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v6.13.7
  1/*
  2 * ipheth.c - Apple iPhone USB Ethernet driver
  3 *
  4 * Copyright (c) 2009 Diego Giagio <diego@giagio.com>
  5 * All rights reserved.
  6 *
  7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
  8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
  9 * are met:
 10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 13 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 14 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 15 * 3. Neither the name of GIAGIO.COM nor the names of its contributors
 16 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
 17 *    without specific prior written permission.
 18 *
 19 * Alternatively, provided that this notice is retained in full, this
 20 * software may be distributed under the terms of the GNU General
 21 * Public License ("GPL") version 2, in which case the provisions of the
 22 * GPL apply INSTEAD OF those given above.
 23 *
 24 * The provided data structures and external interfaces from this code
 25 * are not restricted to be used by modules with a GPL compatible license.
 26 *
 27 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
 28 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
 29 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
 30 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
 31 * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
 32 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
 33 * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
 34 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
 35 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
 36 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
 37 * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH
 38 * DAMAGE.
 39 *
 40 *
 41 * Attention: iPhone device must be paired, otherwise it won't respond to our
 42 * driver. For more info: http://giagio.com/wiki/moin.cgi/iPhoneEthernetDriver
 43 *
 44 */
 45
 46#include <linux/kernel.h>
 47#include <linux/errno.h>
 48#include <linux/slab.h>
 49#include <linux/module.h>
 50#include <linux/netdevice.h>
 51#include <linux/etherdevice.h>
 52#include <linux/ethtool.h>
 53#include <linux/usb.h>
 54#include <linux/workqueue.h>
 55#include <linux/usb/cdc.h>
 56
 57#define USB_VENDOR_APPLE        0x05ac
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 58
 59#define IPHETH_USBINTF_CLASS    255
 60#define IPHETH_USBINTF_SUBCLASS 253
 61#define IPHETH_USBINTF_PROTO    1
 62
 
 63#define IPHETH_IP_ALIGN		2	/* padding at front of URB */
 64/* On iOS devices, NCM headers in RX have a fixed size regardless of DPE count:
 65 * - NTH16 (NCMH): 12 bytes, as per CDC NCM 1.0 spec
 66 * - NDP16 (NCM0): 96 bytes, of which
 67 *    - NDP16 fixed header: 8 bytes
 68 *    - maximum of 22 DPEs (21 datagrams + trailer), 4 bytes each
 69 */
 70#define IPHETH_NDP16_MAX_DPE	22
 71#define IPHETH_NDP16_HEADER_SIZE (sizeof(struct usb_cdc_ncm_ndp16) + \
 72				  IPHETH_NDP16_MAX_DPE * \
 73				  sizeof(struct usb_cdc_ncm_dpe16))
 74#define IPHETH_NCM_HEADER_SIZE	(sizeof(struct usb_cdc_ncm_nth16) + \
 75				 IPHETH_NDP16_HEADER_SIZE)
 76#define IPHETH_TX_BUF_SIZE      ETH_FRAME_LEN
 77#define IPHETH_RX_BUF_SIZE_LEGACY (IPHETH_IP_ALIGN + ETH_FRAME_LEN)
 78#define IPHETH_RX_BUF_SIZE_NCM	65536
 79
 80#define IPHETH_TX_TIMEOUT       (5 * HZ)
 81
 82#define IPHETH_INTFNUM          2
 83#define IPHETH_ALT_INTFNUM      1
 84
 85#define IPHETH_CTRL_ENDP        0x00
 86#define IPHETH_CTRL_BUF_SIZE    0x40
 87#define IPHETH_CTRL_TIMEOUT     (5 * HZ)
 88
 89#define IPHETH_CMD_GET_MACADDR   0x00
 90#define IPHETH_CMD_ENABLE_NCM    0x04
 91#define IPHETH_CMD_CARRIER_CHECK 0x45
 92
 93#define IPHETH_CARRIER_CHECK_TIMEOUT round_jiffies_relative(1 * HZ)
 94#define IPHETH_CARRIER_ON       0x04
 95
 96static const struct usb_device_id ipheth_table[] = {
 97	{ USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(USB_VENDOR_APPLE, IPHETH_USBINTF_CLASS,
 98					IPHETH_USBINTF_SUBCLASS,
 99					IPHETH_USBINTF_PROTO) },
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
100	{ }
101};
102MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, ipheth_table);
103
104struct ipheth_device {
105	struct usb_device *udev;
106	struct usb_interface *intf;
107	struct net_device *net;
 
