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1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2/*
3 * Scanning implementation
4 *
5 * Copyright 2003, Jouni Malinen <jkmaline@cc.hut.fi>
6 * Copyright 2004, Instant802 Networks, Inc.
7 * Copyright 2005, Devicescape Software, Inc.
8 * Copyright 2006-2007 Jiri Benc <jbenc@suse.cz>
9 * Copyright 2007, Michael Wu <flamingice@sourmilk.net>
10 * Copyright 2013-2015 Intel Mobile Communications GmbH
11 * Copyright 2016-2017 Intel Deutschland GmbH
12 * Copyright (C) 2018-2024 Intel Corporation
13 */
14
15#include <linux/if_arp.h>
16#include <linux/etherdevice.h>
17#include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
18#include <net/sch_generic.h>
19#include <linux/slab.h>
20#include <linux/export.h>
21#include <linux/random.h>
22#include <net/mac80211.h>
23
24#include "ieee80211_i.h"
25#include "driver-ops.h"
26#include "mesh.h"
27
28#define IEEE80211_PROBE_DELAY (HZ / 33)
29#define IEEE80211_CHANNEL_TIME (HZ / 33)
30#define IEEE80211_PASSIVE_CHANNEL_TIME (HZ / 9)
31
32void ieee80211_rx_bss_put(struct ieee80211_local *local,
33 struct ieee80211_bss *bss)
34{
35 if (!bss)
36 return;
37 cfg80211_put_bss(local->hw.wiphy,
38 container_of((void *)bss, struct cfg80211_bss, priv));
39}
40
41static bool is_uapsd_supported(struct ieee802_11_elems *elems)
42{
43 u8 qos_info;
44
45 if (elems->wmm_info && elems->wmm_info_len == 7
46 && elems->wmm_info[5] == 1)
47 qos_info = elems->wmm_info[6];
48 else if (elems->wmm_param && elems->wmm_param_len == 24
49 && elems->wmm_param[5] == 1)
50 qos_info = elems->wmm_param[6];
51 else
52 /* no valid wmm information or parameter element found */
53 return false;
54
55 return qos_info & IEEE80211_WMM_IE_AP_QOSINFO_UAPSD;
56}
57
58struct inform_bss_update_data {
59 struct ieee80211_rx_status *rx_status;
60 bool beacon;
61};
62
63void ieee80211_inform_bss(struct wiphy *wiphy,
64 struct cfg80211_bss *cbss,
65 const struct cfg80211_bss_ies *ies,
66 void *data)
67{
68 struct ieee80211_local *local = wiphy_priv(wiphy);
69 struct inform_bss_update_data *update_data = data;
70 struct ieee80211_bss *bss = (void *)cbss->priv;
71 struct ieee80211_rx_status *rx_status;
72 struct ieee802_11_elems *elems;
73 int clen, srlen;
74
75 /* This happens while joining an IBSS */
76 if (!update_data)
77 return;
78
79 elems = ieee802_11_parse_elems(ies->data, ies->len, false, NULL);
80 if (!elems)
81 return;
82
83 rx_status = update_data->rx_status;
84
85 if (update_data->beacon)
86 bss->device_ts_beacon = rx_status->device_timestamp;
87 else
88 bss->device_ts_presp = rx_status->device_timestamp;
89
90 if (elems->parse_error) {
91 if (update_data->beacon)
92 bss->corrupt_data |= IEEE80211_BSS_CORRUPT_BEACON;
93 else
94 bss->corrupt_data |= IEEE80211_BSS_CORRUPT_PROBE_RESP;
95 } else {
96 if (update_data->beacon)
97 bss->corrupt_data &= ~IEEE80211_BSS_CORRUPT_BEACON;
98 else
99 bss->corrupt_data &= ~IEEE80211_BSS_CORRUPT_PROBE_RESP;
100 }
101
102 /* save the ERP value so that it is available at association time */
103 if (elems->erp_info && (!elems->parse_error ||
104 !(bss->valid_data & IEEE80211_BSS_VALID_ERP))) {
105 bss->erp_value = elems->erp_info[0];
106 bss->has_erp_value = true;
107 if (!elems->parse_error)
108 bss->valid_data |= IEEE80211_BSS_VALID_ERP;
109 }
110
111 /* replace old supported rates if we get new values */
112 if (!elems->parse_error ||
113 !(bss->valid_data & IEEE80211_BSS_VALID_RATES)) {
114 srlen = 0;
115 if (elems->supp_rates) {
116 clen = IEEE80211_MAX_SUPP_RATES;
117 if (clen > elems->supp_rates_len)
118 clen = elems->supp_rates_len;
119 memcpy(bss->supp_rates, elems->supp_rates, clen);
120 srlen += clen;
121 }
122 if (elems->ext_supp_rates) {
123 clen = IEEE80211_MAX_SUPP_RATES - srlen;
124 if (clen > elems->ext_supp_rates_len)
125 clen = elems->ext_supp_rates_len;
126 memcpy(bss->supp_rates + srlen, elems->ext_supp_rates,
127 clen);
128 srlen += clen;
129 }
130 if (srlen) {
131 bss->supp_rates_len = srlen;
132 if (!elems->parse_error)
133 bss->valid_data |= IEEE80211_BSS_VALID_RATES;
134 }
135 }
136
137 if (!elems->parse_error ||
138 !(bss->valid_data & IEEE80211_BSS_VALID_WMM)) {
139 bss->wmm_used = elems->wmm_param || elems->wmm_info;
140 bss->uapsd_supported = is_uapsd_supported(elems);
141 if (!elems->parse_error)
142 bss->valid_data |= IEEE80211_BSS_VALID_WMM;
143 }
144
145 if (update_data->beacon) {
146 struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband =
147 local->hw.wiphy->bands[rx_status->band];
148 if (!(rx_status->encoding == RX_ENC_HT) &&
149 !(rx_status->encoding == RX_ENC_VHT))
150 bss->beacon_rate =
151 &sband->bitrates[rx_status->rate_idx];
152 }
153
154 if (elems->vht_cap_elem)
155 bss->vht_cap_info =
156 le32_to_cpu(elems->vht_cap_elem->vht_cap_info);
157 else
158 bss->vht_cap_info = 0;
159
160 kfree(elems);
161}
162
163struct ieee80211_bss *
164ieee80211_bss_info_update(struct ieee80211_local *local,
165 struct ieee80211_rx_status *rx_status,
166 struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt, size_t len,
167 struct ieee80211_channel *channel)
168{
169 bool beacon = ieee80211_is_beacon(mgmt->frame_control) ||
170 ieee80211_is_s1g_beacon(mgmt->frame_control);
171 struct cfg80211_bss *cbss;
172 struct inform_bss_update_data update_data = {
173 .rx_status = rx_status,
174 .beacon = beacon,
175 };
176 struct cfg80211_inform_bss bss_meta = {
177 .boottime_ns = rx_status->boottime_ns,
178 .drv_data = (void *)&update_data,
179 };
180 bool signal_valid;
181 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *scan_sdata;
182
183 if (rx_status->flag & RX_FLAG_NO_SIGNAL_VAL)
184 bss_meta.signal = 0; /* invalid signal indication */
185 else if (ieee80211_hw_check(&local->hw, SIGNAL_DBM))
186 bss_meta.signal = rx_status->signal * 100;
187 else if (ieee80211_hw_check(&local->hw, SIGNAL_UNSPEC))
188 bss_meta.signal = (rx_status->signal * 100) / local->hw.max_signal;
189
190 bss_meta.chan = channel;
191
192 rcu_read_lock();
193 scan_sdata = rcu_dereference(local->scan_sdata);
194 if (scan_sdata && scan_sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION &&
195 scan_sdata->vif.cfg.assoc &&
196 ieee80211_have_rx_timestamp(rx_status)) {
197 struct ieee80211_bss_conf *link_conf = NULL;
198
199 /* for an MLO connection, set the TSF data only in case we have
200 * an indication on which of the links the frame was received
201 */
202 if (ieee80211_vif_is_mld(&scan_sdata->vif)) {
203 if (rx_status->link_valid) {
204 s8 link_id = rx_status->link_id;
205
206 link_conf =
207 rcu_dereference(scan_sdata->vif.link_conf[link_id]);
208 }
209 } else {
210 link_conf = &scan_sdata->vif.bss_conf;
211 }
212
213 if (link_conf) {
214 bss_meta.parent_tsf =
215 ieee80211_calculate_rx_timestamp(local,
216 rx_status,
217 len + FCS_LEN,
218 24);
219
220 ether_addr_copy(bss_meta.parent_bssid,
221 link_conf->bssid);
222 }
223 }
224 rcu_read_unlock();
225
226 cbss = cfg80211_inform_bss_frame_data(local->hw.wiphy, &bss_meta,
227 mgmt, len, GFP_ATOMIC);
228 if (!cbss)
229 return NULL;
230
231 /* In case the signal is invalid update the status */
232 signal_valid = channel == cbss->channel;
233 if (!signal_valid)
234 rx_status->flag |= RX_FLAG_NO_SIGNAL_VAL;
235
236 return (void *)cbss->priv;
237}
238
239static bool ieee80211_scan_accept_presp(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
240 struct ieee80211_channel *channel,
241 u32 scan_flags, const u8 *da)
242{
243 if (!sdata)
244 return false;
245
246 /* accept broadcast on 6 GHz and for OCE */
247 if (is_broadcast_ether_addr(da) &&
248 (channel->band == NL80211_BAND_6GHZ ||
249 scan_flags & NL80211_SCAN_FLAG_ACCEPT_BCAST_PROBE_RESP))
250 return true;
251
252 if (scan_flags & NL80211_SCAN_FLAG_RANDOM_ADDR)
253 return true;
254 return ether_addr_equal(da, sdata->vif.addr);
255}
256
257void ieee80211_scan_rx(struct ieee80211_local *local, struct sk_buff *skb)
258{
259 struct ieee80211_rx_status *rx_status = IEEE80211_SKB_RXCB(skb);
260 struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt = (void *)skb->data;
261 struct ieee80211_bss *bss;
262 struct ieee80211_channel *channel;
263 size_t min_hdr_len = offsetof(struct ieee80211_mgmt,
264 u.probe_resp.variable);
265
266 if (!ieee80211_is_probe_resp(mgmt->frame_control) &&
267 !ieee80211_is_beacon(mgmt->frame_control) &&
268 !ieee80211_is_s1g_beacon(mgmt->frame_control))
269 return;
270
271 if (ieee80211_is_s1g_beacon(mgmt->frame_control)) {
272 if (ieee80211_is_s1g_short_beacon(mgmt->frame_control))
273 min_hdr_len = offsetof(struct ieee80211_ext,
274 u.s1g_short_beacon.variable);
275 else
276 min_hdr_len = offsetof(struct ieee80211_ext,
277 u.s1g_beacon);
278 }
