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v6.13.7
   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
   2/*
   3 * Procedures for interfacing to Open Firmware.
   4 *
   5 * Paul Mackerras	August 1996.
   6 * Copyright (C) 1996-2005 Paul Mackerras.
   7 * 
   8 *  Adapted for 64bit PowerPC by Dave Engebretsen and Peter Bergner.
   9 *    {engebret|bergner}@us.ibm.com 
 
 
 
 
 
  10 */
  11
  12#undef DEBUG_PROM
  13
  14/* we cannot use FORTIFY as it brings in new symbols */
  15#define __NO_FORTIFY
  16
  17#include <linux/stdarg.h>
  18#include <linux/kernel.h>
  19#include <linux/string.h>
  20#include <linux/init.h>
  21#include <linux/threads.h>
  22#include <linux/spinlock.h>
  23#include <linux/types.h>
  24#include <linux/pci.h>
  25#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
 
  26#include <linux/delay.h>
  27#include <linux/initrd.h>
  28#include <linux/bitops.h>
  29#include <linux/pgtable.h>
  30#include <linux/printk.h>
  31#include <linux/of.h>
  32#include <linux/of_fdt.h>
  33#include <asm/prom.h>
  34#include <asm/rtas.h>
  35#include <asm/page.h>
  36#include <asm/processor.h>
  37#include <asm/interrupt.h>
  38#include <asm/irq.h>
  39#include <asm/io.h>
  40#include <asm/smp.h>
 
  41#include <asm/mmu.h>
 
 
  42#include <asm/iommu.h>
  43#include <asm/btext.h>
  44#include <asm/sections.h>
  45#include <asm/setup.h>
  46#include <asm/asm-prototypes.h>
  47#include <asm/ultravisor-api.h>
  48
  49#include <linux/linux_logo.h>
  50
  51/* All of prom_init bss lives here */
  52#define __prombss __section(".bss.prominit")
 
 
 
 
 
  53
  54/*
  55 * Eventually bump that one up
  56 */
  57#define DEVTREE_CHUNK_SIZE	0x100000
  58
  59/*
  60 * This is the size of the local memory reserve map that gets copied
  61 * into the boot params passed to the kernel. That size is totally
  62 * flexible as the kernel just reads the list until it encounters an
  63 * entry with size 0, so it can be changed without breaking binary
  64 * compatibility
  65 */
  66#define MEM_RESERVE_MAP_SIZE	8
  67
  68/*
  69 * prom_init() is called very early on, before the kernel text
  70 * and data have been mapped to KERNELBASE.  At this point the code
  71 * is running at whatever address it has been loaded at.
  72 * On ppc32 we compile with -mrelocatable, which means that references
  73 * to extern and static variables get relocated automatically.
  74 * ppc64 objects are always relocatable, we just need to relocate the
  75 * TOC.
  76 *
  77 * Because OF may have mapped I/O devices into the area starting at
  78 * KERNELBASE, particularly on CHRP machines, we can't safely call
  79 * OF once the kernel has been mapped to KERNELBASE.  Therefore all
  80 * OF calls must be done within prom_init().
  81 *
  82 * ADDR is used in calls to call_prom.  The 4th and following
  83 * arguments to call_prom should be 32-bit values.
  84 * On ppc64, 64 bit values are truncated to 32 bits (and
  85 * fortunately don't get interpreted as two arguments).
  86 */
  87#define ADDR(x)		(u32)(unsigned long)(x)
  88
  89#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
 
 
  90#define OF_WORKAROUNDS	0
  91#else
 
 
  92#define OF_WORKAROUNDS	of_workarounds
  93static int of_workarounds __prombss;
  94#endif
  95
  96#define OF_WA_CLAIM	1	/* do phys/virt claim separately, then map */
  97#define OF_WA_LONGTRAIL	2	/* work around longtrail bugs */
  98
 
 
 
 
 
 
  99#ifdef DEBUG_PROM
 100#define prom_debug(x...)	prom_printf(x)
 101#else
 102#define prom_debug(x...)	do { } while (0)
 103#endif
 104
 105
 106typedef u32 prom_arg_t;
 107
 108struct prom_args {
 109        __be32 service;
 110        __be32 nargs;
 111        __be32 nret;
 112        __be32 args[10];
 113};
 114
 115struct prom_t {
 116	ihandle root;
 117	phandle chosen;
 118	int cpu;
 119	ihandle stdout;
 120	ihandle mmumap;
 121	ihandle memory;
 122};
 123
 124struct mem_map_entry {
 125	__be64	base;
 126	__be64	size;
 127};
 128
 129typedef __be32 cell_t;
 130
 131extern void __start(unsigned long r3, unsigned long r4, unsigned long r5,
 132		    unsigned long r6, unsigned long r7, unsigned long r8,
 133		    unsigned long r9);
 134
 135#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
 136extern int enter_prom(struct prom_args *args, unsigned long entry);
 137#else
 138static inline int enter_prom(struct prom_args *args, unsigned long entry)
 139{
 140	return ((int (*)(struct prom_args *))entry)(args);
 141}
 142#endif
 143
 144extern void copy_and_flush(unsigned long dest, unsigned long src,
 145			   unsigned long size, unsigned long offset);
 146
 147/* prom structure */
 148static struct prom_t __prombss prom;
 149
 150static unsigned long __prombss prom_entry;
 151
 152static char __prombss of_stdout_device[256];
 153static char __prombss prom_scratch[256];
 154
 155static unsigned long __prombss dt_header_start;
 156static unsigned long __prombss dt_struct_start, dt_struct_end;
 157static unsigned long __prombss dt_string_start, dt_string_end;
 158
 159static unsigned long __prombss prom_initrd_start, prom_initrd_end;
 
 160
 161#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
 162static int __prombss prom_iommu_force_on;
 163static int __prombss prom_iommu_off;
 164static unsigned long __prombss prom_tce_alloc_start;
 165static unsigned long __prombss prom_tce_alloc_end;
 166#endif
 167
 168#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PSERIES
 169static bool __prombss prom_radix_disable;
 170static bool __prombss prom_radix_gtse_disable;
 171static bool __prombss prom_xive_disable;
 172#endif
 173
 174#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_SVM
 175static bool __prombss prom_svm_enable;
 
 
 
 176#endif
 177
 178struct platform_support {
 179	bool hash_mmu;
 180	bool radix_mmu;
 181	bool radix_gtse;
 182	bool xive;
 183};
 184
 185/* Platforms codes are now obsolete in the kernel. Now only used within this
 186 * file and ultimately gone too. Feel free to change them if you need, they
 187 * are not shared with anything outside of this file anymore
 188 */
 189#define PLATFORM_PSERIES	0x0100
 190#define PLATFORM_PSERIES_LPAR	0x0101
 191#define PLATFORM_LPAR		0x0001
 192#define PLATFORM_POWERMAC	0x0400
 193#define PLATFORM_GENERIC	0x0500
 194
 195static int __prombss of_platform;
 196
 197static char __prombss prom_cmd_line[COMMAND_LINE_SIZE];
 198
 199static unsigned long __prombss prom_memory_limit;
 200
 201static unsigned long __prombss alloc_top;
 202static unsigned long __prombss alloc_top_high;
 203static unsigned long __prombss alloc_bottom;
 204static unsigned long __prombss rmo_top;
 205static unsigned long __prombss ram_top;
 206
 207static struct mem_map_entry __prombss mem_reserve_map[MEM_RESERVE_MAP_SIZE];
 208static int __prombss mem_reserve_cnt;
 209
 210static cell_t __prombss regbuf[1024];
 211
 212static bool  __prombss rtas_has_query_cpu_stopped;
 213
 214
 215/*
 216 * Error results ... some OF calls will return "-1" on error, some
 217 * will return 0, some will return either. To simplify, here are
 218 * macros to use with any ihandle or phandle return value to check if
 219 * it is valid
 220 */
 221
 222#define PROM_ERROR		(-1u)
 223#define PHANDLE_VALID(p)	((p) != 0 && (p) != PROM_ERROR)
 224#define IHANDLE_VALID(i)	((i) != 0 && (i) != PROM_ERROR)
 225
 226/* Copied from lib/string.c and lib/kstrtox.c */
 227
 228static int __init prom_strcmp(const char *cs, const char *ct)
 229{
 230	unsigned char c1, c2;
 231
 232	while (1) {
 233		c1 = *cs++;
 234		c2 = *ct++;
 235		if (c1 != c2)
 236			return c1 < c2 ? -1 : 1;
 237		if (!c1)
 238			break;
 239	}
 240	return 0;
 241}
 242
 243static ssize_t __init prom_strscpy_pad(char *dest, const char *src, size_t n)
 244{
 245	ssize_t rc;
 246	size_t i;
 247
 248	if (n == 0 || n > INT_MAX)
 249		return -E2BIG;
 250
 251	// Copy up to n bytes
 252	for (i = 0; i < n && src[i] != '\0'; i++)
 253		dest[i] = src[i];
 254
 255	rc = i;
 256
 257	// If we copied all n then we have run out of space for the nul
 258	if (rc == n) {
 259		// Rewind by one character to ensure nul termination
 260		i--;
 261		rc = -E2BIG;
 262	}
 263
 264	for (; i < n; i++)
 265		dest[i] = '\0';
 266
 267	return rc;
 268}
 269
 270static int __init prom_strncmp(const char *cs, const char *ct, size_t count)
 271{
 272	unsigned char c1, c2;
 273
 274	while (count) {
 275		c1 = *cs++;
 276		c2 = *ct++;
 277		if (c1 != c2)
 278			return c1 < c2 ? -1 : 1;
 279		if (!c1)
 280			break;
 281		count--;
 282	}
 283	return 0;
 284}
 285
 286static size_t __init prom_strlen(const char *s)
 287{
 288	const char *sc;
 289
 290	for (sc = s; *sc != '\0'; ++sc)
 291		/* nothing */;
 292	return sc - s;
 293}
 294
 295static int __init prom_memcmp(const void *cs, const void *ct, size_t count)
 296{
 297	const unsigned char *su1, *su2;
 298	int res = 0;
 299
 300	for (su1 = cs, su2 = ct; 0 < count; ++su1, ++su2, count--)
 301		if ((res = *su1 - *su2) != 0)
 302			break;
 303	return res;
 304}
 305
 306static char __init *prom_strstr(const char *s1, const char *s2)
 307{
 308	size_t l1, l2;
 309
 310	l2 = prom_strlen(s2);
 311	if (!l2)
 312		return (char *)s1;
 313	l1 = prom_strlen(s1);
 314	while (l1 >= l2) {
 315		l1--;
 316		if (!prom_memcmp(s1, s2, l2))
 317			return (char *)s1;
 318		s1++;
 319	}
 320	return NULL;
 321}
 322
 323static size_t __init prom_strlcat(char *dest, const char *src, size_t count)
 324{
 325	size_t dsize = prom_strlen(dest);
 326	size_t len = prom_strlen(src);
 327	size_t res = dsize + len;
 328
 329	/* This would be a bug */
 330	if (dsize >= count)
 331		return count;
 332
 333	dest += dsize;
 334	count -= dsize;
 335	if (len >= count)
 336		len = count-1;
 337	memcpy(dest, src, len);
 338	dest[len] = 0;
 339	return res;
 340
 341}
 342
 343#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PSERIES
 344static int __init prom_strtobool(const char *s, bool *res)
 345{
 346	if (!s)
 347		return -EINVAL;
 348
 349	switch (s[0]) {
 350	case 'y':
 351	case 'Y':
 352	case '1':
 353		*res = true;
 354		return 0;
 355	case 'n':
 356	case 'N':
 357	case '0':
 358		*res = false;
 359		return 0;
 360	case 'o':
 361	case 'O':
 362		switch (s[1]) {
 363		case 'n':
 364		case 'N':
 365			*res = true;
 366			return 0;
 367		case 'f':
 368		case 'F':
 369			*res = false;
 370			return 0;
 371		default:
 372			break;
 373		}
 374		break;
 375	default:
 376		break;
 377	}
 378
 379	return -EINVAL;
 380}
 381#endif
 382
 383/* This is the one and *ONLY* place where we actually call open
 384 * firmware.
 385 */
 386
 387static int __init call_prom(const char *service, int nargs, int nret, ...)
 388{
 389	int i;
 390	struct prom_args args;
 391	va_list list;
 392
 393	args.service = cpu_to_be32(ADDR(service));
 394	args.nargs = cpu_to_be32(nargs);
 395	args.nret = cpu_to_be32(nret);
 396
 397	va_start(list, nret);
 398	for (i = 0; i < nargs; i++)
 399		args.args[i] = cpu_to_be32(va_arg(list, prom_arg_t));
 400	va_end(list);
 401
 402	for (i = 0; i < nret; i++)
 403		args.args[nargs+i] = 0;
 404
 405	if (enter_prom(&args, prom_entry) < 0)
 406		return PROM_ERROR;
 407
 408	return (nret > 0) ? be32_to_cpu(args.args[nargs]) : 0;
 409}
 410
 411static int __init call_prom_ret(const char *service, int nargs, int nret,
 412				prom_arg_t *rets, ...)
 413{
 414	int i;
 415	struct prom_args args;
 416	va_list list;
 417
 418	args.service = cpu_to_be32(ADDR(service));
 419	args.nargs = cpu_to_be32(nargs);
 420	args.nret = cpu_to_be32(nret);
 421
 422	va_start(list, rets);
 423	for (i = 0; i < nargs; i++)
 424		args.args[i] = cpu_to_be32(va_arg(list, prom_arg_t));
 425	va_end(list);
 426
 427	for (i = 0; i < nret; i++)
 428		args.args[nargs+i] = 0;
 429
 430	if (enter_prom(&args, prom_entry) < 0)
 431		return PROM_ERROR;
 432
 433	if (rets != NULL)
 434		for (i = 1; i < nret; ++i)
 435			rets[i-1] = be32_to_cpu(args.args[nargs+i]);
 436
 437	return (nret > 0) ? be32_to_cpu(args.args[nargs]) : 0;
 438}
 439
 440
 441static void __init prom_print(const char *msg)
 442{
 443	const char *p, *q;
 
 444
 445	if (prom.stdout == 0)
 446		return;
 447
 448	for (p = msg; *p != 0; p = q) {
 449		for (q = p; *q != 0 && *q != '\n'; ++q)
 450			;
 451		if (q > p)
 452			call_prom("write", 3, 1, prom.stdout, p, q - p);
 453		if (*q == 0)
 454			break;
 455		++q;
 456		call_prom("write", 3, 1, prom.stdout, ADDR("\r\n"), 2);
 457	}
 458}
 459
 460
 461/*
 462 * Both prom_print_hex & prom_print_dec takes an unsigned long as input so that
 463 * we do not need __udivdi3 or __umoddi3 on 32bits.
 464 */
 465static void __init prom_print_hex(unsigned long val)
 466{
 467	int i, nibbles = sizeof(val)*2;
 468	char buf[sizeof(val)*2+1];
 
 469
 470	for (i = nibbles-1;  i >= 0;  i--) {
 471		buf[i] = (val & 0xf) + '0';
 472		if (buf[i] > '9')
 473			buf[i] += ('a'-'0'-10);
 474		val >>= 4;
 475	}
 476	buf[nibbles] = '\0';
 477	call_prom("write", 3, 1, prom.stdout, buf, nibbles);
 478}
 479
 480/* max number of decimal digits in an unsigned long */
 481#define UL_DIGITS 21
 482static void __init prom_print_dec(unsigned long val)
 483{
 484	int i, size;
 485	char buf[UL_DIGITS+1];
 
 486
 487	for (i = UL_DIGITS-1; i >= 0;  i--) {
 488		buf[i] = (val % 10) + '0';
 489		val = val/10;
 490		if (val == 0)
 491			break;
 492	}
 493	/* shift stuff down */
 494	size = UL_DIGITS - i;
 495	call_prom("write", 3, 1, prom.stdout, buf+i, size);
 496}
 497
 498__printf(1, 2)
 499static void __init prom_printf(const char *format, ...)
 500{
 501	const char *p, *q, *s;
 502	va_list args;
 503	unsigned long v;
 504	long vs;
 505	int n = 0;
 506
 507	va_start(args, format);
 
 
 
 508	for (p = format; *p != 0; p = q) {
 509		for (q = p; *q != 0 && *q != '\n' && *q != '%'; ++q)
 510			;
 511		if (q > p)
 512			call_prom("write", 3, 1, prom.stdout, p, q - p);
 513		if (*q == 0)
 514			break;
 515		if (*q == '\n') {
 516			++q;
 517			call_prom("write", 3, 1, prom.stdout,
 518				  ADDR("\r\n"), 2);
 519			continue;
 520		}
 521		++q;
 522		if (*q == 0)
 523			break;
 524		while (*q == 'l') {
 525			++q;
 526			++n;
 527		}
 528		switch (*q) {
 529		case 's':
 530			++q;
 531			s = va_arg(args, const char *);
 532			prom_print(s);
 533			break;
 534		case 'x':
 535			++q;
 536			switch (n) {
 537			case 0:
 538				v = va_arg(args, unsigned int);
 539				break;
 540			case 1:
 541				v = va_arg(args, unsigned long);
 542				break;
 543			case 2:
 544			default:
 545				v = va_arg(args, unsigned long long);
 546				break;
 547			}
 548			prom_print_hex(v);
 549			break;
 550		case 'u':
 551			++q;
 552			switch (n) {
 553			case 0:
 554				v = va_arg(args, unsigned int);
 555				break;
 556			case 1:
 557				v = va_arg(args, unsigned long);
 558				break;
 559			case 2:
 560			default:
 561				v = va_arg(args, unsigned long long);
 562				break;
 563			}
 564			prom_print_dec(v);
 565			break;
 566		case 'd':
 567			++q;
 568			switch (n) {
 569			case 0:
 570				vs = va_arg(args, int);
 571				break;
 572			case 1:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 573				vs = va_arg(args, long);
 574				break;
 575			case 2:
 576			default:
 577				vs = va_arg(args, long long);
 578				break;
 579			}
 580			if (vs < 0) {
 581				prom_print("-");
 582				vs = -vs;
 583			}
 584			prom_print_dec(vs);
 585			break;
 586		}
 587	}
 588	va_end(args);
 589}
 590
 591
 592static unsigned int __init prom_claim(unsigned long virt, unsigned long size,
 593				unsigned long align)
 594{
 
 595
 596	if (align == 0 && (OF_WORKAROUNDS & OF_WA_CLAIM)) {
 597		/*
 598		 * Old OF requires we claim physical and virtual separately
 599		 * and then map explicitly (assuming virtual mode)
 600		 */
 601		int ret;
 602		prom_arg_t result;
 603
 604		ret = call_prom_ret("call-method", 5, 2, &result,
 605				    ADDR("claim"), prom.memory,
 606				    align, size, virt);
 607		if (ret != 0 || result == -1)
 608			return -1;
 609		ret = call_prom_ret("call-method", 5, 2, &result,
 610				    ADDR("claim"), prom.mmumap,
 611				    align, size, virt);
 612		if (ret != 0) {
 613			call_prom("call-method", 4, 1, ADDR("release"),
 614				  prom.memory, size, virt);
 615			return -1;
 616		}
 617		/* the 0x12 is M (coherence) + PP == read/write */
 618		call_prom("call-method", 6, 1,
 619			  ADDR("map"), prom.mmumap, 0x12, size, virt, virt);
 620		return virt;
 621	}
 622	return call_prom("claim", 3, 1, (prom_arg_t)virt, (prom_arg_t)size,
 623			 (prom_arg_t)align);
 624}
 625
 626static void __init __attribute__((noreturn)) prom_panic(const char *reason)
 627{
 
 
 
 628	prom_print(reason);
 629	/* Do not call exit because it clears the screen on pmac
 630	 * it also causes some sort of double-fault on early pmacs */
 631	if (of_platform == PLATFORM_POWERMAC)
 632		asm("trap\n");
 633
 634	/* ToDo: should put up an SRC here on pSeries */
 635	call_prom("exit", 0, 0);
 636
 637	for (;;)			/* should never get here */
 638		;
 639}
 640
 641
 642static int __init prom_next_node(phandle *nodep)
 643{
 644	phandle node;
 645
 646	if ((node = *nodep) != 0
 647	    && (*nodep = call_prom("child", 1, 1, node)) != 0)
 648		return 1;
 649	if ((*nodep = call_prom("peer", 1, 1, node)) != 0)
 650		return 1;
 651	for (;;) {
 652		if ((node = call_prom("parent", 1, 1, node)) == 0)
 653			return 0;
 654		if ((*nodep = call_prom("peer", 1, 1, node)) != 0)
 655			return 1;
 656	}
 657}
 658
 659static inline int __init prom_getprop(phandle node, const char *pname,
 660				      void *value, size_t valuelen)
 661{
 662	return call_prom("getprop", 4, 1, node, ADDR(pname),
 663			 (u32)(unsigned long) value, (u32) valuelen);
 664}
 665
 666static inline int __init prom_getproplen(phandle node, const char *pname)
 667{
 668	return call_prom("getproplen", 2, 1, node, ADDR(pname));
 669}
 670
 671static void __init add_string(char **str, const char *q)
 672{
 673	char *p = *str;
 674
 675	while (*q)
 676		*p++ = *q++;
 677	*p++ = ' ';
 678	*str = p;
 679}
 680
 681static char *__init tohex(unsigned int x)
 682{
 683	static const char digits[] __initconst = "0123456789abcdef";
 684	static char result[9] __prombss;
 685	int i;
 686
 687	result[8] = 0;
 688	i = 8;
 689	do {
 690		--i;
 691		result[i] = digits[x & 0xf];
 692		x >>= 4;
 693	} while (x != 0 && i > 0);
 694	return &result[i];
 695}
 696
 697static int __init prom_setprop(phandle node, const char *nodename,
 698			       const char *pname, void *value, size_t valuelen)
 699{
 700	char cmd[256], *p;
 701
 702	if (!(OF_WORKAROUNDS & OF_WA_LONGTRAIL))
 703		return call_prom("setprop", 4, 1, node, ADDR(pname),
 704				 (u32)(unsigned long) value, (u32) valuelen);
 705
 706	/* gah... setprop doesn't work on longtrail, have to use interpret */
 707	p = cmd;
 708	add_string(&p, "dev");
 709	add_string(&p, nodename);
 710	add_string(&p, tohex((u32)(unsigned long) value));
 711	add_string(&p, tohex(valuelen));
 712	add_string(&p, tohex(ADDR(pname)));
 713	add_string(&p, tohex(prom_strlen(pname)));
 714	add_string(&p, "property");
 715	*p = 0;
 716	return call_prom("interpret", 1, 1, (u32)(unsigned long) cmd);
 717}
 718
 719/* We can't use the standard versions because of relocation headaches. */
 720#define prom_isxdigit(c) \
 721	(('0' <= (c) && (c) <= '9') || ('a' <= (c) && (c) <= 'f') || ('A' <= (c) && (c) <= 'F'))
 722
 723#define prom_isdigit(c)	('0' <= (c) && (c) <= '9')
 724#define prom_islower(c)	('a' <= (c) && (c) <= 'z')
 725#define prom_toupper(c)	(prom_islower(c) ? ((c) - 'a' + 'A') : (c))
 
 726
 727static unsigned long __init prom_strtoul(const char *cp, const char **endp)
 728{
 729	unsigned long result = 0, base = 10, value;
 730
 731	if (*cp == '0') {
 732		base = 8;
 733		cp++;
 734		if (prom_toupper(*cp) == 'X') {
 735			cp++;
 736			base = 16;
 737		}
 738	}
 739
 740	while (prom_isxdigit(*cp) &&
 741	       (value = prom_isdigit(*cp) ? *cp - '0' : prom_toupper(*cp) - 'A' + 10) < base) {
 742		result = result * base + value;
 743		cp++;
 744	}
 745
 746	if (endp)
 747		*endp = cp;
 748
 749	return result;
 750}
 751
 752static unsigned long __init prom_memparse(const char *ptr, const char **retptr)
 753{
 754	unsigned long ret = prom_strtoul(ptr, retptr);
 755	int shift = 0;
 756
 757	/*
 758	 * We can't use a switch here because GCC *may* generate a
 759	 * jump table which won't work, because we're not running at
 760	 * the address we're linked at.
 761	 */
 762	if ('G' == **retptr || 'g' == **retptr)
 763		shift = 30;
 764
 765	if ('M' == **retptr || 'm' == **retptr)
 766		shift = 20;
 767
 768	if ('K' == **retptr || 'k' == **retptr)
 769		shift = 10;
 770
 771	if (shift) {
 772		ret <<= shift;
 773		(*retptr)++;
 774	}
 775
 776	return ret;
 777}
 778
 779/*
 780 * Early parsing of the command line passed to the kernel, used for
 781 * "mem=x" and the options that affect the iommu
 782 */
 783static void __init early_cmdline_parse(void)
 784{
 
 785	const char *opt;
 786
 787	char *p;
 788	int l = 0;
 789
 790	prom_cmd_line[0] = 0;
 791	p = prom_cmd_line;
 792
 793	if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CMDLINE_FORCE) && (long)prom.chosen > 0)
 794		l = prom_getprop(prom.chosen, "bootargs", p, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE-1);
 795
 796	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CMDLINE_EXTEND) || l <= 0 || p[0] == '\0')
 797		prom_strlcat(prom_cmd_line, " " CONFIG_CMDLINE,
 798			     sizeof(prom_cmd_line));
 799
 800	prom_printf("command line: %s\n", prom_cmd_line);
 801
 802#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
 803	opt = prom_strstr(prom_cmd_line, "iommu=");
 804	if (opt) {
 805		prom_printf("iommu opt is: %s\n", opt);
 806		opt += 6;
 807		while (*opt && *opt == ' ')
 808			opt++;
 809		if (!prom_strncmp(opt, "off", 3))
 810			prom_iommu_off = 1;
 811		else if (!prom_strncmp(opt, "force", 5))
 812			prom_iommu_force_on = 1;
 813	}
 814#endif
 815	opt = prom_strstr(prom_cmd_line, "mem=");
 816	if (opt) {
 817		opt += 4;
 818		prom_memory_limit = prom_memparse(opt, (const char **)&opt);
 819#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
 820		/* Align down to 16 MB which is large page size with hash page translation */
 821		prom_memory_limit = ALIGN_DOWN(prom_memory_limit, SZ_16M);
 822#endif
 823	}
 824
 825#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PSERIES
 826	prom_radix_disable = !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PPC_RADIX_MMU_DEFAULT);
 827	opt = prom_strstr(prom_cmd_line, "disable_radix");
 828	if (opt) {
 829		opt += 13;
 830		if (*opt && *opt == '=') {
 831			bool val;
 832
 833			if (prom_strtobool(++opt, &val))
 834				prom_radix_disable = false;
 835			else
 836				prom_radix_disable = val;
 837		} else
 838			prom_radix_disable = true;
 839	}
 840	if (prom_radix_disable)
 841		prom_debug("Radix disabled from cmdline\n");
 842
 843	opt = prom_strstr(prom_cmd_line, "radix_hcall_invalidate=on");
 844	if (opt) {
 845		prom_radix_gtse_disable = true;
 846		prom_debug("Radix GTSE disabled from cmdline\n");
 847	}
 848
 849	opt = prom_strstr(prom_cmd_line, "xive=off");
 850	if (opt) {
 851		prom_xive_disable = true;
 852		prom_debug("XIVE disabled from cmdline\n");
 853	}
 854#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_PSERIES */
 855
 856#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_SVM
 857	opt = prom_strstr(prom_cmd_line, "svm=");
 858	if (opt) {
 859		bool val;
 860
 861		opt += sizeof("svm=") - 1;
 862		if (!prom_strtobool(opt, &val))
 863			prom_svm_enable = val;
 864	}
 865#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_SVM */
 866}
 867
 868#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PSERIES
 869/*
 870 * The architecture vector has an array of PVR mask/value pairs,
 871 * followed by # option vectors - 1, followed by the option vectors.
 872 *
 873 * See prom.h for the definition of the bits specified in the
 874 * architecture vector.
 
