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v6.13.7
   1/*
   2 * cdc_ncm.c
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson 2010-2012
   5 * Contact: Alexey Orishko <alexey.orishko@stericsson.com>
   6 * Original author: Hans Petter Selasky <hans.petter.selasky@stericsson.com>
   7 *
   8 * USB Host Driver for Network Control Model (NCM)
   9 * http://www.usb.org/developers/docs/devclass_docs/NCM10_012011.zip
  10 *
  11 * The NCM encoding, decoding and initialization logic
  12 * derives from FreeBSD 8.x. if_cdce.c and if_cdcereg.h
  13 *
  14 * This software is available to you under a choice of one of two
  15 * licenses. You may choose this file to be licensed under the terms
  16 * of the GNU General Public License (GPL) Version 2 or the 2-clause
  17 * BSD license listed below:
  18 *
  19 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
  20 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
  21 * are met:
  22 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
  23 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
  24 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
  25 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
  26 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
  27 *
  28 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
  29 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
  30 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
  31 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
  32 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
  33 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
  34 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
  35 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
  36 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
  37 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
  38 * SUCH DAMAGE.
  39 */
  40
  41#include <linux/module.h>
  42#include <linux/netdevice.h>
  43#include <linux/ctype.h>
  44#include <linux/etherdevice.h>
  45#include <linux/ethtool.h>
  46#include <linux/kstrtox.h>
  47#include <linux/workqueue.h>
  48#include <linux/mii.h>
  49#include <linux/crc32.h>
  50#include <linux/usb.h>
  51#include <linux/hrtimer.h>
  52#include <linux/atomic.h>
  53#include <linux/usb/usbnet.h>
  54#include <linux/usb/cdc.h>
  55#include <linux/usb/cdc_ncm.h>
  56
  57#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_USB_NET_CDC_MBIM)
  58static bool prefer_mbim = true;
  59#else
  60static bool prefer_mbim;
  61#endif
  62module_param(prefer_mbim, bool, 0644);
  63MODULE_PARM_DESC(prefer_mbim, "Prefer MBIM setting on dual NCM/MBIM functions");
  64
  65static void cdc_ncm_txpath_bh(struct tasklet_struct *t);
  66static void cdc_ncm_tx_timeout_start(struct cdc_ncm_ctx *ctx);
  67static enum hrtimer_restart cdc_ncm_tx_timer_cb(struct hrtimer *hr_timer);
  68static struct usb_driver cdc_ncm_driver;
  69
  70struct cdc_ncm_stats {
  71	char stat_string[ETH_GSTRING_LEN];
  72	int sizeof_stat;
  73	int stat_offset;
  74};
  75
  76#define CDC_NCM_STAT(str, m) { \
  77		.stat_string = str, \
  78		.sizeof_stat = sizeof(((struct cdc_ncm_ctx *)0)->m), \
  79		.stat_offset = offsetof(struct cdc_ncm_ctx, m) }
  80#define CDC_NCM_SIMPLE_STAT(m)	CDC_NCM_STAT(__stringify(m), m)
  81
  82static const struct cdc_ncm_stats cdc_ncm_gstrings_stats[] = {
  83	CDC_NCM_SIMPLE_STAT(tx_reason_ntb_full),
  84	CDC_NCM_SIMPLE_STAT(tx_reason_ndp_full),
  85	CDC_NCM_SIMPLE_STAT(tx_reason_timeout),
  86	CDC_NCM_SIMPLE_STAT(tx_reason_max_datagram),
  87	CDC_NCM_SIMPLE_STAT(tx_overhead),
  88	CDC_NCM_SIMPLE_STAT(tx_ntbs),
  89	CDC_NCM_SIMPLE_STAT(rx_overhead),
  90	CDC_NCM_SIMPLE_STAT(rx_ntbs),
  91};
  92
  93#define CDC_NCM_LOW_MEM_MAX_CNT 10
  94
  95static int cdc_ncm_get_sset_count(struct net_device __always_unused *netdev, int sset)
  96{
  97	switch (sset) {
  98	case ETH_SS_STATS:
  99		return ARRAY_SIZE(cdc_ncm_gstrings_stats);
 100	default:
 101		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
 102	}
 103}
 104
 105static void cdc_ncm_get_ethtool_stats(struct net_device *netdev,
 106				    struct ethtool_stats __always_unused *stats,
 107				    u64 *data)
 108{
 109	struct usbnet *dev = netdev_priv(netdev);
 110	struct cdc_ncm_ctx *ctx = (struct cdc_ncm_ctx *)dev->data[0];
 111	int i;
 112	char *p = NULL;
 113
 114	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(cdc_ncm_gstrings_stats); i++) {
 115		p = (char *)ctx + cdc_ncm_gstrings_stats[i].stat_offset;
 116		data[i] = (cdc_ncm_gstrings_stats[i].sizeof_stat == sizeof(u64)) ? *(u64 *)p : *(u32 *)p;
 117	}
 118}
 119
 120static void cdc_ncm_get_strings(struct net_device __always_unused *netdev, u32 stringset, u8 *data)
 121{
 122	u8 *p = data;
 123	int i;
 124
 125	switch (stringset) {
 126	case ETH_SS_STATS:
 127		for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(cdc_ncm_gstrings_stats); i++) {
 128			memcpy(p, cdc_ncm_gstrings_stats[i].stat_string, ETH_GSTRING_LEN);
 129			p += ETH_GSTRING_LEN;
 130		}
 131	}
 132}
 133
 134static void cdc_ncm_update_rxtx_max(struct usbnet *dev, u32 new_rx, u32 new_tx);
 135
 136static const struct ethtool_ops cdc_ncm_ethtool_ops = {
 137	.get_link		= usbnet_get_link,
 138	.nway_reset		= usbnet_nway_reset,
 139	.get_drvinfo		= usbnet_get_drvinfo,
 140	.get_msglevel		= usbnet_get_msglevel,
 141	.set_msglevel		= usbnet_set_msglevel,
 142	.get_ts_info		= ethtool_op_get_ts_info,
 143	.get_sset_count		= cdc_ncm_get_sset_count,
 144	.get_strings		= cdc_ncm_get_strings,
 145	.get_ethtool_stats	= cdc_ncm_get_ethtool_stats,
 146	.get_link_ksettings	= usbnet_get_link_ksettings_internal,
 147	.set_link_ksettings	= NULL,
 148};
 149
 150static u32 cdc_ncm_check_rx_max(struct usbnet *dev, u32 new_rx)
 151{
 152	struct cdc_ncm_ctx *ctx = (struct cdc_ncm_ctx *)dev->data[0];
 153	u32 val, max, min;
 154
 155	/* clamp new_rx to sane values */
 156	min = USB_CDC_NCM_NTB_MIN_IN_SIZE;
 157	max = min_t(u32, CDC_NCM_NTB_MAX_SIZE_RX, le32_to_cpu(ctx->ncm_parm.dwNtbInMaxSize));
 158
 159	/* dwNtbInMaxSize spec violation? Use MIN size for both limits */
 160	if (max < min) {
 161		dev_warn(&dev->intf->dev, "dwNtbInMaxSize=%u is too small. Using %u\n",
 162			 le32_to_cpu(ctx->ncm_parm.dwNtbInMaxSize), min);
 163		max = min;
 164	}
 165
 166	val = clamp_t(u32, new_rx, min, max);
 167	if (val != new_rx)
 168		dev_dbg(&dev->intf->dev, "rx_max must be in the [%u, %u] range\n", min, max);
 169
 170	return val;
 171}
 172
 173static u32 cdc_ncm_check_tx_max(struct usbnet *dev, u32 new_tx)
 174{
 175	struct cdc_ncm_ctx *ctx = (struct cdc_ncm_ctx *)dev->data[0];
 176	u32 val, max, min;
 177
 178	/* clamp new_tx to sane values */
 179	if (ctx->is_ndp16)
 180		min = ctx->max_datagram_size + ctx->max_ndp_size + sizeof(struct usb_cdc_ncm_nth16);
 181	else
 182		min = ctx->max_datagram_size + ctx->max_ndp_size + sizeof(struct usb_cdc_ncm_nth32);
 183
 184	if (le32_to_cpu(ctx->ncm_parm.dwNtbOutMaxSize) == 0)
 185		max = CDC_NCM_NTB_MAX_SIZE_TX; /* dwNtbOutMaxSize not set */
 186	else
 187		max = clamp_t(u32, le32_to_cpu(ctx->ncm_parm.dwNtbOutMaxSize),
 188			      USB_CDC_NCM_NTB_MIN_OUT_SIZE,
 189			      CDC_NCM_NTB_MAX_SIZE_TX);
 190
 191	/* some devices set dwNtbOutMaxSize too low for the above default */
 192	min = min(min, max);
 193
 194	val = clamp_t(u32, new_tx, min, max);
 195	if (val != new_tx)
 196		dev_dbg(&dev->intf->dev, "tx_max must be in the [%u, %u] range\n", min, max);
 197
 198	return val;
 199}
 200
 201static ssize_t min_tx_pkt_show(struct device *d,
 202			       struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 203{
 204	struct usbnet *dev = netdev_priv(to_net_dev(d));
 205	struct cdc_ncm_ctx *ctx = (struct cdc_ncm_ctx *)dev->data[0];
 206
 207	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", ctx->min_tx_pkt);
 208}
 209
 210static ssize_t rx_max_show(struct device *d,
 211			   struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 212{
 213	struct usbnet *dev = netdev_priv(to_net_dev(d));
 214	struct cdc_ncm_ctx *ctx = (struct cdc_ncm_ctx *)dev->data[0];
 215
 216	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", ctx->rx_max);
 217}
 218
 219static ssize_t tx_max_show(struct device *d,
 220			   struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 221{
 222	struct usbnet *dev = netdev_priv(to_net_dev(d));
 223	struct cdc_ncm_ctx *ctx = (struct cdc_ncm_ctx *)dev->data[0];
 224
 225	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", ctx->tx_max);
 226}
 227
 228static ssize_t tx_timer_usecs_show(struct device *d,
 229				   struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 230{
 231	struct usbnet *dev = netdev_priv(to_net_dev(d));
 232	struct cdc_ncm_ctx *ctx = (struct cdc_ncm_ctx *)dev->data[0];
 233
 234	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", ctx->timer_interval / (u32)NSEC_PER_USEC);
 235}
 236
 237static ssize_t min_tx_pkt_store(struct device *d,
 238				struct device_attribute *attr,
 239				const char *buf, size_t len)
 240{
 241	struct usbnet *dev = netdev_priv(to_net_dev(d));
 242	struct cdc_ncm_ctx *ctx = (struct cdc_ncm_ctx *)dev->data[0];
 243	unsigned long val;
 244
 245	/* no need to restrict values - anything from 0 to infinity is OK */
 246	if (kstrtoul(buf, 0, &val))
 247		return -EINVAL;
 248
 249	ctx->min_tx_pkt = val;
 250	return len;
 251}
 252
 253static ssize_t rx_max_store(struct device *d,
 254			    struct device_attribute *attr,
 255			    const char *buf, size_t len)
 256{
 257	struct usbnet *dev = netdev_priv(to_net_dev(d));
 258	struct cdc_ncm_ctx *ctx = (struct cdc_ncm_ctx *)dev->data[0];
 259	unsigned long val;
 260
 261	if (kstrtoul(buf, 0, &val) || cdc_ncm_check_rx_max(dev, val) != val)
 262		return -EINVAL;
 263
 264	cdc_ncm_update_rxtx_max(dev, val, ctx->tx_max);
 265	return len;
 266}
 267
 268static ssize_t tx_max_store(struct device *d,
 269			    struct device_attribute *attr,
 270			    const char *buf, size_t len)
 271{
 272	struct usbnet *dev = netdev_priv(to_net_dev(d));
 273	struct cdc_ncm_ctx *ctx = (struct cdc_ncm_ctx *)dev->data[0];
 274	unsigned long val;
 275
 276	if (kstrtoul(buf, 0, &val) || cdc_ncm_check_tx_max(dev, val) != val)
 277		return -EINVAL;
 278
 279	cdc_ncm_update_rxtx_max(dev, ctx->rx_max, val);
 280	return len;
 281}
 282
 283static ssize_t tx_timer_usecs_store(struct device *d,
 284				    struct device_attribute *attr,
 285				    const char *buf, size_t len)
 286{
 287	struct usbnet *dev = netdev_priv(to_net_dev(d));
 288	struct cdc_ncm_ctx *ctx = (struct cdc_ncm_ctx *)dev->data[0];
 289	ssize_t ret;
 290	unsigned long val;
 291
 292	ret = kstrtoul(buf, 0, &val);
 293	if (ret)
 294		return ret;
 295	if (val && (val < CDC_NCM_TIMER_INTERVAL_MIN || val > CDC_NCM_TIMER_INTERVAL_MAX))
 296		return -EINVAL;
 297
 298	spin_lock_bh(&ctx->mtx);
 299	ctx->timer_interval = val * NSEC_PER_USEC;
 300	if (!ctx->timer_interval)
 301		ctx->tx_timer_pending = 0;
 302	spin_unlock_bh(&ctx->mtx);
 303	return len;
 304}
 305
 306static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(min_tx_pkt);
 307static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(rx_max);
 308static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(tx_max);
 309static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(tx_timer_usecs);
 310
 311static ssize_t ndp_to_end_show(struct device *d, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 312{
 313	struct usbnet *dev = netdev_priv(to_net_dev(d));
 314	struct cdc_ncm_ctx *ctx = (struct cdc_ncm_ctx *)dev->data[0];
 315
 316	return sprintf(buf, "%c\n", ctx->drvflags & CDC_NCM_FLAG_NDP_TO_END ? 'Y' : 'N');
 317}
 318
 319static ssize_t ndp_to_end_store(struct device *d,  struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t len)
 320{
 321	struct usbnet *dev = netdev_priv(to_net_dev(d));
 322	struct cdc_ncm_ctx *ctx = (struct cdc_ncm_ctx *)dev->data[0];
 323	bool enable;
 324
 325	if (kstrtobool(buf, &enable))
 326		return -EINVAL;
 327
 328	/* no change? */
 329	if (enable == (ctx->drvflags & CDC_NCM_FLAG_NDP_TO_END))
 330		return len;
 331
 332	if (enable) {
 333		if (ctx->is_ndp16 && !ctx->delayed_ndp16) {
 334			ctx->delayed_ndp16 = kzalloc(ctx->max_ndp_size, GFP_KERNEL);
 335			if (!ctx->delayed_ndp16)
 336				return -ENOMEM;
 337		}
 338		if (!ctx->is_ndp16 && !ctx->delayed_ndp32) {
 339			ctx->delayed_ndp32 = kzalloc(ctx->max_ndp_size, GFP_KERNEL);
 340			if (!ctx->delayed_ndp32)
 341				return -ENOMEM;
 342		}
 343	}
 344
 345	/* flush pending data before changing flag */
 346	netif_tx_lock_bh(dev->net);
 347	usbnet_start_xmit(NULL, dev->net);
 348	spin_lock_bh(&ctx->mtx);
 349	if (enable)
 350		ctx->drvflags |= CDC_NCM_FLAG_NDP_TO_END;
 351	else
 352		ctx->drvflags &= ~CDC_NCM_FLAG_NDP_TO_END;
 353	spin_unlock_bh(&ctx->mtx);
 354	netif_tx_unlock_bh(dev->net);
 355
 356	return len;
 357}
 358static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(ndp_to_end);
 359
 360#define NCM_PARM_ATTR(name, format, tocpu)				\
 361static ssize_t cdc_ncm_show_##name(struct device *d, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) \
 362{ \
 363	struct usbnet *dev = netdev_priv(to_net_dev(d)); \
 364	struct cdc_ncm_ctx *ctx = (struct cdc_ncm_ctx *)dev->data[0]; \
 365	return sprintf(buf, format "\n", tocpu(ctx->ncm_parm.name));	\
 366} \
 367static DEVICE_ATTR(name, 0444, cdc_ncm_show_##name, NULL)
 368
 369NCM_PARM_ATTR(bmNtbFormatsSupported, "0x%04x", le16_to_cpu);
 370NCM_PARM_ATTR(dwNtbInMaxSize, "%u", le32_to_cpu);
 371NCM_PARM_ATTR(wNdpInDivisor, "%u", le16_to_cpu);
 372NCM_PARM_ATTR(wNdpInPayloadRemainder, "%u", le16_to_cpu);
 373NCM_PARM_ATTR(wNdpInAlignment, "%u", le16_to_cpu);
 374NCM_PARM_ATTR(dwNtbOutMaxSize, "%u", le32_to_cpu);
 375NCM_PARM_ATTR(wNdpOutDivisor, "%u", le16_to_cpu);
 376NCM_PARM_ATTR(wNdpOutPayloadRemainder, "%u", le16_to_cpu);
 377NCM_PARM_ATTR(wNdpOutAlignment, "%u", le16_to_cpu);
 378NCM_PARM_ATTR(wNtbOutMaxDatagrams, "%u", le16_to_cpu);
 379
 380static struct attribute *cdc_ncm_sysfs_attrs[] = {
 381	&dev_attr_min_tx_pkt.attr,
 382	&dev_attr_ndp_to_end.attr,
 383	&dev_attr_rx_max.attr,
 384	&dev_attr_tx_max.attr,
 385	&dev_attr_tx_timer_usecs.attr,
 386	&dev_attr_bmNtbFormatsSupported.attr,
 387	&dev_attr_dwNtbInMaxSize.attr,
 388	&dev_attr_wNdpInDivisor.attr,
 389	&dev_attr_wNdpInPayloadRemainder.attr,
 390	&dev_attr_wNdpInAlignment.attr,
 391	&dev_attr_dwNtbOutMaxSize.attr,
 392	&dev_attr_wNdpOutDivisor.attr,
 393	&dev_attr_wNdpOutPayloadRemainder.attr,
 394	&dev_attr_wNdpOutAlignment.attr,
 395	&dev_attr_wNtbOutMaxDatagrams.attr,
 396	NULL,
 397};
 398
 399static const struct attribute_group cdc_ncm_sysfs_attr_group = {
 400	.name = "cdc_ncm",
 401	.attrs = cdc_ncm_sysfs_attrs,
 402};
 403
 404/* handle rx_max and tx_max changes */
 405static void cdc_ncm_update_rxtx_max(struct usbnet *dev, u32 new_rx, u32 new_tx)
 406{
 407	struct cdc_ncm_ctx *ctx = (struct cdc_ncm_ctx *)dev->data[0];
 408	u8 iface_no = ctx->control->cur_altsetting->desc.bInterfaceNumber;
 409	u32 val;
 410
 411	val = cdc_ncm_check_rx_max(dev, new_rx);
 412
 413	/* inform device about NTB input size changes */
 414	if (val != ctx->rx_max) {
 415		__le32 dwNtbInMaxSize = cpu_to_le32(val);
 416
 417		dev_info(&dev->intf->dev, "setting rx_max = %u\n", val);
 418
 419		/* tell device to use new size */
 420		if (usbnet_write_cmd(dev, USB_CDC_SET_NTB_INPUT_SIZE,
 421				     USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_DIR_OUT
 422				     | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE,
 423				     0, iface_no, &dwNtbInMaxSize, 4) < 0)
 424			dev_dbg(&dev->intf->dev, "Setting NTB Input Size failed\n");
 425		else
 426			ctx->rx_max = val;
 427	}
 428
 429	/* usbnet use these values for sizing rx queues */
 430	if (dev->rx_urb_size != ctx->rx_max) {
 431		dev->rx_urb_size = ctx->rx_max;
 432		if (netif_running(dev->net))
 433			usbnet_unlink_rx_urbs(dev);
 434	}
 435
 436	val = cdc_ncm_check_tx_max(dev, new_tx);
 437	if (val != ctx->tx_max)
 438		dev_info(&dev->intf->dev, "setting tx_max = %u\n", val);
 439
 440	/* Adding a pad byte here if necessary simplifies the handling
 441	 * in cdc_ncm_fill_tx_frame, making tx_max always represent
 442	 * the real skb max size.
 443	 *
 444	 * We cannot use dev->maxpacket here because this is called from
 445	 * .bind which is called before usbnet sets up dev->maxpacket
 446	 */
 447	if (val != le32_to_cpu(ctx->ncm_parm.dwNtbOutMaxSize) &&
 448	    val % usb_maxpacket(dev->udev, dev->out) == 0)
 449		val++;
 450
 451	/* we might need to flush any pending tx buffers if running */
 452	if (netif_running(dev->net) && val > ctx->tx_max) {
 453		netif_tx_lock_bh(dev->net);
 454		usbnet_start_xmit(NULL, dev->net);
 455		/* make sure tx_curr_skb is reallocated if it was empty */
 456		if (ctx->tx_curr_skb) {
 457			dev_kfree_skb_any(ctx->tx_curr_skb);
 458			ctx->tx_curr_skb = NULL;
 459		}
 460		ctx->tx_max = val;
 461		netif_tx_unlock_bh(dev->net);
 462	} else {
 463		ctx->tx_max = val;
 464	}
 465
 466	dev->hard_mtu = ctx->tx_max;
 467
 468	/* max qlen depend on hard_mtu and rx_urb_size */
 469	usbnet_update_max_qlen(dev);
 470
 471	/* never pad more than 3 full USB packets per transfer */
 472	ctx->min_tx_pkt = clamp_t(u16, ctx->tx_max - 3 * usb_maxpacket(dev->udev, dev->out),
 473				  CDC_NCM_MIN_TX_PKT, ctx->tx_max);
 474}
 475
 476/* helpers for NCM and MBIM differences */
 477static u8 cdc_ncm_flags(struct usbnet *dev)
 478{
 479	struct cdc_ncm_ctx *ctx = (struct cdc_ncm_ctx *)dev->data[0];
 480
 481	if (cdc_ncm_comm_intf_is_mbim(dev->intf->cur_altsetting) && ctx->mbim_desc)
 482		return ctx->mbim_desc->bmNetworkCapabilities;
 483	if (ctx->func_desc)
 484		return ctx->func_desc->bmNetworkCapabilities;
 485	return 0;
 486}
 487
 488static int cdc_ncm_eth_hlen(struct usbnet *dev)
 489{
 490	if (cdc_ncm_comm_intf_is_mbim(dev->intf->cur_altsetting))
 491		return 0;
 492	return ETH_HLEN;
 493}
 494
 495static u32 cdc_ncm_min_dgram_size(struct usbnet *dev)
 496{
 497	if (cdc_ncm_comm_intf_is_mbim(dev->intf->cur_altsetting))
 498		return CDC_MBIM_MIN_DATAGRAM_SIZE;
 499	return CDC_NCM_MIN_DATAGRAM_SIZE;
 500}
 501
 502static u32 cdc_ncm_max_dgram_size(struct usbnet *dev)
 503{
 504	struct cdc_ncm_ctx *ctx = (struct cdc_ncm_ctx *)dev->data[0];
 505
 506	if (cdc_ncm_comm_intf_is_mbim(dev->intf->cur_altsetting) && ctx->mbim_desc)
 507		return le16_to_cpu(ctx->mbim_desc->wMaxSegmentSize);
 508	if (ctx->ether_desc)
 509		return le16_to_cpu(ctx->ether_desc->wMaxSegmentSize);
 510	return CDC_NCM_MAX_DATAGRAM_SIZE;
 511}
 512
 513/* initial one-time device setup.  MUST be called with the data interface
 514 * in altsetting 0
 515 */
 516static int cdc_ncm_init(struct usbnet *dev)
 517{
 518	struct cdc_ncm_ctx *ctx = (struct cdc_ncm_ctx *)dev->data[0];
 519	u8 iface_no = ctx->control->cur_altsetting->desc.bInterfaceNumber;
 520	int err;
 521
 522	err = usbnet_read_cmd(dev, USB_CDC_GET_NTB_PARAMETERS,
 523			      USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_DIR_IN
 524			      |USB_RECIP_INTERFACE,
 525			      0, iface_no, &ctx->ncm_parm,
 526			      sizeof(ctx->ncm_parm));
 527	if (err < 0) {
 528		dev_err(&dev->intf->dev, "failed GET_NTB_PARAMETERS\n");
 529		return err; /* GET_NTB_PARAMETERS is required */
 530	}
 531
 532	/* set CRC Mode */
 533	if (cdc_ncm_flags(dev) & USB_CDC_NCM_NCAP_CRC_MODE) {
 534		dev_dbg(&dev->intf->dev, "Setting CRC mode off\n");
 535		err = usbnet_write_cmd(dev, USB_CDC_SET_CRC_MODE,
 536				       USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_DIR_OUT
 537				       | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE,
 538				       USB_CDC_NCM_CRC_NOT_APPENDED,
 539				       iface_no, NULL, 0);
 540		if (err < 0)
 541			dev_err(&dev->intf->dev, "SET_CRC_MODE failed\n");
 542	}
 543
 544	/* use ndp16 by default */
 545	ctx->is_ndp16 = 1;
 546
 547	/* set NTB format, if both formats are supported.
 548	 *
 549	 * "The host shall only send this command while the NCM Data
 550	 *  Interface is in alternate setting 0."
 551	 */
 552	if (le16_to_cpu(ctx->ncm_parm.bmNtbFormatsSupported) &
 553						USB_CDC_NCM_NTB32_SUPPORTED) {
 554		if (ctx->drvflags & CDC_NCM_FLAG_PREFER_NTB32) {
 555			ctx->is_ndp16 = 0;
 556			dev_dbg(&dev->intf->dev, "Setting NTB format to 32-bit\n");
 557			err = usbnet_write_cmd(dev, USB_CDC_SET_NTB_FORMAT,
 558					       USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_DIR_OUT
 559					       | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE,
 560					       USB_CDC_NCM_NTB32_FORMAT,
 561					       iface_no, NULL, 0);
 562		} else {
 563			ctx->is_ndp16 = 1;
 564			dev_dbg(&dev->intf->dev, "Setting NTB format to 16-bit\n");
 565			err = usbnet_write_cmd(dev, USB_CDC_SET_NTB_FORMAT,
 566					       USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_DIR_OUT
 567					       | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE,
 568					       USB_CDC_NCM_NTB16_FORMAT,
 569					       iface_no, NULL, 0);
 570		}
 571		if (err < 0) {
 572			ctx->is_ndp16 = 1;
 573			dev_err(&dev->intf->dev, "SET_NTB_FORMAT failed\n");
 574		}
 575	}
 576
 577	/* set initial device values */
 578	ctx->rx_max = le32_to_cpu(ctx->ncm_parm.dwNtbInMaxSize);
 579	ctx->tx_max = le32_to_cpu(ctx->ncm_parm.dwNtbOutMaxSize);
 580	ctx->tx_remainder = le16_to_cpu(ctx->ncm_parm.wNdpOutPayloadRemainder);
 581	ctx->tx_modulus = le16_to_cpu(ctx->ncm_parm.wNdpOutDivisor);
 582	ctx->tx_ndp_modulus = le16_to_cpu(ctx->ncm_parm.wNdpOutAlignment);
 583	/* devices prior to NCM Errata shall set this field to zero */
 584	ctx->tx_max_datagrams = le16_to_cpu(ctx->ncm_parm.wNtbOutMaxDatagrams);
 585
 586	dev_dbg(&dev->intf->dev,
 587		"dwNtbInMaxSize=%u dwNtbOutMaxSize=%u wNdpOutPayloadRemainder=%u wNdpOutDivisor=%u wNdpOutAlignment=%u wNtbOutMaxDatagrams=%u flags=0x%x\n",
 588		ctx->rx_max, ctx->tx_max, ctx->tx_remainder, ctx->tx_modulus,
 589		ctx->tx_ndp_modulus, ctx->tx_max_datagrams, cdc_ncm_flags(dev));
 590
 591	/* max count of tx datagrams */
 592	if ((ctx->tx_max_datagrams == 0) ||
 593			(ctx->tx_max_datagrams > CDC_NCM_DPT_DATAGRAMS_MAX))
 594		ctx->tx_max_datagrams = CDC_NCM_DPT_DATAGRAMS_MAX;
 595
 596	/* set up maximum NDP size */
 597	if (ctx->is_ndp16)
 598		ctx->max_ndp_size = sizeof(struct usb_cdc_ncm_ndp16) + (ctx->tx_max_datagrams + 1) * sizeof(struct usb_cdc_ncm_dpe16);
 599	else
 600		ctx->max_ndp_size = sizeof(struct usb_cdc_ncm_ndp32) + (ctx->tx_max_datagrams + 1) * sizeof(struct usb_cdc_ncm_dpe32);
 601
 602	/* initial coalescing timer interval */
 603	ctx->timer_interval = CDC_NCM_TIMER_INTERVAL_USEC * NSEC_PER_USEC;
 604
 605	return 0;
 606}
 607
 608/* set a new max datagram size */
 609static void cdc_ncm_set_dgram_size(struct usbnet *dev, int new_size)
 610{
 611	struct cdc_ncm_ctx *ctx = (struct cdc_ncm_ctx *)dev->data[0];
 612	u8 iface_no = ctx->control->cur_altsetting->desc.bInterfaceNumber;
 613	__le16 max_datagram_size;
 614	u16 mbim_mtu;
 615	int err;
 616
 617	/* set default based on descriptors */
 618	ctx->max_datagram_size = clamp_t(u32, new_size,
 619					 cdc_ncm_min_dgram_size(dev),
 620					 CDC_NCM_MAX_DATAGRAM_SIZE);
 621
 622	/* inform the device about the selected Max Datagram Size? */
 623	if (!(cdc_ncm_flags(dev) & USB_CDC_NCM_NCAP_MAX_DATAGRAM_SIZE))
 624		goto out;
 625
 626	/* read current mtu value from device */
 627	err = usbnet_read_cmd(dev, USB_CDC_GET_MAX_DATAGRAM_SIZE,
 628			      USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_DIR_IN | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE,
 629			      0, iface_no, &max_datagram_size, sizeof(max_datagram_size));
 630	if (err != sizeof(max_datagram_size)) {
 631		dev_dbg(&dev->intf->dev, "GET_MAX_DATAGRAM_SIZE failed\n");
 632		goto out;
 633	}
 634
 635	if (le16_to_cpu(max_datagram_size) == ctx->max_datagram_size)
 636		goto out;
 637
 638	max_datagram_size = cpu_to_le16(ctx->max_datagram_size);
 639	err = usbnet_write_cmd(dev, USB_CDC_SET_MAX_DATAGRAM_SIZE,
 640			       USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_DIR_OUT | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE,
 641			       0, iface_no, &max_datagram_size, sizeof(max_datagram_size));
 642	if (err < 0)
 643		dev_dbg(&dev->intf->dev, "SET_MAX_DATAGRAM_SIZE failed\n");
 644
 645out:
 646	/* set MTU to max supported by the device if necessary */
 647	dev->net->mtu = min_t(int, dev->net->mtu, ctx->max_datagram_size - cdc_ncm_eth_hlen(dev));
 648
 649	/* do not exceed operator preferred MTU */
 650	if (ctx->mbim_extended_desc) {
 651		mbim_mtu = le16_to_cpu(ctx->mbim_extended_desc->wMTU);
 652		if (mbim_mtu != 0 && mbim_mtu < dev->net->mtu)
 653			dev->net->mtu = mbim_mtu;
 654	}
 655}
 656
 657static void cdc_ncm_fix_modulus(struct usbnet *dev)
 658{
 659	struct cdc_ncm_ctx *ctx = (struct cdc_ncm_ctx *)dev->data[0];
 660	u32 val;
 661
 662	/*
 663	 * verify that the structure alignment is:
 664	 * - power of two
 665	 * - not greater than the maximum transmit length
 666	 * - not less than four bytes
 667	 */
 668	val = ctx->tx_ndp_modulus;
 669
 670	if ((val < USB_CDC_NCM_NDP_ALIGN_MIN_SIZE) ||
 671	    (val != ((-val) & val)) || (val >= ctx->tx_max)) {
 672		dev_dbg(&dev->intf->dev, "Using default alignment: 4 bytes\n");
 673		ctx->tx_ndp_modulus = USB_CDC_NCM_NDP_ALIGN_MIN_SIZE;
 674	}
 675
 676	/*
 677	 * verify that the payload alignment is:
 678	 * - power of two
 679	 * - not greater than the maximum transmit length
 680	 * - not less than four bytes
 681	 */
 682	val = ctx->tx_modulus;
 683
 684	if ((val < USB_CDC_NCM_NDP_ALIGN_MIN_SIZE) ||
 685	    (val != ((-val) & val)) || (val >= ctx->tx_max)) {
 686		dev_dbg(&dev->intf->dev, "Using default transmit modulus: 4 bytes\n");
 687		ctx->tx_modulus = USB_CDC_NCM_NDP_ALIGN_MIN_SIZE;
 688	}
 689
 690	/* verify the payload remainder */
 691	if (ctx->tx_remainder >= ctx->tx_modulus) {
 692		dev_dbg(&dev->intf->dev, "Using default transmit remainder: 0 bytes\n");
 693		ctx->tx_remainder = 0;
 694	}
 695
 696	/* adjust TX-remainder according to NCM specification. */
 697	ctx->tx_remainder = ((ctx->tx_remainder - cdc_ncm_eth_hlen(dev)) &
 698			     (ctx->tx_modulus - 1));
 699}
 700
 701static int cdc_ncm_setup(struct usbnet *dev)
 702{
 703	struct cdc_ncm_ctx *ctx = (struct cdc_ncm_ctx *)dev->data[0];
 704	u32 def_rx, def_tx;
 705
 706	/* be conservative when selecting initial buffer size to
 707	 * increase the number of hosts this will work for
 708	 */
 709	def_rx = min_t(u32, CDC_NCM_NTB_DEF_SIZE_RX,
 710		       le32_to_cpu(ctx->ncm_parm.dwNtbInMaxSize));
 711	def_tx = min_t(u32, CDC_NCM_NTB_DEF_SIZE_TX,
 712		       le32_to_cpu(ctx->ncm_parm.dwNtbOutMaxSize));
 713
 714	/* clamp rx_max and tx_max and inform device */
 715	cdc_ncm_update_rxtx_max(dev, def_rx, def_tx);
 716
 717	/* sanitize the modulus and remainder values */
 718	cdc_ncm_fix_modulus(dev);
 719
 720	/* set max datagram size */
 721	cdc_ncm_set_dgram_size(dev, cdc_ncm_max_dgram_size(dev));
 722	return 0;
 723}
 724
 725static void
 726cdc_ncm_find_endpoints(struct usbnet *dev, struct usb_interface *intf)
 727{
 728	struct usb_host_endpoint *e, *in = NULL, *out = NULL;
 729	u8 ep;
 730
 731	for (ep = 0; ep < intf->cur_altsetting->desc.bNumEndpoints; ep++) {
 732		e = intf->cur_altsetting->endpoint + ep;
 733
 734		/* ignore endpoints which cannot transfer data */
 735		if (!usb_endpoint_maxp(&e->desc))
 736			continue;
 737
 
