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v6.13.7
   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2/* Include in trace.c */
   3
   4#include <uapi/linux/sched/types.h>
   5#include <linux/stringify.h>
   6#include <linux/kthread.h>
   7#include <linux/delay.h>
   8#include <linux/slab.h>
   9
  10static inline int trace_valid_entry(struct trace_entry *entry)
  11{
  12	switch (entry->type) {
  13	case TRACE_FN:
  14	case TRACE_CTX:
  15	case TRACE_WAKE:
  16	case TRACE_STACK:
  17	case TRACE_PRINT:
  18	case TRACE_BRANCH:
  19	case TRACE_GRAPH_ENT:
  20	case TRACE_GRAPH_RETADDR_ENT:
  21	case TRACE_GRAPH_RET:
  22		return 1;
  23	}
  24	return 0;
  25}
  26
  27static int trace_test_buffer_cpu(struct array_buffer *buf, int cpu)
  28{
  29	struct ring_buffer_event *event;
  30	struct trace_entry *entry;
  31	unsigned int loops = 0;
  32
  33	while ((event = ring_buffer_consume(buf->buffer, cpu, NULL, NULL))) {
  34		entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
  35
  36		/*
  37		 * The ring buffer is a size of trace_buf_size, if
  38		 * we loop more than the size, there's something wrong
  39		 * with the ring buffer.
  40		 */
  41		if (loops++ > trace_buf_size) {
  42			printk(KERN_CONT ".. bad ring buffer ");
  43			goto failed;
  44		}
  45		if (!trace_valid_entry(entry)) {
  46			printk(KERN_CONT ".. invalid entry %d ",
  47				entry->type);
  48			goto failed;
  49		}
  50	}
  51	return 0;
  52
  53 failed:
  54	/* disable tracing */
  55	tracing_disabled = 1;
  56	printk(KERN_CONT ".. corrupted trace buffer .. ");
  57	return -1;
  58}
  59
  60/*
  61 * Test the trace buffer to see if all the elements
  62 * are still sane.
  63 */
  64static int __maybe_unused trace_test_buffer(struct array_buffer *buf, unsigned long *count)
  65{
  66	unsigned long flags, cnt = 0;
  67	int cpu, ret = 0;
  68
  69	/* Don't allow flipping of max traces now */
  70	local_irq_save(flags);
  71	arch_spin_lock(&buf->tr->max_lock);
  72
  73	cnt = ring_buffer_entries(buf->buffer);
  74
  75	/*
  76	 * The trace_test_buffer_cpu runs a while loop to consume all data.
  77	 * If the calling tracer is broken, and is constantly filling
  78	 * the buffer, this will run forever, and hard lock the box.
  79	 * We disable the ring buffer while we do this test to prevent
  80	 * a hard lock up.
  81	 */
  82	tracing_off();
  83	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
  84		ret = trace_test_buffer_cpu(buf, cpu);
  85		if (ret)
  86			break;
  87	}
  88	tracing_on();
  89	arch_spin_unlock(&buf->tr->max_lock);
  90	local_irq_restore(flags);
  91
  92	if (count)
  93		*count = cnt;
  94
  95	return ret;
  96}
  97
  98static inline void warn_failed_init_tracer(struct tracer *trace, int init_ret)
  99{
 100	printk(KERN_WARNING "Failed to init %s tracer, init returned %d\n",
 101		trace->name, init_ret);
 102}
 103#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
 104
 105#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
 106
 107static int trace_selftest_test_probe1_cnt;
 108static void trace_selftest_test_probe1_func(unsigned long ip,
 109					    unsigned long pip,
 110					    struct ftrace_ops *op,
 111					    struct ftrace_regs *fregs)
 112{
 113	trace_selftest_test_probe1_cnt++;
 114}
 115
 116static int trace_selftest_test_probe2_cnt;
 117static void trace_selftest_test_probe2_func(unsigned long ip,
 118					    unsigned long pip,
 119					    struct ftrace_ops *op,
 120					    struct ftrace_regs *fregs)
 121{
 122	trace_selftest_test_probe2_cnt++;
 123}
 124
 125static int trace_selftest_test_probe3_cnt;
 126static void trace_selftest_test_probe3_func(unsigned long ip,
 127					    unsigned long pip,
 128					    struct ftrace_ops *op,
 129					    struct ftrace_regs *fregs)
 130{
 131	trace_selftest_test_probe3_cnt++;
 132}
 133
 134static int trace_selftest_test_global_cnt;
 135static void trace_selftest_test_global_func(unsigned long ip,
 136					    unsigned long pip,
 137					    struct ftrace_ops *op,
 138					    struct ftrace_regs *fregs)
 139{
 140	trace_selftest_test_global_cnt++;
 141}
 142
 143static int trace_selftest_test_dyn_cnt;
 144static void trace_selftest_test_dyn_func(unsigned long ip,
 145					 unsigned long pip,
 146					 struct ftrace_ops *op,
 147					 struct ftrace_regs *fregs)
 148{
 149	trace_selftest_test_dyn_cnt++;
 150}
 151
 152static struct ftrace_ops test_probe1 = {
 153	.func			= trace_selftest_test_probe1_func,
 154};
 155
 156static struct ftrace_ops test_probe2 = {
 157	.func			= trace_selftest_test_probe2_func,
 158};
 159
 160static struct ftrace_ops test_probe3 = {
 161	.func			= trace_selftest_test_probe3_func,
 162};
 163
 
 
 
 
 
 164static void print_counts(void)
 165{
 166	printk("(%d %d %d %d %d) ",
 167	       trace_selftest_test_probe1_cnt,
 168	       trace_selftest_test_probe2_cnt,
 169	       trace_selftest_test_probe3_cnt,
 170	       trace_selftest_test_global_cnt,
 171	       trace_selftest_test_dyn_cnt);
 172}
 173
 174static void reset_counts(void)
 175{
 176	trace_selftest_test_probe1_cnt = 0;
 177	trace_selftest_test_probe2_cnt = 0;
 178	trace_selftest_test_probe3_cnt = 0;
 179	trace_selftest_test_global_cnt = 0;
 180	trace_selftest_test_dyn_cnt = 0;
 181}
 182
 183static int trace_selftest_ops(struct trace_array *tr, int cnt)
 184{
 185	int save_ftrace_enabled = ftrace_enabled;
 186	struct ftrace_ops *dyn_ops;
 187	char *func1_name;
 188	char *func2_name;
 189	int len1;
 190	int len2;
 191	int ret = -1;
 192
 193	printk(KERN_CONT "PASSED\n");
 194	pr_info("Testing dynamic ftrace ops #%d: ", cnt);
 195
 196	ftrace_enabled = 1;
 197	reset_counts();
 198
 199	/* Handle PPC64 '.' name */
 200	func1_name = "*" __stringify(DYN_FTRACE_TEST_NAME);
 201	func2_name = "*" __stringify(DYN_FTRACE_TEST_NAME2);
 202	len1 = strlen(func1_name);
 203	len2 = strlen(func2_name);
 204
 205	/*
 206	 * Probe 1 will trace function 1.
 207	 * Probe 2 will trace function 2.
 208	 * Probe 3 will trace functions 1 and 2.
 209	 */
 210	ftrace_set_filter(&test_probe1, func1_name, len1, 1);
 211	ftrace_set_filter(&test_probe2, func2_name, len2, 1);
 212	ftrace_set_filter(&test_probe3, func1_name, len1, 1);
 213	ftrace_set_filter(&test_probe3, func2_name, len2, 0);
 214
 215	register_ftrace_function(&test_probe1);
 216	register_ftrace_function(&test_probe2);
 217	register_ftrace_function(&test_probe3);
 218	/* First time we are running with main function */
 219	if (cnt > 1) {
 220		ftrace_init_array_ops(tr, trace_selftest_test_global_func);
 221		register_ftrace_function(tr->ops);
 222	}
 223
 224	DYN_FTRACE_TEST_NAME();
 225
 226	print_counts();
 227
 228	if (trace_selftest_test_probe1_cnt != 1)
 229		goto out;
 230	if (trace_selftest_test_probe2_cnt != 0)
 231		goto out;
 232	if (trace_selftest_test_probe3_cnt != 1)
 233		goto out;
 234	if (cnt > 1) {
 235		if (trace_selftest_test_global_cnt == 0)
 236			goto out;
 237	}
 238
 239	DYN_FTRACE_TEST_NAME2();
 240
 241	print_counts();
 242
 243	if (trace_selftest_test_probe1_cnt != 1)
 244		goto out;
 245	if (trace_selftest_test_probe2_cnt != 1)
 246		goto out;
 247	if (trace_selftest_test_probe3_cnt != 2)
 248		goto out;
 249
 250	/* Add a dynamic probe */
 251	dyn_ops = kzalloc(sizeof(*dyn_ops), GFP_KERNEL);
 252	if (!dyn_ops) {
 253		printk("MEMORY ERROR ");
 254		goto out;
 255	}
 256
 257	dyn_ops->func = trace_selftest_test_dyn_func;
 258
 259	register_ftrace_function(dyn_ops);
 260
 261	trace_selftest_test_global_cnt = 0;
 262
 263	DYN_FTRACE_TEST_NAME();
 264
 265	print_counts();
 266
 267	if (trace_selftest_test_probe1_cnt != 2)
 268		goto out_free;
 269	if (trace_selftest_test_probe2_cnt != 1)
 270		goto out_free;
 271	if (trace_selftest_test_probe3_cnt != 3)
 272		goto out_free;
 273	if (cnt > 1) {
 274		if (trace_selftest_test_global_cnt == 0)
 275			goto out_free;
 276	}
 277	if (trace_selftest_test_dyn_cnt == 0)
 278		goto out_free;
 279
 280	DYN_FTRACE_TEST_NAME2();
 281
 282	print_counts();
 283
 284	if (trace_selftest_test_probe1_cnt != 2)
 285		goto out_free;
 286	if (trace_selftest_test_probe2_cnt != 2)
 287		goto out_free;
 288	if (trace_selftest_test_probe3_cnt != 4)
 289		goto out_free;
 290
 291	/* Remove trace function from probe 3 */
 292	func1_name = "!" __stringify(DYN_FTRACE_TEST_NAME);
 293	len1 = strlen(func1_name);
 294
 295	ftrace_set_filter(&test_probe3, func1_name, len1, 0);
 296
 297	DYN_FTRACE_TEST_NAME();
 298
 299	print_counts();
 300
 301	if (trace_selftest_test_probe1_cnt != 3)
 302		goto out_free;
 303	if (trace_selftest_test_probe2_cnt != 2)
 304		goto out_free;
 305	if (trace_selftest_test_probe3_cnt != 4)
 306		goto out_free;
 307	if (cnt > 1) {
 308		if (trace_selftest_test_global_cnt == 0)
 309			goto out_free;
 310	}
 311	if (trace_selftest_test_dyn_cnt == 0)
 312		goto out_free;
 313
 314	DYN_FTRACE_TEST_NAME2();
 315
 316	print_counts();
 317
 318	if (trace_selftest_test_probe1_cnt != 3)
 319		goto out_free;
 320	if (trace_selftest_test_probe2_cnt != 3)
 321		goto out_free;
 322	if (trace_selftest_test_probe3_cnt != 5)
 323		goto out_free;
 324
 325	ret = 0;
 326 out_free:
 327	unregister_ftrace_function(dyn_ops);
 328	kfree(dyn_ops);
 329
 330 out:
 331	/* Purposely unregister in the same order */
 332	unregister_ftrace_function(&test_probe1);
 333	unregister_ftrace_function(&test_probe2);
 334	unregister_ftrace_function(&test_probe3);
 335	if (cnt > 1)
 336		unregister_ftrace_function(tr->ops);
 337	ftrace_reset_array_ops(tr);
 338
 339	/* Make sure everything is off */
 340	reset_counts();
 341	DYN_FTRACE_TEST_NAME();
 342	DYN_FTRACE_TEST_NAME();
 343
 344	if (trace_selftest_test_probe1_cnt ||
 345	    trace_selftest_test_probe2_cnt ||
 346	    trace_selftest_test_probe3_cnt ||
 347	    trace_selftest_test_global_cnt ||
 348	    trace_selftest_test_dyn_cnt)
 349		ret = -1;
 350
 351	ftrace_enabled = save_ftrace_enabled;
 352
 353	return ret;
 354}
 355
 356/* Test dynamic code modification and ftrace filters */
 357static int trace_selftest_startup_dynamic_tracing(struct tracer *trace,
 358						  struct trace_array *tr,
 359						  int (*func)(void))
 360{
 361	int save_ftrace_enabled = ftrace_enabled;
 