 875 */
 876
 877/* Firmware expects the value to be n - 1, where n is the # of vectors */
 878#define NUM_VECTORS(n)		((n) - 1)
 879
 880/*
 881 * Firmware expects 1 + n - 2, where n is the length of the option vector in
 882 * bytes. The 1 accounts for the length byte itself, the - 2 .. ?
 883 */
 884#define VECTOR_LENGTH(n)	(1 + (n) - 2)
 885
 886struct option_vector1 {
 887	u8 byte1;
 888	u8 arch_versions;
 889	u8 arch_versions3;
 890} __packed;
 891
 892struct option_vector2 {
 893	u8 byte1;
 894	__be16 reserved;
 895	__be32 real_base;
 896	__be32 real_size;
 897	__be32 virt_base;
 898	__be32 virt_size;
 899	__be32 load_base;
 900	__be32 min_rma;
 901	__be32 min_load;
 902	u8 min_rma_percent;
 903	u8 max_pft_size;
 904} __packed;
 905
 906struct option_vector3 {
 907	u8 byte1;
 908	u8 byte2;
 909} __packed;
 910
 911struct option_vector4 {
 912	u8 byte1;
 913	u8 min_vp_cap;
 914} __packed;
 915
 916struct option_vector5 {
 917	u8 byte1;
 918	u8 byte2;
 919	u8 byte3;
 920	u8 cmo;
 921	u8 associativity;
 922	u8 bin_opts;
 923	u8 micro_checkpoint;
 924	u8 reserved0;
 925	__be32 max_cpus;
 926	__be16 papr_level;
 927	__be16 reserved1;
 928	u8 platform_facilities;
 929	u8 reserved2;
 930	__be16 reserved3;
 931	u8 subprocessors;
 932	u8 byte22;
 933	u8 intarch;
 934	u8 mmu;
 935	u8 hash_ext;
 936	u8 radix_ext;
 937} __packed;
 938
 939struct option_vector6 {
 940	u8 reserved;
 941	u8 secondary_pteg;
 942	u8 os_name;
 943} __packed;
 944
 945struct option_vector7 {
 946	u8 os_id[256];
 947} __packed;
 948
 949struct ibm_arch_vec {
 950	struct { __be32 mask, val; } pvrs[16];
 951
 952	u8 num_vectors;
 953
 954	u8 vec1_len;
 955	struct option_vector1 vec1;
 956
 957	u8 vec2_len;
 958	struct option_vector2 vec2;
 959
 960	u8 vec3_len;
 961	struct option_vector3 vec3;
 962
 963	u8 vec4_len;
 964	struct option_vector4 vec4;
 965
 966	u8 vec5_len;
 967	struct option_vector5 vec5;
 968
 969	u8 vec6_len;
 970	struct option_vector6 vec6;
 971
 972	u8 vec7_len;
 973	struct option_vector7 vec7;
 974} __packed;
 975
 976static const struct ibm_arch_vec ibm_architecture_vec_template __initconst = {
 977	.pvrs = {
 978		{
 979			.mask = cpu_to_be32(0xfffe0000), /* POWER5/POWER5+ */
 980			.val  = cpu_to_be32(0x003a0000),
 981		},
 982		{
 983			.mask = cpu_to_be32(0xffff0000), /* POWER6 */
 984			.val  = cpu_to_be32(0x003e0000),
 985		},
 986		{
 987			.mask = cpu_to_be32(0xffff0000), /* POWER7 */
 988			.val  = cpu_to_be32(0x003f0000),
 989		},
 990		{
 991			.mask = cpu_to_be32(0xffff0000), /* POWER8E */
 992			.val  = cpu_to_be32(0x004b0000),
 993		},
 994		{
 995			.mask = cpu_to_be32(0xffff0000), /* POWER8NVL */
 996			.val  = cpu_to_be32(0x004c0000),
 997		},
 998		{
 999			.mask = cpu_to_be32(0xffff0000), /* POWER8 */
1000			.val  = cpu_to_be32(0x004d0000),
1001		},
1002		{
1003			.mask = cpu_to_be32(0xffff0000), /* POWER9 */
1004			.val  = cpu_to_be32(0x004e0000),
1005		},
1006		{
1007			.mask = cpu_to_be32(0xffff0000), /* POWER10 */
1008			.val  = cpu_to_be32(0x00800000),
1009		},
1010		{
1011			.mask = cpu_to_be32(0xffff0000), /* POWER11 */
1012			.val  = cpu_to_be32(0x00820000),
1013		},
1014		{
1015			.mask = cpu_to_be32(0xffffffff), /* P11 compliant */
1016			.val  = cpu_to_be32(0x0f000007),
1017		},
1018		{
1019			.mask = cpu_to_be32(0xffffffff), /* all 3.1-compliant */
1020			.val  = cpu_to_be32(0x0f000006),
1021		},
1022		{
1023			.mask = cpu_to_be32(0xffffffff), /* all 3.00-compliant */
1024			.val  = cpu_to_be32(0x0f000005),
1025		},
1026		{
1027			.mask = cpu_to_be32(0xffffffff), /* all 2.07-compliant */
1028			.val  = cpu_to_be32(0x0f000004),
1029		},
1030		{
1031			.mask = cpu_to_be32(0xffffffff), /* all 2.06-compliant */
1032			.val  = cpu_to_be32(0x0f000003),
1033		},
1034		{
1035			.mask = cpu_to_be32(0xffffffff), /* all 2.05-compliant */
1036			.val  = cpu_to_be32(0x0f000002),
1037		},
1038		{
1039			.mask = cpu_to_be32(0xfffffffe), /* all 2.04-compliant and earlier */
1040			.val  = cpu_to_be32(0x0f000001),
1041		},
1042	},
1043
1044	.num_vectors = NUM_VECTORS(6),
 
1045
1046	.vec1_len = VECTOR_LENGTH(sizeof(struct option_vector1)),
1047	.vec1 = {
1048		.byte1 = 0,
1049		.arch_versions = OV1_PPC_2_00 | OV1_PPC_2_01 | OV1_PPC_2_02 | OV1_PPC_2_03 |
1050				 OV1_PPC_2_04 | OV1_PPC_2_05 | OV1_PPC_2_06 | OV1_PPC_2_07,
1051		.arch_versions3 = OV1_PPC_3_00 | OV1_PPC_3_1,
1052	},
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1053
1054	.vec2_len = VECTOR_LENGTH(sizeof(struct option_vector2)),
1055	/* option vector 2: Open Firmware options supported */
1056	.vec2 = {
1057		.byte1 = OV2_REAL_MODE,
1058		.reserved = 0,
1059		.real_base = cpu_to_be32(0xffffffff),
1060		.real_size = cpu_to_be32(0xffffffff),
1061		.virt_base = cpu_to_be32(0xffffffff),
1062		.virt_size = cpu_to_be32(0xffffffff),
1063		.load_base = cpu_to_be32(0xffffffff),
1064		.min_rma = cpu_to_be32(512),		/* 512MB min RMA */
1065		.min_load = cpu_to_be32(0xffffffff),	/* full client load */
1066		.min_rma_percent = 0,	/* min RMA percentage of total RAM */
1067		.max_pft_size = 48,	/* max log_2(hash table size) */
1068	},
1069
1070	.vec3_len = VECTOR_LENGTH(sizeof(struct option_vector3)),
1071	/* option vector 3: processor options supported */
1072	.vec3 = {
1073		.byte1 = 0,			/* don't ignore, don't halt */
1074		.byte2 = OV3_FP | OV3_VMX | OV3_DFP,
1075	},
1076
1077	.vec4_len = VECTOR_LENGTH(sizeof(struct option_vector4)),
1078	/* option vector 4: IBM PAPR implementation */
1079	.vec4 = {
1080		.byte1 = 0,			/* don't halt */
1081		.min_vp_cap = OV4_MIN_ENT_CAP,	/* minimum VP entitled capacity */
1082	},
1083
1084	.vec5_len = VECTOR_LENGTH(sizeof(struct option_vector5)),
1085	/* option vector 5: PAPR/OF options */
1086	.vec5 = {
1087		.byte1 = 0,				/* don't ignore, don't halt */
1088		.byte2 = OV5_FEAT(OV5_LPAR) | OV5_FEAT(OV5_SPLPAR) | OV5_FEAT(OV5_LARGE_PAGES) |
1089		OV5_FEAT(OV5_DRCONF_MEMORY) | OV5_FEAT(OV5_DONATE_DEDICATE_CPU) |
1090#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_MSI
1091		/* PCIe/MSI support.  Without MSI full PCIe is not supported */
1092		OV5_FEAT(OV5_MSI),
1093#else
1094		0,
1095#endif
1096		.byte3 = 0,
1097		.cmo =
1098#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_SMLPAR
1099		OV5_FEAT(OV5_CMO) | OV5_FEAT(OV5_XCMO),
1100#else
1101		0,
1102#endif
1103		.associativity = OV5_FEAT(OV5_FORM1_AFFINITY) | OV5_FEAT(OV5_PRRN) |
1104		OV5_FEAT(OV5_FORM2_AFFINITY),
1105		.bin_opts = OV5_FEAT(OV5_RESIZE_HPT) | OV5_FEAT(OV5_HP_EVT),
1106		.micro_checkpoint = 0,
1107		.reserved0 = 0,
1108		.max_cpus = cpu_to_be32(NR_CPUS),	/* number of cores supported */
1109		.papr_level = 0,
1110		.reserved1 = 0,
1111		.platform_facilities = OV5_FEAT(OV5_PFO_HW_RNG) | OV5_FEAT(OV5_PFO_HW_ENCR) | OV5_FEAT(OV5_PFO_HW_842),
1112		.reserved2 = 0,
1113		.reserved3 = 0,
1114		.subprocessors = 1,
1115		.byte22 = OV5_FEAT(OV5_DRMEM_V2) | OV5_FEAT(OV5_DRC_INFO),
1116		.intarch = 0,
1117		.mmu = 0,
1118		.hash_ext = 0,
1119		.radix_ext = 0,
1120	},
1121
1122	/* option vector 6: IBM PAPR hints */
1123	.vec6_len = VECTOR_LENGTH(sizeof(struct option_vector6)),
1124	.vec6 = {
1125		.reserved = 0,
1126		.secondary_pteg = 0,
1127		.os_name = OV6_LINUX,
1128	},
1129
1130	/* option vector 7: OS Identification */
1131	.vec7_len = VECTOR_LENGTH(sizeof(struct option_vector7)),
1132};
1133
1134static struct ibm_arch_vec __prombss ibm_architecture_vec  ____cacheline_aligned;
1135
1136/* Old method - ELF header with PT_NOTE sections only works on BE */
1137#ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN__
1138static const struct fake_elf {
1139	Elf32_Ehdr	elfhdr;
1140	Elf32_Phdr	phdr[2];
1141	struct chrpnote {
1142		u32	namesz;
1143		u32	descsz;
1144		u32	type;
1145		char	name[8];	/* "PowerPC" */
1146		struct chrpdesc {
1147			u32	real_mode;
1148			u32	real_base;
1149			u32	real_size;
1150			u32	virt_base;
1151			u32	virt_size;
1152			u32	load_base;
1153		} chrpdesc;
1154	} chrpnote;
1155	struct rpanote {
1156		u32	namesz;
1157		u32	descsz;
1158		u32	type;
1159		char	name[24];	/* "IBM,RPA-Client-Config" */
1160		struct rpadesc {
1161			u32	lpar_affinity;
1162			u32	min_rmo_size;
1163			u32	min_rmo_percent;
1164			u32	max_pft_size;
1165			u32	splpar;
1166			u32	min_load;
1167			u32	new_mem_def;
1168			u32	ignore_me;
1169		} rpadesc;
1170	} rpanote;
1171} fake_elf __initconst = {
1172	.elfhdr = {
1173		.e_ident = { 0x7f, 'E', 'L', 'F',
1174			     ELFCLASS32, ELFDATA2MSB, EV_CURRENT },
1175		.e_type = ET_EXEC,	/* yeah right */
1176		.e_machine = EM_PPC,
1177		.e_version = EV_CURRENT,
1178		.e_phoff = offsetof(struct fake_elf, phdr),
1179		.e_phentsize = sizeof(Elf32_Phdr),
1180		.e_phnum = 2
1181	},
1182	.phdr = {
1183		[0] = {
1184			.p_type = PT_NOTE,
1185			.p_offset = offsetof(struct fake_elf, chrpnote),
1186			.p_filesz = sizeof(struct chrpnote)
1187		}, [1] = {
1188			.p_type = PT_NOTE,
1189			.p_offset = offsetof(struct fake_elf, rpanote),
1190			.p_filesz = sizeof(struct rpanote)
1191		}
1192	},
1193	.chrpnote = {
1194		.namesz = sizeof("PowerPC"),
1195		.descsz = sizeof(struct chrpdesc),
1196		.type = 0x1275,
1197		.name = "PowerPC",
1198		.chrpdesc = {
1199			.real_mode = ~0U,	/* ~0 means "don't care" */
1200			.real_base = ~0U,
1201			.real_size = ~0U,
1202			.virt_base = ~0U,
1203			.virt_size = ~0U,
1204			.load_base = ~0U
1205		},
1206	},
1207	.rpanote = {
1208		.namesz = sizeof("IBM,RPA-Client-Config"),
1209		.descsz = sizeof(struct rpadesc),
1210		.type = 0x12759999,
1211		.name = "IBM,RPA-Client-Config",
1212		.rpadesc = {
1213			.lpar_affinity = 0,
1214			.min_rmo_size = 64,	/* in megabytes */
1215			.min_rmo_percent = 0,
1216			.max_pft_size = 48,	/* 2^48 bytes max PFT size */
1217			.splpar = 1,
1218			.min_load = ~0U,
1219			.new_mem_def = 0
1220		}
1221	}
1222};
1223#endif /* __BIG_ENDIAN__ */
1224
1225static int __init prom_count_smt_threads(void)
1226{
1227	phandle node;
1228	char type[64];
1229	unsigned int plen;
1230
1231	/* Pick up th first CPU node we can find */
1232	for (node = 0; prom_next_node(&node); ) {
1233		type[0] = 0;
1234		prom_getprop(node, "device_type", type, sizeof(type));
1235
1236		if (prom_strcmp(type, "cpu"))
1237			continue;
1238		/*
1239		 * There is an entry for each smt thread, each entry being
1240		 * 4 bytes long.  All cpus should have the same number of
1241		 * smt threads, so return after finding the first.
1242		 */
1243		plen = prom_getproplen(node, "ibm,ppc-interrupt-server#s");
1244		if (plen == PROM_ERROR)
1245			break;
1246		plen >>= 2;
1247		prom_debug("Found %lu smt threads per core\n", (unsigned long)plen);
1248
1249		/* Sanity check */
1250		if (plen < 1 || plen > 64) {
1251			prom_printf("Threads per core %lu out of bounds, assuming 1\n",
1252				    (unsigned long)plen);
1253			return 1;
1254		}
1255		return plen;
1256	}
1257	prom_debug("No threads found, assuming 1 per core\n");
1258
1259	return 1;
1260
1261}
1262
1263static void __init prom_parse_mmu_model(u8 val,
1264					struct platform_support *support)
1265{
1266	switch (val) {
1267	case OV5_FEAT(OV5_MMU_DYNAMIC):
1268	case OV5_FEAT(OV5_MMU_EITHER): /* Either Available */
1269		prom_debug("MMU - either supported\n");
1270		support->radix_mmu = !prom_radix_disable;
1271		support->hash_mmu = true;
1272		break;
1273	case OV5_FEAT(OV5_MMU_RADIX): /* Only Radix */
1274		prom_debug("MMU - radix only\n");
1275		if (prom_radix_disable) {
1276			/*
1277			 * If we __have__ to do radix, we're better off ignoring
1278			 * the command line rather than not booting.
1279			 */
1280			prom_printf("WARNING: Ignoring cmdline option disable_radix\n");
1281		}
1282		support->radix_mmu = true;
1283		break;
1284	case OV5_FEAT(OV5_MMU_HASH):
1285		prom_debug("MMU - hash only\n");
1286		support->hash_mmu = true;
1287		break;
1288	default:
1289		prom_debug("Unknown mmu support option: 0x%x\n", val);
1290		break;
1291	}
1292}
1293
1294static void __init prom_parse_xive_model(u8 val,
1295					 struct platform_support *support)
1296{
1297	switch (val) {
1298	case OV5_FEAT(OV5_XIVE_EITHER): /* Either Available */
1299		prom_debug("XIVE - either mode supported\n");
1300		support->xive = !prom_xive_disable;
1301		break;
1302	case OV5_FEAT(OV5_XIVE_EXPLOIT): /* Only Exploitation mode */
1303		prom_debug("XIVE - exploitation mode supported\n");
1304		if (prom_xive_disable) {
1305			/*
1306			 * If we __have__ to do XIVE, we're better off ignoring
1307			 * the command line rather than not booting.
1308			 */
1309			prom_printf("WARNING: Ignoring cmdline option xive=off\n");
1310		}
1311		support->xive = true;
1312		break;
1313	case OV5_FEAT(OV5_XIVE_LEGACY): /* Only Legacy mode */
1314		prom_debug("XIVE - legacy mode supported\n");
1315		break;
1316	default:
1317		prom_debug("Unknown xive support option: 0x%x\n", val);
1318		break;
1319	}
1320}
1321
1322static void __init prom_parse_platform_support(u8 index, u8 val,
1323					       struct platform_support *support)
1324{
1325	switch (index) {
1326	case OV5_INDX(OV5_MMU_SUPPORT): /* MMU Model */
1327		prom_parse_mmu_model(val & OV5_FEAT(OV5_MMU_SUPPORT), support);
1328		break;
1329	case OV5_INDX(OV5_RADIX_GTSE): /* Radix Extensions */
1330		if (val & OV5_FEAT(OV5_RADIX_GTSE))
1331			support->radix_gtse = !prom_radix_gtse_disable;
1332		break;
1333	case OV5_INDX(OV5_XIVE_SUPPORT): /* Interrupt mode */
1334		prom_parse_xive_model(val & OV5_FEAT(OV5_XIVE_SUPPORT),
1335				      support);
1336		break;
1337	}
1338}
1339
1340static void __init prom_check_platform_support(void)
1341{
1342	struct platform_support supported = {
1343		.hash_mmu = false,
1344		.radix_mmu = false,
1345		.radix_gtse = false,
1346		.xive = false
1347	};
1348	int prop_len = prom_getproplen(prom.chosen,
1349				       "ibm,arch-vec-5-platform-support");
1350
1351	/*
1352	 * First copy the architecture vec template
1353	 *
1354	 * use memcpy() instead of *vec = *vec_template so that GCC replaces it
1355	 * by __memcpy() when KASAN is active
1356	 */
1357	memcpy(&ibm_architecture_vec, &ibm_architecture_vec_template,
1358	       sizeof(ibm_architecture_vec));
1359
1360	prom_strscpy_pad(ibm_architecture_vec.vec7.os_id, linux_banner, 256);
1361
1362	if (prop_len > 1) {
1363		int i;
1364		u8 vec[8];
1365		prom_debug("Found ibm,arch-vec-5-platform-support, len: %d\n",
1366			   prop_len);
1367		if (prop_len > sizeof(vec))
1368			prom_printf("WARNING: ibm,arch-vec-5-platform-support longer than expected (len: %d)\n",
1369				    prop_len);
1370		prom_getprop(prom.chosen, "ibm,arch-vec-5-platform-support", &vec, sizeof(vec));
1371		for (i = 0; i < prop_len; i += 2) {
1372			prom_debug("%d: index = 0x%x val = 0x%x\n", i / 2, vec[i], vec[i + 1]);
1373			prom_parse_platform_support(vec[i], vec[i + 1], &supported);
1374		}
1375	}
1376
1377	if (supported.radix_mmu && IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PPC_RADIX_MMU)) {
1378		/* Radix preferred - Check if GTSE is also supported */
1379		prom_debug("Asking for radix\n");
1380		ibm_architecture_vec.vec5.mmu = OV5_FEAT(OV5_MMU_RADIX);
1381		if (supported.radix_gtse)
1382			ibm_architecture_vec.vec5.radix_ext =
1383					OV5_FEAT(OV5_RADIX_GTSE);
1384		else
1385			prom_debug("Radix GTSE isn't supported\n");
1386	} else if (supported.hash_mmu) {
1387		/* Default to hash mmu (if we can) */
1388		prom_debug("Asking for hash\n");
1389		ibm_architecture_vec.vec5.mmu = OV5_FEAT(OV5_MMU_HASH);
1390	} else {
1391		/* We're probably on a legacy hypervisor */
1392		prom_debug("Assuming legacy hash support\n");
1393	}
1394
1395	if (supported.xive) {
1396		prom_debug("Asking for XIVE\n");
1397		ibm_architecture_vec.vec5.intarch = OV5_FEAT(OV5_XIVE_EXPLOIT);
1398	}
1399}
1400
1401static void __init prom_send_capabilities(void)
1402{
1403	ihandle root;
1404	prom_arg_t ret;
1405	u32 cores;
1406
1407	/* Check ibm,arch-vec-5-platform-support and fixup vec5 if required */
1408	prom_check_platform_support();
1409
1410	root = call_prom("open", 1, 1, ADDR("/"));
1411	if (root != 0) {
1412		/* We need to tell the FW about the number of cores we support.
1413		 *
1414		 * To do that, we count the number of threads on the first core
1415		 * (we assume this is the same for all cores) and use it to
1416		 * divide NR_CPUS.
1417		 */
1418
1419		cores = DIV_ROUND_UP(NR_CPUS, prom_count_smt_threads());
1420		prom_printf("Max number of cores passed to firmware: %u (NR_CPUS = %d)\n",
1421			    cores, NR_CPUS);
1422
1423		ibm_architecture_vec.vec5.max_cpus = cpu_to_be32(cores);
 
 
 
 
1424
1425		/* try calling the ibm,client-architecture-support method */
1426		prom_printf("Calling ibm,client-architecture-support...");
1427		if (call_prom_ret("call-method", 3, 2, &ret,
1428				  ADDR("ibm,client-architecture-support"),
1429				  root,
1430				  ADDR(&ibm_architecture_vec)) == 0) {
1431			/* the call exists... */
1432			if (ret)
1433				prom_printf("\nWARNING: ibm,client-architecture"
1434					    "-support call FAILED!\n");
1435			call_prom("close", 1, 0, root);
1436			prom_printf(" done\n");
1437			return;
1438		}
1439		call_prom("close", 1, 0, root);
1440		prom_printf(" not implemented\n");
1441	}
1442
1443#ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN__
1444	{
1445		ihandle elfloader;
1446
1447		/* no ibm,client-architecture-support call, try the old way */
1448		elfloader = call_prom("open", 1, 1,
1449				      ADDR("/packages/elf-loader"));
1450		if (elfloader == 0) {
1451			prom_printf("couldn't open /packages/elf-loader\n");
1452			return;
1453		}
1454		call_prom("call-method", 3, 1, ADDR("process-elf-header"),
1455			  elfloader, ADDR(&fake_elf));
1456		call_prom("close", 1, 0, elfloader);
1457	}
1458#endif /* __BIG_ENDIAN__ */
 
 
1459}
1460#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_PSERIES */
1461
1462/*
1463 * Memory allocation strategy... our layout is normally:
1464 *
1465 *  at 14Mb or more we have vmlinux, then a gap and initrd.  In some
1466 *  rare cases, initrd might end up being before the kernel though.
1467 *  We assume this won't override the final kernel at 0, we have no
1468 *  provision to handle that in this version, but it should hopefully
1469 *  never happen.
1470 *
1471 *  alloc_top is set to the top of RMO, eventually shrink down if the
1472 *  TCEs overlap
1473 *
1474 *  alloc_bottom is set to the top of kernel/initrd
1475 *
1476 *  from there, allocations are done this way : rtas is allocated
1477 *  topmost, and the device-tree is allocated from the bottom. We try
1478 *  to grow the device-tree allocation as we progress. If we can't,
1479 *  then we fail, we don't currently have a facility to restart
1480 *  elsewhere, but that shouldn't be necessary.
1481 *
1482 *  Note that calls to reserve_mem have to be done explicitly, memory
1483 *  allocated with either alloc_up or alloc_down isn't automatically
1484 *  reserved.
1485 */
1486
1487
1488/*
1489 * Allocates memory in the RMO upward from the kernel/initrd
1490 *
1491 * When align is 0, this is a special case, it means to allocate in place
1492 * at the current location of alloc_bottom or fail (that is basically
1493 * extending the previous allocation). Used for the device-tree flattening
1494 */
1495static unsigned long __init alloc_up(unsigned long size, unsigned long align)
1496{
1497	unsigned long base = alloc_bottom;
1498	unsigned long addr = 0;
1499
1500	if (align)
1501		base = ALIGN(base, align);
1502	prom_debug("%s(%lx, %lx)\n", __func__, size, align);
1503	if (ram_top == 0)
1504		prom_panic("alloc_up() called with mem not initialized\n");
1505
1506	if (align)
1507		base = ALIGN(alloc_bottom, align);
1508	else
1509		base = alloc_bottom;
1510
1511	for(; (base + size) <= alloc_top; 
1512	    base = ALIGN(base + 0x100000, align)) {
1513		prom_debug("    trying: 0x%lx\n\r", base);
1514		addr = (unsigned long)prom_claim(base, size, 0);
1515		if (addr != PROM_ERROR && addr != 0)
1516			break;
1517		addr = 0;
1518		if (align == 0)
1519			break;
1520	}
1521	if (addr == 0)
1522		return 0;
1523	alloc_bottom = addr + size;
1524
1525	prom_debug(" -> %lx\n", addr);
1526	prom_debug("  alloc_bottom : %lx\n", alloc_bottom);
1527	prom_debug("  alloc_top    : %lx\n", alloc_top);
1528	prom_debug("  alloc_top_hi : %lx\n", alloc_top_high);
1529	prom_debug("  rmo_top      : %lx\n", rmo_top);
1530	prom_debug("  ram_top      : %lx\n", ram_top);
1531
1532	return addr;
1533}
1534
1535/*
1536 * Allocates memory downward, either from top of RMO, or if highmem
1537 * is set, from the top of RAM.  Note that this one doesn't handle
1538 * failures.  It does claim memory if highmem is not set.
1539 */
1540static unsigned long __init alloc_down(unsigned long size, unsigned long align,
1541				       int highmem)
1542{
1543	unsigned long base, addr = 0;
1544
1545	prom_debug("%s(%lx, %lx, %s)\n", __func__, size, align,
1546		   highmem ? "(high)" : "(low)");
1547	if (ram_top == 0)
1548		prom_panic("alloc_down() called with mem not initialized\n");
1549
1550	if (highmem) {
1551		/* Carve out storage for the TCE table. */
1552		addr = ALIGN_DOWN(alloc_top_high - size, align);
1553		if (addr <= alloc_bottom)
1554			return 0;
1555		/* Will we bump into the RMO ? If yes, check out that we
1556		 * didn't overlap existing allocations there, if we did,
1557		 * we are dead, we must be the first in town !
1558		 */
1559		if (addr < rmo_top) {
1560			/* Good, we are first */
1561			if (alloc_top == rmo_top)
1562				alloc_top = rmo_top = addr;
1563			else
1564				return 0;
1565		}
1566		alloc_top_high = addr;
1567		goto bail;
1568	}
1569
1570	base = ALIGN_DOWN(alloc_top - size, align);
1571	for (; base > alloc_bottom;
1572	     base = ALIGN_DOWN(base - 0x100000, align))  {
1573		prom_debug("    trying: 0x%lx\n\r", base);
1574		addr = (unsigned long)prom_claim(base, size, 0);
1575		if (addr != PROM_ERROR && addr != 0)
1576			break;
1577		addr = 0;
1578	}
1579	if (addr == 0)
1580		return 0;
1581	alloc_top = addr;
1582
1583 bail:
1584	prom_debug(" -> %lx\n", addr);
1585	prom_debug("  alloc_bottom : %lx\n", alloc_bottom);
1586	prom_debug("  alloc_top    : %lx\n", alloc_top);
1587	prom_debug("  alloc_top_hi : %lx\n", alloc_top_high);
1588	prom_debug("  rmo_top      : %lx\n", rmo_top);
1589	prom_debug("  ram_top      : %lx\n", ram_top);
1590
1591	return addr;
1592}
1593
1594/*
1595 * Parse a "reg" cell
1596 */
1597static unsigned long __init prom_next_cell(int s, cell_t **cellp)
1598{
1599	cell_t *p = *cellp;
1600	unsigned long r = 0;
1601
1602	/* Ignore more than 2 cells */
1603	while (s > sizeof(unsigned long) / 4) {
1604		p++;
1605		s--;
1606	}
1607	r = be32_to_cpu(*p++);
1608#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
1609	if (s > 1) {
1610		r <<= 32;
1611		r |= be32_to_cpu(*(p++));
1612	}
1613#endif
1614	*cellp = p;
1615	return r;
1616}
1617
1618/*
1619 * Very dumb function for adding to the memory reserve list, but
1620 * we don't need anything smarter at this point
1621 *
1622 * XXX Eventually check for collisions.  They should NEVER happen.
1623 * If problems seem to show up, it would be a good start to track
1624 * them down.
1625 */
1626static void __init reserve_mem(u64 base, u64 size)
1627{
1628	u64 top = base + size;
1629	unsigned long cnt = mem_reserve_cnt;
1630
1631	if (size == 0)
1632		return;
1633
1634	/* We need to always keep one empty entry so that we
1635	 * have our terminator with "size" set to 0 since we are
1636	 * dumb and just copy this entire array to the boot params
1637	 */
1638	base = ALIGN_DOWN(base, PAGE_SIZE);
1639	top = ALIGN(top, PAGE_SIZE);
1640	size = top - base;
1641
1642	if (cnt >= (MEM_RESERVE_MAP_SIZE - 1))
1643		prom_panic("Memory reserve map exhausted !\n");
1644	mem_reserve_map[cnt].base = cpu_to_be64(base);
1645	mem_reserve_map[cnt].size = cpu_to_be64(size);
1646	mem_reserve_cnt = cnt + 1;
1647}
1648
1649/*
1650 * Initialize memory allocation mechanism, parse "memory" nodes and
1651 * obtain that way the top of memory and RMO to setup out local allocator
1652 */
1653static void __init prom_init_mem(void)
1654{
1655	phandle node;
1656	char type[64];
1657	unsigned int plen;
1658	cell_t *p, *endp;
1659	__be32 val;
1660	u32 rac, rsc;
1661
1662	/*
1663	 * We iterate the memory nodes to find
1664	 * 1) top of RMO (first node)
1665	 * 2) top of memory
1666	 */
1667	val = cpu_to_be32(2);
1668	prom_getprop(prom.root, "#address-cells", &val, sizeof(val));
1669	rac = be32_to_cpu(val);
1670	val = cpu_to_be32(1);
1671	prom_getprop(prom.root, "#size-cells", &val, sizeof(rsc));
1672	rsc = be32_to_cpu(val);
1673	prom_debug("root_addr_cells: %x\n", rac);
1674	prom_debug("root_size_cells: %x\n", rsc);
1675
1676	prom_debug("scanning memory:\n");
 
