1/*
   2 * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
   3 * License.  See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
   4 * for more details.
   5 *
   6 * Copyright (C) 1994 - 1999, 2000, 01, 06 Ralf Baechle
   7 * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 Paul M. Antoine
   8 * Copyright (C) 1998 Ulf Carlsson
   9 * Copyright (C) 1999 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
  10 * Kevin D. Kissell, kevink@mips.com and Carsten Langgaard, carstenl@mips.com
  11 * Copyright (C) 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2007  Maciej W. Rozycki
  12 * Copyright (C) 2000, 2001, 2012 MIPS Technologies, Inc.  All rights reserved.
  13 * Copyright (C) 2014, Imagination Technologies Ltd.
  14 */
  15#include <linux/bitops.h>
  16#include <linux/bug.h>
  17#include <linux/compiler.h>
  18#include <linux/context_tracking.h>
  19#include <linux/cpu_pm.h>
  20#include <linux/kexec.h>
  21#include <linux/init.h>
  22#include <linux/kernel.h>
  23#include <linux/module.h>
  24#include <linux/extable.h>
  25#include <linux/mm.h>
  26#include <linux/sched/mm.h>
  27#include <linux/sched/debug.h>
  28#include <linux/smp.h>
  29#include <linux/spinlock.h>
  30#include <linux/kallsyms.h>
  31#include <linux/memblock.h>
  32#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  33#include <linux/ptrace.h>
  34#include <linux/kgdb.h>
  35#include <linux/kdebug.h>
  36#include <linux/kprobes.h>
  37#include <linux/notifier.h>
  38#include <linux/kdb.h>
  39#include <linux/irq.h>
  40#include <linux/perf_event.h>
  41
  42#include <asm/addrspace.h>
  43#include <asm/bootinfo.h>
  44#include <asm/branch.h>
  45#include <asm/break.h>
  46#include <asm/cop2.h>
  47#include <asm/cpu.h>
  48#include <asm/cpu-type.h>
  49#include <asm/dsp.h>
  50#include <asm/fpu.h>
  51#include <asm/fpu_emulator.h>
  52#include <asm/idle.h>
  53#include <asm/isa-rev.h>
  54#include <asm/mips-cps.h>
  55#include <asm/mips-r2-to-r6-emul.h>
  56#include <asm/mipsregs.h>
  57#include <asm/mipsmtregs.h>
  58#include <asm/module.h>
  59#include <asm/msa.h>
  60#include <asm/ptrace.h>
 
  61#include <asm/sections.h>
  62#include <asm/siginfo.h>
  63#include <asm/tlbdebug.h>
  64#include <asm/traps.h>
  65#include <linux/uaccess.h>
  66#include <asm/watch.h>
  67#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
  68#include <asm/types.h>
  69#include <asm/stacktrace.h>
  70#include <asm/tlbex.h>
  71#include <asm/uasm.h>
  72
  73#include <asm/mach-loongson64/cpucfg-emul.h>
  74
 
 
  75extern void check_wait(void);
  76extern asmlinkage void rollback_handle_int(void);
  77extern asmlinkage void handle_int(void);
  78extern asmlinkage void handle_adel(void);
  79extern asmlinkage void handle_ades(void);
  80extern asmlinkage void handle_ibe(void);
  81extern asmlinkage void handle_dbe(void);
  82extern asmlinkage void handle_sys(void);
  83extern asmlinkage void handle_bp(void);
  84extern asmlinkage void handle_ri(void);
  85extern asmlinkage void handle_ri_rdhwr_tlbp(void);
  86extern asmlinkage void handle_ri_rdhwr(void);
  87extern asmlinkage void handle_cpu(void);
  88extern asmlinkage void handle_ov(void);
  89extern asmlinkage void handle_tr(void);
  90extern asmlinkage void handle_msa_fpe(void);
  91extern asmlinkage void handle_fpe(void);
  92extern asmlinkage void handle_ftlb(void);
  93extern asmlinkage void handle_gsexc(void);
  94extern asmlinkage void handle_msa(void);
  95extern asmlinkage void handle_mdmx(void);
  96extern asmlinkage void handle_watch(void);
  97extern asmlinkage void handle_mt(void);
  98extern asmlinkage void handle_dsp(void);
  99extern asmlinkage void handle_mcheck(void);
 100extern asmlinkage void handle_reserved(void);
 101extern void tlb_do_page_fault_0(void);
 102
 103void (*board_be_init)(void);
 104int (*board_be_handler)(struct pt_regs *regs, int is_fixup);
 105void (*board_nmi_handler_setup)(void);
 106void (*board_ejtag_handler_setup)(void);
 107void (*board_bind_eic_interrupt)(int irq, int regset);
 108void (*board_ebase_setup)(void);
 109void(*board_cache_error_setup)(void);
 110
 111static void show_raw_backtrace(unsigned long reg29, const char *loglvl)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 112{
 113	unsigned long *sp = (unsigned long *)(reg29 & ~3);
 114	unsigned long addr;
 115
 116	printk("%sCall Trace:", loglvl);
 117#ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS
 118	printk("%s\n", loglvl);
 119#endif
 120	while (!kstack_end(sp)) {
 121		unsigned long __user *p =
 122			(unsigned long __user *)(unsigned long)sp++;
 123		if (__get_user(addr, p)) {
 124			printk("%s (Bad stack address)", loglvl);
 125			break;
 126		}
 127		if (__kernel_text_address(addr))
 128			print_ip_sym(loglvl, addr);
 129	}
 130	printk("%s\n", loglvl);
 131}
 132
 133#ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS
 134int raw_show_trace;
 135static int __init set_raw_show_trace(char *str)
 136{
 137	raw_show_trace = 1;
 138	return 1;
 139}
 140__setup("raw_show_trace", set_raw_show_trace);
 141#endif
 142
 143static void show_backtrace(struct task_struct *task, const struct pt_regs *regs,
 144			   const char *loglvl)
 145{
 146	unsigned long sp = regs->regs[29];
 147	unsigned long ra = regs->regs[31];
 148	unsigned long pc = regs->cp0_epc;
 149
 150	if (!task)
 151		task = current;
 152
 153	if (raw_show_trace || user_mode(regs) || !__kernel_text_address(pc)) {
 154		show_raw_backtrace(sp, loglvl);
 155		return;
 156	}
 157	printk("%sCall Trace:\n", loglvl);
 158	do {
 159		print_ip_sym(loglvl, pc);
 160		pc = unwind_stack(task, &sp, pc, &ra);
 161	} while (pc);
 162	pr_cont("\n");
 163}
 164
 165/*
 166 * This routine abuses get_user()/put_user() to reference pointers
 167 * with at least a bit of error checking ...
 168 */
 169static void show_stacktrace(struct task_struct *task,
 170	const struct pt_regs *regs, const char *loglvl)
 171{
 172	const int field = 2 * sizeof(unsigned long);
 173	long stackdata;
 174	int i;
 175	unsigned long __user *sp = (unsigned long __user *)regs->regs[29];
 176
 177	printk("%sStack :", loglvl);
 178	i = 0;
 179	while ((unsigned long) sp & (PAGE_SIZE - 1)) {
 180		if (i && ((i % (64 / field)) == 0)) {
 181			pr_cont("\n");
 182			printk("%s       ", loglvl);
 183		}
 184		if (i > 39) {
 185			pr_cont(" ...");
 186			break;
 187		}
 188
 189		if (__get_user(stackdata, sp++)) {
 190			pr_cont(" (Bad stack address)");
 191			break;
 192		}
 193
 194		pr_cont(" %0*lx", field, stackdata);
 195		i++;
 196	}
 197	pr_cont("\n");
 198	show_backtrace(task, regs, loglvl);
 199}
 200
 201void show_stack(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long *sp, const char *loglvl)
 202{
 203	struct pt_regs regs;
 204	mm_segment_t old_fs = get_fs();
 205
 206	regs.cp0_status = KSU_KERNEL;
 207	if (sp) {
 208		regs.regs[29] = (unsigned long)sp;
 209		regs.regs[31] = 0;
 210		regs.cp0_epc = 0;
 211	} else {
 212		if (task && task != current) {
 213			regs.regs[29] = task->thread.reg29;
 214			regs.regs[31] = 0;
 215			regs.cp0_epc = task->thread.reg31;
 216		} else {
 217			prepare_frametrace(&regs);
 218		}
 219	}
 220	/*
 221	 * show_stack() deals exclusively with kernel mode, so be sure to access
 222	 * the stack in the kernel (not user) address space.
 223	 */
 224	set_fs(KERNEL_DS);
 225	show_stacktrace(task, &regs, loglvl);
 226	set_fs(old_fs);
 227}
 228
 229static void show_code(unsigned int __user *pc)
 230{
 231	long i;
 232	unsigned short __user *pc16 = NULL;
 233
 234	printk("Code:");
 235
 236	if ((unsigned long)pc & 1)
 237		pc16 = (unsigned short __user *)((unsigned long)pc & ~1);
 
 238	for(i = -3 ; i < 6 ; i++) {
 239		unsigned int insn;
 240		if (pc16 ? __get_user(insn, pc16 + i) : __get_user(insn, pc + i)) {
 241			pr_cont(" (Bad address in epc)\n");
 242			break;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 243		}
 244		pr_cont("%c%0*x%c", (i?' ':'<'), pc16 ? 4 : 8, insn, (i?' ':'>'));
 245	}
 246	pr_cont("\n");
 
 
 
 
 247}
 248
 249static void __show_regs(const struct pt_regs *regs)
 250{
 251	const int field = 2 * sizeof(unsigned long);
 252	unsigned int cause = regs->cp0_cause;
 253	unsigned int exccode;
 254	int i;
 255
 256	show_regs_print_info(KERN_DEFAULT);
 257
 258	/*
 259	 * Saved main processor registers
 260	 */
 261	for (i = 0; i < 32; ) {
 262		if ((i % 4) == 0)
 263			printk("$%2d   :", i);
 264		if (i == 0)
 265			pr_cont(" %0*lx", field, 0UL);
 266		else if (i == 26 || i == 27)
 267			pr_cont(" %*s", field, "");
 268		else
 269			pr_cont(" %0*lx", field, regs->regs[i]);
 270
 271		i++;
 272		if ((i % 4) == 0)
 273			pr_cont("\n");
 274	}
 275
 276#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_HAS_SMARTMIPS
 277	printk("Acx    : %0*lx\n", field, regs->acx);
 278#endif
 279	if (MIPS_ISA_REV < 6) {
 280		printk("Hi    : %0*lx\n", field, regs->hi);
 281		printk("Lo    : %0*lx\n", field, regs->lo);
 282	}
 283
 284	/*
 285	 * Saved cp0 registers
 286	 */
 287	printk("epc   : %0*lx %pS\n", field, regs->cp0_epc,
 288	       (void *) regs->cp0_epc);
 289	printk("ra    : %0*lx %pS\n", field, regs->regs[31],
 290	       (void *) regs->regs[31]);
 291
 292	printk("Status: %08x	", (uint32_t) regs->cp0_status);
 293
 294	if (cpu_has_3kex) {
 295		if (regs->cp0_status & ST0_KUO)
 296			pr_cont("KUo ");
 297		if (regs->cp0_status & ST0_IEO)
 298			pr_cont("IEo ");
 299		if (regs->cp0_status & ST0_KUP)
 300			pr_cont("KUp ");
 301		if (regs->cp0_status & ST0_IEP)
 302			pr_cont("IEp ");
 303		if (regs->cp0_status & ST0_KUC)
 304			pr_cont("KUc ");
 305		if (regs->cp0_status & ST0_IEC)
 306			pr_cont("IEc ");
 307	} else if (cpu_has_4kex) {
 308		if (regs->cp0_status & ST0_KX)
 309			pr_cont("KX ");
 310		if (regs->cp0_status & ST0_SX)
 311			pr_cont("SX ");
 312		if (regs->cp0_status & ST0_UX)
 313			pr_cont("UX ");
 314		switch (regs->cp0_status & ST0_KSU) {
 315		case KSU_USER:
 316			pr_cont("USER ");
 317			break;
 318		case KSU_SUPERVISOR:
 319			pr_cont("SUPERVISOR ");
 320			break;
 321		case KSU_KERNEL:
 322			pr_cont("KERNEL ");
 323			break;
 324		default:
 325			pr_cont("BAD_MODE ");
 326			break;
 327		}
 328		if (regs->cp0_status & ST0_ERL)
 329			pr_cont("ERL ");
 330		if (regs->cp0_status & ST0_EXL)
 331			pr_cont("EXL ");
 332		if (regs->cp0_status & ST0_IE)
 333			pr_cont("IE ");
 334	}
 335	pr_cont("\n");
 336
 337	exccode = (cause & CAUSEF_EXCCODE) >> CAUSEB_EXCCODE;
 338	printk("Cause : %08x (ExcCode %02x)\n", cause, exccode);
 339
 340	if (1 <= exccode && exccode <= 5)
 341		printk("BadVA : %0*lx\n", field, regs->cp0_badvaddr);
 342
 343	printk("PrId  : %08x (%s)\n", read_c0_prid(),
 344	       cpu_name_string());
 345}
 346
 347/*
 348 * FIXME: really the generic show_regs should take a const pointer argument.
