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v6.13.7
   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2/*
   3 *  linux/arch/alpha/kernel/setup.c
   4 *
   5 *  Copyright (C) 1995  Linus Torvalds
   6 */
   7
   8/* 2.3.x bootmem, 1999 Andrea Arcangeli <andrea@suse.de> */
   9
  10/*
  11 * Bootup setup stuff.
  12 */
  13
  14#include <linux/sched.h>
  15#include <linux/kernel.h>
  16#include <linux/mm.h>
  17#include <linux/stddef.h>
  18#include <linux/unistd.h>
  19#include <linux/ptrace.h>
  20#include <linux/slab.h>
  21#include <linux/user.h>
  22#include <linux/screen_info.h>
  23#include <linux/delay.h>
  24#include <linux/mc146818rtc.h>
  25#include <linux/console.h>
  26#include <linux/cpu.h>
  27#include <linux/errno.h>
  28#include <linux/init.h>
  29#include <linux/string.h>
  30#include <linux/ioport.h>
  31#include <linux/panic_notifier.h>
  32#include <linux/platform_device.h>
  33#include <linux/memblock.h>
  34#include <linux/pci.h>
  35#include <linux/seq_file.h>
  36#include <linux/root_dev.h>
  37#include <linux/initrd.h>
  38#include <linux/eisa.h>
  39#include <linux/pfn.h>
  40#ifdef CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ
  41#include <linux/sysrq.h>
  42#include <linux/reboot.h>
  43#endif
  44#include <linux/notifier.h>
  45#include <asm/setup.h>
  46#include <asm/io.h>
  47#include <linux/log2.h>
  48#include <linux/export.h>
  49
 
  50static int alpha_panic_event(struct notifier_block *, unsigned long, void *);
  51static struct notifier_block alpha_panic_block = {
  52	alpha_panic_event,
  53        NULL,
  54        INT_MAX /* try to do it first */
  55};
  56
  57#include <linux/uaccess.h>
 
  58#include <asm/hwrpb.h>
  59#include <asm/dma.h>
  60#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
  61#include <asm/console.h>
  62
  63#include "proto.h"
  64#include "pci_impl.h"
  65
  66
  67struct hwrpb_struct *hwrpb;
  68EXPORT_SYMBOL(hwrpb);
  69unsigned long srm_hae;
  70
  71int alpha_l1i_cacheshape;
  72int alpha_l1d_cacheshape;
  73int alpha_l2_cacheshape;
  74int alpha_l3_cacheshape;
  75
  76#ifdef CONFIG_VERBOSE_MCHECK
  77/* 0=minimum, 1=verbose, 2=all */
  78/* These can be overridden via the command line, ie "verbose_mcheck=2") */
  79unsigned long alpha_verbose_mcheck = CONFIG_VERBOSE_MCHECK_ON;
  80#endif
  81
 
 
 
 
 
  82/* Which processor we booted from.  */
  83int boot_cpuid;
  84
  85/*
  86 * Using SRM callbacks for initial console output. This works from
  87 * setup_arch() time through the end of time_init(), as those places
  88 * are under our (Alpha) control.
  89
  90 * "srmcons" specified in the boot command arguments allows us to
  91 * see kernel messages during the period of time before the true
  92 * console device is "registered" during console_init(). 
  93 * As of this version (2.5.59), console_init() will call
  94 * disable_early_printk() as the last action before initializing
  95 * the console drivers. That's the last possible time srmcons can be 
  96 * unregistered without interfering with console behavior.
  97 *
  98 * By default, OFF; set it with a bootcommand arg of "srmcons" or 
  99 * "console=srm". The meaning of these two args is:
 100 *     "srmcons"     - early callback prints 
 101 *     "console=srm" - full callback based console, including early prints
 102 */
 103int srmcons_output = 0;
 104
 105/* Enforce a memory size limit; useful for testing. By default, none. */
 106unsigned long mem_size_limit = 0;
 107
 108/* Set AGP GART window size (0 means disabled). */
 109unsigned long alpha_agpgart_size = DEFAULT_AGP_APER_SIZE;
 110
 111#ifdef CONFIG_ALPHA_GENERIC
 112struct alpha_machine_vector alpha_mv;
 113EXPORT_SYMBOL(alpha_mv);
 114#endif
 115
 116#ifndef alpha_using_srm
 117int alpha_using_srm;
 118EXPORT_SYMBOL(alpha_using_srm);
 119#endif
 120
 121#ifndef alpha_using_qemu
 122int alpha_using_qemu;
 123#endif
 124
 125static struct alpha_machine_vector *get_sysvec(unsigned long, unsigned long,
 126					       unsigned long);
 127static struct alpha_machine_vector *get_sysvec_byname(const char *);
 128static void get_sysnames(unsigned long, unsigned long, unsigned long,
 129			 char **, char **);
 130static void determine_cpu_caches (unsigned int);
 131
 132static char __initdata command_line[COMMAND_LINE_SIZE];
 133
 134#ifdef CONFIG_VGA_CONSOLE
 135/*
 136 * The format of "screen_info" is strange, and due to early
 137 * i386-setup code. This is just enough to make the console
 138 * code think we're on a VGA color display.
 139 */
 140
 141struct screen_info vgacon_screen_info = {
 142	.orig_x = 0,
 143	.orig_y = 25,
 144	.orig_video_cols = 80,
 145	.orig_video_lines = 25,
 146	.orig_video_isVGA = 1,
 147	.orig_video_points = 16
 148};
 149#endif
 
 150
 151/*
 152 * The direct map I/O window, if any.  This should be the same
 153 * for all busses, since it's used by virt_to_bus.
 154 */
 155
 156unsigned long __direct_map_base;
 157unsigned long __direct_map_size;
 158EXPORT_SYMBOL(__direct_map_base);
 159EXPORT_SYMBOL(__direct_map_size);
 160
 161/*
 162 * Declare all of the machine vectors.
 163 */
 164
 165/* GCC 2.7.2 (on alpha at least) is lame.  It does not support either 
 166   __attribute__((weak)) or #pragma weak.  Bypass it and talk directly
 167   to the assembler.  */
 168
 169#define WEAK(X) \
 170	extern struct alpha_machine_vector X; \
 171	asm(".weak "#X)
 172
 173WEAK(alcor_mv);
 
 
 
 174WEAK(clipper_mv);
 175WEAK(dp264_mv);
 176WEAK(eb164_mv);
 
 
 
 177WEAK(eiger_mv);
 
 178WEAK(lx164_mv);
 
 179WEAK(marvel_ev7_mv);
 180WEAK(miata_mv);
 
 181WEAK(mikasa_primo_mv);
 182WEAK(monet_mv);
 183WEAK(nautilus_mv);
 
 
 184WEAK(noritake_primo_mv);
 
 185WEAK(pc164_mv);
 186WEAK(privateer_mv);
 187WEAK(rawhide_mv);
 188WEAK(ruffian_mv);
 189WEAK(rx164_mv);
 
 190WEAK(sable_gamma_mv);
 191WEAK(shark_mv);
 192WEAK(sx164_mv);
 193WEAK(takara_mv);
 194WEAK(titan_mv);
 195WEAK(webbrick_mv);
 196WEAK(wildfire_mv);
 
 197WEAK(xlt_mv);
 198
 199#undef WEAK
 200
 201/*
 202 * I/O resources inherited from PeeCees.  Except for perhaps the
 203 * turbochannel alphas, everyone has these on some sort of SuperIO chip.
 204 *
 205 * ??? If this becomes less standard, move the struct out into the
 206 * machine vector.
 207 */
 208
 209static void __init
 210reserve_std_resources(void)
 211{
 212	static struct resource standard_io_resources[] = {
 213		{ .name = "rtc", .start = 0x70, .end =  0x7f},
 214        	{ .name = "dma1", .start = 0x00, .end = 0x1f },
 215        	{ .name = "pic1", .start = 0x20, .end = 0x3f },
 216        	{ .name = "timer", .start = 0x40, .end = 0x5f },
 217        	{ .name = "keyboard", .start = 0x60, .end = 0x6f },
 218        	{ .name = "dma page reg", .start = 0x80, .end = 0x8f },
 219        	{ .name = "pic2", .start = 0xa0, .end = 0xbf },
 220        	{ .name = "dma2", .start = 0xc0, .end = 0xdf },
 221	};
 222
 223	struct resource *io = &ioport_resource;
 224	size_t i;
 225
 226	if (hose_head) {
 227		struct pci_controller *hose;
 228		for (hose = hose_head; hose; hose = hose->next)
 229			if (hose->index == 0) {
 230				io = hose->io_space;
 231				break;
 232			}
 233	}
 234
 
 
 
 
 235	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(standard_io_resources); ++i)
 236		request_resource(io, standard_io_resources+i);
 237}
 238
 239#define PFN_MAX		PFN_DOWN(0x80000000)
 240#define for_each_mem_cluster(memdesc, _cluster, i)		\
 241	for ((_cluster) = (memdesc)->cluster, (i) = 0;		\
 242	     (i) < (memdesc)->numclusters; (i)++, (_cluster)++)
 243
 244static unsigned long __init
 245get_mem_size_limit(char *s)
 246{
 247        unsigned long end = 0;
 248        char *from = s;
 249
 250        end = simple_strtoul(from, &from, 0);
 251        if ( *from == 'K' || *from == 'k' ) {
 252                end = end << 10;
 253                from++;
 254        } else if ( *from == 'M' || *from == 'm' ) {
 255                end = end << 20;
 256                from++;
 257        } else if ( *from == 'G' || *from == 'g' ) {
 258                end = end << 30;
 259                from++;
 260        }
 261        return end >> PAGE_SHIFT; /* Return the PFN of the limit. */
 262}
 263
 264#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
 265void * __init
 266move_initrd(unsigned long mem_limit)
 267{
 268	void *start;
 269	unsigned long size;
 270
 271	size = initrd_end - initrd_start;
 272	start = memblock_alloc(PAGE_ALIGN(size), PAGE_SIZE);
 273	if (!start || __pa(start) + size > mem_limit) {
 274		initrd_start = initrd_end = 0;
 275		return NULL;
 276	}
 277	memmove(start, (void *)initrd_start, size);
 278	initrd_start = (unsigned long)start;
 279	initrd_end = initrd_start + size;
 280	printk("initrd moved to %p\n", start);
 281	return start;
 282}
 283#endif
 284
 
 285static void __init
 286setup_memory(void *kernel_end)
 287{
 288	struct memclust_struct * cluster;
 289	struct memdesc_struct * memdesc;
 290	unsigned long kernel_size;
 
 
 291	unsigned long i;
 292
 293	/* Find free clusters, and init and free the bootmem accordingly.  */
 294	memdesc = (struct memdesc_struct *)
 295	  (hwrpb->mddt_offset + (unsigned long) hwrpb);
 296
 297	for_each_mem_cluster(memdesc, cluster, i) {
 298		unsigned long end;
 299
 300		printk("memcluster %lu, usage %01lx, start %8lu, end %8lu\n",
 301		       i, cluster->usage, cluster->start_pfn,
 302		       cluster->start_pfn + cluster->numpages);
 303
 304		end = cluster->start_pfn + cluster->numpages;
 305		if (end > max_low_pfn)
 306			max_low_pfn = end;
 307
 308		memblock_add(PFN_PHYS(cluster->start_pfn),
 309			     cluster->numpages << PAGE_SHIFT);
 310
 311		/* Bit 0 is console/PALcode reserved.  Bit 1 is
 312		   non-volatile memory -- we might want to mark
 313		   this for later.  */
 314		if (cluster->usage & 3)
 315			memblock_reserve(PFN_PHYS(cluster->start_pfn),
 316				         cluster->numpages << PAGE_SHIFT);
 
 
 
 317	}
 318
 319	/*
 320	 * Except for the NUMA systems (wildfire, marvel) all of the 
 321	 * Alpha systems we run on support 32GB of memory or less.
 322	 * Since the NUMA systems introduce large holes in memory addressing,
 323	 * we can get into a situation where there is not enough contiguous
 324	 * memory for the memory map. 
 325	 *
 326	 * Limit memory to the first 32GB to limit the NUMA systems to 
 327	 * memory on their first node (wildfire) or 2 (marvel) to avoid 
 328	 * not being able to produce the memory map. In order to access 
 329	 * all of the memory on the NUMA systems, build with discontiguous
 330	 * memory support.
 331	 *
 332	 * If the user specified a memory limit, let that memory limit stand.
 333	 */
 334	if (!mem_size_limit) 
 335		mem_size_limit = (32ul * 1024 * 1024 * 1024) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
 336
 337	if (mem_size_limit && max_low_pfn >= mem_size_limit)
 338	{
 339		printk("setup: forcing memory size to %ldK (from %ldK).\n",
 340		       mem_size_limit << (PAGE_SHIFT - 10),
 341		       max_low_pfn    << (PAGE_SHIFT - 10));
 342		max_low_pfn = mem_size_limit;
 343	}
 344
 345	/* Reserve the kernel memory. */
 346	kernel_size = virt_to_phys(kernel_end) - KERNEL_START_PHYS;
 347	memblock_reserve(KERNEL_START_PHYS, kernel_size);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 348
 349#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
 350	initrd_start = INITRD_START;
 351	if (initrd_start) {
 352		initrd_end = initrd_start+INITRD_SIZE;
 353		printk("Initial ramdisk at: 0x%p (%lu bytes)\n",
 354		       (void *) initrd_start, INITRD_SIZE);
 355
 356		if ((void *)initrd_end > phys_to_virt(PFN_PHYS(max_low_pfn))) {
 357			if (!move_initrd(PFN_PHYS(max_low_pfn)))
 358				printk("initrd extends beyond end of memory "
 359				       "(0x%08lx > 0x%p)\ndisabling initrd\n",
 360				       initrd_end,
 361				       phys_to_virt(PFN_PHYS(max_low_pfn)));
 362		} else {
 363			memblock_reserve(virt_to_phys((void *)initrd_start),
 364					INITRD_SIZE);
 365		}
 366	}
 367#endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD */
 368}
 
