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1Configuring Git
2===============
3
4This chapter describes maintainer level git configuration.
5
6Tagged branches used in pull requests (see
7Documentation/maintainer/pull-requests.rst) should be signed with the
8developers public GPG key. Signed tags can be created by passing
9``-u <key-id>`` to ``git tag``. However, since you would *usually* use the same
10key for the project, you can set it in the configuration and use the ``-s``
11flag. To set the default ``key-id`` use::
12
13 git config user.signingkey "keyname"
14
15Alternatively, edit your ``.git/config`` or ``~/.gitconfig`` file by hand::
16
17 [user]
18 name = Jane Developer
19 email = jd@domain.org
20 signingkey = jd@domain.org
21
22You may need to tell ``git`` to use ``gpg2``::
23
24 [gpg]
25 program = /path/to/gpg2
26
27You may also like to tell ``gpg`` which ``tty`` to use (add to your shell
28rc file)::
29
30 export GPG_TTY=$(tty)
31
32
33Creating commit links to lore.kernel.org
34----------------------------------------
35
36The web site https://lore.kernel.org is meant as a grand archive of all mail
37list traffic concerning or influencing the kernel development. Storing archives
38of patches here is a recommended practice, and when a maintainer applies a
39patch to a subsystem tree, it is a good idea to provide a Link: tag with a
40reference back to the lore archive so that people that browse the commit
41history can find related discussions and rationale behind a certain change.
42The link tag will look like this::
43
44 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/<message-id>
45
46This can be configured to happen automatically any time you issue ``git am``
47by adding the following hook into your git::
48
49 $ git config am.messageid true
50 $ cat >.git/hooks/applypatch-msg <<'EOF'
51 #!/bin/sh
52 . git-sh-setup
53 perl -pi -e 's|^Message-I[dD]:\s*<?([^>]+)>?$|Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/$1|g;' "$1"
54 test -x "$GIT_DIR/hooks/commit-msg" &&
55 exec "$GIT_DIR/hooks/commit-msg" ${1+"$@"}
56 :
57 EOF
58 $ chmod a+x .git/hooks/applypatch-msg