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v6.13.7
  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
  2/* Task credentials management - see Documentation/security/credentials.rst
  3 *
  4 * Copyright (C) 2008 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  5 * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
 
 
 
 
 
  6 */
  7
  8#define pr_fmt(fmt) "CRED: " fmt
  9
 10#include <linux/export.h>
 11#include <linux/cred.h>
 12#include <linux/slab.h>
 13#include <linux/sched.h>
 14#include <linux/sched/coredump.h>
 15#include <linux/key.h>
 16#include <linux/keyctl.h>
 17#include <linux/init_task.h>
 18#include <linux/security.h>
 19#include <linux/binfmts.h>
 20#include <linux/cn_proc.h>
 21#include <linux/uidgid.h>
 22
 23#if 0
 24#define kdebug(FMT, ...)						\
 25	printk("[%-5.5s%5u] " FMT "\n",					\
 26	       current->comm, current->pid, ##__VA_ARGS__)
 27#else
 28#define kdebug(FMT, ...)						\
 29do {									\
 30	if (0)								\
 31		no_printk("[%-5.5s%5u] " FMT "\n",			\
 32			  current->comm, current->pid, ##__VA_ARGS__);	\
 33} while (0)
 34#endif
 35
 36static struct kmem_cache *cred_jar;
 37
 38/* init to 2 - one for init_task, one to ensure it is never freed */
 39static struct group_info init_groups = { .usage = REFCOUNT_INIT(2) };
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 40
 41/*
 42 * The initial credentials for the initial task
 43 */
 44struct cred init_cred = {
 45	.usage			= ATOMIC_INIT(4),
 46	.uid			= GLOBAL_ROOT_UID,
 47	.gid			= GLOBAL_ROOT_GID,
 48	.suid			= GLOBAL_ROOT_UID,
 49	.sgid			= GLOBAL_ROOT_GID,
 50	.euid			= GLOBAL_ROOT_UID,
 51	.egid			= GLOBAL_ROOT_GID,
 52	.fsuid			= GLOBAL_ROOT_UID,
 53	.fsgid			= GLOBAL_ROOT_GID,
 54	.securebits		= SECUREBITS_DEFAULT,
 55	.cap_inheritable	= CAP_EMPTY_SET,
 56	.cap_permitted		= CAP_FULL_SET,
 57	.cap_effective		= CAP_FULL_SET,
 58	.cap_bset		= CAP_FULL_SET,
 59	.user			= INIT_USER,
 60	.user_ns		= &init_user_ns,
 61	.group_info		= &init_groups,
 62	.ucounts		= &init_ucounts,
 
 
 63};
 64
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 65/*
 66 * The RCU callback to actually dispose of a set of credentials
 67 */
 68static void put_cred_rcu(struct rcu_head *rcu)
 69{
 70	struct cred *cred = container_of(rcu, struct cred, rcu);
 71
 72	kdebug("put_cred_rcu(%p)", cred);
 73
 74	if (atomic_long_read(&cred->usage) != 0)
 75		panic("CRED: put_cred_rcu() sees %p with usage %ld\n",
 76		      cred, atomic_long_read(&cred->usage));
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 77
 78	security_cred_free(cred);
 79	key_put(cred->session_keyring);
 80	key_put(cred->process_keyring);
 81	key_put(cred->thread_keyring);
 82	key_put(cred->request_key_auth);
 
 83	if (cred->group_info)
 84		put_group_info(cred->group_info);
 85	free_uid(cred->user);
 86	if (cred->ucounts)
 87		put_ucounts(cred->ucounts);
 88	put_user_ns(cred->user_ns);
 89	kmem_cache_free(cred_jar, cred);
 90}
 91
 92/**
 93 * __put_cred - Destroy a set of credentials
 94 * @cred: The record to release
 95 *
 96 * Destroy a set of credentials on which no references remain.
 97 */
 98void __put_cred(struct cred *cred)
 99{
100	kdebug("__put_cred(%p{%ld})", cred,
101	       atomic_long_read(&cred->usage));
102
103	BUG_ON(atomic_long_read(&cred->usage) != 0);
 
 
 
 
 
 
104	BUG_ON(cred == current->cred);
105	BUG_ON(cred == current->real_cred);
106
107	if (cred->non_rcu)
108		put_cred_rcu(&cred->rcu);
109	else
110		call_rcu(&cred->rcu, put_cred_rcu);
111}
112EXPORT_SYMBOL(__put_cred);
113
114/*
115 * Clean up a task's credentials when it exits
116 */
117void exit_creds(struct task_struct *tsk)
118{
119	struct cred *real_cred, *cred;
120
121	kdebug("exit_creds(%u,%p,%p,{%ld})", tsk->pid, tsk->real_cred, tsk->cred,
122	       atomic_long_read(&tsk->cred->usage));
 
123
124	real_cred = (struct cred *) tsk->real_cred;
125	tsk->real_cred = NULL;
 
 
 
126
127	cred = (struct cred *) tsk->cred;
128	tsk->cred = NULL;
129
130	if (real_cred == cred) {
131		put_cred_many(cred, 2);
132	} else {
133		put_cred(real_cred);
 
 
 
134		put_cred(cred);
135	}
136
137#ifdef CONFIG_KEYS_REQUEST_CACHE
138	key_put(tsk->cached_requested_key);
139	tsk->cached_requested_key = NULL;
140#endif
141}
142
143/**
144 * get_task_cred - Get another task's objective credentials
145 * @task: The task to query
146 *
147 * Get the objective credentials of a task, pinning them so that they can't go
148 * away.  Accessing a task's credentials directly is not permitted.
149 *
150 * The caller must also make sure task doesn't get deleted, either by holding a
151 * ref on task or by holding tasklist_lock to prevent it from being unlinked.
152 */
153const struct cred *get_task_cred(struct task_struct *task)
154{
155	const struct cred *cred;
156
157	rcu_read_lock();
158
159	do {
160		cred = __task_cred((task));
161		BUG_ON(!cred);
162	} while (!get_cred_rcu(cred));
163
164	rcu_read_unlock();
165	return cred;
166}
167EXPORT_SYMBOL(get_task_cred);
168
169/*
170 * Allocate blank credentials, such that the credentials can be filled in at a
171 * later date without risk of ENOMEM.
172 */
173struct cred *cred_alloc_blank(void)
174{
175	struct cred *new;
176
177	new = kmem_cache_zalloc(cred_jar, GFP_KERNEL);
178	if (!new)
179		return NULL;
180
181	atomic_long_set(&new->usage, 1);
182	if (security_cred_alloc_blank(new, GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT) < 0)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
183		goto error;
184
185	return new;
186
187error:
188	abort_creds(new);
189	return NULL;
190}
191
192/**
193 * prepare_creds - Prepare a new set of credentials for modification
194 *
195 * Prepare a new set of task credentials for modification.  A task's creds
196 * shouldn't generally be modified directly, therefore this function is used to
197 * prepare a new copy, which the caller then modifies and then commits by
198 * calling commit_creds().
199 *
200 * Preparation involves making a copy of the objective creds for modification.
201 *
202 * Returns a pointer to the new creds-to-be if successful, NULL otherwise.
203 *
204 * Call commit_creds() or abort_creds() to clean up.
205 */
206struct cred *prepare_creds(void)
207{
208	struct task_struct *task = current;
209	const struct cred *old;
210	struct cred *new;
211
 
