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v5.9
  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
  2/*
  3 * devtmpfs - kernel-maintained tmpfs-based /dev
  4 *
  5 * Copyright (C) 2009, Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
  6 *
  7 * During bootup, before any driver core device is registered,
  8 * devtmpfs, a tmpfs-based filesystem is created. Every driver-core
  9 * device which requests a device node, will add a node in this
 10 * filesystem.
 11 * By default, all devices are named after the name of the device,
 12 * owned by root and have a default mode of 0600. Subsystems can
 13 * overwrite the default setting if needed.
 14 */
 15
 
 
 16#include <linux/kernel.h>
 17#include <linux/syscalls.h>
 18#include <linux/mount.h>
 19#include <linux/device.h>
 20#include <linux/genhd.h>
 21#include <linux/namei.h>
 22#include <linux/fs.h>
 23#include <linux/shmem_fs.h>
 24#include <linux/ramfs.h>
 25#include <linux/sched.h>
 26#include <linux/slab.h>
 27#include <linux/kthread.h>
 28#include <linux/init_syscalls.h>
 29#include <uapi/linux/mount.h>
 30#include "base.h"
 31
 
 
 
 
 
 
 32static struct task_struct *thread;
 33
 34static int __initdata mount_dev = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEVTMPFS_MOUNT);
 35
 36static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(req_lock);
 37
 38static struct req {
 39	struct req *next;
 40	struct completion done;
 41	int err;
 42	const char *name;
 43	umode_t mode;	/* 0 => delete */
 44	kuid_t uid;
 45	kgid_t gid;
 46	struct device *dev;
 47} *requests;
 48
 49static int __init mount_param(char *str)
 50{
 51	mount_dev = simple_strtoul(str, NULL, 0);
 52	return 1;
 53}
 54__setup("devtmpfs.mount=", mount_param);
 55
 56static struct vfsmount *mnt;
 57
 58static struct dentry *public_dev_mount(struct file_system_type *fs_type, int flags,
 59		      const char *dev_name, void *data)
 60{
 61	struct super_block *s = mnt->mnt_sb;
 
 
 62	atomic_inc(&s->s_active);
 63	down_write(&s->s_umount);
 
 
 
 
 
