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  1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
  2/*
  3 * INET         An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  4 *              operating system.  NET  is implemented using the  BSD Socket
  5 *              interface as the means of communication with the user level.
  6 *
  7 *              Definitions used by the ARCnet driver.
  8 *
  9 * Authors:     Avery Pennarun and David Woodhouse
 10 */
 11#ifndef _LINUX_ARCDEVICE_H
 12#define _LINUX_ARCDEVICE_H
 13
 14#include <asm/timex.h>
 15#include <linux/if_arcnet.h>
 16
 17#ifdef __KERNEL__
 18#include <linux/interrupt.h>
 19#include <linux/workqueue.h>
 20
 21/*
 22 * RECON_THRESHOLD is the maximum number of RECON messages to receive
 23 * within one minute before printing a "cabling problem" warning. The
 24 * default value should be fine.
 25 *
 26 * After that, a "cabling restored" message will be printed on the next IRQ
 27 * if no RECON messages have been received for 10 seconds.
 28 *
 29 * Do not define RECON_THRESHOLD at all if you want to disable this feature.
 30 */
 31#define RECON_THRESHOLD 30
 32
 33/*
 34 * Define this to the minimum "timeout" value.  If a transmit takes longer
 35 * than TX_TIMEOUT jiffies, Linux will abort the TX and retry.  On a large
 36 * network, or one with heavy network traffic, this timeout may need to be
 37 * increased.  The larger it is, though, the longer it will be between
 38 * necessary transmits - don't set this too high.
 39 */
 40#define TX_TIMEOUT (HZ * 200 / 1000)
 41
 42/* Display warnings about the driver being an ALPHA version. */
 43#undef ALPHA_WARNING
 44
 45/*
 46 * Debugging bitflags: each option can be enabled individually.
 47 *
 48 * Note: only debug flags included in the ARCNET_DEBUG_MAX define will
 49 *   actually be available.  GCC will (at least, GCC 2.7.0 will) notice
 50 *   lines using a BUGLVL not in ARCNET_DEBUG_MAX and automatically optimize
 51 *   them out.
 52 */
 53#define D_NORMAL	1	/* important operational info             */
 54#define D_EXTRA		2	/* useful, but non-vital information      */
 55#define	D_INIT		4	/* show init/probe messages               */
 56#define D_INIT_REASONS	8	/* show reasons for discarding probes     */
 57#define D_RECON		32	/* print a message whenever token is lost */
 58#define D_PROTO		64	/* debug auto-protocol support            */
 59/* debug levels below give LOTS of output during normal operation! */
 60#define D_DURING	128	/* trace operations (including irq's)     */
 61#define D_TX	        256	/* show tx packets                        */
 62#define D_RX		512	/* show rx packets                        */
 63#define D_SKB		1024	/* show skb's                             */
 64#define D_SKB_SIZE	2048	/* show skb sizes			  */
 65#define D_TIMING	4096	/* show time needed to copy buffers to card */
 66#define D_DEBUG         8192    /* Very detailed debug line for line */
 67
 68#ifndef ARCNET_DEBUG_MAX
 69#define ARCNET_DEBUG_MAX (127)	/* change to ~0 if you want detailed debugging */
 70#endif
 71
 72#ifndef ARCNET_DEBUG
 73#define ARCNET_DEBUG (D_NORMAL | D_EXTRA)
 74#endif
 75extern int arcnet_debug;
 76
 77#define BUGLVL(x)	((x) & ARCNET_DEBUG_MAX & arcnet_debug)
 78
 79/* macros to simplify debug checking */
 80#define arc_printk(x, dev, fmt, ...)					\
 81do {									\
 82	if (BUGLVL(x)) {						\
 83		if ((x) == D_NORMAL)					\
 84			netdev_warn(dev, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__);		\
 85		else if ((x) < D_DURING)				\
 86			netdev_info(dev, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__);		\
 87		else							\
 88			netdev_dbg(dev, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__);		\
 89	}								\
 90} while (0)
 91
 92#define arc_cont(x, fmt, ...)						\
 93do {									\
 94	if (BUGLVL(x))							\
 95		pr_cont(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__);				\
 96} while (0)
 97
 98/* see how long a function call takes to run, expressed in CPU cycles */
 99#define TIME(dev, name, bytes, call)					\
100do {									\
101	if (BUGLVL(D_TIMING)) {						\
102		unsigned long _x, _y;					\
103		_x = get_cycles();					\
104		call;							\
105		_y = get_cycles();					\
106		arc_printk(D_TIMING, dev,				\
107			   "%s: %d bytes in %lu cycles == %lu Kbytes/100Mcycle\n", \
108			   name, bytes, _y - _x,			\
109			   100000000 / 1024 * bytes / (_y - _x + 1));	\
110	} else {							\
111		call;							\
112	}								\
113} while (0)
114
115/*
116 * Time needed to reset the card - in ms (milliseconds).  This works on my
117 * SMC PC100.  I can't find a reference that tells me just how long I
118 * should wait.
