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1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2/*
3 * AppArmor security module
4 *
5 * This file contains AppArmor mediation of files
6 *
7 * Copyright (C) 1998-2008 Novell/SUSE
8 * Copyright 2009-2010 Canonical Ltd.
9 */
10
11#include <linux/tty.h>
12#include <linux/fdtable.h>
13#include <linux/file.h>
14#include <linux/fs.h>
15#include <linux/mount.h>
16
17#include "include/apparmor.h"
18#include "include/audit.h"
19#include "include/cred.h"
20#include "include/file.h"
21#include "include/match.h"
22#include "include/net.h"
23#include "include/path.h"
24#include "include/policy.h"
25#include "include/label.h"
26
27static u32 map_mask_to_chr_mask(u32 mask)
28{
29 u32 m = mask & PERMS_CHRS_MASK;
30
31 if (mask & AA_MAY_GETATTR)
32 m |= MAY_READ;
33 if (mask & (AA_MAY_SETATTR | AA_MAY_CHMOD | AA_MAY_CHOWN))
34 m |= MAY_WRITE;
35
36 return m;
37}
38
39/**
40 * file_audit_cb - call back for file specific audit fields
41 * @ab: audit_buffer (NOT NULL)
42 * @va: audit struct to audit values of (NOT NULL)
43 */
44static void file_audit_cb(struct audit_buffer *ab, void *va)
45{
46 struct common_audit_data *sa = va;
47 struct apparmor_audit_data *ad = aad(sa);
48 kuid_t fsuid = ad->subj_cred ? ad->subj_cred->fsuid : current_fsuid();
49 char str[10];
50
51 if (ad->request & AA_AUDIT_FILE_MASK) {
52 aa_perm_mask_to_str(str, sizeof(str), aa_file_perm_chrs,
53 map_mask_to_chr_mask(ad->request));
54 audit_log_format(ab, " requested_mask=\"%s\"", str);
55 }
56 if (ad->denied & AA_AUDIT_FILE_MASK) {
57 aa_perm_mask_to_str(str, sizeof(str), aa_file_perm_chrs,
58 map_mask_to_chr_mask(ad->denied));
59 audit_log_format(ab, " denied_mask=\"%s\"", str);
60 }
61 if (ad->request & AA_AUDIT_FILE_MASK) {
62 audit_log_format(ab, " fsuid=%d",
63 from_kuid(&init_user_ns, fsuid));
64 audit_log_format(ab, " ouid=%d",
65 from_kuid(&init_user_ns, ad->fs.ouid));
66 }
67
68 if (ad->peer) {
69 audit_log_format(ab, " target=");
70 aa_label_xaudit(ab, labels_ns(ad->subj_label), ad->peer,
71 FLAG_VIEW_SUBNS, GFP_KERNEL);
72 } else if (ad->fs.target) {
73 audit_log_format(ab, " target=");
74 audit_log_untrustedstring(ab, ad->fs.target);
75 }
76}
77
78/**
79 * aa_audit_file - handle the auditing of file operations
80 * @subj_cred: cred of the subject
81 * @profile: the profile being enforced (NOT NULL)
82 * @perms: the permissions computed for the request (NOT NULL)
83 * @op: operation being mediated
84 * @request: permissions requested
85 * @name: name of object being mediated (MAYBE NULL)
86 * @target: name of target (MAYBE NULL)
87 * @tlabel: target label (MAY BE NULL)
88 * @ouid: object uid
89 * @info: extra information message (MAYBE NULL)
90 * @error: 0 if operation allowed else failure error code
91 *
92 * Returns: %0 or error on failure
93 */
94int aa_audit_file(const struct cred *subj_cred,
95 struct aa_profile *profile, struct aa_perms *perms,
96 const char *op, u32 request, const char *name,
97 const char *target, struct aa_label *tlabel,
98 kuid_t ouid, const char *info, int error)
99{
100 int type = AUDIT_APPARMOR_AUTO;
101 DEFINE_AUDIT_DATA(ad, LSM_AUDIT_DATA_TASK, AA_CLASS_FILE, op);
102
103 ad.subj_cred = subj_cred;
104 ad.request = request;
105 ad.name = name;
106 ad.fs.target = target;
107 ad.peer = tlabel;
108 ad.fs.ouid = ouid;
109 ad.info = info;
110 ad.error = error;
111 ad.common.u.tsk = NULL;
112
113 if (likely(!ad.error)) {
114 u32 mask = perms->audit;
115
116 if (unlikely(AUDIT_MODE(profile) == AUDIT_ALL))
117 mask = 0xffff;
118
119 /* mask off perms that are not being force audited */
120 ad.request &= mask;
121
122 if (likely(!ad.request))
123 return 0;
124 type = AUDIT_APPARMOR_AUDIT;
125 } else {
126 /* only report permissions that were denied */
127 ad.request = ad.request & ~perms->allow;
128 AA_BUG(!ad.request);
129
130 if (ad.request & perms->kill)
131 type = AUDIT_APPARMOR_KILL;
132
133 /* quiet known rejects, assumes quiet and kill do not overlap */
134 if ((ad.request & perms->quiet) &&
135 AUDIT_MODE(profile) != AUDIT_NOQUIET &&
136 AUDIT_MODE(profile) != AUDIT_ALL)
137 ad.request &= ~perms->quiet;
138
139 if (!ad.request)
140 return ad.error;
141 }
142
143 ad.denied = ad.request & ~perms->allow;
144 return aa_audit(type, profile, &ad, file_audit_cb);
145}
146
147static int path_name(const char *op, const struct cred *subj_cred,
148 struct aa_label *label,
149 const struct path *path, int flags, char *buffer,
150 const char **name, struct path_cond *cond, u32 request)
151{
152 struct aa_profile *profile;
153 const char *info = NULL;
