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  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
  2
  3#include <linux/bitops.h>
  4#include <linux/cleanup.h>
  5#include <linux/device.h>
  6#include <linux/idr.h>
  7#include <linux/init.h>
  8#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  9#include <linux/kdev_t.h>
 10#include <linux/kstrtox.h>
 11#include <linux/list.h>
 12#include <linux/mutex.h>
 13#include <linux/printk.h>
 14#include <linux/slab.h>
 15#include <linux/spinlock.h>
 16#include <linux/string.h>
 17#include <linux/srcu.h>
 18#include <linux/sysfs.h>
 19#include <linux/types.h>
 20
 21#include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
 22#include <linux/gpio/driver.h>
 23
 24#include <uapi/linux/gpio.h>
 25
 26#include "gpiolib.h"
 27#include "gpiolib-sysfs.h"
 28
 29struct kernfs_node;
 30
 31#define GPIO_IRQF_TRIGGER_NONE		0
 32#define GPIO_IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING	BIT(0)
 33#define GPIO_IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING	BIT(1)
 34#define GPIO_IRQF_TRIGGER_BOTH		(GPIO_IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING | \
 35					 GPIO_IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING)
 36
 37struct gpiod_data {
 38	struct gpio_desc *desc;
 39
 40	struct mutex mutex;
 41	struct kernfs_node *value_kn;
 42	int irq;
 43	unsigned char irq_flags;
 44
 45	bool direction_can_change;
 46};
 47
 48/*
 49 * Lock to serialise gpiod export and unexport, and prevent re-export of
 50 * gpiod whose chip is being unregistered.
 51 */
 52static DEFINE_MUTEX(sysfs_lock);
 53
 54/*
 55 * /sys/class/gpio/gpioN... only for GPIOs that are exported
 56 *   /direction
 57 *      * MAY BE OMITTED if kernel won't allow direction changes
 58 *      * is read/write as "in" or "out"
 59 *      * may also be written as "high" or "low", initializing
 60 *        output value as specified ("out" implies "low")
 61 *   /value
 62 *      * always readable, subject to hardware behavior
 63 *      * may be writable, as zero/nonzero
 64 *   /edge
 65 *      * configures behavior of poll(2) on /value
 66 *      * available only if pin can generate IRQs on input
 67 *      * is read/write as "none", "falling", "rising", or "both"
 68 *   /active_low
 69 *      * configures polarity of /value
 70 *      * is read/write as zero/nonzero
 71 *      * also affects existing and subsequent "falling" and "rising"
 72 *        /edge configuration
 73 */
 74
 75static ssize_t direction_show(struct device *dev,
 76		struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 77{
 78	struct gpiod_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
 79	struct gpio_desc *desc = data->desc;
 80	int value;
 81
 82	scoped_guard(mutex, &data->mutex) {
 83		gpiod_get_direction(desc);
 84		value = !!test_bit(FLAG_IS_OUT, &desc->flags);
 85	}
 86
 87	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", value ? "out" : "in");
 88}
 89
 90static ssize_t direction_store(struct device *dev,
 91		struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t size)
 92{
 93	struct gpiod_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
 94	struct gpio_desc *desc = data->desc;
 95	ssize_t			status;
 96
 97	guard(mutex)(&data->mutex);
 98
 99	if (sysfs_streq(buf, "high"))
100		status = gpiod_direction_output_raw(desc, 1);
101	else if (sysfs_streq(buf, "out") || sysfs_streq(buf, "low"))
102		status = gpiod_direction_output_raw(desc, 0);
103	else if (sysfs_streq(buf, "in"))
104		status = gpiod_direction_input(desc);
105	else
106		status = -EINVAL;
107
108	return status ? : size;
