = IRQ_NONE;
 863
 864	arc_printk(D_DURING, dev, "\n");
 865
 866	arc_printk(D_DURING, dev, "in arcnet_interrupt\n");
 867
 868	lp = netdev_priv(dev);
 869	BUG_ON(!lp);
 870
 871	spin_lock_irqsave(&lp->lock, flags);
 872
 873	if (lp->reset_in_progress)
 874		goto out;
 875
 876	/* RESET flag was enabled - if device is not running, we must
 877	 * clear it right away (but nothing else).
 878	 */
 879	if (!netif_running(dev)) {
 880		if (lp->hw.status(dev) & RESETflag)
 881			lp->hw.command(dev, CFLAGScmd | RESETclear);
 882		lp->hw.intmask(dev, 0);
 883		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lp->lock, flags);
 884		return retval;
 885	}
 886
 887	arc_printk(D_DURING, dev, "in arcnet_inthandler (status=%Xh, intmask=%Xh)\n",
 888		   lp->hw.status(dev), lp->intmask);
 889
 890	boguscount = 5;
 891	do {
 892		status = lp->hw.status(dev);
 893		diagstatus = (status >> 8) & 0xFF;
 894
 895		arc_printk(D_DEBUG, dev, "%s: %d: %s: status=%x\n",
 896			   __FILE__, __LINE__, __func__, status);
 897		didsomething = 0;
 898
 899		/* RESET flag was enabled - card is resetting and if RX is
 900		 * disabled, it's NOT because we just got a packet.
 901		 *
 902		 * The card is in an undefined state.
 903		 * Clear it out and start over.
 904		 */
 905		if (status & RESETflag) {
 906			arc_printk(D_NORMAL, dev, "spurious reset (status=%Xh)\n",
 907				   status);
 908
 909			lp->reset_in_progress = 1;
 910			netif_stop_queue(dev);
 911			netif_carrier_off(dev);
 912			schedule_work(&lp->reset_work);
 913
 914			/* get out of the interrupt handler! */
 915			goto out;
 916		}
 917		/* RX is inhibited - we must have received something.
 918		 * Prepare to receive into the next buffer.
 919		 *
 920		 * We don't actually copy the received packet from the card
 921		 * until after the transmit handler runs (and possibly
 922		 * launches the next tx); this should improve latency slightly
 923		 * if we get both types of interrupts at once.
 924		 */
 925		recbuf = -1;
 926		if (status & lp->intmask & NORXflag) {
 927			recbuf = lp->cur_rx;
 928			arc_printk(D_DURING, dev, "Buffer #%d: receive irq (status=%Xh)\n",
 929				   recbuf, status);
 930
 931			lp->cur_rx = get_arcbuf(dev);
 932			if (lp->cur_rx != -1) {
 933				arc_printk(D_DURING, dev, "enabling receive to buffer #%d\n",
 934					   lp->cur_rx);
 935				lp->hw.command(dev, RXcmd | (lp->cur_rx << 3) | RXbcasts);
 936			}
 937			didsomething++;
 938		}
 939
 940		if ((diagstatus & EXCNAKflag)) {
 941			arc_printk(D_DURING, dev, "EXCNAK IRQ (diagstat=%Xh)\n",
 942				   diagstatus);
 943
 944			lp->hw.command(dev, NOTXcmd);      /* disable transmit */
 945			lp->excnak_pending = 1;
 946
 947			lp->hw.command(dev, EXCNAKclear);
 948			lp->intmask &= ~(EXCNAKflag);
 949			didsomething++;
 950		}
 951
 952		/* a transmit finished, and we're interested in it. */
 953		if ((status & lp->intmask & TXFREEflag) || lp->timed_out) {
 954			int ackstatus;
 955			lp->intmask &= ~(TXFREEflag | EXCNAKflag);
 956
 957			if (status & TXACKflag)
 958				ackstatus = 2;
 959			else if (lp->excnak_pending)
 960				ackstatus = 1;
 961			else
 962				ackstatus = 0;
 963
 964			arc_printk(D_DURING, dev, "TX IRQ (stat=%Xh)\n",
 965				   status);
 966
 967			if (lp->cur_tx != -1 && !lp->timed_out) {
 968				if (!(status & TXACKflag)) {
 969					if (lp->lasttrans_dest != 0) {
 970						arc_printk(D_EXTRA, dev,
 971							   "transmit was not acknowledged! (status=%Xh, dest=%02Xh)\n",
 972							   status,
 973							   lp->lasttrans_dest);
 974						dev->stats.tx_errors++;
 975						dev->stats.tx_carrier_errors++;
 976					} else {
 977						arc_printk(D_DURING, dev,
 978							   "broadcast was not acknowledged; that's normal (status=%Xh, dest=%02Xh)\n",
 979							   status,
 980							   lp->lasttrans_dest);
 981					}
 982				}
 983
 984				if (lp->outgoing.proto &&
 985				    lp->outgoing.proto->ack_tx) {
 986					lp->outgoing.proto
 987						->ack_tx(dev, ackstatus);
 988				}
 989				lp->reply_status = ackstatus;
 990				tasklet_hi_schedule(&lp->reply_tasklet);
 991			}
 992			if (lp->cur_tx != -1)
 993				release_arcbuf(dev, lp->cur_tx);
 994
 995			lp->cur_tx = -1;
 996			lp->timed_out = 0;
 997			didsomething++;
 998
