Linux Audio

Check our new training course

Loading...
Note: File does not exist in v3.15.
   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2/*
   3 * Simple file system for zoned block devices exposing zones as files.
   4 *
   5 * Copyright (C) 2019 Western Digital Corporation or its affiliates.
   6 */
   7#include <linux/module.h>
   8#include <linux/pagemap.h>
   9#include <linux/magic.h>
  10#include <linux/iomap.h>
  11#include <linux/init.h>
  12#include <linux/slab.h>
  13#include <linux/blkdev.h>
  14#include <linux/statfs.h>
  15#include <linux/writeback.h>
  16#include <linux/quotaops.h>
  17#include <linux/seq_file.h>
  18#include <linux/uio.h>
  19#include <linux/mman.h>
  20#include <linux/sched/mm.h>
  21#include <linux/crc32.h>
  22#include <linux/task_io_accounting_ops.h>
  23#include <linux/fs_parser.h>
  24#include <linux/fs_context.h>
  25
  26#include "zonefs.h"
  27
  28#define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
  29#include "trace.h"
  30
  31/*
  32 * Get the name of a zone group directory.
  33 */
  34static const char *zonefs_zgroup_name(enum zonefs_ztype ztype)
  35{
  36	switch (ztype) {
  37	case ZONEFS_ZTYPE_CNV:
  38		return "cnv";
  39	case ZONEFS_ZTYPE_SEQ:
  40		return "seq";
  41	default:
  42		WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
  43		return "???";
  44	}
  45}
  46
  47/*
  48 * Manage the active zone count.
  49 */
  50static void zonefs_account_active(struct super_block *sb,
  51				  struct zonefs_zone *z)
  52{
  53	struct zonefs_sb_info *sbi = ZONEFS_SB(sb);
  54
  55	if (zonefs_zone_is_cnv(z))
  56		return;
  57
  58	/*
  59	 * For zones that transitioned to the offline or readonly condition,
  60	 * we only need to clear the active state.
  61	 */
  62	if (z->z_flags & (ZONEFS_ZONE_OFFLINE | ZONEFS_ZONE_READONLY))
  63		goto out;
  64
  65	/*
  66	 * If the zone is active, that is, if it is explicitly open or
  67	 * partially written, check if it was already accounted as active.
  68	 */
  69	if ((z->z_flags & ZONEFS_ZONE_OPEN) ||
  70	    (z->z_wpoffset > 0 && z->z_wpoffset < z->z_capacity)) {
  71		if (!(z->z_flags & ZONEFS_ZONE_ACTIVE)) {
  72			z->z_flags |= ZONEFS_ZONE_ACTIVE;
  73			atomic_inc(&sbi->s_active_seq_files);
  74		}
  75		return;
  76	}
  77
  78out:
  79	/* The zone is not active. If it was, update the active count */
  80	if (z->z_flags & ZONEFS_ZONE_ACTIVE) {
  81		z->z_flags &= ~ZONEFS_ZONE_ACTIVE;
  82		atomic_dec(&sbi->s_active_seq_files);
  83	}
  84}
  85
  86/*
  87 * Manage the active zone count. Called with zi->i_truncate_mutex held.
  88 */
  89void zonefs_inode_account_active(struct inode *inode)
  90{
  91	lockdep_assert_held(&ZONEFS_I(inode)->i_truncate_mutex);
  92
  93	return zonefs_account_active(inode->i_sb, zonefs_inode_zone(inode));
  94}
  95
  96/*
  97 * Execute a zone management operation.
  98 */
  99static int zonefs_zone_mgmt(struct super_block *sb,
 100			    struct zonefs_zone *z, enum req_op op)
 101{
 102	int ret;
 103
 104	/*
 105	 * With ZNS drives, closing an explicitly open zone that has not been
 106	 * written will change the zone state to "closed", that is, the zone
 107	 * will remain active. Since this can then cause failure of explicit
 108	 * open operation on other zones if the drive active zone resources
 109	 * are exceeded, make sure that the zone does not remain active by
 110	 * resetting it.
 111	 */
 112	if (op == REQ_OP_ZONE_CLOSE && !z->z_wpoffset)
 113		op = REQ_OP_ZONE_RESET;
 114
 115	trace_zonefs_zone_mgmt(sb, z, op);
 116	ret = blkdev_zone_mgmt(sb->s_bdev, op, z->z_sector,
 117			       z->z_size >> SECTOR_SHIFT);
 118	if (ret) {
 119		zonefs_err(sb,
 120			   "Zone management operation %s at %llu failed %d\n",
 121			   blk_op_str(op), z->z_sector, ret);
 122		return ret;
 123	}
 124
 125	return 0;
 126}
 127
 128int zonefs_inode_zone_mgmt(struct inode *inode, enum req_op op)
 129{
 130	lockdep_assert_held(&ZONEFS_I(inode)->i_truncate_mutex);
 131
 132	return zonefs_zone_mgmt(inode->i_sb, zonefs_inode_zone(inode), op);
 133}
 134
 135void zonefs_i_size_write(struct inode *inode, loff_t isize)
 136{
 137	struct zonefs_zone *z = zonefs_inode_zone(inode);
 138
 139	i_size_write(inode, isize);
 140
 141	/*
 142	 * A full zone is no longer open/active and does not need
 143	 * explicit closing.
 144	 */
 145	if (isize >= z->z_capacity) {
 146		struct zonefs_sb_info *sbi = ZONEFS_SB(inode->i_sb);
 147
 148		if (z->z_flags & ZONEFS_ZONE_ACTIVE)
 149			atomic_dec(&sbi->s_active_seq_files);
 150		z->z_flags &= ~(ZONEFS_ZONE_OPEN | ZONEFS_ZONE_ACTIVE);
 151	}
 152}
 153
 154void zonefs_update_stats(struct inode *inode, loff_t new_isize)
 155{
 156	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
 157	struct zonefs_sb_info *sbi = ZONEFS_SB(sb);
 158	loff_t old_isize = i_size_read(inode);
 159	loff_t nr_blocks;
 160
 161	if (new_isize == old_isize)
 162		return;
 163
 164	spin_lock(&sbi->s_lock);
 165
 166	/*
 167	 * This may be called for an update after an IO error.
 168	 * So beware of the values seen.
 169	 */
 170	if (new_isize < old_isize) {
 171		nr_blocks = (old_isize - new_isize) >> sb->s_blocksize_bits;
 172		if (sbi->s_used_blocks > nr_blocks)
 173			sbi->s_used_blocks -= nr_blocks;
 174		else
 175			sbi->s_used_blocks = 0;
 176	} else {
 177		sbi->s_used_blocks +=
 178			(new_isize - old_isize) >> sb->s_blocksize_bits;
 179		if (sbi->s_used_blocks > sbi->s_blocks)
 180			sbi->s_used_blocks = sbi->s_blocks;
 181	}
 182
 183	spin_unlock(&sbi->s_lock);
 184}
 185
 186/*
 187 * Check a zone condition. Return the amount of written (and still readable)
 188 * data in the zone.
