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v6.13.7
   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2/*
   3 * drivers/usb/core/sysfs.c
   4 *
   5 * (C) Copyright 2002 David Brownell
   6 * (C) Copyright 2002,2004 Greg Kroah-Hartman
   7 * (C) Copyright 2002,2004 IBM Corp.
   8 *
   9 * All of the sysfs file attributes for usb devices and interfaces.
  10 *
  11 * Released under the GPLv2 only.
  12 */
  13
  14
  15#include <linux/kernel.h>
  16#include <linux/kstrtox.h>
  17#include <linux/string.h>
  18#include <linux/usb.h>
  19#include <linux/usb/hcd.h>
  20#include <linux/usb/quirks.h>
  21#include <linux/of.h>
  22#include "usb.h"
  23
  24/* Active configuration fields */
  25#define usb_actconfig_show(field, format_string)			\
  26static ssize_t field##_show(struct device *dev,				\
  27			    struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)	\
  28{									\
  29	struct usb_device *udev;					\
  30	struct usb_host_config *actconfig;				\
  31	ssize_t rc;							\
  32									\
  33	udev = to_usb_device(dev);					\
  34	rc = usb_lock_device_interruptible(udev);			\
  35	if (rc < 0)							\
  36		return -EINTR;						\
  37	actconfig = udev->actconfig;					\
  38	if (actconfig)							\
  39		rc = sysfs_emit(buf, format_string,			\
  40				actconfig->desc.field);			\
  41	usb_unlock_device(udev);					\
  42	return rc;							\
  43}									\
  44
  45#define usb_actconfig_attr(field, format_string)		\
  46	usb_actconfig_show(field, format_string)		\
  47	static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(field)
  48
  49usb_actconfig_attr(bNumInterfaces, "%2d\n");
  50usb_actconfig_attr(bmAttributes, "%2x\n");
 
  51
  52static ssize_t bMaxPower_show(struct device *dev,
  53		struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
  54{
  55	struct usb_device *udev;
  56	struct usb_host_config *actconfig;
  57	ssize_t rc;
  58
  59	udev = to_usb_device(dev);
  60	rc = usb_lock_device_interruptible(udev);
  61	if (rc < 0)
  62		return -EINTR;
  63	actconfig = udev->actconfig;
  64	if (actconfig)
  65		rc = sysfs_emit(buf, "%dmA\n", usb_get_max_power(udev, actconfig));
  66	usb_unlock_device(udev);
  67	return rc;
  68}
  69static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(bMaxPower);
  70
  71static ssize_t configuration_show(struct device *dev,
  72		struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
  73{
  74	struct usb_device *udev;
  75	struct usb_host_config *actconfig;
  76	ssize_t rc;
  77
  78	udev = to_usb_device(dev);
  79	rc = usb_lock_device_interruptible(udev);
  80	if (rc < 0)
  81		return -EINTR;
  82	actconfig = udev->actconfig;
  83	if (actconfig && actconfig->string)
  84		rc = sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", actconfig->string);
  85	usb_unlock_device(udev);
  86	return rc;
  87}
  88static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(configuration);
  89
  90/* configuration value is always present, and r/w */
  91usb_actconfig_show(bConfigurationValue, "%u\n");
  92
  93static ssize_t bConfigurationValue_store(struct device *dev,
  94					 struct device_attribute *attr,
  95					 const char *buf, size_t count)
  96{
  97	struct usb_device	*udev = to_usb_device(dev);
  98	int			config, value, rc;
  99
 100	if (sscanf(buf, "%d", &config) != 1 || config < -1 || config > 255)
 101		return -EINVAL;
 102	rc = usb_lock_device_interruptible(udev);
 103	if (rc < 0)
 104		return -EINTR;
 105	value = usb_set_configuration(udev, config);
 106	usb_unlock_device(udev);
 107	return (value < 0) ? value : count;
 108}
 109static DEVICE_ATTR_IGNORE_LOCKDEP(bConfigurationValue, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
 110		bConfigurationValue_show, bConfigurationValue_store);
 111
 112#ifdef CONFIG_OF
 113static ssize_t devspec_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 114			    char *buf)
 115{
 116	struct device_node *of_node = dev->of_node;
 117
 118	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%pOF\n", of_node);
 119}
 120static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(devspec);
 121#endif
 122
 123/* String fields */
 124#define usb_string_attr(name)						\
 125static ssize_t  name##_show(struct device *dev,				\
 126		struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)		\
 127{									\
 128	struct usb_device *udev;					\
 129	int retval;							\
 130									\
 131	udev = to_usb_device(dev);					\
 132	retval = usb_lock_device_interruptible(udev);			\
 133	if (retval < 0)							\
 134		return -EINTR;						\
 135	retval = sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", udev->name);			\
 136	usb_unlock_device(udev);					\
 137	return retval;							\
 138}									\
 139static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(name)
 140
 141usb_string_attr(product);
 142usb_string_attr(manufacturer);
 143usb_string_attr(serial);
 144
 145static ssize_t speed_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 146			  char *buf)
 147{
 148	struct usb_device *udev;
 149	char *speed;
 150
 151	udev = to_usb_device(dev);
 152
 153	switch (udev->speed) {
 154	case USB_SPEED_LOW:
 155		speed = "1.5";
 156		break;
 157	case USB_SPEED_UNKNOWN:
 158	case USB_SPEED_FULL:
 159		speed = "12";
 160		break;
 161	case USB_SPEED_HIGH:
 162		speed = "480";
 163		break;
 
 
 
 164	case USB_SPEED_SUPER:
 165		speed = "5000";
 166		break;
 167	case USB_SPEED_SUPER_PLUS:
 168		if (udev->ssp_rate == USB_SSP_GEN_2x2)
 169			speed = "20000";
 170		else
 171			speed = "10000";
 172		break;
 173	default:
 174		speed = "unknown";
 175	}
 176	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", speed);
 177}
 178static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(speed);
 179
 180static ssize_t rx_lanes_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 181			  char *buf)
 182{
 183	struct usb_device *udev;
 184
 185	udev = to_usb_device(dev);
 186	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", udev->rx_lanes);
 187}
 188static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(rx_lanes);
 189
 190static ssize_t tx_lanes_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 191			  char *buf)
 192{
 193	struct usb_device *udev;
 194
 195	udev = to_usb_device(dev);
 196	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", udev->tx_lanes);
 197}
 198static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(tx_lanes);
 199
 200static ssize_t busnum_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 201			   char *buf)
 202{
 203	struct usb_device *udev;
 204
 205	udev = to_usb_device(dev);
 206	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", udev->bus->busnum);
 207}
 208static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(busnum);
 209
 210static ssize_t devnum_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 211			   char *buf)
 212{
 213	struct usb_device *udev;
 214
 215	udev = to_usb_device(dev);
 216	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", udev->devnum);
 217}
 218static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(devnum);
 219
 220static ssize_t devpath_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 221			    char *buf)
 222{
 223	struct usb_device *udev;
 224
 225	udev = to_usb_device(dev);
 226	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", udev->devpath);
 227}
 228static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(devpath);
 229
 230static ssize_t version_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 231			    char *buf)
 232{
 233	struct usb_device *udev;
 234	u16 bcdUSB;
 235
 236	udev = to_usb_device(dev);
 237	bcdUSB = le16_to_cpu(udev->descriptor.bcdUSB);
 238	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%2x.%02x\n", bcdUSB >> 8, bcdUSB & 0xff);
 239}
 240static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(version);
 241
 242static ssize_t maxchild_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 243			     char *buf)
 244{
 245	struct usb_device *udev;
 246
 247	udev = to_usb_device(dev);
 248	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", udev->maxchild);
 249}
 250static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(maxchild);
 251
 252static ssize_t quirks_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 253			   char *buf)
 254{
 255	struct usb_device *udev;
 256
 257	udev = to_usb_device(dev);
 258	return sysfs_emit(buf, "0x%x\n", udev->quirks);
 259}
 260static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(quirks);
 261
 262static ssize_t avoid_reset_quirk_show(struct device *dev,
 263				      struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 264{
 265	struct usb_device *udev;
 266
 267	udev = to_usb_device(dev);
 268	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", !!(udev->quirks & USB_QUIRK_RESET));
 269}
 270
 271static ssize_t avoid_reset_quirk_store(struct device *dev,
 272				      struct device_attribute *attr,
 273				      const char *buf, size_t count)
 274{
 275	struct usb_device	*udev = to_usb_device(dev);
 276	bool			val;
 277	int			rc;
 278
 279	if (kstrtobool(buf, &val) != 0)
 280		return -EINVAL;
 281	rc = usb_lock_device_interruptible(udev);
 282	if (rc < 0)
 283		return -EINTR;
 284	if (val)
 285		udev->quirks |= USB_QUIRK_RESET;
 286	else
 287		udev->quirks &= ~USB_QUIRK_RESET;
 288	usb_unlock_device(udev);
 289	return count;
 290}
 291static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(avoid_reset_quirk);
 292
 293static ssize_t urbnum_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 294			   char *buf)
 
 
 
 295{
 296	struct usb_device *udev;
 297
 298	udev = to_usb_device(dev);
 299	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", atomic_read(&udev->urbnum));
 300}
 301static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(urbnum);
 302
 303static ssize_t ltm_capable_show(struct device *dev,
 304				struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 305{
 306	if (usb_device_supports_ltm(to_usb_device(dev)))
 307		return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", "yes");
 308	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", "no");
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 309}
 310static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(ltm_capable);
 311
 312#ifdef	CONFIG_PM
 313
 314static ssize_t persist_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 315			    char *buf)
 316{
 317	struct usb_device *udev = to_usb_device(dev);
 318
 319	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", udev->persist_enabled);
 320}
 321
 322static ssize_t persist_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 323			     const char *buf, size_t count)
 
