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1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2/*
3 * RTC subsystem, base class
4 *
5 * Copyright (C) 2005 Tower Technologies
6 * Author: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it>
7 *
8 * class skeleton from drivers/hwmon/hwmon.c
9 */
10
11#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
12
13#include <linux/module.h>
14#include <linux/of.h>
15#include <linux/rtc.h>
16#include <linux/kdev_t.h>
17#include <linux/idr.h>
18#include <linux/slab.h>
19#include <linux/workqueue.h>
20
21#include "rtc-core.h"
22
23static DEFINE_IDA(rtc_ida);
24
25static void rtc_device_release(struct device *dev)
26{
27 struct rtc_device *rtc = to_rtc_device(dev);
28 struct timerqueue_head *head = &rtc->timerqueue;
29 struct timerqueue_node *node;
30
31 mutex_lock(&rtc->ops_lock);
32 while ((node = timerqueue_getnext(head)))
33 timerqueue_del(head, node);
34 mutex_unlock(&rtc->ops_lock);
35
36 cancel_work_sync(&rtc->irqwork);
37
38 ida_free(&rtc_ida, rtc->id);
39 mutex_destroy(&rtc->ops_lock);
40 kfree(rtc);
41}
42
43#ifdef CONFIG_RTC_HCTOSYS_DEVICE
44/* Result of the last RTC to system clock attempt. */
45int rtc_hctosys_ret = -ENODEV;
46
47/* IMPORTANT: the RTC only stores whole seconds. It is arbitrary
48 * whether it stores the most close value or the value with partial
49 * seconds truncated. However, it is important that we use it to store
50 * the truncated value. This is because otherwise it is necessary,
51 * in an rtc sync function, to read both xtime.tv_sec and
52 * xtime.tv_nsec. On some processors (i.e. ARM), an atomic read
53 * of >32bits is not possible. So storing the most close value would
54 * slow down the sync API. So here we have the truncated value and
55 * the best guess is to add 0.5s.
56 */
57
58static void rtc_hctosys(struct rtc_device *rtc)
59{
60 int err;
61 struct rtc_time tm;
62 struct timespec64 tv64 = {
63 .tv_nsec = NSEC_PER_SEC >> 1,
64 };
65
66 err = rtc_read_time(rtc, &tm);
67 if (err) {
68 dev_err(rtc->dev.parent,
69 "hctosys: unable to read the hardware clock\n");
70 goto err_read;
71 }
72
73 tv64.tv_sec = rtc_tm_to_time64(&tm);
74
75#if BITS_PER_LONG == 32
76 if (tv64.tv_sec > INT_MAX) {
77 err = -ERANGE;
78 goto err_read;
79 }
80#endif
81
82 err = do_settimeofday64(&tv64);
83
84 dev_info(rtc->dev.parent, "setting system clock to %ptR UTC (%lld)\n",
85 &tm, (long long)tv64.tv_sec);
86
87err_read:
88 rtc_hctosys_ret = err;
89}
90#endif
91
92#if defined(CONFIG_PM_SLEEP) && defined(CONFIG_RTC_HCTOSYS_DEVICE)
93/*
94 * On suspend(), measure the delta between one RTC and the
95 * system's wall clock; restore it on resume().
96 */
97
98static struct timespec64 old_rtc, old_system, old_delta;
99
100static int rtc_suspend(struct device *dev)
101{
102 struct rtc_device *rtc = to_rtc_device(dev);
103 struct rtc_time tm;
104 struct timespec64 delta, delta_delta;
105 int err;
106
107 if (timekeeping_rtc_skipsuspend())
108 return 0;
109
110 if (strcmp(dev_name(&rtc->dev), CONFIG_RTC_HCTOSYS_DEVICE) != 0)
111 return 0;
112
113 /* snapshot the current RTC and system time at suspend*/
114 err = rtc_read_time(rtc, &tm);
115 if (err < 0) {
116 pr_debug("%s: fail to read rtc time\n", dev_name(&rtc->dev));
117 return 0;
118 }
119
120 ktime_get_real_ts64(&old_system);
121 old_rtc.tv_sec = rtc_tm_to_time64(&tm);
122
123 /*
124 * To avoid drift caused by repeated suspend/resumes,
125 * which each can add ~1 second drift error,
126 * try to compensate so the difference in system time
127 * and rtc time stays close to constant.
128 */
129 delta = timespec64_sub(old_system, old_rtc);
130 delta_delta = timespec64_sub(delta, old_delta);
131 if (delta_delta.tv_sec < -2 || delta_delta.tv_sec >= 2) {
132 /*
133 * if delta_delta is too large, assume time correction
134 * has occurred and set old_delta to the current delta.