154 int error;
155
156 error = aa_path_name(path, flags, buffer, name, &info,
157 labels_profile(label)->disconnected);
158 if (error) {
159 fn_for_each_confined(label, profile,
160 aa_audit_file(subj_cred,
161 profile, &nullperms, op, request, *name,
162 NULL, NULL, cond->uid, info, error));
163 return error;
164 }
165
166 return 0;
167}
168
169struct aa_perms default_perms = {};
170/**
171 * aa_lookup_fperms - convert dfa compressed perms to internal perms
172 * @file_rules: the aa_policydb to lookup perms for (NOT NULL)
173 * @state: state in dfa
174 * @cond: conditions to consider (NOT NULL)
175 *
176 * TODO: convert from dfa + state to permission entry
177 *
178 * Returns: a pointer to a file permission set
179 */
180struct aa_perms *aa_lookup_fperms(struct aa_policydb *file_rules,
181 aa_state_t state, struct path_cond *cond)
182{
183 unsigned int index = ACCEPT_TABLE(file_rules->dfa)[state];
184
185 if (!(file_rules->perms))
186 return &default_perms;
187
188 if (uid_eq(current_fsuid(), cond->uid))
189 return &(file_rules->perms[index]);
190
191 return &(file_rules->perms[index + 1]);
192}
193
194/**
195 * aa_str_perms - find permission that match @name
196 * @file_rules: the aa_policydb to match against (NOT NULL)
197 * @start: state to start matching in
198 * @name: string to match against dfa (NOT NULL)
199 * @cond: conditions to consider for permission set computation (NOT NULL)
200 * @perms: Returns - the permissions found when matching @name
201 *
202 * Returns: the final state in @dfa when beginning @start and walking @name
203 */
204aa_state_t aa_str_perms(struct aa_policydb *file_rules, aa_state_t start,
205 const char *name, struct path_cond *cond,
206 struct aa_perms *perms)
207{
208 aa_state_t state;
209 state = aa_dfa_match(file_rules->dfa, start, name);
210 *perms = *(aa_lookup_fperms(file_rules, state, cond));
211
212 return state;
213}
214
215static int __aa_path_perm(const char *op, const struct cred *subj_cred,
216 struct aa_profile *profile, const char *name,
217 u32 request, struct path_cond *cond, int flags,
218 struct aa_perms *perms)
219{
220 struct aa_ruleset *rules = list_first_entry(&profile->rules,
221 typeof(*rules), list);
222 int e = 0;
223
224 if (profile_unconfined(profile))
225 return 0;
226 aa_str_perms(rules->file, rules->file->start[AA_CLASS_FILE],
227 name, cond, perms);
228 if (request & ~perms->allow)
229 e = -EACCES;
230 return aa_audit_file(subj_cred,
231 profile, perms, op, request, name, NULL, NULL,
232 cond->uid, NULL, e);
233}
234
235
236static int profile_path_perm(const char *op, const struct cred *subj_cred,
237 struct aa_profile *profile,
238 const struct path *path, char *buffer, u32 request,
239 struct path_cond *cond, int flags,
240 struct aa_perms *perms)
241{
242 const char *name;
243 int error;
244
245 if (profile_unconfined(profile))
246 return 0;
247
248 error = path_name(op, subj_cred, &profile->label, path,
249 flags | profile->path_flags, buffer, &name, cond,
250 request);
251 if (error)
252 return error;
253 return __aa_path_perm(op, subj_cred, profile, name, request, cond,
254 flags, perms);
255}
256
257/**
258 * aa_path_perm - do permissions check & audit for @path
259 * @op: operation being checked
260 * @subj_cred: subject cred
261 * @label: profile being enforced (NOT NULL)
262 * @path: path to check permissions of (NOT NULL)
263 * @flags: any additional path flags beyond what the profile specifies
264 * @request: requested permissions
265 * @cond: conditional info for this request (NOT NULL)
266 *
267 * Returns: %0 else error if access denied or other error
268 */
269int aa_path_perm(const char *op, const struct cred *subj_cred,
270 struct aa_label *label,
271 const struct path *path, int flags, u32 request,
272 struct path_cond *cond)
273{
274 struct aa_perms perms = {};
275 struct aa_profile *profile;
276 char *buffer = NULL;
277 int error;
278
279 flags |= PATH_DELEGATE_DELETED | (S_ISDIR(cond->mode) ? PATH_IS_DIR :
280 0);
281 buffer = aa_get_buffer(false);
282 if (!buffer)
283 return -ENOMEM;
284 error = fn_for_each_confined(label, profile,
285 profile_path_perm(op, subj_cred, profile, path, buffer,
286 request, cond, flags, &perms));
287
288 aa_put_buffer(buffer);
289
290 return error;
291}
292
293/**
294 * xindex_is_subset - helper for aa_path_link
295 * @link: link permission set
296 * @target: target permission set
297 *
298 * test target x permissions are equal OR a subset of link x permissions
299 * this is done as part of the subset test, where a hardlink must have
300 * a subset of permissions that the target has.