 349 */
 350void show_regs(struct pt_regs *regs)
 351{
 352	__show_regs(regs);
 353	dump_stack();
 354}
 355
 356void show_registers(struct pt_regs *regs)
 357{
 358	const int field = 2 * sizeof(unsigned long);
 359	mm_segment_t old_fs = get_fs();
 360
 361	__show_regs(regs);
 362	print_modules();
 363	printk("Process %s (pid: %d, threadinfo=%p, task=%p, tls=%0*lx)\n",
 364	       current->comm, current->pid, current_thread_info(), current,
 365	      field, current_thread_info()->tp_value);
 366	if (cpu_has_userlocal) {
 367		unsigned long tls;
 368
 369		tls = read_c0_userlocal();
 370		if (tls != current_thread_info()->tp_value)
 371			printk("*HwTLS: %0*lx\n", field, tls);
 372	}
 373
 374	if (!user_mode(regs))
 375		/* Necessary for getting the correct stack content */
 376		set_fs(KERNEL_DS);
 377	show_stacktrace(current, regs, KERN_DEFAULT);
 378	show_code((unsigned int __user *) regs->cp0_epc);
 379	printk("\n");
 380	set_fs(old_fs);
 381}
 382
 383static DEFINE_RAW_SPINLOCK(die_lock);
 384
 385void __noreturn die(const char *str, struct pt_regs *regs)
 386{
 387	static int die_counter;
 388	int sig = SIGSEGV;
 389
 390	oops_enter();
 391
 392	if (notify_die(DIE_OOPS, str, regs, 0, current->thread.trap_nr,
 393		       SIGSEGV) == NOTIFY_STOP)
 394		sig = 0;
 395
 396	console_verbose();
 397	raw_spin_lock_irq(&die_lock);
 398	bust_spinlocks(1);
 399
 400	printk("%s[#%d]:\n", str, ++die_counter);
 401	show_registers(regs);
 402	add_taint(TAINT_DIE, LOCKDEP_NOW_UNRELIABLE);
 403	raw_spin_unlock_irq(&die_lock);
 404
 405	oops_exit();
 406
 407	if (in_interrupt())
 408		panic("Fatal exception in interrupt");
 409
 410	if (panic_on_oops)
 411		panic("Fatal exception");
 412
 413	if (regs && kexec_should_crash(current))
 414		crash_kexec(regs);
 415
 416	do_exit(sig);
 417}
 418
 419extern struct exception_table_entry __start___dbe_table[];
 420extern struct exception_table_entry __stop___dbe_table[];
 421
 422__asm__(
 423"	.section	__dbe_table, \"a\"\n"
 424"	.previous			\n");
 425
 426/* Given an address, look for it in the exception tables. */
 427static const struct exception_table_entry *search_dbe_tables(unsigned long addr)
 428{
 429	const struct exception_table_entry *e;
 430
 431	e = search_extable(__start___dbe_table,
 432			   __stop___dbe_table - __start___dbe_table, addr);
 433	if (!e)
 434		e = search_module_dbetables(addr);
 435	return e;
 436}
 437
 438asmlinkage void do_be(struct pt_regs *regs)
 439{
 440	const int field = 2 * sizeof(unsigned long);
 441	const struct exception_table_entry *fixup = NULL;
 442	int data = regs->cp0_cause & 4;
 443	int action = MIPS_BE_FATAL;
 444	enum ctx_state prev_state;
 445
 446	prev_state = exception_enter();
 447	/* XXX For now.	 Fixme, this searches the wrong table ...  */
 448	if (data && !user_mode(regs))
 449		fixup = search_dbe_tables(exception_epc(regs));
 450
 451	if (fixup)
 452		action = MIPS_BE_FIXUP;
 453
 454	if (board_be_handler)
 455		action = board_be_handler(regs, fixup != NULL);
 456	else
 457		mips_cm_error_report();
 458
 459	switch (action) {
 460	case MIPS_BE_DISCARD:
 461		goto out;
 462	case MIPS_BE_FIXUP:
 463		if (fixup) {
 464			regs->cp0_epc = fixup->nextinsn;
 465			goto out;
 466		}
 467		break;
 468	default:
 469		break;
 470	}
 471
 472	/*
 473	 * Assume it would be too dangerous to continue ...
 474	 */
 475	printk(KERN_ALERT "%s bus error, epc == %0*lx, ra == %0*lx\n",
 476	       data ? "Data" : "Instruction",
 477	       field, regs->cp0_epc, field, regs->regs[31]);
 478	if (notify_die(DIE_OOPS, "bus error", regs, 0, current->thread.trap_nr,
 479		       SIGBUS) == NOTIFY_STOP)
 480		goto out;
 481
 482	die_if_kernel("Oops", regs);
 483	force_sig(SIGBUS);
 484
 485out:
 486	exception_exit(prev_state);
 487}
 488
 489/*
 490 * ll/sc, rdhwr, sync emulation
 491 */
 492
 493#define OPCODE 0xfc000000
 494#define BASE   0x03e00000
 495#define RT     0x001f0000
 496#define OFFSET 0x0000ffff
 497#define LL     0xc0000000
 498#define SC     0xe0000000
 499#define SPEC0  0x00000000
 500#define SPEC3  0x7c000000
 501#define RD     0x0000f800
 502#define FUNC   0x0000003f
 503#define SYNC   0x0000000f
 504#define RDHWR  0x0000003b
 505
 506/*  microMIPS definitions   */
 507#define MM_POOL32A_FUNC 0xfc00ffff
 508#define MM_RDHWR        0x00006b3c
 509#define MM_RS           0x001f0000
 510#define MM_RT           0x03e00000
 511
 512/*
 513 * The ll_bit is cleared by r*_switch.S
 514 */
 515
 516unsigned int ll_bit;
 517struct task_struct *ll_task;
 518
 519static inline int simulate_ll(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned int opcode)
 520{
 521	unsigned long value, __user *vaddr;
 522	long offset;
 523
 524	/*
 525	 * analyse the ll instruction that just caused a ri exception
 526	 * and put the referenced address to addr.
 527	 */
 528
 529	/* sign extend offset */
 530	offset = opcode & OFFSET;
 531	offset <<= 16;
 532	offset >>= 16;
 533
 534	vaddr = (unsigned long __user *)
 535		((unsigned long)(regs->regs[(opcode & BASE) >> 21]) + offset);
 536
 537	if ((unsigned long)vaddr & 3)
 538		return SIGBUS;
 539	if (get_user(value, vaddr))
 540		return SIGSEGV;
 541
 542	preempt_disable();
 543
 544	if (ll_task == NULL || ll_task == current) {
 545		ll_bit = 1;
 546	} else {
 547		ll_bit = 0;
 548	}
 549	ll_task = current;
 550
 551	preempt_enable();
 552
 553	regs->regs[(opcode & RT) >> 16] = value;
 554
 555	return 0;
 556}
 557
 558static inline int simulate_sc(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned int opcode)
 559{
 560	unsigned long __user *vaddr;
 561	unsigned long reg;
 562	long offset;
 563
 564	/*
 565	 * analyse the sc instruction that just caused a ri exception
 566	 * and put the referenced address to addr.
 567	 */
 568
 569	/* sign extend offset */
 570	offset = opcode & OFFSET;
 571	offset <<= 16;
 572	offset >>= 16;
 573
 574	vaddr = (unsigned long __user *)
 575		((unsigned long)(regs->regs[(opcode & BASE) >> 21]) + offset);
 576	reg = (opcode & RT) >> 16;
 577
 578	if ((unsigned long)vaddr & 3)
 579		return SIGBUS;
 580
 581	preempt_disable();
 582
 583	if (ll_bit == 0 || ll_task != current) {
 584		regs->regs[reg] = 0;
 585		preempt_enable();
 586		return 0;
 587	}
 588
 589	preempt_enable();
 590
 591	if (put_user(regs->regs[reg], vaddr))
 592		return SIGSEGV;
 593
 594	regs->regs[reg] = 1;
 595
 596	return 0;
 597}
 598
 599/*
 600 * ll uses the opcode of lwc0 and sc uses the opcode of swc0.  That is both
 601 * opcodes are supposed to result in coprocessor unusable exceptions if
 602 * executed on ll/sc-less processors.  That's the theory.  In practice a
 603 * few processors such as NEC's VR4100 throw reserved instruction exceptions
 604 * instead, so we're doing the emulation thing in both exception handlers.
 605 */
 606static int simulate_llsc(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned int opcode)
 607{
 608	if ((opcode & OPCODE) == LL) {
 609		perf_sw_event(PERF_COUNT_SW_EMULATION_FAULTS,
 610				1, regs, 0);
 611		return simulate_ll(regs, opcode);
 612	}
 613	if ((opcode & OPCODE) == SC) {
 614		perf_sw_event(PERF_COUNT_SW_EMULATION_FAULTS,
 615				1, regs, 0);
 616		return simulate_sc(regs, opcode);
 617	}
 618
 619	return -1;			/* Must be something else ... */
 620}
 621
 622/*
 623 * Simulate trapping 'rdhwr' instructions to provide user accessible
 624 * registers not implemented in hardware.
