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v5.9
   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2/*
   3 * Thunderbolt driver - control channel and configuration commands
   4 *
   5 * Copyright (c) 2014 Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com>
   6 * Copyright (C) 2018, Intel Corporation
   7 */
   8
   9#include <linux/crc32.h>
  10#include <linux/delay.h>
  11#include <linux/slab.h>
  12#include <linux/pci.h>
  13#include <linux/dmapool.h>
  14#include <linux/workqueue.h>
  15
  16#include "ctl.h"
  17
 
 
  18
  19#define TB_CTL_RX_PKG_COUNT	10
  20#define TB_CTL_RETRIES		4
  21
  22/**
  23 * struct tb_cfg - thunderbolt control channel
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  24 */
  25struct tb_ctl {
  26	struct tb_nhi *nhi;
  27	struct tb_ring *tx;
  28	struct tb_ring *rx;
  29
  30	struct dma_pool *frame_pool;
  31	struct ctl_pkg *rx_packets[TB_CTL_RX_PKG_COUNT];
  32	struct mutex request_queue_lock;
  33	struct list_head request_queue;
  34	bool running;
  35
 
  36	event_cb callback;
  37	void *callback_data;
 
 
  38};
  39
  40
  41#define tb_ctl_WARN(ctl, format, arg...) \
  42	dev_WARN(&(ctl)->nhi->pdev->dev, format, ## arg)
  43
  44#define tb_ctl_err(ctl, format, arg...) \
  45	dev_err(&(ctl)->nhi->pdev->dev, format, ## arg)
  46
  47#define tb_ctl_warn(ctl, format, arg...) \
  48	dev_warn(&(ctl)->nhi->pdev->dev, format, ## arg)
  49
  50#define tb_ctl_info(ctl, format, arg...) \
  51	dev_info(&(ctl)->nhi->pdev->dev, format, ## arg)
  52
  53#define tb_ctl_dbg(ctl, format, arg...) \
  54	dev_dbg(&(ctl)->nhi->pdev->dev, format, ## arg)
  55
  56static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(tb_cfg_request_cancel_queue);
  57/* Serializes access to request kref_get/put */
  58static DEFINE_MUTEX(tb_cfg_request_lock);
  59
  60/**
  61 * tb_cfg_request_alloc() - Allocates a new config request
  62 *
  63 * This is refcounted object so when you are done with this, call
  64 * tb_cfg_request_put() to it.
  65 */
  66struct tb_cfg_request *tb_cfg_request_alloc(void)
  67{
  68	struct tb_cfg_request *req;
  69
  70	req = kzalloc(sizeof(*req), GFP_KERNEL);
  71	if (!req)
  72		return NULL;
  73
  74	kref_init(&req->kref);
  75
  76	return req;
  77}
  78
  79/**
  80 * tb_cfg_request_get() - Increase refcount of a request
  81 * @req: Request whose refcount is increased
  82 */
  83void tb_cfg_request_get(struct tb_cfg_request *req)
  84{
  85	mutex_lock(&tb_cfg_request_lock);
  86	kref_get(&req->kref);
  87	mutex_unlock(&tb_cfg_request_lock);
  88}
  89
  90static void tb_cfg_request_destroy(struct kref *kref)
  91{
  92	struct tb_cfg_request *req = container_of(kref, typeof(*req), kref);
  93
  94	kfree(req);
  95}
  96
  97/**
  98 * tb_cfg_request_put() - Decrease refcount and possibly release the request
  99 * @req: Request whose refcount is decreased
 100 *
 101 * Call this function when you are done with the request. When refcount
 102 * goes to %0 the object is released.
 103 */
 104void tb_cfg_request_put(struct tb_cfg_request *req)
 105{
 106	mutex_lock(&tb_cfg_request_lock);
 107	kref_put(&req->kref, tb_cfg_request_destroy);
 108	mutex_unlock(&tb_cfg_request_lock);
 109}
 110
 111static int tb_cfg_request_enqueue(struct tb_ctl *ctl,
 112				  struct tb_cfg_request *req)
 113{
 114	WARN_ON(test_bit(TB_CFG_REQUEST_ACTIVE, &req->flags));
 115	WARN_ON(req->ctl);
 116
 117	mutex_lock(&ctl->request_queue_lock);
 118	if (!ctl->running) {
 119		mutex_unlock(&ctl->request_queue_lock);
 120		return -ENOTCONN;
 121	}
 122	req->ctl = ctl;
 123	list_add_tail(&req->list, &ctl->request_queue);
 124	set_bit(TB_CFG_REQUEST_ACTIVE, &req->flags);
 125	mutex_unlock(&ctl->request_queue_lock);
 126	return 0;
 127}
 128
 129static void tb_cfg_request_dequeue(struct tb_cfg_request *req)
 130{
 131	struct tb_ctl *ctl = req->ctl;
 132
 133	mutex_lock(&ctl->request_queue_lock);
 134	list_del(&req->list);
 135	clear_bit(TB_CFG_REQUEST_ACTIVE, &req->flags);
 136	if (test_bit(TB_CFG_REQUEST_CANCELED, &req->flags))
 137		wake_up(&tb_cfg_request_cancel_queue);
 138	mutex_unlock(&ctl->request_queue_lock);
 139}
 140
 141static bool tb_cfg_request_is_active(struct tb_cfg_request *req)
 142{
 143	return test_bit(TB_CFG_REQUEST_ACTIVE, &req->flags);
 144}
 145
 146static struct tb_cfg_request *
 147tb_cfg_request_find(struct tb_ctl *ctl, struct ctl_pkg *pkg)
 148{
 149	struct tb_cfg_request *req;
 150	bool found = false;
 151
 152	mutex_lock(&pkg->ctl->request_queue_lock);
 153	list_for_each_entry(req, &pkg->ctl->request_queue, list) {
 154		tb_cfg_request_get(req);
 155		if (req->match(req, pkg)) {
 156			found = true;
 157			break;
 158		}
 159		tb_cfg_request_put(req);
 160	}
 161	mutex_unlock(&pkg->ctl->request_queue_lock);
 162
 163	return found ? req : NULL;
 164}
 165
 166/* utility functions */
 167
 168
 169static int check_header(const struct ctl_pkg *pkg, u32 len,
 170			enum tb_cfg_pkg_type type, u64 route)
 171{
 172	struct tb_cfg_header *header = pkg->buffer;
 173
 174	/* check frame, TODO: frame flags */
 175	if (WARN(len != pkg->frame.size,
 176			"wrong framesize (expected %#x, got %#x)\n",
 177			len, pkg->frame.size))
 178		return -EIO;
 179	if (WARN(type != pkg->frame.eof, "wrong eof (expected %#x, got %#x)\n",
 180			type, pkg->frame.eof))
 181		return -EIO;
 182	if (WARN(pkg->frame.sof, "wrong sof (expected 0x0, got %#x)\n",
 183			pkg->frame.sof))
 184		return -EIO;
 185
 186	/* check header */
 187	if (WARN(header->unknown != 1 << 9,
 188			"header->unknown is %#x\n", header->unknown))
 189		return -EIO;
 190	if (WARN(route != tb_cfg_get_route(header),
 191			"wrong route (expected %llx, got %llx)",
 192			route, tb_cfg_get_route(header)))
 193		return -EIO;
 194	return 0;
 195}
 196
 197static int check_config_address(struct tb_cfg_address addr,
 198				enum tb_cfg_space space, u32 offset,
 199				u32 length)
 200{
 201	if (WARN(addr.zero, "addr.zero is %#x\n", addr.zero))
 202		return -EIO;
 203	if (WARN(space != addr.space, "wrong space (expected %x, got %x\n)",
 204			space, addr.space))
 205		return -EIO;
 206	if (WARN(offset != addr.offset, "wrong offset (expected %x, got %x\n)",
 207			offset, addr.offset))
 208		return -EIO;
 209	if (WARN(length != addr.length, "wrong space (expected %x, got %x\n)",
 210			length, addr.length))
 211		return -EIO;
 212	/*
 213	 * We cannot check addr->port as it is set to the upstream port of the
 214	 * sender.
 215	 */
 216	return 0;
 217}
 218
 219static struct tb_cfg_result decode_error(const struct ctl_pkg *response)
 220{
 221	struct cfg_error_pkg *pkg = response->buffer;
 222	struct tb_cfg_result res = { 0 };
 223	res.response_route = tb_cfg_get_route(&pkg->header);
 224	res.response_port = 0;
 225	res.err = check_header(response, sizeof(*pkg), TB_CFG_PKG_ERROR,
 226			       tb_cfg_get_route(&pkg->header));
 227	if (res.err)
 228		return res;
 229
 230	WARN(pkg->zero1, "pkg->zero1 is %#x\n", pkg->zero1);
 231	WARN(pkg->zero2, "pkg->zero1 is %#x\n", pkg->zero1);
 232	WARN(pkg->zero3, "pkg->zero1 is %#x\n", pkg->zero1);
 233	res.err = 1;
 234	res.tb_error = pkg->error;
 235	res.response_port = pkg->port;
 236	return res;
 237
 238}
 239
 240static struct tb_cfg_result parse_header(const struct ctl_pkg *pkg, u32 len,
 241					 enum tb_cfg_pkg_type type, u64 route)
 242{
 243	struct tb_cfg_header *header = pkg->buffer;
 244	struct tb_cfg_result res = { 0 };
 245
 246	if (pkg->frame.eof == TB_CFG_PKG_ERROR)
 247		return decode_error(pkg);
 248
 249	res.response_port = 0; /* will be updated later for cfg_read/write */
 250	res.response_route = tb_cfg_get_route(header);
 251	res.err = check_header(pkg, len, type, route);
 252	return res;
 253}
 254
 255static void tb_cfg_print_error(struct tb_ctl *ctl,
 256			       const struct tb_cfg_result *res)
 257{
 258	WARN_ON(res->err != 1);
 259	switch (res->tb_error) {
 260	case TB_CFG_ERROR_PORT_NOT_CONNECTED:
 261		/* Port is not connected. This can happen during surprise
 262		 * removal. Do not warn. */
 263		return;
 264	case TB_CFG_ERROR_INVALID_CONFIG_SPACE:
 265		/*
 266		 * Invalid cfg_space/offset/length combination in
 267		 * cfg_read/cfg_write.
 268		 */
 269		tb_ctl_WARN(ctl,
 270			"CFG_ERROR(%llx:%x): Invalid config space or offset\n",
 271			res->response_route, res->response_port);
 272		return;
 273	case TB_CFG_ERROR_NO_SUCH_PORT:
 274		/*
 275		 * - The route contains a non-existent port.
 276		 * - The route contains a non-PHY port (e.g. PCIe).
 277		 * - The port in cfg_read/cfg_write does not exist.
 278		 */
 279		tb_ctl_WARN(ctl, "CFG_ERROR(%llx:%x): Invalid port\n",
 280			res->response_route, res->response_port);
 281		return;
 282	case TB_CFG_ERROR_LOOP:
 283		tb_ctl_WARN(ctl, "CFG_ERROR(%llx:%x): Route contains a loop\n",
 284			res->response_route, res->response_port);
 285		return;
 