279
280 if (skb->len < min_hdr_len)
281 return;
282
283 if (test_and_clear_bit(SCAN_BEACON_WAIT, &local->scanning)) {
284 /*
285 * we were passive scanning because of radar/no-IR, but
286 * the beacon/proberesp rx gives us an opportunity to upgrade
287 * to active scan
288 */
289 set_bit(SCAN_BEACON_DONE, &local->scanning);
290 wiphy_delayed_work_queue(local->hw.wiphy, &local->scan_work, 0);
291 }
292
293 channel = ieee80211_get_channel_khz(local->hw.wiphy,
294 ieee80211_rx_status_to_khz(rx_status));
295
296 if (!channel || channel->flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_DISABLED)
297 return;
298
299 if (ieee80211_is_probe_resp(mgmt->frame_control)) {
300 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata1, *sdata2;
301 struct cfg80211_scan_request *scan_req;
302 struct cfg80211_sched_scan_request *sched_scan_req;
303 u32 scan_req_flags = 0, sched_scan_req_flags = 0;
304
305 sdata1 = rcu_dereference(local->scan_sdata);
306 sdata2 = rcu_dereference(local->sched_scan_sdata);
307
308 if (likely(!sdata1 && !sdata2))
309 return;
310
311 scan_req = rcu_dereference(local->scan_req);
312 sched_scan_req = rcu_dereference(local->sched_scan_req);
313
314 if (scan_req)
315 scan_req_flags = scan_req->flags;
316
317 if (sched_scan_req)
318 sched_scan_req_flags = sched_scan_req->flags;
319
320 /* ignore ProbeResp to foreign address or non-bcast (OCE)
321 * unless scanning with randomised address
322 */
323 if (!ieee80211_scan_accept_presp(sdata1, channel,
324 scan_req_flags,
325 mgmt->da) &&
326 !ieee80211_scan_accept_presp(sdata2, channel,
327 sched_scan_req_flags,
328 mgmt->da))
329 return;
330 } else {
331 /* Beacons are expected only with broadcast address */
332 if (!is_broadcast_ether_addr(mgmt->da))
333 return;
334 }
335
336 /* Do not update the BSS table in case of only monitor interfaces */
337 if (local->open_count == local->monitors)
338 return;
339
340 bss = ieee80211_bss_info_update(local, rx_status,
341 mgmt, skb->len,
342 channel);
343 if (bss)
344 ieee80211_rx_bss_put(local, bss);
345}
346
347static void ieee80211_prepare_scan_chandef(struct cfg80211_chan_def *chandef)
348{
349 memset(chandef, 0, sizeof(*chandef));
350
351 chandef->width = NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_20_NOHT;
352}
353
354/* return false if no more work */
355static bool ieee80211_prep_hw_scan(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
356{
357 struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
358 struct cfg80211_scan_request *req;
359 struct cfg80211_chan_def chandef;
360 u8 bands_used = 0;
361 int i, ielen;
362 u32 *n_chans;
363 u32 flags = 0;
364
365 req = rcu_dereference_protected(local->scan_req,
366 lockdep_is_held(&local->hw.wiphy->mtx));
367
368 if (test_bit(SCAN_HW_CANCELLED, &local->scanning))
369 return false;
370
371 if (ieee80211_hw_check(&local->hw, SINGLE_SCAN_ON_ALL_BANDS)) {
372 local->hw_scan_req->req.n_channels = req->n_channels;
373
374 for (i = 0; i < req->n_channels; i++) {
375 local->hw_scan_req->req.channels[i] = req->channels[i];
376 bands_used |= BIT(req->channels[i]->band);
377 }
378 } else {
379 do {
380 if (local->hw_scan_band == NUM_NL80211_BANDS)
381 return false;
382
383 n_chans = &local->hw_scan_req->req.n_channels;
384 *n_chans = 0;
385
386 for (i = 0; i < req->n_channels; i++) {
387 if (req->channels[i]->band !=
388 local->hw_scan_band)
389 continue;
390 local->hw_scan_req->req.channels[(*n_chans)++] =
391 req->channels[i];
392
393 bands_used |= BIT(req->channels[i]->band);
394 }
395
396 local->hw_scan_band++;
397 } while (!*n_chans);
398 }
399
400 ieee80211_prepare_scan_chandef(&chandef);
401
402 if (req->flags & NL80211_SCAN_FLAG_MIN_PREQ_CONTENT)
403 flags |= IEEE80211_PROBE_FLAG_MIN_CONTENT;
404
405 ielen = ieee80211_build_preq_ies(sdata,
406 (u8 *)local->hw_scan_req->req.ie,
407 local->hw_scan_ies_bufsize,
408 &local->hw_scan_req->ies,
409 req->ie, req->ie_len,
410 bands_used, req->rates, &chandef,
411 flags);
412 if (ielen < 0)
413 return false;
414 local->hw_scan_req->req.ie_len = ielen;
415 local->hw_scan_req->req.no_cck = req->no_cck;
416 ether_addr_copy(local->hw_scan_req->req.mac_addr, req->mac_addr);
417 ether_addr_copy(local->hw_scan_req->req.mac_addr_mask,
418 req->mac_addr_mask);
419 ether_addr_copy(local->hw_scan_req->req.bssid, req->bssid);
420
421 return true;
422}
423
424static void __ieee80211_scan_completed(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, bool aborted)
425{
426 struct ieee80211_local *local = hw_to_local(hw);
427 bool hw_scan = test_bit(SCAN_HW_SCANNING, &local->scanning);
428 bool was_scanning = local->scanning;
429 struct cfg80211_scan_request *scan_req;
430 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *scan_sdata;
431 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata;
432
433 lockdep_assert_wiphy(local->hw.wiphy);
434
435 /*
436 * It's ok to abort a not-yet-running scan (that
437 * we have one at all will be verified by checking
438 * local->scan_req next), but not to complete it
439 * successfully.
440 */
441 if (WARN_ON(!local->scanning && !aborted))
442 aborted = true;
443
444 if (WARN_ON(!local->scan_req))
445 return;
446
447 scan_sdata = rcu_dereference_protected(local->scan_sdata,
448 lockdep_is_held(&local->hw.wiphy->mtx));
449
450 if (hw_scan && !aborted &&
451 !ieee80211_hw_check(&local->hw, SINGLE_SCAN_ON_ALL_BANDS) &&
452 ieee80211_prep_hw_scan(scan_sdata)) {
453 int rc;
454
455 rc = drv_hw_scan(local,
456 rcu_dereference_protected(local->scan_sdata,
457 lockdep_is_held(&local->hw.wiphy->mtx)),
458 local->hw_scan_req);
459
460 if (rc == 0)
461 return;
462
463 /* HW scan failed and is going to be reported as aborted,
464 * so clear old scan info.
465 */
466 memset(&local->scan_info, 0, sizeof(local->scan_info));
467 aborted = true;
468 }
469
470 kfree(local->hw_scan_req);
471 local->hw_scan_req = NULL;
472
473 scan_req = rcu_dereference_protected(local->scan_req,
474 lockdep_is_held(&local->hw.wiphy->mtx));
475
476 RCU_INIT_POINTER(local->scan_req, NULL);
477 RCU_INIT_POINTER(local->scan_sdata, NULL);
478
479 local->scanning = 0;
480 local->scan_chandef.chan = NULL;
481
482 synchronize_rcu();
483
484 if (scan_req != local->int_scan_req) {
485 local->scan_info.aborted = aborted;
486 cfg80211_scan_done(scan_req, &local->scan_info);
487 }
488
489 /* Set power back to normal operating levels. */
490 ieee80211_hw_conf_chan(local);
491
492 if (!hw_scan && was_scanning) {
493 ieee80211_configure_filter(local);
494 drv_sw_scan_complete(local, scan_sdata);
495 ieee80211_offchannel_return(local);
496 }
497
498 ieee80211_recalc_idle(local);
499
500 ieee80211_mlme_notify_scan_completed(local);
501 ieee80211_ibss_notify_scan_completed(local);
502
503 /* Requeue all the work that might have been ignored while
504 * the scan was in progress; if there was none this will
505 * just be a no-op for the particular interface.
506 */
507 list_for_each_entry(sdata, &local->interfaces, list) {
508 if (ieee80211_sdata_running(sdata))
509 wiphy_work_queue(sdata->local->hw.wiphy, &sdata->work);
510 }
511
512 if (was_scanning)
513 ieee80211_start_next_roc(local);
514}
515
516void ieee80211_scan_completed(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
517 struct cfg80211_scan_info *info)
518{
519 struct ieee80211_local *local = hw_to_local(hw);
520
521 trace_api_scan_completed(local, info->aborted);
522
523 set_bit(SCAN_COMPLETED, &local->scanning);
524 if (info->aborted)
525 set_bit(SCAN_ABORTED, &local->scanning);
526
527 memcpy(&local->scan_info, info, sizeof(*info));
528
529 wiphy_delayed_work_queue(local->hw.wiphy, &local->scan_work, 0);
530}
531EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_scan_completed);
532
533static int ieee80211_start_sw_scan(struct ieee80211_local *local,
534 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
535{
536 /* Software scan is not supported in multi-channel cases */
537 if (!local->emulate_chanctx)
538 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
539
540 /*
541 * Hardware/driver doesn't support hw_scan, so use software
542 * scanning instead. First send a nullfunc frame with power save
543 * bit on so that AP will buffer the frames for us while we are not
544 * listening, then send probe requests to each channel and wait for
545 * the responses. After all channels are scanned, tune back to the
546 * original channel and send a nullfunc frame with power save bit
547 * off to trigger the AP to send us all the buffered frames.
548 *
549 * Note that while local->sw_scanning is true everything else but
550 * nullfunc frames and probe requests will be dropped in
551 * ieee80211_tx_h_check_assoc().