 625 */
 626static int simulate_rdhwr(struct pt_regs *regs, int rd, int rt)
 627{
 628	struct thread_info *ti = task_thread_info(current);
 629
 630	perf_sw_event(PERF_COUNT_SW_EMULATION_FAULTS,
 631			1, regs, 0);
 632	switch (rd) {
 633	case MIPS_HWR_CPUNUM:		/* CPU number */
 634		regs->regs[rt] = smp_processor_id();
 635		return 0;
 636	case MIPS_HWR_SYNCISTEP:	/* SYNCI length */
 637		regs->regs[rt] = min(current_cpu_data.dcache.linesz,
 638				     current_cpu_data.icache.linesz);
 639		return 0;
 640	case MIPS_HWR_CC:		/* Read count register */
 641		regs->regs[rt] = read_c0_count();
 642		return 0;
 643	case MIPS_HWR_CCRES:		/* Count register resolution */
 644		switch (current_cpu_type()) {
 645		case CPU_20KC:
 646		case CPU_25KF:
 647			regs->regs[rt] = 1;
 648			break;
 649		default:
 650			regs->regs[rt] = 2;
 651		}
 652		return 0;
 653	case MIPS_HWR_ULR:		/* Read UserLocal register */
 654		regs->regs[rt] = ti->tp_value;
 655		return 0;
 656	default:
 657		return -1;
 658	}
 659}
 660
 661static int simulate_rdhwr_normal(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned int opcode)
 662{
 663	if ((opcode & OPCODE) == SPEC3 && (opcode & FUNC) == RDHWR) {
 664		int rd = (opcode & RD) >> 11;
 665		int rt = (opcode & RT) >> 16;
 666
 667		simulate_rdhwr(regs, rd, rt);
 668		return 0;
 669	}
 670
 671	/* Not ours.  */
 672	return -1;
 673}
 674
 675static int simulate_rdhwr_mm(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned int opcode)
 676{
 677	if ((opcode & MM_POOL32A_FUNC) == MM_RDHWR) {
 678		int rd = (opcode & MM_RS) >> 16;
 679		int rt = (opcode & MM_RT) >> 21;
 680		simulate_rdhwr(regs, rd, rt);
 681		return 0;
 682	}
 683
 684	/* Not ours.  */
 685	return -1;
 686}
 687
 688static int simulate_sync(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned int opcode)
 689{
 690	if ((opcode & OPCODE) == SPEC0 && (opcode & FUNC) == SYNC) {
 691		perf_sw_event(PERF_COUNT_SW_EMULATION_FAULTS,
 692				1, regs, 0);
 693		return 0;
 694	}
 695
 696	return -1;			/* Must be something else ... */
 697}
 698
 699/*
 700 * Loongson-3 CSR instructions emulation
 701 */
 702
 703#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_LOONGSON3_CPUCFG_EMULATION
 704
 705#define LWC2             0xc8000000
 706#define RS               BASE
 707#define CSR_OPCODE2      0x00000118
 708#define CSR_OPCODE2_MASK 0x000007ff
 709#define CSR_FUNC_MASK    RT
 710#define CSR_FUNC_CPUCFG  0x8
 711
 712static int simulate_loongson3_cpucfg(struct pt_regs *regs,
 713				     unsigned int opcode)
 714{
 715	int op = opcode & OPCODE;
 716	int op2 = opcode & CSR_OPCODE2_MASK;
 717	int csr_func = (opcode & CSR_FUNC_MASK) >> 16;
 718
 719	if (op == LWC2 && op2 == CSR_OPCODE2 && csr_func == CSR_FUNC_CPUCFG) {
 720		int rd = (opcode & RD) >> 11;
 721		int rs = (opcode & RS) >> 21;
 722		__u64 sel = regs->regs[rs];
 723
 724		perf_sw_event(PERF_COUNT_SW_EMULATION_FAULTS, 1, regs, 0);
 725
 726		/* Do not emulate on unsupported core models. */
 727		preempt_disable();
 728		if (!loongson3_cpucfg_emulation_enabled(&current_cpu_data)) {
 729			preempt_enable();
 730			return -1;
 731		}
 732		regs->regs[rd] = loongson3_cpucfg_read_synthesized(
 733			&current_cpu_data, sel);
 734		preempt_enable();
 735		return 0;
 736	}
 737
 738	/* Not ours.  */
 739	return -1;
 740}
 741#endif /* CONFIG_CPU_LOONGSON3_CPUCFG_EMULATION */
 742
 743asmlinkage void do_ov(struct pt_regs *regs)
 744{
 745	enum ctx_state prev_state;
 746
 747	prev_state = exception_enter();
 748	die_if_kernel("Integer overflow", regs);
 749
 750	force_sig_fault(SIGFPE, FPE_INTOVF, (void __user *)regs->cp0_epc);
 751	exception_exit(prev_state);
 752}
 753
 754#ifdef CONFIG_MIPS_FP_SUPPORT
 755
 756/*
 757 * Send SIGFPE according to FCSR Cause bits, which must have already
 758 * been masked against Enable bits.  This is impotant as Inexact can
 759 * happen together with Overflow or Underflow, and `ptrace' can set
 760 * any bits.
 761 */
 762void force_fcr31_sig(unsigned long fcr31, void __user *fault_addr,
 763		     struct task_struct *tsk)
 764{
 765	int si_code = FPE_FLTUNK;
 766
 767	if (fcr31 & FPU_CSR_INV_X)
 768		si_code = FPE_FLTINV;
 769	else if (fcr31 & FPU_CSR_DIV_X)
 770		si_code = FPE_FLTDIV;
 771	else if (fcr31 & FPU_CSR_OVF_X)
 772		si_code = FPE_FLTOVF;
 773	else if (fcr31 & FPU_CSR_UDF_X)
 774		si_code = FPE_FLTUND;
 775	else if (fcr31 & FPU_CSR_INE_X)
 776		si_code = FPE_FLTRES;
 777
 778	force_sig_fault_to_task(SIGFPE, si_code, fault_addr, tsk);
 779}
 780
 781int process_fpemu_return(int sig, void __user *fault_addr, unsigned long fcr31)
 782{
 783	int si_code;
 784	struct vm_area_struct *vma;
 785
 786	switch (sig) {
 787	case 0:
 788		return 0;
 789
 790	case SIGFPE:
 791		force_fcr31_sig(fcr31, fault_addr, current);
 792		return 1;
 793
 794	case SIGBUS:
 795		force_sig_fault(SIGBUS, BUS_ADRERR, fault_addr);
 796		return 1;
 797
 798	case SIGSEGV:
 799		mmap_read_lock(current->mm);
 800		vma = find_vma(current->mm, (unsigned long)fault_addr);
 801		if (vma && (vma->vm_start <= (unsigned long)fault_addr))
 802			si_code = SEGV_ACCERR;
 803		else
 804			si_code = SEGV_MAPERR;
 805		mmap_read_unlock(current->mm);
 806		force_sig_fault(SIGSEGV, si_code, fault_addr);
 807		return 1;
 808
 809	default:
 810		force_sig(sig);
 811		return 1;
 812	}
 813}
 814
 815static int simulate_fp(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned int opcode,
 816		       unsigned long old_epc, unsigned long old_ra)
 817{
 818	union mips_instruction inst = { .word = opcode };
 819	void __user *fault_addr;
 820	unsigned long fcr31;
 821	int sig;
 822
 823	/* If it's obviously not an FP instruction, skip it */
 824	switch (inst.i_format.opcode) {
 825	case cop1_op:
 826	case cop1x_op:
 827	case lwc1_op:
 828	case ldc1_op:
 829	case swc1_op:
 830	case sdc1_op:
 831		break;
 832
 833	default:
 834		return -1;
 835	}
 836
 837	/*
 838	 * do_ri skipped over the instruction via compute_return_epc, undo
 839	 * that for the FPU emulator.
 840	 */
 841	regs->cp0_epc = old_epc;
 842	regs->regs[31] = old_ra;
 843
 844	/* Run the emulator */
 845	sig = fpu_emulator_cop1Handler(regs, &current->thread.fpu, 1,
 846				       &fault_addr);
 847
 848	/*
 849	 * We can't allow the emulated instruction to leave any
 850	 * enabled Cause bits set in $fcr31.
 851	 */
 852	fcr31 = mask_fcr31_x(current->thread.fpu.fcr31);
 853	current->thread.fpu.fcr31 &= ~fcr31;
 854
 855	/* Restore the hardware register state */
 856	own_fpu(1);
 857
 858	/* Send a signal if required.  */
 859	process_fpemu_return(sig, fault_addr, fcr31);
 860
 861	return 0;
 862}
 863
 864/*
 865 * XXX Delayed fp exceptions when doing a lazy ctx switch XXX
 866 */
 867asmlinkage void do_fpe(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long fcr31)
 868{
 869	enum ctx_state prev_state;
 870	void __user *fault_addr;
 871	int sig;
 872
 873	prev_state = exception_enter();
 874	if (notify_die(DIE_FP, "FP exception", regs, 0, current->thread.trap_nr,
 875		       SIGFPE) == NOTIFY_STOP)
 876		goto out;
 877
 878	/* Clear FCSR.Cause before enabling interrupts */
 879	write_32bit_cp1_register(CP1_STATUS, fcr31 & ~mask_fcr31_x(fcr31));
 880	local_irq_enable();
 881
 882	die_if_kernel("FP exception in kernel code", regs);
 883
 884	if (fcr31 & FPU_CSR_UNI_X) {
 885		/*
 886		 * Unimplemented operation exception.  If we've got the full
 887		 * software emulator on-board, let's use it...
 888		 *
 889		 * Force FPU to dump state into task/thread context.  We're
 890		 * moving a lot of data here for what is probably a single
 891		 * instruction, but the alternative is to pre-decode the FP
 892		 * register operands before invoking the emulator, which seems
 893		 * a bit extreme for what should be an infrequent event.
 894		 */
 895
 896		/* Run the emulator */
 897		sig = fpu_emulator_cop1Handler(regs, &current->thread.fpu, 1,
 898					       &fault_addr);
 899
 900		/*
 901		 * We can't allow the emulated instruction to leave any
 902		 * enabled Cause bits set in $fcr31.
 903		 */
 904		fcr31 = mask_fcr31_x(current->thread.fpu.fcr31);
 905		current->thread.fpu.fcr31 &= ~fcr31;
 906
 907		/* Restore the hardware register state */
 908		own_fpu(1);	/* Using the FPU again.	 */
 909	} else {
 910		sig = SIGFPE;
 911		fault_addr = (void __user *) regs->cp0_epc;
 912	}
 913
 914	/* Send a signal if required.  */
 915	process_fpemu_return(sig, fault_addr, fcr31);
 916
 917out:
 918	exception_exit(prev_state);
 919}
 920
 921/*
 922 * MIPS MT processors may have fewer FPU contexts than CPU threads. If we've
 923 * emulated more than some threshold number of instructions, force migration to
 924 * a "CPU" that has FP support.
 925 */
 926static void mt_ase_fp_affinity(void)
 927{
 928#ifdef CONFIG_MIPS_MT_FPAFF
 929	if (mt_fpemul_threshold > 0 &&
 930	     ((current->thread.emulated_fp++ > mt_fpemul_threshold))) {
 931		/*
 932		 * If there's no FPU present, or if the application has already
 933		 * restricted the allowed set to exclude any CPUs with FPUs,
 934		 * we'll skip the procedure.
 935		 */
 936		if (cpumask_intersects(&current->cpus_mask, &mt_fpu_cpumask)) {
 937			cpumask_t tmask;
 938
 939			current->thread.user_cpus_allowed
 940				= current->cpus_mask;
 941			cpumask_and(&tmask, &current->cpus_mask,
 942				    &mt_fpu_cpumask);
 943			set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current, &tmask);
 944			set_thread_flag(TIF_FPUBOUND);
 945		}
 946	}
 947#endif /* CONFIG_MIPS_MT_FPAFF */
 948}
 949
 950#else /* !CONFIG_MIPS_FP_SUPPORT */
 951
 952static int simulate_fp(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned int opcode,
 953		       unsigned long old_epc, unsigned long old_ra)
 954{
 955	return -1;
 956}
 957
 958#endif /* !CONFIG_MIPS_FP_SUPPORT */
 959
 960void do_trap_or_bp(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned int code, int si_code,
 961	const char *str)
 962{
 963	char b[40];
 964
 965#ifdef CONFIG_KGDB_LOW_LEVEL_TRAP
 966	if (kgdb_ll_trap(DIE_TRAP, str, regs, code, current->thread.trap_nr,
 967			 SIGTRAP) == NOTIFY_STOP)
 968		return;
 969#endif /* CONFIG_KGDB_LOW_LEVEL_TRAP */
 970
 971	if (notify_die(DIE_TRAP, str, regs, code, current->thread.trap_nr,
 972		       SIGTRAP) == NOTIFY_STOP)
 973		return;
 974
 975	/*
 976	 * A short test says that IRIX 5.3 sends SIGTRAP for all trap
 977	 * insns, even for trap and break codes that indicate arithmetic
 978	 * failures.  Weird ...