 324{
 325	struct usb_device *udev = to_usb_device(dev);
 326	bool value;
 327	int rc;
 328
 329	/* Hubs are always enabled for USB_PERSIST */
 330	if (udev->descriptor.bDeviceClass == USB_CLASS_HUB)
 331		return -EPERM;
 332
 333	if (kstrtobool(buf, &value) != 0)
 334		return -EINVAL;
 335
 336	rc = usb_lock_device_interruptible(udev);
 337	if (rc < 0)
 338		return -EINTR;
 339	udev->persist_enabled = !!value;
 340	usb_unlock_device(udev);
 341	return count;
 342}
 343static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(persist);
 
 344
 345static int add_persist_attributes(struct device *dev)
 346{
 347	int rc = 0;
 348
 349	if (is_usb_device(dev)) {
 350		struct usb_device *udev = to_usb_device(dev);
 351
 352		/* Hubs are automatically enabled for USB_PERSIST,
 353		 * no point in creating the attribute file.
 354		 */
 355		if (udev->descriptor.bDeviceClass != USB_CLASS_HUB)
 356			rc = sysfs_add_file_to_group(&dev->kobj,
 357					&dev_attr_persist.attr,
 358					power_group_name);
 359	}
 360	return rc;
 361}
 362
 363static void remove_persist_attributes(struct device *dev)
 364{
 365	sysfs_remove_file_from_group(&dev->kobj,
 366			&dev_attr_persist.attr,
 367			power_group_name);
 368}
 
 
 
 
 369
 370static ssize_t connected_duration_show(struct device *dev,
 371				       struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 
 
 
 
 
 372{
 373	struct usb_device *udev = to_usb_device(dev);
 374
 375	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n",
 376			jiffies_to_msecs(jiffies - udev->connect_time));
 377}
 378static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(connected_duration);
 
 379
 380/*
 381 * If the device is resumed, the last time the device was suspended has
 382 * been pre-subtracted from active_duration.  We add the current time to
 383 * get the duration that the device was actually active.
 384 *
 385 * If the device is suspended, the active_duration is up-to-date.
 386 */
 387static ssize_t active_duration_show(struct device *dev,
 388				    struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 
 389{
 390	struct usb_device *udev = to_usb_device(dev);
 391	int duration;
 392
 393	if (udev->state != USB_STATE_SUSPENDED)
 394		duration = jiffies_to_msecs(jiffies + udev->active_duration);
 395	else
 396		duration = jiffies_to_msecs(udev->active_duration);
 397	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n", duration);
 398}
 399static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(active_duration);
 400
 401static ssize_t autosuspend_show(struct device *dev,
 402				struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 
 
 403{
 404	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", dev->power.autosuspend_delay / 1000);
 405}
 406
 407static ssize_t autosuspend_store(struct device *dev,
 408				 struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf,
 409				 size_t count)
 410{
 411	int value;
 412
 413	if (sscanf(buf, "%d", &value) != 1 || value >= INT_MAX/1000 ||
 414			value <= -INT_MAX/1000)
 415		return -EINVAL;
 416
 417	pm_runtime_set_autosuspend_delay(dev, value * 1000);
 418	return count;
 419}
 420static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(autosuspend);
 
 
 421
 422static const char on_string[] = "on";
 423static const char auto_string[] = "auto";
 424
 425static void warn_level(void)
 426{
 427	static int level_warned;
 428
 429	if (!level_warned) {
 430		level_warned = 1;
 431		printk(KERN_WARNING "WARNING! power/level is deprecated; "
 432				"use power/control instead\n");
 433	}
 434}
 435
 436static ssize_t level_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 437			  char *buf)
 438{
 439	struct usb_device *udev = to_usb_device(dev);
 440	const char *p = auto_string;
 441
 442	warn_level();
 443	if (udev->state != USB_STATE_SUSPENDED && !udev->dev.power.runtime_auto)
 444		p = on_string;
 445	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", p);
 446}
 447
 448static ssize_t level_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 449			   const char *buf, size_t count)
 
 450{
 451	struct usb_device *udev = to_usb_device(dev);
 452	int len = count;
 453	char *cp;
 454	int rc = count;
 455	int rv;
 456
 457	warn_level();
 458	cp = memchr(buf, '\n', count);
 459	if (cp)
 460		len = cp - buf;
 461
 462	rv = usb_lock_device_interruptible(udev);
 463	if (rv < 0)
 464		return -EINTR;
 465
 466	if (len == sizeof on_string - 1 &&
 467			strncmp(buf, on_string, len) == 0)
 468		usb_disable_autosuspend(udev);
 469
 470	else if (len == sizeof auto_string - 1 &&
 471			strncmp(buf, auto_string, len) == 0)
 472		usb_enable_autosuspend(udev);
 473
 474	else
 475		rc = -EINVAL;
 476
 477	usb_unlock_device(udev);
 478	return rc;
 479}
 480static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(level);
 481
 482static ssize_t usb2_hardware_lpm_show(struct device *dev,
 483				      struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 
 
 
 484{
 485	struct usb_device *udev = to_usb_device(dev);
 486	const char *p;
 487
 488	if (udev->usb2_hw_lpm_allowed == 1)
 489		p = "enabled";
 490	else
 491		p = "disabled";
 492
 493	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", p);
 494}
 495
 496static ssize_t usb2_hardware_lpm_store(struct device *dev,
 497				       struct device_attribute *attr,
 498				       const char *buf, size_t count)
 499{
 500	struct usb_device *udev = to_usb_device(dev);
 501	bool value;
 502	int ret;
 503
 504	ret = usb_lock_device_interruptible(udev);
 505	if (ret < 0)
 506		return -EINTR;
 507
 508	ret = kstrtobool(buf, &value);
 509
 510	if (!ret) {
 511		udev->usb2_hw_lpm_allowed = value;
 512		if (value)
 513			ret = usb_enable_usb2_hardware_lpm(udev);
 514		else
 515			ret = usb_disable_usb2_hardware_lpm(udev);
 516	}
 517
 518	usb_unlock_device(udev);
 519
 520	if (!ret)
 521		return count;
 522
 523	return ret;
 524}
 525static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(usb2_hardware_lpm);
 526
 527static ssize_t usb2_lpm_l1_timeout_show(struct device *dev,
 528					struct device_attribute *attr,
 529					char *buf)
 530{
 531	struct usb_device *udev = to_usb_device(dev);
 532	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", udev->l1_params.timeout);
 533}
 534
 535static ssize_t usb2_lpm_l1_timeout_store(struct device *dev,
 536					 struct device_attribute *attr,
 537					 const char *buf, size_t count)
 538{
 539	struct usb_device *udev = to_usb_device(dev);
 540	u16 timeout;
 541
 542	if (kstrtou16(buf, 0, &timeout))
 543		return -EINVAL;
 544
 545	udev->l1_params.timeout = timeout;
 546
 547	return count;
 548}
 549static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(usb2_lpm_l1_timeout);
 550
 551static ssize_t usb2_lpm_besl_show(struct device *dev,
 552				  struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 553{
 554	struct usb_device *udev = to_usb_device(dev);
 555	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", udev->l1_params.besl);
 556}
 557
 558static ssize_t usb2_lpm_besl_store(struct device *dev,
 559				   struct device_attribute *attr,
 560				   const char *buf, size_t count)
 561{
 562	struct usb_device *udev = to_usb_device(dev);
 563	u8 besl;
 564
 565	if (kstrtou8(buf, 0, &besl) || besl > 15)
 566		return -EINVAL;
 567
 568	udev->l1_params.besl = besl;
 569
 570	return count;
 571}
 572static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(usb2_lpm_besl);
 573
 574static ssize_t usb3_hardware_lpm_u1_show(struct device *dev,
 575				      struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 576{
 577	struct usb_device *udev = to_usb_device(dev);
 578	const char *p;
 579	int rc;
 580
 581	rc = usb_lock_device_interruptible(udev);
 582	if (rc < 0)
 583		return -EINTR;
 584
 585	if (udev->usb3_lpm_u1_enabled)
 586		p = "enabled";
 587	else
 588		p = "disabled";
 589
 590	usb_unlock_device(udev);
 591
 592	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", p);
 593}
 594static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(usb3_hardware_lpm_u1);
 595
 596static ssize_t usb3_hardware_lpm_u2_show(struct device *dev,
 597				      struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 598{
 599	struct usb_device *udev = to_usb_device(dev);
 600	const char *p;
 601	int rc;
 602
 603	rc = usb_lock_device_interruptible(udev);
 604	if (rc < 0)
 605		return -EINTR;
 606
 607	if (udev->usb3_lpm_u2_enabled)
 608		p = "enabled";
 609	else
 610		p = "disabled";
 611
 612	usb_unlock_device(udev);
 613
 614	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", p);
 615}
 616static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(usb3_hardware_lpm_u2);
 617
 618static struct attribute *usb2_hardware_lpm_attr[] = {
 619	&dev_attr_usb2_hardware_lpm.attr,
 620	&dev_attr_usb2_lpm_l1_timeout.attr,
 621	&dev_attr_usb2_lpm_besl.attr,
 622	NULL,
 623};
 624static const struct attribute_group usb2_hardware_lpm_attr_group = {
 625	.name	= power_group_name,
 626	.attrs	= usb2_hardware_lpm_attr,
 627};
 628
 629static struct attribute *usb3_hardware_lpm_attr[] = {
 630	&dev_attr_usb3_hardware_lpm_u1.attr,
 631	&dev_attr_usb3_hardware_lpm_u2.attr,
 632	NULL,
 633};
 634static const struct attribute_group usb3_hardware_lpm_attr_group = {
 635	.name	= power_group_name,
 636	.attrs	= usb3_hardware_lpm_attr,
 637};
 638
 639static struct attribute *power_attrs[] = {
 640	&dev_attr_autosuspend.attr,
 641	&dev_attr_level.attr,
 642	&dev_attr_connected_duration.attr,
 643	&dev_attr_active_duration.attr,
 644	NULL,
 645};
 646static const struct attribute_group power_attr_group = {
 647	.name	= power_group_name,
 648	.attrs	= power_attrs,
 649};
 650
 651static int add_power_attributes(struct device *dev)
 652{
 653	int rc = 0;
 654
 655	if (is_usb_device(dev)) {
 656		struct usb_device *udev = to_usb_device(dev);
 657		rc = sysfs_merge_group(&dev->kobj, &power_attr_group);
 658		if (udev->usb2_hw_lpm_capable == 1)
 659			rc = sysfs_merge_group(&dev->kobj,
 660					&usb2_hardware_lpm_attr_group);
 661		if ((udev->speed == USB_SPEED_SUPER ||
 662		     udev->speed == USB_SPEED_SUPER_PLUS) &&
 663				udev->lpm_capable == 1)
 664			rc = sysfs_merge_group(&dev->kobj,
 665					&usb3_hardware_lpm_attr_group);
 666	}
 667
 668	return rc;
 669}
 670
 671static void remove_power_attributes(struct device *dev)
 672{
 673	sysfs_unmerge_group(&dev->kobj, &usb3_hardware_lpm_attr_group);
 674	sysfs_unmerge_group(&dev->kobj, &usb2_hardware_lpm_attr_group);
 675	sysfs_unmerge_group(&dev->kobj, &power_attr_group);
 676}
 677
 678#else
 679
 680#define add_persist_attributes(dev)	0
 681#define remove_persist_attributes(dev)	do {} while (0)
 682
 683#define add_power_attributes(dev)	0
 684#define remove_power_attributes(dev)	do {} while (0)
 685
 686#endif	/* CONFIG_PM */
 687
 688
 689/* Descriptor fields */
 690#define usb_descriptor_attr_le16(field, format_string)			\
 691static ssize_t								\
 692field##_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,	\
 693		char *buf)						\
 694{									\
 695	struct usb_device *udev;					\
 696									\
 697	udev = to_usb_device(dev);					\
 698	return sysfs_emit(buf, format_string,				\
 699			le16_to_cpu(udev->descriptor.field));		\
 700}									\
 701static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(field)
 702
 703usb_descriptor_attr_le16(idVendor, "%04x\n");
 704usb_descriptor_attr_le16(idProduct, "%04x\n");
 705usb_descriptor_attr_le16(bcdDevice, "%04x\n");
 706
 707#define usb_descriptor_attr(field, format_string)			\
 708static ssize_t								\
 709field##_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,	\
 710		char *buf)						\
 711{									\
 712	struct usb_device *udev;					\
 713									\
 714	udev = to_usb_device(dev);					\
 715	return sysfs_emit(buf, format_string, udev->descriptor.field);	\
 716}									\
 717static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(field)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 718
 719usb_descriptor_attr(bDeviceClass, "%02x\n");
 720usb_descriptor_attr(bDeviceSubClass, "%02x\n");
 721usb_descriptor_attr(bDeviceProtocol, "%02x\n");
 722usb_descriptor_attr(bNumConfigurations, "%d\n");
 723usb_descriptor_attr(bMaxPacketSize0, "%d\n");
 724
 725
 726/* show if the device is authorized (1) or not (0) */
 727static ssize_t authorized_show(struct device *dev,
 728			       struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 
 729{
 730	struct usb_device *usb_dev = to_usb_device(dev);
 731	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n", usb_dev->authorized);
 732}
 733
 