 
 
 369
 370int page_is_ram(unsigned long pfn)
 
 371{
 372	struct memclust_struct * cluster;
 373	struct memdesc_struct * memdesc;
 374	unsigned long i;
 375
 376	memdesc = (struct memdesc_struct *)
 377		(hwrpb->mddt_offset + (unsigned long) hwrpb);
 378	for_each_mem_cluster(memdesc, cluster, i)
 379	{
 380		if (pfn >= cluster->start_pfn  &&
 381		    pfn < cluster->start_pfn + cluster->numpages) {
 382			return (cluster->usage & 3) ? 0 : 1;
 383		}
 384	}
 385
 386	return 0;
 387}
 388
 389static int __init
 390register_cpus(void)
 391{
 392	int i;
 393
 394	for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
 395		struct cpu *p = kzalloc(sizeof(*p), GFP_KERNEL);
 396		if (!p)
 397			return -ENOMEM;
 398		register_cpu(p, i);
 399	}
 400	return 0;
 401}
 402
 403arch_initcall(register_cpus);
 404
 405#ifdef CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ
 406static void sysrq_reboot_handler(u8 unused)
 407{
 408	machine_halt();
 409}
 410
 411static const struct sysrq_key_op srm_sysrq_reboot_op = {
 412	.handler	= sysrq_reboot_handler,
 413	.help_msg       = "reboot(b)",
 414	.action_msg     = "Resetting",
 415	.enable_mask    = SYSRQ_ENABLE_BOOT,
 416};
 417#endif
 418
 419void __init
 420setup_arch(char **cmdline_p)
 421{
 422	extern char _end[];
 423
 424	struct alpha_machine_vector *vec = NULL;
 425	struct percpu_struct *cpu;
 426	char *type_name, *var_name, *p;
 427	void *kernel_end = _end; /* end of kernel */
 428	char *args = command_line;
 429
 430	hwrpb = (struct hwrpb_struct*) __va(INIT_HWRPB->phys_addr);
 431	boot_cpuid = hard_smp_processor_id();
 432
 433        /*
 434	 * Pre-process the system type to make sure it will be valid.
 435	 *
 436	 * This may restore real CABRIO and EB66+ family names, ie
 437	 * EB64+ and EB66.
 438	 *
 439	 * Oh, and "white box" AS800 (aka DIGITAL Server 3000 series)
 440	 * and AS1200 (DIGITAL Server 5000 series) have the type as
 441	 * the negative of the real one.
 442	 */
 443        if ((long)hwrpb->sys_type < 0) {
 444		hwrpb->sys_type = -((long)hwrpb->sys_type);
 445		hwrpb_update_checksum(hwrpb);
 446	}
 447
 448	/* Register a call for panic conditions. */
 449	atomic_notifier_chain_register(&panic_notifier_list,
 450			&alpha_panic_block);
 451
 452#ifndef alpha_using_srm
 453	/* Assume that we've booted from SRM if we haven't booted from MILO.
 454	   Detect the later by looking for "MILO" in the system serial nr.  */
 455	alpha_using_srm = !str_has_prefix((const char *)hwrpb->ssn, "MILO");
 456#endif
 457#ifndef alpha_using_qemu
 458	/* Similarly, look for QEMU.  */
 459	alpha_using_qemu = strstr((const char *)hwrpb->ssn, "QEMU") != 0;
 460#endif
 461
 462	/* If we are using SRM, we want to allow callbacks
 463	   as early as possible, so do this NOW, and then
 464	   they should work immediately thereafter.
 465	*/
 466	kernel_end = callback_init(kernel_end);
 467
 468	/* 
 469	 * Locate the command line.
 470	 */
 471	strscpy(command_line, COMMAND_LINE, sizeof(command_line));
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 472	strcpy(boot_command_line, command_line);
 473	*cmdline_p = command_line;
 474
 475	/* 
 476	 * Process command-line arguments.
 477	 */
 478	while ((p = strsep(&args, " \t")) != NULL) {
 479		if (!*p) continue;
 480		if (strncmp(p, "alpha_mv=", 9) == 0) {
 481			vec = get_sysvec_byname(p+9);
 482			continue;
 483		}
 484		if (strncmp(p, "cycle=", 6) == 0) {
 485			est_cycle_freq = simple_strtol(p+6, NULL, 0);
 486			continue;
 487		}
 488		if (strncmp(p, "mem=", 4) == 0) {
 489			mem_size_limit = get_mem_size_limit(p+4);
 490			continue;
 491		}
 492		if (strncmp(p, "srmcons", 7) == 0) {
 493			srmcons_output |= 1;
 494			continue;
 495		}
 496		if (strncmp(p, "console=srm", 11) == 0) {
 497			srmcons_output |= 2;
 498			continue;
 499		}
 500		if (strncmp(p, "gartsize=", 9) == 0) {
 501			alpha_agpgart_size =
 502				get_mem_size_limit(p+9) << PAGE_SHIFT;
 503			continue;
 504		}
 505#ifdef CONFIG_VERBOSE_MCHECK
 506		if (strncmp(p, "verbose_mcheck=", 15) == 0) {
 507			alpha_verbose_mcheck = simple_strtol(p+15, NULL, 0);
 508			continue;
 509		}
 510#endif
 511	}
 512
 513	/* Replace the command line, now that we've killed it with strsep.  */
 514	strcpy(command_line, boot_command_line);
 515
 516	/* If we want SRM console printk echoing early, do it now. */
 517	if (alpha_using_srm && srmcons_output) {
 518		register_srm_console();
 519
 520		/*
 521		 * If "console=srm" was specified, clear the srmcons_output
 522		 * flag now so that time.c won't unregister_srm_console
 523		 */
 524		if (srmcons_output & 2)
 525			srmcons_output = 0;
 526	}
 527
 528#ifdef CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ
 529	/* If we're using SRM, make sysrq-b halt back to the prom,
 530	   not auto-reboot.  */
 531	if (alpha_using_srm) {
 532		unregister_sysrq_key('b', __sysrq_reboot_op);
 533		register_sysrq_key('b', &srm_sysrq_reboot_op);
 534	}
 535#endif
 536
 537	/*
 538	 * Identify and reconfigure for the current system.
 539	 */
 540	cpu = (struct percpu_struct*)((char*)hwrpb + hwrpb->processor_offset);
 541
 542	get_sysnames(hwrpb->sys_type, hwrpb->sys_variation,
 543		     cpu->type, &type_name, &var_name);
 544	if (*var_name == '0')
 545		var_name = "";
 546
 547	if (!vec) {
 548		vec = get_sysvec(hwrpb->sys_type, hwrpb->sys_variation,
 549				 cpu->type);
 550	}
 551
 552	if (!vec) {
 553		panic("Unsupported system type: %s%s%s (%ld %ld)\n",
 554		      type_name, (*var_name ? " variation " : ""), var_name,
 555		      hwrpb->sys_type, hwrpb->sys_variation);
 556	}
 557	if (vec != &alpha_mv) {
 558		alpha_mv = *vec;
 559	}
 560	
 561	printk("Booting "
 562#ifdef CONFIG_ALPHA_GENERIC
 563	       "GENERIC "
 564#endif
 565	       "on %s%s%s using machine vector %s from %s\n",
 566	       type_name, (*var_name ? " variation " : ""),
 567	       var_name, alpha_mv.vector_name,
 568	       (alpha_using_srm ? "SRM" : "MILO"));
 569
 570	printk("Major Options: "
 571#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
 572	       "SMP "
 573#endif
 574#ifdef CONFIG_ALPHA_EV56
 575	       "EV56 "
 576#endif
 577#ifdef CONFIG_ALPHA_EV67
 578	       "EV67 "
 579#endif
 580#ifdef CONFIG_ALPHA_LEGACY_START_ADDRESS
 581	       "LEGACY_START "
 582#endif
 583#ifdef CONFIG_VERBOSE_MCHECK
 584	       "VERBOSE_MCHECK "
 585#endif
 586
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 587#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SPINLOCK
 588	       "DEBUG_SPINLOCK "
 589#endif
 590#ifdef CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ
 591	       "MAGIC_SYSRQ "
 592#endif
 593	       "\n");
 594
 595	printk("Command line: %s\n", command_line);
 596
 597	/* 
 598	 * Sync up the HAE.
 599	 * Save the SRM's current value for restoration.
 600	 */
 601	srm_hae = *alpha_mv.hae_register;
 602	__set_hae(alpha_mv.hae_cache);
 603
 604	/* Reset enable correctable error reports.  */
 605	wrmces(0x7);
 606
 607	/* Find our memory.  */
 608	setup_memory(kernel_end);
 609	memblock_set_bottom_up(true);
 610	sparse_init();
 611
 612	/* First guess at cpu cache sizes.  Do this before init_arch.  */
 613	determine_cpu_caches(cpu->type);
 614
 615	/* Initialize the machine.  Usually has to do with setting up
 616	   DMA windows and the like.  */
 617	if (alpha_mv.init_arch)
 618		alpha_mv.init_arch();
 619
 620	/* Reserve standard resources.  */
 621	reserve_std_resources();
 622
 623	/* 
 624	 * Give us a default console.  TGA users will see nothing until
 625	 * chr_dev_init is called, rather late in the boot sequence.
 626	 */
 627
 628#ifdef CONFIG_VT
 629#if defined(CONFIG_VGA_CONSOLE)
 630	vgacon_register_screen(&vgacon_screen_info);
 
 
 631#endif
 632#endif
 633
 634	/* Default root filesystem to sda2.  */
 635	ROOT_DEV = MKDEV(SCSI_DISK0_MAJOR, 2);
 636
 637#ifdef CONFIG_EISA
 638	/* FIXME:  only set this when we actually have EISA in this box? */
 639	EISA_bus = 1;
 640#endif
 641
 642 	/*
 643	 * Check ASN in HWRPB for validity, report if bad.
 644	 * FIXME: how was this failing?  Should we trust it instead,
 645	 * and copy the value into alpha_mv.max_asn?
 646 	 */
 647
 648 	if (hwrpb->max_asn != MAX_ASN) {
 649		printk("Max ASN from HWRPB is bad (0x%lx)\n", hwrpb->max_asn);
 650 	}
 651
 652	/*
 653	 * Identify the flock of penguins.
 654	 */
 655
 656#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
 657	setup_smp();
 658#endif
 659	paging_init();
 660}
 661
 662static char sys_unknown[] = "Unknown";
 663static char systype_names[][16] = {
 664	"0",
 665	"ADU", "Cobra", "Ruby", "Flamingo", "Mannequin", "Jensen",
 666	"Pelican", "Morgan", "Sable", "Medulla", "Noname",
 667	"Turbolaser", "Avanti", "Mustang", "Alcor", "Tradewind",
 668	"Mikasa", "EB64", "EB66", "EB64+", "AlphaBook1",
 669	"Rawhide", "K2", "Lynx", "XL", "EB164", "Noritake",
 670	"Cortex", "29", "Miata", "XXM", "Takara", "Yukon",
 671	"Tsunami", "Wildfire", "CUSCO", "Eiger", "Titan", "Marvel"
 672};
 673
 674static char unofficial_names[][8] = {"100", "Ruffian"};
 675
 676static char api_names[][16] = {"200", "Nautilus"};
 677
 678static char eb164_names[][8] = {"EB164", "PC164", "LX164", "SX164", "RX164"};
 679static int eb164_indices[] = {0,0,0,1,1,1,1,1,2,2,2,2,3,3,3,3,4};
 680
 681static char alcor_names[][16] = {"Alcor", "Maverick", "Bret"};
 682static int alcor_indices[] = {0,0,0,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,2,2,2,2,2,2};
 683
 
 
 
 
 