 979	 * But should we continue the brokenness???  --macro
 980	 */
 981	switch (code) {
 982	case BRK_OVERFLOW:
 983	case BRK_DIVZERO:
 984		scnprintf(b, sizeof(b), "%s instruction in kernel code", str);
 985		die_if_kernel(b, regs);
 986		force_sig_fault(SIGFPE,
 987				code == BRK_DIVZERO ? FPE_INTDIV : FPE_INTOVF,
 988				(void __user *) regs->cp0_epc);
 989		break;
 990	case BRK_BUG:
 991		die_if_kernel("Kernel bug detected", regs);
 992		force_sig(SIGTRAP);
 993		break;
 994	case BRK_MEMU:
 995		/*
 996		 * This breakpoint code is used by the FPU emulator to retake
 997		 * control of the CPU after executing the instruction from the
 998		 * delay slot of an emulated branch.
 999		 *
1000		 * Terminate if exception was recognized as a delay slot return
1001		 * otherwise handle as normal.
1002		 */
1003		if (do_dsemulret(regs))
1004			return;
1005
1006		die_if_kernel("Math emu break/trap", regs);
1007		force_sig(SIGTRAP);
1008		break;
1009	default:
1010		scnprintf(b, sizeof(b), "%s instruction in kernel code", str);
1011		die_if_kernel(b, regs);
1012		if (si_code) {
1013			force_sig_fault(SIGTRAP, si_code, NULL);
1014		} else {
1015			force_sig(SIGTRAP);
1016		}
1017	}
1018}
1019
1020asmlinkage void do_bp(struct pt_regs *regs)
1021{
1022	unsigned long epc = msk_isa16_mode(exception_epc(regs));
1023	unsigned int opcode, bcode;
1024	enum ctx_state prev_state;
1025	mm_segment_t seg;
1026
1027	seg = get_fs();
1028	if (!user_mode(regs))
1029		set_fs(KERNEL_DS);
1030
1031	prev_state = exception_enter();
1032	current->thread.trap_nr = (regs->cp0_cause >> 2) & 0x1f;
1033	if (get_isa16_mode(regs->cp0_epc)) {
1034		u16 instr[2];
1035
1036		if (__get_user(instr[0], (u16 __user *)epc))
1037			goto out_sigsegv;
1038
1039		if (!cpu_has_mmips) {
1040			/* MIPS16e mode */
1041			bcode = (instr[0] >> 5) & 0x3f;
1042		} else if (mm_insn_16bit(instr[0])) {
1043			/* 16-bit microMIPS BREAK */
1044			bcode = instr[0] & 0xf;
1045		} else {
1046			/* 32-bit microMIPS BREAK */
1047			if (__get_user(instr[1], (u16 __user *)(epc + 2)))
1048				goto out_sigsegv;
1049			opcode = (instr[0] << 16) | instr[1];
1050			bcode = (opcode >> 6) & ((1 << 20) - 1);
1051		}
1052	} else {
1053		if (__get_user(opcode, (unsigned int __user *)epc))
1054			goto out_sigsegv;
1055		bcode = (opcode >> 6) & ((1 << 20) - 1);
1056	}
1057
1058	/*
1059	 * There is the ancient bug in the MIPS assemblers that the break
1060	 * code starts left to bit 16 instead to bit 6 in the opcode.
1061	 * Gas is bug-compatible, but not always, grrr...
1062	 * We handle both cases with a simple heuristics.  --macro
1063	 */
1064	if (bcode >= (1 << 10))
1065		bcode = ((bcode & ((1 << 10) - 1)) << 10) | (bcode >> 10);
1066
1067	/*
1068	 * notify the kprobe handlers, if instruction is likely to
1069	 * pertain to them.
1070	 */
1071	switch (bcode) {
1072	case BRK_UPROBE:
1073		if (notify_die(DIE_UPROBE, "uprobe", regs, bcode,
1074			       current->thread.trap_nr, SIGTRAP) == NOTIFY_STOP)
1075			goto out;
1076		else
1077			break;
1078	case BRK_UPROBE_XOL:
1079		if (notify_die(DIE_UPROBE_XOL, "uprobe_xol", regs, bcode,
1080			       current->thread.trap_nr, SIGTRAP) == NOTIFY_STOP)
1081			goto out;
1082		else
1083			break;
1084	case BRK_KPROBE_BP:
1085		if (notify_die(DIE_BREAK, "debug", regs, bcode,
1086			       current->thread.trap_nr, SIGTRAP) == NOTIFY_STOP)
1087			goto out;
1088		else
1089			break;
1090	case BRK_KPROBE_SSTEPBP:
1091		if (notify_die(DIE_SSTEPBP, "single_step", regs, bcode,
1092			       current->thread.trap_nr, SIGTRAP) == NOTIFY_STOP)
1093			goto out;
1094		else
1095			break;
1096	default:
1097		break;
1098	}
1099
1100	do_trap_or_bp(regs, bcode, TRAP_BRKPT, "Break");
1101
1102out:
1103	set_fs(seg);
1104	exception_exit(prev_state);
1105	return;
1106
1107out_sigsegv:
1108	force_sig(SIGSEGV);
1109	goto out;
1110}
1111
1112asmlinkage void do_tr(struct pt_regs *regs)
1113{
1114	u32 opcode, tcode = 0;
1115	enum ctx_state prev_state;
1116	u16 instr[2];
1117	mm_segment_t seg;
1118	unsigned long epc = msk_isa16_mode(exception_epc(regs));
1119
1120	seg = get_fs();
1121	if (!user_mode(regs))
1122		set_fs(KERNEL_DS);
1123
1124	prev_state = exception_enter();
1125	current->thread.trap_nr = (regs->cp0_cause >> 2) & 0x1f;
1126	if (get_isa16_mode(regs->cp0_epc)) {
1127		if (__get_user(instr[0], (u16 __user *)(epc + 0)) ||
1128		    __get_user(instr[1], (u16 __user *)(epc + 2)))
1129			goto out_sigsegv;
1130		opcode = (instr[0] << 16) | instr[1];
1131		/* Immediate versions don't provide a code.  */
1132		if (!(opcode & OPCODE))
1133			tcode = (opcode >> 12) & ((1 << 4) - 1);
1134	} else {
1135		if (__get_user(opcode, (u32 __user *)epc))
1136			goto out_sigsegv;
1137		/* Immediate versions don't provide a code.  */
1138		if (!(opcode & OPCODE))
1139			tcode = (opcode >> 6) & ((1 << 10) - 1);
1140	}
1141
1142	do_trap_or_bp(regs, tcode, 0, "Trap");
1143
1144out:
1145	set_fs(seg);
1146	exception_exit(prev_state);
1147	return;
1148
1149out_sigsegv:
1150	force_sig(SIGSEGV);
1151	goto out;
1152}
1153
1154asmlinkage void do_ri(struct pt_regs *regs)
1155{
1156	unsigned int __user *epc = (unsigned int __user *)exception_epc(regs);
1157	unsigned long old_epc = regs->cp0_epc;
1158	unsigned long old31 = regs->regs[31];
1159	enum ctx_state prev_state;
1160	unsigned int opcode = 0;
1161	int status = -1;
1162
1163	/*
1164	 * Avoid any kernel code. Just emulate the R2 instruction
1165	 * as quickly as possible.
1166	 */
1167	if (mipsr2_emulation && cpu_has_mips_r6 &&
1168	    likely(user_mode(regs)) &&
1169	    likely(get_user(opcode, epc) >= 0)) {
1170		unsigned long fcr31 = 0;
1171
1172		status = mipsr2_decoder(regs, opcode, &fcr31);
1173		switch (status) {
1174		case 0:
1175		case SIGEMT:
1176			return;
1177		case SIGILL:
1178			goto no_r2_instr;
1179		default:
1180			process_fpemu_return(status,
1181					     &current->thread.cp0_baduaddr,
1182					     fcr31);
1183			return;
1184		}
1185	}
1186
1187no_r2_instr:
1188
1189	prev_state = exception_enter();
1190	current->thread.trap_nr = (regs->cp0_cause >> 2) & 0x1f;
1191
1192	if (notify_die(DIE_RI, "RI Fault", regs, 0, current->thread.trap_nr,
1193		       SIGILL) == NOTIFY_STOP)
1194		goto out;
1195
1196	die_if_kernel("Reserved instruction in kernel code", regs);
1197
1198	if (unlikely(compute_return_epc(regs) < 0))
1199		goto out;
1200
1201	if (!get_isa16_mode(regs->cp0_epc)) {
1202		if (unlikely(get_user(opcode, epc) < 0))
1203			status = SIGSEGV;
1204
1205		if (!cpu_has_llsc && status < 0)
1206			status = simulate_llsc(regs, opcode);
1207
1208		if (status < 0)
1209			status = simulate_rdhwr_normal(regs, opcode);
1210
1211		if (status < 0)
1212			status = simulate_sync(regs, opcode);
1213
1214		if (status < 0)
1215			status = simulate_fp(regs, opcode, old_epc, old31);
1216
1217#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_LOONGSON3_CPUCFG_EMULATION
1218		if (status < 0)
1219			status = simulate_loongson3_cpucfg(regs, opcode);
1220#endif
1221	} else if (cpu_has_mmips) {
1222		unsigned short mmop[2] = { 0 };
1223
1224		if (unlikely(get_user(mmop[0], (u16 __user *)epc + 0) < 0))
1225			status = SIGSEGV;
1226		if (unlikely(get_user(mmop[1], (u16 __user *)epc + 1) < 0))
1227			status = SIGSEGV;
1228		opcode = mmop[0];
1229		opcode = (opcode << 16) | mmop[1];
1230
1231		if (status < 0)
1232			status = simulate_rdhwr_mm(regs, opcode);
1233	}
1234
1235	if (status < 0)
1236		status = SIGILL;
1237
1238	if (unlikely(status > 0)) {
1239		regs->cp0_epc = old_epc;		/* Undo skip-over.  */
1240		regs->regs[31] = old31;
1241		force_sig(status);
1242	}
1243
1244out:
1245	exception_exit(prev_state);
1246}
1247
1248/*
1249 * No lock; only written during early bootup by CPU 0.
1250 */
1251static RAW_NOTIFIER_HEAD(cu2_chain);
1252
1253int __ref register_cu2_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
1254{
1255	return raw_notifier_chain_register(&cu2_chain, nb);
1256}
1257
1258int cu2_notifier_call_chain(unsigned long val, void *v)
1259{
1260	return raw_notifier_call_chain(&cu2_chain, val, v);
1261}
1262
1263static int default_cu2_call(struct notifier_block *nfb, unsigned long action,
1264	void *data)
1265{
1266	struct pt_regs *regs = data;
1267
1268	die_if_kernel("COP2: Unhandled kernel unaligned access or invalid "
1269			      "instruction", regs);
1270	force_sig(SIGILL);
1271
1272	return NOTIFY_OK;
1273}
1274
1275#ifdef CONFIG_MIPS_FP_SUPPORT
1276
1277static int enable_restore_fp_context(int msa)
1278{
1279	int err, was_fpu_owner, prior_msa;
1280	bool first_fp;
1281
1282	/* Initialize context if it hasn't been used already */
1283	first_fp = init_fp_ctx(current);
1284
1285	if (first_fp) {
1286		preempt_disable();
1287		err = own_fpu_inatomic(1);
1288		if (msa && !err) {
1289			enable_msa();
1290			/*
1291			 * with MSA enabled, userspace can see MSACSR
1292			 * and MSA regs, but the values in them are from
1293			 * other task before current task, restore them
1294			 * from saved fp/msa context
1295			 */
1296			write_msa_csr(current->thread.fpu.msacsr);
1297			/*
1298			 * own_fpu_inatomic(1) just restore low 64bit,
1299			 * fix the high 64bit
1300			 */
1301			init_msa_upper();
1302			set_thread_flag(TIF_USEDMSA);
1303			set_thread_flag(TIF_MSA_CTX_LIVE);
1304		}
1305		preempt_enable();
1306		return err;
1307	}
1308
1309	/*
1310	 * This task has formerly used the FP context.