 362	unsigned long count;
 363	char *func_name;
 364	int ret;
 365
 366	/* The ftrace test PASSED */
 367	printk(KERN_CONT "PASSED\n");
 368	pr_info("Testing dynamic ftrace: ");
 369
 370	/* enable tracing, and record the filter function */
 371	ftrace_enabled = 1;
 
 372
 373	/* passed in by parameter to fool gcc from optimizing */
 374	func();
 375
 376	/*
 377	 * Some archs *cough*PowerPC*cough* add characters to the
 378	 * start of the function names. We simply put a '*' to
 379	 * accommodate them.
 380	 */
 381	func_name = "*" __stringify(DYN_FTRACE_TEST_NAME);
 382
 383	/* filter only on our function */
 384	ftrace_set_global_filter(func_name, strlen(func_name), 1);
 385
 386	/* enable tracing */
 387	ret = tracer_init(trace, tr);
 388	if (ret) {
 389		warn_failed_init_tracer(trace, ret);
 390		goto out;
 391	}
 392
 393	/* Sleep for a 1/10 of a second */
 394	msleep(100);
 395
 396	/* we should have nothing in the buffer */
 397	ret = trace_test_buffer(&tr->array_buffer, &count);
 398	if (ret)
 399		goto out;
 400
 401	if (count) {
 402		ret = -1;
 403		printk(KERN_CONT ".. filter did not filter .. ");
 404		goto out;
 405	}
 406
 407	/* call our function again */
 408	func();
 409
 410	/* sleep again */
 411	msleep(100);
 412
 413	/* stop the tracing. */
 414	tracing_stop();
 415	ftrace_enabled = 0;
 416
 417	/* check the trace buffer */
 418	ret = trace_test_buffer(&tr->array_buffer, &count);
 419
 420	ftrace_enabled = 1;
 421	tracing_start();
 422
 423	/* we should only have one item */
 424	if (!ret && count != 1) {
 425		trace->reset(tr);
 426		printk(KERN_CONT ".. filter failed count=%ld ..", count);
 427		ret = -1;
 428		goto out;
 429	}
 430
 431	/* Test the ops with global tracing running */
 432	ret = trace_selftest_ops(tr, 1);
 433	trace->reset(tr);
 434
 435 out:
 436	ftrace_enabled = save_ftrace_enabled;
 
 437
 438	/* Enable tracing on all functions again */
 439	ftrace_set_global_filter(NULL, 0, 1);
 440
 441	/* Test the ops with global tracing off */
 442	if (!ret)
 443		ret = trace_selftest_ops(tr, 2);
 444
 445	return ret;
 446}
 447
 448static int trace_selftest_recursion_cnt;
 449static void trace_selftest_test_recursion_func(unsigned long ip,
 450					       unsigned long pip,
 451					       struct ftrace_ops *op,
 452					       struct ftrace_regs *fregs)
 453{
 454	/*
 455	 * This function is registered without the recursion safe flag.
 456	 * The ftrace infrastructure should provide the recursion
 457	 * protection. If not, this will crash the kernel!
 458	 */
 459	if (trace_selftest_recursion_cnt++ > 10)
 460		return;
 461	DYN_FTRACE_TEST_NAME();
 462}
 463
 464static void trace_selftest_test_recursion_safe_func(unsigned long ip,
 465						    unsigned long pip,
 466						    struct ftrace_ops *op,
 467						    struct ftrace_regs *fregs)
 468{
 469	/*
 470	 * We said we would provide our own recursion. By calling
 471	 * this function again, we should recurse back into this function
 472	 * and count again. But this only happens if the arch supports
 473	 * all of ftrace features and nothing else is using the function
 474	 * tracing utility.
 475	 */
 476	if (trace_selftest_recursion_cnt++)
 477		return;
 478	DYN_FTRACE_TEST_NAME();
 479}
 480
 481static struct ftrace_ops test_rec_probe = {
 482	.func			= trace_selftest_test_recursion_func,
 483	.flags			= FTRACE_OPS_FL_RECURSION,
 484};
 485
 486static struct ftrace_ops test_recsafe_probe = {
 487	.func			= trace_selftest_test_recursion_safe_func,
 488};
 489
 490static int
 491trace_selftest_function_recursion(void)
 492{
 493	int save_ftrace_enabled = ftrace_enabled;
 494	char *func_name;
 495	int len;
 496	int ret;
 497
 498	/* The previous test PASSED */
 499	pr_cont("PASSED\n");
 500	pr_info("Testing ftrace recursion: ");
 501
 502
 503	/* enable tracing, and record the filter function */
 504	ftrace_enabled = 1;
 505
 506	/* Handle PPC64 '.' name */
 507	func_name = "*" __stringify(DYN_FTRACE_TEST_NAME);
 508	len = strlen(func_name);
 509
 510	ret = ftrace_set_filter(&test_rec_probe, func_name, len, 1);
 511	if (ret) {
 512		pr_cont("*Could not set filter* ");
 513		goto out;
 514	}
 515
 516	ret = register_ftrace_function(&test_rec_probe);
 517	if (ret) {
 518		pr_cont("*could not register callback* ");
 519		goto out;
 520	}
 521
 522	DYN_FTRACE_TEST_NAME();
 523
 524	unregister_ftrace_function(&test_rec_probe);
 525
 526	ret = -1;
 527	/*
 528	 * Recursion allows for transitions between context,
 529	 * and may call the callback twice.
 530	 */
 531	if (trace_selftest_recursion_cnt != 1 &&
 532	    trace_selftest_recursion_cnt != 2) {
 533		pr_cont("*callback not called once (or twice) (%d)* ",
 534			trace_selftest_recursion_cnt);
 535		goto out;
 536	}
 537
 538	trace_selftest_recursion_cnt = 1;
 539
 540	pr_cont("PASSED\n");
 541	pr_info("Testing ftrace recursion safe: ");
 542
 543	ret = ftrace_set_filter(&test_recsafe_probe, func_name, len, 1);
 544	if (ret) {
 545		pr_cont("*Could not set filter* ");
 546		goto out;
 547	}
 548
 549	ret = register_ftrace_function(&test_recsafe_probe);
 550	if (ret) {
 551		pr_cont("*could not register callback* ");
 552		goto out;
 553	}
 554
 555	DYN_FTRACE_TEST_NAME();
 556
 557	unregister_ftrace_function(&test_recsafe_probe);
 558
 559	ret = -1;
 560	if (trace_selftest_recursion_cnt != 2) {
 561		pr_cont("*callback not called expected 2 times (%d)* ",
 562			trace_selftest_recursion_cnt);
 563		goto out;
 564	}
 565
 566	ret = 0;
 567out:
 568	ftrace_enabled = save_ftrace_enabled;
 569
 570	return ret;
 571}
 572#else
 573# define trace_selftest_startup_dynamic_tracing(trace, tr, func) ({ 0; })
 574# define trace_selftest_function_recursion() ({ 0; })
 575#endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */
 576
 577static enum {
 578	TRACE_SELFTEST_REGS_START,
 579	TRACE_SELFTEST_REGS_FOUND,
 580	TRACE_SELFTEST_REGS_NOT_FOUND,
 581} trace_selftest_regs_stat;
 582
 583static void trace_selftest_test_regs_func(unsigned long ip,
 584					  unsigned long pip,
 585					  struct ftrace_ops *op,
 586					  struct ftrace_regs *fregs)
 587{
 588	struct pt_regs *regs = ftrace_get_regs(fregs);
 589
 590	if (regs)
 591		trace_selftest_regs_stat = TRACE_SELFTEST_REGS_FOUND;
 592	else
 593		trace_selftest_regs_stat = TRACE_SELFTEST_REGS_NOT_FOUND;
 594}
 595
 596static struct ftrace_ops test_regs_probe = {
 597	.func		= trace_selftest_test_regs_func,
 598	.flags		= FTRACE_OPS_FL_SAVE_REGS,
 599};
 600
 601static int
 602trace_selftest_function_regs(void)
 603{
 604	int save_ftrace_enabled = ftrace_enabled;
 605	char *func_name;
 606	int len;
 607	int ret;
 608	int supported = 0;
 609
 610#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS
 611	supported = 1;
 612#endif
 613
 614	/* The previous test PASSED */
 615	pr_cont("PASSED\n");
 616	pr_info("Testing ftrace regs%s: ",
 617		!supported ? "(no arch support)" : "");
 618
 619	/* enable tracing, and record the filter function */
 620	ftrace_enabled = 1;
 621
 622	/* Handle PPC64 '.' name */
 623	func_name = "*" __stringify(DYN_FTRACE_TEST_NAME);
 624	len = strlen(func_name);
 625
 626	ret = ftrace_set_filter(&test_regs_probe, func_name, len, 1);
 627	/*
 628	 * If DYNAMIC_FTRACE is not set, then we just trace all functions.
 629	 * This test really doesn't care.
 630	 */
 631	if (ret && ret != -ENODEV) {
 632		pr_cont("*Could not set filter* ");
 633		goto out;
 634	}
 635
 636	ret = register_ftrace_function(&test_regs_probe);
 637	/*
 638	 * Now if the arch does not support passing regs, then this should
 639	 * have failed.
 640	 */
 641	if (!supported) {
 642		if (!ret) {
 643			pr_cont("*registered save-regs without arch support* ");
 644			goto out;
 645		}
 646		test_regs_probe.flags |= FTRACE_OPS_FL_SAVE_REGS_IF_SUPPORTED;
 647		ret = register_ftrace_function(&test_regs_probe);
 648	}
 649	if (ret) {
 650		pr_cont("*could not register callback* ");
 651		goto out;
 652	}
 653
 654
 655	DYN_FTRACE_TEST_NAME();
 656
 657	unregister_ftrace_function(&test_regs_probe);
 658
 659	ret = -1;
 660
 661	switch (trace_selftest_regs_stat) {
 662	case TRACE_SELFTEST_REGS_START:
 663		pr_cont("*callback never called* ");
 664		goto out;
 665
 666	case TRACE_SELFTEST_REGS_FOUND:
 667		if (supported)
 668			break;
 669		pr_cont("*callback received regs without arch support* ");
 670		goto out;
 671
 672	case TRACE_SELFTEST_REGS_NOT_FOUND:
 673		if (!supported)
 674			break;
 675		pr_cont("*callback received NULL regs* ");
 676		goto out;
 677	}
 678
 679	ret = 0;
 680out:
 681	ftrace_enabled = save_ftrace_enabled;
 682
 683	return ret;
 684}
 685
 686/*
 687 * Simple verification test of ftrace function tracer.
 688 * Enable ftrace, sleep 1/10 second, and then read the trace
 689 * buffer to see if all is in order.
 690 */
 691__init int
 692trace_selftest_startup_function(struct tracer *trace, struct trace_array *tr)
 693{
 694	int save_ftrace_enabled = ftrace_enabled;
 