 999			/* send another packet if there is one */
1000			go_tx(dev);
1001
1002			/* continue a split packet, if any */
1003			if (lp->outgoing.proto &&
1004			    lp->outgoing.proto->continue_tx) {
1005				int txbuf = get_arcbuf(dev);
1006
1007				if (txbuf != -1) {
1008					if (lp->outgoing.proto->continue_tx(dev, txbuf)) {
1009						/* that was the last segment */
1010						dev->stats.tx_bytes += lp->outgoing.skb->len;
1011						if (!lp->outgoing.proto->ack_tx) {
1012							dev_kfree_skb_irq(lp->outgoing.skb);
1013							lp->outgoing.proto = NULL;
1014						}
1015					}
1016					lp->next_tx = txbuf;
1017				}
1018			}
1019			/* inform upper layers of idleness, if necessary */
1020			if (lp->cur_tx == -1)
1021				netif_wake_queue(dev);
1022		}
1023		/* now process the received packet, if any */
1024		if (recbuf != -1) {
1025			if (BUGLVL(D_RX))
1026				arcnet_dump_packet(dev, recbuf, "rx irq", 0);
1027
1028			arcnet_rx(dev, recbuf);
1029			release_arcbuf(dev, recbuf);
1030
1031			didsomething++;
1032		}
1033		if (status & lp->intmask & RECONflag) {
1034			lp->hw.command(dev, CFLAGScmd | CONFIGclear);
1035			dev->stats.tx_carrier_errors++;
1036
1037			arc_printk(D_RECON, dev, "Network reconfiguration detected (status=%Xh)\n",
1038				   status);
1039			if (netif_carrier_ok(dev)) {
1040				netif_carrier_off(dev);
1041				netdev_info(dev, "link down\n");
1042			}
1043			mod_timer(&lp->timer, jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(1000));
1044
1045			arcnet_led_event(dev, ARCNET_LED_EVENT_RECON);
1046			/* MYRECON bit is at bit 7 of diagstatus */
1047			if (diagstatus & 0x80)
1048				arc_printk(D_RECON, dev, "Put out that recon myself\n");
1049
1050			/* is the RECON info empty or old? */
1051			if (!lp->first_recon || !lp->last_recon ||
1052			    time_after(jiffies, lp->last_recon + HZ * 10)) {
1053				if (lp->network_down)
1054					arc_printk(D_NORMAL, dev, "reconfiguration detected: cabling restored?\n");
1055				lp->first_recon = lp->last_recon = jiffies;
1056				lp->num_recons = lp->network_down = 0;
1057
1058				arc_printk(D_DURING, dev, "recon: clearing counters.\n");
1059			} else {	/* add to current RECON counter */
1060				lp->last_recon = jiffies;
1061				lp->num_recons++;
1062
1063				arc_printk(D_DURING, dev, "recon: counter=%d, time=%lds, net=%d\n",
1064					   lp->num_recons,
1065					   (lp->last_recon - lp->first_recon) / HZ,
1066					   lp->network_down);
1067
1068				/* if network is marked up;
1069				 * and first_recon and last_recon are 60+ apart;
1070				 * and the average no. of recons counted is
1071				 *    > RECON_THRESHOLD/min;
1072				 * then print a warning message.
1073				 */
1074				if (!lp->network_down &&
1075				    (lp->last_recon - lp->first_recon) <= HZ * 60 &&
1076				    lp->num_recons >= RECON_THRESHOLD) {
1077					lp->network_down = 1;
1078					arc_printk(D_NORMAL, dev, "many reconfigurations detected: cabling problem?\n");
1079				} else if (!lp->network_down &&
1080					   lp->last_recon - lp->first_recon > HZ * 60) {
1081					/* reset counters if we've gone for
1082					 *  over a minute.
1083					 */
1084					lp->first_recon = lp->last_recon;
1085					lp->num_recons = 1;
1086				}
1087			}
1088		} else if (lp->network_down &&
1089			   time_after(jiffies, lp->last_recon + HZ * 10)) {
1090			if (lp->network_down)
1091				arc_printk(D_NORMAL, dev, "cabling restored?\n");
1092			lp->first_recon = lp->last_recon = 0;
1093			lp->num_recons = lp->network_down = 0;
1094
1095			arc_printk(D_DURING, dev, "not recon: clearing counters anyway.\n");
1096			netif_carrier_on(dev);
1097		}
1098
1099		if (didsomething)
1100			retval |= IRQ_HANDLED;
1101	} while (--boguscount && didsomething);
1102
1103	arc_printk(D_DURING, dev, "arcnet_interrupt complete (status=%Xh, count=%d)\n",
1104		   lp->hw.status(dev), boguscount);
1105	arc_printk(D_DURING, dev, "\n");
1106
1107	lp->hw.intmask(dev, 0);
1108	udelay(1);
1109	lp->hw.intmask(dev, lp->intmask);
1110
1111out:
1112	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lp->lock, flags);
1113	return retval;
1114}
1115EXPORT_SYMBOL(arcnet_interrupt);
1116
1117/* This is a generic packet receiver that calls arcnet??_rx depending on the
1118 * protocol ID found.