 734/*
 735 * Authorize a device to be used in the system
 736 *
 737 * Writing a 0 deauthorizes the device, writing a 1 authorizes it.
 738 */
 739static ssize_t authorized_store(struct device *dev,
 740				struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf,
 741				size_t size)
 742{
 743	ssize_t result;
 744	struct usb_device *usb_dev = to_usb_device(dev);
 745	bool val;
 746
 747	if (kstrtobool(buf, &val) != 0)
 748		result = -EINVAL;
 749	else if (val)
 750		result = usb_authorize_device(usb_dev);
 751	else
 752		result = usb_deauthorize_device(usb_dev);
 753	return result < 0 ? result : size;
 
 
 754}
 755static DEVICE_ATTR_IGNORE_LOCKDEP(authorized, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
 756				  authorized_show, authorized_store);
 
 757
 758/* "Safely remove a device" */
 759static ssize_t remove_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 760			    const char *buf, size_t count)
 
 761{
 762	struct usb_device *udev = to_usb_device(dev);
 763	int rc = 0;
 764
 765	usb_lock_device(udev);
 766	if (udev->state != USB_STATE_NOTATTACHED) {
 767
 768		/* To avoid races, first unconfigure and then remove */
 769		usb_set_configuration(udev, -1);
 770		rc = usb_remove_device(udev);
 771	}
 772	if (rc == 0)
 773		rc = count;
 774	usb_unlock_device(udev);
 775	return rc;
 776}
 777static DEVICE_ATTR_IGNORE_LOCKDEP(remove, S_IWUSR, NULL, remove_store);
 778
 779
 780static struct attribute *dev_attrs[] = {
 781	/* current configuration's attributes */
 782	&dev_attr_configuration.attr,
 783	&dev_attr_bNumInterfaces.attr,
 784	&dev_attr_bConfigurationValue.attr,
 785	&dev_attr_bmAttributes.attr,
 786	&dev_attr_bMaxPower.attr,
 787	/* device attributes */
 788	&dev_attr_urbnum.attr,
 789	&dev_attr_idVendor.attr,
 790	&dev_attr_idProduct.attr,
 791	&dev_attr_bcdDevice.attr,
 792	&dev_attr_bDeviceClass.attr,
 793	&dev_attr_bDeviceSubClass.attr,
 794	&dev_attr_bDeviceProtocol.attr,
 795	&dev_attr_bNumConfigurations.attr,
 796	&dev_attr_bMaxPacketSize0.attr,
 797	&dev_attr_speed.attr,
 798	&dev_attr_rx_lanes.attr,
 799	&dev_attr_tx_lanes.attr,
 800	&dev_attr_busnum.attr,
 801	&dev_attr_devnum.attr,
 802	&dev_attr_devpath.attr,
 803	&dev_attr_version.attr,
 804	&dev_attr_maxchild.attr,
 805	&dev_attr_quirks.attr,
 806	&dev_attr_avoid_reset_quirk.attr,
 807	&dev_attr_authorized.attr,
 808	&dev_attr_remove.attr,
 809	&dev_attr_ltm_capable.attr,
 810#ifdef CONFIG_OF
 811	&dev_attr_devspec.attr,
 812#endif
 813	NULL,
 814};
 815static const struct attribute_group dev_attr_grp = {
 816	.attrs = dev_attrs,
 817};
 818
 819/* When modifying this list, be sure to modify dev_string_attrs_are_visible()
 820 * accordingly.
 821 */
 822static struct attribute *dev_string_attrs[] = {
 823	&dev_attr_manufacturer.attr,
 824	&dev_attr_product.attr,
 825	&dev_attr_serial.attr,
 826	NULL
 827};
 828
 829static umode_t dev_string_attrs_are_visible(struct kobject *kobj,
 830		struct attribute *a, int n)
 831{
 832	struct device *dev = kobj_to_dev(kobj);
 833	struct usb_device *udev = to_usb_device(dev);
 834
 835	if (a == &dev_attr_manufacturer.attr) {
 836		if (udev->manufacturer == NULL)
 837			return 0;
 838	} else if (a == &dev_attr_product.attr) {
 839		if (udev->product == NULL)
 840			return 0;
 841	} else if (a == &dev_attr_serial.attr) {
 842		if (udev->serial == NULL)
 843			return 0;
 844	}
 845	return a->mode;
 846}
 847
 848static const struct attribute_group dev_string_attr_grp = {
 849	.attrs =	dev_string_attrs,
 850	.is_visible =	dev_string_attrs_are_visible,
 851};
 852
 
 
 
 
 