 
 
 
 286	default:
 287		/* 5,6,7,9 and 11 are also valid error codes */
 288		tb_ctl_WARN(ctl, "CFG_ERROR(%llx:%x): Unknown error\n",
 289			res->response_route, res->response_port);
 290		return;
 291	}
 292}
 293
 294static __be32 tb_crc(const void *data, size_t len)
 295{
 296	return cpu_to_be32(~__crc32c_le(~0, data, len));
 297}
 298
 299static void tb_ctl_pkg_free(struct ctl_pkg *pkg)
 300{
 301	if (pkg) {
 302		dma_pool_free(pkg->ctl->frame_pool,
 303			      pkg->buffer, pkg->frame.buffer_phy);
 304		kfree(pkg);
 305	}
 306}
 307
 308static struct ctl_pkg *tb_ctl_pkg_alloc(struct tb_ctl *ctl)
 309{
 310	struct ctl_pkg *pkg = kzalloc(sizeof(*pkg), GFP_KERNEL);
 311	if (!pkg)
 312		return NULL;
 313	pkg->ctl = ctl;
 314	pkg->buffer = dma_pool_alloc(ctl->frame_pool, GFP_KERNEL,
 315				     &pkg->frame.buffer_phy);
 316	if (!pkg->buffer) {
 317		kfree(pkg);
 318		return NULL;
 319	}
 320	return pkg;
 321}
 322
 323
 324/* RX/TX handling */
 325
 326static void tb_ctl_tx_callback(struct tb_ring *ring, struct ring_frame *frame,
 327			       bool canceled)
 328{
 329	struct ctl_pkg *pkg = container_of(frame, typeof(*pkg), frame);
 330	tb_ctl_pkg_free(pkg);
 331}
 332
 333/**
 334 * tb_cfg_tx() - transmit a packet on the control channel
 335 *
 336 * len must be a multiple of four.
 337 *
 338 * Return: Returns 0 on success or an error code on failure.
 339 */
 340static int tb_ctl_tx(struct tb_ctl *ctl, const void *data, size_t len,
 341		     enum tb_cfg_pkg_type type)
 342{
 343	int res;
 344	struct ctl_pkg *pkg;
 345	if (len % 4 != 0) { /* required for le->be conversion */
 346		tb_ctl_WARN(ctl, "TX: invalid size: %zu\n", len);
 347		return -EINVAL;
 348	}
 349	if (len > TB_FRAME_SIZE - 4) { /* checksum is 4 bytes */
 350		tb_ctl_WARN(ctl, "TX: packet too large: %zu/%d\n",
 351			    len, TB_FRAME_SIZE - 4);
 352		return -EINVAL;
 353	}
 354	pkg = tb_ctl_pkg_alloc(ctl);
 355	if (!pkg)
 356		return -ENOMEM;
 357	pkg->frame.callback = tb_ctl_tx_callback;
 358	pkg->frame.size = len + 4;
 359	pkg->frame.sof = type;
 360	pkg->frame.eof = type;
 
 
 
 361	cpu_to_be32_array(pkg->buffer, data, len / 4);
 362	*(__be32 *) (pkg->buffer + len) = tb_crc(pkg->buffer, len);
 363
 364	res = tb_ring_tx(ctl->tx, &pkg->frame);
 365	if (res) /* ring is stopped */
 366		tb_ctl_pkg_free(pkg);
 367	return res;
 368}
 369
 370/**
 371 * tb_ctl_handle_event() - acknowledge a plug event, invoke ctl->callback
 372 */
 373static bool tb_ctl_handle_event(struct tb_ctl *ctl, enum tb_cfg_pkg_type type,
 374				struct ctl_pkg *pkg, size_t size)
 375{
 