 738		switch (e->desc.bmAttributes & USB_ENDPOINT_XFERTYPE_MASK) {
 739		case USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_INT:
 740			if (usb_endpoint_dir_in(&e->desc)) {
 741				if (!dev->status)
 742					dev->status = e;
 743			}
 744			break;
 745
 746		case USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK:
 747			if (usb_endpoint_dir_in(&e->desc)) {
 748				if (!in)
 749					in = e;
 750			} else {
 751				if (!out)
 752					out = e;
 753			}
 754			break;
 755
 756		default:
 757			break;
 758		}
 759	}
 760	if (in && !dev->in)
 761		dev->in = usb_rcvbulkpipe(dev->udev,
 762					  in->desc.bEndpointAddress &
 763					  USB_ENDPOINT_NUMBER_MASK);
 764	if (out && !dev->out)
 765		dev->out = usb_sndbulkpipe(dev->udev,
 766					   out->desc.bEndpointAddress &
 767					   USB_ENDPOINT_NUMBER_MASK);
 768}
 769
 770static void cdc_ncm_free(struct cdc_ncm_ctx *ctx)
 771{
 772	if (ctx == NULL)
 773		return;
 774
 775	if (ctx->tx_rem_skb != NULL) {
 776		dev_kfree_skb_any(ctx->tx_rem_skb);
 777		ctx->tx_rem_skb = NULL;
 778	}
 779
 780	if (ctx->tx_curr_skb != NULL) {
 781		dev_kfree_skb_any(ctx->tx_curr_skb);
 782		ctx->tx_curr_skb = NULL;
 783	}
 784
 785	if (ctx->is_ndp16)
 786		kfree(ctx->delayed_ndp16);
 787	else
 788		kfree(ctx->delayed_ndp32);
 789
 790	kfree(ctx);
 791}
 792
 793/* we need to override the usbnet change_mtu ndo for two reasons:
 794 *  - respect the negotiated maximum datagram size
 795 *  - avoid unwanted changes to rx and tx buffers
 796 */
 797int cdc_ncm_change_mtu(struct net_device *net, int new_mtu)
 798{
 799	struct usbnet *dev = netdev_priv(net);
 
 
 800
 801	WRITE_ONCE(net->mtu, new_mtu);
 802	cdc_ncm_set_dgram_size(dev, new_mtu + cdc_ncm_eth_hlen(dev));
 803
 804	return 0;
 805}
 806EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cdc_ncm_change_mtu);
 807
 808static const struct net_device_ops cdc_ncm_netdev_ops = {
 809	.ndo_open	     = usbnet_open,
 810	.ndo_stop	     = usbnet_stop,
 811	.ndo_start_xmit	     = usbnet_start_xmit,
 812	.ndo_tx_timeout	     = usbnet_tx_timeout,
 813	.ndo_set_rx_mode     = usbnet_set_rx_mode,
 814	.ndo_get_stats64     = dev_get_tstats64,
 815	.ndo_change_mtu	     = cdc_ncm_change_mtu,
 816	.ndo_set_mac_address = eth_mac_addr,
 817	.ndo_validate_addr   = eth_validate_addr,
 818};
 819
 820int cdc_ncm_bind_common(struct usbnet *dev, struct usb_interface *intf, u8 data_altsetting, int drvflags)
 821{
 822	struct cdc_ncm_ctx *ctx;
 823	struct usb_driver *driver;
 824	u8 *buf;
 825	int len;
 826	int temp;
 827	u8 iface_no;
 828	struct usb_cdc_parsed_header hdr;
 829
 830	ctx = kzalloc(sizeof(*ctx), GFP_KERNEL);
 831	if (!ctx)
 832		return -ENOMEM;
 833
 834	ctx->dev = dev;
 835
 836	hrtimer_init(&ctx->tx_timer, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, HRTIMER_MODE_REL);
 837	ctx->tx_timer.function = &cdc_ncm_tx_timer_cb;
 838	tasklet_setup(&ctx->bh, cdc_ncm_txpath_bh);
 
 839	atomic_set(&ctx->stop, 0);
 840	spin_lock_init(&ctx->mtx);
 841
 842	/* store ctx pointer in device data field */
 843	dev->data[0] = (unsigned long)ctx;
 844
 845	/* only the control interface can be successfully probed */
 846	ctx->control = intf;
 847
 848	/* get some pointers */
 849	driver = driver_of(intf);
 850	buf = intf->cur_altsetting->extra;
 851	len = intf->cur_altsetting->extralen;
 852
 853	/* parse through descriptors associated with control interface */
 854	cdc_parse_cdc_header(&hdr, intf, buf, len);
 855
 856	if (hdr.usb_cdc_union_desc)
 857		ctx->data = usb_ifnum_to_if(dev->udev,
 858					    hdr.usb_cdc_union_desc->bSlaveInterface0);
 859	ctx->ether_desc = hdr.usb_cdc_ether_desc;
 860	ctx->func_desc = hdr.usb_cdc_ncm_desc;
 861	ctx->mbim_desc = hdr.usb_cdc_mbim_desc;
 862	ctx->mbim_extended_desc = hdr.usb_cdc_mbim_extended_desc;
 863
 864	/* some buggy devices have an IAD but no CDC Union */
 865	if (!hdr.usb_cdc_union_desc && intf->intf_assoc && intf->intf_assoc->bInterfaceCount == 2) {
 866		ctx->data = usb_ifnum_to_if(dev->udev, intf->cur_altsetting->desc.bInterfaceNumber + 1);
 867		dev_dbg(&intf->dev, "CDC Union missing - got slave from IAD\n");
 868	}
 869
 870	/* check if we got everything */
 871	if (!ctx->data) {
 872		dev_err(&intf->dev, "CDC Union missing and no IAD found\n");
 873		goto error;
 874	}
 875	if (cdc_ncm_comm_intf_is_mbim(intf->cur_altsetting)) {
 876		if (!ctx->mbim_desc) {
 877			dev_err(&intf->dev, "MBIM functional descriptor missing\n");
 878			goto error;
 879		}
 880	} else {
 881		if (!ctx->ether_desc || !ctx->func_desc) {
 882			dev_err(&intf->dev, "NCM or ECM functional descriptors missing\n");
 883			goto error;
 884		}
 885	}
 886
 887	/* claim data interface, if different from control */
 888	if (ctx->data != ctx->control) {
 889		temp = usb_driver_claim_interface(driver, ctx->data, dev);
 890		if (temp) {
 891			dev_err(&intf->dev, "failed to claim data intf\n");
 892			goto error;
 893		}
 894	}
 895
 896	iface_no = ctx->data->cur_altsetting->desc.bInterfaceNumber;
 897
 898	/* Device-specific flags */
 899	ctx->drvflags = drvflags;
 900
 901	/* Reset data interface. Some devices will not reset properly
 902	 * unless they are configured first.  Toggle the altsetting to
 903	 * force a reset.
 904	 * Some other devices do not work properly with this procedure
 905	 * that can be avoided using quirk CDC_MBIM_FLAG_AVOID_ALTSETTING_TOGGLE
 906	 */
 907	if (!(ctx->drvflags & CDC_MBIM_FLAG_AVOID_ALTSETTING_TOGGLE))
 908		usb_set_interface(dev->udev, iface_no, data_altsetting);
 909
 910	temp = usb_set_interface(dev->udev, iface_no, 0);
 911	if (temp) {
 912		dev_dbg(&intf->dev, "set interface failed\n");
 913		goto error2;
 914	}
 915
 916	/* initialize basic device settings */
 917	if (cdc_ncm_init(dev))
 918		goto error2;
 919
 920	/* Some firmwares need a pause here or they will silently fail
 921	 * to set up the interface properly.  This value was decided
 922	 * empirically on a Sierra Wireless MC7455 running 02.08.02.00
 923	 * firmware.
 924	 */
 925	usleep_range(10000, 20000);
 926
 927	/* configure data interface */
 928	temp = usb_set_interface(dev->udev, iface_no, data_altsetting);
 929	if (temp) {
 930		dev_dbg(&intf->dev, "set interface failed\n");
 931		goto error2;
 932	}
 933
 934	cdc_ncm_find_endpoints(dev, ctx->data);
 935	cdc_ncm_find_endpoints(dev, ctx->control);
 936	if (!dev->in || !dev->out ||
 937	    (!dev->status && dev->driver_info->flags & FLAG_LINK_INTR)) {
 938		dev_dbg(&intf->dev, "failed to collect endpoints\n");
 939		goto error2;
 940	}
 941
 
 942	usb_set_intfdata(ctx->control, dev);
 943
 944	if (ctx->ether_desc) {
 945		temp = usbnet_get_ethernet_addr(dev, ctx->ether_desc->iMACAddress);
 946		if (temp) {
 947			dev_err(&intf->dev, "failed to get mac address\n");
 948			goto error2;
 949		}
 950		dev_info(&intf->dev, "MAC-Address: %pM\n", dev->net->dev_addr);
 951	}
 952
 953	/* finish setting up the device specific data */
 954	cdc_ncm_setup(dev);
 955
 
 
 