1677
1678	for (node = 0; prom_next_node(&node); ) {
1679		type[0] = 0;
1680		prom_getprop(node, "device_type", type, sizeof(type));
1681
1682		if (type[0] == 0) {
1683			/*
1684			 * CHRP Longtrail machines have no device_type
1685			 * on the memory node, so check the name instead...
1686			 */
1687			prom_getprop(node, "name", type, sizeof(type));
1688		}
1689		if (prom_strcmp(type, "memory"))
1690			continue;
1691
1692		plen = prom_getprop(node, "reg", regbuf, sizeof(regbuf));
1693		if (plen > sizeof(regbuf)) {
1694			prom_printf("memory node too large for buffer !\n");
1695			plen = sizeof(regbuf);
1696		}
1697		p = regbuf;
1698		endp = p + (plen / sizeof(cell_t));
1699
1700#ifdef DEBUG_PROM
1701		memset(prom_scratch, 0, sizeof(prom_scratch));
1702		call_prom("package-to-path", 3, 1, node, prom_scratch,
1703			  sizeof(prom_scratch) - 1);
1704		prom_debug("  node %s :\n", prom_scratch);
1705#endif /* DEBUG_PROM */
1706
1707		while ((endp - p) >= (rac + rsc)) {
1708			unsigned long base, size;
1709
1710			base = prom_next_cell(rac, &p);
1711			size = prom_next_cell(rsc, &p);
1712
1713			if (size == 0)
1714				continue;
1715			prom_debug("    %lx %lx\n", base, size);
1716			if (base == 0 && (of_platform & PLATFORM_LPAR))
1717				rmo_top = size;
1718			if ((base + size) > ram_top)
1719				ram_top = base + size;
1720		}
1721	}
1722
1723	alloc_bottom = PAGE_ALIGN((unsigned long)&_end + 0x4000);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1724
1725	/*
1726	 * If prom_memory_limit is set we reduce the upper limits *except* for
1727	 * alloc_top_high. This must be the real top of RAM so we can put
1728	 * TCE's up there.
1729	 */
1730
1731	alloc_top_high = ram_top;
1732
1733	if (prom_memory_limit) {
1734		if (prom_memory_limit <= alloc_bottom) {
1735			prom_printf("Ignoring mem=%lx <= alloc_bottom.\n",
1736				    prom_memory_limit);
1737			prom_memory_limit = 0;
1738		} else if (prom_memory_limit >= ram_top) {
1739			prom_printf("Ignoring mem=%lx >= ram_top.\n",
1740				    prom_memory_limit);
1741			prom_memory_limit = 0;
1742		} else {
1743			ram_top = prom_memory_limit;
1744			rmo_top = min(rmo_top, prom_memory_limit);
1745		}
1746	}
1747
1748	/*
1749	 * Setup our top alloc point, that is top of RMO or top of
1750	 * segment 0 when running non-LPAR.
1751	 * Some RS64 machines have buggy firmware where claims up at
1752	 * 1GB fail.  Cap at 768MB as a workaround.
1753	 * Since 768MB is plenty of room, and we need to cap to something
1754	 * reasonable on 32-bit, cap at 768MB on all machines.
1755	 */
1756	if (!rmo_top)
1757		rmo_top = ram_top;
1758	rmo_top = min(0x30000000ul, rmo_top);
1759	alloc_top = rmo_top;
1760	alloc_top_high = ram_top;
1761
1762	/*
1763	 * Check if we have an initrd after the kernel but still inside
1764	 * the RMO.  If we do move our bottom point to after it.
1765	 */
1766	if (prom_initrd_start &&
1767	    prom_initrd_start < rmo_top &&
1768	    prom_initrd_end > alloc_bottom)
1769		alloc_bottom = PAGE_ALIGN(prom_initrd_end);
1770
1771	prom_printf("memory layout at init:\n");
1772	prom_printf("  memory_limit : %lx (16 MB aligned)\n",
1773		    prom_memory_limit);
1774	prom_printf("  alloc_bottom : %lx\n", alloc_bottom);
1775	prom_printf("  alloc_top    : %lx\n", alloc_top);
1776	prom_printf("  alloc_top_hi : %lx\n", alloc_top_high);
1777	prom_printf("  rmo_top      : %lx\n", rmo_top);
1778	prom_printf("  ram_top      : %lx\n", ram_top);
1779}
1780
1781static void __init prom_close_stdin(void)
1782{
1783	__be32 val;
1784	ihandle stdin;
1785
1786	if (prom_getprop(prom.chosen, "stdin", &val, sizeof(val)) > 0) {
1787		stdin = be32_to_cpu(val);
1788		call_prom("close", 1, 0, stdin);
1789	}
1790}
1791
1792#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_SVM
1793static int __init prom_rtas_hcall(uint64_t args)
1794{
1795	register uint64_t arg1 asm("r3") = H_RTAS;
1796	register uint64_t arg2 asm("r4") = args;
1797
1798	asm volatile("sc 1\n" : "=r" (arg1) :
1799			"r" (arg1),
1800			"r" (arg2) :);
1801	srr_regs_clobbered();
1802
1803	return arg1;
1804}
1805
1806static struct rtas_args __prombss os_term_args;
1807
1808static void __init prom_rtas_os_term(char *str)
1809{
1810	phandle rtas_node;
1811	__be32 val;
1812	u32 token;
1813
1814	prom_debug("%s: start...\n", __func__);
1815	rtas_node = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/rtas"));
1816	prom_debug("rtas_node: %x\n", rtas_node);
1817	if (!PHANDLE_VALID(rtas_node))
1818		return;
1819
1820	val = 0;
1821	prom_getprop(rtas_node, "ibm,os-term", &val, sizeof(val));
1822	token = be32_to_cpu(val);
1823	prom_debug("ibm,os-term: %x\n", token);
1824	if (token == 0)
1825		prom_panic("Could not get token for ibm,os-term\n");
1826	os_term_args.token = cpu_to_be32(token);
1827	os_term_args.nargs = cpu_to_be32(1);
1828	os_term_args.nret = cpu_to_be32(1);
1829	os_term_args.args[0] = cpu_to_be32(__pa(str));
1830	prom_rtas_hcall((uint64_t)&os_term_args);
1831}
1832#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_SVM */
1833
1834/*
1835 * Allocate room for and instantiate RTAS
1836 */
1837static void __init prom_instantiate_rtas(void)
1838{
1839	phandle rtas_node;
1840	ihandle rtas_inst;
1841	u32 base, entry = 0;
1842	__be32 val;
1843	u32 size = 0;
1844
1845	prom_debug("prom_instantiate_rtas: start...\n");
1846
1847	rtas_node = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/rtas"));
1848	prom_debug("rtas_node: %x\n", rtas_node);
1849	if (!PHANDLE_VALID(rtas_node))
1850		return;
1851
1852	val = 0;
1853	prom_getprop(rtas_node, "rtas-size", &val, sizeof(size));
1854	size = be32_to_cpu(val);
1855	if (size == 0)
1856		return;
1857
1858	base = alloc_down(size, PAGE_SIZE, 0);
1859	if (base == 0)
1860		prom_panic("Could not allocate memory for RTAS\n");
 
 
1861
1862	rtas_inst = call_prom("open", 1, 1, ADDR("/rtas"));
1863	if (!IHANDLE_VALID(rtas_inst)) {
1864		prom_printf("opening rtas package failed (%x)\n", rtas_inst);
1865		return;
1866	}
1867
1868	prom_printf("instantiating rtas at 0x%x...", base);
1869
1870	if (call_prom_ret("call-method", 3, 2, &entry,
1871			  ADDR("instantiate-rtas"),
1872			  rtas_inst, base) != 0
1873	    || entry == 0) {
1874		prom_printf(" failed\n");
1875		return;
1876	}
1877	prom_printf(" done\n");
1878
1879	reserve_mem(base, size);
1880
1881	val = cpu_to_be32(base);
1882	prom_setprop(rtas_node, "/rtas", "linux,rtas-base",
1883		     &val, sizeof(val));
1884	val = cpu_to_be32(entry);
1885	prom_setprop(rtas_node, "/rtas", "linux,rtas-entry",
1886		     &val, sizeof(val));
1887
1888	/* Check if it supports "query-cpu-stopped-state" */
1889	if (prom_getprop(rtas_node, "query-cpu-stopped-state",
1890			 &val, sizeof(val)) != PROM_ERROR)
1891		rtas_has_query_cpu_stopped = true;
1892
1893	prom_debug("rtas base     = 0x%x\n", base);
1894	prom_debug("rtas entry    = 0x%x\n", entry);
1895	prom_debug("rtas size     = 0x%x\n", size);
1896
1897	prom_debug("prom_instantiate_rtas: end...\n");
1898}
1899
1900#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
1901/*
1902 * Allocate room for and instantiate Stored Measurement Log (SML)
1903 */
1904static void __init prom_instantiate_sml(void)
1905{
1906	phandle ibmvtpm_node;
1907	ihandle ibmvtpm_inst;
1908	u32 entry = 0, size = 0, succ = 0;
1909	u64 base;
1910	__be32 val;
1911
1912	prom_debug("prom_instantiate_sml: start...\n");
1913
1914	ibmvtpm_node = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/vdevice/vtpm"));
1915	prom_debug("ibmvtpm_node: %x\n", ibmvtpm_node);
1916	if (!PHANDLE_VALID(ibmvtpm_node))
1917		return;
1918
1919	ibmvtpm_inst = call_prom("open", 1, 1, ADDR("/vdevice/vtpm"));
1920	if (!IHANDLE_VALID(ibmvtpm_inst)) {
1921		prom_printf("opening vtpm package failed (%x)\n", ibmvtpm_inst);
1922		return;
1923	}
1924
1925	if (prom_getprop(ibmvtpm_node, "ibm,sml-efi-reformat-supported",
1926			 &val, sizeof(val)) != PROM_ERROR) {
1927		if (call_prom_ret("call-method", 2, 2, &succ,
1928				  ADDR("reformat-sml-to-efi-alignment"),
1929				  ibmvtpm_inst) != 0 || succ == 0) {
1930			prom_printf("Reformat SML to EFI alignment failed\n");
1931			return;
1932		}
1933
1934		if (call_prom_ret("call-method", 2, 2, &size,
1935				  ADDR("sml-get-allocated-size"),
1936				  ibmvtpm_inst) != 0 || size == 0) {
1937			prom_printf("SML get allocated size failed\n");
1938			return;
1939		}
1940	} else {
1941		if (call_prom_ret("call-method", 2, 2, &size,
1942				  ADDR("sml-get-handover-size"),
1943				  ibmvtpm_inst) != 0 || size == 0) {
1944			prom_printf("SML get handover size failed\n");
1945			return;
1946		}
1947	}
1948
1949	base = alloc_down(size, PAGE_SIZE, 0);
1950	if (base == 0)
1951		prom_panic("Could not allocate memory for sml\n");
1952
1953	prom_printf("instantiating sml at 0x%llx...", base);
1954
1955	memset((void *)base, 0, size);
1956
1957	if (call_prom_ret("call-method", 4, 2, &entry,
1958			  ADDR("sml-handover"),
1959			  ibmvtpm_inst, size, base) != 0 || entry == 0) {
1960		prom_printf("SML handover failed\n");
1961		return;
1962	}
1963	prom_printf(" done\n");
1964
1965	reserve_mem(base, size);
1966
1967	prom_setprop(ibmvtpm_node, "/vdevice/vtpm", "linux,sml-base",
1968		     &base, sizeof(base));
1969	prom_setprop(ibmvtpm_node, "/vdevice/vtpm", "linux,sml-size",
1970		     &size, sizeof(size));
1971
1972	prom_debug("sml base     = 0x%llx\n", base);
1973	prom_debug("sml size     = 0x%x\n", size);
1974
1975	prom_debug("prom_instantiate_sml: end...\n");
1976}
1977
1978/*
1979 * Allocate room for and initialize TCE tables
1980 */
1981#ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN__
1982static void __init prom_initialize_tce_table(void)
1983{
1984	phandle node;
1985	ihandle phb_node;
1986	char compatible[64], type[64], model[64];
1987	char *path = prom_scratch;
1988	u64 base, align;
1989	u32 minalign, minsize;
1990	u64 tce_entry, *tce_entryp;
1991	u64 local_alloc_top, local_alloc_bottom;
1992	u64 i;
1993
1994	if (prom_iommu_off)
1995		return;
1996
1997	prom_debug("starting prom_initialize_tce_table\n");
1998
1999	/* Cache current top of allocs so we reserve a single block */
2000	local_alloc_top = alloc_top_high;
2001	local_alloc_bottom = local_alloc_top;
2002
2003	/* Search all nodes looking for PHBs. */
2004	for (node = 0; prom_next_node(&node); ) {
2005		compatible[0] = 0;
2006		type[0] = 0;
2007		model[0] = 0;
2008		prom_getprop(node, "compatible",
2009			     compatible, sizeof(compatible));
2010		prom_getprop(node, "device_type", type, sizeof(type));
2011		prom_getprop(node, "model", model, sizeof(model));
2012
2013		if ((type[0] == 0) || (prom_strstr(type, "pci") == NULL))
2014			continue;
2015
2016		/* Keep the old logic intact to avoid regression. */
2017		if (compatible[0] != 0) {
2018			if ((prom_strstr(compatible, "python") == NULL) &&
2019			    (prom_strstr(compatible, "Speedwagon") == NULL) &&
2020			    (prom_strstr(compatible, "Winnipeg") == NULL))
2021				continue;
2022		} else if (model[0] != 0) {
2023			if ((prom_strstr(model, "ython") == NULL) &&
2024			    (prom_strstr(model, "peedwagon") == NULL) &&
2025			    (prom_strstr(model, "innipeg") == NULL))
2026				continue;
2027		}
2028
2029		if (prom_getprop(node, "tce-table-minalign", &minalign,
2030				 sizeof(minalign)) == PROM_ERROR)
2031			minalign = 0;
2032		if (prom_getprop(node, "tce-table-minsize", &minsize,
2033				 sizeof(minsize)) == PROM_ERROR)
2034			minsize = 4UL << 20;
2035
2036		/*
2037		 * Even though we read what OF wants, we just set the table
2038		 * size to 4 MB.  This is enough to map 2GB of PCI DMA space.
2039		 * By doing this, we avoid the pitfalls of trying to DMA to
2040		 * MMIO space and the DMA alias hole.
 
 
 
 
 
2041		 */
2042		minsize = 4UL << 20;
 
 
 
2043
2044		/* Align to the greater of the align or size */
2045		align = max(minalign, minsize);
2046		base = alloc_down(minsize, align, 1);
2047		if (base == 0)
2048			prom_panic("ERROR, cannot find space for TCE table.\n");
2049		if (base < local_alloc_bottom)
2050			local_alloc_bottom = base;
2051
2052		/* It seems OF doesn't null-terminate the path :-( */
2053		memset(path, 0, sizeof(prom_scratch));
2054		/* Call OF to setup the TCE hardware */
2055		if (call_prom("package-to-path", 3, 1, node,
2056			      path, sizeof(prom_scratch) - 1) == PROM_ERROR) {
2057			prom_printf("package-to-path failed\n");
2058		}
2059
2060		/* Save away the TCE table attributes for later use. */
2061		prom_setprop(node, path, "linux,tce-base", &base, sizeof(base));
2062		prom_setprop(node, path, "linux,tce-size", &minsize, sizeof(minsize));
2063
2064		prom_debug("TCE table: %s\n", path);
2065		prom_debug("\tnode = 0x%x\n", node);
2066		prom_debug("\tbase = 0x%llx\n", base);
2067		prom_debug("\tsize = 0x%x\n", minsize);
2068
2069		/* Initialize the table to have a one-to-one mapping
2070		 * over the allocated size.
2071		 */
2072		tce_entryp = (u64 *)base;
2073		for (i = 0; i < (minsize >> 3) ;tce_entryp++, i++) {
2074			tce_entry = (i << PAGE_SHIFT);
2075			tce_entry |= 0x3;
2076			*tce_entryp = tce_entry;
2077		}
2078
2079		prom_printf("opening PHB %s", path);
2080		phb_node = call_prom("open", 1, 1, path);
2081		if (phb_node == 0)
2082			prom_printf("... failed\n");
2083		else
2084			prom_printf("... done\n");
2085
2086		call_prom("call-method", 6, 0, ADDR("set-64-bit-addressing"),
2087			  phb_node, -1, minsize,
2088			  (u32) base, (u32) (base >> 32));
2089		call_prom("close", 1, 0, phb_node);
2090	}
2091
2092	reserve_mem(local_alloc_bottom, local_alloc_top - local_alloc_bottom);
2093
2094	/* These are only really needed if there is a memory limit in
2095	 * effect, but we don't know so export them always. */
2096	prom_tce_alloc_start = local_alloc_bottom;
2097	prom_tce_alloc_end = local_alloc_top;
2098
2099	/* Flag the first invalid entry */
2100	prom_debug("ending prom_initialize_tce_table\n");
2101}
2102#endif /* __BIG_ENDIAN__ */
2103#endif /* CONFIG_PPC64 */
2104
2105/*
2106 * With CHRP SMP we need to use the OF to start the other processors.
2107 * We can't wait until smp_boot_cpus (the OF is trashed by then)
2108 * so we have to put the processors into a holding pattern controlled
2109 * by the kernel (not OF) before we destroy the OF.
2110 *
2111 * This uses a chunk of low memory, puts some holding pattern
2112 * code there and sends the other processors off to there until
2113 * smp_boot_cpus tells them to do something.  The holding pattern
2114 * checks that address until its cpu # is there, when it is that
2115 * cpu jumps to __secondary_start().  smp_boot_cpus() takes care
2116 * of setting those values.
2117 *
2118 * We also use physical address 0x4 here to tell when a cpu
2119 * is in its holding pattern code.
2120 *
2121 * -- Cort
2122 */
2123/*
2124 * We want to reference the copy of __secondary_hold_* in the
2125 * 0 - 0x100 address range
2126 */
2127#define LOW_ADDR(x)	(((unsigned long) &(x)) & 0xff)
2128
2129static void __init prom_hold_cpus(void)
2130{
2131	unsigned long i;
 
2132	phandle node;
2133	char type[64];
 
2134	unsigned long *spinloop
2135		= (void *) LOW_ADDR(__secondary_hold_spinloop);
2136	unsigned long *acknowledge
2137		= (void *) LOW_ADDR(__secondary_hold_acknowledge);
2138	unsigned long secondary_hold = LOW_ADDR(__secondary_hold);
2139
2140	/*
2141	 * On pseries, if RTAS supports "query-cpu-stopped-state",
2142	 * we skip this stage, the CPUs will be started by the
2143	 * kernel using RTAS.
2144	 */
2145	if ((of_platform == PLATFORM_PSERIES ||
2146	     of_platform == PLATFORM_PSERIES_LPAR) &&
2147	    rtas_has_query_cpu_stopped) {
2148		prom_printf("prom_hold_cpus: skipped\n");
2149		return;
2150	}
2151
2152	prom_debug("prom_hold_cpus: start...\n");
2153	prom_debug("    1) spinloop       = 0x%lx\n", (unsigned long)spinloop);
2154	prom_debug("    1) *spinloop      = 0x%lx\n", *spinloop);
2155	prom_debug("    1) acknowledge    = 0x%lx\n",
2156		   (unsigned long)acknowledge);
2157	prom_debug("    1) *acknowledge   = 0x%lx\n", *acknowledge);
2158	prom_debug("    1) secondary_hold = 0x%lx\n", secondary_hold);
2159
2160	/* Set the common spinloop variable, so all of the secondary cpus
2161	 * will block when they are awakened from their OF spinloop.
2162	 * This must occur for both SMP and non SMP kernels, since OF will
2163	 * be trashed when we move the kernel.
2164	 */
2165	*spinloop = 0;
2166
2167	/* look for cpus */
2168	for (node = 0; prom_next_node(&node); ) {
2169		unsigned int cpu_no;
2170		__be32 reg;
2171
2172		type[0] = 0;
2173		prom_getprop(node, "device_type", type, sizeof(type));
2174		if (prom_strcmp(type, "cpu") != 0)
2175			continue;
2176
2177		/* Skip non-configured cpus. */
2178		if (prom_getprop(node, "status", type, sizeof(type)) > 0)
2179			if (prom_strcmp(type, "okay") != 0)
2180				continue;
2181
2182		reg = cpu_to_be32(-1); /* make sparse happy */
2183		prom_getprop(node, "reg", &reg, sizeof(reg));
2184		cpu_no = be32_to_cpu(reg);
2185
2186		prom_debug("cpu hw idx   = %u\n", cpu_no);
2187
2188		/* Init the acknowledge var which will be reset by
2189		 * the secondary cpu when it awakens from its OF
2190		 * spinloop.
2191		 */
2192		*acknowledge = (unsigned long)-1;
2193
2194		if (cpu_no != prom.cpu) {
2195			/* Primary Thread of non-boot cpu or any thread */
2196			prom_printf("starting cpu hw idx %u... ", cpu_no);
2197			call_prom("start-cpu", 3, 0, node,
2198				  secondary_hold, cpu_no);
2199
2200			for (i = 0; (i < 100000000) && 
2201			     (*acknowledge == ((unsigned long)-1)); i++ )
2202				mb();
2203
2204			if (*acknowledge == cpu_no)
2205				prom_printf("done\n");
2206			else
2207				prom_printf("failed: %lx\n", *acknowledge);
2208		}
2209#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
2210		else
2211			prom_printf("boot cpu hw idx %u\n", cpu_no);
2212#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
2213	}
2214
2215	prom_debug("prom_hold_cpus: end...\n");
2216}
2217
2218
2219static void __init prom_init_client_services(unsigned long pp)
2220{
 
 
2221	/* Get a handle to the prom entry point before anything else */
2222	prom_entry = pp;
2223
2224	/* get a handle for the stdout device */
2225	prom.chosen = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/chosen"));
2226	if (!PHANDLE_VALID(prom.chosen))
2227		prom_panic("cannot find chosen"); /* msg won't be printed :( */
2228
2229	/* get device tree root */
2230	prom.root = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/"));
2231	if (!PHANDLE_VALID(prom.root))
2232		prom_panic("cannot find device tree root"); /* msg won't be printed :( */
2233
2234	prom.mmumap = 0;
2235}
2236
2237#ifdef CONFIG_PPC32
2238/*
2239 * For really old powermacs, we need to map things we claim.
2240 * For that, we need the ihandle of the mmu.
2241 * Also, on the longtrail, we need to work around other bugs.
2242 */
2243static void __init prom_find_mmu(void)
2244{
 
2245	phandle oprom;
2246	char version[64];
2247
2248	oprom = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/openprom"));
2249	if (!PHANDLE_VALID(oprom))
2250		return;
2251	if (prom_getprop(oprom, "model", version, sizeof(version)) <= 0)
2252		return;
2253	version[sizeof(version) - 1] = 0;
2254	/* XXX might need to add other versions here */
2255	if (prom_strcmp(version, "Open Firmware, 1.0.5") == 0)
2256		of_workarounds = OF_WA_CLAIM;
2257	else if (prom_strncmp(version, "FirmWorks,3.", 12) == 0) {
2258		of_workarounds = OF_WA_CLAIM | OF_WA_LONGTRAIL;
2259		call_prom("interpret", 1, 1, "dev /memory 0 to allow-reclaim");
2260	} else
2261		return;
2262	prom.memory = call_prom("open", 1, 1, ADDR("/memory"));
2263	prom_getprop(prom.chosen, "mmu", &prom.mmumap,
2264		     sizeof(prom.mmumap));
2265	prom.mmumap = be32_to_cpu(prom.mmumap);
2266	if (!IHANDLE_VALID(prom.memory) || !IHANDLE_VALID(prom.mmumap))
2267		of_workarounds &= ~OF_WA_CLAIM;		/* hmmm */
2268}
2269#else
2270#define prom_find_mmu()
2271#endif
2272
2273static void __init prom_init_stdout(void)
2274{
2275	char *path = of_stdout_device;
 
2276	char type[16];
2277	phandle stdout_node;
2278	__be32 val;
2279
2280	if (prom_getprop(prom.chosen, "stdout", &val, sizeof(val)) <= 0)
2281		prom_panic("cannot find stdout");
2282
2283	prom.stdout = be32_to_cpu(val);
2284
2285	/* Get the full OF pathname of the stdout device */
2286	memset(path, 0, 256);
2287	call_prom("instance-to-path", 3, 1, prom.stdout, path, 255);
2288	prom_printf("OF stdout device is: %s\n", of_stdout_device);
2289	prom_setprop(prom.chosen, "/chosen", "linux,stdout-path",
2290		     path, prom_strlen(path) + 1);
2291
2292	/* instance-to-package fails on PA-Semi */
2293	stdout_node = call_prom("instance-to-package", 1, 1, prom.stdout);
2294	if (stdout_node != PROM_ERROR) {
2295		val = cpu_to_be32(stdout_node);
 
 
 
 
 
2296
2297		/* If it's a display, note it */
2298		memset(type, 0, sizeof(type));
2299		prom_getprop(stdout_node, "device_type", type, sizeof(type));
2300		if (prom_strcmp(type, "display") == 0)
2301			prom_setprop(stdout_node, path, "linux,boot-display", NULL, 0);
2302	}
 
2303}
2304
2305static int __init prom_find_machine_type(void)
2306{
2307	static char compat[256] __prombss;
 