 376	return ctl->callback(ctl->callback_data, type, pkg->buffer, size);
 377}
 378
 379static void tb_ctl_rx_submit(struct ctl_pkg *pkg)
 380{
 381	tb_ring_rx(pkg->ctl->rx, &pkg->frame); /*
 382					     * We ignore failures during stop.
 383					     * All rx packets are referenced
 384					     * from ctl->rx_packets, so we do
 385					     * not loose them.
 386					     */
 387}
 388
 389static int tb_async_error(const struct ctl_pkg *pkg)
 390{
 391	const struct cfg_error_pkg *error = (const struct cfg_error_pkg *)pkg;
 392
 393	if (pkg->frame.eof != TB_CFG_PKG_ERROR)
 394		return false;
 395
 396	switch (error->error) {
 397	case TB_CFG_ERROR_LINK_ERROR:
 398	case TB_CFG_ERROR_HEC_ERROR_DETECTED:
 399	case TB_CFG_ERROR_FLOW_CONTROL_ERROR:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 400		return true;
 401
 402	default:
 403		return false;
 404	}
 405}
 406
 407static void tb_ctl_rx_callback(struct tb_ring *ring, struct ring_frame *frame,
 408			       bool canceled)
 409{
 410	struct ctl_pkg *pkg = container_of(frame, typeof(*pkg), frame);
 411	struct tb_cfg_request *req;
 412	__be32 crc32;
 413
 414	if (canceled)
 415		return; /*
 416			 * ring is stopped, packet is referenced from
 417			 * ctl->rx_packets.
 418			 */
 419
 420	if (frame->size < 4 || frame->size % 4 != 0) {
 421		tb_ctl_err(pkg->ctl, "RX: invalid size %#x, dropping packet\n",
 422			   frame->size);
 423		goto rx;
 424	}
 425
 426	frame->size -= 4; /* remove checksum */
 427	crc32 = tb_crc(pkg->buffer, frame->size);
 428	be32_to_cpu_array(pkg->buffer, pkg->buffer, frame->size / 4);
 429
 430	switch (frame->eof) {
 431	case TB_CFG_PKG_READ:
 432	case TB_CFG_PKG_WRITE:
 433	case TB_CFG_PKG_ERROR:
 434	case TB_CFG_PKG_OVERRIDE:
 435	case TB_CFG_PKG_RESET:
 436		if (*(__be32 *)(pkg->buffer + frame->size) != crc32) {
 437			tb_ctl_err(pkg->ctl,
 438				   "RX: checksum mismatch, dropping packet\n");
 439			goto rx;
 440		}
 441		if (tb_async_error(pkg)) {
 442			tb_ctl_handle_event(pkg->ctl, frame->eof,
 443					    pkg, frame->size);
 444			goto rx;
 445		}
 446		break;
 447
 448	case TB_CFG_PKG_EVENT:
 449	case TB_CFG_PKG_XDOMAIN_RESP:
 450	case TB_CFG_PKG_XDOMAIN_REQ:
 451		if (*(__be32 *)(pkg->buffer + frame->size) != crc32) {
 452			tb_ctl_err(pkg->ctl,
 453				   "RX: checksum mismatch, dropping packet\n");
 454			goto rx;
 455		}
 456		fallthrough;
 457	case TB_CFG_PKG_ICM_EVENT:
 458		if (tb_ctl_handle_event(pkg->ctl, frame->eof, pkg, frame->size))
 459			goto rx;
 460		break;
 461
 462	default:
 463		break;
 464	}
 465
 466	/*
 467	 * The received packet will be processed only if there is an
 468	 * active request and that the packet is what is expected. This
 469	 * prevents packets such as replies coming after timeout has
 470	 * triggered from messing with the active requests.
 471	 */
 472	req = tb_cfg_request_find(pkg->ctl, pkg);
 
 
 
 473	if (req) {
 474		if (req->copy(req, pkg))
 475			schedule_work(&req->work);
 476		tb_cfg_request_put(req);
 477	}
 478
 479rx:
 480	tb_ctl_rx_submit(pkg);
 481}
 482
 483static void tb_cfg_request_work(struct work_struct *work)
 484{
 485	struct tb_cfg_request *req = container_of(work, typeof(*req), work);
 486
 487	if (!test_bit(TB_CFG_REQUEST_CANCELED, &req->flags))
 488		req->callback(req->callback_data);
 489
 490	tb_cfg_request_dequeue(req);
 491	tb_cfg_request_put(req);
 492}
 493
 494/**
 495 * tb_cfg_request() - Start control request not waiting for it to complete
 496 * @ctl: Control channel to use
 497 * @req: Request to start
 498 * @callback: Callback called when the request is completed
 499 * @callback_data: Data to be passed to @callback
 500 *
 501 * This queues @req on the given control channel without waiting for it
 502 * to complete. When the request completes @callback is called.
 503 */
 504int tb_cfg_request(struct tb_ctl *ctl, struct tb_cfg_request *req,
 505		   void (*callback)(void *), void *callback_data)
 506{
 507	int ret;
 508
 509	req->flags = 0;
 510	req->callback = callback;
 511	req->callback_data = callback_data;
 512	INIT_WORK(&req->work, tb_cfg_request_work);
 513	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&req->list);
 514
 515	tb_cfg_request_get(req);
 516	ret = tb_cfg_request_enqueue(ctl, req);
 517	if (ret)
 518		goto err_put;
 519
 520	ret = tb_ctl_tx(ctl, req->request, req->request_size,
 521			req->request_type);
 522	if (ret)
 523		goto err_dequeue;
 524
 525	if (!req->response)
 526		schedule_work(&req->work);
 527
 528	return 0;
 529
 530err_dequeue:
 531	tb_cfg_request_dequeue(req);
 532err_put:
 533	tb_cfg_request_put(req);
 534
 535	return ret;
 536}
 537
 538/**
 539 * tb_cfg_request_cancel() - Cancel a control request
 540 * @req: Request to cancel
 541 * @err: Error to assign to the request
 542 *
 543 * This function can be used to cancel ongoing request. It will wait
 544 * until the request is not active anymore.
 545 */
 546void tb_cfg_request_cancel(struct tb_cfg_request *req, int err)
 547{
 548	set_bit(TB_CFG_REQUEST_CANCELED, &req->flags);
 549	schedule_work(&req->work);
 550	wait_event(tb_cfg_request_cancel_queue, !tb_cfg_request_is_active(req));
 551	req->result.err = err;
 552}
 553
 554static void tb_cfg_request_complete(void *data)
 555{
 556	complete(data);
 557}
 558
 559/**
 560 * tb_cfg_request_sync() - Start control request and wait until it completes
 561 * @ctl: Control channel to use
 562 * @req: Request to start
 563 * @timeout_msec: Timeout how long to wait @req to complete
 564 *
 565 * Starts a control request and waits until it completes. If timeout
 566 * triggers the request is canceled before function returns. Note the
 567 * caller needs to make sure only one message for given switch is active
 568 * at a time.
 569 */
 570struct tb_cfg_result tb_cfg_request_sync(struct tb_ctl *ctl,
 571					 struct tb_cfg_request *req,
 572					 int timeout_msec)
 573{
 574	unsigned long timeout = msecs_to_jiffies(timeout_msec);
 575	struct tb_cfg_result res = { 0 };
 576	DECLARE_COMPLETION_ONSTACK(done);
 577	int ret;
 578
 579	ret = tb_cfg_request(ctl, req, tb_cfg_request_complete, &done);
 580	if (ret) {
 581		res.err = ret;
 582		return res;
 583	}
 584
 585	if (!wait_for_completion_timeout(&done, timeout))
 586		tb_cfg_request_cancel(req, -ETIMEDOUT);
 587
 588	flush_work(&req->work);
 589
 590	return req->result;
 591}
 592
 593/* public interface, alloc/start/stop/free */
 594
 595/**
 596 * tb_ctl_alloc() - allocate a control channel
 
 
 
 
 
 597 *
 598 * cb will be invoked once for every hot plug event.
 599 *
 600 * Return: Returns a pointer on success or NULL on failure.
 601 */
 602struct tb_ctl *tb_ctl_alloc(struct tb_nhi *nhi, event_cb cb, void *cb_data)
 
 603{
 604	int i;
 605	struct tb_ctl *ctl = kzalloc(sizeof(*ctl), GFP_KERNEL);
 606	if (!ctl)
 607		return NULL;
 
 608	ctl->nhi = nhi;
 