108	struct urb *tx_urb;
109	struct urb *rx_urb;
110	unsigned char *tx_buf;
111	unsigned char *rx_buf;
112	unsigned char *ctrl_buf;
113	u8 bulk_in;
114	u8 bulk_out;
115	struct delayed_work carrier_work;
116	bool confirmed_pairing;
117	int (*rcvbulk_callback)(struct urb *urb);
118	size_t rx_buf_len;
119};
120
121static int ipheth_rx_submit(struct ipheth_device *dev, gfp_t mem_flags);
122
123static int ipheth_alloc_urbs(struct ipheth_device *iphone)
124{
125	struct urb *tx_urb = NULL;
126	struct urb *rx_urb = NULL;
127	u8 *tx_buf = NULL;
128	u8 *rx_buf = NULL;
129
130	tx_urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL);
131	if (tx_urb == NULL)
132		goto error_nomem;
133
134	rx_urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL);
135	if (rx_urb == NULL)
136		goto free_tx_urb;
137
138	tx_buf = usb_alloc_coherent(iphone->udev, IPHETH_TX_BUF_SIZE,
139				    GFP_KERNEL, &tx_urb->transfer_dma);
140	if (tx_buf == NULL)
141		goto free_rx_urb;
142
143	rx_buf = usb_alloc_coherent(iphone->udev, iphone->rx_buf_len,
144				    GFP_KERNEL, &rx_urb->transfer_dma);
145	if (rx_buf == NULL)
146		goto free_tx_buf;
147
148
149	iphone->tx_urb = tx_urb;
150	iphone->rx_urb = rx_urb;
151	iphone->tx_buf = tx_buf;
152	iphone->rx_buf = rx_buf;
153	return 0;
154
155free_tx_buf:
156	usb_free_coherent(iphone->udev, IPHETH_TX_BUF_SIZE, tx_buf,
157			  tx_urb->transfer_dma);
158free_rx_urb:
159	usb_free_urb(rx_urb);
160free_tx_urb:
161	usb_free_urb(tx_urb);
162error_nomem:
163	return -ENOMEM;
164}
165
166static void ipheth_free_urbs(struct ipheth_device *iphone)
167{
168	usb_free_coherent(iphone->udev, iphone->rx_buf_len, iphone->rx_buf,
169			  iphone->rx_urb->transfer_dma);
170	usb_free_coherent(iphone->udev, IPHETH_TX_BUF_SIZE, iphone->tx_buf,
171			  iphone->tx_urb->transfer_dma);
172	usb_free_urb(iphone->rx_urb);
173	usb_free_urb(iphone->tx_urb);
174}
175
176static void ipheth_kill_urbs(struct ipheth_device *dev)
177{
178	usb_kill_urb(dev->tx_urb);
179	usb_kill_urb(dev->rx_urb);
180}
181
182static int ipheth_consume_skb(char *buf, int len, struct ipheth_device *dev)
183{
184	struct sk_buff *skb;
185
186	skb = dev_alloc_skb(len);
187	if (!skb) {
188		dev->net->stats.rx_dropped++;
189		return -ENOMEM;
190	}
191
192	skb_put_data(skb, buf, len);
193	skb->dev = dev->net;
194	skb->protocol = eth_type_trans(skb, dev->net);
195
196	dev->net->stats.rx_packets++;
197	dev->net->stats.rx_bytes += len;
198	netif_rx(skb);
199
200	return 0;
201}
202
203static int ipheth_rcvbulk_callback_legacy(struct urb *urb)
204{
205	struct ipheth_device *dev;
 
 
206	char *buf;
207	int len;
208
209	dev = urb->context;
210
211	if (urb->actual_length <= IPHETH_IP_ALIGN) {
212		dev->net->stats.rx_length_errors++;
213		return -EINVAL;
214	}
215	len = urb->actual_length - IPHETH_IP_ALIGN;
216	buf = urb->transfer_buffer + IPHETH_IP_ALIGN;
217
218	return ipheth_consume_skb(buf, len, dev);
219}
220
221/* In "NCM mode", the iOS device encapsulates RX (phone->computer) traffic
222 * in NCM Transfer Blocks (similarly to CDC NCM). However, unlike reverse
223 * tethering (handled by the `cdc_ncm` driver), regular tethering is not
224 * compliant with the CDC NCM spec, as the device is missing the necessary
225 * descriptors, and TX (computer->phone) traffic is not encapsulated
226 * at all. Thus `ipheth` implements a very limited subset of the spec with
227 * the sole purpose of parsing RX URBs.
228 */
229static int ipheth_rcvbulk_callback_ncm(struct urb *urb)
230{
231	struct usb_cdc_ncm_nth16 *ncmh;
232	struct usb_cdc_ncm_ndp16 *ncm0;
233	struct usb_cdc_ncm_dpe16 *dpe;
234	struct ipheth_device *dev;
235	u16 dg_idx, dg_len;
236	int retval = -EINVAL;
237	char *buf;
238
239	dev = urb->context;
240
241	if (urb->actual_length < IPHETH_NCM_HEADER_SIZE) {
242		dev->net->stats.rx_length_errors++;
243		return retval;
244	}
245
246	ncmh = urb->transfer_buffer;
247	if (ncmh->dwSignature != cpu_to_le32(USB_CDC_NCM_NTH16_SIGN) ||
248	    /* On iOS, NDP16 directly follows NTH16 */
249	    ncmh->wNdpIndex != cpu_to_le16(sizeof(struct usb_cdc_ncm_nth16)))
250		goto rx_error;
251
252	ncm0 = urb->transfer_buffer + sizeof(struct usb_cdc_ncm_nth16);
253	if (ncm0->dwSignature != cpu_to_le32(USB_CDC_NCM_NDP16_NOCRC_SIGN))
254		goto rx_error;
255
256	dpe = ncm0->dpe16;
257	for (int dpe_i = 0; dpe_i < IPHETH_NDP16_MAX_DPE; ++dpe_i, ++dpe) {
258		dg_idx = le16_to_cpu(dpe->wDatagramIndex);
259		dg_len = le16_to_cpu(dpe->wDatagramLength);
260
261		/* Null DPE must be present after last datagram pointer entry
262		 * (3.3.1 USB CDC NCM spec v1.0)
263		 */
264		if (dg_idx == 0 && dg_len == 0)
265			return 0;
266
267		if (dg_idx < IPHETH_NCM_HEADER_SIZE ||
268		    dg_idx >= urb->actual_length ||
269		    dg_len > urb->actual_length - dg_idx) {
270			dev->net->stats.rx_length_errors++;
271			return retval;
272		}
273
274		buf = urb->transfer_buffer + dg_idx;
275
276		retval = ipheth_consume_skb(buf, dg_len, dev);
277		if (retval != 0)
278			return retval;
279	}
280
281rx_error:
282	dev->net->stats.rx_errors++;
283	return retval;
284}
285
286static void ipheth_rcvbulk_callback(struct urb *urb)
287{
288	struct ipheth_device *dev;
289	int retval, status;
290
291	dev = urb->context;
292	if (dev == NULL)
293		return;
294
295	status = urb->status;
296	switch (status) {
297	case -ENOENT:
298	case -ECONNRESET:
299	case -ESHUTDOWN:
300	case -EPROTO:
301		return;
302	case 0:
303		break;
304	default:
305		dev_err(&dev->intf->dev, "%s: urb status: %d\n",
306			__func__, status);
307		return;
308	}
309
310	/* iPhone may periodically send URBs with no payload
311	 * on the "bulk in" endpoint. It is safe to ignore them.
312	 */
313	if (urb->actual_length == 0)
314		goto rx_submit;
315
316	/* RX URBs starting with 0x00 0x01 do not encapsulate Ethernet frames,
317	 * but rather are control frames. Their purpose is not documented, and
318	 * they don't affect driver functionality, okay to drop them.
319	 * There is usually just one 4-byte control frame as the very first
320	 * URB received from the bulk IN endpoint.
321	 */
322	if (unlikely
323		(urb->actual_length == 4 &&
324		 ((char *)urb->transfer_buffer)[0] == 0 &&
325		 ((char *)urb->transfer_buffer)[1] == 1))
326		goto rx_submit;
327
328	retval = dev->rcvbulk_callback(urb);
329	if (retval != 0) {
330		dev_err(&dev->intf->dev, "%s: callback retval: %d\n",
331			__func__, retval);
332	}
 