135 */
136 old_delta = delta;
137 } else {
138 /* Otherwise try to adjust old_system to compensate */
139 old_system = timespec64_sub(old_system, delta_delta);
140 }
141
142 return 0;
143}
144
145static int rtc_resume(struct device *dev)
146{
147 struct rtc_device *rtc = to_rtc_device(dev);
148 struct rtc_time tm;
149 struct timespec64 new_system, new_rtc;
150 struct timespec64 sleep_time;
151 int err;
152
153 if (timekeeping_rtc_skipresume())
154 return 0;
155
156 rtc_hctosys_ret = -ENODEV;
157 if (strcmp(dev_name(&rtc->dev), CONFIG_RTC_HCTOSYS_DEVICE) != 0)
158 return 0;
159
160 /* snapshot the current rtc and system time at resume */
161 ktime_get_real_ts64(&new_system);
162 err = rtc_read_time(rtc, &tm);
163 if (err < 0) {
164 pr_debug("%s: fail to read rtc time\n", dev_name(&rtc->dev));
165 return 0;
166 }
167
168 new_rtc.tv_sec = rtc_tm_to_time64(&tm);
169 new_rtc.tv_nsec = 0;
170
171 if (new_rtc.tv_sec < old_rtc.tv_sec) {
172 pr_debug("%s: time travel!\n", dev_name(&rtc->dev));
173 return 0;
174 }
175
176 /* calculate the RTC time delta (sleep time)*/
177 sleep_time = timespec64_sub(new_rtc, old_rtc);
178
179 /*
180 * Since these RTC suspend/resume handlers are not called
181 * at the very end of suspend or the start of resume,
182 * some run-time may pass on either sides of the sleep time
183 * so subtract kernel run-time between rtc_suspend to rtc_resume
184 * to keep things accurate.
185 */
186 sleep_time = timespec64_sub(sleep_time,
187 timespec64_sub(new_system, old_system));
188
189 if (sleep_time.tv_sec >= 0)
190 timekeeping_inject_sleeptime64(&sleep_time);
191 rtc_hctosys_ret = 0;
192 return 0;
193}
194
195static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(rtc_class_dev_pm_ops, rtc_suspend, rtc_resume);
196#define RTC_CLASS_DEV_PM_OPS (&rtc_class_dev_pm_ops)
197#else
198#define RTC_CLASS_DEV_PM_OPS NULL
199#endif
200
201const struct class rtc_class = {
202 .name = "rtc",
203 .pm = RTC_CLASS_DEV_PM_OPS,
204};
205
206/* Ensure the caller will set the id before releasing the device */
207static struct rtc_device *rtc_allocate_device(void)
208{
209 struct rtc_device *rtc;
210
211 rtc = kzalloc(sizeof(*rtc), GFP_KERNEL);
212 if (!rtc)
213 return NULL;
214
215 device_initialize(&rtc->dev);
216
217 /*
218 * Drivers can revise this default after allocating the device.
219 * The default is what most RTCs do: Increment seconds exactly one
220 * second after the write happened. This adds a default transport
221 * time of 5ms which is at least halfways close to reality.
222 */
223 rtc->set_offset_nsec = NSEC_PER_SEC + 5 * NSEC_PER_MSEC;
224
225 rtc->irq_freq = 1;
226 rtc->max_user_freq = 64;
227 rtc->dev.class = &rtc_class;
228 rtc->dev.groups = rtc_get_dev_attribute_groups();
229 rtc->dev.release = rtc_device_release;
230
231 mutex_init(&rtc->ops_lock);
232 spin_lock_init(&rtc->irq_lock);
233 init_waitqueue_head(&rtc->irq_queue);
234
235 /* Init timerqueue */
236 timerqueue_init_head(&rtc->timerqueue);
237 INIT_WORK(&rtc->irqwork, rtc_timer_do_work);
238 /* Init aie timer */
239 rtc_timer_init(&rtc->aie_timer, rtc_aie_update_irq, rtc);
240 /* Init uie timer */
241 rtc_timer_init(&rtc->uie_rtctimer, rtc_uie_update_irq, rtc);
242 /* Init pie timer */
243 hrtimer_init(&rtc->pie_timer, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, HRTIMER_MODE_REL);
244 rtc->pie_timer.function = rtc_pie_update_irq;
245 rtc->pie_enabled = 0;
246
247 set_bit(RTC_FEATURE_ALARM, rtc->features);
248 set_bit(RTC_FEATURE_UPDATE_INTERRUPT, rtc->features);
249
250 return rtc;
251}
252
253static int rtc_device_get_id(struct device *dev)
254{
255 int of_id = -1, id = -1;
256
257 if (dev->of_node)
258 of_id = of_alias_get_id(dev->of_node, "rtc");
259 else if (dev->parent && dev->parent->of_node)
260 of_id = of_alias_get_id(dev->parent->of_node, "rtc");
261
262 if (of_id >= 0) {
263 id = ida_alloc_range(&rtc_ida, of_id, of_id, GFP_KERNEL);
264 if (id < 0)
265 dev_warn(dev, "/aliases ID %d not available\n", of_id);
266 }
267
268 if (id < 0)
269 id = ida_alloc(&rtc_ida, GFP_KERNEL);
270
271 return id;
272}
273
274static void rtc_device_get_offset(struct rtc_device *rtc)
275{
276 time64_t range_secs;
277 u32 start_year;
278 int ret;
279
280 /*
281 * If RTC driver did not implement the range of RTC hardware device,
282 * then we can not expand the RTC range by adding or subtracting one
283 * offset.