1311	 *
1312	 * If this thread has no live MSA vector context then we can simply
1313	 * restore the scalar FP context. If it has live MSA vector context
1314	 * (that is, it has or may have used MSA since last performing a
1315	 * function call) then we'll need to restore the vector context. This
1316	 * applies even if we're currently only executing a scalar FP
1317	 * instruction. This is because if we were to later execute an MSA
1318	 * instruction then we'd either have to:
1319	 *
1320	 *  - Restore the vector context & clobber any registers modified by
1321	 *    scalar FP instructions between now & then.
1322	 *
1323	 * or
1324	 *
1325	 *  - Not restore the vector context & lose the most significant bits
1326	 *    of all vector registers.
1327	 *
1328	 * Neither of those options is acceptable. We cannot restore the least
1329	 * significant bits of the registers now & only restore the most
1330	 * significant bits later because the most significant bits of any
1331	 * vector registers whose aliased FP register is modified now will have
1332	 * been zeroed. We'd have no way to know that when restoring the vector
1333	 * context & thus may load an outdated value for the most significant
1334	 * bits of a vector register.
1335	 */
1336	if (!msa && !thread_msa_context_live())
1337		return own_fpu(1);
1338
1339	/*
1340	 * This task is using or has previously used MSA. Thus we require
1341	 * that Status.FR == 1.
1342	 */
1343	preempt_disable();
1344	was_fpu_owner = is_fpu_owner();
1345	err = own_fpu_inatomic(0);
1346	if (err)
1347		goto out;
1348
1349	enable_msa();
1350	write_msa_csr(current->thread.fpu.msacsr);
1351	set_thread_flag(TIF_USEDMSA);
1352
1353	/*
1354	 * If this is the first time that the task is using MSA and it has
1355	 * previously used scalar FP in this time slice then we already nave
1356	 * FP context which we shouldn't clobber. We do however need to clear
1357	 * the upper 64b of each vector register so that this task has no
1358	 * opportunity to see data left behind by another.
1359	 */
1360	prior_msa = test_and_set_thread_flag(TIF_MSA_CTX_LIVE);
1361	if (!prior_msa && was_fpu_owner) {
1362		init_msa_upper();
1363
1364		goto out;
1365	}
1366
1367	if (!prior_msa) {
1368		/*
1369		 * Restore the least significant 64b of each vector register
1370		 * from the existing scalar FP context.
1371		 */
1372		_restore_fp(current);
1373
1374		/*
1375		 * The task has not formerly used MSA, so clear the upper 64b
1376		 * of each vector register such that it cannot see data left
1377		 * behind by another task.
1378		 */
1379		init_msa_upper();
1380	} else {
1381		/* We need to restore the vector context. */
1382		restore_msa(current);
1383
1384		/* Restore the scalar FP control & status register */
1385		if (!was_fpu_owner)
1386			write_32bit_cp1_register(CP1_STATUS,
1387						 current->thread.fpu.fcr31);
1388	}
1389
1390out:
1391	preempt_enable();
1392
1393	return 0;
1394}
1395
1396#else /* !CONFIG_MIPS_FP_SUPPORT */
1397
1398static int enable_restore_fp_context(int msa)
1399{
1400	return SIGILL;
1401}
1402
1403#endif /* CONFIG_MIPS_FP_SUPPORT */
1404
1405asmlinkage void do_cpu(struct pt_regs *regs)
1406{
1407	enum ctx_state prev_state;
1408	unsigned int __user *epc;
1409	unsigned long old_epc, old31;
1410	unsigned int opcode;
1411	unsigned int cpid;
1412	int status;
1413
1414	prev_state = exception_enter();
1415	cpid = (regs->cp0_cause >> CAUSEB_CE) & 3;
1416
1417	if (cpid != 2)
1418		die_if_kernel("do_cpu invoked from kernel context!", regs);
1419
1420	switch (cpid) {
1421	case 0:
1422		epc = (unsigned int __user *)exception_epc(regs);
1423		old_epc = regs->cp0_epc;
1424		old31 = regs->regs[31];
1425		opcode = 0;
1426		status = -1;
1427
1428		if (unlikely(compute_return_epc(regs) < 0))
1429			break;
1430
1431		if (!get_isa16_mode(regs->cp0_epc)) {
1432			if (unlikely(get_user(opcode, epc) < 0))
1433				status = SIGSEGV;
1434
1435			if (!cpu_has_llsc && status < 0)
1436				status = simulate_llsc(regs, opcode);
1437		}
1438
1439		if (status < 0)
1440			status = SIGILL;
1441
1442		if (unlikely(status > 0)) {
1443			regs->cp0_epc = old_epc;	/* Undo skip-over.  */
1444			regs->regs[31] = old31;
1445			force_sig(status);
1446		}
1447
1448		break;
1449
1450#ifdef CONFIG_MIPS_FP_SUPPORT
1451	case 3:
1452		/*
1453		 * The COP3 opcode space and consequently the CP0.Status.CU3
1454		 * bit and the CP0.Cause.CE=3 encoding have been removed as
1455		 * of the MIPS III ISA.  From the MIPS IV and MIPS32r2 ISAs
1456		 * up the space has been reused for COP1X instructions, that
1457		 * are enabled by the CP0.Status.CU1 bit and consequently
1458		 * use the CP0.Cause.CE=1 encoding for Coprocessor Unusable
1459		 * exceptions.  Some FPU-less processors that implement one
1460		 * of these ISAs however use this code erroneously for COP1X
1461		 * instructions.  Therefore we redirect this trap to the FP
1462		 * emulator too.
1463		 */
1464		if (raw_cpu_has_fpu || !cpu_has_mips_4_5_64_r2_r6) {
1465			force_sig(SIGILL);
1466			break;
1467		}
1468		fallthrough;
1469	case 1: {
1470		void __user *fault_addr;
1471		unsigned long fcr31;
1472		int err, sig;
1473
1474		err = enable_restore_fp_context(0);
1475
1476		if (raw_cpu_has_fpu && !err)
1477			break;
1478
1479		sig = fpu_emulator_cop1Handler(regs, &current->thread.fpu, 0,
1480					       &fault_addr);
1481
1482		/*
1483		 * We can't allow the emulated instruction to leave
1484		 * any enabled Cause bits set in $fcr31.
1485		 */
1486		fcr31 = mask_fcr31_x(current->thread.fpu.fcr31);
1487		current->thread.fpu.fcr31 &= ~fcr31;
1488
1489		/* Send a signal if required.  */
1490		if (!process_fpemu_return(sig, fault_addr, fcr31) && !err)
1491			mt_ase_fp_affinity();
1492
1493		break;
1494	}
1495#else /* CONFIG_MIPS_FP_SUPPORT */
1496	case 1:
1497	case 3:
1498		force_sig(SIGILL);
1499		break;
1500#endif /* CONFIG_MIPS_FP_SUPPORT */
1501
1502	case 2:
1503		raw_notifier_call_chain(&cu2_chain, CU2_EXCEPTION, regs);
1504		break;
1505	}
1506
1507	exception_exit(prev_state);
1508}
1509
1510asmlinkage void do_msa_fpe(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned int msacsr)
1511{
1512	enum ctx_state prev_state;
1513
1514	prev_state = exception_enter();
1515	current->thread.trap_nr = (regs->cp0_cause >> 2) & 0x1f;
1516	if (notify_die(DIE_MSAFP, "MSA FP exception", regs, 0,
1517		       current->thread.trap_nr, SIGFPE) == NOTIFY_STOP)
1518		goto out;
1519
1520	/* Clear MSACSR.Cause before enabling interrupts */
1521	write_msa_csr(msacsr & ~MSA_CSR_CAUSEF);
1522	local_irq_enable();
1523
1524	die_if_kernel("do_msa_fpe invoked from kernel context!", regs);
1525	force_sig(SIGFPE);
1526out:
1527	exception_exit(prev_state);
1528}
1529
1530asmlinkage void do_msa(struct pt_regs *regs)
1531{
1532	enum ctx_state prev_state;
1533	int err;
1534
1535	prev_state = exception_enter();
1536
1537	if (!cpu_has_msa || test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT_FPREGS)) {
1538		force_sig(SIGILL);
1539		goto out;
1540	}
1541
1542	die_if_kernel("do_msa invoked from kernel context!", regs);
1543
1544	err = enable_restore_fp_context(1);
1545	if (err)
1546		force_sig(SIGILL);
1547out:
1548	exception_exit(prev_state);
1549}
1550
1551asmlinkage void do_mdmx(struct pt_regs *regs)
1552{
1553	enum ctx_state prev_state;
1554
1555	prev_state = exception_enter();
1556	force_sig(SIGILL);
1557	exception_exit(prev_state);
1558}
1559
1560/*
1561 * Called with interrupts disabled.
1562 */
1563asmlinkage void do_watch(struct pt_regs *regs)
1564{
1565	enum ctx_state prev_state;
1566
1567	prev_state = exception_enter();
1568	/*
1569	 * Clear WP (bit 22) bit of cause register so we don't loop
1570	 * forever.
1571	 */
1572	clear_c0_cause(CAUSEF_WP);
1573
1574	/*
1575	 * If the current thread has the watch registers loaded, save
1576	 * their values and send SIGTRAP.  Otherwise another thread
1577	 * left the registers set, clear them and continue.
1578	 */
1579	if (test_tsk_thread_flag(current, TIF_LOAD_WATCH)) {
1580		mips_read_watch_registers();
1581		local_irq_enable();
1582		force_sig_fault(SIGTRAP, TRAP_HWBKPT, NULL);
1583	} else {
1584		mips_clear_watch_registers();
1585		local_irq_enable();
1586	}
1587	exception_exit(prev_state);
1588}
1589
1590asmlinkage void do_mcheck(struct pt_regs *regs)
1591{
1592	int multi_match = regs->cp0_status & ST0_TS;
1593	enum ctx_state prev_state;
1594	mm_segment_t old_fs = get_fs();
1595
1596	prev_state = exception_enter();
1597	show_regs(regs);
1598
1599	if (multi_match) {
1600		dump_tlb_regs();
1601		pr_info("\n");
1602		dump_tlb_all();
1603	}
1604
1605	if (!user_mode(regs))
1606		set_fs(KERNEL_DS);
1607
1608	show_code((unsigned int __user *) regs->cp0_epc);
1609
1610	set_fs(old_fs);
1611
1612	/*
1613	 * Some chips may have other causes of machine check (e.g. SB1
1614	 * graduation timer)
1615	 */
1616	panic("Caught Machine Check exception - %scaused by multiple "
1617	      "matching entries in the TLB.",
1618	      (multi_match) ? "" : "not ");
1619}
1620
1621asmlinkage void do_mt(struct pt_regs *regs)
1622{
1623	int subcode;
1624
1625	subcode = (read_vpe_c0_vpecontrol() & VPECONTROL_EXCPT)
1626			>> VPECONTROL_EXCPT_SHIFT;
1627	switch (subcode) {
1628	case 0:
1629		printk(KERN_DEBUG "Thread Underflow\n");
1630		break;
1631	case 1:
1632		printk(KERN_DEBUG "Thread Overflow\n");
1633		break;
1634	case 2:
1635		printk(KERN_DEBUG "Invalid YIELD Qualifier\n");
1636		break;
1637	case 3:
1638		printk(KERN_DEBUG "Gating Storage Exception\n");
1639		break;
1640	case 4:
1641		printk(KERN_DEBUG "YIELD Scheduler Exception\n");
1642		break;
1643	case 5:
1644		printk(KERN_DEBUG "Gating Storage Scheduler Exception\n");
1645		break;
1646	default:
1647		printk(KERN_DEBUG "*** UNKNOWN THREAD EXCEPTION %d ***\n",
1648			subcode);
1649		break;
1650	}
1651	die_if_kernel("MIPS MT Thread exception in kernel", regs);
1652
1653	force_sig(SIGILL);
1654}
1655
1656
1657asmlinkage void do_dsp(struct pt_regs *regs)
1658{
1659	if (cpu_has_dsp)
1660		panic("Unexpected DSP exception");
1661
1662	force_sig(SIGILL);
1663}
1664
1665asmlinkage void do_reserved(struct pt_regs *regs)
1666{
1667	/*
1668	 * Game over - no way to handle this if it ever occurs.	 Most probably
1669	 * caused by a new unknown cpu type or after another deadly
1670	 * hard/software error.
