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1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2/*
3 * USB Cypress M8 driver
4 *
5 * Copyright (C) 2004
6 * Lonnie Mendez (dignome@gmail.com)
7 * Copyright (C) 2003,2004
8 * Neil Whelchel (koyama@firstlight.net)
9 *
10 * See Documentation/usb/usb-serial.rst for more information on using this
11 * driver
12 *
13 * See http://geocities.com/i0xox0i for information on this driver and the
14 * earthmate usb device.
15 */
16
17/* Thanks to Neil Whelchel for writing the first cypress m8 implementation
18 for linux. */
19/* Thanks to cypress for providing references for the hid reports. */
20/* Thanks to Jiang Zhang for providing links and for general help. */
21/* Code originates and was built up from ftdi_sio, belkin, pl2303 and others.*/
22
23
24#include <linux/kernel.h>
25#include <linux/errno.h>
26#include <linux/slab.h>
27#include <linux/tty.h>
28#include <linux/tty_driver.h>
29#include <linux/tty_flip.h>
30#include <linux/module.h>
31#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
32#include <linux/spinlock.h>
33#include <linux/usb.h>
34#include <linux/usb/serial.h>
35#include <linux/serial.h>
36#include <linux/kfifo.h>
37#include <linux/delay.h>
38#include <linux/uaccess.h>
39#include <linux/unaligned.h>
40
41#include "cypress_m8.h"
42
43
44static bool stats;
45static int interval;
46static bool unstable_bauds;
47
48#define DRIVER_AUTHOR "Lonnie Mendez <dignome@gmail.com>, Neil Whelchel <koyama@firstlight.net>"
49#define DRIVER_DESC "Cypress USB to Serial Driver"
50
51/* write buffer size defines */
52#define CYPRESS_BUF_SIZE 1024
53
54static const struct usb_device_id id_table_earthmate[] = {
55 { USB_DEVICE(VENDOR_ID_DELORME, PRODUCT_ID_EARTHMATEUSB) },
56 { USB_DEVICE(VENDOR_ID_DELORME, PRODUCT_ID_EARTHMATEUSB_LT20) },
57 { } /* Terminating entry */
58};
59
60static const struct usb_device_id id_table_cyphidcomrs232[] = {
61 { USB_DEVICE(VENDOR_ID_CYPRESS, PRODUCT_ID_CYPHIDCOM) },
62 { USB_DEVICE(VENDOR_ID_SAI, PRODUCT_ID_CYPHIDCOM) },
63 { USB_DEVICE(VENDOR_ID_POWERCOM, PRODUCT_ID_UPS) },
64 { USB_DEVICE(VENDOR_ID_FRWD, PRODUCT_ID_CYPHIDCOM_FRWD) },
65 { } /* Terminating entry */
66};
67
68static const struct usb_device_id id_table_nokiaca42v2[] = {
69 { USB_DEVICE(VENDOR_ID_DAZZLE, PRODUCT_ID_CA42) },
70 { } /* Terminating entry */
71};
72
73static const struct usb_device_id id_table_combined[] = {
74 { USB_DEVICE(VENDOR_ID_DELORME, PRODUCT_ID_EARTHMATEUSB) },
75 { USB_DEVICE(VENDOR_ID_DELORME, PRODUCT_ID_EARTHMATEUSB_LT20) },
76 { USB_DEVICE(VENDOR_ID_CYPRESS, PRODUCT_ID_CYPHIDCOM) },
77 { USB_DEVICE(VENDOR_ID_SAI, PRODUCT_ID_CYPHIDCOM) },
78 { USB_DEVICE(VENDOR_ID_POWERCOM, PRODUCT_ID_UPS) },
79 { USB_DEVICE(VENDOR_ID_FRWD, PRODUCT_ID_CYPHIDCOM_FRWD) },
80 { USB_DEVICE(VENDOR_ID_DAZZLE, PRODUCT_ID_CA42) },
81 { } /* Terminating entry */
82};
83
84MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, id_table_combined);
85
86enum packet_format {
87 packet_format_1, /* b0:status, b1:payload count */
88 packet_format_2 /* b0[7:3]:status, b0[2:0]:payload count */
89};
90
91struct cypress_private {
92 spinlock_t lock; /* private lock */
93 int chiptype; /* identifier of device, for quirks/etc */
94 int bytes_in; /* used for statistics */
95 int bytes_out; /* used for statistics */
96 int cmd_count; /* used for statistics */
97 int cmd_ctrl; /* always set this to 1 before issuing a command */
98 struct kfifo write_fifo; /* write fifo */
99 int write_urb_in_use; /* write urb in use indicator */
100 int write_urb_interval; /* interval to use for write urb */
101 int read_urb_interval; /* interval to use for read urb */
102 int comm_is_ok; /* true if communication is (still) ok */
103 __u8 line_control; /* holds dtr / rts value */
104 __u8 current_status; /* received from last read - info on dsr,cts,cd,ri,etc */
105 __u8 current_config; /* stores the current configuration byte */
106 __u8 rx_flags; /* throttling - used from whiteheat/ftdi_sio */
107 enum packet_format pkt_fmt; /* format to use for packet send / receive */
108 int get_cfg_unsafe; /* If true, the CYPRESS_GET_CONFIG is unsafe */
109 int baud_rate; /* stores current baud rate in
110 integer form */
111 char prev_status; /* used for TIOCMIWAIT */
112};
113
114/* function prototypes for the Cypress USB to serial device */
115static int cypress_earthmate_port_probe(struct usb_serial_port *port);
116static int cypress_hidcom_port_probe(struct usb_serial_port *port);
117static int cypress_ca42v2_port_probe(struct usb_serial_port *port);
118static void cypress_port_remove(struct usb_serial_port *port);
119static int cypress_open(struct tty_struct *tty, struct usb_serial_port *port);
120static void cypress_close(struct usb_serial_port *port);
121static void cypress_dtr_rts(struct usb_serial_port *port, int on);
122static int cypress_write(struct tty_struct *tty, struct usb_serial_port *port,
123 const unsigned char *buf, int count);
124static void cypress_send(struct usb_serial_port *port);
125static unsigned int cypress_write_room(struct tty_struct *tty);
126static void cypress_earthmate_init_termios(struct tty_struct *tty);
127static void cypress_set_termios(struct tty_struct *tty,
128 struct usb_serial_port *port,
129 const struct ktermios *old_termios);
130static int cypress_tiocmget(struct tty_struct *tty);
131static int cypress_tiocmset(struct tty_struct *tty,
132 unsigned int set, unsigned int clear);
133static unsigned int cypress_chars_in_buffer(struct tty_struct *tty);
134static void cypress_throttle(struct tty_struct *tty);
135static void cypress_unthrottle(struct tty_struct *tty);
136static void cypress_set_dead(struct usb_serial_port *port);
137static void cypress_read_int_callback(struct urb *urb);
138static void cypress_write_int_callback(struct urb *urb);
139
140static struct usb_serial_driver cypress_earthmate_device = {
141 .driver = {
142 .name = "earthmate",
143 },
144 .description = "DeLorme Earthmate USB",
145 .id_table = id_table_earthmate,
146 .num_ports = 1,
147 .port_probe = cypress_earthmate_port_probe,
148 .port_remove = cypress_port_remove,
149 .open = cypress_open,
150 .close = cypress_close,
151 .dtr_rts = cypress_dtr_rts,
152 .write = cypress_write,
153 .write_room = cypress_write_room,
154 .init_termios = cypress_earthmate_init_termios,
155 .set_termios = cypress_set_termios,
156 .tiocmget = cypress_tiocmget,
157 .tiocmset = cypress_tiocmset,
158 .tiocmiwait = usb_serial_generic_tiocmiwait,
159 .chars_in_buffer = cypress_chars_in_buffer,
160 .throttle = cypress_throttle,
161 .unthrottle = cypress_unthrottle,
162 .read_int_callback = cypress_read_int_callback,
163 .write_int_callback = cypress_write_int_callback,
164};
165
166static struct usb_serial_driver cypress_hidcom_device = {
167 .driver = {
168 .name = "cyphidcom",
169 },
170 .description = "HID->COM RS232 Adapter",
171 .id_table = id_table_cyphidcomrs232,
172 .num_ports = 1,
173 .port_probe = cypress_hidcom_port_probe,
174 .port_remove = cypress_port_remove,
175 .open = cypress_open,
176 .close = cypress_close,
177 .dtr_rts = cypress_dtr_rts,
178 .write = cypress_write,
179 .write_room = cypress_write_room,
180 .set_termios = cypress_set_termios,
181 .tiocmget = cypress_tiocmget,
182 .tiocmset = cypress_tiocmset,
183 .tiocmiwait = usb_serial_generic_tiocmiwait,
184 .chars_in_buffer = cypress_chars_in_buffer,
185 .throttle = cypress_throttle,
186 .unthrottle = cypress_unthrottle,
187 .read_int_callback = cypress_read_int_callback,
188 .write_int_callback = cypress_write_int_callback,
189};
190
191static struct usb_serial_driver cypress_ca42v2_device = {
192 .driver = {
193 .name = "nokiaca42v2",
194 },
195 .description = "Nokia CA-42 V2 Adapter",
196 .id_table = id_table_nokiaca42v2,
197 .num_ports = 1,
198 .port_probe = cypress_ca42v2_port_probe,
199 .port_remove = cypress_port_remove,
200 .open = cypress_open,
201 .close = cypress_close,
202 .dtr_rts = cypress_dtr_rts,
203 .write = cypress_write,
204 .write_room = cypress_write_room,
205 .set_termios = cypress_set_termios,
206 .tiocmget = cypress_tiocmget,
207 .tiocmset = cypress_tiocmset,
208 .tiocmiwait = usb_serial_generic_tiocmiwait,
209 .chars_in_buffer = cypress_chars_in_buffer,
210 .throttle = cypress_throttle,
211 .unthrottle = cypress_unthrottle,
212 .read_int_callback = cypress_read_int_callback,
213 .write_int_callback = cypress_write_int_callback,
214};
215
216static struct usb_serial_driver * const serial_drivers[] = {
217 &cypress_earthmate_device, &cypress_hidcom_device,
218 &cypress_ca42v2_device, NULL
219};
220
221/*****************************************************************************
222 * Cypress serial helper functions
223 *****************************************************************************/
224
225/* FRWD Dongle hidcom needs to skip reset and speed checks */
226static inline bool is_frwd(struct usb_device *dev)
227{
228 return ((le16_to_cpu(dev->descriptor.idVendor) == VENDOR_ID_FRWD) &&
229 (le16_to_cpu(dev->descriptor.idProduct) == PRODUCT_ID_CYPHIDCOM_FRWD));
230}
231
232static int analyze_baud_rate(struct usb_serial_port *port, speed_t new_rate)
233{
234 struct cypress_private *priv;
235 priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
236
237 if (unstable_bauds)
238 return new_rate;
239
240 /* FRWD Dongle uses 115200 bps */
241 if (is_frwd(port->serial->dev))
242 return new_rate;
243
244 /*
245 * The general purpose firmware for the Cypress M8 allows for
246 * a maximum speed of 57600bps (I have no idea whether DeLorme
247 * chose to use the general purpose firmware or not), if you
248 * need to modify this speed setting for your own project
249 * please add your own chiptype and modify the code likewise.