 
 684static char marvel_names[][16] = {
 685	"Marvel/EV7"
 686};
 687static int marvel_indices[] = { 0 };
 688
 689static char rawhide_names[][16] = {
 690	"Dodge", "Wrangler", "Durango", "Tincup", "DaVinci"
 691};
 692static int rawhide_indices[] = {0,0,0,1,1,2,2,3,3,4,4};
 693
 694static char titan_names[][16] = {
 695	"DEFAULT", "Privateer", "Falcon", "Granite"
 696};
 697static int titan_indices[] = {0,1,2,2,3};
 698
 699static char tsunami_names[][16] = {
 700	"0", "DP264", "Warhol", "Windjammer", "Monet", "Clipper",
 701	"Goldrush", "Webbrick", "Catamaran", "Brisbane", "Melbourne",
 702	"Flying Clipper", "Shark"
 703};
 704static int tsunami_indices[] = {0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12};
 705
 706static struct alpha_machine_vector * __init
 707get_sysvec(unsigned long type, unsigned long variation, unsigned long cpu)
 708{
 709	static struct alpha_machine_vector *systype_vecs[] __initdata =
 710	{
 711		NULL,		/* 0 */
 712		NULL,		/* ADU */
 713		NULL,		/* Cobra */
 714		NULL,		/* Ruby */
 715		NULL,		/* Flamingo */
 716		NULL,		/* Mannequin */
 717		NULL,		/* Jensens */
 718		NULL, 		/* Pelican */
 719		NULL,		/* Morgan */
 720		NULL,		/* Sable -- see below.  */
 721		NULL,		/* Medulla */
 722		NULL,		/* Noname */
 723		NULL,		/* Turbolaser */
 724		NULL,		/* Avanti */
 725		NULL,		/* Mustang */
 726		NULL,		/* Alcor, Bret, Maverick. HWRPB inaccurate? */
 727		NULL,		/* Tradewind */
 728		NULL,		/* Mikasa -- see below.  */
 729		NULL,		/* EB64 */
 730		NULL,		/* EB66 */
 731		NULL,		/* EB64+ */
 732		NULL,		/* Alphabook1 */
 733		&rawhide_mv,
 734		NULL,		/* K2 */
 735		NULL,		/* Lynx */
 736		NULL,		/* XL */
 737		NULL,		/* EB164 -- see variation.  */
 738		NULL,		/* Noritake -- see below.  */
 739		NULL,		/* Cortex */
 740		NULL,		/* 29 */
 741		&miata_mv,
 742		NULL,		/* XXM */
 743		&takara_mv,
 744		NULL,		/* Yukon */
 745		NULL,		/* Tsunami -- see variation.  */
 746		&wildfire_mv,	/* Wildfire */
 747		NULL,		/* CUSCO */
 748		&eiger_mv,	/* Eiger */
 749		NULL,		/* Titan */
 750		NULL,		/* Marvel */
 751	};
 752
 753	static struct alpha_machine_vector *unofficial_vecs[] __initdata =
 754	{
 755		NULL,		/* 100 */
 756		&ruffian_mv,
 757	};
 758
 759	static struct alpha_machine_vector *api_vecs[] __initdata =
 760	{
 761		NULL,		/* 200 */
 762		&nautilus_mv,
 763	};
 764
 765	static struct alpha_machine_vector *alcor_vecs[] __initdata = 
 766	{
 767		&alcor_mv, &xlt_mv, &xlt_mv
 768	};
 769
 770	static struct alpha_machine_vector *eb164_vecs[] __initdata =
 771	{
 772		&eb164_mv, &pc164_mv, &lx164_mv, &sx164_mv, &rx164_mv
 773	};
 774
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 775	static struct alpha_machine_vector *marvel_vecs[] __initdata =
 776	{
 777		&marvel_ev7_mv,
 778	};
 779
 780	static struct alpha_machine_vector *titan_vecs[] __initdata =
 781	{
 782		&titan_mv,		/* default   */
 783		&privateer_mv,		/* privateer */
 784		&titan_mv,		/* falcon    */
 785		&privateer_mv,		/* granite   */
 786	};
 787
 788	static struct alpha_machine_vector *tsunami_vecs[]  __initdata =
 789	{
 790		NULL,
 791		&dp264_mv,		/* dp264 */
 792		&dp264_mv,		/* warhol */
 793		&dp264_mv,		/* windjammer */
 794		&monet_mv,		/* monet */
 795		&clipper_mv,		/* clipper */
 796		&dp264_mv,		/* goldrush */
 797		&webbrick_mv,		/* webbrick */
 798		&dp264_mv,		/* catamaran */
 799		NULL,			/* brisbane? */
 800		NULL,			/* melbourne? */
 801		NULL,			/* flying clipper? */
 802		&shark_mv,		/* shark */
 803	};
 804
 805	/* ??? Do we need to distinguish between Rawhides?  */
 806
 807	struct alpha_machine_vector *vec;
 808
 809	/* Search the system tables first... */
 810	vec = NULL;
 811	if (type < ARRAY_SIZE(systype_vecs)) {
 812		vec = systype_vecs[type];
 813	} else if ((type > ST_API_BIAS) &&
 814		   (type - ST_API_BIAS) < ARRAY_SIZE(api_vecs)) {
 815		vec = api_vecs[type - ST_API_BIAS];
 816	} else if ((type > ST_UNOFFICIAL_BIAS) &&
 817		   (type - ST_UNOFFICIAL_BIAS) < ARRAY_SIZE(unofficial_vecs)) {
 818		vec = unofficial_vecs[type - ST_UNOFFICIAL_BIAS];
 819	}
 820
 821	/* If we've not found one, try for a variation.  */
 822
 823	if (!vec) {
 824		/* Member ID is a bit-field. */
 825		unsigned long member = (variation >> 10) & 0x3f;
 826
 827		cpu &= 0xffffffff; /* make it usable */
 828
 829		switch (type) {
 830		case ST_DEC_ALCOR:
 831			if (member < ARRAY_SIZE(alcor_indices))
 832				vec = alcor_vecs[alcor_indices[member]];
 833			break;
 834		case ST_DEC_EB164:
 835			if (member < ARRAY_SIZE(eb164_indices))
 836				vec = eb164_vecs[eb164_indices[member]];
 837			/* PC164 may show as EB164 variation with EV56 CPU,
 838			   but, since no true EB164 had anything but EV5... */
 839			if (vec == &eb164_mv && cpu == EV56_CPU)
 840				vec = &pc164_mv;
 841			break;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 842		case ST_DEC_MARVEL:
 843			if (member < ARRAY_SIZE(marvel_indices))
 844				vec = marvel_vecs[marvel_indices[member]];
 845			break;
 846		case ST_DEC_TITAN:
 847			vec = titan_vecs[0];	/* default */
 848			if (member < ARRAY_SIZE(titan_indices))
 849				vec = titan_vecs[titan_indices[member]];
 850			break;
 851		case ST_DEC_TSUNAMI:
 852			if (member < ARRAY_SIZE(tsunami_indices))
 853				vec = tsunami_vecs[tsunami_indices[member]];
 854			break;
 855		case ST_DEC_1000:
 856			vec = &mikasa_primo_mv;
 
 
 
 857			break;
 858		case ST_DEC_NORITAKE:
 859			vec = &noritake_primo_mv;
 
 
 
 860			break;
 861		case ST_DEC_2100_A500:
 862			vec = &sable_gamma_mv;
 
 
 
 863			break;
 864		}
 865	}
 866	return vec;
 867}
 868
 869static struct alpha_machine_vector * __init
 870get_sysvec_byname(const char *name)
 871{
 872	static struct alpha_machine_vector *all_vecs[] __initdata =
 873	{
 874		&alcor_mv,
 
 
 
 875		&clipper_mv,
 876		&dp264_mv,
 877		&eb164_mv,
 
 
 
 878		&eiger_mv,
 
 879		&lx164_mv,
 
 880		&miata_mv,
 
 881		&mikasa_primo_mv,
 882		&monet_mv,
 883		&nautilus_mv,
 
 
 884		&noritake_primo_mv,
 
 885		&pc164_mv,
 886		&privateer_mv,
 887		&rawhide_mv,
 888		&ruffian_mv,
 889		&rx164_mv,
 
 890		&sable_gamma_mv,
 891		&shark_mv,
 892		&sx164_mv,
 893		&takara_mv,
 894		&webbrick_mv,
 895		&wildfire_mv,
 