109}
110static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(direction);
111
112static ssize_t value_show(struct device *dev,
113		struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
114{
115	struct gpiod_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
116	struct gpio_desc *desc = data->desc;
117	ssize_t			status;
118
119	scoped_guard(mutex, &data->mutex)
120		status = gpiod_get_value_cansleep(desc);
121
122	if (status < 0)
123		return status;
124
125	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%zd\n", status);
126}
127
128static ssize_t value_store(struct device *dev,
129		struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t size)
130{
131	struct gpiod_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
132	struct gpio_desc *desc = data->desc;
133	ssize_t status;
134	long value;
135
136	status = kstrtol(buf, 0, &value);
137
138	guard(mutex)(&data->mutex);
139
140	if (!test_bit(FLAG_IS_OUT, &desc->flags))
141		return -EPERM;
142
143	if (status)
144		return status;
145
146	gpiod_set_value_cansleep(desc, value);
147
148	return size;
149}
150static DEVICE_ATTR_PREALLOC(value, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO, value_show, value_store);
151
152static irqreturn_t gpio_sysfs_irq(int irq, void *priv)
153{
154	struct gpiod_data *data = priv;
155
156	sysfs_notify_dirent(data->value_kn);
157
158	return IRQ_HANDLED;
159}
160
161/* Caller holds gpiod-data mutex. */
162static int gpio_sysfs_request_irq(struct device *dev, unsigned char flags)
163{
164	struct gpiod_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
165	struct gpio_desc *desc = data->desc;
166	unsigned long irq_flags;
167	int ret;
168
169	CLASS(gpio_chip_guard, guard)(desc);
170	if (!guard.gc)
171		return -ENODEV;
172
173	data->irq = gpiod_to_irq(desc);
174	if (data->irq < 0)
175		return -EIO;
176
177	data->value_kn = sysfs_get_dirent(dev->kobj.sd, "value");
178	if (!data->value_kn)
179		return -ENODEV;
180
181	irq_flags = IRQF_SHARED;
182	if (flags & GPIO_IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING) {
183		irq_flags |= test_bit(FLAG_ACTIVE_LOW, &desc->flags) ?
184			IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING : IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING;
185		set_bit(FLAG_EDGE_FALLING, &desc->flags);
186	}
187	if (flags & GPIO_IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING) {
188		irq_flags |= test_bit(FLAG_ACTIVE_LOW, &desc->flags) ?
189			IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING : IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING;
190		set_bit(FLAG_EDGE_RISING, &desc->flags);
191	}
192
193	/*
194	 * FIXME: This should be done in the irq_request_resources callback
195	 *        when the irq is requested, but a few drivers currently fail
196	 *        to do so.
197	 *
198	 *        Remove this redundant call (along with the corresponding
199	 *        unlock) when those drivers have been fixed.
200	 */
201	ret = gpiochip_lock_as_irq(guard.gc, gpio_chip_hwgpio(desc));
202	if (ret < 0)
203		goto err_put_kn;
204
205	ret = request_any_context_irq(data->irq, gpio_sysfs_irq, irq_flags,
206				"gpiolib", data);
207	if (ret < 0)
208		goto err_unlock;
209
210	data->irq_flags = flags;
211
212	return 0;
213
214err_unlock:
215	gpiochip_unlock_as_irq(guard.gc, gpio_chip_hwgpio(desc));
216err_put_kn:
217	clear_bit(FLAG_EDGE_RISING, &desc->flags);
218	clear_bit(FLAG_EDGE_FALLING, &desc->flags);
219	sysfs_put(data->value_kn);
220
221	return ret;
222}
223
224/*
225 * Caller holds gpiod-data mutex (unless called after class-device
226 * deregistration).