301 *
302 * Returns: true if subset else false
303 */
304static inline bool xindex_is_subset(u32 link, u32 target)
305{
306 if (((link & ~AA_X_UNSAFE) != (target & ~AA_X_UNSAFE)) ||
307 ((link & AA_X_UNSAFE) && !(target & AA_X_UNSAFE)))
308 return false;
309
310 return true;
311}
312
313static int profile_path_link(const struct cred *subj_cred,
314 struct aa_profile *profile,
315 const struct path *link, char *buffer,
316 const struct path *target, char *buffer2,
317 struct path_cond *cond)
318{
319 struct aa_ruleset *rules = list_first_entry(&profile->rules,
320 typeof(*rules), list);
321 const char *lname, *tname = NULL;
322 struct aa_perms lperms = {}, perms;
323 const char *info = NULL;
324 u32 request = AA_MAY_LINK;
325 aa_state_t state;
326 int error;
327
328 error = path_name(OP_LINK, subj_cred, &profile->label, link,
329 profile->path_flags,
330 buffer, &lname, cond, AA_MAY_LINK);
331 if (error)
332 goto audit;
333
334 /* buffer2 freed below, tname is pointer in buffer2 */
335 error = path_name(OP_LINK, subj_cred, &profile->label, target,
336 profile->path_flags,
337 buffer2, &tname, cond, AA_MAY_LINK);
338 if (error)
339 goto audit;
340
341 error = -EACCES;
342 /* aa_str_perms - handles the case of the dfa being NULL */
343 state = aa_str_perms(rules->file,
344 rules->file->start[AA_CLASS_FILE], lname,
345 cond, &lperms);
346
347 if (!(lperms.allow & AA_MAY_LINK))
348 goto audit;
349
350 /* test to see if target can be paired with link */
351 state = aa_dfa_null_transition(rules->file->dfa, state);
352 aa_str_perms(rules->file, state, tname, cond, &perms);
353
354 /* force audit/quiet masks for link are stored in the second entry
355 * in the link pair.
356 */
357 lperms.audit = perms.audit;
358 lperms.quiet = perms.quiet;
359 lperms.kill = perms.kill;
360
361 if (!(perms.allow & AA_MAY_LINK)) {
362 info = "target restricted";
363 lperms = perms;
364 goto audit;
365 }
366
367 /* done if link subset test is not required */
368 if (!(perms.allow & AA_LINK_SUBSET))
369 goto done_tests;
370
371 /* Do link perm subset test requiring allowed permission on link are
372 * a subset of the allowed permissions on target.
373 */
374 aa_str_perms(rules->file, rules->file->start[AA_CLASS_FILE],
375 tname, cond, &perms);
376
377 /* AA_MAY_LINK is not considered in the subset test */
378 request = lperms.allow & ~AA_MAY_LINK;
379 lperms.allow &= perms.allow | AA_MAY_LINK;
380
381 request |= AA_AUDIT_FILE_MASK & (lperms.allow & ~perms.allow);
382 if (request & ~lperms.allow) {
383 goto audit;
384 } else if ((lperms.allow & MAY_EXEC) &&
385 !xindex_is_subset(lperms.xindex, perms.xindex)) {
386 lperms.allow &= ~MAY_EXEC;
387 request |= MAY_EXEC;
388 info = "link not subset of target";
389 goto audit;
390 }
391
392done_tests:
393 error = 0;
394
395audit:
396 return aa_audit_file(subj_cred,
397 profile, &lperms, OP_LINK, request, lname, tname,
398 NULL, cond->uid, info, error);
399}
400
401/**
402 * aa_path_link - Handle hard link permission check
403 * @subj_cred: subject cred
404 * @label: the label being enforced (NOT NULL)
405 * @old_dentry: the target dentry (NOT NULL)
406 * @new_dir: directory the new link will be created in (NOT NULL)
407 * @new_dentry: the link being created (NOT NULL)
408 *
409 * Handle the permission test for a link & target pair. Permission
410 * is encoded as a pair where the link permission is determined
411 * first, and if allowed, the target is tested. The target test
412 * is done from the point of the link match (not start of DFA)
413 * making the target permission dependent on the link permission match.
414 *
415 * The subset test if required forces that permissions granted
416 * on link are a subset of the permission granted to target.