 896		&xlt_mv
 897	};
 898
 899	size_t i;
 900
 901	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(all_vecs); ++i) {
 902		struct alpha_machine_vector *mv = all_vecs[i];
 903		if (strcasecmp(mv->vector_name, name) == 0)
 904			return mv;
 905	}
 906	return NULL;
 907}
 908
 909static void
 910get_sysnames(unsigned long type, unsigned long variation, unsigned long cpu,
 911	     char **type_name, char **variation_name)
 912{
 913	unsigned long member;
 914
 915	/* If not in the tables, make it UNKNOWN,
 916	   else set type name to family */
 917	if (type < ARRAY_SIZE(systype_names)) {
 918		*type_name = systype_names[type];
 919	} else if ((type > ST_API_BIAS) &&
 920		   (type - ST_API_BIAS) < ARRAY_SIZE(api_names)) {
 921		*type_name = api_names[type - ST_API_BIAS];
 922	} else if ((type > ST_UNOFFICIAL_BIAS) &&
 923		   (type - ST_UNOFFICIAL_BIAS) < ARRAY_SIZE(unofficial_names)) {
 924		*type_name = unofficial_names[type - ST_UNOFFICIAL_BIAS];
 925	} else {
 926		*type_name = sys_unknown;
 927		*variation_name = sys_unknown;
 928		return;
 929	}
 930
 931	/* Set variation to "0"; if variation is zero, done.  */
 932	*variation_name = systype_names[0];
 933	if (variation == 0) {
 934		return;
 935	}
 936
 937	member = (variation >> 10) & 0x3f; /* member ID is a bit-field */
 938
 939	cpu &= 0xffffffff; /* make it usable */
 940
 941	switch (type) { /* select by family */
 942	default: /* default to variation "0" for now */
 943		break;
 944	case ST_DEC_EB164:
 945		if (member >= ARRAY_SIZE(eb164_indices))
 946			break;
 947		*variation_name = eb164_names[eb164_indices[member]];
 948		/* PC164 may show as EB164 variation, but with EV56 CPU,
 949		   so, since no true EB164 had anything but EV5... */
 950		if (eb164_indices[member] == 0 && cpu == EV56_CPU)
 951			*variation_name = eb164_names[1]; /* make it PC164 */
 952		break;
 953	case ST_DEC_ALCOR:
 954		if (member < ARRAY_SIZE(alcor_indices))
 955			*variation_name = alcor_names[alcor_indices[member]];
 956		break;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 957	case ST_DEC_MARVEL:
 958		if (member < ARRAY_SIZE(marvel_indices))
 959			*variation_name = marvel_names[marvel_indices[member]];
 960		break;
 961	case ST_DEC_RAWHIDE:
 962		if (member < ARRAY_SIZE(rawhide_indices))
 963			*variation_name = rawhide_names[rawhide_indices[member]];
 964		break;
 965	case ST_DEC_TITAN:
 966		*variation_name = titan_names[0];	/* default */
 967		if (member < ARRAY_SIZE(titan_indices))
 968			*variation_name = titan_names[titan_indices[member]];
 969		break;
 970	case ST_DEC_TSUNAMI:
 971		if (member < ARRAY_SIZE(tsunami_indices))
 972			*variation_name = tsunami_names[tsunami_indices[member]];
 973		break;
 974	}
 975}
 976
 977/*
 978 * A change was made to the HWRPB via an ECO and the following code
 979 * tracks a part of the ECO.  In HWRPB versions less than 5, the ECO
 980 * was not implemented in the console firmware.  If it's revision 5 or
 981 * greater we can get the name of the platform as an ASCII string from
 982 * the HWRPB.  That's what this function does.  It checks the revision
 983 * level and if the string is in the HWRPB it returns the address of
 984 * the string--a pointer to the name of the platform.
 985 *
 986 * Returns:
 987 *      - Pointer to a ASCII string if it's in the HWRPB
 988 *      - Pointer to a blank string if the data is not in the HWRPB.
 989 */
 990
 991static char *
 992platform_string(void)
 993{
 994	struct dsr_struct *dsr;
 995	static char unk_system_string[] = "N/A";
 996
 997	/* Go to the console for the string pointer.
 998	 * If the rpb_vers is not 5 or greater the rpb
 999	 * is old and does not have this data in it.
1000	 */
1001	if (hwrpb->revision < 5)
1002		return (unk_system_string);
1003	else {
1004		/* The Dynamic System Recognition struct
1005		 * has the system platform name starting
1006		 * after the character count of the string.
1007		 */
1008		dsr =  ((struct dsr_struct *)
1009			((char *)hwrpb + hwrpb->dsr_offset));
1010		return ((char *)dsr + (dsr->sysname_off +
1011				       sizeof(long)));
1012	}
1013}
1014
1015static int
1016get_nr_processors(struct percpu_struct *cpubase, unsigned long num)
1017{
1018	struct percpu_struct *cpu;
1019	unsigned long i;
1020	int count = 0;
1021
1022	for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
1023		cpu = (struct percpu_struct *)
1024			((char *)cpubase + i*hwrpb->processor_size);
1025		if ((cpu->flags & 0x1cc) == 0x1cc)
1026			count++;
1027	}
1028	return count;
1029}
1030
1031static void
1032show_cache_size (struct seq_file *f, const char *which, int shape)
1033{
1034	if (shape == -1)
1035		seq_printf (f, "%s\t\t: n/a\n", which);
1036	else if (shape == 0)
1037		seq_printf (f, "%s\t\t: unknown\n", which);
1038	else
1039		seq_printf (f, "%s\t\t: %dK, %d-way, %db line\n",
1040			    which, shape >> 10, shape & 15,
1041			    1 << ((shape >> 4) & 15));
1042}
1043
1044static int
1045show_cpuinfo(struct seq_file *f, void *slot)
1046{
1047	extern struct unaligned_stat {
1048		unsigned long count, va, pc;
1049	} unaligned[2];
1050
1051	static char cpu_names[][8] = {
1052		"EV3", "EV4", "Simulate", "LCA4", "EV5", "EV45", "EV56",
1053		"EV6", "PCA56", "PCA57", "EV67", "EV68CB", "EV68AL",
1054		"EV68CX", "EV7", "EV79", "EV69"
1055	};
1056
1057	struct percpu_struct *cpu = slot;
1058	unsigned int cpu_index;
1059	char *cpu_name;
1060	char *systype_name;
1061	char *sysvariation_name;
1062	int nr_processors;
1063	unsigned long timer_freq;
1064
1065	cpu_index = (unsigned) (cpu->type - 1);
1066	cpu_name = "Unknown";
1067	if (cpu_index < ARRAY_SIZE(cpu_names))
1068		cpu_name = cpu_names[cpu_index];
1069
1070	get_sysnames(hwrpb->sys_type, hwrpb->sys_variation,
1071		     cpu->type, &systype_name, &sysvariation_name);
1072
1073	nr_processors = get_nr_processors(cpu, hwrpb->nr_processors);
1074
1075#if CONFIG_HZ == 1024 || CONFIG_HZ == 1200
1076	timer_freq = (100UL * hwrpb->intr_freq) / 4096;
1077#else
1078	timer_freq = 100UL * CONFIG_HZ;
1079#endif
1080
1081	seq_printf(f, "cpu\t\t\t: Alpha\n"
1082		      "cpu model\t\t: %s\n"
1083		      "cpu variation\t\t: %ld\n"
1084		      "cpu revision\t\t: %ld\n"
1085		      "cpu serial number\t: %s\n"
1086		      "system type\t\t: %s\n"
1087		      "system variation\t: %s\n"
1088		      "system revision\t\t: %ld\n"
1089		      "system serial number\t: %s\n"
1090		      "cycle frequency [Hz]\t: %lu %s\n"
1091		      "timer frequency [Hz]\t: %lu.%02lu\n"
1092		      "page size [bytes]\t: %ld\n"
1093		      "phys. address bits\t: %ld\n"
1094		      "max. addr. space #\t: %ld\n"
1095		      "BogoMIPS\t\t: %lu.%02lu\n"
1096		      "kernel unaligned acc\t: %ld (pc=%lx,va=%lx)\n"
1097		      "user unaligned acc\t: %ld (pc=%lx,va=%lx)\n"
1098		      "platform string\t\t: %s\n"
1099		      "cpus detected\t\t: %d\n",
1100		       cpu_name, cpu->variation, cpu->revision,
1101		       (char*)cpu->serial_no,
1102		       systype_name, sysvariation_name, hwrpb->sys_revision,
1103		       (char*)hwrpb->ssn,
1104		       est_cycle_freq ? : hwrpb->cycle_freq,
1105		       est_cycle_freq ? "est." : "",
1106		       timer_freq / 100, timer_freq % 100,
1107		       hwrpb->pagesize,
1108		       hwrpb->pa_bits,
1109		       hwrpb->max_asn,
1110		       loops_per_jiffy / (500000/HZ),
1111		       (loops_per_jiffy / (5000/HZ)) % 100,
1112		       unaligned[0].count, unaligned[0].pc, unaligned[0].va,
1113		       unaligned[1].count, unaligned[1].pc, unaligned[1].va,
1114		       platform_string(), nr_processors);
1115
1116#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1117	seq_printf(f, "cpus active\t\t: %u\n"
1118		      "cpu active mask\t\t: %016lx\n",
1119		       num_online_cpus(), cpumask_bits(cpu_possible_mask)[0]);
1120#endif
1121
1122	show_cache_size (f, "L1 Icache", alpha_l1i_cacheshape);
1123	show_cache_size (f, "L1 Dcache", alpha_l1d_cacheshape);
1124	show_cache_size (f, "L2 cache", alpha_l2_cacheshape);
1125	show_cache_size (f, "L3 cache", alpha_l3_cacheshape);
1126
1127	return 0;
1128}
1129
1130static int __init
1131read_mem_block(int *addr, int stride, int size)
1132{
1133	long nloads = size / stride, cnt, tmp;
1134
1135	__asm__ __volatile__(
1136	"	rpcc    %0\n"
1137	"1:	ldl	%3,0(%2)\n"
1138	"	subq	%1,1,%1\n"
1139	/* Next two XORs introduce an explicit data dependency between
1140	   consecutive loads in the loop, which will give us true load
1141	   latency. */
1142	"	xor	%3,%2,%2\n"
1143	"	xor	%3,%2,%2\n"
1144	"	addq	%2,%4,%2\n"
1145	"	bne	%1,1b\n"
1146	"	rpcc	%3\n"
1147	"	subl	%3,%0,%0\n"
1148	: "=&r" (cnt), "=&r" (nloads), "=&r" (addr), "=&r" (tmp)
1149	: "r" (stride), "1" (nloads), "2" (addr));
1150
1151	return cnt / (size / stride);
1152}
1153
1154#define CSHAPE(totalsize, linesize, assoc) \
1155  ((totalsize & ~0xff) | (linesize << 4) | assoc)
1156
1157/* ??? EV5 supports up to 64M, but did the systems with more than
1158   16M of BCACHE ever exist? */
1159#define MAX_BCACHE_SIZE	16*1024*1024
1160
1161/* Note that the offchip caches are direct mapped on all Alphas. */
1162static int __init
1163external_cache_probe(int minsize, int width)
1164{
1165	int cycles, prev_cycles = 1000000;
1166	int stride = 1 << width;
1167	long size = minsize, maxsize = MAX_BCACHE_SIZE * 2;
1168
1169	if (maxsize > (max_low_pfn + 1) << PAGE_SHIFT)
1170		maxsize = 1 << (ilog2(max_low_pfn + 1) + PAGE_SHIFT);
1171
1172	/* Get the first block cached. */
1173	read_mem_block(__va(0), stride, size);
1174
1175	while (size < maxsize) {
1176		/* Get an average load latency in cycles. */
1177		cycles = read_mem_block(__va(0), stride, size);
1178		if (cycles > prev_cycles * 2) {
1179			/* Fine, we exceed the cache. */
1180			printk("%ldK Bcache detected; load hit latency %d "
1181			       "cycles, load miss latency %d cycles\n",
1182			       size >> 11, prev_cycles, cycles);
1183			return CSHAPE(size >> 1, width, 1);
1184		}
1185		/* Try to get the next block cached. */
1186		read_mem_block(__va(size), stride, size);
1187		prev_cycles = cycles;
1188		size <<= 1;
1189	}
1190	return -1;	/* No BCACHE found. */
1191}
1192
1193static void __init
1194determine_cpu_caches (unsigned int cpu_type)
1195{
1196	int L1I, L1D, L2, L3;
1197
1198	switch (cpu_type) {
1199	case EV4_CPU:
1200	case EV45_CPU:
1201	  {
1202		if (cpu_type == EV4_CPU)
1203			L1I = CSHAPE(8*1024, 5, 1);
1204		else
1205			L1I = CSHAPE(16*1024, 5, 1);
1206		L1D = L1I;
1207		L3 = -1;
1208	
1209		/* BIU_CTL is a write-only Abox register.  PALcode has a
1210		   shadow copy, and may be available from some versions
1211		   of the CSERVE PALcall.  If we can get it, then
1212
1213			unsigned long biu_ctl, size;
1214			size = 128*1024 * (1 << ((biu_ctl >> 28) & 7));
1215			L2 = CSHAPE (size, 5, 1);
1216
1217		   Unfortunately, we can't rely on that.
1218		*/
1219		L2 = external_cache_probe(128*1024, 5);
1220		break;
1221	  }
1222
1223	case LCA4_CPU:
1224	  {
1225		unsigned long car, size;
1226
1227		L1I = L1D = CSHAPE(8*1024, 5, 1);
1228		L3 = -1;
1229
1230		car = *(vuip) phys_to_virt (0x120000078UL);
1231		size = 64*1024 * (1 << ((car >> 5) & 7));
1232		/* No typo -- 8 byte cacheline size.  Whodathunk.  */
1233		L2 = (car & 1 ? CSHAPE (size, 3, 1) : -1);
1234		break;
1235	  }
1236
1237	case EV5_CPU:
1238	case EV56_CPU:
1239	  {
1240		unsigned long sc_ctl, width;
1241
1242		L1I = L1D = CSHAPE(8*1024, 5, 1);
1243
1244		/* Check the line size of the Scache.  */
1245		sc_ctl = *(vulp) phys_to_virt (0xfffff000a8UL);
1246		width = sc_ctl & 0x1000 ? 6 : 5;
1247		L2 = CSHAPE (96*1024, width, 3);
1248
1249		/* BC_CONTROL and BC_CONFIG are write-only IPRs.  PALcode
1250		   has a shadow copy, and may be available from some versions
1251		   of the CSERVE PALcall.  If we can get it, then
1252
1253			unsigned long bc_control, bc_config, size;
1254			size = 1024*1024 * (1 << ((bc_config & 7) - 1));
1255			L3 = (bc_control & 1 ? CSHAPE (size, width, 1) : -1);
1256
1257		   Unfortunately, we can't rely on that.
1258		*/
1259		L3 = external_cache_probe(1024*1024, width);
1260		break;
1261	  }
1262
1263	case PCA56_CPU:
1264	case PCA57_CPU:
1265	  {
1266		if (cpu_type == PCA56_CPU) {
1267			L1I = CSHAPE(16*1024, 6, 1);
1268			L1D = CSHAPE(8*1024, 5, 1);
1269		} else {
1270			L1I = CSHAPE(32*1024, 6, 2);
1271			L1D = CSHAPE(16*1024, 5, 1);
1272		}
1273		L3 = -1;
1274
1275#if 0
1276		unsigned long cbox_config, size;
1277
1278		cbox_config = *(vulp) phys_to_virt (0xfffff00008UL);
1279		size = 512*1024 * (1 << ((cbox_config >> 12) & 3));
1280
1281		L2 = ((cbox_config >> 31) & 1 ? CSHAPE (size, 6, 1) : -1);
1282#else
1283		L2 = external_cache_probe(512*1024, 6);
1284#endif
1285		break;
1286	  }
1287
1288	case EV6_CPU:
1289	case EV67_CPU:
1290	case EV68CB_CPU:
1291	case EV68AL_CPU:
1292	case EV68CX_CPU:
1293	case EV69_CPU:
1294		L1I = L1D = CSHAPE(64*1024, 6, 2);
1295		L2 = external_cache_probe(1024*1024, 6);
1296		L3 = -1;
1297		break;
1298
1299	case EV7_CPU:
1300	case EV79_CPU:
1301		L1I = L1D = CSHAPE(64*1024, 6, 2);
1302		L2 = CSHAPE(7*1024*1024/4, 6, 7);
1303		L3 = -1;
1304		break;
1305
1306	default:
1307		/* Nothing known about this cpu type.  */
1308		L1I = L1D = L2 = L3 = 0;
1309		break;
1310	}
1311
1312	alpha_l1i_cacheshape = L1I;
1313	alpha_l1d_cacheshape = L1D;
1314	alpha_l2_cacheshape = L2;
1315	alpha_l3_cacheshape = L3;
1316}
1317
1318/*
1319 * We show only CPU #0 info.
1320 */
1321static void *
1322c_start(struct seq_file *f, loff_t *pos)
1323{
1324	return *pos ? NULL : (char *)hwrpb + hwrpb->processor_offset;
1325}
1326
1327static void *
1328c_next(struct seq_file *f, void *v, loff_t *pos)
1329{
1330	(*pos)++;
1331	return NULL;
1332}
1333
1334static void
1335c_stop(struct seq_file *f, void *v)
1336{
1337}
1338
1339const struct seq_operations cpuinfo_op = {
1340	.start	= c_start,
1341	.next	= c_next,
1342	.stop	= c_stop,
1343	.show	= show_cpuinfo,
1344};
1345
1346
1347static int
1348alpha_panic_event(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long event, void *ptr)
1349{
1350#if 1
1351	/* FIXME FIXME FIXME */
1352	/* If we are using SRM and serial console, just hard halt here. */
1353	if (alpha_using_srm && srmcons_output)
1354		__halt();
1355#endif
1356        return NOTIFY_DONE;
1357}
1358
1359static __init int add_pcspkr(void)
1360{
1361	struct platform_device *pd;
1362	int ret;
1363
1364	pd = platform_device_alloc("pcspkr", -1);
1365	if (!pd)
1366		return -ENOMEM;
1367
1368	ret = platform_device_add(pd);
1369	if (ret)
1370		platform_device_put(pd);
1371
1372	return ret;
1373}
1374device_initcall(add_pcspkr);
v3.15
 
   1/*
   2 *  linux/arch/alpha/kernel/setup.c
   3 *
   4 *  Copyright (C) 1995  Linus Torvalds
   5 */
   6
   7/* 2.3.x bootmem, 1999 Andrea Arcangeli <andrea@suse.de> */
   8
   9/*
  10 * Bootup setup stuff.
  11 */
  12
  13#include <linux/sched.h>
  14#include <linux/kernel.h>
  15#include <linux/mm.h>
  16#include <linux/stddef.h>
  17#include <linux/unistd.h>
  18#include <linux/ptrace.h>
  19#include <linux/slab.h>
  20#include <linux/user.h>
  21#include <linux/screen_info.h>
  22#include <linux/delay.h>
  23#include <linux/mc146818rtc.h>
  24#include <linux/console.h>
  25#include <linux/cpu.h>
  26#include <linux/errno.h>
  27#include <linux/init.h>
  28#include <linux/string.h>
  29#include <linux/ioport.h>
 
  30#include <linux/platform_device.h>
  31#include <linux/bootmem.h>
  32#include <linux/pci.h>
  33#include <linux/seq_file.h>
  34#include <linux/root_dev.h>
  35#include <linux/initrd.h>
  36#include <linux/eisa.h>
  37#include <linux/pfn.h>
  38#ifdef CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ
  39#include <linux/sysrq.h>
  40#include <linux/reboot.h>
  41#endif
  42#include <linux/notifier.h>
  43#include <asm/setup.h>
  44#include <asm/io.h>
  45#include <linux/log2.h>
  46#include <linux/export.h>
  47
  48extern struct atomic_notifier_head panic_notifier_list;
  49static int alpha_panic_event(struct notifier_block *, unsigned long, void *);
  50static struct notifier_block alpha_panic_block = {
  51	alpha_panic_event,
  52        NULL,
  53        INT_MAX /* try to do it first */
  54};
  55
  56#include <asm/uaccess.h>
  57#include <asm/pgtable.h>
  58#include <asm/hwrpb.h>
  59#include <asm/dma.h>
  60#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
  61#include <asm/console.h>
  62
  63#include "proto.h"
  64#include "pci_impl.h"
  65
  66
  67struct hwrpb_struct *hwrpb;
  68EXPORT_SYMBOL(hwrpb);
  69unsigned long srm_hae;
  70
  71int alpha_l1i_cacheshape;
  72int alpha_l1d_cacheshape;
  73int alpha_l2_cacheshape;
  74int alpha_l3_cacheshape;
  75
  76#ifdef CONFIG_VERBOSE_MCHECK
  77/* 0=minimum, 1=verbose, 2=all */
  78/* These can be overridden via the command line, ie "verbose_mcheck=2") */
  79unsigned long alpha_verbose_mcheck = CONFIG_VERBOSE_MCHECK_ON;
  80#endif
  81
  82#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
  83struct cpumask node_to_cpumask_map[MAX_NUMNODES] __read_mostly;
  84EXPORT_SYMBOL(node_to_cpumask_map);
  85#endif
  86
  87/* Which processor we booted from.  */
  88int boot_cpuid;
  89
  90/*
  91 * Using SRM callbacks for initial console output. This works from
  92 * setup_arch() time through the end of time_init(), as those places
  93 * are under our (Alpha) control.
  94
  95 * "srmcons" specified in the boot command arguments allows us to
  96 * see kernel messages during the period of time before the true
  97 * console device is "registered" during console_init(). 
  98 * As of this version (2.5.59), console_init() will call
  99 * disable_early_printk() as the last action before initializing
 100 * the console drivers. That's the last possible time srmcons can be 
 101 * unregistered without interfering with console behavior.
 102 *
 103 * By default, OFF; set it with a bootcommand arg of "srmcons" or 
 104 * "console=srm". The meaning of these two args is:
 105 *     "srmcons"     - early callback prints 
 106 *     "console=srm" - full callback based console, including early prints
 107 */
 108int srmcons_output = 0;
 109
 110/* Enforce a memory size limit; useful for testing. By default, none. */
 111unsigned long mem_size_limit = 0;
 112
 113/* Set AGP GART window size (0 means disabled). */
 114unsigned long alpha_agpgart_size = DEFAULT_AGP_APER_SIZE;
 115
 116#ifdef CONFIG_ALPHA_GENERIC
 117struct alpha_machine_vector alpha_mv;
 