284 */
285 if (rtc->range_min == rtc->range_max)
286 return;
287
288 ret = device_property_read_u32(rtc->dev.parent, "start-year",
289 &start_year);
290 if (!ret) {
291 rtc->start_secs = mktime64(start_year, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0);
292 rtc->set_start_time = true;
293 }
294
295 /*
296 * If user did not implement the start time for RTC driver, then no
297 * need to expand the RTC range.
298 */
299 if (!rtc->set_start_time)
300 return;
301
302 range_secs = rtc->range_max - rtc->range_min + 1;
303
304 /*
305 * If the start_secs is larger than the maximum seconds (rtc->range_max)
306 * supported by RTC hardware or the maximum seconds of new expanded
307 * range (start_secs + rtc->range_max - rtc->range_min) is less than
308 * rtc->range_min, which means the minimum seconds (rtc->range_min) of
309 * RTC hardware will be mapped to start_secs by adding one offset, so
310 * the offset seconds calculation formula should be:
311 * rtc->offset_secs = rtc->start_secs - rtc->range_min;
312 *
313 * If the start_secs is larger than the minimum seconds (rtc->range_min)
314 * supported by RTC hardware, then there is one region is overlapped
315 * between the original RTC hardware range and the new expanded range,
316 * and this overlapped region do not need to be mapped into the new
317 * expanded range due to it is valid for RTC device. So the minimum
318 * seconds of RTC hardware (rtc->range_min) should be mapped to
319 * rtc->range_max + 1, then the offset seconds formula should be:
320 * rtc->offset_secs = rtc->range_max - rtc->range_min + 1;
321 *
322 * If the start_secs is less than the minimum seconds (rtc->range_min),
323 * which is similar to case 2. So the start_secs should be mapped to
324 * start_secs + rtc->range_max - rtc->range_min + 1, then the
325 * offset seconds formula should be:
326 * rtc->offset_secs = -(rtc->range_max - rtc->range_min + 1);
327 *
328 * Otherwise the offset seconds should be 0.