 695	unsigned long count;
 696	int ret;
 697
 698#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
 699	if (ftrace_filter_param) {
 700		printk(KERN_CONT " ... kernel command line filter set: force PASS ... ");
 701		return 0;
 702	}
 703#endif
 704
 705	/* make sure msleep has been recorded */
 706	msleep(1);
 707
 708	/* start the tracing */
 709	ftrace_enabled = 1;
 
 710
 711	ret = tracer_init(trace, tr);
 712	if (ret) {
 713		warn_failed_init_tracer(trace, ret);
 714		goto out;
 715	}
 716
 717	/* Sleep for a 1/10 of a second */
 718	msleep(100);
 719	/* stop the tracing. */
 720	tracing_stop();
 721	ftrace_enabled = 0;
 722
 723	/* check the trace buffer */
 724	ret = trace_test_buffer(&tr->array_buffer, &count);
 725
 726	ftrace_enabled = 1;
 727	trace->reset(tr);
 728	tracing_start();
 729
 730	if (!ret && !count) {
 731		printk(KERN_CONT ".. no entries found ..");
 732		ret = -1;
 733		goto out;
 734	}
 735
 736	ret = trace_selftest_startup_dynamic_tracing(trace, tr,
 737						     DYN_FTRACE_TEST_NAME);
 738	if (ret)
 739		goto out;
 740
 741	ret = trace_selftest_function_recursion();
 742	if (ret)
 743		goto out;
 744
 745	ret = trace_selftest_function_regs();
 746 out:
 747	ftrace_enabled = save_ftrace_enabled;
 
 748
 749	/* kill ftrace totally if we failed */
 750	if (ret)
 751		ftrace_kill();
 752
 753	return ret;
 754}
 755#endif /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER */
 756
 757
 758#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
 759
 760#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
 761
 762#define CHAR_NUMBER 123
 763#define SHORT_NUMBER 12345
 764#define WORD_NUMBER 1234567890
 765#define LONG_NUMBER 1234567890123456789LL
 766#define ERRSTR_BUFLEN 128
 767
 768struct fgraph_fixture {
 769	struct fgraph_ops gops;
 770	int store_size;
 771	const char *store_type_name;
 772	char error_str_buf[ERRSTR_BUFLEN];
 773	char *error_str;
 774};
 775
 776static __init int store_entry(struct ftrace_graph_ent *trace,
 777			      struct fgraph_ops *gops)
 778{
 779	struct fgraph_fixture *fixture = container_of(gops, struct fgraph_fixture, gops);
 780	const char *type = fixture->store_type_name;
 781	int size = fixture->store_size;
 782	void *p;
 783
 784	p = fgraph_reserve_data(gops->idx, size);
 785	if (!p) {
 786		snprintf(fixture->error_str_buf, ERRSTR_BUFLEN,
 787			 "Failed to reserve %s\n", type);
 788		return 0;
 789	}
 790
 791	switch (size) {
 792	case 1:
 793		*(char *)p = CHAR_NUMBER;
 794		break;
 795	case 2:
 796		*(short *)p = SHORT_NUMBER;
 797		break;
 798	case 4:
 799		*(int *)p = WORD_NUMBER;
 800		break;
 801	case 8:
 802		*(long long *)p = LONG_NUMBER;
 803		break;
 804	}
 805
 806	return 1;
 807}
 808
 809static __init void store_return(struct ftrace_graph_ret *trace,
 810				struct fgraph_ops *gops)
 811{
 812	struct fgraph_fixture *fixture = container_of(gops, struct fgraph_fixture, gops);
 813	const char *type = fixture->store_type_name;
 814	long long expect = 0;
 815	long long found = -1;
 816	int size;
 817	char *p;
 818
 819	p = fgraph_retrieve_data(gops->idx, &size);
 820	if (!p) {
 821		snprintf(fixture->error_str_buf, ERRSTR_BUFLEN,
 822			 "Failed to retrieve %s\n", type);
 823		return;
 824	}
 825	if (fixture->store_size > size) {
 826		snprintf(fixture->error_str_buf, ERRSTR_BUFLEN,
 827			 "Retrieved size %d is smaller than expected %d\n",
 828			 size, (int)fixture->store_size);
 829		return;
 830	}
 831
 832	switch (fixture->store_size) {
 833	case 1:
 834		expect = CHAR_NUMBER;
 835		found = *(char *)p;
 836		break;
 837	case 2:
 838		expect = SHORT_NUMBER;
 839		found = *(short *)p;
 840		break;
 841	case 4:
 842		expect = WORD_NUMBER;
 843		found = *(int *)p;
 844		break;
 845	case 8:
 846		expect = LONG_NUMBER;
 847		found = *(long long *)p;
 848		break;
 849	}
 850
 851	if (found != expect) {
 852		snprintf(fixture->error_str_buf, ERRSTR_BUFLEN,
 853			 "%s returned not %lld but %lld\n", type, expect, found);
 854		return;
 855	}
 856	fixture->error_str = NULL;
 857}
 858
 859static int __init init_fgraph_fixture(struct fgraph_fixture *fixture)
 860{
 861	char *func_name;
 862	int len;
 863
 864	snprintf(fixture->error_str_buf, ERRSTR_BUFLEN,
 865		 "Failed to execute storage %s\n", fixture->store_type_name);
 866	fixture->error_str = fixture->error_str_buf;
 867
 868	func_name = "*" __stringify(DYN_FTRACE_TEST_NAME);
 869	len = strlen(func_name);
 870
 871	return ftrace_set_filter(&fixture->gops.ops, func_name, len, 1);
 872}
 873
 874/* Test fgraph storage for each size */
 875static int __init test_graph_storage_single(struct fgraph_fixture *fixture)
 876{
 877	int size = fixture->store_size;
 878	int ret;
 879
 880	pr_cont("PASSED\n");
 881	pr_info("Testing fgraph storage of %d byte%s: ", size, str_plural(size));
 882
 883	ret = init_fgraph_fixture(fixture);
 884	if (ret && ret != -ENODEV) {
 885		pr_cont("*Could not set filter* ");
 886		return -1;
 887	}
 888
 889	ret = register_ftrace_graph(&fixture->gops);
 890	if (ret) {
 891		pr_warn("Failed to init store_bytes fgraph tracing\n");
 892		return -1;
 893	}
 894
 895	DYN_FTRACE_TEST_NAME();
 896
 897	unregister_ftrace_graph(&fixture->gops);
 898
 899	if (fixture->error_str) {
 900		pr_cont("*** %s ***", fixture->error_str);
 901		return -1;
 902	}
 903
 904	return 0;
 905}
 906
 907static struct fgraph_fixture store_bytes[4] __initdata = {
 908	[0] = {
 909		.gops = {
 910			.entryfunc		= store_entry,
 911			.retfunc		= store_return,
 912		},
 913		.store_size = 1,
 914		.store_type_name = "byte",
 915	},
 916	[1] = {
 917		.gops = {
 918			.entryfunc		= store_entry,
 919			.retfunc		= store_return,
 920		},
 921		.store_size = 2,
 922		.store_type_name = "short",
 923	},
 924	[2] = {
 925		.gops = {
 926			.entryfunc		= store_entry,
 927			.retfunc		= store_return,
 928		},
 929		.store_size = 4,
 930		.store_type_name = "word",
 931	},
 932	[3] = {
 933		.gops = {
 934			.entryfunc		= store_entry,
 935			.retfunc		= store_return,
 936		},
 937		.store_size = 8,
 938		.store_type_name = "long long",
 939	},
 940};
 941
 942static __init int test_graph_storage_multi(void)
 943{
 944	struct fgraph_fixture *fixture;
 945	bool printed = false;
 946	int i, j, ret;
 947
 948	pr_cont("PASSED\n");
 949	pr_info("Testing multiple fgraph storage on a function: ");
 950
 951	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(store_bytes); i++) {
 952		fixture = &store_bytes[i];
 953		ret = init_fgraph_fixture(fixture);
 954		if (ret && ret != -ENODEV) {
 955			pr_cont("*Could not set filter* ");
 956			printed = true;
 957			goto out2;
 958		}
 959	}
 960
 961	for (j = 0; j < ARRAY_SIZE(store_bytes); j++) {
 962		fixture = &store_bytes[j];
 963		ret = register_ftrace_graph(&fixture->gops);
 964		if (ret) {
 965			pr_warn("Failed to init store_bytes fgraph tracing\n");
 966			printed = true;
 967			goto out1;
 968		}
 969	}
 970
 971	DYN_FTRACE_TEST_NAME();
 972out1:
 973	while (--j >= 0) {
 974		fixture = &store_bytes[j];
 975		unregister_ftrace_graph(&fixture->gops);
 976
 977		if (fixture->error_str && !printed) {
 978			pr_cont("*** %s ***", fixture->error_str);
 979			printed = true;
 980		}
 981	}
 982out2:
 983	while (--i >= 0) {
 984		fixture = &store_bytes[i];
 985		ftrace_free_filter(&fixture->gops.ops);
 986
 987		if (fixture->error_str && !printed) {
 988			pr_cont("*** %s ***", fixture->error_str);
 989			printed = true;
 990		}
 991	}
 992	return printed ? -1 : 0;
 993}
 994
 995/* Test the storage passed across function_graph entry and return */
 996static __init int test_graph_storage(void)
 997{
 998	int ret;
 999
1000	ret = test_graph_storage_single(&store_bytes[0]);
1001	if (ret)
1002		return ret;
1003	ret = test_graph_storage_single(&store_bytes[1]);
1004	if (ret)
1005		return ret;
1006	ret = test_graph_storage_single(&store_bytes[2]);
1007	if (ret)
1008		return ret;
1009	ret = test_graph_storage_single(&store_bytes[3]);
1010	if (ret)
1011		return ret;
1012	ret = test_graph_storage_multi();
1013	if (ret)
1014		return ret;
1015	return 0;
1016}
1017#else
1018static inline int test_graph_storage(void) { return 0; }
1019#endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */
1020
1021/* Maximum number of functions to trace before diagnosing a hang */
1022#define GRAPH_MAX_FUNC_TEST	100000000
1023
 
