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  1/*
  2 * omap iommu: omap2/3 architecture specific functions
  3 *
  4 * Copyright (C) 2008-2009 Nokia Corporation
  5 *
  6 * Written by Hiroshi DOYU <Hiroshi.DOYU@nokia.com>,
  7 *		Paul Mundt and Toshihiro Kobayashi
  8 *
  9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 10 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
 11 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
 12 */
 13
 14#include <linux/err.h>
 15#include <linux/device.h>
 16#include <linux/jiffies.h>
 17#include <linux/module.h>
 18#include <linux/slab.h>
 19#include <linux/stringify.h>
 20
 21#include <plat/iommu.h>
 22
 23/*
 24 * omap2 architecture specific register bit definitions
 25 */
 26#define IOMMU_ARCH_VERSION	0x00000011
 27
 28/* SYSCONF */
 29#define MMU_SYS_IDLE_SHIFT	3
 30#define MMU_SYS_IDLE_FORCE	(0 << MMU_SYS_IDLE_SHIFT)
 31#define MMU_SYS_IDLE_NONE	(1 << MMU_SYS_IDLE_SHIFT)
 32#define MMU_SYS_IDLE_SMART	(2 << MMU_SYS_IDLE_SHIFT)
 33#define MMU_SYS_IDLE_MASK	(3 << MMU_SYS_IDLE_SHIFT)
 34
 35#define MMU_SYS_SOFTRESET	(1 << 1)
 36#define MMU_SYS_AUTOIDLE	1
 37
 38/* SYSSTATUS */
 39#define MMU_SYS_RESETDONE	1
 40
 41/* IRQSTATUS & IRQENABLE */
 42#define MMU_IRQ_MULTIHITFAULT	(1 << 4)
 43#define MMU_IRQ_TABLEWALKFAULT	(1 << 3)
 44#define MMU_IRQ_EMUMISS		(1 << 2)
 45#define MMU_IRQ_TRANSLATIONFAULT	(1 << 1)
 46#define MMU_IRQ_TLBMISS		(1 << 0)
 47
 48#define __MMU_IRQ_FAULT		\
 49	(MMU_IRQ_MULTIHITFAULT | MMU_IRQ_EMUMISS | MMU_IRQ_TRANSLATIONFAULT)
 50#define MMU_IRQ_MASK		\
 51	(__MMU_IRQ_FAULT | MMU_IRQ_TABLEWALKFAULT | MMU_IRQ_TLBMISS)
 52#define MMU_IRQ_TWL_MASK	(__MMU_IRQ_FAULT | MMU_IRQ_TABLEWALKFAULT)
 53#define MMU_IRQ_TLB_MISS_MASK	(__MMU_IRQ_FAULT | MMU_IRQ_TLBMISS)
 54
 55/* MMU_CNTL */
 56#define MMU_CNTL_SHIFT		1
 57#define MMU_CNTL_MASK		(7 << MMU_CNTL_SHIFT)
 58#define MMU_CNTL_EML_TLB	(1 << 3)
 59#define MMU_CNTL_TWL_EN		(1 << 2)
 60#define MMU_CNTL_MMU_EN		(1 << 1)
 61
 62#define get_cam_va_mask(pgsz)				\
 63	(((pgsz) == MMU_CAM_PGSZ_16M) ? 0xff000000 :	\
 64	 ((pgsz) == MMU_CAM_PGSZ_1M)  ? 0xfff00000 :	\
 65	 ((pgsz) == MMU_CAM_PGSZ_64K) ? 0xffff0000 :	\
 66	 ((pgsz) == MMU_CAM_PGSZ_4K)  ? 0xfffff000 : 0)
 67
 68
 69static void __iommu_set_twl(struct iommu *obj, bool on)
 70{
 71	u32 l = iommu_read_reg(obj, MMU_CNTL);
 72
 73	if (on)
 74		iommu_write_reg(obj, MMU_IRQ_TWL_MASK, MMU_IRQENABLE);
 75	else
 76		iommu_write_reg(obj, MMU_IRQ_TLB_MISS_MASK, MMU_IRQENABLE);
 77
 78	l &= ~MMU_CNTL_MASK;
 79	if (on)
 80		l |= (MMU_CNTL_MMU_EN | MMU_CNTL_TWL_EN);
 81	else
 82		l |= (MMU_CNTL_MMU_EN);
 83
 84	iommu_write_reg(obj, l, MMU_CNTL);
 85}
 86
 87
 88static int omap2_iommu_enable(struct iommu *obj)
 89{
 90	u32 l, pa;
 91	unsigned long timeout;
 92
 93	if (!obj->iopgd || !IS_ALIGNED((u32)obj->iopgd,  SZ_16K))
 94		return -EINVAL;
 95
 96	pa = virt_to_phys(obj->iopgd);
 97	if (!IS_ALIGNED(pa, SZ_16K))
 98		return -EINVAL;
 99
100	iommu_write_reg(obj, MMU_SYS_SOFTRESET, MMU_SYSCONFIG);
101
102	timeout = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(20);
103	do {
104		l = iommu_read_reg(obj, MMU_SYSSTATUS);
105		if (l & MMU_SYS_RESETDONE)
106			break;
107	} while (!time_after(jiffies, timeout));
108
109	if (!(l & MMU_SYS_RESETDONE)) {