329 */
330 if (rtc->start_secs > rtc->range_max ||
331 rtc->start_secs + range_secs - 1 < rtc->range_min)
332 rtc->offset_secs = rtc->start_secs - rtc->range_min;
333 else if (rtc->start_secs > rtc->range_min)
334 rtc->offset_secs = range_secs;
335 else if (rtc->start_secs < rtc->range_min)
336 rtc->offset_secs = -range_secs;
337 else
338 rtc->offset_secs = 0;
339}
340
341static void devm_rtc_unregister_device(void *data)
342{
343 struct rtc_device *rtc = data;
344
345 mutex_lock(&rtc->ops_lock);
346 /*
347 * Remove innards of this RTC, then disable it, before
348 * letting any rtc_class_open() users access it again
349 */
350 rtc_proc_del_device(rtc);
351 if (!test_bit(RTC_NO_CDEV, &rtc->flags))
352 cdev_device_del(&rtc->char_dev, &rtc->dev);
353 rtc->ops = NULL;
354 mutex_unlock(&rtc->ops_lock);
355}
356
357static void devm_rtc_release_device(void *res)
358{
359 struct rtc_device *rtc = res;
360
361 put_device(&rtc->dev);
362}
363
364struct rtc_device *devm_rtc_allocate_device(struct device *dev)
365{
366 struct rtc_device *rtc;
367 int id, err;
368
369 id = rtc_device_get_id(dev);
370 if (id < 0)
371 return ERR_PTR(id);
372
373 rtc = rtc_allocate_device();
374 if (!rtc) {
375 ida_free(&rtc_ida, id);
376 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
377 }
378
379 rtc->id = id;
380 rtc->dev.parent = dev;
381 err = devm_add_action_or_reset(dev, devm_rtc_release_device, rtc);
382 if (err)
383 return ERR_PTR(err);
384
385 err = dev_set_name(&rtc->dev, "rtc%d", id);
386 if (err)
387 return ERR_PTR(err);
388
389 return rtc;
390}
391EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_rtc_allocate_device);
392
393int __devm_rtc_register_device(struct module *owner, struct rtc_device *rtc)
394{
395 struct rtc_wkalrm alrm;
396 int err;
397
398 if (!rtc->ops) {
399 dev_dbg(&rtc->dev, "no ops set\n");
400 return -EINVAL;
401 }
402
403 if (!rtc->ops->set_alarm)
404 clear_bit(RTC_FEATURE_ALARM, rtc->features);
405
406 if (rtc->ops->set_offset)
407 set_bit(RTC_FEATURE_CORRECTION, rtc->features);
408
409 rtc->owner = owner;
410 rtc_device_get_offset(rtc);
411
412 /* Check to see if there is an ALARM already set in hw */
413 err = __rtc_read_alarm(rtc, &alrm);
414 if (!err && !rtc_valid_tm(&alrm.time))
415 rtc_initialize_alarm(rtc, &alrm);
416
417 rtc_dev_prepare(rtc);
418
419 err = cdev_device_add(&rtc->char_dev, &rtc->dev);
420 if (err) {
421 set_bit(RTC_NO_CDEV, &rtc->flags);
422 dev_warn(rtc->dev.parent, "failed to add char device %d:%d\n",
423 MAJOR(rtc->dev.devt), rtc->id);
424 } else {
425 dev_dbg(rtc->dev.parent, "char device (%d:%d)\n",
426 MAJOR(rtc->dev.devt), rtc->id);
427 }
428
429 rtc_proc_add_device(rtc);
430
431 dev_info(rtc->dev.parent, "registered as %s\n",
432 dev_name(&rtc->dev));
433
434#ifdef CONFIG_RTC_HCTOSYS_DEVICE
435 if (!strcmp(dev_name(&rtc->dev), CONFIG_RTC_HCTOSYS_DEVICE))
436 rtc_hctosys(rtc);
437#endif
438
439 return devm_add_action_or_reset(rtc->dev.parent,
440 devm_rtc_unregister_device, rtc);
441}
442EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__devm_rtc_register_device);
443
444/**
445 * devm_rtc_device_register - resource managed rtc_device_register()
446 * @dev: the device to register
447 * @name: the name of the device (unused)
448 * @ops: the rtc operations structure
449 * @owner: the module owner
450 *
451 * @return a struct rtc on success, or an ERR_PTR on error
452 *
453 * Managed rtc_device_register(). The rtc_device returned from this function
454 * are automatically freed on driver detach.
455 * This function is deprecated, use devm_rtc_allocate_device and
456 * rtc_register_device instead
457 */
458struct rtc_device *devm_rtc_device_register(struct device *dev,
459 const char *name,
460 const struct rtc_class_ops *ops,
461 struct module *owner)
462{
463 struct rtc_device *rtc;
464 int err;
465
466 rtc = devm_rtc_allocate_device(dev);
467 if (IS_ERR(rtc))
468 return rtc;
469
470 rtc->ops = ops;
471
472 err = __devm_rtc_register_device(owner, rtc);
473 if (err)
474 return ERR_PTR(err);
475
476 return rtc;
477}
478EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_rtc_device_register);
479
480static int __init rtc_init(void)
481{
482 int err;
483
484 err = class_register(&rtc_class);
485 if (err)
486 return err;
487
488 rtc_dev_init();
489
490 return 0;
491}
492subsys_initcall(rtc_init);
1/*
2 * RTC subsystem, base class
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2005 Tower Technologies
5 * Author: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it>
6 *
7 * class skeleton from drivers/hwmon/hwmon.c
8 *
9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
11 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
12*/
13
14#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
15
16#include <linux/module.h>
17#include <linux/of.h>
18#include <linux/rtc.h>
19#include <linux/kdev_t.h>
20#include <linux/idr.h>
21#include <linux/slab.h>
22#include <linux/workqueue.h>
23
24#include "rtc-core.h"
25
26
27static DEFINE_IDA(rtc_ida);
28struct class *rtc_class;
29
30static void rtc_device_release(struct device *dev)
31{
32 struct rtc_device *rtc = to_rtc_device(dev);
33 ida_simple_remove(&rtc_ida, rtc->id);
34 kfree(rtc);
35}
36
37#ifdef CONFIG_RTC_HCTOSYS_DEVICE
38/* Result of the last RTC to system clock attempt. */
39int rtc_hctosys_ret = -ENODEV;
40#endif
41
42#if defined(CONFIG_PM_SLEEP) && defined(CONFIG_RTC_HCTOSYS_DEVICE)
43/*
44 * On suspend(), measure the delta between one RTC and the
45 * system's wall clock; restore it on resume().