 
1024static unsigned int graph_hang_thresh;
1025
1026/* Wrap the real function entry probe to avoid possible hanging */
1027static int trace_graph_entry_watchdog(struct ftrace_graph_ent *trace,
1028				      struct fgraph_ops *gops)
1029{
1030	/* This is harmlessly racy, we want to approximately detect a hang */
1031	if (unlikely(++graph_hang_thresh > GRAPH_MAX_FUNC_TEST)) {
1032		ftrace_graph_stop();
1033		printk(KERN_WARNING "BUG: Function graph tracer hang!\n");
1034		if (ftrace_dump_on_oops_enabled()) {
1035			ftrace_dump(DUMP_ALL);
1036			/* ftrace_dump() disables tracing */
1037			tracing_on();
1038		}
1039		return 0;
1040	}
1041
1042	return trace_graph_entry(trace, gops);
1043}
1044
1045static struct fgraph_ops fgraph_ops __initdata  = {
1046	.entryfunc		= &trace_graph_entry_watchdog,
1047	.retfunc		= &trace_graph_return,
1048};
1049
1050#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_DIRECT_CALLS
1051static struct ftrace_ops direct;
1052#endif
1053
1054/*
1055 * Pretty much the same than for the function tracer from which the selftest
1056 * has been borrowed.
1057 */
1058__init int
1059trace_selftest_startup_function_graph(struct tracer *trace,
1060					struct trace_array *tr)
1061{
1062	int ret;
1063	unsigned long count;
1064	char *func_name __maybe_unused;
1065
1066#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
1067	if (ftrace_filter_param) {
1068		printk(KERN_CONT " ... kernel command line filter set: force PASS ... ");
1069		return 0;
1070	}
1071#endif
1072
1073	/*
1074	 * Simulate the init() callback but we attach a watchdog callback
1075	 * to detect and recover from possible hangs
1076	 */
1077	tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->array_buffer);
1078	fgraph_ops.private = tr;
1079	ret = register_ftrace_graph(&fgraph_ops);
 
1080	if (ret) {
1081		warn_failed_init_tracer(trace, ret);
1082		goto out;
1083	}
1084	tracing_start_cmdline_record();
1085
1086	/* Sleep for a 1/10 of a second */
1087	msleep(100);
1088
1089	/* Have we just recovered from a hang? */
1090	if (graph_hang_thresh > GRAPH_MAX_FUNC_TEST) {
1091		disable_tracing_selftest("recovering from a hang");
1092		ret = -1;
1093		goto out;
1094	}
1095
1096	tracing_stop();
1097
1098	/* check the trace buffer */
1099	ret = trace_test_buffer(&tr->array_buffer, &count);
1100
1101	/* Need to also simulate the tr->reset to remove this fgraph_ops */
1102	tracing_stop_cmdline_record();
1103	unregister_ftrace_graph(&fgraph_ops);
1104
 
1105	tracing_start();
1106
1107	if (!ret && !count) {
1108		printk(KERN_CONT ".. no entries found ..");
1109		ret = -1;
1110		goto out;
1111	}
1112
1113#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_DIRECT_CALLS
1114	/*
1115	 * These tests can take some time to run. Make sure on non PREEMPT
1116	 * kernels, we do not trigger the softlockup detector.
1117	 */
1118	cond_resched();
1119
1120	tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->array_buffer);
1121	fgraph_ops.private = tr;
1122
1123	/*
1124	 * Some archs *cough*PowerPC*cough* add characters to the
1125	 * start of the function names. We simply put a '*' to
1126	 * accommodate them.
1127	 */
1128	func_name = "*" __stringify(DYN_FTRACE_TEST_NAME);
1129	ftrace_set_global_filter(func_name, strlen(func_name), 1);
1130
1131	/*
1132	 * Register direct function together with graph tracer
1133	 * and make sure we get graph trace.
1134	 */
1135	ftrace_set_filter_ip(&direct, (unsigned long)DYN_FTRACE_TEST_NAME, 0, 0);
1136	ret = register_ftrace_direct(&direct,
1137				     (unsigned long)ftrace_stub_direct_tramp);
1138	if (ret)
1139		goto out;
1140
1141	cond_resched();
1142
1143	ret = register_ftrace_graph(&fgraph_ops);
1144	if (ret) {
1145		warn_failed_init_tracer(trace, ret);
1146		goto out;
1147	}
1148
1149	DYN_FTRACE_TEST_NAME();
1150
1151	count = 0;
1152
1153	tracing_stop();
1154	/* check the trace buffer */
1155	ret = trace_test_buffer(&tr->array_buffer, &count);
1156
1157	unregister_ftrace_graph(&fgraph_ops);
1158
1159	ret = unregister_ftrace_direct(&direct,
1160				       (unsigned long)ftrace_stub_direct_tramp,
1161				       true);
1162	if (ret)
1163		goto out;
1164
1165	cond_resched();
1166
1167	tracing_start();
1168
1169	if (!ret && !count) {
1170		ret = -1;
1171		goto out;
1172	}
1173
1174	/* Enable tracing on all functions again */
1175	ftrace_set_global_filter(NULL, 0, 1);
1176#endif
1177
1178	ret = test_graph_storage();
1179
1180	/* Don't test dynamic tracing, the function tracer already did */
 