 64	return dget(s->s_root);
 65}
 66
 67static struct file_system_type internal_fs_type = {
 68	.name = "devtmpfs",
 69#ifdef CONFIG_TMPFS
 70	.init_fs_context = shmem_init_fs_context,
 71	.parameters	= shmem_fs_parameters,
 72#else
 73	.init_fs_context = ramfs_init_fs_context,
 74	.parameters	= ramfs_fs_parameters,
 75#endif
 76	.kill_sb = kill_litter_super,
 77};
 78
 79static struct file_system_type dev_fs_type = {
 80	.name = "devtmpfs",
 81	.mount = public_dev_mount,
 82};
 83
 84#ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
 85static inline int is_blockdev(struct device *dev)
 86{
 87	return dev->class == &block_class;
 88}
 89#else
 90static inline int is_blockdev(struct device *dev) { return 0; }
 91#endif
 92
 93static int devtmpfs_submit_req(struct req *req, const char *tmp)
 94{
 95	init_completion(&req->done);
 96
 97	spin_lock(&req_lock);
 98	req->next = requests;
 99	requests = req;
100	spin_unlock(&req_lock);
101
102	wake_up_process(thread);
103	wait_for_completion(&req->done);
104
105	kfree(tmp);
106
107	return req->err;
108}
109
110int devtmpfs_create_node(struct device *dev)
111{
112	const char *tmp = NULL;
113	struct req req;
114
115	if (!thread)
116		return 0;
117
118	req.mode = 0;
119	req.uid = GLOBAL_ROOT_UID;
120	req.gid = GLOBAL_ROOT_GID;
121	req.name = device_get_devnode(dev, &req.mode, &req.uid, &req.gid, &tmp);
122	if (!req.name)
123		return -ENOMEM;
124
125	if (req.mode == 0)
126		req.mode = 0600;
127	if (is_blockdev(dev))
128		req.mode |= S_IFBLK;
129	else
130		req.mode |= S_IFCHR;
131
132	req.dev = dev;
133
134	return devtmpfs_submit_req(&req, tmp);
135}
136
137int devtmpfs_delete_node(struct device *dev)
138{
139	const char *tmp = NULL;
140	struct req req;
141
142	if (!thread)
143		return 0;
144
145	req.name = device_get_devnode(dev, NULL, NULL, NULL, &tmp);
146	if (!req.name)
147		return -ENOMEM;
148
149	req.mode = 0;
150	req.dev = dev;
151
152	return devtmpfs_submit_req(&req, tmp);
153}
154
155static int dev_mkdir(const char *name, umode_t mode)
156{
157	struct dentry *dentry;
158	struct path path;
159	int err;
160
161	dentry = kern_path_create(AT_FDCWD, name, &path, LOOKUP_DIRECTORY);
162	if (IS_ERR(dentry))
163		return PTR_ERR(dentry);
164
165	err = vfs_mkdir(d_inode(path.dentry), dentry, mode);
166	if (!err)
167		/* mark as kernel-created inode */
168		d_inode(dentry)->i_private = &thread;
169	done_path_create(&path, dentry);
170	return err;
171}
172
173static int create_path(const char *nodepath)
174{
175	char *path;
176	char *s;
177	int err = 0;
178
179	/* parent directories do not exist, create them */
180	path = kstrdup(nodepath, GFP_KERNEL);
181	if (!path)
182		return -ENOMEM;
183
184	s = path;
185	for (;;) {
186		s = strchr(s, '/');
187		if (!s)
188			break;
189		s[0] = '\0';
190		err = dev_mkdir(path, 0755);
191		if (err && err != -EEXIST)
192			break;
193		s[0] = '/';
194		s++;
195	}
196	kfree(path);
197	return err;
198}
199
200static int handle_create(const char *nodename, umode_t mode, kuid_t uid,
201			 kgid_t gid, struct device *dev)
202{
203	struct dentry *dentry;
204	struct path path;
205	int err;
206
207	dentry = kern_path_create(AT_FDCWD, nodename, &path, 0);
208	if (dentry == ERR_PTR(-ENOENT)) {
209		create_path(nodename);
210		dentry = kern_path_create(AT_FDCWD, nodename, &path, 0);
211	}
212	if (IS_ERR(dentry))
213		return PTR_ERR(dentry);
214
215	err = vfs_mknod(d_inode(path.dentry), dentry, mode, dev->devt);
 
216	if (!err) {
217		struct iattr newattrs;
218
219		newattrs.ia_mode = mode;
220		newattrs.ia_uid = uid;
221		newattrs.ia_gid = gid;
222		newattrs.ia_valid = ATTR_MODE|ATTR_UID|ATTR_GID;
223		inode_lock(d_inode(dentry));
224		notify_change(dentry, &newattrs, NULL);
225		inode_unlock(d_inode(dentry));
226
227		/* mark as kernel-created inode */
228		d_inode(dentry)->i_private = &thread;
229	}
230	done_path_create(&path, dentry);
231	return err;
232}
233
234static int dev_rmdir(const char *name)
235{
236	struct path parent;
237	struct dentry *dentry;
238	int err;
239
240	dentry = kern_path_locked(name, &parent);
241	if (IS_ERR(dentry))
242		return PTR_ERR(dentry);
243	if (d_really_is_positive(dentry)) {
244		if (d_inode(dentry)->i_private == &thread)
245			err = vfs_rmdir(d_inode(parent.dentry), dentry);
 