 
 853/* Binary descriptors */
 854
 855static ssize_t
 856descriptors_read(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
 857		struct bin_attribute *attr,
 858		char *buf, loff_t off, size_t count)
 859{
 860	struct device *dev = kobj_to_dev(kobj);
 861	struct usb_device *udev = to_usb_device(dev);
 862	size_t nleft = count;
 863	size_t srclen, n;
 864	int cfgno;
 865	void *src;
 866
 867	/* The binary attribute begins with the device descriptor.
 868	 * Following that are the raw descriptor entries for all the
 869	 * configurations (config plus subsidiary descriptors).
 870	 */
 871	for (cfgno = -1; cfgno < udev->descriptor.bNumConfigurations &&
 872			nleft > 0; ++cfgno) {
 873		if (cfgno < 0) {
 874			src = &udev->descriptor;
 875			srclen = sizeof(struct usb_device_descriptor);
 876		} else {
 877			src = udev->rawdescriptors[cfgno];
 878			srclen = le16_to_cpu(udev->config[cfgno].desc.
 879					wTotalLength);
 880		}
 881		if (off < srclen) {
 882			n = min(nleft, srclen - (size_t) off);
 883			memcpy(buf, src + off, n);
 884			nleft -= n;
 885			buf += n;
 886			off = 0;
 887		} else {
 888			off -= srclen;
 889		}
 890	}
 891	return count - nleft;
 892}
 893static BIN_ATTR_RO(descriptors, 18 + 65535); /* dev descr + max-size raw descriptor */
 894
 895static ssize_t
 896bos_descriptors_read(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
 897		struct bin_attribute *attr,
 898		char *buf, loff_t off, size_t count)
 899{
 900	struct device *dev = kobj_to_dev(kobj);
 901	struct usb_device *udev = to_usb_device(dev);
 902	struct usb_host_bos *bos = udev->bos;
 903	struct usb_bos_descriptor *desc;
 904	size_t desclen, n = 0;
 905
 906	if (bos) {
 907		desc = bos->desc;
 908		desclen = le16_to_cpu(desc->wTotalLength);
 909		if (off < desclen) {
 910			n = min(count, desclen - (size_t) off);
 911			memcpy(buf, (void *) desc + off, n);
 912		}
 913	}
 914	return n;
 915}
 916static BIN_ATTR_RO(bos_descriptors, 65535); /* max-size BOS */
 917
 918/* When modifying this list, be sure to modify dev_bin_attrs_are_visible()
 919 * accordingly.
 920 */
 921static struct bin_attribute *dev_bin_attrs[] = {
 922	&bin_attr_descriptors,
 923	&bin_attr_bos_descriptors,
 924	NULL
 925};
 926
 927static umode_t dev_bin_attrs_are_visible(struct kobject *kobj,
 928		const struct bin_attribute *a, int n)
 929{
 930	struct device *dev = kobj_to_dev(kobj);
 931	struct usb_device *udev = to_usb_device(dev);
 932
 933	/*
 934	 * There's no need to check if the descriptors attribute should
 935	 * be visible because all devices have a device descriptor. The
 936	 * bos_descriptors attribute should be visible if and only if
 937	 * the device has a BOS, so check if it exists here.
 938	 */
 939	if (a == &bin_attr_bos_descriptors) {
 940		if (udev->bos == NULL)
 941			return 0;
 942	}
 943	return a->attr.mode;
 944}
 945
 946static const struct attribute_group dev_bin_attr_grp = {
 947	.bin_attrs =		dev_bin_attrs,
 948	.is_bin_visible =	dev_bin_attrs_are_visible,
 949};
 950
 951const struct attribute_group *usb_device_groups[] = {
 952	&dev_attr_grp,
 953	&dev_string_attr_grp,
 954	&dev_bin_attr_grp,
 955	NULL
 956};
 957
 958/*
 959 * Show & store the current value of authorized_default
 960 */
 961static ssize_t authorized_default_show(struct device *dev,
 962				       struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 963{
 964	struct usb_device *rh_usb_dev = to_usb_device(dev);
 965	struct usb_bus *usb_bus = rh_usb_dev->bus;
 966	struct usb_hcd *hcd;
 967
 968	hcd = bus_to_hcd(usb_bus);
 969	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n", hcd->dev_policy);
 970}
 971
 972static ssize_t authorized_default_store(struct device *dev,
 973					struct device_attribute *attr,
 974					const char *buf, size_t size)
 975{
 976	ssize_t result;
 977	unsigned int val;
 978	struct usb_device *rh_usb_dev = to_usb_device(dev);
 979	struct usb_bus *usb_bus = rh_usb_dev->bus;
 980	struct usb_hcd *hcd;
 981
 982	hcd = bus_to_hcd(usb_bus);
 983	result = sscanf(buf, "%u\n", &val);
 984	if (result == 1) {
 985		hcd->dev_policy = val <= USB_DEVICE_AUTHORIZE_INTERNAL ?
 986			val : USB_DEVICE_AUTHORIZE_ALL;
 987		result = size;
 988	} else {
 989		result = -EINVAL;
 990	}
 991	return result;
 992}
 993static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(authorized_default);
 994
 995/*
 996 * interface_authorized_default_show - show default authorization status
 997 * for USB interfaces
 998 *
 999 * note: interface_authorized_default is the default value
1000 *       for initializing the authorized attribute of interfaces
1001 */
1002static ssize_t interface_authorized_default_show(struct device *dev,
1003		struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1004{
1005	struct usb_device *usb_dev = to_usb_device(dev);
1006	struct usb_hcd *hcd = bus_to_hcd(usb_dev->bus);
1007
1008	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n", !!HCD_INTF_AUTHORIZED(hcd));
1009}
1010
1011/*
1012 * interface_authorized_default_store - store default authorization status
1013 * for USB interfaces
1014 *
1015 * note: interface_authorized_default is the default value
1016 *       for initializing the authorized attribute of interfaces
1017 */
1018static ssize_t interface_authorized_default_store(struct device *dev,
1019		struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count)
1020{
1021	struct usb_device *usb_dev = to_usb_device(dev);
1022	struct usb_hcd *hcd = bus_to_hcd(usb_dev->bus);
1023	int rc = count;
1024	bool val;
1025
1026	if (kstrtobool(buf, &val) != 0)
1027		return -EINVAL;
1028
1029	if (val)
1030		set_bit(HCD_FLAG_INTF_AUTHORIZED, &hcd->flags);
1031	else
1032		clear_bit(HCD_FLAG_INTF_AUTHORIZED, &hcd->flags);
1033
1034	return rc;
1035}
1036static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(interface_authorized_default);
1037
1038/* Group all the USB bus attributes */
1039static struct attribute *usb_bus_attrs[] = {
1040		&dev_attr_authorized_default.attr,
1041		&dev_attr_interface_authorized_default.attr,
1042		NULL,
1043};
1044
1045static const struct attribute_group usb_bus_attr_group = {
1046	.name = NULL,	/* we want them in the same directory */
1047	.attrs = usb_bus_attrs,
1048};
1049
1050
1051static int add_default_authorized_attributes(struct device *dev)
1052{
1053	int rc = 0;
1054
1055	if (is_usb_device(dev))
1056		rc = sysfs_create_group(&dev->kobj, &usb_bus_attr_group);
1057
1058	return rc;
1059}
1060
1061static void remove_default_authorized_attributes(struct device *dev)
1062{
1063	if (is_usb_device(dev)) {
1064		sysfs_remove_group(&dev->kobj, &usb_bus_attr_group);
1065	}
1066}
1067
1068int usb_create_sysfs_dev_files(struct usb_device *udev)
1069{
1070	struct device *dev = &udev->dev;
1071	int retval;
1072
 
 
 
 
1073	retval = add_persist_attributes(dev);
1074	if (retval)
1075		goto error;
1076
1077	retval = add_power_attributes(dev);
1078	if (retval)
1079		goto error;
1080
1081	if (is_root_hub(udev)) {
1082		retval = add_default_authorized_attributes(dev);
1083		if (retval)
1084			goto error;
1085	}
1086	return retval;
1087
1088error:
1089	usb_remove_sysfs_dev_files(udev);
1090	return retval;
1091}
1092
1093void usb_remove_sysfs_dev_files(struct usb_device *udev)
1094{
1095	struct device *dev = &udev->dev;
1096
1097	if (is_root_hub(udev))
1098		remove_default_authorized_attributes(dev);
1099
1100	remove_power_attributes(dev);
1101	remove_persist_attributes(dev);
 
1102}
1103
1104/* Interface Association Descriptor fields */
1105#define usb_intf_assoc_attr(field, format_string)			\
1106static ssize_t								\
1107iad_##field##_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,	\
1108		char *buf)						\
1109{									\
1110	struct usb_interface *intf = to_usb_interface(dev);		\
1111									\
1112	return sysfs_emit(buf, format_string,				\
1113			intf->intf_assoc->field); 			\
1114}									\
1115static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(iad_##field)
1116
1117usb_intf_assoc_attr(bFirstInterface, "%02x\n");
1118usb_intf_assoc_attr(bInterfaceCount, "%02d\n");
1119usb_intf_assoc_attr(bFunctionClass, "%02x\n");
1120usb_intf_assoc_attr(bFunctionSubClass, "%02x\n");
1121usb_intf_assoc_attr(bFunctionProtocol, "%02x\n");
1122
1123/* Interface fields */
1124#define usb_intf_attr(field, format_string)				\
1125static ssize_t								\
1126field##_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,		\
1127		char *buf)						\
1128{									\
1129	struct usb_interface *intf = to_usb_interface(dev);		\
1130									\
1131	return sysfs_emit(buf, format_string,				\
1132			intf->cur_altsetting->desc.field); 		\
1133}									\
1134static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(field)
1135
1136usb_intf_attr(bInterfaceNumber, "%02x\n");
1137usb_intf_attr(bAlternateSetting, "%2d\n");
1138usb_intf_attr(bNumEndpoints, "%02x\n");
1139usb_intf_attr(bInterfaceClass, "%02x\n");
1140usb_intf_attr(bInterfaceSubClass, "%02x\n");
1141usb_intf_attr(bInterfaceProtocol, "%02x\n");
1142
1143static ssize_t interface_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
1144			      char *buf)
1145{
1146	struct usb_interface *intf;
1147	char *string;
1148
1149	intf = to_usb_interface(dev);
1150	string = READ_ONCE(intf->cur_altsetting->string);
 