 
212	new = kmem_cache_alloc(cred_jar, GFP_KERNEL);
213	if (!new)
214		return NULL;
215
216	kdebug("prepare_creds() alloc %p", new);
217
218	old = task->cred;
219	memcpy(new, old, sizeof(struct cred));
220
221	new->non_rcu = 0;
222	atomic_long_set(&new->usage, 1);
223	get_group_info(new->group_info);
224	get_uid(new->user);
225	get_user_ns(new->user_ns);
226
227#ifdef CONFIG_KEYS
228	key_get(new->session_keyring);
229	key_get(new->process_keyring);
230	key_get(new->thread_keyring);
231	key_get(new->request_key_auth);
 
232#endif
233
234#ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY
235	new->security = NULL;
236#endif
237
238	new->ucounts = get_ucounts(new->ucounts);
239	if (!new->ucounts)
240		goto error;
241
242	if (security_prepare_creds(new, old, GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT) < 0)
243		goto error;
244
245	return new;
246
247error:
248	abort_creds(new);
249	return NULL;
250}
251EXPORT_SYMBOL(prepare_creds);
252
253/*
254 * Prepare credentials for current to perform an execve()
255 * - The caller must hold ->cred_guard_mutex
256 */
257struct cred *prepare_exec_creds(void)
258{
 
259	struct cred *new;
260
 
 
 
 
 
 
261	new = prepare_creds();
262	if (!new)
 
263		return new;
 
264
265#ifdef CONFIG_KEYS
266	/* newly exec'd tasks don't get a thread keyring */
267	key_put(new->thread_keyring);
268	new->thread_keyring = NULL;
269
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
270	/* inherit the session keyring; new process keyring */
271	key_put(new->process_keyring);
272	new->process_keyring = NULL;
273#endif
274
275	new->suid = new->fsuid = new->euid;
276	new->sgid = new->fsgid = new->egid;
 
277
278	return new;
279}
280
281/*
282 * Copy credentials for the new process created by fork()
283 *
284 * We share if we can, but under some circumstances we have to generate a new
285 * set.
286 *
287 * The new process gets the current process's subjective credentials as its
288 * objective and subjective credentials
289 */
290int copy_creds(struct task_struct *p, unsigned long clone_flags)
291{
 
 
 
292	struct cred *new;
293	int ret;
294
295#ifdef CONFIG_KEYS_REQUEST_CACHE
296	p->cached_requested_key = NULL;
297#endif
298
299	if (
300#ifdef CONFIG_KEYS
301		!p->cred->thread_keyring &&
302#endif
303		clone_flags & CLONE_THREAD
304	    ) {
305		p->real_cred = get_cred_many(p->cred, 2);
306		kdebug("share_creds(%p{%ld})",
307		       p->cred, atomic_long_read(&p->cred->usage));
308		inc_rlimit_ucounts(task_ucounts(p), UCOUNT_RLIMIT_NPROC, 1);
 
 
 
309		return 0;
310	}
311
312	new = prepare_creds();
313	if (!new)
314		return -ENOMEM;
315
316	if (clone_flags & CLONE_NEWUSER) {
317		ret = create_user_ns(new);
318		if (ret < 0)
319			goto error_put;
320		ret = set_cred_ucounts(new);
321		if (ret < 0)
322			goto error_put;
323	}
324
 
 
 
 
 
325#ifdef CONFIG_KEYS
326	/* new threads get their own thread keyrings if their parent already
327	 * had one */
328	if (new->thread_keyring) {
329		key_put(new->thread_keyring);
330		new->thread_keyring = NULL;
331		if (clone_flags & CLONE_THREAD)
332			install_thread_keyring_to_cred(new);
333	}
334
335	/* The process keyring is only shared between the threads in a process;
336	 * anything outside of those threads doesn't inherit.
337	 */
338	if (!(clone_flags & CLONE_THREAD)) {
339		key_put(new->process_keyring);
340		new->process_keyring = NULL;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
341	}
342#endif
343
 
344	p->cred = p->real_cred = get_cred(new);
345	inc_rlimit_ucounts(task_ucounts(p), UCOUNT_RLIMIT_NPROC, 1);
 
346	return 0;
347
348error_put:
349	put_cred(new);
350	return ret;
351}
352
353static bool cred_cap_issubset(const struct cred *set, const struct cred *subset)
354{
355	const struct user_namespace *set_ns = set->user_ns;
356	const struct user_namespace *subset_ns = subset->user_ns;
357
358	/* If the two credentials are in the same user namespace see if
359	 * the capabilities of subset are a subset of set.
360	 */
361	if (set_ns == subset_ns)
362		return cap_issubset(subset->cap_permitted, set->cap_permitted);
363
364	/* The credentials are in a different user namespaces
365	 * therefore one is a subset of the other only if a set is an
366	 * ancestor of subset and set->euid is owner of subset or one
367	 * of subsets ancestors.
368	 */
369	for (;subset_ns != &init_user_ns; subset_ns = subset_ns->parent) {
370		if ((set_ns == subset_ns->parent)  &&
371		    uid_eq(subset_ns->owner, set->euid))
372			return true;
373	}
374
375	return false;
376}
377
378/**
379 * commit_creds - Install new credentials upon the current task
380 * @new: The credentials to be assigned
381 *
382 * Install a new set of credentials to the current task, using RCU to replace
383 * the old set.  Both the objective and the subjective credentials pointers are
384 * updated.  This function may not be called if the subjective credentials are
385 * in an overridden state.
386 *
387 * This function eats the caller's reference to the new credentials.
388 *
389 * Always returns 0 thus allowing this function to be tail-called at the end
390 * of, say, sys_setgid().
391 */
392int commit_creds(struct cred *new)
393{
394	struct task_struct *task = current;
395	const struct cred *old = task->real_cred;
396
397	kdebug("commit_creds(%p{%ld})", new,
398	       atomic_long_read(&new->usage));
 
399
400	BUG_ON(task->cred != old);
401	BUG_ON(atomic_long_read(&new->usage) < 1);
 
 
 
 
 