246		else
247			err = -EPERM;
248	} else {
249		err = -ENOENT;
250	}
251	dput(dentry);
252	inode_unlock(d_inode(parent.dentry));
253	path_put(&parent);
254	return err;
255}
256
257static int delete_path(const char *nodepath)
258{
259	char *path;
260	int err = 0;
261
262	path = kstrdup(nodepath, GFP_KERNEL);
263	if (!path)
264		return -ENOMEM;
265
266	for (;;) {
267		char *base;
268
269		base = strrchr(path, '/');
270		if (!base)
271			break;
272		base[0] = '\0';
273		err = dev_rmdir(path);
274		if (err)
275			break;
276	}
277
278	kfree(path);
279	return err;
280}
281
282static int dev_mynode(struct device *dev, struct inode *inode, struct kstat *stat)
283{
284	/* did we create it */
285	if (inode->i_private != &thread)
286		return 0;
287
288	/* does the dev_t match */
289	if (is_blockdev(dev)) {
290		if (!S_ISBLK(stat->mode))
291			return 0;
292	} else {
293		if (!S_ISCHR(stat->mode))
294			return 0;
295	}
296	if (stat->rdev != dev->devt)
297		return 0;
298
299	/* ours */
300	return 1;
301}
302
303static int handle_remove(const char *nodename, struct device *dev)
304{
305	struct path parent;
306	struct dentry *dentry;
307	int deleted = 0;
308	int err;
309
310	dentry = kern_path_locked(nodename, &parent);
311	if (IS_ERR(dentry))
312		return PTR_ERR(dentry);
313
314	if (d_really_is_positive(dentry)) {
315		struct kstat stat;
316		struct path p = {.mnt = parent.mnt, .dentry = dentry};
317		err = vfs_getattr(&p, &stat, STATX_TYPE | STATX_MODE,
318				  AT_STATX_SYNC_AS_STAT);
319		if (!err && dev_mynode(dev, d_inode(dentry), &stat)) {
320			struct iattr newattrs;
321			/*
322			 * before unlinking this node, reset permissions
323			 * of possible references like hardlinks
324			 */
325			newattrs.ia_uid = GLOBAL_ROOT_UID;
326			newattrs.ia_gid = GLOBAL_ROOT_GID;
327			newattrs.ia_mode = stat.mode & ~0777;
328			newattrs.ia_valid =
329				ATTR_UID|ATTR_GID|ATTR_MODE;
330			inode_lock(d_inode(dentry));
331			notify_change(dentry, &newattrs, NULL);
332			inode_unlock(d_inode(dentry));
333			err = vfs_unlink(d_inode(parent.dentry), dentry, NULL);
 
334			if (!err || err == -ENOENT)
335				deleted = 1;
336		}
337	} else {
338		err = -ENOENT;
339	}
340	dput(dentry);
341	inode_unlock(d_inode(parent.dentry));
342
343	path_put(&parent);
344	if (deleted && strchr(nodename, '/'))
345		delete_path(nodename);
346	return err;
347}
348
349/*
350 * If configured, or requested by the commandline, devtmpfs will be
351 * auto-mounted after the kernel mounted the root filesystem.
352 */
353int __init devtmpfs_mount(void)
354{
355	int err;
356
357	if (!mount_dev)
358		return 0;
359
360	if (!thread)
361		return 0;
362
363	err = init_mount("devtmpfs", "dev", "devtmpfs", MS_SILENT, NULL);
364	if (err)
365		printk(KERN_INFO "devtmpfs: error mounting %i\n", err);
366	else
367		printk(KERN_INFO "devtmpfs: mounted\n");
368	return err;
369}
370
371static DECLARE_COMPLETION(setup_done);
372
373static int handle(const char *name, umode_t mode, kuid_t uid, kgid_t gid,
374		  struct device *dev)
375{
376	if (mode)
377		return handle_create(name, mode, uid, gid, dev);
378	else
379		return handle_remove(name, dev);
380}
381
382static void __noreturn devtmpfs_work_loop(void)
383{
384	while (1) {
385		spin_lock(&req_lock);
386		while (requests) {
387			struct req *req = requests;
388			requests = NULL;
389			spin_unlock(&req_lock);
390			while (req) {
391				struct req *next = req->next;
392				req->err = handle(req->name, req->mode,
393						  req->uid, req->gid, req->dev);
394				complete(&req->done);
395				req = next;
396			}
397			spin_lock(&req_lock);
398		}
399		__set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
400		spin_unlock(&req_lock);
401		schedule();
402	}
403}
404
405static int __init devtmpfs_setup(void *p)
406{
407	int err;
408
409	err = ksys_unshare(CLONE_NEWNS);
410	if (err)
411		goto out;
412	err = init_mount("devtmpfs", "/", "devtmpfs", MS_SILENT, NULL);
413	if (err)
414		goto out;
415	init_chdir("/.."); /* will traverse into overmounted root */
416	init_chroot(".");
417out:
418	*(int *)p = err;
419	complete(&setup_done);
420	return err;
421}
422
423/*
424 * The __ref is because devtmpfs_setup needs to be __init for the routines it
425 * calls.  That call is done while devtmpfs_init, which is marked __init,
426 * synchronously waits for it to complete.
427 */
428static int __ref devtmpfsd(void *p)
429{
430	int err = devtmpfs_setup(p);
431
 