 
1151	if (!string)
1152		return 0;
1153	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", string);
1154}
1155static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(interface);
1156
1157static ssize_t modalias_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
1158			     char *buf)
1159{
1160	struct usb_interface *intf;
1161	struct usb_device *udev;
1162	struct usb_host_interface *alt;
1163
1164	intf = to_usb_interface(dev);
1165	udev = interface_to_usbdev(intf);
1166	alt = READ_ONCE(intf->cur_altsetting);
1167
1168	return sysfs_emit(buf,
1169			"usb:v%04Xp%04Xd%04Xdc%02Xdsc%02Xdp%02X"
1170			"ic%02Xisc%02Xip%02Xin%02X\n",
1171			le16_to_cpu(udev->descriptor.idVendor),
1172			le16_to_cpu(udev->descriptor.idProduct),
1173			le16_to_cpu(udev->descriptor.bcdDevice),
1174			udev->descriptor.bDeviceClass,
1175			udev->descriptor.bDeviceSubClass,
1176			udev->descriptor.bDeviceProtocol,
1177			alt->desc.bInterfaceClass,
1178			alt->desc.bInterfaceSubClass,
1179			alt->desc.bInterfaceProtocol,
1180			alt->desc.bInterfaceNumber);
1181}
1182static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(modalias);
1183
1184static ssize_t supports_autosuspend_show(struct device *dev,
1185					 struct device_attribute *attr,
1186					 char *buf)
1187{
1188	int s;
1189
1190	s = device_lock_interruptible(dev);
1191	if (s < 0)
1192		return -EINTR;
1193	/* Devices will be autosuspended even when an interface isn't claimed */
1194	s = (!dev->driver || to_usb_driver(dev->driver)->supports_autosuspend);
1195	device_unlock(dev);
1196
1197	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n", s);
1198}
1199static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(supports_autosuspend);
1200
1201/*
1202 * interface_authorized_show - show authorization status of an USB interface
1203 * 1 is authorized, 0 is deauthorized
1204 */
1205static ssize_t interface_authorized_show(struct device *dev,
1206		struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1207{
1208	struct usb_interface *intf = to_usb_interface(dev);
1209
1210	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n", intf->authorized);
1211}
1212
1213/*
1214 * interface_authorized_store - authorize or deauthorize an USB interface
1215 */
1216static ssize_t interface_authorized_store(struct device *dev,
1217		struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count)
1218{
1219	struct usb_interface *intf = to_usb_interface(dev);
1220	bool val;
1221	struct kernfs_node *kn;
1222
1223	if (kstrtobool(buf, &val) != 0)
1224		return -EINVAL;
1225
1226	if (val) {
1227		usb_authorize_interface(intf);
1228	} else {
1229		/*
1230		 * Prevent deadlock if another process is concurrently
1231		 * trying to unregister intf.
1232		 */
1233		kn = sysfs_break_active_protection(&dev->kobj, &attr->attr);
1234		if (kn) {
1235			usb_deauthorize_interface(intf);
1236			sysfs_unbreak_active_protection(kn);
1237		}
1238	}
1239
1240	return count;
1241}
1242static struct device_attribute dev_attr_interface_authorized =
1243		__ATTR(authorized, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
1244		interface_authorized_show, interface_authorized_store);
1245
1246static struct attribute *intf_attrs[] = {
1247	&dev_attr_bInterfaceNumber.attr,
1248	&dev_attr_bAlternateSetting.attr,
1249	&dev_attr_bNumEndpoints.attr,
1250	&dev_attr_bInterfaceClass.attr,
1251	&dev_attr_bInterfaceSubClass.attr,
1252	&dev_attr_bInterfaceProtocol.attr,
1253	&dev_attr_modalias.attr,
1254	&dev_attr_supports_autosuspend.attr,
1255	&dev_attr_interface_authorized.attr,
1256	NULL,
1257};
1258static const struct attribute_group intf_attr_grp = {
1259	.attrs = intf_attrs,
1260};
1261
1262static struct attribute *intf_assoc_attrs[] = {
1263	&dev_attr_iad_bFirstInterface.attr,
1264	&dev_attr_iad_bInterfaceCount.attr,
1265	&dev_attr_iad_bFunctionClass.attr,
1266	&dev_attr_iad_bFunctionSubClass.attr,
1267	&dev_attr_iad_bFunctionProtocol.attr,
1268	NULL,
1269};
1270
1271static umode_t intf_assoc_attrs_are_visible(struct kobject *kobj,
1272		struct attribute *a, int n)
1273{
1274	struct device *dev = kobj_to_dev(kobj);
1275	struct usb_interface *intf = to_usb_interface(dev);
1276
1277	if (intf->intf_assoc == NULL)
1278		return 0;
1279	return a->mode;
1280}
1281
1282static const struct attribute_group intf_assoc_attr_grp = {
1283	.attrs =	intf_assoc_attrs,
1284	.is_visible =	intf_assoc_attrs_are_visible,
1285};
1286
1287static ssize_t wireless_status_show(struct device *dev,
1288				    struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1289{
1290	struct usb_interface *intf;
1291
1292	intf = to_usb_interface(dev);
1293	if (intf->wireless_status == USB_WIRELESS_STATUS_DISCONNECTED)
1294		return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", "disconnected");
1295	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", "connected");
1296}
1297static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(wireless_status);
1298
1299static struct attribute *intf_wireless_status_attrs[] = {
1300	&dev_attr_wireless_status.attr,
1301	NULL
1302};
1303
1304static umode_t intf_wireless_status_attr_is_visible(struct kobject *kobj,
1305		struct attribute *a, int n)
1306{
1307	struct device *dev = kobj_to_dev(kobj);
1308	struct usb_interface *intf = to_usb_interface(dev);
1309
1310	if (a != &dev_attr_wireless_status.attr ||
1311	    intf->wireless_status != USB_WIRELESS_STATUS_NA)
1312		return a->mode;
1313	return 0;
1314}
1315
1316static const struct attribute_group intf_wireless_status_attr_grp = {
1317	.attrs =	intf_wireless_status_attrs,
1318	.is_visible =	intf_wireless_status_attr_is_visible,
1319};
1320
1321int usb_update_wireless_status_attr(struct usb_interface *intf)
1322{
1323	struct device *dev = &intf->dev;
1324	int ret;
1325
1326	ret = sysfs_update_group(&dev->kobj, &intf_wireless_status_attr_grp);
1327	if (ret < 0)
1328		return ret;
1329
1330	sysfs_notify(&dev->kobj, NULL, "wireless_status");
1331	kobject_uevent(&dev->kobj, KOBJ_CHANGE);
1332
1333	return 0;
1334}
1335
1336const struct attribute_group *usb_interface_groups[] = {
1337	&intf_attr_grp,
1338	&intf_assoc_attr_grp,
1339	&intf_wireless_status_attr_grp,
1340	NULL
1341};
1342
1343void usb_create_sysfs_intf_files(struct usb_interface *intf)
1344{
1345	struct usb_device *udev = interface_to_usbdev(intf);
1346	struct usb_host_interface *alt = intf->cur_altsetting;
1347
1348	if (intf->sysfs_files_created || intf->unregistering)
1349		return;
1350
1351	if (!alt->string && !(udev->quirks & USB_QUIRK_CONFIG_INTF_STRINGS))
1352		alt->string = usb_cache_string(udev, alt->desc.iInterface);
1353	if (alt->string && device_create_file(&intf->dev, &dev_attr_interface)) {
1354		/* This is not a serious error */
1355		dev_dbg(&intf->dev, "interface string descriptor file not created\n");
1356	}
1357	intf->sysfs_files_created = 1;
1358}
1359
1360void usb_remove_sysfs_intf_files(struct usb_interface *intf)
1361{
1362	if (!intf->sysfs_files_created)
1363		return;
1364
1365	device_remove_file(&intf->dev, &dev_attr_interface);
1366	intf->sysfs_files_created = 0;
1367}
v3.5.6
 
  1/*
  2 * drivers/usb/core/sysfs.c
  3 *
  4 * (C) Copyright 2002 David Brownell
  5 * (C) Copyright 2002,2004 Greg Kroah-Hartman
  6 * (C) Copyright 2002,2004 IBM Corp.
  7 *
  8 * All of the sysfs file attributes for usb devices and interfaces.
  9 *
 
 10 */
 11
 12
 13#include <linux/kernel.h>
 
 14#include <linux/string.h>
 15#include <linux/usb.h>
 
 16#include <linux/usb/quirks.h>
 
 17#include "usb.h"
 18
 19/* Active configuration fields */
 20#define usb_actconfig_show(field, multiplier, format_string)		\
 21static ssize_t  show_##field(struct device *dev,			\
 22		struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)		\
 23{									\
 24	struct usb_device *udev;					\
 25	struct usb_host_config *actconfig;				\
 
 26									\
 27	udev = to_usb_device(dev);					\
 
 
 
 28	actconfig = udev->actconfig;					\
 29	if (actconfig)							\
 30		return sprintf(buf, format_string,			\
 31				actconfig->desc.field * multiplier);	\
 32	else								\
 33		return 0;						\
 34}									\
 35
 36#define usb_actconfig_attr(field, multiplier, format_string)		\
 37usb_actconfig_show(field, multiplier, format_string)			\
 38static DEVICE_ATTR(field, S_IRUGO, show_##field, NULL);
 39
 40usb_actconfig_attr(bNumInterfaces, 1, "%2d\n")
 41usb_actconfig_attr(bmAttributes, 1, "%2x\n")
 42usb_actconfig_attr(bMaxPower, 2, "%3dmA\n")
 43
 44static ssize_t show_configuration_string(struct device *dev,
 45		struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 46{
 47	struct usb_device *udev;
 48	struct usb_host_config *actconfig;
 
 49
 50	udev = to_usb_device(dev);
 
 
 