 956	/* Allocate the delayed NDP if needed. */
 957	if (ctx->drvflags & CDC_NCM_FLAG_NDP_TO_END) {
 958		if (ctx->is_ndp16) {
 959			ctx->delayed_ndp16 = kzalloc(ctx->max_ndp_size, GFP_KERNEL);
 960			if (!ctx->delayed_ndp16)
 961				goto error2;
 962		} else {
 963			ctx->delayed_ndp32 = kzalloc(ctx->max_ndp_size, GFP_KERNEL);
 964			if (!ctx->delayed_ndp32)
 965				goto error2;
 966		}
 967		dev_info(&intf->dev, "NDP will be placed at end of frame for this device.");
 968	}
 969
 970	/* override ethtool_ops */
 971	dev->net->ethtool_ops = &cdc_ncm_ethtool_ops;
 972
 973	/* add our sysfs attrs */
 974	dev->net->sysfs_groups[0] = &cdc_ncm_sysfs_attr_group;
 975
 976	/* must handle MTU changes */
 977	dev->net->netdev_ops = &cdc_ncm_netdev_ops;
 978	dev->net->max_mtu = cdc_ncm_max_dgram_size(dev) - cdc_ncm_eth_hlen(dev);
 979
 980	return 0;
 981
 982error2:
 983	usb_set_intfdata(ctx->control, NULL);
 984	usb_set_intfdata(ctx->data, NULL);
 985	if (ctx->data != ctx->control)
 986		usb_driver_release_interface(driver, ctx->data);
 987error:
 988	cdc_ncm_free((struct cdc_ncm_ctx *)dev->data[0]);
 989	dev->data[0] = 0;
 990	dev_info(&intf->dev, "bind() failure\n");
 991	return -ENODEV;
 992}
 993EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cdc_ncm_bind_common);
 994
 995void cdc_ncm_unbind(struct usbnet *dev, struct usb_interface *intf)
 996{
 997	struct cdc_ncm_ctx *ctx = (struct cdc_ncm_ctx *)dev->data[0];
 998	struct usb_driver *driver = driver_of(intf);
 999
1000	if (ctx == NULL)
1001		return;		/* no setup */
1002
1003	atomic_set(&ctx->stop, 1);
1004
1005	hrtimer_cancel(&ctx->tx_timer);
 
1006
1007	tasklet_kill(&ctx->bh);
1008
1009	/* handle devices with combined control and data interface */
1010	if (ctx->control == ctx->data)
1011		ctx->data = NULL;
1012
1013	/* disconnect master --> disconnect slave */
1014	if (intf == ctx->control && ctx->data) {
1015		usb_set_intfdata(ctx->data, NULL);
1016		usb_driver_release_interface(driver, ctx->data);
1017		ctx->data = NULL;
1018
1019	} else if (intf == ctx->data && ctx->control) {
1020		usb_set_intfdata(ctx->control, NULL);
1021		usb_driver_release_interface(driver, ctx->control);
1022		ctx->control = NULL;
1023	}
1024
1025	usb_set_intfdata(intf, NULL);
1026	cdc_ncm_free(ctx);
1027}
1028EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cdc_ncm_unbind);
1029
1030/* Return the number of the MBIM control interface altsetting iff it
1031 * is preferred and available,
1032 */
1033u8 cdc_ncm_select_altsetting(struct usb_interface *intf)
1034{
1035	struct usb_host_interface *alt;
1036
1037	/* The MBIM spec defines a NCM compatible default altsetting,
1038	 * which we may have matched:
1039	 *
1040	 *  "Functions that implement both NCM 1.0 and MBIM (an
1041	 *   “NCM/MBIM function”) according to this recommendation
1042	 *   shall provide two alternate settings for the
1043	 *   Communication Interface.  Alternate setting 0, and the
1044	 *   associated class and endpoint descriptors, shall be
1045	 *   constructed according to the rules given for the
1046	 *   Communication Interface in section 5 of [USBNCM10].
1047	 *   Alternate setting 1, and the associated class and
1048	 *   endpoint descriptors, shall be constructed according to
1049	 *   the rules given in section 6 (USB Device Model) of this
1050	 *   specification."
1051	 */
1052	if (intf->num_altsetting < 2)
1053		return intf->cur_altsetting->desc.bAlternateSetting;
1054
1055	if (prefer_mbim) {
1056		alt = usb_altnum_to_altsetting(intf, CDC_NCM_COMM_ALTSETTING_MBIM);
1057		if (alt && cdc_ncm_comm_intf_is_mbim(alt))
1058			return CDC_NCM_COMM_ALTSETTING_MBIM;
1059	}
1060	return CDC_NCM_COMM_ALTSETTING_NCM;
1061}
1062EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cdc_ncm_select_altsetting);
1063
1064static int cdc_ncm_bind(struct usbnet *dev, struct usb_interface *intf)
1065{
1066	/* MBIM backwards compatible function? */
1067	if (cdc_ncm_select_altsetting(intf) != CDC_NCM_COMM_ALTSETTING_NCM)
1068		return -ENODEV;
1069
1070	/* The NCM data altsetting is fixed, so we hard-coded it.
1071	 * Additionally, generic NCM devices are assumed to accept arbitrarily
1072	 * placed NDP.
1073	 */
1074	return cdc_ncm_bind_common(dev, intf, CDC_NCM_DATA_ALTSETTING_NCM, 0);
1075}
1076
1077static void cdc_ncm_align_tail(struct sk_buff *skb, size_t modulus, size_t remainder, size_t max)
1078{
1079	size_t align = ALIGN(skb->len, modulus) - skb->len + remainder;
1080
1081	if (skb->len + align > max)
1082		align = max - skb->len;
1083	if (align && skb_tailroom(skb) >= align)
1084		skb_put_zero(skb, align);
1085}
1086
1087/* return a pointer to a valid struct usb_cdc_ncm_ndp16 of type sign, possibly
1088 * allocating a new one within skb
1089 */
1090static struct usb_cdc_ncm_ndp16 *cdc_ncm_ndp16(struct cdc_ncm_ctx *ctx, struct sk_buff *skb, __le32 sign, size_t reserve)
1091{
1092	struct usb_cdc_ncm_ndp16 *ndp16 = NULL;
1093	struct usb_cdc_ncm_nth16 *nth16 = (void *)skb->data;
1094	size_t ndpoffset = le16_to_cpu(nth16->wNdpIndex);
1095
1096	/* If NDP should be moved to the end of the NCM package, we can't follow the
1097	* NTH16 header as we would normally do. NDP isn't written to the SKB yet, and
1098	* the wNdpIndex field in the header is actually not consistent with reality. It will be later.
1099	*/
1100	if (ctx->drvflags & CDC_NCM_FLAG_NDP_TO_END) {
1101		if (ctx->delayed_ndp16->dwSignature == sign)
1102			return ctx->delayed_ndp16;
1103
1104		/* We can only push a single NDP to the end. Return
1105		 * NULL to send what we've already got and queue this
1106		 * skb for later.
1107		 */
1108		else if (ctx->delayed_ndp16->dwSignature)
1109			return NULL;
1110	}
1111
1112	/* follow the chain of NDPs, looking for a match */
1113	while (ndpoffset) {
1114		ndp16 = (struct usb_cdc_ncm_ndp16 *)(skb->data + ndpoffset);
1115		if  (ndp16->dwSignature == sign)
1116			return ndp16;
1117		ndpoffset = le16_to_cpu(ndp16->wNextNdpIndex);
1118	}
1119
1120	/* align new NDP */
1121	if (!(ctx->drvflags & CDC_NCM_FLAG_NDP_TO_END))
1122		cdc_ncm_align_tail(skb, ctx->tx_ndp_modulus, 0, ctx->tx_curr_size);
1123
1124	/* verify that there is room for the NDP and the datagram (reserve) */
1125	if ((ctx->tx_curr_size - skb->len - reserve) < ctx->max_ndp_size)
1126		return NULL;
1127
1128	/* link to it */
1129	if (ndp16)
1130		ndp16->wNextNdpIndex = cpu_to_le16(skb->len);
1131	else
1132		nth16->wNdpIndex = cpu_to_le16(skb->len);
1133
1134	/* push a new empty NDP */
1135	if (!(ctx->drvflags & CDC_NCM_FLAG_NDP_TO_END))
1136		ndp16 = skb_put_zero(skb, ctx->max_ndp_size);
1137	else
1138		ndp16 = ctx->delayed_ndp16;
1139
1140	ndp16->dwSignature = sign;
1141	ndp16->wLength = cpu_to_le16(sizeof(struct usb_cdc_ncm_ndp16) + sizeof(struct usb_cdc_ncm_dpe16));
1142	return ndp16;
1143}
1144
1145static struct usb_cdc_ncm_ndp32 *cdc_ncm_ndp32(struct cdc_ncm_ctx *ctx, struct sk_buff *skb, __le32 sign, size_t reserve)
1146{
1147	struct usb_cdc_ncm_ndp32 *ndp32 = NULL;
1148	struct usb_cdc_ncm_nth32 *nth32 = (void *)skb->data;
1149	size_t ndpoffset = le32_to_cpu(nth32->dwNdpIndex);
1150
1151	/* If NDP should be moved to the end of the NCM package, we can't follow the
1152	 * NTH32 header as we would normally do. NDP isn't written to the SKB yet, and
1153	 * the wNdpIndex field in the header is actually not consistent with reality. It will be later.
1154	 */
1155	if (ctx->drvflags & CDC_NCM_FLAG_NDP_TO_END) {
1156		if (ctx->delayed_ndp32->dwSignature == sign)
1157			return ctx->delayed_ndp32;
1158
1159		/* We can only push a single NDP to the end. Return
1160		 * NULL to send what we've already got and queue this
1161		 * skb for later.
1162		 */
1163		else if (ctx->delayed_ndp32->dwSignature)
1164			return NULL;
1165	}
1166
1167	/* follow the chain of NDPs, looking for a match */
1168	while (ndpoffset) {
1169		ndp32 = (struct usb_cdc_ncm_ndp32 *)(skb->data + ndpoffset);
1170		if  (ndp32->dwSignature == sign)
1171			return ndp32;
1172		ndpoffset = le32_to_cpu(ndp32->dwNextNdpIndex);
1173	}
1174
1175	/* align new NDP */
1176	if (!(ctx->drvflags & CDC_NCM_FLAG_NDP_TO_END))
1177		cdc_ncm_align_tail(skb, ctx->tx_ndp_modulus, 0, ctx->tx_curr_size);
1178
1179	/* verify that there is room for the NDP and the datagram (reserve) */
1180	if ((ctx->tx_curr_size - skb->len - reserve) < ctx->max_ndp_size)
1181		return NULL;
1182
1183	/* link to it */
1184	if (ndp32)
1185		ndp32->dwNextNdpIndex = cpu_to_le32(skb->len);
1186	else
1187		nth32->dwNdpIndex = cpu_to_le32(skb->len);
1188
1189	/* push a new empty NDP */
1190	if (!(ctx->drvflags & CDC_NCM_FLAG_NDP_TO_END))
1191		ndp32 = skb_put_zero(skb, ctx->max_ndp_size);
1192	else
1193		ndp32 = ctx->delayed_ndp32;
1194
1195	ndp32->dwSignature = sign;
1196	ndp32->wLength = cpu_to_le16(sizeof(struct usb_cdc_ncm_ndp32) + sizeof(struct usb_cdc_ncm_dpe32));
1197	return ndp32;
1198}
1199
1200struct sk_buff *
1201cdc_ncm_fill_tx_frame(struct usbnet *dev, struct sk_buff *skb, __le32 sign)
1202{
1203	struct cdc_ncm_ctx *ctx = (struct cdc_ncm_ctx *)dev->data[0];
1204	union {
1205		struct usb_cdc_ncm_nth16 *nth16;
1206		struct usb_cdc_ncm_nth32 *nth32;
1207	} nth;
1208	union {
1209		struct usb_cdc_ncm_ndp16 *ndp16;
1210		struct usb_cdc_ncm_ndp32 *ndp32;
1211	} ndp;
1212	struct sk_buff *skb_out;
1213	u16 n = 0, index, ndplen;
1214	u8 ready2send = 0;
1215	u32 delayed_ndp_size;
1216	size_t padding_count;
1217
1218	/* When our NDP gets written in cdc_ncm_ndp(), then skb_out->len gets updated
1219	 * accordingly. Otherwise, we should check here.
1220	 */
1221	if (ctx->drvflags & CDC_NCM_FLAG_NDP_TO_END)
1222		delayed_ndp_size = ctx->max_ndp_size +
1223			max_t(u32,
1224			      ctx->tx_ndp_modulus,
1225			      ctx->tx_modulus + ctx->tx_remainder) - 1;
1226	else
1227		delayed_ndp_size = 0;
1228
1229	/* if there is a remaining skb, it gets priority */
1230	if (skb != NULL) {
1231		swap(skb, ctx->tx_rem_skb);
1232		swap(sign, ctx->tx_rem_sign);
1233	} else {
1234		ready2send = 1;
1235	}
1236
1237	/* check if we are resuming an OUT skb */
1238	skb_out = ctx->tx_curr_skb;
1239
1240	/* allocate a new OUT skb */
1241	if (!skb_out) {
1242		if (ctx->tx_low_mem_val == 0) {
1243			ctx->tx_curr_size = ctx->tx_max;
1244			skb_out = alloc_skb(ctx->tx_curr_size, GFP_ATOMIC);
1245			/* If the memory allocation fails we will wait longer
1246			 * each time before attempting another full size
1247			 * allocation again to not overload the system
1248			 * further.
1249			 */
1250			if (skb_out == NULL) {
1251				/* If even the smallest allocation fails, abort. */
1252				if (ctx->tx_curr_size == USB_CDC_NCM_NTB_MIN_OUT_SIZE)
1253					goto alloc_failed;
1254				ctx->tx_low_mem_max_cnt = min(ctx->tx_low_mem_max_cnt + 1,
1255							      (unsigned)CDC_NCM_LOW_MEM_MAX_CNT);
1256				ctx->tx_low_mem_val = ctx->tx_low_mem_max_cnt;
1257			}
1258		}
1259		if (skb_out == NULL) {
1260			/* See if a very small allocation is possible.
1261			 * We will send this packet immediately and hope
1262			 * that there is more memory available later.
1263			 */
1264			if (skb)
1265				ctx->tx_curr_size = max(skb->len,
1266					(u32)USB_CDC_NCM_NTB_MIN_OUT_SIZE);
1267			else
1268				ctx->tx_curr_size = USB_CDC_NCM_NTB_MIN_OUT_SIZE;
1269			skb_out = alloc_skb(ctx->tx_curr_size, GFP_ATOMIC);
1270
1271			/* No allocation possible so we will abort */
1272			if (!skb_out)
1273				goto alloc_failed;
1274			ctx->tx_low_mem_val--;
1275		}
1276		if (ctx->is_ndp16) {
1277			/* fill out the initial 16-bit NTB header */
1278			nth.nth16 = skb_put_zero(skb_out, sizeof(struct usb_cdc_ncm_nth16));
1279			nth.nth16->dwSignature = cpu_to_le32(USB_CDC_NCM_NTH16_SIGN);
1280			nth.nth16->wHeaderLength = cpu_to_le16(sizeof(struct usb_cdc_ncm_nth16));
1281			nth.nth16->wSequence = cpu_to_le16(ctx->tx_seq++);
1282		} else {
1283			/* fill out the initial 32-bit NTB header */
1284			nth.nth32 = skb_put_zero(skb_out, sizeof(struct usb_cdc_ncm_nth32));
1285			nth.nth32->dwSignature = cpu_to_le32(USB_CDC_NCM_NTH32_SIGN);
1286			nth.nth32->wHeaderLength = cpu_to_le16(sizeof(struct usb_cdc_ncm_nth32));
1287			nth.nth32->wSequence = cpu_to_le16(ctx->tx_seq++);
1288		}
 
 
 
 
 