417 *
418 * Returns: %0 if allowed else error
419 */
420int aa_path_link(const struct cred *subj_cred,
421 struct aa_label *label, struct dentry *old_dentry,
422 const struct path *new_dir, struct dentry *new_dentry)
423{
424 struct path link = { .mnt = new_dir->mnt, .dentry = new_dentry };
425 struct path target = { .mnt = new_dir->mnt, .dentry = old_dentry };
426 struct path_cond cond = {
427 d_backing_inode(old_dentry)->i_uid,
428 d_backing_inode(old_dentry)->i_mode
429 };
430 char *buffer = NULL, *buffer2 = NULL;
431 struct aa_profile *profile;
432 int error;
433
434 /* buffer freed below, lname is pointer in buffer */
435 buffer = aa_get_buffer(false);
436 buffer2 = aa_get_buffer(false);
437 error = -ENOMEM;
438 if (!buffer || !buffer2)
439 goto out;
440
441 error = fn_for_each_confined(label, profile,
442 profile_path_link(subj_cred, profile, &link, buffer,
443 &target, buffer2, &cond));
444out:
445 aa_put_buffer(buffer);
446 aa_put_buffer(buffer2);
447 return error;
448}
449
450static void update_file_ctx(struct aa_file_ctx *fctx, struct aa_label *label,
451 u32 request)
452{
453 struct aa_label *l, *old;
454
455 /* update caching of label on file_ctx */
456 spin_lock(&fctx->lock);
457 old = rcu_dereference_protected(fctx->label,
458 lockdep_is_held(&fctx->lock));
459 l = aa_label_merge(old, label, GFP_ATOMIC);
460 if (l) {
461 if (l != old) {
462 rcu_assign_pointer(fctx->label, l);
463 aa_put_label(old);
464 } else
465 aa_put_label(l);
466 fctx->allow |= request;
467 }
468 spin_unlock(&fctx->lock);
469}
470
471static int __file_path_perm(const char *op, const struct cred *subj_cred,
472 struct aa_label *label,
473 struct aa_label *flabel, struct file *file,
474 u32 request, u32 denied, bool in_atomic)
475{
476 struct aa_profile *profile;
477 struct aa_perms perms = {};
478 vfsuid_t vfsuid = i_uid_into_vfsuid(file_mnt_idmap(file),
479 file_inode(file));
480 struct path_cond cond = {
481 .uid = vfsuid_into_kuid(vfsuid),
482 .mode = file_inode(file)->i_mode
483 };
484 char *buffer;
485 int flags, error;
486
487 /* revalidation due to label out of date. No revocation at this time */
488 if (!denied && aa_label_is_subset(flabel, label))
489 /* TODO: check for revocation on stale profiles */
490 return 0;
491
492 flags = PATH_DELEGATE_DELETED | (S_ISDIR(cond.mode) ? PATH_IS_DIR : 0);
493 buffer = aa_get_buffer(in_atomic);
494 if (!buffer)
495 return -ENOMEM;
496
497 /* check every profile in task label not in current cache */
498 error = fn_for_each_not_in_set(flabel, label, profile,
499 profile_path_perm(op, subj_cred, profile,
500 &file->f_path, buffer,
501 request, &cond, flags, &perms));
502 if (denied && !error) {
503 /*
504 * check every profile in file label that was not tested
505 * in the initial check above.
506 *
507 * TODO: cache full perms so this only happens because of
508 * conditionals
509 * TODO: don't audit here
510 */
511 if (label == flabel)
512 error = fn_for_each(label, profile,
513 profile_path_perm(op, subj_cred,
514 profile, &file->f_path,
515 buffer, request, &cond, flags,
516 &perms));
517 else
518 error = fn_for_each_not_in_set(label, flabel, profile,
519 profile_path_perm(op, subj_cred,
520 profile, &file->f_path,
521 buffer, request, &cond, flags,
522 &perms));
523 }
524 if (!error)
525 update_file_ctx(file_ctx(file), label, request);
526
527 aa_put_buffer(buffer);
528
529 return error;
530}
531
532static int __file_sock_perm(const char *op, const struct cred *subj_cred,
533 struct aa_label *label,
534 struct aa_label *flabel, struct file *file,
535 u32 request, u32 denied)
536{
537 struct socket *sock = (struct socket *) file->private_data;
538 int error;
539
540 AA_BUG(!sock);
541
542 /* revalidation due to label out of date. No revocation at this time */
543 if (!denied && aa_label_is_subset(flabel, label))
544 return 0;
545
546 /* TODO: improve to skip profiles cached in flabel */
547 error = aa_sock_file_perm(subj_cred, label, op, request, sock);
548 if (denied) {
549 /* TODO: improve to skip profiles checked above */
550 /* check every profile in file label to is cached */
551 last_error(error, aa_sock_file_perm(subj_cred, flabel, op,
552 request, sock));
553 }
554 if (!error)
555 update_file_ctx(file_ctx(file), label, request);
556
557 return error;
558}
559
560/**
561 * aa_file_perm - do permission revalidation check & audit for @file
562 * @op: operation being checked
563 * @subj_cred: subject cred
564 * @label: label being enforced (NOT NULL)
565 * @file: file to revalidate access permissions on (NOT NULL)
566 * @request: requested permissions
567 * @in_atomic: whether allocations need to be done in atomic context
568 *
569 * Returns: %0 if access allowed else error
570 */
571int aa_file_perm(const char *op, const struct cred *subj_cred,
572 struct aa_label *label, struct file *file,
573 u32 request, bool in_atomic)
574{
575 struct aa_file_ctx *fctx;
576 struct aa_label *flabel;
577 u32 denied;
578 int error = 0;
579
580 AA_BUG(!label);
581 AA_BUG(!file);
582
583 fctx = file_ctx(file);
584
585 rcu_read_lock();
586 flabel = rcu_dereference(fctx->label);
587 AA_BUG(!flabel);
588
589 /* revalidate access, if task is unconfined, or the cached cred
590 * doesn't match or if the request is for more permissions than
591 * was granted.