250 * The Cypress HID->COM device will work successfully up to
251 * 115200bps (but the actual throughput is around 3kBps).
252 */
253 if (port->serial->dev->speed == USB_SPEED_LOW) {
254 /*
255 * Mike Isely <isely@pobox.com> 2-Feb-2008: The
256 * Cypress app note that describes this mechanism
257 * states that the low-speed part can't handle more
258 * than 800 bytes/sec, in which case 4800 baud is the
259 * safest speed for a part like that.
260 */
261 if (new_rate > 4800) {
262 dev_dbg(&port->dev,
263 "%s - failed setting baud rate, device incapable speed %d\n",
264 __func__, new_rate);
265 return -1;
266 }
267 }
268 switch (priv->chiptype) {
269 case CT_EARTHMATE:
270 if (new_rate <= 600) {
271 /* 300 and 600 baud rates are supported under
272 * the generic firmware, but are not used with
273 * NMEA and SiRF protocols */
274 dev_dbg(&port->dev,
275 "%s - failed setting baud rate, unsupported speed of %d on Earthmate GPS\n",
276 __func__, new_rate);
277 return -1;
278 }
279 break;
280 default:
281 break;
282 }
283 return new_rate;
284}
285
286
287/* This function can either set or retrieve the current serial line settings */
288static int cypress_serial_control(struct tty_struct *tty,
289 struct usb_serial_port *port, speed_t baud_rate, int data_bits,
290 int stop_bits, int parity_enable, int parity_type, int reset,
291 int cypress_request_type)
292{
293 int new_baudrate = 0, retval = 0, tries = 0;
294 struct cypress_private *priv;
295 struct device *dev = &port->dev;
296 u8 *feature_buffer;
297 const unsigned int feature_len = 5;
298 unsigned long flags;
299
300 priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
301
302 if (!priv->comm_is_ok)
303 return -ENODEV;
304
305 feature_buffer = kcalloc(feature_len, sizeof(u8), GFP_KERNEL);
306 if (!feature_buffer)
307 return -ENOMEM;
308
309 switch (cypress_request_type) {
310 case CYPRESS_SET_CONFIG:
311 /* 0 means 'Hang up' so doesn't change the true bit rate */
312 new_baudrate = priv->baud_rate;
313 if (baud_rate && baud_rate != priv->baud_rate) {
314 dev_dbg(dev, "%s - baud rate is changing\n", __func__);
315 retval = analyze_baud_rate(port, baud_rate);
316 if (retval >= 0) {
317 new_baudrate = retval;
318 dev_dbg(dev, "%s - New baud rate set to %d\n",
319 __func__, new_baudrate);
320 }
321 }
322 dev_dbg(dev, "%s - baud rate is being sent as %d\n", __func__,
323 new_baudrate);
324
325 /* fill the feature_buffer with new configuration */
326 put_unaligned_le32(new_baudrate, feature_buffer);
327 feature_buffer[4] |= data_bits - 5; /* assign data bits in 2 bit space ( max 3 ) */
328 /* 1 bit gap */
329 feature_buffer[4] |= (stop_bits << 3); /* assign stop bits in 1 bit space */
330 feature_buffer[4] |= (parity_enable << 4); /* assign parity flag in 1 bit space */
331 feature_buffer[4] |= (parity_type << 5); /* assign parity type in 1 bit space */
332 /* 1 bit gap */
333 feature_buffer[4] |= (reset << 7); /* assign reset at end of byte, 1 bit space */
334
335 dev_dbg(dev, "%s - device is being sent this feature report:\n", __func__);
336 dev_dbg(dev, "%s - %02X - %02X - %02X - %02X - %02X\n", __func__,
337 feature_buffer[0], feature_buffer[1],
338 feature_buffer[2], feature_buffer[3],
339 feature_buffer[4]);
340
341 do {
342 retval = usb_control_msg(port->serial->dev,
343 usb_sndctrlpipe(port->serial->dev, 0),
344 HID_REQ_SET_REPORT,
345 USB_DIR_OUT | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE | USB_TYPE_CLASS,
346 0x0300, 0, feature_buffer,
347 feature_len, 500);
348
349 if (tries++ >= 3)
350 break;
351
352 } while (retval != feature_len &&
353 retval != -ENODEV);
354
355 if (retval != feature_len) {
356 dev_err(dev, "%s - failed sending serial line settings - %d\n",
357 __func__, retval);
358 cypress_set_dead(port);
359 } else {
360 spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
361 priv->baud_rate = new_baudrate;
362 priv->current_config = feature_buffer[4];
363 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
364 /* If we asked for a speed change encode it */
365 if (baud_rate)
366 tty_encode_baud_rate(tty,
367 new_baudrate, new_baudrate);
368 }
369 break;
370 case CYPRESS_GET_CONFIG:
371 if (priv->get_cfg_unsafe) {
372 /* Not implemented for this device,
373 and if we try to do it we're likely
374 to crash the hardware. */
375 retval = -ENOTTY;
376 goto out;
377 }
378 dev_dbg(dev, "%s - retrieving serial line settings\n", __func__);
379 do {
380 retval = usb_control_msg(port->serial->dev,
381 usb_rcvctrlpipe(port->serial->dev, 0),
382 HID_REQ_GET_REPORT,
383 USB_DIR_IN | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE | USB_TYPE_CLASS,
384 0x0300, 0, feature_buffer,
385 feature_len, 500);
386
387 if (tries++ >= 3)
388 break;
389 } while (retval != feature_len
390 && retval != -ENODEV);
391
392 if (retval != feature_len) {
393 dev_err(dev, "%s - failed to retrieve serial line settings - %d\n",
394 __func__, retval);
395 cypress_set_dead(port);
396 goto out;
397 } else {
398 spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
399 /* store the config in one byte, and later
400 use bit masks to check values */
401 priv->current_config = feature_buffer[4];
402 priv->baud_rate = get_unaligned_le32(feature_buffer);
403 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
404 }
405 }
406 spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
407 ++priv->cmd_count;
408 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
409out:
410 kfree(feature_buffer);
411 return retval;
412} /* cypress_serial_control */
413
414
415static void cypress_set_dead(struct usb_serial_port *port)
416{
417 struct cypress_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
418 unsigned long flags;
419
420 spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
421 if (!priv->comm_is_ok) {
422 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
423 return;
424 }
425 priv->comm_is_ok = 0;
426 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
427
428 dev_err(&port->dev, "cypress_m8 suspending failing port %d - "
429 "interval might be too short\n", port->port_number);
430}
431
432
433/*****************************************************************************
434 * Cypress serial driver functions
435 *****************************************************************************/
436
437
438static int cypress_generic_port_probe(struct usb_serial_port *port)
439{
440 struct usb_serial *serial = port->serial;
441 struct cypress_private *priv;
442
443 if (!port->interrupt_out_urb || !port->interrupt_in_urb) {
444 dev_err(&port->dev, "required endpoint is missing\n");
445 return -ENODEV;
446 }
447
448 priv = kzalloc(sizeof(struct cypress_private), GFP_KERNEL);
449 if (!priv)
450 return -ENOMEM;
451
452 priv->comm_is_ok = !0;
453 spin_lock_init(&priv->lock);
454 if (kfifo_alloc(&priv->write_fifo, CYPRESS_BUF_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL)) {
455 kfree(priv);
456 return -ENOMEM;
457 }
458
459 /* Skip reset for FRWD device. It is a workaound:
460 device hangs if it receives SET_CONFIGURE in Configured
461 state. */
462 if (!is_frwd(serial->dev))
463 usb_reset_configuration(serial->dev);
464
465 priv->cmd_ctrl = 0;
466 priv->line_control = 0;
467 priv->rx_flags = 0;
468 /* Default packet format setting is determined by packet size.