 
 609	ctl->callback = cb;
 610	ctl->callback_data = cb_data;
 611
 612	mutex_init(&ctl->request_queue_lock);
 613	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ctl->request_queue);
 614	ctl->frame_pool = dma_pool_create("thunderbolt_ctl", &nhi->pdev->dev,
 615					 TB_FRAME_SIZE, 4, 0);
 616	if (!ctl->frame_pool)
 617		goto err;
 618
 619	ctl->tx = tb_ring_alloc_tx(nhi, 0, 10, RING_FLAG_NO_SUSPEND);
 620	if (!ctl->tx)
 621		goto err;
 622
 623	ctl->rx = tb_ring_alloc_rx(nhi, 0, 10, RING_FLAG_NO_SUSPEND, 0xffff,
 624				0xffff, NULL, NULL);
 625	if (!ctl->rx)
 626		goto err;
 627
 628	for (i = 0; i < TB_CTL_RX_PKG_COUNT; i++) {
 629		ctl->rx_packets[i] = tb_ctl_pkg_alloc(ctl);
 630		if (!ctl->rx_packets[i])
 631			goto err;
 632		ctl->rx_packets[i]->frame.callback = tb_ctl_rx_callback;
 633	}
 634
 635	tb_ctl_dbg(ctl, "control channel created\n");
 636	return ctl;
 637err:
 638	tb_ctl_free(ctl);
 639	return NULL;
 640}
 641
 642/**
 643 * tb_ctl_free() - free a control channel
 
 644 *
 645 * Must be called after tb_ctl_stop.
 646 *
 647 * Must NOT be called from ctl->callback.
 648 */
 649void tb_ctl_free(struct tb_ctl *ctl)
 650{
 651	int i;
 652
 653	if (!ctl)
 654		return;
 655
 656	if (ctl->rx)
 657		tb_ring_free(ctl->rx);
 658	if (ctl->tx)
 659		tb_ring_free(ctl->tx);
 660
 661	/* free RX packets */
 662	for (i = 0; i < TB_CTL_RX_PKG_COUNT; i++)
 663		tb_ctl_pkg_free(ctl->rx_packets[i]);
 664
 665
 666	dma_pool_destroy(ctl->frame_pool);
 667	kfree(ctl);
 668}
 669
 670/**
 671 * tb_cfg_start() - start/resume the control channel
 
 672 */
 673void tb_ctl_start(struct tb_ctl *ctl)
 674{
 675	int i;
 676	tb_ctl_dbg(ctl, "control channel starting...\n");
 677	tb_ring_start(ctl->tx); /* is used to ack hotplug packets, start first */
 678	tb_ring_start(ctl->rx);
 679	for (i = 0; i < TB_CTL_RX_PKG_COUNT; i++)
 680		tb_ctl_rx_submit(ctl->rx_packets[i]);
 681
 682	ctl->running = true;
 683}
 684
 685/**
 686 * control() - pause the control channel
 
 687 *
 688 * All invocations of ctl->callback will have finished after this method
 689 * returns.
 690 *
 691 * Must NOT be called from ctl->callback.
 692 */
 693void tb_ctl_stop(struct tb_ctl *ctl)
 694{
 695	mutex_lock(&ctl->request_queue_lock);
 696	ctl->running = false;
 697	mutex_unlock(&ctl->request_queue_lock);
 698
 699	tb_ring_stop(ctl->rx);
 700	tb_ring_stop(ctl->tx);
 701
 702	if (!list_empty(&ctl->request_queue))
 703		tb_ctl_WARN(ctl, "dangling request in request_queue\n");
 704	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ctl->request_queue);
 705	tb_ctl_dbg(ctl, "control channel stopped\n");
 706}
 707
 708/* public interface, commands */
 709
 710/**
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 711 * tb_cfg_ack_plug() - Ack hot plug/unplug event
 712 * @ctl: Control channel to use
 713 * @route: Router that originated the event
 714 * @port: Port where the hot plug/unplug happened
 715 * @unplug: Ack hot plug or unplug
 716 *
 717 * Call this as response for hot plug/unplug event to ack it.
 718 * Returns %0 on success or an error code on failure.
 719 */
 720int tb_cfg_ack_plug(struct tb_ctl *ctl, u64 route, u32 port, bool unplug)
 721{
 722	struct cfg_error_pkg pkg = {
 723		.header = tb_cfg_make_header(route),
 724		.port = port,
 725		.error = TB_CFG_ERROR_ACK_PLUG_EVENT,
 726		.pg = unplug ? TB_CFG_ERROR_PG_HOT_UNPLUG
 727			     : TB_CFG_ERROR_PG_HOT_PLUG,
 728	};
 729	tb_ctl_dbg(ctl, "acking hot %splug event on %llx:%x\n",
 730		   unplug ? "un" : "", route, port);
 731	return tb_ctl_tx(ctl, &pkg, sizeof(pkg), TB_CFG_PKG_ERROR);
 732}
 733
 734static bool tb_cfg_match(const struct tb_cfg_request *req,
 735			 const struct ctl_pkg *pkg)
 736{
 737	u64 route = tb_cfg_get_route(pkg->buffer) & ~BIT_ULL(63);
 738
 739	if (pkg->frame.eof == TB_CFG_PKG_ERROR)
 740		return true;
 741
 742	if (pkg->frame.eof != req->response_type)
 743		return false;
 744	if (route != tb_cfg_get_route(req->request))
 745		return false;
 746	if (pkg->frame.size != req->response_size)
 747		return false;
 748
 749	if (pkg->frame.eof == TB_CFG_PKG_READ ||
 750	    pkg->frame.eof == TB_CFG_PKG_WRITE) {
 751		const struct cfg_read_pkg *req_hdr = req->request;
 752		const struct cfg_read_pkg *res_hdr = pkg->buffer;
 753
 754		if (req_hdr->addr.seq != res_hdr->addr.seq)
 755			return false;
 756	}
 757
 758	return true;
 759}
 760
 761static bool tb_cfg_copy(struct tb_cfg_request *req, const struct ctl_pkg *pkg)
 762{
 763	struct tb_cfg_result res;
 764
 765	/* Now make sure it is in expected format */
 766	res = parse_header(pkg, req->response_size, req->response_type,
 767			   tb_cfg_get_route(req->request));
 768	if (!res.err)
 769		memcpy(req->response, pkg->buffer, req->response_size);
 770
 771	req->result = res;
 772
 773	/* Always complete when first response is received */
 774	return true;
 775}
 776
 777/**
 778 * tb_cfg_reset() - send a reset packet and wait for a response
 