402
403	get_cred(new); /* we will require a ref for the subj creds too */
404
405	/* dumpability changes */
406	if (!uid_eq(old->euid, new->euid) ||
407	    !gid_eq(old->egid, new->egid) ||
408	    !uid_eq(old->fsuid, new->fsuid) ||
409	    !gid_eq(old->fsgid, new->fsgid) ||
410	    !cred_cap_issubset(old, new)) {
411		if (task->mm)
412			set_dumpable(task->mm, suid_dumpable);
413		task->pdeath_signal = 0;
414		/*
415		 * If a task drops privileges and becomes nondumpable,
416		 * the dumpability change must become visible before
417		 * the credential change; otherwise, a __ptrace_may_access()
418		 * racing with this change may be able to attach to a task it
419		 * shouldn't be able to attach to (as if the task had dropped
420		 * privileges without becoming nondumpable).
421		 * Pairs with a read barrier in __ptrace_may_access().
422		 */
423		smp_wmb();
424	}
425
426	/* alter the thread keyring */
427	if (!uid_eq(new->fsuid, old->fsuid))
428		key_fsuid_changed(new);
429	if (!gid_eq(new->fsgid, old->fsgid))
430		key_fsgid_changed(new);
431
432	/* do it
433	 * RLIMIT_NPROC limits on user->processes have already been checked
434	 * in set_user().
435	 */
436	if (new->user != old->user || new->user_ns != old->user_ns)
437		inc_rlimit_ucounts(new->ucounts, UCOUNT_RLIMIT_NPROC, 1);
 
438	rcu_assign_pointer(task->real_cred, new);
439	rcu_assign_pointer(task->cred, new);
440	if (new->user != old->user || new->user_ns != old->user_ns)
441		dec_rlimit_ucounts(old->ucounts, UCOUNT_RLIMIT_NPROC, 1);
 
442
443	/* send notifications */
444	if (!uid_eq(new->uid,   old->uid)  ||
445	    !uid_eq(new->euid,  old->euid) ||
446	    !uid_eq(new->suid,  old->suid) ||
447	    !uid_eq(new->fsuid, old->fsuid))
448		proc_id_connector(task, PROC_EVENT_UID);
449
450	if (!gid_eq(new->gid,   old->gid)  ||
451	    !gid_eq(new->egid,  old->egid) ||
452	    !gid_eq(new->sgid,  old->sgid) ||
453	    !gid_eq(new->fsgid, old->fsgid))
454		proc_id_connector(task, PROC_EVENT_GID);
455
456	/* release the old obj and subj refs both */
457	put_cred_many(old, 2);
 
458	return 0;
459}
460EXPORT_SYMBOL(commit_creds);
461
462/**
463 * abort_creds - Discard a set of credentials and unlock the current task
464 * @new: The credentials that were going to be applied
465 *
466 * Discard a set of credentials that were under construction and unlock the
467 * current task.
468 */
469void abort_creds(struct cred *new)
470{
471	kdebug("abort_creds(%p{%ld})", new,
472	       atomic_long_read(&new->usage));
 
473
474	BUG_ON(atomic_long_read(&new->usage) < 1);
 
 
 
475	put_cred(new);
476}
477EXPORT_SYMBOL(abort_creds);
478
479/**
480 * override_creds - Override the current process's subjective credentials
481 * @new: The credentials to be assigned
482 *
483 * Install a set of temporary override subjective credentials on the current
484 * process, returning the old set for later reversion.
485 */
486const struct cred *override_creds(const struct cred *new)
487{
488	const struct cred *old;
489
490	kdebug("override_creds(%p{%ld})", new,
491	       atomic_long_read(&new->usage));
492
493	/*
494	 * NOTE! This uses 'get_new_cred()' rather than 'get_cred()'.
495	 *
496	 * That means that we do not clear the 'non_rcu' flag, since
497	 * we are only installing the cred into the thread-synchronous
498	 * '->cred' pointer, not the '->real_cred' pointer that is
499	 * visible to other threads under RCU.
500	 */
501	get_new_cred((struct cred *)new);
502	old = override_creds_light(new);
503
504	kdebug("override_creds() = %p{%ld}", old,
505	       atomic_long_read(&old->usage));
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
506	return old;
507}
508EXPORT_SYMBOL(override_creds);
509
510/**
511 * revert_creds - Revert a temporary subjective credentials override
512 * @old: The credentials to be restored
513 *
514 * Revert a temporary set of override subjective credentials to an old set,
515 * discarding the override set.
516 */
517void revert_creds(const struct cred *old)
518{
519	const struct cred *override = current->cred;
520
521	kdebug("revert_creds(%p{%ld})", old,
522	       atomic_long_read(&old->usage));
523
524	revert_creds_light(old);
 
 
 
 
 
525	put_cred(override);
526}
527EXPORT_SYMBOL(revert_creds);
528
529/**
530 * cred_fscmp - Compare two credentials with respect to filesystem access.
531 * @a: The first credential
532 * @b: The second credential
533 *
534 * cred_cmp() will return zero if both credentials have the same
535 * fsuid, fsgid, and supplementary groups.  That is, if they will both
536 * provide the same access to files based on mode/uid/gid.
537 * If the credentials are different, then either -1 or 1 will
538 * be returned depending on whether @a comes before or after @b
539 * respectively in an arbitrary, but stable, ordering of credentials.
540 *
541 * Return: -1, 0, or 1 depending on comparison
542 */
543int cred_fscmp(const struct cred *a, const struct cred *b)
544{
545	struct group_info *ga, *gb;
546	int g;
547
548	if (a == b)
549		return 0;
550	if (uid_lt(a->fsuid, b->fsuid))
551		return -1;
552	if (uid_gt(a->fsuid, b->fsuid))
553		return 1;
554
555	if (gid_lt(a->fsgid, b->fsgid))
556		return -1;
557	if (gid_gt(a->fsgid, b->fsgid))
558		return 1;
559
560	ga = a->group_info;
561	gb = b->group_info;
562	if (ga == gb)
563		return 0;
564	if (ga == NULL)
565		return -1;
566	if (gb == NULL)
567		return 1;
568	if (ga->ngroups < gb->ngroups)
569		return -1;
570	if (ga->ngroups > gb->ngroups)
571		return 1;
572
573	for (g = 0; g < ga->ngroups; g++) {
574		if (gid_lt(ga->gid[g], gb->gid[g]))
575			return -1;
576		if (gid_gt(ga->gid[g], gb->gid[g]))
577			return 1;
578	}
579	return 0;
580}
581EXPORT_SYMBOL(cred_fscmp);
582
583int set_cred_ucounts(struct cred *new)
584{
585	struct ucounts *new_ucounts, *old_ucounts = new->ucounts;
586
587	/*
588	 * This optimization is needed because alloc_ucounts() uses locks
589	 * for table lookups.
590	 */
591	if (old_ucounts->ns == new->user_ns && uid_eq(old_ucounts->uid, new->uid))
592		return 0;
593
594	if (!(new_ucounts = alloc_ucounts(new->user_ns, new->uid)))
595		return -EAGAIN;
596
597	new->ucounts = new_ucounts;
598	put_ucounts(old_ucounts);
599
600	return 0;
601}
602
603/*
604 * initialise the credentials stuff
605 */
606void __init cred_init(void)
607{
608	/* allocate a slab in which we can store credentials */
609	cred_jar = KMEM_CACHE(cred,
610			      SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN | SLAB_PANIC | SLAB_ACCOUNT);
611}
612
613/**
614 * prepare_kernel_cred - Prepare a set of credentials for a kernel service
615 * @daemon: A userspace daemon to be used as a reference
616 *
617 * Prepare a set of credentials for a kernel service.  This can then be used to
618 * override a task's own credentials so that work can be done on behalf of that
619 * task that requires a different subjective context.
620 *
621 * @daemon is used to provide a base cred, with the security data derived from
622 * that; if this is "&init_task", they'll be set to 0, no groups, full
623 * capabilities, and no keys.
624 *
625 * The caller may change these controls afterwards if desired.
626 *
627 * Returns the new credentials or NULL if out of memory.
 