552 */
553 drv_sw_scan_start(local, sdata, local->scan_addr);
554
555 local->leave_oper_channel_time = jiffies;
556 local->next_scan_state = SCAN_DECISION;
557 local->scan_channel_idx = 0;
558
559 ieee80211_offchannel_stop_vifs(local);
560
561 /* ensure nullfunc is transmitted before leaving operating channel */
562 ieee80211_flush_queues(local, NULL, false);
563
564 ieee80211_configure_filter(local);
565
566 /* We need to set power level at maximum rate for scanning. */
567 ieee80211_hw_conf_chan(local);
568
569 wiphy_delayed_work_queue(local->hw.wiphy, &local->scan_work, 0);
570
571 return 0;
572}
573
574static bool __ieee80211_can_leave_ch(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
575{
576 struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
577 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata_iter;
578 unsigned int link_id;
579
580 lockdep_assert_wiphy(local->hw.wiphy);
581
582 if (!ieee80211_is_radar_required(local))
583 return true;
584
585 if (!regulatory_pre_cac_allowed(local->hw.wiphy))
586 return false;
587
588 list_for_each_entry(sdata_iter, &local->interfaces, list) {
589 for_each_valid_link(&sdata_iter->wdev, link_id)
590 if (sdata_iter->wdev.links[link_id].cac_started)
591 return false;
592 }
593
594 return true;
595}
596
597static bool ieee80211_can_scan(struct ieee80211_local *local,
598 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
599{
600 if (!__ieee80211_can_leave_ch(sdata))
601 return false;
602
603 if (!list_empty(&local->roc_list))
604 return false;
605
606 if (sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION &&
607 sdata->u.mgd.flags & IEEE80211_STA_CONNECTION_POLL)
608 return false;
609
610 return true;
611}
612
613void ieee80211_run_deferred_scan(struct ieee80211_local *local)
614{
615 lockdep_assert_wiphy(local->hw.wiphy);
616
617 if (!local->scan_req || local->scanning)
618 return;
619
620 if (!ieee80211_can_scan(local,
621 rcu_dereference_protected(
622 local->scan_sdata,
623 lockdep_is_held(&local->hw.wiphy->mtx))))
624 return;
625
626 wiphy_delayed_work_queue(local->hw.wiphy, &local->scan_work,
627 round_jiffies_relative(0));
628}
629
630static void ieee80211_send_scan_probe_req(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
631 const u8 *src, const u8 *dst,
632 const u8 *ssid, size_t ssid_len,
633 const u8 *ie, size_t ie_len,
634 u32 ratemask, u32 flags, u32 tx_flags,
635 struct ieee80211_channel *channel)
636{
637 struct sk_buff *skb;
638
639 skb = ieee80211_build_probe_req(sdata, src, dst, ratemask, channel,
640 ssid, ssid_len,
641 ie, ie_len, flags);
642
643 if (skb) {
644 if (flags & IEEE80211_PROBE_FLAG_RANDOM_SN) {
645 struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = (void *)skb->data;
646 struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb);
647 u16 sn = get_random_u16();
648
649 info->control.flags |= IEEE80211_TX_CTRL_NO_SEQNO;
650 hdr->seq_ctrl =
651 cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_SN_TO_SEQ(sn));
652 }
653 IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb)->flags |= tx_flags;
654 IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb)->control.flags |= IEEE80211_TX_CTRL_DONT_USE_RATE_MASK;
655 ieee80211_tx_skb_tid_band(sdata, skb, 7, channel->band);
656 }
657}
658
659static void ieee80211_scan_state_send_probe(struct ieee80211_local *local,
660 unsigned long *next_delay)
661{
662 int i;
663 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata;
664 struct cfg80211_scan_request *scan_req;
665 enum nl80211_band band = local->hw.conf.chandef.chan->band;
666 u32 flags = 0, tx_flags;
667
668 scan_req = rcu_dereference_protected(local->scan_req,
669 lockdep_is_held(&local->hw.wiphy->mtx));
670
671 tx_flags = IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_OFFCHAN_TX_OK;
672 if (scan_req->no_cck)
673 tx_flags |= IEEE80211_TX_CTL_NO_CCK_RATE;
674 if (scan_req->flags & NL80211_SCAN_FLAG_MIN_PREQ_CONTENT)
675 flags |= IEEE80211_PROBE_FLAG_MIN_CONTENT;
676 if (scan_req->flags & NL80211_SCAN_FLAG_RANDOM_SN)
677 flags |= IEEE80211_PROBE_FLAG_RANDOM_SN;
678
679 sdata = rcu_dereference_protected(local->scan_sdata,
680 lockdep_is_held(&local->hw.wiphy->mtx));
681
682 for (i = 0; i < scan_req->n_ssids; i++)
683 ieee80211_send_scan_probe_req(
684 sdata, local->scan_addr, scan_req->bssid,
685 scan_req->ssids[i].ssid, scan_req->ssids[i].ssid_len,
686 scan_req->ie, scan_req->ie_len,
687 scan_req->rates[band], flags,
688 tx_flags, local->hw.conf.chandef.chan);
689
690 /*
691 * After sending probe requests, wait for probe responses
692 * on the channel.
693 */
694 *next_delay = msecs_to_jiffies(scan_req->duration) >
695 IEEE80211_PROBE_DELAY + IEEE80211_CHANNEL_TIME ?
696 msecs_to_jiffies(scan_req->duration) - IEEE80211_PROBE_DELAY :
697 IEEE80211_CHANNEL_TIME;
698 local->next_scan_state = SCAN_DECISION;
699}
700
701static int __ieee80211_start_scan(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
702 struct cfg80211_scan_request *req)
703{
704 struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
705 bool hw_scan = local->ops->hw_scan;
706 int rc;
707
708 lockdep_assert_wiphy(local->hw.wiphy);
709
710 if (local->scan_req)
711 return -EBUSY;
712
713 /* For an MLO connection, if a link ID was specified, validate that it
714 * is indeed active.
715 */
716 if (ieee80211_vif_is_mld(&sdata->vif) && req->tsf_report_link_id >= 0 &&
717 !(sdata->vif.active_links & BIT(req->tsf_report_link_id)))
718 return -EINVAL;
719
720 if (!__ieee80211_can_leave_ch(sdata))
721 return -EBUSY;
722
723 if (!ieee80211_can_scan(local, sdata)) {
724 /* wait for the work to finish/time out */
725 rcu_assign_pointer(local->scan_req, req);
726 rcu_assign_pointer(local->scan_sdata, sdata);
727 return 0;
728 }
729
730 again:
731 if (hw_scan) {
732 u8 *ies;
733
734 local->hw_scan_ies_bufsize = local->scan_ies_len + req->ie_len;
735
736 if (ieee80211_hw_check(&local->hw, SINGLE_SCAN_ON_ALL_BANDS)) {
737 int i, n_bands = 0;
738 u8 bands_counted = 0;
739
740 for (i = 0; i < req->n_channels; i++) {
741 if (bands_counted & BIT(req->channels[i]->band))
742 continue;
743 bands_counted |= BIT(req->channels[i]->band);
744 n_bands++;
745 }
746
747 local->hw_scan_ies_bufsize *= n_bands;
748 }
749
750 local->hw_scan_req = kmalloc(struct_size(local->hw_scan_req,
751 req.channels,
752 req->n_channels) +
753 local->hw_scan_ies_bufsize,
754 GFP_KERNEL);
755 if (!local->hw_scan_req)
756 return -ENOMEM;
757
758 local->hw_scan_req->req.ssids = req->ssids;
759 local->hw_scan_req->req.n_ssids = req->n_ssids;
760 /* None of the channels are actually set
761 * up but let UBSAN know the boundaries.
762 */
763 local->hw_scan_req->req.n_channels = req->n_channels;
764
765 ies = (u8 *)local->hw_scan_req +
766 sizeof(*local->hw_scan_req) +
767 req->n_channels * sizeof(req->channels[0]);
768 local->hw_scan_req->req.ie = ies;
769 local->hw_scan_req->req.flags = req->flags;
770 eth_broadcast_addr(local->hw_scan_req->req.bssid);
771 local->hw_scan_req->req.duration = req->duration;
772 local->hw_scan_req->req.duration_mandatory =
773 req->duration_mandatory;
774 local->hw_scan_req->req.tsf_report_link_id =
775 req->tsf_report_link_id;
776
777 local->hw_scan_band = 0;
778 local->hw_scan_req->req.n_6ghz_params = req->n_6ghz_params;
779 local->hw_scan_req->req.scan_6ghz_params =
780 req->scan_6ghz_params;
781 local->hw_scan_req->req.scan_6ghz = req->scan_6ghz;
782
783 /*
784 * After allocating local->hw_scan_req, we must
785 * go through until ieee80211_prep_hw_scan(), so
786 * anything that might be changed here and leave
787 * this function early must not go after this
788 * allocation.
789 */
790 }
791
792 rcu_assign_pointer(local->scan_req, req);
793 rcu_assign_pointer(local->scan_sdata, sdata);
794
795 if (req->flags & NL80211_SCAN_FLAG_RANDOM_ADDR)
796 get_random_mask_addr(local->scan_addr,
797 req->mac_addr,
798 req->mac_addr_mask);
799 else
800 memcpy(local->scan_addr, sdata->vif.addr, ETH_ALEN);
801
802 if (hw_scan) {
803 __set_bit(SCAN_HW_SCANNING, &local->scanning);
804 } else if ((req->n_channels == 1) &&
805 (req->channels[0] == local->hw.conf.chandef.chan)) {
806 /*
807 * If we are scanning only on the operating channel
808 * then we do not need to stop normal activities
809 */
810 unsigned long next_delay;
811
812 __set_bit(SCAN_ONCHANNEL_SCANNING, &local->scanning);
813
814 ieee80211_recalc_idle(local);
815
816 /* Notify driver scan is starting, keep order of operations
817 * same as normal software scan, in case that matters. */
818 drv_sw_scan_start(local, sdata, local->scan_addr);
819
820 ieee80211_configure_filter(local); /* accept probe-responses */
821
822 /* We need to ensure power level is at max for scanning. */
823 ieee80211_hw_conf_chan(local);
824
825 if ((req->channels[0]->flags & (IEEE80211_CHAN_NO_IR |
826 IEEE80211_CHAN_RADAR)) ||
827 !req->n_ssids) {
828 next_delay = IEEE80211_PASSIVE_CHANNEL_TIME;
829 if (req->n_ssids)
830 set_bit(SCAN_BEACON_WAIT, &local->scanning);
831 } else {
832 ieee80211_scan_state_send_probe(local, &next_delay);
833 next_delay = IEEE80211_CHANNEL_TIME;
834 }
835
836 /* Now, just wait a bit and we are all done! */
837 wiphy_delayed_work_queue(local->hw.wiphy, &local->scan_work,
838 next_delay);
839 return 0;
840 } else {
841 /* Do normal software scan */
842 __set_bit(SCAN_SW_SCANNING, &local->scanning);
843 }
844
845 ieee80211_recalc_idle(local);
846
847 if (hw_scan) {
848 WARN_ON(!ieee80211_prep_hw_scan(sdata));
849 rc = drv_hw_scan(local, sdata, local->hw_scan_req);
850 } else {
851 rc = ieee80211_start_sw_scan(local, sdata);
852 }
853
854 if (rc) {
855 kfree(local->hw_scan_req);
856 local->hw_scan_req = NULL;
857 local->scanning = 0;
858
859 ieee80211_recalc_idle(local);
860
861 local->scan_req = NULL;
862 RCU_INIT_POINTER(local->scan_sdata, NULL);
863 }
864
865 if (hw_scan && rc == 1) {
866 /*
867 * we can't fall back to software for P2P-GO
868 * as it must update NoA etc.
