Linux Audio

Check our new training course

Loading...
Note: File does not exist in v4.6.
  1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
  2/*
  3 * Universal MIDI Packet (UMP) Support
  4 */
  5#ifndef __SOUND_UMP_H
  6#define __SOUND_UMP_H
  7
  8#include <sound/rawmidi.h>
  9
 10struct snd_ump_endpoint;
 11struct snd_ump_block;
 12struct snd_ump_ops;
 13struct ump_cvt_to_ump;
 14struct snd_seq_ump_ops;
 15
 16struct snd_ump_group {
 17	int group;			/* group index (0-based) */
 18	unsigned int dir_bits;		/* directions */
 19	bool active;			/* activeness */
 20	bool valid;			/* valid group (referred by blocks) */
 21	bool is_midi1;			/* belongs to a MIDI1 FB */
 22	char name[64];			/* group name */
 23};
 24
 25struct snd_ump_endpoint {
 26	struct snd_rawmidi core;	/* raw UMP access */
 27
 28	struct snd_ump_endpoint_info info;
 29
 30	const struct snd_ump_ops *ops;	/* UMP ops set by the driver */
 31	struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substreams[2];	/* opened substreams */
 32
 33	void *private_data;
 34	void (*private_free)(struct snd_ump_endpoint *ump);
 35
 36	/* UMP Stream message processing */
 37	u32 stream_wait_for;	/* expected stream message status */
 38	bool stream_finished;	/* set when message has been processed */
 39	bool parsed;		/* UMP / FB parse finished? */
 40	bool no_process_stream;	/* suppress UMP stream messages handling */
 41	wait_queue_head_t stream_wait;
 42	struct snd_rawmidi_file stream_rfile;
 43
 44	struct list_head block_list;	/* list of snd_ump_block objects */
 45
 46	/* intermediate buffer for UMP input */
 47	u32 input_buf[4];
 48	int input_buf_head;
 49	int input_pending;
 50
 51	struct mutex open_mutex;
 52
 53	struct snd_ump_group groups[SNDRV_UMP_MAX_GROUPS]; /* table of groups */
 54
 55#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SND_UMP_LEGACY_RAWMIDI)
 56	spinlock_t legacy_locks[2];
 57	struct snd_rawmidi *legacy_rmidi;
 58	struct snd_rawmidi_substream *legacy_substreams[2][SNDRV_UMP_MAX_GROUPS];
 59	unsigned char legacy_mapping[SNDRV_UMP_MAX_GROUPS];
 60
 61	/* for legacy output; need to open the actual substream unlike input */
 62	int legacy_out_opens;
 63	struct snd_rawmidi_file legacy_out_rfile;
 64	struct ump_cvt_to_ump *out_cvts;
 65#endif
 66
 67#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SND_SEQUENCER)
 68	struct snd_seq_device *seq_dev;
 69	const struct snd_seq_ump_ops *seq_ops;
 70	void *seq_client;
 71#endif
 72};
 73
 74/* ops filled by UMP drivers */
 75struct snd_ump_ops {
 76	int (*open)(struct snd_ump_endpoint *ump, int dir);
 77	void (*close)(struct snd_ump_endpoint *ump, int dir);
 78	void (*trigger)(struct snd_ump_endpoint *ump, int dir, int up);
 79	void (*drain)(struct snd_ump_endpoint *ump, int dir);
 80};
 81
 82/* ops filled by sequencer binding */
 83struct snd_seq_ump_ops {
 84	void (*input_receive)(struct snd_ump_endpoint *ump,
 85			      const u32 *data, int words);
 86	int (*notify_fb_change)(struct snd_ump_endpoint *ump,
 87				struct snd_ump_block *fb);
 88	int (*switch_protocol)(struct snd_ump_endpoint *ump);
 89};
 90
 91struct snd_ump_block {
 92	struct snd_ump_block_info info;
