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v6.13.7
   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
   2/*
   3 * NILFS checkpoint file.
   4 *
   5 * Copyright (C) 2006-2008 Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Corporation.
   6 *
   7 * Written by Koji Sato.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   8 */
   9
  10#include <linux/kernel.h>
  11#include <linux/fs.h>
  12#include <linux/string.h>
  13#include <linux/buffer_head.h>
  14#include <linux/errno.h>
 
  15#include "mdt.h"
  16#include "cpfile.h"
  17
  18
  19static inline unsigned long
  20nilfs_cpfile_checkpoints_per_block(const struct inode *cpfile)
  21{
  22	return NILFS_MDT(cpfile)->mi_entries_per_block;
  23}
  24
  25/* block number from the beginning of the file */
  26static unsigned long
  27nilfs_cpfile_get_blkoff(const struct inode *cpfile, __u64 cno)
  28{
  29	__u64 tcno = cno + NILFS_MDT(cpfile)->mi_first_entry_offset - 1;
  30
  31	tcno = div64_ul(tcno, nilfs_cpfile_checkpoints_per_block(cpfile));
  32	return (unsigned long)tcno;
  33}
  34
  35/* offset in block */
  36static unsigned long
  37nilfs_cpfile_get_offset(const struct inode *cpfile, __u64 cno)
  38{
  39	__u64 tcno = cno + NILFS_MDT(cpfile)->mi_first_entry_offset - 1;
  40
  41	return do_div(tcno, nilfs_cpfile_checkpoints_per_block(cpfile));
  42}
  43
  44static __u64 nilfs_cpfile_first_checkpoint_in_block(const struct inode *cpfile,
  45						    unsigned long blkoff)
  46{
  47	return (__u64)nilfs_cpfile_checkpoints_per_block(cpfile) * blkoff
  48		+ 1 - NILFS_MDT(cpfile)->mi_first_entry_offset;
  49}
  50
  51static unsigned long
  52nilfs_cpfile_checkpoints_in_block(const struct inode *cpfile,
  53				  __u64 curr,
  54				  __u64 max)
  55{
  56	return min_t(__u64,
  57		     nilfs_cpfile_checkpoints_per_block(cpfile) -
  58		     nilfs_cpfile_get_offset(cpfile, curr),
  59		     max - curr);
  60}
  61
  62static inline int nilfs_cpfile_is_in_first(const struct inode *cpfile,
  63					   __u64 cno)
  64{
  65	return nilfs_cpfile_get_blkoff(cpfile, cno) == 0;
  66}
  67
  68static unsigned int
  69nilfs_cpfile_block_add_valid_checkpoints(const struct inode *cpfile,
  70					 struct buffer_head *bh,
 
  71					 unsigned int n)
  72{
  73	struct nilfs_checkpoint *cp;
  74	unsigned int count;
  75
  76	cp = kmap_local_folio(bh->b_folio,
  77			      offset_in_folio(bh->b_folio, bh->b_data));
  78	count = le32_to_cpu(cp->cp_checkpoints_count) + n;
  79	cp->cp_checkpoints_count = cpu_to_le32(count);
  80	kunmap_local(cp);
  81	return count;
  82}
  83
  84static unsigned int
  85nilfs_cpfile_block_sub_valid_checkpoints(const struct inode *cpfile,
  86					 struct buffer_head *bh,
 
  87					 unsigned int n)
  88{
  89	struct nilfs_checkpoint *cp;
  90	unsigned int count;
  91
  92	cp = kmap_local_folio(bh->b_folio,
  93			      offset_in_folio(bh->b_folio, bh->b_data));
  94	WARN_ON(le32_to_cpu(cp->cp_checkpoints_count) < n);
  95	count = le32_to_cpu(cp->cp_checkpoints_count) - n;
  96	cp->cp_checkpoints_count = cpu_to_le32(count);
  97	kunmap_local(cp);
  98	return count;
  99}
 100
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 101static void nilfs_cpfile_block_init(struct inode *cpfile,
 102				    struct buffer_head *bh,
 103				    void *from)
 104{
 105	struct nilfs_checkpoint *cp = from;
 106	size_t cpsz = NILFS_MDT(cpfile)->mi_entry_size;
 107	int n = nilfs_cpfile_checkpoints_per_block(cpfile);
 108
 109	while (n-- > 0) {
 110		nilfs_checkpoint_set_invalid(cp);
 111		cp = (void *)cp + cpsz;
 112	}
 113}
 114
 115/**
 116 * nilfs_cpfile_checkpoint_offset - calculate the byte offset of a checkpoint
 117 *                                  entry in the folio containing it
 118 * @cpfile: checkpoint file inode
 119 * @cno:    checkpoint number
 120 * @bh:     buffer head of block containing checkpoint indexed by @cno
 121 *
 122 * Return: Byte offset in the folio of the checkpoint specified by @cno.
 123 */
 124static size_t nilfs_cpfile_checkpoint_offset(const struct inode *cpfile,
 125					     __u64 cno,
 126					     struct buffer_head *bh)
 127{
 128	return offset_in_folio(bh->b_folio, bh->b_data) +
 129		nilfs_cpfile_get_offset(cpfile, cno) *
 130		NILFS_MDT(cpfile)->mi_entry_size;
 131}
 132
 133/**
 134 * nilfs_cpfile_cp_snapshot_list_offset - calculate the byte offset of a
 135 *                                        checkpoint snapshot list in the folio
 136 *                                        containing it
 137 * @cpfile: checkpoint file inode
 138 * @cno:    checkpoint number
 139 * @bh:     buffer head of block containing checkpoint indexed by @cno
 140 *
 141 * Return: Byte offset in the folio of the checkpoint snapshot list specified
 142 *         by @cno.
 143 */
 144static size_t nilfs_cpfile_cp_snapshot_list_offset(const struct inode *cpfile,
 145						   __u64 cno,
 146						   struct buffer_head *bh)
 147{
 148	return nilfs_cpfile_checkpoint_offset(cpfile, cno, bh) +
 149		offsetof(struct nilfs_checkpoint, cp_snapshot_list);
 150}
 151
 152/**
 153 * nilfs_cpfile_ch_snapshot_list_offset - calculate the byte offset of the
 154 *                                        snapshot list in the header
 155 *
 156 * Return: Byte offset in the folio of the checkpoint snapshot list
 157 */
 158static size_t nilfs_cpfile_ch_snapshot_list_offset(void)
 159{
 160	return offsetof(struct nilfs_cpfile_header, ch_snapshot_list);
 161}
 162
 163static int nilfs_cpfile_get_header_block(struct inode *cpfile,
 164					 struct buffer_head **bhp)
 165{
 166	int err = nilfs_mdt_get_block(cpfile, 0, 0, NULL, bhp);
 167
 168	if (unlikely(err == -ENOENT)) {
 169		nilfs_error(cpfile->i_sb,
 170			    "missing header block in checkpoint metadata");
 171		err = -EIO;
 172	}
 173	return err;
 174}
 175
 176static inline int nilfs_cpfile_get_checkpoint_block(struct inode *cpfile,
 177						    __u64 cno,
 178						    int create,
 179						    struct buffer_head **bhp)
 180{
 181	return nilfs_mdt_get_block(cpfile,
 182				   nilfs_cpfile_get_blkoff(cpfile, cno),
 183				   create, nilfs_cpfile_block_init, bhp);
 184}
 185
 186/**
 187 * nilfs_cpfile_find_checkpoint_block - find and get a buffer on cpfile
 188 * @cpfile: inode of cpfile
 189 * @start_cno: start checkpoint number (inclusive)
 190 * @end_cno: end checkpoint number (inclusive)
 191 * @cnop: place to store the next checkpoint number
 192 * @bhp: place to store a pointer to buffer_head struct
 193 *
 194 * Return Value: On success, it returns 0. On error, the following negative
 195 * error code is returned.
 196 *
 197 * %-ENOMEM - Insufficient memory available.
 198 *
 199 * %-EIO - I/O error
 200 *
 201 * %-ENOENT - no block exists in the range.
 202 */
 203static int nilfs_cpfile_find_checkpoint_block(struct inode *cpfile,
 204					      __u64 start_cno, __u64 end_cno,
 205					      __u64 *cnop,
 206					      struct buffer_head **bhp)
 207{
 208	unsigned long start, end, blkoff;
 209	int ret;
 210
 211	if (unlikely(start_cno > end_cno))
 212		return -ENOENT;
 213
 214	start = nilfs_cpfile_get_blkoff(cpfile, start_cno);
 215	end = nilfs_cpfile_get_blkoff(cpfile, end_cno);
 216
 217	ret = nilfs_mdt_find_block(cpfile, start, end, &blkoff, bhp);
 218	if (!ret)
 219		*cnop = (blkoff == start) ? start_cno :
 220			nilfs_cpfile_first_checkpoint_in_block(cpfile, blkoff);
 221	return ret;
 222}
 223
 224static inline int nilfs_cpfile_delete_checkpoint_block(struct inode *cpfile,
 225						       __u64 cno)
 226{
 227	return nilfs_mdt_delete_block(cpfile,
 228				      nilfs_cpfile_get_blkoff(cpfile, cno));
 229}
 230
 231/**
 232 * nilfs_cpfile_read_checkpoint - read a checkpoint entry in cpfile
 233 * @cpfile: checkpoint file inode
 234 * @cno:    number of checkpoint entry to read
 235 * @root:   nilfs root object
 236 * @ifile:  ifile's inode to read and attach to @root
 237 *
 238 * This function imports checkpoint information from the checkpoint file and
 239 * stores it to the inode file given by @ifile and the nilfs root object
 240 * given by @root.
 241 *
 242 * Return: 0 on success, or the following negative error code on failure.
 243 * * %-EINVAL	- Invalid checkpoint.
 244 * * %-ENOMEM	- Insufficient memory available.
 245 * * %-EIO	- I/O error (including metadata corruption).
 246 */
 247int nilfs_cpfile_read_checkpoint(struct inode *cpfile, __u64 cno,
 248				 struct nilfs_root *root, struct inode *ifile)
 249{
 250	struct buffer_head *cp_bh;
 251	struct nilfs_checkpoint *cp;
 252	size_t offset;
 253	int ret;
 254
 255	if (cno < 1 || cno > nilfs_mdt_cno(cpfile))
 256		return -EINVAL;
 257
 258	down_read(&NILFS_MDT(cpfile)->mi_sem);
 259	ret = nilfs_cpfile_get_checkpoint_block(cpfile, cno, 0, &cp_bh);
 260	if (unlikely(ret < 0)) {
 261		if (ret == -ENOENT)
 262			ret = -EINVAL;
 263		goto out_sem;
 264	}
 265
 266	offset = nilfs_cpfile_checkpoint_offset(cpfile, cno, cp_bh);
 267	cp = kmap_local_folio(cp_bh->b_folio, offset);
 268	if (nilfs_checkpoint_invalid(cp)) {
 269		ret = -EINVAL;
 270		goto put_cp;
 271	}
 272
 273	ret = nilfs_read_inode_common(ifile, &cp->cp_ifile_inode);
 274	if (unlikely(ret)) {
 275		/*
 276		 * Since this inode is on a checkpoint entry, treat errors
 277		 * as metadata corruption.
 278		 */
 279		nilfs_err(cpfile->i_sb,
 280			  "ifile inode (checkpoint number=%llu) corrupted",
 281			  (unsigned long long)cno);
 282		ret = -EIO;
 283		goto put_cp;
 284	}
 285
 286	/* Configure the nilfs root object */
 287	atomic64_set(&root->inodes_count, le64_to_cpu(cp->cp_inodes_count));
 288	atomic64_set(&root->blocks_count, le64_to_cpu(cp->cp_blocks_count));
 289	root->ifile = ifile;
 290
 291put_cp:
 292	kunmap_local(cp);
 293	brelse(cp_bh);
 294out_sem:
 295	up_read(&NILFS_MDT(cpfile)->mi_sem);
 296	return ret;
 297}
 298
 299/**
 300 * nilfs_cpfile_create_checkpoint - create a checkpoint entry on cpfile
 301 * @cpfile: checkpoint file inode
 302 * @cno:    number of checkpoint to set up
 303 *
 304 * This function creates a checkpoint with the number specified by @cno on
 305 * cpfile.  If the specified checkpoint entry already exists due to a past
 306 * failure, it will be reused without returning an error.
 307 * In either case, the buffer of the block containing the checkpoint entry
 308 * and the cpfile inode are made dirty for inclusion in the write log.
 309 *
 310 * Return: 0 on success, or the following negative error code on failure.
 311 * * %-ENOMEM	- Insufficient memory available.
 312 * * %-EIO	- I/O error (including metadata corruption).
 313 * * %-EROFS	- Read only filesystem
 314 */
 315int nilfs_cpfile_create_checkpoint(struct inode *cpfile, __u64 cno)
 
