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1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2/*
3 * STM32 ALSA SoC Digital Audio Interface (I2S) driver.
4 *
5 * Copyright (C) 2017, STMicroelectronics - All Rights Reserved
6 * Author(s): Olivier Moysan <olivier.moysan@st.com> for STMicroelectronics.
7 */
8
9#include <linux/bitfield.h>
10#include <linux/clk.h>
11#include <linux/clk-provider.h>
12#include <linux/delay.h>
13#include <linux/module.h>
14#include <linux/of_irq.h>
15#include <linux/of_platform.h>
16#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
17#include <linux/regmap.h>
18#include <linux/reset.h>
19#include <linux/spinlock.h>
20
21#include <sound/dmaengine_pcm.h>
22#include <sound/pcm_params.h>
23
24#define STM32_I2S_CR1_REG 0x0
25#define STM32_I2S_CFG1_REG 0x08
26#define STM32_I2S_CFG2_REG 0x0C
27#define STM32_I2S_IER_REG 0x10
28#define STM32_I2S_SR_REG 0x14
29#define STM32_I2S_IFCR_REG 0x18
30#define STM32_I2S_TXDR_REG 0X20
31#define STM32_I2S_RXDR_REG 0x30
32#define STM32_I2S_CGFR_REG 0X50
33#define STM32_I2S_HWCFGR_REG 0x3F0
34#define STM32_I2S_VERR_REG 0x3F4
35#define STM32_I2S_IPIDR_REG 0x3F8
36#define STM32_I2S_SIDR_REG 0x3FC
37
38/* Bit definition for SPI2S_CR1 register */
39#define I2S_CR1_SPE BIT(0)
40#define I2S_CR1_CSTART BIT(9)
41#define I2S_CR1_CSUSP BIT(10)
42#define I2S_CR1_HDDIR BIT(11)
43#define I2S_CR1_SSI BIT(12)
44#define I2S_CR1_CRC33_17 BIT(13)
45#define I2S_CR1_RCRCI BIT(14)
46#define I2S_CR1_TCRCI BIT(15)
47
48/* Bit definition for SPI_CFG2 register */
49#define I2S_CFG2_IOSWP_SHIFT 15
50#define I2S_CFG2_IOSWP BIT(I2S_CFG2_IOSWP_SHIFT)
51#define I2S_CFG2_LSBFRST BIT(23)
52#define I2S_CFG2_AFCNTR BIT(31)
53
54/* Bit definition for SPI_CFG1 register */
55#define I2S_CFG1_FTHVL_SHIFT 5
56#define I2S_CFG1_FTHVL_MASK GENMASK(8, I2S_CFG1_FTHVL_SHIFT)
57#define I2S_CFG1_FTHVL_SET(x) ((x) << I2S_CFG1_FTHVL_SHIFT)
58
59#define I2S_CFG1_TXDMAEN BIT(15)
60#define I2S_CFG1_RXDMAEN BIT(14)
61
62/* Bit definition for SPI2S_IER register */
63#define I2S_IER_RXPIE BIT(0)
64#define I2S_IER_TXPIE BIT(1)
65#define I2S_IER_DPXPIE BIT(2)
66#define I2S_IER_EOTIE BIT(3)
67#define I2S_IER_TXTFIE BIT(4)
68#define I2S_IER_UDRIE BIT(5)
69#define I2S_IER_OVRIE BIT(6)
70#define I2S_IER_CRCEIE BIT(7)
71#define I2S_IER_TIFREIE BIT(8)
72#define I2S_IER_MODFIE BIT(9)
73#define I2S_IER_TSERFIE BIT(10)
74
75/* Bit definition for SPI2S_SR register */
76#define I2S_SR_RXP BIT(0)
77#define I2S_SR_TXP BIT(1)
78#define I2S_SR_DPXP BIT(2)
79#define I2S_SR_EOT BIT(3)
80#define I2S_SR_TXTF BIT(4)
81#define I2S_SR_UDR BIT(5)
82#define I2S_SR_OVR BIT(6)
83#define I2S_SR_CRCERR BIT(7)
84#define I2S_SR_TIFRE BIT(8)
85#define I2S_SR_MODF BIT(9)
86#define I2S_SR_TSERF BIT(10)
87#define I2S_SR_SUSP BIT(11)
88#define I2S_SR_TXC BIT(12)
89#define I2S_SR_RXPLVL GENMASK(14, 13)
90#define I2S_SR_RXWNE BIT(15)
91
92#define I2S_SR_MASK GENMASK(15, 0)
93
94/* Bit definition for SPI_IFCR register */
95#define I2S_IFCR_EOTC BIT(3)
96#define I2S_IFCR_TXTFC BIT(4)
97#define I2S_IFCR_UDRC BIT(5)
98#define I2S_IFCR_OVRC BIT(6)
99#define I2S_IFCR_CRCEC BIT(7)
100#define I2S_IFCR_TIFREC BIT(8)
101#define I2S_IFCR_MODFC BIT(9)
102#define I2S_IFCR_TSERFC BIT(10)
103#define I2S_IFCR_SUSPC BIT(11)
104
105#define I2S_IFCR_MASK GENMASK(11, 3)
106
107/* Bit definition for SPI_I2SCGFR register */
108#define I2S_CGFR_I2SMOD BIT(0)
109
110#define I2S_CGFR_I2SCFG_SHIFT 1
111#define I2S_CGFR_I2SCFG_MASK GENMASK(3, I2S_CGFR_I2SCFG_SHIFT)
112#define I2S_CGFR_I2SCFG_SET(x) ((x) << I2S_CGFR_I2SCFG_SHIFT)
113
114#define I2S_CGFR_I2SSTD_SHIFT 4
115#define I2S_CGFR_I2SSTD_MASK GENMASK(5, I2S_CGFR_I2SSTD_SHIFT)
116#define I2S_CGFR_I2SSTD_SET(x) ((x) << I2S_CGFR_I2SSTD_SHIFT)
117
118#define I2S_CGFR_PCMSYNC BIT(7)
119
120#define I2S_CGFR_DATLEN_SHIFT 8
121#define I2S_CGFR_DATLEN_MASK GENMASK(9, I2S_CGFR_DATLEN_SHIFT)
122#define I2S_CGFR_DATLEN_SET(x) ((x) << I2S_CGFR_DATLEN_SHIFT)
123
124#define I2S_CGFR_CHLEN_SHIFT 10
125#define I2S_CGFR_CHLEN BIT(I2S_CGFR_CHLEN_SHIFT)
126#define I2S_CGFR_CKPOL BIT(11)
127#define I2S_CGFR_FIXCH BIT(12)
128#define I2S_CGFR_WSINV BIT(13)
129#define I2S_CGFR_DATFMT BIT(14)
130
131#define I2S_CGFR_I2SDIV_SHIFT 16
132#define I2S_CGFR_I2SDIV_BIT_H 23
133#define I2S_CGFR_I2SDIV_MASK GENMASK(I2S_CGFR_I2SDIV_BIT_H,\
134 I2S_CGFR_I2SDIV_SHIFT)
135#define I2S_CGFR_I2SDIV_SET(x) ((x) << I2S_CGFR_I2SDIV_SHIFT)
136#define I2S_CGFR_I2SDIV_MAX ((1 << (I2S_CGFR_I2SDIV_BIT_H -\
137 I2S_CGFR_I2SDIV_SHIFT)) - 1)
138
139#define I2S_CGFR_ODD_SHIFT 24
140#define I2S_CGFR_ODD BIT(I2S_CGFR_ODD_SHIFT)
141#define I2S_CGFR_MCKOE BIT(25)
142
143/* Registers below apply to I2S version 1.1 and more */
144
145/* Bit definition for SPI_HWCFGR register */
146#define I2S_HWCFGR_I2S_SUPPORT_MASK GENMASK(15, 12)
147
148/* Bit definition for SPI_VERR register */
149#define I2S_VERR_MIN_MASK GENMASK(3, 0)
150#define I2S_VERR_MAJ_MASK GENMASK(7, 4)
151
152/* Bit definition for SPI_IPIDR register */
153#define I2S_IPIDR_ID_MASK GENMASK(31, 0)
154
155/* Bit definition for SPI_SIDR register */
156#define I2S_SIDR_ID_MASK GENMASK(31, 0)
157
158#define I2S_IPIDR_NUMBER 0x00130022
159
160enum i2s_master_mode {
161 I2S_MS_NOT_SET,
162 I2S_MS_MASTER,
163 I2S_MS_SLAVE,
164};
165
166enum i2s_mode {
167 I2S_I2SMOD_TX_SLAVE,
168 I2S_I2SMOD_RX_SLAVE,
169 I2S_I2SMOD_TX_MASTER,
170 I2S_I2SMOD_RX_MASTER,
171 I2S_I2SMOD_FD_SLAVE,
172 I2S_I2SMOD_FD_MASTER,
173};
174
175enum i2s_fifo_th {
176 I2S_FIFO_TH_NONE,
177 I2S_FIFO_TH_ONE_QUARTER,
178 I2S_FIFO_TH_HALF,
179 I2S_FIFO_TH_THREE_QUARTER,
180 I2S_FIFO_TH_FULL,
181};
182
183enum i2s_std {
184 I2S_STD_I2S,
185 I2S_STD_LEFT_J,
186 I2S_STD_RIGHT_J,
187 I2S_STD_DSP,
188};
189
190enum i2s_datlen {
191 I2S_I2SMOD_DATLEN_16,
192 I2S_I2SMOD_DATLEN_24,
193 I2S_I2SMOD_DATLEN_32,
194};
195
196#define STM32_I2S_FIFO_SIZE 16
197
198#define STM32_I2S_IS_MASTER(x) ((x)->ms_flg == I2S_MS_MASTER)
199#define STM32_I2S_IS_SLAVE(x) ((x)->ms_flg == I2S_MS_SLAVE)
200
201#define STM32_I2S_NAME_LEN 32
202#define STM32_I2S_RATE_11K 11025
203#define STM32_I2S_MAX_SAMPLE_RATE_8K 192000
204#define STM32_I2S_MAX_SAMPLE_RATE_11K 176400
205#define STM32_I2S_CLK_RATE_TOLERANCE 1000 /* ppm */
206
207/**
208 * struct stm32_i2s_data - private data of I2S
209 * @conf: I2S configuration pointer
210 * @regmap: I2S register map pointer
211 * @pdev: device data pointer
212 * @dai_drv: DAI driver pointer
213 * @dma_data_tx: dma configuration data for tx channel
214 * @dma_data_rx: dma configuration data for tx channel
215 * @substream: PCM substream data pointer
216 * @i2sclk: kernel clock feeding the I2S clock generator
217 * @i2smclk: master clock from I2S mclk provider
218 * @pclk: peripheral clock driving bus interface
219 * @x8kclk: I2S parent clock for sampling frequencies multiple of 8kHz
220 * @x11kclk: I2S parent clock for sampling frequencies multiple of 11kHz
221 * @base: mmio register base virtual address
222 * @phys_addr: I2S registers physical base address
223 * @lock_fd: lock to manage race conditions in full duplex mode
224 * @irq_lock: prevent race condition with IRQ
225 * @mclk_rate: master clock frequency (Hz)
226 * @fmt: DAI protocol
227 * @divider: prescaler division ratio
228 * @div: prescaler div field
229 * @odd: prescaler odd field
230 * @i2s_clk_flg: flag set while exclusivity on I2S kernel clock is active
231 * @refcount: keep count of opened streams on I2S
232 * @ms_flg: master mode flag.