 189 */
 190static loff_t zonefs_check_zone_condition(struct super_block *sb,
 191					  struct zonefs_zone *z,
 192					  struct blk_zone *zone)
 193{
 194	switch (zone->cond) {
 195	case BLK_ZONE_COND_OFFLINE:
 196		zonefs_warn(sb, "Zone %llu: offline zone\n",
 197			    z->z_sector);
 198		z->z_flags |= ZONEFS_ZONE_OFFLINE;
 199		return 0;
 200	case BLK_ZONE_COND_READONLY:
 201		/*
 202		 * The write pointer of read-only zones is invalid, so we cannot
 203		 * determine the zone wpoffset (inode size). We thus keep the
 204		 * zone wpoffset as is, which leads to an empty file
 205		 * (wpoffset == 0) on mount. For a runtime error, this keeps
 206		 * the inode size as it was when last updated so that the user
 207		 * can recover data.
 208		 */
 209		zonefs_warn(sb, "Zone %llu: read-only zone\n",
 210			    z->z_sector);
 211		z->z_flags |= ZONEFS_ZONE_READONLY;
 212		if (zonefs_zone_is_cnv(z))
 213			return z->z_capacity;
 214		return z->z_wpoffset;
 215	case BLK_ZONE_COND_FULL:
 216		/* The write pointer of full zones is invalid. */
 217		return z->z_capacity;
 218	default:
 219		if (zonefs_zone_is_cnv(z))
 220			return z->z_capacity;
 221		return (zone->wp - zone->start) << SECTOR_SHIFT;
 222	}
 223}
 224
 225/*
 226 * Check a zone condition and adjust its inode access permissions for
 227 * offline and readonly zones.
 228 */
 229static void zonefs_inode_update_mode(struct inode *inode)
 230{
 231	struct zonefs_zone *z = zonefs_inode_zone(inode);
 232
 233	if (z->z_flags & ZONEFS_ZONE_OFFLINE) {
 234		/* Offline zones cannot be read nor written */
 235		inode->i_flags |= S_IMMUTABLE;
 236		inode->i_mode &= ~0777;
 237	} else if (z->z_flags & ZONEFS_ZONE_READONLY) {
 238		/* Readonly zones cannot be written */
 239		inode->i_flags |= S_IMMUTABLE;
 240		if (z->z_flags & ZONEFS_ZONE_INIT_MODE)
 241			inode->i_mode &= ~0777;
 242		else
 243			inode->i_mode &= ~0222;
 244	}
 245
 246	z->z_flags &= ~ZONEFS_ZONE_INIT_MODE;
 247	z->z_mode = inode->i_mode;
 248}
 249
 250static int zonefs_io_error_cb(struct blk_zone *zone, unsigned int idx,
 251			      void *data)
 252{
 253	struct blk_zone *z = data;
 254
 255	*z = *zone;
 256	return 0;
 257}
 258
 259static void zonefs_handle_io_error(struct inode *inode, struct blk_zone *zone,
 260				   bool write)
 261{
 262	struct zonefs_zone *z = zonefs_inode_zone(inode);
 263	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
 264	struct zonefs_sb_info *sbi = ZONEFS_SB(sb);
 265	loff_t isize, data_size;
 266
 267	/*
 268	 * Check the zone condition: if the zone is not "bad" (offline or
 269	 * read-only), read errors are simply signaled to the IO issuer as long
 270	 * as there is no inconsistency between the inode size and the amount of
 271	 * data writen in the zone (data_size).
 272	 */
 273	data_size = zonefs_check_zone_condition(sb, z, zone);
 274	isize = i_size_read(inode);
 275	if (!(z->z_flags & (ZONEFS_ZONE_READONLY | ZONEFS_ZONE_OFFLINE)) &&
 276	    !write && isize == data_size)
 277		return;
 278
 279	/*
 280	 * At this point, we detected either a bad zone or an inconsistency
 281	 * between the inode size and the amount of data written in the zone.
 282	 * For the latter case, the cause may be a write IO error or an external
 283	 * action on the device. Two error patterns exist:
 284	 * 1) The inode size is lower than the amount of data in the zone:
 285	 *    a write operation partially failed and data was writen at the end
 286	 *    of the file. This can happen in the case of a large direct IO
 287	 *    needing several BIOs and/or write requests to be processed.
 288	 * 2) The inode size is larger than the amount of data in the zone:
 289	 *    this can happen with a deferred write error with the use of the
 290	 *    device side write cache after getting successful write IO
 291	 *    completions. Other possibilities are (a) an external corruption,
 292	 *    e.g. an application reset the zone directly, or (b) the device
 293	 *    has a serious problem (e.g. firmware bug).
 294	 *
 295	 * In all cases, warn about inode size inconsistency and handle the
 296	 * IO error according to the zone condition and to the mount options.
 297	 */
 298	if (isize != data_size)
 299		zonefs_warn(sb,
 300			    "inode %lu: invalid size %lld (should be %lld)\n",
 301			    inode->i_ino, isize, data_size);
 302
 303	/*
 304	 * First handle bad zones signaled by hardware. The mount options
 305	 * errors=zone-ro and errors=zone-offline result in changing the
 306	 * zone condition to read-only and offline respectively, as if the
 307	 * condition was signaled by the hardware.
 308	 */
 309	if ((z->z_flags & ZONEFS_ZONE_OFFLINE) ||
 310	    (sbi->s_mount_opts & ZONEFS_MNTOPT_ERRORS_ZOL)) {
 311		zonefs_warn(sb, "inode %lu: read/write access disabled\n",
 312			    inode->i_ino);
 313		if (!(z->z_flags & ZONEFS_ZONE_OFFLINE))
 314			z->z_flags |= ZONEFS_ZONE_OFFLINE;
 315		zonefs_inode_update_mode(inode);
 316		data_size = 0;
 317	} else if ((z->z_flags & ZONEFS_ZONE_READONLY) ||
 318		   (sbi->s_mount_opts & ZONEFS_MNTOPT_ERRORS_ZRO)) {
 319		zonefs_warn(sb, "inode %lu: write access disabled\n",
 320			    inode->i_ino);
 321		if (!(z->z_flags & ZONEFS_ZONE_READONLY))
 322			z->z_flags |= ZONEFS_ZONE_READONLY;
 323		zonefs_inode_update_mode(inode);
 324		data_size = isize;
 325	} else if (sbi->s_mount_opts & ZONEFS_MNTOPT_ERRORS_RO &&
 326		   data_size > isize) {
 327		/* Do not expose garbage data */
 328		data_size = isize;
 329	}
 330
 331	/*
 332	 * If the filesystem is mounted with the explicit-open mount option, we
 333	 * need to clear the ZONEFS_ZONE_OPEN flag if the zone transitioned to
 334	 * the read-only or offline condition, to avoid attempting an explicit
 335	 * close of the zone when the inode file is closed.
 336	 */
 337	if ((sbi->s_mount_opts & ZONEFS_MNTOPT_EXPLICIT_OPEN) &&
 338	    (z->z_flags & (ZONEFS_ZONE_READONLY | ZONEFS_ZONE_OFFLINE)))
 339		z->z_flags &= ~ZONEFS_ZONE_OPEN;
 340
 341	/*
 342	 * If error=remount-ro was specified, any error result in remounting
 343	 * the volume as read-only.