 
 
 
 316{
 317	struct buffer_head *header_bh, *cp_bh;
 318	struct nilfs_cpfile_header *header;
 319	struct nilfs_checkpoint *cp;
 320	size_t offset;
 321	int ret;
 322
 323	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(cno < 1))
 324		return -EIO;
 
 325
 326	down_write(&NILFS_MDT(cpfile)->mi_sem);
 
 327	ret = nilfs_cpfile_get_header_block(cpfile, &header_bh);
 328	if (unlikely(ret < 0))
 329		goto out_sem;
 330
 331	ret = nilfs_cpfile_get_checkpoint_block(cpfile, cno, 1, &cp_bh);
 332	if (unlikely(ret < 0))
 333		goto out_header;
 334
 335	offset = nilfs_cpfile_checkpoint_offset(cpfile, cno, cp_bh);
 336	cp = kmap_local_folio(cp_bh->b_folio, offset);
 337	if (nilfs_checkpoint_invalid(cp)) {
 
 
 
 
 
 
 338		/* a newly-created checkpoint */
 339		nilfs_checkpoint_clear_invalid(cp);
 340		kunmap_local(cp);
 341		if (!nilfs_cpfile_is_in_first(cpfile, cno))
 342			nilfs_cpfile_block_add_valid_checkpoints(cpfile, cp_bh,
 343								 1);
 
 344
 345		header = kmap_local_folio(header_bh->b_folio, 0);
 
 
 346		le64_add_cpu(&header->ch_ncheckpoints, 1);
 347		kunmap_local(header);
 348		mark_buffer_dirty(header_bh);
 349	} else {
 350		kunmap_local(cp);
 351	}
 352
 353	/* Force the buffer and the inode to become dirty */
 354	mark_buffer_dirty(cp_bh);
 355	brelse(cp_bh);
 356	nilfs_mdt_mark_dirty(cpfile);
 357
 358out_header:
 359	brelse(header_bh);
 360
 361out_sem:
 362	up_write(&NILFS_MDT(cpfile)->mi_sem);
 363	return ret;
 364}
 365
 366/**
 367 * nilfs_cpfile_finalize_checkpoint - fill in a checkpoint entry in cpfile
 368 * @cpfile: checkpoint file inode
 369 * @cno:    checkpoint number
 370 * @root:   nilfs root object
 371 * @blkinc: number of blocks added by this checkpoint
 372 * @ctime:  checkpoint creation time
 373 * @minor:  minor checkpoint flag
 374 *
 375 * This function completes the checkpoint entry numbered by @cno in the
 376 * cpfile with the data given by the arguments @root, @blkinc, @ctime, and
 377 * @minor.
 378 *
 379 * Return: 0 on success, or the following negative error code on failure.
 380 * * %-ENOMEM	- Insufficient memory available.
 381 * * %-EIO	- I/O error (including metadata corruption).
 382 */
 383int nilfs_cpfile_finalize_checkpoint(struct inode *cpfile, __u64 cno,
 384				     struct nilfs_root *root, __u64 blkinc,
 385				     time64_t ctime, bool minor)
 386{
 387	struct buffer_head *cp_bh;
 388	struct nilfs_checkpoint *cp;
 389	size_t offset;
 390	int ret;
 391
 392	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(cno < 1))
 393		return -EIO;
 394
 395	down_write(&NILFS_MDT(cpfile)->mi_sem);
 396	ret = nilfs_cpfile_get_checkpoint_block(cpfile, cno, 0, &cp_bh);
 397	if (unlikely(ret < 0)) {
 398		if (ret == -ENOENT)
 399			goto error;
 400		goto out_sem;
 401	}
 402
 403	offset = nilfs_cpfile_checkpoint_offset(cpfile, cno, cp_bh);
 404	cp = kmap_local_folio(cp_bh->b_folio, offset);
 405	if (unlikely(nilfs_checkpoint_invalid(cp))) {
 406		kunmap_local(cp);
 407		brelse(cp_bh);
 408		goto error;
 409	}
 410
 411	cp->cp_snapshot_list.ssl_next = 0;
 412	cp->cp_snapshot_list.ssl_prev = 0;
 413	cp->cp_inodes_count = cpu_to_le64(atomic64_read(&root->inodes_count));
 414	cp->cp_blocks_count = cpu_to_le64(atomic64_read(&root->blocks_count));
 415	cp->cp_nblk_inc = cpu_to_le64(blkinc);
 416	cp->cp_create = cpu_to_le64(ctime);
 417	cp->cp_cno = cpu_to_le64(cno);
 418
 419	if (minor)
 420		nilfs_checkpoint_set_minor(cp);
 421	else
 422		nilfs_checkpoint_clear_minor(cp);
 423
 424	nilfs_write_inode_common(root->ifile, &cp->cp_ifile_inode);
 425	nilfs_bmap_write(NILFS_I(root->ifile)->i_bmap, &cp->cp_ifile_inode);
 426
 427	kunmap_local(cp);
 428	brelse(cp_bh);
 429out_sem:
 430	up_write(&NILFS_MDT(cpfile)->mi_sem);
 431	return ret;
 432
 433error:
 434	nilfs_error(cpfile->i_sb,
 435		    "checkpoint finalization failed due to metadata corruption.");
 436	ret = -EIO;
 437	goto out_sem;
 438}
 439
 440/**
 441 * nilfs_cpfile_delete_checkpoints - delete checkpoints
 442 * @cpfile: inode of checkpoint file
 443 * @start: start checkpoint number
 444 * @end: end checkpoint number
 445 *
 446 * Description: nilfs_cpfile_delete_checkpoints() deletes the checkpoints in
 447 * the period from @start to @end, excluding @end itself. The checkpoints
 448 * which have been already deleted are ignored.
 449 *
 450 * Return Value: On success, 0 is returned. On error, one of the following
 451 * negative error codes is returned.
 452 *
 453 * %-EIO - I/O error.
 454 *
 455 * %-ENOMEM - Insufficient amount of memory available.
 456 *
 457 * %-EINVAL - invalid checkpoints.
 458 */
 459int nilfs_cpfile_delete_checkpoints(struct inode *cpfile,
 460				    __u64 start,
 461				    __u64 end)
 462{
 463	struct buffer_head *header_bh, *cp_bh;
 464	struct nilfs_cpfile_header *header;
 465	struct nilfs_checkpoint *cp;
 466	size_t cpsz = NILFS_MDT(cpfile)->mi_entry_size;
 467	__u64 cno;
 468	size_t offset;
 469	void *kaddr;
 470	unsigned long tnicps;
 471	int ret, ncps, nicps, nss, count, i;
 472
 473	if (unlikely(start == 0 || start > end)) {
 474		nilfs_err(cpfile->i_sb,
 475			  "cannot delete checkpoints: invalid range [%llu, %llu)",
 476			  (unsigned long long)start, (unsigned long long)end);
 477		return -EINVAL;
 478	}
 479
 480	down_write(&NILFS_MDT(cpfile)->mi_sem);
 481
 482	ret = nilfs_cpfile_get_header_block(cpfile, &header_bh);
 483	if (ret < 0)
 484		goto out_sem;
 485	tnicps = 0;
 486	nss = 0;
 487
 488	for (cno = start; cno < end; cno += ncps) {
 489		ncps = nilfs_cpfile_checkpoints_in_block(cpfile, cno, end);
 490		ret = nilfs_cpfile_get_checkpoint_block(cpfile, cno, 0, &cp_bh);
 491		if (ret < 0) {
 492			if (ret != -ENOENT)
 493				break;
 494			/* skip hole */
 495			ret = 0;
 496			continue;
 497		}
 498
 499		offset = nilfs_cpfile_checkpoint_offset(cpfile, cno, cp_bh);
 500		cp = kaddr = kmap_local_folio(cp_bh->b_folio, offset);
 
 501		nicps = 0;
 502		for (i = 0; i < ncps; i++, cp = (void *)cp + cpsz) {
 503			if (nilfs_checkpoint_snapshot(cp)) {
 504				nss++;
 505			} else if (!nilfs_checkpoint_invalid(cp)) {
 506				nilfs_checkpoint_set_invalid(cp);
 507				nicps++;
 508			}
 509		}
 510		kunmap_local(kaddr);
 511
 512		if (nicps <= 0) {
 513			brelse(cp_bh);
 514			continue;
 515		}
 516
 517		tnicps += nicps;
 518		mark_buffer_dirty(cp_bh);
 519		nilfs_mdt_mark_dirty(cpfile);
 520		if (nilfs_cpfile_is_in_first(cpfile, cno)) {
 521			brelse(cp_bh);
 522			continue;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 523		}
 524
 525		count = nilfs_cpfile_block_sub_valid_checkpoints(cpfile, cp_bh,
 526								 nicps);
 527		brelse(cp_bh);
 528		if (count)
 529			continue;
 530
 531		/* Delete the block if there are no more valid checkpoints */
 532		ret = nilfs_cpfile_delete_checkpoint_block(cpfile, cno);
 533		if (unlikely(ret)) {
 534			nilfs_err(cpfile->i_sb,
 535				  "error %d deleting checkpoint block", ret);
 536			break;
 537		}
 538	}
 539
 540	if (tnicps > 0) {
 541		header = kmap_local_folio(header_bh->b_folio, 0);
 