1671	 */
1672	show_regs(regs);
1673	panic("Caught reserved exception %ld - should not happen.",
1674	      (regs->cp0_cause & 0x7f) >> 2);
1675}
1676
1677static int __initdata l1parity = 1;
1678static int __init nol1parity(char *s)
1679{
1680	l1parity = 0;
1681	return 1;
1682}
1683__setup("nol1par", nol1parity);
1684static int __initdata l2parity = 1;
1685static int __init nol2parity(char *s)
1686{
1687	l2parity = 0;
1688	return 1;
1689}
1690__setup("nol2par", nol2parity);
1691
1692/*
1693 * Some MIPS CPUs can enable/disable for cache parity detection, but do
1694 * it different ways.
1695 */
1696static inline __init void parity_protection_init(void)
1697{
1698#define ERRCTL_PE	0x80000000
1699#define ERRCTL_L2P	0x00800000
1700
1701	if (mips_cm_revision() >= CM_REV_CM3) {
1702		ulong gcr_ectl, cp0_ectl;
1703
1704		/*
1705		 * With CM3 systems we need to ensure that the L1 & L2
1706		 * parity enables are set to the same value, since this
1707		 * is presumed by the hardware engineers.
1708		 *
1709		 * If the user disabled either of L1 or L2 ECC checking,
1710		 * disable both.
1711		 */
1712		l1parity &= l2parity;
1713		l2parity &= l1parity;
1714
1715		/* Probe L1 ECC support */
1716		cp0_ectl = read_c0_ecc();
1717		write_c0_ecc(cp0_ectl | ERRCTL_PE);
1718		back_to_back_c0_hazard();
1719		cp0_ectl = read_c0_ecc();
1720
1721		/* Probe L2 ECC support */
1722		gcr_ectl = read_gcr_err_control();
1723
1724		if (!(gcr_ectl & CM_GCR_ERR_CONTROL_L2_ECC_SUPPORT) ||
1725		    !(cp0_ectl & ERRCTL_PE)) {
1726			/*
1727			 * One of L1 or L2 ECC checking isn't supported,
1728			 * so we cannot enable either.
1729			 */
1730			l1parity = l2parity = 0;
1731		}
1732
1733		/* Configure L1 ECC checking */
1734		if (l1parity)
1735			cp0_ectl |= ERRCTL_PE;
1736		else
1737			cp0_ectl &= ~ERRCTL_PE;
1738		write_c0_ecc(cp0_ectl);
1739		back_to_back_c0_hazard();
1740		WARN_ON(!!(read_c0_ecc() & ERRCTL_PE) != l1parity);
1741
1742		/* Configure L2 ECC checking */
1743		if (l2parity)
1744			gcr_ectl |= CM_GCR_ERR_CONTROL_L2_ECC_EN;
1745		else
1746			gcr_ectl &= ~CM_GCR_ERR_CONTROL_L2_ECC_EN;
1747		write_gcr_err_control(gcr_ectl);
1748		gcr_ectl = read_gcr_err_control();
1749		gcr_ectl &= CM_GCR_ERR_CONTROL_L2_ECC_EN;
1750		WARN_ON(!!gcr_ectl != l2parity);
1751
1752		pr_info("Cache parity protection %sabled\n",
1753			l1parity ? "en" : "dis");
1754		return;
1755	}
1756
1757	switch (current_cpu_type()) {
1758	case CPU_24K:
1759	case CPU_34K:
1760	case CPU_74K:
1761	case CPU_1004K:
1762	case CPU_1074K:
1763	case CPU_INTERAPTIV:
1764	case CPU_PROAPTIV:
1765	case CPU_P5600:
1766	case CPU_QEMU_GENERIC:
1767	case CPU_P6600:
1768		{
1769			unsigned long errctl;
1770			unsigned int l1parity_present, l2parity_present;
1771
1772			errctl = read_c0_ecc();
1773			errctl &= ~(ERRCTL_PE|ERRCTL_L2P);
1774
1775			/* probe L1 parity support */
1776			write_c0_ecc(errctl | ERRCTL_PE);
1777			back_to_back_c0_hazard();
1778			l1parity_present = (read_c0_ecc() & ERRCTL_PE);
1779
1780			/* probe L2 parity support */
1781			write_c0_ecc(errctl|ERRCTL_L2P);
1782			back_to_back_c0_hazard();
1783			l2parity_present = (read_c0_ecc() & ERRCTL_L2P);
1784
1785			if (l1parity_present && l2parity_present) {
1786				if (l1parity)
1787					errctl |= ERRCTL_PE;
1788				if (l1parity ^ l2parity)
1789					errctl |= ERRCTL_L2P;
1790			} else if (l1parity_present) {
1791				if (l1parity)
1792					errctl |= ERRCTL_PE;
1793			} else if (l2parity_present) {
1794				if (l2parity)
1795					errctl |= ERRCTL_L2P;
1796			} else {
1797				/* No parity available */
1798			}
1799
1800			printk(KERN_INFO "Writing ErrCtl register=%08lx\n", errctl);
1801
1802			write_c0_ecc(errctl);
1803			back_to_back_c0_hazard();
1804			errctl = read_c0_ecc();
1805			printk(KERN_INFO "Readback ErrCtl register=%08lx\n", errctl);
1806
1807			if (l1parity_present)
1808				printk(KERN_INFO "Cache parity protection %sabled\n",
1809				       (errctl & ERRCTL_PE) ? "en" : "dis");
1810
1811			if (l2parity_present) {
1812				if (l1parity_present && l1parity)
1813					errctl ^= ERRCTL_L2P;
1814				printk(KERN_INFO "L2 cache parity protection %sabled\n",
1815				       (errctl & ERRCTL_L2P) ? "en" : "dis");
1816			}
1817		}
1818		break;
1819
1820	case CPU_5KC:
1821	case CPU_5KE:
1822	case CPU_LOONGSON32:
1823		write_c0_ecc(0x80000000);
1824		back_to_back_c0_hazard();
1825		/* Set the PE bit (bit 31) in the c0_errctl register. */
1826		printk(KERN_INFO "Cache parity protection %sabled\n",
1827		       (read_c0_ecc() & 0x80000000) ? "en" : "dis");
1828		break;
1829	case CPU_20KC:
1830	case CPU_25KF:
1831		/* Clear the DE bit (bit 16) in the c0_status register. */
1832		printk(KERN_INFO "Enable cache parity protection for "
1833		       "MIPS 20KC/25KF CPUs.\n");
1834		clear_c0_status(ST0_DE);
1835		break;
1836	default:
1837		break;
1838	}
1839}
1840
1841asmlinkage void cache_parity_error(void)
1842{
1843	const int field = 2 * sizeof(unsigned long);
1844	unsigned int reg_val;
1845
1846	/* For the moment, report the problem and hang. */
1847	printk("Cache error exception:\n");
1848	printk("cp0_errorepc == %0*lx\n", field, read_c0_errorepc());
1849	reg_val = read_c0_cacheerr();
1850	printk("c0_cacheerr == %08x\n", reg_val);
1851
1852	printk("Decoded c0_cacheerr: %s cache fault in %s reference.\n",
1853	       reg_val & (1<<30) ? "secondary" : "primary",
1854	       reg_val & (1<<31) ? "data" : "insn");
1855	if ((cpu_has_mips_r2_r6) &&
1856	    ((current_cpu_data.processor_id & 0xff0000) == PRID_COMP_MIPS)) {
1857		pr_err("Error bits: %s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s\n",
1858			reg_val & (1<<29) ? "ED " : "",
1859			reg_val & (1<<28) ? "ET " : "",
1860			reg_val & (1<<27) ? "ES " : "",
1861			reg_val & (1<<26) ? "EE " : "",
1862			reg_val & (1<<25) ? "EB " : "",
1863			reg_val & (1<<24) ? "EI " : "",
1864			reg_val & (1<<23) ? "E1 " : "",
1865			reg_val & (1<<22) ? "E0 " : "");
1866	} else {
1867		pr_err("Error bits: %s%s%s%s%s%s%s\n",
1868			reg_val & (1<<29) ? "ED " : "",
1869			reg_val & (1<<28) ? "ET " : "",
1870			reg_val & (1<<26) ? "EE " : "",
1871			reg_val & (1<<25) ? "EB " : "",
1872			reg_val & (1<<24) ? "EI " : "",
1873			reg_val & (1<<23) ? "E1 " : "",
1874			reg_val & (1<<22) ? "E0 " : "");
1875	}
1876	printk("IDX: 0x%08x\n", reg_val & ((1<<22)-1));
1877
1878#if defined(CONFIG_CPU_MIPS32) || defined(CONFIG_CPU_MIPS64)
1879	if (reg_val & (1<<22))
1880		printk("DErrAddr0: 0x%0*lx\n", field, read_c0_derraddr0());
1881
1882	if (reg_val & (1<<23))
1883		printk("DErrAddr1: 0x%0*lx\n", field, read_c0_derraddr1());
1884#endif
1885
1886	panic("Can't handle the cache error!");
1887}
1888
1889asmlinkage void do_ftlb(void)
1890{
1891	const int field = 2 * sizeof(unsigned long);
1892	unsigned int reg_val;
1893
1894	/* For the moment, report the problem and hang. */
1895	if ((cpu_has_mips_r2_r6) &&
1896	    (((current_cpu_data.processor_id & 0xff0000) == PRID_COMP_MIPS) ||
1897	    ((current_cpu_data.processor_id & 0xff0000) == PRID_COMP_LOONGSON))) {
1898		pr_err("FTLB error exception, cp0_ecc=0x%08x:\n",
1899		       read_c0_ecc());
1900		pr_err("cp0_errorepc == %0*lx\n", field, read_c0_errorepc());
1901		reg_val = read_c0_cacheerr();
1902		pr_err("c0_cacheerr == %08x\n", reg_val);
1903
1904		if ((reg_val & 0xc0000000) == 0xc0000000) {
1905			pr_err("Decoded c0_cacheerr: FTLB parity error\n");
1906		} else {
1907			pr_err("Decoded c0_cacheerr: %s cache fault in %s reference.\n",
1908			       reg_val & (1<<30) ? "secondary" : "primary",
1909			       reg_val & (1<<31) ? "data" : "insn");
1910		}
1911	} else {
1912		pr_err("FTLB error exception\n");
1913	}
1914	/* Just print the cacheerr bits for now */
1915	cache_parity_error();
1916}
1917
1918asmlinkage void do_gsexc(struct pt_regs *regs, u32 diag1)
1919{
1920	u32 exccode = (diag1 & LOONGSON_DIAG1_EXCCODE) >>
1921			LOONGSON_DIAG1_EXCCODE_SHIFT;
1922	enum ctx_state prev_state;
1923
1924	prev_state = exception_enter();
1925
1926	switch (exccode) {
1927	case 0x08:
1928		/* Undocumented exception, will trigger on certain
1929		 * also-undocumented instructions accessible from userspace.
1930		 * Processor state is not otherwise corrupted, but currently
1931		 * we don't know how to proceed. Maybe there is some
1932		 * undocumented control flag to enable the instructions?
1933		 */
1934		force_sig(SIGILL);
1935		break;
1936
1937	default:
1938		/* None of the other exceptions, documented or not, have
1939		 * further details given; none are encountered in the wild
1940		 * either. Panic in case some of them turn out to be fatal.