1181out:
1182	/* Stop it if we failed */
1183	if (ret)
1184		ftrace_graph_stop();
1185
1186	return ret;
1187}
1188#endif /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER */
1189
1190
1191#ifdef CONFIG_IRQSOFF_TRACER
1192int
1193trace_selftest_startup_irqsoff(struct tracer *trace, struct trace_array *tr)
1194{
1195	unsigned long save_max = tr->max_latency;
1196	unsigned long count;
1197	int ret;
1198
1199	/* start the tracing */
1200	ret = tracer_init(trace, tr);
1201	if (ret) {
1202		warn_failed_init_tracer(trace, ret);
1203		return ret;
1204	}
1205
1206	/* reset the max latency */
1207	tr->max_latency = 0;
1208	/* disable interrupts for a bit */
1209	local_irq_disable();
1210	udelay(100);
1211	local_irq_enable();
1212
1213	/*
1214	 * Stop the tracer to avoid a warning subsequent
1215	 * to buffer flipping failure because tracing_stop()
1216	 * disables the tr and max buffers, making flipping impossible
1217	 * in case of parallels max irqs off latencies.
1218	 */
1219	trace->stop(tr);
1220	/* stop the tracing. */
1221	tracing_stop();
1222	/* check both trace buffers */
1223	ret = trace_test_buffer(&tr->array_buffer, NULL);
1224	if (!ret)
1225		ret = trace_test_buffer(&tr->max_buffer, &count);
1226	trace->reset(tr);
1227	tracing_start();
1228
1229	if (!ret && !count) {
1230		printk(KERN_CONT ".. no entries found ..");
1231		ret = -1;
1232	}
1233
1234	tr->max_latency = save_max;
1235
1236	return ret;
1237}
1238#endif /* CONFIG_IRQSOFF_TRACER */
1239
1240#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_TRACER
1241int
1242trace_selftest_startup_preemptoff(struct tracer *trace, struct trace_array *tr)
1243{
1244	unsigned long save_max = tr->max_latency;
1245	unsigned long count;
1246	int ret;
1247
1248	/*
1249	 * Now that the big kernel lock is no longer preemptible,
1250	 * and this is called with the BKL held, it will always
1251	 * fail. If preemption is already disabled, simply
1252	 * pass the test. When the BKL is removed, or becomes
1253	 * preemptible again, we will once again test this,
1254	 * so keep it in.
1255	 */
1256	if (preempt_count()) {
1257		printk(KERN_CONT "can not test ... force ");
1258		return 0;
1259	}
1260
1261	/* start the tracing */
1262	ret = tracer_init(trace, tr);
1263	if (ret) {
1264		warn_failed_init_tracer(trace, ret);
1265		return ret;
1266	}
1267
1268	/* reset the max latency */
1269	tr->max_latency = 0;
1270	/* disable preemption for a bit */
1271	preempt_disable();
1272	udelay(100);
1273	preempt_enable();
1274
1275	/*
1276	 * Stop the tracer to avoid a warning subsequent
1277	 * to buffer flipping failure because tracing_stop()
1278	 * disables the tr and max buffers, making flipping impossible
1279	 * in case of parallels max preempt off latencies.
1280	 */
1281	trace->stop(tr);
1282	/* stop the tracing. */
1283	tracing_stop();
1284	/* check both trace buffers */
1285	ret = trace_test_buffer(&tr->array_buffer, NULL);
1286	if (!ret)
1287		ret = trace_test_buffer(&tr->max_buffer, &count);
1288	trace->reset(tr);
1289	tracing_start();
1290
1291	if (!ret && !count) {
1292		printk(KERN_CONT ".. no entries found ..");
1293		ret = -1;
1294	}
1295
1296	tr->max_latency = save_max;
1297
1298	return ret;
1299}
1300#endif /* CONFIG_PREEMPT_TRACER */
1301
1302#if defined(CONFIG_IRQSOFF_TRACER) && defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT_TRACER)
1303int
1304trace_selftest_startup_preemptirqsoff(struct tracer *trace, struct trace_array *tr)
1305{
1306	unsigned long save_max = tr->max_latency;
1307	unsigned long count;
1308	int ret;
1309
1310	/*
1311	 * Now that the big kernel lock is no longer preemptible,
1312	 * and this is called with the BKL held, it will always
1313	 * fail. If preemption is already disabled, simply
1314	 * pass the test. When the BKL is removed, or becomes
1315	 * preemptible again, we will once again test this,
1316	 * so keep it in.
1317	 */
1318	if (preempt_count()) {
1319		printk(KERN_CONT "can not test ... force ");
1320		return 0;
1321	}
1322
1323	/* start the tracing */
1324	ret = tracer_init(trace, tr);
1325	if (ret) {
1326		warn_failed_init_tracer(trace, ret);
1327		goto out_no_start;
1328	}
1329
1330	/* reset the max latency */
1331	tr->max_latency = 0;
1332
1333	/* disable preemption and interrupts for a bit */
1334	preempt_disable();
1335	local_irq_disable();
1336	udelay(100);
1337	preempt_enable();
1338	/* reverse the order of preempt vs irqs */
1339	local_irq_enable();
1340
1341	/*
1342	 * Stop the tracer to avoid a warning subsequent
1343	 * to buffer flipping failure because tracing_stop()
1344	 * disables the tr and max buffers, making flipping impossible
1345	 * in case of parallels max irqs/preempt off latencies.
1346	 */
1347	trace->stop(tr);
1348	/* stop the tracing. */
1349	tracing_stop();
1350	/* check both trace buffers */
1351	ret = trace_test_buffer(&tr->array_buffer, NULL);
1352	if (ret)
1353		goto out;
1354
1355	ret = trace_test_buffer(&tr->max_buffer, &count);
1356	if (ret)
1357		goto out;
1358
1359	if (!ret && !count) {
1360		printk(KERN_CONT ".. no entries found ..");
1361		ret = -1;
1362		goto out;
1363	}
1364
1365	/* do the test by disabling interrupts first this time */
1366	tr->max_latency = 0;
1367	tracing_start();
1368	trace->start(tr);
1369
1370	preempt_disable();
1371	local_irq_disable();
1372	udelay(100);
1373	preempt_enable();
1374	/* reverse the order of preempt vs irqs */
1375	local_irq_enable();
1376
1377	trace->stop(tr);
1378	/* stop the tracing. */
1379	tracing_stop();
1380	/* check both trace buffers */
1381	ret = trace_test_buffer(&tr->array_buffer, NULL);
1382	if (ret)
1383		goto out;
1384
1385	ret = trace_test_buffer(&tr->max_buffer, &count);
1386
1387	if (!ret && !count) {
1388		printk(KERN_CONT ".. no entries found ..");
1389		ret = -1;
1390		goto out;
1391	}
1392
1393out:
1394	tracing_start();
1395out_no_start:
1396	trace->reset(tr);
1397	tr->max_latency = save_max;
1398
1399	return ret;
1400}
1401#endif /* CONFIG_IRQSOFF_TRACER && CONFIG_PREEMPT_TRACER */
1402
1403#ifdef CONFIG_NOP_TRACER
1404int
1405trace_selftest_startup_nop(struct tracer *trace, struct trace_array *tr)
1406{
1407	/* What could possibly go wrong? */
1408	return 0;
1409}
1410#endif
1411
1412#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_TRACER
1413
1414struct wakeup_test_data {
1415	struct completion	is_ready;
1416	int			go;
1417};
1418
1419static int trace_wakeup_test_thread(void *data)
1420{
1421	/* Make this a -deadline thread */
1422	static const struct sched_attr attr = {
1423		.sched_policy = SCHED_DEADLINE,
1424		.sched_runtime = 100000ULL,
1425		.sched_deadline = 10000000ULL,
1426		.sched_period = 10000000ULL
1427	};
1428	struct wakeup_test_data *x = data;
1429
1430	sched_setattr(current, &attr);
1431
1432	/* Make it know we have a new prio */
1433	complete(&x->is_ready);
1434
1435	/* now go to sleep and let the test wake us up */
1436	set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
1437	while (!x->go) {
1438		schedule();
1439		set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
1440	}
1441
1442	complete(&x->is_ready);
1443
1444	set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
1445
1446	/* we are awake, now wait to disappear */
1447	while (!kthread_should_stop()) {
1448		schedule();
1449		set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
 
 
 
1450	}
1451
1452	__set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
1453
1454	return 0;
1455}
 
1456int
1457trace_selftest_startup_wakeup(struct tracer *trace, struct trace_array *tr)
1458{
1459	unsigned long save_max = tr->max_latency;
1460	struct task_struct *p;
1461	struct wakeup_test_data data;
1462	unsigned long count;
1463	int ret;
1464
1465	memset(&data, 0, sizeof(data));
1466
1467	init_completion(&data.is_ready);
1468
1469	/* create a -deadline thread */
1470	p = kthread_run(trace_wakeup_test_thread, &data, "ftrace-test");
1471	if (IS_ERR(p)) {
1472		printk(KERN_CONT "Failed to create ftrace wakeup test thread ");
1473		return -1;
1474	}
1475
1476	/* make sure the thread is running at -deadline policy */
1477	wait_for_completion(&data.is_ready);
1478
1479	/* start the tracing */
1480	ret = tracer_init(trace, tr);
1481	if (ret) {
1482		warn_failed_init_tracer(trace, ret);
1483		return ret;
1484	}
1485
1486	/* reset the max latency */
1487	tr->max_latency = 0;
1488
1489	while (task_is_runnable(p)) {
1490		/*
1491		 * Sleep to make sure the -deadline thread is asleep too.
1492		 * On virtual machines we can't rely on timings,
1493		 * but we want to make sure this test still works.
1494		 */
1495		msleep(100);
1496	}
1497
1498	init_completion(&data.is_ready);
 