 118#endif
 119
 120#ifndef alpha_using_srm
 121int alpha_using_srm;
 122EXPORT_SYMBOL(alpha_using_srm);
 123#endif
 124
 125#ifndef alpha_using_qemu
 126int alpha_using_qemu;
 127#endif
 128
 129static struct alpha_machine_vector *get_sysvec(unsigned long, unsigned long,
 130					       unsigned long);
 131static struct alpha_machine_vector *get_sysvec_byname(const char *);
 132static void get_sysnames(unsigned long, unsigned long, unsigned long,
 133			 char **, char **);
 134static void determine_cpu_caches (unsigned int);
 135
 136static char __initdata command_line[COMMAND_LINE_SIZE];
 137
 
 138/*
 139 * The format of "screen_info" is strange, and due to early
 140 * i386-setup code. This is just enough to make the console
 141 * code think we're on a VGA color display.
 142 */
 143
 144struct screen_info screen_info = {
 145	.orig_x = 0,
 146	.orig_y = 25,
 147	.orig_video_cols = 80,
 148	.orig_video_lines = 25,
 149	.orig_video_isVGA = 1,
 150	.orig_video_points = 16
 151};
 152
 153EXPORT_SYMBOL(screen_info);
 154
 155/*
 156 * The direct map I/O window, if any.  This should be the same
 157 * for all busses, since it's used by virt_to_bus.
 158 */
 159
 160unsigned long __direct_map_base;
 161unsigned long __direct_map_size;
 162EXPORT_SYMBOL(__direct_map_base);
 163EXPORT_SYMBOL(__direct_map_size);
 164
 165/*
 166 * Declare all of the machine vectors.
 167 */
 168
 169/* GCC 2.7.2 (on alpha at least) is lame.  It does not support either 
 170   __attribute__((weak)) or #pragma weak.  Bypass it and talk directly
 171   to the assembler.  */
 172
 173#define WEAK(X) \
 174	extern struct alpha_machine_vector X; \
 175	asm(".weak "#X)
 176
 177WEAK(alcor_mv);
 178WEAK(alphabook1_mv);
 179WEAK(avanti_mv);
 180WEAK(cabriolet_mv);
 181WEAK(clipper_mv);
 182WEAK(dp264_mv);
 183WEAK(eb164_mv);
 184WEAK(eb64p_mv);
 185WEAK(eb66_mv);
 186WEAK(eb66p_mv);
 187WEAK(eiger_mv);
 188WEAK(jensen_mv);
 189WEAK(lx164_mv);
 190WEAK(lynx_mv);
 191WEAK(marvel_ev7_mv);
 192WEAK(miata_mv);
 193WEAK(mikasa_mv);
 194WEAK(mikasa_primo_mv);
 195WEAK(monet_mv);
 196WEAK(nautilus_mv);
 197WEAK(noname_mv);
 198WEAK(noritake_mv);
 199WEAK(noritake_primo_mv);
 200WEAK(p2k_mv);
 201WEAK(pc164_mv);
 202WEAK(privateer_mv);
 203WEAK(rawhide_mv);
 204WEAK(ruffian_mv);
 205WEAK(rx164_mv);
 206WEAK(sable_mv);
 207WEAK(sable_gamma_mv);
 208WEAK(shark_mv);
 209WEAK(sx164_mv);
 210WEAK(takara_mv);
 211WEAK(titan_mv);
 212WEAK(webbrick_mv);
 213WEAK(wildfire_mv);
 214WEAK(xl_mv);
 215WEAK(xlt_mv);
 216
 217#undef WEAK
 218
 219/*
 220 * I/O resources inherited from PeeCees.  Except for perhaps the
 221 * turbochannel alphas, everyone has these on some sort of SuperIO chip.
 222 *
 223 * ??? If this becomes less standard, move the struct out into the
 224 * machine vector.
 225 */
 226
 227static void __init
 228reserve_std_resources(void)
 229{
 230	static struct resource standard_io_resources[] = {
 231		{ .name = "rtc", .start = -1, .end = -1 },
 232        	{ .name = "dma1", .start = 0x00, .end = 0x1f },
 233        	{ .name = "pic1", .start = 0x20, .end = 0x3f },
 234        	{ .name = "timer", .start = 0x40, .end = 0x5f },
 235        	{ .name = "keyboard", .start = 0x60, .end = 0x6f },
 236        	{ .name = "dma page reg", .start = 0x80, .end = 0x8f },
 237        	{ .name = "pic2", .start = 0xa0, .end = 0xbf },
 238        	{ .name = "dma2", .start = 0xc0, .end = 0xdf },
 239	};
 240
 241	struct resource *io = &ioport_resource;
 242	size_t i;
 243
 244	if (hose_head) {
 245		struct pci_controller *hose;
 246		for (hose = hose_head; hose; hose = hose->next)
 247			if (hose->index == 0) {
 248				io = hose->io_space;
 249				break;
 250			}
 251	}
 252
 253	/* Fix up for the Jensen's queer RTC placement.  */
 254	standard_io_resources[0].start = RTC_PORT(0);
 255	standard_io_resources[0].end = RTC_PORT(0) + 0x10;
 256
 257	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(standard_io_resources); ++i)
 258		request_resource(io, standard_io_resources+i);
 259}
 260
 261#define PFN_MAX		PFN_DOWN(0x80000000)
 262#define for_each_mem_cluster(memdesc, _cluster, i)		\
 263	for ((_cluster) = (memdesc)->cluster, (i) = 0;		\
 264	     (i) < (memdesc)->numclusters; (i)++, (_cluster)++)
 265
 266static unsigned long __init
 267get_mem_size_limit(char *s)
 268{
 269        unsigned long end = 0;
 270        char *from = s;
 271
 272        end = simple_strtoul(from, &from, 0);
 273        if ( *from == 'K' || *from == 'k' ) {
 274                end = end << 10;
 275                from++;
 276        } else if ( *from == 'M' || *from == 'm' ) {
 277                end = end << 20;
 278                from++;
 279        } else if ( *from == 'G' || *from == 'g' ) {
 280                end = end << 30;
 281                from++;
 282        }
 283        return end >> PAGE_SHIFT; /* Return the PFN of the limit. */
 284}
 285
 286#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
 287void * __init
 288move_initrd(unsigned long mem_limit)
 289{
 290	void *start;
 291	unsigned long size;
 292
 293	size = initrd_end - initrd_start;
 294	start = __alloc_bootmem(PAGE_ALIGN(size), PAGE_SIZE, 0);
 295	if (!start || __pa(start) + size > mem_limit) {
 296		initrd_start = initrd_end = 0;
 297		return NULL;
 298	}
 299	memmove(start, (void *)initrd_start, size);
 300	initrd_start = (unsigned long)start;
 301	initrd_end = initrd_start + size;
 302	printk("initrd moved to %p\n", start);
 303	return start;
 304}
 305#endif
 306
 307#ifndef CONFIG_DISCONTIGMEM
 308static void __init
 309setup_memory(void *kernel_end)
 310{
 311	struct memclust_struct * cluster;
 312	struct memdesc_struct * memdesc;
 313	unsigned long start_kernel_pfn, end_kernel_pfn;
 314	unsigned long bootmap_size, bootmap_pages, bootmap_start;
 315	unsigned long start, end;
 316	unsigned long i;
 317
 318	/* Find free clusters, and init and free the bootmem accordingly.  */
 319	memdesc = (struct memdesc_struct *)
 320	  (hwrpb->mddt_offset + (unsigned long) hwrpb);
 321
 322	for_each_mem_cluster(memdesc, cluster, i) {
 