 
628 */
629struct cred *prepare_kernel_cred(struct task_struct *daemon)
630{
631	const struct cred *old;
632	struct cred *new;
633
634	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!daemon))
635		return NULL;
636
637	new = kmem_cache_alloc(cred_jar, GFP_KERNEL);
638	if (!new)
639		return NULL;
640
641	kdebug("prepare_kernel_cred() alloc %p", new);
642
643	old = get_task_cred(daemon);
 
 
 
 
 
644
645	*new = *old;
646	new->non_rcu = 0;
647	atomic_long_set(&new->usage, 1);
648	get_uid(new->user);
649	get_user_ns(new->user_ns);
650	get_group_info(new->group_info);
651
652#ifdef CONFIG_KEYS
653	new->session_keyring = NULL;
654	new->process_keyring = NULL;
655	new->thread_keyring = NULL;
656	new->request_key_auth = NULL;
 
657	new->jit_keyring = KEY_REQKEY_DEFL_THREAD_KEYRING;
658#endif
659
660#ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY
661	new->security = NULL;
662#endif
663	new->ucounts = get_ucounts(new->ucounts);
664	if (!new->ucounts)
665		goto error;
666
667	if (security_prepare_creds(new, old, GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT) < 0)
668		goto error;
669
670	put_cred(old);
 
671	return new;
672
673error:
674	put_cred(new);
675	put_cred(old);
676	return NULL;
677}
678EXPORT_SYMBOL(prepare_kernel_cred);
679
680/**
681 * set_security_override - Set the security ID in a set of credentials
682 * @new: The credentials to alter
683 * @secid: The LSM security ID to set
684 *
685 * Set the LSM security ID in a set of credentials so that the subjective
686 * security is overridden when an alternative set of credentials is used.
687 */
688int set_security_override(struct cred *new, u32 secid)
689{
690	return security_kernel_act_as(new, secid);
691}
692EXPORT_SYMBOL(set_security_override);
693
694/**
695 * set_security_override_from_ctx - Set the security ID in a set of credentials
696 * @new: The credentials to alter
697 * @secctx: The LSM security context to generate the security ID from.
698 *
699 * Set the LSM security ID in a set of credentials so that the subjective
700 * security is overridden when an alternative set of credentials is used.  The
701 * security ID is specified in string form as a security context to be
702 * interpreted by the LSM.
703 */
704int set_security_override_from_ctx(struct cred *new, const char *secctx)
705{
706	u32 secid;
707	int ret;
708
709	ret = security_secctx_to_secid(secctx, strlen(secctx), &secid);
710	if (ret < 0)
711		return ret;
712
713	return set_security_override(new, secid);
714}
715EXPORT_SYMBOL(set_security_override_from_ctx);
716
717/**
718 * set_create_files_as - Set the LSM file create context in a set of credentials
719 * @new: The credentials to alter
720 * @inode: The inode to take the context from
721 *
722 * Change the LSM file creation context in a set of credentials to be the same
723 * as the object context of the specified inode, so that the new inodes have
724 * the same MAC context as that inode.
725 */
726int set_create_files_as(struct cred *new, struct inode *inode)
727{
728	if (!uid_valid(inode->i_uid) || !gid_valid(inode->i_gid))
729		return -EINVAL;
730	new->fsuid = inode->i_uid;
731	new->fsgid = inode->i_gid;
732	return security_kernel_create_files_as(new, inode);
733}
734EXPORT_SYMBOL(set_create_files_as);
v3.1
  1/* Task credentials management - see Documentation/security/credentials.txt
 
  2 *
  3 * Copyright (C) 2008 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  4 * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
  5 *
  6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public Licence
  8 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
  9 * 2 of the Licence, or (at your option) any later version.
 10 */
 11#include <linux/module.h>
 
 
 
 12#include <linux/cred.h>
 13#include <linux/slab.h>
 14#include <linux/sched.h>
 
 15#include <linux/key.h>
 16#include <linux/keyctl.h>
 17#include <linux/init_task.h>
 18#include <linux/security.h>
 
 19#include <linux/cn_proc.h>
 
 20
 21#if 0
 22#define kdebug(FMT, ...) \
 23	printk("[%-5.5s%5u] "FMT"\n", current->comm, current->pid ,##__VA_ARGS__)
 
 24#else
 25#define kdebug(FMT, ...) \
 26	no_printk("[%-5.5s%5u] "FMT"\n", current->comm, current->pid ,##__VA_ARGS__)
 
 
 
 
 27#endif
 28
 29static struct kmem_cache *cred_jar;
 30
 31/*
 32 * The common credentials for the initial task's thread group
 33 */
 34#ifdef CONFIG_KEYS
 35static struct thread_group_cred init_tgcred = {
 36	.usage	= ATOMIC_INIT(2),
 37	.tgid	= 0,
 38	.lock	= __SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(init_cred.tgcred.lock),
 39};
 40#endif
 41
 42/*
 43 * The initial credentials for the initial task
 44 */
 45struct cred init_cred = {
 46	.usage			= ATOMIC_INIT(4),
 47#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_CREDENTIALS
 48	.subscribers		= ATOMIC_INIT(2),
 49	.magic			= CRED_MAGIC,
 50#endif
 
 
 
