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v6.13.7
  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
  2/* DataCenter TCP (DCTCP) congestion control.
  3 *
  4 * http://simula.stanford.edu/~alizade/Site/DCTCP.html
  5 *
  6 * This is an implementation of DCTCP over Reno, an enhancement to the
  7 * TCP congestion control algorithm designed for data centers. DCTCP
  8 * leverages Explicit Congestion Notification (ECN) in the network to
  9 * provide multi-bit feedback to the end hosts. DCTCP's goal is to meet
 10 * the following three data center transport requirements:
 11 *
 12 *  - High burst tolerance (incast due to partition/aggregate)
 13 *  - Low latency (short flows, queries)
 14 *  - High throughput (continuous data updates, large file transfers)
 15 *    with commodity shallow buffered switches
 16 *
 17 * The algorithm is described in detail in the following two papers:
 18 *
 19 * 1) Mohammad Alizadeh, Albert Greenberg, David A. Maltz, Jitendra Padhye,
 20 *    Parveen Patel, Balaji Prabhakar, Sudipta Sengupta, and Murari Sridharan:
 21 *      "Data Center TCP (DCTCP)", Data Center Networks session
 22 *      Proc. ACM SIGCOMM, New Delhi, 2010.
 23 *   http://simula.stanford.edu/~alizade/Site/DCTCP_files/dctcp-final.pdf
 24 *
 25 * 2) Mohammad Alizadeh, Adel Javanmard, and Balaji Prabhakar:
 26 *      "Analysis of DCTCP: Stability, Convergence, and Fairness"
 27 *      Proc. ACM SIGMETRICS, San Jose, 2011.
 28 *   http://simula.stanford.edu/~alizade/Site/DCTCP_files/dctcp_analysis-full.pdf
 29 *
 30 * Initial prototype from Abdul Kabbani, Masato Yasuda and Mohammad Alizadeh.
 31 *
 32 * Authors:
 33 *
 34 *	Daniel Borkmann <dborkman@redhat.com>
 35 *	Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
 36 *	Glenn Judd <glenn.judd@morganstanley.com>
 
 
 
 
 
 37 */
 38
 39#include <linux/btf.h>
 40#include <linux/btf_ids.h>
 41#include <linux/module.h>
 42#include <linux/mm.h>
 43#include <net/tcp.h>
 44#include <linux/inet_diag.h>
 45#include "tcp_dctcp.h"
 46
 47#define DCTCP_MAX_ALPHA	1024U
 48
 49struct dctcp {
 50	u32 old_delivered;
 51	u32 old_delivered_ce;
 
 52	u32 prior_rcv_nxt;
 53	u32 dctcp_alpha;
 54	u32 next_seq;
 55	u32 ce_state;
 
 56	u32 loss_cwnd;
 57	struct tcp_plb_state plb;
 58};
 59
 60static unsigned int dctcp_shift_g __read_mostly = 4; /* g = 1/2^4 */
 61
 62static int dctcp_shift_g_set(const char *val, const struct kernel_param *kp)
 63{
 64	return param_set_uint_minmax(val, kp, 0, 10);
 65}
 66
 67static const struct kernel_param_ops dctcp_shift_g_ops = {
 68	.set = dctcp_shift_g_set,
 69	.get = param_get_uint,
 70};
 71
 72module_param_cb(dctcp_shift_g, &dctcp_shift_g_ops, &dctcp_shift_g, 0644);
 73MODULE_PARM_DESC(dctcp_shift_g, "parameter g for updating dctcp_alpha");
 74
 75static unsigned int dctcp_alpha_on_init __read_mostly = DCTCP_MAX_ALPHA;
 76module_param(dctcp_alpha_on_init, uint, 0644);
 77MODULE_PARM_DESC(dctcp_alpha_on_init, "parameter for initial alpha value");
 78
 
 
 
 
 