119 */
120#define RESETtime (300)
121
122/*
123 * These are the max/min lengths of packet payload, not including the
124 * arc_hardware header, but definitely including the soft header.
125 *
126 * Note: packet sizes 254, 255, 256 are impossible because of the way
127 * ARCnet registers work  That's why RFC1201 defines "exception" packets.
128 * In non-RFC1201 protocols, we have to just tack some extra bytes on the
129 * end.
130 */
131#define MTU	253		/* normal packet max size */
132#define MinTU	257		/* extended packet min size */
133#define XMTU	508		/* extended packet max size */
134
135/* status/interrupt mask bit fields */
136#define TXFREEflag	0x01	/* transmitter available */
137#define TXACKflag       0x02	/* transmitted msg. ackd */
138#define RECONflag       0x04	/* network reconfigured */
139#define TESTflag        0x08	/* test flag */
140#define EXCNAKflag      0x08    /* excesive nak flag */
141#define RESETflag       0x10	/* power-on-reset */
142#define RES1flag        0x20	/* reserved - usually set by jumper */
143#define RES2flag        0x40	/* reserved - usually set by jumper */
144#define NORXflag        0x80	/* receiver inhibited */
145
146/* Flags used for IO-mapped memory operations */
147#define AUTOINCflag     0x40	/* Increase location with each access */
148#define IOMAPflag       0x02	/* (for 90xx) Use IO mapped memory, not mmap */
149#define ENABLE16flag    0x80	/* (for 90xx) Enable 16-bit mode */
150
151/* in the command register, the following bits have these meanings:
152 *                0-2     command
153 *                3-4     page number (for enable rcv/xmt command)
154 *                 7      receive broadcasts
155 */
156#define NOTXcmd         0x01	/* disable transmitter */
157#define NORXcmd         0x02	/* disable receiver */
158#define TXcmd           0x03	/* enable transmitter */
159#define RXcmd           0x04	/* enable receiver */
160#define CONFIGcmd       0x05	/* define configuration */
161#define CFLAGScmd       0x06	/* clear flags */
162#define TESTcmd         0x07	/* load test flags */
163#define STARTIOcmd      0x18	/* start internal operation */
164
165/* flags for "clear flags" command */
166#define RESETclear      0x08	/* power-on-reset */
167#define CONFIGclear     0x10	/* system reconfigured */
168
169#define EXCNAKclear     0x0E    /* Clear and acknowledge the excive nak bit */
170
171/* flags for "load test flags" command */
172#define TESTload        0x08	/* test flag (diagnostic) */
173
174/* byte deposited into first address of buffers on reset */
175#define TESTvalue       0321	/* that's octal for 0xD1 :) */
176
177/* for "enable receiver" command */
178#define RXbcasts        0x80	/* receive broadcasts */
179
180/* flags for "define configuration" command */
181#define NORMALconf      0x00	/* 1-249 byte packets */
182#define EXTconf         0x08	/* 250-504 byte packets */
183
184/* card feature flags, set during auto-detection.