1289
1290		/* count total number of frames in this NTB */
1291		ctx->tx_curr_frame_num = 0;
1292
1293		/* recent payload counter for this skb_out */
1294		ctx->tx_curr_frame_payload = 0;
1295	}
1296
1297	for (n = ctx->tx_curr_frame_num; n < ctx->tx_max_datagrams; n++) {
1298		/* send any remaining skb first */
1299		if (skb == NULL) {
1300			skb = ctx->tx_rem_skb;
1301			sign = ctx->tx_rem_sign;
1302			ctx->tx_rem_skb = NULL;
1303
1304			/* check for end of skb */
1305			if (skb == NULL)
1306				break;
1307		}
1308
1309		/* get the appropriate NDP for this skb */
1310		if (ctx->is_ndp16)
1311			ndp.ndp16 = cdc_ncm_ndp16(ctx, skb_out, sign, skb->len + ctx->tx_modulus + ctx->tx_remainder);
1312		else
1313			ndp.ndp32 = cdc_ncm_ndp32(ctx, skb_out, sign, skb->len + ctx->tx_modulus + ctx->tx_remainder);
1314
1315		/* align beginning of next frame */
1316		cdc_ncm_align_tail(skb_out,  ctx->tx_modulus, ctx->tx_remainder, ctx->tx_curr_size);
1317
1318		/* check if we had enough room left for both NDP and frame */
1319		if ((ctx->is_ndp16 && !ndp.ndp16) || (!ctx->is_ndp16 && !ndp.ndp32) ||
1320		    skb_out->len + skb->len + delayed_ndp_size > ctx->tx_curr_size) {
1321			if (n == 0) {
1322				/* won't fit, MTU problem? */
1323				dev_kfree_skb_any(skb);
1324				skb = NULL;
1325				dev->net->stats.tx_dropped++;
1326			} else {
1327				/* no room for skb - store for later */
1328				if (ctx->tx_rem_skb != NULL) {
1329					dev_kfree_skb_any(ctx->tx_rem_skb);
1330					dev->net->stats.tx_dropped++;
1331				}
1332				ctx->tx_rem_skb = skb;
1333				ctx->tx_rem_sign = sign;
1334				skb = NULL;
1335				ready2send = 1;
1336				ctx->tx_reason_ntb_full++;	/* count reason for transmitting */
1337			}
1338			break;
1339		}
1340
1341		/* calculate frame number within this NDP */
1342		if (ctx->is_ndp16) {
1343			ndplen = le16_to_cpu(ndp.ndp16->wLength);
1344			index = (ndplen - sizeof(struct usb_cdc_ncm_ndp16)) / sizeof(struct usb_cdc_ncm_dpe16) - 1;
1345
1346			/* OK, add this skb */
1347			ndp.ndp16->dpe16[index].wDatagramLength = cpu_to_le16(skb->len);
1348			ndp.ndp16->dpe16[index].wDatagramIndex = cpu_to_le16(skb_out->len);
1349			ndp.ndp16->wLength = cpu_to_le16(ndplen + sizeof(struct usb_cdc_ncm_dpe16));
1350		} else {
1351			ndplen = le16_to_cpu(ndp.ndp32->wLength);
1352			index = (ndplen - sizeof(struct usb_cdc_ncm_ndp32)) / sizeof(struct usb_cdc_ncm_dpe32) - 1;
1353
1354			ndp.ndp32->dpe32[index].dwDatagramLength = cpu_to_le32(skb->len);
1355			ndp.ndp32->dpe32[index].dwDatagramIndex = cpu_to_le32(skb_out->len);
1356			ndp.ndp32->wLength = cpu_to_le16(ndplen + sizeof(struct usb_cdc_ncm_dpe32));
1357		}
1358		skb_put_data(skb_out, skb->data, skb->len);
1359		ctx->tx_curr_frame_payload += skb->len;	/* count real tx payload data */
1360		dev_kfree_skb_any(skb);
1361		skb = NULL;
1362
1363		/* send now if this NDP is full */
1364		if (index >= CDC_NCM_DPT_DATAGRAMS_MAX) {
1365			ready2send = 1;
1366			ctx->tx_reason_ndp_full++;	/* count reason for transmitting */
1367			break;
1368		}
1369	}
1370
1371	/* free up any dangling skb */
1372	if (skb != NULL) {
1373		dev_kfree_skb_any(skb);
1374		skb = NULL;
1375		dev->net->stats.tx_dropped++;
1376	}
1377
1378	ctx->tx_curr_frame_num = n;
1379
1380	if (n == 0) {
1381		/* wait for more frames */
1382		/* push variables */
1383		ctx->tx_curr_skb = skb_out;
1384		goto exit_no_skb;
1385
1386	} else if ((n < ctx->tx_max_datagrams) && (ready2send == 0) && (ctx->timer_interval > 0)) {
1387		/* wait for more frames */
1388		/* push variables */
1389		ctx->tx_curr_skb = skb_out;
1390		/* set the pending count */
1391		if (n < CDC_NCM_RESTART_TIMER_DATAGRAM_CNT)
1392			ctx->tx_timer_pending = CDC_NCM_TIMER_PENDING_CNT;
1393		goto exit_no_skb;
1394
1395	} else {
1396		if (n == ctx->tx_max_datagrams)
1397			ctx->tx_reason_max_datagram++;	/* count reason for transmitting */
1398		/* frame goes out */
1399		/* variables will be reset at next call */
1400	}
1401
1402	/* If requested, put NDP at end of frame. */
1403	if (ctx->drvflags & CDC_NCM_FLAG_NDP_TO_END) {
1404		if (ctx->is_ndp16) {
1405			nth.nth16 = (struct usb_cdc_ncm_nth16 *)skb_out->data;
1406			cdc_ncm_align_tail(skb_out, ctx->tx_ndp_modulus, 0, ctx->tx_curr_size - ctx->max_ndp_size);
1407			nth.nth16->wNdpIndex = cpu_to_le16(skb_out->len);
1408			skb_put_data(skb_out, ctx->delayed_ndp16, ctx->max_ndp_size);
1409
1410			/* Zero out delayed NDP - signature checking will naturally fail. */
1411			ndp.ndp16 = memset(ctx->delayed_ndp16, 0, ctx->max_ndp_size);
1412		} else {
1413			nth.nth32 = (struct usb_cdc_ncm_nth32 *)skb_out->data;
1414			cdc_ncm_align_tail(skb_out, ctx->tx_ndp_modulus, 0, ctx->tx_curr_size - ctx->max_ndp_size);
1415			nth.nth32->dwNdpIndex = cpu_to_le32(skb_out->len);
1416			skb_put_data(skb_out, ctx->delayed_ndp32, ctx->max_ndp_size);
1417
1418			ndp.ndp32 = memset(ctx->delayed_ndp32, 0, ctx->max_ndp_size);
1419		}
1420	}
1421
1422	/* If collected data size is less or equal ctx->min_tx_pkt
1423	 * bytes, we send buffers as it is. If we get more data, it
1424	 * would be more efficient for USB HS mobile device with DMA
1425	 * engine to receive a full size NTB, than canceling DMA
1426	 * transfer and receiving a short packet.
1427	 *
1428	 * This optimization support is pointless if we end up sending
1429	 * a ZLP after full sized NTBs.
1430	 */
1431	if (!(dev->driver_info->flags & FLAG_SEND_ZLP) &&
1432	    skb_out->len > ctx->min_tx_pkt) {
1433		padding_count = ctx->tx_curr_size - skb_out->len;
1434		if (!WARN_ON(padding_count > ctx->tx_curr_size))
1435			skb_put_zero(skb_out, padding_count);
1436	} else if (skb_out->len < ctx->tx_curr_size &&
1437		   (skb_out->len % dev->maxpacket) == 0) {
1438		skb_put_u8(skb_out, 0);	/* force short packet */
1439	}
1440
1441	/* set final frame length */
1442	if (ctx->is_ndp16) {
1443		nth.nth16 = (struct usb_cdc_ncm_nth16 *)skb_out->data;
1444		nth.nth16->wBlockLength = cpu_to_le16(skb_out->len);
1445	} else {
1446		nth.nth32 = (struct usb_cdc_ncm_nth32 *)skb_out->data;
1447		nth.nth32->dwBlockLength = cpu_to_le32(skb_out->len);
1448	}
1449
1450	/* return skb */
1451	ctx->tx_curr_skb = NULL;
1452
1453	/* keep private stats: framing overhead and number of NTBs */
1454	ctx->tx_overhead += skb_out->len - ctx->tx_curr_frame_payload;
1455	ctx->tx_ntbs++;
1456
1457	/* usbnet will count all the framing overhead by default.
1458	 * Adjust the stats so that the tx_bytes counter show real
1459	 * payload data instead.
1460	 */
1461	usbnet_set_skb_tx_stats(skb_out, n,
1462				(long)ctx->tx_curr_frame_payload - skb_out->len);
1463
1464	return skb_out;
1465
1466alloc_failed:
1467	if (skb) {
1468		dev_kfree_skb_any(skb);
1469		dev->net->stats.tx_dropped++;
1470	}
1471exit_no_skb:
1472	/* Start timer, if there is a remaining non-empty skb */
1473	if (ctx->tx_curr_skb != NULL && n > 0)
1474		cdc_ncm_tx_timeout_start(ctx);
1475	return NULL;
1476}
1477EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cdc_ncm_fill_tx_frame);
1478
1479static void cdc_ncm_tx_timeout_start(struct cdc_ncm_ctx *ctx)
1480{
1481	/* start timer, if not already started */
1482	if (!(hrtimer_active(&ctx->tx_timer) || atomic_read(&ctx->stop)))
1483		hrtimer_start(&ctx->tx_timer,
1484				ctx->timer_interval,
1485				HRTIMER_MODE_REL);
1486}
1487
1488static enum hrtimer_restart cdc_ncm_tx_timer_cb(struct hrtimer *timer)
1489{
1490	struct cdc_ncm_ctx *ctx =
1491			container_of(timer, struct cdc_ncm_ctx, tx_timer);
1492
1493	if (!atomic_read(&ctx->stop))
1494		tasklet_schedule(&ctx->bh);
1495	return HRTIMER_NORESTART;
1496}
1497
1498static void cdc_ncm_txpath_bh(struct tasklet_struct *t)
1499{
1500	struct cdc_ncm_ctx *ctx = from_tasklet(ctx, t, bh);
1501	struct usbnet *dev = ctx->dev;
1502
1503	spin_lock(&ctx->mtx);
1504	if (ctx->tx_timer_pending != 0) {
1505		ctx->tx_timer_pending--;
1506		cdc_ncm_tx_timeout_start(ctx);
1507		spin_unlock(&ctx->mtx);
1508	} else if (dev->net != NULL) {
1509		ctx->tx_reason_timeout++;	/* count reason for transmitting */
1510		spin_unlock(&ctx->mtx);
1511		netif_tx_lock_bh(dev->net);
1512		usbnet_start_xmit(NULL, dev->net);
1513		netif_tx_unlock_bh(dev->net);
1514	} else {
1515		spin_unlock(&ctx->mtx);
1516	}
1517}
1518
1519struct sk_buff *
1520cdc_ncm_tx_fixup(struct usbnet *dev, struct sk_buff *skb, gfp_t flags)
1521{
1522	struct sk_buff *skb_out;
1523	struct cdc_ncm_ctx *ctx = (struct cdc_ncm_ctx *)dev->data[0];
1524
1525	/*
1526	 * The Ethernet API we are using does not support transmitting
1527	 * multiple Ethernet frames in a single call. This driver will
1528	 * accumulate multiple Ethernet frames and send out a larger
1529	 * USB frame when the USB buffer is full or when a single jiffies
1530	 * timeout happens.
1531	 */
1532	if (ctx == NULL)
1533		goto error;
1534
1535	spin_lock_bh(&ctx->mtx);
1536
1537	if (ctx->is_ndp16)
1538		skb_out = cdc_ncm_fill_tx_frame(dev, skb, cpu_to_le32(USB_CDC_NCM_NDP16_NOCRC_SIGN));
1539	else
1540		skb_out = cdc_ncm_fill_tx_frame(dev, skb, cpu_to_le32(USB_CDC_NCM_NDP32_NOCRC_SIGN));
1541
1542	spin_unlock_bh(&ctx->mtx);
1543	return skb_out;
1544
1545error:
1546	if (skb != NULL)
1547		dev_kfree_skb_any(skb);
1548
1549	return NULL;
1550}
1551EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cdc_ncm_tx_fixup);
1552
1553/* verify NTB header and return offset of first NDP, or negative error */
1554int cdc_ncm_rx_verify_nth16(struct cdc_ncm_ctx *ctx, struct sk_buff *skb_in)
1555{
1556	struct usbnet *dev = netdev_priv(skb_in->dev);
1557	struct usb_cdc_ncm_nth16 *nth16;
1558	int len;
1559	int ret = -EINVAL;
1560
1561	if (ctx == NULL)
1562		goto error;
1563
1564	if (skb_in->len < (sizeof(struct usb_cdc_ncm_nth16) +
1565					sizeof(struct usb_cdc_ncm_ndp16))) {
1566		netif_dbg(dev, rx_err, dev->net, "frame too short\n");
1567		goto error;
1568	}
1569
1570	nth16 = (struct usb_cdc_ncm_nth16 *)skb_in->data;
1571
1572	if (nth16->dwSignature != cpu_to_le32(USB_CDC_NCM_NTH16_SIGN)) {
1573		netif_dbg(dev, rx_err, dev->net,
1574			  "invalid NTH16 signature <%#010x>\n",
1575			  le32_to_cpu(nth16->dwSignature));
1576		goto error;
1577	}
1578
1579	len = le16_to_cpu(nth16->wBlockLength);
1580	if (len > ctx->rx_max) {
1581		netif_dbg(dev, rx_err, dev->net,
1582			  "unsupported NTB block length %u/%u\n", len,
1583			  ctx->rx_max);
1584		goto error;
1585	}
1586
1587	if ((ctx->rx_seq + 1) != le16_to_cpu(nth16->wSequence) &&
1588	    (ctx->rx_seq || le16_to_cpu(nth16->wSequence)) &&
1589	    !((ctx->rx_seq == 0xffff) && !le16_to_cpu(nth16->wSequence))) {
1590		netif_dbg(dev, rx_err, dev->net,
1591			  "sequence number glitch prev=%d curr=%d\n",
1592			  ctx->rx_seq, le16_to_cpu(nth16->wSequence));
1593	}
1594	ctx->rx_seq = le16_to_cpu(nth16->wSequence);
1595
1596	ret = le16_to_cpu(nth16->wNdpIndex);
1597error:
1598	return ret;
1599}
1600EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cdc_ncm_rx_verify_nth16);
1601
1602int cdc_ncm_rx_verify_nth32(struct cdc_ncm_ctx *ctx, struct sk_buff *skb_in)
1603{
1604	struct usbnet *dev = netdev_priv(skb_in->dev);
1605	struct usb_cdc_ncm_nth32 *nth32;
1606	int len;
1607	int ret = -EINVAL;
1608
1609	if (ctx == NULL)
1610		goto error;
1611
1612	if (skb_in->len < (sizeof(struct usb_cdc_ncm_nth32) +
1613					sizeof(struct usb_cdc_ncm_ndp32))) {
1614		netif_dbg(dev, rx_err, dev->net, "frame too short\n");
1615		goto error;
1616	}
1617
1618	nth32 = (struct usb_cdc_ncm_nth32 *)skb_in->data;
1619
1620	if (nth32->dwSignature != cpu_to_le32(USB_CDC_NCM_NTH32_SIGN)) {
1621		netif_dbg(dev, rx_err, dev->net,
1622			  "invalid NTH32 signature <%#010x>\n",
1623			  le32_to_cpu(nth32->dwSignature));
1624		goto error;
1625	}
1626
1627	len = le32_to_cpu(nth32->dwBlockLength);
1628	if (len > ctx->rx_max) {
1629		netif_dbg(dev, rx_err, dev->net,
1630			  "unsupported NTB block length %u/%u\n", len,
1631			  ctx->rx_max);
1632		goto error;
1633	}
1634
1635	if ((ctx->rx_seq + 1) != le16_to_cpu(nth32->wSequence) &&
1636	    (ctx->rx_seq || le16_to_cpu(nth32->wSequence)) &&
1637	    !((ctx->rx_seq == 0xffff) && !le16_to_cpu(nth32->wSequence))) {
1638		netif_dbg(dev, rx_err, dev->net,
1639			  "sequence number glitch prev=%d curr=%d\n",
1640			  ctx->rx_seq, le16_to_cpu(nth32->wSequence));
1641	}
1642	ctx->rx_seq = le16_to_cpu(nth32->wSequence);
1643
1644	ret = le32_to_cpu(nth32->dwNdpIndex);
1645error:
1646	return ret;
1647}
1648EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cdc_ncm_rx_verify_nth32);
1649
1650/* verify NDP header and return number of datagrams, or negative error */
1651int cdc_ncm_rx_verify_ndp16(struct sk_buff *skb_in, int ndpoffset)
1652{
1653	struct usbnet *dev = netdev_priv(skb_in->dev);
1654	struct usb_cdc_ncm_ndp16 *ndp16;
1655	int ret = -EINVAL;
1656
1657	if ((ndpoffset + sizeof(struct usb_cdc_ncm_ndp16)) > skb_in->len) {
1658		netif_dbg(dev, rx_err, dev->net, "invalid NDP offset  <%u>\n",
1659			  ndpoffset);
1660		goto error;
1661	}
1662	ndp16 = (struct usb_cdc_ncm_ndp16 *)(skb_in->data + ndpoffset);
1663
1664	if (le16_to_cpu(ndp16->wLength) < USB_CDC_NCM_NDP16_LENGTH_MIN) {
1665		netif_dbg(dev, rx_err, dev->net, "invalid DPT16 length <%u>\n",
1666			  le16_to_cpu(ndp16->wLength));
1667		goto error;
1668	}
1669
1670	ret = ((le16_to_cpu(ndp16->wLength) -
1671					sizeof(struct usb_cdc_ncm_ndp16)) /
1672					sizeof(struct usb_cdc_ncm_dpe16));
1673	ret--; /* we process NDP entries except for the last one */
1674
1675	if ((sizeof(struct usb_cdc_ncm_ndp16) +
1676	     ret * (sizeof(struct usb_cdc_ncm_dpe16))) > skb_in->len) {
1677		netif_dbg(dev, rx_err, dev->net, "Invalid nframes = %d\n", ret);
1678		ret = -EINVAL;
1679	}
1680
1681error:
1682	return ret;
1683}
1684EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cdc_ncm_rx_verify_ndp16);
1685
1686/* verify NDP header and return number of datagrams, or negative error */
1687int cdc_ncm_rx_verify_ndp32(struct sk_buff *skb_in, int ndpoffset)
1688{
1689	struct usbnet *dev = netdev_priv(skb_in->dev);
1690	struct usb_cdc_ncm_ndp32 *ndp32;
1691	int ret = -EINVAL;
1692
1693	if ((ndpoffset + sizeof(struct usb_cdc_ncm_ndp32)) > skb_in->len) {
1694		netif_dbg(dev, rx_err, dev->net, "invalid NDP offset  <%u>\n",
1695			  ndpoffset);
1696		goto error;
1697	}
1698	ndp32 = (struct usb_cdc_ncm_ndp32 *)(skb_in->data + ndpoffset);
1699
1700	if (le16_to_cpu(ndp32->wLength) < USB_CDC_NCM_NDP32_LENGTH_MIN) {
1701		netif_dbg(dev, rx_err, dev->net, "invalid DPT32 length <%u>\n",
1702			  le16_to_cpu(ndp32->wLength));
1703		goto error;
1704	}
1705
1706	ret = ((le16_to_cpu(ndp32->wLength) -
1707					sizeof(struct usb_cdc_ncm_ndp32)) /
1708					sizeof(struct usb_cdc_ncm_dpe32));
1709	ret--; /* we process NDP entries except for the last one */
1710
1711	if ((sizeof(struct usb_cdc_ncm_ndp32) +
1712	     ret * (sizeof(struct usb_cdc_ncm_dpe32))) > skb_in->len) {
1713		netif_dbg(dev, rx_err, dev->net, "Invalid nframes = %d\n", ret);
1714		ret = -EINVAL;
1715	}
1716
1717error:
1718	return ret;
1719}
1720EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cdc_ncm_rx_verify_ndp32);
1721
1722int cdc_ncm_rx_fixup(struct usbnet *dev, struct sk_buff *skb_in)
1723{
1724	struct sk_buff *skb;
1725	struct cdc_ncm_ctx *ctx = (struct cdc_ncm_ctx *)dev->data[0];
1726	unsigned int len;
1727	int nframes;
1728	int x;
1729	unsigned int offset;
1730	union {
1731		struct usb_cdc_ncm_ndp16 *ndp16;
1732		struct usb_cdc_ncm_ndp32 *ndp32;
1733	} ndp;
1734	union {
1735		struct usb_cdc_ncm_dpe16 *dpe16;
1736		struct usb_cdc_ncm_dpe32 *dpe32;
1737	} dpe;
1738
1739	int ndpoffset;
1740	int loopcount = 50; /* arbitrary max preventing infinite loop */
1741	u32 payload = 0;
1742
1743	if (ctx->is_ndp16)
1744		ndpoffset = cdc_ncm_rx_verify_nth16(ctx, skb_in);
1745	else
1746		ndpoffset = cdc_ncm_rx_verify_nth32(ctx, skb_in);
1747
1748	if (ndpoffset < 0)
1749		goto error;
1750
1751next_ndp:
1752	if (ctx->is_ndp16) {
1753		nframes = cdc_ncm_rx_verify_ndp16(skb_in, ndpoffset);
1754		if (nframes < 0)
1755			goto error;
1756
1757		ndp.ndp16 = (struct usb_cdc_ncm_ndp16 *)(skb_in->data + ndpoffset);
1758
1759		if (ndp.ndp16->dwSignature != cpu_to_le32(USB_CDC_NCM_NDP16_NOCRC_SIGN)) {
1760			netif_dbg(dev, rx_err, dev->net,
1761				  "invalid DPT16 signature <%#010x>\n",
1762				  le32_to_cpu(ndp.ndp16->dwSignature));
1763			goto err_ndp;
1764		}
1765		dpe.dpe16 = ndp.ndp16->dpe16;
1766	} else {
1767		nframes = cdc_ncm_rx_verify_ndp32(skb_in, ndpoffset);
1768		if (nframes < 0)
1769			goto error;
1770
1771		ndp.ndp32 = (struct usb_cdc_ncm_ndp32 *)(skb_in->data + ndpoffset);
1772
1773		if (ndp.ndp32->dwSignature != cpu_to_le32(USB_CDC_NCM_NDP32_NOCRC_SIGN)) {
1774			netif_dbg(dev, rx_err, dev->net,
1775				  "invalid DPT32 signature <%#010x>\n",
1776				  le32_to_cpu(ndp.ndp32->dwSignature));
1777			goto err_ndp;
1778		}
1779		dpe.dpe32 = ndp.ndp32->dpe32;
1780	}
1781
1782	for (x = 0; x < nframes; x++) {
1783		if (ctx->is_ndp16) {
1784			offset = le16_to_cpu(dpe.dpe16->wDatagramIndex);
1785			len = le16_to_cpu(dpe.dpe16->wDatagramLength);
1786		} else {
1787			offset = le32_to_cpu(dpe.dpe32->dwDatagramIndex);
1788			len = le32_to_cpu(dpe.dpe32->dwDatagramLength);
1789		}
 
 
 
1790
1791		/*
1792		 * CDC NCM ch. 3.7
1793		 * All entries after first NULL entry are to be ignored
1794		 */
1795		if ((offset == 0) || (len == 0)) {
1796			if (!x)
1797				goto err_ndp; /* empty NTB */
1798			break;
1799		}
1800
1801		/* sanity checking - watch out for integer wrap*/
1802		if ((offset > skb_in->len) || (len > skb_in->len - offset) ||
1803				(len > ctx->rx_max) || (len < ETH_HLEN)) {
1804			netif_dbg(dev, rx_err, dev->net,
1805				  "invalid frame detected (ignored) offset[%u]=%u, length=%u, skb=%p\n",
1806				  x, offset, len, skb_in);
1807			if (!x)
1808				goto err_ndp;
1809			break;
1810
1811		} else {
1812			/* create a fresh copy to reduce truesize */
1813			skb = netdev_alloc_skb_ip_align(dev->net,  len);
1814			if (!skb)
1815				goto error;
1816			skb_put_data(skb, skb_in->data + offset, len);
1817			usbnet_skb_return(dev, skb);
1818			payload += len;	/* count payload bytes in this NTB */
1819		}
1820
1821		if (ctx->is_ndp16)
1822			dpe.dpe16++;
1823		else
1824			dpe.dpe32++;
1825	}
1826err_ndp:
1827	/* are there more NDPs to process? */
1828	if (ctx->is_ndp16)
1829		ndpoffset = le16_to_cpu(ndp.ndp16->wNextNdpIndex);
1830	else
1831		ndpoffset = le32_to_cpu(ndp.ndp32->dwNextNdpIndex);
1832
1833	if (ndpoffset && loopcount--)
1834		goto next_ndp;
1835
1836	/* update stats */
1837	ctx->rx_overhead += skb_in->len - payload;
1838	ctx->rx_ntbs++;
1839
1840	return 1;
1841error:
1842	return 0;
1843}
1844EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cdc_ncm_rx_fixup);
1845
1846static void
1847cdc_ncm_speed_change(struct usbnet *dev,
1848		     struct usb_cdc_speed_change *data)
1849{
1850	/* RTL8156 shipped before 2021 sends notification about every 32ms. */
1851	dev->rx_speed = le32_to_cpu(data->DLBitRRate);
1852	dev->tx_speed = le32_to_cpu(data->ULBitRate);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1853}
1854
1855static void cdc_ncm_status(struct usbnet *dev, struct urb *urb)
1856{
 