233 * @set_i2s_clk_rate: set I2S kernel clock rate
234 * @put_i2s_clk_rate: put I2S kernel clock rate
235 */
236struct stm32_i2s_data {
237 const struct stm32_i2s_conf *conf;
238 struct regmap *regmap;
239 struct platform_device *pdev;
240 struct snd_soc_dai_driver *dai_drv;
241 struct snd_dmaengine_dai_dma_data dma_data_tx;
242 struct snd_dmaengine_dai_dma_data dma_data_rx;
243 struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
244 struct clk *i2sclk;
245 struct clk *i2smclk;
246 struct clk *pclk;
247 struct clk *x8kclk;
248 struct clk *x11kclk;
249 void __iomem *base;
250 dma_addr_t phys_addr;
251 spinlock_t lock_fd; /* Manage race conditions for full duplex */
252 spinlock_t irq_lock; /* used to prevent race condition with IRQ */
253 unsigned int mclk_rate;
254 unsigned int fmt;
255 unsigned int divider;
256 unsigned int div;
257 bool odd;
258 bool i2s_clk_flg;
259 int refcount;
260 int ms_flg;
261 int (*set_i2s_clk_rate)(struct stm32_i2s_data *i2s, unsigned int rate);
262 void (*put_i2s_clk_rate)(struct stm32_i2s_data *i2s);
263};
264
265/**
266 * struct stm32_i2s_conf - I2S configuration
267 * @regmap_conf: regmap configuration pointer
268 * @get_i2s_clk_parent: get parent clock of I2S kernel clock
269 */
270struct stm32_i2s_conf {
271 const struct regmap_config *regmap_conf;
272 int (*get_i2s_clk_parent)(struct stm32_i2s_data *i2s);
273};
274
275struct stm32_i2smclk_data {
276 struct clk_hw hw;
277 unsigned long freq;
278 struct stm32_i2s_data *i2s_data;
279};
280
281#define to_mclk_data(_hw) container_of(_hw, struct stm32_i2smclk_data, hw)
282
283static int stm32_i2s_get_parent_clk(struct stm32_i2s_data *i2s);
284
285static int stm32_i2s_calc_clk_div(struct stm32_i2s_data *i2s,
286 unsigned long input_rate,
287 unsigned long output_rate)
288{
289 unsigned int ratio, div, divider = 1;
290 bool odd;
291
292 ratio = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(input_rate, output_rate);
293
294 /* Check the parity of the divider */
295 odd = ratio & 0x1;
296
297 /* Compute the div prescaler */
298 div = ratio >> 1;
299
300 /* If div is 0 actual divider is 1 */
301 if (div) {
302 divider = ((2 * div) + odd);
303 dev_dbg(&i2s->pdev->dev, "Divider: 2*%d(div)+%d(odd) = %d\n",
304 div, odd, divider);
305 }
306
307 /* Division by three is not allowed by I2S prescaler */
308 if ((div == 1 && odd) || div > I2S_CGFR_I2SDIV_MAX) {
309 dev_err(&i2s->pdev->dev, "Wrong divider setting\n");
310 return -EINVAL;
311 }
312
313 if (input_rate % divider)
314 dev_dbg(&i2s->pdev->dev,
315 "Rate not accurate. requested (%ld), actual (%ld)\n",
316 output_rate, input_rate / divider);
317
318 i2s->div = div;
319 i2s->odd = odd;
320 i2s->divider = divider;
321
322 return 0;
323}
324
325static int stm32_i2s_set_clk_div(struct stm32_i2s_data *i2s)
326{
327 u32 cgfr, cgfr_mask;
328
329 cgfr = I2S_CGFR_I2SDIV_SET(i2s->div) | (i2s->odd << I2S_CGFR_ODD_SHIFT);
330 cgfr_mask = I2S_CGFR_I2SDIV_MASK | I2S_CGFR_ODD;
331
332 return regmap_update_bits(i2s->regmap, STM32_I2S_CGFR_REG,
333 cgfr_mask, cgfr);
334}
335
336static bool stm32_i2s_rate_accurate(struct stm32_i2s_data *i2s,
337 unsigned int max_rate, unsigned int rate)
338{
339 struct platform_device *pdev = i2s->pdev;
340 u64 delta, dividend;
341 int ratio;
342
343 if (!rate) {
344 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Unexpected null rate\n");
345 return false;
346 }
347
348 ratio = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(max_rate, rate);
349 if (!ratio)
350 return false;
351
352 dividend = mul_u32_u32(1000000, abs(max_rate - (ratio * rate)));
353 delta = div_u64(dividend, max_rate);
354
355 if (delta <= STM32_I2S_CLK_RATE_TOLERANCE)
356 return true;
357
358 dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "Rate [%u] not accurate\n", rate);
359
360 return false;
361}
362
363static int stm32_i2s_set_parent_clock(struct stm32_i2s_data *i2s,
364 unsigned int rate)
365{
366 struct platform_device *pdev = i2s->pdev;
367 struct clk *parent_clk;
368 int ret;
369
370 if (!(rate % STM32_I2S_RATE_11K))
371 parent_clk = i2s->x11kclk;
372 else
373 parent_clk = i2s->x8kclk;
374
375 ret = clk_set_parent(i2s->i2sclk, parent_clk);
376 if (ret)
377 dev_err(&pdev->dev,
378 "Error %d setting i2sclk parent clock\n", ret);
379
380 return ret;
381}
382
383static void stm32_i2s_put_parent_rate(struct stm32_i2s_data *i2s)
384{
385 if (i2s->i2s_clk_flg) {
386 i2s->i2s_clk_flg = false;
387 clk_rate_exclusive_put(i2s->i2sclk);
388 }
389}
390
391static int stm32_i2s_set_parent_rate(struct stm32_i2s_data *i2s,
392 unsigned int rate)
393{
394 struct platform_device *pdev = i2s->pdev;
395 unsigned int i2s_clk_rate, i2s_clk_max_rate, i2s_curr_rate, i2s_new_rate;
396 int ret, div;
397
398 /*
399 * Set maximum expected kernel clock frequency
400 * - mclk on:
401 * f_i2s_ck = MCKDIV * mclk-fs * fs
402 * Here typical 256 ratio is assumed for mclk-fs
403 * - mclk off:
404 * f_i2s_ck = MCKDIV * FRL * fs
405 * Where FRL=[16,32], MCKDIV=[1..256]
406 * f_i2s_ck = i2s_clk_max_rate * 32 / 256
407 */
408 if (!(rate % STM32_I2S_RATE_11K))
409 i2s_clk_max_rate = STM32_I2S_MAX_SAMPLE_RATE_11K * 256;
410 else
411 i2s_clk_max_rate = STM32_I2S_MAX_SAMPLE_RATE_8K * 256;
412
413 if (!i2s->i2smclk)
414 i2s_clk_max_rate /= 8;
415
416 /* Request exclusivity, as the clock may be shared by I2S instances */
417 clk_rate_exclusive_get(i2s->i2sclk);
418 i2s->i2s_clk_flg = true;
419
420 /*
421 * Check current kernel clock rate. If it gives the expected accuracy
422 * return immediately.
423 */
424 i2s_curr_rate = clk_get_rate(i2s->i2sclk);
425 if (stm32_i2s_rate_accurate(i2s, i2s_clk_max_rate, i2s_curr_rate))
426 return 0;
427
428 /*
429 * Otherwise try to set the maximum rate and check the new actual rate.
430 * If the new rate does not give the expected accuracy, try to set
431 * lower rates for the kernel clock.
432 */
433 i2s_clk_rate = i2s_clk_max_rate;
434 div = 1;
435 do {
436 /* Check new rate accuracy. Return if ok */
437 i2s_new_rate = clk_round_rate(i2s->i2sclk, i2s_clk_rate);
438 if (stm32_i2s_rate_accurate(i2s, i2s_clk_rate, i2s_new_rate)) {
439 ret = clk_set_rate(i2s->i2sclk, i2s_clk_rate);
440 if (ret) {
441 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Error %d setting i2s_clk_rate rate. %s",
442 ret, ret == -EBUSY ?
443 "Active stream rates may be in conflict\n" : "\n");
444 goto err;
445 }
446
447 return 0;
448 }
449
450 /* Try a lower frequency */
451 div++;
452 i2s_clk_rate = i2s_clk_max_rate / div;
453 } while (i2s_clk_rate > rate);
454
455 /* no accurate rate found */
456 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to find an accurate rate");
457
458err:
459 stm32_i2s_put_parent_rate(i2s);
460
461 return -EINVAL;
462}
463
464static long stm32_i2smclk_round_rate(struct clk_hw *hw, unsigned long rate,
465 unsigned long *prate)
466{
467 struct stm32_i2smclk_data *mclk = to_mclk_data(hw);
468 struct stm32_i2s_data *i2s = mclk->i2s_data;
469 int ret;
470
471 ret = stm32_i2s_calc_clk_div(i2s, *prate, rate);
472 if (ret)
473 return ret;
474
475 mclk->freq = *prate / i2s->divider;
476
477 return mclk->freq;
478}
479
480static unsigned long stm32_i2smclk_recalc_rate(struct clk_hw *hw,
481 unsigned long parent_rate)
482{
483 struct stm32_i2smclk_data *mclk = to_mclk_data(hw);
484
485 return mclk->freq;
486}
487
488static int stm32_i2smclk_set_rate(struct clk_hw *hw, unsigned long rate,
489 unsigned long parent_rate)
490{
491 struct stm32_i2smclk_data *mclk = to_mclk_data(hw);
492 struct stm32_i2s_data *i2s = mclk->i2s_data;
493 int ret;
494
495 ret = stm32_i2s_calc_clk_div(i2s, parent_rate, rate);
496 if (ret)
497 return ret;
498
499 ret = stm32_i2s_set_clk_div(i2s);
500 if (ret)
501 return ret;
502
503 mclk->freq = rate;
504
505 return 0;
506}
507
508static int stm32_i2smclk_enable(struct clk_hw *hw)
509{
510 struct stm32_i2smclk_data *mclk = to_mclk_data(hw);
511 struct stm32_i2s_data *i2s = mclk->i2s_data;
512
513 dev_dbg(&i2s->pdev->dev, "Enable master clock\n");
514
515 return regmap_update_bits(i2s->regmap, STM32_I2S_CGFR_REG,
516 I2S_CGFR_MCKOE, I2S_CGFR_MCKOE);
517}
518
519static void stm32_i2smclk_disable(struct clk_hw *hw)
520{
521 struct stm32_i2smclk_data *mclk = to_mclk_data(hw);
522 struct stm32_i2s_data *i2s = mclk->i2s_data;
523
524 dev_dbg(&i2s->pdev->dev, "Disable master clock\n");
525
526 regmap_update_bits(i2s->regmap, STM32_I2S_CGFR_REG, I2S_CGFR_MCKOE, 0);
527}
528
529static const struct clk_ops mclk_ops = {
530 .enable = stm32_i2smclk_enable,
531 .disable = stm32_i2smclk_disable,
532 .recalc_rate = stm32_i2smclk_recalc_rate,
533 .round_rate = stm32_i2smclk_round_rate,
534 .set_rate = stm32_i2smclk_set_rate,
535};
536
537static int stm32_i2s_add_mclk_provider(struct stm32_i2s_data *i2s)
538{
539 struct clk_hw *hw;
540 struct stm32_i2smclk_data *mclk;
541 struct device *dev = &i2s->pdev->dev;
542 const char *pname = __clk_get_name(i2s->i2sclk);
543 char *mclk_name, *p, *s = (char *)pname;
544 int ret, i = 0;
545
546 mclk = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*mclk), GFP_KERNEL);
547 if (!mclk)
548 return -ENOMEM;
549
550 mclk_name = devm_kcalloc(dev, sizeof(char),
551 STM32_I2S_NAME_LEN, GFP_KERNEL);
552 if (!mclk_name)
553 return -ENOMEM;
554
555 /*
556 * Forge mclk clock name from parent clock name and suffix.