46 */
47
48static struct timespec64 old_rtc, old_system, old_delta;
49
50
51static int rtc_suspend(struct device *dev)
52{
53 struct rtc_device *rtc = to_rtc_device(dev);
54 struct rtc_time tm;
55 struct timespec64 delta, delta_delta;
56 int err;
57
58 if (timekeeping_rtc_skipsuspend())
59 return 0;
60
61 if (strcmp(dev_name(&rtc->dev), CONFIG_RTC_HCTOSYS_DEVICE) != 0)
62 return 0;
63
64 /* snapshot the current RTC and system time at suspend*/
65 err = rtc_read_time(rtc, &tm);
66 if (err < 0) {
67 pr_debug("%s: fail to read rtc time\n", dev_name(&rtc->dev));
68 return 0;
69 }
70
71 getnstimeofday64(&old_system);
72 old_rtc.tv_sec = rtc_tm_to_time64(&tm);
73
74
75 /*
76 * To avoid drift caused by repeated suspend/resumes,
77 * which each can add ~1 second drift error,
78 * try to compensate so the difference in system time
79 * and rtc time stays close to constant.
80 */
81 delta = timespec64_sub(old_system, old_rtc);
82 delta_delta = timespec64_sub(delta, old_delta);
83 if (delta_delta.tv_sec < -2 || delta_delta.tv_sec >= 2) {
84 /*
85 * if delta_delta is too large, assume time correction
86 * has occured and set old_delta to the current delta.
87 */
88 old_delta = delta;
89 } else {
90 /* Otherwise try to adjust old_system to compensate */
91 old_system = timespec64_sub(old_system, delta_delta);
92 }
93
94 return 0;
95}
96
97static int rtc_resume(struct device *dev)
98{
99 struct rtc_device *rtc = to_rtc_device(dev);
100 struct rtc_time tm;
101 struct timespec64 new_system, new_rtc;
102 struct timespec64 sleep_time;
103 int err;
104
105 if (timekeeping_rtc_skipresume())
106 return 0;
107
108 rtc_hctosys_ret = -ENODEV;
109 if (strcmp(dev_name(&rtc->dev), CONFIG_RTC_HCTOSYS_DEVICE) != 0)
110 return 0;
111
112 /* snapshot the current rtc and system time at resume */
113 getnstimeofday64(&new_system);
114 err = rtc_read_time(rtc, &tm);
115 if (err < 0) {
116 pr_debug("%s: fail to read rtc time\n", dev_name(&rtc->dev));
117 return 0;
118 }
119
120 new_rtc.tv_sec = rtc_tm_to_time64(&tm);
121 new_rtc.tv_nsec = 0;
122
123 if (new_rtc.tv_sec < old_rtc.tv_sec) {
124 pr_debug("%s: time travel!\n", dev_name(&rtc->dev));
125 return 0;
126 }
127
128 /* calculate the RTC time delta (sleep time)*/
129 sleep_time = timespec64_sub(new_rtc, old_rtc);
130
131 /*
132 * Since these RTC suspend/resume handlers are not called
133 * at the very end of suspend or the start of resume,
134 * some run-time may pass on either sides of the sleep time
135 * so subtract kernel run-time between rtc_suspend to rtc_resume
136 * to keep things accurate.