 344	 */
 345	if ((sbi->s_mount_opts & ZONEFS_MNTOPT_ERRORS_RO) && !sb_rdonly(sb)) {
 346		zonefs_warn(sb, "remounting filesystem read-only\n");
 347		sb->s_flags |= SB_RDONLY;
 348	}
 349
 350	/*
 351	 * Update block usage stats and the inode size  to prevent access to
 352	 * invalid data.
 353	 */
 354	zonefs_update_stats(inode, data_size);
 355	zonefs_i_size_write(inode, data_size);
 356	z->z_wpoffset = data_size;
 357	zonefs_inode_account_active(inode);
 358}
 359
 360/*
 361 * When an file IO error occurs, check the file zone to see if there is a change
 362 * in the zone condition (e.g. offline or read-only). For a failed write to a
 363 * sequential zone, the zone write pointer position must also be checked to
 364 * eventually correct the file size and zonefs inode write pointer offset
 365 * (which can be out of sync with the drive due to partial write failures).
 366 */
 367void __zonefs_io_error(struct inode *inode, bool write)
 368{
 369	struct zonefs_zone *z = zonefs_inode_zone(inode);
 370	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
 371	unsigned int noio_flag;
 372	struct blk_zone zone;
 373	int ret;
 374
 375	/*
 376	 * Conventional zone have no write pointer and cannot become read-only
 377	 * or offline. So simply fake a report for a single or aggregated zone
 378	 * and let zonefs_handle_io_error() correct the zone inode information
 379	 * according to the mount options.
 380	 */
 381	if (!zonefs_zone_is_seq(z)) {
 382		zone.start = z->z_sector;
 383		zone.len = z->z_size >> SECTOR_SHIFT;
 384		zone.wp = zone.start + zone.len;
 385		zone.type = BLK_ZONE_TYPE_CONVENTIONAL;
 386		zone.cond = BLK_ZONE_COND_NOT_WP;
 387		zone.capacity = zone.len;
 388		goto handle_io_error;
 389	}
 390
 391	/*
 392	 * Memory allocations in blkdev_report_zones() can trigger a memory
 393	 * reclaim which may in turn cause a recursion into zonefs as well as
 394	 * struct request allocations for the same device. The former case may
 395	 * end up in a deadlock on the inode truncate mutex, while the latter
 396	 * may prevent IO forward progress. Executing the report zones under
 397	 * the GFP_NOIO context avoids both problems.
 398	 */
 399	noio_flag = memalloc_noio_save();
 400	ret = blkdev_report_zones(sb->s_bdev, z->z_sector, 1,
 401				  zonefs_io_error_cb, &zone);
 402	memalloc_noio_restore(noio_flag);
 403
 404	if (ret != 1) {
 405		zonefs_err(sb, "Get inode %lu zone information failed %d\n",
 406			   inode->i_ino, ret);
 407		zonefs_warn(sb, "remounting filesystem read-only\n");
 408		sb->s_flags |= SB_RDONLY;
 409		return;
 410	}
 411
 412handle_io_error:
 413	zonefs_handle_io_error(inode, &zone, write);
 414}
 415
 416static struct kmem_cache *zonefs_inode_cachep;
 417
 418static struct inode *zonefs_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb)
 419{
 420	struct zonefs_inode_info *zi;
 421
 422	zi = alloc_inode_sb(sb, zonefs_inode_cachep, GFP_KERNEL);
 423	if (!zi)
 424		return NULL;
 425
 426	inode_init_once(&zi->i_vnode);
 427	mutex_init(&zi->i_truncate_mutex);
 428	zi->i_wr_refcnt = 0;
 429
 430	return &zi->i_vnode;
 431}
 432
 433static void zonefs_free_inode(struct inode *inode)
 434{
 435	kmem_cache_free(zonefs_inode_cachep, ZONEFS_I(inode));
 436}
 437
 438/*
 439 * File system stat.
 440 */
 441static int zonefs_statfs(struct dentry *dentry, struct kstatfs *buf)
 442{
 443	struct super_block *sb = dentry->d_sb;
 444	struct zonefs_sb_info *sbi = ZONEFS_SB(sb);
 445	enum zonefs_ztype t;
 446
 447	buf->f_type = ZONEFS_MAGIC;
 448	buf->f_bsize = sb->s_blocksize;
 449	buf->f_namelen = ZONEFS_NAME_MAX;
 450
 451	spin_lock(&sbi->s_lock);
 452
 453	buf->f_blocks = sbi->s_blocks;
 454	if (WARN_ON(sbi->s_used_blocks > sbi->s_blocks))
 455		buf->f_bfree = 0;
 456	else
 457		buf->f_bfree = buf->f_blocks - sbi->s_used_blocks;
 458	buf->f_bavail = buf->f_bfree;
 459
 460	for (t = 0; t < ZONEFS_ZTYPE_MAX; t++) {
 461		if (sbi->s_zgroup[t].g_nr_zones)
 462			buf->f_files += sbi->s_zgroup[t].g_nr_zones + 1;
 463	}
 464	buf->f_ffree = 0;
 465
 466	spin_unlock(&sbi->s_lock);
 467
 468	buf->f_fsid = uuid_to_fsid(sbi->s_uuid.b);
 469
 470	return 0;
 471}
 472
 473enum {
 474	Opt_errors, Opt_explicit_open,
 475};
 476
 477struct zonefs_context {
 478	unsigned long s_mount_opts;
 479};
 480
 481static const struct constant_table zonefs_param_errors[] = {
 482	{"remount-ro",		ZONEFS_MNTOPT_ERRORS_RO},
 483	{"zone-ro",		ZONEFS_MNTOPT_ERRORS_ZRO},
 484	{"zone-offline",	ZONEFS_MNTOPT_ERRORS_ZOL},
 485	{"repair", 		ZONEFS_MNTOPT_ERRORS_REPAIR},
 486	{}
 487};
 488
 489static const struct fs_parameter_spec zonefs_param_spec[] = {
 490	fsparam_enum	("errors",		Opt_errors, zonefs_param_errors),
 491	fsparam_flag	("explicit-open",	Opt_explicit_open),
 492	{}
 493};
 494
 495static int zonefs_parse_param(struct fs_context *fc, struct fs_parameter *param)
 496{
 497	struct zonefs_context *ctx = fc->fs_private;
 498	struct fs_parse_result result;
 499	int opt;
 500
 501	opt = fs_parse(fc, zonefs_param_spec, param, &result);
 502	if (opt < 0)
 503		return opt;
 504
 505	switch (opt) {
 506	case Opt_errors:
 507		ctx->s_mount_opts &= ~ZONEFS_MNTOPT_ERRORS_MASK;
 508		ctx->s_mount_opts |= result.uint_32;
 509		break;
 510	case Opt_explicit_open:
 511		ctx->s_mount_opts |= ZONEFS_MNTOPT_EXPLICIT_OPEN;
 512		break;
 513	default:
 514		return -EINVAL;
 515	}
 516
 517	return 0;
 518}
 519
 520static int zonefs_show_options(struct seq_file *seq, struct dentry *root)
 521{
 522	struct zonefs_sb_info *sbi = ZONEFS_SB(root->d_sb);
 523
 524	if (sbi->s_mount_opts & ZONEFS_MNTOPT_ERRORS_RO)
 525		seq_puts(seq, ",errors=remount-ro");
 526	if (sbi->s_mount_opts & ZONEFS_MNTOPT_ERRORS_ZRO)
 527		seq_puts(seq, ",errors=zone-ro");
 528	if (sbi->s_mount_opts & ZONEFS_MNTOPT_ERRORS_ZOL)
 529		seq_puts(seq, ",errors=zone-offline");
 530	if (sbi->s_mount_opts & ZONEFS_MNTOPT_ERRORS_REPAIR)
 531		seq_puts(seq, ",errors=repair");
 532
 533	return 0;
 534}
 535
 536static int zonefs_inode_setattr(struct mnt_idmap *idmap,
 537				struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *iattr)
 538{
 539	struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry);
 540	int ret;
 541
 542	if (unlikely(IS_IMMUTABLE(inode)))
 543		return -EPERM;
 544
 545	ret = setattr_prepare(&nop_mnt_idmap, dentry, iattr);
 546	if (ret)
 547		return ret;
 548
 549	/*
 550	 * Since files and directories cannot be created nor deleted, do not
 551	 * allow setting any write attributes on the sub-directories grouping
 552	 * files by zone type.