 
333
334rx_submit:
335	dev->confirmed_pairing = true;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
336	ipheth_rx_submit(dev, GFP_ATOMIC);
337}
338
339static void ipheth_sndbulk_callback(struct urb *urb)
340{
341	struct ipheth_device *dev;
342	int status = urb->status;
343
344	dev = urb->context;
345	if (dev == NULL)
346		return;
347
348	if (status != 0 &&
349	    status != -ENOENT &&
350	    status != -ECONNRESET &&
351	    status != -ESHUTDOWN)
352		dev_err(&dev->intf->dev, "%s: urb status: %d\n",
353		__func__, status);
354
355	if (status == 0)
356		netif_wake_queue(dev->net);
357	else
358		// on URB error, trigger immediate poll
359		schedule_delayed_work(&dev->carrier_work, 0);
360}
361
362static int ipheth_carrier_set(struct ipheth_device *dev)
363{
364	struct usb_device *udev;
365	int retval;
366
367	if (!dev->confirmed_pairing)
368		return 0;
369
370	udev = dev->udev;
371	retval = usb_control_msg(udev,
372			usb_rcvctrlpipe(udev, IPHETH_CTRL_ENDP),
373			IPHETH_CMD_CARRIER_CHECK, /* request */
374			0xc0, /* request type */
375			0x00, /* value */
376			0x02, /* index */
377			dev->ctrl_buf, IPHETH_CTRL_BUF_SIZE,
378			IPHETH_CTRL_TIMEOUT);
379	if (retval <= 0) {
380		dev_err(&dev->intf->dev, "%s: usb_control_msg: %d\n",
381			__func__, retval);
382		return retval;
383	}
384
385	if ((retval == 1 && dev->ctrl_buf[0] == IPHETH_CARRIER_ON) ||
386	    (retval >= 2 && dev->ctrl_buf[1] == IPHETH_CARRIER_ON)) {
387		netif_carrier_on(dev->net);
388		if (dev->tx_urb->status != -EINPROGRESS)
389			netif_wake_queue(dev->net);
390	} else {
391		netif_carrier_off(dev->net);
392		netif_stop_queue(dev->net);
393	}
394	return 0;
395}
396
397static void ipheth_carrier_check_work(struct work_struct *work)
398{
399	struct ipheth_device *dev = container_of(work, struct ipheth_device,
400						 carrier_work.work);
401
402	ipheth_carrier_set(dev);
403	schedule_delayed_work(&dev->carrier_work, IPHETH_CARRIER_CHECK_TIMEOUT);
404}
405
406static int ipheth_get_macaddr(struct ipheth_device *dev)
407{
408	struct usb_device *udev = dev->udev;
409	struct net_device *net = dev->net;
410	int retval;
411
412	retval = usb_control_msg(udev,
413				 usb_rcvctrlpipe(udev, IPHETH_CTRL_ENDP),
414				 IPHETH_CMD_GET_MACADDR, /* request */
415				 0xc0, /* request type */
416				 0x00, /* value */
417				 0x02, /* index */
418				 dev->ctrl_buf,
419				 IPHETH_CTRL_BUF_SIZE,
420				 IPHETH_CTRL_TIMEOUT);
421	if (retval < 0) {
422		dev_err(&dev->intf->dev, "%s: usb_control_msg: %d\n",
423			__func__, retval);
424	} else if (retval < ETH_ALEN) {
425		dev_err(&dev->intf->dev,
426			"%s: usb_control_msg: short packet: %d bytes\n",
427			__func__, retval);
428		retval = -EINVAL;
429	} else {
430		eth_hw_addr_set(net, dev->ctrl_buf);
431		retval = 0;
432	}
433
434	return retval;
435}
436
437static int ipheth_enable_ncm(struct ipheth_device *dev)
438{
439	struct usb_device *udev = dev->udev;
440	int retval;
441
442	retval = usb_control_msg(udev,
443				 usb_sndctrlpipe(udev, IPHETH_CTRL_ENDP),
444				 IPHETH_CMD_ENABLE_NCM, /* request */
445				 0x41, /* request type */
446				 0x00, /* value */
447				 0x02, /* index */
448				 NULL,
449				 0,
450				 IPHETH_CTRL_TIMEOUT);
451
452	dev_info(&dev->intf->dev, "%s: usb_control_msg: %d\n",
453		 __func__, retval);
454
455	return retval;
456}
457
458static int ipheth_rx_submit(struct ipheth_device *dev, gfp_t mem_flags)
459{
460	struct usb_device *udev = dev->udev;
461	int retval;
462
463	usb_fill_bulk_urb(dev->rx_urb, udev,
464			  usb_rcvbulkpipe(udev, dev->bulk_in),
465			  dev->rx_buf, dev->rx_buf_len,
466			  ipheth_rcvbulk_callback,
467			  dev);
468	dev->rx_urb->transfer_flags |= URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP;
469
470	retval = usb_submit_urb(dev->rx_urb, mem_flags);
471	if (retval)
472		dev_err(&dev->intf->dev, "%s: usb_submit_urb: %d\n",
473			__func__, retval);
474	return retval;
475}
476
477static int ipheth_open(struct net_device *net)
478{
479	struct ipheth_device *dev = netdev_priv(net);
480	struct usb_device *udev = dev->udev;
481	int retval = 0;
482
483	usb_set_interface(udev, IPHETH_INTFNUM, IPHETH_ALT_INTFNUM);
484
485	retval = ipheth_carrier_set(dev);
486	if (retval)
487		return retval;
488
489	retval = ipheth_rx_submit(dev, GFP_KERNEL);
490	if (retval)
491		return retval;
492
493	schedule_delayed_work(&dev->carrier_work, IPHETH_CARRIER_CHECK_TIMEOUT);
 