469 Anything with a size larger then 9 must have a separate
470 count field since the 3 bit count field is otherwise too
471 small. Otherwise we can use the slightly more compact
472 format. This is in accordance with the cypress_m8 serial
473 converter app note. */
474 if (port->interrupt_out_size > 9)
475 priv->pkt_fmt = packet_format_1;
476 else
477 priv->pkt_fmt = packet_format_2;
478
479 if (interval > 0) {
480 priv->write_urb_interval = interval;
481 priv->read_urb_interval = interval;
482 dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - read & write intervals forced to %d\n",
483 __func__, interval);
484 } else {
485 priv->write_urb_interval = port->interrupt_out_urb->interval;
486 priv->read_urb_interval = port->interrupt_in_urb->interval;
487 dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - intervals: read=%d write=%d\n",
488 __func__, priv->read_urb_interval,
489 priv->write_urb_interval);
490 }
491 usb_set_serial_port_data(port, priv);
492
493 port->port.drain_delay = 256;
494
495 return 0;
496}
497
498
499static int cypress_earthmate_port_probe(struct usb_serial_port *port)
500{
501 struct usb_serial *serial = port->serial;
502 struct cypress_private *priv;
503 int ret;
504
505 ret = cypress_generic_port_probe(port);
506 if (ret) {
507 dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - Failed setting up port\n", __func__);
508 return ret;
509 }
510
511 priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
512 priv->chiptype = CT_EARTHMATE;
513 /* All Earthmate devices use the separated-count packet
514 format! Idiotic. */
515 priv->pkt_fmt = packet_format_1;
516 if (serial->dev->descriptor.idProduct !=
517 cpu_to_le16(PRODUCT_ID_EARTHMATEUSB)) {
518 /* The old original USB Earthmate seemed able to
519 handle GET_CONFIG requests; everything they've
520 produced since that time crashes if this command is
521 attempted :-( */
522 dev_dbg(&port->dev,
523 "%s - Marking this device as unsafe for GET_CONFIG commands\n",
524 __func__);
525 priv->get_cfg_unsafe = !0;
526 }
527
528 return 0;
529}
530
531static int cypress_hidcom_port_probe(struct usb_serial_port *port)
532{
533 struct cypress_private *priv;
534 int ret;
535
536 ret = cypress_generic_port_probe(port);
537 if (ret) {
538 dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - Failed setting up port\n", __func__);
539 return ret;
540 }
541
542 priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
543 priv->chiptype = CT_CYPHIDCOM;
544
545 return 0;
546}
547
548static int cypress_ca42v2_port_probe(struct usb_serial_port *port)
549{
550 struct cypress_private *priv;
551 int ret;
552
553 ret = cypress_generic_port_probe(port);
554 if (ret) {
555 dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - Failed setting up port\n", __func__);
556 return ret;
557 }
558
559 priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
560 priv->chiptype = CT_CA42V2;
561
562 return 0;
563}
564
565static void cypress_port_remove(struct usb_serial_port *port)
566{
567 struct cypress_private *priv;
568
569 priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
570
571 kfifo_free(&priv->write_fifo);
572 kfree(priv);
573}
574
575static int cypress_open(struct tty_struct *tty, struct usb_serial_port *port)
576{
577 struct cypress_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
578 struct usb_serial *serial = port->serial;
579 unsigned long flags;
580 int result = 0;
581
582 if (!priv->comm_is_ok)
583 return -EIO;
584
585 /* clear halts before open */
586 usb_clear_halt(serial->dev, 0x81);
587 usb_clear_halt(serial->dev, 0x02);
588
589 spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
590 /* reset read/write statistics */
591 priv->bytes_in = 0;
592 priv->bytes_out = 0;
593 priv->cmd_count = 0;
594 priv->rx_flags = 0;
595 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
596
597 /* Set termios */
598 cypress_send(port);
599
600 if (tty)
601 cypress_set_termios(tty, port, NULL);
602
603 /* setup the port and start reading from the device */
604 usb_fill_int_urb(port->interrupt_in_urb, serial->dev,
605 usb_rcvintpipe(serial->dev, port->interrupt_in_endpointAddress),
606 port->interrupt_in_urb->transfer_buffer,
607 port->interrupt_in_urb->transfer_buffer_length,
608 cypress_read_int_callback, port, priv->read_urb_interval);
609 result = usb_submit_urb(port->interrupt_in_urb, GFP_KERNEL);
610
611 if (result) {
612 dev_err(&port->dev,
613 "%s - failed submitting read urb, error %d\n",
614 __func__, result);
615 cypress_set_dead(port);
616 }
617
618 return result;
619} /* cypress_open */
620
621static void cypress_dtr_rts(struct usb_serial_port *port, int on)
622{
623 struct cypress_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
624 /* drop dtr and rts */
625 spin_lock_irq(&priv->lock);
626 if (on == 0)
627 priv->line_control = 0;
628 else
629 priv->line_control = CONTROL_DTR | CONTROL_RTS;
630 priv->cmd_ctrl = 1;
631 spin_unlock_irq(&priv->lock);
632 cypress_write(NULL, port, NULL, 0);
633}
634
635static void cypress_close(struct usb_serial_port *port)
636{
637 struct cypress_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
638 unsigned long flags;
639
640 spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
641 kfifo_reset_out(&priv->write_fifo);
642 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
643
644 dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - stopping urbs\n", __func__);
645 usb_kill_urb(port->interrupt_in_urb);
646 usb_kill_urb(port->interrupt_out_urb);
647
648 if (stats)
649 dev_info(&port->dev, "Statistics: %d Bytes In | %d Bytes Out | %d Commands Issued\n",
650 priv->bytes_in, priv->bytes_out, priv->cmd_count);
651} /* cypress_close */
652
653
654static int cypress_write(struct tty_struct *tty, struct usb_serial_port *port,
655 const unsigned char *buf, int count)
656{
657 struct cypress_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
658
659 dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - %d bytes\n", __func__, count);
660
661 /* line control commands, which need to be executed immediately,
662 are not put into the buffer for obvious reasons.
663 */
664 if (priv->cmd_ctrl) {
665 count = 0;
666 goto finish;
667 }
668
669 if (!count)
670 return count;
671
672 count = kfifo_in_locked(&priv->write_fifo, buf, count, &priv->lock);
673
674finish:
675 cypress_send(port);
676
677 return count;
678} /* cypress_write */
679
680
681static void cypress_send(struct usb_serial_port *port)
682{
683 int count = 0, result, offset, actual_size;
684 struct cypress_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
685 struct device *dev = &port->dev;
686 unsigned long flags;
687
688 if (!priv->comm_is_ok)
689 return;
690
691 dev_dbg(dev, "%s - interrupt out size is %d\n", __func__,
692 port->interrupt_out_size);
693
694 spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
695 if (priv->write_urb_in_use) {
696 dev_dbg(dev, "%s - can't write, urb in use\n", __func__);
697 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
698 return;
699 }
700 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
701
702 /* clear buffer */
703 memset(port->interrupt_out_urb->transfer_buffer, 0,
704 port->interrupt_out_size);
705
706 spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
707 switch (priv->pkt_fmt) {
708 default:
709 case packet_format_1:
710 /* this is for the CY7C64013... */
711 offset = 2;
712 port->interrupt_out_buffer[0] = priv->line_control;
713 break;
714 case packet_format_2:
715 /* this is for the CY7C63743... */
716 offset = 1;
717 port->interrupt_out_buffer[0] = priv->line_control;
718 break;
719 }
720
721 if (priv->line_control & CONTROL_RESET)
722 priv->line_control &= ~CONTROL_RESET;
723
724 if (priv->cmd_ctrl) {
725 priv->cmd_count++;
726 dev_dbg(dev, "%s - line control command being issued\n", __func__);
727 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
728 goto send;
729 } else
730 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
731
732 count = kfifo_out_locked(&priv->write_fifo,
733 &port->interrupt_out_buffer[offset],
734 port->interrupt_out_size - offset,
735 &priv->lock);
736 if (count == 0)
737 return;
738
739 switch (priv->pkt_fmt) {
740 default:
741 case packet_format_1:
742 port->interrupt_out_buffer[1] = count;
743 break;
744 case packet_format_2:
745 port->interrupt_out_buffer[0] |= count;
746 }
747
748 dev_dbg(dev, "%s - count is %d\n", __func__, count);
749
750send:
751 spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
752 priv->write_urb_in_use = 1;
753 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
754
755 if (priv->cmd_ctrl)
756 actual_size = 1;
757 else
758 actual_size = count +
759 (priv->pkt_fmt == packet_format_1 ? 2 : 1);
760
761 usb_serial_debug_data(dev, __func__, port->interrupt_out_size,
762 port->interrupt_out_urb->transfer_buffer);
763
764 usb_fill_int_urb(port->interrupt_out_urb, port->serial->dev,
765 usb_sndintpipe(port->serial->dev, port->interrupt_out_endpointAddress),
766 port->interrupt_out_buffer, actual_size,
767 cypress_write_int_callback, port, priv->write_urb_interval);
768 result = usb_submit_urb(port->interrupt_out_urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
769 if (result) {
770 dev_err_console(port,
771 "%s - failed submitting write urb, error %d\n",
772 __func__, result);
773 priv->write_urb_in_use = 0;
774 cypress_set_dead(port);
775 }
776
777 spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
778 if (priv->cmd_ctrl)
779 priv->cmd_ctrl = 0;
780
781 /* do not count the line control and size bytes */
782 priv->bytes_out += count;
783 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
784
785 usb_serial_port_softint(port);
786} /* cypress_send */
787
788
789/* returns how much space is available in the soft buffer */
790static unsigned int cypress_write_room(struct tty_struct *tty)
791{
792 struct usb_serial_port *port = tty->driver_data;
793 struct cypress_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
794 unsigned int room;
795 unsigned long flags;
796
797 spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
798 room = kfifo_avail(&priv->write_fifo);
799 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
800
801 dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - returns %u\n", __func__, room);
802 return room;
803}
804
805
806static int cypress_tiocmget(struct tty_struct *tty)
807{
808 struct usb_serial_port *port = tty->driver_data;
809 struct cypress_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
810 __u8 status, control;
811 unsigned int result = 0;
812 unsigned long flags;
813
814 spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
815 control = priv->line_control;
816 status = priv->current_status;
817 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
818
819 result = ((control & CONTROL_DTR) ? TIOCM_DTR : 0)
820 | ((control & CONTROL_RTS) ? TIOCM_RTS : 0)
821 | ((status & UART_CTS) ? TIOCM_CTS : 0)
822 | ((status & UART_DSR) ? TIOCM_DSR : 0)
823 | ((status & UART_RI) ? TIOCM_RI : 0)
824 | ((status & UART_CD) ? TIOCM_CD : 0);
825
826 dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - result = %x\n", __func__, result);
827
828 return result;
829}
830
831
832static int cypress_tiocmset(struct tty_struct *tty,
833 unsigned int set, unsigned int clear)
834{
835 struct usb_serial_port *port = tty->driver_data;
836 struct cypress_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
837 unsigned long flags;
838
839 spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
840 if (set & TIOCM_RTS)
841 priv->line_control |= CONTROL_RTS;
842 if (set & TIOCM_DTR)
843 priv->line_control |= CONTROL_DTR;
844 if (clear & TIOCM_RTS)
845 priv->line_control &= ~CONTROL_RTS;
846 if (clear & TIOCM_DTR)
847 priv->line_control &= ~CONTROL_DTR;
848 priv->cmd_ctrl = 1;
849 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
850
851 return cypress_write(tty, port, NULL, 0);
852}
853
854static void cypress_earthmate_init_termios(struct tty_struct *tty)
855{
856 tty_encode_baud_rate(tty, 4800, 4800);
857}
858
859static void cypress_set_termios(struct tty_struct *tty,