 
 542		le64_add_cpu(&header->ch_ncheckpoints, -(u64)tnicps);
 543		mark_buffer_dirty(header_bh);
 544		nilfs_mdt_mark_dirty(cpfile);
 545		kunmap_local(header);
 546	}
 547
 548	brelse(header_bh);
 549	if (nss > 0)
 550		ret = -EBUSY;
 551
 552 out_sem:
 553	up_write(&NILFS_MDT(cpfile)->mi_sem);
 554	return ret;
 555}
 556
 557static void nilfs_cpfile_checkpoint_to_cpinfo(struct inode *cpfile,
 558					      struct nilfs_checkpoint *cp,
 559					      struct nilfs_cpinfo *ci)
 560{
 561	ci->ci_flags = le32_to_cpu(cp->cp_flags);
 562	ci->ci_cno = le64_to_cpu(cp->cp_cno);
 563	ci->ci_create = le64_to_cpu(cp->cp_create);
 564	ci->ci_nblk_inc = le64_to_cpu(cp->cp_nblk_inc);
 565	ci->ci_inodes_count = le64_to_cpu(cp->cp_inodes_count);
 566	ci->ci_blocks_count = le64_to_cpu(cp->cp_blocks_count);
 567	ci->ci_next = le64_to_cpu(cp->cp_snapshot_list.ssl_next);
 568}
 569
 570static ssize_t nilfs_cpfile_do_get_cpinfo(struct inode *cpfile, __u64 *cnop,
 571					  void *buf, unsigned int cisz,
 572					  size_t nci)
 573{
 574	struct nilfs_checkpoint *cp;
 575	struct nilfs_cpinfo *ci = buf;
 576	struct buffer_head *bh;
 577	size_t cpsz = NILFS_MDT(cpfile)->mi_entry_size;
 578	__u64 cur_cno = nilfs_mdt_cno(cpfile), cno = *cnop;
 579	size_t offset;
 580	void *kaddr;
 581	int n, ret;
 582	int ncps, i;
 583
 584	if (cno == 0)
 585		return -ENOENT; /* checkpoint number 0 is invalid */
 586	down_read(&NILFS_MDT(cpfile)->mi_sem);
 587
 588	for (n = 0; n < nci; cno += ncps) {
 589		ret = nilfs_cpfile_find_checkpoint_block(
 590			cpfile, cno, cur_cno - 1, &cno, &bh);
 591		if (ret < 0) {
 592			if (likely(ret == -ENOENT))
 593				break;
 594			goto out;
 595		}
 596		ncps = nilfs_cpfile_checkpoints_in_block(cpfile, cno, cur_cno);
 597
 598		offset = nilfs_cpfile_checkpoint_offset(cpfile, cno, bh);
 599		cp = kaddr = kmap_local_folio(bh->b_folio, offset);
 600		for (i = 0; i < ncps && n < nci; i++, cp = (void *)cp + cpsz) {
 601			if (!nilfs_checkpoint_invalid(cp)) {
 602				nilfs_cpfile_checkpoint_to_cpinfo(cpfile, cp,
 603								  ci);
 604				ci = (void *)ci + cisz;
 605				n++;
 606			}
 607		}
 608		kunmap_local(kaddr);
 609		brelse(bh);
 610	}
 611
 612	ret = n;
 613	if (n > 0) {
 614		ci = (void *)ci - cisz;
 615		*cnop = ci->ci_cno + 1;
 616	}
 617
 618 out:
 619	up_read(&NILFS_MDT(cpfile)->mi_sem);
 620	return ret;
 621}
 622
 623static ssize_t nilfs_cpfile_do_get_ssinfo(struct inode *cpfile, __u64 *cnop,
 624					  void *buf, unsigned int cisz,
 625					  size_t nci)
 626{
 627	struct buffer_head *bh;
 628	struct nilfs_cpfile_header *header;
 629	struct nilfs_checkpoint *cp;
 630	struct nilfs_cpinfo *ci = buf;
 631	__u64 curr = *cnop, next;
 632	unsigned long curr_blkoff, next_blkoff;
 633	size_t offset;
 634	int n = 0, ret;
 635
 636	down_read(&NILFS_MDT(cpfile)->mi_sem);
 637
 638	if (curr == 0) {
 639		ret = nilfs_cpfile_get_header_block(cpfile, &bh);
 640		if (ret < 0)
 641			goto out;
 642		header = kmap_local_folio(bh->b_folio, 0);
 
 643		curr = le64_to_cpu(header->ch_snapshot_list.ssl_next);
 644		kunmap_local(header);
 645		brelse(bh);
 646		if (curr == 0) {
 647			ret = 0;
 648			goto out;
 649		}
 650	} else if (unlikely(curr == ~(__u64)0)) {
 651		ret = 0;
 652		goto out;
 653	}
 654
 655	curr_blkoff = nilfs_cpfile_get_blkoff(cpfile, curr);
 656	ret = nilfs_cpfile_get_checkpoint_block(cpfile, curr, 0, &bh);
 657	if (unlikely(ret < 0)) {
 658		if (ret == -ENOENT)
 659			ret = 0; /* No snapshots (started from a hole block) */
 660		goto out;
 661	}
 662	offset = nilfs_cpfile_checkpoint_offset(cpfile, curr, bh);
 663	cp = kmap_local_folio(bh->b_folio, offset);
 664	while (n < nci) {
 
 665		curr = ~(__u64)0; /* Terminator */
 666		if (unlikely(nilfs_checkpoint_invalid(cp) ||
 667			     !nilfs_checkpoint_snapshot(cp)))
 668			break;
 669		nilfs_cpfile_checkpoint_to_cpinfo(cpfile, cp, ci);
 670		ci = (void *)ci + cisz;
 671		n++;
 672		next = le64_to_cpu(cp->cp_snapshot_list.ssl_next);
 673		if (next == 0)
 674			break; /* reach end of the snapshot list */
 675
 676		kunmap_local(cp);
 677		next_blkoff = nilfs_cpfile_get_blkoff(cpfile, next);
 678		if (curr_blkoff != next_blkoff) {
 
 679			brelse(bh);
 680			ret = nilfs_cpfile_get_checkpoint_block(cpfile, next,
 681								0, &bh);
 682			if (unlikely(ret < 0)) {
 683				WARN_ON(ret == -ENOENT);
 684				goto out;
 685			}
 
 686		}
 687		offset = nilfs_cpfile_checkpoint_offset(cpfile, next, bh);
 688		cp = kmap_local_folio(bh->b_folio, offset);
 689		curr = next;
 690		curr_blkoff = next_blkoff;
 691	}
 692	kunmap_local(cp);
 693	brelse(bh);
 694	*cnop = curr;
 695	ret = n;
 696
 697 out:
 698	up_read(&NILFS_MDT(cpfile)->mi_sem);
 699	return ret;
 700}
 701
 702/**
 703 * nilfs_cpfile_get_cpinfo - get information on checkpoints
 704 * @cpfile: checkpoint file inode
 705 * @cnop:   place to pass a starting checkpoint number and receive a
 706 *          checkpoint number to continue the search
 707 * @mode:   mode of checkpoints that the caller wants to retrieve
 708 * @buf:    buffer for storing checkpoints' information
 709 * @cisz:   byte size of one checkpoint info item in array
 710 * @nci:    number of checkpoint info items to retrieve
 711 *
 712 * nilfs_cpfile_get_cpinfo() searches for checkpoints in @mode state
 713 * starting from the checkpoint number stored in @cnop, and stores
 714 * information about found checkpoints in @buf.
 715 * The buffer pointed to by @buf must be large enough to store information
 716 * for @nci checkpoints.  If at least one checkpoint information is
 717 * successfully retrieved, @cnop is updated to point to the checkpoint
 718 * number to continue searching.
 719 *
 720 * Return: Count of checkpoint info items stored in the output buffer on
 721 * success, or the following negative error code on failure.
 722 * * %-EINVAL	- Invalid checkpoint mode.
 723 * * %-ENOMEM	- Insufficient memory available.
 724 * * %-EIO	- I/O error (including metadata corruption).
 725 * * %-ENOENT	- Invalid checkpoint number specified.
 726 */
 727
 728ssize_t nilfs_cpfile_get_cpinfo(struct inode *cpfile, __u64 *cnop, int mode,
 729				void *buf, unsigned int cisz, size_t nci)
 730{
 731	switch (mode) {
 732	case NILFS_CHECKPOINT:
 733		return nilfs_cpfile_do_get_cpinfo(cpfile, cnop, buf, cisz, nci);
 734	case NILFS_SNAPSHOT:
 735		return nilfs_cpfile_do_get_ssinfo(cpfile, cnop, buf, cisz, nci);
 736	default:
 737		return -EINVAL;
 738	}
 739}
 740
 741/**
 742 * nilfs_cpfile_delete_checkpoint - delete a checkpoint
 743 * @cpfile: checkpoint file inode
 744 * @cno:    checkpoint number to delete
 745 *
 746 * Return: 0 on success, or the following negative error code on failure.
 747 * * %-EBUSY	- Checkpoint in use (snapshot specified).
 748 * * %-EIO	- I/O error (including metadata corruption).
 749 * * %-ENOENT	- No valid checkpoint found.
 750 * * %-ENOMEM	- Insufficient memory available.
 751 */
 752int nilfs_cpfile_delete_checkpoint(struct inode *cpfile, __u64 cno)
 753{
 754	struct nilfs_cpinfo ci;
 755	__u64 tcno = cno;
 756	ssize_t nci;
 757
 758	nci = nilfs_cpfile_do_get_cpinfo(cpfile, &tcno, &ci, sizeof(ci), 1);
 759	if (nci < 0)
 760		return nci;
 761	else if (nci == 0 || ci.ci_cno != cno)
 762		return -ENOENT;
 763	else if (nilfs_cpinfo_snapshot(&ci))
 764		return -EBUSY;
 765
 766	return nilfs_cpfile_delete_checkpoints(cpfile, cno, cno + 1);
 767}
 768
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 769static int nilfs_cpfile_set_snapshot(struct inode *cpfile, __u64 cno)
 770{
 771	struct buffer_head *header_bh, *curr_bh, *prev_bh, *cp_bh;
 772	struct nilfs_cpfile_header *header;
 773	struct nilfs_checkpoint *cp;
 774	struct nilfs_snapshot_list *list;
 775	__u64 curr, prev;
 776	unsigned long curr_blkoff, prev_blkoff;
 777	size_t offset, curr_list_offset, prev_list_offset;
 778	int ret;
 779
 780	if (cno == 0)
 781		return -ENOENT; /* checkpoint number 0 is invalid */
 782	down_write(&NILFS_MDT(cpfile)->mi_sem);
 783
 784	ret = nilfs_cpfile_get_header_block(cpfile, &header_bh);
 785	if (unlikely(ret < 0))
 786		goto out_sem;
 787
 788	ret = nilfs_cpfile_get_checkpoint_block(cpfile, cno, 0, &cp_bh);
 789	if (ret < 0)
 790		goto out_header;
 791
 792	offset = nilfs_cpfile_checkpoint_offset(cpfile, cno, cp_bh);
 793	cp = kmap_local_folio(cp_bh->b_folio, offset);
 794	if (nilfs_checkpoint_invalid(cp)) {
 795		ret = -ENOENT;
 796		kunmap_local(cp);
 797		goto out_cp;
 798	}
 799	if (nilfs_checkpoint_snapshot(cp)) {
 800		ret = 0;
 801		kunmap_local(cp);
 802		goto out_cp;
 803	}
 804	kunmap_local(cp);
 805
 806	/*
 807	 * Find the last snapshot before the checkpoint being changed to
 808	 * snapshot mode by going backwards through the snapshot list.
 809	 * Set "prev" to its checkpoint number, or 0 if not found.
 810	 */
 811	header = kmap_local_folio(header_bh->b_folio, 0);
 812	list = &header->ch_snapshot_list;
 813	curr_bh = header_bh;
 814	get_bh(curr_bh);
 815	curr = 0;
 816	curr_blkoff = 0;
 817	curr_list_offset = nilfs_cpfile_ch_snapshot_list_offset();
 818	prev = le64_to_cpu(list->ssl_prev);
 819	while (prev > cno) {
 820		prev_blkoff = nilfs_cpfile_get_blkoff(cpfile, prev);
 821		curr = prev;
 822		kunmap_local(list);
 823		if (curr_blkoff != prev_blkoff) {
 