 
 779 *
 780 * If the switch at route is incorrectly configured then we will not receive a
 781 * reply (even though the switch will reset). The caller should check for
 782 * -ETIMEDOUT and attempt to reconfigure the switch.
 783 */
 784struct tb_cfg_result tb_cfg_reset(struct tb_ctl *ctl, u64 route,
 785				  int timeout_msec)
 786{
 787	struct cfg_reset_pkg request = { .header = tb_cfg_make_header(route) };
 788	struct tb_cfg_result res = { 0 };
 789	struct tb_cfg_header reply;
 790	struct tb_cfg_request *req;
 791
 792	req = tb_cfg_request_alloc();
 793	if (!req) {
 794		res.err = -ENOMEM;
 795		return res;
 796	}
 797
 798	req->match = tb_cfg_match;
 799	req->copy = tb_cfg_copy;
 800	req->request = &request;
 801	req->request_size = sizeof(request);
 802	req->request_type = TB_CFG_PKG_RESET;
 803	req->response = &reply;
 804	req->response_size = sizeof(reply);
 805	req->response_type = TB_CFG_PKG_RESET;
 806
 807	res = tb_cfg_request_sync(ctl, req, timeout_msec);
 808
 809	tb_cfg_request_put(req);
 810
 811	return res;
 812}
 813
 814/**
 815 * tb_cfg_read() - read from config space into buffer
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 816 *
 817 * Offset and length are in dwords.
 818 */
 819struct tb_cfg_result tb_cfg_read_raw(struct tb_ctl *ctl, void *buffer,
 820		u64 route, u32 port, enum tb_cfg_space space,
 821		u32 offset, u32 length, int timeout_msec)
 822{
 823	struct tb_cfg_result res = { 0 };
 824	struct cfg_read_pkg request = {
 825		.header = tb_cfg_make_header(route),
 826		.addr = {
 827			.port = port,
 828			.space = space,
 829			.offset = offset,
 830			.length = length,
 831		},
 832	};
 833	struct cfg_write_pkg reply;
 834	int retries = 0;
 835
 836	while (retries < TB_CTL_RETRIES) {
 837		struct tb_cfg_request *req;
 838
 839		req = tb_cfg_request_alloc();
 840		if (!req) {
 841			res.err = -ENOMEM;
 842			return res;
 843		}
 844
 845		request.addr.seq = retries++;
 846
 847		req->match = tb_cfg_match;
 848		req->copy = tb_cfg_copy;
 849		req->request = &request;
 850		req->request_size = sizeof(request);
 851		req->request_type = TB_CFG_PKG_READ;
 852		req->response = &reply;
 853		req->response_size = 12 + 4 * length;
 854		req->response_type = TB_CFG_PKG_READ;
 855
 856		res = tb_cfg_request_sync(ctl, req, timeout_msec);
 857
 858		tb_cfg_request_put(req);
 859
 860		if (res.err != -ETIMEDOUT)
 861			break;
 862
 863		/* Wait a bit (arbitrary time) until we send a retry */
 864		usleep_range(10, 100);
 865	}
 866
 867	if (res.err)
 868		return res;
 869
 870	res.response_port = reply.addr.port;
 871	res.err = check_config_address(reply.addr, space, offset, length);
 872	if (!res.err)
 873		memcpy(buffer, &reply.data, 4 * length);
 874	return res;
 875}
 876
 877/**
 878 * tb_cfg_write() - write from buffer into config space
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 879 *
 880 * Offset and length are in dwords.
 881 */
 882struct tb_cfg_result tb_cfg_write_raw(struct tb_ctl *ctl, const void *buffer,
 883		u64 route, u32 port, enum tb_cfg_space space,
 884		u32 offset, u32 length, int timeout_msec)
 885{
 886	struct tb_cfg_result res = { 0 };
 887	struct cfg_write_pkg request = {
 888		.header = tb_cfg_make_header(route),
 889		.addr = {
 890			.port = port,
 891			.space = space,
 892			.offset = offset,
 893			.length = length,
 894		},
 895	};
 896	struct cfg_read_pkg reply;
 897	int retries = 0;
 898
 899	memcpy(&request.data, buffer, length * 4);
 900
 901	while (retries < TB_CTL_RETRIES) {
 902		struct tb_cfg_request *req;
 903
 904		req = tb_cfg_request_alloc();
 905		if (!req) {
 906			res.err = -ENOMEM;
 907			return res;
 908		}
 909
 910		request.addr.seq = retries++;
 911
 912		req->match = tb_cfg_match;
 913		req->copy = tb_cfg_copy;
 914		req->request = &request;
 915		req->request_size = 12 + 4 * length;
 916		req->request_type = TB_CFG_PKG_WRITE;
 917		req->response = &reply;
 918		req->response_size = sizeof(reply);
 919		req->response_type = TB_CFG_PKG_WRITE;
 920
 921		res = tb_cfg_request_sync(ctl, req, timeout_msec);
 922
 923		tb_cfg_request_put(req);
 924
 925		if (res.err != -ETIMEDOUT)
 926			break;
 927
 928		/* Wait a bit (arbitrary time) until we send a retry */
 929		usleep_range(10, 100);
 930	}
 931
 932	if (res.err)
 933		return res;
 934
 935	res.response_port = reply.addr.port;
 936	res.err = check_config_address(reply.addr, space, offset, length);
 937	return res;
 938}
 939
 940static int tb_cfg_get_error(struct tb_ctl *ctl, enum tb_cfg_space space,
 941			    const struct tb_cfg_result *res)
 942{
 943	/*
 944	 * For unimplemented ports access to port config space may return
 945	 * TB_CFG_ERROR_INVALID_CONFIG_SPACE (alternatively their type is
 946	 * set to TB_TYPE_INACTIVE). In the former case return -ENODEV so
 947	 * that the caller can mark the port as disabled.
 948	 */
 949	if (space == TB_CFG_PORT &&
 950	    res->tb_error == TB_CFG_ERROR_INVALID_CONFIG_SPACE)
 951		return -ENODEV;
 952
 953	tb_cfg_print_error(ctl, res);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 954	return -EIO;
 955}
 956
 957int tb_cfg_read(struct tb_ctl *ctl, void *buffer, u64 route, u32 port,
 958		enum tb_cfg_space space, u32 offset, u32 length)
 959{
 960	struct tb_cfg_result res = tb_cfg_read_raw(ctl, buffer, route, port,
 961			space, offset, length, TB_CFG_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT);
 962	switch (res.err) {
 963	case 0:
 964		/* Success */
 965		break;
 966
 967	case 1:
 968		/* Thunderbolt error, tb_error holds the actual number */
 969		return tb_cfg_get_error(ctl, space, &res);
 970
 971	case -ETIMEDOUT:
 972		tb_ctl_warn(ctl, "%llx: timeout reading config space %u from %#x\n",
 973			    route, space, offset);
 974		break;
 975
 976	default:
 977		WARN(1, "tb_cfg_read: %d\n", res.err);
 978		break;
 979	}
 980	return res.err;
 981}
 982
 983int tb_cfg_write(struct tb_ctl *ctl, const void *buffer, u64 route, u32 port,
 984		 enum tb_cfg_space space, u32 offset, u32 length)
 985{
 986	struct tb_cfg_result res = tb_cfg_write_raw(ctl, buffer, route, port,
 987			space, offset, length, TB_CFG_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT);
 988	switch (res.err) {
 989	case 0:
 990		/* Success */
 991		break;
 992
 993	case 1:
 994		/* Thunderbolt error, tb_error holds the actual number */
 995		return tb_cfg_get_error(ctl, space, &res);
 996
 997	case -ETIMEDOUT:
 998		tb_ctl_warn(ctl, "%llx: timeout writing config space %u to %#x\n",
 999			    route, space, offset);
1000		break;
1001
1002	default:
1003		WARN(1, "tb_cfg_write: %d\n", res.err);
1004		break;
1005	}
1006	return res.err;
1007}
1008
1009/**
1010 * tb_cfg_get_upstream_port() - get upstream port number of switch at route
 