557 * String after "_" char is stripped in parent name.
558 */
559 p = mclk_name;
560 while (*s && *s != '_' && (i < (STM32_I2S_NAME_LEN - 7))) {
561 *p++ = *s++;
562 i++;
563 }
564 strcat(p, "_mclk");
565
566 mclk->hw.init = CLK_HW_INIT(mclk_name, pname, &mclk_ops, 0);
567 mclk->i2s_data = i2s;
568 hw = &mclk->hw;
569
570 dev_dbg(dev, "Register master clock %s\n", mclk_name);
571 ret = devm_clk_hw_register(&i2s->pdev->dev, hw);
572 if (ret) {
573 dev_err(dev, "mclk register fails with error %d\n", ret);
574 return ret;
575 }
576 i2s->i2smclk = hw->clk;
577
578 /* register mclk provider */
579 return devm_of_clk_add_hw_provider(dev, of_clk_hw_simple_get, hw);
580}
581
582static irqreturn_t stm32_i2s_isr(int irq, void *devid)
583{
584 struct stm32_i2s_data *i2s = (struct stm32_i2s_data *)devid;
585 struct platform_device *pdev = i2s->pdev;
586 u32 sr, ier;
587 unsigned long flags;
588 int err = 0;
589
590 regmap_read(i2s->regmap, STM32_I2S_SR_REG, &sr);
591 regmap_read(i2s->regmap, STM32_I2S_IER_REG, &ier);
592
593 flags = sr & ier;
594 if (!flags) {
595 dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "Spurious IRQ sr=0x%08x, ier=0x%08x\n",
596 sr, ier);
597 return IRQ_NONE;
598 }
599
600 regmap_write_bits(i2s->regmap, STM32_I2S_IFCR_REG,
601 I2S_IFCR_MASK, flags);
602
603 if (flags & I2S_SR_OVR) {
604 dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "Overrun\n");
605 err = 1;
606 }
607
608 if (flags & I2S_SR_UDR) {
609 dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "Underrun\n");
610 err = 1;
611 }
612
613 if (flags & I2S_SR_TIFRE)
614 dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "Frame error\n");
615
616 spin_lock(&i2s->irq_lock);
617 if (err && i2s->substream)
618 snd_pcm_stop_xrun(i2s->substream);
619 spin_unlock(&i2s->irq_lock);
620
621 return IRQ_HANDLED;
622}
623
624static bool stm32_i2s_readable_reg(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg)
625{
626 switch (reg) {
627 case STM32_I2S_CR1_REG:
628 case STM32_I2S_CFG1_REG:
629 case STM32_I2S_CFG2_REG:
630 case STM32_I2S_IER_REG:
631 case STM32_I2S_SR_REG:
632 case STM32_I2S_RXDR_REG:
633 case STM32_I2S_CGFR_REG:
634 case STM32_I2S_HWCFGR_REG:
635 case STM32_I2S_VERR_REG:
636 case STM32_I2S_IPIDR_REG:
637 case STM32_I2S_SIDR_REG:
638 return true;
639 default:
640 return false;
641 }
642}
643
644static bool stm32_i2s_volatile_reg(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg)
645{
646 switch (reg) {
647 case STM32_I2S_SR_REG:
648 case STM32_I2S_RXDR_REG:
649 return true;
650 default:
651 return false;
652 }
653}
654
655static bool stm32_i2s_writeable_reg(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg)
656{
657 switch (reg) {
658 case STM32_I2S_CR1_REG:
659 case STM32_I2S_CFG1_REG:
660 case STM32_I2S_CFG2_REG:
661 case STM32_I2S_IER_REG:
662 case STM32_I2S_IFCR_REG:
663 case STM32_I2S_TXDR_REG:
664 case STM32_I2S_CGFR_REG:
665 return true;
666 default:
667 return false;
668 }
669}
670
671static int stm32_i2s_set_dai_fmt(struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai, unsigned int fmt)
672{
673 struct stm32_i2s_data *i2s = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(cpu_dai);
674 u32 cgfr;
675 u32 cgfr_mask = I2S_CGFR_I2SSTD_MASK | I2S_CGFR_CKPOL |
676 I2S_CGFR_WSINV | I2S_CGFR_I2SCFG_MASK;
677
678 dev_dbg(cpu_dai->dev, "fmt %x\n", fmt);
679
680 /*
681 * winv = 0 : default behavior (high/low) for all standards
682 * ckpol = 0 for all standards.
683 */
684 switch (fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_FORMAT_MASK) {
685 case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_I2S:
686 cgfr = I2S_CGFR_I2SSTD_SET(I2S_STD_I2S);
687 break;
688 case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_MSB:
689 cgfr = I2S_CGFR_I2SSTD_SET(I2S_STD_LEFT_J);
690 break;
691 case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_LSB:
692 cgfr = I2S_CGFR_I2SSTD_SET(I2S_STD_RIGHT_J);
693 break;
694 case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_DSP_A:
695 cgfr = I2S_CGFR_I2SSTD_SET(I2S_STD_DSP);
696 break;
697 /* DSP_B not mapped on I2S PCM long format. 1 bit offset does not fit */
698 default:
699 dev_err(cpu_dai->dev, "Unsupported protocol %#x\n",
700 fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_FORMAT_MASK);
701 return -EINVAL;
702 }
703
704 /* DAI clock strobing */
705 switch (fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_INV_MASK) {
706 case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_NB_NF:
707 break;
708 case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_IB_NF:
709 cgfr |= I2S_CGFR_CKPOL;
710 break;
711 case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_NB_IF:
712 cgfr |= I2S_CGFR_WSINV;
713 break;
714 case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_IB_IF:
715 cgfr |= I2S_CGFR_CKPOL;
716 cgfr |= I2S_CGFR_WSINV;
717 break;
718 default:
719 dev_err(cpu_dai->dev, "Unsupported strobing %#x\n",
720 fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_INV_MASK);
721 return -EINVAL;
722 }
723
724 /* DAI clock master masks */
725 switch (fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CLOCK_PROVIDER_MASK) {
726 case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_BC_FC:
727 i2s->ms_flg = I2S_MS_SLAVE;
728 break;
729 case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_BP_FP:
730 i2s->ms_flg = I2S_MS_MASTER;
731 break;
732 default:
733 dev_err(cpu_dai->dev, "Unsupported mode %#x\n",
734 fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CLOCK_PROVIDER_MASK);
735 return -EINVAL;
736 }
737
738 i2s->fmt = fmt;
739 return regmap_update_bits(i2s->regmap, STM32_I2S_CGFR_REG,
740 cgfr_mask, cgfr);
741}
742
743static int stm32_i2s_set_sysclk(struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai,
744 int clk_id, unsigned int freq, int dir)
745{
746 struct stm32_i2s_data *i2s = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(cpu_dai);
747 int ret = 0;
748
749 dev_dbg(cpu_dai->dev, "I2S MCLK frequency is %uHz. mode: %s, dir: %s\n",
750 freq, STM32_I2S_IS_MASTER(i2s) ? "master" : "slave",
751 dir ? "output" : "input");
752
753 /* MCLK generation is available only in master mode */
754 if (dir == SND_SOC_CLOCK_OUT && STM32_I2S_IS_MASTER(i2s)) {
755 if (!i2s->i2smclk) {
756 dev_dbg(cpu_dai->dev, "No MCLK registered\n");
757 return 0;
758 }
759
760 /* Assume shutdown if requested frequency is 0Hz */
761 if (!freq) {
762 /* Release mclk rate only if rate was actually set */
763 if (i2s->mclk_rate) {
764 clk_rate_exclusive_put(i2s->i2smclk);
765 i2s->mclk_rate = 0;
766 }
767
768 if (i2s->put_i2s_clk_rate)
769 i2s->put_i2s_clk_rate(i2s);
770
771 return regmap_update_bits(i2s->regmap,
772 STM32_I2S_CGFR_REG,
773 I2S_CGFR_MCKOE, 0);
774 }
775 /* If master clock is used, set parent clock now */
776 ret = i2s->set_i2s_clk_rate(i2s, freq);
777 if (ret)
778 return ret;
779 ret = clk_set_rate_exclusive(i2s->i2smclk, freq);
780 if (ret) {
781 dev_err(cpu_dai->dev, "Could not set mclk rate\n");
782 return ret;
783 }
784 ret = regmap_update_bits(i2s->regmap, STM32_I2S_CGFR_REG,
785 I2S_CGFR_MCKOE, I2S_CGFR_MCKOE);
786 if (!ret)
787 i2s->mclk_rate = freq;
788 }
789
790 return ret;
791}
792
793static int stm32_i2s_configure_clock(struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai,
794 struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params)
795{
796 struct stm32_i2s_data *i2s = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(cpu_dai);
797 unsigned long i2s_clock_rate;
798 unsigned int nb_bits, frame_len;
799 unsigned int rate = params_rate(params);
800 u32 cgfr;
801 int ret;
802
803 if (!i2s->mclk_rate) {
804 ret = i2s->set_i2s_clk_rate(i2s, rate);
805 if (ret)
806 return ret;
807 }
808 i2s_clock_rate = clk_get_rate(i2s->i2sclk);
809
810 /*
811 * mckl = mclk_ratio x ws
812 * i2s mode : mclk_ratio = 256
813 * dsp mode : mclk_ratio = 128
814 *
815 * mclk on
816 * i2s mode : div = i2s_clk / (mclk_ratio * ws)
817 * dsp mode : div = i2s_clk / (mclk_ratio * ws)
818 * mclk off
819 * i2s mode : div = i2s_clk / (nb_bits x ws)
820 * dsp mode : div = i2s_clk / (nb_bits x ws)
821 */
822 if (i2s->mclk_rate) {
823 ret = stm32_i2s_calc_clk_div(i2s, i2s_clock_rate,
824 i2s->mclk_rate);
825 if (ret)
826 return ret;
827 } else {
828 frame_len = 32;
829 if ((i2s->fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_FORMAT_MASK) ==
830 SND_SOC_DAIFMT_DSP_A)
831 frame_len = 16;
832
833 /* master clock not enabled */
834 ret = regmap_read(i2s->regmap, STM32_I2S_CGFR_REG, &cgfr);
835 if (ret < 0)
836 return ret;
837
838 nb_bits = frame_len * (FIELD_GET(I2S_CGFR_CHLEN, cgfr) + 1);
839 ret = stm32_i2s_calc_clk_div(i2s, i2s_clock_rate,
840 (nb_bits * rate));
841 if (ret)
842 return ret;
843 }
844
845 ret = stm32_i2s_set_clk_div(i2s);
846 if (ret < 0)
847 return ret;
848
849 /* Set bitclock and frameclock to their inactive state */
850 return regmap_update_bits(i2s->regmap, STM32_I2S_CFG2_REG,
851 I2S_CFG2_AFCNTR, I2S_CFG2_AFCNTR);
852}
853
854static int stm32_i2s_configure(struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai,
