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1.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2
3===================================
4Netfilter Conntrack Sysfs variables
5===================================
6
7/proc/sys/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_* Variables:
8=================================================
9
10nf_conntrack_acct - BOOLEAN
11 - 0 - disabled (default)
12 - not 0 - enabled
13
14 Enable connection tracking flow accounting. 64-bit byte and packet
15 counters per flow are added.
16
17nf_conntrack_buckets - INTEGER
18 Size of hash table. If not specified as parameter during module
19 loading, the default size is calculated by dividing total memory
20 by 16384 to determine the number of buckets. The hash table will
21 never have fewer than 1024 and never more than 262144 buckets.
22 This sysctl is only writeable in the initial net namespace.
23
24nf_conntrack_checksum - BOOLEAN
25 - 0 - disabled
26 - not 0 - enabled (default)
27
28 Verify checksum of incoming packets. Packets with bad checksums are
29 in INVALID state. If this is enabled, such packets will not be
30 considered for connection tracking.
31
32nf_conntrack_count - INTEGER (read-only)
33 Number of currently allocated flow entries.
34
35nf_conntrack_events - BOOLEAN
36 - 0 - disabled
37 - 1 - enabled
38 - 2 - auto (default)
39
40 If this option is enabled, the connection tracking code will
41 provide userspace with connection tracking events via ctnetlink.
42 The default allocates the extension if a userspace program is
43 listening to ctnetlink events.
44
45nf_conntrack_expect_max - INTEGER
46 Maximum size of expectation table. Default value is
47 nf_conntrack_buckets / 256. Minimum is 1.
48
49nf_conntrack_frag6_high_thresh - INTEGER
50 default 262144
51
52 Maximum memory used to reassemble IPv6 fragments. When
53 nf_conntrack_frag6_high_thresh bytes of memory is allocated for this
54 purpose, the fragment handler will toss packets until
55 nf_conntrack_frag6_low_thresh is reached.
56
57nf_conntrack_frag6_low_thresh - INTEGER
58 default 196608
59
60 See nf_conntrack_frag6_low_thresh
61
62nf_conntrack_frag6_timeout - INTEGER (seconds)
63 default 60
64
65 Time to keep an IPv6 fragment in memory.
66
67nf_conntrack_generic_timeout - INTEGER (seconds)
68 default 600
69
70 Default for generic timeout. This refers to layer 4 unknown/unsupported
71 protocols.
72
73nf_conntrack_icmp_timeout - INTEGER (seconds)
74 default 30
75
76 Default for ICMP timeout.
77
78nf_conntrack_icmpv6_timeout - INTEGER (seconds)
79 default 30
80
81 Default for ICMP6 timeout.
82
83nf_conntrack_log_invalid - INTEGER
84 - 0 - disable (default)
85 - 1 - log ICMP packets
86 - 6 - log TCP packets
87 - 17 - log UDP packets
88 - 33 - log DCCP packets
89 - 41 - log ICMPv6 packets
90 - 136 - log UDPLITE packets
91 - 255 - log packets of any protocol
92
93 Log invalid packets of a type specified by value.
94
95nf_conntrack_max - INTEGER
96 Maximum number of allowed connection tracking entries. This value is set
97 to nf_conntrack_buckets by default.
98 Note that connection tracking entries are added to the table twice -- once
99 for the original direction and once for the reply direction (i.e., with
100 the reversed address). This means that with default settings a maxed-out
101 table will have a average hash chain length of 2, not 1.
102
103nf_conntrack_tcp_be_liberal - BOOLEAN
104 - 0 - disabled (default)
105 - not 0 - enabled
106
107 Be conservative in what you do, be liberal in what you accept from others.
108 If it's non-zero, we mark only out of window RST segments as INVALID.
109
110nf_conntrack_tcp_ignore_invalid_rst - BOOLEAN
111 - 0 - disabled (default)
112 - 1 - enabled
113
114 If it's 1, we don't mark out of window RST segments as INVALID.
115
116nf_conntrack_tcp_loose - BOOLEAN
117 - 0 - disabled
118 - not 0 - enabled (default)
119
120 If it is set to zero, we disable picking up already established
121 connections.
122
123nf_conntrack_tcp_max_retrans - INTEGER
124 default 3
125
126 Maximum number of packets that can be retransmitted without
127 received an (acceptable) ACK from the destination. If this number
128 is reached, a shorter timer will be started.
