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  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
  2/*
  3 * Copyright (C) 2020 BAIKAL ELECTRONICS, JSC
  4 *
  5 * Authors:
  6 *   Serge Semin <Sergey.Semin@baikalelectronics.ru>
  7 *
  8 * Baikal-T1 APB-bus driver
  9 */
 10
 11#include <linux/kernel.h>
 12#include <linux/module.h>
 13#include <linux/types.h>
 14#include <linux/device.h>
 15#include <linux/atomic.h>
 16#include <linux/platform_device.h>
 17#include <linux/interrupt.h>
 18#include <linux/io.h>
 19#include <linux/nmi.h>
 20#include <linux/of.h>
 21#include <linux/regmap.h>
 22#include <linux/clk.h>
 23#include <linux/reset.h>
 24#include <linux/time64.h>
 25#include <linux/sysfs.h>
 26
 27#define APB_EHB_ISR			0x00
 28#define APB_EHB_ISR_PENDING		BIT(0)
 29#define APB_EHB_ISR_MASK		BIT(1)
 30#define APB_EHB_ADDR			0x04
 31#define APB_EHB_TIMEOUT			0x08
 32
 33#define APB_EHB_TIMEOUT_MIN		0x000003FFU
 34#define APB_EHB_TIMEOUT_MAX		0xFFFFFFFFU
 35
 36/*
 37 * struct bt1_apb - Baikal-T1 APB EHB private data
 38 * @dev: Pointer to the device structure.
 39 * @regs: APB EHB registers map.
 40 * @res: No-device error injection memory region.
 41 * @irq: Errors IRQ number.
 42 * @rate: APB-bus reference clock rate.
 43 * @pclk: APB-reference clock.
 44 * @prst: APB domain reset line.
 45 * @count: Number of errors detected.
 46 */
 47struct bt1_apb {
 48	struct device *dev;
 49
 50	struct regmap *regs;
 51	void __iomem *res;
 52	int irq;
 53
 54	unsigned long rate;
 55	struct clk *pclk;
 56
 57	struct reset_control *prst;
 58
 59	atomic_t count;
 60};
 61
 62static const struct regmap_config bt1_apb_regmap_cfg = {
 63	.reg_bits = 32,
 64	.val_bits = 32,
 65	.reg_stride = 4,
 66	.max_register = APB_EHB_TIMEOUT,
 67	.fast_io = true
 68};
 69
 70static inline unsigned long bt1_apb_n_to_timeout_us(struct bt1_apb *apb, u32 n)
 71{
 72	u64 timeout = (u64)n * USEC_PER_SEC;
 73
 74	do_div(timeout, apb->rate);
 75
 76	return timeout;
 77
 78}
 79
 80static inline unsigned long bt1_apb_timeout_to_n_us(struct bt1_apb *apb,
 81						    unsigned long timeout)
 82{
 83	u64 n = (u64)timeout * apb->rate;
 84
 85	do_div(n, USEC_PER_SEC);
 86
 87	return n;
 88
 89}
 90
 91static irqreturn_t bt1_apb_isr(int irq, void *data)
 92{
 93	struct bt1_apb *apb = data;
 94	u32 addr = 0;
 95
 96	regmap_read(apb->regs, APB_EHB_ADDR, &addr);
 97
 98	dev_crit_ratelimited(apb->dev,
 99		"APB-bus fault %d: Slave access timeout at 0x%08x\n",
100		atomic_inc_return(&apb->count),
101		addr);
102
103	/*
104	 * Print backtrace on each CPU. This might be pointless if the fault
105	 * has happened on the same CPU as the IRQ handler is executed or
106	 * the other core proceeded further execution despite the error.
107	 * But if it's not, by looking at the trace we would get straight to
108	 * the cause of the problem.