860 struct usb_serial_port *port,
861 const struct ktermios *old_termios)
862{
863 struct cypress_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
864 struct device *dev = &port->dev;
865 int data_bits, stop_bits, parity_type, parity_enable;
866 unsigned int cflag;
867 unsigned long flags;
868 __u8 oldlines;
869 int linechange = 0;
870
871 /* Unsupported features need clearing */
872 tty->termios.c_cflag &= ~(CMSPAR|CRTSCTS);
873
874 cflag = tty->termios.c_cflag;
875
876 /* set number of data bits, parity, stop bits */
877 /* when parity is disabled the parity type bit is ignored */
878
879 /* 1 means 2 stop bits, 0 means 1 stop bit */
880 stop_bits = cflag & CSTOPB ? 1 : 0;
881
882 if (cflag & PARENB) {
883 parity_enable = 1;
884 /* 1 means odd parity, 0 means even parity */
885 parity_type = cflag & PARODD ? 1 : 0;
886 } else
887 parity_enable = parity_type = 0;
888
889 data_bits = tty_get_char_size(cflag);
890
891 spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
892 oldlines = priv->line_control;
893 if ((cflag & CBAUD) == B0) {
894 /* drop dtr and rts */
895 dev_dbg(dev, "%s - dropping the lines, baud rate 0bps\n", __func__);
896 priv->line_control &= ~(CONTROL_DTR | CONTROL_RTS);
897 } else
898 priv->line_control = (CONTROL_DTR | CONTROL_RTS);
899 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
900
901 dev_dbg(dev, "%s - sending %d stop_bits, %d parity_enable, %d parity_type, %d data_bits (+5)\n",
902 __func__, stop_bits, parity_enable, parity_type, data_bits);
903
904 cypress_serial_control(tty, port, tty_get_baud_rate(tty),
905 data_bits, stop_bits,
906 parity_enable, parity_type,
907 0, CYPRESS_SET_CONFIG);
908
909 /* we perform a CYPRESS_GET_CONFIG so that the current settings are
910 * filled into the private structure this should confirm that all is
911 * working if it returns what we just set */
912 cypress_serial_control(tty, port, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, CYPRESS_GET_CONFIG);
913
914 /* Here we can define custom tty settings for devices; the main tty
915 * termios flag base comes from empeg.c */
916
917 spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
918 if (priv->chiptype == CT_EARTHMATE && priv->baud_rate == 4800) {
919 dev_dbg(dev, "Using custom termios settings for a baud rate of 4800bps.\n");
920 /* define custom termios settings for NMEA protocol */
921
922 tty->termios.c_iflag /* input modes - */
923 &= ~(IGNBRK /* disable ignore break */
924 | BRKINT /* disable break causes interrupt */
925 | PARMRK /* disable mark parity errors */
926 | ISTRIP /* disable clear high bit of input char */
927 | INLCR /* disable translate NL to CR */
928 | IGNCR /* disable ignore CR */
929 | ICRNL /* disable translate CR to NL */
930 | IXON); /* disable enable XON/XOFF flow control */
931
932 tty->termios.c_oflag /* output modes */
933 &= ~OPOST; /* disable postprocess output char */
934
935 tty->termios.c_lflag /* line discipline modes */
936 &= ~(ECHO /* disable echo input characters */
937 | ECHONL /* disable echo new line */
938 | ICANON /* disable erase, kill, werase, and rprnt
939 special characters */
940 | ISIG /* disable interrupt, quit, and suspend
941 special characters */
942 | IEXTEN); /* disable non-POSIX special characters */
943 } /* CT_CYPHIDCOM: Application should handle this for device */
944
945 linechange = (priv->line_control != oldlines);
946 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
947
948 /* if necessary, set lines */
949 if (linechange) {
950 priv->cmd_ctrl = 1;
951 cypress_write(tty, port, NULL, 0);
952 }
953} /* cypress_set_termios */
954
955
956/* returns amount of data still left in soft buffer */
957static unsigned int cypress_chars_in_buffer(struct tty_struct *tty)
958{
959 struct usb_serial_port *port = tty->driver_data;
960 struct cypress_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
961 unsigned int chars;
962 unsigned long flags;
963
964 spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
965 chars = kfifo_len(&priv->write_fifo);
966 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
967
968 dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - returns %u\n", __func__, chars);
969 return chars;
970}
971
972
973static void cypress_throttle(struct tty_struct *tty)
974{
975 struct usb_serial_port *port = tty->driver_data;
976 struct cypress_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
977
978 spin_lock_irq(&priv->lock);
979 priv->rx_flags = THROTTLED;
980 spin_unlock_irq(&priv->lock);
981}
982
983
984static void cypress_unthrottle(struct tty_struct *tty)
985{
986 struct usb_serial_port *port = tty->driver_data;
987 struct cypress_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
988 int actually_throttled, result;
989
990 spin_lock_irq(&priv->lock);
991 actually_throttled = priv->rx_flags & ACTUALLY_THROTTLED;
992 priv->rx_flags = 0;
993 spin_unlock_irq(&priv->lock);
994
995 if (!priv->comm_is_ok)
996 return;
997
998 if (actually_throttled) {
999 result = usb_submit_urb(port->interrupt_in_urb, GFP_KERNEL);
1000 if (result) {
1001 dev_err(&port->dev, "%s - failed submitting read urb, "
1002 "error %d\n", __func__, result);
1003 cypress_set_dead(port);
1004 }
1005 }
1006}
1007
1008
1009static void cypress_read_int_callback(struct urb *urb)
1010{
1011 struct usb_serial_port *port = urb->context;
1012 struct cypress_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
1013 struct device *dev = &urb->dev->dev;
1014 struct tty_struct *tty;
1015 unsigned char *data = urb->transfer_buffer;
1016 unsigned long flags;
1017 char tty_flag = TTY_NORMAL;
1018 int bytes = 0;
1019 int result;
1020 int i = 0;
1021 int status = urb->status;
1022
1023 switch (status) {
1024 case 0: /* success */
1025 break;
1026 case -ECONNRESET:
1027 case -ENOENT:
1028 case -ESHUTDOWN:
1029 /* precursor to disconnect so just go away */
1030 return;
1031 case -EPIPE:
1032 /* Can't call usb_clear_halt while in_interrupt */
1033 fallthrough;
1034 default:
1035 /* something ugly is going on... */
1036 dev_err(dev, "%s - unexpected nonzero read status received: %d\n",
1037 __func__, status);
1038 cypress_set_dead(port);
1039 return;
1040 }
1041
1042 spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
1043 if (priv->rx_flags & THROTTLED) {
1044 dev_dbg(dev, "%s - now throttling\n", __func__);
1045 priv->rx_flags |= ACTUALLY_THROTTLED;
1046 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
1047 return;
1048 }
1049 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
1050
1051 tty = tty_port_tty_get(&port->port);
1052 if (!tty) {
1053 dev_dbg(dev, "%s - bad tty pointer - exiting\n", __func__);
1054 return;
1055 }
1056
1057 spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
1058 result = urb->actual_length;
1059 switch (priv->pkt_fmt) {
1060 default:
1061 case packet_format_1:
1062 /* This is for the CY7C64013... */
1063 priv->current_status = data[0] & 0xF8;
1064 bytes = data[1] + 2;
1065 i = 2;
1066 break;
1067 case packet_format_2:
1068 /* This is for the CY7C63743... */
1069 priv->current_status = data[0] & 0xF8;
1070 bytes = (data[0] & 0x07) + 1;
1071 i = 1;
1072 break;
1073 }
1074 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
1075 if (result < bytes) {
1076 dev_dbg(dev,
1077 "%s - wrong packet size - received %d bytes but packet said %d bytes\n",
1078 __func__, result, bytes);
1079 goto continue_read;
1080 }
1081
1082 usb_serial_debug_data(&port->dev, __func__, urb->actual_length, data);
1083
1084 spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
1085 /* check to see if status has changed */
1086 if (priv->current_status != priv->prev_status) {
1087 u8 delta = priv->current_status ^ priv->prev_status;
1088
1089 if (delta & UART_MSR_MASK) {
1090 if (delta & UART_CTS)
1091 port->icount.cts++;
1092 if (delta & UART_DSR)
1093 port->icount.dsr++;
1094 if (delta & UART_RI)
1095 port->icount.rng++;
1096 if (delta & UART_CD)
1097 port->icount.dcd++;
1098
1099 wake_up_interruptible(&port->port.delta_msr_wait);
1100 }
1101
1102 priv->prev_status = priv->current_status;
1103 }
1104 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
1105
1106 /* hangup, as defined in acm.c... this might be a bad place for it
1107 * though */
1108 if (tty && !C_CLOCAL(tty) && !(priv->current_status & UART_CD)) {
1109 dev_dbg(dev, "%s - calling hangup\n", __func__);
1110 tty_hangup(tty);
1111 goto continue_read;
1112 }
1113
1114 /* There is one error bit... I'm assuming it is a parity error
1115 * indicator as the generic firmware will set this bit to 1 if a
1116 * parity error occurs.
1117 * I can not find reference to any other error events. */
1118 spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
1119 if (priv->current_status & CYP_ERROR) {
1120 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
1121 tty_flag = TTY_PARITY;
1122 dev_dbg(dev, "%s - Parity Error detected\n", __func__);
1123 } else
1124 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
1125
1126 /* process read if there is data other than line status */
1127 if (bytes > i) {
1128 tty_insert_flip_string_fixed_flag(&port->port, data + i,
1129 tty_flag, bytes - i);
1130 tty_flip_buffer_push(&port->port);
1131 }
1132
1133 spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
1134 /* control and status byte(s) are also counted */
1135 priv->bytes_in += bytes;
1136 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
1137
1138continue_read:
1139 tty_kref_put(tty);
1140
1141 /* Continue trying to always read */
1142
1143 if (priv->comm_is_ok) {
1144 usb_fill_int_urb(port->interrupt_in_urb, port->serial->dev,
1145 usb_rcvintpipe(port->serial->dev,
1146 port->interrupt_in_endpointAddress),
1147 port->interrupt_in_urb->transfer_buffer,
1148 port->interrupt_in_urb->transfer_buffer_length,
1149 cypress_read_int_callback, port,
1150 priv->read_urb_interval);
1151 result = usb_submit_urb(port->interrupt_in_urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
1152 if (result && result != -EPERM) {
1153 dev_err(dev, "%s - failed resubmitting read urb, error %d\n",
1154 __func__, result);
1155 cypress_set_dead(port);
1156 }
1157 }
1158} /* cypress_read_int_callback */
1159
1160
1161static void cypress_write_int_callback(struct urb *urb)
1162{
1163 struct usb_serial_port *port = urb->context;
1164 struct cypress_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
1165 struct device *dev = &urb->dev->dev;
1166 int status = urb->status;
1167
1168 switch (status) {
1169 case 0:
1170 /* success */
1171 break;
1172 case -ECONNRESET:
1173 case -ENOENT:
1174 case -ESHUTDOWN:
1175 /* this urb is terminated, clean up */
1176 dev_dbg(dev, "%s - urb shutting down with status: %d\n",
1177 __func__, status);
1178 priv->write_urb_in_use = 0;
1179 return;
1180 case -EPIPE:
1181 /* Cannot call usb_clear_halt while in_interrupt */
1182 fallthrough;
1183 default:
1184 dev_err(dev, "%s - unexpected nonzero write status received: %d\n",
1185 __func__, status);
1186 cypress_set_dead(port);
1187 break;
1188 }
1189 priv->write_urb_in_use = 0;
1190
1191 /* send any buffered data */
1192 cypress_send(port);
1193}
1194
1195module_usb_serial_driver(serial_drivers, id_table_combined);
1196
1197MODULE_AUTHOR(DRIVER_AUTHOR);
1198MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC);
1199MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1200
1201module_param(stats, bool, 0644);
1202MODULE_PARM_DESC(stats, "Enable statistics or not");
1203module_param(interval, int, 0644);
1204MODULE_PARM_DESC(interval, "Overrides interrupt interval");
1205module_param(unstable_bauds, bool, 0644);
1206MODULE_PARM_DESC(unstable_bauds, "Allow unstable baud rates");
1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2/*
3 * USB Cypress M8 driver
4 *
5 * Copyright (C) 2004
6 * Lonnie Mendez (dignome@gmail.com)
7 * Copyright (C) 2003,2004
8 * Neil Whelchel (koyama@firstlight.net)
9 *
10 * See Documentation/usb/usb-serial.txt for more information on using this
11 * driver
12 *
13 * See http://geocities.com/i0xox0i for information on this driver and the
14 * earthmate usb device.