 79static struct tcp_congestion_ops dctcp_reno;
 80
 81static void dctcp_reset(const struct tcp_sock *tp, struct dctcp *ca)
 82{
 83	ca->next_seq = tp->snd_nxt;
 84
 85	ca->old_delivered = tp->delivered;
 86	ca->old_delivered_ce = tp->delivered_ce;
 87}
 88
 89__bpf_kfunc static void dctcp_init(struct sock *sk)
 90{
 91	const struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
 92
 93	if ((tp->ecn_flags & TCP_ECN_OK) ||
 94	    (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN ||
 95	     sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE)) {
 96		struct dctcp *ca = inet_csk_ca(sk);
 97
 
 98		ca->prior_rcv_nxt = tp->rcv_nxt;
 99
100		ca->dctcp_alpha = min(dctcp_alpha_on_init, DCTCP_MAX_ALPHA);
101
 
102		ca->loss_cwnd = 0;
103		ca->ce_state = 0;
104
105		dctcp_reset(tp, ca);
106		tcp_plb_init(sk, &ca->plb);
107
108		return;
109	}
110
111	/* No ECN support? Fall back to Reno. Also need to clear
112	 * ECT from sk since it is set during 3WHS for DCTCP.
113	 */
114	inet_csk(sk)->icsk_ca_ops = &dctcp_reno;
115	INET_ECN_dontxmit(sk);
116}
117
118__bpf_kfunc static u32 dctcp_ssthresh(struct sock *sk)
119{
120	struct dctcp *ca = inet_csk_ca(sk);
121	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
122
123	ca->loss_cwnd = tcp_snd_cwnd(tp);
124	return max(tcp_snd_cwnd(tp) - ((tcp_snd_cwnd(tp) * ca->dctcp_alpha) >> 11U), 2U);
125}
126
127__bpf_kfunc static void dctcp_update_alpha(struct sock *sk, u32 flags)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
128{
129	const struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
130	struct dctcp *ca = inet_csk_ca(sk);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
131
132	/* Expired RTT */
133	if (!before(tp->snd_una, ca->next_seq)) {
134		u32 delivered = tp->delivered - ca->old_delivered;
135		u32 delivered_ce = tp->delivered_ce - ca->old_delivered_ce;
136		u32 alpha = ca->dctcp_alpha;
137		u32 ce_ratio = 0;
138
139		if (delivered > 0) {
140			/* dctcp_alpha keeps EWMA of fraction of ECN marked
141			 * packets. Because of EWMA smoothing, PLB reaction can
142			 * be slow so we use ce_ratio which is an instantaneous
143			 * measure of congestion. ce_ratio is the fraction of
144			 * ECN marked packets in the previous RTT.
145			 */
146			if (delivered_ce > 0)
147				ce_ratio = (delivered_ce << TCP_PLB_SCALE) / delivered;
148			tcp_plb_update_state(sk, &ca->plb, (int)ce_ratio);
149			tcp_plb_check_rehash(sk, &ca->plb);
150		}
151
152		/* alpha = (1 - g) * alpha + g * F */
153
154		alpha -= min_not_zero(alpha, alpha >> dctcp_shift_g);
155		if (delivered_ce) {
156
157			/* If dctcp_shift_g == 1, a 32bit value would overflow
158			 * after 8 M packets.
159			 */
160			delivered_ce <<= (10 - dctcp_shift_g);
161			delivered_ce /= max(1U, delivered);
162
163			alpha = min(alpha + delivered_ce, DCTCP_MAX_ALPHA);
164		}
165		/* dctcp_alpha can be read from dctcp_get_info() without
166		 * synchro, so we ask compiler to not use dctcp_alpha
167		 * as a temporary variable in prior operations.
168		 */
169		WRITE_ONCE(ca->dctcp_alpha, alpha);
170		dctcp_reset(tp, ca);
171	}
172}
173
174static void dctcp_react_to_loss(struct sock *sk)
175{
176	struct dctcp *ca = inet_csk_ca(sk);
177	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
178
179	ca->loss_cwnd = tcp_snd_cwnd(tp);
180	tp->snd_ssthresh = max(tcp_snd_cwnd(tp) >> 1U, 2U);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
181}
182
183__bpf_kfunc static void dctcp_state(struct sock *sk, u8 new_state)
184{
185	if (new_state == TCP_CA_Recovery &&
186	    new_state != inet_csk(sk)->icsk_ca_state)
187		dctcp_react_to_loss(sk);
188	/* We handle RTO in dctcp_cwnd_event to ensure that we perform only
189	 * one loss-adjustment per RTT.
190	 */
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
191}
192
193__bpf_kfunc static void dctcp_cwnd_event(struct sock *sk, enum tcp_ca_event ev)
194{
195	struct dctcp *ca = inet_csk_ca(sk);
196
197	switch (ev) {
198	case CA_EVENT_ECN_IS_CE:
199	case CA_EVENT_ECN_NO_CE:
200		dctcp_ece_ack_update(sk, ev, &ca->prior_rcv_nxt, &ca->ce_state);
201		break;
202	case CA_EVENT_LOSS:
203		tcp_plb_update_state_upon_rto(sk, &ca->plb);
204		dctcp_react_to_loss(sk);
205		break;
206	case CA_EVENT_TX_START:
207		tcp_plb_check_rehash(sk, &ca->plb); /* Maybe rehash when inflight is 0 */
 