 
 51	.securebits		= SECUREBITS_DEFAULT,
 52	.cap_inheritable	= CAP_EMPTY_SET,
 53	.cap_permitted		= CAP_FULL_SET,
 54	.cap_effective		= CAP_FULL_SET,
 55	.cap_bset		= CAP_FULL_SET,
 56	.user			= INIT_USER,
 57	.user_ns		= &init_user_ns,
 58	.group_info		= &init_groups,
 59#ifdef CONFIG_KEYS
 60	.tgcred			= &init_tgcred,
 61#endif
 62};
 63
 64static inline void set_cred_subscribers(struct cred *cred, int n)
 65{
 66#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_CREDENTIALS
 67	atomic_set(&cred->subscribers, n);
 68#endif
 69}
 70
 71static inline int read_cred_subscribers(const struct cred *cred)
 72{
 73#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_CREDENTIALS
 74	return atomic_read(&cred->subscribers);
 75#else
 76	return 0;
 77#endif
 78}
 79
 80static inline void alter_cred_subscribers(const struct cred *_cred, int n)
 81{
 82#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_CREDENTIALS
 83	struct cred *cred = (struct cred *) _cred;
 84
 85	atomic_add(n, &cred->subscribers);
 86#endif
 87}
 88
 89/*
 90 * Dispose of the shared task group credentials
 91 */
 92#ifdef CONFIG_KEYS
 93static void release_tgcred_rcu(struct rcu_head *rcu)
 94{
 95	struct thread_group_cred *tgcred =
 96		container_of(rcu, struct thread_group_cred, rcu);
 97
 98	BUG_ON(atomic_read(&tgcred->usage) != 0);
 99
100	key_put(tgcred->session_keyring);
101	key_put(tgcred->process_keyring);
102	kfree(tgcred);
103}
104#endif
105
106/*
107 * Release a set of thread group credentials.
108 */
109static void release_tgcred(struct cred *cred)
110{
111#ifdef CONFIG_KEYS
112	struct thread_group_cred *tgcred = cred->tgcred;
113
114	if (atomic_dec_and_test(&tgcred->usage))
115		call_rcu(&tgcred->rcu, release_tgcred_rcu);
116#endif
117}
118
119/*
120 * The RCU callback to actually dispose of a set of credentials
121 */
122static void put_cred_rcu(struct rcu_head *rcu)
123{
124	struct cred *cred = container_of(rcu, struct cred, rcu);
125
126	kdebug("put_cred_rcu(%p)", cred);
127
128#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_CREDENTIALS
129	if (cred->magic != CRED_MAGIC_DEAD ||
130	    atomic_read(&cred->usage) != 0 ||
131	    read_cred_subscribers(cred) != 0)
132		panic("CRED: put_cred_rcu() sees %p with"
133		      " mag %x, put %p, usage %d, subscr %d\n",
134		      cred, cred->magic, cred->put_addr,
135		      atomic_read(&cred->usage),
136		      read_cred_subscribers(cred));
137#else
138	if (atomic_read(&cred->usage) != 0)
139		panic("CRED: put_cred_rcu() sees %p with usage %d\n",
140		      cred, atomic_read(&cred->usage));
141#endif
142
143	security_cred_free(cred);
 
 
144	key_put(cred->thread_keyring);
145	key_put(cred->request_key_auth);
146	release_tgcred(cred);
147	if (cred->group_info)
148		put_group_info(cred->group_info);
149	free_uid(cred->user);
 
 
 
150	kmem_cache_free(cred_jar, cred);
151}
152
153/**
154 * __put_cred - Destroy a set of credentials
155 * @cred: The record to release
156 *
157 * Destroy a set of credentials on which no references remain.
158 */
159void __put_cred(struct cred *cred)
160{
161	kdebug("__put_cred(%p{%d,%d})", cred,
162	       atomic_read(&cred->usage),
163	       read_cred_subscribers(cred));
164
165	BUG_ON(atomic_read(&cred->usage) != 0);
166#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_CREDENTIALS
167	BUG_ON(read_cred_subscribers(cred) != 0);
168	cred->magic = CRED_MAGIC_DEAD;
169	cred->put_addr = __builtin_return_address(0);
170#endif
171	BUG_ON(cred == current->cred);
172	BUG_ON(cred == current->real_cred);
173
174	call_rcu(&cred->rcu, put_cred_rcu);
 
 
 
175}
176EXPORT_SYMBOL(__put_cred);
177
178/*
179 * Clean up a task's credentials when it exits
180 */
181void exit_creds(struct task_struct *tsk)
182{
183	struct cred *cred;
184
185	kdebug("exit_creds(%u,%p,%p,{%d,%d})", tsk->pid, tsk->real_cred, tsk->cred,
186	       atomic_read(&tsk->cred->usage),
187	       read_cred_subscribers(tsk->cred));
188
189	cred = (struct cred *) tsk->real_cred;
190	tsk->real_cred = NULL;
191	validate_creds(cred);
192	alter_cred_subscribers(cred, -1);
193	put_cred(cred);
194
195	cred = (struct cred *) tsk->cred;
196	tsk->cred = NULL;
197	validate_creds(cred);
198	alter_cred_subscribers(cred, -1);
199	put_cred(cred);
200
201	cred = (struct cred *) tsk->replacement_session_keyring;
202	if (cred) {
203		tsk->replacement_session_keyring = NULL;
204		validate_creds(cred);
205		put_cred(cred);
206	}
 
 
 
 
 
207}
208
209/**
210 * get_task_cred - Get another task's objective credentials
211 * @task: The task to query
212 *
213 * Get the objective credentials of a task, pinning them so that they can't go
214 * away.  Accessing a task's credentials directly is not permitted.
215 *
216 * The caller must also make sure task doesn't get deleted, either by holding a
217 * ref on task or by holding tasklist_lock to prevent it from being unlinked.
218 */
219const struct cred *get_task_cred(struct task_struct *task)
220{
221	const struct cred *cred;
222
223	rcu_read_lock();
224
225	do {
226		cred = __task_cred((task));
227		BUG_ON(!cred);
228	} while (!atomic_inc_not_zero(&((struct cred *)cred)->usage));
229
230	rcu_read_unlock();
231	return cred;
232}
 
