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  1/*
  2 * linux/drivers/mmc/tmio_mmc_dma.c
  3 *
  4 * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Guennadi Liakhovetski
  5 *
  6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
  8 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  9 *
 10 * DMA function for TMIO MMC implementations
 11 */
 12
 13#include <linux/device.h>
 14#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
 15#include <linux/dmaengine.h>
 16#include <linux/mfd/tmio.h>
 17#include <linux/mmc/host.h>
 18#include <linux/mmc/tmio.h>
 19#include <linux/pagemap.h>
 20#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
 21
 22#include "tmio_mmc.h"
 23
 24#define TMIO_MMC_MIN_DMA_LEN 8
 25
 26void tmio_mmc_enable_dma(struct tmio_mmc_host *host, bool enable)
 27{
 28	if (!host->chan_tx || !host->chan_rx)
 29		return;
 30
 31	if (host->dma->enable)
 32		host->dma->enable(host, enable);
 33}
 34
 35void tmio_mmc_abort_dma(struct tmio_mmc_host *host)
 36{
 37	tmio_mmc_enable_dma(host, false);
 38
 39	if (host->chan_rx)
 40		dmaengine_terminate_all(host->chan_rx);
 41	if (host->chan_tx)
 42		dmaengine_terminate_all(host->chan_tx);
 43
 44	tmio_mmc_enable_dma(host, true);
 45}
 46
 47static void tmio_mmc_start_dma_rx(struct tmio_mmc_host *host)
 48{
 49	struct scatterlist *sg = host->sg_ptr, *sg_tmp;
 50	struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *desc = NULL;
 51	struct dma_chan *chan = host->chan_rx;
 52	dma_cookie_t cookie;
 53	int ret, i;
 54	bool aligned = true, multiple = true;
 55	unsigned int align = (1 << host->pdata->alignment_shift) - 1;
 56
 57	for_each_sg(sg, sg_tmp, host->sg_len, i) {
 58		if (sg_tmp->offset & align)
 59			aligned = false;
 60		if (sg_tmp->length & align) {
 61			multiple = false;
 62			break;
 63		}
 64	}
 65
 66	if ((!aligned && (host->sg_len > 1 || sg->length > PAGE_SIZE ||
 67			  (align & PAGE_MASK))) || !multiple) {
 68		ret = -EINVAL;
 69		goto pio;
 70	}
 71
 72	if (sg->length < TMIO_MMC_MIN_DMA_LEN) {
 73		host->force_pio = true;
 74		return;
 75	}
 76
 77	tmio_mmc_disable_mmc_irqs(host, TMIO_STAT_RXRDY);
 78
 79	/* The only sg element can be unaligned, use our bounce buffer then */
 80	if (!aligned) {
 81		sg_init_one(&host->bounce_sg, host->bounce_buf, sg->length);
 82		host->sg_ptr = &host->bounce_sg;
 83		sg = host->sg_ptr;
 84	}
 85
 86	ret = dma_map_sg(chan->device->dev, sg, host->sg_len, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
 87	if (ret > 0)
 88		desc = dmaengine_prep_slave_sg(chan, sg, ret,
 89			DMA_DEV_TO_MEM, DMA_CTRL_ACK);
 90
 91	if (desc) {
 92		cookie = dmaengine_submit(desc);
 93		if (cookie < 0) {
 94			desc = NULL;
 95			ret = cookie;
 96		}
 97	}
 98pio:
 99	if (!desc) {
100		/* DMA failed, fall back to PIO */
101		tmio_mmc_enable_dma(host, false);
102		if (ret >= 0)
103			ret = -EIO;
104		host->chan_rx = NULL;
105		dma_release_channel(chan);
106		/* Free the Tx channel too */
107		chan = host->chan_tx;
108		if (chan) {
109			host->chan_tx = NULL;
110			dma_release_channel(chan);
111		}
112		dev_warn(&host->pdev->dev,
113			 "DMA failed: %d, falling back to PIO\n", ret);
114	}
115}
116
117static void tmio_mmc_start_dma_tx(struct tmio_mmc_host *host)
118{
119	struct scatterlist *sg = host->sg_ptr, *sg_tmp;