869 */
870 if (ieee80211_vif_type_p2p(&sdata->vif) ==
871 NL80211_IFTYPE_P2P_GO)
872 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
873 hw_scan = false;
874 goto again;
875 }
876
877 return rc;
878}
879
880static unsigned long
881ieee80211_scan_get_channel_time(struct ieee80211_channel *chan)
882{
883 /*
884 * TODO: channel switching also consumes quite some time,
885 * add that delay as well to get a better estimation
886 */
887 if (chan->flags & (IEEE80211_CHAN_NO_IR | IEEE80211_CHAN_RADAR))
888 return IEEE80211_PASSIVE_CHANNEL_TIME;
889 return IEEE80211_PROBE_DELAY + IEEE80211_CHANNEL_TIME;
890}
891
892static void ieee80211_scan_state_decision(struct ieee80211_local *local,
893 unsigned long *next_delay)
894{
895 bool associated = false;
896 bool tx_empty = true;
897 bool bad_latency;
898 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata;
899 struct ieee80211_channel *next_chan;
900 enum mac80211_scan_state next_scan_state;
901 struct cfg80211_scan_request *scan_req;
902
903 lockdep_assert_wiphy(local->hw.wiphy);
904
905 /*
906 * check if at least one STA interface is associated,
907 * check if at least one STA interface has pending tx frames
908 * and grab the lowest used beacon interval
909 */
910 list_for_each_entry(sdata, &local->interfaces, list) {
911 if (!ieee80211_sdata_running(sdata))
912 continue;
913
914 if (sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION) {
915 if (sdata->u.mgd.associated) {
916 associated = true;
917
918 if (!qdisc_all_tx_empty(sdata->dev)) {
919 tx_empty = false;
920 break;
921 }
922 }
923 }
924 }
925
926 scan_req = rcu_dereference_protected(local->scan_req,
927 lockdep_is_held(&local->hw.wiphy->mtx));
928
929 next_chan = scan_req->channels[local->scan_channel_idx];
930
931 /*
932 * we're currently scanning a different channel, let's
933 * see if we can scan another channel without interfering
934 * with the current traffic situation.
935 *
936 * Keep good latency, do not stay off-channel more than 125 ms.
937 */
938
939 bad_latency = time_after(jiffies +
940 ieee80211_scan_get_channel_time(next_chan),
941 local->leave_oper_channel_time + HZ / 8);
942
943 if (associated && !tx_empty) {
944 if (scan_req->flags & NL80211_SCAN_FLAG_LOW_PRIORITY)
945 next_scan_state = SCAN_ABORT;
946 else
947 next_scan_state = SCAN_SUSPEND;
948 } else if (associated && bad_latency) {
949 next_scan_state = SCAN_SUSPEND;
950 } else {
951 next_scan_state = SCAN_SET_CHANNEL;
952 }
953
954 local->next_scan_state = next_scan_state;
955
956 *next_delay = 0;
957}
958
959static void ieee80211_scan_state_set_channel(struct ieee80211_local *local,
960 unsigned long *next_delay)
961{
962 int skip;
963 struct ieee80211_channel *chan;
964 struct cfg80211_scan_request *scan_req;
965
966 scan_req = rcu_dereference_protected(local->scan_req,
967 lockdep_is_held(&local->hw.wiphy->mtx));
968
969 skip = 0;
970 chan = scan_req->channels[local->scan_channel_idx];
971
972 local->scan_chandef.chan = chan;
973 local->scan_chandef.center_freq1 = chan->center_freq;
974 local->scan_chandef.freq1_offset = chan->freq_offset;
975 local->scan_chandef.center_freq2 = 0;
976
977 /* For scanning on the S1G band, detect the channel width according to
978 * the channel being scanned.
979 */
980 if (chan->band == NL80211_BAND_S1GHZ) {
981 local->scan_chandef.width = ieee80211_s1g_channel_width(chan);
982 goto set_channel;
983 }
984
985 /* If scanning on oper channel, use whatever channel-type
986 * is currently in use.
987 */
988 if (chan == local->hw.conf.chandef.chan)
989 local->scan_chandef = local->hw.conf.chandef;
990 else
991 local->scan_chandef.width = NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_20_NOHT;
992
993set_channel:
994 if (ieee80211_hw_conf_chan(local))
995 skip = 1;
996
997 /* advance state machine to next channel/band */
998 local->scan_channel_idx++;
999
1000 if (skip) {
1001 /* if we skip this channel return to the decision state */
1002 local->next_scan_state = SCAN_DECISION;
1003 return;
1004 }
1005
1006 /*
1007 * Probe delay is used to update the NAV, cf. 11.1.3.2.2
1008 * (which unfortunately doesn't say _why_ step a) is done,
1009 * but it waits for the probe delay or until a frame is
1010 * received - and the received frame would update the NAV).
1011 * For now, we do not support waiting until a frame is
1012 * received.
1013 *
1014 * In any case, it is not necessary for a passive scan.
1015 */
1016 if ((chan->flags & (IEEE80211_CHAN_NO_IR | IEEE80211_CHAN_RADAR)) ||
1017 !scan_req->n_ssids) {
1018 *next_delay = max(msecs_to_jiffies(scan_req->duration),
1019 IEEE80211_PASSIVE_CHANNEL_TIME);
1020 local->next_scan_state = SCAN_DECISION;
1021 if (scan_req->n_ssids)
1022 set_bit(SCAN_BEACON_WAIT, &local->scanning);
1023 return;
1024 }
1025
1026 /* active scan, send probes */
1027 *next_delay = IEEE80211_PROBE_DELAY;
1028 local->next_scan_state = SCAN_SEND_PROBE;
1029}
1030
1031static void ieee80211_scan_state_suspend(struct ieee80211_local *local,
1032 unsigned long *next_delay)
1033{
1034 /* switch back to the operating channel */
1035 local->scan_chandef.chan = NULL;
1036 ieee80211_hw_conf_chan(local);
1037
1038 /* disable PS */
1039 ieee80211_offchannel_return(local);
1040
1041 *next_delay = HZ / 5;
1042 /* afterwards, resume scan & go to next channel */
1043 local->next_scan_state = SCAN_RESUME;
1044}
1045
1046static void ieee80211_scan_state_resume(struct ieee80211_local *local,
1047 unsigned long *next_delay)
1048{
1049 ieee80211_offchannel_stop_vifs(local);
1050
1051 if (local->ops->flush) {
1052 ieee80211_flush_queues(local, NULL, false);
1053 *next_delay = 0;
1054 } else
1055 *next_delay = HZ / 10;
1056
1057 /* remember when we left the operating channel */
1058 local->leave_oper_channel_time = jiffies;
1059
1060 /* advance to the next channel to be scanned */
1061 local->next_scan_state = SCAN_SET_CHANNEL;
1062}
1063
1064void ieee80211_scan_work(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct wiphy_work *work)
1065{
1066 struct ieee80211_local *local =
1067 container_of(work, struct ieee80211_local, scan_work.work);
1068 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata;
1069 struct cfg80211_scan_request *scan_req;
1070 unsigned long next_delay = 0;
1071 bool aborted;
1072
1073 lockdep_assert_wiphy(local->hw.wiphy);
1074
1075 if (!ieee80211_can_run_worker(local)) {
1076 aborted = true;
1077 goto out_complete;
1078 }
1079
1080 sdata = rcu_dereference_protected(local->scan_sdata,
1081 lockdep_is_held(&local->hw.wiphy->mtx));
1082 scan_req = rcu_dereference_protected(local->scan_req,
1083 lockdep_is_held(&local->hw.wiphy->mtx));
1084
1085 /* When scanning on-channel, the first-callback means completed. */
1086 if (test_bit(SCAN_ONCHANNEL_SCANNING, &local->scanning)) {
1087 aborted = test_and_clear_bit(SCAN_ABORTED, &local->scanning);
1088 goto out_complete;
1089 }
1090
1091 if (test_and_clear_bit(SCAN_COMPLETED, &local->scanning)) {
1092 aborted = test_and_clear_bit(SCAN_ABORTED, &local->scanning);
1093 goto out_complete;
1094 }
1095
1096 if (!sdata || !scan_req)
1097 return;
1098
1099 if (!local->scanning) {
1100 int rc;
1101
1102 RCU_INIT_POINTER(local->scan_req, NULL);
1103 RCU_INIT_POINTER(local->scan_sdata, NULL);
1104
1105 rc = __ieee80211_start_scan(sdata, scan_req);
1106 if (!rc)
1107 return;
1108 /* need to complete scan in cfg80211 */
1109 rcu_assign_pointer(local->scan_req, scan_req);
1110 aborted = true;
1111 goto out_complete;
1112 }
1113
1114 clear_bit(SCAN_BEACON_WAIT, &local->scanning);
1115
1116 /*
1117 * as long as no delay is required advance immediately
1118 * without scheduling a new work
1119 */
1120 do {
1121 if (!ieee80211_sdata_running(sdata)) {
1122 aborted = true;
1123 goto out_complete;
1124 }
1125
1126 if (test_and_clear_bit(SCAN_BEACON_DONE, &local->scanning) &&
1127 local->next_scan_state == SCAN_DECISION)
1128 local->next_scan_state = SCAN_SEND_PROBE;
1129
1130 switch (local->next_scan_state) {
1131 case SCAN_DECISION:
1132 /* if no more bands/channels left, complete scan */
1133 if (local->scan_channel_idx >= scan_req->n_channels) {
1134 aborted = false;
1135 goto out_complete;
1136 }
1137 ieee80211_scan_state_decision(local, &next_delay);
1138 break;
1139 case SCAN_SET_CHANNEL:
1140 ieee80211_scan_state_set_channel(local, &next_delay);
1141 break;
1142 case SCAN_SEND_PROBE:
1143 ieee80211_scan_state_send_probe(local, &next_delay);
1144 break;
1145 case SCAN_SUSPEND:
1146 ieee80211_scan_state_suspend(local, &next_delay);
1147 break;
1148 case SCAN_RESUME:
1149 ieee80211_scan_state_resume(local, &next_delay);
1150 break;
1151 case SCAN_ABORT:
1152 aborted = true;
1153 goto out_complete;
1154 }
1155 } while (next_delay == 0);
1156
1157 wiphy_delayed_work_queue(local->hw.wiphy, &local->scan_work,
1158 next_delay);
1159 return;
1160
1161out_complete:
1162 __ieee80211_scan_completed(&local->hw, aborted);
1163}
1164
1165int ieee80211_request_scan(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
1166 struct cfg80211_scan_request *req)
1167{
1168 lockdep_assert_wiphy(sdata->local->hw.wiphy);
1169
1170 return __ieee80211_start_scan(sdata, req);
1171}
1172
1173int ieee80211_request_ibss_scan(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
1174 const u8 *ssid, u8 ssid_len,
1175 struct ieee80211_channel **channels,
1176 unsigned int n_channels)
1177{
1178 struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
1179 int i, n_ch = 0;
1180 enum nl80211_band band;
1181
1182 lockdep_assert_wiphy(local->hw.wiphy);
1183
1184 /* busy scanning */
1185 if (local->scan_req)
1186 return -EBUSY;
1187
1188 /* fill internal scan request */
1189 if (!channels) {
1190 int max_n;
1191
1192 for (band = 0; band < NUM_NL80211_BANDS; band++) {
1193 if (!local->hw.wiphy->bands[band] ||
1194 band == NL80211_BAND_6GHZ)
1195 continue;
1196
1197 max_n = local->hw.wiphy->bands[band]->n_channels;
1198 for (i = 0; i < max_n; i++) {
1199 struct ieee80211_channel *tmp_ch =
1200 &local->hw.wiphy->bands[band]->channels[i];
1201
1202 if (tmp_ch->flags & (IEEE80211_CHAN_NO_IR |
1203 IEEE80211_CHAN_DISABLED) ||
1204 !cfg80211_wdev_channel_allowed(&sdata->wdev,
1205 tmp_ch))
1206 continue;
1207
1208 local->int_scan_req->channels[n_ch] = tmp_ch;
1209 n_ch++;
1210 }
1211 }
1212
1213 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(n_ch == 0))
1214 return -EINVAL;
1215
1216 local->int_scan_req->n_channels = n_ch;
1217 } else {
1218 for (i = 0; i < n_channels; i++) {
1219 if (channels[i]->flags & (IEEE80211_CHAN_NO_IR |
1220 IEEE80211_CHAN_DISABLED) ||
1221 !cfg80211_wdev_channel_allowed(&sdata->wdev,
1222 channels[i]))
1223 continue;
1224
1225 local->int_scan_req->channels[n_ch] = channels[i];
1226 n_ch++;
1227 }
1228
1229 if (n_ch == 0)
1230 return -EINVAL;
1231
1232 local->int_scan_req->n_channels = n_ch;
1233 }
1234
1235 local->int_scan_req->ssids = &local->scan_ssid;
1236 local->int_scan_req->n_ssids = 1;
1237 memcpy(local->int_scan_req->ssids[0].ssid, ssid, IEEE80211_MAX_SSID_LEN);
1238 local->int_scan_req->ssids[0].ssid_len = ssid_len;
1239
1240 return __ieee80211_start_scan(sdata, sdata->local->int_scan_req);
1241}
1242
1243void ieee80211_scan_cancel(struct ieee80211_local *local)
1244{
1245 /* ensure a new scan cannot be queued */
1246 lockdep_assert_wiphy(local->hw.wiphy);
1247
1248 /*
1249 * We are canceling software scan, or deferred scan that was not
1250 * yet really started (see __ieee80211_start_scan ).
