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  1/*
  2 * Defines, structures, APIs for edac_device
  3 *
  4 * (C) 2007 Linux Networx (http://lnxi.com)
  5 * This file may be distributed under the terms of the
  6 * GNU General Public License.
  7 *
  8 * Written by Thayne Harbaugh
  9 * Based on work by Dan Hollis <goemon at anime dot net> and others.
 10 *	http://www.anime.net/~goemon/linux-ecc/
 11 *
 12 * NMI handling support added by
 13 *     Dave Peterson <dsp@llnl.gov> <dave_peterson@pobox.com>
 14 *
 15 * Refactored for multi-source files:
 16 *	Doug Thompson <norsk5@xmission.com>
 17 *
 18 * Please look at Documentation/driver-api/edac.rst for more info about
 19 * EDAC core structs and functions.
 20 */
 21
 22#ifndef _EDAC_DEVICE_H_
 23#define _EDAC_DEVICE_H_
 24
 25#include <linux/device.h>
 26#include <linux/edac.h>
 27#include <linux/kobject.h>
 28#include <linux/list.h>
 29#include <linux/types.h>
 30#include <linux/sysfs.h>
 31#include <linux/workqueue.h>
 32
 33
 34/*
 35 * The following are the structures to provide for a generic
 36 * or abstract 'edac_device'. This set of structures and the
 37 * code that implements the APIs for the same, provide for
 38 * registering EDAC type devices which are NOT standard memory.
 39 *
 40 * CPU caches (L1 and L2)
 41 * DMA engines
 42 * Core CPU switches
 43 * Fabric switch units
 44 * PCIe interface controllers
 45 * other EDAC/ECC type devices that can be monitored for
 46 * errors, etc.
 47 *
 48 * It allows for a 2 level set of hierarchy. For example:
 49 *
 50 * cache could be composed of L1, L2 and L3 levels of cache.
 51 * Each CPU core would have its own L1 cache, while sharing
 52 * L2 and maybe L3 caches.
 53 *
 54 * View them arranged, via the sysfs presentation:
 55 * /sys/devices/system/edac/..
 56 *
 57 *	mc/		<existing memory device directory>
 58 *	cpu/cpu0/..	<L1 and L2 block directory>
 59 *		/L1-cache/ce_count
 60 *			 /ue_count
 61 *		/L2-cache/ce_count
 62 *			 /ue_count
 63 *	cpu/cpu1/..	<L1 and L2 block directory>
 64 *		/L1-cache/ce_count
 65 *			 /ue_count
 66 *		/L2-cache/ce_count
 67 *			 /ue_count
 68 *	...
 69 *
 70 *	the L1 and L2 directories would be "edac_device_block's"
 71 */
 72
 73struct edac_device_counter {
 74	u32 ue_count;
 75	u32 ce_count;
 76};
 77
 78/* forward reference */
 79struct edac_device_ctl_info;
 80struct edac_device_block;
 81
 82/* edac_dev_sysfs_attribute structure
 83 *	used for driver sysfs attributes in mem_ctl_info
 84 *	for extra controls and attributes:
 85 *		like high level error Injection controls
 86 */
 87struct edac_dev_sysfs_attribute {
 88	struct attribute attr;
 89	ssize_t (*show)(struct edac_device_ctl_info *, char *);
 90	ssize_t (*store)(struct edac_device_ctl_info *, const char *, size_t);
 91};
 92
 93/* edac_dev_sysfs_block_attribute structure
 94 *
 95 *	used in leaf 'block' nodes for adding controls/attributes
 96 *
 97 *	each block in each instance of the containing control structure can
 98 *	have an array of the following. The show function will be filled in
 99 *	with the show function in the low level driver.