 553	 */
 554	if ((iattr->ia_valid & ATTR_MODE) && S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode) &&
 555	    (iattr->ia_mode & 0222))
 556		return -EPERM;
 557
 558	if (((iattr->ia_valid & ATTR_UID) &&
 559	     !uid_eq(iattr->ia_uid, inode->i_uid)) ||
 560	    ((iattr->ia_valid & ATTR_GID) &&
 561	     !gid_eq(iattr->ia_gid, inode->i_gid))) {
 562		ret = dquot_transfer(&nop_mnt_idmap, inode, iattr);
 563		if (ret)
 564			return ret;
 565	}
 566
 567	if (iattr->ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE) {
 568		ret = zonefs_file_truncate(inode, iattr->ia_size);
 569		if (ret)
 570			return ret;
 571	}
 572
 573	setattr_copy(&nop_mnt_idmap, inode, iattr);
 574
 575	if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) {
 576		struct zonefs_zone *z = zonefs_inode_zone(inode);
 577
 578		z->z_mode = inode->i_mode;
 579		z->z_uid = inode->i_uid;
 580		z->z_gid = inode->i_gid;
 581	}
 582
 583	return 0;
 584}
 585
 586static const struct inode_operations zonefs_file_inode_operations = {
 587	.setattr	= zonefs_inode_setattr,
 588};
 589
 590static long zonefs_fname_to_fno(const struct qstr *fname)
 591{
 592	const char *name = fname->name;
 593	unsigned int len = fname->len;
 594	long fno = 0, shift = 1;
 595	const char *rname;
 596	char c = *name;
 597	unsigned int i;
 598
 599	/*
 600	 * File names are always a base-10 number string without any
 601	 * leading 0s.
 602	 */
 603	if (!isdigit(c))
 604		return -ENOENT;
 605
 606	if (len > 1 && c == '0')
 607		return -ENOENT;
 608
 609	if (len == 1)
 610		return c - '0';
 611
 612	for (i = 0, rname = name + len - 1; i < len; i++, rname--) {
 613		c = *rname;
 614		if (!isdigit(c))
 615			return -ENOENT;
 616		fno += (c - '0') * shift;
 617		shift *= 10;
 618	}
 619
 620	return fno;
 621}
 622
 623static struct inode *zonefs_get_file_inode(struct inode *dir,
 624					   struct dentry *dentry)
 625{
 626	struct zonefs_zone_group *zgroup = dir->i_private;
 627	struct super_block *sb = dir->i_sb;
 628	struct zonefs_sb_info *sbi = ZONEFS_SB(sb);
 629	struct zonefs_zone *z;
 630	struct inode *inode;
 631	ino_t ino;
 632	long fno;
 633
 634	/* Get the file number from the file name */
 635	fno = zonefs_fname_to_fno(&dentry->d_name);
 636	if (fno < 0)
 637		return ERR_PTR(fno);
 638
 639	if (!zgroup->g_nr_zones || fno >= zgroup->g_nr_zones)
 640		return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
 641
 642	z = &zgroup->g_zones[fno];
 643	ino = z->z_sector >> sbi->s_zone_sectors_shift;
 644	inode = iget_locked(sb, ino);
 645	if (!inode)
 646		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 647	if (!(inode->i_state & I_NEW)) {
 648		WARN_ON_ONCE(inode->i_private != z);
 649		return inode;
 650	}
 651
 652	inode->i_ino = ino;
 653	inode->i_mode = z->z_mode;
 654	inode_set_mtime_to_ts(inode,
 655			      inode_set_atime_to_ts(inode, inode_set_ctime_to_ts(inode, inode_get_ctime(dir))));
 656	inode->i_uid = z->z_uid;
 657	inode->i_gid = z->z_gid;
 658	inode->i_size = z->z_wpoffset;
 659	inode->i_blocks = z->z_capacity >> SECTOR_SHIFT;
 660	inode->i_private = z;
 661
 662	inode->i_op = &zonefs_file_inode_operations;
 663	inode->i_fop = &zonefs_file_operations;
 664	inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &zonefs_file_aops;
 665	mapping_set_large_folios(inode->i_mapping);
 666
 667	/* Update the inode access rights depending on the zone condition */
 668	zonefs_inode_update_mode(inode);
 669
 670	unlock_new_inode(inode);
 671
 672	return inode;
 673}
 674
 675static struct inode *zonefs_get_zgroup_inode(struct super_block *sb,
 676					     enum zonefs_ztype ztype)
 677{
 678	struct inode *root = d_inode(sb->s_root);
 679	struct zonefs_sb_info *sbi = ZONEFS_SB(sb);
 680	struct inode *inode;
 681	ino_t ino = bdev_nr_zones(sb->s_bdev) + ztype + 1;
 682
 683	inode = iget_locked(sb, ino);
 684	if (!inode)
 685		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 686	if (!(inode->i_state & I_NEW))
 687		return inode;
 688
 689	inode->i_ino = ino;
 690	inode_init_owner(&nop_mnt_idmap, inode, root, S_IFDIR | 0555);
 691	inode->i_size = sbi->s_zgroup[ztype].g_nr_zones;
 692	inode_set_mtime_to_ts(inode,
 693			      inode_set_atime_to_ts(inode, inode_set_ctime_to_ts(inode, inode_get_ctime(root))));
 694	inode->i_private = &sbi->s_zgroup[ztype];
 695	set_nlink(inode, 2);
 696
 697	inode->i_op = &zonefs_dir_inode_operations;
 698	inode->i_fop = &zonefs_dir_operations;
 699
 700	unlock_new_inode(inode);
 701
 702	return inode;
 703}
 704
 705
 706static struct inode *zonefs_get_dir_inode(struct inode *dir,
 707					  struct dentry *dentry)
 708{
 709	struct super_block *sb = dir->i_sb;
 710	struct zonefs_sb_info *sbi = ZONEFS_SB(sb);
 711	const char *name = dentry->d_name.name;
 712	enum zonefs_ztype ztype;
 713
 714	/*
 715	 * We only need to check for the "seq" directory and
 716	 * the "cnv" directory if we have conventional zones.