2308	int len, i = 0;
2309#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
2310	phandle rtas;
2311	int x;
2312#endif
2313
2314	/* Look for a PowerMac or a Cell */
2315	len = prom_getprop(prom.root, "compatible",
2316			   compat, sizeof(compat)-1);
2317	if (len > 0) {
2318		compat[len] = 0;
2319		while (i < len) {
2320			char *p = &compat[i];
2321			int sl = prom_strlen(p);
2322			if (sl == 0)
2323				break;
2324			if (prom_strstr(p, "Power Macintosh") ||
2325			    prom_strstr(p, "MacRISC"))
2326				return PLATFORM_POWERMAC;
2327#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
2328			/* We must make sure we don't detect the IBM Cell
2329			 * blades as pSeries due to some firmware issues,
2330			 * so we do it here.
2331			 */
2332			if (prom_strstr(p, "IBM,CBEA") ||
2333			    prom_strstr(p, "IBM,CPBW-1.0"))
2334				return PLATFORM_GENERIC;
2335#endif /* CONFIG_PPC64 */
2336			i += sl + 1;
2337		}
2338	}
2339#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
2340	/* Try to figure out if it's an IBM pSeries or any other
2341	 * PAPR compliant platform. We assume it is if :
2342	 *  - /device_type is "chrp" (please, do NOT use that for future
2343	 *    non-IBM designs !
2344	 *  - it has /rtas
2345	 */
2346	len = prom_getprop(prom.root, "device_type",
2347			   compat, sizeof(compat)-1);
2348	if (len <= 0)
2349		return PLATFORM_GENERIC;
2350	if (prom_strcmp(compat, "chrp"))
2351		return PLATFORM_GENERIC;
2352
2353	/* Default to pSeries. We need to know if we are running LPAR */
2354	rtas = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/rtas"));
2355	if (!PHANDLE_VALID(rtas))
2356		return PLATFORM_GENERIC;
2357	x = prom_getproplen(rtas, "ibm,hypertas-functions");
2358	if (x != PROM_ERROR) {
2359		prom_debug("Hypertas detected, assuming LPAR !\n");
2360		return PLATFORM_PSERIES_LPAR;
2361	}
2362	return PLATFORM_PSERIES;
2363#else
2364	return PLATFORM_GENERIC;
2365#endif
2366}
2367
2368static int __init prom_set_color(ihandle ih, int i, int r, int g, int b)
2369{
2370	return call_prom("call-method", 6, 1, ADDR("color!"), ih, i, b, g, r);
2371}
2372
2373/*
2374 * If we have a display that we don't know how to drive,
2375 * we will want to try to execute OF's open method for it
2376 * later.  However, OF will probably fall over if we do that
2377 * we've taken over the MMU.
2378 * So we check whether we will need to open the display,
2379 * and if so, open it now.
2380 */
2381static void __init prom_check_displays(void)
2382{
2383	char type[16], *path;
2384	phandle node;
2385	ihandle ih;
2386	int i;
2387
2388	static const unsigned char default_colors[] __initconst = {
2389		0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
2390		0x00, 0x00, 0xaa,
2391		0x00, 0xaa, 0x00,
2392		0x00, 0xaa, 0xaa,
2393		0xaa, 0x00, 0x00,
2394		0xaa, 0x00, 0xaa,
2395		0xaa, 0xaa, 0x00,
2396		0xaa, 0xaa, 0xaa,
2397		0x55, 0x55, 0x55,
2398		0x55, 0x55, 0xff,
2399		0x55, 0xff, 0x55,
2400		0x55, 0xff, 0xff,
2401		0xff, 0x55, 0x55,
2402		0xff, 0x55, 0xff,
2403		0xff, 0xff, 0x55,
2404		0xff, 0xff, 0xff
2405	};
2406	const unsigned char *clut;
2407
2408	prom_debug("Looking for displays\n");
2409	for (node = 0; prom_next_node(&node); ) {
2410		memset(type, 0, sizeof(type));
2411		prom_getprop(node, "device_type", type, sizeof(type));
2412		if (prom_strcmp(type, "display") != 0)
2413			continue;
2414
2415		/* It seems OF doesn't null-terminate the path :-( */
2416		path = prom_scratch;
2417		memset(path, 0, sizeof(prom_scratch));
2418
2419		/*
2420		 * leave some room at the end of the path for appending extra
2421		 * arguments
2422		 */
2423		if (call_prom("package-to-path", 3, 1, node, path,
2424			      sizeof(prom_scratch) - 10) == PROM_ERROR)
2425			continue;
2426		prom_printf("found display   : %s, opening... ", path);
2427		
2428		ih = call_prom("open", 1, 1, path);
2429		if (ih == 0) {
2430			prom_printf("failed\n");
2431			continue;
2432		}
2433
2434		/* Success */
2435		prom_printf("done\n");
2436		prom_setprop(node, path, "linux,opened", NULL, 0);
2437
2438		/* Setup a usable color table when the appropriate
2439		 * method is available. Should update this to set-colors */
2440		clut = default_colors;
2441		for (i = 0; i < 16; i++, clut += 3)
2442			if (prom_set_color(ih, i, clut[0], clut[1],
2443					   clut[2]) != 0)
2444				break;
2445
2446#ifdef CONFIG_LOGO_LINUX_CLUT224
2447		clut = PTRRELOC(logo_linux_clut224.clut);
2448		for (i = 0; i < logo_linux_clut224.clutsize; i++, clut += 3)
2449			if (prom_set_color(ih, i + 32, clut[0], clut[1],
2450					   clut[2]) != 0)
2451				break;
2452#endif /* CONFIG_LOGO_LINUX_CLUT224 */
2453
2454#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_EARLY_DEBUG_BOOTX
2455		if (prom_getprop(node, "linux,boot-display", NULL, 0) !=
2456		    PROM_ERROR) {
2457			u32 width, height, pitch, addr;
2458
2459			prom_printf("Setting btext !\n");
2460
2461			if (prom_getprop(node, "width", &width, 4) == PROM_ERROR)
2462				return;
2463
2464			if (prom_getprop(node, "height", &height, 4) == PROM_ERROR)
2465				return;
2466
2467			if (prom_getprop(node, "linebytes", &pitch, 4) == PROM_ERROR)
2468				return;
2469
2470			if (prom_getprop(node, "address", &addr, 4) == PROM_ERROR)
2471				return;
2472
2473			prom_printf("W=%d H=%d LB=%d addr=0x%x\n",
2474				    width, height, pitch, addr);
2475			btext_setup_display(width, height, 8, pitch, addr);
2476			btext_prepare_BAT();
2477		}
2478#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_EARLY_DEBUG_BOOTX */
2479	}
2480}
2481
2482
2483/* Return (relocated) pointer to this much memory: moves initrd if reqd. */
2484static void __init *make_room(unsigned long *mem_start, unsigned long *mem_end,
2485			      unsigned long needed, unsigned long align)
2486{
2487	void *ret;
2488
2489	*mem_start = ALIGN(*mem_start, align);
2490	while ((*mem_start + needed) > *mem_end) {
2491		unsigned long room, chunk;
2492
2493		prom_debug("Chunk exhausted, claiming more at %lx...\n",
2494			   alloc_bottom);
2495		room = alloc_top - alloc_bottom;
2496		if (room > DEVTREE_CHUNK_SIZE)
2497			room = DEVTREE_CHUNK_SIZE;
2498		if (room < PAGE_SIZE)
2499			prom_panic("No memory for flatten_device_tree "
2500				   "(no room)\n");
2501		chunk = alloc_up(room, 0);
2502		if (chunk == 0)
2503			prom_panic("No memory for flatten_device_tree "
2504				   "(claim failed)\n");
2505		*mem_end = chunk + room;
2506	}
2507
2508	ret = (void *)*mem_start;
2509	*mem_start += needed;
2510
2511	return ret;
2512}
2513
2514#define dt_push_token(token, mem_start, mem_end) do { 			\
2515		void *room = make_room(mem_start, mem_end, 4, 4);	\
2516		*(__be32 *)room = cpu_to_be32(token);			\
2517	} while(0)
2518
2519static unsigned long __init dt_find_string(char *str)
2520{
2521	char *s, *os;
2522
2523	s = os = (char *)dt_string_start;
2524	s += 4;
2525	while (s <  (char *)dt_string_end) {
2526		if (prom_strcmp(s, str) == 0)
2527			return s - os;
2528		s += prom_strlen(s) + 1;
2529	}
2530	return 0;
2531}
2532
2533/*
2534 * The Open Firmware 1275 specification states properties must be 31 bytes or
2535 * less, however not all firmwares obey this. Make it 64 bytes to be safe.
2536 */
2537#define MAX_PROPERTY_NAME 64
2538
2539static void __init scan_dt_build_strings(phandle node,
2540					 unsigned long *mem_start,
2541					 unsigned long *mem_end)
2542{
2543	char *prev_name, *namep, *sstart;
2544	unsigned long soff;
2545	phandle child;
2546
2547	sstart =  (char *)dt_string_start;
2548
2549	/* get and store all property names */
2550	prev_name = "";
2551	for (;;) {
2552		/* 64 is max len of name including nul. */
2553		namep = make_room(mem_start, mem_end, MAX_PROPERTY_NAME, 1);
2554		if (call_prom("nextprop", 3, 1, node, prev_name, namep) != 1) {
2555			/* No more nodes: unwind alloc */
2556			*mem_start = (unsigned long)namep;
2557			break;
2558		}
2559
2560 		/* skip "name" */
2561		if (prom_strcmp(namep, "name") == 0) {
2562 			*mem_start = (unsigned long)namep;
2563 			prev_name = "name";
2564 			continue;
2565 		}
2566		/* get/create string entry */
2567		soff = dt_find_string(namep);
2568		if (soff != 0) {
2569			*mem_start = (unsigned long)namep;
2570			namep = sstart + soff;
2571		} else {
2572			/* Trim off some if we can */
2573			*mem_start = (unsigned long)namep + prom_strlen(namep) + 1;
2574			dt_string_end = *mem_start;
2575		}
2576		prev_name = namep;
2577	}
2578
2579	/* do all our children */
2580	child = call_prom("child", 1, 1, node);
2581	while (child != 0) {
2582		scan_dt_build_strings(child, mem_start, mem_end);
2583		child = call_prom("peer", 1, 1, child);
2584	}
2585}
2586
2587static void __init scan_dt_build_struct(phandle node, unsigned long *mem_start,
2588					unsigned long *mem_end)
2589{
2590	phandle child;
2591	char *namep, *prev_name, *sstart, *p, *ep, *lp, *path;
2592	unsigned long soff;
2593	unsigned char *valp;
2594	static char pname[MAX_PROPERTY_NAME] __prombss;
2595	int l, room, has_phandle = 0;
2596
2597	dt_push_token(OF_DT_BEGIN_NODE, mem_start, mem_end);
2598
2599	/* get the node's full name */
2600	namep = (char *)*mem_start;
2601	room = *mem_end - *mem_start;
2602	if (room > 255)
2603		room = 255;
2604	l = call_prom("package-to-path", 3, 1, node, namep, room);
2605	if (l >= 0) {
2606		/* Didn't fit?  Get more room. */
2607		if (l >= room) {
2608			if (l >= *mem_end - *mem_start)
2609				namep = make_room(mem_start, mem_end, l+1, 1);
2610			call_prom("package-to-path", 3, 1, node, namep, l);
2611		}
2612		namep[l] = '\0';
2613
2614		/* Fixup an Apple bug where they have bogus \0 chars in the
2615		 * middle of the path in some properties, and extract
2616		 * the unit name (everything after the last '/').
2617		 */
2618		for (lp = p = namep, ep = namep + l; p < ep; p++) {
2619			if (*p == '/')
2620				lp = namep;
2621			else if (*p != 0)
2622				*lp++ = *p;
2623		}
2624		*lp = 0;
2625		*mem_start = ALIGN((unsigned long)lp + 1, 4);
2626	}
2627
2628	/* get it again for debugging */
2629	path = prom_scratch;
2630	memset(path, 0, sizeof(prom_scratch));
2631	call_prom("package-to-path", 3, 1, node, path, sizeof(prom_scratch) - 1);
2632
2633	/* get and store all properties */
2634	prev_name = "";
2635	sstart = (char *)dt_string_start;
2636	for (;;) {
2637		if (call_prom("nextprop", 3, 1, node, prev_name,
2638			      pname) != 1)
2639			break;
2640
2641 		/* skip "name" */
2642		if (prom_strcmp(pname, "name") == 0) {
2643 			prev_name = "name";
2644 			continue;
2645 		}
2646
2647		/* find string offset */
2648		soff = dt_find_string(pname);
2649		if (soff == 0) {
2650			prom_printf("WARNING: Can't find string index for"
2651				    " <%s>, node %s\n", pname, path);
2652			break;
2653		}
2654		prev_name = sstart + soff;
2655
2656		/* get length */
2657		l = call_prom("getproplen", 2, 1, node, pname);
2658
2659		/* sanity checks */
2660		if (l == PROM_ERROR)
2661			continue;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2662
2663		/* push property head */
2664		dt_push_token(OF_DT_PROP, mem_start, mem_end);
2665		dt_push_token(l, mem_start, mem_end);
2666		dt_push_token(soff, mem_start, mem_end);
2667
2668		/* push property content */
2669		valp = make_room(mem_start, mem_end, l, 4);
2670		call_prom("getprop", 4, 1, node, pname, valp, l);
2671		*mem_start = ALIGN(*mem_start, 4);
2672
2673		if (!prom_strcmp(pname, "phandle"))
2674			has_phandle = 1;
2675	}
2676
2677	/* Add a "phandle" property if none already exist */
2678	if (!has_phandle) {
2679		soff = dt_find_string("phandle");
2680		if (soff == 0)
2681			prom_printf("WARNING: Can't find string index for <phandle> node %s\n", path);
2682		else {
2683			dt_push_token(OF_DT_PROP, mem_start, mem_end);
2684			dt_push_token(4, mem_start, mem_end);
2685			dt_push_token(soff, mem_start, mem_end);
2686			valp = make_room(mem_start, mem_end, 4, 4);
2687			*(__be32 *)valp = cpu_to_be32(node);
2688		}
2689	}
2690
2691	/* do all our children */
2692	child = call_prom("child", 1, 1, node);
2693	while (child != 0) {
2694		scan_dt_build_struct(child, mem_start, mem_end);
2695		child = call_prom("peer", 1, 1, child);
2696	}
2697
2698	dt_push_token(OF_DT_END_NODE, mem_start, mem_end);
2699}
2700
2701static void __init flatten_device_tree(void)
2702{
2703	phandle root;
2704	unsigned long mem_start, mem_end, room;
2705	struct boot_param_header *hdr;
 
2706	char *namep;
2707	u64 *rsvmap;
2708
2709	/*
2710	 * Check how much room we have between alloc top & bottom (+/- a
2711	 * few pages), crop to 1MB, as this is our "chunk" size
2712	 */
2713	room = alloc_top - alloc_bottom - 0x4000;
2714	if (room > DEVTREE_CHUNK_SIZE)
2715		room = DEVTREE_CHUNK_SIZE;
2716	prom_debug("starting device tree allocs at %lx\n", alloc_bottom);
2717
2718	/* Now try to claim that */
2719	mem_start = (unsigned long)alloc_up(room, PAGE_SIZE);
2720	if (mem_start == 0)
2721		prom_panic("Can't allocate initial device-tree chunk\n");
2722	mem_end = mem_start + room;
2723
2724	/* Get root of tree */
2725	root = call_prom("peer", 1, 1, (phandle)0);
2726	if (root == (phandle)0)
2727		prom_panic ("couldn't get device tree root\n");
2728
2729	/* Build header and make room for mem rsv map */ 
2730	mem_start = ALIGN(mem_start, 4);
2731	hdr = make_room(&mem_start, &mem_end,
2732			sizeof(struct boot_param_header), 4);
2733	dt_header_start = (unsigned long)hdr;
2734	rsvmap = make_room(&mem_start, &mem_end, sizeof(mem_reserve_map), 8);
2735
2736	/* Start of strings */
2737	mem_start = PAGE_ALIGN(mem_start);
2738	dt_string_start = mem_start;
2739	mem_start += 4; /* hole */
2740
2741	/* Add "phandle" in there, we'll need it */
2742	namep = make_room(&mem_start, &mem_end, 16, 1);
2743	prom_strscpy_pad(namep, "phandle", sizeof("phandle"));
2744	mem_start = (unsigned long)namep + prom_strlen(namep) + 1;
2745
2746	/* Build string array */
2747	prom_printf("Building dt strings...\n"); 
2748	scan_dt_build_strings(root, &mem_start, &mem_end);
2749	dt_string_end = mem_start;
2750
2751	/* Build structure */
2752	mem_start = PAGE_ALIGN(mem_start);
2753	dt_struct_start = mem_start;
2754	prom_printf("Building dt structure...\n"); 
2755	scan_dt_build_struct(root, &mem_start, &mem_end);
2756	dt_push_token(OF_DT_END, &mem_start, &mem_end);
2757	dt_struct_end = PAGE_ALIGN(mem_start);
2758
2759	/* Finish header */
2760	hdr->boot_cpuid_phys = cpu_to_be32(prom.cpu);
2761	hdr->magic = cpu_to_be32(OF_DT_HEADER);
2762	hdr->totalsize = cpu_to_be32(dt_struct_end - dt_header_start);
2763	hdr->off_dt_struct = cpu_to_be32(dt_struct_start - dt_header_start);
2764	hdr->off_dt_strings = cpu_to_be32(dt_string_start - dt_header_start);
2765	hdr->dt_strings_size = cpu_to_be32(dt_string_end - dt_string_start);
2766	hdr->off_mem_rsvmap = cpu_to_be32(((unsigned long)rsvmap) - dt_header_start);
2767	hdr->version = cpu_to_be32(OF_DT_VERSION);
2768	/* Version 16 is not backward compatible */
2769	hdr->last_comp_version = cpu_to_be32(0x10);
2770
2771	/* Copy the reserve map in */
2772	memcpy(rsvmap, mem_reserve_map, sizeof(mem_reserve_map));
2773
2774#ifdef DEBUG_PROM
2775	{
2776		int i;
2777		prom_printf("reserved memory map:\n");
2778		for (i = 0; i < mem_reserve_cnt; i++)
2779			prom_printf("  %llx - %llx\n",
2780				    be64_to_cpu(mem_reserve_map[i].base),
2781				    be64_to_cpu(mem_reserve_map[i].size));
2782	}
2783#endif
2784	/* Bump mem_reserve_cnt to cause further reservations to fail
2785	 * since it's too late.
2786	 */
2787	mem_reserve_cnt = MEM_RESERVE_MAP_SIZE;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2788
2789	prom_printf("Device tree strings 0x%lx -> 0x%lx\n",
2790		    dt_string_start, dt_string_end);
2791	prom_printf("Device tree struct  0x%lx -> 0x%lx\n",
2792		    dt_struct_start, dt_struct_end);
 
 
 
 
 
 
2793}
 
 
 
 
2794
2795#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_CHRP
2796/*
2797 * Pegasos and BriQ lacks the "ranges" property in the isa node
2798 * Pegasos needs decimal IRQ 14/15, not hexadecimal
2799 * Pegasos has the IDE configured in legacy mode, but advertised as native
2800 */
2801static void __init fixup_device_tree_chrp(void)
2802{
2803	phandle ph;
2804	u32 prop[6];
2805	u32 rloc = 0x01006000; /* IO space; PCI device = 12 */
2806	char *name;
2807	int rc;
2808
2809	name = "/pci@80000000/isa@c";
2810	ph = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR(name));
2811	if (!PHANDLE_VALID(ph)) {
2812		name = "/pci@ff500000/isa@6";
2813		ph = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR(name));
2814		rloc = 0x01003000; /* IO space; PCI device = 6 */
2815	}
2816	if (PHANDLE_VALID(ph)) {
2817		rc = prom_getproplen(ph, "ranges");
2818		if (rc == 0 || rc == PROM_ERROR) {
2819			prom_printf("Fixing up missing ISA range on Pegasos...\n");
2820
2821			prop[0] = 0x1;
2822			prop[1] = 0x0;
2823			prop[2] = rloc;
2824			prop[3] = 0x0;
2825			prop[4] = 0x0;
2826			prop[5] = 0x00010000;
2827			prom_setprop(ph, name, "ranges", prop, sizeof(prop));
2828		}
2829	}
2830
2831	name = "/pci@80000000/ide@C,1";
2832	ph = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR(name));
2833	if (PHANDLE_VALID(ph)) {
2834		prom_printf("Fixing up IDE interrupt on Pegasos...\n");
2835		prop[0] = 14;
2836		prop[1] = 0x0;
2837		prom_setprop(ph, name, "interrupts", prop, 2*sizeof(u32));
2838		prom_printf("Fixing up IDE class-code on Pegasos...\n");
2839		rc = prom_getprop(ph, "class-code", prop, sizeof(u32));
2840		if (rc == sizeof(u32)) {
2841			prop[0] &= ~0x5;
2842			prom_setprop(ph, name, "class-code", prop, sizeof(u32));
2843		}
2844	}
2845}
2846#else
2847#define fixup_device_tree_chrp()
2848#endif
2849
2850#if defined(CONFIG_PPC64) && defined(CONFIG_PPC_PMAC)
2851static void __init fixup_device_tree_pmac64(void)
2852{
2853	phandle u3, i2c, mpic;
2854	u32 u3_rev;
2855	u32 interrupts[2];
2856	u32 parent;
2857
2858	/* Some G5s have a missing interrupt definition, fix it up here */
2859	u3 = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/u3@0,f8000000"));
2860	if (!PHANDLE_VALID(u3))
2861		return;
2862	i2c = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/u3@0,f8000000/i2c@f8001000"));
2863	if (!PHANDLE_VALID(i2c))
2864		return;
2865	mpic = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/u3@0,f8000000/mpic@f8040000"));
2866	if (!PHANDLE_VALID(mpic))
2867		return;
2868
2869	/* check if proper rev of u3 */
2870	if (prom_getprop(u3, "device-rev", &u3_rev, sizeof(u3_rev))
2871	    == PROM_ERROR)
2872		return;
2873	if (u3_rev < 0x35 || u3_rev > 0x39)
2874		return;
2875	/* does it need fixup ? */
2876	if (prom_getproplen(i2c, "interrupts") > 0)
2877		return;
2878
2879	prom_printf("fixing up bogus interrupts for u3 i2c...\n");
2880
2881	/* interrupt on this revision of u3 is number 0 and level */
2882	interrupts[0] = 0;
2883	interrupts[1] = 1;
2884	prom_setprop(i2c, "/u3@0,f8000000/i2c@f8001000", "interrupts",
2885		     &interrupts, sizeof(interrupts));
2886	parent = (u32)mpic;
2887	prom_setprop(i2c, "/u3@0,f8000000/i2c@f8001000", "interrupt-parent",
2888		     &parent, sizeof(parent));
2889}
2890#else
2891#define fixup_device_tree_pmac64()
2892#endif
2893
2894#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PMAC
2895static void __init fixup_device_tree_pmac(void)
2896{
2897	__be32 val = 1;
2898	char type[8];
2899	phandle node;
2900
2901	// Some pmacs are missing #size-cells on escc nodes
2902	for (node = 0; prom_next_node(&node); ) {
2903		type[0] = '\0';
2904		prom_getprop(node, "device_type", type, sizeof(type));
2905		if (prom_strcmp(type, "escc"))
2906			continue;
2907
2908		if (prom_getproplen(node, "#size-cells") != PROM_ERROR)
2909			continue;
2910
2911		prom_setprop(node, NULL, "#size-cells", &val, sizeof(val));
2912	}
2913}
2914#else
2915static inline void fixup_device_tree_pmac(void) { }
2916#endif
2917
2918#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_EFIKA
2919/*
2920 * The MPC5200 FEC driver requires an phy-handle property to tell it how
2921 * to talk to the phy.  If the phy-handle property is missing, then this
2922 * function is called to add the appropriate nodes and link it to the
2923 * ethernet node.
2924 */
2925static void __init fixup_device_tree_efika_add_phy(void)
2926{
2927	u32 node;
2928	char prop[64];
2929	int rv;
2930
2931	/* Check if /builtin/ethernet exists - bail if it doesn't */
2932	node = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/builtin/ethernet"));
2933	if (!PHANDLE_VALID(node))
2934		return;
2935
2936	/* Check if the phy-handle property exists - bail if it does */
2937	rv = prom_getprop(node, "phy-handle", prop, sizeof(prop));
2938	if (rv <= 0)
2939		return;
2940
2941	/*
2942	 * At this point the ethernet device doesn't have a phy described.
2943	 * Now we need to add the missing phy node and linkage
2944	 */
2945
2946	/* Check for an MDIO bus node - if missing then create one */
2947	node = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/builtin/mdio"));
2948	if (!PHANDLE_VALID(node)) {
2949		prom_printf("Adding Ethernet MDIO node\n");
2950		call_prom("interpret", 1, 1,
2951			" s\" /builtin\" find-device"
2952			" new-device"
2953				" 1 encode-int s\" #address-cells\" property"
2954				" 0 encode-int s\" #size-cells\" property"
2955				" s\" mdio\" device-name"
2956				" s\" fsl,mpc5200b-mdio\" encode-string"
2957				" s\" compatible\" property"
2958				" 0xf0003000 0x400 reg"
2959				" 0x2 encode-int"
2960				" 0x5 encode-int encode+"
2961				" 0x3 encode-int encode+"
2962				" s\" interrupts\" property"
2963			" finish-device");
2964	}
2965
2966	/* Check for a PHY device node - if missing then create one and
2967	 * give it's phandle to the ethernet node */
2968	node = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1,
2969			 ADDR("/builtin/mdio/ethernet-phy"));
2970	if (!PHANDLE_VALID(node)) {
2971		prom_printf("Adding Ethernet PHY node\n");
2972		call_prom("interpret", 1, 1,
2973			" s\" /builtin/mdio\" find-device"
2974			" new-device"
2975				" s\" ethernet-phy\" device-name"
2976				" 0x10 encode-int s\" reg\" property"
2977				" my-self"
2978				" ihandle>phandle"
2979			" finish-device"
2980			" s\" /builtin/ethernet\" find-device"
2981				" encode-int"
2982				" s\" phy-handle\" property"
2983			" device-end");
2984	}
2985}
2986
2987static void __init fixup_device_tree_efika(void)
2988{
2989	int sound_irq[3] = { 2, 2, 0 };
2990	int bcomm_irq[3*16] = { 3,0,0, 3,1,0, 3,2,0, 3,3,0,
2991				3,4,0, 3,5,0, 3,6,0, 3,7,0,
2992				3,8,0, 3,9,0, 3,10,0, 3,11,0,
2993				3,12,0, 3,13,0, 3,14,0, 3,15,0 };
2994	u32 node;
2995	char prop[64];
2996	int rv, len;
2997
2998	/* Check if we're really running on a EFIKA */
2999	node = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/"));
3000	if (!PHANDLE_VALID(node))
3001		return;
3002
3003	rv = prom_getprop(node, "model", prop, sizeof(prop));
3004	if (rv == PROM_ERROR)
3005		return;
3006	if (prom_strcmp(prop, "EFIKA5K2"))
3007		return;
3008
3009	prom_printf("Applying EFIKA device tree fixups\n");
3010
3011	/* Claiming to be 'chrp' is death */
3012	node = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/"));
3013	rv = prom_getprop(node, "device_type", prop, sizeof(prop));
3014	if (rv != PROM_ERROR && (prom_strcmp(prop, "chrp") == 0))
3015		prom_setprop(node, "/", "device_type", "efika", sizeof("efika"));
3016
3017	/* CODEGEN,description is exposed in /proc/cpuinfo so
3018	   fix that too */
3019	rv = prom_getprop(node, "CODEGEN,description", prop, sizeof(prop));
3020	if (rv != PROM_ERROR && (prom_strstr(prop, "CHRP")))
3021		prom_setprop(node, "/", "CODEGEN,description",
3022			     "Efika 5200B PowerPC System",
3023			     sizeof("Efika 5200B PowerPC System"));
3024
3025	/* Fixup bestcomm interrupts property */
3026	node = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/builtin/bestcomm"));
3027	if (PHANDLE_VALID(node)) {
3028		len = prom_getproplen(node, "interrupts");
3029		if (len == 12) {
3030			prom_printf("Fixing bestcomm interrupts property\n");
3031			prom_setprop(node, "/builtin/bestcom", "interrupts",
3032				     bcomm_irq, sizeof(bcomm_irq));
3033		}
3034	}
3035
3036	/* Fixup sound interrupts property */
3037	node = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/builtin/sound"));
3038	if (PHANDLE_VALID(node)) {
3039		rv = prom_getprop(node, "interrupts", prop, sizeof(prop));
3040		if (rv == PROM_ERROR) {
3041			prom_printf("Adding sound interrupts property\n");
3042			prom_setprop(node, "/builtin/sound", "interrupts",
3043				     sound_irq, sizeof(sound_irq));
3044		}
3045	}
3046
3047	/* Make sure ethernet phy-handle property exists */
3048	fixup_device_tree_efika_add_phy();
3049}
3050#else
3051#define fixup_device_tree_efika()
3052#endif
3053
3054#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PASEMI_NEMO
3055/*
3056 * CFE supplied on Nemo is broken in several ways, biggest
3057 * problem is that it reassigns ISA interrupts to unused mpic ints.
3058 * Add an interrupt-controller property for the io-bridge to use
3059 * and correct the ints so we can attach them to an irq_domain
3060 */
3061static void __init fixup_device_tree_pasemi(void)
3062{
3063	u32 interrupts[2], parent, rval, val = 0;
3064	char *name, *pci_name;
3065	phandle iob, node;
3066
3067	/* Find the root pci node */
3068	name = "/pxp@0,e0000000";
3069	iob = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR(name));
3070	if (!PHANDLE_VALID(iob))
3071		return;
3072
3073	/* check if interrupt-controller node set yet */
3074	if (prom_getproplen(iob, "interrupt-controller") !=PROM_ERROR)
3075		return;
3076
3077	prom_printf("adding interrupt-controller property for SB600...\n");
3078
3079	prom_setprop(iob, name, "interrupt-controller", &val, 0);
3080
3081	pci_name = "/pxp@0,e0000000/pci@11";
3082	node = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR(pci_name));
3083	parent = ADDR(iob);
3084
3085	for( ; prom_next_node(&node); ) {
3086		/* scan each node for one with an interrupt */
3087		if (!PHANDLE_VALID(node))
3088			continue;
3089
3090		rval = prom_getproplen(node, "interrupts");
3091		if (rval == 0 || rval == PROM_ERROR)
3092			continue;
3093
3094		prom_getprop(node, "interrupts", &interrupts, sizeof(interrupts));
3095		if ((interrupts[0] < 212) || (interrupts[0] > 222))
3096			continue;
3097
3098		/* found a node, update both interrupts and interrupt-parent */
3099		if ((interrupts[0] >= 212) && (interrupts[0] <= 215))
3100			interrupts[0] -= 203;
3101		if ((interrupts[0] >= 216) && (interrupts[0] <= 220))
3102			interrupts[0] -= 213;
3103		if (interrupts[0] == 221)
3104			interrupts[0] = 14;
3105		if (interrupts[0] == 222)
3106			interrupts[0] = 8;
3107
3108		prom_setprop(node, pci_name, "interrupts", interrupts,
3109					sizeof(interrupts));
3110		prom_setprop(node, pci_name, "interrupt-parent", &parent,
3111					sizeof(parent));
3112	}
3113
3114	/*
3115	 * The io-bridge has device_type set to 'io-bridge' change it to 'isa'
3116	 * so that generic isa-bridge code can add the SB600 and its on-board
3117	 * peripherals.
3118	 */
3119	name = "/pxp@0,e0000000/io-bridge@0";
3120	iob = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR(name));
3121	if (!PHANDLE_VALID(iob))
3122		return;
3123
3124	/* device_type is already set, just change it. */
3125
3126	prom_printf("Changing device_type of SB600 node...\n");
3127
3128	prom_setprop(iob, name, "device_type", "isa", sizeof("isa"));
3129}
3130#else	/* !CONFIG_PPC_PASEMI_NEMO */
3131static inline void fixup_device_tree_pasemi(void) { }
3132#endif
3133
3134static void __init fixup_device_tree(void)
3135{
 