208		break;
209	default:
210		/* Don't care for the rest. */
211		break;
212	}
213}
214
215static size_t dctcp_get_info(struct sock *sk, u32 ext, int *attr,
216			     union tcp_cc_info *info)
217{
218	const struct dctcp *ca = inet_csk_ca(sk);
219	const struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
220
221	/* Fill it also in case of VEGASINFO due to req struct limits.
222	 * We can still correctly retrieve it later.
223	 */
224	if (ext & (1 << (INET_DIAG_DCTCPINFO - 1)) ||
225	    ext & (1 << (INET_DIAG_VEGASINFO - 1))) {
226		memset(&info->dctcp, 0, sizeof(info->dctcp));
227		if (inet_csk(sk)->icsk_ca_ops != &dctcp_reno) {
228			info->dctcp.dctcp_enabled = 1;
229			info->dctcp.dctcp_ce_state = (u16) ca->ce_state;
230			info->dctcp.dctcp_alpha = ca->dctcp_alpha;
231			info->dctcp.dctcp_ab_ecn = tp->mss_cache *
232						   (tp->delivered_ce - ca->old_delivered_ce);
233			info->dctcp.dctcp_ab_tot = tp->mss_cache *
234						   (tp->delivered - ca->old_delivered);
235		}
236
237		*attr = INET_DIAG_DCTCPINFO;
238		return sizeof(info->dctcp);
239	}
240	return 0;
241}
242
243__bpf_kfunc static u32 dctcp_cwnd_undo(struct sock *sk)
244{
245	const struct dctcp *ca = inet_csk_ca(sk);
246	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
247
248	return max(tcp_snd_cwnd(tp), ca->loss_cwnd);
249}
250
251static struct tcp_congestion_ops dctcp __read_mostly = {
252	.init		= dctcp_init,
253	.in_ack_event   = dctcp_update_alpha,
254	.cwnd_event	= dctcp_cwnd_event,
255	.ssthresh	= dctcp_ssthresh,
256	.cong_avoid	= tcp_reno_cong_avoid,
257	.undo_cwnd	= dctcp_cwnd_undo,
258	.set_state	= dctcp_state,
259	.get_info	= dctcp_get_info,
260	.flags		= TCP_CONG_NEEDS_ECN,
261	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
262	.name		= "dctcp",
263};
264
265static struct tcp_congestion_ops dctcp_reno __read_mostly = {
266	.ssthresh	= tcp_reno_ssthresh,
267	.cong_avoid	= tcp_reno_cong_avoid,
268	.undo_cwnd	= tcp_reno_undo_cwnd,
269	.get_info	= dctcp_get_info,
270	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
271	.name		= "dctcp-reno",
272};
273
274BTF_KFUNCS_START(tcp_dctcp_check_kfunc_ids)
275BTF_ID_FLAGS(func, dctcp_init)
276BTF_ID_FLAGS(func, dctcp_update_alpha)
277BTF_ID_FLAGS(func, dctcp_cwnd_event)
278BTF_ID_FLAGS(func, dctcp_ssthresh)
279BTF_ID_FLAGS(func, dctcp_cwnd_undo)
280BTF_ID_FLAGS(func, dctcp_state)
281BTF_KFUNCS_END(tcp_dctcp_check_kfunc_ids)
282
283static const struct btf_kfunc_id_set tcp_dctcp_kfunc_set = {
284	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
285	.set   = &tcp_dctcp_check_kfunc_ids,
286};
287
288static int __init dctcp_register(void)
289{
290	int ret;
291
292	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct dctcp) > ICSK_CA_PRIV_SIZE);
293
294	ret = register_btf_kfunc_id_set(BPF_PROG_TYPE_STRUCT_OPS, &tcp_dctcp_kfunc_set);
295	if (ret < 0)
296		return ret;
297	return tcp_register_congestion_control(&dctcp);
298}
299
300static void __exit dctcp_unregister(void)
301{
302	tcp_unregister_congestion_control(&dctcp);
303}
304
305module_init(dctcp_register);
306module_exit(dctcp_unregister);
307
308MODULE_AUTHOR("Daniel Borkmann <dborkman@redhat.com>");
309MODULE_AUTHOR("Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>");
310MODULE_AUTHOR("Glenn Judd <glenn.judd@morganstanley.com>");
311
312MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
313MODULE_DESCRIPTION("DataCenter TCP (DCTCP)");
v4.17
 