494	return retval;
495}
496
497static int ipheth_close(struct net_device *net)
498{
499	struct ipheth_device *dev = netdev_priv(net);
500
501	netif_stop_queue(net);
502	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&dev->carrier_work);
 
503	return 0;
504}
505
506static netdev_tx_t ipheth_tx(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *net)
507{
508	struct ipheth_device *dev = netdev_priv(net);
509	struct usb_device *udev = dev->udev;
510	int retval;
511
512	/* Paranoid */
513	if (skb->len > IPHETH_TX_BUF_SIZE) {
514		WARN(1, "%s: skb too large: %d bytes\n", __func__, skb->len);
515		dev->net->stats.tx_dropped++;
516		dev_kfree_skb_any(skb);
517		return NETDEV_TX_OK;
518	}
519
520	memcpy(dev->tx_buf, skb->data, skb->len);
 
 
521
522	usb_fill_bulk_urb(dev->tx_urb, udev,
523			  usb_sndbulkpipe(udev, dev->bulk_out),
524			  dev->tx_buf, skb->len,
525			  ipheth_sndbulk_callback,
526			  dev);
527	dev->tx_urb->transfer_flags |= URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP;
528
529	netif_stop_queue(net);
530	retval = usb_submit_urb(dev->tx_urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
531	if (retval) {
532		dev_err(&dev->intf->dev, "%s: usb_submit_urb: %d\n",
533			__func__, retval);
534		dev->net->stats.tx_errors++;
535		dev_kfree_skb_any(skb);
536		netif_wake_queue(net);
537	} else {
 
 
538		dev->net->stats.tx_packets++;
539		dev->net->stats.tx_bytes += skb->len;
540		dev_consume_skb_any(skb);
541	}
542
543	return NETDEV_TX_OK;
544}
545
546static void ipheth_tx_timeout(struct net_device *net, unsigned int txqueue)
547{
548	struct ipheth_device *dev = netdev_priv(net);
549
550	dev_err(&dev->intf->dev, "%s: TX timeout\n", __func__);
551	dev->net->stats.tx_errors++;
552	usb_unlink_urb(dev->tx_urb);
553}
554
555static u32 ipheth_ethtool_op_get_link(struct net_device *net)
556{
557	struct ipheth_device *dev = netdev_priv(net);
558	return netif_carrier_ok(dev->net);
559}
560
561static const struct ethtool_ops ops = {
562	.get_link = ipheth_ethtool_op_get_link
563};
564
565static const struct net_device_ops ipheth_netdev_ops = {
566	.ndo_open = ipheth_open,
567	.ndo_stop = ipheth_close,
568	.ndo_start_xmit = ipheth_tx,
569	.ndo_tx_timeout = ipheth_tx_timeout,
570};
571
572static int ipheth_probe(struct usb_interface *intf,
573			const struct usb_device_id *id)
574{
575	struct usb_device *udev = interface_to_usbdev(intf);
576	struct usb_host_interface *hintf;
577	struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *endp;
578	struct ipheth_device *dev;
579	struct net_device *netdev;
580	int i;
581	int retval;
582
583	netdev = alloc_etherdev(sizeof(struct ipheth_device));
584	if (!netdev)
585		return -ENOMEM;
586
587	netdev->netdev_ops = &ipheth_netdev_ops;
588	netdev->watchdog_timeo = IPHETH_TX_TIMEOUT;
589	strscpy(netdev->name, "eth%d", sizeof(netdev->name));
590
591	dev = netdev_priv(netdev);
592	dev->udev = udev;
593	dev->net = netdev;
594	dev->intf = intf;
595	dev->confirmed_pairing = false;
596	dev->rx_buf_len = IPHETH_RX_BUF_SIZE_LEGACY;
597	dev->rcvbulk_callback = ipheth_rcvbulk_callback_legacy;
598	/* Set up endpoints */
599	hintf = usb_altnum_to_altsetting(intf, IPHETH_ALT_INTFNUM);
600	if (hintf == NULL) {
601		retval = -ENODEV;
602		dev_err(&intf->dev, "Unable to find alternate settings interface\n");
603		goto err_endpoints;
604	}
605
606	for (i = 0; i < hintf->desc.bNumEndpoints; i++) {
607		endp = &hintf->endpoint[i].desc;
608		if (usb_endpoint_is_bulk_in(endp))
609			dev->bulk_in = endp->bEndpointAddress;
610		else if (usb_endpoint_is_bulk_out(endp))
611			dev->bulk_out = endp->bEndpointAddress;
612	}
613	if (!(dev->bulk_in && dev->bulk_out)) {
614		retval = -ENODEV;
615		dev_err(&intf->dev, "Unable to find endpoints\n");
616		goto err_endpoints;
617	}
618
619	dev->ctrl_buf = kmalloc(IPHETH_CTRL_BUF_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
620	if (dev->ctrl_buf == NULL) {
621		retval = -ENOMEM;
622		goto err_alloc_ctrl_buf;
623	}
624
625	retval = ipheth_get_macaddr(dev);
626	if (retval)
627		goto err_get_macaddr;
628
629	retval = ipheth_enable_ncm(dev);
630	if (!retval) {
631		dev->rx_buf_len = IPHETH_RX_BUF_SIZE_NCM;
632		dev->rcvbulk_callback = ipheth_rcvbulk_callback_ncm;
633	}
634
635	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&dev->carrier_work, ipheth_carrier_check_work);
636
637	retval = ipheth_alloc_urbs(dev);
638	if (retval) {
639		dev_err(&intf->dev, "error allocating urbs: %d\n", retval);
640		goto err_alloc_urbs;
641	}
642
643	usb_set_intfdata(intf, dev);
644
645	SET_NETDEV_DEV(netdev, &intf->dev);
646	netdev->ethtool_ops = &ops;
647
648	retval = register_netdev(netdev);
649	if (retval) {
650		dev_err(&intf->dev, "error registering netdev: %d\n", retval);
651		retval = -EIO;
652		goto err_register_netdev;
653	}
654	// carrier down and transmit queues stopped until packet from device
655	netif_carrier_off(netdev);
656	netif_tx_stop_all_queues(netdev);
657	dev_info(&intf->dev, "Apple iPhone USB Ethernet device attached\n");
658	return 0;
659
660err_register_netdev:
661	ipheth_free_urbs(dev);
662err_alloc_urbs:
663err_get_macaddr:
664	kfree(dev->ctrl_buf);
665err_alloc_ctrl_buf:
 