592 *
593 * Note: the test for !unconfined(flabel) is to handle file
594 * delegation from unconfined tasks
595 */
596 denied = request & ~fctx->allow;
597 if (unconfined(label) || unconfined(flabel) ||
598 (!denied && aa_label_is_subset(flabel, label))) {
599 rcu_read_unlock();
600 goto done;
601 }
602
603 flabel = aa_get_newest_label(flabel);
604 rcu_read_unlock();
605 /* TODO: label cross check */
606
607 if (file->f_path.mnt && path_mediated_fs(file->f_path.dentry))
608 error = __file_path_perm(op, subj_cred, label, flabel, file,
609 request, denied, in_atomic);
610
611 else if (S_ISSOCK(file_inode(file)->i_mode))
612 error = __file_sock_perm(op, subj_cred, label, flabel, file,
613 request, denied);
614 aa_put_label(flabel);
615
616done:
617 return error;
618}
619
620static void revalidate_tty(const struct cred *subj_cred, struct aa_label *label)
621{
622 struct tty_struct *tty;
623 int drop_tty = 0;
624
625 tty = get_current_tty();
626 if (!tty)
627 return;
628
629 spin_lock(&tty->files_lock);
630 if (!list_empty(&tty->tty_files)) {
631 struct tty_file_private *file_priv;
632 struct file *file;
633 /* TODO: Revalidate access to controlling tty. */
634 file_priv = list_first_entry(&tty->tty_files,
635 struct tty_file_private, list);
636 file = file_priv->file;
637
638 if (aa_file_perm(OP_INHERIT, subj_cred, label, file,
639 MAY_READ | MAY_WRITE, IN_ATOMIC))
640 drop_tty = 1;
641 }
642 spin_unlock(&tty->files_lock);
643 tty_kref_put(tty);
644
645 if (drop_tty)
646 no_tty();
647}
648
649struct cred_label {
650 const struct cred *cred;
651 struct aa_label *label;
652};
653
654static int match_file(const void *p, struct file *file, unsigned int fd)
655{
656 struct cred_label *cl = (struct cred_label *)p;
657
658 if (aa_file_perm(OP_INHERIT, cl->cred, cl->label, file,
659 aa_map_file_to_perms(file), IN_ATOMIC))
660 return fd + 1;
661 return 0;
662}
663
664
665/* based on selinux's flush_unauthorized_files */
666void aa_inherit_files(const struct cred *cred, struct files_struct *files)
667{
668 struct aa_label *label = aa_get_newest_cred_label(cred);
669 struct cred_label cl = {
670 .cred = cred,
671 .label = label,
672 };
673 struct file *devnull = NULL;
674 unsigned int n;
675
676 revalidate_tty(cred, label);
677
678 /* Revalidate access to inherited open files. */
679 n = iterate_fd(files, 0, match_file, &cl);
680 if (!n) /* none found? */
681 goto out;
682
683 devnull = dentry_open(&aa_null, O_RDWR, cred);
684 if (IS_ERR(devnull))
685 devnull = NULL;
686 /* replace all the matching ones with this */
687 do {
688 replace_fd(n - 1, devnull, 0);
689 } while ((n = iterate_fd(files, n, match_file, &cl)) != 0);
690 if (devnull)
691 fput(devnull);
692out:
693 aa_put_label(label);
694}
1/*
2 * AppArmor security module
3 *
4 * This file contains AppArmor mediation of files
5 *
6 * Copyright (C) 1998-2008 Novell/SUSE
7 * Copyright 2009-2010 Canonical Ltd.
8 *
9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
10 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
11 * published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2 of the
12 * License.