 
3136	fixup_device_tree_chrp();
3137	fixup_device_tree_pmac();
3138	fixup_device_tree_pmac64();
3139	fixup_device_tree_efika();
3140	fixup_device_tree_pasemi();
3141}
3142
3143static void __init prom_find_boot_cpu(void)
3144{
3145	__be32 rval;
 
3146	ihandle prom_cpu;
3147	phandle cpu_pkg;
3148
3149	rval = 0;
3150	if (prom_getprop(prom.chosen, "cpu", &rval, sizeof(rval)) <= 0)
3151		return;
3152	prom_cpu = be32_to_cpu(rval);
3153
3154	cpu_pkg = call_prom("instance-to-package", 1, 1, prom_cpu);
3155
3156	if (!PHANDLE_VALID(cpu_pkg))
3157		return;
3158
3159	prom_getprop(cpu_pkg, "reg", &rval, sizeof(rval));
3160	prom.cpu = be32_to_cpu(rval);
3161
3162	prom_debug("Booting CPU hw index = %d\n", prom.cpu);
3163}
3164
3165static void __init prom_check_initrd(unsigned long r3, unsigned long r4)
3166{
3167#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
 
 
3168	if (r3 && r4 && r4 != 0xdeadbeef) {
3169		__be64 val;
3170
3171		prom_initrd_start = is_kernel_addr(r3) ? __pa(r3) : r3;
3172		prom_initrd_end = prom_initrd_start + r4;
3173
3174		val = cpu_to_be64(prom_initrd_start);
3175		prom_setprop(prom.chosen, "/chosen", "linux,initrd-start",
3176			     &val, sizeof(val));
3177		val = cpu_to_be64(prom_initrd_end);
3178		prom_setprop(prom.chosen, "/chosen", "linux,initrd-end",
3179			     &val, sizeof(val));
3180
3181		reserve_mem(prom_initrd_start,
3182			    prom_initrd_end - prom_initrd_start);
3183
3184		prom_debug("initrd_start=0x%lx\n", prom_initrd_start);
3185		prom_debug("initrd_end=0x%lx\n", prom_initrd_end);
3186	}
3187#endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD */
3188}
3189
3190#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_SVM
3191/*
3192 * Perform the Enter Secure Mode ultracall.
3193 */
3194static int __init enter_secure_mode(unsigned long kbase, unsigned long fdt)
3195{
3196	register unsigned long r3 asm("r3") = UV_ESM;
3197	register unsigned long r4 asm("r4") = kbase;
3198	register unsigned long r5 asm("r5") = fdt;
3199
3200	asm volatile("sc 2" : "+r"(r3) : "r"(r4), "r"(r5));
3201
3202	return r3;
3203}
3204
3205/*
3206 * Call the Ultravisor to transfer us to secure memory if we have an ESM blob.
3207 */
3208static void __init setup_secure_guest(unsigned long kbase, unsigned long fdt)
3209{
3210	int ret;
3211
3212	if (!prom_svm_enable)
3213		return;
3214
3215	/* Switch to secure mode. */
3216	prom_printf("Switching to secure mode.\n");
3217
3218	/*
3219	 * The ultravisor will do an integrity check of the kernel image but we
3220	 * relocated it so the check will fail. Restore the original image by
3221	 * relocating it back to the kernel virtual base address.
3222	 */
3223	relocate(KERNELBASE);
3224
3225	ret = enter_secure_mode(kbase, fdt);
3226
3227	/* Relocate the kernel again. */
3228	relocate(kbase);
3229
3230	if (ret != U_SUCCESS) {
3231		prom_printf("Returned %d from switching to secure mode.\n", ret);
3232		prom_rtas_os_term("Switch to secure mode failed.\n");
3233	}
3234}
3235#else
3236static void __init setup_secure_guest(unsigned long kbase, unsigned long fdt)
3237{
3238}
3239#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_SVM */
3240
3241/*
3242 * We enter here early on, when the Open Firmware prom is still
3243 * handling exceptions and the MMU hash table for us.
3244 */
3245
3246unsigned long __init prom_init(unsigned long r3, unsigned long r4,
3247			       unsigned long pp,
3248			       unsigned long r6, unsigned long r7,
3249			       unsigned long kbase)
3250{	
 
3251	unsigned long hdr;
3252
3253#ifdef CONFIG_PPC32
3254	unsigned long offset = reloc_offset();
3255	reloc_got2(offset);
3256#endif
3257
 
 
3258	/*
3259	 * First zero the BSS
3260	 */
3261	memset(&__bss_start, 0, __bss_stop - __bss_start);
3262
3263	/*
3264	 * Init interface to Open Firmware, get some node references,
3265	 * like /chosen
3266	 */
3267	prom_init_client_services(pp);
3268
3269	/*
3270	 * See if this OF is old enough that we need to do explicit maps
3271	 * and other workarounds
3272	 */
3273	prom_find_mmu();
3274
3275	/*
3276	 * Init prom stdout device
3277	 */
3278	prom_init_stdout();
3279
3280	prom_printf("Preparing to boot %s", linux_banner);
3281
3282	/*
3283	 * Get default machine type. At this point, we do not differentiate
3284	 * between pSeries SMP and pSeries LPAR
3285	 */
3286	of_platform = prom_find_machine_type();
3287	prom_printf("Detected machine type: %x\n", of_platform);
3288
3289#ifndef CONFIG_NONSTATIC_KERNEL
3290	/* Bail if this is a kdump kernel. */
3291	if (PHYSICAL_START > 0)
3292		prom_panic("Error: You can't boot a kdump kernel from OF!\n");
3293#endif
3294
3295	/*
3296	 * Check for an initrd
3297	 */
3298	prom_check_initrd(r3, r4);
3299
3300	/*
3301	 * Do early parsing of command line
3302	 */
3303	early_cmdline_parse();
3304
3305#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PSERIES
3306	/*
3307	 * On pSeries, inform the firmware about our capabilities
3308	 */
3309	if (of_platform == PLATFORM_PSERIES ||
3310	    of_platform == PLATFORM_PSERIES_LPAR)
3311		prom_send_capabilities();
3312#endif
3313
3314	/*
3315	 * Copy the CPU hold code
3316	 */
3317	if (of_platform != PLATFORM_POWERMAC)
3318		copy_and_flush(0, kbase, 0x100, 0);
3319
3320	/*
 
 
 
 
 
3321	 * Initialize memory management within prom_init
3322	 */
3323	prom_init_mem();
3324
3325	/*
3326	 * Determine which cpu is actually running right _now_
3327	 */
3328	prom_find_boot_cpu();
3329
3330	/* 
3331	 * Initialize display devices
3332	 */
3333	prom_check_displays();
3334
3335#if defined(CONFIG_PPC64) && defined(__BIG_ENDIAN__)
3336	/*
3337	 * Initialize IOMMU (TCE tables) on pSeries. Do that before anything else
3338	 * that uses the allocator, we need to make sure we get the top of memory
3339	 * available for us here...
3340	 */
3341	if (of_platform == PLATFORM_PSERIES)
3342		prom_initialize_tce_table();
3343#endif
3344
3345	/*
3346	 * On non-powermacs, try to instantiate RTAS. PowerMacs don't
3347	 * have a usable RTAS implementation.
 
3348	 */
3349	if (of_platform != PLATFORM_POWERMAC)
3350		prom_instantiate_rtas();
3351
3352#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
3353	/* instantiate sml */
3354	prom_instantiate_sml();
3355#endif
3356
3357	/*
3358	 * On non-powermacs, put all CPUs in spin-loops.
3359	 *
3360	 * PowerMacs use a different mechanism to spin CPUs
3361	 *
3362	 * (This must be done after instantiating RTAS)
3363	 */
3364	if (of_platform != PLATFORM_POWERMAC)
3365		prom_hold_cpus();
 
3366
3367	/*
3368	 * Fill in some infos for use by the kernel later on
3369	 */
3370	if (prom_memory_limit) {
3371		__be64 val = cpu_to_be64(prom_memory_limit);
3372		prom_setprop(prom.chosen, "/chosen", "linux,memory-limit",
3373			     &val, sizeof(val));
3374	}
3375#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
3376	if (prom_iommu_off)
3377		prom_setprop(prom.chosen, "/chosen", "linux,iommu-off",
3378			     NULL, 0);
3379
3380	if (prom_iommu_force_on)
3381		prom_setprop(prom.chosen, "/chosen", "linux,iommu-force-on",
3382			     NULL, 0);
3383
3384	if (prom_tce_alloc_start) {
3385		prom_setprop(prom.chosen, "/chosen", "linux,tce-alloc-start",
3386			     &prom_tce_alloc_start,
3387			     sizeof(prom_tce_alloc_start));
3388		prom_setprop(prom.chosen, "/chosen", "linux,tce-alloc-end",
3389			     &prom_tce_alloc_end,
3390			     sizeof(prom_tce_alloc_end));
3391	}
3392#endif
3393
3394	/*
3395	 * Fixup any known bugs in the device-tree
3396	 */
3397	fixup_device_tree();
3398
3399	/*
3400	 * Now finally create the flattened device-tree
3401	 */
3402	prom_printf("copying OF device tree...\n");
3403	flatten_device_tree();
3404
3405	/*
3406	 * in case stdin is USB and still active on IBM machines...
3407	 * Unfortunately quiesce crashes on some powermacs if we have
3408	 * closed stdin already (in particular the powerbook 101).
3409	 */
3410	if (of_platform != PLATFORM_POWERMAC)
3411		prom_close_stdin();
3412
3413	/*
3414	 * Call OF "quiesce" method to shut down pending DMA's from
3415	 * devices etc...
3416	 */
3417	prom_printf("Quiescing Open Firmware ...\n");
3418	call_prom("quiesce", 0, 0);
3419
3420	/*
3421	 * And finally, call the kernel passing it the flattened device
3422	 * tree and NULL as r5, thus triggering the new entry point which
3423	 * is common to us and kexec
3424	 */
3425	hdr = dt_header_start;
3426
3427	prom_printf("Booting Linux via __start() @ 0x%lx ...\n", kbase);
3428	prom_debug("->dt_header_start=0x%lx\n", hdr);
3429
3430#ifdef CONFIG_PPC32
3431	reloc_got2(-offset);
3432#endif
3433
3434	/* Move to secure memory if we're supposed to be secure guests. */
3435	setup_secure_guest(kbase, hdr);
3436
3437	__start(hdr, kbase, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
3438
3439	return 0;
3440}
v3.1
 
   1/*
   2 * Procedures for interfacing to Open Firmware.
   3 *
   4 * Paul Mackerras	August 1996.
   5 * Copyright (C) 1996-2005 Paul Mackerras.
   6 * 
   7 *  Adapted for 64bit PowerPC by Dave Engebretsen and Peter Bergner.
   8 *    {engebret|bergner}@us.ibm.com 
   9 *
  10 *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  11 *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
  12 *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
  13 *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  14 */
  15
  16#undef DEBUG_PROM
  17
  18#include <stdarg.h>
 
 
 
  19#include <linux/kernel.h>
  20#include <linux/string.h>
  21#include <linux/init.h>
  22#include <linux/threads.h>
  23#include <linux/spinlock.h>
  24#include <linux/types.h>
  25#include <linux/pci.h>
  26#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
  27#include <linux/stringify.h>
  28#include <linux/delay.h>
  29#include <linux/initrd.h>
  30#include <linux/bitops.h>
 
 
 
 
  31#include <asm/prom.h>
  32#include <asm/rtas.h>
  33#include <asm/page.h>
  34#include <asm/processor.h>
 
  35#include <asm/irq.h>
  36#include <asm/io.h>
  37#include <asm/smp.h>
  38#include <asm/system.h>
  39#include <asm/mmu.h>
  40#include <asm/pgtable.h>
  41#include <asm/pci.h>
  42#include <asm/iommu.h>
  43#include <asm/btext.h>
  44#include <asm/sections.h>
  45#include <asm/machdep.h>
 
 
  46
  47#include <linux/linux_logo.h>
  48
  49/*
  50 * Properties whose value is longer than this get excluded from our
  51 * copy of the device tree. This value does need to be big enough to
  52 * ensure that we don't lose things like the interrupt-map property
  53 * on a PCI-PCI bridge.
  54 */
  55#define MAX_PROPERTY_LENGTH	(1UL * 1024 * 1024)
  56
  57/*
  58 * Eventually bump that one up
  59 */
  60#define DEVTREE_CHUNK_SIZE	0x100000
  61
  62/*
  63 * This is the size of the local memory reserve map that gets copied
  64 * into the boot params passed to the kernel. That size is totally
  65 * flexible as the kernel just reads the list until it encounters an
  66 * entry with size 0, so it can be changed without breaking binary
  67 * compatibility
  68 */
  69#define MEM_RESERVE_MAP_SIZE	8
  70
  71/*
  72 * prom_init() is called very early on, before the kernel text
  73 * and data have been mapped to KERNELBASE.  At this point the code
  74 * is running at whatever address it has been loaded at.
  75 * On ppc32 we compile with -mrelocatable, which means that references
  76 * to extern and static variables get relocated automatically.
  77 * On ppc64 we have to relocate the references explicitly with
  78 * RELOC.  (Note that strings count as static variables.)
  79 *
  80 * Because OF may have mapped I/O devices into the area starting at
  81 * KERNELBASE, particularly on CHRP machines, we can't safely call
  82 * OF once the kernel has been mapped to KERNELBASE.  Therefore all
  83 * OF calls must be done within prom_init().
  84 *
  85 * ADDR is used in calls to call_prom.  The 4th and following
  86 * arguments to call_prom should be 32-bit values.
  87 * On ppc64, 64 bit values are truncated to 32 bits (and
  88 * fortunately don't get interpreted as two arguments).
  89 */
 
 
  90#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
  91#define RELOC(x)        (*PTRRELOC(&(x)))
  92#define ADDR(x)		(u32) add_reloc_offset((unsigned long)(x))
  93#define OF_WORKAROUNDS	0
  94#else
  95#define RELOC(x)	(x)
  96#define ADDR(x)		(u32) (x)
  97#define OF_WORKAROUNDS	of_workarounds
  98int of_workarounds;
  99#endif
 100
 101#define OF_WA_CLAIM	1	/* do phys/virt claim separately, then map */
 102#define OF_WA_LONGTRAIL	2	/* work around longtrail bugs */
 103
 104#define PROM_BUG() do {						\
 105        prom_printf("kernel BUG at %s line 0x%x!\n",		\
 106		    RELOC(__FILE__), __LINE__);			\
 107        __asm__ __volatile__(".long " BUG_ILLEGAL_INSTR);	\
 108} while (0)
 109
 110#ifdef DEBUG_PROM
 111#define prom_debug(x...)	prom_printf(x)
 112#else
 113#define prom_debug(x...)
 114#endif
 115
 116
 117typedef u32 prom_arg_t;
 118
 119struct prom_args {
 120        u32 service;
 121        u32 nargs;
 122        u32 nret;
 123        prom_arg_t args[10];
 124};
 125
 126struct prom_t {
 127	ihandle root;
 128	phandle chosen;
 129	int cpu;
 130	ihandle stdout;
 131	ihandle mmumap;
 132	ihandle memory;
 133};
 134
 135struct mem_map_entry {
 136	u64	base;
 137	u64	size;
 138};
 139
 140typedef u32 cell_t;
 141
 142extern void __start(unsigned long r3, unsigned long r4, unsigned long r5);
 
 
 143
 144#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
 145extern int enter_prom(struct prom_args *args, unsigned long entry);
 146#else
 147static inline int enter_prom(struct prom_args *args, unsigned long entry)
 148{
 149	return ((int (*)(struct prom_args *))entry)(args);
 150}
 151#endif
 152
 153extern void copy_and_flush(unsigned long dest, unsigned long src,
 154			   unsigned long size, unsigned long offset);
 155
 156/* prom structure */
 157static struct prom_t __initdata prom;
 
 
 158
 159static unsigned long prom_entry __initdata;
 
 160
 161#define PROM_SCRATCH_SIZE 256
 
 
 162
 163static char __initdata of_stdout_device[256];
 164static char __initdata prom_scratch[PROM_SCRATCH_SIZE];
 165
 166static unsigned long __initdata dt_header_start;
 167static unsigned long __initdata dt_struct_start, dt_struct_end;
 168static unsigned long __initdata dt_string_start, dt_string_end;
 
 
 
 169
 170static unsigned long __initdata prom_initrd_start, prom_initrd_end;
 
 
 
 
 171
 172#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
 173static int __initdata prom_iommu_force_on;
 174static int __initdata prom_iommu_off;
 175static unsigned long __initdata prom_tce_alloc_start;
 176static unsigned long __initdata prom_tce_alloc_end;
 177#endif
 178
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 179/* Platforms codes are now obsolete in the kernel. Now only used within this
 180 * file and ultimately gone too. Feel free to change them if you need, they
 181 * are not shared with anything outside of this file anymore
 182 */
 183#define PLATFORM_PSERIES	0x0100
 184#define PLATFORM_PSERIES_LPAR	0x0101
 185#define PLATFORM_LPAR		0x0001
 186#define PLATFORM_POWERMAC	0x0400
 187#define PLATFORM_GENERIC	0x0500
 188
 189static int __initdata of_platform;
 190
 191static char __initdata prom_cmd_line[COMMAND_LINE_SIZE];
 192
 193static unsigned long __initdata prom_memory_limit;
 194
 195static unsigned long __initdata alloc_top;
 196static unsigned long __initdata alloc_top_high;
 197static unsigned long __initdata alloc_bottom;
 198static unsigned long __initdata rmo_top;
 199static unsigned long __initdata ram_top;
 200
 201static struct mem_map_entry __initdata mem_reserve_map[MEM_RESERVE_MAP_SIZE];
 202static int __initdata mem_reserve_cnt;
 203
 204static cell_t __initdata regbuf[1024];
 
 
 205
 206
 207/*
 208 * Error results ... some OF calls will return "-1" on error, some
 209 * will return 0, some will return either. To simplify, here are
 210 * macros to use with any ihandle or phandle return value to check if
 211 * it is valid
 212 */
 213
 214#define PROM_ERROR		(-1u)
 215#define PHANDLE_VALID(p)	((p) != 0 && (p) != PROM_ERROR)
 216#define IHANDLE_VALID(i)	((i) != 0 && (i) != PROM_ERROR)
 217
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 218
 219/* This is the one and *ONLY* place where we actually call open
 220 * firmware.
 221 */
 222
 223static int __init call_prom(const char *service, int nargs, int nret, ...)
 224{
 225	int i;
 226	struct prom_args args;
 227	va_list list;
 228
 229	args.service = ADDR(service);
 230	args.nargs = nargs;
 231	args.nret = nret;
 232
 233	va_start(list, nret);
 234	for (i = 0; i < nargs; i++)
 235		args.args[i] = va_arg(list, prom_arg_t);
 236	va_end(list);
 237
 238	for (i = 0; i < nret; i++)
 239		args.args[nargs+i] = 0;
 240
 241	if (enter_prom(&args, RELOC(prom_entry)) < 0)
 242		return PROM_ERROR;
 243
 244	return (nret > 0) ? args.args[nargs] : 0;
 245}
 246
 247static int __init call_prom_ret(const char *service, int nargs, int nret,
 248				prom_arg_t *rets, ...)
 249{
 250	int i;
 251	struct prom_args args;
 252	va_list list;
 253
 254	args.service = ADDR(service);
 255	args.nargs = nargs;
 256	args.nret = nret;
 257
 258	va_start(list, rets);
 259	for (i = 0; i < nargs; i++)
 260		args.args[i] = va_arg(list, prom_arg_t);
 261	va_end(list);
 262
 263	for (i = 0; i < nret; i++)
 264		args.args[nargs+i] = 0;
 265
 266	if (enter_prom(&args, RELOC(prom_entry)) < 0)
 267		return PROM_ERROR;
 268
 269	if (rets != NULL)
 270		for (i = 1; i < nret; ++i)
 271			rets[i-1] = args.args[nargs+i];
 272
 273	return (nret > 0) ? args.args[nargs] : 0;
 274}
 275
 276
 277static void __init prom_print(const char *msg)
 278{
 279	const char *p, *q;
 280	struct prom_t *_prom = &RELOC(prom);
 281
 282	if (_prom->stdout == 0)
 283		return;
 284
 285	for (p = msg; *p != 0; p = q) {
 286		for (q = p; *q != 0 && *q != '\n'; ++q)
 287			;
 288		if (q > p)
 289			call_prom("write", 3, 1, _prom->stdout, p, q - p);
 290		if (*q == 0)
 291			break;
 292		++q;
 293		call_prom("write", 3, 1, _prom->stdout, ADDR("\r\n"), 2);
 294	}
 295}
 296
 297
 
 
 
 
 298static void __init prom_print_hex(unsigned long val)
 299{
 300	int i, nibbles = sizeof(val)*2;
 301	char buf[sizeof(val)*2+1];
 302	struct prom_t *_prom = &RELOC(prom);
 303
 304	for (i = nibbles-1;  i >= 0;  i--) {
 305		buf[i] = (val & 0xf) + '0';
 306		if (buf[i] > '9')
 307			buf[i] += ('a'-'0'-10);
 308		val >>= 4;
 309	}
 310	buf[nibbles] = '\0';
 311	call_prom("write", 3, 1, _prom->stdout, buf, nibbles);
 312}
 313
 314/* max number of decimal digits in an unsigned long */
 315#define UL_DIGITS 21
 316static void __init prom_print_dec(unsigned long val)
 317{
 318	int i, size;
 319	char buf[UL_DIGITS+1];
 320	struct prom_t *_prom = &RELOC(prom);
 321
 322	for (i = UL_DIGITS-1; i >= 0;  i--) {
 323		buf[i] = (val % 10) + '0';
 324		val = val/10;
 325		if (val == 0)
 326			break;
 327	}
 328	/* shift stuff down */
 329	size = UL_DIGITS - i;
 330	call_prom("write", 3, 1, _prom->stdout, buf+i, size);
 331}
 332
 
 333static void __init prom_printf(const char *format, ...)
 334{
 335	const char *p, *q, *s;
 336	va_list args;
 337	unsigned long v;
 338	long vs;
 339	struct prom_t *_prom = &RELOC(prom);
 340
 341	va_start(args, format);
 342#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
 343	format = PTRRELOC(format);
 344#endif
 345	for (p = format; *p != 0; p = q) {
 346		for (q = p; *q != 0 && *q != '\n' && *q != '%'; ++q)
 347			;
 348		if (q > p)
 349			call_prom("write", 3, 1, _prom->stdout, p, q - p);
 350		if (*q == 0)
 351			break;
 352		if (*q == '\n') {
 353			++q;
 354			call_prom("write", 3, 1, _prom->stdout,
 355				  ADDR("\r\n"), 2);
 356			continue;
 357		}
 358		++q;
 359		if (*q == 0)
 360			break;
 
 
 
 
 361		switch (*q) {
 362		case 's':
 363			++q;
 364			s = va_arg(args, const char *);
 365			prom_print(s);
 366			break;
 367		case 'x':
 368			++q;
 369			v = va_arg(args, unsigned long);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 370			prom_print_hex(v);
 371			break;
 372		case 'd':
 373			++q;
 374			vs = va_arg(args, int);
 375			if (vs < 0) {
 376				prom_print(RELOC("-"));
 377				vs = -vs;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 378			}
 379			prom_print_dec(vs);
 380			break;
 381		case 'l':
 382			++q;
 383			if (*q == 0)
 
 
 384				break;
 385			else if (*q == 'x') {
 386				++q;
 387				v = va_arg(args, unsigned long);
 388				prom_print_hex(v);
 389			} else if (*q == 'u') { /* '%lu' */
 390				++q;
 391				v = va_arg(args, unsigned long);
 392				prom_print_dec(v);
 393			} else if (*q == 'd') { /* %ld */
 394				++q;
 395				vs = va_arg(args, long);
 396				if (vs < 0) {
 397					prom_print(RELOC("-"));
 398					vs = -vs;
 399				}
 400				prom_print_dec(vs);
 401			}
 
 
 
 
 
 402			break;
 403		}
 404	}
 
 405}
 406
 407
 408static unsigned int __init prom_claim(unsigned long virt, unsigned long size,
 409				unsigned long align)
 410{
 411	struct prom_t *_prom = &RELOC(prom);
 412
 413	if (align == 0 && (OF_WORKAROUNDS & OF_WA_CLAIM)) {
 414		/*
 415		 * Old OF requires we claim physical and virtual separately
 416		 * and then map explicitly (assuming virtual mode)
 417		 */
 418		int ret;
 419		prom_arg_t result;
 420
 421		ret = call_prom_ret("call-method", 5, 2, &result,
 422				    ADDR("claim"), _prom->memory,
 423				    align, size, virt);
 424		if (ret != 0 || result == -1)
 425			return -1;
 426		ret = call_prom_ret("call-method", 5, 2, &result,
 427				    ADDR("claim"), _prom->mmumap,
 428				    align, size, virt);
 429		if (ret != 0) {
 430			call_prom("call-method", 4, 1, ADDR("release"),
 431				  _prom->memory, size, virt);
 432			return -1;
 433		}
 434		/* the 0x12 is M (coherence) + PP == read/write */
 435		call_prom("call-method", 6, 1,
 436			  ADDR("map"), _prom->mmumap, 0x12, size, virt, virt);
 437		return virt;
 438	}
 439	return call_prom("claim", 3, 1, (prom_arg_t)virt, (prom_arg_t)size,
 440			 (prom_arg_t)align);
 441}
 442
 443static void __init __attribute__((noreturn)) prom_panic(const char *reason)
 444{
 445#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
 446	reason = PTRRELOC(reason);
 447#endif
 448	prom_print(reason);
 449	/* Do not call exit because it clears the screen on pmac
 450	 * it also causes some sort of double-fault on early pmacs */
 451	if (RELOC(of_platform) == PLATFORM_POWERMAC)
 452		asm("trap\n");
 453
 454	/* ToDo: should put up an SRC here on p/iSeries */
 455	call_prom("exit", 0, 0);
 456
 457	for (;;)			/* should never get here */
 458		;
 459}
 460
 461
 462static int __init prom_next_node(phandle *nodep)
 463{
 464	phandle node;
 465
 466	if ((node = *nodep) != 0
 467	    && (*nodep = call_prom("child", 1, 1, node)) != 0)
 468		return 1;
 469	if ((*nodep = call_prom("peer", 1, 1, node)) != 0)
 470		return 1;
 471	for (;;) {
 472		if ((node = call_prom("parent", 1, 1, node)) == 0)
 473			return 0;
 474		if ((*nodep = call_prom("peer", 1, 1, node)) != 0)
 475			return 1;
 476	}
 477}
 478
 479static int inline prom_getprop(phandle node, const char *pname,
 480			       void *value, size_t valuelen)
 481{
 482	return call_prom("getprop", 4, 1, node, ADDR(pname),
 483			 (u32)(unsigned long) value, (u32) valuelen);
 484}
 485
 486static int inline prom_getproplen(phandle node, const char *pname)
 487{
 488	return call_prom("getproplen", 2, 1, node, ADDR(pname));
 489}
 490
 491static void add_string(char **str, const char *q)
 492{
 493	char *p = *str;
 494
 495	while (*q)
 496		*p++ = *q++;
 497	*p++ = ' ';
 498	*str = p;
 499}
 500
 501static char *tohex(unsigned int x)
 502{
 503	static char digits[] = "0123456789abcdef";
 504	static char result[9];
 505	int i;
 506
 507	result[8] = 0;
 508	i = 8;
 509	do {
 510		--i;
 511		result[i] = digits[x & 0xf];
 512		x >>= 4;
 513	} while (x != 0 && i > 0);
 514	return &result[i];
 515}
 516
 517static int __init prom_setprop(phandle node, const char *nodename,
 518			       const char *pname, void *value, size_t valuelen)
 519{
 520	char cmd[256], *p;
 521
 522	if (!(OF_WORKAROUNDS & OF_WA_LONGTRAIL))
 523		return call_prom("setprop", 4, 1, node, ADDR(pname),
 524				 (u32)(unsigned long) value, (u32) valuelen);
 525
 526	/* gah... setprop doesn't work on longtrail, have to use interpret */
 527	p = cmd;
 528	add_string(&p, "dev");
 529	add_string(&p, nodename);
 530	add_string(&p, tohex((u32)(unsigned long) value));
 531	add_string(&p, tohex(valuelen));
 532	add_string(&p, tohex(ADDR(pname)));
 533	add_string(&p, tohex(strlen(RELOC(pname))));
 534	add_string(&p, "property");
 535	*p = 0;
 536	return call_prom("interpret", 1, 1, (u32)(unsigned long) cmd);
 537}
 538
 539/* We can't use the standard versions because of RELOC headaches. */
 540#define isxdigit(c)	(('0' <= (c) && (c) <= '9') \
 541			 || ('a' <= (c) && (c) <= 'f') \
 542			 || ('A' <= (c) && (c) <= 'F'))
 543
 544#define isdigit(c)	('0' <= (c) && (c) <= '9')
 545#define islower(c)	('a' <= (c) && (c) <= 'z')
 546#define toupper(c)	(islower(c) ? ((c) - 'a' + 'A') : (c))
 547
 548unsigned long prom_strtoul(const char *cp, const char **endp)
 549{
 550	unsigned long result = 0, base = 10, value;
 551
 552	if (*cp == '0') {
 553		base = 8;
 554		cp++;
 555		if (toupper(*cp) == 'X') {
 556			cp++;
 557			base = 16;
 558		}
 559	}
 560
 561	while (isxdigit(*cp) &&
 562	       (value = isdigit(*cp) ? *cp - '0' : toupper(*cp) - 'A' + 10) < base) {
 563		result = result * base + value;
 564		cp++;
 565	}
 566
 567	if (endp)
 568		*endp = cp;
 569
 570	return result;
 571}
 572
 573unsigned long prom_memparse(const char *ptr, const char **retptr)
 574{
 575	unsigned long ret = prom_strtoul(ptr, retptr);
 576	int shift = 0;
 577
 578	/*
 579	 * We can't use a switch here because GCC *may* generate a
 580	 * jump table which won't work, because we're not running at
 581	 * the address we're linked at.
 582	 */
 583	if ('G' == **retptr || 'g' == **retptr)
 584		shift = 30;
 585
 586	if ('M' == **retptr || 'm' == **retptr)
 587		shift = 20;
 588
 589	if ('K' == **retptr || 'k' == **retptr)
 590		shift = 10;
 591
 592	if (shift) {
 593		ret <<= shift;
 594		(*retptr)++;
 595	}
 596
 597	return ret;
 598}
 599
 600/*
 601 * Early parsing of the command line passed to the kernel, used for
 602 * "mem=x" and the options that affect the iommu
 603 */
 604static void __init early_cmdline_parse(void)
 605{
 606	struct prom_t *_prom = &RELOC(prom);
 607	const char *opt;
 608
 609	char *p;
 610	int l = 0;
 611
 612	RELOC(prom_cmd_line[0]) = 0;
 613	p = RELOC(prom_cmd_line);
 614	if ((long)_prom->chosen > 0)
 615		l = prom_getprop(_prom->chosen, "bootargs", p, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE-1);
 616#ifdef CONFIG_CMDLINE
 617	if (l <= 0 || p[0] == '\0') /* dbl check */
 618		strlcpy(RELOC(prom_cmd_line),
 619			RELOC(CONFIG_CMDLINE), sizeof(prom_cmd_line));
 620#endif /* CONFIG_CMDLINE */
 621	prom_printf("command line: %s\n", RELOC(prom_cmd_line));
 