15 */
16
17/* Thanks to Neil Whelchel for writing the first cypress m8 implementation
18 for linux. */
19/* Thanks to cypress for providing references for the hid reports. */
20/* Thanks to Jiang Zhang for providing links and for general help. */
21/* Code originates and was built up from ftdi_sio, belkin, pl2303 and others.*/
22
23
24#include <linux/kernel.h>
25#include <linux/errno.h>
26#include <linux/slab.h>
27#include <linux/tty.h>
28#include <linux/tty_driver.h>
29#include <linux/tty_flip.h>
30#include <linux/module.h>
31#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
32#include <linux/spinlock.h>
33#include <linux/usb.h>
34#include <linux/usb/serial.h>
35#include <linux/serial.h>
36#include <linux/kfifo.h>
37#include <linux/delay.h>
38#include <linux/uaccess.h>
39#include <asm/unaligned.h>
40
41#include "cypress_m8.h"
42
43
44static bool stats;
45static int interval;
46static bool unstable_bauds;
47
48#define DRIVER_AUTHOR "Lonnie Mendez <dignome@gmail.com>, Neil Whelchel <koyama@firstlight.net>"
49#define DRIVER_DESC "Cypress USB to Serial Driver"
50
51/* write buffer size defines */
52#define CYPRESS_BUF_SIZE 1024
53
54static const struct usb_device_id id_table_earthmate[] = {
55 { USB_DEVICE(VENDOR_ID_DELORME, PRODUCT_ID_EARTHMATEUSB) },
56 { USB_DEVICE(VENDOR_ID_DELORME, PRODUCT_ID_EARTHMATEUSB_LT20) },
57 { } /* Terminating entry */
58};
59
60static const struct usb_device_id id_table_cyphidcomrs232[] = {
61 { USB_DEVICE(VENDOR_ID_CYPRESS, PRODUCT_ID_CYPHIDCOM) },
62 { USB_DEVICE(VENDOR_ID_POWERCOM, PRODUCT_ID_UPS) },
63 { USB_DEVICE(VENDOR_ID_FRWD, PRODUCT_ID_CYPHIDCOM_FRWD) },
64 { } /* Terminating entry */
65};
66
67static const struct usb_device_id id_table_nokiaca42v2[] = {
68 { USB_DEVICE(VENDOR_ID_DAZZLE, PRODUCT_ID_CA42) },
69 { } /* Terminating entry */
70};
71
72static const struct usb_device_id id_table_combined[] = {
73 { USB_DEVICE(VENDOR_ID_DELORME, PRODUCT_ID_EARTHMATEUSB) },
74 { USB_DEVICE(VENDOR_ID_DELORME, PRODUCT_ID_EARTHMATEUSB_LT20) },
75 { USB_DEVICE(VENDOR_ID_CYPRESS, PRODUCT_ID_CYPHIDCOM) },
76 { USB_DEVICE(VENDOR_ID_POWERCOM, PRODUCT_ID_UPS) },
77 { USB_DEVICE(VENDOR_ID_FRWD, PRODUCT_ID_CYPHIDCOM_FRWD) },
78 { USB_DEVICE(VENDOR_ID_DAZZLE, PRODUCT_ID_CA42) },
79 { } /* Terminating entry */
80};
81
82MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, id_table_combined);
83
84enum packet_format {
85 packet_format_1, /* b0:status, b1:payload count */
86 packet_format_2 /* b0[7:3]:status, b0[2:0]:payload count */
87};
88
89struct cypress_private {
90 spinlock_t lock; /* private lock */
91 int chiptype; /* identifier of device, for quirks/etc */
92 int bytes_in; /* used for statistics */
93 int bytes_out; /* used for statistics */
94 int cmd_count; /* used for statistics */
95 int cmd_ctrl; /* always set this to 1 before issuing a command */
96 struct kfifo write_fifo; /* write fifo */
97 int write_urb_in_use; /* write urb in use indicator */
98 int write_urb_interval; /* interval to use for write urb */
99 int read_urb_interval; /* interval to use for read urb */
100 int comm_is_ok; /* true if communication is (still) ok */
101 int termios_initialized;
102 __u8 line_control; /* holds dtr / rts value */
103 __u8 current_status; /* received from last read - info on dsr,cts,cd,ri,etc */
104 __u8 current_config; /* stores the current configuration byte */
105 __u8 rx_flags; /* throttling - used from whiteheat/ftdi_sio */
106 enum packet_format pkt_fmt; /* format to use for packet send / receive */
107 int get_cfg_unsafe; /* If true, the CYPRESS_GET_CONFIG is unsafe */
108 int baud_rate; /* stores current baud rate in
109 integer form */
110 int isthrottled; /* if throttled, discard reads */
111 char prev_status; /* used for TIOCMIWAIT */
112 /* we pass a pointer to this as the argument sent to
113 cypress_set_termios old_termios */
114 struct ktermios tmp_termios; /* stores the old termios settings */
115};
116
117/* function prototypes for the Cypress USB to serial device */
118static int cypress_earthmate_port_probe(struct usb_serial_port *port);
119static int cypress_hidcom_port_probe(struct usb_serial_port *port);
120static int cypress_ca42v2_port_probe(struct usb_serial_port *port);
121static int cypress_port_remove(struct usb_serial_port *port);
122static int cypress_open(struct tty_struct *tty, struct usb_serial_port *port);
123static void cypress_close(struct usb_serial_port *port);
124static void cypress_dtr_rts(struct usb_serial_port *port, int on);
125static int cypress_write(struct tty_struct *tty, struct usb_serial_port *port,
126 const unsigned char *buf, int count);
127static void cypress_send(struct usb_serial_port *port);
128static int cypress_write_room(struct tty_struct *tty);
129static void cypress_set_termios(struct tty_struct *tty,
130 struct usb_serial_port *port, struct ktermios *old);
131static int cypress_tiocmget(struct tty_struct *tty);
132static int cypress_tiocmset(struct tty_struct *tty,
133 unsigned int set, unsigned int clear);
134static int cypress_chars_in_buffer(struct tty_struct *tty);
135static void cypress_throttle(struct tty_struct *tty);
136static void cypress_unthrottle(struct tty_struct *tty);
137static void cypress_set_dead(struct usb_serial_port *port);
138static void cypress_read_int_callback(struct urb *urb);
139static void cypress_write_int_callback(struct urb *urb);
140
141static struct usb_serial_driver cypress_earthmate_device = {
142 .driver = {
143 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
144 .name = "earthmate",
145 },
146 .description = "DeLorme Earthmate USB",
147 .id_table = id_table_earthmate,
148 .num_ports = 1,
149 .port_probe = cypress_earthmate_port_probe,
150 .port_remove = cypress_port_remove,
151 .open = cypress_open,
152 .close = cypress_close,
153 .dtr_rts = cypress_dtr_rts,
154 .write = cypress_write,
155 .write_room = cypress_write_room,
156 .set_termios = cypress_set_termios,
157 .tiocmget = cypress_tiocmget,
158 .tiocmset = cypress_tiocmset,
159 .tiocmiwait = usb_serial_generic_tiocmiwait,
160 .chars_in_buffer = cypress_chars_in_buffer,
161 .throttle = cypress_throttle,
162 .unthrottle = cypress_unthrottle,
163 .read_int_callback = cypress_read_int_callback,
164 .write_int_callback = cypress_write_int_callback,
165};
166
167static struct usb_serial_driver cypress_hidcom_device = {
168 .driver = {
169 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
170 .name = "cyphidcom",
171 },
172 .description = "HID->COM RS232 Adapter",
173 .id_table = id_table_cyphidcomrs232,
174 .num_ports = 1,
175 .port_probe = cypress_hidcom_port_probe,
176 .port_remove = cypress_port_remove,
177 .open = cypress_open,
178 .close = cypress_close,
179 .dtr_rts = cypress_dtr_rts,
180 .write = cypress_write,
181 .write_room = cypress_write_room,
182 .set_termios = cypress_set_termios,
183 .tiocmget = cypress_tiocmget,
184 .tiocmset = cypress_tiocmset,
185 .tiocmiwait = usb_serial_generic_tiocmiwait,
186 .chars_in_buffer = cypress_chars_in_buffer,
187 .throttle = cypress_throttle,
188 .unthrottle = cypress_unthrottle,
189 .read_int_callback = cypress_read_int_callback,
190 .write_int_callback = cypress_write_int_callback,
191};
192
193static struct usb_serial_driver cypress_ca42v2_device = {
194 .driver = {
195 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
196 .name = "nokiaca42v2",
197 },
198 .description = "Nokia CA-42 V2 Adapter",
199 .id_table = id_table_nokiaca42v2,
200 .num_ports = 1,
201 .port_probe = cypress_ca42v2_port_probe,
202 .port_remove = cypress_port_remove,
203 .open = cypress_open,
204 .close = cypress_close,
205 .dtr_rts = cypress_dtr_rts,
206 .write = cypress_write,
207 .write_room = cypress_write_room,
208 .set_termios = cypress_set_termios,
209 .tiocmget = cypress_tiocmget,
210 .tiocmset = cypress_tiocmset,
211 .tiocmiwait = usb_serial_generic_tiocmiwait,
212 .chars_in_buffer = cypress_chars_in_buffer,
213 .throttle = cypress_throttle,
214 .unthrottle = cypress_unthrottle,
215 .read_int_callback = cypress_read_int_callback,
216 .write_int_callback = cypress_write_int_callback,
217};
218
219static struct usb_serial_driver * const serial_drivers[] = {
220 &cypress_earthmate_device, &cypress_hidcom_device,
221 &cypress_ca42v2_device, NULL
222};
223
224/*****************************************************************************
225 * Cypress serial helper functions
226 *****************************************************************************/
227
228/* FRWD Dongle hidcom needs to skip reset and speed checks */
229static inline bool is_frwd(struct usb_device *dev)
230{
231 return ((le16_to_cpu(dev->descriptor.idVendor) == VENDOR_ID_FRWD) &&
232 (le16_to_cpu(dev->descriptor.idProduct) == PRODUCT_ID_CYPHIDCOM_FRWD));
233}
234
235static int analyze_baud_rate(struct usb_serial_port *port, speed_t new_rate)
236{
237 struct cypress_private *priv;
238 priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
239
240 if (unstable_bauds)
241 return new_rate;
242
243 /* FRWD Dongle uses 115200 bps */
244 if (is_frwd(port->serial->dev))
245 return new_rate;
246
247 /*
248 * The general purpose firmware for the Cypress M8 allows for
249 * a maximum speed of 57600bps (I have no idea whether DeLorme
250 * chose to use the general purpose firmware or not), if you
251 * need to modify this speed setting for your own project
252 * please add your own chiptype and modify the code likewise.
253 * The Cypress HID->COM device will work successfully up to
254 * 115200bps (but the actual throughput is around 3kBps).
255 */
256 if (port->serial->dev->speed == USB_SPEED_LOW) {
257 /*
258 * Mike Isely <isely@pobox.com> 2-Feb-2008: The
259 * Cypress app note that describes this mechanism
260 * states the the low-speed part can't handle more
261 * than 800 bytes/sec, in which case 4800 baud is the
262 * safest speed for a part like that.