 717	 */
 718	if (dentry->d_name.len != 3)
 719		return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
 720
 721	for (ztype = 0; ztype < ZONEFS_ZTYPE_MAX; ztype++) {
 722		if (sbi->s_zgroup[ztype].g_nr_zones &&
 723		    memcmp(name, zonefs_zgroup_name(ztype), 3) == 0)
 724			break;
 725	}
 726	if (ztype == ZONEFS_ZTYPE_MAX)
 727		return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
 728
 729	return zonefs_get_zgroup_inode(sb, ztype);
 730}
 731
 732static struct dentry *zonefs_lookup(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
 733				    unsigned int flags)
 734{
 735	struct inode *inode;
 736
 737	if (dentry->d_name.len > ZONEFS_NAME_MAX)
 738		return ERR_PTR(-ENAMETOOLONG);
 739
 740	if (dir == d_inode(dir->i_sb->s_root))
 741		inode = zonefs_get_dir_inode(dir, dentry);
 742	else
 743		inode = zonefs_get_file_inode(dir, dentry);
 744
 745	return d_splice_alias(inode, dentry);
 746}
 747
 748static int zonefs_readdir_root(struct file *file, struct dir_context *ctx)
 749{
 750	struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
 751	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
 752	struct zonefs_sb_info *sbi = ZONEFS_SB(sb);
 753	enum zonefs_ztype ztype = ZONEFS_ZTYPE_CNV;
 754	ino_t base_ino = bdev_nr_zones(sb->s_bdev) + 1;
 755
 756	if (ctx->pos >= inode->i_size)
 757		return 0;
 758
 759	if (!dir_emit_dots(file, ctx))
 760		return 0;
 761
 762	if (ctx->pos == 2) {
 763		if (!sbi->s_zgroup[ZONEFS_ZTYPE_CNV].g_nr_zones)
 764			ztype = ZONEFS_ZTYPE_SEQ;
 765
 766		if (!dir_emit(ctx, zonefs_zgroup_name(ztype), 3,
 767			      base_ino + ztype, DT_DIR))
 768			return 0;
 769		ctx->pos++;
 770	}
 771
 772	if (ctx->pos == 3 && ztype != ZONEFS_ZTYPE_SEQ) {
 773		ztype = ZONEFS_ZTYPE_SEQ;
 774		if (!dir_emit(ctx, zonefs_zgroup_name(ztype), 3,
 775			      base_ino + ztype, DT_DIR))
 776			return 0;
 777		ctx->pos++;
 778	}
 779
 780	return 0;
 781}
 782
 783static int zonefs_readdir_zgroup(struct file *file,
 784				 struct dir_context *ctx)
 785{
 786	struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
 787	struct zonefs_zone_group *zgroup = inode->i_private;
 788	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
 789	struct zonefs_sb_info *sbi = ZONEFS_SB(sb);
 790	struct zonefs_zone *z;
 791	int fname_len;
 792	char *fname;
 793	ino_t ino;
 794	int f;
 795
 796	/*
 797	 * The size of zone group directories is equal to the number
 798	 * of zone files in the group and does note include the "." and
 799	 * ".." entries. Hence the "+ 2" here.
 800	 */
 801	if (ctx->pos >= inode->i_size + 2)
 802		return 0;
 803
 804	if (!dir_emit_dots(file, ctx))
 805		return 0;
 806
 807	fname = kmalloc(ZONEFS_NAME_MAX, GFP_KERNEL);
 808	if (!fname)
 809		return -ENOMEM;
 810
 811	for (f = ctx->pos - 2; f < zgroup->g_nr_zones; f++) {
 812		z = &zgroup->g_zones[f];
 813		ino = z->z_sector >> sbi->s_zone_sectors_shift;
 814		fname_len = snprintf(fname, ZONEFS_NAME_MAX - 1, "%u", f);
 815		if (!dir_emit(ctx, fname, fname_len, ino, DT_REG))
 816			break;
 817		ctx->pos++;
 818	}
 819
 820	kfree(fname);
 821
 822	return 0;
 823}
 824
 825static int zonefs_readdir(struct file *file, struct dir_context *ctx)
 826{
 827	struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
 828
 829	if (inode == d_inode(inode->i_sb->s_root))
 830		return zonefs_readdir_root(file, ctx);
 831
 832	return zonefs_readdir_zgroup(file, ctx);
 833}
 834
 835const struct inode_operations zonefs_dir_inode_operations = {
 836	.lookup		= zonefs_lookup,
 837	.setattr	= zonefs_inode_setattr,
 838};
 839
 840const struct file_operations zonefs_dir_operations = {
 841	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
 842	.read		= generic_read_dir,
 843	.iterate_shared	= zonefs_readdir,
 844};
 845
 846struct zonefs_zone_data {
 847	struct super_block	*sb;
 848	unsigned int		nr_zones[ZONEFS_ZTYPE_MAX];
 849	sector_t		cnv_zone_start;
 850	struct blk_zone		*zones;
 851};
 852
 853static int zonefs_get_zone_info_cb(struct blk_zone *zone, unsigned int idx,
 854				   void *data)
 855{
 856	struct zonefs_zone_data *zd = data;
 857	struct super_block *sb = zd->sb;
 858	struct zonefs_sb_info *sbi = ZONEFS_SB(sb);
 859
 860	/*
 861	 * We do not care about the first zone: it contains the super block
 862	 * and not exposed as a file.
 863	 */
 864	if (!idx)
 865		return 0;
 866
 867	/*
 868	 * Count the number of zones that will be exposed as files.
 869	 * For sequential zones, we always have as many files as zones.
 870	 * FOr conventional zones, the number of files depends on if we have
 871	 * conventional zones aggregation enabled.
 872	 */
 873	switch (zone->type) {
 874	case BLK_ZONE_TYPE_CONVENTIONAL:
 875		if (sbi->s_features & ZONEFS_F_AGGRCNV) {
 876			/* One file per set of contiguous conventional zones */
 877			if (!(sbi->s_zgroup[ZONEFS_ZTYPE_CNV].g_nr_zones) ||
 878			    zone->start != zd->cnv_zone_start)
 879				sbi->s_zgroup[ZONEFS_ZTYPE_CNV].g_nr_zones++;
 880			zd->cnv_zone_start = zone->start + zone->len;
 881		} else {
 882			/* One file per zone */
 883			sbi->s_zgroup[ZONEFS_ZTYPE_CNV].g_nr_zones++;
 884		}
 885		break;
 886	case BLK_ZONE_TYPE_SEQWRITE_REQ:
 887	case BLK_ZONE_TYPE_SEQWRITE_PREF:
 888		sbi->s_zgroup[ZONEFS_ZTYPE_SEQ].g_nr_zones++;
 889		break;
 890	default:
 891		zonefs_err(zd->sb, "Unsupported zone type 0x%x\n",
 892			   zone->type);
 893		return -EIO;
 894	}
 895
 896	memcpy(&zd->zones[idx], zone, sizeof(struct blk_zone));
 897
 898	return 0;
 899}
 900
 901static int zonefs_get_zone_info(struct zonefs_zone_data *zd)
 902{
 903	struct block_device *bdev = zd->sb->s_bdev;
 904	int ret;
 905
 906	zd->zones = kvcalloc(bdev_nr_zones(bdev), sizeof(struct blk_zone),
 907			     GFP_KERNEL);
 908	if (!zd->zones)
 909		return -ENOMEM;
 910
 911	/* Get zones information from the device */
 912	ret = blkdev_report_zones(bdev, 0, BLK_ALL_ZONES,
 913				  zonefs_get_zone_info_cb, zd);
 914	if (ret < 0) {
 915		zonefs_err(zd->sb, "Zone report failed %d\n", ret);
 916		return ret;
 917	}
 918
 919	if (ret != bdev_nr_zones(bdev)) {
 920		zonefs_err(zd->sb, "Invalid zone report (%d/%u zones)\n",
 921			   ret, bdev_nr_zones(bdev));
 922		return -EIO;
 923	}
 924
 925	return 0;
 926}
 927
 928static inline void zonefs_free_zone_info(struct zonefs_zone_data *zd)
 929{
 930	kvfree(zd->zones);
 931}
 932
 933/*
 934 * Create a zone group and populate it with zone files.