 824			brelse(curr_bh);
 825			ret = nilfs_cpfile_get_checkpoint_block(cpfile, curr,
 826								0, &curr_bh);
 827			if (unlikely(ret < 0))
 828				goto out_cp;
 
 829		}
 830		curr_list_offset = nilfs_cpfile_cp_snapshot_list_offset(
 831			cpfile, curr, curr_bh);
 832		list = kmap_local_folio(curr_bh->b_folio, curr_list_offset);
 833		curr_blkoff = prev_blkoff;
 
 
 
 834		prev = le64_to_cpu(list->ssl_prev);
 835	}
 836	kunmap_local(list);
 837
 838	if (prev != 0) {
 839		ret = nilfs_cpfile_get_checkpoint_block(cpfile, prev, 0,
 840							&prev_bh);
 841		if (ret < 0)
 842			goto out_curr;
 843
 844		prev_list_offset = nilfs_cpfile_cp_snapshot_list_offset(
 845			cpfile, prev, prev_bh);
 846	} else {
 847		prev_bh = header_bh;
 848		get_bh(prev_bh);
 849		prev_list_offset = nilfs_cpfile_ch_snapshot_list_offset();
 850	}
 851
 852	/* Update the list entry for the next snapshot */
 853	list = kmap_local_folio(curr_bh->b_folio, curr_list_offset);
 
 854	list->ssl_prev = cpu_to_le64(cno);
 855	kunmap_local(list);
 856
 857	/* Update the checkpoint being changed to a snapshot */
 858	offset = nilfs_cpfile_checkpoint_offset(cpfile, cno, cp_bh);
 859	cp = kmap_local_folio(cp_bh->b_folio, offset);
 860	cp->cp_snapshot_list.ssl_next = cpu_to_le64(curr);
 861	cp->cp_snapshot_list.ssl_prev = cpu_to_le64(prev);
 862	nilfs_checkpoint_set_snapshot(cp);
 863	kunmap_local(cp);
 864
 865	/* Update the list entry for the previous snapshot */
 866	list = kmap_local_folio(prev_bh->b_folio, prev_list_offset);
 
 867	list->ssl_next = cpu_to_le64(cno);
 868	kunmap_local(list);
 869
 870	/* Update the statistics in the header */
 871	header = kmap_local_folio(header_bh->b_folio, 0);
 872	le64_add_cpu(&header->ch_nsnapshots, 1);
 873	kunmap_local(header);
 874
 875	mark_buffer_dirty(prev_bh);
 876	mark_buffer_dirty(curr_bh);
 877	mark_buffer_dirty(cp_bh);
 878	mark_buffer_dirty(header_bh);
 879	nilfs_mdt_mark_dirty(cpfile);
 880
 881	brelse(prev_bh);
 882
 883 out_curr:
 884	brelse(curr_bh);
 885
 886 out_cp:
 887	brelse(cp_bh);
 888
 889 out_header:
 890	brelse(header_bh);
 891
 
 
 
 892 out_sem:
 893	up_write(&NILFS_MDT(cpfile)->mi_sem);
 894	return ret;
 895}
 896
 897static int nilfs_cpfile_clear_snapshot(struct inode *cpfile, __u64 cno)
 898{
 899	struct buffer_head *header_bh, *next_bh, *prev_bh, *cp_bh;
 900	struct nilfs_cpfile_header *header;
 901	struct nilfs_checkpoint *cp;
 902	struct nilfs_snapshot_list *list;
 903	__u64 next, prev;
 904	size_t offset, next_list_offset, prev_list_offset;
 905	int ret;
 906
 907	if (cno == 0)
 908		return -ENOENT; /* checkpoint number 0 is invalid */
 909	down_write(&NILFS_MDT(cpfile)->mi_sem);
 910
 911	ret = nilfs_cpfile_get_header_block(cpfile, &header_bh);
 912	if (unlikely(ret < 0))
 913		goto out_sem;
 914
 915	ret = nilfs_cpfile_get_checkpoint_block(cpfile, cno, 0, &cp_bh);
 916	if (ret < 0)
 917		goto out_header;
 918
 919	offset = nilfs_cpfile_checkpoint_offset(cpfile, cno, cp_bh);
 920	cp = kmap_local_folio(cp_bh->b_folio, offset);
 921	if (nilfs_checkpoint_invalid(cp)) {
 922		ret = -ENOENT;
 923		kunmap_local(cp);
 924		goto out_cp;
 925	}
 926	if (!nilfs_checkpoint_snapshot(cp)) {
 927		ret = 0;
 928		kunmap_local(cp);
 929		goto out_cp;
 930	}
 931
 932	list = &cp->cp_snapshot_list;
 933	next = le64_to_cpu(list->ssl_next);
 934	prev = le64_to_cpu(list->ssl_prev);
 935	kunmap_local(cp);
 936
 
 
 
 937	if (next != 0) {
 938		ret = nilfs_cpfile_get_checkpoint_block(cpfile, next, 0,
 939							&next_bh);
 940		if (ret < 0)
 941			goto out_cp;
 942
 943		next_list_offset = nilfs_cpfile_cp_snapshot_list_offset(
 944			cpfile, next, next_bh);
 945	} else {
 946		next_bh = header_bh;
 947		get_bh(next_bh);
 948		next_list_offset = nilfs_cpfile_ch_snapshot_list_offset();
 949	}
 950	if (prev != 0) {
 951		ret = nilfs_cpfile_get_checkpoint_block(cpfile, prev, 0,
 952							&prev_bh);
 953		if (ret < 0)
 954			goto out_next;
 955
 956		prev_list_offset = nilfs_cpfile_cp_snapshot_list_offset(
 957			cpfile, prev, prev_bh);
 958	} else {
 959		prev_bh = header_bh;
 960		get_bh(prev_bh);
 961		prev_list_offset = nilfs_cpfile_ch_snapshot_list_offset();
 962	}
 963
 964	/* Update the list entry for the next snapshot */
 965	list = kmap_local_folio(next_bh->b_folio, next_list_offset);
 
 966	list->ssl_prev = cpu_to_le64(prev);
 967	kunmap_local(list);
 968
 969	/* Update the list entry for the previous snapshot */
 970	list = kmap_local_folio(prev_bh->b_folio, prev_list_offset);
 
 971	list->ssl_next = cpu_to_le64(next);
 972	kunmap_local(list);
 973
 974	/* Update the snapshot being changed back to a plain checkpoint */
 975	cp = kmap_local_folio(cp_bh->b_folio, offset);
 976	cp->cp_snapshot_list.ssl_next = cpu_to_le64(0);
 977	cp->cp_snapshot_list.ssl_prev = cpu_to_le64(0);
 978	nilfs_checkpoint_clear_snapshot(cp);
 979	kunmap_local(cp);
 980
 981	/* Update the statistics in the header */
 982	header = kmap_local_folio(header_bh->b_folio, 0);
 983	le64_add_cpu(&header->ch_nsnapshots, -1);
 984	kunmap_local(header);
 985
 986	mark_buffer_dirty(next_bh);
 987	mark_buffer_dirty(prev_bh);
 988	mark_buffer_dirty(cp_bh);
 989	mark_buffer_dirty(header_bh);
 990	nilfs_mdt_mark_dirty(cpfile);
 991
 992	brelse(prev_bh);
 993
 994 out_next:
 995	brelse(next_bh);
 996
 997 out_cp:
 998	brelse(cp_bh);
 999
1000 out_header:
1001	brelse(header_bh);
1002
 
 
 