 
 323		printk("memcluster %lu, usage %01lx, start %8lu, end %8lu\n",
 324		       i, cluster->usage, cluster->start_pfn,
 325		       cluster->start_pfn + cluster->numpages);
 326
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 327		/* Bit 0 is console/PALcode reserved.  Bit 1 is
 328		   non-volatile memory -- we might want to mark
 329		   this for later.  */
 330		if (cluster->usage & 3)
 331			continue;
 332
 333		end = cluster->start_pfn + cluster->numpages;
 334		if (end > max_low_pfn)
 335			max_low_pfn = end;
 336	}
 337
 338	/*
 339	 * Except for the NUMA systems (wildfire, marvel) all of the 
 340	 * Alpha systems we run on support 32GB of memory or less.
 341	 * Since the NUMA systems introduce large holes in memory addressing,
 342	 * we can get into a situation where there is not enough contiguous
 343	 * memory for the memory map. 
 344	 *
 345	 * Limit memory to the first 32GB to limit the NUMA systems to 
 346	 * memory on their first node (wildfire) or 2 (marvel) to avoid 
 347	 * not being able to produce the memory map. In order to access 
 348	 * all of the memory on the NUMA systems, build with discontiguous
 349	 * memory support.
 350	 *
 351	 * If the user specified a memory limit, let that memory limit stand.
 352	 */
 353	if (!mem_size_limit) 
 354		mem_size_limit = (32ul * 1024 * 1024 * 1024) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
 355
 356	if (mem_size_limit && max_low_pfn >= mem_size_limit)
 357	{
 358		printk("setup: forcing memory size to %ldK (from %ldK).\n",
 359		       mem_size_limit << (PAGE_SHIFT - 10),
 360		       max_low_pfn    << (PAGE_SHIFT - 10));
 361		max_low_pfn = mem_size_limit;
 362	}
 363
 364	/* Find the bounds of kernel memory.  */
 365	start_kernel_pfn = PFN_DOWN(KERNEL_START_PHYS);
 366	end_kernel_pfn = PFN_UP(virt_to_phys(kernel_end));
 367	bootmap_start = -1;
 368
 369 try_again:
 370	if (max_low_pfn <= end_kernel_pfn)
 371		panic("not enough memory to boot");
 372
 373	/* We need to know how many physically contiguous pages
 374	   we'll need for the bootmap.  */
 375	bootmap_pages = bootmem_bootmap_pages(max_low_pfn);
 376
 377	/* Now find a good region where to allocate the bootmap.  */
 378	for_each_mem_cluster(memdesc, cluster, i) {
 379		if (cluster->usage & 3)
 380			continue;
 381
 382		start = cluster->start_pfn;
 383		end = start + cluster->numpages;
 384		if (start >= max_low_pfn)
 385			continue;
 386		if (end > max_low_pfn)
 387			end = max_low_pfn;
 388		if (start < start_kernel_pfn) {
 389			if (end > end_kernel_pfn
 390			    && end - end_kernel_pfn >= bootmap_pages) {
 391				bootmap_start = end_kernel_pfn;
 392				break;
 393			} else if (end > start_kernel_pfn)
 394				end = start_kernel_pfn;
 395		} else if (start < end_kernel_pfn)
 396			start = end_kernel_pfn;
 397		if (end - start >= bootmap_pages) {
 398			bootmap_start = start;
 399			break;
 400		}
 401	}
 402
 403	if (bootmap_start == ~0UL) {
 404		max_low_pfn >>= 1;
 405		goto try_again;
 406	}
 407
 408	/* Allocate the bootmap and mark the whole MM as reserved.  */
 409	bootmap_size = init_bootmem(bootmap_start, max_low_pfn);
 410
 411	/* Mark the free regions.  */
 412	for_each_mem_cluster(memdesc, cluster, i) {
 413		if (cluster->usage & 3)
 414			continue;
 415
 416		start = cluster->start_pfn;
 417		end = cluster->start_pfn + cluster->numpages;
 418		if (start >= max_low_pfn)
 419			continue;
 420		if (end > max_low_pfn)
 421			end = max_low_pfn;
 422		if (start < start_kernel_pfn) {
 423			if (end > end_kernel_pfn) {
 424				free_bootmem(PFN_PHYS(start),
 425					     (PFN_PHYS(start_kernel_pfn)
 426					      - PFN_PHYS(start)));
 427				printk("freeing pages %ld:%ld\n",
 428				       start, start_kernel_pfn);
 429				start = end_kernel_pfn;
 430			} else if (end > start_kernel_pfn)
 431				end = start_kernel_pfn;
 432		} else if (start < end_kernel_pfn)
 433			start = end_kernel_pfn;
 434		if (start >= end)
 435			continue;
 436
 437		free_bootmem(PFN_PHYS(start), PFN_PHYS(end) - PFN_PHYS(start));
 438		printk("freeing pages %ld:%ld\n", start, end);
 439	}
 440
 441	/* Reserve the bootmap memory.  */
 442	reserve_bootmem(PFN_PHYS(bootmap_start), bootmap_size,
 443			BOOTMEM_DEFAULT);
 444	printk("reserving pages %ld:%ld\n", bootmap_start, bootmap_start+PFN_UP(bootmap_size));
 445
 446#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
 447	initrd_start = INITRD_START;
 448	if (initrd_start) {
 449		initrd_end = initrd_start+INITRD_SIZE;
 450		printk("Initial ramdisk at: 0x%p (%lu bytes)\n",
 451		       (void *) initrd_start, INITRD_SIZE);
 452
 453		if ((void *)initrd_end > phys_to_virt(PFN_PHYS(max_low_pfn))) {
 454			if (!move_initrd(PFN_PHYS(max_low_pfn)))
 455				printk("initrd extends beyond end of memory "
 456				       "(0x%08lx > 0x%p)\ndisabling initrd\n",
 457				       initrd_end,
 458				       phys_to_virt(PFN_PHYS(max_low_pfn)));
 459		} else {
 460			reserve_bootmem(virt_to_phys((void *)initrd_start),
 461					INITRD_SIZE, BOOTMEM_DEFAULT);
 462		}
 463	}
 464#endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD */
 465}
 466#else
 467extern void setup_memory(void *);
 468#endif /* !CONFIG_DISCONTIGMEM */
 469
 470int __init
 471page_is_ram(unsigned long pfn)
 472{
 473	struct memclust_struct * cluster;
 474	struct memdesc_struct * memdesc;
 475	unsigned long i;
 476
 477	memdesc = (struct memdesc_struct *)
 478		(hwrpb->mddt_offset + (unsigned long) hwrpb);
 479	for_each_mem_cluster(memdesc, cluster, i)
 480	{
 481		if (pfn >= cluster->start_pfn  &&
 482		    pfn < cluster->start_pfn + cluster->numpages) {
 483			return (cluster->usage & 3) ? 0 : 1;
 484		}
 485	}
 486
 487	return 0;
 488}
 489
 490static int __init
 491register_cpus(void)
 492{
 493	int i;
 494
 495	for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
 496		struct cpu *p = kzalloc(sizeof(*p), GFP_KERNEL);
 497		if (!p)
 498			return -ENOMEM;
 499		register_cpu(p, i);
 500	}
 501	return 0;
 502}
 503
 504arch_initcall(register_cpus);
 505
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 506void __init
 507setup_arch(char **cmdline_p)
 508{
 509	extern char _end[];
 510
 511	struct alpha_machine_vector *vec = NULL;
 512	struct percpu_struct *cpu;
 513	char *type_name, *var_name, *p;
 514	void *kernel_end = _end; /* end of kernel */
 515	char *args = command_line;
 516
 517	hwrpb = (struct hwrpb_struct*) __va(INIT_HWRPB->phys_addr);
 518	boot_cpuid = hard_smp_processor_id();
 519
 520        /*
 521	 * Pre-process the system type to make sure it will be valid.
 522	 *
 523	 * This may restore real CABRIO and EB66+ family names, ie
 524	 * EB64+ and EB66.
 525	 *
 526	 * Oh, and "white box" AS800 (aka DIGITAL Server 3000 series)
 527	 * and AS1200 (DIGITAL Server 5000 series) have the type as
 528	 * the negative of the real one.
 529	 */
 530        if ((long)hwrpb->sys_type < 0) {
 531		hwrpb->sys_type = -((long)hwrpb->sys_type);
 532		hwrpb_update_checksum(hwrpb);
 533	}
 534
 535	/* Register a call for panic conditions. */
 536	atomic_notifier_chain_register(&panic_notifier_list,
 537			&alpha_panic_block);
 538
 539#ifndef alpha_using_srm
 540	/* Assume that we've booted from SRM if we haven't booted from MILO.
 541	   Detect the later by looking for "MILO" in the system serial nr.  */
 542	alpha_using_srm = strncmp((const char *)hwrpb->ssn, "MILO", 4) != 0;
 543#endif
 544#ifndef alpha_using_qemu
 545	/* Similarly, look for QEMU.  */
 546	alpha_using_qemu = strstr((const char *)hwrpb->ssn, "QEMU") != 0;
 547#endif
 548
 549	/* If we are using SRM, we want to allow callbacks
 550	   as early as possible, so do this NOW, and then
 551	   they should work immediately thereafter.
 552	*/
 553	kernel_end = callback_init(kernel_end);
 554
 555	/* 
 556	 * Locate the command line.
 557	 */
 558	/* Hack for Jensen... since we're restricted to 8 or 16 chars for
 559	   boot flags depending on the boot mode, we need some shorthand.
 560	   This should do for installation.  */
 561	if (strcmp(COMMAND_LINE, "INSTALL") == 0) {
 562		strlcpy(command_line, "root=/dev/fd0 load_ramdisk=1", sizeof command_line);
 563	} else {
 564		strlcpy(command_line, COMMAND_LINE, sizeof command_line);
 565	}
 566	strcpy(boot_command_line, command_line);
 567	*cmdline_p = command_line;
 568
 569	/* 
 570	 * Process command-line arguments.
 571	 */
 572	while ((p = strsep(&args, " \t")) != NULL) {
 573		if (!*p) continue;
 574		if (strncmp(p, "alpha_mv=", 9) == 0) {
 575			vec = get_sysvec_byname(p+9);
 576			continue;
 577		}
 578		if (strncmp(p, "cycle=", 6) == 0) {
 579			est_cycle_freq = simple_strtol(p+6, NULL, 0);
 580			continue;
 581		}
 582		if (strncmp(p, "mem=", 4) == 0) {
 583			mem_size_limit = get_mem_size_limit(p+4);
 584			continue;
 585		}
 586		if (strncmp(p, "srmcons", 7) == 0) {
 587			srmcons_output |= 1;
 588			continue;
 589		}
 590		if (strncmp(p, "console=srm", 11) == 0) {
 591			srmcons_output |= 2;
 592			continue;
 593		}
 594		if (strncmp(p, "gartsize=", 9) == 0) {
 595			alpha_agpgart_size =
 596				get_mem_size_limit(p+9) << PAGE_SHIFT;
 597			continue;
 598		}
 599#ifdef CONFIG_VERBOSE_MCHECK
 600		if (strncmp(p, "verbose_mcheck=", 15) == 0) {
 601			alpha_verbose_mcheck = simple_strtol(p+15, NULL, 0);
 602			continue;
 603		}
 604#endif
 605	}
 606
 607	/* Replace the command line, now that we've killed it with strsep.  */
 608	strcpy(command_line, boot_command_line);
 609
 610	/* If we want SRM console printk echoing early, do it now. */
 611	if (alpha_using_srm && srmcons_output) {
 612		register_srm_console();
 613
 614		/*
 615		 * If "console=srm" was specified, clear the srmcons_output
 616		 * flag now so that time.c won't unregister_srm_console
 617		 */
 618		if (srmcons_output & 2)
 619			srmcons_output = 0;
 620	}
 621
 622#ifdef CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ
 623	/* If we're using SRM, make sysrq-b halt back to the prom,
 624	   not auto-reboot.  */
 625	if (alpha_using_srm) {
 626		struct sysrq_key_op *op = __sysrq_get_key_op('b');
 627		op->handler = (void *) machine_halt;
 628	}
 629#endif
 630
 631	/*
 632	 * Identify and reconfigure for the current system.
 633	 */
 634	cpu = (struct percpu_struct*)((char*)hwrpb + hwrpb->processor_offset);
 635
 636	get_sysnames(hwrpb->sys_type, hwrpb->sys_variation,
 637		     cpu->type, &type_name, &var_name);
 638	if (*var_name == '0')
 639		var_name = "";
 640
 641	if (!vec) {
 642		vec = get_sysvec(hwrpb->sys_type, hwrpb->sys_variation,
 643				 cpu->type);
 644	}
 645
 646	if (!vec) {
 647		panic("Unsupported system type: %s%s%s (%ld %ld)\n",
 648		      type_name, (*var_name ? " variation " : ""), var_name,
 649		      hwrpb->sys_type, hwrpb->sys_variation);
 650	}
 651	if (vec != &alpha_mv) {
 652		alpha_mv = *vec;
 653	}
 654	
 655	printk("Booting "
 656#ifdef CONFIG_ALPHA_GENERIC
 657	       "GENERIC "
 658#endif
 659	       "on %s%s%s using machine vector %s from %s\n",
 660	       type_name, (*var_name ? " variation " : ""),
 661	       var_name, alpha_mv.vector_name,
 662	       (alpha_using_srm ? "SRM" : "MILO"));
 663
 664	printk("Major Options: "
 665#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
 666	       "SMP "
 667#endif
 668#ifdef CONFIG_ALPHA_EV56
 669	       "EV56 "
 670#endif
 671#ifdef CONFIG_ALPHA_EV67
 672	       "EV67 "
 673#endif
 674#ifdef CONFIG_ALPHA_LEGACY_START_ADDRESS
 675	       "LEGACY_START "
 676#endif
 677#ifdef CONFIG_VERBOSE_MCHECK
 678	       "VERBOSE_MCHECK "
 679#endif
 680
 681#ifdef CONFIG_DISCONTIGMEM
 682	       "DISCONTIGMEM "
 683#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
 684	       "NUMA "
 685#endif
 686#endif
 687
 688#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SPINLOCK
 689	       "DEBUG_SPINLOCK "
 690#endif
 691#ifdef CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ
 692	       "MAGIC_SYSRQ "
 693#endif
 694	       "\n");
 695
 696	printk("Command line: %s\n", command_line);
 697
 698	/* 
 699	 * Sync up the HAE.
 700	 * Save the SRM's current value for restoration.
 701	 */
 702	srm_hae = *alpha_mv.hae_register;
 703	__set_hae(alpha_mv.hae_cache);
 704
 705	/* Reset enable correctable error reports.  */
 706	wrmces(0x7);
 707
 708	/* Find our memory.  */
 709	setup_memory(kernel_end);
 