263 */
264 if (new_rate > 4800) {
265 dev_dbg(&port->dev,
266 "%s - failed setting baud rate, device incapable speed %d\n",
267 __func__, new_rate);
268 return -1;
269 }
270 }
271 switch (priv->chiptype) {
272 case CT_EARTHMATE:
273 if (new_rate <= 600) {
274 /* 300 and 600 baud rates are supported under
275 * the generic firmware, but are not used with
276 * NMEA and SiRF protocols */
277 dev_dbg(&port->dev,
278 "%s - failed setting baud rate, unsupported speed of %d on Earthmate GPS\n",
279 __func__, new_rate);
280 return -1;
281 }
282 break;
283 default:
284 break;
285 }
286 return new_rate;
287}
288
289
290/* This function can either set or retrieve the current serial line settings */
291static int cypress_serial_control(struct tty_struct *tty,
292 struct usb_serial_port *port, speed_t baud_rate, int data_bits,
293 int stop_bits, int parity_enable, int parity_type, int reset,
294 int cypress_request_type)
295{
296 int new_baudrate = 0, retval = 0, tries = 0;
297 struct cypress_private *priv;
298 struct device *dev = &port->dev;
299 u8 *feature_buffer;
300 const unsigned int feature_len = 5;
301 unsigned long flags;
302
303 priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
304
305 if (!priv->comm_is_ok)
306 return -ENODEV;
307
308 feature_buffer = kcalloc(feature_len, sizeof(u8), GFP_KERNEL);
309 if (!feature_buffer)
310 return -ENOMEM;
311
312 switch (cypress_request_type) {
313 case CYPRESS_SET_CONFIG:
314 /* 0 means 'Hang up' so doesn't change the true bit rate */
315 new_baudrate = priv->baud_rate;
316 if (baud_rate && baud_rate != priv->baud_rate) {
317 dev_dbg(dev, "%s - baud rate is changing\n", __func__);
318 retval = analyze_baud_rate(port, baud_rate);
319 if (retval >= 0) {
320 new_baudrate = retval;
321 dev_dbg(dev, "%s - New baud rate set to %d\n",
322 __func__, new_baudrate);
323 }
324 }
325 dev_dbg(dev, "%s - baud rate is being sent as %d\n", __func__,
326 new_baudrate);
327
328 /* fill the feature_buffer with new configuration */
329 put_unaligned_le32(new_baudrate, feature_buffer);
330 feature_buffer[4] |= data_bits; /* assign data bits in 2 bit space ( max 3 ) */
331 /* 1 bit gap */
332 feature_buffer[4] |= (stop_bits << 3); /* assign stop bits in 1 bit space */
333 feature_buffer[4] |= (parity_enable << 4); /* assign parity flag in 1 bit space */
334 feature_buffer[4] |= (parity_type << 5); /* assign parity type in 1 bit space */
335 /* 1 bit gap */
336 feature_buffer[4] |= (reset << 7); /* assign reset at end of byte, 1 bit space */
337
338 dev_dbg(dev, "%s - device is being sent this feature report:\n", __func__);
339 dev_dbg(dev, "%s - %02X - %02X - %02X - %02X - %02X\n", __func__,
340 feature_buffer[0], feature_buffer[1],
341 feature_buffer[2], feature_buffer[3],
342 feature_buffer[4]);
343
344 do {
345 retval = usb_control_msg(port->serial->dev,
346 usb_sndctrlpipe(port->serial->dev, 0),
347 HID_REQ_SET_REPORT,
348 USB_DIR_OUT | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE | USB_TYPE_CLASS,
349 0x0300, 0, feature_buffer,
350 feature_len, 500);
351
352 if (tries++ >= 3)
353 break;
354
355 } while (retval != feature_len &&
356 retval != -ENODEV);
357
358 if (retval != feature_len) {
359 dev_err(dev, "%s - failed sending serial line settings - %d\n",
360 __func__, retval);
361 cypress_set_dead(port);
362 } else {
363 spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
364 priv->baud_rate = new_baudrate;
365 priv->current_config = feature_buffer[4];
366 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
367 /* If we asked for a speed change encode it */
368 if (baud_rate)
369 tty_encode_baud_rate(tty,
370 new_baudrate, new_baudrate);
371 }
372 break;
373 case CYPRESS_GET_CONFIG:
374 if (priv->get_cfg_unsafe) {
375 /* Not implemented for this device,
376 and if we try to do it we're likely
377 to crash the hardware. */
378 retval = -ENOTTY;
379 goto out;
380 }
381 dev_dbg(dev, "%s - retreiving serial line settings\n", __func__);
382 do {
383 retval = usb_control_msg(port->serial->dev,
384 usb_rcvctrlpipe(port->serial->dev, 0),
385 HID_REQ_GET_REPORT,
386 USB_DIR_IN | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE | USB_TYPE_CLASS,
387 0x0300, 0, feature_buffer,
388 feature_len, 500);
389
390 if (tries++ >= 3)
391 break;
392 } while (retval != feature_len
393 && retval != -ENODEV);
394
395 if (retval != feature_len) {
396 dev_err(dev, "%s - failed to retrieve serial line settings - %d\n",
397 __func__, retval);
398 cypress_set_dead(port);
399 goto out;
400 } else {
401 spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
402 /* store the config in one byte, and later
403 use bit masks to check values */
404 priv->current_config = feature_buffer[4];
405 priv->baud_rate = get_unaligned_le32(feature_buffer);
406 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
407 }
408 }
409 spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
410 ++priv->cmd_count;
411 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
412out:
413 kfree(feature_buffer);
414 return retval;
415} /* cypress_serial_control */
416
417
418static void cypress_set_dead(struct usb_serial_port *port)
419{
420 struct cypress_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
421 unsigned long flags;
422
423 spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
424 if (!priv->comm_is_ok) {
425 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
426 return;
427 }
428 priv->comm_is_ok = 0;
429 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
430
431 dev_err(&port->dev, "cypress_m8 suspending failing port %d - "
432 "interval might be too short\n", port->port_number);
433}
434
435
436/*****************************************************************************
437 * Cypress serial driver functions
438 *****************************************************************************/
439
440
441static int cypress_generic_port_probe(struct usb_serial_port *port)
442{
443 struct usb_serial *serial = port->serial;
444 struct cypress_private *priv;
445
446 if (!port->interrupt_out_urb || !port->interrupt_in_urb) {
447 dev_err(&port->dev, "required endpoint is missing\n");
448 return -ENODEV;
449 }
450
451 priv = kzalloc(sizeof(struct cypress_private), GFP_KERNEL);
452 if (!priv)
453 return -ENOMEM;
454
455 priv->comm_is_ok = !0;
456 spin_lock_init(&priv->lock);
457 if (kfifo_alloc(&priv->write_fifo, CYPRESS_BUF_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL)) {
458 kfree(priv);
459 return -ENOMEM;
460 }
461
462 /* Skip reset for FRWD device. It is a workaound:
463 device hangs if it receives SET_CONFIGURE in Configured
464 state. */
465 if (!is_frwd(serial->dev))
466 usb_reset_configuration(serial->dev);
467
468 priv->cmd_ctrl = 0;
469 priv->line_control = 0;
470 priv->termios_initialized = 0;
471 priv->rx_flags = 0;
472 /* Default packet format setting is determined by packet size.
473 Anything with a size larger then 9 must have a separate
474 count field since the 3 bit count field is otherwise too
475 small. Otherwise we can use the slightly more compact
476 format. This is in accordance with the cypress_m8 serial
477 converter app note. */
478 if (port->interrupt_out_size > 9)
479 priv->pkt_fmt = packet_format_1;
480 else
481 priv->pkt_fmt = packet_format_2;
482
483 if (interval > 0) {
484 priv->write_urb_interval = interval;
485 priv->read_urb_interval = interval;
486 dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - read & write intervals forced to %d\n",
487 __func__, interval);
488 } else {
489 priv->write_urb_interval = port->interrupt_out_urb->interval;
490 priv->read_urb_interval = port->interrupt_in_urb->interval;
491 dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - intervals: read=%d write=%d\n",
492 __func__, priv->read_urb_interval,
493 priv->write_urb_interval);
494 }
495 usb_set_serial_port_data(port, priv);
496
497 port->port.drain_delay = 256;
498
499 return 0;
500}
501
502
503static int cypress_earthmate_port_probe(struct usb_serial_port *port)
504{
505 struct usb_serial *serial = port->serial;
506 struct cypress_private *priv;
507 int ret;
508
509 ret = cypress_generic_port_probe(port);
510 if (ret) {
511 dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - Failed setting up port\n", __func__);
512 return ret;
513 }
514
515 priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
516 priv->chiptype = CT_EARTHMATE;
517 /* All Earthmate devices use the separated-count packet
518 format! Idiotic. */
519 priv->pkt_fmt = packet_format_1;
520 if (serial->dev->descriptor.idProduct !=
521 cpu_to_le16(PRODUCT_ID_EARTHMATEUSB)) {
522 /* The old original USB Earthmate seemed able to
523 handle GET_CONFIG requests; everything they've
524 produced since that time crashes if this command is
525 attempted :-( */
526 dev_dbg(&port->dev,
527 "%s - Marking this device as unsafe for GET_CONFIG commands\n",
528 __func__);
529 priv->get_cfg_unsafe = !0;
530 }
531
532 return 0;
533}
534
535static int cypress_hidcom_port_probe(struct usb_serial_port *port)
536{
537 struct cypress_private *priv;
538 int ret;
539
540 ret = cypress_generic_port_probe(port);
541 if (ret) {
542 dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - Failed setting up port\n", __func__);
543 return ret;
544 }
545
546 priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
547 priv->chiptype = CT_CYPHIDCOM;
548
549 return 0;
550}
551
552static int cypress_ca42v2_port_probe(struct usb_serial_port *port)
553{
554 struct cypress_private *priv;
555 int ret;
556
557 ret = cypress_generic_port_probe(port);
558 if (ret) {
559 dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - Failed setting up port\n", __func__);
560 return ret;
561 }
562
563 priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
564 priv->chiptype = CT_CA42V2;
565
566 return 0;
567}
568
569static int cypress_port_remove(struct usb_serial_port *port)
570{
571 struct cypress_private *priv;
572
573 priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
574
575 kfifo_free(&priv->write_fifo);
576 kfree(priv);
577
578 return 0;
579}
580
581static int cypress_open(struct tty_struct *tty, struct usb_serial_port *port)
582{
583 struct cypress_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
584 struct usb_serial *serial = port->serial;
585 unsigned long flags;
586 int result = 0;
587
588 if (!priv->comm_is_ok)
589 return -EIO;
590
591 /* clear halts before open */
592 usb_clear_halt(serial->dev, 0x81);
593 usb_clear_halt(serial->dev, 0x02);
594
595 spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
596 /* reset read/write statistics */
597 priv->bytes_in = 0;
598 priv->bytes_out = 0;
599 priv->cmd_count = 0;
600 priv->rx_flags = 0;
601 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
602
603 /* Set termios */
604 cypress_send(port);
605
606 if (tty)
607 cypress_set_termios(tty, port, &priv->tmp_termios);
608
609 /* setup the port and start reading from the device */
610 usb_fill_int_urb(port->interrupt_in_urb, serial->dev,
611 usb_rcvintpipe(serial->dev, port->interrupt_in_endpointAddress),
612 port->interrupt_in_urb->transfer_buffer,
613 port->interrupt_in_urb->transfer_buffer_length,
614 cypress_read_int_callback, port, priv->read_urb_interval);
615 result = usb_submit_urb(port->interrupt_in_urb, GFP_KERNEL);
616
617 if (result) {
618 dev_err(&port->dev,
619 "%s - failed submitting read urb, error %d\n",
620 __func__, result);
621 cypress_set_dead(port);
622 }
623
624 return result;
625} /* cypress_open */
626
627static void cypress_dtr_rts(struct usb_serial_port *port, int on)
628{
629 struct cypress_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
630 /* drop dtr and rts */
631 spin_lock_irq(&priv->lock);
632 if (on == 0)
633 priv->line_control = 0;
634 else
635 priv->line_control = CONTROL_DTR | CONTROL_RTS;
636 priv->cmd_ctrl = 1;
637 spin_unlock_irq(&priv->lock);
638 cypress_write(NULL, port, NULL, 0);
639}
640
641static void cypress_close(struct usb_serial_port *port)
642{
643 struct cypress_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
644 unsigned long flags;
645
646 spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
647 kfifo_reset_out(&priv->write_fifo);
648 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
649
650 dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - stopping urbs\n", __func__);
651 usb_kill_urb(port->interrupt_in_urb);
652 usb_kill_urb(port->interrupt_out_urb);
653
654 if (stats)
655 dev_info(&port->dev, "Statistics: %d Bytes In | %d Bytes Out | %d Commands Issued\n",
656 priv->bytes_in, priv->bytes_out, priv->cmd_count);
657} /* cypress_close */
658
659
660static int cypress_write(struct tty_struct *tty, struct usb_serial_port *port,
661 const unsigned char *buf, int count)
662{
663 struct cypress_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
664
665 dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - %d bytes\n", __func__, count);
666
667 /* line control commands, which need to be executed immediately,
668 are not put into the buffer for obvious reasons.