233
234/*
235 * Allocate blank credentials, such that the credentials can be filled in at a
236 * later date without risk of ENOMEM.
237 */
238struct cred *cred_alloc_blank(void)
239{
240	struct cred *new;
241
242	new = kmem_cache_zalloc(cred_jar, GFP_KERNEL);
243	if (!new)
244		return NULL;
245
246#ifdef CONFIG_KEYS
247	new->tgcred = kzalloc(sizeof(*new->tgcred), GFP_KERNEL);
248	if (!new->tgcred) {
249		kmem_cache_free(cred_jar, new);
250		return NULL;
251	}
252	atomic_set(&new->tgcred->usage, 1);
253#endif
254
255	atomic_set(&new->usage, 1);
256#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_CREDENTIALS
257	new->magic = CRED_MAGIC;
258#endif
259
260	if (security_cred_alloc_blank(new, GFP_KERNEL) < 0)
261		goto error;
262
263	return new;
264
265error:
266	abort_creds(new);
267	return NULL;
268}
269
270/**
271 * prepare_creds - Prepare a new set of credentials for modification
272 *
273 * Prepare a new set of task credentials for modification.  A task's creds
274 * shouldn't generally be modified directly, therefore this function is used to
275 * prepare a new copy, which the caller then modifies and then commits by
276 * calling commit_creds().
277 *
278 * Preparation involves making a copy of the objective creds for modification.
279 *
280 * Returns a pointer to the new creds-to-be if successful, NULL otherwise.
281 *
282 * Call commit_creds() or abort_creds() to clean up.
283 */
284struct cred *prepare_creds(void)
285{
286	struct task_struct *task = current;
287	const struct cred *old;
288	struct cred *new;
289
290	validate_process_creds();
291
292	new = kmem_cache_alloc(cred_jar, GFP_KERNEL);
293	if (!new)
294		return NULL;
295
296	kdebug("prepare_creds() alloc %p", new);
297
298	old = task->cred;
299	memcpy(new, old, sizeof(struct cred));
300
301	atomic_set(&new->usage, 1);
302	set_cred_subscribers(new, 0);
303	get_group_info(new->group_info);
304	get_uid(new->user);
 
305
306#ifdef CONFIG_KEYS
 
 
307	key_get(new->thread_keyring);
308	key_get(new->request_key_auth);
309	atomic_inc(&new->tgcred->usage);
310#endif
311
312#ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY
313	new->security = NULL;
314#endif
315
316	if (security_prepare_creds(new, old, GFP_KERNEL) < 0)
 
317		goto error;
318	validate_creds(new);
 
 
 
319	return new;
320
321error:
322	abort_creds(new);
323	return NULL;
324}
325EXPORT_SYMBOL(prepare_creds);
326
327/*
328 * Prepare credentials for current to perform an execve()
329 * - The caller must hold ->cred_guard_mutex
330 */
331struct cred *prepare_exec_creds(void)
332{
333	struct thread_group_cred *tgcred = NULL;
334	struct cred *new;
335
336#ifdef CONFIG_KEYS
337	tgcred = kmalloc(sizeof(*tgcred), GFP_KERNEL);
338	if (!tgcred)
339		return NULL;
340#endif
341
342	new = prepare_creds();
343	if (!new) {
344		kfree(tgcred);
345		return new;
346	}
347
348#ifdef CONFIG_KEYS
349	/* newly exec'd tasks don't get a thread keyring */
350	key_put(new->thread_keyring);
351	new->thread_keyring = NULL;
352
353	/* create a new per-thread-group creds for all this set of threads to
354	 * share */
355	memcpy(tgcred, new->tgcred, sizeof(struct thread_group_cred));
356
357	atomic_set(&tgcred->usage, 1);
358	spin_lock_init(&tgcred->lock);
359
360	/* inherit the session keyring; new process keyring */
361	key_get(tgcred->session_keyring);
362	tgcred->process_keyring = NULL;
 
363
364	release_tgcred(new);
365	new->tgcred = tgcred;
366#endif
367
368	return new;
369}
370
371/*
372 * Copy credentials for the new process created by fork()
373 *
374 * We share if we can, but under some circumstances we have to generate a new
375 * set.
376 *
377 * The new process gets the current process's subjective credentials as its
378 * objective and subjective credentials
379 */
380int copy_creds(struct task_struct *p, unsigned long clone_flags)
381{
382#ifdef CONFIG_KEYS
383	struct thread_group_cred *tgcred;
384#endif
385	struct cred *new;
386	int ret;
387
 
 
 
 
388	if (
389#ifdef CONFIG_KEYS
390		!p->cred->thread_keyring &&
391#endif
392		clone_flags & CLONE_THREAD
393	    ) {
394		p->real_cred = get_cred(p->cred);
395		get_cred(p->cred);
396		alter_cred_subscribers(p->cred, 2);
397		kdebug("share_creds(%p{%d,%d})",
398		       p->cred, atomic_read(&p->cred->usage),
399		       read_cred_subscribers(p->cred));
400		atomic_inc(&p->cred->user->processes);
401		return 0;
402	}
403
404	new = prepare_creds();
405	if (!new)
406		return -ENOMEM;
407
408	if (clone_flags & CLONE_NEWUSER) {
409		ret = create_user_ns(new);
410		if (ret < 0)
411			goto error_put;
 
 
 