100 */
101struct edac_dev_sysfs_block_attribute {
102	struct attribute attr;
103	ssize_t (*show)(struct kobject *, struct attribute *, char *);
104};
105
106/* device block control structure */
107struct edac_device_block {
108	struct edac_device_instance *instance;	/* Up Pointer */
109	char name[EDAC_DEVICE_NAME_LEN + 1];
110
111	struct edac_device_counter counters;	/* basic UE and CE counters */
112
113	int nr_attribs;		/* how many attributes */
114
115	/* this block's attributes, could be NULL */
116	struct edac_dev_sysfs_block_attribute *block_attributes;
117
118	/* edac sysfs device control */
119	struct kobject kobj;
120};
121
122/* device instance control structure */
123struct edac_device_instance {
124	struct edac_device_ctl_info *ctl;	/* Up pointer */
125	char name[EDAC_DEVICE_NAME_LEN + 4];
126
127	struct edac_device_counter counters;	/* instance counters */
128
129	u32 nr_blocks;		/* how many blocks */
130	struct edac_device_block *blocks;	/* block array */
131
132	/* edac sysfs device control */
133	struct kobject kobj;
134};
135
136
137/*
138 * Abstract edac_device control info structure
139 *
140 */
141struct edac_device_ctl_info {
142	/* for global list of edac_device_ctl_info structs */
143	struct list_head link;
144
145	struct module *owner;	/* Module owner of this control struct */
146
147	int dev_idx;
148
149	/* Per instance controls for this edac_device */
150	int log_ue;		/* boolean for logging UEs */
151	int log_ce;		/* boolean for logging CEs */
152	int panic_on_ue;	/* boolean for panic'ing on an UE */
153	unsigned poll_msec;	/* number of milliseconds to poll interval */
154	unsigned long delay;	/* number of jiffies for poll_msec */
155
156	/* Additional top controller level attributes, but specified
157	 * by the low level driver.
158	 *
159	 * Set by the low level driver to provide attributes at the
160	 * controller level, same level as 'ue_count' and 'ce_count' above.
161	 * An array of structures, NULL terminated
162	 *
163	 * If attributes are desired, then set to array of attributes
164	 * If no attributes are desired, leave NULL
165	 */
166	struct edac_dev_sysfs_attribute *sysfs_attributes;
167
168	/* pointer to main 'edac' subsys in sysfs */
169	const struct bus_type *edac_subsys;
170
171	/* the internal state of this controller instance */
172	int op_state;
173	/* work struct for this instance */
174	struct delayed_work work;
175
176	/* pointer to edac polling checking routine:
177	 *      If NOT NULL: points to polling check routine
178	 *      If NULL: Then assumes INTERRUPT operation, where
179	 *              MC driver will receive events
180	 */
181	void (*edac_check) (struct edac_device_ctl_info * edac_dev);
182
183	struct device *dev;	/* pointer to device structure */
184
185	const char *mod_name;	/* module name */
186	const char *ctl_name;	/* edac controller  name */
187	const char *dev_name;	/* pci/platform/etc... name */
188
189	void *pvt_info;		/* pointer to 'private driver' info */
190
191	unsigned long start_time;	/* edac_device load start time (jiffies) */
192
193	/* sysfs top name under 'edac' directory
194	 * and instance name:
195	 *      cpu/cpu0/...
196	 *      cpu/cpu1/...
197	 *      cpu/cpu2/...
198	 *      ...
199	 */
200	char name[EDAC_DEVICE_NAME_LEN + 1];
201
202	/* Number of instances supported on this control structure
203	 * and the array of those instances
204	 */
205	u32 nr_instances;
206	struct edac_device_instance *instances;
207	struct edac_device_block *blocks;
208
209	/* Event counters for the this whole EDAC Device */
210	struct edac_device_counter counters;
211
212	/* edac sysfs device control for the 'name'
213	 * device this structure controls
214	 */
215	struct kobject kobj;
216};
217
218/* To get from the instance's wq to the beginning of the ctl structure */
219#define to_edac_mem_ctl_work(w) \
220		container_of(w, struct mem_ctl_info, work)
221
222#define to_edac_device_ctl_work(w) \
223		container_of(w,struct edac_device_ctl_info,work)
224
225/*
226 * The alloc() and free() functions for the 'edac_device' control info
227 * structure. A MC driver will allocate one of these for each edac_device
228 * it is going to control/register with the EDAC CORE.