1941		 */
1942		show_regs(regs);
1943		panic("Unhandled Loongson exception - GSCause = %08x", diag1);
1944	}
1945
1946	exception_exit(prev_state);
1947}
1948
1949/*
1950 * SDBBP EJTAG debug exception handler.
1951 * We skip the instruction and return to the next instruction.
1952 */
1953void ejtag_exception_handler(struct pt_regs *regs)
1954{
1955	const int field = 2 * sizeof(unsigned long);
1956	unsigned long depc, old_epc, old_ra;
1957	unsigned int debug;
1958
1959	printk(KERN_DEBUG "SDBBP EJTAG debug exception - not handled yet, just ignored!\n");
1960	depc = read_c0_depc();
1961	debug = read_c0_debug();
1962	printk(KERN_DEBUG "c0_depc = %0*lx, DEBUG = %08x\n", field, depc, debug);
1963	if (debug & 0x80000000) {
1964		/*
1965		 * In branch delay slot.
1966		 * We cheat a little bit here and use EPC to calculate the
1967		 * debug return address (DEPC). EPC is restored after the
1968		 * calculation.
1969		 */
1970		old_epc = regs->cp0_epc;
1971		old_ra = regs->regs[31];
1972		regs->cp0_epc = depc;
1973		compute_return_epc(regs);
1974		depc = regs->cp0_epc;
1975		regs->cp0_epc = old_epc;
1976		regs->regs[31] = old_ra;
1977	} else
1978		depc += 4;
1979	write_c0_depc(depc);
1980
1981#if 0
1982	printk(KERN_DEBUG "\n\n----- Enable EJTAG single stepping ----\n\n");
1983	write_c0_debug(debug | 0x100);
1984#endif
1985}
1986
1987/*
1988 * NMI exception handler.
1989 * No lock; only written during early bootup by CPU 0.
1990 */
1991static RAW_NOTIFIER_HEAD(nmi_chain);
1992
1993int register_nmi_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
1994{
1995	return raw_notifier_chain_register(&nmi_chain, nb);
1996}
1997
1998void __noreturn nmi_exception_handler(struct pt_regs *regs)
1999{
2000	char str[100];
2001
2002	nmi_enter();
2003	raw_notifier_call_chain(&nmi_chain, 0, regs);
2004	bust_spinlocks(1);
2005	snprintf(str, 100, "CPU%d NMI taken, CP0_EPC=%lx\n",
2006		 smp_processor_id(), regs->cp0_epc);
2007	regs->cp0_epc = read_c0_errorepc();
2008	die(str, regs);
2009	nmi_exit();
2010}
2011
2012#define VECTORSPACING 0x100	/* for EI/VI mode */
2013
2014unsigned long ebase;
2015EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ebase);
2016unsigned long exception_handlers[32];
2017unsigned long vi_handlers[64];
2018
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2019void __init *set_except_vector(int n, void *addr)
2020{
2021	unsigned long handler = (unsigned long) addr;
2022	unsigned long old_handler;
2023
2024#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_MICROMIPS
2025	/*
2026	 * Only the TLB handlers are cache aligned with an even
2027	 * address. All other handlers are on an odd address and
2028	 * require no modification. Otherwise, MIPS32 mode will
2029	 * be entered when handling any TLB exceptions. That
2030	 * would be bad...since we must stay in microMIPS mode.
2031	 */
2032	if (!(handler & 0x1))
2033		handler |= 1;
2034#endif
2035	old_handler = xchg(&exception_handlers[n], handler);
2036
2037	if (n == 0 && cpu_has_divec) {
2038#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_MICROMIPS
2039		unsigned long jump_mask = ~((1 << 27) - 1);
2040#else
2041		unsigned long jump_mask = ~((1 << 28) - 1);
2042#endif
2043		u32 *buf = (u32 *)(ebase + 0x200);
2044		unsigned int k0 = 26;
2045		if ((handler & jump_mask) == ((ebase + 0x200) & jump_mask)) {
2046			uasm_i_j(&buf, handler & ~jump_mask);
2047			uasm_i_nop(&buf);
2048		} else {
2049			UASM_i_LA(&buf, k0, handler);
2050			uasm_i_jr(&buf, k0);
2051			uasm_i_nop(&buf);
2052		}
2053		local_flush_icache_range(ebase + 0x200, (unsigned long)buf);
2054	}
2055	return (void *)old_handler;
2056}
2057
2058static void do_default_vi(void)
2059{
2060	show_regs(get_irq_regs());
2061	panic("Caught unexpected vectored interrupt.");
2062}
2063
2064static void *set_vi_srs_handler(int n, vi_handler_t addr, int srs)
2065{
 
 
 
2066	unsigned long handler;
2067	unsigned long old_handler = vi_handlers[n];
2068	int srssets = current_cpu_data.srsets;
2069	u16 *h;
2070	unsigned char *b;
 
 
 
2071
2072	BUG_ON(!cpu_has_veic && !cpu_has_vint);
2073
2074	if (addr == NULL) {
2075		handler = (unsigned long) do_default_vi;
2076		srs = 0;
2077	} else
2078		handler = (unsigned long) addr;
2079	vi_handlers[n] = handler;
2080
2081	b = (unsigned char *)(ebase + 0x200 + n*VECTORSPACING);
2082
2083	if (srs >= srssets)
2084		panic("Shadow register set %d not supported", srs);
2085
2086	if (cpu_has_veic) {
2087		if (board_bind_eic_interrupt)
2088			board_bind_eic_interrupt(n, srs);
2089	} else if (cpu_has_vint) {
2090		/* SRSMap is only defined if shadow sets are implemented */
2091		if (srssets > 1)
2092			change_c0_srsmap(0xf << n*4, srs << n*4);
2093	}
2094
2095	if (srs == 0) {
2096		/*
2097		 * If no shadow set is selected then use the default handler
2098		 * that does normal register saving and standard interrupt exit
2099		 */
2100		extern char except_vec_vi, except_vec_vi_lui;
2101		extern char except_vec_vi_ori, except_vec_vi_end;
2102		extern char rollback_except_vec_vi;
2103		char *vec_start = using_rollback_handler() ?
2104			&rollback_except_vec_vi : &except_vec_vi;
2105#if defined(CONFIG_CPU_MICROMIPS) || defined(CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN)
2106		const int lui_offset = &except_vec_vi_lui - vec_start + 2;
2107		const int ori_offset = &except_vec_vi_ori - vec_start + 2;
2108#else
2109		const int lui_offset = &except_vec_vi_lui - vec_start;
2110		const int ori_offset = &except_vec_vi_ori - vec_start;
2111#endif
2112		const int handler_len = &except_vec_vi_end - vec_start;
2113
2114		if (handler_len > VECTORSPACING) {
2115			/*
2116			 * Sigh... panicing won't help as the console
2117			 * is probably not configured :(
2118			 */
2119			panic("VECTORSPACING too small");
2120		}
2121
2122		set_handler(((unsigned long)b - ebase), vec_start,
2123#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_MICROMIPS
2124				(handler_len - 1));
2125#else
2126				handler_len);
2127#endif
2128		h = (u16 *)(b + lui_offset);
2129		*h = (handler >> 16) & 0xffff;
2130		h = (u16 *)(b + ori_offset);
2131		*h = (handler & 0xffff);
2132		local_flush_icache_range((unsigned long)b,
2133					 (unsigned long)(b+handler_len));
2134	}
2135	else {
2136		/*
2137		 * In other cases jump directly to the interrupt handler. It
2138		 * is the handler's responsibility to save registers if required
2139		 * (eg hi/lo) and return from the exception using "eret".
2140		 */
2141		u32 insn;
 
2142
2143		h = (u16 *)b;
2144		/* j handler */
2145#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_MICROMIPS
2146		insn = 0xd4000000 | (((u32)handler & 0x07ffffff) >> 1);
2147#else
2148		insn = 0x08000000 | (((u32)handler & 0x0fffffff) >> 2);
2149#endif
2150		h[0] = (insn >> 16) & 0xffff;
2151		h[1] = insn & 0xffff;
2152		h[2] = 0;
2153		h[3] = 0;
2154		local_flush_icache_range((unsigned long)b,
2155					 (unsigned long)(b+8));
2156	}
2157
2158	return (void *)old_handler;
2159}
2160
2161void *set_vi_handler(int n, vi_handler_t addr)
2162{
2163	return set_vi_srs_handler(n, addr, 0);
2164}
2165
2166extern void tlb_init(void);
2167
2168/*
2169 * Timer interrupt
2170 */
2171int cp0_compare_irq;
2172EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cp0_compare_irq);
2173int cp0_compare_irq_shift;
2174
2175/*
2176 * Performance counter IRQ or -1 if shared with timer
2177 */
2178int cp0_perfcount_irq;
2179EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cp0_perfcount_irq);
2180
2181/*
2182 * Fast debug channel IRQ or -1 if not present
2183 */
2184int cp0_fdc_irq;
2185EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cp0_fdc_irq);
2186
2187static int noulri;
2188
2189static int __init ulri_disable(char *s)
2190{
2191	pr_info("Disabling ulri\n");
2192	noulri = 1;
2193
2194	return 1;
2195}
2196__setup("noulri", ulri_disable);
2197
2198/* configure STATUS register */
2199static void configure_status(void)
2200{
2201	/*
2202	 * Disable coprocessors and select 32-bit or 64-bit addressing
2203	 * and the 16/32 or 32/32 FPR register model.  Reset the BEV
2204	 * flag that some firmware may have left set and the TS bit (for
2205	 * IP27).  Set XX for ISA IV code to work.