1251 *
1252 * Regarding hardware scan:
1253 * - we can not call __ieee80211_scan_completed() as when
1254 * SCAN_HW_SCANNING bit is set this function change
1255 * local->hw_scan_req to operate on 5G band, what race with
1256 * driver which can use local->hw_scan_req
1257 *
1258 * - we can not cancel scan_work since driver can schedule it
1259 * by ieee80211_scan_completed(..., true) to finish scan
1260 *
1261 * Hence we only call the cancel_hw_scan() callback, but the low-level
1262 * driver is still responsible for calling ieee80211_scan_completed()
1263 * after the scan was completed/aborted.
1264 */
1265
1266 if (!local->scan_req)
1267 return;
1268
1269 /*
1270 * We have a scan running and the driver already reported completion,
1271 * but the worker hasn't run yet or is stuck on the mutex - mark it as
1272 * cancelled.
1273 */
1274 if (test_bit(SCAN_HW_SCANNING, &local->scanning) &&
1275 test_bit(SCAN_COMPLETED, &local->scanning)) {
1276 set_bit(SCAN_HW_CANCELLED, &local->scanning);
1277 return;
1278 }
1279
1280 if (test_bit(SCAN_HW_SCANNING, &local->scanning)) {
1281 /*
1282 * Make sure that __ieee80211_scan_completed doesn't trigger a
1283 * scan on another band.
1284 */
1285 set_bit(SCAN_HW_CANCELLED, &local->scanning);
1286 if (local->ops->cancel_hw_scan)
1287 drv_cancel_hw_scan(local,
1288 rcu_dereference_protected(local->scan_sdata,
1289 lockdep_is_held(&local->hw.wiphy->mtx)));
1290 return;
1291 }
1292
1293 wiphy_delayed_work_cancel(local->hw.wiphy, &local->scan_work);
1294 /* and clean up */
1295 memset(&local->scan_info, 0, sizeof(local->scan_info));
1296 __ieee80211_scan_completed(&local->hw, true);
1297}
1298
1299int __ieee80211_request_sched_scan_start(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
1300 struct cfg80211_sched_scan_request *req)
1301{
1302 struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
1303 struct ieee80211_scan_ies sched_scan_ies = {};
1304 struct cfg80211_chan_def chandef;
1305 int ret, i, iebufsz, num_bands = 0;
1306 u32 rate_masks[NUM_NL80211_BANDS] = {};
1307 u8 bands_used = 0;
1308 u8 *ie;
1309 u32 flags = 0;
1310
1311 lockdep_assert_wiphy(local->hw.wiphy);
1312
1313 iebufsz = local->scan_ies_len + req->ie_len;
1314
1315 if (!local->ops->sched_scan_start)
1316 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1317
1318 for (i = 0; i < NUM_NL80211_BANDS; i++) {
1319 if (local->hw.wiphy->bands[i]) {
1320 bands_used |= BIT(i);
1321 rate_masks[i] = (u32) -1;
1322 num_bands++;
1323 }
1324 }
1325
1326 if (req->flags & NL80211_SCAN_FLAG_MIN_PREQ_CONTENT)
1327 flags |= IEEE80211_PROBE_FLAG_MIN_CONTENT;
1328
1329 ie = kcalloc(iebufsz, num_bands, GFP_KERNEL);
1330 if (!ie) {
1331 ret = -ENOMEM;
1332 goto out;
1333 }
1334
1335 ieee80211_prepare_scan_chandef(&chandef);
1336
1337 ret = ieee80211_build_preq_ies(sdata, ie, num_bands * iebufsz,
1338 &sched_scan_ies, req->ie,
1339 req->ie_len, bands_used, rate_masks,
1340 &chandef, flags);
1341 if (ret < 0)
1342 goto error;
1343
1344 ret = drv_sched_scan_start(local, sdata, req, &sched_scan_ies);
1345 if (ret == 0) {
1346 rcu_assign_pointer(local->sched_scan_sdata, sdata);
1347 rcu_assign_pointer(local->sched_scan_req, req);
1348 }
1349
1350error:
1351 kfree(ie);
1352out:
1353 if (ret) {
1354 /* Clean in case of failure after HW restart or upon resume. */
1355 RCU_INIT_POINTER(local->sched_scan_sdata, NULL);
1356 RCU_INIT_POINTER(local->sched_scan_req, NULL);
1357 }
1358
1359 return ret;
1360}
1361
1362int ieee80211_request_sched_scan_start(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
1363 struct cfg80211_sched_scan_request *req)
1364{
1365 struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
1366
1367 lockdep_assert_wiphy(local->hw.wiphy);
1368
1369 if (rcu_access_pointer(local->sched_scan_sdata))
1370 return -EBUSY;
1371
1372 return __ieee80211_request_sched_scan_start(sdata, req);
1373}
1374
1375int ieee80211_request_sched_scan_stop(struct ieee80211_local *local)
1376{
1377 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sched_scan_sdata;
1378 int ret = -ENOENT;
1379
1380 lockdep_assert_wiphy(local->hw.wiphy);
1381
1382 if (!local->ops->sched_scan_stop)
1383 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1384
1385 /* We don't want to restart sched scan anymore. */
1386 RCU_INIT_POINTER(local->sched_scan_req, NULL);
1387
1388 sched_scan_sdata = rcu_dereference_protected(local->sched_scan_sdata,
1389 lockdep_is_held(&local->hw.wiphy->mtx));
1390 if (sched_scan_sdata) {
1391 ret = drv_sched_scan_stop(local, sched_scan_sdata);
1392 if (!ret)
1393 RCU_INIT_POINTER(local->sched_scan_sdata, NULL);
1394 }
1395
1396 return ret;
1397}
1398
1399void ieee80211_sched_scan_results(struct ieee80211_hw *hw)
1400{
1401 struct ieee80211_local *local = hw_to_local(hw);
1402
1403 trace_api_sched_scan_results(local);
1404
1405 cfg80211_sched_scan_results(hw->wiphy, 0);
1406}
1407EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_sched_scan_results);
1408
1409void ieee80211_sched_scan_end(struct ieee80211_local *local)
1410{
1411 lockdep_assert_wiphy(local->hw.wiphy);
1412
1413 if (!rcu_access_pointer(local->sched_scan_sdata))
1414 return;
1415
1416 RCU_INIT_POINTER(local->sched_scan_sdata, NULL);
1417
1418 /* If sched scan was aborted by the driver. */
1419 RCU_INIT_POINTER(local->sched_scan_req, NULL);
1420
1421 cfg80211_sched_scan_stopped_locked(local->hw.wiphy, 0);
1422}
1423
1424void ieee80211_sched_scan_stopped_work(struct wiphy *wiphy,
1425 struct wiphy_work *work)
1426{
1427 struct ieee80211_local *local =
1428 container_of(work, struct ieee80211_local,
1429 sched_scan_stopped_work);
1430
1431 ieee80211_sched_scan_end(local);
1432}
1433
1434void ieee80211_sched_scan_stopped(struct ieee80211_hw *hw)
1435{
1436 struct ieee80211_local *local = hw_to_local(hw);
1437
1438 trace_api_sched_scan_stopped(local);
1439
1440 /*
1441 * this shouldn't really happen, so for simplicity
1442 * simply ignore it, and let mac80211 reconfigure
1443 * the sched scan later on.
1444 */
1445 if (local->in_reconfig)
1446 return;
1447
1448 wiphy_work_queue(hw->wiphy, &local->sched_scan_stopped_work);
1449}
1450EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_sched_scan_stopped);
1/*
2 * Scanning implementation
3 *
4 * Copyright 2003, Jouni Malinen <jkmaline@cc.hut.fi>
5 * Copyright 2004, Instant802 Networks, Inc.
6 * Copyright 2005, Devicescape Software, Inc.