110		dev_err(obj->dev, "can't take mmu out of reset\n");
111		return -ENODEV;
112	}
113
114	l = iommu_read_reg(obj, MMU_REVISION);
115	dev_info(obj->dev, "%s: version %d.%d\n", obj->name,
116		 (l >> 4) & 0xf, l & 0xf);
117
118	l = iommu_read_reg(obj, MMU_SYSCONFIG);
119	l &= ~MMU_SYS_IDLE_MASK;
120	l |= (MMU_SYS_IDLE_SMART | MMU_SYS_AUTOIDLE);
121	iommu_write_reg(obj, l, MMU_SYSCONFIG);
122
123	iommu_write_reg(obj, pa, MMU_TTB);
124
125	__iommu_set_twl(obj, true);
126
127	return 0;
128}
129
130static void omap2_iommu_disable(struct iommu *obj)
131{
132	u32 l = iommu_read_reg(obj, MMU_CNTL);
133
134	l &= ~MMU_CNTL_MASK;
135	iommu_write_reg(obj, l, MMU_CNTL);
136	iommu_write_reg(obj, MMU_SYS_IDLE_FORCE, MMU_SYSCONFIG);
137
138	dev_dbg(obj->dev, "%s is shutting down\n", obj->name);
139}
140
141static void omap2_iommu_set_twl(struct iommu *obj, bool on)
142{
143	__iommu_set_twl(obj, false);
144}
145
146static u32 omap2_iommu_fault_isr(struct iommu *obj, u32 *ra)
147{
148	u32 stat, da;
149	u32 errs = 0;
150
151	stat = iommu_read_reg(obj, MMU_IRQSTATUS);
152	stat &= MMU_IRQ_MASK;
153	if (!stat) {
154		*ra = 0;
155		return 0;
156	}
157
158	da = iommu_read_reg(obj, MMU_FAULT_AD);
159	*ra = da;
160
161	if (stat & MMU_IRQ_TLBMISS)
162		errs |= OMAP_IOMMU_ERR_TLB_MISS;
163	if (stat & MMU_IRQ_TRANSLATIONFAULT)
164		errs |= OMAP_IOMMU_ERR_TRANS_FAULT;
165	if (stat & MMU_IRQ_EMUMISS)
166		errs |= OMAP_IOMMU_ERR_EMU_MISS;
167	if (stat & MMU_IRQ_TABLEWALKFAULT)
168		errs |= OMAP_IOMMU_ERR_TBLWALK_FAULT;
169	if (stat & MMU_IRQ_MULTIHITFAULT)
170		errs |= OMAP_IOMMU_ERR_MULTIHIT_FAULT;
171	iommu_write_reg(obj, stat, MMU_IRQSTATUS);
172
173	return errs;
174}
175
176static void omap2_tlb_read_cr(struct iommu *obj, struct cr_regs *cr)
177{
178	cr->cam = iommu_read_reg(obj, MMU_READ_CAM);
179	cr->ram = iommu_read_reg(obj, MMU_READ_RAM);
180}
181
182static void omap2_tlb_load_cr(struct iommu *obj, struct cr_regs *cr)
183{
184	iommu_write_reg(obj, cr->cam | MMU_CAM_V, MMU_CAM);
185	iommu_write_reg(obj, cr->ram, MMU_RAM);
186}
187
188static u32 omap2_cr_to_virt(struct cr_regs *cr)
189{
190	u32 page_size = cr->cam & MMU_CAM_PGSZ_MASK;
191	u32 mask = get_cam_va_mask(cr->cam & page_size);
192
193	return cr->cam & mask;
194}
195
196static struct cr_regs *omap2_alloc_cr(struct iommu *obj, struct iotlb_entry *e)
197{
198	struct cr_regs *cr;
199
200	if (e->da & ~(get_cam_va_mask(e->pgsz))) {
201		dev_err(obj->dev, "%s:\twrong alignment: %08x\n", __func__,
202			e->da);
203		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
204	}
205
206	cr = kmalloc(sizeof(*cr), GFP_KERNEL);
207	if (!cr)
208		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
209
210	cr->cam = (e->da & MMU_CAM_VATAG_MASK) | e->prsvd | e->pgsz | e->valid;
211	cr->ram = e->pa | e->endian | e->elsz | e->mixed;
212
213	return cr;
214}
215
216static inline int omap2_cr_valid(struct cr_regs *cr)
217{
218	return cr->cam & MMU_CAM_V;
219}
220
221static u32 omap2_get_pte_attr(struct iotlb_entry *e)
222{
223	u32 attr;
224
225	attr = e->mixed << 5;
226	attr |= e->endian;
227	attr |= e->elsz >> 3;
228	attr <<= (((e->pgsz == MMU_CAM_PGSZ_4K) ||
229			(e->pgsz == MMU_CAM_PGSZ_64K)) ? 0 : 6);
230	return attr;
231}
232
233static ssize_t omap2_dump_cr(struct iommu *obj, struct cr_regs *cr, char *buf)
234{
235	char *p = buf;