432	if (err)
433		return err;
434	devtmpfs_work_loop();
435	return 0;
436}
437
438/*
439 * Create devtmpfs instance, driver-core devices will add their device
440 * nodes here.
441 */
442int __init devtmpfs_init(void)
443{
444	char opts[] = "mode=0755";
445	int err;
446
447	mnt = vfs_kern_mount(&internal_fs_type, 0, "devtmpfs", opts);
448	if (IS_ERR(mnt)) {
449		printk(KERN_ERR "devtmpfs: unable to create devtmpfs %ld\n",
450				PTR_ERR(mnt));
451		return PTR_ERR(mnt);
452	}
453	err = register_filesystem(&dev_fs_type);
454	if (err) {
455		printk(KERN_ERR "devtmpfs: unable to register devtmpfs "
456		       "type %i\n", err);
457		return err;
458	}
459
460	thread = kthread_run(devtmpfsd, &err, "kdevtmpfs");
461	if (!IS_ERR(thread)) {
462		wait_for_completion(&setup_done);
463	} else {
464		err = PTR_ERR(thread);
465		thread = NULL;
466	}
467
468	if (err) {
469		printk(KERN_ERR "devtmpfs: unable to create devtmpfs %i\n", err);
470		unregister_filesystem(&dev_fs_type);
 
471		return err;
472	}
473
474	printk(KERN_INFO "devtmpfs: initialized\n");
475	return 0;
476}
v6.9.4
  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
  2/*
  3 * devtmpfs - kernel-maintained tmpfs-based /dev
  4 *
  5 * Copyright (C) 2009, Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
  6 *
  7 * During bootup, before any driver core device is registered,
  8 * devtmpfs, a tmpfs-based filesystem is created. Every driver-core
  9 * device which requests a device node, will add a node in this
 10 * filesystem.
 11 * By default, all devices are named after the name of the device,
 12 * owned by root and have a default mode of 0600. Subsystems can
 13 * overwrite the default setting if needed.
 14 */
 15
 16#define pr_fmt(fmt) "devtmpfs: " fmt
 17
 18#include <linux/kernel.h>
 19#include <linux/syscalls.h>
 20#include <linux/mount.h>
 21#include <linux/device.h>
 22#include <linux/blkdev.h>
 23#include <linux/namei.h>
 24#include <linux/fs.h>
 25#include <linux/shmem_fs.h>
 26#include <linux/ramfs.h>
 27#include <linux/sched.h>
 28#include <linux/slab.h>
 29#include <linux/kthread.h>
 30#include <linux/init_syscalls.h>
 31#include <uapi/linux/mount.h>
 32#include "base.h"
 33
 34#ifdef CONFIG_DEVTMPFS_SAFE
 35#define DEVTMPFS_MFLAGS       (MS_SILENT | MS_NOEXEC | MS_NOSUID)
 36#else
 37#define DEVTMPFS_MFLAGS       (MS_SILENT)
 38#endif
 39
 40static struct task_struct *thread;
 41
 42static int __initdata mount_dev = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEVTMPFS_MOUNT);
 43
 44static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(req_lock);
 45
 46static struct req {
 47	struct req *next;
 48	struct completion done;
 49	int err;
 50	const char *name;
 51	umode_t mode;	/* 0 => delete */
 52	kuid_t uid;
 53	kgid_t gid;
 54	struct device *dev;
 55} *requests;
 56
 57static int __init mount_param(char *str)
 58{
 59	mount_dev = simple_strtoul(str, NULL, 0);
 60	return 1;
 61}
 62__setup("devtmpfs.mount=", mount_param);
 63
 64static struct vfsmount *mnt;
 65
 66static struct dentry *public_dev_mount(struct file_system_type *fs_type, int flags,
 67		      const char *dev_name, void *data)
 68{
 69	struct super_block *s = mnt->mnt_sb;
 70	int err;
 71
 72	atomic_inc(&s->s_active);
 73	down_write(&s->s_umount);
 74	err = reconfigure_single(s, flags, data);
 75	if (err < 0) {
 76		deactivate_locked_super(s);
 77		return ERR_PTR(err);
 78	}
 79	return dget(s->s_root);
 80}
 81
 82static struct file_system_type internal_fs_type = {
 83	.name = "devtmpfs",
 84#ifdef CONFIG_TMPFS
 85	.init_fs_context = shmem_init_fs_context,
 