 622
 623#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
 624	opt = strstr(RELOC(prom_cmd_line), RELOC("iommu="));
 625	if (opt) {
 626		prom_printf("iommu opt is: %s\n", opt);
 627		opt += 6;
 628		while (*opt && *opt == ' ')
 629			opt++;
 630		if (!strncmp(opt, RELOC("off"), 3))
 631			RELOC(prom_iommu_off) = 1;
 632		else if (!strncmp(opt, RELOC("force"), 5))
 633			RELOC(prom_iommu_force_on) = 1;
 634	}
 635#endif
 636	opt = strstr(RELOC(prom_cmd_line), RELOC("mem="));
 637	if (opt) {
 638		opt += 4;
 639		RELOC(prom_memory_limit) = prom_memparse(opt, (const char **)&opt);
 640#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
 641		/* Align to 16 MB == size of ppc64 large page */
 642		RELOC(prom_memory_limit) = ALIGN(RELOC(prom_memory_limit), 0x1000000);
 643#endif
 644	}
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 645}
 646
 647#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PSERIES
 648/*
 649 * There are two methods for telling firmware what our capabilities are.
 650 * Newer machines have an "ibm,client-architecture-support" method on the
 651 * root node.  For older machines, we have to call the "process-elf-header"
 652 * method in the /packages/elf-loader node, passing it a fake 32-bit
 653 * ELF header containing a couple of PT_NOTE sections that contain
 654 * structures that contain various information.
 655 */
 656
 
 
 
 657/*
 658 * New method - extensible architecture description vector.
 659 *
 660 * Because the description vector contains a mix of byte and word
 661 * values, we declare it as an unsigned char array, and use this
 662 * macro to put word values in.
 663 */
 664#define W(x)	((x) >> 24) & 0xff, ((x) >> 16) & 0xff, \
 665		((x) >> 8) & 0xff, (x) & 0xff
 666
 667/* Option vector bits - generic bits in byte 1 */
 668#define OV_IGNORE		0x80	/* ignore this vector */
 669#define OV_CESSATION_POLICY	0x40	/* halt if unsupported option present*/
 670
 671/* Option vector 1: processor architectures supported */
 672#define OV1_PPC_2_00		0x80	/* set if we support PowerPC 2.00 */
 673#define OV1_PPC_2_01		0x40	/* set if we support PowerPC 2.01 */
 674#define OV1_PPC_2_02		0x20	/* set if we support PowerPC 2.02 */
 675#define OV1_PPC_2_03		0x10	/* set if we support PowerPC 2.03 */
 676#define OV1_PPC_2_04		0x08	/* set if we support PowerPC 2.04 */
 677#define OV1_PPC_2_05		0x04	/* set if we support PowerPC 2.05 */
 678#define OV1_PPC_2_06		0x02	/* set if we support PowerPC 2.06 */
 679
 680/* Option vector 2: Open Firmware options supported */
 681#define OV2_REAL_MODE		0x20	/* set if we want OF in real mode */
 682
 683/* Option vector 3: processor options supported */
 684#define OV3_FP			0x80	/* floating point */
 685#define OV3_VMX			0x40	/* VMX/Altivec */
 686#define OV3_DFP			0x20	/* decimal FP */
 687
 688/* Option vector 5: PAPR/OF options supported */
 689#define OV5_LPAR		0x80	/* logical partitioning supported */
 690#define OV5_SPLPAR		0x40	/* shared-processor LPAR supported */
 691/* ibm,dynamic-reconfiguration-memory property supported */
 692#define OV5_DRCONF_MEMORY	0x20
 693#define OV5_LARGE_PAGES		0x10	/* large pages supported */
 694#define OV5_DONATE_DEDICATE_CPU 0x02	/* donate dedicated CPU support */
 695/* PCIe/MSI support.  Without MSI full PCIe is not supported */
 696#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_MSI
 697#define OV5_MSI			0x01	/* PCIe/MSI support */
 698#else
 699#define OV5_MSI			0x00
 700#endif /* CONFIG_PCI_MSI */
 701#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_SMLPAR
 702#define OV5_CMO			0x80	/* Cooperative Memory Overcommitment */
 703#define OV5_XCMO			0x40	/* Page Coalescing */
 704#else
 705#define OV5_CMO			0x00
 706#define OV5_XCMO			0x00
 707#endif
 708#define OV5_TYPE1_AFFINITY	0x80	/* Type 1 NUMA affinity */
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 709
 710/* Option Vector 6: IBM PAPR hints */
 711#define OV6_LINUX		0x02	/* Linux is our OS */
 712
 713/*
 714 * The architecture vector has an array of PVR mask/value pairs,
 715 * followed by # option vectors - 1, followed by the option vectors.
 716 */
 717static unsigned char ibm_architecture_vec[] = {
 718	W(0xfffe0000), W(0x003a0000),	/* POWER5/POWER5+ */
 719	W(0xffff0000), W(0x003e0000),	/* POWER6 */
 720	W(0xffff0000), W(0x003f0000),	/* POWER7 */
 721	W(0xffffffff), W(0x0f000003),	/* all 2.06-compliant */
 722	W(0xffffffff), W(0x0f000002),	/* all 2.05-compliant */
 723	W(0xfffffffe), W(0x0f000001),	/* all 2.04-compliant and earlier */
 724	6 - 1,				/* 6 option vectors */
 725
 726	/* option vector 1: processor architectures supported */
 727	3 - 2,				/* length */
 728	0,				/* don't ignore, don't halt */
 729	OV1_PPC_2_00 | OV1_PPC_2_01 | OV1_PPC_2_02 | OV1_PPC_2_03 |
 730	OV1_PPC_2_04 | OV1_PPC_2_05 | OV1_PPC_2_06,
 731
 
 732	/* option vector 2: Open Firmware options supported */
 733	34 - 2,				/* length */
 734	OV2_REAL_MODE,
 735	0, 0,
 736	W(0xffffffff),			/* real_base */
 737	W(0xffffffff),			/* real_size */
 738	W(0xffffffff),			/* virt_base */
 739	W(0xffffffff),			/* virt_size */
 740	W(0xffffffff),			/* load_base */
 741	W(64),				/* 64MB min RMA */
 742	W(0xffffffff),			/* full client load */
 743	0,				/* min RMA percentage of total RAM */
 744	48,				/* max log_2(hash table size) */
 
 745
 
 746	/* option vector 3: processor options supported */
 747	3 - 2,				/* length */
 748	0,				/* don't ignore, don't halt */
 749	OV3_FP | OV3_VMX | OV3_DFP,
 
 750
 
 751	/* option vector 4: IBM PAPR implementation */
 752	2 - 2,				/* length */
 753	0,				/* don't halt */
 
 
 754
 
 755	/* option vector 5: PAPR/OF options */
 756	13 - 2,				/* length */
 757	0,				/* don't ignore, don't halt */
 758	OV5_LPAR | OV5_SPLPAR | OV5_LARGE_PAGES | OV5_DRCONF_MEMORY |
 759	OV5_DONATE_DEDICATE_CPU | OV5_MSI,
 760	0,
 761	OV5_CMO | OV5_XCMO,
 762	OV5_TYPE1_AFFINITY,
 763	0,
 764	0,
 765	0,
 766	/* WARNING: The offset of the "number of cores" field below
 767	 * must match by the macro below. Update the definition if
 768	 * the structure layout changes.
 769	 */
 770#define IBM_ARCH_VEC_NRCORES_OFFSET	100
 771	W(NR_CPUS),			/* number of cores supported */
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 772
 773	/* option vector 6: IBM PAPR hints */
 774	4 - 2,				/* length */
 775	0,
 776	0,
 777	OV6_LINUX,
 
 
 778
 
 
 779};
 780
 781/* Old method - ELF header with PT_NOTE sections */
 782static struct fake_elf {
 
 
 
 783	Elf32_Ehdr	elfhdr;
 784	Elf32_Phdr	phdr[2];
 785	struct chrpnote {
 786		u32	namesz;
 787		u32	descsz;
 788		u32	type;
 789		char	name[8];	/* "PowerPC" */
 790		struct chrpdesc {
 791			u32	real_mode;
 792			u32	real_base;
 793			u32	real_size;
 794			u32	virt_base;
 795			u32	virt_size;
 796			u32	load_base;
 797		} chrpdesc;
 798	} chrpnote;
 799	struct rpanote {
 800		u32	namesz;
 801		u32	descsz;
 802		u32	type;
 803		char	name[24];	/* "IBM,RPA-Client-Config" */
 804		struct rpadesc {
 805			u32	lpar_affinity;
 806			u32	min_rmo_size;
 807			u32	min_rmo_percent;
 808			u32	max_pft_size;
 809			u32	splpar;
 810			u32	min_load;
 811			u32	new_mem_def;
 812			u32	ignore_me;
 813		} rpadesc;
 814	} rpanote;
 815} fake_elf = {
 816	.elfhdr = {
 817		.e_ident = { 0x7f, 'E', 'L', 'F',
 818			     ELFCLASS32, ELFDATA2MSB, EV_CURRENT },
 819		.e_type = ET_EXEC,	/* yeah right */
 820		.e_machine = EM_PPC,
 821		.e_version = EV_CURRENT,
 822		.e_phoff = offsetof(struct fake_elf, phdr),
 823		.e_phentsize = sizeof(Elf32_Phdr),
 824		.e_phnum = 2
 825	},
 826	.phdr = {
 827		[0] = {
 828			.p_type = PT_NOTE,
 829			.p_offset = offsetof(struct fake_elf, chrpnote),
 830			.p_filesz = sizeof(struct chrpnote)
 831		}, [1] = {
 832			.p_type = PT_NOTE,
 833			.p_offset = offsetof(struct fake_elf, rpanote),
 834			.p_filesz = sizeof(struct rpanote)
 835		}
 836	},
 837	.chrpnote = {
 838		.namesz = sizeof("PowerPC"),
 839		.descsz = sizeof(struct chrpdesc),
 840		.type = 0x1275,
 841		.name = "PowerPC",
 842		.chrpdesc = {
 843			.real_mode = ~0U,	/* ~0 means "don't care" */
 844			.real_base = ~0U,
 845			.real_size = ~0U,
 846			.virt_base = ~0U,
 847			.virt_size = ~0U,
 848			.load_base = ~0U
 849		},
 850	},
 851	.rpanote = {
 852		.namesz = sizeof("IBM,RPA-Client-Config"),
 853		.descsz = sizeof(struct rpadesc),
 854		.type = 0x12759999,
 855		.name = "IBM,RPA-Client-Config",
 856		.rpadesc = {
 857			.lpar_affinity = 0,
 858			.min_rmo_size = 64,	/* in megabytes */
 859			.min_rmo_percent = 0,
 860			.max_pft_size = 48,	/* 2^48 bytes max PFT size */
 861			.splpar = 1,
 862			.min_load = ~0U,
 863			.new_mem_def = 0
 864		}
 865	}
 866};
 
 867
 868static int __init prom_count_smt_threads(void)
 869{
 870	phandle node;
 871	char type[64];
 872	unsigned int plen;
 873
 874	/* Pick up th first CPU node we can find */
 875	for (node = 0; prom_next_node(&node); ) {
 876		type[0] = 0;
 877		prom_getprop(node, "device_type", type, sizeof(type));
 878
 879		if (strcmp(type, RELOC("cpu")))
 880			continue;
 881		/*
 882		 * There is an entry for each smt thread, each entry being
 883		 * 4 bytes long.  All cpus should have the same number of
 884		 * smt threads, so return after finding the first.
 885		 */
 886		plen = prom_getproplen(node, "ibm,ppc-interrupt-server#s");
 887		if (plen == PROM_ERROR)
 888			break;
 889		plen >>= 2;
 890		prom_debug("Found %lu smt threads per core\n", (unsigned long)plen);
 891
 892		/* Sanity check */
 893		if (plen < 1 || plen > 64) {
 894			prom_printf("Threads per core %lu out of bounds, assuming 1\n",
 895				    (unsigned long)plen);
 896			return 1;
 897		}
 898		return plen;
 899	}
 900	prom_debug("No threads found, assuming 1 per core\n");
 901
 902	return 1;
 903
 904}
 905
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 906
 907static void __init prom_send_capabilities(void)
 908{
 909	ihandle elfloader, root;
 910	prom_arg_t ret;
 911	u32 *cores;
 
 
 
 912
 913	root = call_prom("open", 1, 1, ADDR("/"));
 914	if (root != 0) {
 915		/* We need to tell the FW about the number of cores we support.
 916		 *
 917		 * To do that, we count the number of threads on the first core
 918		 * (we assume this is the same for all cores) and use it to
 919		 * divide NR_CPUS.
 920		 */
 921		cores = (u32 *)PTRRELOC(&ibm_architecture_vec[IBM_ARCH_VEC_NRCORES_OFFSET]);
 922		if (*cores != NR_CPUS) {
 923			prom_printf("WARNING ! "
 924				    "ibm_architecture_vec structure inconsistent: %lu!\n",
 925				    *cores);
 926		} else {
 927			*cores = DIV_ROUND_UP(NR_CPUS, prom_count_smt_threads());
 928			prom_printf("Max number of cores passed to firmware: %lu (NR_CPUS = %lu)\n",
 929				    *cores, NR_CPUS);
 930		}
 931
 932		/* try calling the ibm,client-architecture-support method */
 933		prom_printf("Calling ibm,client-architecture-support...");
 934		if (call_prom_ret("call-method", 3, 2, &ret,
 935				  ADDR("ibm,client-architecture-support"),
 936				  root,
 937				  ADDR(ibm_architecture_vec)) == 0) {
 938			/* the call exists... */
 939			if (ret)
 940				prom_printf("\nWARNING: ibm,client-architecture"
 941					    "-support call FAILED!\n");
 942			call_prom("close", 1, 0, root);
 943			prom_printf(" done\n");
 944			return;
 945		}
 946		call_prom("close", 1, 0, root);
 947		prom_printf(" not implemented\n");
 948	}
 949
 950	/* no ibm,client-architecture-support call, try the old way */
 951	elfloader = call_prom("open", 1, 1, ADDR("/packages/elf-loader"));
 952	if (elfloader == 0) {
 953		prom_printf("couldn't open /packages/elf-loader\n");
 954		return;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 955	}
 956	call_prom("call-method", 3, 1, ADDR("process-elf-header"),
 957			elfloader, ADDR(&fake_elf));
 958	call_prom("close", 1, 0, elfloader);
 959}
 960#endif
 961
 962/*
 963 * Memory allocation strategy... our layout is normally:
 964 *
 965 *  at 14Mb or more we have vmlinux, then a gap and initrd.  In some
 966 *  rare cases, initrd might end up being before the kernel though.
 967 *  We assume this won't override the final kernel at 0, we have no
 968 *  provision to handle that in this version, but it should hopefully
 969 *  never happen.
 970 *
 971 *  alloc_top is set to the top of RMO, eventually shrink down if the
 972 *  TCEs overlap
 973 *
 974 *  alloc_bottom is set to the top of kernel/initrd
 975 *
 976 *  from there, allocations are done this way : rtas is allocated
 977 *  topmost, and the device-tree is allocated from the bottom. We try
 978 *  to grow the device-tree allocation as we progress. If we can't,
 979 *  then we fail, we don't currently have a facility to restart
 980 *  elsewhere, but that shouldn't be necessary.
 981 *
 982 *  Note that calls to reserve_mem have to be done explicitly, memory
 983 *  allocated with either alloc_up or alloc_down isn't automatically
 984 *  reserved.
 985 */
 986
 987
 988/*
 989 * Allocates memory in the RMO upward from the kernel/initrd
 990 *
 991 * When align is 0, this is a special case, it means to allocate in place
 992 * at the current location of alloc_bottom or fail (that is basically
 993 * extending the previous allocation). Used for the device-tree flattening
 994 */
 995static unsigned long __init alloc_up(unsigned long size, unsigned long align)
 996{
 997	unsigned long base = RELOC(alloc_bottom);
 998	unsigned long addr = 0;
 999
1000	if (align)
1001		base = _ALIGN_UP(base, align);
1002	prom_debug("alloc_up(%x, %x)\n", size, align);
1003	if (RELOC(ram_top) == 0)
1004		prom_panic("alloc_up() called with mem not initialized\n");
1005
1006	if (align)
1007		base = _ALIGN_UP(RELOC(alloc_bottom), align);
1008	else
1009		base = RELOC(alloc_bottom);
1010
1011	for(; (base + size) <= RELOC(alloc_top); 
1012	    base = _ALIGN_UP(base + 0x100000, align)) {
1013		prom_debug("    trying: 0x%x\n\r", base);
1014		addr = (unsigned long)prom_claim(base, size, 0);
1015		if (addr != PROM_ERROR && addr != 0)
1016			break;
1017		addr = 0;
1018		if (align == 0)
1019			break;
1020	}
1021	if (addr == 0)
1022		return 0;
1023	RELOC(alloc_bottom) = addr + size;
1024
1025	prom_debug(" -> %x\n", addr);
1026	prom_debug("  alloc_bottom : %x\n", RELOC(alloc_bottom));
1027	prom_debug("  alloc_top    : %x\n", RELOC(alloc_top));
1028	prom_debug("  alloc_top_hi : %x\n", RELOC(alloc_top_high));
1029	prom_debug("  rmo_top      : %x\n", RELOC(rmo_top));
1030	prom_debug("  ram_top      : %x\n", RELOC(ram_top));
1031
1032	return addr;
1033}
1034
1035/*
1036 * Allocates memory downward, either from top of RMO, or if highmem
1037 * is set, from the top of RAM.  Note that this one doesn't handle
1038 * failures.  It does claim memory if highmem is not set.
1039 */
1040static unsigned long __init alloc_down(unsigned long size, unsigned long align,
1041				       int highmem)
1042{
1043	unsigned long base, addr = 0;
1044
1045	prom_debug("alloc_down(%x, %x, %s)\n", size, align,
1046		   highmem ? RELOC("(high)") : RELOC("(low)"));
1047	if (RELOC(ram_top) == 0)
1048		prom_panic("alloc_down() called with mem not initialized\n");
1049
1050	if (highmem) {
1051		/* Carve out storage for the TCE table. */
1052		addr = _ALIGN_DOWN(RELOC(alloc_top_high) - size, align);
1053		if (addr <= RELOC(alloc_bottom))
1054			return 0;
1055		/* Will we bump into the RMO ? If yes, check out that we
1056		 * didn't overlap existing allocations there, if we did,
1057		 * we are dead, we must be the first in town !
1058		 */
1059		if (addr < RELOC(rmo_top)) {
1060			/* Good, we are first */
1061			if (RELOC(alloc_top) == RELOC(rmo_top))
1062				RELOC(alloc_top) = RELOC(rmo_top) = addr;
1063			else
1064				return 0;
1065		}
1066		RELOC(alloc_top_high) = addr;
1067		goto bail;
1068	}
1069
1070	base = _ALIGN_DOWN(RELOC(alloc_top) - size, align);
1071	for (; base > RELOC(alloc_bottom);
1072	     base = _ALIGN_DOWN(base - 0x100000, align))  {
1073		prom_debug("    trying: 0x%x\n\r", base);
1074		addr = (unsigned long)prom_claim(base, size, 0);
1075		if (addr != PROM_ERROR && addr != 0)
1076			break;
1077		addr = 0;
1078	}
1079	if (addr == 0)
1080		return 0;
1081	RELOC(alloc_top) = addr;
1082
1083 bail:
1084	prom_debug(" -> %x\n", addr);
1085	prom_debug("  alloc_bottom : %x\n", RELOC(alloc_bottom));
1086	prom_debug("  alloc_top    : %x\n", RELOC(alloc_top));
1087	prom_debug("  alloc_top_hi : %x\n", RELOC(alloc_top_high));
1088	prom_debug("  rmo_top      : %x\n", RELOC(rmo_top));
1089	prom_debug("  ram_top      : %x\n", RELOC(ram_top));
1090
1091	return addr;
1092}
1093
1094/*
1095 * Parse a "reg" cell
1096 */
1097static unsigned long __init prom_next_cell(int s, cell_t **cellp)
1098{
1099	cell_t *p = *cellp;
1100	unsigned long r = 0;
1101
1102	/* Ignore more than 2 cells */
1103	while (s > sizeof(unsigned long) / 4) {
1104		p++;
1105		s--;
1106	}
1107	r = *p++;
1108#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
1109	if (s > 1) {
1110		r <<= 32;
1111		r |= *(p++);
1112	}
1113#endif
1114	*cellp = p;
1115	return r;
1116}
1117
1118/*
1119 * Very dumb function for adding to the memory reserve list, but
1120 * we don't need anything smarter at this point
1121 *
1122 * XXX Eventually check for collisions.  They should NEVER happen.
1123 * If problems seem to show up, it would be a good start to track
1124 * them down.
1125 */
1126static void __init reserve_mem(u64 base, u64 size)
1127{
1128	u64 top = base + size;
1129	unsigned long cnt = RELOC(mem_reserve_cnt);
1130
1131	if (size == 0)
1132		return;
1133
1134	/* We need to always keep one empty entry so that we
1135	 * have our terminator with "size" set to 0 since we are
1136	 * dumb and just copy this entire array to the boot params
1137	 */
1138	base = _ALIGN_DOWN(base, PAGE_SIZE);
1139	top = _ALIGN_UP(top, PAGE_SIZE);
1140	size = top - base;
1141
1142	if (cnt >= (MEM_RESERVE_MAP_SIZE - 1))
1143		prom_panic("Memory reserve map exhausted !\n");
1144	RELOC(mem_reserve_map)[cnt].base = base;
1145	RELOC(mem_reserve_map)[cnt].size = size;
1146	RELOC(mem_reserve_cnt) = cnt + 1;
1147}
1148
1149/*
1150 * Initialize memory allocation mechanism, parse "memory" nodes and
1151 * obtain that way the top of memory and RMO to setup out local allocator
1152 */
1153static void __init prom_init_mem(void)
1154{
1155	phandle node;
1156	char *path, type[64];
1157	unsigned int plen;
1158	cell_t *p, *endp;
1159	struct prom_t *_prom = &RELOC(prom);
1160	u32 rac, rsc;
1161
1162	/*
1163	 * We iterate the memory nodes to find
1164	 * 1) top of RMO (first node)
1165	 * 2) top of memory
1166	 */
1167	rac = 2;
1168	prom_getprop(_prom->root, "#address-cells", &rac, sizeof(rac));
1169	rsc = 1;
1170	prom_getprop(_prom->root, "#size-cells", &rsc, sizeof(rsc));
1171	prom_debug("root_addr_cells: %x\n", (unsigned long) rac);
1172	prom_debug("root_size_cells: %x\n", (unsigned long) rsc);
 
 
1173
1174	prom_debug("scanning memory:\n");
1175	path = RELOC(prom_scratch);
1176
1177	for (node = 0; prom_next_node(&node); ) {
1178		type[0] = 0;
1179		prom_getprop(node, "device_type", type, sizeof(type));
1180
1181		if (type[0] == 0) {
1182			/*
1183			 * CHRP Longtrail machines have no device_type
1184			 * on the memory node, so check the name instead...
1185			 */
1186			prom_getprop(node, "name", type, sizeof(type));
1187		}
1188		if (strcmp(type, RELOC("memory")))
1189			continue;
1190
1191		plen = prom_getprop(node, "reg", RELOC(regbuf), sizeof(regbuf));
1192		if (plen > sizeof(regbuf)) {
1193			prom_printf("memory node too large for buffer !\n");
1194			plen = sizeof(regbuf);
1195		}
1196		p = RELOC(regbuf);
1197		endp = p + (plen / sizeof(cell_t));
1198
1199#ifdef DEBUG_PROM
1200		memset(path, 0, PROM_SCRATCH_SIZE);
1201		call_prom("package-to-path", 3, 1, node, path, PROM_SCRATCH_SIZE-1);
1202		prom_debug("  node %s :\n", path);
 