 51	actconfig = udev->actconfig;
 52	if ((!actconfig) || (!actconfig->string))
 53		return 0;
 54	return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", actconfig->string);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 55}
 56static DEVICE_ATTR(configuration, S_IRUGO, show_configuration_string, NULL);
 57
 58/* configuration value is always present, and r/w */
 59usb_actconfig_show(bConfigurationValue, 1, "%u\n");
 60
 61static ssize_t
 62set_bConfigurationValue(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 63		const char *buf, size_t count)
 64{
 65	struct usb_device	*udev = to_usb_device(dev);
 66	int			config, value;
 67
 68	if (sscanf(buf, "%d", &config) != 1 || config < -1 || config > 255)
 69		return -EINVAL;
 70	usb_lock_device(udev);
 
 
 71	value = usb_set_configuration(udev, config);
 72	usb_unlock_device(udev);
 73	return (value < 0) ? value : count;
 74}
 
 
 75
 76static DEVICE_ATTR_IGNORE_LOCKDEP(bConfigurationValue, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
 77		show_bConfigurationValue, set_bConfigurationValue);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 78
 79/* String fields */
 80#define usb_string_attr(name)						\
 81static ssize_t  show_##name(struct device *dev,				\
 82		struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)		\
 83{									\
 84	struct usb_device *udev;					\
 85	int retval;							\
 86									\
 87	udev = to_usb_device(dev);					\
 88	usb_lock_device(udev);						\
 89	retval = sprintf(buf, "%s\n", udev->name);			\
 
 
 90	usb_unlock_device(udev);					\
 91	return retval;							\
 92}									\
 93static DEVICE_ATTR(name, S_IRUGO, show_##name, NULL);
 94
 95usb_string_attr(product);
 96usb_string_attr(manufacturer);
 97usb_string_attr(serial);
 98
 99static ssize_t
100show_speed(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
101{
102	struct usb_device *udev;
103	char *speed;
104
105	udev = to_usb_device(dev);
106
107	switch (udev->speed) {
108	case USB_SPEED_LOW:
109		speed = "1.5";
110		break;
111	case USB_SPEED_UNKNOWN:
112	case USB_SPEED_FULL:
113		speed = "12";
114		break;
115	case USB_SPEED_HIGH:
116		speed = "480";
117		break;
118	case USB_SPEED_WIRELESS:
119		speed = "480";
120		break;
121	case USB_SPEED_SUPER:
122		speed = "5000";
123		break;
 
 
 
 
 
 
124	default:
125		speed = "unknown";
126	}
127	return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", speed);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
128}
129static DEVICE_ATTR(speed, S_IRUGO, show_speed, NULL);
130
131static ssize_t
132show_busnum(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
133{
134	struct usb_device *udev;
135
136	udev = to_usb_device(dev);
137	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", udev->bus->busnum);
138}
139static DEVICE_ATTR(busnum, S_IRUGO, show_busnum, NULL);
140
141static ssize_t
142show_devnum(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
143{
144	struct usb_device *udev;
145
146	udev = to_usb_device(dev);
147	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", udev->devnum);
148}
149static DEVICE_ATTR(devnum, S_IRUGO, show_devnum, NULL);
150
151static ssize_t
152show_devpath(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
153{
154	struct usb_device *udev;
155
156	udev = to_usb_device(dev);
157	return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", udev->devpath);
158}
159static DEVICE_ATTR(devpath, S_IRUGO, show_devpath, NULL);
160
161static ssize_t
162show_version(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
163{
164	struct usb_device *udev;
165	u16 bcdUSB;
166
167	udev = to_usb_device(dev);
168	bcdUSB = le16_to_cpu(udev->descriptor.bcdUSB);
169	return sprintf(buf, "%2x.%02x\n", bcdUSB >> 8, bcdUSB & 0xff);
170}
171static DEVICE_ATTR(version, S_IRUGO, show_version, NULL);
172
173static ssize_t
174show_maxchild(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
175{
176	struct usb_device *udev;
177
178	udev = to_usb_device(dev);
179	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", udev->maxchild);
180}
181static DEVICE_ATTR(maxchild, S_IRUGO, show_maxchild, NULL);
182
183static ssize_t
184show_quirks(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
185{
186	struct usb_device *udev;
187
188	udev = to_usb_device(dev);
189	return sprintf(buf, "0x%x\n", udev->quirks);
190}
191static DEVICE_ATTR(quirks, S_IRUGO, show_quirks, NULL);
192
193static ssize_t
194show_avoid_reset_quirk(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
195{
196	struct usb_device *udev;
197
198	udev = to_usb_device(dev);
199	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", !!(udev->quirks & USB_QUIRK_RESET_MORPHS));
200}
201
202static ssize_t
203set_avoid_reset_quirk(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
204		const char *buf, size_t count)
205{
206	struct usb_device	*udev = to_usb_device(dev);
207	int			config;
 
208
209	if (sscanf(buf, "%d", &config) != 1 || config < 0 || config > 1)
210		return -EINVAL;
211	usb_lock_device(udev);
212	if (config)
213		udev->quirks |= USB_QUIRK_RESET_MORPHS;
 
 
214	else
215		udev->quirks &= ~USB_QUIRK_RESET_MORPHS;
216	usb_unlock_device(udev);
217	return count;
218}
 
219
220static DEVICE_ATTR(avoid_reset_quirk, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
221		show_avoid_reset_quirk, set_avoid_reset_quirk);
222
223static ssize_t
224show_urbnum(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
225{
226	struct usb_device *udev;
227
228	udev = to_usb_device(dev);
229	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", atomic_read(&udev->urbnum));
230}
231static DEVICE_ATTR(urbnum, S_IRUGO, show_urbnum, NULL);
232
233static ssize_t
234show_removable(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
235{
236	struct usb_device *udev;
237	char *state;
238
239	udev = to_usb_device(dev);
240
241	switch (udev->removable) {
242	case USB_DEVICE_REMOVABLE:
243		state = "removable";
244		break;
245	case USB_DEVICE_FIXED:
246		state = "fixed";
247		break;
248	default:
249		state = "unknown";
250	}
251
252	return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", state);
253}
254static DEVICE_ATTR(removable, S_IRUGO, show_removable, NULL);
255
256#ifdef	CONFIG_PM
257
258static ssize_t
259show_persist(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
260{
261	struct usb_device *udev = to_usb_device(dev);
262
263	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", udev->persist_enabled);
264}
265
266static ssize_t
267set_persist(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
268		const char *buf, size_t count)
269{
270	struct usb_device *udev = to_usb_device(dev);
271	int value;
 
272
273	/* Hubs are always enabled for USB_PERSIST */
274	if (udev->descriptor.bDeviceClass == USB_CLASS_HUB)
275		return -EPERM;
276
277	if (sscanf(buf, "%d", &value) != 1)
278		return -EINVAL;
279
280	usb_lock_device(udev);
 
 
281	udev->persist_enabled = !!value;
282	usb_unlock_device(udev);
283	return count;
284}
285
286static DEVICE_ATTR(persist, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, show_persist, set_persist);
287
288static int add_persist_attributes(struct device *dev)
289{
290	int rc = 0;
291
292	if (is_usb_device(dev)) {
293		struct usb_device *udev = to_usb_device(dev);
294
295		/* Hubs are automatically enabled for USB_PERSIST,
296		 * no point in creating the attribute file.
297		 */
298		if (udev->descriptor.bDeviceClass != USB_CLASS_HUB)
299			rc = sysfs_add_file_to_group(&dev->kobj,
300					&dev_attr_persist.attr,
301					power_group_name);
302	}
303	return rc;
304}
305
306static void remove_persist_attributes(struct device *dev)
307{
308	sysfs_remove_file_from_group(&dev->kobj,
309			&dev_attr_persist.attr,
310			power_group_name);
311}
312#else
313
314#define add_persist_attributes(dev)	0
315#define remove_persist_attributes(dev)	do {} while (0)
316
317#endif	/* CONFIG_PM */
318
319#ifdef	CONFIG_USB_SUSPEND
320
321static ssize_t
322show_connected_duration(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
323		char *buf)
324{
325	struct usb_device *udev = to_usb_device(dev);
326
327	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n",
328			jiffies_to_msecs(jiffies - udev->connect_time));
329}
330
331static DEVICE_ATTR(connected_duration, S_IRUGO, show_connected_duration, NULL);
332
333/*
334 * If the device is resumed, the last time the device was suspended has
335 * been pre-subtracted from active_duration.  We add the current time to
336 * get the duration that the device was actually active.
337 *
338 * If the device is suspended, the active_duration is up-to-date.
339 */
340static ssize_t
341show_active_duration(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
342		char *buf)
343{
344	struct usb_device *udev = to_usb_device(dev);
345	int duration;
346
347	if (udev->state != USB_STATE_SUSPENDED)
348		duration = jiffies_to_msecs(jiffies + udev->active_duration);
349	else
350		duration = jiffies_to_msecs(udev->active_duration);
351	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", duration);
352}
 
353
354static DEVICE_ATTR(active_duration, S_IRUGO, show_active_duration, NULL);
355
356static ssize_t
357show_autosuspend(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
358{
359	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", dev->power.autosuspend_delay / 1000);
360}
361
362static ssize_t
363set_autosuspend(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
364		const char *buf, size_t count)
365{
366	int value;
367
368	if (sscanf(buf, "%d", &value) != 1 || value >= INT_MAX/1000 ||
369			value <= -INT_MAX/1000)
370		return -EINVAL;
371
372	pm_runtime_set_autosuspend_delay(dev, value * 1000);
373	return count;
374}
375
376static DEVICE_ATTR(autosuspend, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
377		show_autosuspend, set_autosuspend);
378
379static const char on_string[] = "on";
380static const char auto_string[] = "auto";
381
382static void warn_level(void) {
 