 86#else
 87	.init_fs_context = ramfs_init_fs_context,
 
 88#endif
 89	.kill_sb = kill_litter_super,
 90};
 91
 92static struct file_system_type dev_fs_type = {
 93	.name = "devtmpfs",
 94	.mount = public_dev_mount,
 95};
 96
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 97static int devtmpfs_submit_req(struct req *req, const char *tmp)
 98{
 99	init_completion(&req->done);
100
101	spin_lock(&req_lock);
102	req->next = requests;
103	requests = req;
104	spin_unlock(&req_lock);
105
106	wake_up_process(thread);
107	wait_for_completion(&req->done);
108
109	kfree(tmp);
110
111	return req->err;
112}
113
114int devtmpfs_create_node(struct device *dev)
115{
116	const char *tmp = NULL;
117	struct req req;
118
119	if (!thread)
120		return 0;
121
122	req.mode = 0;
123	req.uid = GLOBAL_ROOT_UID;
124	req.gid = GLOBAL_ROOT_GID;
125	req.name = device_get_devnode(dev, &req.mode, &req.uid, &req.gid, &tmp);
126	if (!req.name)
127		return -ENOMEM;
128
129	if (req.mode == 0)
130		req.mode = 0600;
131	if (is_blockdev(dev))
132		req.mode |= S_IFBLK;
133	else
134		req.mode |= S_IFCHR;
135
136	req.dev = dev;
137
138	return devtmpfs_submit_req(&req, tmp);
139}
140
141int devtmpfs_delete_node(struct device *dev)
142{
143	const char *tmp = NULL;
144	struct req req;
145
146	if (!thread)
147		return 0;
148
149	req.name = device_get_devnode(dev, NULL, NULL, NULL, &tmp);
150	if (!req.name)
151		return -ENOMEM;
152
153	req.mode = 0;
154	req.dev = dev;
155
156	return devtmpfs_submit_req(&req, tmp);
157}
158
159static int dev_mkdir(const char *name, umode_t mode)
160{
161	struct dentry *dentry;
162	struct path path;
163	int err;
164
165	dentry = kern_path_create(AT_FDCWD, name, &path, LOOKUP_DIRECTORY);
166	if (IS_ERR(dentry))
167		return PTR_ERR(dentry);
168
169	err = vfs_mkdir(&nop_mnt_idmap, d_inode(path.dentry), dentry, mode);
170	if (!err)
171		/* mark as kernel-created inode */
172		d_inode(dentry)->i_private = &thread;
173	done_path_create(&path, dentry);
174	return err;
175}
176
177static int create_path(const char *nodepath)
178{
179	char *path;
180	char *s;
181	int err = 0;
182
183	/* parent directories do not exist, create them */
184	path = kstrdup(nodepath, GFP_KERNEL);
185	if (!path)
186		return -ENOMEM;
187
188	s = path;
189	for (;;) {
190		s = strchr(s, '/');
191		if (!s)
192			break;
193		s[0] = '\0';
194		err = dev_mkdir(path, 0755);
195		if (err && err != -EEXIST)
196			break;
197		s[0] = '/';
198		s++;
199	}
200	kfree(path);
201	return err;
202}
203
204static int handle_create(const char *nodename, umode_t mode, kuid_t uid,
205			 kgid_t gid, struct device *dev)
206{
207	struct dentry *dentry;
208	struct path path;
209	int err;
210
211	dentry = kern_path_create(AT_FDCWD, nodename, &path, 0);
212	if (dentry == ERR_PTR(-ENOENT)) {
213		create_path(nodename);
214		dentry = kern_path_create(AT_FDCWD, nodename, &path, 0);
215	}
216	if (IS_ERR(dentry))
217		return PTR_ERR(dentry);
218
219	err = vfs_mknod(&nop_mnt_idmap, d_inode(path.dentry), dentry, mode,
220			dev->devt);
221	if (!err) {
222		struct iattr newattrs;
223
224		newattrs.ia_mode = mode;
225		newattrs.ia_uid = uid;
226		newattrs.ia_gid = gid;
227		newattrs.ia_valid = ATTR_MODE|ATTR_UID|ATTR_GID;
228		inode_lock(d_inode(dentry));
229		notify_change(&nop_mnt_idmap, dentry, &newattrs, NULL);
230		inode_unlock(d_inode(dentry));
231
232		/* mark as kernel-created inode */
233		d_inode(dentry)->i_private = &thread;
234	}
235	done_path_create(&path, dentry);
236	return err;
237}
238
239static int dev_rmdir(const char *name)
240{
241	struct path parent;
242	struct dentry *dentry;
243	int err;
244
245	dentry = kern_path_locked(name, &parent);
246	if (IS_ERR(dentry))
247		return PTR_ERR(dentry);
248	if (d_really_is_positive(dentry)) {
249		if (d_inode(dentry)->i_private == &thread)
250			err = vfs_rmdir(&nop_mnt_idmap, d_inode(parent.dentry),
251					dentry);
252		else
253			err = -EPERM;
254	} else {
255		err = -ENOENT;
256	}
257	dput(dentry);
258	inode_unlock(d_inode(parent.dentry));