236
237	/* FIXME: Need more detail analysis of cam/ram */
238	p += sprintf(p, "%08x %08x %01x\n", cr->cam, cr->ram,
239					(cr->cam & MMU_CAM_P) ? 1 : 0);
240
241	return p - buf;
242}
243
244#define pr_reg(name)							\
245	do {								\
246		ssize_t bytes;						\
247		const char *str = "%20s: %08x\n";			\
248		const int maxcol = 32;					\
249		bytes = snprintf(p, maxcol, str, __stringify(name),	\
250				 iommu_read_reg(obj, MMU_##name));	\
251		p += bytes;						\
252		len -= bytes;						\
253		if (len < maxcol)					\
254			goto out;					\
255	} while (0)
256
257static ssize_t omap2_iommu_dump_ctx(struct iommu *obj, char *buf, ssize_t len)
258{
259	char *p = buf;
260
261	pr_reg(REVISION);
262	pr_reg(SYSCONFIG);
263	pr_reg(SYSSTATUS);
264	pr_reg(IRQSTATUS);
265	pr_reg(IRQENABLE);
266	pr_reg(WALKING_ST);
267	pr_reg(CNTL);
268	pr_reg(FAULT_AD);
269	pr_reg(TTB);
270	pr_reg(LOCK);
271	pr_reg(LD_TLB);
272	pr_reg(CAM);
273	pr_reg(RAM);
274	pr_reg(GFLUSH);
275	pr_reg(FLUSH_ENTRY);
276	pr_reg(READ_CAM);
277	pr_reg(READ_RAM);
278	pr_reg(EMU_FAULT_AD);
279out:
280	return p - buf;
281}
282
283static void omap2_iommu_save_ctx(struct iommu *obj)
284{
285	int i;
286	u32 *p = obj->ctx;
287
288	for (i = 0; i < (MMU_REG_SIZE / sizeof(u32)); i++) {
289		p[i] = iommu_read_reg(obj, i * sizeof(u32));
290		dev_dbg(obj->dev, "%s\t[%02d] %08x\n", __func__, i, p[i]);
291	}
292
293	BUG_ON(p[0] != IOMMU_ARCH_VERSION);
294}
295
296static void omap2_iommu_restore_ctx(struct iommu *obj)
297{
298	int i;
299	u32 *p = obj->ctx;
300
301	for (i = 0; i < (MMU_REG_SIZE / sizeof(u32)); i++) {
302		iommu_write_reg(obj, p[i], i * sizeof(u32));
303		dev_dbg(obj->dev, "%s\t[%02d] %08x\n", __func__, i, p[i]);
304	}
305
306	BUG_ON(p[0] != IOMMU_ARCH_VERSION);
307}
308
309static void omap2_cr_to_e(struct cr_regs *cr, struct iotlb_entry *e)
310{
311	e->da		= cr->cam & MMU_CAM_VATAG_MASK;
312	e->pa		= cr->ram & MMU_RAM_PADDR_MASK;
313	e->valid	= cr->cam & MMU_CAM_V;
314	e->pgsz		= cr->cam & MMU_CAM_PGSZ_MASK;
315	e->endian	= cr->ram & MMU_RAM_ENDIAN_MASK;
316	e->elsz		= cr->ram & MMU_RAM_ELSZ_MASK;
317	e->mixed	= cr->ram & MMU_RAM_MIXED;
318}
319
320static const struct iommu_functions omap2_iommu_ops = {
321	.version	= IOMMU_ARCH_VERSION,
322
323	.enable		= omap2_iommu_enable,
324	.disable	= omap2_iommu_disable,
325	.set_twl	= omap2_iommu_set_twl,
326	.fault_isr	= omap2_iommu_fault_isr,
327
328	.tlb_read_cr	= omap2_tlb_read_cr,
329	.tlb_load_cr	= omap2_tlb_load_cr,
330
331	.cr_to_e	= omap2_cr_to_e,
332	.cr_to_virt	= omap2_cr_to_virt,
333	.alloc_cr	= omap2_alloc_cr,
334	.cr_valid	= omap2_cr_valid,
335	.dump_cr	= omap2_dump_cr,
336
337	.get_pte_attr	= omap2_get_pte_attr,
338
339	.save_ctx	= omap2_iommu_save_ctx,
340	.restore_ctx	= omap2_iommu_restore_ctx,
341	.dump_ctx	= omap2_iommu_dump_ctx,
342};
343
344static int __init omap2_iommu_init(void)
345{
346	return install_iommu_arch(&omap2_iommu_ops);
347}
348module_init(omap2_iommu_init);
349
350static void __exit omap2_iommu_exit(void)
351{
352	uninstall_iommu_arch(&omap2_iommu_ops);
353}
354module_exit(omap2_iommu_exit);
355
356MODULE_AUTHOR("Hiroshi DOYU, Paul Mundt and Toshihiro Kobayashi");
357MODULE_DESCRIPTION("omap iommu: omap2/3 architecture specific functions");
358MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");