1203#endif /* DEBUG_PROM */
1204
1205		while ((endp - p) >= (rac + rsc)) {
1206			unsigned long base, size;
1207
1208			base = prom_next_cell(rac, &p);
1209			size = prom_next_cell(rsc, &p);
1210
1211			if (size == 0)
1212				continue;
1213			prom_debug("    %x %x\n", base, size);
1214			if (base == 0 && (RELOC(of_platform) & PLATFORM_LPAR))
1215				RELOC(rmo_top) = size;
1216			if ((base + size) > RELOC(ram_top))
1217				RELOC(ram_top) = base + size;
1218		}
1219	}
1220
1221	RELOC(alloc_bottom) = PAGE_ALIGN((unsigned long)&RELOC(_end) + 0x4000);
1222
1223	/* Check if we have an initrd after the kernel, if we do move our bottom
1224	 * point to after it
1225	 */
1226	if (RELOC(prom_initrd_start)) {
1227		if (RELOC(prom_initrd_end) > RELOC(alloc_bottom))
1228			RELOC(alloc_bottom) = PAGE_ALIGN(RELOC(prom_initrd_end));
1229	}
1230
1231	/*
1232	 * If prom_memory_limit is set we reduce the upper limits *except* for
1233	 * alloc_top_high. This must be the real top of RAM so we can put
1234	 * TCE's up there.
1235	 */
1236
1237	RELOC(alloc_top_high) = RELOC(ram_top);
1238
1239	if (RELOC(prom_memory_limit)) {
1240		if (RELOC(prom_memory_limit) <= RELOC(alloc_bottom)) {
1241			prom_printf("Ignoring mem=%x <= alloc_bottom.\n",
1242				RELOC(prom_memory_limit));
1243			RELOC(prom_memory_limit) = 0;
1244		} else if (RELOC(prom_memory_limit) >= RELOC(ram_top)) {
1245			prom_printf("Ignoring mem=%x >= ram_top.\n",
1246				RELOC(prom_memory_limit));
1247			RELOC(prom_memory_limit) = 0;
1248		} else {
1249			RELOC(ram_top) = RELOC(prom_memory_limit);
1250			RELOC(rmo_top) = min(RELOC(rmo_top), RELOC(prom_memory_limit));
1251		}
1252	}
1253
1254	/*
1255	 * Setup our top alloc point, that is top of RMO or top of
1256	 * segment 0 when running non-LPAR.
1257	 * Some RS64 machines have buggy firmware where claims up at
1258	 * 1GB fail.  Cap at 768MB as a workaround.
1259	 * Since 768MB is plenty of room, and we need to cap to something
1260	 * reasonable on 32-bit, cap at 768MB on all machines.
1261	 */
1262	if (!RELOC(rmo_top))
1263		RELOC(rmo_top) = RELOC(ram_top);
1264	RELOC(rmo_top) = min(0x30000000ul, RELOC(rmo_top));
1265	RELOC(alloc_top) = RELOC(rmo_top);
1266	RELOC(alloc_top_high) = RELOC(ram_top);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1267
1268	prom_printf("memory layout at init:\n");
1269	prom_printf("  memory_limit : %x (16 MB aligned)\n", RELOC(prom_memory_limit));
1270	prom_printf("  alloc_bottom : %x\n", RELOC(alloc_bottom));
1271	prom_printf("  alloc_top    : %x\n", RELOC(alloc_top));
1272	prom_printf("  alloc_top_hi : %x\n", RELOC(alloc_top_high));
1273	prom_printf("  rmo_top      : %x\n", RELOC(rmo_top));
1274	prom_printf("  ram_top      : %x\n", RELOC(ram_top));
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1275}
1276
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1277
1278/*
1279 * Allocate room for and instantiate RTAS
1280 */
1281static void __init prom_instantiate_rtas(void)
1282{
1283	phandle rtas_node;
1284	ihandle rtas_inst;
1285	u32 base, entry = 0;
 
1286	u32 size = 0;
1287
1288	prom_debug("prom_instantiate_rtas: start...\n");
1289
1290	rtas_node = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/rtas"));
1291	prom_debug("rtas_node: %x\n", rtas_node);
1292	if (!PHANDLE_VALID(rtas_node))
1293		return;
1294
1295	prom_getprop(rtas_node, "rtas-size", &size, sizeof(size));
 
 
1296	if (size == 0)
1297		return;
1298
1299	base = alloc_down(size, PAGE_SIZE, 0);
1300	if (base == 0) {
1301		prom_printf("RTAS allocation failed !\n");
1302		return;
1303	}
1304
1305	rtas_inst = call_prom("open", 1, 1, ADDR("/rtas"));
1306	if (!IHANDLE_VALID(rtas_inst)) {
1307		prom_printf("opening rtas package failed (%x)\n", rtas_inst);
1308		return;
1309	}
1310
1311	prom_printf("instantiating rtas at 0x%x...", base);
1312
1313	if (call_prom_ret("call-method", 3, 2, &entry,
1314			  ADDR("instantiate-rtas"),
1315			  rtas_inst, base) != 0
1316	    || entry == 0) {
1317		prom_printf(" failed\n");
1318		return;
1319	}
1320	prom_printf(" done\n");
1321
1322	reserve_mem(base, size);
1323
 
1324	prom_setprop(rtas_node, "/rtas", "linux,rtas-base",
1325		     &base, sizeof(base));
 
1326	prom_setprop(rtas_node, "/rtas", "linux,rtas-entry",
1327		     &entry, sizeof(entry));
 
 
 
 
 
1328
1329	prom_debug("rtas base     = 0x%x\n", base);
1330	prom_debug("rtas entry    = 0x%x\n", entry);
1331	prom_debug("rtas size     = 0x%x\n", (long)size);
1332
1333	prom_debug("prom_instantiate_rtas: end...\n");
1334}
1335
1336#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
1337/*
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1338 * Allocate room for and initialize TCE tables
1339 */
 
1340static void __init prom_initialize_tce_table(void)
1341{
1342	phandle node;
1343	ihandle phb_node;
1344	char compatible[64], type[64], model[64];
1345	char *path = RELOC(prom_scratch);
1346	u64 base, align;
1347	u32 minalign, minsize;
1348	u64 tce_entry, *tce_entryp;
1349	u64 local_alloc_top, local_alloc_bottom;
1350	u64 i;
1351
1352	if (RELOC(prom_iommu_off))
1353		return;
1354
1355	prom_debug("starting prom_initialize_tce_table\n");
1356
1357	/* Cache current top of allocs so we reserve a single block */
1358	local_alloc_top = RELOC(alloc_top_high);
1359	local_alloc_bottom = local_alloc_top;
1360
1361	/* Search all nodes looking for PHBs. */
1362	for (node = 0; prom_next_node(&node); ) {
1363		compatible[0] = 0;
1364		type[0] = 0;
1365		model[0] = 0;
1366		prom_getprop(node, "compatible",
1367			     compatible, sizeof(compatible));
1368		prom_getprop(node, "device_type", type, sizeof(type));
1369		prom_getprop(node, "model", model, sizeof(model));
1370
1371		if ((type[0] == 0) || (strstr(type, RELOC("pci")) == NULL))
1372			continue;
1373
1374		/* Keep the old logic intact to avoid regression. */
1375		if (compatible[0] != 0) {
1376			if ((strstr(compatible, RELOC("python")) == NULL) &&
1377			    (strstr(compatible, RELOC("Speedwagon")) == NULL) &&
1378			    (strstr(compatible, RELOC("Winnipeg")) == NULL))
1379				continue;
1380		} else if (model[0] != 0) {
1381			if ((strstr(model, RELOC("ython")) == NULL) &&
1382			    (strstr(model, RELOC("peedwagon")) == NULL) &&
1383			    (strstr(model, RELOC("innipeg")) == NULL))
1384				continue;
1385		}
1386
1387		if (prom_getprop(node, "tce-table-minalign", &minalign,
1388				 sizeof(minalign)) == PROM_ERROR)
1389			minalign = 0;
1390		if (prom_getprop(node, "tce-table-minsize", &minsize,
1391				 sizeof(minsize)) == PROM_ERROR)
1392			minsize = 4UL << 20;
1393
1394		/*
1395		 * Even though we read what OF wants, we just set the table
1396		 * size to 4 MB.  This is enough to map 2GB of PCI DMA space.
1397		 * By doing this, we avoid the pitfalls of trying to DMA to
1398		 * MMIO space and the DMA alias hole.
1399		 *
1400		 * On POWER4, firmware sets the TCE region by assuming
1401		 * each TCE table is 8MB. Using this memory for anything
1402		 * else will impact performance, so we always allocate 8MB.
1403		 * Anton
1404		 */
1405		if (__is_processor(PV_POWER4) || __is_processor(PV_POWER4p))
1406			minsize = 8UL << 20;
1407		else
1408			minsize = 4UL << 20;
1409
1410		/* Align to the greater of the align or size */
1411		align = max(minalign, minsize);
1412		base = alloc_down(minsize, align, 1);
1413		if (base == 0)
1414			prom_panic("ERROR, cannot find space for TCE table.\n");
1415		if (base < local_alloc_bottom)
1416			local_alloc_bottom = base;
1417
1418		/* It seems OF doesn't null-terminate the path :-( */
1419		memset(path, 0, PROM_SCRATCH_SIZE);
1420		/* Call OF to setup the TCE hardware */
1421		if (call_prom("package-to-path", 3, 1, node,
1422			      path, PROM_SCRATCH_SIZE-1) == PROM_ERROR) {
1423			prom_printf("package-to-path failed\n");
1424		}
1425
1426		/* Save away the TCE table attributes for later use. */
1427		prom_setprop(node, path, "linux,tce-base", &base, sizeof(base));
1428		prom_setprop(node, path, "linux,tce-size", &minsize, sizeof(minsize));
1429
1430		prom_debug("TCE table: %s\n", path);
1431		prom_debug("\tnode = 0x%x\n", node);
1432		prom_debug("\tbase = 0x%x\n", base);
1433		prom_debug("\tsize = 0x%x\n", minsize);
1434
1435		/* Initialize the table to have a one-to-one mapping
1436		 * over the allocated size.
1437		 */
1438		tce_entryp = (u64 *)base;
1439		for (i = 0; i < (minsize >> 3) ;tce_entryp++, i++) {
1440			tce_entry = (i << PAGE_SHIFT);
1441			tce_entry |= 0x3;
1442			*tce_entryp = tce_entry;
1443		}
1444
1445		prom_printf("opening PHB %s", path);
1446		phb_node = call_prom("open", 1, 1, path);
1447		if (phb_node == 0)
1448			prom_printf("... failed\n");
1449		else
1450			prom_printf("... done\n");
1451
1452		call_prom("call-method", 6, 0, ADDR("set-64-bit-addressing"),
1453			  phb_node, -1, minsize,
1454			  (u32) base, (u32) (base >> 32));
1455		call_prom("close", 1, 0, phb_node);
1456	}
1457
1458	reserve_mem(local_alloc_bottom, local_alloc_top - local_alloc_bottom);
1459
1460	/* These are only really needed if there is a memory limit in
1461	 * effect, but we don't know so export them always. */
1462	RELOC(prom_tce_alloc_start) = local_alloc_bottom;
1463	RELOC(prom_tce_alloc_end) = local_alloc_top;
1464
1465	/* Flag the first invalid entry */
1466	prom_debug("ending prom_initialize_tce_table\n");
1467}
1468#endif
 
1469
1470/*
1471 * With CHRP SMP we need to use the OF to start the other processors.
1472 * We can't wait until smp_boot_cpus (the OF is trashed by then)
1473 * so we have to put the processors into a holding pattern controlled
1474 * by the kernel (not OF) before we destroy the OF.
1475 *
1476 * This uses a chunk of low memory, puts some holding pattern
1477 * code there and sends the other processors off to there until
1478 * smp_boot_cpus tells them to do something.  The holding pattern
1479 * checks that address until its cpu # is there, when it is that
1480 * cpu jumps to __secondary_start().  smp_boot_cpus() takes care
1481 * of setting those values.
1482 *
1483 * We also use physical address 0x4 here to tell when a cpu
1484 * is in its holding pattern code.
1485 *
1486 * -- Cort
1487 */
1488/*
1489 * We want to reference the copy of __secondary_hold_* in the
1490 * 0 - 0x100 address range
1491 */
1492#define LOW_ADDR(x)	(((unsigned long) &(x)) & 0xff)
1493
1494static void __init prom_hold_cpus(void)
1495{
1496	unsigned long i;
1497	unsigned int reg;
1498	phandle node;
1499	char type[64];
1500	struct prom_t *_prom = &RELOC(prom);
1501	unsigned long *spinloop
1502		= (void *) LOW_ADDR(__secondary_hold_spinloop);
1503	unsigned long *acknowledge
1504		= (void *) LOW_ADDR(__secondary_hold_acknowledge);
1505	unsigned long secondary_hold = LOW_ADDR(__secondary_hold);
1506
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1507	prom_debug("prom_hold_cpus: start...\n");
1508	prom_debug("    1) spinloop       = 0x%x\n", (unsigned long)spinloop);
1509	prom_debug("    1) *spinloop      = 0x%x\n", *spinloop);
1510	prom_debug("    1) acknowledge    = 0x%x\n",
1511		   (unsigned long)acknowledge);
1512	prom_debug("    1) *acknowledge   = 0x%x\n", *acknowledge);
1513	prom_debug("    1) secondary_hold = 0x%x\n", secondary_hold);
1514
1515	/* Set the common spinloop variable, so all of the secondary cpus
1516	 * will block when they are awakened from their OF spinloop.
1517	 * This must occur for both SMP and non SMP kernels, since OF will
1518	 * be trashed when we move the kernel.
1519	 */
1520	*spinloop = 0;
1521
1522	/* look for cpus */
1523	for (node = 0; prom_next_node(&node); ) {
 
 
 
1524		type[0] = 0;
1525		prom_getprop(node, "device_type", type, sizeof(type));
1526		if (strcmp(type, RELOC("cpu")) != 0)
1527			continue;
1528
1529		/* Skip non-configured cpus. */
1530		if (prom_getprop(node, "status", type, sizeof(type)) > 0)
1531			if (strcmp(type, RELOC("okay")) != 0)
1532				continue;
1533
1534		reg = -1;
1535		prom_getprop(node, "reg", &reg, sizeof(reg));
 
1536
1537		prom_debug("cpu hw idx   = %lu\n", reg);
1538
1539		/* Init the acknowledge var which will be reset by
1540		 * the secondary cpu when it awakens from its OF
1541		 * spinloop.
1542		 */
1543		*acknowledge = (unsigned long)-1;
1544
1545		if (reg != _prom->cpu) {
1546			/* Primary Thread of non-boot cpu */
1547			prom_printf("starting cpu hw idx %lu... ", reg);
1548			call_prom("start-cpu", 3, 0, node,
1549				  secondary_hold, reg);
1550
1551			for (i = 0; (i < 100000000) && 
1552			     (*acknowledge == ((unsigned long)-1)); i++ )
1553				mb();
1554
1555			if (*acknowledge == reg)
1556				prom_printf("done\n");
1557			else
1558				prom_printf("failed: %x\n", *acknowledge);
1559		}
1560#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1561		else
1562			prom_printf("boot cpu hw idx %lu\n", reg);
1563#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
1564	}
1565
1566	prom_debug("prom_hold_cpus: end...\n");
1567}
1568
1569
1570static void __init prom_init_client_services(unsigned long pp)
1571{
1572	struct prom_t *_prom = &RELOC(prom);
1573
1574	/* Get a handle to the prom entry point before anything else */
1575	RELOC(prom_entry) = pp;
1576
1577	/* get a handle for the stdout device */
1578	_prom->chosen = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/chosen"));
1579	if (!PHANDLE_VALID(_prom->chosen))
1580		prom_panic("cannot find chosen"); /* msg won't be printed :( */
1581
1582	/* get device tree root */
1583	_prom->root = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/"));
1584	if (!PHANDLE_VALID(_prom->root))
1585		prom_panic("cannot find device tree root"); /* msg won't be printed :( */
1586
1587	_prom->mmumap = 0;
1588}
1589
1590#ifdef CONFIG_PPC32
1591/*
1592 * For really old powermacs, we need to map things we claim.
1593 * For that, we need the ihandle of the mmu.
1594 * Also, on the longtrail, we need to work around other bugs.
1595 */
1596static void __init prom_find_mmu(void)
1597{
1598	struct prom_t *_prom = &RELOC(prom);
1599	phandle oprom;
1600	char version[64];
1601
1602	oprom = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/openprom"));
1603	if (!PHANDLE_VALID(oprom))
1604		return;
1605	if (prom_getprop(oprom, "model", version, sizeof(version)) <= 0)
1606		return;
1607	version[sizeof(version) - 1] = 0;
1608	/* XXX might need to add other versions here */
1609	if (strcmp(version, "Open Firmware, 1.0.5") == 0)
1610		of_workarounds = OF_WA_CLAIM;
1611	else if (strncmp(version, "FirmWorks,3.", 12) == 0) {
1612		of_workarounds = OF_WA_CLAIM | OF_WA_LONGTRAIL;
1613		call_prom("interpret", 1, 1, "dev /memory 0 to allow-reclaim");
1614	} else
1615		return;
1616	_prom->memory = call_prom("open", 1, 1, ADDR("/memory"));
1617	prom_getprop(_prom->chosen, "mmu", &_prom->mmumap,
1618		     sizeof(_prom->mmumap));
1619	if (!IHANDLE_VALID(_prom->memory) || !IHANDLE_VALID(_prom->mmumap))
 
1620		of_workarounds &= ~OF_WA_CLAIM;		/* hmmm */
1621}
1622#else
1623#define prom_find_mmu()
1624#endif
1625
1626static void __init prom_init_stdout(void)
1627{
1628	struct prom_t *_prom = &RELOC(prom);
1629	char *path = RELOC(of_stdout_device);
1630	char type[16];
1631	u32 val;
 
1632
1633	if (prom_getprop(_prom->chosen, "stdout", &val, sizeof(val)) <= 0)
1634		prom_panic("cannot find stdout");
1635
1636	_prom->stdout = val;
1637
1638	/* Get the full OF pathname of the stdout device */
1639	memset(path, 0, 256);
1640	call_prom("instance-to-path", 3, 1, _prom->stdout, path, 255);
1641	val = call_prom("instance-to-package", 1, 1, _prom->stdout);
1642	prom_setprop(_prom->chosen, "/chosen", "linux,stdout-package",
1643		     &val, sizeof(val));
1644	prom_printf("OF stdout device is: %s\n", RELOC(of_stdout_device));
1645	prom_setprop(_prom->chosen, "/chosen", "linux,stdout-path",
1646		     path, strlen(path) + 1);
1647
1648	/* If it's a display, note it */
1649	memset(type, 0, sizeof(type));
1650	prom_getprop(val, "device_type", type, sizeof(type));
1651	if (strcmp(type, RELOC("display")) == 0)
1652		prom_setprop(val, path, "linux,boot-display", NULL, 0);
1653}
1654
1655static void __init prom_close_stdin(void)
1656{
1657	struct prom_t *_prom = &RELOC(prom);
1658	ihandle val;
1659
1660	if (prom_getprop(_prom->chosen, "stdin", &val, sizeof(val)) > 0)
1661		call_prom("close", 1, 0, val);
1662}
1663
1664static int __init prom_find_machine_type(void)
1665{
1666	struct prom_t *_prom = &RELOC(prom);
1667	char compat[256];
1668	int len, i = 0;
1669#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
1670	phandle rtas;
1671	int x;
1672#endif
1673
1674	/* Look for a PowerMac */
1675	len = prom_getprop(_prom->root, "compatible",
1676			   compat, sizeof(compat)-1);
1677	if (len > 0) {
1678		compat[len] = 0;
1679		while (i < len) {
1680			char *p = &compat[i];
1681			int sl = strlen(p);
1682			if (sl == 0)
1683				break;
1684			if (strstr(p, RELOC("Power Macintosh")) ||
1685			    strstr(p, RELOC("MacRISC")))
1686				return PLATFORM_POWERMAC;
1687#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
1688			/* We must make sure we don't detect the IBM Cell
1689			 * blades as pSeries due to some firmware issues,
1690			 * so we do it here.
1691			 */
1692			if (strstr(p, RELOC("IBM,CBEA")) ||
1693			    strstr(p, RELOC("IBM,CPBW-1.0")))
1694				return PLATFORM_GENERIC;
1695#endif /* CONFIG_PPC64 */
1696			i += sl + 1;
1697		}
1698	}
1699#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
1700	/* If not a mac, try to figure out if it's an IBM pSeries or any other
1701	 * PAPR compliant platform. We assume it is if :
1702	 *  - /device_type is "chrp" (please, do NOT use that for future
1703	 *    non-IBM designs !
1704	 *  - it has /rtas
1705	 */
1706	len = prom_getprop(_prom->root, "device_type",
1707			   compat, sizeof(compat)-1);
1708	if (len <= 0)
1709		return PLATFORM_GENERIC;
1710	if (strcmp(compat, RELOC("chrp")))
1711		return PLATFORM_GENERIC;
1712
1713	/* Default to pSeries. We need to know if we are running LPAR */
1714	rtas = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/rtas"));
1715	if (!PHANDLE_VALID(rtas))
1716		return PLATFORM_GENERIC;
1717	x = prom_getproplen(rtas, "ibm,hypertas-functions");
1718	if (x != PROM_ERROR) {
1719		prom_debug("Hypertas detected, assuming LPAR !\n");
1720		return PLATFORM_PSERIES_LPAR;
1721	}
1722	return PLATFORM_PSERIES;
1723#else
1724	return PLATFORM_GENERIC;
1725#endif
1726}
1727
1728static int __init prom_set_color(ihandle ih, int i, int r, int g, int b)
1729{
1730	return call_prom("call-method", 6, 1, ADDR("color!"), ih, i, b, g, r);
1731}
1732
1733/*
1734 * If we have a display that we don't know how to drive,
1735 * we will want to try to execute OF's open method for it
1736 * later.  However, OF will probably fall over if we do that
1737 * we've taken over the MMU.
1738 * So we check whether we will need to open the display,
1739 * and if so, open it now.
1740 */
1741static void __init prom_check_displays(void)
1742{
1743	char type[16], *path;
1744	phandle node;
1745	ihandle ih;
1746	int i;
1747
1748	static unsigned char default_colors[] = {
1749		0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
1750		0x00, 0x00, 0xaa,
1751		0x00, 0xaa, 0x00,
1752		0x00, 0xaa, 0xaa,
1753		0xaa, 0x00, 0x00,
1754		0xaa, 0x00, 0xaa,
1755		0xaa, 0xaa, 0x00,
1756		0xaa, 0xaa, 0xaa,
1757		0x55, 0x55, 0x55,
1758		0x55, 0x55, 0xff,
1759		0x55, 0xff, 0x55,
1760		0x55, 0xff, 0xff,
1761		0xff, 0x55, 0x55,
1762		0xff, 0x55, 0xff,
1763		0xff, 0xff, 0x55,
1764		0xff, 0xff, 0xff
1765	};
1766	const unsigned char *clut;
1767
1768	prom_debug("Looking for displays\n");
1769	for (node = 0; prom_next_node(&node); ) {
1770		memset(type, 0, sizeof(type));
1771		prom_getprop(node, "device_type", type, sizeof(type));
1772		if (strcmp(type, RELOC("display")) != 0)
1773			continue;
1774
1775		/* It seems OF doesn't null-terminate the path :-( */
1776		path = RELOC(prom_scratch);
1777		memset(path, 0, PROM_SCRATCH_SIZE);
1778
1779		/*
1780		 * leave some room at the end of the path for appending extra
1781		 * arguments
1782		 */
1783		if (call_prom("package-to-path", 3, 1, node, path,
1784			      PROM_SCRATCH_SIZE-10) == PROM_ERROR)
1785			continue;
1786		prom_printf("found display   : %s, opening... ", path);
1787		
1788		ih = call_prom("open", 1, 1, path);
1789		if (ih == 0) {
1790			prom_printf("failed\n");
1791			continue;
1792		}
1793
1794		/* Success */
1795		prom_printf("done\n");
1796		prom_setprop(node, path, "linux,opened", NULL, 0);
1797
1798		/* Setup a usable color table when the appropriate
1799		 * method is available. Should update this to set-colors */
1800		clut = RELOC(default_colors);
1801		for (i = 0; i < 32; i++, clut += 3)
1802			if (prom_set_color(ih, i, clut[0], clut[1],
1803					   clut[2]) != 0)
1804				break;
1805
1806#ifdef CONFIG_LOGO_LINUX_CLUT224
1807		clut = PTRRELOC(RELOC(logo_linux_clut224.clut));
1808		for (i = 0; i < RELOC(logo_linux_clut224.clutsize); i++, clut += 3)
1809			if (prom_set_color(ih, i + 32, clut[0], clut[1],
1810					   clut[2]) != 0)
1811				break;
1812#endif /* CONFIG_LOGO_LINUX_CLUT224 */
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1813	}
1814}
1815
1816
1817/* Return (relocated) pointer to this much memory: moves initrd if reqd. */
1818static void __init *make_room(unsigned long *mem_start, unsigned long *mem_end,
1819			      unsigned long needed, unsigned long align)
1820{
1821	void *ret;
1822
1823	*mem_start = _ALIGN(*mem_start, align);
1824	while ((*mem_start + needed) > *mem_end) {
1825		unsigned long room, chunk;
1826
1827		prom_debug("Chunk exhausted, claiming more at %x...\n",
1828			   RELOC(alloc_bottom));
1829		room = RELOC(alloc_top) - RELOC(alloc_bottom);
1830		if (room > DEVTREE_CHUNK_SIZE)
1831			room = DEVTREE_CHUNK_SIZE;
1832		if (room < PAGE_SIZE)
1833			prom_panic("No memory for flatten_device_tree "
1834				   "(no room)\n");
1835		chunk = alloc_up(room, 0);
1836		if (chunk == 0)
1837			prom_panic("No memory for flatten_device_tree "
1838				   "(claim failed)\n");
1839		*mem_end = chunk + room;
1840	}
1841
1842	ret = (void *)*mem_start;
1843	*mem_start += needed;
1844
1845	return ret;
1846}
1847
1848#define dt_push_token(token, mem_start, mem_end) \
1849	do { *((u32 *)make_room(mem_start, mem_end, 4, 4)) = token; } while(0)
 
 
1850
1851static unsigned long __init dt_find_string(char *str)
1852{
1853	char *s, *os;
1854
1855	s = os = (char *)RELOC(dt_string_start);
1856	s += 4;
1857	while (s <  (char *)RELOC(dt_string_end)) {
1858		if (strcmp(s, str) == 0)
1859			return s - os;
1860		s += strlen(s) + 1;
1861	}
1862	return 0;
1863}
1864
1865/*
1866 * The Open Firmware 1275 specification states properties must be 31 bytes or
1867 * less, however not all firmwares obey this. Make it 64 bytes to be safe.
1868 */
1869#define MAX_PROPERTY_NAME 64
1870
1871static void __init scan_dt_build_strings(phandle node,
1872					 unsigned long *mem_start,
1873					 unsigned long *mem_end)
1874{
1875	char *prev_name, *namep, *sstart;
1876	unsigned long soff;
1877	phandle child;
1878
1879	sstart =  (char *)RELOC(dt_string_start);
1880
1881	/* get and store all property names */
1882	prev_name = RELOC("");
1883	for (;;) {
1884		/* 64 is max len of name including nul. */
1885		namep = make_room(mem_start, mem_end, MAX_PROPERTY_NAME, 1);
1886		if (call_prom("nextprop", 3, 1, node, prev_name, namep) != 1) {
1887			/* No more nodes: unwind alloc */
1888			*mem_start = (unsigned long)namep;
1889			break;
1890		}
1891
1892 		/* skip "name" */
1893 		if (strcmp(namep, RELOC("name")) == 0) {
1894 			*mem_start = (unsigned long)namep;
1895 			prev_name = RELOC("name");
1896 			continue;
1897 		}
1898		/* get/create string entry */
1899		soff = dt_find_string(namep);
1900		if (soff != 0) {
1901			*mem_start = (unsigned long)namep;
1902			namep = sstart + soff;
1903		} else {
1904			/* Trim off some if we can */
1905			*mem_start = (unsigned long)namep + strlen(namep) + 1;
1906			RELOC(dt_string_end) = *mem_start;
1907		}
1908		prev_name = namep;
1909	}
1910
1911	/* do all our children */
1912	child = call_prom("child", 1, 1, node);
1913	while (child != 0) {
1914		scan_dt_build_strings(child, mem_start, mem_end);
1915		child = call_prom("peer", 1, 1, child);
1916	}
1917}
1918
1919static void __init scan_dt_build_struct(phandle node, unsigned long *mem_start,
1920					unsigned long *mem_end)
1921{
1922	phandle child;
1923	char *namep, *prev_name, *sstart, *p, *ep, *lp, *path;
1924	unsigned long soff;
1925	unsigned char *valp;
1926	static char pname[MAX_PROPERTY_NAME];
1927	int l, room;
1928
1929	dt_push_token(OF_DT_BEGIN_NODE, mem_start, mem_end);
1930
1931	/* get the node's full name */
1932	namep = (char *)*mem_start;
1933	room = *mem_end - *mem_start;
1934	if (room > 255)
1935		room = 255;
1936	l = call_prom("package-to-path", 3, 1, node, namep, room);
1937	if (l >= 0) {
1938		/* Didn't fit?  Get more room. */
1939		if (l >= room) {
1940			if (l >= *mem_end - *mem_start)
1941				namep = make_room(mem_start, mem_end, l+1, 1);
1942			call_prom("package-to-path", 3, 1, node, namep, l);
1943		}
1944		namep[l] = '\0';
1945
1946		/* Fixup an Apple bug where they have bogus \0 chars in the
1947		 * middle of the path in some properties, and extract
1948		 * the unit name (everything after the last '/').
1949		 */
1950		for (lp = p = namep, ep = namep + l; p < ep; p++) {
1951			if (*p == '/')
1952				lp = namep;
1953			else if (*p != 0)
1954				*lp++ = *p;
1955		}
1956		*lp = 0;
1957		*mem_start = _ALIGN((unsigned long)lp + 1, 4);
1958	}
1959
1960	/* get it again for debugging */
1961	path = RELOC(prom_scratch);
1962	memset(path, 0, PROM_SCRATCH_SIZE);
1963	call_prom("package-to-path", 3, 1, node, path, PROM_SCRATCH_SIZE-1);
1964
1965	/* get and store all properties */
1966	prev_name = RELOC("");
1967	sstart = (char *)RELOC(dt_string_start);
1968	for (;;) {
1969		if (call_prom("nextprop", 3, 1, node, prev_name,
1970			      RELOC(pname)) != 1)
1971			break;
1972
1973 		/* skip "name" */
1974 		if (strcmp(RELOC(pname), RELOC("name")) == 0) {
1975 			prev_name = RELOC("name");
1976 			continue;
1977 		}
1978
1979		/* find string offset */
1980		soff = dt_find_string(RELOC(pname));
1981		if (soff == 0) {
1982			prom_printf("WARNING: Can't find string index for"
1983				    " <%s>, node %s\n", RELOC(pname), path);
1984			break;
1985		}
1986		prev_name = sstart + soff;
1987
1988		/* get length */
1989		l = call_prom("getproplen", 2, 1, node, RELOC(pname));
1990
1991		/* sanity checks */
1992		if (l == PROM_ERROR)
1993			continue;
1994		if (l > MAX_PROPERTY_LENGTH) {
1995			prom_printf("WARNING: ignoring large property ");
1996			/* It seems OF doesn't null-terminate the path :-( */
1997			prom_printf("[%s] ", path);
1998			prom_printf("%s length 0x%x\n", RELOC(pname), l);
1999			continue;
2000		}
2001
2002		/* push property head */
2003		dt_push_token(OF_DT_PROP, mem_start, mem_end);
2004		dt_push_token(l, mem_start, mem_end);
2005		dt_push_token(soff, mem_start, mem_end);
2006
2007		/* push property content */
2008		valp = make_room(mem_start, mem_end, l, 4);
2009		call_prom("getprop", 4, 1, node, RELOC(pname), valp, l);
2010		*mem_start = _ALIGN(*mem_start, 4);
 