666err_endpoints:
667	free_netdev(netdev);
668	return retval;
669}
670
671static void ipheth_disconnect(struct usb_interface *intf)
672{
673	struct ipheth_device *dev;
674
675	dev = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
676	if (dev != NULL) {
677		unregister_netdev(dev->net);
678		ipheth_kill_urbs(dev);
679		ipheth_free_urbs(dev);
680		kfree(dev->ctrl_buf);
681		free_netdev(dev->net);
682	}
683	usb_set_intfdata(intf, NULL);
684	dev_info(&intf->dev, "Apple iPhone USB Ethernet now disconnected\n");
685}
686
687static struct usb_driver ipheth_driver = {
688	.name =		"ipheth",
689	.probe =	ipheth_probe,
690	.disconnect =	ipheth_disconnect,
691	.id_table =	ipheth_table,
692	.disable_hub_initiated_lpm = 1,
693};
694
695module_usb_driver(ipheth_driver);
696
697MODULE_AUTHOR("Diego Giagio <diego@giagio.com>");
698MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Apple iPhone USB Ethernet driver");
699MODULE_LICENSE("Dual BSD/GPL");
v4.6
  1/*
  2 * ipheth.c - Apple iPhone USB Ethernet driver
  3 *
  4 * Copyright (c) 2009 Diego Giagio <diego@giagio.com>
  5 * All rights reserved.
  6 *
  7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
  8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
  9 * are met:
 10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 13 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 14 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 15 * 3. Neither the name of GIAGIO.COM nor the names of its contributors
 16 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
 17 *    without specific prior written permission.
 18 *
 19 * Alternatively, provided that this notice is retained in full, this
 20 * software may be distributed under the terms of the GNU General
 21 * Public License ("GPL") version 2, in which case the provisions of the
 22 * GPL apply INSTEAD OF those given above.
 23 *
 24 * The provided data structures and external interfaces from this code
 25 * are not restricted to be used by modules with a GPL compatible license.
 26 *
 27 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
 28 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
 29 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
 30 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
 31 * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
 32 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
 33 * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
 34 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
 35 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
 36 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
 37 * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH
 38 * DAMAGE.
 39 *
 40 *
 41 * Attention: iPhone device must be paired, otherwise it won't respond to our
 42 * driver. For more info: http://giagio.com/wiki/moin.cgi/iPhoneEthernetDriver
 43 *
 44 */
 45
 46#include <linux/kernel.h>
 47#include <linux/errno.h>
 48#include <linux/slab.h>
 49#include <linux/module.h>
 50#include <linux/netdevice.h>
 51#include <linux/etherdevice.h>
 52#include <linux/ethtool.h>
 53#include <linux/usb.h>
 54#include <linux/workqueue.h>
 
 55
 56#define USB_VENDOR_APPLE        0x05ac
 57#define USB_PRODUCT_IPHONE      0x1290
 58#define USB_PRODUCT_IPHONE_3G   0x1292
 59#define USB_PRODUCT_IPHONE_3GS  0x1294
 60#define USB_PRODUCT_IPHONE_4	0x1297
 61#define USB_PRODUCT_IPAD 0x129a
 62#define USB_PRODUCT_IPAD_2	0x12a2
 63#define USB_PRODUCT_IPAD_3	0x12a6
 64#define USB_PRODUCT_IPAD_MINI    0x12ab
 65#define USB_PRODUCT_IPHONE_4_VZW 0x129c
 66#define USB_PRODUCT_IPHONE_4S	0x12a0
 67#define USB_PRODUCT_IPHONE_5	0x12a8
 68
 69#define IPHETH_USBINTF_CLASS    255
 70#define IPHETH_USBINTF_SUBCLASS 253
 71#define IPHETH_USBINTF_PROTO    1
 72
 73#define IPHETH_BUF_SIZE         1516
 74#define IPHETH_IP_ALIGN		2	/* padding at front of URB */
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 75#define IPHETH_TX_TIMEOUT       (5 * HZ)
 76
 77#define IPHETH_INTFNUM          2
 78#define IPHETH_ALT_INTFNUM      1
 79
 80#define IPHETH_CTRL_ENDP        0x00
 81#define IPHETH_CTRL_BUF_SIZE    0x40
 82#define IPHETH_CTRL_TIMEOUT     (5 * HZ)
 83
 84#define IPHETH_CMD_GET_MACADDR   0x00
 