 
1011 *
1012 * Reads the first dword from the switches TB_CFG_SWITCH config area and
1013 * returns the port number from which the reply originated.
1014 *
1015 * Return: Returns the upstream port number on success or an error code on
1016 * failure.
1017 */
1018int tb_cfg_get_upstream_port(struct tb_ctl *ctl, u64 route)
1019{
1020	u32 dummy;
1021	struct tb_cfg_result res = tb_cfg_read_raw(ctl, &dummy, route, 0,
1022						   TB_CFG_SWITCH, 0, 1,
1023						   TB_CFG_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT);
1024	if (res.err == 1)
1025		return -EIO;
1026	if (res.err)
1027		return res.err;
1028	return res.response_port;
1029}
v6.9.4
   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2/*
   3 * Thunderbolt driver - control channel and configuration commands
   4 *
   5 * Copyright (c) 2014 Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com>
   6 * Copyright (C) 2018, Intel Corporation
   7 */
   8
   9#include <linux/crc32.h>
  10#include <linux/delay.h>
  11#include <linux/slab.h>
  12#include <linux/pci.h>
  13#include <linux/dmapool.h>
  14#include <linux/workqueue.h>
  15
  16#include "ctl.h"
  17
  18#define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
  19#include "trace.h"
  20
  21#define TB_CTL_RX_PKG_COUNT	10
  22#define TB_CTL_RETRIES		4
  23
  24/**
  25 * struct tb_ctl - Thunderbolt control channel
  26 * @nhi: Pointer to the NHI structure
  27 * @tx: Transmit ring
  28 * @rx: Receive ring
  29 * @frame_pool: DMA pool for control messages
  30 * @rx_packets: Received control messages
  31 * @request_queue_lock: Lock protecting @request_queue
  32 * @request_queue: List of outstanding requests
  33 * @running: Is the control channel running at the moment
  34 * @timeout_msec: Default timeout for non-raw control messages
  35 * @callback: Callback called when hotplug message is received
  36 * @callback_data: Data passed to @callback
  37 * @index: Domain number. This will be output with the trace record.
  38 */
  39struct tb_ctl {
  40	struct tb_nhi *nhi;
  41	struct tb_ring *tx;
  42	struct tb_ring *rx;
  43
  44	struct dma_pool *frame_pool;
  45	struct ctl_pkg *rx_packets[TB_CTL_RX_PKG_COUNT];
  46	struct mutex request_queue_lock;
  47	struct list_head request_queue;
  48	bool running;
  49
  50	int timeout_msec;
  51	event_cb callback;
  52	void *callback_data;
  53
  54	int index;
  55};
  56
  57
  58#define tb_ctl_WARN(ctl, format, arg...) \
  59	dev_WARN(&(ctl)->nhi->pdev->dev, format, ## arg)
  60
  61#define tb_ctl_err(ctl, format, arg...) \
  62	dev_err(&(ctl)->nhi->pdev->dev, format, ## arg)
  63
  64#define tb_ctl_warn(ctl, format, arg...) \
  65	dev_warn(&(ctl)->nhi->pdev->dev, format, ## arg)
  66
  67#define tb_ctl_info(ctl, format, arg...) \
  68	dev_info(&(ctl)->nhi->pdev->dev, format, ## arg)
  69
  70#define tb_ctl_dbg(ctl, format, arg...) \
  71	dev_dbg(&(ctl)->nhi->pdev->dev, format, ## arg)
  72
  73static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(tb_cfg_request_cancel_queue);
  74/* Serializes access to request kref_get/put */
  75static DEFINE_MUTEX(tb_cfg_request_lock);
  76
  77/**
  78 * tb_cfg_request_alloc() - Allocates a new config request
  79 *
  80 * This is refcounted object so when you are done with this, call
  81 * tb_cfg_request_put() to it.
  82 */
  83struct tb_cfg_request *tb_cfg_request_alloc(void)
  84{
  85	struct tb_cfg_request *req;
  86
  87	req = kzalloc(sizeof(*req), GFP_KERNEL);
  88	if (!req)
  89		return NULL;
  90
  91	kref_init(&req->kref);
  92
  93	return req;
  94}
  95
  96/**
  97 * tb_cfg_request_get() - Increase refcount of a request
  98 * @req: Request whose refcount is increased
  99 */
 100void tb_cfg_request_get(struct tb_cfg_request *req)
 101{
 102	mutex_lock(&tb_cfg_request_lock);
 103	kref_get(&req->kref);
 104	mutex_unlock(&tb_cfg_request_lock);
 105}
 106
 107static void tb_cfg_request_destroy(struct kref *kref)
 108{
 109	struct tb_cfg_request *req = container_of(kref, typeof(*req), kref);
 110
 111	kfree(req);
 112}
 113
 114/**
 115 * tb_cfg_request_put() - Decrease refcount and possibly release the request
 116 * @req: Request whose refcount is decreased
 117 *
 118 * Call this function when you are done with the request. When refcount
 119 * goes to %0 the object is released.
 120 */
 121void tb_cfg_request_put(struct tb_cfg_request *req)
 122{
 123	mutex_lock(&tb_cfg_request_lock);
 124	kref_put(&req->kref, tb_cfg_request_destroy);
 125	mutex_unlock(&tb_cfg_request_lock);
 126}
 127
 128static int tb_cfg_request_enqueue(struct tb_ctl *ctl,
 129				  struct tb_cfg_request *req)
 130{
 131	WARN_ON(test_bit(TB_CFG_REQUEST_ACTIVE, &req->flags));
 132	WARN_ON(req->ctl);
 133
 134	mutex_lock(&ctl->request_queue_lock);
 135	if (!ctl->running) {
 136		mutex_unlock(&ctl->request_queue_lock);
 137		return -ENOTCONN;
 138	}
 139	req->ctl = ctl;
 140	list_add_tail(&req->list, &ctl->request_queue);
 141	set_bit(TB_CFG_REQUEST_ACTIVE, &req->flags);
 142	mutex_unlock(&ctl->request_queue_lock);
 143	return 0;
 144}
 145
 146static void tb_cfg_request_dequeue(struct tb_cfg_request *req)
 147{
 148	struct tb_ctl *ctl = req->ctl;
 149
 150	mutex_lock(&ctl->request_queue_lock);
 151	list_del(&req->list);
 152	clear_bit(TB_CFG_REQUEST_ACTIVE, &req->flags);
 153	if (test_bit(TB_CFG_REQUEST_CANCELED, &req->flags))
 154		wake_up(&tb_cfg_request_cancel_queue);
 155	mutex_unlock(&ctl->request_queue_lock);
 156}
 157
 158static bool tb_cfg_request_is_active(struct tb_cfg_request *req)
 159{
 160	return test_bit(TB_CFG_REQUEST_ACTIVE, &req->flags);
 161}
 162
 163static struct tb_cfg_request *
 164tb_cfg_request_find(struct tb_ctl *ctl, struct ctl_pkg *pkg)
 165{
 166	struct tb_cfg_request *req = NULL, *iter;
 
 167
 168	mutex_lock(&pkg->ctl->request_queue_lock);
 169	list_for_each_entry(iter, &pkg->ctl->request_queue, list) {
 170		tb_cfg_request_get(iter);
 171		if (iter->match(iter, pkg)) {
 172			req = iter;
 173			break;
 174		}
 175		tb_cfg_request_put(iter);
 176	}
 177	mutex_unlock(&pkg->ctl->request_queue_lock);
 178
 179	return req;
 180}
 181
 182/* utility functions */
 183
 184
 185static int check_header(const struct ctl_pkg *pkg, u32 len,
 186			enum tb_cfg_pkg_type type, u64 route)
 187{
 188	struct tb_cfg_header *header = pkg->buffer;
 189
 190	/* check frame, TODO: frame flags */
 191	if (WARN(len != pkg->frame.size,
 192			"wrong framesize (expected %#x, got %#x)\n",
 193			len, pkg->frame.size))
 194		return -EIO;
 195	if (WARN(type != pkg->frame.eof, "wrong eof (expected %#x, got %#x)\n",
 196			type, pkg->frame.eof))
 197		return -EIO;
 198	if (WARN(pkg->frame.sof, "wrong sof (expected 0x0, got %#x)\n",
 199			pkg->frame.sof))
 200		return -EIO;
 201
 202	/* check header */
 203	if (WARN(header->unknown != 1 << 9,
 204			"header->unknown is %#x\n", header->unknown))
 205		return -EIO;
 206	if (WARN(route != tb_cfg_get_route(header),
 207			"wrong route (expected %llx, got %llx)",
 208			route, tb_cfg_get_route(header)))
 209		return -EIO;
 210	return 0;
 211}
 212
 213static int check_config_address(struct tb_cfg_address addr,
 214				enum tb_cfg_space space, u32 offset,
 215				u32 length)
 216{
 217	if (WARN(addr.zero, "addr.zero is %#x\n", addr.zero))
 218		return -EIO;
 219	if (WARN(space != addr.space, "wrong space (expected %x, got %x\n)",
 220			space, addr.space))
 221		return -EIO;
 222	if (WARN(offset != addr.offset, "wrong offset (expected %x, got %x\n)",
 223			offset, addr.offset))
 224		return -EIO;
 225	if (WARN(length != addr.length, "wrong space (expected %x, got %x\n)",
 226			length, addr.length))
 227		return -EIO;
 228	/*
 229	 * We cannot check addr->port as it is set to the upstream port of the
 230	 * sender.
 231	 */
 232	return 0;
 233}
 234
 235static struct tb_cfg_result decode_error(const struct ctl_pkg *response)
 236{
 237	struct cfg_error_pkg *pkg = response->buffer;
 238	struct tb_cfg_result res = { 0 };
 239	res.response_route = tb_cfg_get_route(&pkg->header);
 240	res.response_port = 0;
 241	res.err = check_header(response, sizeof(*pkg), TB_CFG_PKG_ERROR,
 242			       tb_cfg_get_route(&pkg->header));
 243	if (res.err)
 244		return res;
 245
 