 935 */
 936static int zonefs_init_zgroup(struct super_block *sb,
 937			      struct zonefs_zone_data *zd,
 938			      enum zonefs_ztype ztype)
 939{
 940	struct zonefs_sb_info *sbi = ZONEFS_SB(sb);
 941	struct zonefs_zone_group *zgroup = &sbi->s_zgroup[ztype];
 942	struct blk_zone *zone, *next, *end;
 943	struct zonefs_zone *z;
 944	unsigned int n = 0;
 945	int ret;
 946
 947	/* Allocate the zone group. If it is empty, we have nothing to do. */
 948	if (!zgroup->g_nr_zones)
 949		return 0;
 950
 951	zgroup->g_zones = kvcalloc(zgroup->g_nr_zones,
 952				   sizeof(struct zonefs_zone), GFP_KERNEL);
 953	if (!zgroup->g_zones)
 954		return -ENOMEM;
 955
 956	/*
 957	 * Initialize the zone groups using the device zone information.
 958	 * We always skip the first zone as it contains the super block
 959	 * and is not use to back a file.
 960	 */
 961	end = zd->zones + bdev_nr_zones(sb->s_bdev);
 962	for (zone = &zd->zones[1]; zone < end; zone = next) {
 963
 964		next = zone + 1;
 965		if (zonefs_zone_type(zone) != ztype)
 966			continue;
 967
 968		if (WARN_ON_ONCE(n >= zgroup->g_nr_zones))
 969			return -EINVAL;
 970
 971		/*
 972		 * For conventional zones, contiguous zones can be aggregated
 973		 * together to form larger files. Note that this overwrites the
 974		 * length of the first zone of the set of contiguous zones
 975		 * aggregated together. If one offline or read-only zone is
 976		 * found, assume that all zones aggregated have the same
 977		 * condition.
 978		 */
 979		if (ztype == ZONEFS_ZTYPE_CNV &&
 980		    (sbi->s_features & ZONEFS_F_AGGRCNV)) {
 981			for (; next < end; next++) {
 982				if (zonefs_zone_type(next) != ztype)
 983					break;
 984				zone->len += next->len;
 985				zone->capacity += next->capacity;
 986				if (next->cond == BLK_ZONE_COND_READONLY &&
 987				    zone->cond != BLK_ZONE_COND_OFFLINE)
 988					zone->cond = BLK_ZONE_COND_READONLY;
 989				else if (next->cond == BLK_ZONE_COND_OFFLINE)
 990					zone->cond = BLK_ZONE_COND_OFFLINE;
 991			}
 992		}
 993
 994		z = &zgroup->g_zones[n];
 995		if (ztype == ZONEFS_ZTYPE_CNV)
 996			z->z_flags |= ZONEFS_ZONE_CNV;
 997		z->z_sector = zone->start;
 998		z->z_size = zone->len << SECTOR_SHIFT;
 999		if (z->z_size > bdev_zone_sectors(sb->s_bdev) << SECTOR_SHIFT &&
1000		    !(sbi->s_features & ZONEFS_F_AGGRCNV)) {
1001			zonefs_err(sb,
1002				"Invalid zone size %llu (device zone sectors %llu)\n",
1003				z->z_size,
1004				bdev_zone_sectors(sb->s_bdev) << SECTOR_SHIFT);
1005			return -EINVAL;
1006		}
1007
1008		z->z_capacity = min_t(loff_t, MAX_LFS_FILESIZE,
1009				      zone->capacity << SECTOR_SHIFT);
1010		z->z_wpoffset = zonefs_check_zone_condition(sb, z, zone);
1011
1012		z->z_mode = S_IFREG | sbi->s_perm;
1013		z->z_uid = sbi->s_uid;
1014		z->z_gid = sbi->s_gid;
1015
1016		/*
1017		 * Let zonefs_inode_update_mode() know that we will need
1018		 * special initialization of the inode mode the first time
1019		 * it is accessed.
1020		 */
1021		z->z_flags |= ZONEFS_ZONE_INIT_MODE;
1022
1023		sb->s_maxbytes = max(z->z_capacity, sb->s_maxbytes);
1024		sbi->s_blocks += z->z_capacity >> sb->s_blocksize_bits;
1025		sbi->s_used_blocks += z->z_wpoffset >> sb->s_blocksize_bits;
1026
1027		/*
1028		 * For sequential zones, make sure that any open zone is closed
1029		 * first to ensure that the initial number of open zones is 0,
1030		 * in sync with the open zone accounting done when the mount
1031		 * option ZONEFS_MNTOPT_EXPLICIT_OPEN is used.
1032		 */
1033		if (ztype == ZONEFS_ZTYPE_SEQ &&
1034		    (zone->cond == BLK_ZONE_COND_IMP_OPEN ||
1035		     zone->cond == BLK_ZONE_COND_EXP_OPEN)) {
1036			ret = zonefs_zone_mgmt(sb, z, REQ_OP_ZONE_CLOSE);
1037			if (ret)
1038				return ret;
1039		}
1040
1041		zonefs_account_active(sb, z);
1042
1043		n++;
1044	}
1045
1046	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(n != zgroup->g_nr_zones))
1047		return -EINVAL;
1048
1049	zonefs_info(sb, "Zone group \"%s\" has %u file%s\n",
1050		    zonefs_zgroup_name(ztype),
1051		    zgroup->g_nr_zones,
1052		    str_plural(zgroup->g_nr_zones));
1053
1054	return 0;
1055}
1056
1057static void zonefs_free_zgroups(struct super_block *sb)
1058{
1059	struct zonefs_sb_info *sbi = ZONEFS_SB(sb);
1060	enum zonefs_ztype ztype;
1061
1062	if (!sbi)
1063		return;
1064
1065	for (ztype = 0; ztype < ZONEFS_ZTYPE_MAX; ztype++) {
1066		kvfree(sbi->s_zgroup[ztype].g_zones);
1067		sbi->s_zgroup[ztype].g_zones = NULL;
1068	}
1069}
1070
1071/*
1072 * Create a zone group and populate it with zone files.