120	struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *desc = NULL;
121	struct dma_chan *chan = host->chan_tx;
122	dma_cookie_t cookie;
123	int ret, i;
124	bool aligned = true, multiple = true;
125	unsigned int align = (1 << host->pdata->alignment_shift) - 1;
126
127	for_each_sg(sg, sg_tmp, host->sg_len, i) {
128		if (sg_tmp->offset & align)
129			aligned = false;
130		if (sg_tmp->length & align) {
131			multiple = false;
132			break;
133		}
134	}
135
136	if ((!aligned && (host->sg_len > 1 || sg->length > PAGE_SIZE ||
137			  (align & PAGE_MASK))) || !multiple) {
138		ret = -EINVAL;
139		goto pio;
140	}
141
142	if (sg->length < TMIO_MMC_MIN_DMA_LEN) {
143		host->force_pio = true;
144		return;
145	}
146
147	tmio_mmc_disable_mmc_irqs(host, TMIO_STAT_TXRQ);
148
149	/* The only sg element can be unaligned, use our bounce buffer then */
150	if (!aligned) {
151		unsigned long flags;
152		void *sg_vaddr = tmio_mmc_kmap_atomic(sg, &flags);
153		sg_init_one(&host->bounce_sg, host->bounce_buf, sg->length);
154		memcpy(host->bounce_buf, sg_vaddr, host->bounce_sg.length);
155		tmio_mmc_kunmap_atomic(sg, &flags, sg_vaddr);
156		host->sg_ptr = &host->bounce_sg;
157		sg = host->sg_ptr;
158	}
159
160	ret = dma_map_sg(chan->device->dev, sg, host->sg_len, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
161	if (ret > 0)
162		desc = dmaengine_prep_slave_sg(chan, sg, ret,
163			DMA_MEM_TO_DEV, DMA_CTRL_ACK);
164
165	if (desc) {
166		cookie = dmaengine_submit(desc);
167		if (cookie < 0) {
168			desc = NULL;
169			ret = cookie;
170		}
171	}
172pio:
173	if (!desc) {
174		/* DMA failed, fall back to PIO */
175		tmio_mmc_enable_dma(host, false);
176		if (ret >= 0)
177			ret = -EIO;
178		host->chan_tx = NULL;
179		dma_release_channel(chan);
180		/* Free the Rx channel too */
181		chan = host->chan_rx;
182		if (chan) {
183			host->chan_rx = NULL;
184			dma_release_channel(chan);
185		}
186		dev_warn(&host->pdev->dev,
187			 "DMA failed: %d, falling back to PIO\n", ret);
188	}
189}
190
191void tmio_mmc_start_dma(struct tmio_mmc_host *host,
192			       struct mmc_data *data)
193{
194	if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ) {
195		if (host->chan_rx)
196			tmio_mmc_start_dma_rx(host);
197	} else {
198		if (host->chan_tx)
199			tmio_mmc_start_dma_tx(host);
200	}
201}
202
203static void tmio_mmc_issue_tasklet_fn(unsigned long priv)
204{
205	struct tmio_mmc_host *host = (struct tmio_mmc_host *)priv;
206	struct dma_chan *chan = NULL;
207
208	spin_lock_irq(&host->lock);
209
210	if (host && host->data) {
211		if (host->data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
212			chan = host->chan_rx;
213		else
214			chan = host->chan_tx;
215	}
216
217	spin_unlock_irq(&host->lock);
218
219	tmio_mmc_enable_mmc_irqs(host, TMIO_STAT_DATAEND);
220
221	if (chan)
222		dma_async_issue_pending(chan);
223}
224
225static void tmio_mmc_tasklet_fn(unsigned long arg)
226{
227	struct tmio_mmc_host *host = (struct tmio_mmc_host *)arg;
228
229	spin_lock_irq(&host->lock);
230
231	if (!host->data)
232		goto out;
233
234	if (host->data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
235		dma_unmap_sg(host->chan_rx->device->dev,
236			     host->sg_ptr, host->sg_len,
237			     DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
238	else