229 */
230extern struct edac_device_ctl_info *edac_device_alloc_ctl_info(
231		unsigned sizeof_private,
232		char *edac_device_name, unsigned nr_instances,
233		char *edac_block_name, unsigned nr_blocks,
234		unsigned offset_value,
235		int device_index);
236
237/* The offset value can be:
238 *	-1 indicating no offset value
239 *	0 for zero-based block numbers
240 *	1 for 1-based block number
241 *	other for other-based block number
242 */
243#define	BLOCK_OFFSET_VALUE_OFF	((unsigned) -1)
244
245extern void edac_device_free_ctl_info(struct edac_device_ctl_info *ctl_info);
246
247/**
248 * edac_device_add_device - Insert the 'edac_dev' structure into the
249 *	 edac_device global list and create sysfs entries associated with
250 *	 edac_device structure.
251 *
252 * @edac_dev: pointer to edac_device structure to be added to the list
253 *	'edac_device' structure.
254 *
255 * Returns:
256 *	0 on Success, or an error code on failure
257 */
258extern int edac_device_add_device(struct edac_device_ctl_info *edac_dev);
259
260/**
261 * edac_device_del_device - Remove sysfs entries for specified edac_device
262 *	structure and then remove edac_device structure from global list
263 *
264 * @dev:
265 *	Pointer to struct &device representing the edac device
266 *	structure to remove.
267 *
268 * Returns:
269 *	Pointer to removed edac_device structure,
270 *	or %NULL if device not found.
271 */
272extern struct edac_device_ctl_info *edac_device_del_device(struct device *dev);
273
274/**
275 * edac_device_handle_ce_count - Log correctable errors.
276 *
277 * @edac_dev: pointer to struct &edac_device_ctl_info
278 * @inst_nr: number of the instance where the CE error happened
279 * @count: Number of errors to log.
280 * @block_nr: number of the block where the CE error happened
281 * @msg: message to be printed
282 */
283void edac_device_handle_ce_count(struct edac_device_ctl_info *edac_dev,
284				 unsigned int count, int inst_nr, int block_nr,
285				 const char *msg);
286
287/**
288 * edac_device_handle_ue_count - Log uncorrectable errors.
289 *
290 * @edac_dev: pointer to struct &edac_device_ctl_info
291 * @inst_nr: number of the instance where the CE error happened
292 * @count: Number of errors to log.
293 * @block_nr: number of the block where the CE error happened
294 * @msg: message to be printed
295 */
296void edac_device_handle_ue_count(struct edac_device_ctl_info *edac_dev,
297				 unsigned int count, int inst_nr, int block_nr,
298				 const char *msg);
299
300/**
301 * edac_device_handle_ce(): Log a single correctable error
302 *
303 * @edac_dev: pointer to struct &edac_device_ctl_info
304 * @inst_nr: number of the instance where the CE error happened
305 * @block_nr: number of the block where the CE error happened
306 * @msg: message to be printed
307 */
308static inline void
309edac_device_handle_ce(struct edac_device_ctl_info *edac_dev, int inst_nr,
310		      int block_nr, const char *msg)
311{
312	edac_device_handle_ce_count(edac_dev, 1, inst_nr, block_nr, msg);
313}
314
315/**
316 * edac_device_handle_ue(): Log a single uncorrectable error
317 *
318 * @edac_dev: pointer to struct &edac_device_ctl_info
319 * @inst_nr: number of the instance where the UE error happened
320 * @block_nr: number of the block where the UE error happened
321 * @msg: message to be printed
322 */
323static inline void
324edac_device_handle_ue(struct edac_device_ctl_info *edac_dev, int inst_nr,
325		      int block_nr, const char *msg)
326{
327	edac_device_handle_ue_count(edac_dev, 1, inst_nr, block_nr, msg);
328}
329
330/**
331 * edac_device_alloc_index: Allocate a unique device index number
332 *
333 * Returns:
334 *	allocated index number
335 */
336extern int edac_device_alloc_index(void);
337extern const char *edac_layer_name[];
338
339/* Free the actual struct */
340static inline void __edac_device_free_ctl_info(struct edac_device_ctl_info *ci)
341{
342	if (ci) {
343		kfree(ci->pvt_info);
344		kfree(ci->blocks);
345		kfree(ci->instances);
346		kfree(ci);
347	}
348}
349#endif