  1/* DataCenter TCP (DCTCP) congestion control.
  2 *
  3 * http://simula.stanford.edu/~alizade/Site/DCTCP.html
  4 *
  5 * This is an implementation of DCTCP over Reno, an enhancement to the
  6 * TCP congestion control algorithm designed for data centers. DCTCP
  7 * leverages Explicit Congestion Notification (ECN) in the network to
  8 * provide multi-bit feedback to the end hosts. DCTCP's goal is to meet
  9 * the following three data center transport requirements:
 10 *
 11 *  - High burst tolerance (incast due to partition/aggregate)
 12 *  - Low latency (short flows, queries)
 13 *  - High throughput (continuous data updates, large file transfers)
 14 *    with commodity shallow buffered switches
 15 *
 16 * The algorithm is described in detail in the following two papers:
 17 *
 18 * 1) Mohammad Alizadeh, Albert Greenberg, David A. Maltz, Jitendra Padhye,
 19 *    Parveen Patel, Balaji Prabhakar, Sudipta Sengupta, and Murari Sridharan:
 20 *      "Data Center TCP (DCTCP)", Data Center Networks session
 21 *      Proc. ACM SIGCOMM, New Delhi, 2010.
 22 *   http://simula.stanford.edu/~alizade/Site/DCTCP_files/dctcp-final.pdf
 23 *
 24 * 2) Mohammad Alizadeh, Adel Javanmard, and Balaji Prabhakar:
 25 *      "Analysis of DCTCP: Stability, Convergence, and Fairness"
 26 *      Proc. ACM SIGMETRICS, San Jose, 2011.
 27 *   http://simula.stanford.edu/~alizade/Site/DCTCP_files/dctcp_analysis-full.pdf
 28 *
 29 * Initial prototype from Abdul Kabbani, Masato Yasuda and Mohammad Alizadeh.
 30 *
 31 * Authors:
 32 *
 33 *	Daniel Borkmann <dborkman@redhat.com>
 34 *	Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
 35 *	Glenn Judd <glenn.judd@morganstanley.com>
 36 *
 37 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 38 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 39 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
 40 * your option) any later version.
 41 */
 42
 
 
 43#include <linux/module.h>
 44#include <linux/mm.h>
 45#include <net/tcp.h>
 46#include <linux/inet_diag.h>
 
 47
 48#define DCTCP_MAX_ALPHA	1024U
 49
 50struct dctcp {
 51	u32 acked_bytes_ecn;
 52	u32 acked_bytes_total;
 53	u32 prior_snd_una;
 54	u32 prior_rcv_nxt;
 55	u32 dctcp_alpha;
 56	u32 next_seq;
 57	u32 ce_state;
 58	u32 delayed_ack_reserved;
 59	u32 loss_cwnd;
 