 85#define IPHETH_CMD_CARRIER_CHECK 0x45
 86
 87#define IPHETH_CARRIER_CHECK_TIMEOUT round_jiffies_relative(1 * HZ)
 88#define IPHETH_CARRIER_ON       0x04
 89
 90static struct usb_device_id ipheth_table[] = {
 91	{ USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(
 92		USB_VENDOR_APPLE, USB_PRODUCT_IPHONE,
 93		IPHETH_USBINTF_CLASS, IPHETH_USBINTF_SUBCLASS,
 94		IPHETH_USBINTF_PROTO) },
 95	{ USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(
 96		USB_VENDOR_APPLE, USB_PRODUCT_IPHONE_3G,
 97		IPHETH_USBINTF_CLASS, IPHETH_USBINTF_SUBCLASS,
 98		IPHETH_USBINTF_PROTO) },
 99	{ USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(
100		USB_VENDOR_APPLE, USB_PRODUCT_IPHONE_3GS,
101		IPHETH_USBINTF_CLASS, IPHETH_USBINTF_SUBCLASS,
102		IPHETH_USBINTF_PROTO) },
103	{ USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(
104		USB_VENDOR_APPLE, USB_PRODUCT_IPHONE_4,
105		IPHETH_USBINTF_CLASS, IPHETH_USBINTF_SUBCLASS,
106		IPHETH_USBINTF_PROTO) },
107	{ USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(
108		USB_VENDOR_APPLE, USB_PRODUCT_IPAD,
109		IPHETH_USBINTF_CLASS, IPHETH_USBINTF_SUBCLASS,
110		IPHETH_USBINTF_PROTO) },
111	{ USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(
112		USB_VENDOR_APPLE, USB_PRODUCT_IPAD_2,
113		IPHETH_USBINTF_CLASS, IPHETH_USBINTF_SUBCLASS,
114		IPHETH_USBINTF_PROTO) },
115	{ USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(
116		USB_VENDOR_APPLE, USB_PRODUCT_IPAD_3,
117		IPHETH_USBINTF_CLASS, IPHETH_USBINTF_SUBCLASS,
118		IPHETH_USBINTF_PROTO) },
119	{ USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(
120		USB_VENDOR_APPLE, USB_PRODUCT_IPAD_MINI,
121		IPHETH_USBINTF_CLASS, IPHETH_USBINTF_SUBCLASS,
122		IPHETH_USBINTF_PROTO) },
123	{ USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(
124		USB_VENDOR_APPLE, USB_PRODUCT_IPHONE_4_VZW,
125		IPHETH_USBINTF_CLASS, IPHETH_USBINTF_SUBCLASS,
126		IPHETH_USBINTF_PROTO) },
127	{ USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(
128		USB_VENDOR_APPLE, USB_PRODUCT_IPHONE_4S,
129		IPHETH_USBINTF_CLASS, IPHETH_USBINTF_SUBCLASS,
130		IPHETH_USBINTF_PROTO) },
131	{ USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(
132		USB_VENDOR_APPLE, USB_PRODUCT_IPHONE_5,
133		IPHETH_USBINTF_CLASS, IPHETH_USBINTF_SUBCLASS,
134		IPHETH_USBINTF_PROTO) },
135	{ }
136};
137MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, ipheth_table);
138
139struct ipheth_device {
140	struct usb_device *udev;
141	struct usb_interface *intf;
142	struct net_device *net;
143	struct sk_buff *tx_skb;
144	struct urb *tx_urb;
145	struct urb *rx_urb;
146	unsigned char *tx_buf;
147	unsigned char *rx_buf;
148	unsigned char *ctrl_buf;
149	u8 bulk_in;
150	u8 bulk_out;
151	struct delayed_work carrier_work;
 
 
 
152};
153
154static int ipheth_rx_submit(struct ipheth_device *dev, gfp_t mem_flags);
155
156static int ipheth_alloc_urbs(struct ipheth_device *iphone)
157{
158	struct urb *tx_urb = NULL;
159	struct urb *rx_urb = NULL;
160	u8 *tx_buf = NULL;
161	u8 *rx_buf = NULL;
162
163	tx_urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL);
164	if (tx_urb == NULL)
165		goto error_nomem;
166
167	rx_urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL);
168	if (rx_urb == NULL)
169		goto free_tx_urb;
170
171	tx_buf = usb_alloc_coherent(iphone->udev, IPHETH_BUF_SIZE,
172				    GFP_KERNEL, &tx_urb->transfer_dma);
173	if (tx_buf == NULL)
174		goto free_rx_urb;
175
176	rx_buf = usb_alloc_coherent(iphone->udev, IPHETH_BUF_SIZE,
177				    GFP_KERNEL, &rx_urb->transfer_dma);
178	if (rx_buf == NULL)
179		goto free_tx_buf;
180
181
182	iphone->tx_urb = tx_urb;
183	iphone->rx_urb = rx_urb;
184	iphone->tx_buf = tx_buf;
185	iphone->rx_buf = rx_buf;
186	return 0;
187
188free_tx_buf:
189	usb_free_coherent(iphone->udev, IPHETH_BUF_SIZE, tx_buf,
190			  tx_urb->transfer_dma);
191free_rx_urb:
192	usb_free_urb(rx_urb);
193free_tx_urb:
194	usb_free_urb(tx_urb);
195error_nomem:
196	return -ENOMEM;
197}
198
199static void ipheth_free_urbs(struct ipheth_device *iphone)
200{
201	usb_free_coherent(iphone->udev, IPHETH_BUF_SIZE, iphone->rx_buf,
202			  iphone->rx_urb->transfer_dma);
203	usb_free_coherent(iphone->udev, IPHETH_BUF_SIZE, iphone->tx_buf,
204			  iphone->tx_urb->transfer_dma);
205	usb_free_urb(iphone->rx_urb);
206	usb_free_urb(iphone->tx_urb);
207}
208
209static void ipheth_kill_urbs(struct ipheth_device *dev)
210{
211	usb_kill_urb(dev->tx_urb);
212	usb_kill_urb(dev->rx_urb);
213}
214
215static void ipheth_rcvbulk_callback(struct urb *urb)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
216{
217	struct ipheth_device *dev;
218	struct sk_buff *skb;
219	int status;
220	char *buf;
221	int len;
222
223	dev = urb->context;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
224	if (dev == NULL)
225		return;
226
227	status = urb->status;
228	switch (status) {
229	case -ENOENT:
230	case -ECONNRESET:
231	case -ESHUTDOWN:
 