855 struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
856 struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
857{
858 struct stm32_i2s_data *i2s = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(cpu_dai);
859 int format = params_width(params);
860 u32 cfgr, cfgr_mask, cfg1;
861 unsigned int fthlv;
862 int ret;
863
864 switch (format) {
865 case 16:
866 cfgr = I2S_CGFR_DATLEN_SET(I2S_I2SMOD_DATLEN_16);
867 cfgr_mask = I2S_CGFR_DATLEN_MASK | I2S_CGFR_CHLEN;
868 break;
869 case 32:
870 cfgr = I2S_CGFR_DATLEN_SET(I2S_I2SMOD_DATLEN_32) |
871 I2S_CGFR_CHLEN;
872 cfgr_mask = I2S_CGFR_DATLEN_MASK | I2S_CGFR_CHLEN;
873 break;
874 default:
875 dev_err(cpu_dai->dev, "Unexpected format %d", format);
876 return -EINVAL;
877 }
878
879 if (STM32_I2S_IS_SLAVE(i2s)) {
880 cfgr |= I2S_CGFR_I2SCFG_SET(I2S_I2SMOD_FD_SLAVE);
881
882 /* As data length is either 16 or 32 bits, fixch always set */
883 cfgr |= I2S_CGFR_FIXCH;
884 cfgr_mask |= I2S_CGFR_FIXCH;
885 } else {
886 cfgr |= I2S_CGFR_I2SCFG_SET(I2S_I2SMOD_FD_MASTER);
887 }
888 cfgr_mask |= I2S_CGFR_I2SCFG_MASK;
889
890 ret = regmap_update_bits(i2s->regmap, STM32_I2S_CGFR_REG,
891 cfgr_mask, cfgr);
892 if (ret < 0)
893 return ret;
894
895 fthlv = STM32_I2S_FIFO_SIZE * I2S_FIFO_TH_ONE_QUARTER / 4;
896 cfg1 = I2S_CFG1_FTHVL_SET(fthlv - 1);
897
898 return regmap_update_bits(i2s->regmap, STM32_I2S_CFG1_REG,
899 I2S_CFG1_FTHVL_MASK, cfg1);
900}
901
902static int stm32_i2s_startup(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
903 struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai)
904{
905 struct stm32_i2s_data *i2s = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(cpu_dai);
906 unsigned long flags;
907 int ret;
908
909 spin_lock_irqsave(&i2s->irq_lock, flags);
910 i2s->substream = substream;
911 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i2s->irq_lock, flags);
912
913 if ((i2s->fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_FORMAT_MASK) != SND_SOC_DAIFMT_DSP_A)
914 snd_pcm_hw_constraint_single(substream->runtime,
915 SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS, 2);
916
917 ret = clk_prepare_enable(i2s->i2sclk);
918 if (ret < 0) {
919 dev_err(cpu_dai->dev, "Failed to enable clock: %d\n", ret);
920 return ret;
921 }
922
923 return regmap_write_bits(i2s->regmap, STM32_I2S_IFCR_REG,
924 I2S_IFCR_MASK, I2S_IFCR_MASK);
925}
926
927static int stm32_i2s_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
928 struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
929 struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai)
930{
931 struct stm32_i2s_data *i2s = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(cpu_dai);
932 int ret;
933
934 ret = stm32_i2s_configure(cpu_dai, params, substream);
935 if (ret < 0) {
936 dev_err(cpu_dai->dev, "Configuration returned error %d\n", ret);
937 return ret;
938 }
939
940 if (STM32_I2S_IS_MASTER(i2s))
941 ret = stm32_i2s_configure_clock(cpu_dai, params);
942
943 return ret;
944}
945
946static int stm32_i2s_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd,
947 struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai)
948{
949 struct stm32_i2s_data *i2s = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(cpu_dai);
950 bool playback_flg = (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK);
951 u32 cfg1_mask, ier;
952 int ret;
953
954 switch (cmd) {
955 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
956 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
957 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE:
958 /* Enable i2s */
959 dev_dbg(cpu_dai->dev, "start I2S %s\n",
960 snd_pcm_direction_name(substream->stream));
961
962 cfg1_mask = I2S_CFG1_RXDMAEN | I2S_CFG1_TXDMAEN;
963 regmap_update_bits(i2s->regmap, STM32_I2S_CFG1_REG,
964 cfg1_mask, cfg1_mask);
965
966 ret = regmap_update_bits(i2s->regmap, STM32_I2S_CR1_REG,
967 I2S_CR1_SPE, I2S_CR1_SPE);
968 if (ret < 0) {
969 dev_err(cpu_dai->dev, "Error %d enabling I2S\n", ret);
970 return ret;
971 }
972
973 ret = regmap_write_bits(i2s->regmap, STM32_I2S_CR1_REG,
974 I2S_CR1_CSTART, I2S_CR1_CSTART);
975 if (ret < 0) {
976 dev_err(cpu_dai->dev, "Error %d starting I2S\n", ret);
977 return ret;
978 }
979
980 regmap_write_bits(i2s->regmap, STM32_I2S_IFCR_REG,
981 I2S_IFCR_MASK, I2S_IFCR_MASK);
982
983 spin_lock(&i2s->lock_fd);
984 i2s->refcount++;
985 if (playback_flg) {
986 ier = I2S_IER_UDRIE;
987 } else {
988 ier = I2S_IER_OVRIE;
989
990 if (STM32_I2S_IS_MASTER(i2s) && i2s->refcount == 1)
991 /* dummy write to gate bus clocks */
992 regmap_write(i2s->regmap,
993 STM32_I2S_TXDR_REG, 0);
994 }
995 spin_unlock(&i2s->lock_fd);
996
997 if (STM32_I2S_IS_SLAVE(i2s))
998 ier |= I2S_IER_TIFREIE;
999
1000 regmap_update_bits(i2s->regmap, STM32_I2S_IER_REG, ier, ier);
1001 break;
1002 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
1003 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
1004 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH:
1005 dev_dbg(cpu_dai->dev, "stop I2S %s\n",
1006 snd_pcm_direction_name(substream->stream));
1007
1008 if (playback_flg)
1009 regmap_update_bits(i2s->regmap, STM32_I2S_IER_REG,
1010 I2S_IER_UDRIE,
1011 (unsigned int)~I2S_IER_UDRIE);
1012 else
1013 regmap_update_bits(i2s->regmap, STM32_I2S_IER_REG,
1014 I2S_IER_OVRIE,
1015 (unsigned int)~I2S_IER_OVRIE);
1016
1017 spin_lock(&i2s->lock_fd);
1018 i2s->refcount--;
1019 if (i2s->refcount) {
1020 spin_unlock(&i2s->lock_fd);
1021 break;
1022 }
1023
1024 ret = regmap_update_bits(i2s->regmap, STM32_I2S_CR1_REG,
1025 I2S_CR1_SPE, 0);
1026 if (ret < 0) {
1027 dev_err(cpu_dai->dev, "Error %d disabling I2S\n", ret);
1028 spin_unlock(&i2s->lock_fd);
1029 return ret;
1030 }
1031 spin_unlock(&i2s->lock_fd);
1032
1033 cfg1_mask = I2S_CFG1_RXDMAEN | I2S_CFG1_TXDMAEN;
1034 regmap_update_bits(i2s->regmap, STM32_I2S_CFG1_REG,
1035 cfg1_mask, 0);
1036 break;
1037 default:
1038 return -EINVAL;
1039 }
1040
1041 return 0;
1042}
1043
1044static void stm32_i2s_shutdown(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
1045 struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai)
1046{
1047 struct stm32_i2s_data *i2s = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(cpu_dai);
1048 unsigned long flags;
1049
1050 clk_disable_unprepare(i2s->i2sclk);
1051
1052 /*
1053 * Release kernel clock if following conditions are fulfilled
1054 * - Master clock is not used. Kernel clock won't be released trough sysclk
1055 * - Put handler is defined. Involve that clock is managed exclusively
1056 */
1057 if (!i2s->i2smclk && i2s->put_i2s_clk_rate)
1058 i2s->put_i2s_clk_rate(i2s);
1059
1060 spin_lock_irqsave(&i2s->irq_lock, flags);
1061 i2s->substream = NULL;
1062 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i2s->irq_lock, flags);
1063}
1064
1065static int stm32_i2s_dai_probe(struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai)
1066{
1067 struct stm32_i2s_data *i2s = dev_get_drvdata(cpu_dai->dev);
1068 struct snd_dmaengine_dai_dma_data *dma_data_tx = &i2s->dma_data_tx;
1069 struct snd_dmaengine_dai_dma_data *dma_data_rx = &i2s->dma_data_rx;
1070
1071 /* Buswidth will be set by framework */
1072 dma_data_tx->addr_width = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_UNDEFINED;
1073 dma_data_tx->addr = (dma_addr_t)(i2s->phys_addr) + STM32_I2S_TXDR_REG;
1074 dma_data_tx->maxburst = 1;
1075 dma_data_rx->addr_width = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_UNDEFINED;
1076 dma_data_rx->addr = (dma_addr_t)(i2s->phys_addr) + STM32_I2S_RXDR_REG;
1077 dma_data_rx->maxburst = 1;
1078
1079 snd_soc_dai_init_dma_data(cpu_dai, dma_data_tx, dma_data_rx);
1080
1081 return 0;
1082}
1083
1084static const struct regmap_config stm32_h7_i2s_regmap_conf = {
1085 .reg_bits = 32,
1086 .reg_stride = 4,
1087 .val_bits = 32,
1088 .max_register = STM32_I2S_SIDR_REG,
1089 .readable_reg = stm32_i2s_readable_reg,
1090 .volatile_reg = stm32_i2s_volatile_reg,
1091 .writeable_reg = stm32_i2s_writeable_reg,
1092 .num_reg_defaults_raw = STM32_I2S_SIDR_REG / sizeof(u32) + 1,
1093 .fast_io = true,
1094 .cache_type = REGCACHE_FLAT,
1095};
1096
1097static const struct snd_soc_dai_ops stm32_i2s_pcm_dai_ops = {
1098 .probe = stm32_i2s_dai_probe,
1099 .set_sysclk = stm32_i2s_set_sysclk,
1100 .set_fmt = stm32_i2s_set_dai_fmt,
1101 .startup = stm32_i2s_startup,
1102 .hw_params = stm32_i2s_hw_params,
1103 .trigger = stm32_i2s_trigger,
1104 .shutdown = stm32_i2s_shutdown,
1105};
1106
1107static const struct snd_pcm_hardware stm32_i2s_pcm_hw = {
1108 .info = SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED | SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP,
1109 .buffer_bytes_max = 8 * PAGE_SIZE,
1110 .period_bytes_min = 1024,
1111 .period_bytes_max = 4 * PAGE_SIZE,
1112 .periods_min = 2,
1113 .periods_max = 8,
1114};
1115
1116static const struct snd_dmaengine_pcm_config stm32_i2s_pcm_config = {
1117 .pcm_hardware = &stm32_i2s_pcm_hw,
1118 .prepare_slave_config = snd_dmaengine_pcm_prepare_slave_config,