 
 710
 711	/* First guess at cpu cache sizes.  Do this before init_arch.  */
 712	determine_cpu_caches(cpu->type);
 713
 714	/* Initialize the machine.  Usually has to do with setting up
 715	   DMA windows and the like.  */
 716	if (alpha_mv.init_arch)
 717		alpha_mv.init_arch();
 718
 719	/* Reserve standard resources.  */
 720	reserve_std_resources();
 721
 722	/* 
 723	 * Give us a default console.  TGA users will see nothing until
 724	 * chr_dev_init is called, rather late in the boot sequence.
 725	 */
 726
 727#ifdef CONFIG_VT
 728#if defined(CONFIG_VGA_CONSOLE)
 729	conswitchp = &vga_con;
 730#elif defined(CONFIG_DUMMY_CONSOLE)
 731	conswitchp = &dummy_con;
 732#endif
 733#endif
 734
 735	/* Default root filesystem to sda2.  */
 736	ROOT_DEV = Root_SDA2;
 737
 738#ifdef CONFIG_EISA
 739	/* FIXME:  only set this when we actually have EISA in this box? */
 740	EISA_bus = 1;
 741#endif
 742
 743 	/*
 744	 * Check ASN in HWRPB for validity, report if bad.
 745	 * FIXME: how was this failing?  Should we trust it instead,
 746	 * and copy the value into alpha_mv.max_asn?
 747 	 */
 748
 749 	if (hwrpb->max_asn != MAX_ASN) {
 750		printk("Max ASN from HWRPB is bad (0x%lx)\n", hwrpb->max_asn);
 751 	}
 752
 753	/*
 754	 * Identify the flock of penguins.
 755	 */
 756
 757#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
 758	setup_smp();
 759#endif
 760	paging_init();
 761}
 762
 763static char sys_unknown[] = "Unknown";
 764static char systype_names[][16] = {
 765	"0",
 766	"ADU", "Cobra", "Ruby", "Flamingo", "Mannequin", "Jensen",
 767	"Pelican", "Morgan", "Sable", "Medulla", "Noname",
 768	"Turbolaser", "Avanti", "Mustang", "Alcor", "Tradewind",
 769	"Mikasa", "EB64", "EB66", "EB64+", "AlphaBook1",
 770	"Rawhide", "K2", "Lynx", "XL", "EB164", "Noritake",
 771	"Cortex", "29", "Miata", "XXM", "Takara", "Yukon",
 772	"Tsunami", "Wildfire", "CUSCO", "Eiger", "Titan", "Marvel"
 773};
 774
 775static char unofficial_names[][8] = {"100", "Ruffian"};
 776
 777static char api_names[][16] = {"200", "Nautilus"};
 778
 779static char eb164_names[][8] = {"EB164", "PC164", "LX164", "SX164", "RX164"};
 780static int eb164_indices[] = {0,0,0,1,1,1,1,1,2,2,2,2,3,3,3,3,4};
 781
 782static char alcor_names[][16] = {"Alcor", "Maverick", "Bret"};
 783static int alcor_indices[] = {0,0,0,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,2,2,2,2,2,2};
 784
 785static char eb64p_names[][16] = {"EB64+", "Cabriolet", "AlphaPCI64"};
 786static int eb64p_indices[] = {0,0,1,2};
 787
 788static char eb66_names[][8] = {"EB66", "EB66+"};
 789static int eb66_indices[] = {0,0,1};
 790
 791static char marvel_names[][16] = {
 792	"Marvel/EV7"
 793};
 794static int marvel_indices[] = { 0 };
 795
 796static char rawhide_names[][16] = {
 797	"Dodge", "Wrangler", "Durango", "Tincup", "DaVinci"
 798};
 799static int rawhide_indices[] = {0,0,0,1,1,2,2,3,3,4,4};
 800
 801static char titan_names[][16] = {
 802	"DEFAULT", "Privateer", "Falcon", "Granite"
 803};
 804static int titan_indices[] = {0,1,2,2,3};
 805
 806static char tsunami_names[][16] = {
 807	"0", "DP264", "Warhol", "Windjammer", "Monet", "Clipper",
 808	"Goldrush", "Webbrick", "Catamaran", "Brisbane", "Melbourne",
 809	"Flying Clipper", "Shark"
 810};
 811static int tsunami_indices[] = {0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12};
 812
 813static struct alpha_machine_vector * __init
 814get_sysvec(unsigned long type, unsigned long variation, unsigned long cpu)
 815{
 816	static struct alpha_machine_vector *systype_vecs[] __initdata =
 817	{
 818		NULL,		/* 0 */
 819		NULL,		/* ADU */
 820		NULL,		/* Cobra */
 821		NULL,		/* Ruby */
 822		NULL,		/* Flamingo */
 823		NULL,		/* Mannequin */
 824		&jensen_mv,
 825		NULL, 		/* Pelican */
 826		NULL,		/* Morgan */
 827		NULL,		/* Sable -- see below.  */
 828		NULL,		/* Medulla */
 829		&noname_mv,
 830		NULL,		/* Turbolaser */
 831		&avanti_mv,
 832		NULL,		/* Mustang */
 833		NULL,		/* Alcor, Bret, Maverick. HWRPB inaccurate? */
 834		NULL,		/* Tradewind */
 835		NULL,		/* Mikasa -- see below.  */
 836		NULL,		/* EB64 */
 837		NULL,		/* EB66 -- see variation.  */
 838		NULL,		/* EB64+ -- see variation.  */
 839		&alphabook1_mv,
 840		&rawhide_mv,
 841		NULL,		/* K2 */
 842		&lynx_mv,	/* Lynx */
 843		&xl_mv,
 844		NULL,		/* EB164 -- see variation.  */
 845		NULL,		/* Noritake -- see below.  */
 846		NULL,		/* Cortex */
 847		NULL,		/* 29 */
 848		&miata_mv,
 849		NULL,		/* XXM */
 850		&takara_mv,
 851		NULL,		/* Yukon */
 852		NULL,		/* Tsunami -- see variation.  */
 853		&wildfire_mv,	/* Wildfire */
 854		NULL,		/* CUSCO */
 855		&eiger_mv,	/* Eiger */
 856		NULL,		/* Titan */
 857		NULL,		/* Marvel */
 858	};
 859
 860	static struct alpha_machine_vector *unofficial_vecs[] __initdata =
 861	{
 862		NULL,		/* 100 */
 863		&ruffian_mv,
 864	};
 865
 866	static struct alpha_machine_vector *api_vecs[] __initdata =
 867	{
 868		NULL,		/* 200 */
 869		&nautilus_mv,
 870	};
 871
 872	static struct alpha_machine_vector *alcor_vecs[] __initdata = 
 873	{
 874		&alcor_mv, &xlt_mv, &xlt_mv
 875	};
 876
 877	static struct alpha_machine_vector *eb164_vecs[] __initdata =
 878	{
 879		&eb164_mv, &pc164_mv, &lx164_mv, &sx164_mv, &rx164_mv
 880	};
 881
 882	static struct alpha_machine_vector *eb64p_vecs[] __initdata =
 883	{
 884		&eb64p_mv,
 885		&cabriolet_mv,
 886		&cabriolet_mv		/* AlphaPCI64 */
 887	};
 888
 889	static struct alpha_machine_vector *eb66_vecs[] __initdata =
 890	{
 891		&eb66_mv,
 892		&eb66p_mv
 893	};
 894
 895	static struct alpha_machine_vector *marvel_vecs[] __initdata =
 896	{
 897		&marvel_ev7_mv,
 898	};
 899
 900	static struct alpha_machine_vector *titan_vecs[] __initdata =
 901	{
 902		&titan_mv,		/* default   */
 903		&privateer_mv,		/* privateer */
 904		&titan_mv,		/* falcon    */
 905		&privateer_mv,		/* granite   */
 906	};
 907
 908	static struct alpha_machine_vector *tsunami_vecs[]  __initdata =
 909	{
 910		NULL,
 911		&dp264_mv,		/* dp264 */
 912		&dp264_mv,		/* warhol */
 913		&dp264_mv,		/* windjammer */
 914		&monet_mv,		/* monet */
 915		&clipper_mv,		/* clipper */
 916		&dp264_mv,		/* goldrush */
 917		&webbrick_mv,		/* webbrick */
 918		&dp264_mv,		/* catamaran */
 919		NULL,			/* brisbane? */
 920		NULL,			/* melbourne? */
 921		NULL,			/* flying clipper? */
 922		&shark_mv,		/* shark */
 923	};
 924
 925	/* ??? Do we need to distinguish between Rawhides?  */
 926
 927	struct alpha_machine_vector *vec;
 928
 929	/* Search the system tables first... */
 930	vec = NULL;
 931	if (type < ARRAY_SIZE(systype_vecs)) {
 932		vec = systype_vecs[type];
 933	} else if ((type > ST_API_BIAS) &&
 934		   (type - ST_API_BIAS) < ARRAY_SIZE(api_vecs)) {
 935		vec = api_vecs[type - ST_API_BIAS];
 936	} else if ((type > ST_UNOFFICIAL_BIAS) &&
 937		   (type - ST_UNOFFICIAL_BIAS) < ARRAY_SIZE(unofficial_vecs)) {
 938		vec = unofficial_vecs[type - ST_UNOFFICIAL_BIAS];
 939	}
 940
 941	/* If we've not found one, try for a variation.  */
 942
 943	if (!vec) {
 944		/* Member ID is a bit-field. */
 945		unsigned long member = (variation >> 10) & 0x3f;
 946
 947		cpu &= 0xffffffff; /* make it usable */
 948
 949		switch (type) {
 950		case ST_DEC_ALCOR:
 951			if (member < ARRAY_SIZE(alcor_indices))
 952				vec = alcor_vecs[alcor_indices[member]];
 953			break;
 954		case ST_DEC_EB164:
 955			if (member < ARRAY_SIZE(eb164_indices))
 956				vec = eb164_vecs[eb164_indices[member]];
 957			/* PC164 may show as EB164 variation with EV56 CPU,
 958			   but, since no true EB164 had anything but EV5... */
 959			if (vec == &eb164_mv && cpu == EV56_CPU)
 960				vec = &pc164_mv;
 961			break;
 962		case ST_DEC_EB64P:
 963			if (member < ARRAY_SIZE(eb64p_indices))
 964				vec = eb64p_vecs[eb64p_indices[member]];
 965			break;
 966		case ST_DEC_EB66:
 967			if (member < ARRAY_SIZE(eb66_indices))
 968				vec = eb66_vecs[eb66_indices[member]];
 969			break;
 970		case ST_DEC_MARVEL:
 971			if (member < ARRAY_SIZE(marvel_indices))
 972				vec = marvel_vecs[marvel_indices[member]];
 973			break;
 974		case ST_DEC_TITAN:
 975			vec = titan_vecs[0];	/* default */
 976			if (member < ARRAY_SIZE(titan_indices))
 977				vec = titan_vecs[titan_indices[member]];
 978			break;
 979		case ST_DEC_TSUNAMI:
 980			if (member < ARRAY_SIZE(tsunami_indices))
 981				vec = tsunami_vecs[tsunami_indices[member]];
 982			break;
 983		case ST_DEC_1000:
 984			if (cpu == EV5_CPU || cpu == EV56_CPU)
 985				vec = &mikasa_primo_mv;
 986			else
 987				vec = &mikasa_mv;
 988			break;
 989		case ST_DEC_NORITAKE:
 990			if (cpu == EV5_CPU || cpu == EV56_CPU)
 991				vec = &noritake_primo_mv;
 992			else
 993				vec = &noritake_mv;
 994			break;
 995		case ST_DEC_2100_A500:
 996			if (cpu == EV5_CPU || cpu == EV56_CPU)
 997				vec = &sable_gamma_mv;
 998			else
 999				vec = &sable_mv;
1000			break;
1001		}
1002	}
1003	return vec;
1004}
1005
1006static struct alpha_machine_vector * __init
1007get_sysvec_byname(const char *name)
1008{
1009	static struct alpha_machine_vector *all_vecs[] __initdata =
1010	{
1011		&alcor_mv,
1012		&alphabook1_mv,
1013		&avanti_mv,
1014		&cabriolet_mv,
1015		&clipper_mv,
1016		&dp264_mv,
1017		&eb164_mv,
1018		&eb64p_mv,
1019		&eb66_mv,
1020		&eb66p_mv,
1021		&eiger_mv,
1022		&jensen_mv,
1023		&lx164_mv,
1024		&lynx_mv,
1025		&miata_mv,
1026		&mikasa_mv,
1027		&mikasa_primo_mv,
1028		&monet_mv,
1029		&nautilus_mv,
1030		&noname_mv,
1031		&noritake_mv,
1032		&noritake_primo_mv,
1033		&p2k_mv,
1034		&pc164_mv,
1035		&privateer_mv,
1036		&rawhide_mv,
1037		&ruffian_mv,
1038		&rx164_mv,
1039		&sable_mv,
1040		&sable_gamma_mv,
1041		&shark_mv,
1042		&sx164_mv,
1043		&takara_mv,
1044		&webbrick_mv,
1045		&wildfire_mv,
1046		&xl_mv,
1047		&xlt_mv
1048	};
1049
1050	size_t i;
1051
1052	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(all_vecs); ++i) {
1053		struct alpha_machine_vector *mv = all_vecs[i];
1054		if (strcasecmp(mv->vector_name, name) == 0)
1055			return mv;
1056	}
1057	return NULL;
1058}
1059
1060static void
1061get_sysnames(unsigned long type, unsigned long variation, unsigned long cpu,
1062	     char **type_name, char **variation_name)
1063{
1064	unsigned long member;
1065
1066	/* If not in the tables, make it UNKNOWN,
1067	   else set type name to family */
1068	if (type < ARRAY_SIZE(systype_names)) {
1069		*type_name = systype_names[type];
1070	} else if ((type > ST_API_BIAS) &&
1071		   (type - ST_API_BIAS) < ARRAY_SIZE(api_names)) {
1072		*type_name = api_names[type - ST_API_BIAS];
1073	} else if ((type > ST_UNOFFICIAL_BIAS) &&
1074		   (type - ST_UNOFFICIAL_BIAS) < ARRAY_SIZE(unofficial_names)) {
1075		*type_name = unofficial_names[type - ST_UNOFFICIAL_BIAS];
1076	} else {
1077		*type_name = sys_unknown;
1078		*variation_name = sys_unknown;
1079		return;
1080	}
1081
1082	/* Set variation to "0"; if variation is zero, done.  */
1083	*variation_name = systype_names[0];
1084	if (variation == 0) {
1085		return;
1086	}
1087
1088	member = (variation >> 10) & 0x3f; /* member ID is a bit-field */
1089
1090	cpu &= 0xffffffff; /* make it usable */
1091
1092	switch (type) { /* select by family */
1093	default: /* default to variation "0" for now */
1094		break;
1095	case ST_DEC_EB164:
1096		if (member < ARRAY_SIZE(eb164_indices))
1097			*variation_name = eb164_names[eb164_indices[member]];
 