1073 */
1074static int zonefs_init_zgroups(struct super_block *sb)
1075{
1076	struct zonefs_zone_data zd;
1077	enum zonefs_ztype ztype;
1078	int ret;
1079
1080	/* First get the device zone information */
1081	memset(&zd, 0, sizeof(struct zonefs_zone_data));
1082	zd.sb = sb;
1083	ret = zonefs_get_zone_info(&zd);
1084	if (ret)
1085		goto cleanup;
1086
1087	/* Allocate and initialize the zone groups */
1088	for (ztype = 0; ztype < ZONEFS_ZTYPE_MAX; ztype++) {
1089		ret = zonefs_init_zgroup(sb, &zd, ztype);
1090		if (ret) {
1091			zonefs_info(sb,
1092				    "Zone group \"%s\" initialization failed\n",
1093				    zonefs_zgroup_name(ztype));
1094			break;
1095		}
1096	}
1097
1098cleanup:
1099	zonefs_free_zone_info(&zd);
1100	if (ret)
1101		zonefs_free_zgroups(sb);
1102
1103	return ret;
1104}
1105
1106/*
1107 * Read super block information from the device.
1108 */
1109static int zonefs_read_super(struct super_block *sb)
1110{
1111	struct zonefs_sb_info *sbi = ZONEFS_SB(sb);
1112	struct zonefs_super *super;
1113	u32 crc, stored_crc;
1114	struct page *page;
1115	struct bio_vec bio_vec;
1116	struct bio bio;
1117	int ret;
1118
1119	page = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL);
1120	if (!page)
1121		return -ENOMEM;
1122
1123	bio_init(&bio, sb->s_bdev, &bio_vec, 1, REQ_OP_READ);
1124	bio.bi_iter.bi_sector = 0;
1125	__bio_add_page(&bio, page, PAGE_SIZE, 0);
1126
1127	ret = submit_bio_wait(&bio);
1128	if (ret)
1129		goto free_page;
1130
1131	super = page_address(page);
1132
1133	ret = -EINVAL;
1134	if (le32_to_cpu(super->s_magic) != ZONEFS_MAGIC)
1135		goto free_page;
1136
1137	stored_crc = le32_to_cpu(super->s_crc);
1138	super->s_crc = 0;
1139	crc = crc32(~0U, (unsigned char *)super, sizeof(struct zonefs_super));
1140	if (crc != stored_crc) {
1141		zonefs_err(sb, "Invalid checksum (Expected 0x%08x, got 0x%08x)",
1142			   crc, stored_crc);
1143		goto free_page;
1144	}
1145
1146	sbi->s_features = le64_to_cpu(super->s_features);
1147	if (sbi->s_features & ~ZONEFS_F_DEFINED_FEATURES) {
1148		zonefs_err(sb, "Unknown features set 0x%llx\n",
1149			   sbi->s_features);
1150		goto free_page;
1151	}
1152
1153	if (sbi->s_features & ZONEFS_F_UID) {
1154		sbi->s_uid = make_kuid(current_user_ns(),
1155				       le32_to_cpu(super->s_uid));
1156		if (!uid_valid(sbi->s_uid)) {
1157			zonefs_err(sb, "Invalid UID feature\n");
1158			goto free_page;
1159		}
1160	}
1161
1162	if (sbi->s_features & ZONEFS_F_GID) {
1163		sbi->s_gid = make_kgid(current_user_ns(),
1164				       le32_to_cpu(super->s_gid));
1165		if (!gid_valid(sbi->s_gid)) {
1166			zonefs_err(sb, "Invalid GID feature\n");
1167			goto free_page;
1168		}
1169	}
1170
1171	if (sbi->s_features & ZONEFS_F_PERM)
1172		sbi->s_perm = le32_to_cpu(super->s_perm);
1173
1174	if (memchr_inv(super->s_reserved, 0, sizeof(super->s_reserved))) {
1175		zonefs_err(sb, "Reserved area is being used\n");
1176		goto free_page;
1177	}
1178
1179	import_uuid(&sbi->s_uuid, super->s_uuid);
1180	ret = 0;
1181
1182free_page:
1183	__free_page(page);
1184
1185	return ret;
1186}
1187
1188static const struct super_operations zonefs_sops = {
1189	.alloc_inode	= zonefs_alloc_inode,
1190	.free_inode	= zonefs_free_inode,
1191	.statfs		= zonefs_statfs,
1192	.show_options	= zonefs_show_options,
1193};
1194
1195static int zonefs_get_zgroup_inodes(struct super_block *sb)
1196{
1197	struct zonefs_sb_info *sbi = ZONEFS_SB(sb);
1198	struct inode *dir_inode;
1199	enum zonefs_ztype ztype;
1200
1201	for (ztype = 0; ztype < ZONEFS_ZTYPE_MAX; ztype++) {
1202		if (!sbi->s_zgroup[ztype].g_nr_zones)
1203			continue;
1204
1205		dir_inode = zonefs_get_zgroup_inode(sb, ztype);
1206		if (IS_ERR(dir_inode))
1207			return PTR_ERR(dir_inode);
1208
1209		sbi->s_zgroup[ztype].g_inode = dir_inode;
1210	}
1211
1212	return 0;
1213}
1214
1215static void zonefs_release_zgroup_inodes(struct super_block *sb)
1216{
1217	struct zonefs_sb_info *sbi = ZONEFS_SB(sb);
1218	enum zonefs_ztype ztype;
1219
1220	if (!sbi)
1221		return;
1222
1223	for (ztype = 0; ztype < ZONEFS_ZTYPE_MAX; ztype++) {
1224		if (sbi->s_zgroup[ztype].g_inode) {
1225			iput(sbi->s_zgroup[ztype].g_inode);
1226			sbi->s_zgroup[ztype].g_inode = NULL;
1227		}
1228	}
1229}
1230
1231/*
1232 * Check that the device is zoned. If it is, get the list of zones and create
1233 * sub-directories and files according to the device zone configuration and
1234 * format options.
1235 */
1236static int zonefs_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, struct fs_context *fc)
1237{
1238	struct zonefs_sb_info *sbi;
1239	struct zonefs_context *ctx = fc->fs_private;
1240	struct inode *inode;
1241	enum zonefs_ztype ztype;
1242	int ret;
1243
1244	if (!bdev_is_zoned(sb->s_bdev)) {
1245		zonefs_err(sb, "Not a zoned block device\n");
1246		return -EINVAL;
1247	}
1248
1249	/*
1250	 * Initialize super block information: the maximum file size is updated
1251	 * when the zone files are created so that the format option
1252	 * ZONEFS_F_AGGRCNV which increases the maximum file size of a file
1253	 * beyond the zone size is taken into account.
1254	 */
1255	sbi = kzalloc(sizeof(*sbi), GFP_KERNEL);
1256	if (!sbi)
1257		return -ENOMEM;
1258
1259	spin_lock_init(&sbi->s_lock);
1260	sb->s_fs_info = sbi;
1261	sb->s_magic = ZONEFS_MAGIC;
1262	sb->s_maxbytes = 0;
1263	sb->s_op = &zonefs_sops;
1264	sb->s_time_gran	= 1;
1265
1266	/*
1267	 * The block size is set to the device zone write granularity to ensure
1268	 * that write operations are always aligned according to the device
1269	 * interface constraints.