1119 .prealloc_buffer_size = PAGE_SIZE * 8,
1120};
1121
1122static const struct snd_soc_component_driver stm32_i2s_component = {
1123 .name = "stm32-i2s",
1124 .legacy_dai_naming = 1,
1125};
1126
1127static void stm32_i2s_dai_init(struct snd_soc_pcm_stream *stream,
1128 char *stream_name)
1129{
1130 stream->stream_name = stream_name;
1131 stream->channels_min = 1;
1132 stream->channels_max = 2;
1133 stream->rates = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_192000;
1134 stream->formats = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE |
1135 SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S32_LE;
1136}
1137
1138static int stm32_i2s_dais_init(struct platform_device *pdev,
1139 struct stm32_i2s_data *i2s)
1140{
1141 struct snd_soc_dai_driver *dai_ptr;
1142
1143 dai_ptr = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(struct snd_soc_dai_driver),
1144 GFP_KERNEL);
1145 if (!dai_ptr)
1146 return -ENOMEM;
1147
1148 dai_ptr->ops = &stm32_i2s_pcm_dai_ops;
1149 dai_ptr->id = 1;
1150 stm32_i2s_dai_init(&dai_ptr->playback, "playback");
1151 stm32_i2s_dai_init(&dai_ptr->capture, "capture");
1152 i2s->dai_drv = dai_ptr;
1153
1154 return 0;
1155}
1156
1157static const struct stm32_i2s_conf stm32_i2s_conf_h7 = {
1158 .regmap_conf = &stm32_h7_i2s_regmap_conf,
1159 .get_i2s_clk_parent = stm32_i2s_get_parent_clk,
1160};
1161
1162static const struct stm32_i2s_conf stm32_i2s_conf_mp25 = {
1163 .regmap_conf = &stm32_h7_i2s_regmap_conf
1164};
1165
1166static const struct of_device_id stm32_i2s_ids[] = {
1167 { .compatible = "st,stm32h7-i2s", .data = &stm32_i2s_conf_h7 },
1168 { .compatible = "st,stm32mp25-i2s", .data = &stm32_i2s_conf_mp25 },
1169 {},
1170};
1171
1172static int stm32_i2s_get_parent_clk(struct stm32_i2s_data *i2s)
1173{
1174 struct device *dev = &i2s->pdev->dev;
1175
1176 i2s->x8kclk = devm_clk_get(dev, "x8k");
1177 if (IS_ERR(i2s->x8kclk))
1178 return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(i2s->x8kclk), "Cannot get x8k parent clock\n");
1179
1180 i2s->x11kclk = devm_clk_get(dev, "x11k");
1181 if (IS_ERR(i2s->x11kclk))
1182 return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(i2s->x11kclk), "Cannot get x11k parent clock\n");
1183
1184 return 0;
1185}
1186
1187static int stm32_i2s_parse_dt(struct platform_device *pdev,
1188 struct stm32_i2s_data *i2s)
1189{
1190 struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.of_node;
1191 struct reset_control *rst;
1192 struct resource *res;
1193 int irq, ret;
1194
1195 if (!np)
1196 return -ENODEV;
1197
1198 i2s->conf = device_get_match_data(&pdev->dev);
1199 if (!i2s->conf)
1200 return -EINVAL;
1201
1202 i2s->base = devm_platform_get_and_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0, &res);
1203 if (IS_ERR(i2s->base))
1204 return PTR_ERR(i2s->base);
1205
1206 i2s->phys_addr = res->start;
1207
1208 /* Get clocks */
1209 i2s->pclk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "pclk");
1210 if (IS_ERR(i2s->pclk))
1211 return dev_err_probe(&pdev->dev, PTR_ERR(i2s->pclk),
1212 "Could not get pclk\n");
1213
1214 i2s->i2sclk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "i2sclk");
1215 if (IS_ERR(i2s->i2sclk))
1216 return dev_err_probe(&pdev->dev, PTR_ERR(i2s->i2sclk),
1217 "Could not get i2sclk\n");
1218
1219 if (i2s->conf->get_i2s_clk_parent) {
1220 i2s->set_i2s_clk_rate = stm32_i2s_set_parent_clock;
1221 } else {
1222 i2s->set_i2s_clk_rate = stm32_i2s_set_parent_rate;
1223 i2s->put_i2s_clk_rate = stm32_i2s_put_parent_rate;
1224 }
1225
1226 if (i2s->conf->get_i2s_clk_parent) {
1227 ret = i2s->conf->get_i2s_clk_parent(i2s);
1228 if (ret)
1229 return ret;
1230 }
1231
1232 /* Register mclk provider if requested */
1233 if (of_property_present(np, "#clock-cells")) {
1234 ret = stm32_i2s_add_mclk_provider(i2s);
1235 if (ret < 0)
1236 return ret;
1237 }
1238
1239 /* Get irqs */
1240 irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
1241 if (irq < 0)
1242 return irq;
1243
1244 ret = devm_request_irq(&pdev->dev, irq, stm32_i2s_isr, 0,
1245 dev_name(&pdev->dev), i2s);
1246 if (ret) {
1247 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "irq request returned %d\n", ret);
1248 return ret;
1249 }
1250
1251 /* Reset */
1252 rst = devm_reset_control_get_optional_exclusive(&pdev->dev, NULL);
1253 if (IS_ERR(rst))
1254 return dev_err_probe(&pdev->dev, PTR_ERR(rst),
1255 "Reset controller error\n");
1256
1257 reset_control_assert(rst);
1258 udelay(2);
1259 reset_control_deassert(rst);
1260
1261 return 0;
1262}
1263
1264static void stm32_i2s_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
1265{
1266 snd_dmaengine_pcm_unregister(&pdev->dev);
1267 snd_soc_unregister_component(&pdev->dev);
1268 pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
1269}
1270
1271static int stm32_i2s_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
1272{
1273 struct stm32_i2s_data *i2s;
1274 u32 val;
1275 int ret;
1276
1277 i2s = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*i2s), GFP_KERNEL);
1278 if (!i2s)
1279 return -ENOMEM;
1280
1281 i2s->pdev = pdev;
1282 i2s->ms_flg = I2S_MS_NOT_SET;
1283 spin_lock_init(&i2s->lock_fd);
1284 spin_lock_init(&i2s->irq_lock);
1285 platform_set_drvdata(pdev, i2s);
1286
1287 ret = stm32_i2s_parse_dt(pdev, i2s);
1288 if (ret)
1289 return ret;
1290
1291 ret = stm32_i2s_dais_init(pdev, i2s);
1292 if (ret)
1293 return ret;
1294
1295 i2s->regmap = devm_regmap_init_mmio_clk(&pdev->dev, "pclk",
1296 i2s->base, i2s->conf->regmap_conf);
1297 if (IS_ERR(i2s->regmap))
1298 return dev_err_probe(&pdev->dev, PTR_ERR(i2s->regmap),
1299 "Regmap init error\n");
1300
1301 ret = snd_dmaengine_pcm_register(&pdev->dev, &stm32_i2s_pcm_config, 0);
1302 if (ret)
1303 return dev_err_probe(&pdev->dev, ret, "PCM DMA register error\n");
1304
1305 ret = snd_soc_register_component(&pdev->dev, &stm32_i2s_component,
1306 i2s->dai_drv, 1);
1307 if (ret) {
1308 snd_dmaengine_pcm_unregister(&pdev->dev);
1309 return ret;
1310 }
1311
1312 /* Set SPI/I2S in i2s mode */
1313 ret = regmap_update_bits(i2s->regmap, STM32_I2S_CGFR_REG,
1314 I2S_CGFR_I2SMOD, I2S_CGFR_I2SMOD);
1315 if (ret)
1316 goto error;
1317
1318 ret = regmap_read(i2s->regmap, STM32_I2S_IPIDR_REG, &val);
1319 if (ret)
1320 goto error;
1321
1322 if (val == I2S_IPIDR_NUMBER) {
1323 ret = regmap_read(i2s->regmap, STM32_I2S_HWCFGR_REG, &val);
1324 if (ret)
1325 goto error;
1326
1327 if (!FIELD_GET(I2S_HWCFGR_I2S_SUPPORT_MASK, val)) {
1328 dev_err(&pdev->dev,
1329 "Device does not support i2s mode\n");
1330 ret = -EPERM;
1331 goto error;
1332 }
1333
1334 ret = regmap_read(i2s->regmap, STM32_I2S_VERR_REG, &val);
1335 if (ret)
1336 goto error;
1337
1338 dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "I2S version: %lu.%lu registered\n",
1339 FIELD_GET(I2S_VERR_MAJ_MASK, val),
1340 FIELD_GET(I2S_VERR_MIN_MASK, val));
1341 }
1342
1343 pm_runtime_enable(&pdev->dev);
1344
1345 return ret;
1346
1347error:
1348 stm32_i2s_remove(pdev);
1349
1350 return ret;
1351}
1352
1353MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, stm32_i2s_ids);
1354
1355#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
1356static int stm32_i2s_suspend(struct device *dev)
1357{
1358 struct stm32_i2s_data *i2s = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1359
1360 regcache_cache_only(i2s->regmap, true);
1361 regcache_mark_dirty(i2s->regmap);
1362
1363 return 0;
1364}
1365
1366static int stm32_i2s_resume(struct device *dev)
1367{
1368 struct stm32_i2s_data *i2s = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1369
1370 regcache_cache_only(i2s->regmap, false);
1371 return regcache_sync(i2s->regmap);
1372}
1373#endif /* CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */
1374
1375static const struct dev_pm_ops stm32_i2s_pm_ops = {
1376 SET_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(stm32_i2s_suspend, stm32_i2s_resume)
1377};
1378
1379static struct platform_driver stm32_i2s_driver = {
1380 .driver = {
1381 .name = "st,stm32-i2s",
1382 .of_match_table = stm32_i2s_ids,
1383 .pm = &stm32_i2s_pm_ops,
1384 },
1385 .probe = stm32_i2s_probe,
1386 .remove = stm32_i2s_remove,
1387};
1388
1389module_platform_driver(stm32_i2s_driver);
1390
1391MODULE_DESCRIPTION("STM32 Soc i2s Interface");
1392MODULE_AUTHOR("Olivier Moysan, <olivier.moysan@st.com>");
1393MODULE_ALIAS("platform:stm32-i2s");
1394MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
1/*
2 * STM32 ALSA SoC Digital Audio Interface (I2S) driver.
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2017, STMicroelectronics - All Rights Reserved
5 * Author(s): Olivier Moysan <olivier.moysan@st.com> for STMicroelectronics.
6 *
7 * License terms: GPL V2.0.
8 *
9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
10 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by
11 * the Free Software Foundation.
12 *
13 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
14 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
15 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more
16 * details.