1499
1500	data.go = 1;
1501	/* memory barrier is in the wake_up_process() */
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1502
1503	wake_up_process(p);
1504
1505	/* Wait for the task to wake up */
1506	wait_for_completion(&data.is_ready);
1507
1508	/* stop the tracing. */
1509	tracing_stop();
1510	/* check both trace buffers */
1511	ret = trace_test_buffer(&tr->array_buffer, NULL);
1512	if (!ret)
1513		ret = trace_test_buffer(&tr->max_buffer, &count);
1514
1515
1516	trace->reset(tr);
1517	tracing_start();
1518
1519	tr->max_latency = save_max;
1520
1521	/* kill the thread */
1522	kthread_stop(p);
1523
1524	if (!ret && !count) {
1525		printk(KERN_CONT ".. no entries found ..");
1526		ret = -1;
1527	}
1528
1529	return ret;
1530}
1531#endif /* CONFIG_SCHED_TRACER */
1532
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1533#ifdef CONFIG_BRANCH_TRACER
1534int
1535trace_selftest_startup_branch(struct tracer *trace, struct trace_array *tr)
1536{
1537	unsigned long count;
1538	int ret;
1539
1540	/* start the tracing */
1541	ret = tracer_init(trace, tr);
1542	if (ret) {
1543		warn_failed_init_tracer(trace, ret);
1544		return ret;
1545	}
1546
1547	/* Sleep for a 1/10 of a second */
1548	msleep(100);
1549	/* stop the tracing. */
1550	tracing_stop();
1551	/* check the trace buffer */
1552	ret = trace_test_buffer(&tr->array_buffer, &count);
1553	trace->reset(tr);
1554	tracing_start();
1555
1556	if (!ret && !count) {
1557		printk(KERN_CONT ".. no entries found ..");
1558		ret = -1;
1559	}
1560
1561	return ret;
1562}
1563#endif /* CONFIG_BRANCH_TRACER */
1564
v3.1
 
  1/* Include in trace.c */
  2
 
  3#include <linux/stringify.h>
  4#include <linux/kthread.h>
  5#include <linux/delay.h>
  6#include <linux/slab.h>
  7
  8static inline int trace_valid_entry(struct trace_entry *entry)
  9{
 10	switch (entry->type) {
 11	case TRACE_FN:
 12	case TRACE_CTX:
 13	case TRACE_WAKE:
 14	case TRACE_STACK:
 15	case TRACE_PRINT:
 16	case TRACE_BRANCH:
 17	case TRACE_GRAPH_ENT:
 
 18	case TRACE_GRAPH_RET:
 19		return 1;
 20	}
 21	return 0;
 22}
 23
 24static int trace_test_buffer_cpu(struct trace_array *tr, int cpu)
 25{
 26	struct ring_buffer_event *event;
 27	struct trace_entry *entry;
 28	unsigned int loops = 0;
 29
 30	while ((event = ring_buffer_consume(tr->buffer, cpu, NULL, NULL))) {
 31		entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
 32
 33		/*
 34		 * The ring buffer is a size of trace_buf_size, if
 35		 * we loop more than the size, there's something wrong
 36		 * with the ring buffer.
 37		 */
 38		if (loops++ > trace_buf_size) {
 39			printk(KERN_CONT ".. bad ring buffer ");
 40			goto failed;
 41		}
 42		if (!trace_valid_entry(entry)) {
 43			printk(KERN_CONT ".. invalid entry %d ",
 44				entry->type);
 45			goto failed;
 46		}
 47	}
 48	return 0;
 49
 50 failed:
 51	/* disable tracing */
 52	tracing_disabled = 1;
 53	printk(KERN_CONT ".. corrupted trace buffer .. ");
 54	return -1;
 55}
 56
 57/*
 58 * Test the trace buffer to see if all the elements
 59 * are still sane.
 60 */
 61static int trace_test_buffer(struct trace_array *tr, unsigned long *count)
 62{
 63	unsigned long flags, cnt = 0;
 64	int cpu, ret = 0;
 65
 66	/* Don't allow flipping of max traces now */
 67	local_irq_save(flags);
 68	arch_spin_lock(&ftrace_max_lock);
 69
 70	cnt = ring_buffer_entries(tr->buffer);
 71
 72	/*
 73	 * The trace_test_buffer_cpu runs a while loop to consume all data.
 74	 * If the calling tracer is broken, and is constantly filling
 75	 * the buffer, this will run forever, and hard lock the box.
 76	 * We disable the ring buffer while we do this test to prevent
 77	 * a hard lock up.
 78	 */
 79	tracing_off();
 80	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
 81		ret = trace_test_buffer_cpu(tr, cpu);
 82		if (ret)
 83			break;
 84	}
 85	tracing_on();
 86	arch_spin_unlock(&ftrace_max_lock);
 87	local_irq_restore(flags);
 88
 89	if (count)
 90		*count = cnt;
 91
 92	return ret;
 93}
 94
 95static inline void warn_failed_init_tracer(struct tracer *trace, int init_ret)
 96{
 97	printk(KERN_WARNING "Failed to init %s tracer, init returned %d\n",
 98		trace->name, init_ret);
 99}
100#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
101
102#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
103
104static int trace_selftest_test_probe1_cnt;
105static void trace_selftest_test_probe1_func(unsigned long ip,
106					    unsigned long pip)
 
 
107{
108	trace_selftest_test_probe1_cnt++;
109}
110
111static int trace_selftest_test_probe2_cnt;
112static void trace_selftest_test_probe2_func(unsigned long ip,
113					    unsigned long pip)
 
 
114{
115	trace_selftest_test_probe2_cnt++;
116}
117
118static int trace_selftest_test_probe3_cnt;
119static void trace_selftest_test_probe3_func(unsigned long ip,
120					    unsigned long pip)
 
 
121{
122	trace_selftest_test_probe3_cnt++;
123}
124
125static int trace_selftest_test_global_cnt;
126static void trace_selftest_test_global_func(unsigned long ip,
127					    unsigned long pip)
 
 
128{
129	trace_selftest_test_global_cnt++;
130}
131
132static int trace_selftest_test_dyn_cnt;
133static void trace_selftest_test_dyn_func(unsigned long ip,
134					 unsigned long pip)
 
 
135{
136	trace_selftest_test_dyn_cnt++;
137}
138
139static struct ftrace_ops test_probe1 = {
140	.func			= trace_selftest_test_probe1_func,
141};
142
143static struct ftrace_ops test_probe2 = {
144	.func			= trace_selftest_test_probe2_func,
145};
146
147static struct ftrace_ops test_probe3 = {
148	.func			= trace_selftest_test_probe3_func,
149};
150
151static struct ftrace_ops test_global = {
152	.func			= trace_selftest_test_global_func,
153	.flags			= FTRACE_OPS_FL_GLOBAL,
154};
155
156static void print_counts(void)
157{
158	printk("(%d %d %d %d %d) ",
159	       trace_selftest_test_probe1_cnt,
160	       trace_selftest_test_probe2_cnt,
161	       trace_selftest_test_probe3_cnt,
162	       trace_selftest_test_global_cnt,
163	       trace_selftest_test_dyn_cnt);
164}
165
166static void reset_counts(void)
167{
168	trace_selftest_test_probe1_cnt = 0;
169	trace_selftest_test_probe2_cnt = 0;
170	trace_selftest_test_probe3_cnt = 0;
171	trace_selftest_test_global_cnt = 0;
172	trace_selftest_test_dyn_cnt = 0;
173}
174
175static int trace_selftest_ops(int cnt)
176{
177	int save_ftrace_enabled = ftrace_enabled;
178	struct ftrace_ops *dyn_ops;
179	char *func1_name;
180	char *func2_name;
181	int len1;
182	int len2;
183	int ret = -1;
184
185	printk(KERN_CONT "PASSED\n");
186	pr_info("Testing dynamic ftrace ops #%d: ", cnt);
187
188	ftrace_enabled = 1;
189	reset_counts();
190
191	/* Handle PPC64 '.' name */
192	func1_name = "*" __stringify(DYN_FTRACE_TEST_NAME);
193	func2_name = "*" __stringify(DYN_FTRACE_TEST_NAME2);
194	len1 = strlen(func1_name);
195	len2 = strlen(func2_name);
196
197	/*
198	 * Probe 1 will trace function 1.
199	 * Probe 2 will trace function 2.
200	 * Probe 3 will trace functions 1 and 2.
201	 */
202	ftrace_set_filter(&test_probe1, func1_name, len1, 1);
203	ftrace_set_filter(&test_probe2, func2_name, len2, 1);
204	ftrace_set_filter(&test_probe3, func1_name, len1, 1);
205	ftrace_set_filter(&test_probe3, func2_name, len2, 0);
206
207	register_ftrace_function(&test_probe1);
208	register_ftrace_function(&test_probe2);
209	register_ftrace_function(&test_probe3);
210	register_ftrace_function(&test_global);
 
 
 
 
211
212	DYN_FTRACE_TEST_NAME();
213
214	print_counts();
215
216	if (trace_selftest_test_probe1_cnt != 1)
217		goto out;
218	if (trace_selftest_test_probe2_cnt != 0)
219		goto out;
220	if (trace_selftest_test_probe3_cnt != 1)
221		goto out;
222	if (trace_selftest_test_global_cnt == 0)
223		goto out;
 
 
224
225	DYN_FTRACE_TEST_NAME2();
226
227	print_counts();
228
229	if (trace_selftest_test_probe1_cnt != 1)
230		goto out;
231	if (trace_selftest_test_probe2_cnt != 1)
232		goto out;
233	if (trace_selftest_test_probe3_cnt != 2)
234		goto out;
235
236	/* Add a dynamic probe */
237	dyn_ops = kzalloc(sizeof(*dyn_ops), GFP_KERNEL);
238	if (!dyn_ops) {
239		printk("MEMORY ERROR ");
240		goto out;
241	}
242
243	dyn_ops->func = trace_selftest_test_dyn_func;
244
245	register_ftrace_function(dyn_ops);
246
247	trace_selftest_test_global_cnt = 0;
248
249	DYN_FTRACE_TEST_NAME();
250
251	print_counts();
252
253	if (trace_selftest_test_probe1_cnt != 2)
254		goto out_free;
255	if (trace_selftest_test_probe2_cnt != 1)
256		goto out_free;
257	if (trace_selftest_test_probe3_cnt != 3)
258		goto out_free;
259	if (trace_selftest_test_global_cnt == 0)
260		goto out;
 