669 */
670 if (priv->cmd_ctrl) {
671 count = 0;
672 goto finish;
673 }
674
675 if (!count)
676 return count;
677
678 count = kfifo_in_locked(&priv->write_fifo, buf, count, &priv->lock);
679
680finish:
681 cypress_send(port);
682
683 return count;
684} /* cypress_write */
685
686
687static void cypress_send(struct usb_serial_port *port)
688{
689 int count = 0, result, offset, actual_size;
690 struct cypress_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
691 struct device *dev = &port->dev;
692 unsigned long flags;
693
694 if (!priv->comm_is_ok)
695 return;
696
697 dev_dbg(dev, "%s - interrupt out size is %d\n", __func__,
698 port->interrupt_out_size);
699
700 spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
701 if (priv->write_urb_in_use) {
702 dev_dbg(dev, "%s - can't write, urb in use\n", __func__);
703 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
704 return;
705 }
706 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
707
708 /* clear buffer */
709 memset(port->interrupt_out_urb->transfer_buffer, 0,
710 port->interrupt_out_size);
711
712 spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
713 switch (priv->pkt_fmt) {
714 default:
715 case packet_format_1:
716 /* this is for the CY7C64013... */
717 offset = 2;
718 port->interrupt_out_buffer[0] = priv->line_control;
719 break;
720 case packet_format_2:
721 /* this is for the CY7C63743... */
722 offset = 1;
723 port->interrupt_out_buffer[0] = priv->line_control;
724 break;
725 }
726
727 if (priv->line_control & CONTROL_RESET)
728 priv->line_control &= ~CONTROL_RESET;
729
730 if (priv->cmd_ctrl) {
731 priv->cmd_count++;
732 dev_dbg(dev, "%s - line control command being issued\n", __func__);
733 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
734 goto send;
735 } else
736 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
737
738 count = kfifo_out_locked(&priv->write_fifo,
739 &port->interrupt_out_buffer[offset],
740 port->interrupt_out_size - offset,
741 &priv->lock);
742 if (count == 0)
743 return;
744
745 switch (priv->pkt_fmt) {
746 default:
747 case packet_format_1:
748 port->interrupt_out_buffer[1] = count;
749 break;
750 case packet_format_2:
751 port->interrupt_out_buffer[0] |= count;
752 }
753
754 dev_dbg(dev, "%s - count is %d\n", __func__, count);
755
756send:
757 spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
758 priv->write_urb_in_use = 1;
759 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
760
761 if (priv->cmd_ctrl)
762 actual_size = 1;
763 else
764 actual_size = count +
765 (priv->pkt_fmt == packet_format_1 ? 2 : 1);
766
767 usb_serial_debug_data(dev, __func__, port->interrupt_out_size,
768 port->interrupt_out_urb->transfer_buffer);
769
770 usb_fill_int_urb(port->interrupt_out_urb, port->serial->dev,
771 usb_sndintpipe(port->serial->dev, port->interrupt_out_endpointAddress),
772 port->interrupt_out_buffer, port->interrupt_out_size,
773 cypress_write_int_callback, port, priv->write_urb_interval);
774 result = usb_submit_urb(port->interrupt_out_urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
775 if (result) {
776 dev_err_console(port,
777 "%s - failed submitting write urb, error %d\n",
778 __func__, result);
779 priv->write_urb_in_use = 0;
780 cypress_set_dead(port);
781 }
782
783 spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
784 if (priv->cmd_ctrl)
785 priv->cmd_ctrl = 0;
786
787 /* do not count the line control and size bytes */
788 priv->bytes_out += count;
789 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
790
791 usb_serial_port_softint(port);
792} /* cypress_send */
793
794
795/* returns how much space is available in the soft buffer */
796static int cypress_write_room(struct tty_struct *tty)
797{
798 struct usb_serial_port *port = tty->driver_data;
799 struct cypress_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
800 int room = 0;
801 unsigned long flags;
802
803 spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
804 room = kfifo_avail(&priv->write_fifo);
805 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
806
807 dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - returns %d\n", __func__, room);
808 return room;
809}
810
811
812static int cypress_tiocmget(struct tty_struct *tty)
813{
814 struct usb_serial_port *port = tty->driver_data;
815 struct cypress_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
816 __u8 status, control;
817 unsigned int result = 0;
818 unsigned long flags;
819
820 spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
821 control = priv->line_control;
822 status = priv->current_status;
823 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
824
825 result = ((control & CONTROL_DTR) ? TIOCM_DTR : 0)
826 | ((control & CONTROL_RTS) ? TIOCM_RTS : 0)
827 | ((status & UART_CTS) ? TIOCM_CTS : 0)
828 | ((status & UART_DSR) ? TIOCM_DSR : 0)
829 | ((status & UART_RI) ? TIOCM_RI : 0)
830 | ((status & UART_CD) ? TIOCM_CD : 0);
831
832 dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - result = %x\n", __func__, result);
833
834 return result;
835}
836
837
838static int cypress_tiocmset(struct tty_struct *tty,
839 unsigned int set, unsigned int clear)
840{
841 struct usb_serial_port *port = tty->driver_data;
842 struct cypress_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
843 unsigned long flags;
844
845 spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
846 if (set & TIOCM_RTS)
847 priv->line_control |= CONTROL_RTS;
848 if (set & TIOCM_DTR)
849 priv->line_control |= CONTROL_DTR;
850 if (clear & TIOCM_RTS)
851 priv->line_control &= ~CONTROL_RTS;
852 if (clear & TIOCM_DTR)
853 priv->line_control &= ~CONTROL_DTR;
854 priv->cmd_ctrl = 1;
855 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
856
857 return cypress_write(tty, port, NULL, 0);
858}
859
860static void cypress_set_termios(struct tty_struct *tty,
861 struct usb_serial_port *port, struct ktermios *old_termios)
862{
863 struct cypress_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
864 struct device *dev = &port->dev;
865 int data_bits, stop_bits, parity_type, parity_enable;
866 unsigned cflag, iflag;
867 unsigned long flags;
868 __u8 oldlines;
869 int linechange = 0;
870
871 spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
872 /* We can't clean this one up as we don't know the device type
873 early enough */
874 if (!priv->termios_initialized) {
875 if (priv->chiptype == CT_EARTHMATE) {
876 tty->termios = tty_std_termios;
877 tty->termios.c_cflag = B4800 | CS8 | CREAD | HUPCL |
878 CLOCAL;
879 tty->termios.c_ispeed = 4800;
880 tty->termios.c_ospeed = 4800;
881 } else if (priv->chiptype == CT_CYPHIDCOM) {
882 tty->termios = tty_std_termios;
883 tty->termios.c_cflag = B9600 | CS8 | CREAD | HUPCL |
884 CLOCAL;
885 tty->termios.c_ispeed = 9600;
886 tty->termios.c_ospeed = 9600;
887 } else if (priv->chiptype == CT_CA42V2) {
888 tty->termios = tty_std_termios;
889 tty->termios.c_cflag = B9600 | CS8 | CREAD | HUPCL |
890 CLOCAL;
891 tty->termios.c_ispeed = 9600;
892 tty->termios.c_ospeed = 9600;
893 }
894 priv->termios_initialized = 1;
895 }
896 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
897
898 /* Unsupported features need clearing */
899 tty->termios.c_cflag &= ~(CMSPAR|CRTSCTS);
900
901 cflag = tty->termios.c_cflag;
902 iflag = tty->termios.c_iflag;
903
904 /* check if there are new settings */
905 if (old_termios) {
906 spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
907 priv->tmp_termios = tty->termios;
908 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
909 }
910
911 /* set number of data bits, parity, stop bits */
912 /* when parity is disabled the parity type bit is ignored */
913
914 /* 1 means 2 stop bits, 0 means 1 stop bit */
915 stop_bits = cflag & CSTOPB ? 1 : 0;
916
917 if (cflag & PARENB) {
918 parity_enable = 1;
919 /* 1 means odd parity, 0 means even parity */
920 parity_type = cflag & PARODD ? 1 : 0;
921 } else
922 parity_enable = parity_type = 0;
923
924 switch (cflag & CSIZE) {
925 case CS5:
926 data_bits = 0;
927 break;
928 case CS6:
929 data_bits = 1;
930 break;
931 case CS7:
932 data_bits = 2;
933 break;
934 case CS8:
935 data_bits = 3;
936 break;
937 default:
938 dev_err(dev, "%s - CSIZE was set, but not CS5-CS8\n", __func__);
939 data_bits = 3;
940 }
941 spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
942 oldlines = priv->line_control;
943 if ((cflag & CBAUD) == B0) {
944 /* drop dtr and rts */
945 dev_dbg(dev, "%s - dropping the lines, baud rate 0bps\n", __func__);
946 priv->line_control &= ~(CONTROL_DTR | CONTROL_RTS);
947 } else
948 priv->line_control = (CONTROL_DTR | CONTROL_RTS);
949 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
950
951 dev_dbg(dev, "%s - sending %d stop_bits, %d parity_enable, %d parity_type, %d data_bits (+5)\n",
952 __func__, stop_bits, parity_enable, parity_type, data_bits);
953
954 cypress_serial_control(tty, port, tty_get_baud_rate(tty),
955 data_bits, stop_bits,
956 parity_enable, parity_type,
957 0, CYPRESS_SET_CONFIG);
958
959 /* we perform a CYPRESS_GET_CONFIG so that the current settings are
960 * filled into the private structure this should confirm that all is
961 * working if it returns what we just set */
962 cypress_serial_control(tty, port, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, CYPRESS_GET_CONFIG);
963
964 /* Here we can define custom tty settings for devices; the main tty
965 * termios flag base comes from empeg.c */
966
967 spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
968 if (priv->chiptype == CT_EARTHMATE && priv->baud_rate == 4800) {