 60};
 61
 62static unsigned int dctcp_shift_g __read_mostly = 4; /* g = 1/2^4 */
 63module_param(dctcp_shift_g, uint, 0644);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 64MODULE_PARM_DESC(dctcp_shift_g, "parameter g for updating dctcp_alpha");
 65
 66static unsigned int dctcp_alpha_on_init __read_mostly = DCTCP_MAX_ALPHA;
 67module_param(dctcp_alpha_on_init, uint, 0644);
 68MODULE_PARM_DESC(dctcp_alpha_on_init, "parameter for initial alpha value");
 69
 70static unsigned int dctcp_clamp_alpha_on_loss __read_mostly;
 71module_param(dctcp_clamp_alpha_on_loss, uint, 0644);
 72MODULE_PARM_DESC(dctcp_clamp_alpha_on_loss,
 73		 "parameter for clamping alpha on loss");
 74
 75static struct tcp_congestion_ops dctcp_reno;
 76
 77static void dctcp_reset(const struct tcp_sock *tp, struct dctcp *ca)
 78{
 79	ca->next_seq = tp->snd_nxt;
 80
 81	ca->acked_bytes_ecn = 0;
 82	ca->acked_bytes_total = 0;
 83}
 84
 85static void dctcp_init(struct sock *sk)
 86{
 87	const struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
 88
 89	if ((tp->ecn_flags & TCP_ECN_OK) ||
 90	    (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN ||
 91	     sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE)) {
 92		struct dctcp *ca = inet_csk_ca(sk);
 93
 94		ca->prior_snd_una = tp->snd_una;
 95		ca->prior_rcv_nxt = tp->rcv_nxt;
 96
 97		ca->dctcp_alpha = min(dctcp_alpha_on_init, DCTCP_MAX_ALPHA);
 98
 99		ca->delayed_ack_reserved = 0;
100		ca->loss_cwnd = 0;
101		ca->ce_state = 0;
102
103		dctcp_reset(tp, ca);
 
 
104		return;
105	}
106
107	/* No ECN support? Fall back to Reno. Also need to clear
108	 * ECT from sk since it is set during 3WHS for DCTCP.
109	 */
110	inet_csk(sk)->icsk_ca_ops = &dctcp_reno;
111	INET_ECN_dontxmit(sk);
112}
113
114static u32 dctcp_ssthresh(struct sock *sk)
115{
116	struct dctcp *ca = inet_csk_ca(sk);
117	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
118
119	ca->loss_cwnd = tp->snd_cwnd;
120	return max(tp->snd_cwnd - ((tp->snd_cwnd * ca->dctcp_alpha) >> 11U), 2U);
121}
122
123/* Minimal DCTP CE state machine:
124 *
125 * S:	0 <- last pkt was non-CE
126 *	1 <- last pkt was CE
127 */
128
129static void dctcp_ce_state_0_to_1(struct sock *sk)
130{
131	struct dctcp *ca = inet_csk_ca(sk);
132	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
133
134	/* State has changed from CE=0 to CE=1 and delayed
135	 * ACK has not sent yet.
136	 */
137	if (!ca->ce_state && ca->delayed_ack_reserved) {
138		u32 tmp_rcv_nxt;
139
140		/* Save current rcv_nxt. */
141		tmp_rcv_nxt = tp->rcv_nxt;
142
143		/* Generate previous ack with CE=0. */
144		tp->ecn_flags &= ~TCP_ECN_DEMAND_CWR;
145		tp->rcv_nxt = ca->prior_rcv_nxt;
146
147		tcp_send_ack(sk);
148
149		/* Recover current rcv_nxt. */
150		tp->rcv_nxt = tmp_rcv_nxt;
151	}
152
153	ca->prior_rcv_nxt = tp->rcv_nxt;
154	ca->ce_state = 1;
155
156	tp->ecn_flags |= TCP_ECN_DEMAND_CWR;
157}
158
159static void dctcp_ce_state_1_to_0(struct sock *sk)
160{
161	struct dctcp *ca = inet_csk_ca(sk);
162	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
163
164	/* State has changed from CE=1 to CE=0 and delayed
165	 * ACK has not sent yet.
166	 */
167	if (ca->ce_state && ca->delayed_ack_reserved) {
168		u32 tmp_rcv_nxt;
169
170		/* Save current rcv_nxt. */
171		tmp_rcv_nxt = tp->rcv_nxt;
172
173		/* Generate previous ack with CE=1. */
174		tp->ecn_flags |= TCP_ECN_DEMAND_CWR;
175		tp->rcv_nxt = ca->prior_rcv_nxt;
176
177		tcp_send_ack(sk);
178
179		/* Recover current rcv_nxt. */
180		tp->rcv_nxt = tmp_rcv_nxt;
181	}
182
183	ca->prior_rcv_nxt = tp->rcv_nxt;
184	ca->ce_state = 0;
185
186	tp->ecn_flags &= ~TCP_ECN_DEMAND_CWR;
187}
188
189static void dctcp_update_alpha(struct sock *sk, u32 flags)
190{
191	const struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
192	struct dctcp *ca = inet_csk_ca(sk);
193	u32 acked_bytes = tp->snd_una - ca->prior_snd_una;
194
195	/* If ack did not advance snd_una, count dupack as MSS size.
196	 * If ack did update window, do not count it at all.
197	 */
198	if (acked_bytes == 0 && !(flags & CA_ACK_WIN_UPDATE))
199		acked_bytes = inet_csk(sk)->icsk_ack.rcv_mss;
200	if (acked_bytes) {
201		ca->acked_bytes_total += acked_bytes;
202		ca->prior_snd_una = tp->snd_una;
203
204		if (flags & CA_ACK_ECE)
205			ca->acked_bytes_ecn += acked_bytes;
206	}
207
208	/* Expired RTT */
209	if (!before(tp->snd_una, ca->next_seq)) {
210		u64 bytes_ecn = ca->acked_bytes_ecn;
 