17 */
18
19#include <linux/clk.h>
20#include <linux/delay.h>
21#include <linux/module.h>
22#include <linux/of_irq.h>
23#include <linux/of_platform.h>
24#include <linux/regmap.h>
25#include <linux/reset.h>
26#include <linux/spinlock.h>
27
28#include <sound/dmaengine_pcm.h>
29#include <sound/pcm_params.h>
30
31#define STM32_I2S_CR1_REG 0x0
32#define STM32_I2S_CFG1_REG 0x08
33#define STM32_I2S_CFG2_REG 0x0C
34#define STM32_I2S_IER_REG 0x10
35#define STM32_I2S_SR_REG 0x14
36#define STM32_I2S_IFCR_REG 0x18
37#define STM32_I2S_TXDR_REG 0X20
38#define STM32_I2S_RXDR_REG 0x30
39#define STM32_I2S_CGFR_REG 0X50
40
41/* Bit definition for SPI2S_CR1 register */
42#define I2S_CR1_SPE BIT(0)
43#define I2S_CR1_CSTART BIT(9)
44#define I2S_CR1_CSUSP BIT(10)
45#define I2S_CR1_HDDIR BIT(11)
46#define I2S_CR1_SSI BIT(12)
47#define I2S_CR1_CRC33_17 BIT(13)
48#define I2S_CR1_RCRCI BIT(14)
49#define I2S_CR1_TCRCI BIT(15)
50
51/* Bit definition for SPI_CFG2 register */
52#define I2S_CFG2_IOSWP_SHIFT 15
53#define I2S_CFG2_IOSWP BIT(I2S_CFG2_IOSWP_SHIFT)
54#define I2S_CFG2_LSBFRST BIT(23)
55#define I2S_CFG2_AFCNTR BIT(31)
56
57/* Bit definition for SPI_CFG1 register */
58#define I2S_CFG1_FTHVL_SHIFT 5
59#define I2S_CFG1_FTHVL_MASK GENMASK(8, I2S_CFG1_FTHVL_SHIFT)
60#define I2S_CFG1_FTHVL_SET(x) ((x) << I2S_CFG1_FTHVL_SHIFT)
61
62#define I2S_CFG1_TXDMAEN BIT(15)
63#define I2S_CFG1_RXDMAEN BIT(14)
64
65/* Bit definition for SPI2S_IER register */
66#define I2S_IER_RXPIE BIT(0)
67#define I2S_IER_TXPIE BIT(1)
68#define I2S_IER_DPXPIE BIT(2)
69#define I2S_IER_EOTIE BIT(3)
70#define I2S_IER_TXTFIE BIT(4)
71#define I2S_IER_UDRIE BIT(5)
72#define I2S_IER_OVRIE BIT(6)
73#define I2S_IER_CRCEIE BIT(7)
74#define I2S_IER_TIFREIE BIT(8)
75#define I2S_IER_MODFIE BIT(9)
76#define I2S_IER_TSERFIE BIT(10)
77
78/* Bit definition for SPI2S_SR register */
79#define I2S_SR_RXP BIT(0)
80#define I2S_SR_TXP BIT(1)
81#define I2S_SR_DPXP BIT(2)
82#define I2S_SR_EOT BIT(3)
83#define I2S_SR_TXTF BIT(4)
84#define I2S_SR_UDR BIT(5)
85#define I2S_SR_OVR BIT(6)
86#define I2S_SR_CRCERR BIT(7)
87#define I2S_SR_TIFRE BIT(8)
88#define I2S_SR_MODF BIT(9)
89#define I2S_SR_TSERF BIT(10)
90#define I2S_SR_SUSP BIT(11)
91#define I2S_SR_TXC BIT(12)
92#define I2S_SR_RXPLVL GENMASK(14, 13)
93#define I2S_SR_RXWNE BIT(15)
94
95#define I2S_SR_MASK GENMASK(15, 0)
96
97/* Bit definition for SPI_IFCR register */
98#define I2S_IFCR_EOTC BIT(3)
99#define I2S_IFCR_TXTFC BIT(4)
100#define I2S_IFCR_UDRC BIT(5)
101#define I2S_IFCR_OVRC BIT(6)
102#define I2S_IFCR_CRCEC BIT(7)
103#define I2S_IFCR_TIFREC BIT(8)
104#define I2S_IFCR_MODFC BIT(9)
105#define I2S_IFCR_TSERFC BIT(10)
106#define I2S_IFCR_SUSPC BIT(11)
107
108#define I2S_IFCR_MASK GENMASK(11, 3)
109
110/* Bit definition for SPI_I2SCGFR register */
111#define I2S_CGFR_I2SMOD BIT(0)
112
113#define I2S_CGFR_I2SCFG_SHIFT 1
114#define I2S_CGFR_I2SCFG_MASK GENMASK(3, I2S_CGFR_I2SCFG_SHIFT)
115#define I2S_CGFR_I2SCFG_SET(x) ((x) << I2S_CGFR_I2SCFG_SHIFT)
116
117#define I2S_CGFR_I2SSTD_SHIFT 4
118#define I2S_CGFR_I2SSTD_MASK GENMASK(5, I2S_CGFR_I2SSTD_SHIFT)
119#define I2S_CGFR_I2SSTD_SET(x) ((x) << I2S_CGFR_I2SSTD_SHIFT)
120
121#define I2S_CGFR_PCMSYNC BIT(7)
122
123#define I2S_CGFR_DATLEN_SHIFT 8
124#define I2S_CGFR_DATLEN_MASK GENMASK(9, I2S_CGFR_DATLEN_SHIFT)
125#define I2S_CGFR_DATLEN_SET(x) ((x) << I2S_CGFR_DATLEN_SHIFT)
126
127#define I2S_CGFR_CHLEN_SHIFT 10
128#define I2S_CGFR_CHLEN BIT(I2S_CGFR_CHLEN_SHIFT)
129#define I2S_CGFR_CKPOL BIT(11)
130#define I2S_CGFR_FIXCH BIT(12)
131#define I2S_CGFR_WSINV BIT(13)
132#define I2S_CGFR_DATFMT BIT(14)
133
134#define I2S_CGFR_I2SDIV_SHIFT 16
135#define I2S_CGFR_I2SDIV_BIT_H 23
136#define I2S_CGFR_I2SDIV_MASK GENMASK(I2S_CGFR_I2SDIV_BIT_H,\
137 I2S_CGFR_I2SDIV_SHIFT)
138#define I2S_CGFR_I2SDIV_SET(x) ((x) << I2S_CGFR_I2SDIV_SHIFT)
139#define I2S_CGFR_I2SDIV_MAX ((1 << (I2S_CGFR_I2SDIV_BIT_H -\
140 I2S_CGFR_I2SDIV_SHIFT)) - 1)
141
142#define I2S_CGFR_ODD_SHIFT 24
143#define I2S_CGFR_ODD BIT(I2S_CGFR_ODD_SHIFT)
144#define I2S_CGFR_MCKOE BIT(25)
145
146enum i2s_master_mode {
147 I2S_MS_NOT_SET,
148 I2S_MS_MASTER,
149 I2S_MS_SLAVE,
150};
151
152enum i2s_mode {
153 I2S_I2SMOD_TX_SLAVE,
154 I2S_I2SMOD_RX_SLAVE,
155 I2S_I2SMOD_TX_MASTER,
156 I2S_I2SMOD_RX_MASTER,
157 I2S_I2SMOD_FD_SLAVE,
158 I2S_I2SMOD_FD_MASTER,
159};
160
161enum i2s_fifo_th {
162 I2S_FIFO_TH_NONE,
163 I2S_FIFO_TH_ONE_QUARTER,
164 I2S_FIFO_TH_HALF,
165 I2S_FIFO_TH_THREE_QUARTER,
166 I2S_FIFO_TH_FULL,
167};
168
169enum i2s_std {
170 I2S_STD_I2S,
171 I2S_STD_LEFT_J,
172 I2S_STD_RIGHT_J,
173 I2S_STD_DSP,
174};
175
176enum i2s_datlen {
177 I2S_I2SMOD_DATLEN_16,
178 I2S_I2SMOD_DATLEN_24,
179 I2S_I2SMOD_DATLEN_32,
180};
181
182#define STM32_I2S_DAI_NAME_SIZE 20
183#define STM32_I2S_FIFO_SIZE 16
184
185#define STM32_I2S_IS_MASTER(x) ((x)->ms_flg == I2S_MS_MASTER)
186#define STM32_I2S_IS_SLAVE(x) ((x)->ms_flg == I2S_MS_SLAVE)
187
188/**
189 * @regmap_conf: I2S register map configuration pointer
190 * @egmap: I2S register map pointer
191 * @pdev: device data pointer
192 * @dai_drv: DAI driver pointer
193 * @dma_data_tx: dma configuration data for tx channel
194 * @dma_data_rx: dma configuration data for tx channel
195 * @substream: PCM substream data pointer
196 * @i2sclk: kernel clock feeding the I2S clock generator
197 * @pclk: peripheral clock driving bus interface
198 * @x8kclk: I2S parent clock for sampling frequencies multiple of 8kHz
199 * @x11kclk: I2S parent clock for sampling frequencies multiple of 11kHz
200 * @base: mmio register base virtual address
201 * @phys_addr: I2S registers physical base address
202 * @lock_fd: lock to manage race conditions in full duplex mode
203 * @dais_name: DAI name
204 * @mclk_rate: master clock frequency (Hz)
205 * @fmt: DAI protocol
206 * @refcount: keep count of opened streams on I2S
207 * @ms_flg: master mode flag.
208 */
209struct stm32_i2s_data {
210 const struct regmap_config *regmap_conf;
211 struct regmap *regmap;
212 struct platform_device *pdev;
213 struct snd_soc_dai_driver *dai_drv;
214 struct snd_dmaengine_dai_dma_data dma_data_tx;
215 struct snd_dmaengine_dai_dma_data dma_data_rx;
216 struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
217 struct clk *i2sclk;
218 struct clk *pclk;
219 struct clk *x8kclk;
220 struct clk *x11kclk;
221 void __iomem *base;
222 dma_addr_t phys_addr;
223 spinlock_t lock_fd; /* Manage race conditions for full duplex */
224 char dais_name[STM32_I2S_DAI_NAME_SIZE];
225 unsigned int mclk_rate;
226 unsigned int fmt;
227 int refcount;
228 int ms_flg;
229};
230
231static irqreturn_t stm32_i2s_isr(int irq, void *devid)
232{
233 struct stm32_i2s_data *i2s = (struct stm32_i2s_data *)devid;
234 struct platform_device *pdev = i2s->pdev;
235 u32 sr, ier;
236 unsigned long flags;
237 int err = 0;
238
239 regmap_read(i2s->regmap, STM32_I2S_SR_REG, &sr);
240 regmap_read(i2s->regmap, STM32_I2S_IER_REG, &ier);
241
242 flags = sr & ier;
243 if (!flags) {
244 dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "Spurious IRQ sr=0x%08x, ier=0x%08x\n",
245 sr, ier);
246 return IRQ_NONE;
247 }
248
249 regmap_update_bits(i2s->regmap, STM32_I2S_IFCR_REG,
250 I2S_IFCR_MASK, flags);
251
252 if (flags & I2S_SR_OVR) {
253 dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "Overrun\n");
254 err = 1;
255 }
256
257 if (flags & I2S_SR_UDR) {
258 dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "Underrun\n");
259 err = 1;
260 }
261
262 if (flags & I2S_SR_TIFRE)
263 dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "Frame error\n");
264
265 if (err)
266 snd_pcm_stop_xrun(i2s->substream);
267
268 return IRQ_HANDLED;
269}
270
271static bool stm32_i2s_readable_reg(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg)
272{
273 switch (reg) {
274 case STM32_I2S_CR1_REG:
275 case STM32_I2S_CFG1_REG:
276 case STM32_I2S_CFG2_REG:
277 case STM32_I2S_IER_REG:
278 case STM32_I2S_SR_REG:
279 case STM32_I2S_IFCR_REG:
280 case STM32_I2S_TXDR_REG:
281 case STM32_I2S_RXDR_REG:
282 case STM32_I2S_CGFR_REG:
283 return true;
284 default:
285 return false;
286 }
287}
288
289static bool stm32_i2s_volatile_reg(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg)
290{
291 switch (reg) {
292 case STM32_I2S_TXDR_REG:
293 case STM32_I2S_RXDR_REG:
294 return true;
295 default:
296 return false;
297 }
298}
299
300static bool stm32_i2s_writeable_reg(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg)
301{
302 switch (reg) {
303 case STM32_I2S_CR1_REG:
304 case STM32_I2S_CFG1_REG:
305 case STM32_I2S_CFG2_REG:
306 case STM32_I2S_IER_REG:
307 case STM32_I2S_IFCR_REG:
308 case STM32_I2S_TXDR_REG:
309 case STM32_I2S_CGFR_REG:
310 return true;
311 default:
312 return false;
313 }
314}
315
316static int stm32_i2s_set_dai_fmt(struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai, unsigned int fmt)
317{
318 struct stm32_i2s_data *i2s = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(cpu_dai);
319 u32 cgfr;
320 u32 cgfr_mask = I2S_CGFR_I2SSTD_MASK | I2S_CGFR_CKPOL |
321 I2S_CGFR_WSINV | I2S_CGFR_I2SCFG_MASK;
322
323 dev_dbg(cpu_dai->dev, "fmt %x\n", fmt);
324
325 /*
326 * winv = 0 : default behavior (high/low) for all standards
327 * ckpol = 0 for all standards.