7 * Copyright 2006-2007 Jiri Benc <jbenc@suse.cz>
8 * Copyright 2007, Michael Wu <flamingice@sourmilk.net>
9 *
10 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
12 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
13 */
14
15#include <linux/if_arp.h>
16#include <linux/etherdevice.h>
17#include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
18#include <linux/pm_qos.h>
19#include <net/sch_generic.h>
20#include <linux/slab.h>
21#include <linux/export.h>
22#include <net/mac80211.h>
23
24#include "ieee80211_i.h"
25#include "driver-ops.h"
26#include "mesh.h"
27
28#define IEEE80211_PROBE_DELAY (HZ / 33)
29#define IEEE80211_CHANNEL_TIME (HZ / 33)
30#define IEEE80211_PASSIVE_CHANNEL_TIME (HZ / 8)
31
32static void ieee80211_rx_bss_free(struct cfg80211_bss *cbss)
33{
34 struct ieee80211_bss *bss = (void *)cbss->priv;
35
36 kfree(bss_mesh_id(bss));
37 kfree(bss_mesh_cfg(bss));
38}
39
40void ieee80211_rx_bss_put(struct ieee80211_local *local,
41 struct ieee80211_bss *bss)
42{
43 if (!bss)
44 return;
45 cfg80211_put_bss(container_of((void *)bss, struct cfg80211_bss, priv));
46}
47
48static bool is_uapsd_supported(struct ieee802_11_elems *elems)
49{
50 u8 qos_info;
51
52 if (elems->wmm_info && elems->wmm_info_len == 7
53 && elems->wmm_info[5] == 1)
54 qos_info = elems->wmm_info[6];
55 else if (elems->wmm_param && elems->wmm_param_len == 24
56 && elems->wmm_param[5] == 1)
57 qos_info = elems->wmm_param[6];
58 else
59 /* no valid wmm information or parameter element found */
60 return false;
61
62 return qos_info & IEEE80211_WMM_IE_AP_QOSINFO_UAPSD;
63}
64
65struct ieee80211_bss *
66ieee80211_bss_info_update(struct ieee80211_local *local,
67 struct ieee80211_rx_status *rx_status,
68 struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt,
69 size_t len,
70 struct ieee802_11_elems *elems,
71 struct ieee80211_channel *channel,
72 bool beacon)
73{
74 struct cfg80211_bss *cbss;
75 struct ieee80211_bss *bss;
76 int clen, srlen;
77 s32 signal = 0;
78
79 if (local->hw.flags & IEEE80211_HW_SIGNAL_DBM)
80 signal = rx_status->signal * 100;
81 else if (local->hw.flags & IEEE80211_HW_SIGNAL_UNSPEC)
82 signal = (rx_status->signal * 100) / local->hw.max_signal;
83
84 cbss = cfg80211_inform_bss_frame(local->hw.wiphy, channel,
85 mgmt, len, signal, GFP_ATOMIC);
86
87 if (!cbss)
88 return NULL;
89
90 cbss->free_priv = ieee80211_rx_bss_free;
91 bss = (void *)cbss->priv;
92
93 if (elems->parse_error) {
94 if (beacon)
95 bss->corrupt_data |= IEEE80211_BSS_CORRUPT_BEACON;
96 else
97 bss->corrupt_data |= IEEE80211_BSS_CORRUPT_PROBE_RESP;
98 } else {
99 if (beacon)
100 bss->corrupt_data &= ~IEEE80211_BSS_CORRUPT_BEACON;
101 else
102 bss->corrupt_data &= ~IEEE80211_BSS_CORRUPT_PROBE_RESP;
103 }
104
105 /* save the ERP value so that it is available at association time */
106 if (elems->erp_info && elems->erp_info_len >= 1 &&
107 (!elems->parse_error ||
108 !(bss->valid_data & IEEE80211_BSS_VALID_ERP))) {
109 bss->erp_value = elems->erp_info[0];
110 bss->has_erp_value = true;
111 if (!elems->parse_error)
112 bss->valid_data |= IEEE80211_BSS_VALID_ERP;
113 }
114
115 if (elems->tim && (!elems->parse_error ||
116 !(bss->valid_data & IEEE80211_BSS_VALID_DTIM))) {
117 struct ieee80211_tim_ie *tim_ie =
118 (struct ieee80211_tim_ie *)elems->tim;
119 bss->dtim_period = tim_ie->dtim_period;
120 if (!elems->parse_error)
121 bss->valid_data |= IEEE80211_BSS_VALID_DTIM;
122 }
123
124 /* If the beacon had no TIM IE, or it was invalid, use 1 */
125 if (beacon && !bss->dtim_period)
126 bss->dtim_period = 1;
127
128 /* replace old supported rates if we get new values */
129 if (!elems->parse_error ||
130 !(bss->valid_data & IEEE80211_BSS_VALID_RATES)) {
131 srlen = 0;
132 if (elems->supp_rates) {
133 clen = IEEE80211_MAX_SUPP_RATES;
134 if (clen > elems->supp_rates_len)
135 clen = elems->supp_rates_len;
136 memcpy(bss->supp_rates, elems->supp_rates, clen);
137 srlen += clen;
138 }
139 if (elems->ext_supp_rates) {
140 clen = IEEE80211_MAX_SUPP_RATES - srlen;
141 if (clen > elems->ext_supp_rates_len)
142 clen = elems->ext_supp_rates_len;
143 memcpy(bss->supp_rates + srlen, elems->ext_supp_rates,
144 clen);
145 srlen += clen;
146 }
147 if (srlen) {
148 bss->supp_rates_len = srlen;
149 if (!elems->parse_error)
150 bss->valid_data |= IEEE80211_BSS_VALID_RATES;
151 }
152 }
153
154 if (!elems->parse_error ||
155 !(bss->valid_data & IEEE80211_BSS_VALID_WMM)) {
156 bss->wmm_used = elems->wmm_param || elems->wmm_info;
157 bss->uapsd_supported = is_uapsd_supported(elems);
158 if (!elems->parse_error)
159 bss->valid_data |= IEEE80211_BSS_VALID_WMM;
160 }
161
162 if (!beacon)
163 bss->last_probe_resp = jiffies;
164
165 return bss;
166}
167
168ieee80211_rx_result
169ieee80211_scan_rx(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, struct sk_buff *skb)
170{
171 struct ieee80211_rx_status *rx_status = IEEE80211_SKB_RXCB(skb);
172 struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt;
173 struct ieee80211_bss *bss;
174 u8 *elements;
175 struct ieee80211_channel *channel;
176 size_t baselen;
177 int freq;
178 __le16 fc;
179 bool presp, beacon = false;
180 struct ieee802_11_elems elems;
181
182 if (skb->len < 2)
183 return RX_DROP_UNUSABLE;
184
185 mgmt = (struct ieee80211_mgmt *) skb->data;
186 fc = mgmt->frame_control;
187
188 if (ieee80211_is_ctl(fc))
189 return RX_CONTINUE;
190
191 if (skb->len < 24)
192 return RX_CONTINUE;
193
194 presp = ieee80211_is_probe_resp(fc);
195 if (presp) {
196 /* ignore ProbeResp to foreign address */
197 if (!ether_addr_equal(mgmt->da, sdata->vif.addr))
198 return RX_DROP_MONITOR;
199
200 presp = true;
201 elements = mgmt->u.probe_resp.variable;
202 baselen = offsetof(struct ieee80211_mgmt, u.probe_resp.variable);
203 } else {
204 beacon = ieee80211_is_beacon(fc);
205 baselen = offsetof(struct ieee80211_mgmt, u.beacon.variable);
206 elements = mgmt->u.beacon.variable;
207 }
208
209 if (!presp && !beacon)
210 return RX_CONTINUE;
211
212 if (baselen > skb->len)
213 return RX_DROP_MONITOR;
214
215 ieee802_11_parse_elems(elements, skb->len - baselen, &elems);
216
217 if (elems.ds_params && elems.ds_params_len == 1)
218 freq = ieee80211_channel_to_frequency(elems.ds_params[0],
219 rx_status->band);
220 else
221 freq = rx_status->freq;
222
223 channel = ieee80211_get_channel(sdata->local->hw.wiphy, freq);
224
225 if (!channel || channel->flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_DISABLED)
226 return RX_DROP_MONITOR;
227
228 bss = ieee80211_bss_info_update(sdata->local, rx_status,
229 mgmt, skb->len, &elems,
230 channel, beacon);
231 if (bss)
232 ieee80211_rx_bss_put(sdata->local, bss);
233
234 if (channel == sdata->local->oper_channel)
235 return RX_CONTINUE;
236
237 dev_kfree_skb(skb);
238 return RX_QUEUED;
239}
240
241/* return false if no more work */
242static bool ieee80211_prep_hw_scan(struct ieee80211_local *local)
243{
244 struct cfg80211_scan_request *req = local->scan_req;
245 enum ieee80211_band band;
246 int i, ielen, n_chans;
247
248 do {
249 if (local->hw_scan_band == IEEE80211_NUM_BANDS)
250 return false;
251
252 band = local->hw_scan_band;
253 n_chans = 0;
254 for (i = 0; i < req->n_channels; i++) {
255 if (req->channels[i]->band == band) {
256 local->hw_scan_req->channels[n_chans] =
257 req->channels[i];
258 n_chans++;
259 }
260 }
261
262 local->hw_scan_band++;
263 } while (!n_chans);
264
265 local->hw_scan_req->n_channels = n_chans;
266
267 ielen = ieee80211_build_preq_ies(local, (u8 *)local->hw_scan_req->ie,
268 req->ie, req->ie_len, band,
269 req->rates[band], 0);
270 local->hw_scan_req->ie_len = ielen;
271 local->hw_scan_req->no_cck = req->no_cck;
272
273 return true;
274}
275
276static void __ieee80211_scan_completed(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, bool aborted,
277 bool was_hw_scan)
278{
279 struct ieee80211_local *local = hw_to_local(hw);
280
281 lockdep_assert_held(&local->mtx);
282
283 /*
284 * It's ok to abort a not-yet-running scan (that
285 * we have one at all will be verified by checking
286 * local->scan_req next), but not to complete it
287 * successfully.
288 */
289 if (WARN_ON(!local->scanning && !aborted))
290 aborted = true;
291
292 if (WARN_ON(!local->scan_req))
293 return;
294
295 if (was_hw_scan && !aborted && ieee80211_prep_hw_scan(local)) {
296 int rc = drv_hw_scan(local, local->scan_sdata, local->hw_scan_req);
297 if (rc == 0)
298 return;
299 }
300
301 kfree(local->hw_scan_req);
302 local->hw_scan_req = NULL;
303
304 if (local->scan_req != local->int_scan_req)
305 cfg80211_scan_done(local->scan_req, aborted);
306 local->scan_req = NULL;
307 local->scan_sdata = NULL;
308
309 local->scanning = 0;
310 local->scan_channel = NULL;
311
312 /* Set power back to normal operating levels. */
313 ieee80211_hw_config(local, 0);
314
315 if (!was_hw_scan) {
316 ieee80211_configure_filter(local);
317 drv_sw_scan_complete(local);
318 ieee80211_offchannel_return(local, true);
319 }
320
321 ieee80211_recalc_idle(local);
322
323 ieee80211_mlme_notify_scan_completed(local);
324 ieee80211_ibss_notify_scan_completed(local);
325 ieee80211_mesh_notify_scan_completed(local);
326 ieee80211_queue_work(&local->hw, &local->work_work);
327}
328
329void ieee80211_scan_completed(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, bool aborted)
330{
331 struct ieee80211_local *local = hw_to_local(hw);
332
333 trace_api_scan_completed(local, aborted);
334
335 set_bit(SCAN_COMPLETED, &local->scanning);
336 if (aborted)
337 set_bit(SCAN_ABORTED, &local->scanning);
338 ieee80211_queue_delayed_work(&local->hw, &local->scan_work, 0);
339}
340EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_scan_completed);
341
342static int ieee80211_start_sw_scan(struct ieee80211_local *local)
343{
344 /*
345 * Hardware/driver doesn't support hw_scan, so use software
346 * scanning instead. First send a nullfunc frame with power save
347 * bit on so that AP will buffer the frames for us while we are not
348 * listening, then send probe requests to each channel and wait for
349 * the responses. After all channels are scanned, tune back to the
350 * original channel and send a nullfunc frame with power save bit
351 * off to trigger the AP to send us all the buffered frames.