109	 */
110	trigger_all_cpu_backtrace();
111
112	regmap_update_bits(apb->regs, APB_EHB_ISR, APB_EHB_ISR_PENDING, 0);
113
114	return IRQ_HANDLED;
115}
116
117static void bt1_apb_clear_data(void *data)
118{
119	struct bt1_apb *apb = data;
120	struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(apb->dev);
121
122	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL);
123}
124
125static struct bt1_apb *bt1_apb_create_data(struct platform_device *pdev)
126{
127	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
128	struct bt1_apb *apb;
129	int ret;
130
131	apb = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*apb), GFP_KERNEL);
132	if (!apb)
133		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
134
135	ret = devm_add_action(dev, bt1_apb_clear_data, apb);
136	if (ret) {
137		dev_err(dev, "Can't add APB EHB data clear action\n");
138		return ERR_PTR(ret);
139	}
140
141	apb->dev = dev;
142	atomic_set(&apb->count, 0);
143	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, apb);
144
145	return apb;
146}
147
148static int bt1_apb_request_regs(struct bt1_apb *apb)
149{
150	struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(apb->dev);
151	void __iomem *regs;
152
153	regs = devm_platform_ioremap_resource_byname(pdev, "ehb");
154	if (IS_ERR(regs)) {
155		dev_err(apb->dev, "Couldn't map APB EHB registers\n");
156		return PTR_ERR(regs);
157	}
158
159	apb->regs = devm_regmap_init_mmio(apb->dev, regs, &bt1_apb_regmap_cfg);
160	if (IS_ERR(apb->regs)) {
161		dev_err(apb->dev, "Couldn't create APB EHB regmap\n");
162		return PTR_ERR(apb->regs);
163	}
164
165	apb->res = devm_platform_ioremap_resource_byname(pdev, "nodev");
166	if (IS_ERR(apb->res))
167		dev_err(apb->dev, "Couldn't map reserved region\n");
168
169	return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(apb->res);
170}
171
172static int bt1_apb_request_rst(struct bt1_apb *apb)
173{
174	int ret;
175
176	apb->prst = devm_reset_control_get_optional_exclusive(apb->dev, "prst");
177	if (IS_ERR(apb->prst))
178		return dev_err_probe(apb->dev, PTR_ERR(apb->prst),
179				     "Couldn't get reset control line\n");
180
181	ret = reset_control_deassert(apb->prst);
182	if (ret)
183		dev_err(apb->dev, "Failed to deassert the reset line\n");
184
185	return ret;
186}
187
188static int bt1_apb_request_clk(struct bt1_apb *apb)
189{
190	apb->pclk = devm_clk_get_enabled(apb->dev, "pclk");
191	if (IS_ERR(apb->pclk))
192		return dev_err_probe(apb->dev, PTR_ERR(apb->pclk),
193				     "Couldn't get APB clock descriptor\n");
194
195	apb->rate = clk_get_rate(apb->pclk);
196	if (!apb->rate) {
197		dev_err(apb->dev, "Invalid clock rate\n");
198		return -EINVAL;
199	}
200
201	return 0;
202}
203
204static void bt1_apb_clear_irq(void *data)
205{
206	struct bt1_apb *apb = data;
207
208	regmap_update_bits(apb->regs, APB_EHB_ISR, APB_EHB_ISR_MASK, 0);
209}
210
211static int bt1_apb_request_irq(struct bt1_apb *apb)
212{
213	struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(apb->dev);
214	int ret;
215
216	apb->irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
217	if (apb->irq < 0)
218		return apb->irq;
219
220	ret = devm_request_irq(apb->dev, apb->irq, bt1_apb_isr, IRQF_SHARED,
221			       "bt1-apb", apb);
222	if (ret) {
223		dev_err(apb->dev, "Couldn't request APB EHB IRQ\n");
224		return ret;
225	}
226
227	ret = devm_add_action(apb->dev, bt1_apb_clear_irq, apb);
228	if (ret) {
229		dev_err(apb->dev, "Can't add APB EHB IRQs clear action\n");
230		return ret;
231	}
232
233	/* Unmask IRQ and clear it' pending flag. */
234	regmap_update_bits(apb->regs, APB_EHB_ISR,
235			   APB_EHB_ISR_PENDING | APB_EHB_ISR_MASK,
236			   APB_EHB_ISR_MASK);
237
238	return 0;
239}
240
241static ssize_t count_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
242			  char *buf)
243{
244	struct bt1_apb *apb = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
245
246	return scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", atomic_read(&apb->count));
247}
248static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(count);