 
 
 246	res.err = 1;
 247	res.tb_error = pkg->error;
 248	res.response_port = pkg->port;
 249	return res;
 250
 251}
 252
 253static struct tb_cfg_result parse_header(const struct ctl_pkg *pkg, u32 len,
 254					 enum tb_cfg_pkg_type type, u64 route)
 255{
 256	struct tb_cfg_header *header = pkg->buffer;
 257	struct tb_cfg_result res = { 0 };
 258
 259	if (pkg->frame.eof == TB_CFG_PKG_ERROR)
 260		return decode_error(pkg);
 261
 262	res.response_port = 0; /* will be updated later for cfg_read/write */
 263	res.response_route = tb_cfg_get_route(header);
 264	res.err = check_header(pkg, len, type, route);
 265	return res;
 266}
 267
 268static void tb_cfg_print_error(struct tb_ctl *ctl,
 269			       const struct tb_cfg_result *res)
 270{
 271	WARN_ON(res->err != 1);
 272	switch (res->tb_error) {
 273	case TB_CFG_ERROR_PORT_NOT_CONNECTED:
 274		/* Port is not connected. This can happen during surprise
 275		 * removal. Do not warn. */
 276		return;
 277	case TB_CFG_ERROR_INVALID_CONFIG_SPACE:
 278		/*
 279		 * Invalid cfg_space/offset/length combination in
 280		 * cfg_read/cfg_write.
 281		 */
 282		tb_ctl_dbg(ctl, "%llx:%x: invalid config space or offset\n",
 283			   res->response_route, res->response_port);
 