259	path_put(&parent);
260	return err;
261}
262
263static int delete_path(const char *nodepath)
264{
265	char *path;
266	int err = 0;
267
268	path = kstrdup(nodepath, GFP_KERNEL);
269	if (!path)
270		return -ENOMEM;
271
272	for (;;) {
273		char *base;
274
275		base = strrchr(path, '/');
276		if (!base)
277			break;
278		base[0] = '\0';
279		err = dev_rmdir(path);
280		if (err)
281			break;
282	}
283
284	kfree(path);
285	return err;
286}
287
288static int dev_mynode(struct device *dev, struct inode *inode, struct kstat *stat)
289{
290	/* did we create it */
291	if (inode->i_private != &thread)
292		return 0;
293
294	/* does the dev_t match */
295	if (is_blockdev(dev)) {
296		if (!S_ISBLK(stat->mode))
297			return 0;
298	} else {
299		if (!S_ISCHR(stat->mode))
300			return 0;
301	}
302	if (stat->rdev != dev->devt)
303		return 0;
304
305	/* ours */
306	return 1;
307}
308
309static int handle_remove(const char *nodename, struct device *dev)
310{
311	struct path parent;
312	struct dentry *dentry;
313	int deleted = 0;
314	int err;
315
316	dentry = kern_path_locked(nodename, &parent);
317	if (IS_ERR(dentry))
318		return PTR_ERR(dentry);
319
320	if (d_really_is_positive(dentry)) {
321		struct kstat stat;
322		struct path p = {.mnt = parent.mnt, .dentry = dentry};
323		err = vfs_getattr(&p, &stat, STATX_TYPE | STATX_MODE,
324				  AT_STATX_SYNC_AS_STAT);
325		if (!err && dev_mynode(dev, d_inode(dentry), &stat)) {
326			struct iattr newattrs;
327			/*
328			 * before unlinking this node, reset permissions
329			 * of possible references like hardlinks
330			 */
331			newattrs.ia_uid = GLOBAL_ROOT_UID;
332			newattrs.ia_gid = GLOBAL_ROOT_GID;
333			newattrs.ia_mode = stat.mode & ~0777;
334			newattrs.ia_valid =
335				ATTR_UID|ATTR_GID|ATTR_MODE;
336			inode_lock(d_inode(dentry));
337			notify_change(&nop_mnt_idmap, dentry, &newattrs, NULL);
338			inode_unlock(d_inode(dentry));
339			err = vfs_unlink(&nop_mnt_idmap, d_inode(parent.dentry),
340					 dentry, NULL);
341			if (!err || err == -ENOENT)
342				deleted = 1;
343		}
344	} else {
345		err = -ENOENT;
346	}
347	dput(dentry);
348	inode_unlock(d_inode(parent.dentry));
349
350	path_put(&parent);
351	if (deleted && strchr(nodename, '/'))
352		delete_path(nodename);
353	return err;
354}
355
356/*
357 * If configured, or requested by the commandline, devtmpfs will be
358 * auto-mounted after the kernel mounted the root filesystem.
359 */
360int __init devtmpfs_mount(void)
361{
362	int err;
363
364	if (!mount_dev)
365		return 0;
366
367	if (!thread)
368		return 0;
369
370	err = init_mount("devtmpfs", "dev", "devtmpfs", DEVTMPFS_MFLAGS, NULL);
371	if (err)
372		pr_info("error mounting %d\n", err);
373	else
374		pr_info("mounted\n");
375	return err;
376}
377
378static __initdata DECLARE_COMPLETION(setup_done);
379
380static int handle(const char *name, umode_t mode, kuid_t uid, kgid_t gid,
381		  struct device *dev)
382{
383	if (mode)
384		return handle_create(name, mode, uid, gid, dev);
385	else
386		return handle_remove(name, dev);
387}
388
389static void __noreturn devtmpfs_work_loop(void)
390{
391	while (1) {
392		spin_lock(&req_lock);
393		while (requests) {
394			struct req *req = requests;
395			requests = NULL;
396			spin_unlock(&req_lock);
397			while (req) {
398				struct req *next = req->next;
399				req->err = handle(req->name, req->mode,
400						  req->uid, req->gid, req->dev);
401				complete(&req->done);
402				req = next;
403			}
404			spin_lock(&req_lock);
405		}
406		__set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
407		spin_unlock(&req_lock);
408		schedule();
409	}
410}
411
412static noinline int __init devtmpfs_setup(void *p)
413{
414	int err;
415
416	err = ksys_unshare(CLONE_NEWNS);
417	if (err)
418		goto out;
419	err = init_mount("devtmpfs", "/", "devtmpfs", DEVTMPFS_MFLAGS, NULL);
420	if (err)
421		goto out;
422	init_chdir("/.."); /* will traverse into overmounted root */
423	init_chroot(".");
424out:
425	*(int *)p = err;
 