1003 out_sem:
1004	up_write(&NILFS_MDT(cpfile)->mi_sem);
1005	return ret;
1006}
1007
1008/**
1009 * nilfs_cpfile_is_snapshot - determine if checkpoint is a snapshot
1010 * @cpfile: inode of checkpoint file
1011 * @cno:    checkpoint number
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1012 *
1013 * Return: 1 if the checkpoint specified by @cno is a snapshot, 0 if not, or
1014 * the following negative error code on failure.
1015 * * %-EIO	- I/O error (including metadata corruption).
1016 * * %-ENOENT	- No such checkpoint.
1017 * * %-ENOMEM	- Insufficient memory available.
1018 */
1019int nilfs_cpfile_is_snapshot(struct inode *cpfile, __u64 cno)
1020{
1021	struct buffer_head *bh;
1022	struct nilfs_checkpoint *cp;
1023	size_t offset;
1024	int ret;
1025
1026	/*
1027	 * CP number is invalid if it's zero or larger than the
1028	 * largest existing one.
1029	 */
1030	if (cno == 0 || cno >= nilfs_mdt_cno(cpfile))
1031		return -ENOENT;
1032	down_read(&NILFS_MDT(cpfile)->mi_sem);
1033
1034	ret = nilfs_cpfile_get_checkpoint_block(cpfile, cno, 0, &bh);
1035	if (ret < 0)
1036		goto out;
1037
1038	offset = nilfs_cpfile_checkpoint_offset(cpfile, cno, bh);
1039	cp = kmap_local_folio(bh->b_folio, offset);
1040	if (nilfs_checkpoint_invalid(cp))
1041		ret = -ENOENT;
1042	else
1043		ret = nilfs_checkpoint_snapshot(cp);
1044	kunmap_local(cp);
1045	brelse(bh);
1046
1047 out:
1048	up_read(&NILFS_MDT(cpfile)->mi_sem);
1049	return ret;
1050}
1051
1052/**
1053 * nilfs_cpfile_change_cpmode - change checkpoint mode
1054 * @cpfile: inode of checkpoint file
1055 * @cno: checkpoint number
1056 * @mode: mode of checkpoint
1057 *
1058 * Description: nilfs_change_cpmode() changes the mode of the checkpoint
1059 * specified by @cno. The mode @mode is NILFS_CHECKPOINT or NILFS_SNAPSHOT.
1060 *
1061 * Return Value: On success, 0 is returned. On error, one of the following
1062 * negative error codes is returned.
1063 *
1064 * %-EIO - I/O error.
1065 *
1066 * %-ENOMEM - Insufficient amount of memory available.
1067 *
1068 * %-ENOENT - No such checkpoint.
1069 */
1070int nilfs_cpfile_change_cpmode(struct inode *cpfile, __u64 cno, int mode)
1071{
1072	int ret;
1073
1074	switch (mode) {
1075	case NILFS_CHECKPOINT:
1076		if (nilfs_checkpoint_is_mounted(cpfile->i_sb, cno))
1077			/*
1078			 * Current implementation does not have to protect
1079			 * plain read-only mounts since they are exclusive
1080			 * with a read/write mount and are protected from the
1081			 * cleaner.
1082			 */
1083			ret = -EBUSY;
1084		else
1085			ret = nilfs_cpfile_clear_snapshot(cpfile, cno);
1086		return ret;
1087	case NILFS_SNAPSHOT:
1088		return nilfs_cpfile_set_snapshot(cpfile, cno);
1089	default:
1090		return -EINVAL;
1091	}
1092}
1093
1094/**
1095 * nilfs_cpfile_get_stat - get checkpoint statistics
1096 * @cpfile: inode of checkpoint file
1097 * @cpstat: pointer to a structure of checkpoint statistics
1098 *
1099 * Description: nilfs_cpfile_get_stat() returns information about checkpoints.
1100 *
1101 * Return Value: On success, 0 is returned, and checkpoints information is
1102 * stored in the place pointed by @cpstat. On error, one of the following
1103 * negative error codes is returned.
1104 *
1105 * %-EIO - I/O error.
1106 *
1107 * %-ENOMEM - Insufficient amount of memory available.
1108 */
1109int nilfs_cpfile_get_stat(struct inode *cpfile, struct nilfs_cpstat *cpstat)
1110{
1111	struct buffer_head *bh;
1112	struct nilfs_cpfile_header *header;
 
1113	int ret;
1114
1115	down_read(&NILFS_MDT(cpfile)->mi_sem);
1116
1117	ret = nilfs_cpfile_get_header_block(cpfile, &bh);
1118	if (ret < 0)
1119		goto out_sem;
1120	header = kmap_local_folio(bh->b_folio, 0);
 
1121	cpstat->cs_cno = nilfs_mdt_cno(cpfile);
1122	cpstat->cs_ncps = le64_to_cpu(header->ch_ncheckpoints);
1123	cpstat->cs_nsss = le64_to_cpu(header->ch_nsnapshots);
1124	kunmap_local(header);
1125	brelse(bh);
1126
1127 out_sem:
1128	up_read(&NILFS_MDT(cpfile)->mi_sem);
1129	return ret;
1130}
1131
1132/**
1133 * nilfs_cpfile_read - read or get cpfile inode
1134 * @sb: super block instance
1135 * @cpsize: size of a checkpoint entry
1136 * @raw_inode: on-disk cpfile inode
1137 * @inodep: buffer to store the inode
1138 */
1139int nilfs_cpfile_read(struct super_block *sb, size_t cpsize,
1140		      struct nilfs_inode *raw_inode, struct inode **inodep)
1141{
1142	struct inode *cpfile;
1143	int err;
1144
1145	if (cpsize > sb->s_blocksize) {
1146		nilfs_err(sb, "too large checkpoint size: %zu bytes", cpsize);
 
 
1147		return -EINVAL;
1148	} else if (cpsize < NILFS_MIN_CHECKPOINT_SIZE) {
1149		nilfs_err(sb, "too small checkpoint size: %zu bytes", cpsize);
 
 
1150		return -EINVAL;
1151	}
1152
1153	cpfile = nilfs_iget_locked(sb, NULL, NILFS_CPFILE_INO);
1154	if (unlikely(!cpfile))
1155		return -ENOMEM;
1156	if (!(cpfile->i_state & I_NEW))
1157		goto out;
1158
1159	err = nilfs_mdt_init(cpfile, NILFS_MDT_GFP, 0);
1160	if (err)
1161		goto failed;
1162
1163	nilfs_mdt_set_entry_size(cpfile, cpsize,
1164				 sizeof(struct nilfs_cpfile_header));
1165
1166	err = nilfs_read_inode_common(cpfile, raw_inode);
1167	if (err)
1168		goto failed;
1169
1170	unlock_new_inode(cpfile);
1171 out:
1172	*inodep = cpfile;
1173	return 0;
1174 failed:
1175	iget_failed(cpfile);
1176	return err;
1177}
v3.15
 
  1/*
  2 * cpfile.c - NILFS checkpoint file.
  3 *
  4 * Copyright (C) 2006-2008 Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Corporation.
  5 *
  6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  8 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  9 * (at your option) any later version.
 10 *
 11 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 14 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 15 *
 16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 17 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 18 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA
 19 *
 20 * Written by Koji Sato <koji@osrg.net>.
 21 */
 22
 23#include <linux/kernel.h>
 24#include <linux/fs.h>
 25#include <linux/string.h>
 26#include <linux/buffer_head.h>
 27#include <linux/errno.h>
 28#include <linux/nilfs2_fs.h>
 29#include "mdt.h"
 30#include "cpfile.h"
 31
 32
 33static inline unsigned long
 34nilfs_cpfile_checkpoints_per_block(const struct inode *cpfile)
 35{
 36	return NILFS_MDT(cpfile)->mi_entries_per_block;
 37}
 38
 39/* block number from the beginning of the file */
 40static unsigned long
 41nilfs_cpfile_get_blkoff(const struct inode *cpfile, __u64 cno)
 42{
 43	__u64 tcno = cno + NILFS_MDT(cpfile)->mi_first_entry_offset - 1;
 44	do_div(tcno, nilfs_cpfile_checkpoints_per_block(cpfile));
 
 45	return (unsigned long)tcno;
 46}
 47
 48/* offset in block */
 49static unsigned long
 50nilfs_cpfile_get_offset(const struct inode *cpfile, __u64 cno)
 51{
 52	__u64 tcno = cno + NILFS_MDT(cpfile)->mi_first_entry_offset - 1;
 
 53	return do_div(tcno, nilfs_cpfile_checkpoints_per_block(cpfile));
 54}
 55
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 56static unsigned long
 57nilfs_cpfile_checkpoints_in_block(const struct inode *cpfile,
 58				  __u64 curr,
 59				  __u64 max)
 60{
 61	return min_t(__u64,
 62		     nilfs_cpfile_checkpoints_per_block(cpfile) -
 63		     nilfs_cpfile_get_offset(cpfile, curr),
 64		     max - curr);
 65}
 66
 67static inline int nilfs_cpfile_is_in_first(const struct inode *cpfile,
 68					   __u64 cno)
 69{
 70	return nilfs_cpfile_get_blkoff(cpfile, cno) == 0;
 71}
 72
 73static unsigned int
 74nilfs_cpfile_block_add_valid_checkpoints(const struct inode *cpfile,
 75					 struct buffer_head *bh,
 76					 void *kaddr,
 77					 unsigned int n)
 78{
 79	struct nilfs_checkpoint *cp = kaddr + bh_offset(bh);
 80	unsigned int count;
 81
 
 
 82	count = le32_to_cpu(cp->cp_checkpoints_count) + n;
 83	cp->cp_checkpoints_count = cpu_to_le32(count);
 
 84	return count;
 85}
 86
 87static unsigned int
 88nilfs_cpfile_block_sub_valid_checkpoints(const struct inode *cpfile,
 89					 struct buffer_head *bh,
 90					 void *kaddr,
 91					 unsigned int n)
 92{
 93	struct nilfs_checkpoint *cp = kaddr + bh_offset(bh);
 94	unsigned int count;
 95
 
 
 96	WARN_ON(le32_to_cpu(cp->cp_checkpoints_count) < n);
 97	count = le32_to_cpu(cp->cp_checkpoints_count) - n;
 98	cp->cp_checkpoints_count = cpu_to_le32(count);
 