1119 */
1120static void arcnet_rx(struct net_device *dev, int bufnum)
1121{
1122	struct arcnet_local *lp = netdev_priv(dev);
1123	union {
1124		struct archdr pkt;
1125		char buf[512];
1126	} rxdata;
1127	struct arc_rfc1201 *soft;
1128	int length, ofs;
1129
1130	soft = &rxdata.pkt.soft.rfc1201;
1131
1132	lp->hw.copy_from_card(dev, bufnum, 0, &rxdata.pkt, ARC_HDR_SIZE);
1133	if (rxdata.pkt.hard.offset[0]) {
1134		ofs = rxdata.pkt.hard.offset[0];
1135		length = 256 - ofs;
1136	} else {
1137		ofs = rxdata.pkt.hard.offset[1];
1138		length = 512 - ofs;
1139	}
1140
1141	/* get the full header, if possible */
1142	if (sizeof(rxdata.pkt.soft) <= length) {
1143		lp->hw.copy_from_card(dev, bufnum, ofs, soft, sizeof(rxdata.pkt.soft));
1144	} else {
1145		memset(&rxdata.pkt.soft, 0, sizeof(rxdata.pkt.soft));
1146		lp->hw.copy_from_card(dev, bufnum, ofs, soft, length);
1147	}
1148
1149	arc_printk(D_DURING, dev, "Buffer #%d: received packet from %02Xh to %02Xh (%d+4 bytes)\n",
1150		   bufnum, rxdata.pkt.hard.source, rxdata.pkt.hard.dest, length);
1151
1152	dev->stats.rx_packets++;
1153	dev->stats.rx_bytes += length + ARC_HDR_SIZE;
1154
1155	/* call the right receiver for the protocol */
1156	if (arc_proto_map[soft->proto]->is_ip) {
1157		if (BUGLVL(D_PROTO)) {
1158			struct ArcProto
1159			*oldp = arc_proto_map[lp->default_proto[rxdata.pkt.hard.source]],
1160			*newp = arc_proto_map[soft->proto];
1161
1162			if (oldp != newp) {
1163				arc_printk(D_PROTO, dev,
1164					   "got protocol %02Xh; encap for host %02Xh is now '%c' (was '%c')\n",
1165					   soft->proto, rxdata.pkt.hard.source,
1166					   newp->suffix, oldp->suffix);
1167			}
1168		}
1169
1170		/* broadcasts will always be done with the last-used encap. */
1171		lp->default_proto[0] = soft->proto;
1172
1173		/* in striking contrast, the following isn't a hack. */
1174		lp->default_proto[rxdata.pkt.hard.source] = soft->proto;
1175	}
1176	/* call the protocol-specific receiver. */
1177	arc_proto_map[soft->proto]->rx(dev, bufnum, &rxdata.pkt, length);
1178}
1179
1180static void null_rx(struct net_device *dev, int bufnum,
1181		    struct archdr *pkthdr, int length)
1182{
1183	arc_printk(D_PROTO, dev,
1184		   "rx: don't know how to deal with proto %02Xh from host %02Xh.\n",
1185		   pkthdr->soft.rfc1201.proto, pkthdr->hard.source);
1186}
1187
1188static int null_build_header(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
1189			     unsigned short type, uint8_t daddr)
1190{
1191	struct arcnet_local *lp = netdev_priv(dev);
1192
1193	arc_printk(D_PROTO, dev,
1194		   "tx: can't build header for encap %02Xh; load a protocol driver.\n",
1195		   lp->default_proto[daddr]);
1196
1197	/* always fails */
1198	return 0;
1199}
1200
1201/* the "do nothing" prepare_tx function warns that there's nothing to do. */
1202static int null_prepare_tx(struct net_device *dev, struct archdr *pkt,
1203			   int length, int bufnum)
1204{
1205	struct arcnet_local *lp = netdev_priv(dev);
1206	struct arc_hardware newpkt;
1207
1208	arc_printk(D_PROTO, dev, "tx: no encap for this host; load a protocol driver.\n");
1209
1210	/* send a packet to myself -- will never get received, of course */
1211	newpkt.source = newpkt.dest = dev->dev_addr[0];
1212
1213	/* only one byte of actual data (and it's random) */
1214	newpkt.offset[0] = 0xFF;
1215
1216	lp->hw.copy_to_card(dev, bufnum, 0, &newpkt, ARC_HDR_SIZE);
1217
1218	return 1;		/* done */
1219}