227 */
228static void gpio_sysfs_free_irq(struct device *dev)
229{
230	struct gpiod_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
231	struct gpio_desc *desc = data->desc;
232
233	CLASS(gpio_chip_guard, guard)(desc);
234	if (!guard.gc)
235		return;
236
237	data->irq_flags = 0;
238	free_irq(data->irq, data);
239	gpiochip_unlock_as_irq(guard.gc, gpio_chip_hwgpio(desc));
240	clear_bit(FLAG_EDGE_RISING, &desc->flags);
241	clear_bit(FLAG_EDGE_FALLING, &desc->flags);
242	sysfs_put(data->value_kn);
243}
244
245static const char * const trigger_names[] = {
246	[GPIO_IRQF_TRIGGER_NONE]	= "none",
247	[GPIO_IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING]	= "falling",
248	[GPIO_IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING]	= "rising",
249	[GPIO_IRQF_TRIGGER_BOTH]	= "both",
250};
251
252static ssize_t edge_show(struct device *dev,
253		struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
254{
255	struct gpiod_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
256	int flags;
257
258	scoped_guard(mutex, &data->mutex)
259		flags = data->irq_flags;
260
261	if (flags >= ARRAY_SIZE(trigger_names))
262		return 0;
263
264	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", trigger_names[flags]);
265}
266
267static ssize_t edge_store(struct device *dev,
268		struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t size)
269{
270	struct gpiod_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
271	ssize_t status = size;
272	int flags;
273
274	flags = sysfs_match_string(trigger_names, buf);
275	if (flags < 0)
276		return flags;
277
278	guard(mutex)(&data->mutex);
279
280	if (flags == data->irq_flags)
281		return size;
282
283	if (data->irq_flags)
284		gpio_sysfs_free_irq(dev);
285
286	if (!flags)
287		return size;
288
289	status = gpio_sysfs_request_irq(dev, flags);
290	if (status)
291		return status;
292
293	gpiod_line_state_notify(data->desc, GPIO_V2_LINE_CHANGED_CONFIG);
294
295	return size;
296}
297static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(edge);
298
299/* Caller holds gpiod-data mutex. */
300static int gpio_sysfs_set_active_low(struct device *dev, int value)
301{
302	struct gpiod_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
303	unsigned int flags = data->irq_flags;
304	struct gpio_desc *desc = data->desc;
305	int status = 0;
306
307
308	if (!!test_bit(FLAG_ACTIVE_LOW, &desc->flags) == !!value)
309		return 0;
310
311	assign_bit(FLAG_ACTIVE_LOW, &desc->flags, value);
312
313	/* reconfigure poll(2) support if enabled on one edge only */
314	if (flags == GPIO_IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING ||
315					flags == GPIO_IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING) {
316		gpio_sysfs_free_irq(dev);
317		status = gpio_sysfs_request_irq(dev, flags);
318	}
319
320	gpiod_line_state_notify(desc, GPIO_V2_LINE_CHANGED_CONFIG);
321
322	return status;
323}
324
325static ssize_t active_low_show(struct device *dev,
326		struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
327{
328	struct gpiod_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
329	struct gpio_desc *desc = data->desc;
330	int value;
331
332	scoped_guard(mutex, &data->mutex)
333		value = !!test_bit(FLAG_ACTIVE_LOW, &desc->flags);
334
335	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", value);
336}
337
338static ssize_t active_low_store(struct device *dev,
339		struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t size)
340{
341	struct gpiod_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
342	ssize_t status;
343	long value;
344
345	status = kstrtol(buf, 0, &value);
346	if (status)
347		return status;
348
349	guard(mutex)(&data->mutex);
350
351	return gpio_sysfs_set_active_low(dev, value) ?: size;
352}
353static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(active_low);
354
355static umode_t gpio_is_visible(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr,
356			       int n)
357{
358	struct device *dev = kobj_to_dev(kobj);
359	struct gpiod_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
360	struct gpio_desc *desc = data->desc;
361	umode_t mode = attr->mode;
362	bool show_direction = data->direction_can_change;
363
364	if (attr == &dev_attr_direction.attr) {
365		if (!show_direction)
366			mode = 0;
367	} else if (attr == &dev_attr_edge.attr) {
368		if (gpiod_to_irq(desc) < 0)
369			mode = 0;
370		if (!show_direction && test_bit(FLAG_IS_OUT, &desc->flags))
371			mode = 0;
372	}
373
374	return mode;
375}
376
377static struct attribute *gpio_attrs[] = {
378	&dev_attr_direction.attr,
379	&dev_attr_edge.attr,
380	&dev_attr_value.attr,
381	&dev_attr_active_low.attr,
382	NULL,
383};
384
385static const struct attribute_group gpio_group = {
386	.attrs = gpio_attrs,
387	.is_visible = gpio_is_visible,
388};
389
390static const struct attribute_group *gpio_groups[] = {
391	&gpio_group,
392	NULL
393};
394
395/*
396 * /sys/class/gpio/gpiochipN/
397 *   /base ... matching gpio_chip.base (N)
398 *   /label ... matching gpio_chip.label
399 *   /ngpio ... matching gpio_chip.ngpio