239		dma_unmap_sg(host->chan_tx->device->dev,
240			     host->sg_ptr, host->sg_len,
241			     DMA_TO_DEVICE);
242
243	tmio_mmc_do_data_irq(host);
244out:
245	spin_unlock_irq(&host->lock);
246}
247
248void tmio_mmc_request_dma(struct tmio_mmc_host *host, struct tmio_mmc_data *pdata)
249{
250	/* We can only either use DMA for both Tx and Rx or not use it at all */
251	if (!host->dma || (!host->pdev->dev.of_node &&
252		(!pdata->chan_priv_tx || !pdata->chan_priv_rx)))
253		return;
254
255	if (!host->chan_tx && !host->chan_rx) {
256		struct resource *res = platform_get_resource(host->pdev,
257							     IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
258		struct dma_slave_config cfg = {};
259		dma_cap_mask_t mask;
260		int ret;
261
262		if (!res)
263			return;
264
265		dma_cap_zero(mask);
266		dma_cap_set(DMA_SLAVE, mask);
267
268		host->chan_tx = dma_request_slave_channel_compat(mask,
269					host->dma->filter, pdata->chan_priv_tx,
270					&host->pdev->dev, "tx");
271		dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "%s: TX: got channel %p\n", __func__,
272			host->chan_tx);
273
274		if (!host->chan_tx)
275			return;
276
277		cfg.direction = DMA_MEM_TO_DEV;
278		cfg.dst_addr = res->start + (CTL_SD_DATA_PORT << host->bus_shift);
279		cfg.dst_addr_width = host->dma->dma_buswidth;
280		if (!cfg.dst_addr_width)
281			cfg.dst_addr_width = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_2_BYTES;
282		cfg.src_addr = 0;
283		ret = dmaengine_slave_config(host->chan_tx, &cfg);
284		if (ret < 0)
285			goto ecfgtx;
286
287		host->chan_rx = dma_request_slave_channel_compat(mask,
288					host->dma->filter, pdata->chan_priv_rx,
289					&host->pdev->dev, "rx");
290		dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "%s: RX: got channel %p\n", __func__,
291			host->chan_rx);
292
293		if (!host->chan_rx)
294			goto ereqrx;
295
296		cfg.direction = DMA_DEV_TO_MEM;
297		cfg.src_addr = cfg.dst_addr + host->pdata->dma_rx_offset;
298		cfg.src_addr_width = host->dma->dma_buswidth;
299		if (!cfg.src_addr_width)
300			cfg.src_addr_width = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_2_BYTES;
301		cfg.dst_addr = 0;
302		ret = dmaengine_slave_config(host->chan_rx, &cfg);
303		if (ret < 0)
304			goto ecfgrx;
305
306		host->bounce_buf = (u8 *)__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL | GFP_DMA);
307		if (!host->bounce_buf)
308			goto ebouncebuf;
309
310		tasklet_init(&host->dma_complete, tmio_mmc_tasklet_fn, (unsigned long)host);
311		tasklet_init(&host->dma_issue, tmio_mmc_issue_tasklet_fn, (unsigned long)host);
312	}
313
314	tmio_mmc_enable_dma(host, true);
315
316	return;
317
318ebouncebuf:
319ecfgrx:
320	dma_release_channel(host->chan_rx);
321	host->chan_rx = NULL;
322ereqrx:
323ecfgtx:
324	dma_release_channel(host->chan_tx);
325	host->chan_tx = NULL;
326}
327
328void tmio_mmc_release_dma(struct tmio_mmc_host *host)
329{
330	if (host->chan_tx) {
331		struct dma_chan *chan = host->chan_tx;
332		host->chan_tx = NULL;
333		dma_release_channel(chan);
334	}
335	if (host->chan_rx) {
336		struct dma_chan *chan = host->chan_rx;
337		host->chan_rx = NULL;
338		dma_release_channel(chan);
339	}
340	if (host->bounce_buf) {
341		free_pages((unsigned long)host->bounce_buf, 0);
342		host->bounce_buf = NULL;
343	}
344}