1857	struct usb_cdc_notification *event;
1858
 
 
1859	if (urb->actual_length < sizeof(*event))
1860		return;
1861
1862	/* test for split data in 8-byte chunks */
1863	if (test_and_clear_bit(EVENT_STS_SPLIT, &dev->flags)) {
1864		cdc_ncm_speed_change(dev,
1865		      (struct usb_cdc_speed_change *)urb->transfer_buffer);
1866		return;
1867	}
1868
1869	event = urb->transfer_buffer;
1870
1871	switch (event->bNotificationType) {
1872	case USB_CDC_NOTIFY_NETWORK_CONNECTION:
1873		/*
1874		 * According to the CDC NCM specification ch.7.1
1875		 * USB_CDC_NOTIFY_NETWORK_CONNECTION notification shall be
1876		 * sent by device after USB_CDC_NOTIFY_SPEED_CHANGE.
1877		 */
1878		/* RTL8156 shipped before 2021 sends notification about
1879		 * every 32ms. Don't forward notification if state is same.
1880		 */
1881		if (netif_carrier_ok(dev->net) != !!event->wValue)
1882			usbnet_link_change(dev, !!event->wValue, 0);
1883		break;
1884
1885	case USB_CDC_NOTIFY_SPEED_CHANGE:
1886		if (urb->actual_length < (sizeof(*event) +
1887					sizeof(struct usb_cdc_speed_change)))
1888			set_bit(EVENT_STS_SPLIT, &dev->flags);
1889		else
1890			cdc_ncm_speed_change(dev,
1891					     (struct usb_cdc_speed_change *)&event[1]);
1892		break;
1893
1894	default:
1895		dev_dbg(&dev->udev->dev,
1896			"NCM: unexpected notification 0x%02x!\n",
1897			event->bNotificationType);
1898		break;
1899	}
1900}
1901
1902static const struct driver_info cdc_ncm_info = {
1903	.description = "CDC NCM (NO ZLP)",
1904	.flags = FLAG_POINTTOPOINT | FLAG_NO_SETINT | FLAG_MULTI_PACKET
1905			| FLAG_LINK_INTR | FLAG_ETHER,
1906	.bind = cdc_ncm_bind,
1907	.unbind = cdc_ncm_unbind,
1908	.manage_power = usbnet_manage_power,
1909	.status = cdc_ncm_status,
1910	.rx_fixup = cdc_ncm_rx_fixup,
1911	.tx_fixup = cdc_ncm_tx_fixup,
1912	.set_rx_mode = usbnet_cdc_update_filter,
1913};
1914
1915/* Same as cdc_ncm_info, but with FLAG_SEND_ZLP  */
1916static const struct driver_info cdc_ncm_zlp_info = {
1917	.description = "CDC NCM (SEND ZLP)",
1918	.flags = FLAG_POINTTOPOINT | FLAG_NO_SETINT | FLAG_MULTI_PACKET
1919			| FLAG_LINK_INTR | FLAG_ETHER | FLAG_SEND_ZLP,
1920	.bind = cdc_ncm_bind,
1921	.unbind = cdc_ncm_unbind,
1922	.manage_power = usbnet_manage_power,
1923	.status = cdc_ncm_status,
1924	.rx_fixup = cdc_ncm_rx_fixup,
1925	.tx_fixup = cdc_ncm_tx_fixup,
1926	.set_rx_mode = usbnet_cdc_update_filter,
1927};
1928
1929/* Same as cdc_ncm_info, but with FLAG_SEND_ZLP */
1930static const struct driver_info apple_tethering_interface_info = {
1931	.description = "CDC NCM (Apple Tethering)",
1932	.flags = FLAG_POINTTOPOINT | FLAG_NO_SETINT | FLAG_MULTI_PACKET
1933			| FLAG_LINK_INTR | FLAG_ETHER | FLAG_SEND_ZLP,
1934	.bind = cdc_ncm_bind,
1935	.unbind = cdc_ncm_unbind,
1936	.manage_power = usbnet_manage_power,
1937	.status = cdc_ncm_status,
1938	.rx_fixup = cdc_ncm_rx_fixup,
1939	.tx_fixup = cdc_ncm_tx_fixup,
1940	.set_rx_mode = usbnet_cdc_update_filter,
1941};
1942
1943/* Same as apple_tethering_interface_info, but without FLAG_LINK_INTR */
1944static const struct driver_info apple_private_interface_info = {
1945	.description = "CDC NCM (Apple Private)",
1946	.flags = FLAG_POINTTOPOINT | FLAG_NO_SETINT | FLAG_MULTI_PACKET
1947			| FLAG_ETHER | FLAG_SEND_ZLP,
1948	.bind = cdc_ncm_bind,
1949	.unbind = cdc_ncm_unbind,
1950	.manage_power = usbnet_manage_power,
1951	.status = cdc_ncm_status,
1952	.rx_fixup = cdc_ncm_rx_fixup,
1953	.tx_fixup = cdc_ncm_tx_fixup,
1954	.set_rx_mode = usbnet_cdc_update_filter,
1955};
1956
1957/* Same as cdc_ncm_info, but with FLAG_WWAN */
1958static const struct driver_info wwan_info = {
1959	.description = "Mobile Broadband Network Device",
1960	.flags = FLAG_POINTTOPOINT | FLAG_NO_SETINT | FLAG_MULTI_PACKET
1961			| FLAG_LINK_INTR | FLAG_WWAN,
1962	.bind = cdc_ncm_bind,
1963	.unbind = cdc_ncm_unbind,
1964	.manage_power = usbnet_manage_power,
1965	.status = cdc_ncm_status,
1966	.rx_fixup = cdc_ncm_rx_fixup,
1967	.tx_fixup = cdc_ncm_tx_fixup,
1968	.set_rx_mode = usbnet_cdc_update_filter,
1969};
1970
1971/* Same as wwan_info, but with FLAG_NOARP  */
1972static const struct driver_info wwan_noarp_info = {
1973	.description = "Mobile Broadband Network Device (NO ARP)",
1974	.flags = FLAG_POINTTOPOINT | FLAG_NO_SETINT | FLAG_MULTI_PACKET
1975			| FLAG_LINK_INTR | FLAG_WWAN | FLAG_NOARP,
1976	.bind = cdc_ncm_bind,
1977	.unbind = cdc_ncm_unbind,
1978	.manage_power = usbnet_manage_power,
1979	.status = cdc_ncm_status,
1980	.rx_fixup = cdc_ncm_rx_fixup,
1981	.tx_fixup = cdc_ncm_tx_fixup,
1982	.set_rx_mode = usbnet_cdc_update_filter,
1983};
1984
1985static const struct usb_device_id cdc_devs[] = {
1986	/* iPhone */
1987	{ USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_NUMBER(0x05ac, 0x12a8, 2),
1988		.driver_info = (unsigned long)&apple_tethering_interface_info,
1989	},
1990	{ USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_NUMBER(0x05ac, 0x12a8, 4),
1991		.driver_info = (unsigned long)&apple_private_interface_info,
1992	},
1993
1994	/* iPad */
1995	{ USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_NUMBER(0x05ac, 0x12ab, 2),
1996		.driver_info = (unsigned long)&apple_tethering_interface_info,
1997	},
1998	{ USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_NUMBER(0x05ac, 0x12ab, 4),
1999		.driver_info = (unsigned long)&apple_private_interface_info,
2000	},
2001
2002	/* Ericsson MBM devices like F5521gw */
2003	{ .match_flags = USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_INFO
2004		| USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_VENDOR,
2005	  .idVendor = 0x0bdb,
2006	  .bInterfaceClass = USB_CLASS_COMM,
2007	  .bInterfaceSubClass = USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_NCM,
2008	  .bInterfaceProtocol = USB_CDC_PROTO_NONE,
2009	  .driver_info = (unsigned long) &wwan_info,
2010	},
2011
2012	/* Telit LE910 V2 */
2013	{ USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(0x1bc7, 0x0036,
2014		USB_CLASS_COMM,
2015		USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_NCM, USB_CDC_PROTO_NONE),
2016	  .driver_info = (unsigned long)&wwan_noarp_info,
2017	},
2018
2019	/* DW5812 LTE Verizon Mobile Broadband Card
2020	 * Unlike DW5550 this device requires FLAG_NOARP
2021	 */
2022	{ USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(0x413c, 0x81bb,
2023		USB_CLASS_COMM,
2024		USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_NCM, USB_CDC_PROTO_NONE),
2025	  .driver_info = (unsigned long)&wwan_noarp_info,
2026	},
2027
2028	/* DW5813 LTE AT&T Mobile Broadband Card
2029	 * Unlike DW5550 this device requires FLAG_NOARP
2030	 */
2031	{ USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(0x413c, 0x81bc,
2032		USB_CLASS_COMM,
2033		USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_NCM, USB_CDC_PROTO_NONE),
2034	  .driver_info = (unsigned long)&wwan_noarp_info,
2035	},
2036
2037	/* Dell branded MBM devices like DW5550 */
2038	{ .match_flags = USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_INFO
2039		| USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_VENDOR,
2040	  .idVendor = 0x413c,
2041	  .bInterfaceClass = USB_CLASS_COMM,
2042	  .bInterfaceSubClass = USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_NCM,
2043	  .bInterfaceProtocol = USB_CDC_PROTO_NONE,
2044	  .driver_info = (unsigned long) &wwan_info,
2045	},
2046
2047	/* Toshiba branded MBM devices */
2048	{ .match_flags = USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_INFO
2049		| USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_VENDOR,
2050	  .idVendor = 0x0930,
2051	  .bInterfaceClass = USB_CLASS_COMM,
2052	  .bInterfaceSubClass = USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_NCM,
2053	  .bInterfaceProtocol = USB_CDC_PROTO_NONE,
2054	  .driver_info = (unsigned long) &wwan_info,
2055	},
2056
2057	/* tag Huawei devices as wwan */
2058	{ USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(0x12d1,
2059					USB_CLASS_COMM,
2060					USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_NCM,
2061					USB_CDC_PROTO_NONE),
2062	  .driver_info = (unsigned long)&wwan_info,
2063	},
2064
2065	/* Infineon(now Intel) HSPA Modem platform */
2066	{ USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(0x1519, 0x0443,
2067		USB_CLASS_COMM,
2068		USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_NCM, USB_CDC_PROTO_NONE),
2069	  .driver_info = (unsigned long)&wwan_noarp_info,
2070	},
2071
2072	/* u-blox TOBY-L4 */
2073	{ USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(0x1546, 0x1010,
2074		USB_CLASS_COMM,
2075		USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_NCM, USB_CDC_PROTO_NONE),
2076	  .driver_info = (unsigned long)&wwan_info,
2077	},
2078
2079	/* DisplayLink docking stations */
2080	{ .match_flags = USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_INFO
2081		| USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_VENDOR,
2082	  .idVendor = 0x17e9,
2083	  .bInterfaceClass = USB_CLASS_COMM,
2084	  .bInterfaceSubClass = USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_NCM,
2085	  .bInterfaceProtocol = USB_CDC_PROTO_NONE,
2086	  .driver_info = (unsigned long)&cdc_ncm_zlp_info,
2087	},
2088
2089	/* Generic CDC-NCM devices */
2090	{ USB_INTERFACE_INFO(USB_CLASS_COMM,
2091		USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_NCM, USB_CDC_PROTO_NONE),
2092		.driver_info = (unsigned long)&cdc_ncm_info,
2093	},
2094	{
2095	},
2096};
2097MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, cdc_devs);
2098
2099static struct usb_driver cdc_ncm_driver = {
2100	.name = "cdc_ncm",
2101	.id_table = cdc_devs,
2102	.probe = usbnet_probe,
2103	.disconnect = usbnet_disconnect,
2104	.suspend = usbnet_suspend,
2105	.resume = usbnet_resume,
2106	.reset_resume =	usbnet_resume,
2107	.supports_autosuspend = 1,
2108	.disable_hub_initiated_lpm = 1,
2109};
2110
2111module_usb_driver(cdc_ncm_driver);
2112
2113MODULE_AUTHOR("Hans Petter Selasky");
2114MODULE_DESCRIPTION("USB CDC NCM host driver");
2115MODULE_LICENSE("Dual BSD/GPL");
v4.6
   1/*
   2 * cdc_ncm.c
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson 2010-2012
   5 * Contact: Alexey Orishko <alexey.orishko@stericsson.com>
   6 * Original author: Hans Petter Selasky <hans.petter.selasky@stericsson.com>
   7 *
   8 * USB Host Driver for Network Control Model (NCM)
   9 * http://www.usb.org/developers/docs/devclass_docs/NCM10_012011.zip
  10 *
  11 * The NCM encoding, decoding and initialization logic
  12 * derives from FreeBSD 8.x. if_cdce.c and if_cdcereg.h
  13 *
  14 * This software is available to you under a choice of one of two
  15 * licenses. You may choose this file to be licensed under the terms
  16 * of the GNU General Public License (GPL) Version 2 or the 2-clause
  17 * BSD license listed below:
  18 *
  19 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
  20 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
  21 * are met:
  22 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
  23 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
  24 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
  25 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
  26 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
  27 *
  28 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
  29 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
  30 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
  31 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
  32 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
  33 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
  34 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
  35 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
  36 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
  37 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
  38 * SUCH DAMAGE.
  39 */
  40
  41#include <linux/module.h>
  42#include <linux/netdevice.h>
  43#include <linux/ctype.h>
  44#include <linux/etherdevice.h>
  45#include <linux/ethtool.h>
 
  46#include <linux/workqueue.h>
  47#include <linux/mii.h>
  48#include <linux/crc32.h>
  49#include <linux/usb.h>
  50#include <linux/hrtimer.h>
  51#include <linux/atomic.h>
  52#include <linux/usb/usbnet.h>
  53#include <linux/usb/cdc.h>
  54#include <linux/usb/cdc_ncm.h>
  55
  56#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_USB_NET_CDC_MBIM)
  57static bool prefer_mbim = true;
  58#else
  59static bool prefer_mbim;
  60#endif
  61module_param(prefer_mbim, bool, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
  62MODULE_PARM_DESC(prefer_mbim, "Prefer MBIM setting on dual NCM/MBIM functions");
  63
  64static void cdc_ncm_txpath_bh(unsigned long param);
  65static void cdc_ncm_tx_timeout_start(struct cdc_ncm_ctx *ctx);
  66static enum hrtimer_restart cdc_ncm_tx_timer_cb(struct hrtimer *hr_timer);
  67static struct usb_driver cdc_ncm_driver;
  68
  69struct cdc_ncm_stats {
  70	char stat_string[ETH_GSTRING_LEN];
  71	int sizeof_stat;
  72	int stat_offset;
  73};
  74
  75#define CDC_NCM_STAT(str, m) { \
  76		.stat_string = str, \
  77		.sizeof_stat = sizeof(((struct cdc_ncm_ctx *)0)->m), \
  78		.stat_offset = offsetof(struct cdc_ncm_ctx, m) }
  79#define CDC_NCM_SIMPLE_STAT(m)	CDC_NCM_STAT(__stringify(m), m)
  80
  81static const struct cdc_ncm_stats cdc_ncm_gstrings_stats[] = {
  82	CDC_NCM_SIMPLE_STAT(tx_reason_ntb_full),
  83	CDC_NCM_SIMPLE_STAT(tx_reason_ndp_full),
  84	CDC_NCM_SIMPLE_STAT(tx_reason_timeout),
  85	CDC_NCM_SIMPLE_STAT(tx_reason_max_datagram),
  86	CDC_NCM_SIMPLE_STAT(tx_overhead),
  87	CDC_NCM_SIMPLE_STAT(tx_ntbs),
  88	CDC_NCM_SIMPLE_STAT(rx_overhead),
  89	CDC_NCM_SIMPLE_STAT(rx_ntbs),
  90};
  91
 
 
  92static int cdc_ncm_get_sset_count(struct net_device __always_unused *netdev, int sset)
  93{
  94	switch (sset) {
  95	case ETH_SS_STATS:
  96		return ARRAY_SIZE(cdc_ncm_gstrings_stats);
  97	default:
  98		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
  99	}
 100}
 101
 102static void cdc_ncm_get_ethtool_stats(struct net_device *netdev,
 103				    struct ethtool_stats __always_unused *stats,
 104				    u64 *data)
 105{
 106	struct usbnet *dev = netdev_priv(netdev);
 107	struct cdc_ncm_ctx *ctx = (struct cdc_ncm_ctx *)dev->data[0];
 108	int i;
 109	char *p = NULL;
 110
 111	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(cdc_ncm_gstrings_stats); i++) {
 112		p = (char *)ctx + cdc_ncm_gstrings_stats[i].stat_offset;
 113		data[i] = (cdc_ncm_gstrings_stats[i].sizeof_stat == sizeof(u64)) ? *(u64 *)p : *(u32 *)p;
 114	}
 115}
 116
 117static void cdc_ncm_get_strings(struct net_device __always_unused *netdev, u32 stringset, u8 *data)
 118{
 119	u8 *p = data;
 120	int i;
 121
 122	switch (stringset) {
 123	case ETH_SS_STATS:
 124		for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(cdc_ncm_gstrings_stats); i++) {
 125			memcpy(p, cdc_ncm_gstrings_stats[i].stat_string, ETH_GSTRING_LEN);
 126			p += ETH_GSTRING_LEN;
 127		}
 128	}
 129}
 130
 131static void cdc_ncm_update_rxtx_max(struct usbnet *dev, u32 new_rx, u32 new_tx);
 132
 133static const struct ethtool_ops cdc_ncm_ethtool_ops = {
 134	.get_settings      = usbnet_get_settings,
 135	.set_settings      = usbnet_set_settings,
 136	.get_link          = usbnet_get_link,
 137	.nway_reset        = usbnet_nway_reset,
 138	.get_drvinfo       = usbnet_get_drvinfo,
 139	.get_msglevel      = usbnet_get_msglevel,
 140	.set_msglevel      = usbnet_set_msglevel,
 141	.get_ts_info       = ethtool_op_get_ts_info,
 142	.get_sset_count    = cdc_ncm_get_sset_count,
 143	.get_strings       = cdc_ncm_get_strings,
 144	.get_ethtool_stats = cdc_ncm_get_ethtool_stats,
 145};
 146
 147static u32 cdc_ncm_check_rx_max(struct usbnet *dev, u32 new_rx)
 148{
 149	struct cdc_ncm_ctx *ctx = (struct cdc_ncm_ctx *)dev->data[0];
 150	u32 val, max, min;
 151
 152	/* clamp new_rx to sane values */
 153	min = USB_CDC_NCM_NTB_MIN_IN_SIZE;
 154	max = min_t(u32, CDC_NCM_NTB_MAX_SIZE_RX, le32_to_cpu(ctx->ncm_parm.dwNtbInMaxSize));
 155
 156	/* dwNtbInMaxSize spec violation? Use MIN size for both limits */
 157	if (max < min) {
 158		dev_warn(&dev->intf->dev, "dwNtbInMaxSize=%u is too small. Using %u\n",
 159			 le32_to_cpu(ctx->ncm_parm.dwNtbInMaxSize), min);
 160		max = min;
 161	}
 162
 163	val = clamp_t(u32, new_rx, min, max);
 164	if (val != new_rx)
 165		dev_dbg(&dev->intf->dev, "rx_max must be in the [%u, %u] range\n", min, max);
 166
 167	return val;
 168}
 169
 170static u32 cdc_ncm_check_tx_max(struct usbnet *dev, u32 new_tx)
 171{
 172	struct cdc_ncm_ctx *ctx = (struct cdc_ncm_ctx *)dev->data[0];
 173	u32 val, max, min;
 174
 175	/* clamp new_tx to sane values */
 176	min = ctx->max_datagram_size + ctx->max_ndp_size + sizeof(struct usb_cdc_ncm_nth16);
 177	max = min_t(u32, CDC_NCM_NTB_MAX_SIZE_TX, le32_to_cpu(ctx->ncm_parm.dwNtbOutMaxSize));
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 178
 179	/* some devices set dwNtbOutMaxSize too low for the above default */
 180	min = min(min, max);
 181
 182	val = clamp_t(u32, new_tx, min, max);
 183	if (val != new_tx)
 184		dev_dbg(&dev->intf->dev, "tx_max must be in the [%u, %u] range\n", min, max);
 185
 186	return val;
 187}
 188
 189static ssize_t cdc_ncm_show_min_tx_pkt(struct device *d, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 
 190{
 191	struct usbnet *dev = netdev_priv(to_net_dev(d));
 192	struct cdc_ncm_ctx *ctx = (struct cdc_ncm_ctx *)dev->data[0];
 193
 194	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", ctx->min_tx_pkt);
 195}
 196
 197static ssize_t cdc_ncm_show_rx_max(struct device *d, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 
 198{
 199	struct usbnet *dev = netdev_priv(to_net_dev(d));
 200	struct cdc_ncm_ctx *ctx = (struct cdc_ncm_ctx *)dev->data[0];
 201
 202	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", ctx->rx_max);
 203}
 204
 205static ssize_t cdc_ncm_show_tx_max(struct device *d, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 
 206{
 207	struct usbnet *dev = netdev_priv(to_net_dev(d));
 208	struct cdc_ncm_ctx *ctx = (struct cdc_ncm_ctx *)dev->data[0];
 209
 210	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", ctx->tx_max);
 211}
 212
 213static ssize_t cdc_ncm_show_tx_timer_usecs(struct device *d, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 
 214{
 215	struct usbnet *dev = netdev_priv(to_net_dev(d));
 216	struct cdc_ncm_ctx *ctx = (struct cdc_ncm_ctx *)dev->data[0];
 217
 218	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", ctx->timer_interval / (u32)NSEC_PER_USEC);
 219}
 220
 221static ssize_t cdc_ncm_store_min_tx_pkt(struct device *d,  struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t len)
 
 
 222{
 223	struct usbnet *dev = netdev_priv(to_net_dev(d));
 224	struct cdc_ncm_ctx *ctx = (struct cdc_ncm_ctx *)dev->data[0];
 225	unsigned long val;
 226
 227	/* no need to restrict values - anything from 0 to infinity is OK */
 228	if (kstrtoul(buf, 0, &val))
 229		return -EINVAL;
 230
 231	ctx->min_tx_pkt = val;
 232	return len;
 233}
 234
 235static ssize_t cdc_ncm_store_rx_max(struct device *d,  struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t len)
 
 
 236{
 237	struct usbnet *dev = netdev_priv(to_net_dev(d));
 238	struct cdc_ncm_ctx *ctx = (struct cdc_ncm_ctx *)dev->data[0];
 239	unsigned long val;
 240
 241	if (kstrtoul(buf, 0, &val) || cdc_ncm_check_rx_max(dev, val) != val)
 242		return -EINVAL;
 243
 244	cdc_ncm_update_rxtx_max(dev, val, ctx->tx_max);
 245	return len;
 246}
 247
 248static ssize_t cdc_ncm_store_tx_max(struct device *d,  struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t len)
 
 
 249{
 250	struct usbnet *dev = netdev_priv(to_net_dev(d));
 251	struct cdc_ncm_ctx *ctx = (struct cdc_ncm_ctx *)dev->data[0];
 252	unsigned long val;
 253
 254	if (kstrtoul(buf, 0, &val) || cdc_ncm_check_tx_max(dev, val) != val)
 255		return -EINVAL;
 256
 257	cdc_ncm_update_rxtx_max(dev, ctx->rx_max, val);
 258	return len;
 259}
 260
 261static ssize_t cdc_ncm_store_tx_timer_usecs(struct device *d,  struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t len)
 