328 */
329 switch (fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_FORMAT_MASK) {
330 case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_I2S:
331 cgfr = I2S_CGFR_I2SSTD_SET(I2S_STD_I2S);
332 break;
333 case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_MSB:
334 cgfr = I2S_CGFR_I2SSTD_SET(I2S_STD_LEFT_J);
335 break;
336 case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_LSB:
337 cgfr = I2S_CGFR_I2SSTD_SET(I2S_STD_RIGHT_J);
338 break;
339 case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_DSP_A:
340 cgfr = I2S_CGFR_I2SSTD_SET(I2S_STD_DSP);
341 break;
342 /* DSP_B not mapped on I2S PCM long format. 1 bit offset does not fit */
343 default:
344 dev_err(cpu_dai->dev, "Unsupported protocol %#x\n",
345 fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_FORMAT_MASK);
346 return -EINVAL;
347 }
348
349 /* DAI clock strobing */
350 switch (fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_INV_MASK) {
351 case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_NB_NF:
352 break;
353 case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_IB_NF:
354 cgfr |= I2S_CGFR_CKPOL;
355 break;
356 case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_NB_IF:
357 cgfr |= I2S_CGFR_WSINV;
358 break;
359 case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_IB_IF:
360 cgfr |= I2S_CGFR_CKPOL;
361 cgfr |= I2S_CGFR_WSINV;
362 break;
363 default:
364 dev_err(cpu_dai->dev, "Unsupported strobing %#x\n",
365 fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_INV_MASK);
366 return -EINVAL;
367 }
368
369 /* DAI clock master masks */
370 switch (fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_MASTER_MASK) {
371 case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBM_CFM:
372 i2s->ms_flg = I2S_MS_SLAVE;
373 break;
374 case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBS_CFS:
375 i2s->ms_flg = I2S_MS_MASTER;
376 break;
377 default:
378 dev_err(cpu_dai->dev, "Unsupported mode %#x\n",
379 fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_MASTER_MASK);
380 return -EINVAL;
381 }
382
383 i2s->fmt = fmt;
384 return regmap_update_bits(i2s->regmap, STM32_I2S_CGFR_REG,
385 cgfr_mask, cgfr);
386}
387
388static int stm32_i2s_set_sysclk(struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai,
389 int clk_id, unsigned int freq, int dir)
390{
391 struct stm32_i2s_data *i2s = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(cpu_dai);
392
393 dev_dbg(cpu_dai->dev, "I2S MCLK frequency is %uHz\n", freq);
394
395 if ((dir == SND_SOC_CLOCK_OUT) && STM32_I2S_IS_MASTER(i2s)) {
396 i2s->mclk_rate = freq;
397
398 /* Enable master clock if master mode and mclk-fs are set */
399 return regmap_update_bits(i2s->regmap, STM32_I2S_CGFR_REG,
400 I2S_CGFR_MCKOE, I2S_CGFR_MCKOE);
401 }
402
403 return 0;
404}
405
406static int stm32_i2s_configure_clock(struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai,
407 struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params)
408{
409 struct stm32_i2s_data *i2s = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(cpu_dai);
410 unsigned long i2s_clock_rate;
411 unsigned int tmp, div, real_div, nb_bits, frame_len;
412 unsigned int rate = params_rate(params);
413 int ret;
414 u32 cgfr, cgfr_mask;
415 bool odd;
416
417 if (!(rate % 11025))
418 clk_set_parent(i2s->i2sclk, i2s->x11kclk);
419 else
420 clk_set_parent(i2s->i2sclk, i2s->x8kclk);
421 i2s_clock_rate = clk_get_rate(i2s->i2sclk);
422
423 /*
424 * mckl = mclk_ratio x ws
425 * i2s mode : mclk_ratio = 256
426 * dsp mode : mclk_ratio = 128
427 *
428 * mclk on
429 * i2s mode : div = i2s_clk / (mclk_ratio * ws)
430 * dsp mode : div = i2s_clk / (mclk_ratio * ws)
431 * mclk off
432 * i2s mode : div = i2s_clk / (nb_bits x ws)
433 * dsp mode : div = i2s_clk / (nb_bits x ws)
434 */
435 if (i2s->mclk_rate) {
436 tmp = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(i2s_clock_rate, i2s->mclk_rate);
437 } else {
438 frame_len = 32;
439 if ((i2s->fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_FORMAT_MASK) ==
440 SND_SOC_DAIFMT_DSP_A)
441 frame_len = 16;
442
443 /* master clock not enabled */
444 ret = regmap_read(i2s->regmap, STM32_I2S_CGFR_REG, &cgfr);
445 if (ret < 0)
446 return ret;
447
448 nb_bits = frame_len * ((cgfr & I2S_CGFR_CHLEN) + 1);
449 tmp = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(i2s_clock_rate, (nb_bits * rate));
450 }
451
452 /* Check the parity of the divider */
453 odd = tmp & 0x1;
454
455 /* Compute the div prescaler */
456 div = tmp >> 1;
457
458 cgfr = I2S_CGFR_I2SDIV_SET(div) | (odd << I2S_CGFR_ODD_SHIFT);
459 cgfr_mask = I2S_CGFR_I2SDIV_MASK | I2S_CGFR_ODD;
460
461 real_div = ((2 * div) + odd);
462 dev_dbg(cpu_dai->dev, "I2S clk: %ld, SCLK: %d\n",
463 i2s_clock_rate, rate);
464 dev_dbg(cpu_dai->dev, "Divider: 2*%d(div)+%d(odd) = %d\n",
465 div, odd, real_div);
466
467 if (((div == 1) && odd) || (div > I2S_CGFR_I2SDIV_MAX)) {
468 dev_err(cpu_dai->dev, "Wrong divider setting\n");
469 return -EINVAL;
470 }
471
472 if (!div && !odd)
473 dev_warn(cpu_dai->dev, "real divider forced to 1\n");
474
475 ret = regmap_update_bits(i2s->regmap, STM32_I2S_CGFR_REG,
476 cgfr_mask, cgfr);
477 if (ret < 0)
478 return ret;
479
480 /* Set bitclock and frameclock to their inactive state */
481 return regmap_update_bits(i2s->regmap, STM32_I2S_CFG2_REG,
482 I2S_CFG2_AFCNTR, I2S_CFG2_AFCNTR);
483}
484
485static int stm32_i2s_configure(struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai,
486 struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
487 struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
488{
489 struct stm32_i2s_data *i2s = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(cpu_dai);
490 int format = params_width(params);
491 u32 cfgr, cfgr_mask, cfg1, cfg1_mask;
492 unsigned int fthlv;
493 int ret;
494
495 if ((params_channels(params) == 1) &&
496 ((i2s->fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_FORMAT_MASK) != SND_SOC_DAIFMT_DSP_A)) {
497 dev_err(cpu_dai->dev, "Mono mode supported only by DSP_A\n");
498 return -EINVAL;
499 }
500
501 switch (format) {
502 case 16:
503 cfgr = I2S_CGFR_DATLEN_SET(I2S_I2SMOD_DATLEN_16);
504 cfgr_mask = I2S_CGFR_DATLEN_MASK;
505 break;
506 case 32:
507 cfgr = I2S_CGFR_DATLEN_SET(I2S_I2SMOD_DATLEN_32) |
508 I2S_CGFR_CHLEN;
509 cfgr_mask = I2S_CGFR_DATLEN_MASK | I2S_CGFR_CHLEN;
510 break;
511 default:
512 dev_err(cpu_dai->dev, "Unexpected format %d", format);
513 return -EINVAL;
514 }
515
516 if (STM32_I2S_IS_SLAVE(i2s)) {
517 cfgr |= I2S_CGFR_I2SCFG_SET(I2S_I2SMOD_FD_SLAVE);
518
519 /* As data length is either 16 or 32 bits, fixch always set */
520 cfgr |= I2S_CGFR_FIXCH;
521 cfgr_mask |= I2S_CGFR_FIXCH;
522 } else {
523 cfgr |= I2S_CGFR_I2SCFG_SET(I2S_I2SMOD_FD_MASTER);
524 }
525 cfgr_mask |= I2S_CGFR_I2SCFG_MASK;
526
527 ret = regmap_update_bits(i2s->regmap, STM32_I2S_CGFR_REG,
528 cfgr_mask, cfgr);
529 if (ret < 0)
530 return ret;
531
532 cfg1 = I2S_CFG1_RXDMAEN | I2S_CFG1_TXDMAEN;
533 cfg1_mask = cfg1;
534
535 fthlv = STM32_I2S_FIFO_SIZE * I2S_FIFO_TH_ONE_QUARTER / 4;
536 cfg1 |= I2S_CFG1_FTHVL_SET(fthlv - 1);
537 cfg1_mask |= I2S_CFG1_FTHVL_MASK;
538
539 return regmap_update_bits(i2s->regmap, STM32_I2S_CFG1_REG,
540 cfg1_mask, cfg1);
541}
542
543static int stm32_i2s_startup(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
544 struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai)
545{
546 struct stm32_i2s_data *i2s = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(cpu_dai);
547
548 i2s->substream = substream;
549
550 spin_lock(&i2s->lock_fd);
551 i2s->refcount++;
552 spin_unlock(&i2s->lock_fd);
553
554 return regmap_update_bits(i2s->regmap, STM32_I2S_IFCR_REG,
555 I2S_IFCR_MASK, I2S_IFCR_MASK);
556}
557
558static int stm32_i2s_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
559 struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
560 struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai)
561{
562 struct stm32_i2s_data *i2s = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(cpu_dai);
563 int ret;
564
565 ret = stm32_i2s_configure(cpu_dai, params, substream);
566 if (ret < 0) {
567 dev_err(cpu_dai->dev, "Configuration returned error %d\n", ret);
568 return ret;
569 }
570
571 if (STM32_I2S_IS_MASTER(i2s))
572 ret = stm32_i2s_configure_clock(cpu_dai, params);
573
574 return ret;
575}
576
577static int stm32_i2s_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd,
578 struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai)
579{
580 struct stm32_i2s_data *i2s = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(cpu_dai);
581 bool playback_flg = (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK);
582 u32 cfg1_mask, ier;
583 int ret;
584
585 switch (cmd) {
586 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
587 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
588 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE:
589 /* Enable i2s */
590 dev_dbg(cpu_dai->dev, "start I2S\n");
591
592 ret = regmap_update_bits(i2s->regmap, STM32_I2S_CR1_REG,
593 I2S_CR1_SPE, I2S_CR1_SPE);
594 if (ret < 0) {
595 dev_err(cpu_dai->dev, "Error %d enabling I2S\n", ret);
596 return ret;
597 }
598
599 ret = regmap_update_bits(i2s->regmap, STM32_I2S_CR1_REG,
600 I2S_CR1_CSTART, I2S_CR1_CSTART);
601 if (ret < 0) {
602 dev_err(cpu_dai->dev, "Error %d starting I2S\n", ret);
603 return ret;
604 }
605
606 regmap_update_bits(i2s->regmap, STM32_I2S_IFCR_REG,
607 I2S_IFCR_MASK, I2S_IFCR_MASK);
608
609 if (playback_flg) {
610 ier = I2S_IER_UDRIE;
611 } else {
612 ier = I2S_IER_OVRIE;
613
614 spin_lock(&i2s->lock_fd);
615 if (i2s->refcount == 1)
616 /* dummy write to trigger capture */
617 regmap_write(i2s->regmap,
618 STM32_I2S_TXDR_REG, 0);
619 spin_unlock(&i2s->lock_fd);
620 }
621
622 if (STM32_I2S_IS_SLAVE(i2s))
623 ier |= I2S_IER_TIFREIE;
624
625 regmap_update_bits(i2s->regmap, STM32_I2S_IER_REG, ier, ier);