211		u32 alpha = ca->dctcp_alpha;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
212
213		/* alpha = (1 - g) * alpha + g * F */
214
215		alpha -= min_not_zero(alpha, alpha >> dctcp_shift_g);
216		if (bytes_ecn) {
 
217			/* If dctcp_shift_g == 1, a 32bit value would overflow
218			 * after 8 Mbytes.
219			 */
220			bytes_ecn <<= (10 - dctcp_shift_g);
221			do_div(bytes_ecn, max(1U, ca->acked_bytes_total));
222
223			alpha = min(alpha + (u32)bytes_ecn, DCTCP_MAX_ALPHA);
224		}
225		/* dctcp_alpha can be read from dctcp_get_info() without
226		 * synchro, so we ask compiler to not use dctcp_alpha
227		 * as a temporary variable in prior operations.
228		 */
229		WRITE_ONCE(ca->dctcp_alpha, alpha);
230		dctcp_reset(tp, ca);
231	}
232}
233
234static void dctcp_state(struct sock *sk, u8 new_state)
235{
236	if (dctcp_clamp_alpha_on_loss && new_state == TCP_CA_Loss) {
237		struct dctcp *ca = inet_csk_ca(sk);
238
239		/* If this extension is enabled, we clamp dctcp_alpha to
240		 * max on packet loss; the motivation is that dctcp_alpha
241		 * is an indicator to the extend of congestion and packet
242		 * loss is an indicator of extreme congestion; setting
243		 * this in practice turned out to be beneficial, and
244		 * effectively assumes total congestion which reduces the
245		 * window by half.
246		 */
247		ca->dctcp_alpha = DCTCP_MAX_ALPHA;
248	}
249}
250
251static void dctcp_update_ack_reserved(struct sock *sk, enum tcp_ca_event ev)
252{
253	struct dctcp *ca = inet_csk_ca(sk);
254
255	switch (ev) {
256	case CA_EVENT_DELAYED_ACK:
257		if (!ca->delayed_ack_reserved)
258			ca->delayed_ack_reserved = 1;
259		break;
260	case CA_EVENT_NON_DELAYED_ACK:
261		if (ca->delayed_ack_reserved)
262			ca->delayed_ack_reserved = 0;
263		break;
264	default:
265		/* Don't care for the rest. */
266		break;
267	}
268}
269
270static void dctcp_cwnd_event(struct sock *sk, enum tcp_ca_event ev)
271{
 