 
 262{
 263	struct usbnet *dev = netdev_priv(to_net_dev(d));
 264	struct cdc_ncm_ctx *ctx = (struct cdc_ncm_ctx *)dev->data[0];
 265	ssize_t ret;
 266	unsigned long val;
 267
 268	ret = kstrtoul(buf, 0, &val);
 269	if (ret)
 270		return ret;
 271	if (val && (val < CDC_NCM_TIMER_INTERVAL_MIN || val > CDC_NCM_TIMER_INTERVAL_MAX))
 272		return -EINVAL;
 273
 274	spin_lock_bh(&ctx->mtx);
 275	ctx->timer_interval = val * NSEC_PER_USEC;
 276	if (!ctx->timer_interval)
 277		ctx->tx_timer_pending = 0;
 278	spin_unlock_bh(&ctx->mtx);
 279	return len;
 280}
 281
 282static DEVICE_ATTR(min_tx_pkt, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, cdc_ncm_show_min_tx_pkt, cdc_ncm_store_min_tx_pkt);
 283static DEVICE_ATTR(rx_max, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, cdc_ncm_show_rx_max, cdc_ncm_store_rx_max);
 284static DEVICE_ATTR(tx_max, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, cdc_ncm_show_tx_max, cdc_ncm_store_tx_max);
 285static DEVICE_ATTR(tx_timer_usecs, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, cdc_ncm_show_tx_timer_usecs, cdc_ncm_store_tx_timer_usecs);
 286
 287static ssize_t ndp_to_end_show(struct device *d, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 288{
 289	struct usbnet *dev = netdev_priv(to_net_dev(d));
 290	struct cdc_ncm_ctx *ctx = (struct cdc_ncm_ctx *)dev->data[0];
 291
 292	return sprintf(buf, "%c\n", ctx->drvflags & CDC_NCM_FLAG_NDP_TO_END ? 'Y' : 'N');
 293}
 294
 295static ssize_t ndp_to_end_store(struct device *d,  struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t len)
 296{
 297	struct usbnet *dev = netdev_priv(to_net_dev(d));
 298	struct cdc_ncm_ctx *ctx = (struct cdc_ncm_ctx *)dev->data[0];
 299	bool enable;
 300
 301	if (strtobool(buf, &enable))
 302		return -EINVAL;
 303
 304	/* no change? */
 305	if (enable == (ctx->drvflags & CDC_NCM_FLAG_NDP_TO_END))
 306		return len;
 307
 308	if (enable && !ctx->delayed_ndp16) {
 309		ctx->delayed_ndp16 = kzalloc(ctx->max_ndp_size, GFP_KERNEL);
 310		if (!ctx->delayed_ndp16)
 311			return -ENOMEM;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 312	}
 313
 314	/* flush pending data before changing flag */
 315	netif_tx_lock_bh(dev->net);
 316	usbnet_start_xmit(NULL, dev->net);
 317	spin_lock_bh(&ctx->mtx);
 318	if (enable)
 319		ctx->drvflags |= CDC_NCM_FLAG_NDP_TO_END;
 320	else
 321		ctx->drvflags &= ~CDC_NCM_FLAG_NDP_TO_END;
 322	spin_unlock_bh(&ctx->mtx);
 323	netif_tx_unlock_bh(dev->net);
 324
 325	return len;
 326}
 327static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(ndp_to_end);
 328
 329#define NCM_PARM_ATTR(name, format, tocpu)				\
 330static ssize_t cdc_ncm_show_##name(struct device *d, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) \
 331{ \
 332	struct usbnet *dev = netdev_priv(to_net_dev(d)); \
 333	struct cdc_ncm_ctx *ctx = (struct cdc_ncm_ctx *)dev->data[0]; \
 334	return sprintf(buf, format "\n", tocpu(ctx->ncm_parm.name));	\
 335} \
 336static DEVICE_ATTR(name, S_IRUGO, cdc_ncm_show_##name, NULL)
 337
 338NCM_PARM_ATTR(bmNtbFormatsSupported, "0x%04x", le16_to_cpu);
 339NCM_PARM_ATTR(dwNtbInMaxSize, "%u", le32_to_cpu);
 340NCM_PARM_ATTR(wNdpInDivisor, "%u", le16_to_cpu);
 341NCM_PARM_ATTR(wNdpInPayloadRemainder, "%u", le16_to_cpu);
 342NCM_PARM_ATTR(wNdpInAlignment, "%u", le16_to_cpu);
 343NCM_PARM_ATTR(dwNtbOutMaxSize, "%u", le32_to_cpu);
 344NCM_PARM_ATTR(wNdpOutDivisor, "%u", le16_to_cpu);
 345NCM_PARM_ATTR(wNdpOutPayloadRemainder, "%u", le16_to_cpu);
 346NCM_PARM_ATTR(wNdpOutAlignment, "%u", le16_to_cpu);
 347NCM_PARM_ATTR(wNtbOutMaxDatagrams, "%u", le16_to_cpu);
 348
 349static struct attribute *cdc_ncm_sysfs_attrs[] = {
 350	&dev_attr_min_tx_pkt.attr,
 351	&dev_attr_ndp_to_end.attr,
 352	&dev_attr_rx_max.attr,
 353	&dev_attr_tx_max.attr,
 354	&dev_attr_tx_timer_usecs.attr,
 355	&dev_attr_bmNtbFormatsSupported.attr,
 356	&dev_attr_dwNtbInMaxSize.attr,
 357	&dev_attr_wNdpInDivisor.attr,
 358	&dev_attr_wNdpInPayloadRemainder.attr,
 359	&dev_attr_wNdpInAlignment.attr,
 360	&dev_attr_dwNtbOutMaxSize.attr,
 361	&dev_attr_wNdpOutDivisor.attr,
 362	&dev_attr_wNdpOutPayloadRemainder.attr,
 363	&dev_attr_wNdpOutAlignment.attr,
 364	&dev_attr_wNtbOutMaxDatagrams.attr,
 365	NULL,
 366};
 367
 368static struct attribute_group cdc_ncm_sysfs_attr_group = {
 369	.name = "cdc_ncm",
 370	.attrs = cdc_ncm_sysfs_attrs,
 371};
 372
 373/* handle rx_max and tx_max changes */
 374static void cdc_ncm_update_rxtx_max(struct usbnet *dev, u32 new_rx, u32 new_tx)
 375{
 376	struct cdc_ncm_ctx *ctx = (struct cdc_ncm_ctx *)dev->data[0];
 377	u8 iface_no = ctx->control->cur_altsetting->desc.bInterfaceNumber;
 378	u32 val;
 379
 380	val = cdc_ncm_check_rx_max(dev, new_rx);
 381
 382	/* inform device about NTB input size changes */
 383	if (val != ctx->rx_max) {
 384		__le32 dwNtbInMaxSize = cpu_to_le32(val);
 385
 386		dev_info(&dev->intf->dev, "setting rx_max = %u\n", val);
 387
 388		/* tell device to use new size */
 389		if (usbnet_write_cmd(dev, USB_CDC_SET_NTB_INPUT_SIZE,
 390				     USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_DIR_OUT
 391				     | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE,
 392				     0, iface_no, &dwNtbInMaxSize, 4) < 0)
 393			dev_dbg(&dev->intf->dev, "Setting NTB Input Size failed\n");
 394		else
 395			ctx->rx_max = val;
 396	}
 397
 398	/* usbnet use these values for sizing rx queues */
 399	if (dev->rx_urb_size != ctx->rx_max) {
 400		dev->rx_urb_size = ctx->rx_max;
 401		if (netif_running(dev->net))
 402			usbnet_unlink_rx_urbs(dev);
 403	}
 404
 405	val = cdc_ncm_check_tx_max(dev, new_tx);
 406	if (val != ctx->tx_max)
 407		dev_info(&dev->intf->dev, "setting tx_max = %u\n", val);
 408
 409	/* Adding a pad byte here if necessary simplifies the handling
 410	 * in cdc_ncm_fill_tx_frame, making tx_max always represent
 411	 * the real skb max size.
 412	 *
 413	 * We cannot use dev->maxpacket here because this is called from
 414	 * .bind which is called before usbnet sets up dev->maxpacket
 415	 */
 416	if (val != le32_to_cpu(ctx->ncm_parm.dwNtbOutMaxSize) &&
 417	    val % usb_maxpacket(dev->udev, dev->out, 1) == 0)
 418		val++;
 419
 420	/* we might need to flush any pending tx buffers if running */
 421	if (netif_running(dev->net) && val > ctx->tx_max) {
 422		netif_tx_lock_bh(dev->net);
 423		usbnet_start_xmit(NULL, dev->net);
 424		/* make sure tx_curr_skb is reallocated if it was empty */
 425		if (ctx->tx_curr_skb) {
 426			dev_kfree_skb_any(ctx->tx_curr_skb);
 427			ctx->tx_curr_skb = NULL;
 428		}
 429		ctx->tx_max = val;
 430		netif_tx_unlock_bh(dev->net);
 431	} else {
 432		ctx->tx_max = val;
 433	}
 434
 435	dev->hard_mtu = ctx->tx_max;
 436
 437	/* max qlen depend on hard_mtu and rx_urb_size */
 438	usbnet_update_max_qlen(dev);
 439
 440	/* never pad more than 3 full USB packets per transfer */
 441	ctx->min_tx_pkt = clamp_t(u16, ctx->tx_max - 3 * usb_maxpacket(dev->udev, dev->out, 1),
 442				  CDC_NCM_MIN_TX_PKT, ctx->tx_max);
 443}
 444
 445/* helpers for NCM and MBIM differences */
 446static u8 cdc_ncm_flags(struct usbnet *dev)
 447{
 448	struct cdc_ncm_ctx *ctx = (struct cdc_ncm_ctx *)dev->data[0];
 449
 450	if (cdc_ncm_comm_intf_is_mbim(dev->intf->cur_altsetting) && ctx->mbim_desc)
 451		return ctx->mbim_desc->bmNetworkCapabilities;
 452	if (ctx->func_desc)
 453		return ctx->func_desc->bmNetworkCapabilities;
 454	return 0;
 455}
 456
 457static int cdc_ncm_eth_hlen(struct usbnet *dev)
 458{
 459	if (cdc_ncm_comm_intf_is_mbim(dev->intf->cur_altsetting))
 460		return 0;
 461	return ETH_HLEN;
 462}
 463
 464static u32 cdc_ncm_min_dgram_size(struct usbnet *dev)
 465{
 466	if (cdc_ncm_comm_intf_is_mbim(dev->intf->cur_altsetting))
 467		return CDC_MBIM_MIN_DATAGRAM_SIZE;
 468	return CDC_NCM_MIN_DATAGRAM_SIZE;
 469}
 470
 471static u32 cdc_ncm_max_dgram_size(struct usbnet *dev)
 472{
 473	struct cdc_ncm_ctx *ctx = (struct cdc_ncm_ctx *)dev->data[0];
 474
 475	if (cdc_ncm_comm_intf_is_mbim(dev->intf->cur_altsetting) && ctx->mbim_desc)
 476		return le16_to_cpu(ctx->mbim_desc->wMaxSegmentSize);
 477	if (ctx->ether_desc)
 478		return le16_to_cpu(ctx->ether_desc->wMaxSegmentSize);
 479	return CDC_NCM_MAX_DATAGRAM_SIZE;
 480}
 481
 482/* initial one-time device setup.  MUST be called with the data interface
 483 * in altsetting 0
 484 */
 485static int cdc_ncm_init(struct usbnet *dev)
 486{
 487	struct cdc_ncm_ctx *ctx = (struct cdc_ncm_ctx *)dev->data[0];
 488	u8 iface_no = ctx->control->cur_altsetting->desc.bInterfaceNumber;
 489	int err;
 490
 491	err = usbnet_read_cmd(dev, USB_CDC_GET_NTB_PARAMETERS,
 492			      USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_DIR_IN
 493			      |USB_RECIP_INTERFACE,
 494			      0, iface_no, &ctx->ncm_parm,
 495			      sizeof(ctx->ncm_parm));
 496	if (err < 0) {
 497		dev_err(&dev->intf->dev, "failed GET_NTB_PARAMETERS\n");
 498		return err; /* GET_NTB_PARAMETERS is required */
 499	}
 500
 501	/* set CRC Mode */
 502	if (cdc_ncm_flags(dev) & USB_CDC_NCM_NCAP_CRC_MODE) {
 503		dev_dbg(&dev->intf->dev, "Setting CRC mode off\n");
 504		err = usbnet_write_cmd(dev, USB_CDC_SET_CRC_MODE,
 505				       USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_DIR_OUT
 506				       | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE,
 507				       USB_CDC_NCM_CRC_NOT_APPENDED,
 508				       iface_no, NULL, 0);
 509		if (err < 0)
 510			dev_err(&dev->intf->dev, "SET_CRC_MODE failed\n");
 511	}
 512
 
 
 
 513	/* set NTB format, if both formats are supported.
 514	 *
 515	 * "The host shall only send this command while the NCM Data
 516	 *  Interface is in alternate setting 0."
 517	 */
 518	if (le16_to_cpu(ctx->ncm_parm.bmNtbFormatsSupported) &
 519						USB_CDC_NCM_NTB32_SUPPORTED) {
 520		dev_dbg(&dev->intf->dev, "Setting NTB format to 16-bit\n");
 521		err = usbnet_write_cmd(dev, USB_CDC_SET_NTB_FORMAT,
 522				       USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_DIR_OUT
 523				       | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE,
 524				       USB_CDC_NCM_NTB16_FORMAT,
 525				       iface_no, NULL, 0);
 526		if (err < 0)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 527			dev_err(&dev->intf->dev, "SET_NTB_FORMAT failed\n");
 
 528	}
 529
 530	/* set initial device values */
 531	ctx->rx_max = le32_to_cpu(ctx->ncm_parm.dwNtbInMaxSize);
 532	ctx->tx_max = le32_to_cpu(ctx->ncm_parm.dwNtbOutMaxSize);
 533	ctx->tx_remainder = le16_to_cpu(ctx->ncm_parm.wNdpOutPayloadRemainder);
 534	ctx->tx_modulus = le16_to_cpu(ctx->ncm_parm.wNdpOutDivisor);
 535	ctx->tx_ndp_modulus = le16_to_cpu(ctx->ncm_parm.wNdpOutAlignment);
 536	/* devices prior to NCM Errata shall set this field to zero */
 537	ctx->tx_max_datagrams = le16_to_cpu(ctx->ncm_parm.wNtbOutMaxDatagrams);
 538
 539	dev_dbg(&dev->intf->dev,
 540		"dwNtbInMaxSize=%u dwNtbOutMaxSize=%u wNdpOutPayloadRemainder=%u wNdpOutDivisor=%u wNdpOutAlignment=%u wNtbOutMaxDatagrams=%u flags=0x%x\n",
 541		ctx->rx_max, ctx->tx_max, ctx->tx_remainder, ctx->tx_modulus,
 542		ctx->tx_ndp_modulus, ctx->tx_max_datagrams, cdc_ncm_flags(dev));
 543
 544	/* max count of tx datagrams */
 545	if ((ctx->tx_max_datagrams == 0) ||
 546			(ctx->tx_max_datagrams > CDC_NCM_DPT_DATAGRAMS_MAX))
 547		ctx->tx_max_datagrams = CDC_NCM_DPT_DATAGRAMS_MAX;
 548
 549	/* set up maximum NDP size */
 550	ctx->max_ndp_size = sizeof(struct usb_cdc_ncm_ndp16) + (ctx->tx_max_datagrams + 1) * sizeof(struct usb_cdc_ncm_dpe16);
 
 
 
 551
 552	/* initial coalescing timer interval */
 553	ctx->timer_interval = CDC_NCM_TIMER_INTERVAL_USEC * NSEC_PER_USEC;
 554
 555	return 0;
 556}
 557
 558/* set a new max datagram size */
 559static void cdc_ncm_set_dgram_size(struct usbnet *dev, int new_size)
 560{
 561	struct cdc_ncm_ctx *ctx = (struct cdc_ncm_ctx *)dev->data[0];
 562	u8 iface_no = ctx->control->cur_altsetting->desc.bInterfaceNumber;
 563	__le16 max_datagram_size;
 564	u16 mbim_mtu;
 565	int err;
 566
 567	/* set default based on descriptors */
 568	ctx->max_datagram_size = clamp_t(u32, new_size,
 569					 cdc_ncm_min_dgram_size(dev),
 570					 CDC_NCM_MAX_DATAGRAM_SIZE);
 571
 572	/* inform the device about the selected Max Datagram Size? */
 573	if (!(cdc_ncm_flags(dev) & USB_CDC_NCM_NCAP_MAX_DATAGRAM_SIZE))
 574		goto out;
 575
 576	/* read current mtu value from device */
 577	err = usbnet_read_cmd(dev, USB_CDC_GET_MAX_DATAGRAM_SIZE,
 578			      USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_DIR_IN | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE,
 579			      0, iface_no, &max_datagram_size, 2);
 580	if (err < 0) {
 581		dev_dbg(&dev->intf->dev, "GET_MAX_DATAGRAM_SIZE failed\n");
 582		goto out;
 583	}
 584
 585	if (le16_to_cpu(max_datagram_size) == ctx->max_datagram_size)
 586		goto out;
 587
 588	max_datagram_size = cpu_to_le16(ctx->max_datagram_size);
 589	err = usbnet_write_cmd(dev, USB_CDC_SET_MAX_DATAGRAM_SIZE,
 590			       USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_DIR_OUT | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE,
 591			       0, iface_no, &max_datagram_size, 2);
 592	if (err < 0)
 593		dev_dbg(&dev->intf->dev, "SET_MAX_DATAGRAM_SIZE failed\n");
 594
 595out:
 596	/* set MTU to max supported by the device if necessary */
 597	dev->net->mtu = min_t(int, dev->net->mtu, ctx->max_datagram_size - cdc_ncm_eth_hlen(dev));
 598
 599	/* do not exceed operater preferred MTU */
 600	if (ctx->mbim_extended_desc) {
 601		mbim_mtu = le16_to_cpu(ctx->mbim_extended_desc->wMTU);
 602		if (mbim_mtu != 0 && mbim_mtu < dev->net->mtu)
 603			dev->net->mtu = mbim_mtu;
 604	}
 605}
 606
 607static void cdc_ncm_fix_modulus(struct usbnet *dev)
 608{
 609	struct cdc_ncm_ctx *ctx = (struct cdc_ncm_ctx *)dev->data[0];
 610	u32 val;
 611
 612	/*
 613	 * verify that the structure alignment is:
 614	 * - power of two
 615	 * - not greater than the maximum transmit length
 616	 * - not less than four bytes
 617	 */
 618	val = ctx->tx_ndp_modulus;
 619
 620	if ((val < USB_CDC_NCM_NDP_ALIGN_MIN_SIZE) ||
 621	    (val != ((-val) & val)) || (val >= ctx->tx_max)) {
 622		dev_dbg(&dev->intf->dev, "Using default alignment: 4 bytes\n");
 623		ctx->tx_ndp_modulus = USB_CDC_NCM_NDP_ALIGN_MIN_SIZE;
 624	}
 625
 626	/*
 627	 * verify that the payload alignment is:
 628	 * - power of two
 629	 * - not greater than the maximum transmit length
 630	 * - not less than four bytes
 631	 */
 632	val = ctx->tx_modulus;
 633
 634	if ((val < USB_CDC_NCM_NDP_ALIGN_MIN_SIZE) ||
 635	    (val != ((-val) & val)) || (val >= ctx->tx_max)) {
 636		dev_dbg(&dev->intf->dev, "Using default transmit modulus: 4 bytes\n");
 637		ctx->tx_modulus = USB_CDC_NCM_NDP_ALIGN_MIN_SIZE;
 638	}
 639
 640	/* verify the payload remainder */
 641	if (ctx->tx_remainder >= ctx->tx_modulus) {
 642		dev_dbg(&dev->intf->dev, "Using default transmit remainder: 0 bytes\n");
 643		ctx->tx_remainder = 0;
 644	}
 645
 646	/* adjust TX-remainder according to NCM specification. */
 647	ctx->tx_remainder = ((ctx->tx_remainder - cdc_ncm_eth_hlen(dev)) &
 648			     (ctx->tx_modulus - 1));
 649}
 650
 651static int cdc_ncm_setup(struct usbnet *dev)
 652{
 653	struct cdc_ncm_ctx *ctx = (struct cdc_ncm_ctx *)dev->data[0];
 654	u32 def_rx, def_tx;
 655
 656	/* be conservative when selecting intial buffer size to
 657	 * increase the number of hosts this will work for
 658	 */
 659	def_rx = min_t(u32, CDC_NCM_NTB_DEF_SIZE_RX,
 660		       le32_to_cpu(ctx->ncm_parm.dwNtbInMaxSize));
 661	def_tx = min_t(u32, CDC_NCM_NTB_DEF_SIZE_TX,
 662		       le32_to_cpu(ctx->ncm_parm.dwNtbOutMaxSize));
 663
 664	/* clamp rx_max and tx_max and inform device */
 665	cdc_ncm_update_rxtx_max(dev, def_rx, def_tx);
 666
 667	/* sanitize the modulus and remainder values */
 668	cdc_ncm_fix_modulus(dev);
 669
 670	/* set max datagram size */
 671	cdc_ncm_set_dgram_size(dev, cdc_ncm_max_dgram_size(dev));
 672	return 0;
 673}
 674
 675static void
 676cdc_ncm_find_endpoints(struct usbnet *dev, struct usb_interface *intf)
 677{
 678	struct usb_host_endpoint *e, *in = NULL, *out = NULL;
 679	u8 ep;
 680
 681	for (ep = 0; ep < intf->cur_altsetting->desc.bNumEndpoints; ep++) {
 
 
 
 
 
 682
 683		e = intf->cur_altsetting->endpoint + ep;
 684		switch (e->desc.bmAttributes & USB_ENDPOINT_XFERTYPE_MASK) {
 685		case USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_INT:
 686			if (usb_endpoint_dir_in(&e->desc)) {
 687				if (!dev->status)
 688					dev->status = e;
 689			}
 690			break;
 691
 692		case USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK:
 693			if (usb_endpoint_dir_in(&e->desc)) {
 694				if (!in)
 695					in = e;
 696			} else {
 697				if (!out)
 698					out = e;
 699			}
 700			break;
 701
 702		default:
 703			break;
 704		}
 705	}
 706	if (in && !dev->in)
 707		dev->in = usb_rcvbulkpipe(dev->udev,
 708					  in->desc.bEndpointAddress &
 709					  USB_ENDPOINT_NUMBER_MASK);
 710	if (out && !dev->out)
 711		dev->out = usb_sndbulkpipe(dev->udev,
 712					   out->desc.bEndpointAddress &
 713					   USB_ENDPOINT_NUMBER_MASK);
 714}
 715
 716static void cdc_ncm_free(struct cdc_ncm_ctx *ctx)
 717{
 718	if (ctx == NULL)
 719		return;
 720
 721	if (ctx->tx_rem_skb != NULL) {
 722		dev_kfree_skb_any(ctx->tx_rem_skb);
 723		ctx->tx_rem_skb = NULL;
 724	}
 725
 726	if (ctx->tx_curr_skb != NULL) {
 727		dev_kfree_skb_any(ctx->tx_curr_skb);
 728		ctx->tx_curr_skb = NULL;
 729	}
 730
 731	kfree(ctx->delayed_ndp16);
 