2206	 */
2207	unsigned int status_set = ST0_CU0;
2208#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
2209	status_set |= ST0_FR|ST0_KX|ST0_SX|ST0_UX;
2210#endif
2211	if (current_cpu_data.isa_level & MIPS_CPU_ISA_IV)
2212		status_set |= ST0_XX;
2213	if (cpu_has_dsp)
2214		status_set |= ST0_MX;
2215
2216	change_c0_status(ST0_CU|ST0_MX|ST0_RE|ST0_FR|ST0_BEV|ST0_TS|ST0_KX|ST0_SX|ST0_UX,
2217			 status_set);
2218	back_to_back_c0_hazard();
2219}
2220
2221unsigned int hwrena;
2222EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hwrena);
2223
2224/* configure HWRENA register */
2225static void configure_hwrena(void)
2226{
2227	hwrena = cpu_hwrena_impl_bits;
2228
2229	if (cpu_has_mips_r2_r6)
2230		hwrena |= MIPS_HWRENA_CPUNUM |
2231			  MIPS_HWRENA_SYNCISTEP |
2232			  MIPS_HWRENA_CC |
2233			  MIPS_HWRENA_CCRES;
2234
2235	if (!noulri && cpu_has_userlocal)
2236		hwrena |= MIPS_HWRENA_ULR;
2237
2238	if (hwrena)
2239		write_c0_hwrena(hwrena);
2240}
2241
2242static void configure_exception_vector(void)
2243{
2244	if (cpu_has_mips_r2_r6) {
2245		unsigned long sr = set_c0_status(ST0_BEV);
2246		/* If available, use WG to set top bits of EBASE */
2247		if (cpu_has_ebase_wg) {
2248#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
2249			write_c0_ebase_64(ebase | MIPS_EBASE_WG);
2250#else
2251			write_c0_ebase(ebase | MIPS_EBASE_WG);
2252#endif
2253		}
2254		write_c0_ebase(ebase);
2255		write_c0_status(sr);
2256	}
2257	if (cpu_has_veic || cpu_has_vint) {
2258		/* Setting vector spacing enables EI/VI mode  */
2259		change_c0_intctl(0x3e0, VECTORSPACING);
2260	}
2261	if (cpu_has_divec) {
2262		if (cpu_has_mipsmt) {
2263			unsigned int vpflags = dvpe();
2264			set_c0_cause(CAUSEF_IV);
2265			evpe(vpflags);
2266		} else
2267			set_c0_cause(CAUSEF_IV);
2268	}
2269}
2270
2271void per_cpu_trap_init(bool is_boot_cpu)
2272{
2273	unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id();
2274
2275	configure_status();
2276	configure_hwrena();
2277
2278	configure_exception_vector();
2279
2280	/*
2281	 * Before R2 both interrupt numbers were fixed to 7, so on R2 only:
2282	 *
2283	 *  o read IntCtl.IPTI to determine the timer interrupt
2284	 *  o read IntCtl.IPPCI to determine the performance counter interrupt
2285	 *  o read IntCtl.IPFDC to determine the fast debug channel interrupt
2286	 */
2287	if (cpu_has_mips_r2_r6) {
2288		cp0_compare_irq_shift = CAUSEB_TI - CAUSEB_IP;
2289		cp0_compare_irq = (read_c0_intctl() >> INTCTLB_IPTI) & 7;
2290		cp0_perfcount_irq = (read_c0_intctl() >> INTCTLB_IPPCI) & 7;
2291		cp0_fdc_irq = (read_c0_intctl() >> INTCTLB_IPFDC) & 7;
2292		if (!cp0_fdc_irq)
2293			cp0_fdc_irq = -1;
2294
2295	} else {
2296		cp0_compare_irq = CP0_LEGACY_COMPARE_IRQ;
2297		cp0_compare_irq_shift = CP0_LEGACY_PERFCNT_IRQ;
2298		cp0_perfcount_irq = -1;
2299		cp0_fdc_irq = -1;
2300	}
2301
2302	if (cpu_has_mmid)
2303		cpu_data[cpu].asid_cache = 0;
2304	else if (!cpu_data[cpu].asid_cache)
2305		cpu_data[cpu].asid_cache = asid_first_version(cpu);
2306
2307	mmgrab(&init_mm);
2308	current->active_mm = &init_mm;
2309	BUG_ON(current->mm);
2310	enter_lazy_tlb(&init_mm, current);
2311
2312	/* Boot CPU's cache setup in setup_arch(). */
2313	if (!is_boot_cpu)
2314		cpu_cache_init();
2315	tlb_init();
2316	TLBMISS_HANDLER_SETUP();
2317}
2318
2319/* Install CPU exception handler */
2320void set_handler(unsigned long offset, void *addr, unsigned long size)
2321{
2322#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_MICROMIPS
2323	memcpy((void *)(ebase + offset), ((unsigned char *)addr - 1), size);
2324#else
2325	memcpy((void *)(ebase + offset), addr, size);
2326#endif
2327	local_flush_icache_range(ebase + offset, ebase + offset + size);
2328}
2329
2330static const char panic_null_cerr[] =
2331	"Trying to set NULL cache error exception handler\n";
2332
2333/*
2334 * Install uncached CPU exception handler.
2335 * This is suitable only for the cache error exception which is the only
2336 * exception handler that is being run uncached.
2337 */
2338void set_uncached_handler(unsigned long offset, void *addr,
2339	unsigned long size)
2340{
2341	unsigned long uncached_ebase = CKSEG1ADDR(ebase);
2342
2343	if (!addr)
2344		panic(panic_null_cerr);
2345
2346	memcpy((void *)(uncached_ebase + offset), addr, size);
2347}
2348
2349static int __initdata rdhwr_noopt;
2350static int __init set_rdhwr_noopt(char *str)
2351{
2352	rdhwr_noopt = 1;
2353	return 1;
2354}
2355
2356__setup("rdhwr_noopt", set_rdhwr_noopt);
2357
2358void __init trap_init(void)
2359{
2360	extern char except_vec3_generic;
2361	extern char except_vec4;
2362	extern char except_vec3_r4000;
2363	unsigned long i, vec_size;
2364	phys_addr_t ebase_pa;
2365
2366	check_wait();
2367
2368	if (!cpu_has_mips_r2_r6) {
2369		ebase = CAC_BASE;
2370		ebase_pa = virt_to_phys((void *)ebase);
2371		vec_size = 0x400;
2372
2373		memblock_reserve(ebase_pa, vec_size);
2374	} else {
2375		if (cpu_has_veic || cpu_has_vint)
2376			vec_size = 0x200 + VECTORSPACING*64;
2377		else
2378			vec_size = PAGE_SIZE;
2379
2380		ebase_pa = memblock_phys_alloc(vec_size, 1 << fls(vec_size));
2381		if (!ebase_pa)
2382			panic("%s: Failed to allocate %lu bytes align=0x%x\n",
2383			      __func__, vec_size, 1 << fls(vec_size));
2384
2385		/*
2386		 * Try to ensure ebase resides in KSeg0 if possible.
2387		 *
2388		 * It shouldn't generally be in XKPhys on MIPS64 to avoid
2389		 * hitting a poorly defined exception base for Cache Errors.
2390		 * The allocation is likely to be in the low 512MB of physical,
2391		 * in which case we should be able to convert to KSeg0.
2392		 *
2393		 * EVA is special though as it allows segments to be rearranged
2394		 * and to become uncached during cache error handling.
2395		 */
2396		if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_EVA) && !WARN_ON(ebase_pa >= 0x20000000))
2397			ebase = CKSEG0ADDR(ebase_pa);
2398		else
2399			ebase = (unsigned long)phys_to_virt(ebase_pa);
 
 
 
2400	}
2401
2402	if (cpu_has_mmips) {
2403		unsigned int config3 = read_c0_config3();
2404
2405		if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CPU_MICROMIPS))
2406			write_c0_config3(config3 | MIPS_CONF3_ISA_OE);
2407		else
2408			write_c0_config3(config3 & ~MIPS_CONF3_ISA_OE);
2409	}
2410
2411	if (board_ebase_setup)
2412		board_ebase_setup();
2413	per_cpu_trap_init(true);
2414	memblock_set_bottom_up(false);
2415
2416	/*
2417	 * Copy the generic exception handlers to their final destination.
2418	 * This will be overridden later as suitable for a particular
2419	 * configuration.
2420	 */
2421	set_handler(0x180, &except_vec3_generic, 0x80);
2422
2423	/*
2424	 * Setup default vectors
2425	 */
2426	for (i = 0; i <= 31; i++)
2427		set_except_vector(i, handle_reserved);
2428
2429	/*
2430	 * Copy the EJTAG debug exception vector handler code to it's final
2431	 * destination.
2432	 */
2433	if (cpu_has_ejtag && board_ejtag_handler_setup)
2434		board_ejtag_handler_setup();
2435
2436	/*
2437	 * Only some CPUs have the watch exceptions.
2438	 */
2439	if (cpu_has_watch)
2440		set_except_vector(EXCCODE_WATCH, handle_watch);
2441
2442	/*
2443	 * Initialise interrupt handlers
2444	 */
2445	if (cpu_has_veic || cpu_has_vint) {
2446		int nvec = cpu_has_veic ? 64 : 8;
2447		for (i = 0; i < nvec; i++)
2448			set_vi_handler(i, NULL);
2449	}
2450	else if (cpu_has_divec)
2451		set_handler(0x200, &except_vec4, 0x8);
2452
2453	/*
2454	 * Some CPUs can enable/disable for cache parity detection, but does
2455	 * it different ways.
2456	 */
2457	parity_protection_init();
2458
2459	/*
2460	 * The Data Bus Errors / Instruction Bus Errors are signaled
2461	 * by external hardware.  Therefore these two exceptions
2462	 * may have board specific handlers.
2463	 */
2464	if (board_be_init)
2465		board_be_init();
2466
2467	set_except_vector(EXCCODE_INT, using_rollback_handler() ?
2468					rollback_handle_int : handle_int);
2469	set_except_vector(EXCCODE_MOD, handle_tlbm);
2470	set_except_vector(EXCCODE_TLBL, handle_tlbl);
2471	set_except_vector(EXCCODE_TLBS, handle_tlbs);
2472
2473	set_except_vector(EXCCODE_ADEL, handle_adel);
2474	set_except_vector(EXCCODE_ADES, handle_ades);
2475
2476	set_except_vector(EXCCODE_IBE, handle_ibe);
2477	set_except_vector(EXCCODE_DBE, handle_dbe);
2478
2479	set_except_vector(EXCCODE_SYS, handle_sys);
2480	set_except_vector(EXCCODE_BP, handle_bp);
2481
2482	if (rdhwr_noopt)
2483		set_except_vector(EXCCODE_RI, handle_ri);
2484	else {
2485		if (cpu_has_vtag_icache)
2486			set_except_vector(EXCCODE_RI, handle_ri_rdhwr_tlbp);
2487		else if (current_cpu_type() == CPU_LOONGSON64)
2488			set_except_vector(EXCCODE_RI, handle_ri_rdhwr_tlbp);
2489		else
2490			set_except_vector(EXCCODE_RI, handle_ri_rdhwr);
2491	}
2492
2493	set_except_vector(EXCCODE_CPU, handle_cpu);
2494	set_except_vector(EXCCODE_OV, handle_ov);
2495	set_except_vector(EXCCODE_TR, handle_tr);
2496	set_except_vector(EXCCODE_MSAFPE, handle_msa_fpe);
2497
2498	if (board_nmi_handler_setup)
2499		board_nmi_handler_setup();
2500
2501	if (cpu_has_fpu && !cpu_has_nofpuex)
2502		set_except_vector(EXCCODE_FPE, handle_fpe);
2503
2504	if (cpu_has_ftlbparex)
2505		set_except_vector(MIPS_EXCCODE_TLBPAR, handle_ftlb);
2506
2507	if (cpu_has_gsexcex)
2508		set_except_vector(LOONGSON_EXCCODE_GSEXC, handle_gsexc);
2509
2510	if (cpu_has_rixiex) {
2511		set_except_vector(EXCCODE_TLBRI, tlb_do_page_fault_0);
2512		set_except_vector(EXCCODE_TLBXI, tlb_do_page_fault_0);
2513	}
2514
2515	set_except_vector(EXCCODE_MSADIS, handle_msa);
2516	set_except_vector(EXCCODE_MDMX, handle_mdmx);
2517
2518	if (cpu_has_mcheck)
2519		set_except_vector(EXCCODE_MCHECK, handle_mcheck);
2520
2521	if (cpu_has_mipsmt)
2522		set_except_vector(EXCCODE_THREAD, handle_mt);
2523
2524	set_except_vector(EXCCODE_DSPDIS, handle_dsp);
2525
2526	if (board_cache_error_setup)
2527		board_cache_error_setup();
2528
2529	if (cpu_has_vce)
2530		/* Special exception: R4[04]00 uses also the divec space. */
2531		set_handler(0x180, &except_vec3_r4000, 0x100);
2532	else if (cpu_has_4kex)
2533		set_handler(0x180, &except_vec3_generic, 0x80);
2534	else
2535		set_handler(0x080, &except_vec3_generic, 0x80);
2536
2537	local_flush_icache_range(ebase, ebase + vec_size);
2538
2539	sort_extable(__start___dbe_table, __stop___dbe_table);
2540
2541	cu2_notifier(default_cu2_call, 0x80000000);	/* Run last  */
2542}
2543
2544static int trap_pm_notifier(struct notifier_block *self, unsigned long cmd,
2545			    void *v)
2546{
2547	switch (cmd) {
2548	case CPU_PM_ENTER_FAILED:
2549	case CPU_PM_EXIT:
2550		configure_status();
2551		configure_hwrena();
2552		configure_exception_vector();
2553
2554		/* Restore register with CPU number for TLB handlers */
2555		TLBMISS_HANDLER_RESTORE();
2556
2557		break;
2558	}
2559
2560	return NOTIFY_OK;
2561}
2562
2563static struct notifier_block trap_pm_notifier_block = {
2564	.notifier_call = trap_pm_notifier,
2565};
2566
2567static int __init trap_pm_init(void)
2568{
2569	return cpu_pm_register_notifier(&trap_pm_notifier_block);
2570}
2571arch_initcall(trap_pm_init);