352 *
353 * Note that while local->sw_scanning is true everything else but
354 * nullfunc frames and probe requests will be dropped in
355 * ieee80211_tx_h_check_assoc().
356 */
357 drv_sw_scan_start(local);
358
359 local->leave_oper_channel_time = jiffies;
360 local->next_scan_state = SCAN_DECISION;
361 local->scan_channel_idx = 0;
362
363 ieee80211_offchannel_stop_vifs(local, true);
364
365 ieee80211_configure_filter(local);
366
367 /* We need to set power level at maximum rate for scanning. */
368 ieee80211_hw_config(local, 0);
369
370 ieee80211_queue_delayed_work(&local->hw,
371 &local->scan_work, 0);
372
373 return 0;
374}
375
376static bool ieee80211_can_scan(struct ieee80211_local *local,
377 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
378{
379 if (!list_empty(&local->work_list))
380 return false;
381
382 if (sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION &&
383 sdata->u.mgd.flags & (IEEE80211_STA_BEACON_POLL |
384 IEEE80211_STA_CONNECTION_POLL))
385 return false;
386
387 return true;
388}
389
390void ieee80211_run_deferred_scan(struct ieee80211_local *local)
391{
392 lockdep_assert_held(&local->mtx);
393
394 if (!local->scan_req || local->scanning)
395 return;
396
397 if (!ieee80211_can_scan(local, local->scan_sdata))
398 return;
399
400 ieee80211_queue_delayed_work(&local->hw, &local->scan_work,
401 round_jiffies_relative(0));
402}
403
404static void ieee80211_scan_state_send_probe(struct ieee80211_local *local,
405 unsigned long *next_delay)
406{
407 int i;
408 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata = local->scan_sdata;
409 enum ieee80211_band band = local->hw.conf.channel->band;
410
411 for (i = 0; i < local->scan_req->n_ssids; i++)
412 ieee80211_send_probe_req(
413 sdata, NULL,
414 local->scan_req->ssids[i].ssid,
415 local->scan_req->ssids[i].ssid_len,
416 local->scan_req->ie, local->scan_req->ie_len,
417 local->scan_req->rates[band], false,
418 local->scan_req->no_cck);
419
420 /*
421 * After sending probe requests, wait for probe responses
422 * on the channel.
423 */
424 *next_delay = IEEE80211_CHANNEL_TIME;
425 local->next_scan_state = SCAN_DECISION;
426}
427
428static int __ieee80211_start_scan(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
429 struct cfg80211_scan_request *req)
430{
431 struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
432 int rc;
433
434 lockdep_assert_held(&local->mtx);
435
436 if (local->scan_req)
437 return -EBUSY;
438
439 if (!ieee80211_can_scan(local, sdata)) {
440 /* wait for the work to finish/time out */
441 local->scan_req = req;
442 local->scan_sdata = sdata;
443 return 0;
444 }
445
446 if (local->ops->hw_scan) {
447 u8 *ies;
448
449 local->hw_scan_req = kmalloc(
450 sizeof(*local->hw_scan_req) +
451 req->n_channels * sizeof(req->channels[0]) +
452 2 + IEEE80211_MAX_SSID_LEN + local->scan_ies_len +
453 req->ie_len, GFP_KERNEL);
454 if (!local->hw_scan_req)
455 return -ENOMEM;
456
457 local->hw_scan_req->ssids = req->ssids;
458 local->hw_scan_req->n_ssids = req->n_ssids;
459 ies = (u8 *)local->hw_scan_req +
460 sizeof(*local->hw_scan_req) +
461 req->n_channels * sizeof(req->channels[0]);
462 local->hw_scan_req->ie = ies;
463
464 local->hw_scan_band = 0;
465
466 /*
467 * After allocating local->hw_scan_req, we must
468 * go through until ieee80211_prep_hw_scan(), so
469 * anything that might be changed here and leave
470 * this function early must not go after this
471 * allocation.
472 */
473 }
474
475 local->scan_req = req;
476 local->scan_sdata = sdata;
477
478 if (local->ops->hw_scan) {
479 __set_bit(SCAN_HW_SCANNING, &local->scanning);
480 } else if ((req->n_channels == 1) &&
481 (req->channels[0]->center_freq ==
482 local->hw.conf.channel->center_freq)) {
483
484 /* If we are scanning only on the current channel, then
485 * we do not need to stop normal activities
486 */
487 unsigned long next_delay;
488
489 __set_bit(SCAN_ONCHANNEL_SCANNING, &local->scanning);
490
491 ieee80211_recalc_idle(local);
492
493 /* Notify driver scan is starting, keep order of operations
494 * same as normal software scan, in case that matters. */
495 drv_sw_scan_start(local);
496
497 ieee80211_configure_filter(local); /* accept probe-responses */
498
499 /* We need to ensure power level is at max for scanning. */
500 ieee80211_hw_config(local, 0);
501
502 if ((req->channels[0]->flags &
503 IEEE80211_CHAN_PASSIVE_SCAN) ||
504 !local->scan_req->n_ssids) {
505 next_delay = IEEE80211_PASSIVE_CHANNEL_TIME;
506 } else {
507 ieee80211_scan_state_send_probe(local, &next_delay);
508 next_delay = IEEE80211_CHANNEL_TIME;
509 }
510
511 /* Now, just wait a bit and we are all done! */
512 ieee80211_queue_delayed_work(&local->hw, &local->scan_work,
513 next_delay);
514 return 0;
515 } else {
516 /* Do normal software scan */
517 __set_bit(SCAN_SW_SCANNING, &local->scanning);
518 }
519
520 ieee80211_recalc_idle(local);
521
522 if (local->ops->hw_scan) {
523 WARN_ON(!ieee80211_prep_hw_scan(local));
524 rc = drv_hw_scan(local, sdata, local->hw_scan_req);
525 } else
526 rc = ieee80211_start_sw_scan(local);
527
528 if (rc) {
529 kfree(local->hw_scan_req);
530 local->hw_scan_req = NULL;
531 local->scanning = 0;
532
533 ieee80211_recalc_idle(local);
534
535 local->scan_req = NULL;
536 local->scan_sdata = NULL;
537 }
538
539 return rc;
540}
541
542static unsigned long
543ieee80211_scan_get_channel_time(struct ieee80211_channel *chan)
544{
545 /*
546 * TODO: channel switching also consumes quite some time,
547 * add that delay as well to get a better estimation
548 */
549 if (chan->flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_PASSIVE_SCAN)
550 return IEEE80211_PASSIVE_CHANNEL_TIME;
551 return IEEE80211_PROBE_DELAY + IEEE80211_CHANNEL_TIME;
552}
553
554static void ieee80211_scan_state_decision(struct ieee80211_local *local,
555 unsigned long *next_delay)
556{
557 bool associated = false;
558 bool tx_empty = true;
559 bool bad_latency;
560 bool listen_int_exceeded;
561 unsigned long min_beacon_int = 0;
562 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata;
563 struct ieee80211_channel *next_chan;
564
565 /*
566 * check if at least one STA interface is associated,
567 * check if at least one STA interface has pending tx frames
568 * and grab the lowest used beacon interval
569 */
570 mutex_lock(&local->iflist_mtx);
571 list_for_each_entry(sdata, &local->interfaces, list) {
572 if (!ieee80211_sdata_running(sdata))
573 continue;
574
575 if (sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION) {
576 if (sdata->u.mgd.associated) {
577 associated = true;
578
579 if (sdata->vif.bss_conf.beacon_int <
580 min_beacon_int || min_beacon_int == 0)
581 min_beacon_int =
582 sdata->vif.bss_conf.beacon_int;
583
584 if (!qdisc_all_tx_empty(sdata->dev)) {
585 tx_empty = false;
586 break;
587 }
588 }
589 }
590 }
591 mutex_unlock(&local->iflist_mtx);
592
593 next_chan = local->scan_req->channels[local->scan_channel_idx];
594
595 /*
596 * we're currently scanning a different channel, let's
597 * see if we can scan another channel without interfering
598 * with the current traffic situation.
599 *
600 * Since we don't know if the AP has pending frames for us
601 * we can only check for our tx queues and use the current
602 * pm_qos requirements for rx. Hence, if no tx traffic occurs
603 * at all we will scan as many channels in a row as the pm_qos
604 * latency allows us to. Additionally we also check for the
605 * currently negotiated listen interval to prevent losing
606 * frames unnecessarily.
607 *
608 * Otherwise switch back to the operating channel.
609 */
610
611 bad_latency = time_after(jiffies +
612 ieee80211_scan_get_channel_time(next_chan),
613 local->leave_oper_channel_time +
614 usecs_to_jiffies(pm_qos_request(PM_QOS_NETWORK_LATENCY)));
615
616 listen_int_exceeded = time_after(jiffies +
617 ieee80211_scan_get_channel_time(next_chan),
618 local->leave_oper_channel_time +
619 usecs_to_jiffies(min_beacon_int * 1024) *
620 local->hw.conf.listen_interval);
621
622 if (associated && (!tx_empty || bad_latency || listen_int_exceeded))
623 local->next_scan_state = SCAN_SUSPEND;
624 else
625 local->next_scan_state = SCAN_SET_CHANNEL;
626
627 *next_delay = 0;
628}
629
630static void ieee80211_scan_state_set_channel(struct ieee80211_local *local,
631 unsigned long *next_delay)
632{
633 int skip;
634 struct ieee80211_channel *chan;
635
636 skip = 0;
637 chan = local->scan_req->channels[local->scan_channel_idx];
638
639 local->scan_channel = chan;
640
641 if (ieee80211_hw_config(local, IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_CHANNEL))
642 skip = 1;
643
644 /* advance state machine to next channel/band */
645 local->scan_channel_idx++;
646
647 if (skip) {
648 /* if we skip this channel return to the decision state */
649 local->next_scan_state = SCAN_DECISION;
650 return;
651 }
652
653 /*
654 * Probe delay is used to update the NAV, cf. 11.1.3.2.2
655 * (which unfortunately doesn't say _why_ step a) is done,
656 * but it waits for the probe delay or until a frame is
657 * received - and the received frame would update the NAV).
658 * For now, we do not support waiting until a frame is
659 * received.
660 *
661 * In any case, it is not necessary for a passive scan.
662 */
663 if (chan->flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_PASSIVE_SCAN ||
664 !local->scan_req->n_ssids) {
665 *next_delay = IEEE80211_PASSIVE_CHANNEL_TIME;
666 local->next_scan_state = SCAN_DECISION;
667 return;
668 }
669
670 /* active scan, send probes */
671 *next_delay = IEEE80211_PROBE_DELAY;
672 local->next_scan_state = SCAN_SEND_PROBE;
673}
674
675static void ieee80211_scan_state_suspend(struct ieee80211_local *local,
676 unsigned long *next_delay)
677{
678 /* switch back to the operating channel */
679 local->scan_channel = NULL;
680 ieee80211_hw_config(local, IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_CHANNEL);
681
682 /*
683 * Re-enable vifs and beaconing. Leave PS
684 * in off-channel state..will put that back
685 * on-channel at the end of scanning.