185 * (currently only used by com20020pci)
186 */
187#define ARC_IS_5MBIT    1   /* card default speed is 5MBit */
188#define ARC_CAN_10MBIT  2   /* card uses COM20022, supporting 10MBit,
189				 but default is 2.5MBit. */
190#define ARC_HAS_LED     4   /* card has software controlled LEDs */
191#define ARC_HAS_ROTARY  8   /* card has rotary encoder */
192
193/* information needed to define an encapsulation driver */
194struct ArcProto {
195	char suffix;		/* a for RFC1201, e for ether-encap, etc. */
196	int mtu;		/* largest possible packet */
197	int is_ip;              /* This is a ip plugin - not a raw thing */
198
199	void (*rx)(struct net_device *dev, int bufnum,
200		   struct archdr *pkthdr, int length);
201	int (*build_header)(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
202			    unsigned short ethproto, uint8_t daddr);
203
204	/* these functions return '1' if the skb can now be freed */
205	int (*prepare_tx)(struct net_device *dev, struct archdr *pkt,
206			  int length, int bufnum);
207	int (*continue_tx)(struct net_device *dev, int bufnum);
208	int (*ack_tx)(struct net_device *dev, int acked);
209};
210
211extern struct ArcProto *arc_proto_map[256], *arc_proto_default,
212	*arc_bcast_proto, *arc_raw_proto;
213
214/*
215 * "Incoming" is information needed for each address that could be sending
216 * to us.  Mostly for partially-received split packets.
217 */
218struct Incoming {
219	struct sk_buff *skb;	/* packet data buffer             */
220	__be16 sequence;	/* sequence number of assembly    */
221	uint8_t lastpacket,	/* number of last packet (from 1) */
222		numpackets;	/* number of packets in split     */
223};
224
225/* only needed for RFC1201 */
226struct Outgoing {
227	struct ArcProto *proto;	/* protocol driver that owns this:
228				 *   if NULL, no packet is pending.
229				 */
230	struct sk_buff *skb;	/* buffer from upper levels */
231	struct archdr *pkt;	/* a pointer into the skb */
232	uint16_t length,	/* bytes total */
233		dataleft,	/* bytes left */
234		segnum,		/* segment being sent */
235		numsegs;	/* number of segments */
236};
237
238#define ARCNET_LED_NAME_SZ (IFNAMSIZ + 6)
239
240struct arcnet_local {
241	uint8_t config,		/* current value of CONFIG register */
242		timeout,	/* Extended timeout for COM20020 */
243		backplane,	/* Backplane flag for COM20020 */
244		clockp,		/* COM20020 clock divider */
245		clockm,		/* COM20020 clock multiplier flag */
246		setup,		/* Contents of setup1 register */
247		setup2,		/* Contents of setup2 register */
248		intmask;	/* current value of INTMASK register */
249	uint8_t default_proto[256];	/* default encap to use for each host */
250	int	cur_tx,		/* buffer used by current transmit, or -1 */
251		next_tx,	/* buffer where a packet is ready to send */
252		cur_rx;		/* current receive buffer */
253	int	lastload_dest,	/* can last loaded packet be acked? */
254		lasttrans_dest;	/* can last TX'd packet be acked? */
255	int	timed_out;	/* need to process TX timeout and drop packet */
256	unsigned long last_timeout;	/* time of last reported timeout */
257	char *card_name;	/* card ident string */
258	int card_flags;		/* special card features */
259
260	/* On preemtive and SMB a lock is needed */
261	spinlock_t lock;
262
263	struct led_trigger *tx_led_trig;
264	char tx_led_trig_name[ARCNET_LED_NAME_SZ];
265	struct led_trigger *recon_led_trig;
266	char recon_led_trig_name[ARCNET_LED_NAME_SZ];
267
268	struct timer_list	timer;
269
270	struct net_device *dev;
271	int reply_status;
272	struct work_struct reply_work;
273
274	/*
275	 * Buffer management: an ARCnet card has 4 x 512-byte buffers, each of
276	 * which can be used for either sending or receiving.  The new dynamic
277	 * buffer management routines use a simple circular queue of available
278	 * buffers, and take them as they're needed.  This way, we simplify
279	 * situations in which we (for example) want to pre-load a transmit
280	 * buffer, or start receiving while we copy a received packet to
281	 * memory.
282	 *
283	 * The rules: only the interrupt handler is allowed to _add_ buffers to
284	 * the queue; thus, this doesn't require a lock.  Both the interrupt
285	 * handler and the transmit function will want to _remove_ buffers, so
286	 * we need to handle the situation where they try to do it at the same
287	 * time.
288	 *
289	 * If next_buf == first_free_buf, the queue is empty.  Since there are
290	 * only four possible buffers, the queue should never be full.