 
 
 732
 733	kfree(ctx);
 734}
 735
 736/* we need to override the usbnet change_mtu ndo for two reasons:
 737 *  - respect the negotiated maximum datagram size
 738 *  - avoid unwanted changes to rx and tx buffers
 739 */
 740int cdc_ncm_change_mtu(struct net_device *net, int new_mtu)
 741{
 742	struct usbnet *dev = netdev_priv(net);
 743	struct cdc_ncm_ctx *ctx = (struct cdc_ncm_ctx *)dev->data[0];
 744	int maxmtu = ctx->max_datagram_size - cdc_ncm_eth_hlen(dev);
 745
 746	if (new_mtu <= 0 || new_mtu > maxmtu)
 747		return -EINVAL;
 748	net->mtu = new_mtu;
 749	return 0;
 750}
 751EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cdc_ncm_change_mtu);
 752
 753static const struct net_device_ops cdc_ncm_netdev_ops = {
 754	.ndo_open	     = usbnet_open,
 755	.ndo_stop	     = usbnet_stop,
 756	.ndo_start_xmit	     = usbnet_start_xmit,
 757	.ndo_tx_timeout	     = usbnet_tx_timeout,
 
 
 758	.ndo_change_mtu	     = cdc_ncm_change_mtu,
 759	.ndo_set_mac_address = eth_mac_addr,
 760	.ndo_validate_addr   = eth_validate_addr,
 761};
 762
 763int cdc_ncm_bind_common(struct usbnet *dev, struct usb_interface *intf, u8 data_altsetting, int drvflags)
 764{
 765	struct cdc_ncm_ctx *ctx;
 766	struct usb_driver *driver;
 767	u8 *buf;
 768	int len;
 769	int temp;
 770	u8 iface_no;
 771	struct usb_cdc_parsed_header hdr;
 772
 773	ctx = kzalloc(sizeof(*ctx), GFP_KERNEL);
 774	if (!ctx)
 775		return -ENOMEM;
 776
 
 
 777	hrtimer_init(&ctx->tx_timer, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, HRTIMER_MODE_REL);
 778	ctx->tx_timer.function = &cdc_ncm_tx_timer_cb;
 779	ctx->bh.data = (unsigned long)dev;
 780	ctx->bh.func = cdc_ncm_txpath_bh;
 781	atomic_set(&ctx->stop, 0);
 782	spin_lock_init(&ctx->mtx);
 783
 784	/* store ctx pointer in device data field */
 785	dev->data[0] = (unsigned long)ctx;
 786
 787	/* only the control interface can be successfully probed */
 788	ctx->control = intf;
 789
 790	/* get some pointers */
 791	driver = driver_of(intf);
 792	buf = intf->cur_altsetting->extra;
 793	len = intf->cur_altsetting->extralen;
 794
 795	/* parse through descriptors associated with control interface */
 796	cdc_parse_cdc_header(&hdr, intf, buf, len);
 797
 798	if (hdr.usb_cdc_union_desc)
 799		ctx->data = usb_ifnum_to_if(dev->udev,
 800					    hdr.usb_cdc_union_desc->bSlaveInterface0);
 801	ctx->ether_desc = hdr.usb_cdc_ether_desc;
 802	ctx->func_desc = hdr.usb_cdc_ncm_desc;
 803	ctx->mbim_desc = hdr.usb_cdc_mbim_desc;
 804	ctx->mbim_extended_desc = hdr.usb_cdc_mbim_extended_desc;
 805
 806	/* some buggy devices have an IAD but no CDC Union */
 807	if (!hdr.usb_cdc_union_desc && intf->intf_assoc && intf->intf_assoc->bInterfaceCount == 2) {
 808		ctx->data = usb_ifnum_to_if(dev->udev, intf->cur_altsetting->desc.bInterfaceNumber + 1);
 809		dev_dbg(&intf->dev, "CDC Union missing - got slave from IAD\n");
 810	}
 811
 812	/* check if we got everything */
 813	if (!ctx->data) {
 814		dev_dbg(&intf->dev, "CDC Union missing and no IAD found\n");
 815		goto error;
 816	}
 817	if (cdc_ncm_comm_intf_is_mbim(intf->cur_altsetting)) {
 818		if (!ctx->mbim_desc) {
 819			dev_dbg(&intf->dev, "MBIM functional descriptor missing\n");
 820			goto error;
 821		}
 822	} else {
 823		if (!ctx->ether_desc || !ctx->func_desc) {
 824			dev_dbg(&intf->dev, "NCM or ECM functional descriptors missing\n");
 825			goto error;
 826		}
 827	}
 828
 829	/* claim data interface, if different from control */
 830	if (ctx->data != ctx->control) {
 831		temp = usb_driver_claim_interface(driver, ctx->data, dev);
 832		if (temp) {
 833			dev_dbg(&intf->dev, "failed to claim data intf\n");
 834			goto error;
 835		}
 836	}
 837
 838	iface_no = ctx->data->cur_altsetting->desc.bInterfaceNumber;
 839
 
 
 
 840	/* Reset data interface. Some devices will not reset properly
 841	 * unless they are configured first.  Toggle the altsetting to
 842	 * force a reset
 
 
 843	 */
 844	usb_set_interface(dev->udev, iface_no, data_altsetting);
 
 
 845	temp = usb_set_interface(dev->udev, iface_no, 0);
 846	if (temp) {
 847		dev_dbg(&intf->dev, "set interface failed\n");
 848		goto error2;
 849	}
 850
 851	/* initialize basic device settings */
 852	if (cdc_ncm_init(dev))
 853		goto error2;
 854
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 855	/* configure data interface */
 856	temp = usb_set_interface(dev->udev, iface_no, data_altsetting);
 857	if (temp) {
 858		dev_dbg(&intf->dev, "set interface failed\n");
 859		goto error2;
 860	}
 861
 862	cdc_ncm_find_endpoints(dev, ctx->data);
 863	cdc_ncm_find_endpoints(dev, ctx->control);
 864	if (!dev->in || !dev->out || !dev->status) {
 
 865		dev_dbg(&intf->dev, "failed to collect endpoints\n");
 866		goto error2;
 867	}
 868
 869	usb_set_intfdata(ctx->data, dev);
 870	usb_set_intfdata(ctx->control, dev);
 871
 872	if (ctx->ether_desc) {
 873		temp = usbnet_get_ethernet_addr(dev, ctx->ether_desc->iMACAddress);
 874		if (temp) {
 875			dev_dbg(&intf->dev, "failed to get mac address\n");
 876			goto error2;
 877		}
 878		dev_info(&intf->dev, "MAC-Address: %pM\n", dev->net->dev_addr);
 879	}
 880
 881	/* finish setting up the device specific data */
 882	cdc_ncm_setup(dev);
 883
 884	/* Device-specific flags */
 885	ctx->drvflags = drvflags;
 886
 887	/* Allocate the delayed NDP if needed. */
 888	if (ctx->drvflags & CDC_NCM_FLAG_NDP_TO_END) {
 889		ctx->delayed_ndp16 = kzalloc(ctx->max_ndp_size, GFP_KERNEL);
 890		if (!ctx->delayed_ndp16)
 891			goto error2;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 892		dev_info(&intf->dev, "NDP will be placed at end of frame for this device.");
 893	}
 894
 895	/* override ethtool_ops */
 896	dev->net->ethtool_ops = &cdc_ncm_ethtool_ops;
 897
 898	/* add our sysfs attrs */
 899	dev->net->sysfs_groups[0] = &cdc_ncm_sysfs_attr_group;
 900
 901	/* must handle MTU changes */
 902	dev->net->netdev_ops = &cdc_ncm_netdev_ops;
 
 903
 904	return 0;
 905
 906error2:
 907	usb_set_intfdata(ctx->control, NULL);
 908	usb_set_intfdata(ctx->data, NULL);
 909	if (ctx->data != ctx->control)
 910		usb_driver_release_interface(driver, ctx->data);
 911error:
 912	cdc_ncm_free((struct cdc_ncm_ctx *)dev->data[0]);
 913	dev->data[0] = 0;
 914	dev_info(&intf->dev, "bind() failure\n");
 915	return -ENODEV;
 916}
 917EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cdc_ncm_bind_common);
 918
 919void cdc_ncm_unbind(struct usbnet *dev, struct usb_interface *intf)
 920{
 921	struct cdc_ncm_ctx *ctx = (struct cdc_ncm_ctx *)dev->data[0];
 922	struct usb_driver *driver = driver_of(intf);
 923
 924	if (ctx == NULL)
 925		return;		/* no setup */
 926
 927	atomic_set(&ctx->stop, 1);
 928
 929	if (hrtimer_active(&ctx->tx_timer))
 930		hrtimer_cancel(&ctx->tx_timer);
 931
 932	tasklet_kill(&ctx->bh);
 933
 934	/* handle devices with combined control and data interface */
 935	if (ctx->control == ctx->data)
 936		ctx->data = NULL;
 937
 938	/* disconnect master --> disconnect slave */
 939	if (intf == ctx->control && ctx->data) {
 940		usb_set_intfdata(ctx->data, NULL);
 941		usb_driver_release_interface(driver, ctx->data);
 942		ctx->data = NULL;
 943
 944	} else if (intf == ctx->data && ctx->control) {
 945		usb_set_intfdata(ctx->control, NULL);
 946		usb_driver_release_interface(driver, ctx->control);
 947		ctx->control = NULL;
 948	}
 949
 950	usb_set_intfdata(intf, NULL);
 951	cdc_ncm_free(ctx);
 952}
 953EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cdc_ncm_unbind);
 954
 955/* Return the number of the MBIM control interface altsetting iff it
 956 * is preferred and available,
 957 */
 958u8 cdc_ncm_select_altsetting(struct usb_interface *intf)
 959{
 960	struct usb_host_interface *alt;
 961
 962	/* The MBIM spec defines a NCM compatible default altsetting,
 963	 * which we may have matched:
 964	 *
 965	 *  "Functions that implement both NCM 1.0 and MBIM (an
 966	 *   “NCM/MBIM function”) according to this recommendation
 967	 *   shall provide two alternate settings for the
 968	 *   Communication Interface.  Alternate setting 0, and the
 969	 *   associated class and endpoint descriptors, shall be
 970	 *   constructed according to the rules given for the
 971	 *   Communication Interface in section 5 of [USBNCM10].
 972	 *   Alternate setting 1, and the associated class and
 973	 *   endpoint descriptors, shall be constructed according to
 974	 *   the rules given in section 6 (USB Device Model) of this
 975	 *   specification."
 976	 */
 977	if (intf->num_altsetting < 2)
 978		return intf->cur_altsetting->desc.bAlternateSetting;
 979
 980	if (prefer_mbim) {
 981		alt = usb_altnum_to_altsetting(intf, CDC_NCM_COMM_ALTSETTING_MBIM);
 982		if (alt && cdc_ncm_comm_intf_is_mbim(alt))
 983			return CDC_NCM_COMM_ALTSETTING_MBIM;
 984	}
 985	return CDC_NCM_COMM_ALTSETTING_NCM;
 986}
 987EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cdc_ncm_select_altsetting);
 988
 989static int cdc_ncm_bind(struct usbnet *dev, struct usb_interface *intf)
 990{
 991	/* MBIM backwards compatible function? */
 992	if (cdc_ncm_select_altsetting(intf) != CDC_NCM_COMM_ALTSETTING_NCM)
 993		return -ENODEV;
 994
 995	/* The NCM data altsetting is fixed, so we hard-coded it.
 996	 * Additionally, generic NCM devices are assumed to accept arbitrarily
 997	 * placed NDP.
 998	 */
 999	return cdc_ncm_bind_common(dev, intf, CDC_NCM_DATA_ALTSETTING_NCM, 0);
1000}
1001
1002static void cdc_ncm_align_tail(struct sk_buff *skb, size_t modulus, size_t remainder, size_t max)
1003{
1004	size_t align = ALIGN(skb->len, modulus) - skb->len + remainder;
1005
1006	if (skb->len + align > max)
1007		align = max - skb->len;
1008	if (align && skb_tailroom(skb) >= align)
1009		memset(skb_put(skb, align), 0, align);
1010}
1011
1012/* return a pointer to a valid struct usb_cdc_ncm_ndp16 of type sign, possibly
1013 * allocating a new one within skb
1014 */
1015static struct usb_cdc_ncm_ndp16 *cdc_ncm_ndp(struct cdc_ncm_ctx *ctx, struct sk_buff *skb, __le32 sign, size_t reserve)
1016{
1017	struct usb_cdc_ncm_ndp16 *ndp16 = NULL;
1018	struct usb_cdc_ncm_nth16 *nth16 = (void *)skb->data;
1019	size_t ndpoffset = le16_to_cpu(nth16->wNdpIndex);
1020
1021	/* If NDP should be moved to the end of the NCM package, we can't follow the
1022	* NTH16 header as we would normally do. NDP isn't written to the SKB yet, and
1023	* the wNdpIndex field in the header is actually not consistent with reality. It will be later.
1024	*/
1025	if (ctx->drvflags & CDC_NCM_FLAG_NDP_TO_END) {
1026		if (ctx->delayed_ndp16->dwSignature == sign)
1027			return ctx->delayed_ndp16;
1028
1029		/* We can only push a single NDP to the end. Return
1030		 * NULL to send what we've already got and queue this
1031		 * skb for later.
1032		 */
1033		else if (ctx->delayed_ndp16->dwSignature)
1034			return NULL;
1035	}
1036
1037	/* follow the chain of NDPs, looking for a match */
1038	while (ndpoffset) {
1039		ndp16 = (struct usb_cdc_ncm_ndp16 *)(skb->data + ndpoffset);
1040		if  (ndp16->dwSignature == sign)
1041			return ndp16;
1042		ndpoffset = le16_to_cpu(ndp16->wNextNdpIndex);
1043	}
1044
1045	/* align new NDP */
1046	if (!(ctx->drvflags & CDC_NCM_FLAG_NDP_TO_END))
1047		cdc_ncm_align_tail(skb, ctx->tx_ndp_modulus, 0, ctx->tx_max);
1048
1049	/* verify that there is room for the NDP and the datagram (reserve) */
1050	if ((ctx->tx_max - skb->len - reserve) < ctx->max_ndp_size)
1051		return NULL;
1052
1053	/* link to it */
1054	if (ndp16)
1055		ndp16->wNextNdpIndex = cpu_to_le16(skb->len);
1056	else
1057		nth16->wNdpIndex = cpu_to_le16(skb->len);
1058
1059	/* push a new empty NDP */
1060	if (!(ctx->drvflags & CDC_NCM_FLAG_NDP_TO_END))
1061		ndp16 = (struct usb_cdc_ncm_ndp16 *)memset(skb_put(skb, ctx->max_ndp_size), 0, ctx->max_ndp_size);
1062	else
1063		ndp16 = ctx->delayed_ndp16;
1064
1065	ndp16->dwSignature = sign;
1066	ndp16->wLength = cpu_to_le16(sizeof(struct usb_cdc_ncm_ndp16) + sizeof(struct usb_cdc_ncm_dpe16));
1067	return ndp16;
1068}
1069
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1070struct sk_buff *
1071cdc_ncm_fill_tx_frame(struct usbnet *dev, struct sk_buff *skb, __le32 sign)
1072{
1073	struct cdc_ncm_ctx *ctx = (struct cdc_ncm_ctx *)dev->data[0];
1074	struct usb_cdc_ncm_nth16 *nth16;
1075	struct usb_cdc_ncm_ndp16 *ndp16;
 
 
 
 
 
 
1076	struct sk_buff *skb_out;
1077	u16 n = 0, index, ndplen;
1078	u8 ready2send = 0;
1079	u32 delayed_ndp_size;
 
1080
1081	/* When our NDP gets written in cdc_ncm_ndp(), then skb_out->len gets updated
1082	 * accordingly. Otherwise, we should check here.
1083	 */
1084	if (ctx->drvflags & CDC_NCM_FLAG_NDP_TO_END)
1085		delayed_ndp_size = ctx->max_ndp_size;
 
 
 
1086	else
1087		delayed_ndp_size = 0;
1088
1089	/* if there is a remaining skb, it gets priority */
1090	if (skb != NULL) {
1091		swap(skb, ctx->tx_rem_skb);
1092		swap(sign, ctx->tx_rem_sign);
1093	} else {
1094		ready2send = 1;
1095	}
1096
1097	/* check if we are resuming an OUT skb */
1098	skb_out = ctx->tx_curr_skb;
1099
1100	/* allocate a new OUT skb */
1101	if (!skb_out) {
1102		skb_out = alloc_skb(ctx->tx_max, GFP_ATOMIC);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1103		if (skb_out == NULL) {
1104			if (skb != NULL) {
1105				dev_kfree_skb_any(skb);
1106				dev->net->stats.tx_dropped++;
1107			}
1108			goto exit_no_skb;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1109		}
1110		/* fill out the initial 16-bit NTB header */
1111		nth16 = (struct usb_cdc_ncm_nth16 *)memset(skb_put(skb_out, sizeof(struct usb_cdc_ncm_nth16)), 0, sizeof(struct usb_cdc_ncm_nth16));
1112		nth16->dwSignature = cpu_to_le32(USB_CDC_NCM_NTH16_SIGN);
1113		nth16->wHeaderLength = cpu_to_le16(sizeof(struct usb_cdc_ncm_nth16));
1114		nth16->wSequence = cpu_to_le16(ctx->tx_seq++);
1115
1116		/* count total number of frames in this NTB */
1117		ctx->tx_curr_frame_num = 0;
1118
1119		/* recent payload counter for this skb_out */
1120		ctx->tx_curr_frame_payload = 0;
1121	}
1122
1123	for (n = ctx->tx_curr_frame_num; n < ctx->tx_max_datagrams; n++) {
1124		/* send any remaining skb first */
1125		if (skb == NULL) {
1126			skb = ctx->tx_rem_skb;
1127			sign = ctx->tx_rem_sign;
1128			ctx->tx_rem_skb = NULL;
1129
1130			/* check for end of skb */
1131			if (skb == NULL)
1132				break;
1133		}
1134
1135		/* get the appropriate NDP for this skb */
1136		ndp16 = cdc_ncm_ndp(ctx, skb_out, sign, skb->len + ctx->tx_modulus + ctx->tx_remainder);
 
 
 
1137
1138		/* align beginning of next frame */
1139		cdc_ncm_align_tail(skb_out,  ctx->tx_modulus, ctx->tx_remainder, ctx->tx_max);
1140
1141		/* check if we had enough room left for both NDP and frame */
1142		if (!ndp16 || skb_out->len + skb->len + delayed_ndp_size > ctx->tx_max) {
 
1143			if (n == 0) {
1144				/* won't fit, MTU problem? */
1145				dev_kfree_skb_any(skb);
1146				skb = NULL;
1147				dev->net->stats.tx_dropped++;
1148			} else {
1149				/* no room for skb - store for later */
1150				if (ctx->tx_rem_skb != NULL) {
1151					dev_kfree_skb_any(ctx->tx_rem_skb);
1152					dev->net->stats.tx_dropped++;
1153				}
1154				ctx->tx_rem_skb = skb;
1155				ctx->tx_rem_sign = sign;
1156				skb = NULL;
1157				ready2send = 1;
1158				ctx->tx_reason_ntb_full++;	/* count reason for transmitting */
1159			}
1160			break;
1161		}
1162
1163		/* calculate frame number withing this NDP */
1164		ndplen = le16_to_cpu(ndp16->wLength);
1165		index = (ndplen - sizeof(struct usb_cdc_ncm_ndp16)) / sizeof(struct usb_cdc_ncm_dpe16) - 1;
1166
1167		/* OK, add this skb */
1168		ndp16->dpe16[index].wDatagramLength = cpu_to_le16(skb->len);
1169		ndp16->dpe16[index].wDatagramIndex = cpu_to_le16(skb_out->len);
1170		ndp16->wLength = cpu_to_le16(ndplen + sizeof(struct usb_cdc_ncm_dpe16));
1171		memcpy(skb_put(skb_out, skb->len), skb->data, skb->len);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1172		ctx->tx_curr_frame_payload += skb->len;	/* count real tx payload data */
1173		dev_kfree_skb_any(skb);
1174		skb = NULL;
1175
1176		/* send now if this NDP is full */
1177		if (index >= CDC_NCM_DPT_DATAGRAMS_MAX) {
1178			ready2send = 1;
1179			ctx->tx_reason_ndp_full++;	/* count reason for transmitting */
1180			break;
1181		}
1182	}
1183
1184	/* free up any dangling skb */
1185	if (skb != NULL) {
1186		dev_kfree_skb_any(skb);
1187		skb = NULL;
1188		dev->net->stats.tx_dropped++;
1189	}
1190
1191	ctx->tx_curr_frame_num = n;
1192
1193	if (n == 0) {
1194		/* wait for more frames */
1195		/* push variables */
1196		ctx->tx_curr_skb = skb_out;
1197		goto exit_no_skb;
1198
1199	} else if ((n < ctx->tx_max_datagrams) && (ready2send == 0) && (ctx->timer_interval > 0)) {
1200		/* wait for more frames */
1201		/* push variables */
1202		ctx->tx_curr_skb = skb_out;
1203		/* set the pending count */
1204		if (n < CDC_NCM_RESTART_TIMER_DATAGRAM_CNT)
1205			ctx->tx_timer_pending = CDC_NCM_TIMER_PENDING_CNT;
1206		goto exit_no_skb;
1207
1208	} else {
1209		if (n == ctx->tx_max_datagrams)
1210			ctx->tx_reason_max_datagram++;	/* count reason for transmitting */
1211		/* frame goes out */
1212		/* variables will be reset at next call */
1213	}
1214
1215	/* If requested, put NDP at end of frame. */
1216	if (ctx->drvflags & CDC_NCM_FLAG_NDP_TO_END) {
1217		nth16 = (struct usb_cdc_ncm_nth16 *)skb_out->data;
1218		cdc_ncm_align_tail(skb_out, ctx->tx_ndp_modulus, 0, ctx->tx_max);
1219		nth16->wNdpIndex = cpu_to_le16(skb_out->len);
1220		memcpy(skb_put(skb_out, ctx->max_ndp_size), ctx->delayed_ndp16, ctx->max_ndp_size);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1221
1222		/* Zero out delayed NDP - signature checking will naturally fail. */
1223		ndp16 = memset(ctx->delayed_ndp16, 0, ctx->max_ndp_size);
1224	}
1225
1226	/* If collected data size is less or equal ctx->min_tx_pkt
1227	 * bytes, we send buffers as it is. If we get more data, it
1228	 * would be more efficient for USB HS mobile device with DMA
1229	 * engine to receive a full size NTB, than canceling DMA
1230	 * transfer and receiving a short packet.
1231	 *
1232	 * This optimization support is pointless if we end up sending
1233	 * a ZLP after full sized NTBs.
1234	 */
1235	if (!(dev->driver_info->flags & FLAG_SEND_ZLP) &&
1236	    skb_out->len > ctx->min_tx_pkt)
1237		memset(skb_put(skb_out, ctx->tx_max - skb_out->len), 0,
1238		       ctx->tx_max - skb_out->len);
1239	else if (skb_out->len < ctx->tx_max && (skb_out->len % dev->maxpacket) == 0)
1240		*skb_put(skb_out, 1) = 0;	/* force short packet */
 