 
261	if (trace_selftest_test_dyn_cnt == 0)
262		goto out_free;
263
264	DYN_FTRACE_TEST_NAME2();
265
266	print_counts();
267
268	if (trace_selftest_test_probe1_cnt != 2)
269		goto out_free;
270	if (trace_selftest_test_probe2_cnt != 2)
271		goto out_free;
272	if (trace_selftest_test_probe3_cnt != 4)
273		goto out_free;
274
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
275	ret = 0;
276 out_free:
277	unregister_ftrace_function(dyn_ops);
278	kfree(dyn_ops);
279
280 out:
281	/* Purposely unregister in the same order */
282	unregister_ftrace_function(&test_probe1);
283	unregister_ftrace_function(&test_probe2);
284	unregister_ftrace_function(&test_probe3);
285	unregister_ftrace_function(&test_global);
 
 
286
287	/* Make sure everything is off */
288	reset_counts();
289	DYN_FTRACE_TEST_NAME();
290	DYN_FTRACE_TEST_NAME();
291
292	if (trace_selftest_test_probe1_cnt ||
293	    trace_selftest_test_probe2_cnt ||
294	    trace_selftest_test_probe3_cnt ||
295	    trace_selftest_test_global_cnt ||
296	    trace_selftest_test_dyn_cnt)
297		ret = -1;
298
299	ftrace_enabled = save_ftrace_enabled;
300
301	return ret;
302}
303
304/* Test dynamic code modification and ftrace filters */
305int trace_selftest_startup_dynamic_tracing(struct tracer *trace,
306					   struct trace_array *tr,
307					   int (*func)(void))
308{
309	int save_ftrace_enabled = ftrace_enabled;
310	int save_tracer_enabled = tracer_enabled;
311	unsigned long count;
312	char *func_name;
313	int ret;
314
315	/* The ftrace test PASSED */
316	printk(KERN_CONT "PASSED\n");
317	pr_info("Testing dynamic ftrace: ");
318
319	/* enable tracing, and record the filter function */
320	ftrace_enabled = 1;
321	tracer_enabled = 1;
322
323	/* passed in by parameter to fool gcc from optimizing */
324	func();
325
326	/*
327	 * Some archs *cough*PowerPC*cough* add characters to the
328	 * start of the function names. We simply put a '*' to
329	 * accommodate them.
330	 */
331	func_name = "*" __stringify(DYN_FTRACE_TEST_NAME);
332
333	/* filter only on our function */
334	ftrace_set_global_filter(func_name, strlen(func_name), 1);
335
336	/* enable tracing */
337	ret = tracer_init(trace, tr);
338	if (ret) {
339		warn_failed_init_tracer(trace, ret);
340		goto out;
341	}
342
343	/* Sleep for a 1/10 of a second */
344	msleep(100);
345
346	/* we should have nothing in the buffer */
347	ret = trace_test_buffer(tr, &count);
348	if (ret)
349		goto out;
350
351	if (count) {
352		ret = -1;
353		printk(KERN_CONT ".. filter did not filter .. ");
354		goto out;
355	}
356
357	/* call our function again */
358	func();
359
360	/* sleep again */
361	msleep(100);
362
363	/* stop the tracing. */
364	tracing_stop();
365	ftrace_enabled = 0;
366
367	/* check the trace buffer */
368	ret = trace_test_buffer(tr, &count);
 
 
369	tracing_start();
370
371	/* we should only have one item */
372	if (!ret && count != 1) {
373		trace->reset(tr);
374		printk(KERN_CONT ".. filter failed count=%ld ..", count);
375		ret = -1;
376		goto out;
377	}
378
379	/* Test the ops with global tracing running */
380	ret = trace_selftest_ops(1);
381	trace->reset(tr);
382
383 out:
384	ftrace_enabled = save_ftrace_enabled;
385	tracer_enabled = save_tracer_enabled;
386
387	/* Enable tracing on all functions again */
388	ftrace_set_global_filter(NULL, 0, 1);
389
390	/* Test the ops with global tracing off */
391	if (!ret)
392		ret = trace_selftest_ops(2);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
393
394	return ret;
395}
396#else
397# define trace_selftest_startup_dynamic_tracing(trace, tr, func) ({ 0; })
 
398#endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */
399
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
400/*
401 * Simple verification test of ftrace function tracer.
402 * Enable ftrace, sleep 1/10 second, and then read the trace
403 * buffer to see if all is in order.
404 */
405int
406trace_selftest_startup_function(struct tracer *trace, struct trace_array *tr)
407{
408	int save_ftrace_enabled = ftrace_enabled;
409	int save_tracer_enabled = tracer_enabled;
410	unsigned long count;
411	int ret;
412
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
413	/* make sure msleep has been recorded */
414	msleep(1);
415
416	/* start the tracing */
417	ftrace_enabled = 1;
418	tracer_enabled = 1;
419
420	ret = tracer_init(trace, tr);
421	if (ret) {
422		warn_failed_init_tracer(trace, ret);
423		goto out;
424	}
425
426	/* Sleep for a 1/10 of a second */
427	msleep(100);
428	/* stop the tracing. */
429	tracing_stop();
430	ftrace_enabled = 0;
431
432	/* check the trace buffer */
433	ret = trace_test_buffer(tr, &count);
 
 
434	trace->reset(tr);
435	tracing_start();
436
437	if (!ret && !count) {
438		printk(KERN_CONT ".. no entries found ..");
439		ret = -1;
440		goto out;
441	}
442
443	ret = trace_selftest_startup_dynamic_tracing(trace, tr,
444						     DYN_FTRACE_TEST_NAME);
 
 
 
 
 
 
445
 
446 out:
447	ftrace_enabled = save_ftrace_enabled;
448	tracer_enabled = save_tracer_enabled;
449
450	/* kill ftrace totally if we failed */
451	if (ret)
452		ftrace_kill();
453
454	return ret;
455}
456#endif /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER */
457
458
459#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
460
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
461/* Maximum number of functions to trace before diagnosing a hang */
462#define GRAPH_MAX_FUNC_TEST	100000000
463
464static void
465__ftrace_dump(bool disable_tracing, enum ftrace_dump_mode oops_dump_mode);
466static unsigned int graph_hang_thresh;
467
468/* Wrap the real function entry probe to avoid possible hanging */
469static int trace_graph_entry_watchdog(struct ftrace_graph_ent *trace)
 
470{
471	/* This is harmlessly racy, we want to approximately detect a hang */
472	if (unlikely(++graph_hang_thresh > GRAPH_MAX_FUNC_TEST)) {
473		ftrace_graph_stop();
474		printk(KERN_WARNING "BUG: Function graph tracer hang!\n");
475		if (ftrace_dump_on_oops)
476			__ftrace_dump(false, DUMP_ALL);
 
 
 
477		return 0;
478	}
479
480	return trace_graph_entry(trace);
481}
482
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
483/*
484 * Pretty much the same than for the function tracer from which the selftest
485 * has been borrowed.
486 */
487int
488trace_selftest_startup_function_graph(struct tracer *trace,
489					struct trace_array *tr)
490{
491	int ret;
492	unsigned long count;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
493
494	/*
495	 * Simulate the init() callback but we attach a watchdog callback
496	 * to detect and recover from possible hangs
497	 */
498	tracing_reset_online_cpus(tr);
499	set_graph_array(tr);
500	ret = register_ftrace_graph(&trace_graph_return,
501				    &trace_graph_entry_watchdog);
502	if (ret) {
503		warn_failed_init_tracer(trace, ret);
504		goto out;
505	}
506	tracing_start_cmdline_record();
507
508	/* Sleep for a 1/10 of a second */
509	msleep(100);
510
511	/* Have we just recovered from a hang? */
512	if (graph_hang_thresh > GRAPH_MAX_FUNC_TEST) {
513		tracing_selftest_disabled = true;
514		ret = -1;
515		goto out;
516	}
517
518	tracing_stop();
519
520	/* check the trace buffer */
521	ret = trace_test_buffer(tr, &count);
 
 
 