383	static int level_warned;
384
385	if (!level_warned) {
386		level_warned = 1;
387		printk(KERN_WARNING "WARNING! power/level is deprecated; "
388				"use power/control instead\n");
389	}
390}
391
392static ssize_t
393show_level(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
394{
395	struct usb_device *udev = to_usb_device(dev);
396	const char *p = auto_string;
397
398	warn_level();
399	if (udev->state != USB_STATE_SUSPENDED && !udev->dev.power.runtime_auto)
400		p = on_string;
401	return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", p);
402}
403
404static ssize_t
405set_level(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
406		const char *buf, size_t count)
407{
408	struct usb_device *udev = to_usb_device(dev);
409	int len = count;
410	char *cp;
411	int rc = count;
 
412
413	warn_level();
414	cp = memchr(buf, '\n', count);
415	if (cp)
416		len = cp - buf;
417
418	usb_lock_device(udev);
 
 
419
420	if (len == sizeof on_string - 1 &&
421			strncmp(buf, on_string, len) == 0)
422		usb_disable_autosuspend(udev);
423
424	else if (len == sizeof auto_string - 1 &&
425			strncmp(buf, auto_string, len) == 0)
426		usb_enable_autosuspend(udev);
427
428	else
429		rc = -EINVAL;
430
431	usb_unlock_device(udev);
432	return rc;
433}
 
434
435static DEVICE_ATTR(level, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, show_level, set_level);
436
437static ssize_t
438show_usb2_hardware_lpm(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
439				char *buf)
440{
441	struct usb_device *udev = to_usb_device(dev);
442	const char *p;
443
444	if (udev->usb2_hw_lpm_enabled == 1)
445		p = "enabled";
446	else
447		p = "disabled";
448
449	return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", p);
450}
451
452static ssize_t
453set_usb2_hardware_lpm(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
454		const char *buf, size_t count)
455{
456	struct usb_device *udev = to_usb_device(dev);
457	bool value;
458	int ret;
459
460	usb_lock_device(udev);
461
462	ret = strtobool(buf, &value);
463
464	if (!ret)
465		ret = usb_set_usb2_hardware_lpm(udev, value);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
466
467	usb_unlock_device(udev);
468
469	if (!ret)
470		return count;
471
472	return ret;
473}
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
474
475static DEVICE_ATTR(usb2_hardware_lpm, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, show_usb2_hardware_lpm,
476			set_usb2_hardware_lpm);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
477
478static struct attribute *usb2_hardware_lpm_attr[] = {
479	&dev_attr_usb2_hardware_lpm.attr,
 
 
480	NULL,
481};
482static struct attribute_group usb2_hardware_lpm_attr_group = {
483	.name	= power_group_name,
484	.attrs	= usb2_hardware_lpm_attr,
485};
486
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
487static struct attribute *power_attrs[] = {
488	&dev_attr_autosuspend.attr,
489	&dev_attr_level.attr,
490	&dev_attr_connected_duration.attr,
491	&dev_attr_active_duration.attr,
492	NULL,
493};
494static struct attribute_group power_attr_group = {
495	.name	= power_group_name,
496	.attrs	= power_attrs,
497};
498
499static int add_power_attributes(struct device *dev)
500{
501	int rc = 0;
502
503	if (is_usb_device(dev)) {
504		struct usb_device *udev = to_usb_device(dev);
505		rc = sysfs_merge_group(&dev->kobj, &power_attr_group);
506		if (udev->usb2_hw_lpm_capable == 1)
507			rc = sysfs_merge_group(&dev->kobj,
508					&usb2_hardware_lpm_attr_group);
 
 
 
 
 
509	}
510
511	return rc;
512}
513
514static void remove_power_attributes(struct device *dev)
515{
 
516	sysfs_unmerge_group(&dev->kobj, &usb2_hardware_lpm_attr_group);
517	sysfs_unmerge_group(&dev->kobj, &power_attr_group);
518}
519
520#else
521
 
 
 
522#define add_power_attributes(dev)	0
523#define remove_power_attributes(dev)	do {} while (0)
524
525#endif	/* CONFIG_USB_SUSPEND */
526
527
528/* Descriptor fields */
529#define usb_descriptor_attr_le16(field, format_string)			\
530static ssize_t								\
531show_##field(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,	\
532		char *buf)						\
533{									\
534	struct usb_device *udev;					\
535									\
536	udev = to_usb_device(dev);					\
537	return sprintf(buf, format_string, 				\
538			le16_to_cpu(udev->descriptor.field));		\
539}									\
540static DEVICE_ATTR(field, S_IRUGO, show_##field, NULL);
541
542usb_descriptor_attr_le16(idVendor, "%04x\n")
543usb_descriptor_attr_le16(idProduct, "%04x\n")
544usb_descriptor_attr_le16(bcdDevice, "%04x\n")
545
546#define usb_descriptor_attr(field, format_string)			\
547static ssize_t								\
548show_##field(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,	\
549		char *buf)						\
550{									\
551	struct usb_device *udev;					\
552									\
553	udev = to_usb_device(dev);					\
554	return sprintf(buf, format_string, udev->descriptor.field);	\
555}									\
556static DEVICE_ATTR(field, S_IRUGO, show_##field, NULL);
557
558usb_descriptor_attr(bDeviceClass, "%02x\n")
559usb_descriptor_attr(bDeviceSubClass, "%02x\n")
560usb_descriptor_attr(bDeviceProtocol, "%02x\n")
561usb_descriptor_attr(bNumConfigurations, "%d\n")
562usb_descriptor_attr(bMaxPacketSize0, "%d\n")
563
 
 
 
 
 
564
565
566/* show if the device is authorized (1) or not (0) */
567static ssize_t usb_dev_authorized_show(struct device *dev,
568				       struct device_attribute *attr,
569				       char *buf)
570{
571	struct usb_device *usb_dev = to_usb_device(dev);
572	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%u\n", usb_dev->authorized);
573}
574
575
576/*
577 * Authorize a device to be used in the system
578 *
579 * Writing a 0 deauthorizes the device, writing a 1 authorizes it.
580 */
581static ssize_t usb_dev_authorized_store(struct device *dev,
582					struct device_attribute *attr,
583					const char *buf, size_t size)
584{
585	ssize_t result;
586	struct usb_device *usb_dev = to_usb_device(dev);
587	unsigned val;
588	result = sscanf(buf, "%u\n", &val);
589	if (result != 1)
590		result = -EINVAL;
591	else if (val == 0)
 
 
592		result = usb_deauthorize_device(usb_dev);
593	else
594		result = usb_authorize_device(usb_dev);
595	return result < 0? result : size;
596}
597
598static DEVICE_ATTR_IGNORE_LOCKDEP(authorized, 0644,
599	    usb_dev_authorized_show, usb_dev_authorized_store);
600
601/* "Safely remove a device" */
602static ssize_t usb_remove_store(struct device *dev,
603		struct device_attribute *attr,
604		const char *buf, size_t count)
605{
606	struct usb_device *udev = to_usb_device(dev);
607	int rc = 0;
608
609	usb_lock_device(udev);
610	if (udev->state != USB_STATE_NOTATTACHED) {
611
612		/* To avoid races, first unconfigure and then remove */
613		usb_set_configuration(udev, -1);
614		rc = usb_remove_device(udev);
615	}
616	if (rc == 0)
617		rc = count;
618	usb_unlock_device(udev);
619	return rc;
620}
621static DEVICE_ATTR_IGNORE_LOCKDEP(remove, 0200, NULL, usb_remove_store);
622
623
624static struct attribute *dev_attrs[] = {
625	/* current configuration's attributes */
626	&dev_attr_configuration.attr,
627	&dev_attr_bNumInterfaces.attr,
628	&dev_attr_bConfigurationValue.attr,
629	&dev_attr_bmAttributes.attr,
630	&dev_attr_bMaxPower.attr,
631	/* device attributes */
632	&dev_attr_urbnum.attr,
633	&dev_attr_idVendor.attr,
634	&dev_attr_idProduct.attr,
635	&dev_attr_bcdDevice.attr,
636	&dev_attr_bDeviceClass.attr,
637	&dev_attr_bDeviceSubClass.attr,
638	&dev_attr_bDeviceProtocol.attr,
639	&dev_attr_bNumConfigurations.attr,
640	&dev_attr_bMaxPacketSize0.attr,
641	&dev_attr_speed.attr,
 
 
642	&dev_attr_busnum.attr,
643	&dev_attr_devnum.attr,
644	&dev_attr_devpath.attr,
645	&dev_attr_version.attr,
646	&dev_attr_maxchild.attr,
647	&dev_attr_quirks.attr,
648	&dev_attr_avoid_reset_quirk.attr,
649	&dev_attr_authorized.attr,
650	&dev_attr_remove.attr,
651	&dev_attr_removable.attr,
 
 
 