 
 
2011	}
2012
2013	/* Add a "linux,phandle" property. */
2014	soff = dt_find_string(RELOC("linux,phandle"));
2015	if (soff == 0)
2016		prom_printf("WARNING: Can't find string index for"
2017			    " <linux-phandle> node %s\n", path);
2018	else {
2019		dt_push_token(OF_DT_PROP, mem_start, mem_end);
2020		dt_push_token(4, mem_start, mem_end);
2021		dt_push_token(soff, mem_start, mem_end);
2022		valp = make_room(mem_start, mem_end, 4, 4);
2023		*(u32 *)valp = node;
 
2024	}
2025
2026	/* do all our children */
2027	child = call_prom("child", 1, 1, node);
2028	while (child != 0) {
2029		scan_dt_build_struct(child, mem_start, mem_end);
2030		child = call_prom("peer", 1, 1, child);
2031	}
2032
2033	dt_push_token(OF_DT_END_NODE, mem_start, mem_end);
2034}
2035
2036static void __init flatten_device_tree(void)
2037{
2038	phandle root;
2039	unsigned long mem_start, mem_end, room;
2040	struct boot_param_header *hdr;
2041	struct prom_t *_prom = &RELOC(prom);
2042	char *namep;
2043	u64 *rsvmap;
2044
2045	/*
2046	 * Check how much room we have between alloc top & bottom (+/- a
2047	 * few pages), crop to 1MB, as this is our "chunk" size
2048	 */
2049	room = RELOC(alloc_top) - RELOC(alloc_bottom) - 0x4000;
2050	if (room > DEVTREE_CHUNK_SIZE)
2051		room = DEVTREE_CHUNK_SIZE;
2052	prom_debug("starting device tree allocs at %x\n", RELOC(alloc_bottom));
2053
2054	/* Now try to claim that */
2055	mem_start = (unsigned long)alloc_up(room, PAGE_SIZE);
2056	if (mem_start == 0)
2057		prom_panic("Can't allocate initial device-tree chunk\n");
2058	mem_end = mem_start + room;
2059
2060	/* Get root of tree */
2061	root = call_prom("peer", 1, 1, (phandle)0);
2062	if (root == (phandle)0)
2063		prom_panic ("couldn't get device tree root\n");
2064
2065	/* Build header and make room for mem rsv map */ 
2066	mem_start = _ALIGN(mem_start, 4);
2067	hdr = make_room(&mem_start, &mem_end,
2068			sizeof(struct boot_param_header), 4);
2069	RELOC(dt_header_start) = (unsigned long)hdr;
2070	rsvmap = make_room(&mem_start, &mem_end, sizeof(mem_reserve_map), 8);
2071
2072	/* Start of strings */
2073	mem_start = PAGE_ALIGN(mem_start);
2074	RELOC(dt_string_start) = mem_start;
2075	mem_start += 4; /* hole */
2076
2077	/* Add "linux,phandle" in there, we'll need it */
2078	namep = make_room(&mem_start, &mem_end, 16, 1);
2079	strcpy(namep, RELOC("linux,phandle"));
2080	mem_start = (unsigned long)namep + strlen(namep) + 1;
2081
2082	/* Build string array */
2083	prom_printf("Building dt strings...\n"); 
2084	scan_dt_build_strings(root, &mem_start, &mem_end);
2085	RELOC(dt_string_end) = mem_start;
2086
2087	/* Build structure */
2088	mem_start = PAGE_ALIGN(mem_start);
2089	RELOC(dt_struct_start) = mem_start;
2090	prom_printf("Building dt structure...\n"); 
2091	scan_dt_build_struct(root, &mem_start, &mem_end);
2092	dt_push_token(OF_DT_END, &mem_start, &mem_end);
2093	RELOC(dt_struct_end) = PAGE_ALIGN(mem_start);
2094
2095	/* Finish header */
2096	hdr->boot_cpuid_phys = _prom->cpu;
2097	hdr->magic = OF_DT_HEADER;
2098	hdr->totalsize = RELOC(dt_struct_end) - RELOC(dt_header_start);
2099	hdr->off_dt_struct = RELOC(dt_struct_start) - RELOC(dt_header_start);
2100	hdr->off_dt_strings = RELOC(dt_string_start) - RELOC(dt_header_start);
2101	hdr->dt_strings_size = RELOC(dt_string_end) - RELOC(dt_string_start);
2102	hdr->off_mem_rsvmap = ((unsigned long)rsvmap) - RELOC(dt_header_start);
2103	hdr->version = OF_DT_VERSION;
2104	/* Version 16 is not backward compatible */
2105	hdr->last_comp_version = 0x10;
2106
2107	/* Copy the reserve map in */
2108	memcpy(rsvmap, RELOC(mem_reserve_map), sizeof(mem_reserve_map));
2109
2110#ifdef DEBUG_PROM
2111	{
2112		int i;
2113		prom_printf("reserved memory map:\n");
2114		for (i = 0; i < RELOC(mem_reserve_cnt); i++)
2115			prom_printf("  %x - %x\n",
2116				    RELOC(mem_reserve_map)[i].base,
2117				    RELOC(mem_reserve_map)[i].size);
2118	}
2119#endif
2120	/* Bump mem_reserve_cnt to cause further reservations to fail
2121	 * since it's too late.
2122	 */
2123	RELOC(mem_reserve_cnt) = MEM_RESERVE_MAP_SIZE;
2124
2125	prom_printf("Device tree strings 0x%x -> 0x%x\n",
2126		    RELOC(dt_string_start), RELOC(dt_string_end)); 
2127	prom_printf("Device tree struct  0x%x -> 0x%x\n",
2128		    RELOC(dt_struct_start), RELOC(dt_struct_end));
2129
2130}
2131
2132#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_MAPLE
2133/* PIBS Version 1.05.0000 04/26/2005 has an incorrect /ht/isa/ranges property.
2134 * The values are bad, and it doesn't even have the right number of cells. */
2135static void __init fixup_device_tree_maple(void)
2136{
2137	phandle isa;
2138	u32 rloc = 0x01002000; /* IO space; PCI device = 4 */
2139	u32 isa_ranges[6];
2140	char *name;
2141
2142	name = "/ht@0/isa@4";
2143	isa = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR(name));
2144	if (!PHANDLE_VALID(isa)) {
2145		name = "/ht@0/isa@6";
2146		isa = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR(name));
2147		rloc = 0x01003000; /* IO space; PCI device = 6 */
2148	}
2149	if (!PHANDLE_VALID(isa))
2150		return;
2151
2152	if (prom_getproplen(isa, "ranges") != 12)
2153		return;
2154	if (prom_getprop(isa, "ranges", isa_ranges, sizeof(isa_ranges))
2155		== PROM_ERROR)
2156		return;
2157
2158	if (isa_ranges[0] != 0x1 ||
2159		isa_ranges[1] != 0xf4000000 ||
2160		isa_ranges[2] != 0x00010000)
2161		return;
2162
2163	prom_printf("Fixing up bogus ISA range on Maple/Apache...\n");
2164
2165	isa_ranges[0] = 0x1;
2166	isa_ranges[1] = 0x0;
2167	isa_ranges[2] = rloc;
2168	isa_ranges[3] = 0x0;
2169	isa_ranges[4] = 0x0;
2170	isa_ranges[5] = 0x00010000;
2171	prom_setprop(isa, name, "ranges",
2172			isa_ranges, sizeof(isa_ranges));
2173}
2174
2175#define CPC925_MC_START		0xf8000000
2176#define CPC925_MC_LENGTH	0x1000000
2177/* The values for memory-controller don't have right number of cells */
2178static void __init fixup_device_tree_maple_memory_controller(void)
2179{
2180	phandle mc;
2181	u32 mc_reg[4];
2182	char *name = "/hostbridge@f8000000";
2183	struct prom_t *_prom = &RELOC(prom);
2184	u32 ac, sc;
2185
2186	mc = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR(name));
2187	if (!PHANDLE_VALID(mc))
2188		return;
2189
2190	if (prom_getproplen(mc, "reg") != 8)
2191		return;
2192
2193	prom_getprop(_prom->root, "#address-cells", &ac, sizeof(ac));
2194	prom_getprop(_prom->root, "#size-cells", &sc, sizeof(sc));
2195	if ((ac != 2) || (sc != 2))
2196		return;
2197
2198	if (prom_getprop(mc, "reg", mc_reg, sizeof(mc_reg)) == PROM_ERROR)
2199		return;
2200
2201	if (mc_reg[0] != CPC925_MC_START || mc_reg[1] != CPC925_MC_LENGTH)
2202		return;
2203
2204	prom_printf("Fixing up bogus hostbridge on Maple...\n");
2205
2206	mc_reg[0] = 0x0;
2207	mc_reg[1] = CPC925_MC_START;
2208	mc_reg[2] = 0x0;
2209	mc_reg[3] = CPC925_MC_LENGTH;
2210	prom_setprop(mc, name, "reg", mc_reg, sizeof(mc_reg));
2211}
2212#else
2213#define fixup_device_tree_maple()
2214#define fixup_device_tree_maple_memory_controller()
2215#endif
2216
2217#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_CHRP
2218/*
2219 * Pegasos and BriQ lacks the "ranges" property in the isa node
2220 * Pegasos needs decimal IRQ 14/15, not hexadecimal
2221 * Pegasos has the IDE configured in legacy mode, but advertised as native
2222 */
2223static void __init fixup_device_tree_chrp(void)
2224{
2225	phandle ph;
2226	u32 prop[6];
2227	u32 rloc = 0x01006000; /* IO space; PCI device = 12 */
2228	char *name;
2229	int rc;
2230
2231	name = "/pci@80000000/isa@c";
2232	ph = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR(name));
2233	if (!PHANDLE_VALID(ph)) {
2234		name = "/pci@ff500000/isa@6";
2235		ph = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR(name));
2236		rloc = 0x01003000; /* IO space; PCI device = 6 */
2237	}
2238	if (PHANDLE_VALID(ph)) {
2239		rc = prom_getproplen(ph, "ranges");
2240		if (rc == 0 || rc == PROM_ERROR) {
2241			prom_printf("Fixing up missing ISA range on Pegasos...\n");
2242
2243			prop[0] = 0x1;
2244			prop[1] = 0x0;
2245			prop[2] = rloc;
2246			prop[3] = 0x0;
2247			prop[4] = 0x0;
2248			prop[5] = 0x00010000;
2249			prom_setprop(ph, name, "ranges", prop, sizeof(prop));
2250		}
2251	}
2252
2253	name = "/pci@80000000/ide@C,1";
2254	ph = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR(name));
2255	if (PHANDLE_VALID(ph)) {
2256		prom_printf("Fixing up IDE interrupt on Pegasos...\n");
2257		prop[0] = 14;
2258		prop[1] = 0x0;
2259		prom_setprop(ph, name, "interrupts", prop, 2*sizeof(u32));
2260		prom_printf("Fixing up IDE class-code on Pegasos...\n");
2261		rc = prom_getprop(ph, "class-code", prop, sizeof(u32));
2262		if (rc == sizeof(u32)) {
2263			prop[0] &= ~0x5;
2264			prom_setprop(ph, name, "class-code", prop, sizeof(u32));
2265		}
2266	}
2267}
2268#else
2269#define fixup_device_tree_chrp()
2270#endif
2271
2272#if defined(CONFIG_PPC64) && defined(CONFIG_PPC_PMAC)
2273static void __init fixup_device_tree_pmac(void)
2274{
2275	phandle u3, i2c, mpic;
2276	u32 u3_rev;
2277	u32 interrupts[2];
2278	u32 parent;
2279
2280	/* Some G5s have a missing interrupt definition, fix it up here */
2281	u3 = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/u3@0,f8000000"));
2282	if (!PHANDLE_VALID(u3))
2283		return;
2284	i2c = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/u3@0,f8000000/i2c@f8001000"));
2285	if (!PHANDLE_VALID(i2c))
2286		return;
2287	mpic = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/u3@0,f8000000/mpic@f8040000"));
2288	if (!PHANDLE_VALID(mpic))
2289		return;
2290
2291	/* check if proper rev of u3 */
2292	if (prom_getprop(u3, "device-rev", &u3_rev, sizeof(u3_rev))
2293	    == PROM_ERROR)
2294		return;
2295	if (u3_rev < 0x35 || u3_rev > 0x39)
2296		return;
2297	/* does it need fixup ? */
2298	if (prom_getproplen(i2c, "interrupts") > 0)
2299		return;
2300
2301	prom_printf("fixing up bogus interrupts for u3 i2c...\n");
2302
2303	/* interrupt on this revision of u3 is number 0 and level */
2304	interrupts[0] = 0;
2305	interrupts[1] = 1;
2306	prom_setprop(i2c, "/u3@0,f8000000/i2c@f8001000", "interrupts",
2307		     &interrupts, sizeof(interrupts));
2308	parent = (u32)mpic;
2309	prom_setprop(i2c, "/u3@0,f8000000/i2c@f8001000", "interrupt-parent",
2310		     &parent, sizeof(parent));
2311}
2312#else
2313#define fixup_device_tree_pmac()
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2314#endif
2315
2316#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_EFIKA
2317/*
2318 * The MPC5200 FEC driver requires an phy-handle property to tell it how
2319 * to talk to the phy.  If the phy-handle property is missing, then this
2320 * function is called to add the appropriate nodes and link it to the
2321 * ethernet node.
2322 */
2323static void __init fixup_device_tree_efika_add_phy(void)
2324{
2325	u32 node;
2326	char prop[64];
2327	int rv;
2328
2329	/* Check if /builtin/ethernet exists - bail if it doesn't */
2330	node = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/builtin/ethernet"));
2331	if (!PHANDLE_VALID(node))
2332		return;
2333
2334	/* Check if the phy-handle property exists - bail if it does */
2335	rv = prom_getprop(node, "phy-handle", prop, sizeof(prop));
2336	if (!rv)
2337		return;
2338
2339	/*
2340	 * At this point the ethernet device doesn't have a phy described.
2341	 * Now we need to add the missing phy node and linkage
2342	 */
2343
2344	/* Check for an MDIO bus node - if missing then create one */
2345	node = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/builtin/mdio"));
2346	if (!PHANDLE_VALID(node)) {
2347		prom_printf("Adding Ethernet MDIO node\n");
2348		call_prom("interpret", 1, 1,
2349			" s\" /builtin\" find-device"
2350			" new-device"
2351				" 1 encode-int s\" #address-cells\" property"
2352				" 0 encode-int s\" #size-cells\" property"
2353				" s\" mdio\" device-name"
2354				" s\" fsl,mpc5200b-mdio\" encode-string"
2355				" s\" compatible\" property"
2356				" 0xf0003000 0x400 reg"
2357				" 0x2 encode-int"
2358				" 0x5 encode-int encode+"
2359				" 0x3 encode-int encode+"
2360				" s\" interrupts\" property"
2361			" finish-device");
2362	};
2363
2364	/* Check for a PHY device node - if missing then create one and
2365	 * give it's phandle to the ethernet node */
2366	node = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1,
2367			 ADDR("/builtin/mdio/ethernet-phy"));
2368	if (!PHANDLE_VALID(node)) {
2369		prom_printf("Adding Ethernet PHY node\n");
2370		call_prom("interpret", 1, 1,
2371			" s\" /builtin/mdio\" find-device"
2372			" new-device"
2373				" s\" ethernet-phy\" device-name"
2374				" 0x10 encode-int s\" reg\" property"
2375				" my-self"
2376				" ihandle>phandle"
2377			" finish-device"
2378			" s\" /builtin/ethernet\" find-device"
2379				" encode-int"
2380				" s\" phy-handle\" property"
2381			" device-end");
2382	}
2383}
2384
2385static void __init fixup_device_tree_efika(void)
2386{
2387	int sound_irq[3] = { 2, 2, 0 };
2388	int bcomm_irq[3*16] = { 3,0,0, 3,1,0, 3,2,0, 3,3,0,
2389				3,4,0, 3,5,0, 3,6,0, 3,7,0,
2390				3,8,0, 3,9,0, 3,10,0, 3,11,0,
2391				3,12,0, 3,13,0, 3,14,0, 3,15,0 };
2392	u32 node;
2393	char prop[64];
2394	int rv, len;
2395
2396	/* Check if we're really running on a EFIKA */
2397	node = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/"));
2398	if (!PHANDLE_VALID(node))
2399		return;
2400
2401	rv = prom_getprop(node, "model", prop, sizeof(prop));
2402	if (rv == PROM_ERROR)
2403		return;
2404	if (strcmp(prop, "EFIKA5K2"))
2405		return;
2406
2407	prom_printf("Applying EFIKA device tree fixups\n");
2408
2409	/* Claiming to be 'chrp' is death */
2410	node = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/"));
2411	rv = prom_getprop(node, "device_type", prop, sizeof(prop));
2412	if (rv != PROM_ERROR && (strcmp(prop, "chrp") == 0))
2413		prom_setprop(node, "/", "device_type", "efika", sizeof("efika"));
2414
2415	/* CODEGEN,description is exposed in /proc/cpuinfo so
2416	   fix that too */
2417	rv = prom_getprop(node, "CODEGEN,description", prop, sizeof(prop));
2418	if (rv != PROM_ERROR && (strstr(prop, "CHRP")))
2419		prom_setprop(node, "/", "CODEGEN,description",
2420			     "Efika 5200B PowerPC System",
2421			     sizeof("Efika 5200B PowerPC System"));
2422
2423	/* Fixup bestcomm interrupts property */
2424	node = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/builtin/bestcomm"));
2425	if (PHANDLE_VALID(node)) {
2426		len = prom_getproplen(node, "interrupts");
2427		if (len == 12) {
2428			prom_printf("Fixing bestcomm interrupts property\n");
2429			prom_setprop(node, "/builtin/bestcom", "interrupts",
2430				     bcomm_irq, sizeof(bcomm_irq));
2431		}
2432	}
2433
2434	/* Fixup sound interrupts property */
2435	node = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/builtin/sound"));
2436	if (PHANDLE_VALID(node)) {
2437		rv = prom_getprop(node, "interrupts", prop, sizeof(prop));
2438		if (rv == PROM_ERROR) {
2439			prom_printf("Adding sound interrupts property\n");
2440			prom_setprop(node, "/builtin/sound", "interrupts",
2441				     sound_irq, sizeof(sound_irq));
2442		}
2443	}
2444
2445	/* Make sure ethernet phy-handle property exists */
2446	fixup_device_tree_efika_add_phy();
2447}
2448#else
2449#define fixup_device_tree_efika()
2450#endif
2451
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2452static void __init fixup_device_tree(void)
2453{
2454	fixup_device_tree_maple();
2455	fixup_device_tree_maple_memory_controller();
2456	fixup_device_tree_chrp();
2457	fixup_device_tree_pmac();
 
2458	fixup_device_tree_efika();
 
2459}
2460
2461static void __init prom_find_boot_cpu(void)
2462{
2463	struct prom_t *_prom = &RELOC(prom);
2464	u32 getprop_rval;
2465	ihandle prom_cpu;
2466	phandle cpu_pkg;
2467
2468	_prom->cpu = 0;
2469	if (prom_getprop(_prom->chosen, "cpu", &prom_cpu, sizeof(prom_cpu)) <= 0)
2470		return;
 
2471
2472	cpu_pkg = call_prom("instance-to-package", 1, 1, prom_cpu);
2473
2474	prom_getprop(cpu_pkg, "reg", &getprop_rval, sizeof(getprop_rval));
2475	_prom->cpu = getprop_rval;
 
 
 
2476
2477	prom_debug("Booting CPU hw index = %lu\n", _prom->cpu);
2478}
2479
2480static void __init prom_check_initrd(unsigned long r3, unsigned long r4)
2481{
2482#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
2483	struct prom_t *_prom = &RELOC(prom);
2484
2485	if (r3 && r4 && r4 != 0xdeadbeef) {
2486		unsigned long val;
2487
2488		RELOC(prom_initrd_start) = is_kernel_addr(r3) ? __pa(r3) : r3;
2489		RELOC(prom_initrd_end) = RELOC(prom_initrd_start) + r4;
2490
2491		val = RELOC(prom_initrd_start);
2492		prom_setprop(_prom->chosen, "/chosen", "linux,initrd-start",
2493			     &val, sizeof(val));
2494		val = RELOC(prom_initrd_end);
2495		prom_setprop(_prom->chosen, "/chosen", "linux,initrd-end",
2496			     &val, sizeof(val));
2497
2498		reserve_mem(RELOC(prom_initrd_start),
2499			    RELOC(prom_initrd_end) - RELOC(prom_initrd_start));
2500
2501		prom_debug("initrd_start=0x%x\n", RELOC(prom_initrd_start));
2502		prom_debug("initrd_end=0x%x\n", RELOC(prom_initrd_end));
2503	}
2504#endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD */
2505}
2506
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2507/*
2508 * We enter here early on, when the Open Firmware prom is still
2509 * handling exceptions and the MMU hash table for us.
2510 */
2511
2512unsigned long __init prom_init(unsigned long r3, unsigned long r4,
2513			       unsigned long pp,
2514			       unsigned long r6, unsigned long r7,
2515			       unsigned long kbase)
2516{	
2517	struct prom_t *_prom;
2518	unsigned long hdr;
2519
2520#ifdef CONFIG_PPC32
2521	unsigned long offset = reloc_offset();
2522	reloc_got2(offset);
2523#endif
2524
2525	_prom = &RELOC(prom);
2526
2527	/*
2528	 * First zero the BSS
2529	 */
2530	memset(&RELOC(__bss_start), 0, __bss_stop - __bss_start);
2531
2532	/*
2533	 * Init interface to Open Firmware, get some node references,
2534	 * like /chosen
2535	 */
2536	prom_init_client_services(pp);
2537
2538	/*
2539	 * See if this OF is old enough that we need to do explicit maps
2540	 * and other workarounds
2541	 */
2542	prom_find_mmu();
2543
2544	/*
2545	 * Init prom stdout device
2546	 */
2547	prom_init_stdout();
2548
2549	prom_printf("Preparing to boot %s", RELOC(linux_banner));
2550
2551	/*
2552	 * Get default machine type. At this point, we do not differentiate
2553	 * between pSeries SMP and pSeries LPAR
2554	 */
2555	RELOC(of_platform) = prom_find_machine_type();
 
2556
2557#ifndef CONFIG_RELOCATABLE
2558	/* Bail if this is a kdump kernel. */
2559	if (PHYSICAL_START > 0)
2560		prom_panic("Error: You can't boot a kdump kernel from OF!\n");
2561#endif
2562
2563	/*
2564	 * Check for an initrd
2565	 */
2566	prom_check_initrd(r3, r4);
2567
 
 
 
 
 
2568#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PSERIES
2569	/*
2570	 * On pSeries, inform the firmware about our capabilities
2571	 */
2572	if (RELOC(of_platform) == PLATFORM_PSERIES ||
2573	    RELOC(of_platform) == PLATFORM_PSERIES_LPAR)
2574		prom_send_capabilities();
2575#endif
2576
2577	/*
2578	 * Copy the CPU hold code
2579	 */
2580	if (RELOC(of_platform) != PLATFORM_POWERMAC)
2581		copy_and_flush(0, kbase, 0x100, 0);
2582
2583	/*
2584	 * Do early parsing of command line
2585	 */
2586	early_cmdline_parse();
2587
2588	/*
2589	 * Initialize memory management within prom_init
2590	 */
2591	prom_init_mem();
2592
2593	/*
2594	 * Determine which cpu is actually running right _now_
2595	 */
2596	prom_find_boot_cpu();
2597
2598	/* 
2599	 * Initialize display devices
2600	 */
2601	prom_check_displays();
2602
2603#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
2604	/*
2605	 * Initialize IOMMU (TCE tables) on pSeries. Do that before anything else
2606	 * that uses the allocator, we need to make sure we get the top of memory
2607	 * available for us here...
2608	 */
2609	if (RELOC(of_platform) == PLATFORM_PSERIES)
2610		prom_initialize_tce_table();
2611#endif
2612
2613	/*
2614	 * On non-powermacs, try to instantiate RTAS and puts all CPUs
2615	 * in spin-loops. PowerMacs don't have a working RTAS and use
2616	 * a different way to spin CPUs
2617	 */
2618	if (RELOC(of_platform) != PLATFORM_POWERMAC) {
2619		prom_instantiate_rtas();
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2620		prom_hold_cpus();
2621	}
2622
2623	/*
2624	 * Fill in some infos for use by the kernel later on
2625	 */
2626	if (RELOC(prom_memory_limit))
2627		prom_setprop(_prom->chosen, "/chosen", "linux,memory-limit",
2628			     &RELOC(prom_memory_limit),
2629			     sizeof(prom_memory_limit));
 
2630#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
2631	if (RELOC(prom_iommu_off))
2632		prom_setprop(_prom->chosen, "/chosen", "linux,iommu-off",
2633			     NULL, 0);
2634
2635	if (RELOC(prom_iommu_force_on))
2636		prom_setprop(_prom->chosen, "/chosen", "linux,iommu-force-on",
2637			     NULL, 0);
2638
2639	if (RELOC(prom_tce_alloc_start)) {
2640		prom_setprop(_prom->chosen, "/chosen", "linux,tce-alloc-start",
2641			     &RELOC(prom_tce_alloc_start),
2642			     sizeof(prom_tce_alloc_start));
2643		prom_setprop(_prom->chosen, "/chosen", "linux,tce-alloc-end",
2644			     &RELOC(prom_tce_alloc_end),
2645			     sizeof(prom_tce_alloc_end));
2646	}
2647#endif
2648
2649	/*
2650	 * Fixup any known bugs in the device-tree
2651	 */
2652	fixup_device_tree();
2653
2654	/*
2655	 * Now finally create the flattened device-tree
2656	 */
2657	prom_printf("copying OF device tree...\n");
2658	flatten_device_tree();
2659
2660	/*
2661	 * in case stdin is USB and still active on IBM machines...
2662	 * Unfortunately quiesce crashes on some powermacs if we have
2663	 * closed stdin already (in particular the powerbook 101).
2664	 */
2665	if (RELOC(of_platform) != PLATFORM_POWERMAC)
2666		prom_close_stdin();
2667
2668	/*
2669	 * Call OF "quiesce" method to shut down pending DMA's from
2670	 * devices etc...
2671	 */
2672	prom_printf("Calling quiesce...\n");
2673	call_prom("quiesce", 0, 0);
2674
2675	/*
2676	 * And finally, call the kernel passing it the flattened device
2677	 * tree and NULL as r5, thus triggering the new entry point which
2678	 * is common to us and kexec
2679	 */
2680	hdr = RELOC(dt_header_start);
2681	prom_printf("returning from prom_init\n");
2682	prom_debug("->dt_header_start=0x%x\n", hdr);
 
2683
2684#ifdef CONFIG_PPC32
2685	reloc_got2(-offset);
2686#endif
2687
2688	__start(hdr, kbase, 0);
 
 
 
2689
2690	return 0;
2691}