400 */
401
402static ssize_t base_show(struct device *dev,
403			       struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
404{
405	const struct gpio_device *gdev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
406
407	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n", gdev->base);
408}
409static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(base);
410
411static ssize_t label_show(struct device *dev,
412			       struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
413{
414	const struct gpio_device *gdev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
415
416	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", gdev->label);
417}
418static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(label);
419
420static ssize_t ngpio_show(struct device *dev,
421			       struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
422{
423	const struct gpio_device *gdev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
424
425	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n", gdev->ngpio);
426}
427static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(ngpio);
428
429static struct attribute *gpiochip_attrs[] = {
430	&dev_attr_base.attr,
431	&dev_attr_label.attr,
432	&dev_attr_ngpio.attr,
433	NULL,
434};
435ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(gpiochip);
436
437/*
438 * /sys/class/gpio/export ... write-only
439 *	integer N ... number of GPIO to export (full access)
440 * /sys/class/gpio/unexport ... write-only
441 *	integer N ... number of GPIO to unexport
442 */
443static ssize_t export_store(const struct class *class,
444				const struct class_attribute *attr,
445				const char *buf, size_t len)
446{
447	struct gpio_desc *desc;
448	int status, offset;
449	long gpio;
450
451	status = kstrtol(buf, 0, &gpio);
452	if (status)
453		return status;
454
455	desc = gpio_to_desc(gpio);
456	/* reject invalid GPIOs */
457	if (!desc) {
458		pr_debug_ratelimited("%s: invalid GPIO %ld\n", __func__, gpio);
459		return -EINVAL;
460	}
461
462	CLASS(gpio_chip_guard, guard)(desc);
463	if (!guard.gc)
464		return -ENODEV;
465
466	offset = gpio_chip_hwgpio(desc);
467	if (!gpiochip_line_is_valid(guard.gc, offset)) {
468		pr_debug_ratelimited("%s: GPIO %ld masked\n", __func__, gpio);
469		return -EINVAL;
470	}
471
472	/* No extra locking here; FLAG_SYSFS just signifies that the
473	 * request and export were done by on behalf of userspace, so
474	 * they may be undone on its behalf too.
475	 */
476
477	status = gpiod_request_user(desc, "sysfs");
478	if (status)
479		goto done;
480
481	status = gpiod_set_transitory(desc, false);
482	if (status) {
483		gpiod_free(desc);
484		goto done;
485	}
486
487	status = gpiod_export(desc, true);
488	if (status < 0) {
489		gpiod_free(desc);
490	} else {
491		set_bit(FLAG_SYSFS, &desc->flags);
492		gpiod_line_state_notify(desc, GPIO_V2_LINE_CHANGED_REQUESTED);
493	}
494
495done:
496	if (status)
497		pr_debug("%s: status %d\n", __func__, status);
498	return status ? : len;
499}
500static CLASS_ATTR_WO(export);
501
502static ssize_t unexport_store(const struct class *class,
503				const struct class_attribute *attr,
504				const char *buf, size_t len)
505{
506	struct gpio_desc *desc;
507	int status;
508	long gpio;
509
510	status = kstrtol(buf, 0, &gpio);
511	if (status < 0)
512		goto done;
513
514	desc = gpio_to_desc(gpio);
515	/* reject bogus commands (gpiod_unexport() ignores them) */
516	if (!desc) {
517		pr_debug_ratelimited("%s: invalid GPIO %ld\n", __func__, gpio);
518		return -EINVAL;
519	}
520
521	status = -EINVAL;
522
523	/* No extra locking here; FLAG_SYSFS just signifies that the
524	 * request and export were done by on behalf of userspace, so
525	 * they may be undone on its behalf too.
526	 */
527	if (test_and_clear_bit(FLAG_SYSFS, &desc->flags)) {
528		gpiod_unexport(desc);
529		gpiod_free(desc);
530		status = 0;
531	}
532done:
533	if (status)
534		pr_debug("%s: status %d\n", __func__, status);
535	return status ? : len;
536}
537static CLASS_ATTR_WO(unexport);
538
539static struct attribute *gpio_class_attrs[] = {
540	&class_attr_export.attr,
541	&class_attr_unexport.attr,
542	NULL,
543};
544ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(gpio_class);
545
546static const struct class gpio_class = {
547	.name =		"gpio",
548	.class_groups =	gpio_class_groups,
549};
550
551/**
552 * gpiod_export - export a GPIO through sysfs
553 * @desc: GPIO to make available, already requested
554 * @direction_may_change: true if userspace may change GPIO direction
555 * Context: arch_initcall or later
556 *
557 * When drivers want to make a GPIO accessible to userspace after they
558 * have requested it -- perhaps while debugging, or as part of their
559 * public interface -- they may use this routine.  If the GPIO can
560 * change direction (some can't) and the caller allows it, userspace
561 * will see "direction" sysfs attribute which may be used to change
562 * the gpio's direction.  A "value" attribute will always be provided.