13 */
14
15#include "include/apparmor.h"
16#include "include/audit.h"
17#include "include/file.h"
18#include "include/match.h"
19#include "include/path.h"
20#include "include/policy.h"
21
22struct file_perms nullperms;
23
24
25/**
26 * audit_file_mask - convert mask to permission string
27 * @buffer: buffer to write string to (NOT NULL)
28 * @mask: permission mask to convert
29 */
30static void audit_file_mask(struct audit_buffer *ab, u32 mask)
31{
32 char str[10];
33
34 char *m = str;
35
36 if (mask & AA_EXEC_MMAP)
37 *m++ = 'm';
38 if (mask & (MAY_READ | AA_MAY_META_READ))
39 *m++ = 'r';
40 if (mask & (MAY_WRITE | AA_MAY_META_WRITE | AA_MAY_CHMOD |
41 AA_MAY_CHOWN))
42 *m++ = 'w';
43 else if (mask & MAY_APPEND)
44 *m++ = 'a';
45 if (mask & AA_MAY_CREATE)
46 *m++ = 'c';
47 if (mask & AA_MAY_DELETE)
48 *m++ = 'd';
49 if (mask & AA_MAY_LINK)
50 *m++ = 'l';
51 if (mask & AA_MAY_LOCK)
52 *m++ = 'k';
53 if (mask & MAY_EXEC)
54 *m++ = 'x';
55 *m = '\0';
56
57 audit_log_string(ab, str);
58}
59
60/**
61 * file_audit_cb - call back for file specific audit fields
62 * @ab: audit_buffer (NOT NULL)
63 * @va: audit struct to audit values of (NOT NULL)
64 */
65static void file_audit_cb(struct audit_buffer *ab, void *va)
66{
67 struct common_audit_data *sa = va;
68 kuid_t fsuid = current_fsuid();
69
70 if (sa->aad->fs.request & AA_AUDIT_FILE_MASK) {
71 audit_log_format(ab, " requested_mask=");
72 audit_file_mask(ab, sa->aad->fs.request);
73 }
74 if (sa->aad->fs.denied & AA_AUDIT_FILE_MASK) {
75 audit_log_format(ab, " denied_mask=");
76 audit_file_mask(ab, sa->aad->fs.denied);
77 }
78 if (sa->aad->fs.request & AA_AUDIT_FILE_MASK) {
79 audit_log_format(ab, " fsuid=%d",
80 from_kuid(&init_user_ns, fsuid));
81 audit_log_format(ab, " ouid=%d",
82 from_kuid(&init_user_ns, sa->aad->fs.ouid));
83 }
84
85 if (sa->aad->fs.target) {
86 audit_log_format(ab, " target=");
87 audit_log_untrustedstring(ab, sa->aad->fs.target);
88 }
89}
90
91/**
92 * aa_audit_file - handle the auditing of file operations
93 * @profile: the profile being enforced (NOT NULL)
94 * @perms: the permissions computed for the request (NOT NULL)
95 * @gfp: allocation flags
96 * @op: operation being mediated
97 * @request: permissions requested
98 * @name: name of object being mediated (MAYBE NULL)
99 * @target: name of target (MAYBE NULL)
100 * @ouid: object uid
101 * @info: extra information message (MAYBE NULL)
102 * @error: 0 if operation allowed else failure error code
103 *
104 * Returns: %0 or error on failure
105 */
106int aa_audit_file(struct aa_profile *profile, struct file_perms *perms,
107 gfp_t gfp, int op, u32 request, const char *name,
108 const char *target, kuid_t ouid, const char *info, int error)
109{
110 int type = AUDIT_APPARMOR_AUTO;
111 struct common_audit_data sa;
112 struct apparmor_audit_data aad = {0,};
113 sa.type = LSM_AUDIT_DATA_TASK;
114 sa.u.tsk = NULL;
115 sa.aad = &aad;
116 aad.op = op,
117 aad.fs.request = request;
118 aad.name = name;
119 aad.fs.target = target;
120 aad.fs.ouid = ouid;
121 aad.info = info;
122 aad.error = error;
123
124 if (likely(!sa.aad->error)) {
125 u32 mask = perms->audit;
126
127 if (unlikely(AUDIT_MODE(profile) == AUDIT_ALL))
128 mask = 0xffff;
129
130 /* mask off perms that are not being force audited */
131 sa.aad->fs.request &= mask;
132
133 if (likely(!sa.aad->fs.request))
134 return 0;
135 type = AUDIT_APPARMOR_AUDIT;
136 } else {
137 /* only report permissions that were denied */
138 sa.aad->fs.request = sa.aad->fs.request & ~perms->allow;
139
140 if (sa.aad->fs.request & perms->kill)
141 type = AUDIT_APPARMOR_KILL;
142
143 /* quiet known rejects, assumes quiet and kill do not overlap */
144 if ((sa.aad->fs.request & perms->quiet) &&
145 AUDIT_MODE(profile) != AUDIT_NOQUIET &&
146 AUDIT_MODE(profile) != AUDIT_ALL)
147 sa.aad->fs.request &= ~perms->quiet;
148
149 if (!sa.aad->fs.request)
150 return COMPLAIN_MODE(profile) ? 0 : sa.aad->error;
151 }
152
153 sa.aad->fs.denied = sa.aad->fs.request & ~perms->allow;
154 return aa_audit(type, profile, gfp, &sa, file_audit_cb);
155}
156
157/**
158 * map_old_perms - map old file perms layout to the new layout
159 * @old: permission set in old mapping
160 *
161 * Returns: new permission mapping
162 */
163static u32 map_old_perms(u32 old)
164{
165 u32 new = old & 0xf;
166 if (old & MAY_READ)
167 new |= AA_MAY_META_READ;
168 if (old & MAY_WRITE)
169 new |= AA_MAY_META_WRITE | AA_MAY_CREATE | AA_MAY_DELETE |
170 AA_MAY_CHMOD | AA_MAY_CHOWN;
171 if (old & 0x10)
172 new |= AA_MAY_LINK;
173 /* the old mapping lock and link_subset flags where overlaid
174 * and use was determined by part of a pair that they were in
175 */
176 if (old & 0x20)
177 new |= AA_MAY_LOCK | AA_LINK_SUBSET;
178 if (old & 0x40) /* AA_EXEC_MMAP */
179 new |= AA_EXEC_MMAP;
180
181 return new;
182}
183
184/**
185 * compute_perms - convert dfa compressed perms to internal perms
186 * @dfa: dfa to compute perms for (NOT NULL)
187 * @state: state in dfa
188 * @cond: conditions to consider (NOT NULL)
189 *
190 * TODO: convert from dfa + state to permission entry, do computation conversion
191 * at load time.