686 */
687 ieee80211_offchannel_return(local, false);
688
689 *next_delay = HZ / 5;
690 /* afterwards, resume scan & go to next channel */
691 local->next_scan_state = SCAN_RESUME;
692}
693
694static void ieee80211_scan_state_resume(struct ieee80211_local *local,
695 unsigned long *next_delay)
696{
697 /* PS already is in off-channel mode */
698 ieee80211_offchannel_stop_vifs(local, false);
699
700 if (local->ops->flush) {
701 drv_flush(local, false);
702 *next_delay = 0;
703 } else
704 *next_delay = HZ / 10;
705
706 /* remember when we left the operating channel */
707 local->leave_oper_channel_time = jiffies;
708
709 /* advance to the next channel to be scanned */
710 local->next_scan_state = SCAN_SET_CHANNEL;
711}
712
713void ieee80211_scan_work(struct work_struct *work)
714{
715 struct ieee80211_local *local =
716 container_of(work, struct ieee80211_local, scan_work.work);
717 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata;
718 unsigned long next_delay = 0;
719 bool aborted, hw_scan;
720
721 mutex_lock(&local->mtx);
722
723 sdata = local->scan_sdata;
724
725 /* When scanning on-channel, the first-callback means completed. */
726 if (test_bit(SCAN_ONCHANNEL_SCANNING, &local->scanning)) {
727 aborted = test_and_clear_bit(SCAN_ABORTED, &local->scanning);
728 goto out_complete;
729 }
730
731 if (test_and_clear_bit(SCAN_COMPLETED, &local->scanning)) {
732 aborted = test_and_clear_bit(SCAN_ABORTED, &local->scanning);
733 goto out_complete;
734 }
735
736 if (!sdata || !local->scan_req)
737 goto out;
738
739 if (local->scan_req && !local->scanning) {
740 struct cfg80211_scan_request *req = local->scan_req;
741 int rc;
742
743 local->scan_req = NULL;
744 local->scan_sdata = NULL;
745
746 rc = __ieee80211_start_scan(sdata, req);
747 if (rc) {
748 /* need to complete scan in cfg80211 */
749 local->scan_req = req;
750 aborted = true;
751 goto out_complete;
752 } else
753 goto out;
754 }
755
756 /*
757 * Avoid re-scheduling when the sdata is going away.
758 */
759 if (!ieee80211_sdata_running(sdata)) {
760 aborted = true;
761 goto out_complete;
762 }
763
764 /*
765 * as long as no delay is required advance immediately
766 * without scheduling a new work
767 */
768 do {
769 if (!ieee80211_sdata_running(sdata)) {
770 aborted = true;
771 goto out_complete;
772 }
773
774 switch (local->next_scan_state) {
775 case SCAN_DECISION:
776 /* if no more bands/channels left, complete scan */
777 if (local->scan_channel_idx >= local->scan_req->n_channels) {
778 aborted = false;
779 goto out_complete;
780 }
781 ieee80211_scan_state_decision(local, &next_delay);
782 break;
783 case SCAN_SET_CHANNEL:
784 ieee80211_scan_state_set_channel(local, &next_delay);
785 break;
786 case SCAN_SEND_PROBE:
787 ieee80211_scan_state_send_probe(local, &next_delay);
788 break;
789 case SCAN_SUSPEND:
790 ieee80211_scan_state_suspend(local, &next_delay);
791 break;
792 case SCAN_RESUME:
793 ieee80211_scan_state_resume(local, &next_delay);
794 break;
795 }
796 } while (next_delay == 0);
797
798 ieee80211_queue_delayed_work(&local->hw, &local->scan_work, next_delay);
799 goto out;
800
801out_complete:
802 hw_scan = test_bit(SCAN_HW_SCANNING, &local->scanning);
803 __ieee80211_scan_completed(&local->hw, aborted, hw_scan);
804out:
805 mutex_unlock(&local->mtx);
806}
807
808int ieee80211_request_scan(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
809 struct cfg80211_scan_request *req)
810{
811 int res;
812
813 mutex_lock(&sdata->local->mtx);
814 res = __ieee80211_start_scan(sdata, req);
815 mutex_unlock(&sdata->local->mtx);
816
817 return res;
818}
819
820int ieee80211_request_internal_scan(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
821 const u8 *ssid, u8 ssid_len,
822 struct ieee80211_channel *chan)
823{
824 struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
825 int ret = -EBUSY;
826 enum ieee80211_band band;
827
828 mutex_lock(&local->mtx);
829
830 /* busy scanning */
831 if (local->scan_req)
832 goto unlock;
833
834 /* fill internal scan request */
835 if (!chan) {
836 int i, nchan = 0;
837
838 for (band = 0; band < IEEE80211_NUM_BANDS; band++) {
839 if (!local->hw.wiphy->bands[band])
840 continue;
841 for (i = 0;
842 i < local->hw.wiphy->bands[band]->n_channels;
843 i++) {
844 local->int_scan_req->channels[nchan] =
845 &local->hw.wiphy->bands[band]->channels[i];
846 nchan++;
847 }
848 }
849
850 local->int_scan_req->n_channels = nchan;
851 } else {
852 local->int_scan_req->channels[0] = chan;
853 local->int_scan_req->n_channels = 1;
854 }
855
856 local->int_scan_req->ssids = &local->scan_ssid;
857 local->int_scan_req->n_ssids = 1;
858 memcpy(local->int_scan_req->ssids[0].ssid, ssid, IEEE80211_MAX_SSID_LEN);
859 local->int_scan_req->ssids[0].ssid_len = ssid_len;
860
861 ret = __ieee80211_start_scan(sdata, sdata->local->int_scan_req);
862 unlock:
863 mutex_unlock(&local->mtx);
864 return ret;
865}
866
867/*
868 * Only call this function when a scan can't be queued -- under RTNL.
869 */
870void ieee80211_scan_cancel(struct ieee80211_local *local)
871{
872 /*
873 * We are canceling software scan, or deferred scan that was not
874 * yet really started (see __ieee80211_start_scan ).
875 *
876 * Regarding hardware scan:
877 * - we can not call __ieee80211_scan_completed() as when
878 * SCAN_HW_SCANNING bit is set this function change
879 * local->hw_scan_req to operate on 5G band, what race with
880 * driver which can use local->hw_scan_req
881 *
882 * - we can not cancel scan_work since driver can schedule it
883 * by ieee80211_scan_completed(..., true) to finish scan
884 *
885 * Hence we only call the cancel_hw_scan() callback, but the low-level
886 * driver is still responsible for calling ieee80211_scan_completed()
887 * after the scan was completed/aborted.
888 */
889
890 mutex_lock(&local->mtx);
891 if (!local->scan_req)
892 goto out;
893
894 if (test_bit(SCAN_HW_SCANNING, &local->scanning)) {
895 if (local->ops->cancel_hw_scan)
896 drv_cancel_hw_scan(local, local->scan_sdata);
897 goto out;
898 }
899
900 /*
901 * If the work is currently running, it must be blocked on
902 * the mutex, but we'll set scan_sdata = NULL and it'll
903 * simply exit once it acquires the mutex.
904 */
905 cancel_delayed_work(&local->scan_work);
906 /* and clean up */
907 __ieee80211_scan_completed(&local->hw, true, false);
908out:
909 mutex_unlock(&local->mtx);
910}
911
912int ieee80211_request_sched_scan_start(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
913 struct cfg80211_sched_scan_request *req)
914{
915 struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
916 int ret, i;
917
918 mutex_lock(&sdata->local->mtx);
919
920 if (local->sched_scanning) {
921 ret = -EBUSY;
922 goto out;
923 }
924
925 if (!local->ops->sched_scan_start) {
926 ret = -ENOTSUPP;
927 goto out;
928 }
929
930 for (i = 0; i < IEEE80211_NUM_BANDS; i++) {
931 local->sched_scan_ies.ie[i] = kzalloc(2 +
932 IEEE80211_MAX_SSID_LEN +
933 local->scan_ies_len +
934 req->ie_len,
935 GFP_KERNEL);
936 if (!local->sched_scan_ies.ie[i]) {
937 ret = -ENOMEM;
938 goto out_free;
939 }
940
941 local->sched_scan_ies.len[i] =
942 ieee80211_build_preq_ies(local,
943 local->sched_scan_ies.ie[i],
944 req->ie, req->ie_len, i,
945 (u32) -1, 0);
946 }
947
948 ret = drv_sched_scan_start(local, sdata, req,
949 &local->sched_scan_ies);
950 if (ret == 0) {
951 local->sched_scanning = true;
952 goto out;
953 }
954
955out_free:
956 while (i > 0)
957 kfree(local->sched_scan_ies.ie[--i]);
958out:
959 mutex_unlock(&sdata->local->mtx);
960 return ret;
961}
962
963int ieee80211_request_sched_scan_stop(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
964{
965 struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
966 int ret = 0, i;
967
968 mutex_lock(&sdata->local->mtx);
969
970 if (!local->ops->sched_scan_stop) {
971 ret = -ENOTSUPP;
972 goto out;
973 }
974
975 if (local->sched_scanning) {
976 for (i = 0; i < IEEE80211_NUM_BANDS; i++)
977 kfree(local->sched_scan_ies.ie[i]);
978
979 drv_sched_scan_stop(local, sdata);
980 local->sched_scanning = false;
981 }
982out:
983 mutex_unlock(&sdata->local->mtx);
984
985 return ret;
986}
987
988void ieee80211_sched_scan_results(struct ieee80211_hw *hw)
989{
990 struct ieee80211_local *local = hw_to_local(hw);
991
992 trace_api_sched_scan_results(local);
993
994 cfg80211_sched_scan_results(hw->wiphy);
995}
996EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_sched_scan_results);
997
998void ieee80211_sched_scan_stopped_work(struct work_struct *work)
999{
1000 struct ieee80211_local *local =
1001 container_of(work, struct ieee80211_local,
1002 sched_scan_stopped_work);
1003 int i;
1004
1005 mutex_lock(&local->mtx);
1006
1007 if (!local->sched_scanning) {
1008 mutex_unlock(&local->mtx);
1009 return;
1010 }
1011
1012 for (i = 0; i < IEEE80211_NUM_BANDS; i++)
1013 kfree(local->sched_scan_ies.ie[i]);
1014
1015 local->sched_scanning = false;
1016
1017 mutex_unlock(&local->mtx);
1018
1019 cfg80211_sched_scan_stopped(local->hw.wiphy);
1020}
1021
1022void ieee80211_sched_scan_stopped(struct ieee80211_hw *hw)
1023{
1024 struct ieee80211_local *local = hw_to_local(hw);
1025
1026 trace_api_sched_scan_stopped(local);
1027
1028 ieee80211_queue_work(&local->hw, &local->sched_scan_stopped_work);
1029}
1030EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_sched_scan_stopped);