 
 
1241
1242	/* set final frame length */
1243	nth16 = (struct usb_cdc_ncm_nth16 *)skb_out->data;
1244	nth16->wBlockLength = cpu_to_le16(skb_out->len);
 
 
 
 
 
1245
1246	/* return skb */
1247	ctx->tx_curr_skb = NULL;
1248
1249	/* keep private stats: framing overhead and number of NTBs */
1250	ctx->tx_overhead += skb_out->len - ctx->tx_curr_frame_payload;
1251	ctx->tx_ntbs++;
1252
1253	/* usbnet will count all the framing overhead by default.
1254	 * Adjust the stats so that the tx_bytes counter show real
1255	 * payload data instead.
1256	 */
1257	usbnet_set_skb_tx_stats(skb_out, n,
1258				(long)ctx->tx_curr_frame_payload - skb_out->len);
1259
1260	return skb_out;
1261
 
 
 
 
 
1262exit_no_skb:
1263	/* Start timer, if there is a remaining non-empty skb */
1264	if (ctx->tx_curr_skb != NULL && n > 0)
1265		cdc_ncm_tx_timeout_start(ctx);
1266	return NULL;
1267}
1268EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cdc_ncm_fill_tx_frame);
1269
1270static void cdc_ncm_tx_timeout_start(struct cdc_ncm_ctx *ctx)
1271{
1272	/* start timer, if not already started */
1273	if (!(hrtimer_active(&ctx->tx_timer) || atomic_read(&ctx->stop)))
1274		hrtimer_start(&ctx->tx_timer,
1275				ktime_set(0, ctx->timer_interval),
1276				HRTIMER_MODE_REL);
1277}
1278
1279static enum hrtimer_restart cdc_ncm_tx_timer_cb(struct hrtimer *timer)
1280{
1281	struct cdc_ncm_ctx *ctx =
1282			container_of(timer, struct cdc_ncm_ctx, tx_timer);
1283
1284	if (!atomic_read(&ctx->stop))
1285		tasklet_schedule(&ctx->bh);
1286	return HRTIMER_NORESTART;
1287}
1288
1289static void cdc_ncm_txpath_bh(unsigned long param)
1290{
1291	struct usbnet *dev = (struct usbnet *)param;
1292	struct cdc_ncm_ctx *ctx = (struct cdc_ncm_ctx *)dev->data[0];
1293
1294	spin_lock_bh(&ctx->mtx);
1295	if (ctx->tx_timer_pending != 0) {
1296		ctx->tx_timer_pending--;
1297		cdc_ncm_tx_timeout_start(ctx);
1298		spin_unlock_bh(&ctx->mtx);
1299	} else if (dev->net != NULL) {
1300		ctx->tx_reason_timeout++;	/* count reason for transmitting */
1301		spin_unlock_bh(&ctx->mtx);
1302		netif_tx_lock_bh(dev->net);
1303		usbnet_start_xmit(NULL, dev->net);
1304		netif_tx_unlock_bh(dev->net);
1305	} else {
1306		spin_unlock_bh(&ctx->mtx);
1307	}
1308}
1309
1310struct sk_buff *
1311cdc_ncm_tx_fixup(struct usbnet *dev, struct sk_buff *skb, gfp_t flags)
1312{
1313	struct sk_buff *skb_out;
1314	struct cdc_ncm_ctx *ctx = (struct cdc_ncm_ctx *)dev->data[0];
1315
1316	/*
1317	 * The Ethernet API we are using does not support transmitting
1318	 * multiple Ethernet frames in a single call. This driver will
1319	 * accumulate multiple Ethernet frames and send out a larger
1320	 * USB frame when the USB buffer is full or when a single jiffies
1321	 * timeout happens.
1322	 */
1323	if (ctx == NULL)
1324		goto error;
1325
1326	spin_lock_bh(&ctx->mtx);
1327	skb_out = cdc_ncm_fill_tx_frame(dev, skb, cpu_to_le32(USB_CDC_NCM_NDP16_NOCRC_SIGN));
 
 
 
 
 
1328	spin_unlock_bh(&ctx->mtx);
1329	return skb_out;
1330
1331error:
1332	if (skb != NULL)
1333		dev_kfree_skb_any(skb);
1334
1335	return NULL;
1336}
1337EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cdc_ncm_tx_fixup);
1338
1339/* verify NTB header and return offset of first NDP, or negative error */
1340int cdc_ncm_rx_verify_nth16(struct cdc_ncm_ctx *ctx, struct sk_buff *skb_in)
1341{
1342	struct usbnet *dev = netdev_priv(skb_in->dev);
1343	struct usb_cdc_ncm_nth16 *nth16;
1344	int len;
1345	int ret = -EINVAL;
1346
1347	if (ctx == NULL)
1348		goto error;
1349
1350	if (skb_in->len < (sizeof(struct usb_cdc_ncm_nth16) +
1351					sizeof(struct usb_cdc_ncm_ndp16))) {
1352		netif_dbg(dev, rx_err, dev->net, "frame too short\n");
1353		goto error;
1354	}
1355
1356	nth16 = (struct usb_cdc_ncm_nth16 *)skb_in->data;
1357
1358	if (nth16->dwSignature != cpu_to_le32(USB_CDC_NCM_NTH16_SIGN)) {
1359		netif_dbg(dev, rx_err, dev->net,
1360			  "invalid NTH16 signature <%#010x>\n",
1361			  le32_to_cpu(nth16->dwSignature));
1362		goto error;
1363	}
1364
1365	len = le16_to_cpu(nth16->wBlockLength);
1366	if (len > ctx->rx_max) {
1367		netif_dbg(dev, rx_err, dev->net,
1368			  "unsupported NTB block length %u/%u\n", len,
1369			  ctx->rx_max);
1370		goto error;
1371	}
1372
1373	if ((ctx->rx_seq + 1) != le16_to_cpu(nth16->wSequence) &&
1374	    (ctx->rx_seq || le16_to_cpu(nth16->wSequence)) &&
1375	    !((ctx->rx_seq == 0xffff) && !le16_to_cpu(nth16->wSequence))) {
1376		netif_dbg(dev, rx_err, dev->net,
1377			  "sequence number glitch prev=%d curr=%d\n",
1378			  ctx->rx_seq, le16_to_cpu(nth16->wSequence));
1379	}
1380	ctx->rx_seq = le16_to_cpu(nth16->wSequence);
1381
1382	ret = le16_to_cpu(nth16->wNdpIndex);
1383error:
1384	return ret;
1385}
1386EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cdc_ncm_rx_verify_nth16);
1387
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1388/* verify NDP header and return number of datagrams, or negative error */
1389int cdc_ncm_rx_verify_ndp16(struct sk_buff *skb_in, int ndpoffset)
1390{
1391	struct usbnet *dev = netdev_priv(skb_in->dev);
1392	struct usb_cdc_ncm_ndp16 *ndp16;
1393	int ret = -EINVAL;
1394
1395	if ((ndpoffset + sizeof(struct usb_cdc_ncm_ndp16)) > skb_in->len) {
1396		netif_dbg(dev, rx_err, dev->net, "invalid NDP offset  <%u>\n",
1397			  ndpoffset);
1398		goto error;
1399	}
1400	ndp16 = (struct usb_cdc_ncm_ndp16 *)(skb_in->data + ndpoffset);
1401
1402	if (le16_to_cpu(ndp16->wLength) < USB_CDC_NCM_NDP16_LENGTH_MIN) {
1403		netif_dbg(dev, rx_err, dev->net, "invalid DPT16 length <%u>\n",
1404			  le16_to_cpu(ndp16->wLength));
1405		goto error;
1406	}
1407
1408	ret = ((le16_to_cpu(ndp16->wLength) -
1409					sizeof(struct usb_cdc_ncm_ndp16)) /
1410					sizeof(struct usb_cdc_ncm_dpe16));
1411	ret--; /* we process NDP entries except for the last one */
1412
1413	if ((sizeof(struct usb_cdc_ncm_ndp16) +
1414	     ret * (sizeof(struct usb_cdc_ncm_dpe16))) > skb_in->len) {
1415		netif_dbg(dev, rx_err, dev->net, "Invalid nframes = %d\n", ret);
1416		ret = -EINVAL;
1417	}
1418
1419error:
1420	return ret;
1421}
1422EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cdc_ncm_rx_verify_ndp16);
1423
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1424int cdc_ncm_rx_fixup(struct usbnet *dev, struct sk_buff *skb_in)
1425{
1426	struct sk_buff *skb;
1427	struct cdc_ncm_ctx *ctx = (struct cdc_ncm_ctx *)dev->data[0];
1428	int len;
1429	int nframes;
1430	int x;
1431	int offset;
1432	struct usb_cdc_ncm_ndp16 *ndp16;
1433	struct usb_cdc_ncm_dpe16 *dpe16;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1434	int ndpoffset;
1435	int loopcount = 50; /* arbitrary max preventing infinite loop */
1436	u32 payload = 0;
1437
1438	ndpoffset = cdc_ncm_rx_verify_nth16(ctx, skb_in);
 
 
 
 
1439	if (ndpoffset < 0)
1440		goto error;
1441
1442next_ndp:
1443	nframes = cdc_ncm_rx_verify_ndp16(skb_in, ndpoffset);
1444	if (nframes < 0)
1445		goto error;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1446
1447	ndp16 = (struct usb_cdc_ncm_ndp16 *)(skb_in->data + ndpoffset);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1448
1449	if (ndp16->dwSignature != cpu_to_le32(USB_CDC_NCM_NDP16_NOCRC_SIGN)) {
1450		netif_dbg(dev, rx_err, dev->net,
1451			  "invalid DPT16 signature <%#010x>\n",
1452			  le32_to_cpu(ndp16->dwSignature));
1453		goto err_ndp;
1454	}
1455	dpe16 = ndp16->dpe16;
1456
1457	for (x = 0; x < nframes; x++, dpe16++) {
1458		offset = le16_to_cpu(dpe16->wDatagramIndex);
1459		len = le16_to_cpu(dpe16->wDatagramLength);
1460
1461		/*
1462		 * CDC NCM ch. 3.7
1463		 * All entries after first NULL entry are to be ignored
1464		 */
1465		if ((offset == 0) || (len == 0)) {
1466			if (!x)
1467				goto err_ndp; /* empty NTB */
1468			break;
1469		}
1470
1471		/* sanity checking */
1472		if (((offset + len) > skb_in->len) ||
1473				(len > ctx->rx_max) || (len < ETH_HLEN)) {
1474			netif_dbg(dev, rx_err, dev->net,
1475				  "invalid frame detected (ignored) offset[%u]=%u, length=%u, skb=%p\n",
1476				  x, offset, len, skb_in);
1477			if (!x)
1478				goto err_ndp;
1479			break;
1480
1481		} else {
1482			/* create a fresh copy to reduce truesize */
1483			skb = netdev_alloc_skb_ip_align(dev->net,  len);
1484			if (!skb)
1485				goto error;
1486			memcpy(skb_put(skb, len), skb_in->data + offset, len);
1487			usbnet_skb_return(dev, skb);
1488			payload += len;	/* count payload bytes in this NTB */
1489		}
 
 
 
 
 
1490	}
1491err_ndp:
1492	/* are there more NDPs to process? */
1493	ndpoffset = le16_to_cpu(ndp16->wNextNdpIndex);
 
 
 
 
1494	if (ndpoffset && loopcount--)
1495		goto next_ndp;
1496
1497	/* update stats */
1498	ctx->rx_overhead += skb_in->len - payload;
1499	ctx->rx_ntbs++;
1500
1501	return 1;
1502error:
1503	return 0;
1504}
1505EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cdc_ncm_rx_fixup);
1506
1507static void
1508cdc_ncm_speed_change(struct usbnet *dev,
1509		     struct usb_cdc_speed_change *data)
1510{
1511	uint32_t rx_speed = le32_to_cpu(data->DLBitRRate);
1512	uint32_t tx_speed = le32_to_cpu(data->ULBitRate);
1513
1514	/*
1515	 * Currently the USB-NET API does not support reporting the actual
1516	 * device speed. Do print it instead.
1517	 */
1518	if ((tx_speed > 1000000) && (rx_speed > 1000000)) {
1519		netif_info(dev, link, dev->net,
1520			   "%u mbit/s downlink %u mbit/s uplink\n",
1521			   (unsigned int)(rx_speed / 1000000U),
1522			   (unsigned int)(tx_speed / 1000000U));
1523	} else {
1524		netif_info(dev, link, dev->net,
1525			   "%u kbit/s downlink %u kbit/s uplink\n",
1526			   (unsigned int)(rx_speed / 1000U),
1527			   (unsigned int)(tx_speed / 1000U));
1528	}
1529}
1530
1531static void cdc_ncm_status(struct usbnet *dev, struct urb *urb)
1532{
1533	struct cdc_ncm_ctx *ctx;
1534	struct usb_cdc_notification *event;
1535
1536	ctx = (struct cdc_ncm_ctx *)dev->data[0];
1537
1538	if (urb->actual_length < sizeof(*event))
1539		return;
1540
1541	/* test for split data in 8-byte chunks */
1542	if (test_and_clear_bit(EVENT_STS_SPLIT, &dev->flags)) {
1543		cdc_ncm_speed_change(dev,
1544		      (struct usb_cdc_speed_change *)urb->transfer_buffer);
1545		return;
1546	}
1547
1548	event = urb->transfer_buffer;
1549
1550	switch (event->bNotificationType) {
1551	case USB_CDC_NOTIFY_NETWORK_CONNECTION:
1552		/*
1553		 * According to the CDC NCM specification ch.7.1
1554		 * USB_CDC_NOTIFY_NETWORK_CONNECTION notification shall be
1555		 * sent by device after USB_CDC_NOTIFY_SPEED_CHANGE.
1556		 */
1557		netif_info(dev, link, dev->net,
1558			   "network connection: %sconnected\n",
1559			   !!event->wValue ? "" : "dis");
1560		usbnet_link_change(dev, !!event->wValue, 0);
 
1561		break;
1562
1563	case USB_CDC_NOTIFY_SPEED_CHANGE:
1564		if (urb->actual_length < (sizeof(*event) +
1565					sizeof(struct usb_cdc_speed_change)))
1566			set_bit(EVENT_STS_SPLIT, &dev->flags);
1567		else
1568			cdc_ncm_speed_change(dev,
1569					     (struct usb_cdc_speed_change *)&event[1]);
1570		break;
1571
1572	default:
1573		dev_dbg(&dev->udev->dev,
1574			"NCM: unexpected notification 0x%02x!\n",
1575			event->bNotificationType);
1576		break;
1577	}
1578}
1579
1580static const struct driver_info cdc_ncm_info = {
1581	.description = "CDC NCM",
1582	.flags = FLAG_POINTTOPOINT | FLAG_NO_SETINT | FLAG_MULTI_PACKET
1583			| FLAG_LINK_INTR,
1584	.bind = cdc_ncm_bind,
1585	.unbind = cdc_ncm_unbind,
1586	.manage_power = usbnet_manage_power,
1587	.status = cdc_ncm_status,
1588	.rx_fixup = cdc_ncm_rx_fixup,
1589	.tx_fixup = cdc_ncm_tx_fixup,
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1590};
1591
1592/* Same as cdc_ncm_info, but with FLAG_WWAN */
1593static const struct driver_info wwan_info = {
1594	.description = "Mobile Broadband Network Device",
1595	.flags = FLAG_POINTTOPOINT | FLAG_NO_SETINT | FLAG_MULTI_PACKET
1596			| FLAG_LINK_INTR | FLAG_WWAN,
1597	.bind = cdc_ncm_bind,
1598	.unbind = cdc_ncm_unbind,
1599	.manage_power = usbnet_manage_power,
1600	.status = cdc_ncm_status,
1601	.rx_fixup = cdc_ncm_rx_fixup,
1602	.tx_fixup = cdc_ncm_tx_fixup,
 
1603};
1604
1605/* Same as wwan_info, but with FLAG_NOARP  */
1606static const struct driver_info wwan_noarp_info = {
1607	.description = "Mobile Broadband Network Device (NO ARP)",
1608	.flags = FLAG_POINTTOPOINT | FLAG_NO_SETINT | FLAG_MULTI_PACKET
1609			| FLAG_LINK_INTR | FLAG_WWAN | FLAG_NOARP,
1610	.bind = cdc_ncm_bind,
1611	.unbind = cdc_ncm_unbind,
1612	.manage_power = usbnet_manage_power,
1613	.status = cdc_ncm_status,
1614	.rx_fixup = cdc_ncm_rx_fixup,
1615	.tx_fixup = cdc_ncm_tx_fixup,
 
1616};
1617
1618static const struct usb_device_id cdc_devs[] = {
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1619	/* Ericsson MBM devices like F5521gw */
1620	{ .match_flags = USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_INFO
1621		| USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_VENDOR,
1622	  .idVendor = 0x0bdb,
1623	  .bInterfaceClass = USB_CLASS_COMM,
1624	  .bInterfaceSubClass = USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_NCM,
1625	  .bInterfaceProtocol = USB_CDC_PROTO_NONE,
1626	  .driver_info = (unsigned long) &wwan_info,
1627	},
1628
1629	/* Telit LE910 V2 */
1630	{ USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(0x1bc7, 0x0036,
1631		USB_CLASS_COMM,
1632		USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_NCM, USB_CDC_PROTO_NONE),
1633	  .driver_info = (unsigned long)&wwan_noarp_info,
1634	},
1635
1636	/* DW5812 LTE Verizon Mobile Broadband Card
1637	 * Unlike DW5550 this device requires FLAG_NOARP
1638	 */
1639	{ USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(0x413c, 0x81bb,
1640		USB_CLASS_COMM,
1641		USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_NCM, USB_CDC_PROTO_NONE),
1642	  .driver_info = (unsigned long)&wwan_noarp_info,
1643	},
1644
1645	/* DW5813 LTE AT&T Mobile Broadband Card
1646	 * Unlike DW5550 this device requires FLAG_NOARP
1647	 */
1648	{ USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(0x413c, 0x81bc,
1649		USB_CLASS_COMM,
1650		USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_NCM, USB_CDC_PROTO_NONE),
1651	  .driver_info = (unsigned long)&wwan_noarp_info,
1652	},
1653
1654	/* Dell branded MBM devices like DW5550 */
1655	{ .match_flags = USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_INFO
1656		| USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_VENDOR,
1657	  .idVendor = 0x413c,
1658	  .bInterfaceClass = USB_CLASS_COMM,
1659	  .bInterfaceSubClass = USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_NCM,
1660	  .bInterfaceProtocol = USB_CDC_PROTO_NONE,
1661	  .driver_info = (unsigned long) &wwan_info,
1662	},
1663
1664	/* Toshiba branded MBM devices */
1665	{ .match_flags = USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_INFO
1666		| USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_VENDOR,
1667	  .idVendor = 0x0930,
1668	  .bInterfaceClass = USB_CLASS_COMM,
1669	  .bInterfaceSubClass = USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_NCM,
1670	  .bInterfaceProtocol = USB_CDC_PROTO_NONE,
1671	  .driver_info = (unsigned long) &wwan_info,
1672	},
1673
1674	/* tag Huawei devices as wwan */
1675	{ USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(0x12d1,
1676					USB_CLASS_COMM,
1677					USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_NCM,
1678					USB_CDC_PROTO_NONE),
1679	  .driver_info = (unsigned long)&wwan_info,
1680	},
1681
1682	/* Infineon(now Intel) HSPA Modem platform */
1683	{ USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(0x1519, 0x0443,
1684		USB_CLASS_COMM,
1685		USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_NCM, USB_CDC_PROTO_NONE),
1686	  .driver_info = (unsigned long)&wwan_noarp_info,
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1687	},
1688
1689	/* Generic CDC-NCM devices */
1690	{ USB_INTERFACE_INFO(USB_CLASS_COMM,
1691		USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_NCM, USB_CDC_PROTO_NONE),
1692		.driver_info = (unsigned long)&cdc_ncm_info,
1693	},
1694	{
1695	},
1696};
1697MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, cdc_devs);
1698
1699static struct usb_driver cdc_ncm_driver = {
1700	.name = "cdc_ncm",
1701	.id_table = cdc_devs,
1702	.probe = usbnet_probe,
1703	.disconnect = usbnet_disconnect,
1704	.suspend = usbnet_suspend,
1705	.resume = usbnet_resume,
1706	.reset_resume =	usbnet_resume,
1707	.supports_autosuspend = 1,
1708	.disable_hub_initiated_lpm = 1,
1709};
1710
1711module_usb_driver(cdc_ncm_driver);
1712
1713MODULE_AUTHOR("Hans Petter Selasky");
1714MODULE_DESCRIPTION("USB CDC NCM host driver");
1715MODULE_LICENSE("Dual BSD/GPL");