137 */
138 sleep_time = timespec64_sub(sleep_time,
139 timespec64_sub(new_system, old_system));
140
141 if (sleep_time.tv_sec >= 0)
142 timekeeping_inject_sleeptime64(&sleep_time);
143 rtc_hctosys_ret = 0;
144 return 0;
145}
146
147static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(rtc_class_dev_pm_ops, rtc_suspend, rtc_resume);
148#define RTC_CLASS_DEV_PM_OPS (&rtc_class_dev_pm_ops)
149#else
150#define RTC_CLASS_DEV_PM_OPS NULL
151#endif
152
153/* Ensure the caller will set the id before releasing the device */
154static struct rtc_device *rtc_allocate_device(void)
155{
156 struct rtc_device *rtc;
157
158 rtc = kzalloc(sizeof(*rtc), GFP_KERNEL);
159 if (!rtc)
160 return NULL;
161
162 device_initialize(&rtc->dev);
163
164 /* Drivers can revise this default after allocating the device. */
165 rtc->set_offset_nsec = NSEC_PER_SEC / 2;
166
167 rtc->irq_freq = 1;
168 rtc->max_user_freq = 64;
169 rtc->dev.class = rtc_class;
170 rtc->dev.groups = rtc_get_dev_attribute_groups();
171 rtc->dev.release = rtc_device_release;
172
173 mutex_init(&rtc->ops_lock);
174 spin_lock_init(&rtc->irq_lock);
175 spin_lock_init(&rtc->irq_task_lock);
176 init_waitqueue_head(&rtc->irq_queue);
177
178 /* Init timerqueue */
179 timerqueue_init_head(&rtc->timerqueue);
180 INIT_WORK(&rtc->irqwork, rtc_timer_do_work);
181 /* Init aie timer */
182 rtc_timer_init(&rtc->aie_timer, rtc_aie_update_irq, (void *)rtc);
183 /* Init uie timer */
184 rtc_timer_init(&rtc->uie_rtctimer, rtc_uie_update_irq, (void *)rtc);
185 /* Init pie timer */
186 hrtimer_init(&rtc->pie_timer, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, HRTIMER_MODE_REL);
187 rtc->pie_timer.function = rtc_pie_update_irq;
188 rtc->pie_enabled = 0;
189
190 return rtc;
191}
192
193static int rtc_device_get_id(struct device *dev)
194{
195 int of_id = -1, id = -1;
196
197 if (dev->of_node)
198 of_id = of_alias_get_id(dev->of_node, "rtc");
199 else if (dev->parent && dev->parent->of_node)
200 of_id = of_alias_get_id(dev->parent->of_node, "rtc");
201
202 if (of_id >= 0) {
203 id = ida_simple_get(&rtc_ida, of_id, of_id + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
204 if (id < 0)
205 dev_warn(dev, "/aliases ID %d not available\n", of_id);
206 }
207
208 if (id < 0)
209 id = ida_simple_get(&rtc_ida, 0, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
210
211 return id;
212}
213
214static void rtc_device_get_offset(struct rtc_device *rtc)
215{
216 time64_t range_secs;
217 u32 start_year;
218 int ret;
219
220 /*
221 * If RTC driver did not implement the range of RTC hardware device,
222 * then we can not expand the RTC range by adding or subtracting one
223 * offset.
224 */
225 if (rtc->range_min == rtc->range_max)
226 return;
227
228 ret = device_property_read_u32(rtc->dev.parent, "start-year",
229 &start_year);
230 if (!ret) {
231 rtc->start_secs = mktime64(start_year, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0);
232 rtc->set_start_time = true;
233 }
234
235 /*
236 * If user did not implement the start time for RTC driver, then no
237 * need to expand the RTC range.
238 */
239 if (!rtc->set_start_time)
240 return;
241
242 range_secs = rtc->range_max - rtc->range_min + 1;
243
244 /*
245 * If the start_secs is larger than the maximum seconds (rtc->range_max)
246 * supported by RTC hardware or the maximum seconds of new expanded
247 * range (start_secs + rtc->range_max - rtc->range_min) is less than
248 * rtc->range_min, which means the minimum seconds (rtc->range_min) of
249 * RTC hardware will be mapped to start_secs by adding one offset, so
250 * the offset seconds calculation formula should be:
251 * rtc->offset_secs = rtc->start_secs - rtc->range_min;
252 *
253 * If the start_secs is larger than the minimum seconds (rtc->range_min)
254 * supported by RTC hardware, then there is one region is overlapped
255 * between the original RTC hardware range and the new expanded range,
256 * and this overlapped region do not need to be mapped into the new
257 * expanded range due to it is valid for RTC device. So the minimum
258 * seconds of RTC hardware (rtc->range_min) should be mapped to
259 * rtc->range_max + 1, then the offset seconds formula should be:
260 * rtc->offset_secs = rtc->range_max - rtc->range_min + 1;
261 *
262 * If the start_secs is less than the minimum seconds (rtc->range_min),
263 * which is similar to case 2. So the start_secs should be mapped to
264 * start_secs + rtc->range_max - rtc->range_min + 1, then the
265 * offset seconds formula should be:
266 * rtc->offset_secs = -(rtc->range_max - rtc->range_min + 1);
267 *
268 * Otherwise the offset seconds should be 0.