969 dev_dbg(dev, "Using custom termios settings for a baud rate of 4800bps.\n");
970 /* define custom termios settings for NMEA protocol */
971
972 tty->termios.c_iflag /* input modes - */
973 &= ~(IGNBRK /* disable ignore break */
974 | BRKINT /* disable break causes interrupt */
975 | PARMRK /* disable mark parity errors */
976 | ISTRIP /* disable clear high bit of input char */
977 | INLCR /* disable translate NL to CR */
978 | IGNCR /* disable ignore CR */
979 | ICRNL /* disable translate CR to NL */
980 | IXON); /* disable enable XON/XOFF flow control */
981
982 tty->termios.c_oflag /* output modes */
983 &= ~OPOST; /* disable postprocess output char */
984
985 tty->termios.c_lflag /* line discipline modes */
986 &= ~(ECHO /* disable echo input characters */
987 | ECHONL /* disable echo new line */
988 | ICANON /* disable erase, kill, werase, and rprnt
989 special characters */
990 | ISIG /* disable interrupt, quit, and suspend
991 special characters */
992 | IEXTEN); /* disable non-POSIX special characters */
993 } /* CT_CYPHIDCOM: Application should handle this for device */
994
995 linechange = (priv->line_control != oldlines);
996 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
997
998 /* if necessary, set lines */
999 if (linechange) {
1000 priv->cmd_ctrl = 1;
1001 cypress_write(tty, port, NULL, 0);
1002 }
1003} /* cypress_set_termios */
1004
1005
1006/* returns amount of data still left in soft buffer */
1007static int cypress_chars_in_buffer(struct tty_struct *tty)
1008{
1009 struct usb_serial_port *port = tty->driver_data;
1010 struct cypress_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
1011 int chars = 0;
1012 unsigned long flags;
1013
1014 spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
1015 chars = kfifo_len(&priv->write_fifo);
1016 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
1017
1018 dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - returns %d\n", __func__, chars);
1019 return chars;
1020}
1021
1022
1023static void cypress_throttle(struct tty_struct *tty)
1024{
1025 struct usb_serial_port *port = tty->driver_data;
1026 struct cypress_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
1027
1028 spin_lock_irq(&priv->lock);
1029 priv->rx_flags = THROTTLED;
1030 spin_unlock_irq(&priv->lock);
1031}
1032
1033
1034static void cypress_unthrottle(struct tty_struct *tty)
1035{
1036 struct usb_serial_port *port = tty->driver_data;
1037 struct cypress_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
1038 int actually_throttled, result;
1039
1040 spin_lock_irq(&priv->lock);
1041 actually_throttled = priv->rx_flags & ACTUALLY_THROTTLED;
1042 priv->rx_flags = 0;
1043 spin_unlock_irq(&priv->lock);
1044
1045 if (!priv->comm_is_ok)
1046 return;
1047
1048 if (actually_throttled) {
1049 result = usb_submit_urb(port->interrupt_in_urb, GFP_KERNEL);
1050 if (result) {
1051 dev_err(&port->dev, "%s - failed submitting read urb, "
1052 "error %d\n", __func__, result);
1053 cypress_set_dead(port);
1054 }
1055 }
1056}
1057
1058
1059static void cypress_read_int_callback(struct urb *urb)
1060{
1061 struct usb_serial_port *port = urb->context;
1062 struct cypress_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
1063 struct device *dev = &urb->dev->dev;
1064 struct tty_struct *tty;
1065 unsigned char *data = urb->transfer_buffer;
1066 unsigned long flags;
1067 char tty_flag = TTY_NORMAL;
1068 int bytes = 0;
1069 int result;
1070 int i = 0;
1071 int status = urb->status;
1072
1073 switch (status) {
1074 case 0: /* success */
1075 break;
1076 case -ECONNRESET:
1077 case -ENOENT:
1078 case -ESHUTDOWN:
1079 /* precursor to disconnect so just go away */
1080 return;
1081 case -EPIPE:
1082 /* Can't call usb_clear_halt while in_interrupt */
1083 /* FALLS THROUGH */
1084 default:
1085 /* something ugly is going on... */
1086 dev_err(dev, "%s - unexpected nonzero read status received: %d\n",
1087 __func__, status);
1088 cypress_set_dead(port);
1089 return;
1090 }
1091
1092 spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
1093 if (priv->rx_flags & THROTTLED) {
1094 dev_dbg(dev, "%s - now throttling\n", __func__);
1095 priv->rx_flags |= ACTUALLY_THROTTLED;
1096 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
1097 return;
1098 }
1099 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
1100
1101 tty = tty_port_tty_get(&port->port);
1102 if (!tty) {
1103 dev_dbg(dev, "%s - bad tty pointer - exiting\n", __func__);
1104 return;
1105 }
1106
1107 spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
1108 result = urb->actual_length;
1109 switch (priv->pkt_fmt) {
1110 default:
1111 case packet_format_1:
1112 /* This is for the CY7C64013... */
1113 priv->current_status = data[0] & 0xF8;
1114 bytes = data[1] + 2;
1115 i = 2;
1116 break;
1117 case packet_format_2:
1118 /* This is for the CY7C63743... */
1119 priv->current_status = data[0] & 0xF8;
1120 bytes = (data[0] & 0x07) + 1;
1121 i = 1;
1122 break;
1123 }
1124 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
1125 if (result < bytes) {
1126 dev_dbg(dev,
1127 "%s - wrong packet size - received %d bytes but packet said %d bytes\n",
1128 __func__, result, bytes);
1129 goto continue_read;
1130 }
1131
1132 usb_serial_debug_data(&port->dev, __func__, urb->actual_length, data);
1133
1134 spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
1135 /* check to see if status has changed */
1136 if (priv->current_status != priv->prev_status) {
1137 u8 delta = priv->current_status ^ priv->prev_status;
1138
1139 if (delta & UART_MSR_MASK) {
1140 if (delta & UART_CTS)
1141 port->icount.cts++;
1142 if (delta & UART_DSR)
1143 port->icount.dsr++;
1144 if (delta & UART_RI)
1145 port->icount.rng++;
1146 if (delta & UART_CD)
1147 port->icount.dcd++;
1148
1149 wake_up_interruptible(&port->port.delta_msr_wait);
1150 }
1151
1152 priv->prev_status = priv->current_status;
1153 }
1154 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
1155
1156 /* hangup, as defined in acm.c... this might be a bad place for it
1157 * though */
1158 if (tty && !C_CLOCAL(tty) && !(priv->current_status & UART_CD)) {
1159 dev_dbg(dev, "%s - calling hangup\n", __func__);
1160 tty_hangup(tty);
1161 goto continue_read;
1162 }
1163
1164 /* There is one error bit... I'm assuming it is a parity error
1165 * indicator as the generic firmware will set this bit to 1 if a
1166 * parity error occurs.
1167 * I can not find reference to any other error events. */
1168 spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
1169 if (priv->current_status & CYP_ERROR) {
1170 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
1171 tty_flag = TTY_PARITY;
1172 dev_dbg(dev, "%s - Parity Error detected\n", __func__);
1173 } else
1174 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
1175
1176 /* process read if there is data other than line status */
1177 if (bytes > i) {
1178 tty_insert_flip_string_fixed_flag(&port->port, data + i,
1179 tty_flag, bytes - i);
1180 tty_flip_buffer_push(&port->port);
1181 }
1182
1183 spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
1184 /* control and status byte(s) are also counted */
1185 priv->bytes_in += bytes;
1186 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
1187
1188continue_read:
1189 tty_kref_put(tty);
1190
1191 /* Continue trying to always read */
1192
1193 if (priv->comm_is_ok) {
1194 usb_fill_int_urb(port->interrupt_in_urb, port->serial->dev,
1195 usb_rcvintpipe(port->serial->dev,
1196 port->interrupt_in_endpointAddress),
1197 port->interrupt_in_urb->transfer_buffer,
1198 port->interrupt_in_urb->transfer_buffer_length,
1199 cypress_read_int_callback, port,
1200 priv->read_urb_interval);
1201 result = usb_submit_urb(port->interrupt_in_urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
1202 if (result && result != -EPERM) {
1203 dev_err(dev, "%s - failed resubmitting read urb, error %d\n",
1204 __func__, result);
1205 cypress_set_dead(port);
1206 }
1207 }
1208} /* cypress_read_int_callback */
1209
1210
1211static void cypress_write_int_callback(struct urb *urb)
1212{
1213 struct usb_serial_port *port = urb->context;
1214 struct cypress_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
1215 struct device *dev = &urb->dev->dev;
1216 int status = urb->status;
1217
1218 switch (status) {
1219 case 0:
1220 /* success */
1221 break;
1222 case -ECONNRESET:
1223 case -ENOENT:
1224 case -ESHUTDOWN:
1225 /* this urb is terminated, clean up */
1226 dev_dbg(dev, "%s - urb shutting down with status: %d\n",
1227 __func__, status);
1228 priv->write_urb_in_use = 0;
1229 return;
1230 case -EPIPE:
1231 /* Cannot call usb_clear_halt while in_interrupt */
1232 /* FALLTHROUGH */
1233 default:
1234 dev_err(dev, "%s - unexpected nonzero write status received: %d\n",
1235 __func__, status);
1236 cypress_set_dead(port);
1237 break;
1238 }
1239 priv->write_urb_in_use = 0;
1240
1241 /* send any buffered data */
1242 cypress_send(port);
1243}
1244
1245module_usb_serial_driver(serial_drivers, id_table_combined);
1246
1247MODULE_AUTHOR(DRIVER_AUTHOR);
1248MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC);
1249MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1250
1251module_param(stats, bool, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
1252MODULE_PARM_DESC(stats, "Enable statistics or not");
1253module_param(interval, int, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
1254MODULE_PARM_DESC(interval, "Overrides interrupt interval");
1255module_param(unstable_bauds, bool, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
1256MODULE_PARM_DESC(unstable_bauds, "Allow unstable baud rates");