129
130nf_conntrack_tcp_timeout_close - INTEGER (seconds)
131 default 10
132
133nf_conntrack_tcp_timeout_close_wait - INTEGER (seconds)
134 default 60
135
136nf_conntrack_tcp_timeout_established - INTEGER (seconds)
137 default 432000 (5 days)
138
139nf_conntrack_tcp_timeout_fin_wait - INTEGER (seconds)
140 default 120
141
142nf_conntrack_tcp_timeout_last_ack - INTEGER (seconds)
143 default 30
144
145nf_conntrack_tcp_timeout_max_retrans - INTEGER (seconds)
146 default 300
147
148nf_conntrack_tcp_timeout_syn_recv - INTEGER (seconds)
149 default 60
150
151nf_conntrack_tcp_timeout_syn_sent - INTEGER (seconds)
152 default 120
153
154nf_conntrack_tcp_timeout_time_wait - INTEGER (seconds)
155 default 120
156
157nf_conntrack_tcp_timeout_unacknowledged - INTEGER (seconds)
158 default 300
159
160nf_conntrack_timestamp - BOOLEAN
161 - 0 - disabled (default)
162 - not 0 - enabled
163
164 Enable connection tracking flow timestamping.
165
166nf_conntrack_sctp_timeout_closed - INTEGER (seconds)
167 default 10
168
169nf_conntrack_sctp_timeout_cookie_wait - INTEGER (seconds)
170 default 3
171
172nf_conntrack_sctp_timeout_cookie_echoed - INTEGER (seconds)
173 default 3
174
175nf_conntrack_sctp_timeout_established - INTEGER (seconds)
176 default 210
177
178 Default is set to (hb_interval * path_max_retrans + rto_max)
179
180nf_conntrack_sctp_timeout_shutdown_sent - INTEGER (seconds)
181 default 3
182
183nf_conntrack_sctp_timeout_shutdown_recd - INTEGER (seconds)
184 default 3
185
186nf_conntrack_sctp_timeout_shutdown_ack_sent - INTEGER (seconds)
187 default 3
188
189nf_conntrack_sctp_timeout_heartbeat_sent - INTEGER (seconds)
190 default 30
191
192 This timeout is used to setup conntrack entry on secondary paths.
193 Default is set to hb_interval.
194
195nf_conntrack_udp_timeout - INTEGER (seconds)
196 default 30
197
198nf_conntrack_udp_timeout_stream - INTEGER (seconds)
199 default 120
200
201 This extended timeout will be used in case there is an UDP stream
202 detected.
203
204nf_conntrack_gre_timeout - INTEGER (seconds)
205 default 30
206
207nf_conntrack_gre_timeout_stream - INTEGER (seconds)
208 default 180
209
210 This extended timeout will be used in case there is an GRE stream
211 detected.
212
213nf_hooks_lwtunnel - BOOLEAN
214 - 0 - disabled (default)
215 - not 0 - enabled
216
217 If this option is enabled, the lightweight tunnel netfilter hooks are
218 enabled. This option cannot be disabled once it is enabled.
219
220nf_flowtable_tcp_timeout - INTEGER (seconds)
221 default 30
222
223 Control offload timeout for tcp connections.
224 TCP connections may be offloaded from nf conntrack to nf flow table.
225 Once aged, the connection is returned to nf conntrack.
226
227nf_flowtable_udp_timeout - INTEGER (seconds)
228 default 30
229
230 Control offload timeout for udp connections.
231 UDP connections may be offloaded from nf conntrack to nf flow table.
232 Once aged, the connection is returned to nf conntrack.
1.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2
3===================================
4Netfilter Conntrack Sysfs variables
5===================================
6
7/proc/sys/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_* Variables:
8=================================================
9
10nf_conntrack_acct - BOOLEAN
11 - 0 - disabled (default)
12 - not 0 - enabled
13
14 Enable connection tracking flow accounting. 64-bit byte and packet
15 counters per flow are added.
16
17nf_conntrack_buckets - INTEGER
18 Size of hash table. If not specified as parameter during module
19 loading, the default size is calculated by dividing total memory
20 by 16384 to determine the number of buckets but the hash table will
21 never have fewer than 32 and limited to 16384 buckets. For systems
22 with more than 4GB of memory it will be 65536 buckets.
23 This sysctl is only writeable in the initial net namespace.
24
25nf_conntrack_checksum - BOOLEAN
26 - 0 - disabled
27 - not 0 - enabled (default)
28
29 Verify checksum of incoming packets. Packets with bad checksums are
30 in INVALID state. If this is enabled, such packets will not be
31 considered for connection tracking.
32
33nf_conntrack_count - INTEGER (read-only)
34 Number of currently allocated flow entries.
35
36nf_conntrack_events - BOOLEAN
37 - 0 - disabled
38 - not 0 - enabled (default)
39
40 If this option is enabled, the connection tracking code will
41 provide userspace with connection tracking events via ctnetlink.
42
43nf_conntrack_expect_max - INTEGER
44 Maximum size of expectation table. Default value is
45 nf_conntrack_buckets / 256. Minimum is 1.
46
47nf_conntrack_frag6_high_thresh - INTEGER
48 default 262144
49
50 Maximum memory used to reassemble IPv6 fragments. When
51 nf_conntrack_frag6_high_thresh bytes of memory is allocated for this
52 purpose, the fragment handler will toss packets until
53 nf_conntrack_frag6_low_thresh is reached.