232		return;
233	case 0:
234		break;
235	default:
236		dev_err(&dev->intf->dev, "%s: urb status: %d\n",
237			__func__, status);
238		return;
239	}
240
241	if (urb->actual_length <= IPHETH_IP_ALIGN) {
242		dev->net->stats.rx_length_errors++;
243		return;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
244	}
245	len = urb->actual_length - IPHETH_IP_ALIGN;
246	buf = urb->transfer_buffer + IPHETH_IP_ALIGN;
247
248	skb = dev_alloc_skb(len);
249	if (!skb) {
250		dev_err(&dev->intf->dev, "%s: dev_alloc_skb: -ENOMEM\n",
251			__func__);
252		dev->net->stats.rx_dropped++;
253		return;
254	}
255
256	memcpy(skb_put(skb, len), buf, len);
257	skb->dev = dev->net;
258	skb->protocol = eth_type_trans(skb, dev->net);
259
260	dev->net->stats.rx_packets++;
261	dev->net->stats.rx_bytes += len;
262
263	netif_rx(skb);
264	ipheth_rx_submit(dev, GFP_ATOMIC);
265}
266
267static void ipheth_sndbulk_callback(struct urb *urb)
268{
269	struct ipheth_device *dev;
270	int status = urb->status;
271
272	dev = urb->context;
273	if (dev == NULL)
274		return;
275
276	if (status != 0 &&
277	    status != -ENOENT &&
278	    status != -ECONNRESET &&
279	    status != -ESHUTDOWN)
280		dev_err(&dev->intf->dev, "%s: urb status: %d\n",
281		__func__, status);
282
283	dev_kfree_skb_irq(dev->tx_skb);
284	netif_wake_queue(dev->net);
 
 
 
285}
286
287static int ipheth_carrier_set(struct ipheth_device *dev)
288{
289	struct usb_device *udev = dev->udev;
290	int retval;
291
 
 
 
 
292	retval = usb_control_msg(udev,
293			usb_rcvctrlpipe(udev, IPHETH_CTRL_ENDP),
294			IPHETH_CMD_CARRIER_CHECK, /* request */
295			0xc0, /* request type */
296			0x00, /* value */
297			0x02, /* index */
298			dev->ctrl_buf, IPHETH_CTRL_BUF_SIZE,
299			IPHETH_CTRL_TIMEOUT);
300	if (retval < 0) {
301		dev_err(&dev->intf->dev, "%s: usb_control_msg: %d\n",
302			__func__, retval);
303		return retval;
304	}
305
306	if (dev->ctrl_buf[0] == IPHETH_CARRIER_ON)
 
307		netif_carrier_on(dev->net);
308	else
 
 
309		netif_carrier_off(dev->net);
310
 
311	return 0;
312}
313
314static void ipheth_carrier_check_work(struct work_struct *work)
315{
316	struct ipheth_device *dev = container_of(work, struct ipheth_device,
317						 carrier_work.work);
318
319	ipheth_carrier_set(dev);
320	schedule_delayed_work(&dev->carrier_work, IPHETH_CARRIER_CHECK_TIMEOUT);
321}
322
323static int ipheth_get_macaddr(struct ipheth_device *dev)
324{
325	struct usb_device *udev = dev->udev;
326	struct net_device *net = dev->net;
327	int retval;
328
329	retval = usb_control_msg(udev,
330				 usb_rcvctrlpipe(udev, IPHETH_CTRL_ENDP),
331				 IPHETH_CMD_GET_MACADDR, /* request */
332				 0xc0, /* request type */
333				 0x00, /* value */
334				 0x02, /* index */
335				 dev->ctrl_buf,
336				 IPHETH_CTRL_BUF_SIZE,
337				 IPHETH_CTRL_TIMEOUT);
338	if (retval < 0) {
339		dev_err(&dev->intf->dev, "%s: usb_control_msg: %d\n",
340			__func__, retval);
341	} else if (retval < ETH_ALEN) {
342		dev_err(&dev->intf->dev,
343			"%s: usb_control_msg: short packet: %d bytes\n",
344			__func__, retval);
345		retval = -EINVAL;
346	} else {
347		memcpy(net->dev_addr, dev->ctrl_buf, ETH_ALEN);
348		retval = 0;
349	}
350
351	return retval;
352}
353
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
354static int ipheth_rx_submit(struct ipheth_device *dev, gfp_t mem_flags)
355{
356	struct usb_device *udev = dev->udev;
357	int retval;
358
359	usb_fill_bulk_urb(dev->rx_urb, udev,
360			  usb_rcvbulkpipe(udev, dev->bulk_in),
361			  dev->rx_buf, IPHETH_BUF_SIZE,
362			  ipheth_rcvbulk_callback,
363			  dev);
364	dev->rx_urb->transfer_flags |= URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP;
365
366	retval = usb_submit_urb(dev->rx_urb, mem_flags);
367	if (retval)
368		dev_err(&dev->intf->dev, "%s: usb_submit_urb: %d\n",
369			__func__, retval);
370	return retval;
371}
372
373static int ipheth_open(struct net_device *net)
374{
375	struct ipheth_device *dev = netdev_priv(net);
376	struct usb_device *udev = dev->udev;
377	int retval = 0;
378
379	usb_set_interface(udev, IPHETH_INTFNUM, IPHETH_ALT_INTFNUM);
380
381	retval = ipheth_carrier_set(dev);
382	if (retval)
383		return retval;
384
385	retval = ipheth_rx_submit(dev, GFP_KERNEL);
386	if (retval)
387		return retval;
388
389	schedule_delayed_work(&dev->carrier_work, IPHETH_CARRIER_CHECK_TIMEOUT);
390	netif_start_queue(net);
391	return retval;
392}
393
394static int ipheth_close(struct net_device *net)
395{
396	struct ipheth_device *dev = netdev_priv(net);
397
 
398	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&dev->carrier_work);
399	netif_stop_queue(net);
400	return 0;
401}
402
403static int ipheth_tx(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *net)
404{
405	struct ipheth_device *dev = netdev_priv(net);
406	struct usb_device *udev = dev->udev;
407	int retval;
408
409	/* Paranoid */
410	if (skb->len > IPHETH_BUF_SIZE) {
411		WARN(1, "%s: skb too large: %d bytes\n", __func__, skb->len);
412		dev->net->stats.tx_dropped++;
413		dev_kfree_skb_irq(skb);
414		return NETDEV_TX_OK;
415	}
416
417	memcpy(dev->tx_buf, skb->data, skb->len);
418	if (skb->len < IPHETH_BUF_SIZE)
419		memset(dev->tx_buf + skb->len, 0, IPHETH_BUF_SIZE - skb->len);
420
421	usb_fill_bulk_urb(dev->tx_urb, udev,
422			  usb_sndbulkpipe(udev, dev->bulk_out),
423			  dev->tx_buf, IPHETH_BUF_SIZE,
424			  ipheth_sndbulk_callback,
425			  dev);
426	dev->tx_urb->transfer_flags |= URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP;
427
 