1098		/* PC164 may show as EB164 variation, but with EV56 CPU,
1099		   so, since no true EB164 had anything but EV5... */
1100		if (eb164_indices[member] == 0 && cpu == EV56_CPU)
1101			*variation_name = eb164_names[1]; /* make it PC164 */
1102		break;
1103	case ST_DEC_ALCOR:
1104		if (member < ARRAY_SIZE(alcor_indices))
1105			*variation_name = alcor_names[alcor_indices[member]];
1106		break;
1107	case ST_DEC_EB64P:
1108		if (member < ARRAY_SIZE(eb64p_indices))
1109			*variation_name = eb64p_names[eb64p_indices[member]];
1110		break;
1111	case ST_DEC_EB66:
1112		if (member < ARRAY_SIZE(eb66_indices))
1113			*variation_name = eb66_names[eb66_indices[member]];
1114		break;
1115	case ST_DEC_MARVEL:
1116		if (member < ARRAY_SIZE(marvel_indices))
1117			*variation_name = marvel_names[marvel_indices[member]];
1118		break;
1119	case ST_DEC_RAWHIDE:
1120		if (member < ARRAY_SIZE(rawhide_indices))
1121			*variation_name = rawhide_names[rawhide_indices[member]];
1122		break;
1123	case ST_DEC_TITAN:
1124		*variation_name = titan_names[0];	/* default */
1125		if (member < ARRAY_SIZE(titan_indices))
1126			*variation_name = titan_names[titan_indices[member]];
1127		break;
1128	case ST_DEC_TSUNAMI:
1129		if (member < ARRAY_SIZE(tsunami_indices))
1130			*variation_name = tsunami_names[tsunami_indices[member]];
1131		break;
1132	}
1133}
1134
1135/*
1136 * A change was made to the HWRPB via an ECO and the following code
1137 * tracks a part of the ECO.  In HWRPB versions less than 5, the ECO
1138 * was not implemented in the console firmware.  If it's revision 5 or
1139 * greater we can get the name of the platform as an ASCII string from
1140 * the HWRPB.  That's what this function does.  It checks the revision
1141 * level and if the string is in the HWRPB it returns the address of
1142 * the string--a pointer to the name of the platform.
1143 *
1144 * Returns:
1145 *      - Pointer to a ASCII string if it's in the HWRPB
1146 *      - Pointer to a blank string if the data is not in the HWRPB.
1147 */
1148
1149static char *
1150platform_string(void)
1151{
1152	struct dsr_struct *dsr;
1153	static char unk_system_string[] = "N/A";
1154
1155	/* Go to the console for the string pointer.
1156	 * If the rpb_vers is not 5 or greater the rpb
1157	 * is old and does not have this data in it.
1158	 */
1159	if (hwrpb->revision < 5)
1160		return (unk_system_string);
1161	else {
1162		/* The Dynamic System Recognition struct
1163		 * has the system platform name starting
1164		 * after the character count of the string.
1165		 */
1166		dsr =  ((struct dsr_struct *)
1167			((char *)hwrpb + hwrpb->dsr_offset));
1168		return ((char *)dsr + (dsr->sysname_off +
1169				       sizeof(long)));
1170	}
1171}
1172
1173static int
1174get_nr_processors(struct percpu_struct *cpubase, unsigned long num)
1175{
1176	struct percpu_struct *cpu;
1177	unsigned long i;
1178	int count = 0;
1179
1180	for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
1181		cpu = (struct percpu_struct *)
1182			((char *)cpubase + i*hwrpb->processor_size);
1183		if ((cpu->flags & 0x1cc) == 0x1cc)
1184			count++;
1185	}
1186	return count;
1187}
1188
1189static void
1190show_cache_size (struct seq_file *f, const char *which, int shape)
1191{
1192	if (shape == -1)
1193		seq_printf (f, "%s\t\t: n/a\n", which);
1194	else if (shape == 0)
1195		seq_printf (f, "%s\t\t: unknown\n", which);
1196	else
1197		seq_printf (f, "%s\t\t: %dK, %d-way, %db line\n",
1198			    which, shape >> 10, shape & 15,
1199			    1 << ((shape >> 4) & 15));
1200}
1201
1202static int
1203show_cpuinfo(struct seq_file *f, void *slot)
1204{
1205	extern struct unaligned_stat {
1206		unsigned long count, va, pc;
1207	} unaligned[2];
1208
1209	static char cpu_names[][8] = {
1210		"EV3", "EV4", "Simulate", "LCA4", "EV5", "EV45", "EV56",
1211		"EV6", "PCA56", "PCA57", "EV67", "EV68CB", "EV68AL",
1212		"EV68CX", "EV7", "EV79", "EV69"
1213	};
1214
1215	struct percpu_struct *cpu = slot;
1216	unsigned int cpu_index;
1217	char *cpu_name;
1218	char *systype_name;
1219	char *sysvariation_name;
1220	int nr_processors;
1221	unsigned long timer_freq;
1222
1223	cpu_index = (unsigned) (cpu->type - 1);
1224	cpu_name = "Unknown";
1225	if (cpu_index < ARRAY_SIZE(cpu_names))
1226		cpu_name = cpu_names[cpu_index];
1227
1228	get_sysnames(hwrpb->sys_type, hwrpb->sys_variation,
1229		     cpu->type, &systype_name, &sysvariation_name);
1230
1231	nr_processors = get_nr_processors(cpu, hwrpb->nr_processors);
1232
1233#if CONFIG_HZ == 1024 || CONFIG_HZ == 1200
1234	timer_freq = (100UL * hwrpb->intr_freq) / 4096;
1235#else
1236	timer_freq = 100UL * CONFIG_HZ;
1237#endif
1238
1239	seq_printf(f, "cpu\t\t\t: Alpha\n"
1240		      "cpu model\t\t: %s\n"
1241		      "cpu variation\t\t: %ld\n"
1242		      "cpu revision\t\t: %ld\n"
1243		      "cpu serial number\t: %s\n"
1244		      "system type\t\t: %s\n"
1245		      "system variation\t: %s\n"
1246		      "system revision\t\t: %ld\n"
1247		      "system serial number\t: %s\n"
1248		      "cycle frequency [Hz]\t: %lu %s\n"
1249		      "timer frequency [Hz]\t: %lu.%02lu\n"
1250		      "page size [bytes]\t: %ld\n"
1251		      "phys. address bits\t: %ld\n"
1252		      "max. addr. space #\t: %ld\n"
1253		      "BogoMIPS\t\t: %lu.%02lu\n"
1254		      "kernel unaligned acc\t: %ld (pc=%lx,va=%lx)\n"
1255		      "user unaligned acc\t: %ld (pc=%lx,va=%lx)\n"
1256		      "platform string\t\t: %s\n"
1257		      "cpus detected\t\t: %d\n",
1258		       cpu_name, cpu->variation, cpu->revision,
1259		       (char*)cpu->serial_no,
1260		       systype_name, sysvariation_name, hwrpb->sys_revision,
1261		       (char*)hwrpb->ssn,
1262		       est_cycle_freq ? : hwrpb->cycle_freq,
1263		       est_cycle_freq ? "est." : "",
1264		       timer_freq / 100, timer_freq % 100,
1265		       hwrpb->pagesize,
1266		       hwrpb->pa_bits,
1267		       hwrpb->max_asn,
1268		       loops_per_jiffy / (500000/HZ),
1269		       (loops_per_jiffy / (5000/HZ)) % 100,
1270		       unaligned[0].count, unaligned[0].pc, unaligned[0].va,
1271		       unaligned[1].count, unaligned[1].pc, unaligned[1].va,
1272		       platform_string(), nr_processors);
1273
1274#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1275	seq_printf(f, "cpus active\t\t: %u\n"
1276		      "cpu active mask\t\t: %016lx\n",
1277		       num_online_cpus(), cpumask_bits(cpu_possible_mask)[0]);
1278#endif
1279
1280	show_cache_size (f, "L1 Icache", alpha_l1i_cacheshape);
1281	show_cache_size (f, "L1 Dcache", alpha_l1d_cacheshape);
1282	show_cache_size (f, "L2 cache", alpha_l2_cacheshape);
1283	show_cache_size (f, "L3 cache", alpha_l3_cacheshape);
1284
1285	return 0;
1286}
1287
1288static int __init
1289read_mem_block(int *addr, int stride, int size)
1290{
1291	long nloads = size / stride, cnt, tmp;
1292
1293	__asm__ __volatile__(
1294	"	rpcc    %0\n"
1295	"1:	ldl	%3,0(%2)\n"
1296	"	subq	%1,1,%1\n"
1297	/* Next two XORs introduce an explicit data dependency between
1298	   consecutive loads in the loop, which will give us true load
1299	   latency. */
1300	"	xor	%3,%2,%2\n"
1301	"	xor	%3,%2,%2\n"
1302	"	addq	%2,%4,%2\n"
1303	"	bne	%1,1b\n"
1304	"	rpcc	%3\n"
1305	"	subl	%3,%0,%0\n"
1306	: "=&r" (cnt), "=&r" (nloads), "=&r" (addr), "=&r" (tmp)
1307	: "r" (stride), "1" (nloads), "2" (addr));
1308
1309	return cnt / (size / stride);
1310}
1311
1312#define CSHAPE(totalsize, linesize, assoc) \
1313  ((totalsize & ~0xff) | (linesize << 4) | assoc)
1314
1315/* ??? EV5 supports up to 64M, but did the systems with more than
1316   16M of BCACHE ever exist? */
1317#define MAX_BCACHE_SIZE	16*1024*1024
1318
1319/* Note that the offchip caches are direct mapped on all Alphas. */
1320static int __init
1321external_cache_probe(int minsize, int width)
1322{
1323	int cycles, prev_cycles = 1000000;
1324	int stride = 1 << width;
1325	long size = minsize, maxsize = MAX_BCACHE_SIZE * 2;
1326
1327	if (maxsize > (max_low_pfn + 1) << PAGE_SHIFT)
1328		maxsize = 1 << (ilog2(max_low_pfn + 1) + PAGE_SHIFT);
1329
1330	/* Get the first block cached. */
1331	read_mem_block(__va(0), stride, size);
1332
1333	while (size < maxsize) {
1334		/* Get an average load latency in cycles. */
1335		cycles = read_mem_block(__va(0), stride, size);
1336		if (cycles > prev_cycles * 2) {
1337			/* Fine, we exceed the cache. */
1338			printk("%ldK Bcache detected; load hit latency %d "
1339			       "cycles, load miss latency %d cycles\n",
1340			       size >> 11, prev_cycles, cycles);
1341			return CSHAPE(size >> 1, width, 1);
1342		}
1343		/* Try to get the next block cached. */
1344		read_mem_block(__va(size), stride, size);
1345		prev_cycles = cycles;
1346		size <<= 1;
1347	}
1348	return -1;	/* No BCACHE found. */
1349}
1350
1351static void __init
1352determine_cpu_caches (unsigned int cpu_type)
1353{
1354	int L1I, L1D, L2, L3;
1355
1356	switch (cpu_type) {
1357	case EV4_CPU:
1358	case EV45_CPU:
1359	  {
1360		if (cpu_type == EV4_CPU)
1361			L1I = CSHAPE(8*1024, 5, 1);
1362		else
1363			L1I = CSHAPE(16*1024, 5, 1);
1364		L1D = L1I;
1365		L3 = -1;
1366	
1367		/* BIU_CTL is a write-only Abox register.  PALcode has a
1368		   shadow copy, and may be available from some versions
1369		   of the CSERVE PALcall.  If we can get it, then
1370
1371			unsigned long biu_ctl, size;
1372			size = 128*1024 * (1 << ((biu_ctl >> 28) & 7));
1373			L2 = CSHAPE (size, 5, 1);
1374
1375		   Unfortunately, we can't rely on that.
1376		*/
1377		L2 = external_cache_probe(128*1024, 5);
1378		break;
1379	  }
1380
1381	case LCA4_CPU:
1382	  {
1383		unsigned long car, size;
1384
1385		L1I = L1D = CSHAPE(8*1024, 5, 1);
1386		L3 = -1;
1387
1388		car = *(vuip) phys_to_virt (0x120000078UL);
1389		size = 64*1024 * (1 << ((car >> 5) & 7));
1390		/* No typo -- 8 byte cacheline size.  Whodathunk.  */
1391		L2 = (car & 1 ? CSHAPE (size, 3, 1) : -1);
1392		break;
1393	  }
1394
1395	case EV5_CPU:
1396	case EV56_CPU:
1397	  {
1398		unsigned long sc_ctl, width;
1399
1400		L1I = L1D = CSHAPE(8*1024, 5, 1);
1401
1402		/* Check the line size of the Scache.  */
1403		sc_ctl = *(vulp) phys_to_virt (0xfffff000a8UL);
1404		width = sc_ctl & 0x1000 ? 6 : 5;
1405		L2 = CSHAPE (96*1024, width, 3);
1406
1407		/* BC_CONTROL and BC_CONFIG are write-only IPRs.  PALcode
1408		   has a shadow copy, and may be available from some versions
1409		   of the CSERVE PALcall.  If we can get it, then
1410
1411			unsigned long bc_control, bc_config, size;
1412			size = 1024*1024 * (1 << ((bc_config & 7) - 1));
1413			L3 = (bc_control & 1 ? CSHAPE (size, width, 1) : -1);
1414
1415		   Unfortunately, we can't rely on that.
1416		*/
1417		L3 = external_cache_probe(1024*1024, width);
1418		break;
1419	  }
1420
1421	case PCA56_CPU:
1422	case PCA57_CPU:
1423	  {
1424		if (cpu_type == PCA56_CPU) {
1425			L1I = CSHAPE(16*1024, 6, 1);
1426			L1D = CSHAPE(8*1024, 5, 1);
1427		} else {
1428			L1I = CSHAPE(32*1024, 6, 2);
1429			L1D = CSHAPE(16*1024, 5, 1);
1430		}
1431		L3 = -1;
1432
1433#if 0
1434		unsigned long cbox_config, size;
1435
1436		cbox_config = *(vulp) phys_to_virt (0xfffff00008UL);
1437		size = 512*1024 * (1 << ((cbox_config >> 12) & 3));
1438
1439		L2 = ((cbox_config >> 31) & 1 ? CSHAPE (size, 6, 1) : -1);
1440#else
1441		L2 = external_cache_probe(512*1024, 6);
1442#endif
1443		break;
1444	  }
1445
1446	case EV6_CPU:
1447	case EV67_CPU:
1448	case EV68CB_CPU:
1449	case EV68AL_CPU:
1450	case EV68CX_CPU:
1451	case EV69_CPU:
1452		L1I = L1D = CSHAPE(64*1024, 6, 2);
1453		L2 = external_cache_probe(1024*1024, 6);
1454		L3 = -1;
1455		break;
1456
1457	case EV7_CPU:
1458	case EV79_CPU:
1459		L1I = L1D = CSHAPE(64*1024, 6, 2);
1460		L2 = CSHAPE(7*1024*1024/4, 6, 7);
1461		L3 = -1;
1462		break;
1463
1464	default:
1465		/* Nothing known about this cpu type.  */
1466		L1I = L1D = L2 = L3 = 0;
1467		break;
1468	}
1469
1470	alpha_l1i_cacheshape = L1I;
1471	alpha_l1d_cacheshape = L1D;
1472	alpha_l2_cacheshape = L2;
1473	alpha_l3_cacheshape = L3;
1474}
1475
1476/*
1477 * We show only CPU #0 info.
1478 */
1479static void *
1480c_start(struct seq_file *f, loff_t *pos)
1481{
1482	return *pos ? NULL : (char *)hwrpb + hwrpb->processor_offset;
1483}
1484
1485static void *
1486c_next(struct seq_file *f, void *v, loff_t *pos)
1487{
 
1488	return NULL;
1489}
1490
1491static void
1492c_stop(struct seq_file *f, void *v)
1493{
1494}
1495
1496const struct seq_operations cpuinfo_op = {
1497	.start	= c_start,
1498	.next	= c_next,
1499	.stop	= c_stop,
1500	.show	= show_cpuinfo,
1501};
1502
1503
1504static int
1505alpha_panic_event(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long event, void *ptr)
1506{
1507#if 1
1508	/* FIXME FIXME FIXME */
1509	/* If we are using SRM and serial console, just hard halt here. */
1510	if (alpha_using_srm && srmcons_output)
1511		__halt();
1512#endif
1513        return NOTIFY_DONE;
1514}
1515
1516static __init int add_pcspkr(void)
1517{
1518	struct platform_device *pd;
1519	int ret;
1520
1521	pd = platform_device_alloc("pcspkr", -1);
1522	if (!pd)
1523		return -ENOMEM;
1524
1525	ret = platform_device_add(pd);
1526	if (ret)
1527		platform_device_put(pd);
1528
1529	return ret;
1530}
1531device_initcall(add_pcspkr);