1270	 */
1271	sb_set_blocksize(sb, bdev_zone_write_granularity(sb->s_bdev));
1272	sbi->s_zone_sectors_shift = ilog2(bdev_zone_sectors(sb->s_bdev));
1273	sbi->s_uid = GLOBAL_ROOT_UID;
1274	sbi->s_gid = GLOBAL_ROOT_GID;
1275	sbi->s_perm = 0640;
1276	sbi->s_mount_opts = ctx->s_mount_opts;
1277
1278	atomic_set(&sbi->s_wro_seq_files, 0);
1279	sbi->s_max_wro_seq_files = bdev_max_open_zones(sb->s_bdev);
1280	atomic_set(&sbi->s_active_seq_files, 0);
1281	sbi->s_max_active_seq_files = bdev_max_active_zones(sb->s_bdev);
1282
1283	ret = zonefs_read_super(sb);
1284	if (ret)
1285		return ret;
1286
1287	zonefs_info(sb, "Mounting %u zones", bdev_nr_zones(sb->s_bdev));
1288
1289	if (!sbi->s_max_wro_seq_files &&
1290	    !sbi->s_max_active_seq_files &&
1291	    sbi->s_mount_opts & ZONEFS_MNTOPT_EXPLICIT_OPEN) {
1292		zonefs_info(sb,
1293			"No open and active zone limits. Ignoring explicit_open mount option\n");
1294		sbi->s_mount_opts &= ~ZONEFS_MNTOPT_EXPLICIT_OPEN;
1295	}
1296
1297	/* Initialize the zone groups */
1298	ret = zonefs_init_zgroups(sb);
1299	if (ret)
1300		goto cleanup;
1301
1302	/* Create the root directory inode */
1303	ret = -ENOMEM;
1304	inode = new_inode(sb);
1305	if (!inode)
1306		goto cleanup;
1307
1308	inode->i_ino = bdev_nr_zones(sb->s_bdev);
1309	inode->i_mode = S_IFDIR | 0555;
1310	simple_inode_init_ts(inode);
1311	inode->i_op = &zonefs_dir_inode_operations;
1312	inode->i_fop = &zonefs_dir_operations;
1313	inode->i_size = 2;
1314	set_nlink(inode, 2);
1315	for (ztype = 0; ztype < ZONEFS_ZTYPE_MAX; ztype++) {
1316		if (sbi->s_zgroup[ztype].g_nr_zones) {
1317			inc_nlink(inode);
1318			inode->i_size++;
1319		}
1320	}
1321
1322	sb->s_root = d_make_root(inode);
1323	if (!sb->s_root)
1324		goto cleanup;
1325
1326	/*
1327	 * Take a reference on the zone groups directory inodes
1328	 * to keep them in the inode cache.
1329	 */
1330	ret = zonefs_get_zgroup_inodes(sb);
1331	if (ret)
1332		goto cleanup;
1333
1334	ret = zonefs_sysfs_register(sb);
1335	if (ret)
1336		goto cleanup;
1337
1338	return 0;
1339
1340cleanup:
1341	zonefs_release_zgroup_inodes(sb);
1342	zonefs_free_zgroups(sb);
1343
1344	return ret;
1345}
1346
1347static void zonefs_kill_super(struct super_block *sb)
1348{
1349	struct zonefs_sb_info *sbi = ZONEFS_SB(sb);
1350
1351	/* Release the reference on the zone group directory inodes */
1352	zonefs_release_zgroup_inodes(sb);
1353
1354	kill_block_super(sb);
1355
1356	zonefs_sysfs_unregister(sb);
1357	zonefs_free_zgroups(sb);
1358	kfree(sbi);
1359}
1360
1361static void zonefs_free_fc(struct fs_context *fc)
1362{
1363	struct zonefs_context *ctx = fc->fs_private;
1364
1365	kfree(ctx);
1366}
1367
1368static int zonefs_get_tree(struct fs_context *fc)
1369{
1370	return get_tree_bdev(fc, zonefs_fill_super);
1371}
1372
1373static int zonefs_reconfigure(struct fs_context *fc)
1374{
1375	struct zonefs_context *ctx = fc->fs_private;
1376	struct super_block *sb = fc->root->d_sb;
1377	struct zonefs_sb_info *sbi = sb->s_fs_info;
1378
1379	sync_filesystem(fc->root->d_sb);
1380	/* Copy new options from ctx into sbi. */
1381	sbi->s_mount_opts = ctx->s_mount_opts;
1382
1383	return 0;
1384}
1385
1386static const struct fs_context_operations zonefs_context_ops = {
1387	.parse_param    = zonefs_parse_param,
1388	.get_tree       = zonefs_get_tree,
1389	.reconfigure	= zonefs_reconfigure,
1390	.free           = zonefs_free_fc,
1391};
1392
1393/*
1394 * Set up the filesystem mount context.
1395 */
1396static int zonefs_init_fs_context(struct fs_context *fc)
1397{
1398	struct zonefs_context *ctx;
1399
1400	ctx = kzalloc(sizeof(struct zonefs_context), GFP_KERNEL);
1401	if (!ctx)
1402		return -ENOMEM;
1403	ctx->s_mount_opts = ZONEFS_MNTOPT_ERRORS_RO;
1404	fc->ops = &zonefs_context_ops;
1405	fc->fs_private = ctx;
1406
1407	return 0;
1408}
1409
1410/*
1411 * File system definition and registration.
1412 */
1413static struct file_system_type zonefs_type = {
1414	.owner			= THIS_MODULE,
1415	.name			= "zonefs",
1416	.kill_sb		= zonefs_kill_super,
1417	.fs_flags		= FS_REQUIRES_DEV,
1418	.init_fs_context	= zonefs_init_fs_context,
1419	.parameters		= zonefs_param_spec,
1420};
1421
1422static int __init zonefs_init_inodecache(void)
1423{
1424	zonefs_inode_cachep = kmem_cache_create("zonefs_inode_cache",
1425			sizeof(struct zonefs_inode_info), 0,
1426			SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT | SLAB_ACCOUNT,
1427			NULL);
1428	if (zonefs_inode_cachep == NULL)
1429		return -ENOMEM;
1430	return 0;
1431}
1432
1433static void zonefs_destroy_inodecache(void)
1434{
1435	/*
1436	 * Make sure all delayed rcu free inodes are flushed before we
1437	 * destroy the inode cache.
1438	 */
1439	rcu_barrier();
1440	kmem_cache_destroy(zonefs_inode_cachep);
1441}
1442
1443static int __init zonefs_init(void)
1444{
1445	int ret;
1446
1447	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct zonefs_super) != ZONEFS_SUPER_SIZE);
1448
1449	ret = zonefs_init_inodecache();
1450	if (ret)
1451		return ret;
1452
1453	ret = zonefs_sysfs_init();
1454	if (ret)
1455		goto destroy_inodecache;
1456
1457	ret = register_filesystem(&zonefs_type);
1458	if (ret)
1459		goto sysfs_exit;
1460
1461	return 0;
1462
1463sysfs_exit:
1464	zonefs_sysfs_exit();
1465destroy_inodecache:
1466	zonefs_destroy_inodecache();
1467
1468	return ret;
1469}
1470
1471static void __exit zonefs_exit(void)
1472{
1473	unregister_filesystem(&zonefs_type);
1474	zonefs_sysfs_exit();
1475	zonefs_destroy_inodecache();
1476}
1477
1478MODULE_AUTHOR("Damien Le Moal");
1479MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Zone file system for zoned block devices");
1480MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1481MODULE_ALIAS_FS("zonefs");
1482module_init(zonefs_init);
1483module_exit(zonefs_exit);