192 *
193 * Returns: computed permission set
194 */
195static struct file_perms compute_perms(struct aa_dfa *dfa, unsigned int state,
196 struct path_cond *cond)
197{
198 struct file_perms perms;
199
200 /* FIXME: change over to new dfa format
201 * currently file perms are encoded in the dfa, new format
202 * splits the permissions from the dfa. This mapping can be
203 * done at profile load
204 */
205 perms.kill = 0;
206
207 if (uid_eq(current_fsuid(), cond->uid)) {
208 perms.allow = map_old_perms(dfa_user_allow(dfa, state));
209 perms.audit = map_old_perms(dfa_user_audit(dfa, state));
210 perms.quiet = map_old_perms(dfa_user_quiet(dfa, state));
211 perms.xindex = dfa_user_xindex(dfa, state);
212 } else {
213 perms.allow = map_old_perms(dfa_other_allow(dfa, state));
214 perms.audit = map_old_perms(dfa_other_audit(dfa, state));
215 perms.quiet = map_old_perms(dfa_other_quiet(dfa, state));
216 perms.xindex = dfa_other_xindex(dfa, state);
217 }
218 perms.allow |= AA_MAY_META_READ;
219
220 /* change_profile wasn't determined by ownership in old mapping */
221 if (ACCEPT_TABLE(dfa)[state] & 0x80000000)
222 perms.allow |= AA_MAY_CHANGE_PROFILE;
223 if (ACCEPT_TABLE(dfa)[state] & 0x40000000)
224 perms.allow |= AA_MAY_ONEXEC;
225
226 return perms;
227}
228
229/**
230 * aa_str_perms - find permission that match @name
231 * @dfa: to match against (MAYBE NULL)
232 * @state: state to start matching in
233 * @name: string to match against dfa (NOT NULL)
234 * @cond: conditions to consider for permission set computation (NOT NULL)
235 * @perms: Returns - the permissions found when matching @name
236 *
237 * Returns: the final state in @dfa when beginning @start and walking @name
238 */
239unsigned int aa_str_perms(struct aa_dfa *dfa, unsigned int start,
240 const char *name, struct path_cond *cond,
241 struct file_perms *perms)
242{
243 unsigned int state;
244 if (!dfa) {
245 *perms = nullperms;
246 return DFA_NOMATCH;
247 }
248
249 state = aa_dfa_match(dfa, start, name);
250 *perms = compute_perms(dfa, state, cond);
251
252 return state;
253}
254
255/**
256 * is_deleted - test if a file has been completely unlinked
257 * @dentry: dentry of file to test for deletion (NOT NULL)
258 *
259 * Returns: %1 if deleted else %0
260 */
261static inline bool is_deleted(struct dentry *dentry)
262{
263 if (d_unlinked(dentry) && d_backing_inode(dentry)->i_nlink == 0)
264 return 1;
265 return 0;
266}
267
268/**
269 * aa_path_perm - do permissions check & audit for @path
270 * @op: operation being checked
271 * @profile: profile being enforced (NOT NULL)
272 * @path: path to check permissions of (NOT NULL)
273 * @flags: any additional path flags beyond what the profile specifies
274 * @request: requested permissions
275 * @cond: conditional info for this request (NOT NULL)
276 *
277 * Returns: %0 else error if access denied or other error
278 */
279int aa_path_perm(int op, struct aa_profile *profile, const struct path *path,
280 int flags, u32 request, struct path_cond *cond)
281{
282 char *buffer = NULL;
283 struct file_perms perms = {};
284 const char *name, *info = NULL;
285 int error;
286
287 flags |= profile->path_flags | (S_ISDIR(cond->mode) ? PATH_IS_DIR : 0);
288 error = aa_path_name(path, flags, &buffer, &name, &info);
289 if (error) {
290 if (error == -ENOENT && is_deleted(path->dentry)) {
291 /* Access to open files that are deleted are
292 * give a pass (implicit delegation)
293 */
294 error = 0;
295 info = NULL;
296 perms.allow = request;
297 }
298 } else {
299 aa_str_perms(profile->file.dfa, profile->file.start, name, cond,
300 &perms);
301 if (request & ~perms.allow)
302 error = -EACCES;
303 }
304 error = aa_audit_file(profile, &perms, GFP_KERNEL, op, request, name,
305 NULL, cond->uid, info, error);
306 kfree(buffer);
307
308 return error;
309}
310
311/**
312 * xindex_is_subset - helper for aa_path_link
313 * @link: link permission set
314 * @target: target permission set
315 *
316 * test target x permissions are equal OR a subset of link x permissions
317 * this is done as part of the subset test, where a hardlink must have
318 * a subset of permissions that the target has.