 99	return count;
100}
101
102static inline struct nilfs_cpfile_header *
103nilfs_cpfile_block_get_header(const struct inode *cpfile,
104			      struct buffer_head *bh,
105			      void *kaddr)
106{
107	return kaddr + bh_offset(bh);
108}
109
110static struct nilfs_checkpoint *
111nilfs_cpfile_block_get_checkpoint(const struct inode *cpfile, __u64 cno,
112				  struct buffer_head *bh,
113				  void *kaddr)
114{
115	return kaddr + bh_offset(bh) + nilfs_cpfile_get_offset(cpfile, cno) *
116		NILFS_MDT(cpfile)->mi_entry_size;
117}
118
119static void nilfs_cpfile_block_init(struct inode *cpfile,
120				    struct buffer_head *bh,
121				    void *kaddr)
122{
123	struct nilfs_checkpoint *cp = kaddr + bh_offset(bh);
124	size_t cpsz = NILFS_MDT(cpfile)->mi_entry_size;
125	int n = nilfs_cpfile_checkpoints_per_block(cpfile);
126
127	while (n-- > 0) {
128		nilfs_checkpoint_set_invalid(cp);
129		cp = (void *)cp + cpsz;
130	}
131}
132
133static inline int nilfs_cpfile_get_header_block(struct inode *cpfile,
134						struct buffer_head **bhp)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
135{
136	return nilfs_mdt_get_block(cpfile, 0, 0, NULL, bhp);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
137}
138
139static inline int nilfs_cpfile_get_checkpoint_block(struct inode *cpfile,
140						    __u64 cno,
141						    int create,
142						    struct buffer_head **bhp)
143{
144	return nilfs_mdt_get_block(cpfile,
145				   nilfs_cpfile_get_blkoff(cpfile, cno),
146				   create, nilfs_cpfile_block_init, bhp);
147}
148
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
149static inline int nilfs_cpfile_delete_checkpoint_block(struct inode *cpfile,
150						       __u64 cno)
151{
152	return nilfs_mdt_delete_block(cpfile,
153				      nilfs_cpfile_get_blkoff(cpfile, cno));
154}
155
156/**
157 * nilfs_cpfile_get_checkpoint - get a checkpoint
158 * @cpfile: inode of checkpoint file
159 * @cno: checkpoint number
160 * @create: create flag
161 * @cpp: pointer to a checkpoint
162 * @bhp: pointer to a buffer head
163 *
164 * Description: nilfs_cpfile_get_checkpoint() acquires the checkpoint
165 * specified by @cno. A new checkpoint will be created if @cno is the current
166 * checkpoint number and @create is nonzero.
167 *
168 * Return Value: On success, 0 is returned, and the checkpoint and the
169 * buffer head of the buffer on which the checkpoint is located are stored in
170 * the place pointed by @cpp and @bhp, respectively. On error, one of the
171 * following negative error codes is returned.
172 *
173 * %-EIO - I/O error.
174 *
175 * %-ENOMEM - Insufficient amount of memory available.
176 *
177 * %-ENOENT - No such checkpoint.
178 *
179 * %-EINVAL - invalid checkpoint.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
180 */
181int nilfs_cpfile_get_checkpoint(struct inode *cpfile,
182				__u64 cno,
183				int create,
184				struct nilfs_checkpoint **cpp,
185				struct buffer_head **bhp)
186{
187	struct buffer_head *header_bh, *cp_bh;
188	struct nilfs_cpfile_header *header;
189	struct nilfs_checkpoint *cp;
190	void *kaddr;
191	int ret;
192
193	if (unlikely(cno < 1 || cno > nilfs_mdt_cno(cpfile) ||
194		     (cno < nilfs_mdt_cno(cpfile) && create)))
195		return -EINVAL;
196
197	down_write(&NILFS_MDT(cpfile)->mi_sem);
198
199	ret = nilfs_cpfile_get_header_block(cpfile, &header_bh);
200	if (ret < 0)
201		goto out_sem;
202	ret = nilfs_cpfile_get_checkpoint_block(cpfile, cno, create, &cp_bh);
203	if (ret < 0)
 
204		goto out_header;
205	kaddr = kmap(cp_bh->b_page);
206	cp = nilfs_cpfile_block_get_checkpoint(cpfile, cno, cp_bh, kaddr);
 
207	if (nilfs_checkpoint_invalid(cp)) {
208		if (!create) {
209			kunmap(cp_bh->b_page);
210			brelse(cp_bh);
211			ret = -ENOENT;
212			goto out_header;
213		}
214		/* a newly-created checkpoint */
215		nilfs_checkpoint_clear_invalid(cp);
 
216		if (!nilfs_cpfile_is_in_first(cpfile, cno))
217			nilfs_cpfile_block_add_valid_checkpoints(cpfile, cp_bh,
218								 kaddr, 1);
219		mark_buffer_dirty(cp_bh);
220
221		kaddr = kmap_atomic(header_bh->b_page);
222		header = nilfs_cpfile_block_get_header(cpfile, header_bh,
223						       kaddr);
224		le64_add_cpu(&header->ch_ncheckpoints, 1);
225		kunmap_atomic(kaddr);
226		mark_buffer_dirty(header_bh);
227		nilfs_mdt_mark_dirty(cpfile);
 
228	}
229
230	if (cpp != NULL)
231		*cpp = cp;
232	*bhp = cp_bh;
 
233
234 out_header:
235	brelse(header_bh);
236
237 out_sem:
238	up_write(&NILFS_MDT(cpfile)->mi_sem);
239	return ret;
240}
241
242/**
243 * nilfs_cpfile_put_checkpoint - put a checkpoint
244 * @cpfile: inode of checkpoint file
245 * @cno: checkpoint number
246 * @bh: buffer head
247 *
248 * Description: nilfs_cpfile_put_checkpoint() releases the checkpoint
249 * specified by @cno. @bh must be the buffer head which has been returned by
250 * a previous call to nilfs_cpfile_get_checkpoint() with @cno.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
251 */
252void nilfs_cpfile_put_checkpoint(struct inode *cpfile, __u64 cno,
253				 struct buffer_head *bh)
 
254{
255	kunmap(bh->b_page);
256	brelse(bh);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
257}
258
259/**
260 * nilfs_cpfile_delete_checkpoints - delete checkpoints
261 * @cpfile: inode of checkpoint file
262 * @start: start checkpoint number
263 * @end: end checkpoint numer
264 *
265 * Description: nilfs_cpfile_delete_checkpoints() deletes the checkpoints in
266 * the period from @start to @end, excluding @end itself. The checkpoints
267 * which have been already deleted are ignored.
268 *
269 * Return Value: On success, 0 is returned. On error, one of the following
270 * negative error codes is returned.
271 *
272 * %-EIO - I/O error.
273 *
274 * %-ENOMEM - Insufficient amount of memory available.
275 *
276 * %-EINVAL - invalid checkpoints.
277 */
278int nilfs_cpfile_delete_checkpoints(struct inode *cpfile,
279				    __u64 start,
280				    __u64 end)
281{
282	struct buffer_head *header_bh, *cp_bh;
283	struct nilfs_cpfile_header *header;
284	struct nilfs_checkpoint *cp;
285	size_t cpsz = NILFS_MDT(cpfile)->mi_entry_size;
286	__u64 cno;
 
287	void *kaddr;
288	unsigned long tnicps;
289	int ret, ncps, nicps, nss, count, i;
290
291	if (unlikely(start == 0 || start > end)) {
292		printk(KERN_ERR "%s: invalid range of checkpoint numbers: "
293		       "[%llu, %llu)\n", __func__,
294		       (unsigned long long)start, (unsigned long long)end);
295		return -EINVAL;
296	}
297
298	down_write(&NILFS_MDT(cpfile)->mi_sem);
299
300	ret = nilfs_cpfile_get_header_block(cpfile, &header_bh);
301	if (ret < 0)
302		goto out_sem;
303	tnicps = 0;
304	nss = 0;
305
306	for (cno = start; cno < end; cno += ncps) {
307		ncps = nilfs_cpfile_checkpoints_in_block(cpfile, cno, end);
308		ret = nilfs_cpfile_get_checkpoint_block(cpfile, cno, 0, &cp_bh);
309		if (ret < 0) {
310			if (ret != -ENOENT)
311				break;
312			/* skip hole */
313			ret = 0;
314			continue;
315		}
316
317		kaddr = kmap_atomic(cp_bh->b_page);
318		cp = nilfs_cpfile_block_get_checkpoint(
319			cpfile, cno, cp_bh, kaddr);
320		nicps = 0;
321		for (i = 0; i < ncps; i++, cp = (void *)cp + cpsz) {
322			if (nilfs_checkpoint_snapshot(cp)) {
323				nss++;
324			} else if (!nilfs_checkpoint_invalid(cp)) {
325				nilfs_checkpoint_set_invalid(cp);
326				nicps++;
327			}
328		}
329		if (nicps > 0) {
330			tnicps += nicps;
331			mark_buffer_dirty(cp_bh);
332			nilfs_mdt_mark_dirty(cpfile);
333			if (!nilfs_cpfile_is_in_first(cpfile, cno)) {
334				count =
335				  nilfs_cpfile_block_sub_valid_checkpoints(
336						cpfile, cp_bh, kaddr, nicps);
337				if (count == 0) {
338					/* make hole */
339					kunmap_atomic(kaddr);
340					brelse(cp_bh);
341					ret =
342					  nilfs_cpfile_delete_checkpoint_block(
343								   cpfile, cno);
344					if (ret == 0)
345						continue;
346					printk(KERN_ERR
347					       "%s: cannot delete block\n",
348					       __func__);
349					break;
350				}
351			}
352		}
353
354		kunmap_atomic(kaddr);
 
355		brelse(cp_bh);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
356	}
357
358	if (tnicps > 0) {
359		kaddr = kmap_atomic(header_bh->b_page);
360		header = nilfs_cpfile_block_get_header(cpfile, header_bh,
361						       kaddr);
362		le64_add_cpu(&header->ch_ncheckpoints, -(u64)tnicps);
363		mark_buffer_dirty(header_bh);
364		nilfs_mdt_mark_dirty(cpfile);
365		kunmap_atomic(kaddr);
366	}
367
368	brelse(header_bh);
369	if (nss > 0)
370		ret = -EBUSY;
371
372 out_sem:
373	up_write(&NILFS_MDT(cpfile)->mi_sem);
374	return ret;
375}
376
377static void nilfs_cpfile_checkpoint_to_cpinfo(struct inode *cpfile,
378					      struct nilfs_checkpoint *cp,
379					      struct nilfs_cpinfo *ci)
380{
381	ci->ci_flags = le32_to_cpu(cp->cp_flags);
382	ci->ci_cno = le64_to_cpu(cp->cp_cno);
383	ci->ci_create = le64_to_cpu(cp->cp_create);
384	ci->ci_nblk_inc = le64_to_cpu(cp->cp_nblk_inc);
385	ci->ci_inodes_count = le64_to_cpu(cp->cp_inodes_count);
386	ci->ci_blocks_count = le64_to_cpu(cp->cp_blocks_count);
387	ci->ci_next = le64_to_cpu(cp->cp_snapshot_list.ssl_next);
388}
389
390static ssize_t nilfs_cpfile_do_get_cpinfo(struct inode *cpfile, __u64 *cnop,
391					  void *buf, unsigned cisz, size_t nci)
 
392{
393	struct nilfs_checkpoint *cp;
394	struct nilfs_cpinfo *ci = buf;
395	struct buffer_head *bh;
396	size_t cpsz = NILFS_MDT(cpfile)->mi_entry_size;
397	__u64 cur_cno = nilfs_mdt_cno(cpfile), cno = *cnop;
 
398	void *kaddr;
399	int n, ret;
400	int ncps, i;
401
402	if (cno == 0)
403		return -ENOENT; /* checkpoint number 0 is invalid */
404	down_read(&NILFS_MDT(cpfile)->mi_sem);
405
406	for (n = 0; cno < cur_cno && n < nci; cno += ncps) {
407		ncps = nilfs_cpfile_checkpoints_in_block(cpfile, cno, cur_cno);
408		ret = nilfs_cpfile_get_checkpoint_block(cpfile, cno, 0, &bh);
409		if (ret < 0) {
410			if (ret != -ENOENT)
411				goto out;
412			continue; /* skip hole */
413		}
 