428	retval = usb_submit_urb(dev->tx_urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
429	if (retval) {
430		dev_err(&dev->intf->dev, "%s: usb_submit_urb: %d\n",
431			__func__, retval);
432		dev->net->stats.tx_errors++;
433		dev_kfree_skb_irq(skb);
 
434	} else {
435		dev->tx_skb = skb;
436
437		dev->net->stats.tx_packets++;
438		dev->net->stats.tx_bytes += skb->len;
439		netif_stop_queue(net);
440	}
441
442	return NETDEV_TX_OK;
443}
444
445static void ipheth_tx_timeout(struct net_device *net)
446{
447	struct ipheth_device *dev = netdev_priv(net);
448
449	dev_err(&dev->intf->dev, "%s: TX timeout\n", __func__);
450	dev->net->stats.tx_errors++;
451	usb_unlink_urb(dev->tx_urb);
452}
453
454static u32 ipheth_ethtool_op_get_link(struct net_device *net)
455{
456	struct ipheth_device *dev = netdev_priv(net);
457	return netif_carrier_ok(dev->net);
458}
459
460static const struct ethtool_ops ops = {
461	.get_link = ipheth_ethtool_op_get_link
462};
463
464static const struct net_device_ops ipheth_netdev_ops = {
465	.ndo_open = ipheth_open,
466	.ndo_stop = ipheth_close,
467	.ndo_start_xmit = ipheth_tx,
468	.ndo_tx_timeout = ipheth_tx_timeout,
469};
470
471static int ipheth_probe(struct usb_interface *intf,
472			const struct usb_device_id *id)
473{
474	struct usb_device *udev = interface_to_usbdev(intf);
475	struct usb_host_interface *hintf;
476	struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *endp;
477	struct ipheth_device *dev;
478	struct net_device *netdev;
479	int i;
480	int retval;
481
482	netdev = alloc_etherdev(sizeof(struct ipheth_device));
483	if (!netdev)
484		return -ENOMEM;
485
486	netdev->netdev_ops = &ipheth_netdev_ops;
487	netdev->watchdog_timeo = IPHETH_TX_TIMEOUT;
488	strcpy(netdev->name, "eth%d");
489
490	dev = netdev_priv(netdev);
491	dev->udev = udev;
492	dev->net = netdev;
493	dev->intf = intf;
494
 
 
495	/* Set up endpoints */
496	hintf = usb_altnum_to_altsetting(intf, IPHETH_ALT_INTFNUM);
497	if (hintf == NULL) {
498		retval = -ENODEV;
499		dev_err(&intf->dev, "Unable to find alternate settings interface\n");
500		goto err_endpoints;
501	}
502
503	for (i = 0; i < hintf->desc.bNumEndpoints; i++) {
504		endp = &hintf->endpoint[i].desc;
505		if (usb_endpoint_is_bulk_in(endp))
506			dev->bulk_in = endp->bEndpointAddress;
507		else if (usb_endpoint_is_bulk_out(endp))
508			dev->bulk_out = endp->bEndpointAddress;
509	}
510	if (!(dev->bulk_in && dev->bulk_out)) {
511		retval = -ENODEV;
512		dev_err(&intf->dev, "Unable to find endpoints\n");
513		goto err_endpoints;
514	}
515
516	dev->ctrl_buf = kmalloc(IPHETH_CTRL_BUF_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
517	if (dev->ctrl_buf == NULL) {
518		retval = -ENOMEM;
519		goto err_alloc_ctrl_buf;
520	}
521
522	retval = ipheth_get_macaddr(dev);
523	if (retval)
524		goto err_get_macaddr;
525
 
 
 
 
 
 
526	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&dev->carrier_work, ipheth_carrier_check_work);
527
528	retval = ipheth_alloc_urbs(dev);
529	if (retval) {
530		dev_err(&intf->dev, "error allocating urbs: %d\n", retval);
531		goto err_alloc_urbs;
532	}
533
534	usb_set_intfdata(intf, dev);
535
536	SET_NETDEV_DEV(netdev, &intf->dev);
537	netdev->ethtool_ops = &ops;
538
539	retval = register_netdev(netdev);
540	if (retval) {
541		dev_err(&intf->dev, "error registering netdev: %d\n", retval);
542		retval = -EIO;
543		goto err_register_netdev;
544	}
545
 
 
546	dev_info(&intf->dev, "Apple iPhone USB Ethernet device attached\n");
547	return 0;
548
549err_register_netdev:
550	ipheth_free_urbs(dev);
551err_alloc_urbs:
552err_get_macaddr:
 
553err_alloc_ctrl_buf:
554	kfree(dev->ctrl_buf);
555err_endpoints:
556	free_netdev(netdev);
557	return retval;
558}
559
560static void ipheth_disconnect(struct usb_interface *intf)
561{
562	struct ipheth_device *dev;
563
564	dev = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
565	if (dev != NULL) {
566		unregister_netdev(dev->net);
567		ipheth_kill_urbs(dev);
568		ipheth_free_urbs(dev);
569		kfree(dev->ctrl_buf);
570		free_netdev(dev->net);
571	}
572	usb_set_intfdata(intf, NULL);
573	dev_info(&intf->dev, "Apple iPhone USB Ethernet now disconnected\n");
574}
575
576static struct usb_driver ipheth_driver = {
577	.name =		"ipheth",
578	.probe =	ipheth_probe,
579	.disconnect =	ipheth_disconnect,
580	.id_table =	ipheth_table,
581	.disable_hub_initiated_lpm = 1,
582};
583
584module_usb_driver(ipheth_driver);
585
586MODULE_AUTHOR("Diego Giagio <diego@giagio.com>");
587MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Apple iPhone USB Ethernet driver");
588MODULE_LICENSE("Dual BSD/GPL");