426	return err;
427}
428
429/*
430 * The __ref is because devtmpfs_setup needs to be __init for the routines it
431 * calls.  That call is done while devtmpfs_init, which is marked __init,
432 * synchronously waits for it to complete.
433 */
434static int __ref devtmpfsd(void *p)
435{
436	int err = devtmpfs_setup(p);
437
438	complete(&setup_done);
439	if (err)
440		return err;
441	devtmpfs_work_loop();
442	return 0;
443}
444
445/*
446 * Create devtmpfs instance, driver-core devices will add their device
447 * nodes here.
448 */
449int __init devtmpfs_init(void)
450{
451	char opts[] = "mode=0755";
452	int err;
453
454	mnt = vfs_kern_mount(&internal_fs_type, 0, "devtmpfs", opts);
455	if (IS_ERR(mnt)) {
456		pr_err("unable to create devtmpfs %ld\n", PTR_ERR(mnt));
 
457		return PTR_ERR(mnt);
458	}
459	err = register_filesystem(&dev_fs_type);
460	if (err) {
461		pr_err("unable to register devtmpfs type %d\n", err);
 
462		return err;
463	}
464
465	thread = kthread_run(devtmpfsd, &err, "kdevtmpfs");
466	if (!IS_ERR(thread)) {
467		wait_for_completion(&setup_done);
468	} else {
469		err = PTR_ERR(thread);
470		thread = NULL;
471	}
472
473	if (err) {
474		pr_err("unable to create devtmpfs %d\n", err);
475		unregister_filesystem(&dev_fs_type);
476		thread = NULL;
477		return err;
478	}
479
480	pr_info("initialized\n");
481	return 0;
482}