412	}
413
414	/* cache user_ns in cred.  Doesn't need a refcount because it will
415	 * stay pinned by cred->user
416	 */
417	new->user_ns = new->user->user_ns;
418
419#ifdef CONFIG_KEYS
420	/* new threads get their own thread keyrings if their parent already
421	 * had one */
422	if (new->thread_keyring) {
423		key_put(new->thread_keyring);
424		new->thread_keyring = NULL;
425		if (clone_flags & CLONE_THREAD)
426			install_thread_keyring_to_cred(new);
427	}
428
429	/* we share the process and session keyrings between all the threads in
430	 * a process - this is slightly icky as we violate COW credentials a
431	 * bit */
432	if (!(clone_flags & CLONE_THREAD)) {
433		tgcred = kmalloc(sizeof(*tgcred), GFP_KERNEL);
434		if (!tgcred) {
435			ret = -ENOMEM;
436			goto error_put;
437		}
438		atomic_set(&tgcred->usage, 1);
439		spin_lock_init(&tgcred->lock);
440		tgcred->process_keyring = NULL;
441		tgcred->session_keyring = key_get(new->tgcred->session_keyring);
442
443		release_tgcred(new);
444		new->tgcred = tgcred;
445	}
446#endif
447
448	atomic_inc(&new->user->processes);
449	p->cred = p->real_cred = get_cred(new);
450	alter_cred_subscribers(new, 2);
451	validate_creds(new);
452	return 0;
453
454error_put:
455	put_cred(new);
456	return ret;
457}
458
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
459/**
460 * commit_creds - Install new credentials upon the current task
461 * @new: The credentials to be assigned
462 *
463 * Install a new set of credentials to the current task, using RCU to replace
464 * the old set.  Both the objective and the subjective credentials pointers are
465 * updated.  This function may not be called if the subjective credentials are
466 * in an overridden state.
467 *
468 * This function eats the caller's reference to the new credentials.
469 *
470 * Always returns 0 thus allowing this function to be tail-called at the end
471 * of, say, sys_setgid().
472 */
473int commit_creds(struct cred *new)
474{
475	struct task_struct *task = current;
476	const struct cred *old = task->real_cred;
477
478	kdebug("commit_creds(%p{%d,%d})", new,
479	       atomic_read(&new->usage),
480	       read_cred_subscribers(new));
481
482	BUG_ON(task->cred != old);
483#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_CREDENTIALS
484	BUG_ON(read_cred_subscribers(old) < 2);
485	validate_creds(old);
486	validate_creds(new);
487#endif
488	BUG_ON(atomic_read(&new->usage) < 1);
489
490	get_cred(new); /* we will require a ref for the subj creds too */
491
492	/* dumpability changes */
493	if (old->euid != new->euid ||
494	    old->egid != new->egid ||
495	    old->fsuid != new->fsuid ||
496	    old->fsgid != new->fsgid ||
497	    !cap_issubset(new->cap_permitted, old->cap_permitted)) {
498		if (task->mm)
499			set_dumpable(task->mm, suid_dumpable);
500		task->pdeath_signal = 0;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
501		smp_wmb();
502	}
503
504	/* alter the thread keyring */
505	if (new->fsuid != old->fsuid)
506		key_fsuid_changed(task);
507	if (new->fsgid != old->fsgid)
508		key_fsgid_changed(task);
509
510	/* do it
511	 * RLIMIT_NPROC limits on user->processes have already been checked
512	 * in set_user().
513	 */
514	alter_cred_subscribers(new, 2);
515	if (new->user != old->user)
516		atomic_inc(&new->user->processes);
517	rcu_assign_pointer(task->real_cred, new);
518	rcu_assign_pointer(task->cred, new);
519	if (new->user != old->user)
520		atomic_dec(&old->user->processes);
521	alter_cred_subscribers(old, -2);
522
523	/* send notifications */
524	if (new->uid   != old->uid  ||
525	    new->euid  != old->euid ||
526	    new->suid  != old->suid ||
527	    new->fsuid != old->fsuid)
528		proc_id_connector(task, PROC_EVENT_UID);
529
530	if (new->gid   != old->gid  ||
531	    new->egid  != old->egid ||
532	    new->sgid  != old->sgid ||
533	    new->fsgid != old->fsgid)
534		proc_id_connector(task, PROC_EVENT_GID);
535
536	/* release the old obj and subj refs both */
537	put_cred(old);
538	put_cred(old);
539	return 0;
540}
541EXPORT_SYMBOL(commit_creds);
542
543/**
544 * abort_creds - Discard a set of credentials and unlock the current task
545 * @new: The credentials that were going to be applied
546 *
547 * Discard a set of credentials that were under construction and unlock the
548 * current task.
549 */
550void abort_creds(struct cred *new)
551{
552	kdebug("abort_creds(%p{%d,%d})", new,
553	       atomic_read(&new->usage),
554	       read_cred_subscribers(new));
555
556#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_CREDENTIALS
557	BUG_ON(read_cred_subscribers(new) != 0);
558#endif
559	BUG_ON(atomic_read(&new->usage) < 1);
560	put_cred(new);
561}
562EXPORT_SYMBOL(abort_creds);
563
564/**
565 * override_creds - Override the current process's subjective credentials
566 * @new: The credentials to be assigned
567 *
568 * Install a set of temporary override subjective credentials on the current
569 * process, returning the old set for later reversion.
570 */
571const struct cred *override_creds(const struct cred *new)
572{
573	const struct cred *old = current->cred;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
574
575	kdebug("override_creds(%p{%d,%d})", new,
576	       atomic_read(&new->usage),
577	       read_cred_subscribers(new));
578
579	validate_creds(old);
580	validate_creds(new);
581	get_cred(new);
582	alter_cred_subscribers(new, 1);
583	rcu_assign_pointer(current->cred, new);
584	alter_cred_subscribers(old, -1);
585
586	kdebug("override_creds() = %p{%d,%d}", old,
587	       atomic_read(&old->usage),
588	       read_cred_subscribers(old));
589	return old;
590}
591EXPORT_SYMBOL(override_creds);
592
593/**
594 * revert_creds - Revert a temporary subjective credentials override
595 * @old: The credentials to be restored
596 *
597 * Revert a temporary set of override subjective credentials to an old set,
598 * discarding the override set.
599 */
600void revert_creds(const struct cred *old)
601{
602	const struct cred *override = current->cred;
603
604	kdebug("revert_creds(%p{%d,%d})", old,
605	       atomic_read(&old->usage),
606	       read_cred_subscribers(old));
607
608	validate_creds(old);
609	validate_creds(override);
610	alter_cred_subscribers(old, 1);
611	rcu_assign_pointer(current->cred, old);
612	alter_cred_subscribers(override, -1);
613	put_cred(override);
614}
615EXPORT_SYMBOL(revert_creds);
616
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
617/*
618 * initialise the credentials stuff
619 */
620void __init cred_init(void)
621{
622	/* allocate a slab in which we can store credentials */
623	cred_jar = kmem_cache_create("cred_jar", sizeof(struct cred),
624				     0, SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN|SLAB_PANIC, NULL);
625}
626
627/**
628 * prepare_kernel_cred - Prepare a set of credentials for a kernel service
629 * @daemon: A userspace daemon to be used as a reference
630 *
631 * Prepare a set of credentials for a kernel service.  This can then be used to
632 * override a task's own credentials so that work can be done on behalf of that
633 * task that requires a different subjective context.
634 *
635 * @daemon is used to provide a base for the security record, but can be NULL.
636 * If @daemon is supplied, then the security data will be derived from that;
637 * otherwise they'll be set to 0 and no groups, full capabilities and no keys.
638 *
639 * The caller may change these controls afterwards if desired.
640 *
641 * Returns the new credentials or NULL if out of memory.
642 *
643 * Does not take, and does not return holding current->cred_replace_mutex.
644 */
645struct cred *prepare_kernel_cred(struct task_struct *daemon)
646{
647	const struct cred *old;
648	struct cred *new;
649
 
 
 
650	new = kmem_cache_alloc(cred_jar, GFP_KERNEL);
651	if (!new)
652		return NULL;
653
654	kdebug("prepare_kernel_cred() alloc %p", new);
655
656	if (daemon)
657		old = get_task_cred(daemon);
658	else
659		old = get_cred(&init_cred);
660
661	validate_creds(old);
662
663	*new = *old;
664	atomic_set(&new->usage, 1);
665	set_cred_subscribers(new, 0);
666	get_uid(new->user);
 
667	get_group_info(new->group_info);
668
669#ifdef CONFIG_KEYS
670	atomic_inc(&init_tgcred.usage);
671	new->tgcred = &init_tgcred;
 
672	new->request_key_auth = NULL;
673	new->thread_keyring = NULL;
674	new->jit_keyring = KEY_REQKEY_DEFL_THREAD_KEYRING;
675#endif
676
677#ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY
678	new->security = NULL;
679#endif
680	if (security_prepare_creds(new, old, GFP_KERNEL) < 0)
 