269 */
270 if (rtc->start_secs > rtc->range_max ||
271 rtc->start_secs + range_secs - 1 < rtc->range_min)
272 rtc->offset_secs = rtc->start_secs - rtc->range_min;
273 else if (rtc->start_secs > rtc->range_min)
274 rtc->offset_secs = range_secs;
275 else if (rtc->start_secs < rtc->range_min)
276 rtc->offset_secs = -range_secs;
277 else
278 rtc->offset_secs = 0;
279}
280
281/**
282 * rtc_device_register - register w/ RTC class
283 * @dev: the device to register
284 *
285 * rtc_device_unregister() must be called when the class device is no
286 * longer needed.
287 *
288 * Returns the pointer to the new struct class device.
289 */
290struct rtc_device *rtc_device_register(const char *name, struct device *dev,
291 const struct rtc_class_ops *ops,
292 struct module *owner)
293{
294 struct rtc_device *rtc;
295 struct rtc_wkalrm alrm;
296 int id, err;
297
298 id = rtc_device_get_id(dev);
299 if (id < 0) {
300 err = id;
301 goto exit;
302 }
303
304 rtc = rtc_allocate_device();
305 if (!rtc) {
306 err = -ENOMEM;
307 goto exit_ida;
308 }
309
310 rtc->id = id;
311 rtc->ops = ops;
312 rtc->owner = owner;
313 rtc->dev.parent = dev;
314
315 dev_set_name(&rtc->dev, "rtc%d", id);
316
317 rtc_device_get_offset(rtc);
318
319 /* Check to see if there is an ALARM already set in hw */
320 err = __rtc_read_alarm(rtc, &alrm);
321
322 if (!err && !rtc_valid_tm(&alrm.time))
323 rtc_initialize_alarm(rtc, &alrm);
324
325 rtc_dev_prepare(rtc);
326
327 err = cdev_device_add(&rtc->char_dev, &rtc->dev);
328 if (err) {
329 dev_warn(&rtc->dev, "%s: failed to add char device %d:%d\n",
330 name, MAJOR(rtc->dev.devt), rtc->id);
331
332 /* This will free both memory and the ID */
333 put_device(&rtc->dev);
334 goto exit;
335 } else {
336 dev_dbg(&rtc->dev, "%s: dev (%d:%d)\n", name,
337 MAJOR(rtc->dev.devt), rtc->id);
338 }
339
340 rtc_proc_add_device(rtc);
341
342 dev_info(dev, "rtc core: registered %s as %s\n",
343 name, dev_name(&rtc->dev));
344
345 return rtc;
346
347exit_ida:
348 ida_simple_remove(&rtc_ida, id);
349
350exit:
351 dev_err(dev, "rtc core: unable to register %s, err = %d\n",
352 name, err);
353 return ERR_PTR(err);
354}
355EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rtc_device_register);
356
357
358/**
359 * rtc_device_unregister - removes the previously registered RTC class device
360 *
361 * @rtc: the RTC class device to destroy
362 */
363void rtc_device_unregister(struct rtc_device *rtc)
364{
365 mutex_lock(&rtc->ops_lock);
366 /*
367 * Remove innards of this RTC, then disable it, before
368 * letting any rtc_class_open() users access it again
369 */
370 rtc_proc_del_device(rtc);
371 cdev_device_del(&rtc->char_dev, &rtc->dev);
372 rtc->ops = NULL;
373 mutex_unlock(&rtc->ops_lock);
374 put_device(&rtc->dev);
375}
376EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rtc_device_unregister);
377
378static void devm_rtc_device_release(struct device *dev, void *res)
379{
380 struct rtc_device *rtc = *(struct rtc_device **)res;
381
382 rtc_nvmem_unregister(rtc);
383 rtc_device_unregister(rtc);
384}
385
386static int devm_rtc_device_match(struct device *dev, void *res, void *data)
387{
388 struct rtc **r = res;
389
390 return *r == data;
391}
392
393/**
394 * devm_rtc_device_register - resource managed rtc_device_register()
395 * @dev: the device to register
396 * @name: the name of the device
397 * @ops: the rtc operations structure
398 * @owner: the module owner
399 *
400 * @return a struct rtc on success, or an ERR_PTR on error
401 *
402 * Managed rtc_device_register(). The rtc_device returned from this function
403 * are automatically freed on driver detach. See rtc_device_register()
404 * for more information.