291	 */
292	atomic_t buf_lock;
293	int buf_queue[5];
294	int next_buf, first_free_buf;
295
296	/* network "reconfiguration" handling */
297	unsigned long first_recon; /* time of "first" RECON message to count */
298	unsigned long last_recon;  /* time of most recent RECON */
299	int num_recons;		/* number of RECONs between first and last. */
300	int network_down;	/* do we think the network is down? */
301
302	int excnak_pending;    /* We just got an excesive nak interrupt */
303
304	/* RESET flag handling */
305	int reset_in_progress;
306	struct work_struct reset_work;
307
308	struct {
309		uint16_t sequence;	/* sequence number (incs with each packet) */
310		__be16 aborted_seq;
311
312		struct Incoming incoming[256];	/* one from each address */
313	} rfc1201;
314
315	/* really only used by rfc1201, but we'll pretend it's not */
316	struct Outgoing outgoing;	/* packet currently being sent */
317
318	/* hardware-specific functions */
319	struct {
320		struct module *owner;
321		void (*command)(struct net_device *dev, int cmd);
322		int (*status)(struct net_device *dev);
323		void (*intmask)(struct net_device *dev, int mask);
324		int (*reset)(struct net_device *dev, int really_reset);
325		void (*open)(struct net_device *dev);
326		void (*close)(struct net_device *dev);
327		void (*datatrigger) (struct net_device * dev, int enable);
328		void (*recontrigger) (struct net_device * dev, int enable);
329
330		void (*copy_to_card)(struct net_device *dev, int bufnum,
331				     int offset, void *buf, int count);
332		void (*copy_from_card)(struct net_device *dev, int bufnum,
333				       int offset, void *buf, int count);
334	} hw;
335
336	void __iomem *mem_start;	/* pointer to ioremap'ed MMIO */
337};
338
339enum arcnet_led_event {
340	ARCNET_LED_EVENT_RECON,
341	ARCNET_LED_EVENT_OPEN,
342	ARCNET_LED_EVENT_STOP,
343	ARCNET_LED_EVENT_TX,
344};
345
346void arcnet_led_event(struct net_device *netdev, enum arcnet_led_event event);
347void devm_arcnet_led_init(struct net_device *netdev, int index, int subid);
348
349#if ARCNET_DEBUG_MAX & D_SKB
350void arcnet_dump_skb(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb, char *desc);
351#else
352static inline
353void arcnet_dump_skb(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb, char *desc)
354{
355}
356#endif
357
358void arcnet_unregister_proto(struct ArcProto *proto);
359irqreturn_t arcnet_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id);
360
361struct net_device *alloc_arcdev(const char *name);
362void free_arcdev(struct net_device *dev);
363
364int arcnet_open(struct net_device *dev);
365int arcnet_close(struct net_device *dev);
366netdev_tx_t arcnet_send_packet(struct sk_buff *skb,
367			       struct net_device *dev);
368void arcnet_timeout(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int txqueue);
369
370static inline void arcnet_set_addr(struct net_device *dev, u8 addr)
371{
372	dev_addr_set(dev, &addr);
373}
374
375/* I/O equivalents */
376
377#ifdef CONFIG_SA1100_CT6001
378#define BUS_ALIGN  2  /* 8 bit device on a 16 bit bus - needs padding */
379#else
380#define BUS_ALIGN  1
381#endif
382
383/* addr and offset allow register like names to define the actual IO  address.
384 * A configuration option multiplies the offset for alignment.
385 */
386#define arcnet_inb(addr, offset)					\
387	inb((addr) + BUS_ALIGN * (offset))
388#define arcnet_outb(value, addr, offset)				\
389	outb(value, (addr) + BUS_ALIGN * (offset))
390
391#define arcnet_insb(addr, offset, buffer, count)			\
392	insb((addr) + BUS_ALIGN * (offset), buffer, count)
393#define arcnet_outsb(addr, offset, buffer, count)			\
394	outsb((addr) + BUS_ALIGN * (offset), buffer, count)
395
396#define arcnet_readb(addr, offset)					\
397	readb((addr) + (offset))
398#define arcnet_writeb(value, addr, offset)				\
399	writeb(value, (addr) + (offset))
400
401#endif				/* __KERNEL__ */
402#endif				/* _LINUX_ARCDEVICE_H */