 
 
 
681		goto error;
682
683	put_cred(old);
684	validate_creds(new);
685	return new;
686
687error:
688	put_cred(new);
689	put_cred(old);
690	return NULL;
691}
692EXPORT_SYMBOL(prepare_kernel_cred);
693
694/**
695 * set_security_override - Set the security ID in a set of credentials
696 * @new: The credentials to alter
697 * @secid: The LSM security ID to set
698 *
699 * Set the LSM security ID in a set of credentials so that the subjective
700 * security is overridden when an alternative set of credentials is used.
701 */
702int set_security_override(struct cred *new, u32 secid)
703{
704	return security_kernel_act_as(new, secid);
705}
706EXPORT_SYMBOL(set_security_override);
707
708/**
709 * set_security_override_from_ctx - Set the security ID in a set of credentials
710 * @new: The credentials to alter
711 * @secctx: The LSM security context to generate the security ID from.
712 *
713 * Set the LSM security ID in a set of credentials so that the subjective
714 * security is overridden when an alternative set of credentials is used.  The
715 * security ID is specified in string form as a security context to be
716 * interpreted by the LSM.
717 */
718int set_security_override_from_ctx(struct cred *new, const char *secctx)
719{
720	u32 secid;
721	int ret;
722
723	ret = security_secctx_to_secid(secctx, strlen(secctx), &secid);
724	if (ret < 0)
725		return ret;
726
727	return set_security_override(new, secid);
728}
729EXPORT_SYMBOL(set_security_override_from_ctx);
730
731/**
732 * set_create_files_as - Set the LSM file create context in a set of credentials
733 * @new: The credentials to alter
734 * @inode: The inode to take the context from
735 *
736 * Change the LSM file creation context in a set of credentials to be the same
737 * as the object context of the specified inode, so that the new inodes have
738 * the same MAC context as that inode.
739 */
740int set_create_files_as(struct cred *new, struct inode *inode)
741{
 
 
742	new->fsuid = inode->i_uid;
743	new->fsgid = inode->i_gid;
744	return security_kernel_create_files_as(new, inode);
745}
746EXPORT_SYMBOL(set_create_files_as);
747
748#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_CREDENTIALS
749
750bool creds_are_invalid(const struct cred *cred)
751{
752	if (cred->magic != CRED_MAGIC)
753		return true;
754#ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY_SELINUX
755	/*
756	 * cred->security == NULL if security_cred_alloc_blank() or
757	 * security_prepare_creds() returned an error.
758	 */
759	if (selinux_is_enabled() && cred->security) {
760		if ((unsigned long) cred->security < PAGE_SIZE)
761			return true;
762		if ((*(u32 *)cred->security & 0xffffff00) ==
763		    (POISON_FREE << 24 | POISON_FREE << 16 | POISON_FREE << 8))
764			return true;
765	}
766#endif
767	return false;
768}
769EXPORT_SYMBOL(creds_are_invalid);
770
771/*
772 * dump invalid credentials
773 */
774static void dump_invalid_creds(const struct cred *cred, const char *label,
775			       const struct task_struct *tsk)
776{
777	printk(KERN_ERR "CRED: %s credentials: %p %s%s%s\n",
778	       label, cred,
779	       cred == &init_cred ? "[init]" : "",
780	       cred == tsk->real_cred ? "[real]" : "",
781	       cred == tsk->cred ? "[eff]" : "");
782	printk(KERN_ERR "CRED: ->magic=%x, put_addr=%p\n",
783	       cred->magic, cred->put_addr);
784	printk(KERN_ERR "CRED: ->usage=%d, subscr=%d\n",
785	       atomic_read(&cred->usage),
786	       read_cred_subscribers(cred));
787	printk(KERN_ERR "CRED: ->*uid = { %d,%d,%d,%d }\n",
788	       cred->uid, cred->euid, cred->suid, cred->fsuid);
789	printk(KERN_ERR "CRED: ->*gid = { %d,%d,%d,%d }\n",
790	       cred->gid, cred->egid, cred->sgid, cred->fsgid);
791#ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY
792	printk(KERN_ERR "CRED: ->security is %p\n", cred->security);
793	if ((unsigned long) cred->security >= PAGE_SIZE &&
794	    (((unsigned long) cred->security & 0xffffff00) !=
795	     (POISON_FREE << 24 | POISON_FREE << 16 | POISON_FREE << 8)))
796		printk(KERN_ERR "CRED: ->security {%x, %x}\n",
797		       ((u32*)cred->security)[0],
798		       ((u32*)cred->security)[1]);
799#endif
800}
801
802/*
803 * report use of invalid credentials
804 */
805void __invalid_creds(const struct cred *cred, const char *file, unsigned line)
806{
807	printk(KERN_ERR "CRED: Invalid credentials\n");
808	printk(KERN_ERR "CRED: At %s:%u\n", file, line);
809	dump_invalid_creds(cred, "Specified", current);
810	BUG();
811}
812EXPORT_SYMBOL(__invalid_creds);
813
814/*
815 * check the credentials on a process
816 */
817void __validate_process_creds(struct task_struct *tsk,
818			      const char *file, unsigned line)
819{
820	if (tsk->cred == tsk->real_cred) {
821		if (unlikely(read_cred_subscribers(tsk->cred) < 2 ||
822			     creds_are_invalid(tsk->cred)))
823			goto invalid_creds;
824	} else {
825		if (unlikely(read_cred_subscribers(tsk->real_cred) < 1 ||
826			     read_cred_subscribers(tsk->cred) < 1 ||
827			     creds_are_invalid(tsk->real_cred) ||
828			     creds_are_invalid(tsk->cred)))
829			goto invalid_creds;
830	}
831	return;
832
833invalid_creds:
834	printk(KERN_ERR "CRED: Invalid process credentials\n");
835	printk(KERN_ERR "CRED: At %s:%u\n", file, line);
836
837	dump_invalid_creds(tsk->real_cred, "Real", tsk);
838	if (tsk->cred != tsk->real_cred)
839		dump_invalid_creds(tsk->cred, "Effective", tsk);
840	else
841		printk(KERN_ERR "CRED: Effective creds == Real creds\n");
842	BUG();
843}
844EXPORT_SYMBOL(__validate_process_creds);
845
846/*
847 * check creds for do_exit()
848 */
849void validate_creds_for_do_exit(struct task_struct *tsk)
850{
851	kdebug("validate_creds_for_do_exit(%p,%p{%d,%d})",
852	       tsk->real_cred, tsk->cred,
853	       atomic_read(&tsk->cred->usage),
854	       read_cred_subscribers(tsk->cred));
855
856	__validate_process_creds(tsk, __FILE__, __LINE__);
857}
858
859#endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_CREDENTIALS */