 93	struct snd_ump_endpoint *ump;
 94
 95	void *private_data;
 96	void (*private_free)(struct snd_ump_block *blk);
 97
 98	struct list_head list;
 99};
100
101#define rawmidi_to_ump(rmidi)	container_of(rmidi, struct snd_ump_endpoint, core)
102
103int snd_ump_endpoint_new(struct snd_card *card, char *id, int device,
104			 int output, int input,
105			 struct snd_ump_endpoint **ump_ret);
106int snd_ump_parse_endpoint(struct snd_ump_endpoint *ump);
107int snd_ump_block_new(struct snd_ump_endpoint *ump, unsigned int blk,
108		      unsigned int direction, unsigned int first_group,
109		      unsigned int num_groups, struct snd_ump_block **blk_ret);
110int snd_ump_receive(struct snd_ump_endpoint *ump, const u32 *buffer, int count);
111int snd_ump_transmit(struct snd_ump_endpoint *ump, u32 *buffer, int count);
112
113#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SND_UMP_LEGACY_RAWMIDI)
114int snd_ump_attach_legacy_rawmidi(struct snd_ump_endpoint *ump,
115				  char *id, int device);
116#else
117static inline int snd_ump_attach_legacy_rawmidi(struct snd_ump_endpoint *ump,
118						char *id, int device)
119{
120	return 0;
121}
122#endif
123
124int snd_ump_receive_ump_val(struct snd_ump_endpoint *ump, u32 val);
125int snd_ump_switch_protocol(struct snd_ump_endpoint *ump, unsigned int protocol);
126void snd_ump_update_group_attrs(struct snd_ump_endpoint *ump);
127
128/*
129 * Some definitions for UMP
130 */
131
132/* MIDI 2.0 Message Type */
133enum {
134	UMP_MSG_TYPE_UTILITY			= 0x00,
135	UMP_MSG_TYPE_SYSTEM			= 0x01,
136	UMP_MSG_TYPE_MIDI1_CHANNEL_VOICE	= 0x02,
137	UMP_MSG_TYPE_DATA			= 0x03,
138	UMP_MSG_TYPE_MIDI2_CHANNEL_VOICE	= 0x04,
139	UMP_MSG_TYPE_EXTENDED_DATA		= 0x05,
140	UMP_MSG_TYPE_FLEX_DATA			= 0x0d,
141	UMP_MSG_TYPE_STREAM			= 0x0f,
142};
143
144/* MIDI 2.0 SysEx / Data Status; same values for both 7-bit and 8-bit SysEx */
145enum {
146	UMP_SYSEX_STATUS_SINGLE			= 0,
147	UMP_SYSEX_STATUS_START			= 1,
148	UMP_SYSEX_STATUS_CONTINUE		= 2,
149	UMP_SYSEX_STATUS_END			= 3,
150};
151
152/* UMP Utility Type Status (type 0x0) */
153enum {
154	UMP_UTILITY_MSG_STATUS_NOOP		= 0x00,
155	UMP_UTILITY_MSG_STATUS_JR_CLOCK		= 0x01,
156	UMP_UTILITY_MSG_STATUS_JR_TSTAMP	= 0x02,
157	UMP_UTILITY_MSG_STATUS_DCTPQ		= 0x03,
158	UMP_UTILITY_MSG_STATUS_DC		= 0x04,
159};
160
161/* UMP Stream Message Status (type 0xf) */
162enum {
163	UMP_STREAM_MSG_STATUS_EP_DISCOVERY	= 0x00,
164	UMP_STREAM_MSG_STATUS_EP_INFO		= 0x01,
165	UMP_STREAM_MSG_STATUS_DEVICE_INFO	= 0x02,
166	UMP_STREAM_MSG_STATUS_EP_NAME		= 0x03,
167	UMP_STREAM_MSG_STATUS_PRODUCT_ID	= 0x04,
168	UMP_STREAM_MSG_STATUS_STREAM_CFG_REQUEST = 0x05,
169	UMP_STREAM_MSG_STATUS_STREAM_CFG	= 0x06,
170	UMP_STREAM_MSG_STATUS_FB_DISCOVERY	= 0x10,
171	UMP_STREAM_MSG_STATUS_FB_INFO		= 0x11,
172	UMP_STREAM_MSG_STATUS_FB_NAME		= 0x12,
173	UMP_STREAM_MSG_STATUS_START_CLIP	= 0x20,
174	UMP_STREAM_MSG_STATUS_END_CLIP		= 0x21,
175};
176
177/* UMP Endpoint Discovery filter bitmap */
178enum {
179	UMP_STREAM_MSG_REQUEST_EP_INFO		= (1U << 0),
180	UMP_STREAM_MSG_REQUEST_DEVICE_INFO	= (1U << 1),
181	UMP_STREAM_MSG_REQUEST_EP_NAME		= (1U << 2),