 
522
523	trace->reset(tr);
524	tracing_start();
525
526	if (!ret && !count) {
527		printk(KERN_CONT ".. no entries found ..");
528		ret = -1;
529		goto out;
530	}
531
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
532	/* Don't test dynamic tracing, the function tracer already did */
533
534out:
535	/* Stop it if we failed */
536	if (ret)
537		ftrace_graph_stop();
538
539	return ret;
540}
541#endif /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER */
542
543
544#ifdef CONFIG_IRQSOFF_TRACER
545int
546trace_selftest_startup_irqsoff(struct tracer *trace, struct trace_array *tr)
547{
548	unsigned long save_max = tracing_max_latency;
549	unsigned long count;
550	int ret;
551
552	/* start the tracing */
553	ret = tracer_init(trace, tr);
554	if (ret) {
555		warn_failed_init_tracer(trace, ret);
556		return ret;
557	}
558
559	/* reset the max latency */
560	tracing_max_latency = 0;
561	/* disable interrupts for a bit */
562	local_irq_disable();
563	udelay(100);
564	local_irq_enable();
565
566	/*
567	 * Stop the tracer to avoid a warning subsequent
568	 * to buffer flipping failure because tracing_stop()
569	 * disables the tr and max buffers, making flipping impossible
570	 * in case of parallels max irqs off latencies.
571	 */
572	trace->stop(tr);
573	/* stop the tracing. */
574	tracing_stop();
575	/* check both trace buffers */
576	ret = trace_test_buffer(tr, NULL);
577	if (!ret)
578		ret = trace_test_buffer(&max_tr, &count);
579	trace->reset(tr);
580	tracing_start();
581
582	if (!ret && !count) {
583		printk(KERN_CONT ".. no entries found ..");
584		ret = -1;
585	}
586
587	tracing_max_latency = save_max;
588
589	return ret;
590}
591#endif /* CONFIG_IRQSOFF_TRACER */
592
593#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_TRACER
594int
595trace_selftest_startup_preemptoff(struct tracer *trace, struct trace_array *tr)
596{
597	unsigned long save_max = tracing_max_latency;
598	unsigned long count;
599	int ret;
600
601	/*
602	 * Now that the big kernel lock is no longer preemptable,
603	 * and this is called with the BKL held, it will always
604	 * fail. If preemption is already disabled, simply
605	 * pass the test. When the BKL is removed, or becomes
606	 * preemptible again, we will once again test this,
607	 * so keep it in.
608	 */
609	if (preempt_count()) {
610		printk(KERN_CONT "can not test ... force ");
611		return 0;
612	}
613
614	/* start the tracing */
615	ret = tracer_init(trace, tr);
616	if (ret) {
617		warn_failed_init_tracer(trace, ret);
618		return ret;
619	}
620
621	/* reset the max latency */
622	tracing_max_latency = 0;
623	/* disable preemption for a bit */
624	preempt_disable();
625	udelay(100);
626	preempt_enable();
627
628	/*
629	 * Stop the tracer to avoid a warning subsequent
630	 * to buffer flipping failure because tracing_stop()
631	 * disables the tr and max buffers, making flipping impossible
632	 * in case of parallels max preempt off latencies.
633	 */
634	trace->stop(tr);
635	/* stop the tracing. */
636	tracing_stop();
637	/* check both trace buffers */
638	ret = trace_test_buffer(tr, NULL);
639	if (!ret)
640		ret = trace_test_buffer(&max_tr, &count);
641	trace->reset(tr);
642	tracing_start();
643
644	if (!ret && !count) {
645		printk(KERN_CONT ".. no entries found ..");
646		ret = -1;
647	}
648
649	tracing_max_latency = save_max;
650
651	return ret;
652}
653#endif /* CONFIG_PREEMPT_TRACER */
654
655#if defined(CONFIG_IRQSOFF_TRACER) && defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT_TRACER)
656int
657trace_selftest_startup_preemptirqsoff(struct tracer *trace, struct trace_array *tr)
658{
659	unsigned long save_max = tracing_max_latency;
660	unsigned long count;
661	int ret;
662
663	/*
664	 * Now that the big kernel lock is no longer preemptable,
665	 * and this is called with the BKL held, it will always
666	 * fail. If preemption is already disabled, simply
667	 * pass the test. When the BKL is removed, or becomes
668	 * preemptible again, we will once again test this,
669	 * so keep it in.
670	 */
671	if (preempt_count()) {
672		printk(KERN_CONT "can not test ... force ");
673		return 0;
674	}
675
676	/* start the tracing */
677	ret = tracer_init(trace, tr);
678	if (ret) {
679		warn_failed_init_tracer(trace, ret);
680		goto out_no_start;
681	}
682
683	/* reset the max latency */
684	tracing_max_latency = 0;
685
686	/* disable preemption and interrupts for a bit */
687	preempt_disable();
688	local_irq_disable();
689	udelay(100);
690	preempt_enable();
691	/* reverse the order of preempt vs irqs */
692	local_irq_enable();
693
694	/*
695	 * Stop the tracer to avoid a warning subsequent
696	 * to buffer flipping failure because tracing_stop()
697	 * disables the tr and max buffers, making flipping impossible
698	 * in case of parallels max irqs/preempt off latencies.
699	 */
700	trace->stop(tr);
701	/* stop the tracing. */
702	tracing_stop();
703	/* check both trace buffers */
704	ret = trace_test_buffer(tr, NULL);
705	if (ret)
706		goto out;
707
708	ret = trace_test_buffer(&max_tr, &count);
709	if (ret)
710		goto out;
711
712	if (!ret && !count) {
713		printk(KERN_CONT ".. no entries found ..");
714		ret = -1;
715		goto out;
716	}
717
718	/* do the test by disabling interrupts first this time */
719	tracing_max_latency = 0;
720	tracing_start();
721	trace->start(tr);
722
723	preempt_disable();
724	local_irq_disable();
725	udelay(100);
726	preempt_enable();
727	/* reverse the order of preempt vs irqs */
728	local_irq_enable();
729
730	trace->stop(tr);
731	/* stop the tracing. */
732	tracing_stop();
733	/* check both trace buffers */
734	ret = trace_test_buffer(tr, NULL);
735	if (ret)
736		goto out;
737
738	ret = trace_test_buffer(&max_tr, &count);
739
740	if (!ret && !count) {
741		printk(KERN_CONT ".. no entries found ..");
742		ret = -1;
743		goto out;
744	}
745
746out:
747	tracing_start();
748out_no_start:
749	trace->reset(tr);
750	tracing_max_latency = save_max;
751
752	return ret;
753}
754#endif /* CONFIG_IRQSOFF_TRACER && CONFIG_PREEMPT_TRACER */
755
756#ifdef CONFIG_NOP_TRACER
757int
758trace_selftest_startup_nop(struct tracer *trace, struct trace_array *tr)
759{
760	/* What could possibly go wrong? */
761	return 0;
762}
763#endif
764
765#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_TRACER
 
 
 
 
 
 
766static int trace_wakeup_test_thread(void *data)
767{
768	/* Make this a RT thread, doesn't need to be too high */
769	static const struct sched_param param = { .sched_priority = 5 };
770	struct completion *x = data;
 
 
 
 
 
771
772	sched_setscheduler(current, SCHED_FIFO, &param);
773
774	/* Make it know we have a new prio */
775	complete(x);
776
777	/* now go to sleep and let the test wake us up */
778	set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
779	schedule();
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
780
781	/* we are awake, now wait to disappear */
782	while (!kthread_should_stop()) {
783		/*
784		 * This is an RT task, do short sleeps to let
785		 * others run.
786		 */
787		msleep(100);
788	}
789
 
 
790	return 0;
791}
792
793int
794trace_selftest_startup_wakeup(struct tracer *trace, struct trace_array *tr)
795{
796	unsigned long save_max = tracing_max_latency;
797	struct task_struct *p;
798	struct completion isrt;
799	unsigned long count;
800	int ret;
801
802	init_completion(&isrt);
 
 
803
804	/* create a high prio thread */
805	p = kthread_run(trace_wakeup_test_thread, &isrt, "ftrace-test");
806	if (IS_ERR(p)) {
807		printk(KERN_CONT "Failed to create ftrace wakeup test thread ");
808		return -1;
809	}
810
811	/* make sure the thread is running at an RT prio */
812	wait_for_completion(&isrt);
813
814	/* start the tracing */
815	ret = tracer_init(trace, tr);
816	if (ret) {
817		warn_failed_init_tracer(trace, ret);
818		return ret;
819	}
820
821	/* reset the max latency */
822	tracing_max_latency = 0;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
823
824	/* sleep to let the RT thread sleep too */
825	msleep(100);
826
827	/*
828	 * Yes this is slightly racy. It is possible that for some
829	 * strange reason that the RT thread we created, did not
830	 * call schedule for 100ms after doing the completion,
831	 * and we do a wakeup on a task that already is awake.
832	 * But that is extremely unlikely, and the worst thing that
833	 * happens in such a case, is that we disable tracing.
834	 * Honestly, if this race does happen something is horrible
835	 * wrong with the system.
836	 */
837
838	wake_up_process(p);
839
840	/* give a little time to let the thread wake up */
841	msleep(100);
842
843	/* stop the tracing. */
844	tracing_stop();
845	/* check both trace buffers */
846	ret = trace_test_buffer(tr, NULL);
847	if (!ret)
848		ret = trace_test_buffer(&max_tr, &count);
849
850
851	trace->reset(tr);
852	tracing_start();
853
854	tracing_max_latency = save_max;
855
856	/* kill the thread */
857	kthread_stop(p);
858
859	if (!ret && !count) {
860		printk(KERN_CONT ".. no entries found ..");
861		ret = -1;
862	}
863
864	return ret;
865}
866#endif /* CONFIG_SCHED_TRACER */
867
868#ifdef CONFIG_CONTEXT_SWITCH_TRACER
869int
870trace_selftest_startup_sched_switch(struct tracer *trace, struct trace_array *tr)
871{
872	unsigned long count;
873	int ret;
874
875	/* start the tracing */
876	ret = tracer_init(trace, tr);
877	if (ret) {
878		warn_failed_init_tracer(trace, ret);
879		return ret;
880	}
881
882	/* Sleep for a 1/10 of a second */
883	msleep(100);
884	/* stop the tracing. */
885	tracing_stop();
886	/* check the trace buffer */
887	ret = trace_test_buffer(tr, &count);
888	trace->reset(tr);
889	tracing_start();
890
891	if (!ret && !count) {
892		printk(KERN_CONT ".. no entries found ..");
893		ret = -1;
894	}
895
896	return ret;
897}
898#endif /* CONFIG_CONTEXT_SWITCH_TRACER */
899
900#ifdef CONFIG_BRANCH_TRACER
901int
902trace_selftest_startup_branch(struct tracer *trace, struct trace_array *tr)
903{
904	unsigned long count;
905	int ret;
906
907	/* start the tracing */
908	ret = tracer_init(trace, tr);
909	if (ret) {
910		warn_failed_init_tracer(trace, ret);
911		return ret;
912	}
913
914	/* Sleep for a 1/10 of a second */
915	msleep(100);
916	/* stop the tracing. */
917	tracing_stop();
918	/* check the trace buffer */
919	ret = trace_test_buffer(tr, &count);
920	trace->reset(tr);
921	tracing_start();
922
923	if (!ret && !count) {
924		printk(KERN_CONT ".. no entries found ..");
925		ret = -1;
926	}
927
928	return ret;
929}
930#endif /* CONFIG_BRANCH_TRACER */
931