405 */
406
407struct rtc_device *devm_rtc_device_register(struct device *dev,
408 const char *name,
409 const struct rtc_class_ops *ops,
410 struct module *owner)
411{
412 struct rtc_device **ptr, *rtc;
413
414 ptr = devres_alloc(devm_rtc_device_release, sizeof(*ptr), GFP_KERNEL);
415 if (!ptr)
416 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
417
418 rtc = rtc_device_register(name, dev, ops, owner);
419 if (!IS_ERR(rtc)) {
420 *ptr = rtc;
421 devres_add(dev, ptr);
422 } else {
423 devres_free(ptr);
424 }
425
426 return rtc;
427}
428EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_rtc_device_register);
429
430/**
431 * devm_rtc_device_unregister - resource managed devm_rtc_device_unregister()
432 * @dev: the device to unregister
433 * @rtc: the RTC class device to unregister
434 *
435 * Deallocated a rtc allocated with devm_rtc_device_register(). Normally this
436 * function will not need to be called and the resource management code will
437 * ensure that the resource is freed.
438 */
439void devm_rtc_device_unregister(struct device *dev, struct rtc_device *rtc)
440{
441 int rc;
442
443 rc = devres_release(dev, devm_rtc_device_release,
444 devm_rtc_device_match, rtc);
445 WARN_ON(rc);
446}
447EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_rtc_device_unregister);
448
449static void devm_rtc_release_device(struct device *dev, void *res)
450{
451 struct rtc_device *rtc = *(struct rtc_device **)res;
452
453 rtc_nvmem_unregister(rtc);
454
455 if (rtc->registered)
456 rtc_device_unregister(rtc);
457 else
458 put_device(&rtc->dev);
459}
460
461struct rtc_device *devm_rtc_allocate_device(struct device *dev)
462{
463 struct rtc_device **ptr, *rtc;
464 int id, err;
465
466 id = rtc_device_get_id(dev);
467 if (id < 0)
468 return ERR_PTR(id);
469
470 ptr = devres_alloc(devm_rtc_release_device, sizeof(*ptr), GFP_KERNEL);
471 if (!ptr) {
472 err = -ENOMEM;
473 goto exit_ida;
474 }
475
476 rtc = rtc_allocate_device();
477 if (!rtc) {
478 err = -ENOMEM;
479 goto exit_devres;
480 }
481
482 *ptr = rtc;
483 devres_add(dev, ptr);
484
485 rtc->id = id;
486 rtc->dev.parent = dev;
487 dev_set_name(&rtc->dev, "rtc%d", id);
488
489 return rtc;
490
491exit_devres:
492 devres_free(ptr);
493exit_ida:
494 ida_simple_remove(&rtc_ida, id);
495 return ERR_PTR(err);
496}
497EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_rtc_allocate_device);
498
499int __rtc_register_device(struct module *owner, struct rtc_device *rtc)
500{
501 struct rtc_wkalrm alrm;
502 int err;
503
504 if (!rtc->ops)
505 return -EINVAL;
506
507 rtc->owner = owner;
508 rtc_device_get_offset(rtc);
509
510 /* Check to see if there is an ALARM already set in hw */
511 err = __rtc_read_alarm(rtc, &alrm);
512 if (!err && !rtc_valid_tm(&alrm.time))
513 rtc_initialize_alarm(rtc, &alrm);
514
515 rtc_dev_prepare(rtc);
516
517 err = cdev_device_add(&rtc->char_dev, &rtc->dev);
518 if (err)
519 dev_warn(rtc->dev.parent, "failed to add char device %d:%d\n",
520 MAJOR(rtc->dev.devt), rtc->id);
521 else
522 dev_dbg(rtc->dev.parent, "char device (%d:%d)\n",
523 MAJOR(rtc->dev.devt), rtc->id);
524
525 rtc_proc_add_device(rtc);
526
527 rtc->registered = true;
528 dev_info(rtc->dev.parent, "registered as %s\n",
529 dev_name(&rtc->dev));
530
531 return 0;
532}
533EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__rtc_register_device);
534
535static int __init rtc_init(void)
536{
537 rtc_class = class_create(THIS_MODULE, "rtc");
538 if (IS_ERR(rtc_class)) {
539 pr_err("couldn't create class\n");
540 return PTR_ERR(rtc_class);
541 }
542 rtc_class->pm = RTC_CLASS_DEV_PM_OPS;
543 rtc_dev_init();
544 return 0;
545}
546subsys_initcall(rtc_init);