563 *
564 * Returns:
565 * 0 on success, or negative errno on failure.
566 */
567int gpiod_export(struct gpio_desc *desc, bool direction_may_change)
568{
569	struct gpio_device *gdev;
570	struct gpiod_data *data;
571	struct device *dev;
572	int status;
573
574	/* can't export until sysfs is available ... */
575	if (!class_is_registered(&gpio_class)) {
576		pr_debug("%s: called too early!\n", __func__);
577		return -ENOENT;
578	}
579
580	if (!desc) {
581		pr_debug("%s: invalid gpio descriptor\n", __func__);
582		return -EINVAL;
583	}
584
585	CLASS(gpio_chip_guard, guard)(desc);
586	if (!guard.gc)
587		return -ENODEV;
588
589	if (test_and_set_bit(FLAG_EXPORT, &desc->flags))
590		return -EPERM;
591
592	gdev = desc->gdev;
593
594	guard(mutex)(&sysfs_lock);
595
596	/* check if chip is being removed */
597	if (!gdev->mockdev) {
598		status = -ENODEV;
599		goto err_clear_bit;
600	}
601
602	if (!test_bit(FLAG_REQUESTED, &desc->flags)) {
603		gpiod_dbg(desc, "%s: unavailable (not requested)\n", __func__);
604		status = -EPERM;
605		goto err_clear_bit;
606	}
607
608	data = kzalloc(sizeof(*data), GFP_KERNEL);
609	if (!data) {
610		status = -ENOMEM;
611		goto err_clear_bit;
612	}
613
614	data->desc = desc;
615	mutex_init(&data->mutex);
616	if (guard.gc->direction_input && guard.gc->direction_output)
617		data->direction_can_change = direction_may_change;
618	else
619		data->direction_can_change = false;
620
621	dev = device_create_with_groups(&gpio_class, &gdev->dev,
622					MKDEV(0, 0), data, gpio_groups,
623					"gpio%u", desc_to_gpio(desc));
624	if (IS_ERR(dev)) {
625		status = PTR_ERR(dev);
626		goto err_free_data;
627	}
628
629	return 0;
630
631err_free_data:
632	kfree(data);
633err_clear_bit:
634	clear_bit(FLAG_EXPORT, &desc->flags);
635	gpiod_dbg(desc, "%s: status %d\n", __func__, status);
636	return status;
637}
638EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiod_export);
639
640static int match_export(struct device *dev, const void *desc)
641{
642	struct gpiod_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
643
644	return data->desc == desc;
645}
646
647/**
648 * gpiod_export_link - create a sysfs link to an exported GPIO node
649 * @dev: device under which to create symlink
650 * @name: name of the symlink
651 * @desc: GPIO to create symlink to, already exported
652 *
653 * Set up a symlink from /sys/.../dev/name to /sys/class/gpio/gpioN
654 * node. Caller is responsible for unlinking.
655 *
656 * Returns:
657 * 0 on success, or negative errno on failure.
658 */
659int gpiod_export_link(struct device *dev, const char *name,
660		      struct gpio_desc *desc)
661{
662	struct device *cdev;
663	int ret;
664
665	if (!desc) {
666		pr_warn("%s: invalid GPIO\n", __func__);
667		return -EINVAL;
668	}
669
670	cdev = class_find_device(&gpio_class, NULL, desc, match_export);
671	if (!cdev)
672		return -ENODEV;
673
674	ret = sysfs_create_link(&dev->kobj, &cdev->kobj, name);
675	put_device(cdev);
676
677	return ret;
678}
679EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiod_export_link);
680
681/**
682 * gpiod_unexport - reverse effect of gpiod_export()
683 * @desc: GPIO to make unavailable
684 *
685 * This is implicit on gpiod_free().