 
272	switch (ev) {
273	case CA_EVENT_ECN_IS_CE:
274		dctcp_ce_state_0_to_1(sk);
 
275		break;
276	case CA_EVENT_ECN_NO_CE:
277		dctcp_ce_state_1_to_0(sk);
 
278		break;
279	case CA_EVENT_DELAYED_ACK:
280	case CA_EVENT_NON_DELAYED_ACK:
281		dctcp_update_ack_reserved(sk, ev);
282		break;
283	default:
284		/* Don't care for the rest. */
285		break;
286	}
287}
288
289static size_t dctcp_get_info(struct sock *sk, u32 ext, int *attr,
290			     union tcp_cc_info *info)
291{
292	const struct dctcp *ca = inet_csk_ca(sk);
 
293
294	/* Fill it also in case of VEGASINFO due to req struct limits.
295	 * We can still correctly retrieve it later.
296	 */
297	if (ext & (1 << (INET_DIAG_DCTCPINFO - 1)) ||
298	    ext & (1 << (INET_DIAG_VEGASINFO - 1))) {
299		memset(&info->dctcp, 0, sizeof(info->dctcp));
300		if (inet_csk(sk)->icsk_ca_ops != &dctcp_reno) {
301			info->dctcp.dctcp_enabled = 1;
302			info->dctcp.dctcp_ce_state = (u16) ca->ce_state;
303			info->dctcp.dctcp_alpha = ca->dctcp_alpha;
304			info->dctcp.dctcp_ab_ecn = ca->acked_bytes_ecn;
305			info->dctcp.dctcp_ab_tot = ca->acked_bytes_total;
 
 
306		}
307
308		*attr = INET_DIAG_DCTCPINFO;
309		return sizeof(info->dctcp);
310	}
311	return 0;
312}
313
314static u32 dctcp_cwnd_undo(struct sock *sk)
315{
316	const struct dctcp *ca = inet_csk_ca(sk);
 
317
318	return max(tcp_sk(sk)->snd_cwnd, ca->loss_cwnd);
319}
320
321static struct tcp_congestion_ops dctcp __read_mostly = {
322	.init		= dctcp_init,
323	.in_ack_event   = dctcp_update_alpha,
324	.cwnd_event	= dctcp_cwnd_event,
325	.ssthresh	= dctcp_ssthresh,
326	.cong_avoid	= tcp_reno_cong_avoid,
327	.undo_cwnd	= dctcp_cwnd_undo,
328	.set_state	= dctcp_state,
329	.get_info	= dctcp_get_info,
330	.flags		= TCP_CONG_NEEDS_ECN,
331	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
332	.name		= "dctcp",
333};
334
335static struct tcp_congestion_ops dctcp_reno __read_mostly = {
336	.ssthresh	= tcp_reno_ssthresh,
337	.cong_avoid	= tcp_reno_cong_avoid,
338	.undo_cwnd	= tcp_reno_undo_cwnd,
339	.get_info	= dctcp_get_info,
340	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
341	.name		= "dctcp-reno",
342};
343
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
344static int __init dctcp_register(void)
345{
 
 
346	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct dctcp) > ICSK_CA_PRIV_SIZE);
 
 
 
 
347	return tcp_register_congestion_control(&dctcp);
348}
349
350static void __exit dctcp_unregister(void)
351{
352	tcp_unregister_congestion_control(&dctcp);
353}
354
355module_init(dctcp_register);
356module_exit(dctcp_unregister);
357
358MODULE_AUTHOR("Daniel Borkmann <dborkman@redhat.com>");
359MODULE_AUTHOR("Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>");
360MODULE_AUTHOR("Glenn Judd <glenn.judd@morganstanley.com>");
361
362MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
363MODULE_DESCRIPTION("DataCenter TCP (DCTCP)");