319 *
320 * Returns: %1 if subset else %0
321 */
322static inline bool xindex_is_subset(u32 link, u32 target)
323{
324 if (((link & ~AA_X_UNSAFE) != (target & ~AA_X_UNSAFE)) ||
325 ((link & AA_X_UNSAFE) && !(target & AA_X_UNSAFE)))
326 return 0;
327
328 return 1;
329}
330
331/**
332 * aa_path_link - Handle hard link permission check
333 * @profile: the profile being enforced (NOT NULL)
334 * @old_dentry: the target dentry (NOT NULL)
335 * @new_dir: directory the new link will be created in (NOT NULL)
336 * @new_dentry: the link being created (NOT NULL)
337 *
338 * Handle the permission test for a link & target pair. Permission
339 * is encoded as a pair where the link permission is determined
340 * first, and if allowed, the target is tested. The target test
341 * is done from the point of the link match (not start of DFA)
342 * making the target permission dependent on the link permission match.
343 *
344 * The subset test if required forces that permissions granted
345 * on link are a subset of the permission granted to target.
346 *
347 * Returns: %0 if allowed else error
348 */
349int aa_path_link(struct aa_profile *profile, struct dentry *old_dentry,
350 const struct path *new_dir, struct dentry *new_dentry)
351{
352 struct path link = { new_dir->mnt, new_dentry };
353 struct path target = { new_dir->mnt, old_dentry };
354 struct path_cond cond = {
355 d_backing_inode(old_dentry)->i_uid,
356 d_backing_inode(old_dentry)->i_mode
357 };
358 char *buffer = NULL, *buffer2 = NULL;
359 const char *lname, *tname = NULL, *info = NULL;
360 struct file_perms lperms, perms;
361 u32 request = AA_MAY_LINK;
362 unsigned int state;
363 int error;
364
365 lperms = nullperms;
366
367 /* buffer freed below, lname is pointer in buffer */
368 error = aa_path_name(&link, profile->path_flags, &buffer, &lname,
369 &info);
370 if (error)
371 goto audit;
372
373 /* buffer2 freed below, tname is pointer in buffer2 */
374 error = aa_path_name(&target, profile->path_flags, &buffer2, &tname,
375 &info);
376 if (error)
377 goto audit;
378
379 error = -EACCES;
380 /* aa_str_perms - handles the case of the dfa being NULL */
381 state = aa_str_perms(profile->file.dfa, profile->file.start, lname,
382 &cond, &lperms);
383
384 if (!(lperms.allow & AA_MAY_LINK))
385 goto audit;
386
387 /* test to see if target can be paired with link */
388 state = aa_dfa_null_transition(profile->file.dfa, state);
389 aa_str_perms(profile->file.dfa, state, tname, &cond, &perms);
390
391 /* force audit/quiet masks for link are stored in the second entry
392 * in the link pair.
393 */
394 lperms.audit = perms.audit;
395 lperms.quiet = perms.quiet;
396 lperms.kill = perms.kill;
397
398 if (!(perms.allow & AA_MAY_LINK)) {
399 info = "target restricted";
400 goto audit;
401 }
402
403 /* done if link subset test is not required */
404 if (!(perms.allow & AA_LINK_SUBSET))
405 goto done_tests;
406
407 /* Do link perm subset test requiring allowed permission on link are a
408 * subset of the allowed permissions on target.
409 */
410 aa_str_perms(profile->file.dfa, profile->file.start, tname, &cond,
411 &perms);
412
413 /* AA_MAY_LINK is not considered in the subset test */
414 request = lperms.allow & ~AA_MAY_LINK;
415 lperms.allow &= perms.allow | AA_MAY_LINK;
416
417 request |= AA_AUDIT_FILE_MASK & (lperms.allow & ~perms.allow);
418 if (request & ~lperms.allow) {
419 goto audit;
420 } else if ((lperms.allow & MAY_EXEC) &&
421 !xindex_is_subset(lperms.xindex, perms.xindex)) {
422 lperms.allow &= ~MAY_EXEC;
423 request |= MAY_EXEC;
424 info = "link not subset of target";
425 goto audit;
426 }
427
428done_tests:
429 error = 0;
430
431audit:
432 error = aa_audit_file(profile, &lperms, GFP_KERNEL, OP_LINK, request,
433 lname, tname, cond.uid, info, error);
434 kfree(buffer);
435 kfree(buffer2);
436
437 return error;
438}
439
440/**
441 * aa_file_perm - do permission revalidation check & audit for @file
442 * @op: operation being checked
443 * @profile: profile being enforced (NOT NULL)
444 * @file: file to revalidate access permissions on (NOT NULL)
445 * @request: requested permissions
446 *
447 * Returns: %0 if access allowed else error
448 */
449int aa_file_perm(int op, struct aa_profile *profile, struct file *file,
450 u32 request)
451{
452 struct path_cond cond = {
453 .uid = file_inode(file)->i_uid,
454 .mode = file_inode(file)->i_mode
455 };
456
457 return aa_path_perm(op, profile, &file->f_path, PATH_DELEGATE_DELETED,
458 request, &cond);
459}