652	NULL,
653};
654static struct attribute_group dev_attr_grp = {
655	.attrs = dev_attrs,
656};
657
658/* When modifying this list, be sure to modify dev_string_attrs_are_visible()
659 * accordingly.
660 */
661static struct attribute *dev_string_attrs[] = {
662	&dev_attr_manufacturer.attr,
663	&dev_attr_product.attr,
664	&dev_attr_serial.attr,
665	NULL
666};
667
668static umode_t dev_string_attrs_are_visible(struct kobject *kobj,
669		struct attribute *a, int n)
670{
671	struct device *dev = container_of(kobj, struct device, kobj);
672	struct usb_device *udev = to_usb_device(dev);
673
674	if (a == &dev_attr_manufacturer.attr) {
675		if (udev->manufacturer == NULL)
676			return 0;
677	} else if (a == &dev_attr_product.attr) {
678		if (udev->product == NULL)
679			return 0;
680	} else if (a == &dev_attr_serial.attr) {
681		if (udev->serial == NULL)
682			return 0;
683	}
684	return a->mode;
685}
686
687static struct attribute_group dev_string_attr_grp = {
688	.attrs =	dev_string_attrs,
689	.is_visible =	dev_string_attrs_are_visible,
690};
691
692const struct attribute_group *usb_device_groups[] = {
693	&dev_attr_grp,
694	&dev_string_attr_grp,
695	NULL
696};
697
698/* Binary descriptors */
699
700static ssize_t
701read_descriptors(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
702		struct bin_attribute *attr,
703		char *buf, loff_t off, size_t count)
704{
705	struct device *dev = container_of(kobj, struct device, kobj);
706	struct usb_device *udev = to_usb_device(dev);
707	size_t nleft = count;
708	size_t srclen, n;
709	int cfgno;
710	void *src;
711
712	/* The binary attribute begins with the device descriptor.
713	 * Following that are the raw descriptor entries for all the
714	 * configurations (config plus subsidiary descriptors).
715	 */
716	for (cfgno = -1; cfgno < udev->descriptor.bNumConfigurations &&
717			nleft > 0; ++cfgno) {
718		if (cfgno < 0) {
719			src = &udev->descriptor;
720			srclen = sizeof(struct usb_device_descriptor);
721		} else {
722			src = udev->rawdescriptors[cfgno];
723			srclen = __le16_to_cpu(udev->config[cfgno].desc.
724					wTotalLength);
725		}
726		if (off < srclen) {
727			n = min(nleft, srclen - (size_t) off);
728			memcpy(buf, src + off, n);
729			nleft -= n;
730			buf += n;
731			off = 0;
732		} else {
733			off -= srclen;
734		}
735	}
736	return count - nleft;
737}
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
738
739static struct bin_attribute dev_bin_attr_descriptors = {
740	.attr = {.name = "descriptors", .mode = 0444},
741	.read = read_descriptors,
742	.size = 18 + 65535,	/* dev descr + max-size raw descriptor */
 
743};
744
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
745int usb_create_sysfs_dev_files(struct usb_device *udev)
746{
747	struct device *dev = &udev->dev;
748	int retval;
749
750	retval = device_create_bin_file(dev, &dev_bin_attr_descriptors);
751	if (retval)
752		goto error;
753
754	retval = add_persist_attributes(dev);
755	if (retval)
756		goto error;
757
758	retval = add_power_attributes(dev);
759	if (retval)
760		goto error;
 
 
 
 
 
 
761	return retval;
 
762error:
763	usb_remove_sysfs_dev_files(udev);
764	return retval;
765}
766
767void usb_remove_sysfs_dev_files(struct usb_device *udev)
768{
769	struct device *dev = &udev->dev;
770
 
 
 
771	remove_power_attributes(dev);
772	remove_persist_attributes(dev);
773	device_remove_bin_file(dev, &dev_bin_attr_descriptors);
774}
775
776/* Interface Accociation Descriptor fields */
777#define usb_intf_assoc_attr(field, format_string)			\
778static ssize_t								\
779show_iad_##field(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,	\
780		char *buf)						\
781{									\
782	struct usb_interface *intf = to_usb_interface(dev);		\
783									\
784	return sprintf(buf, format_string,				\
785			intf->intf_assoc->field); 			\
786}									\
787static DEVICE_ATTR(iad_##field, S_IRUGO, show_iad_##field, NULL);
788
789usb_intf_assoc_attr(bFirstInterface, "%02x\n")
790usb_intf_assoc_attr(bInterfaceCount, "%02d\n")
791usb_intf_assoc_attr(bFunctionClass, "%02x\n")
792usb_intf_assoc_attr(bFunctionSubClass, "%02x\n")
793usb_intf_assoc_attr(bFunctionProtocol, "%02x\n")
794
795/* Interface fields */
796#define usb_intf_attr(field, format_string)				\
797static ssize_t								\
798show_##field(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,	\
799		char *buf)						\
800{									\
801	struct usb_interface *intf = to_usb_interface(dev);		\
802									\
803	return sprintf(buf, format_string,				\
804			intf->cur_altsetting->desc.field); 		\
805}									\
806static DEVICE_ATTR(field, S_IRUGO, show_##field, NULL);
807
808usb_intf_attr(bInterfaceNumber, "%02x\n")
809usb_intf_attr(bAlternateSetting, "%2d\n")
810usb_intf_attr(bNumEndpoints, "%02x\n")
811usb_intf_attr(bInterfaceClass, "%02x\n")
812usb_intf_attr(bInterfaceSubClass, "%02x\n")
813usb_intf_attr(bInterfaceProtocol, "%02x\n")
814
815static ssize_t show_interface_string(struct device *dev,
816		struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
817{
818	struct usb_interface *intf;
819	char *string;
820
821	intf = to_usb_interface(dev);
822	string = intf->cur_altsetting->string;
823	barrier();		/* The altsetting might change! */
824
825	if (!string)
826		return 0;
827	return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", string);
828}
829static DEVICE_ATTR(interface, S_IRUGO, show_interface_string, NULL);
830
831static ssize_t show_modalias(struct device *dev,
832		struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
833{
834	struct usb_interface *intf;
835	struct usb_device *udev;
836	struct usb_host_interface *alt;
837
838	intf = to_usb_interface(dev);
839	udev = interface_to_usbdev(intf);
840	alt = intf->cur_altsetting;
841
842	return sprintf(buf, "usb:v%04Xp%04Xd%04Xdc%02Xdsc%02Xdp%02X"
843			"ic%02Xisc%02Xip%02X\n",
 
844			le16_to_cpu(udev->descriptor.idVendor),
845			le16_to_cpu(udev->descriptor.idProduct),
846			le16_to_cpu(udev->descriptor.bcdDevice),
847			udev->descriptor.bDeviceClass,
848			udev->descriptor.bDeviceSubClass,
849			udev->descriptor.bDeviceProtocol,
850			alt->desc.bInterfaceClass,
851			alt->desc.bInterfaceSubClass,
852			alt->desc.bInterfaceProtocol);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
853}
854static DEVICE_ATTR(modalias, S_IRUGO, show_modalias, NULL);
855
856static ssize_t show_supports_autosuspend(struct device *dev,
 
 
 
 
857		struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
858{
859	struct usb_interface *intf;
860	struct usb_device *udev;
861	int ret;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
862
863	intf = to_usb_interface(dev);
864	udev = interface_to_usbdev(intf);
865
866	usb_lock_device(udev);
867	/* Devices will be autosuspended even when an interface isn't claimed */
868	if (!intf->dev.driver ||
869			to_usb_driver(intf->dev.driver)->supports_autosuspend)
870		ret = sprintf(buf, "%u\n", 1);
871	else
872		ret = sprintf(buf, "%u\n", 0);
873	usb_unlock_device(udev);
 
 
 
 
 
874
875	return ret;
876}
877static DEVICE_ATTR(supports_autosuspend, S_IRUGO, show_supports_autosuspend, NULL);
 
 
878
879static struct attribute *intf_attrs[] = {
880	&dev_attr_bInterfaceNumber.attr,
881	&dev_attr_bAlternateSetting.attr,
882	&dev_attr_bNumEndpoints.attr,
883	&dev_attr_bInterfaceClass.attr,
884	&dev_attr_bInterfaceSubClass.attr,
885	&dev_attr_bInterfaceProtocol.attr,
886	&dev_attr_modalias.attr,
887	&dev_attr_supports_autosuspend.attr,
 
888	NULL,
889};
890static struct attribute_group intf_attr_grp = {
891	.attrs = intf_attrs,
892};
893
894static struct attribute *intf_assoc_attrs[] = {
895	&dev_attr_iad_bFirstInterface.attr,
896	&dev_attr_iad_bInterfaceCount.attr,
897	&dev_attr_iad_bFunctionClass.attr,
898	&dev_attr_iad_bFunctionSubClass.attr,
899	&dev_attr_iad_bFunctionProtocol.attr,
900	NULL,
901};
902
903static umode_t intf_assoc_attrs_are_visible(struct kobject *kobj,
904		struct attribute *a, int n)
905{
906	struct device *dev = container_of(kobj, struct device, kobj);
907	struct usb_interface *intf = to_usb_interface(dev);
908
909	if (intf->intf_assoc == NULL)
910		return 0;
911	return a->mode;
912}
913
914static struct attribute_group intf_assoc_attr_grp = {
915	.attrs =	intf_assoc_attrs,
916	.is_visible =	intf_assoc_attrs_are_visible,
917};
918
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
919const struct attribute_group *usb_interface_groups[] = {
920	&intf_attr_grp,
921	&intf_assoc_attr_grp,
 
922	NULL
923};
924
925void usb_create_sysfs_intf_files(struct usb_interface *intf)
926{
927	struct usb_device *udev = interface_to_usbdev(intf);
928	struct usb_host_interface *alt = intf->cur_altsetting;
929
930	if (intf->sysfs_files_created || intf->unregistering)
931		return;
932
933	if (!alt->string && !(udev->quirks & USB_QUIRK_CONFIG_INTF_STRINGS))
934		alt->string = usb_cache_string(udev, alt->desc.iInterface);
935	if (alt->string && device_create_file(&intf->dev, &dev_attr_interface))
936		;	/* We don't actually care if the function fails. */
 
 
937	intf->sysfs_files_created = 1;
938}
939
940void usb_remove_sysfs_intf_files(struct usb_interface *intf)
941{
942	if (!intf->sysfs_files_created)
943		return;
944
945	device_remove_file(&intf->dev, &dev_attr_interface);
946	intf->sysfs_files_created = 0;
947}