54
55nf_conntrack_frag6_low_thresh - INTEGER
56 default 196608
57
58 See nf_conntrack_frag6_low_thresh
59
60nf_conntrack_frag6_timeout - INTEGER (seconds)
61 default 60
62
63 Time to keep an IPv6 fragment in memory.
64
65nf_conntrack_generic_timeout - INTEGER (seconds)
66 default 600
67
68 Default for generic timeout. This refers to layer 4 unknown/unsupported
69 protocols.
70
71nf_conntrack_helper - BOOLEAN
72 - 0 - disabled (default)
73 - not 0 - enabled
74
75 Enable automatic conntrack helper assignment.
76 If disabled it is required to set up iptables rules to assign
77 helpers to connections. See the CT target description in the
78 iptables-extensions(8) man page for further information.
79
80nf_conntrack_icmp_timeout - INTEGER (seconds)
81 default 30
82
83 Default for ICMP timeout.
84
85nf_conntrack_icmpv6_timeout - INTEGER (seconds)
86 default 30
87
88 Default for ICMP6 timeout.
89
90nf_conntrack_log_invalid - INTEGER
91 - 0 - disable (default)
92 - 1 - log ICMP packets
93 - 6 - log TCP packets
94 - 17 - log UDP packets
95 - 33 - log DCCP packets
96 - 41 - log ICMPv6 packets
97 - 136 - log UDPLITE packets
98 - 255 - log packets of any protocol
99
100 Log invalid packets of a type specified by value.
101
102nf_conntrack_max - INTEGER
103 Size of connection tracking table. Default value is
104 nf_conntrack_buckets value * 4.
105
106nf_conntrack_tcp_be_liberal - BOOLEAN
107 - 0 - disabled (default)
108 - not 0 - enabled
109
110 Be conservative in what you do, be liberal in what you accept from others.
111 If it's non-zero, we mark only out of window RST segments as INVALID.
112
113nf_conntrack_tcp_ignore_invalid_rst - BOOLEAN
114 - 0 - disabled (default)
115 - 1 - enabled
116
117 If it's 1, we don't mark out of window RST segments as INVALID.
118
119nf_conntrack_tcp_loose - BOOLEAN
120 - 0 - disabled
121 - not 0 - enabled (default)
122
123 If it is set to zero, we disable picking up already established
124 connections.
125
126nf_conntrack_tcp_max_retrans - INTEGER
127 default 3
128
129 Maximum number of packets that can be retransmitted without
130 received an (acceptable) ACK from the destination. If this number
131 is reached, a shorter timer will be started.
132
133nf_conntrack_tcp_timeout_close - INTEGER (seconds)
134 default 10
135
136nf_conntrack_tcp_timeout_close_wait - INTEGER (seconds)
137 default 60
138
139nf_conntrack_tcp_timeout_established - INTEGER (seconds)
140 default 432000 (5 days)
141
142nf_conntrack_tcp_timeout_fin_wait - INTEGER (seconds)
143 default 120
144
145nf_conntrack_tcp_timeout_last_ack - INTEGER (seconds)
146 default 30
147
148nf_conntrack_tcp_timeout_max_retrans - INTEGER (seconds)
149 default 300
150
151nf_conntrack_tcp_timeout_syn_recv - INTEGER (seconds)
152 default 60
153
154nf_conntrack_tcp_timeout_syn_sent - INTEGER (seconds)
155 default 120
156
157nf_conntrack_tcp_timeout_time_wait - INTEGER (seconds)
158 default 120
159
160nf_conntrack_tcp_timeout_unacknowledged - INTEGER (seconds)
161 default 300
162
163nf_conntrack_timestamp - BOOLEAN
164 - 0 - disabled (default)
165 - not 0 - enabled
166
167 Enable connection tracking flow timestamping.
168
169nf_conntrack_udp_timeout - INTEGER (seconds)
170 default 30
171
172nf_conntrack_udp_timeout_stream - INTEGER (seconds)
173 default 120
174
175 This extended timeout will be used in case there is an UDP stream
176 detected.
177
178nf_conntrack_gre_timeout - INTEGER (seconds)
179 default 30
180
181nf_conntrack_gre_timeout_stream - INTEGER (seconds)
182 default 180
183
184 This extended timeout will be used in case there is an GRE stream
185 detected.
186
187nf_flowtable_tcp_timeout - INTEGER (seconds)
188 default 30
189
190 Control offload timeout for tcp connections.
191 TCP connections may be offloaded from nf conntrack to nf flow table.
192 Once aged, the connection is returned to nf conntrack with tcp pickup timeout.
193
194nf_flowtable_udp_timeout - INTEGER (seconds)
195 default 30
196
197 Control offload timeout for udp connections.
198 UDP connections may be offloaded from nf conntrack to nf flow table.
199 Once aged, the connection is returned to nf conntrack with udp pickup timeout.