686 */
687void gpiod_unexport(struct gpio_desc *desc)
688{
689	struct gpiod_data *data;
690	struct device *dev;
691
692	if (!desc) {
693		pr_warn("%s: invalid GPIO\n", __func__);
694		return;
695	}
696
697	scoped_guard(mutex, &sysfs_lock) {
698		if (!test_bit(FLAG_EXPORT, &desc->flags))
699			return;
700
701		dev = class_find_device(&gpio_class, NULL, desc, match_export);
702		if (!dev)
703			return;
704
705		data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
706		clear_bit(FLAG_EXPORT, &desc->flags);
707		device_unregister(dev);
708
709		/*
710		 * Release irq after deregistration to prevent race with
711		 * edge_store.
712		 */
713		if (data->irq_flags)
714			gpio_sysfs_free_irq(dev);
715	}
716
717	put_device(dev);
718	kfree(data);
719}
720EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiod_unexport);
721
722int gpiochip_sysfs_register(struct gpio_device *gdev)
723{
724	struct gpio_chip *chip;
725	struct device *parent;
726	struct device *dev;
727
728	/*
729	 * Many systems add gpio chips for SOC support very early,
730	 * before driver model support is available.  In those cases we
731	 * register later, in gpiolib_sysfs_init() ... here we just
732	 * verify that _some_ field of gpio_class got initialized.
733	 */
734	if (!class_is_registered(&gpio_class))
735		return 0;
736
737	guard(srcu)(&gdev->srcu);
738
739	chip = srcu_dereference(gdev->chip, &gdev->srcu);
740	if (!chip)
741		return -ENODEV;
742
743	/*
744	 * For sysfs backward compatibility we need to preserve this
745	 * preferred parenting to the gpio_chip parent field, if set.
746	 */
747	if (chip->parent)
748		parent = chip->parent;
749	else
750		parent = &gdev->dev;
751
752	/* use chip->base for the ID; it's already known to be unique */
753	dev = device_create_with_groups(&gpio_class, parent, MKDEV(0, 0), gdev,
754					gpiochip_groups, GPIOCHIP_NAME "%d",
755					chip->base);
756	if (IS_ERR(dev))
757		return PTR_ERR(dev);
758
759	guard(mutex)(&sysfs_lock);
760	gdev->mockdev = dev;
761
762	return 0;
763}
764
765void gpiochip_sysfs_unregister(struct gpio_device *gdev)
766{
767	struct gpio_desc *desc;
768	struct gpio_chip *chip;
769
770	scoped_guard(mutex, &sysfs_lock) {
771		if (!gdev->mockdev)
772			return;
773
774		device_unregister(gdev->mockdev);
775
776		/* prevent further gpiod exports */
777		gdev->mockdev = NULL;
778	}
779
780	guard(srcu)(&gdev->srcu);
781
782	chip = srcu_dereference(gdev->chip, &gdev->srcu);
783	if (!chip)
784		return;
785
786	/* unregister gpiod class devices owned by sysfs */
787	for_each_gpio_desc_with_flag(chip, desc, FLAG_SYSFS) {
788		gpiod_unexport(desc);
789		gpiod_free(desc);
790	}
791}
792
793/*
794 * We're not really looking for a device - we just want to iterate over the
795 * list and call this callback for each GPIO device. This is why this function
796 * always returns 0.
797 */
798static int gpiofind_sysfs_register(struct gpio_chip *gc, const void *data)
799{
800	struct gpio_device *gdev = gc->gpiodev;
801	int ret;
802
803	if (gdev->mockdev)
804		return 0;
805
806	ret = gpiochip_sysfs_register(gdev);
807	if (ret)
808		chip_err(gc, "failed to register the sysfs entry: %d\n", ret);
809
810	return 0;
811}
812
813static int __init gpiolib_sysfs_init(void)
814{
815	int status;
816
817	status = class_register(&gpio_class);
818	if (status < 0)
819		return status;
820
821	/* Scan and register the gpio_chips which registered very
822	 * early (e.g. before the class_register above was called).
823	 *
824	 * We run before arch_initcall() so chip->dev nodes can have
825	 * registered, and so arch_initcall() can always gpiod_export().
826	 */
827	(void)gpio_device_find(NULL, gpiofind_sysfs_register);
828
829	return 0;
830}
831postcore_initcall(gpiolib_sysfs_init);