249
250static ssize_t timeout_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
251			    char *buf)
252{
253	struct bt1_apb *apb = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
254	unsigned long timeout;
255	int ret;
256	u32 n;
257
258	ret = regmap_read(apb->regs, APB_EHB_TIMEOUT, &n);
259	if (ret)
260		return ret;
261
262	timeout = bt1_apb_n_to_timeout_us(apb, n);
263
264	return scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%lu\n", timeout);
265}
266
267static ssize_t timeout_store(struct device *dev,
268			     struct device_attribute *attr,
269			     const char *buf, size_t count)
270{
271	struct bt1_apb *apb = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
272	unsigned long timeout;
273	int ret;
274	u32 n;
275
276	if (kstrtoul(buf, 0, &timeout) < 0)
277		return -EINVAL;
278
279	n = bt1_apb_timeout_to_n_us(apb, timeout);
280	n = clamp(n, APB_EHB_TIMEOUT_MIN, APB_EHB_TIMEOUT_MAX);
281
282	ret = regmap_write(apb->regs, APB_EHB_TIMEOUT, n);
283
284	return ret ?: count;
285}
286static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(timeout);
287
288static ssize_t inject_error_show(struct device *dev,
289				 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
290{
291	return scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "Error injection: nodev irq\n");
292}
293
294static ssize_t inject_error_store(struct device *dev,
295				  struct device_attribute *attr,
296				  const char *data, size_t count)
297{
298	struct bt1_apb *apb = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
299
300	/*
301	 * Either dummy read from the unmapped address in the APB IO area
302	 * or manually set the IRQ status.
303	 */
304	if (sysfs_streq(data, "nodev"))
305		readl(apb->res);
306	else if (sysfs_streq(data, "irq"))
307		regmap_update_bits(apb->regs, APB_EHB_ISR, APB_EHB_ISR_PENDING,
308				   APB_EHB_ISR_PENDING);
309	else
310		return -EINVAL;
311
312	return count;
313}
314static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(inject_error);
315
316static struct attribute *bt1_apb_sysfs_attrs[] = {
317	&dev_attr_count.attr,
318	&dev_attr_timeout.attr,
319	&dev_attr_inject_error.attr,
320	NULL
321};
322ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(bt1_apb_sysfs);
323
324static void bt1_apb_remove_sysfs(void *data)
325{
326	struct bt1_apb *apb = data;
327
328	device_remove_groups(apb->dev, bt1_apb_sysfs_groups);
329}
330
331static int bt1_apb_init_sysfs(struct bt1_apb *apb)
332{
333	int ret;
334
335	ret = device_add_groups(apb->dev, bt1_apb_sysfs_groups);
336	if (ret) {
337		dev_err(apb->dev, "Failed to create EHB APB sysfs nodes\n");
338		return ret;
339	}
340
341	ret = devm_add_action_or_reset(apb->dev, bt1_apb_remove_sysfs, apb);
342	if (ret)
343		dev_err(apb->dev, "Can't add APB EHB sysfs remove action\n");
344
345	return ret;
346}
347
348static int bt1_apb_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
349{
350	struct bt1_apb *apb;
351	int ret;
352
353	apb = bt1_apb_create_data(pdev);
354	if (IS_ERR(apb))
355		return PTR_ERR(apb);
356
357	ret = bt1_apb_request_regs(apb);
358	if (ret)
359		return ret;
360
361	ret = bt1_apb_request_rst(apb);
362	if (ret)
363		return ret;
364
365	ret = bt1_apb_request_clk(apb);
366	if (ret)
367		return ret;
368
369	ret = bt1_apb_request_irq(apb);
370	if (ret)
371		return ret;
372
373	ret = bt1_apb_init_sysfs(apb);
374	if (ret)
375		return ret;
376
377	return 0;
378}
379
380static const struct of_device_id bt1_apb_of_match[] = {
381	{ .compatible = "baikal,bt1-apb" },
382	{ }
383};
384MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, bt1_apb_of_match);
385
386static struct platform_driver bt1_apb_driver = {
387	.probe = bt1_apb_probe,
388	.driver = {
389		.name = "bt1-apb",
390		.of_match_table = bt1_apb_of_match
391	}
392};
393module_platform_driver(bt1_apb_driver);
394
395MODULE_AUTHOR("Serge Semin <Sergey.Semin@baikalelectronics.ru>");
396MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Baikal-T1 APB-bus driver");