182	UMP_STREAM_MSG_REQUEST_PRODUCT_ID	= (1U << 3),
183	UMP_STREAM_MSG_REQUEST_STREAM_CFG	= (1U << 4),
184};
185
186/* UMP Function Block Discovery filter bitmap */
187enum {
188	UMP_STREAM_MSG_REQUEST_FB_INFO		= (1U << 0),
189	UMP_STREAM_MSG_REQUEST_FB_NAME		= (1U << 1),
190};
191
192/* UMP Endpoint Info capability bits (used for protocol request/notify, too) */
193enum {
194	UMP_STREAM_MSG_EP_INFO_CAP_TXJR		= (1U << 0), /* Sending JRTS */
195	UMP_STREAM_MSG_EP_INFO_CAP_RXJR		= (1U << 1), /* Receiving JRTS */
196	UMP_STREAM_MSG_EP_INFO_CAP_MIDI1	= (1U << 8), /* MIDI 1.0 */
197	UMP_STREAM_MSG_EP_INFO_CAP_MIDI2	= (1U << 9), /* MIDI 2.0 */
198};
199
200/* UMP EP / FB name string format; same as SysEx string handling */
201enum {
202	UMP_STREAM_MSG_FORMAT_SINGLE		= 0,
203	UMP_STREAM_MSG_FORMAT_START		= 1,
204	UMP_STREAM_MSG_FORMAT_CONTINUE		= 2,
205	UMP_STREAM_MSG_FORMAT_END		= 3,
206};
207
208/*
209 * Helpers for retrieving / filling bits from UMP
210 */
211/* get the message type (4bit) from a UMP packet (header) */
212static inline unsigned char ump_message_type(u32 data)
213{
214	return data >> 28;
215}
216
217/* get the group number (0-based, 4bit) from a UMP packet (header) */
218static inline unsigned char ump_message_group(u32 data)
219{
220	return (data >> 24) & 0x0f;
221}
222
223/* get the MIDI status code (4bit) from a UMP packet (header) */
224static inline unsigned char ump_message_status_code(u32 data)
225{
226	return (data >> 20) & 0x0f;
227}
228
229/* get the MIDI channel number (0-based, 4bit) from a UMP packet (header) */
230static inline unsigned char ump_message_channel(u32 data)
231{
232	return (data >> 16) & 0x0f;
233}
234
235/* get the MIDI status + channel combo byte (8bit) from a UMP packet (header) */
236static inline unsigned char ump_message_status_channel(u32 data)
237{
238	return (data >> 16) & 0xff;
239}
240
241/* compose a UMP packet (header) from type, group and status values */
242static inline u32 ump_compose(unsigned char type, unsigned char group,
243			      unsigned char status, unsigned char channel)
244{
245	return ((u32)type << 28) | ((u32)group << 24) | ((u32)status << 20) |
246		((u32)channel << 16);
247}
248
249/* get SysEx message status (for both 7 and 8bits) from a UMP packet (header) */
250static inline unsigned char ump_sysex_message_status(u32 data)
251{
252	return (data >> 20) & 0xf;
253}
254
255/* get SysEx message length (for both 7 and 8bits) from a UMP packet (header) */
256static inline unsigned char ump_sysex_message_length(u32 data)
257{
258	return (data >> 16) & 0xf;
259}
260
261/* For Stream Messages */
262static inline unsigned char ump_stream_message_format(u32 data)
263{
264	return (data >> 26) & 0x03;
265}
266
267static inline unsigned int ump_stream_message_status(u32 data)
268{
269	return (data >> 16) & 0x3ff;
270}
271
272static inline u32 ump_stream_compose(unsigned char status, unsigned short form)
273{
274	return (UMP_MSG_TYPE_STREAM << 28) | ((u32)form << 26) |
275		((u32)status << 16);
276}
277
278#define ump_is_groupless_msg(type) \
279	((type) == UMP_MSG_TYPE_UTILITY || (type) == UMP_MSG_TYPE_STREAM)
280
281#endif /* __SOUND_UMP_H */