414
415		kaddr = kmap_atomic(bh->b_page);
416		cp = nilfs_cpfile_block_get_checkpoint(cpfile, cno, bh, kaddr);
417		for (i = 0; i < ncps && n < nci; i++, cp = (void *)cp + cpsz) {
418			if (!nilfs_checkpoint_invalid(cp)) {
419				nilfs_cpfile_checkpoint_to_cpinfo(cpfile, cp,
420								  ci);
421				ci = (void *)ci + cisz;
422				n++;
423			}
424		}
425		kunmap_atomic(kaddr);
426		brelse(bh);
427	}
428
429	ret = n;
430	if (n > 0) {
431		ci = (void *)ci - cisz;
432		*cnop = ci->ci_cno + 1;
433	}
434
435 out:
436	up_read(&NILFS_MDT(cpfile)->mi_sem);
437	return ret;
438}
439
440static ssize_t nilfs_cpfile_do_get_ssinfo(struct inode *cpfile, __u64 *cnop,
441					  void *buf, unsigned cisz, size_t nci)
 
442{
443	struct buffer_head *bh;
444	struct nilfs_cpfile_header *header;
445	struct nilfs_checkpoint *cp;
446	struct nilfs_cpinfo *ci = buf;
447	__u64 curr = *cnop, next;
448	unsigned long curr_blkoff, next_blkoff;
449	void *kaddr;
450	int n = 0, ret;
451
452	down_read(&NILFS_MDT(cpfile)->mi_sem);
453
454	if (curr == 0) {
455		ret = nilfs_cpfile_get_header_block(cpfile, &bh);
456		if (ret < 0)
457			goto out;
458		kaddr = kmap_atomic(bh->b_page);
459		header = nilfs_cpfile_block_get_header(cpfile, bh, kaddr);
460		curr = le64_to_cpu(header->ch_snapshot_list.ssl_next);
461		kunmap_atomic(kaddr);
462		brelse(bh);
463		if (curr == 0) {
464			ret = 0;
465			goto out;
466		}
467	} else if (unlikely(curr == ~(__u64)0)) {
468		ret = 0;
469		goto out;
470	}
471
472	curr_blkoff = nilfs_cpfile_get_blkoff(cpfile, curr);
473	ret = nilfs_cpfile_get_checkpoint_block(cpfile, curr, 0, &bh);
474	if (unlikely(ret < 0)) {
475		if (ret == -ENOENT)
476			ret = 0; /* No snapshots (started from a hole block) */
477		goto out;
478	}
479	kaddr = kmap_atomic(bh->b_page);
 
480	while (n < nci) {
481		cp = nilfs_cpfile_block_get_checkpoint(cpfile, curr, bh, kaddr);
482		curr = ~(__u64)0; /* Terminator */
483		if (unlikely(nilfs_checkpoint_invalid(cp) ||
484			     !nilfs_checkpoint_snapshot(cp)))
485			break;
486		nilfs_cpfile_checkpoint_to_cpinfo(cpfile, cp, ci);
487		ci = (void *)ci + cisz;
488		n++;
489		next = le64_to_cpu(cp->cp_snapshot_list.ssl_next);
490		if (next == 0)
491			break; /* reach end of the snapshot list */
492
 
493		next_blkoff = nilfs_cpfile_get_blkoff(cpfile, next);
494		if (curr_blkoff != next_blkoff) {
495			kunmap_atomic(kaddr);
496			brelse(bh);
497			ret = nilfs_cpfile_get_checkpoint_block(cpfile, next,
498								0, &bh);
499			if (unlikely(ret < 0)) {
500				WARN_ON(ret == -ENOENT);
501				goto out;
502			}
503			kaddr = kmap_atomic(bh->b_page);
504		}
 
 
505		curr = next;
506		curr_blkoff = next_blkoff;
507	}
508	kunmap_atomic(kaddr);
509	brelse(bh);
510	*cnop = curr;
511	ret = n;
512
513 out:
514	up_read(&NILFS_MDT(cpfile)->mi_sem);
515	return ret;
516}
517
518/**
519 * nilfs_cpfile_get_cpinfo -
520 * @cpfile:
521 * @cno:
522 * @ci:
523 * @nci:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
524 */
525
526ssize_t nilfs_cpfile_get_cpinfo(struct inode *cpfile, __u64 *cnop, int mode,
527				void *buf, unsigned cisz, size_t nci)
528{
529	switch (mode) {
530	case NILFS_CHECKPOINT:
531		return nilfs_cpfile_do_get_cpinfo(cpfile, cnop, buf, cisz, nci);
532	case NILFS_SNAPSHOT:
533		return nilfs_cpfile_do_get_ssinfo(cpfile, cnop, buf, cisz, nci);
534	default:
535		return -EINVAL;
536	}
537}
538
539/**
540 * nilfs_cpfile_delete_checkpoint -
541 * @cpfile:
542 * @cno:
 
 
 
 
 
 
543 */
544int nilfs_cpfile_delete_checkpoint(struct inode *cpfile, __u64 cno)
545{
546	struct nilfs_cpinfo ci;
547	__u64 tcno = cno;
548	ssize_t nci;
549
550	nci = nilfs_cpfile_do_get_cpinfo(cpfile, &tcno, &ci, sizeof(ci), 1);
551	if (nci < 0)
552		return nci;
553	else if (nci == 0 || ci.ci_cno != cno)
554		return -ENOENT;
555	else if (nilfs_cpinfo_snapshot(&ci))
556		return -EBUSY;
557
558	return nilfs_cpfile_delete_checkpoints(cpfile, cno, cno + 1);
559}
560
561static struct nilfs_snapshot_list *
562nilfs_cpfile_block_get_snapshot_list(const struct inode *cpfile,
563				     __u64 cno,
564				     struct buffer_head *bh,
565				     void *kaddr)
566{
567	struct nilfs_cpfile_header *header;
568	struct nilfs_checkpoint *cp;
569	struct nilfs_snapshot_list *list;
570
571	if (cno != 0) {
572		cp = nilfs_cpfile_block_get_checkpoint(cpfile, cno, bh, kaddr);
573		list = &cp->cp_snapshot_list;
574	} else {
575		header = nilfs_cpfile_block_get_header(cpfile, bh, kaddr);
576		list = &header->ch_snapshot_list;
577	}
578	return list;
579}
580
581static int nilfs_cpfile_set_snapshot(struct inode *cpfile, __u64 cno)
582{
583	struct buffer_head *header_bh, *curr_bh, *prev_bh, *cp_bh;
584	struct nilfs_cpfile_header *header;
585	struct nilfs_checkpoint *cp;
586	struct nilfs_snapshot_list *list;
587	__u64 curr, prev;
588	unsigned long curr_blkoff, prev_blkoff;
589	void *kaddr;
590	int ret;
591
592	if (cno == 0)
593		return -ENOENT; /* checkpoint number 0 is invalid */
594	down_write(&NILFS_MDT(cpfile)->mi_sem);
595
 
 
 
 
596	ret = nilfs_cpfile_get_checkpoint_block(cpfile, cno, 0, &cp_bh);
597	if (ret < 0)
598		goto out_sem;
599	kaddr = kmap_atomic(cp_bh->b_page);
600	cp = nilfs_cpfile_block_get_checkpoint(cpfile, cno, cp_bh, kaddr);
 
601	if (nilfs_checkpoint_invalid(cp)) {
602		ret = -ENOENT;
603		kunmap_atomic(kaddr);
604		goto out_cp;
605	}
606	if (nilfs_checkpoint_snapshot(cp)) {
607		ret = 0;
608		kunmap_atomic(kaddr);
609		goto out_cp;
610	}
611	kunmap_atomic(kaddr);
612
613	ret = nilfs_cpfile_get_header_block(cpfile, &header_bh);
614	if (ret < 0)
615		goto out_cp;
616	kaddr = kmap_atomic(header_bh->b_page);
617	header = nilfs_cpfile_block_get_header(cpfile, header_bh, kaddr);
 
618	list = &header->ch_snapshot_list;
619	curr_bh = header_bh;
620	get_bh(curr_bh);
621	curr = 0;
622	curr_blkoff = 0;
 
623	prev = le64_to_cpu(list->ssl_prev);
624	while (prev > cno) {
625		prev_blkoff = nilfs_cpfile_get_blkoff(cpfile, prev);
626		curr = prev;
 
627		if (curr_blkoff != prev_blkoff) {
628			kunmap_atomic(kaddr);
629			brelse(curr_bh);
630			ret = nilfs_cpfile_get_checkpoint_block(cpfile, curr,
631								0, &curr_bh);
632			if (ret < 0)
633				goto out_header;
634			kaddr = kmap_atomic(curr_bh->b_page);
635		}
 
 
 
636		curr_blkoff = prev_blkoff;
637		cp = nilfs_cpfile_block_get_checkpoint(
638			cpfile, curr, curr_bh, kaddr);
639		list = &cp->cp_snapshot_list;
640		prev = le64_to_cpu(list->ssl_prev);
641	}
642	kunmap_atomic(kaddr);
643
644	if (prev != 0) {
645		ret = nilfs_cpfile_get_checkpoint_block(cpfile, prev, 0,
646							&prev_bh);
647		if (ret < 0)
648			goto out_curr;
 
 
 
649	} else {
650		prev_bh = header_bh;
651		get_bh(prev_bh);
 
652	}
653
654	kaddr = kmap_atomic(curr_bh->b_page);
655	list = nilfs_cpfile_block_get_snapshot_list(
656		cpfile, curr, curr_bh, kaddr);
657	list->ssl_prev = cpu_to_le64(cno);
658	kunmap_atomic(kaddr);
659
660	kaddr = kmap_atomic(cp_bh->b_page);
661	cp = nilfs_cpfile_block_get_checkpoint(cpfile, cno, cp_bh, kaddr);
 
662	cp->cp_snapshot_list.ssl_next = cpu_to_le64(curr);
663	cp->cp_snapshot_list.ssl_prev = cpu_to_le64(prev);
664	nilfs_checkpoint_set_snapshot(cp);
665	kunmap_atomic(kaddr);
666
667	kaddr = kmap_atomic(prev_bh->b_page);
668	list = nilfs_cpfile_block_get_snapshot_list(
669		cpfile, prev, prev_bh, kaddr);
670	list->ssl_next = cpu_to_le64(cno);
671	kunmap_atomic(kaddr);
672
673	kaddr = kmap_atomic(header_bh->b_page);
674	header = nilfs_cpfile_block_get_header(cpfile, header_bh, kaddr);
675	le64_add_cpu(&header->ch_nsnapshots, 1);
676	kunmap_atomic(kaddr);
677
678	mark_buffer_dirty(prev_bh);
679	mark_buffer_dirty(curr_bh);
680	mark_buffer_dirty(cp_bh);
681	mark_buffer_dirty(header_bh);
682	nilfs_mdt_mark_dirty(cpfile);
683
684	brelse(prev_bh);
685
686 out_curr:
687	brelse(curr_bh);
688
 
 
 