626 break;
627 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
628 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
629 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH:
630 if (playback_flg)
631 regmap_update_bits(i2s->regmap, STM32_I2S_IER_REG,
632 I2S_IER_UDRIE,
633 (unsigned int)~I2S_IER_UDRIE);
634 else
635 regmap_update_bits(i2s->regmap, STM32_I2S_IER_REG,
636 I2S_IER_OVRIE,
637 (unsigned int)~I2S_IER_OVRIE);
638
639 spin_lock(&i2s->lock_fd);
640 i2s->refcount--;
641 if (i2s->refcount) {
642 spin_unlock(&i2s->lock_fd);
643 break;
644 }
645 spin_unlock(&i2s->lock_fd);
646
647 dev_dbg(cpu_dai->dev, "stop I2S\n");
648
649 ret = regmap_update_bits(i2s->regmap, STM32_I2S_CR1_REG,
650 I2S_CR1_SPE, 0);
651 if (ret < 0) {
652 dev_err(cpu_dai->dev, "Error %d disabling I2S\n", ret);
653 return ret;
654 }
655
656 cfg1_mask = I2S_CFG1_RXDMAEN | I2S_CFG1_TXDMAEN;
657 regmap_update_bits(i2s->regmap, STM32_I2S_CFG1_REG,
658 cfg1_mask, 0);
659 break;
660 default:
661 return -EINVAL;
662 }
663
664 return 0;
665}
666
667static void stm32_i2s_shutdown(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
668 struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai)
669{
670 struct stm32_i2s_data *i2s = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(cpu_dai);
671
672 i2s->substream = NULL;
673
674 regmap_update_bits(i2s->regmap, STM32_I2S_CGFR_REG,
675 I2S_CGFR_MCKOE, (unsigned int)~I2S_CGFR_MCKOE);
676}
677
678static int stm32_i2s_dai_probe(struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai)
679{
680 struct stm32_i2s_data *i2s = dev_get_drvdata(cpu_dai->dev);
681 struct snd_dmaengine_dai_dma_data *dma_data_tx = &i2s->dma_data_tx;
682 struct snd_dmaengine_dai_dma_data *dma_data_rx = &i2s->dma_data_rx;
683
684 /* Buswidth will be set by framework */
685 dma_data_tx->addr_width = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_UNDEFINED;
686 dma_data_tx->addr = (dma_addr_t)(i2s->phys_addr) + STM32_I2S_TXDR_REG;
687 dma_data_tx->maxburst = 1;
688 dma_data_rx->addr_width = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_UNDEFINED;
689 dma_data_rx->addr = (dma_addr_t)(i2s->phys_addr) + STM32_I2S_RXDR_REG;
690 dma_data_rx->maxburst = 1;
691
692 snd_soc_dai_init_dma_data(cpu_dai, dma_data_tx, dma_data_rx);
693
694 return 0;
695}
696
697static const struct regmap_config stm32_h7_i2s_regmap_conf = {
698 .reg_bits = 32,
699 .reg_stride = 4,
700 .val_bits = 32,
701 .max_register = STM32_I2S_CGFR_REG,
702 .readable_reg = stm32_i2s_readable_reg,
703 .volatile_reg = stm32_i2s_volatile_reg,
704 .writeable_reg = stm32_i2s_writeable_reg,
705 .fast_io = true,
706};
707
708static const struct snd_soc_dai_ops stm32_i2s_pcm_dai_ops = {
709 .set_sysclk = stm32_i2s_set_sysclk,
710 .set_fmt = stm32_i2s_set_dai_fmt,
711 .startup = stm32_i2s_startup,
712 .hw_params = stm32_i2s_hw_params,
713 .trigger = stm32_i2s_trigger,
714 .shutdown = stm32_i2s_shutdown,
715};
716
717static const struct snd_pcm_hardware stm32_i2s_pcm_hw = {
718 .info = SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED | SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP,
719 .buffer_bytes_max = 8 * PAGE_SIZE,
720 .period_bytes_max = 2048,
721 .periods_min = 2,
722 .periods_max = 8,
723};
724
725static const struct snd_dmaengine_pcm_config stm32_i2s_pcm_config = {
726 .pcm_hardware = &stm32_i2s_pcm_hw,
727 .prepare_slave_config = snd_dmaengine_pcm_prepare_slave_config,
728 .prealloc_buffer_size = PAGE_SIZE * 8,
729};
730
731static const struct snd_soc_component_driver stm32_i2s_component = {
732 .name = "stm32-i2s",
733};
734
735static void stm32_i2s_dai_init(struct snd_soc_pcm_stream *stream,
736 char *stream_name)
737{
738 stream->stream_name = stream_name;
739 stream->channels_min = 1;
740 stream->channels_max = 2;
741 stream->rates = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_192000;
742 stream->formats = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE |
743 SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S32_LE;
744}
745
746static int stm32_i2s_dais_init(struct platform_device *pdev,
747 struct stm32_i2s_data *i2s)
748{
749 struct snd_soc_dai_driver *dai_ptr;
750
751 dai_ptr = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(struct snd_soc_dai_driver),
752 GFP_KERNEL);
753 if (!dai_ptr)
754 return -ENOMEM;
755
756 snprintf(i2s->dais_name, STM32_I2S_DAI_NAME_SIZE,
757 "%s", dev_name(&pdev->dev));
758
759 dai_ptr->probe = stm32_i2s_dai_probe;
760 dai_ptr->ops = &stm32_i2s_pcm_dai_ops;
761 dai_ptr->name = i2s->dais_name;
762 dai_ptr->id = 1;
763 stm32_i2s_dai_init(&dai_ptr->playback, "playback");
764 stm32_i2s_dai_init(&dai_ptr->capture, "capture");
765 i2s->dai_drv = dai_ptr;
766
767 return 0;
768}
769
770static const struct of_device_id stm32_i2s_ids[] = {
771 {
772 .compatible = "st,stm32h7-i2s",
773 .data = &stm32_h7_i2s_regmap_conf
774 },
775 {},
776};
777
778static int stm32_i2s_parse_dt(struct platform_device *pdev,
779 struct stm32_i2s_data *i2s)
780{
781 struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.of_node;
782 const struct of_device_id *of_id;
783 struct reset_control *rst;
784 struct resource *res;
785 int irq, ret;
786
787 if (!np)
788 return -ENODEV;
789
790 of_id = of_match_device(stm32_i2s_ids, &pdev->dev);
791 if (of_id)
792 i2s->regmap_conf = (const struct regmap_config *)of_id->data;
793 else
794 return -EINVAL;
795
796 res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
797 i2s->base = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, res);
798 if (IS_ERR(i2s->base))
799 return PTR_ERR(i2s->base);
800
801 i2s->phys_addr = res->start;
802
803 /* Get clocks */
804 i2s->pclk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "pclk");
805 if (IS_ERR(i2s->pclk)) {
806 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Could not get pclk\n");
807 return PTR_ERR(i2s->pclk);
808 }
809
810 i2s->i2sclk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "i2sclk");
811 if (IS_ERR(i2s->i2sclk)) {
812 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Could not get i2sclk\n");
813 return PTR_ERR(i2s->i2sclk);
814 }
815
816 i2s->x8kclk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "x8k");
817 if (IS_ERR(i2s->x8kclk)) {
818 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "missing x8k parent clock\n");
819 return PTR_ERR(i2s->x8kclk);
820 }
821
822 i2s->x11kclk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "x11k");
823 if (IS_ERR(i2s->x11kclk)) {
824 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "missing x11k parent clock\n");
825 return PTR_ERR(i2s->x11kclk);
826 }
827
828 /* Get irqs */
829 irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
830 if (irq < 0) {
831 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "no irq for node %s\n", pdev->name);
832 return -ENOENT;
833 }
834
835 ret = devm_request_irq(&pdev->dev, irq, stm32_i2s_isr, IRQF_ONESHOT,
836 dev_name(&pdev->dev), i2s);
837 if (ret) {
838 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "irq request returned %d\n", ret);
839 return ret;
840 }
841
842 /* Reset */
843 rst = devm_reset_control_get_exclusive(&pdev->dev, NULL);
844 if (!IS_ERR(rst)) {
845 reset_control_assert(rst);
846 udelay(2);
847 reset_control_deassert(rst);
848 }
849
850 return 0;
851}
852
853static int stm32_i2s_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
854{
855 struct stm32_i2s_data *i2s;
856 int ret;
857
858 i2s = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*i2s), GFP_KERNEL);
859 if (!i2s)
860 return -ENOMEM;
861
862 ret = stm32_i2s_parse_dt(pdev, i2s);
863 if (ret)
864 return ret;
865
866 i2s->pdev = pdev;
867 i2s->ms_flg = I2S_MS_NOT_SET;
868 spin_lock_init(&i2s->lock_fd);
869 platform_set_drvdata(pdev, i2s);
870
871 ret = stm32_i2s_dais_init(pdev, i2s);
872 if (ret)
873 return ret;
874
875 i2s->regmap = devm_regmap_init_mmio(&pdev->dev, i2s->base,
876 i2s->regmap_conf);
877 if (IS_ERR(i2s->regmap)) {
878 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "regmap init failed\n");
879 return PTR_ERR(i2s->regmap);
880 }
881
882 ret = clk_prepare_enable(i2s->pclk);
883 if (ret) {
884 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Enable pclk failed: %d\n", ret);
885 return ret;
886 }
887
888 ret = clk_prepare_enable(i2s->i2sclk);
889 if (ret) {
890 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Enable i2sclk failed: %d\n", ret);
891 goto err_pclk_disable;
892 }
893
894 ret = devm_snd_soc_register_component(&pdev->dev, &stm32_i2s_component,
895 i2s->dai_drv, 1);
896 if (ret)
897 goto err_clocks_disable;
898
899 ret = devm_snd_dmaengine_pcm_register(&pdev->dev,
900 &stm32_i2s_pcm_config, 0);
901 if (ret)
902 goto err_clocks_disable;
903
904 /* Set SPI/I2S in i2s mode */
905 ret = regmap_update_bits(i2s->regmap, STM32_I2S_CGFR_REG,
906 I2S_CGFR_I2SMOD, I2S_CGFR_I2SMOD);
907 if (ret)
908 goto err_clocks_disable;
909
910 return ret;
911
912err_clocks_disable:
913 clk_disable_unprepare(i2s->i2sclk);
914err_pclk_disable:
915 clk_disable_unprepare(i2s->pclk);
916
917 return ret;
918}
919
920static int stm32_i2s_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
921{
922 struct stm32_i2s_data *i2s = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
923
924 clk_disable_unprepare(i2s->i2sclk);
925 clk_disable_unprepare(i2s->pclk);
926
927 return 0;
928}
929
930MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, stm32_i2s_ids);
931
932static struct platform_driver stm32_i2s_driver = {
933 .driver = {
934 .name = "st,stm32-i2s",
935 .of_match_table = stm32_i2s_ids,
936 },
937 .probe = stm32_i2s_probe,
938 .remove = stm32_i2s_remove,
939};
940
941module_platform_driver(stm32_i2s_driver);
942
943MODULE_DESCRIPTION("STM32 Soc i2s Interface");
944MODULE_AUTHOR("Olivier Moysan, <olivier.moysan@st.com>");
945MODULE_ALIAS("platform:stm32-i2s");
946MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");