689 out_header:
690	brelse(header_bh);
691
692 out_cp:
693	brelse(cp_bh);
694
695 out_sem:
696	up_write(&NILFS_MDT(cpfile)->mi_sem);
697	return ret;
698}
699
700static int nilfs_cpfile_clear_snapshot(struct inode *cpfile, __u64 cno)
701{
702	struct buffer_head *header_bh, *next_bh, *prev_bh, *cp_bh;
703	struct nilfs_cpfile_header *header;
704	struct nilfs_checkpoint *cp;
705	struct nilfs_snapshot_list *list;
706	__u64 next, prev;
707	void *kaddr;
708	int ret;
709
710	if (cno == 0)
711		return -ENOENT; /* checkpoint number 0 is invalid */
712	down_write(&NILFS_MDT(cpfile)->mi_sem);
713
 
 
 
 
714	ret = nilfs_cpfile_get_checkpoint_block(cpfile, cno, 0, &cp_bh);
715	if (ret < 0)
716		goto out_sem;
717	kaddr = kmap_atomic(cp_bh->b_page);
718	cp = nilfs_cpfile_block_get_checkpoint(cpfile, cno, cp_bh, kaddr);
 
719	if (nilfs_checkpoint_invalid(cp)) {
720		ret = -ENOENT;
721		kunmap_atomic(kaddr);
722		goto out_cp;
723	}
724	if (!nilfs_checkpoint_snapshot(cp)) {
725		ret = 0;
726		kunmap_atomic(kaddr);
727		goto out_cp;
728	}
729
730	list = &cp->cp_snapshot_list;
731	next = le64_to_cpu(list->ssl_next);
732	prev = le64_to_cpu(list->ssl_prev);
733	kunmap_atomic(kaddr);
734
735	ret = nilfs_cpfile_get_header_block(cpfile, &header_bh);
736	if (ret < 0)
737		goto out_cp;
738	if (next != 0) {
739		ret = nilfs_cpfile_get_checkpoint_block(cpfile, next, 0,
740							&next_bh);
741		if (ret < 0)
742			goto out_header;
 
 
 
743	} else {
744		next_bh = header_bh;
745		get_bh(next_bh);
 
746	}
747	if (prev != 0) {
748		ret = nilfs_cpfile_get_checkpoint_block(cpfile, prev, 0,
749							&prev_bh);
750		if (ret < 0)
751			goto out_next;
 
 
 
752	} else {
753		prev_bh = header_bh;
754		get_bh(prev_bh);
 
755	}
756
757	kaddr = kmap_atomic(next_bh->b_page);
758	list = nilfs_cpfile_block_get_snapshot_list(
759		cpfile, next, next_bh, kaddr);
760	list->ssl_prev = cpu_to_le64(prev);
761	kunmap_atomic(kaddr);
762
763	kaddr = kmap_atomic(prev_bh->b_page);
764	list = nilfs_cpfile_block_get_snapshot_list(
765		cpfile, prev, prev_bh, kaddr);
766	list->ssl_next = cpu_to_le64(next);
767	kunmap_atomic(kaddr);
768
769	kaddr = kmap_atomic(cp_bh->b_page);
770	cp = nilfs_cpfile_block_get_checkpoint(cpfile, cno, cp_bh, kaddr);
771	cp->cp_snapshot_list.ssl_next = cpu_to_le64(0);
772	cp->cp_snapshot_list.ssl_prev = cpu_to_le64(0);
773	nilfs_checkpoint_clear_snapshot(cp);
774	kunmap_atomic(kaddr);
775
776	kaddr = kmap_atomic(header_bh->b_page);
777	header = nilfs_cpfile_block_get_header(cpfile, header_bh, kaddr);
778	le64_add_cpu(&header->ch_nsnapshots, -1);
779	kunmap_atomic(kaddr);
780
781	mark_buffer_dirty(next_bh);
782	mark_buffer_dirty(prev_bh);
783	mark_buffer_dirty(cp_bh);
784	mark_buffer_dirty(header_bh);
785	nilfs_mdt_mark_dirty(cpfile);
786
787	brelse(prev_bh);
788
789 out_next:
790	brelse(next_bh);
791
 
 
 
792 out_header:
793	brelse(header_bh);
794
795 out_cp:
796	brelse(cp_bh);
797
798 out_sem:
799	up_write(&NILFS_MDT(cpfile)->mi_sem);
800	return ret;
801}
802
803/**
804 * nilfs_cpfile_is_snapshot -
805 * @cpfile: inode of checkpoint file
806 * @cno: checkpoint number
807 *
808 * Description:
809 *
810 * Return Value: On success, 1 is returned if the checkpoint specified by
811 * @cno is a snapshot, or 0 if not. On error, one of the following negative
812 * error codes is returned.
813 *
814 * %-EIO - I/O error.
815 *
816 * %-ENOMEM - Insufficient amount of memory available.
817 *
818 * %-ENOENT - No such checkpoint.
 
 
819 */
820int nilfs_cpfile_is_snapshot(struct inode *cpfile, __u64 cno)
821{
822	struct buffer_head *bh;
823	struct nilfs_checkpoint *cp;
824	void *kaddr;
825	int ret;
826
827	/* CP number is invalid if it's zero or larger than the
828	largest	exist one.*/
 
 
829	if (cno == 0 || cno >= nilfs_mdt_cno(cpfile))
830		return -ENOENT;
831	down_read(&NILFS_MDT(cpfile)->mi_sem);
832
833	ret = nilfs_cpfile_get_checkpoint_block(cpfile, cno, 0, &bh);
834	if (ret < 0)
835		goto out;
836	kaddr = kmap_atomic(bh->b_page);
837	cp = nilfs_cpfile_block_get_checkpoint(cpfile, cno, bh, kaddr);
 
838	if (nilfs_checkpoint_invalid(cp))
839		ret = -ENOENT;
840	else
841		ret = nilfs_checkpoint_snapshot(cp);
842	kunmap_atomic(kaddr);
843	brelse(bh);
844
845 out:
846	up_read(&NILFS_MDT(cpfile)->mi_sem);
847	return ret;
848}
849
850/**
851 * nilfs_cpfile_change_cpmode - change checkpoint mode
852 * @cpfile: inode of checkpoint file
853 * @cno: checkpoint number
854 * @status: mode of checkpoint
855 *
856 * Description: nilfs_change_cpmode() changes the mode of the checkpoint
857 * specified by @cno. The mode @mode is NILFS_CHECKPOINT or NILFS_SNAPSHOT.
858 *
859 * Return Value: On success, 0 is returned. On error, one of the following
860 * negative error codes is returned.
861 *
862 * %-EIO - I/O error.
863 *
864 * %-ENOMEM - Insufficient amount of memory available.
865 *
866 * %-ENOENT - No such checkpoint.
867 */
868int nilfs_cpfile_change_cpmode(struct inode *cpfile, __u64 cno, int mode)
869{
870	int ret;
871
872	switch (mode) {
873	case NILFS_CHECKPOINT:
874		if (nilfs_checkpoint_is_mounted(cpfile->i_sb, cno))
875			/*
876			 * Current implementation does not have to protect
877			 * plain read-only mounts since they are exclusive
878			 * with a read/write mount and are protected from the
879			 * cleaner.
880			 */
881			ret = -EBUSY;
882		else
883			ret = nilfs_cpfile_clear_snapshot(cpfile, cno);
884		return ret;
885	case NILFS_SNAPSHOT:
886		return nilfs_cpfile_set_snapshot(cpfile, cno);
887	default:
888		return -EINVAL;
889	}
890}
891
892/**
893 * nilfs_cpfile_get_stat - get checkpoint statistics
894 * @cpfile: inode of checkpoint file
895 * @stat: pointer to a structure of checkpoint statistics
896 *
897 * Description: nilfs_cpfile_get_stat() returns information about checkpoints.
898 *
899 * Return Value: On success, 0 is returned, and checkpoints information is
900 * stored in the place pointed by @stat. On error, one of the following
901 * negative error codes is returned.
902 *
903 * %-EIO - I/O error.
904 *
905 * %-ENOMEM - Insufficient amount of memory available.
906 */
907int nilfs_cpfile_get_stat(struct inode *cpfile, struct nilfs_cpstat *cpstat)
908{
909	struct buffer_head *bh;
910	struct nilfs_cpfile_header *header;
911	void *kaddr;
912	int ret;
913
914	down_read(&NILFS_MDT(cpfile)->mi_sem);
915
916	ret = nilfs_cpfile_get_header_block(cpfile, &bh);
917	if (ret < 0)
918		goto out_sem;
919	kaddr = kmap_atomic(bh->b_page);
920	header = nilfs_cpfile_block_get_header(cpfile, bh, kaddr);
921	cpstat->cs_cno = nilfs_mdt_cno(cpfile);
922	cpstat->cs_ncps = le64_to_cpu(header->ch_ncheckpoints);
923	cpstat->cs_nsss = le64_to_cpu(header->ch_nsnapshots);
924	kunmap_atomic(kaddr);
925	brelse(bh);
926
927 out_sem:
928	up_read(&NILFS_MDT(cpfile)->mi_sem);
929	return ret;
930}
931
932/**
933 * nilfs_cpfile_read - read or get cpfile inode
934 * @sb: super block instance
935 * @cpsize: size of a checkpoint entry
936 * @raw_inode: on-disk cpfile inode
937 * @inodep: buffer to store the inode
938 */
939int nilfs_cpfile_read(struct super_block *sb, size_t cpsize,
940		      struct nilfs_inode *raw_inode, struct inode **inodep)
941{
942	struct inode *cpfile;
943	int err;
944
945	if (cpsize > sb->s_blocksize) {
946		printk(KERN_ERR
947		       "NILFS: too large checkpoint size: %zu bytes.\n",
948		       cpsize);
949		return -EINVAL;
950	} else if (cpsize < NILFS_MIN_CHECKPOINT_SIZE) {
951		printk(KERN_ERR
952		       "NILFS: too small checkpoint size: %zu bytes.\n",
953		       cpsize);
954		return -EINVAL;
955	}
956
957	cpfile = nilfs_iget_locked(sb, NULL, NILFS_CPFILE_INO);
958	if (unlikely(!cpfile))
959		return -ENOMEM;
960	if (!(cpfile->i_state & I_NEW))
961		goto out;
962
963	err = nilfs_mdt_init(cpfile, NILFS_MDT_GFP, 0);
964	if (err)
965		goto failed;
966
967	nilfs_mdt_set_entry_size(cpfile, cpsize,
968				 sizeof(struct nilfs_cpfile_header));
969
970	err = nilfs_read_inode_common(cpfile, raw_inode);
971	if (err)
972		goto failed;
973
974	unlock_new_inode(cpfile);
975 out:
976	*inodep = cpfile;
977	return 0;
978 failed:
979	iget_failed(cpfile);
980	return err;
981}