 284		return;
 285	case TB_CFG_ERROR_NO_SUCH_PORT:
 286		/*
 287		 * - The route contains a non-existent port.
 288		 * - The route contains a non-PHY port (e.g. PCIe).
 289		 * - The port in cfg_read/cfg_write does not exist.
 290		 */
 291		tb_ctl_WARN(ctl, "CFG_ERROR(%llx:%x): Invalid port\n",
 292			res->response_route, res->response_port);
 293		return;
 294	case TB_CFG_ERROR_LOOP:
 295		tb_ctl_WARN(ctl, "CFG_ERROR(%llx:%x): Route contains a loop\n",
 296			res->response_route, res->response_port);
 297		return;
 298	case TB_CFG_ERROR_LOCK:
 299		tb_ctl_warn(ctl, "%llx:%x: downstream port is locked\n",
 300			    res->response_route, res->response_port);
 301		return;
 302	default:
 303		/* 5,6,7,9 and 11 are also valid error codes */
 304		tb_ctl_WARN(ctl, "CFG_ERROR(%llx:%x): Unknown error\n",
 305			res->response_route, res->response_port);
 306		return;
 307	}
 308}
 309
 310static __be32 tb_crc(const void *data, size_t len)
 311{
 312	return cpu_to_be32(~__crc32c_le(~0, data, len));
 313}
 314
 315static void tb_ctl_pkg_free(struct ctl_pkg *pkg)
 316{
 317	if (pkg) {
 318		dma_pool_free(pkg->ctl->frame_pool,
 319			      pkg->buffer, pkg->frame.buffer_phy);
 320		kfree(pkg);
 321	}
 322}
 323
 324static struct ctl_pkg *tb_ctl_pkg_alloc(struct tb_ctl *ctl)
 325{
 326	struct ctl_pkg *pkg = kzalloc(sizeof(*pkg), GFP_KERNEL);
 327	if (!pkg)
 328		return NULL;
 329	pkg->ctl = ctl;
 330	pkg->buffer = dma_pool_alloc(ctl->frame_pool, GFP_KERNEL,
 331				     &pkg->frame.buffer_phy);
 332	if (!pkg->buffer) {
 333		kfree(pkg);
 334		return NULL;
 335	}
 336	return pkg;
 337}
 338
 339
 340/* RX/TX handling */
 341
 342static void tb_ctl_tx_callback(struct tb_ring *ring, struct ring_frame *frame,
 343			       bool canceled)
 344{
 345	struct ctl_pkg *pkg = container_of(frame, typeof(*pkg), frame);
 346	tb_ctl_pkg_free(pkg);
 347}
 348
 349/*
 350 * tb_cfg_tx() - transmit a packet on the control channel
 351 *
 352 * len must be a multiple of four.
 353 *
 354 * Return: Returns 0 on success or an error code on failure.
 355 */
 356static int tb_ctl_tx(struct tb_ctl *ctl, const void *data, size_t len,
 357		     enum tb_cfg_pkg_type type)
 358{
 359	int res;
 360	struct ctl_pkg *pkg;
 361	if (len % 4 != 0) { /* required for le->be conversion */
 362		tb_ctl_WARN(ctl, "TX: invalid size: %zu\n", len);
 363		return -EINVAL;
 364	}
 365	if (len > TB_FRAME_SIZE - 4) { /* checksum is 4 bytes */
 366		tb_ctl_WARN(ctl, "TX: packet too large: %zu/%d\n",
 367			    len, TB_FRAME_SIZE - 4);
 368		return -EINVAL;
 369	}
 370	pkg = tb_ctl_pkg_alloc(ctl);
 371	if (!pkg)
 372		return -ENOMEM;
 373	pkg->frame.callback = tb_ctl_tx_callback;
 374	pkg->frame.size = len + 4;
 375	pkg->frame.sof = type;
 376	pkg->frame.eof = type;
 377
 378	trace_tb_tx(ctl->index, type, data, len);
 379
 380	cpu_to_be32_array(pkg->buffer, data, len / 4);
 381	*(__be32 *) (pkg->buffer + len) = tb_crc(pkg->buffer, len);
 382
 383	res = tb_ring_tx(ctl->tx, &pkg->frame);
 384	if (res) /* ring is stopped */
 385		tb_ctl_pkg_free(pkg);
 386	return res;
 387}
 388
 389/*
 390 * tb_ctl_handle_event() - acknowledge a plug event, invoke ctl->callback
 391 */
 392static bool tb_ctl_handle_event(struct tb_ctl *ctl, enum tb_cfg_pkg_type type,
 393				struct ctl_pkg *pkg, size_t size)
 394{
 395	trace_tb_event(ctl->index, type, pkg->buffer, size);
 396	return ctl->callback(ctl->callback_data, type, pkg->buffer, size);
 397}
 398
 399static void tb_ctl_rx_submit(struct ctl_pkg *pkg)
 400{
 401	tb_ring_rx(pkg->ctl->rx, &pkg->frame); /*
 402					     * We ignore failures during stop.
 403					     * All rx packets are referenced
 404					     * from ctl->rx_packets, so we do
 405					     * not loose them.
 406					     */
 407}
 408
 409static int tb_async_error(const struct ctl_pkg *pkg)
 410{
 411	const struct cfg_error_pkg *error = pkg->buffer;
 412
 413	if (pkg->frame.eof != TB_CFG_PKG_ERROR)
 414		return false;
 415
 416	switch (error->error) {
 417	case TB_CFG_ERROR_LINK_ERROR:
 418	case TB_CFG_ERROR_HEC_ERROR_DETECTED:
 419	case TB_CFG_ERROR_FLOW_CONTROL_ERROR:
 420	case TB_CFG_ERROR_DP_BW:
 421	case TB_CFG_ERROR_ROP_CMPLT:
 422	case TB_CFG_ERROR_POP_CMPLT:
 423	case TB_CFG_ERROR_PCIE_WAKE:
 424	case TB_CFG_ERROR_DP_CON_CHANGE:
 425	case TB_CFG_ERROR_DPTX_DISCOVERY:
 426	case TB_CFG_ERROR_LINK_RECOVERY:
 427	case TB_CFG_ERROR_ASYM_LINK:
 428		return true;
 429
 430	default:
 431		return false;
 432	}
 433}
 434
 435static void tb_ctl_rx_callback(struct tb_ring *ring, struct ring_frame *frame,
 436			       bool canceled)
 437{
 438	struct ctl_pkg *pkg = container_of(frame, typeof(*pkg), frame);
 439	struct tb_cfg_request *req;
 440	__be32 crc32;
 441
 442	if (canceled)
 443		return; /*
 444			 * ring is stopped, packet is referenced from
 445			 * ctl->rx_packets.
 446			 */
 447
 448	if (frame->size < 4 || frame->size % 4 != 0) {
 449		tb_ctl_err(pkg->ctl, "RX: invalid size %#x, dropping packet\n",
 450			   frame->size);
 451		goto rx;
 452	}
 453
 454	frame->size -= 4; /* remove checksum */
 455	crc32 = tb_crc(pkg->buffer, frame->size);
 456	be32_to_cpu_array(pkg->buffer, pkg->buffer, frame->size / 4);
 457
 458	switch (frame->eof) {
 459	case TB_CFG_PKG_READ:
 460	case TB_CFG_PKG_WRITE:
 461	case TB_CFG_PKG_ERROR:
 462	case TB_CFG_PKG_OVERRIDE:
 463	case TB_CFG_PKG_RESET:
 464		if (*(__be32 *)(pkg->buffer + frame->size) != crc32) {
 465			tb_ctl_err(pkg->ctl,
 466				   "RX: checksum mismatch, dropping packet\n");
 467			goto rx;
 468		}
 469		if (tb_async_error(pkg)) {
 470			tb_ctl_handle_event(pkg->ctl, frame->eof,
 471					    pkg, frame->size);
 472			goto rx;
 473		}
 474		break;
 475
 476	case TB_CFG_PKG_EVENT:
 477	case TB_CFG_PKG_XDOMAIN_RESP:
 478	case TB_CFG_PKG_XDOMAIN_REQ:
 479		if (*(__be32 *)(pkg->buffer + frame->size) != crc32) {
 480			tb_ctl_err(pkg->ctl,
 481				   "RX: checksum mismatch, dropping packet\n");
 482			goto rx;
 483		}
 484		fallthrough;
 485	case TB_CFG_PKG_ICM_EVENT:
 486		if (tb_ctl_handle_event(pkg->ctl, frame->eof, pkg, frame->size))
 487			goto rx;
 488		break;
 489
 490	default:
 491		break;
 492	}
 493
 494	/*
 495	 * The received packet will be processed only if there is an
 496	 * active request and that the packet is what is expected. This
 497	 * prevents packets such as replies coming after timeout has
 498	 * triggered from messing with the active requests.
 499	 */
 500	req = tb_cfg_request_find(pkg->ctl, pkg);
 501
 502	trace_tb_rx(pkg->ctl->index, frame->eof, pkg->buffer, frame->size, !req);
 503
 504	if (req) {
 505		if (req->copy(req, pkg))
 506			schedule_work(&req->work);
 507		tb_cfg_request_put(req);
 508	}
 509
 510rx:
 511	tb_ctl_rx_submit(pkg);
 512}
 513
 514static void tb_cfg_request_work(struct work_struct *work)
 515{
 516	struct tb_cfg_request *req = container_of(work, typeof(*req), work);
 517
 518	if (!test_bit(TB_CFG_REQUEST_CANCELED, &req->flags))
 519		req->callback(req->callback_data);
 520
 521	tb_cfg_request_dequeue(req);
 522	tb_cfg_request_put(req);
 523}
 524
 525/**
 526 * tb_cfg_request() - Start control request not waiting for it to complete
 527 * @ctl: Control channel to use
 528 * @req: Request to start
 529 * @callback: Callback called when the request is completed
 530 * @callback_data: Data to be passed to @callback
 531 *
 532 * This queues @req on the given control channel without waiting for it
 533 * to complete. When the request completes @callback is called.
 534 */
 535int tb_cfg_request(struct tb_ctl *ctl, struct tb_cfg_request *req,
 536		   void (*callback)(void *), void *callback_data)
 537{
 538	int ret;
 539
 540	req->flags = 0;
 541	req->callback = callback;
 542	req->callback_data = callback_data;
 543	INIT_WORK(&req->work, tb_cfg_request_work);
 544	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&req->list);
 545
 546	tb_cfg_request_get(req);
 547	ret = tb_cfg_request_enqueue(ctl, req);
 548	if (ret)
 549		goto err_put;
 550
 551	ret = tb_ctl_tx(ctl, req->request, req->request_size,
 552			req->request_type);
 553	if (ret)
 554		goto err_dequeue;
 555
 556	if (!req->response)
 557		schedule_work(&req->work);
 558
 559	return 0;
 560
 561err_dequeue:
 562	tb_cfg_request_dequeue(req);
 563err_put:
 564	tb_cfg_request_put(req);
 565
 566	return ret;
 567}
 568
 569/**
 570 * tb_cfg_request_cancel() - Cancel a control request
 571 * @req: Request to cancel
 572 * @err: Error to assign to the request
 573 *
 574 * This function can be used to cancel ongoing request. It will wait
 575 * until the request is not active anymore.
 576 */
 577void tb_cfg_request_cancel(struct tb_cfg_request *req, int err)
 578{
 579	set_bit(TB_CFG_REQUEST_CANCELED, &req->flags);
 580	schedule_work(&req->work);
 581	wait_event(tb_cfg_request_cancel_queue, !tb_cfg_request_is_active(req));
 582	req->result.err = err;
 583}
 584
 585static void tb_cfg_request_complete(void *data)
 586{
 587	complete(data);
 588}
 589
 590/**
 591 * tb_cfg_request_sync() - Start control request and wait until it completes
 592 * @ctl: Control channel to use
 593 * @req: Request to start
 594 * @timeout_msec: Timeout how long to wait @req to complete
 595 *
 596 * Starts a control request and waits until it completes. If timeout
 597 * triggers the request is canceled before function returns. Note the
 598 * caller needs to make sure only one message for given switch is active
 599 * at a time.
 600 */
 601struct tb_cfg_result tb_cfg_request_sync(struct tb_ctl *ctl,
 602					 struct tb_cfg_request *req,
 603					 int timeout_msec)
 604{
 605	unsigned long timeout = msecs_to_jiffies(timeout_msec);
 606	struct tb_cfg_result res = { 0 };
 607	DECLARE_COMPLETION_ONSTACK(done);
 608	int ret;
 609
 610	ret = tb_cfg_request(ctl, req, tb_cfg_request_complete, &done);
 611	if (ret) {
 612		res.err = ret;
 613		return res;
 614	}
 615
 616	if (!wait_for_completion_timeout(&done, timeout))
 617		tb_cfg_request_cancel(req, -ETIMEDOUT);
 618
 619	flush_work(&req->work);
 620
 621	return req->result;
 622}
 623
 624/* public interface, alloc/start/stop/free */
 625
 626/**
 627 * tb_ctl_alloc() - allocate a control channel
 628 * @nhi: Pointer to NHI
 629 * @index: Domain number
 630 * @timeout_msec: Default timeout used with non-raw control messages
 631 * @cb: Callback called for plug events
 632 * @cb_data: Data passed to @cb
 633 *
 634 * cb will be invoked once for every hot plug event.
 635 *
 636 * Return: Returns a pointer on success or NULL on failure.
 637 */
 638struct tb_ctl *tb_ctl_alloc(struct tb_nhi *nhi, int index, int timeout_msec,
 639			    event_cb cb, void *cb_data)
 640{
 641	int i;
 642	struct tb_ctl *ctl = kzalloc(sizeof(*ctl), GFP_KERNEL);
 643	if (!ctl)
 644		return NULL;
 645
 646	ctl->nhi = nhi;
 647	ctl->index = index;
 648	ctl->timeout_msec = timeout_msec;
 649	ctl->callback = cb;
 650	ctl->callback_data = cb_data;
 651
 652	mutex_init(&ctl->request_queue_lock);
 653	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ctl->request_queue);
 654	ctl->frame_pool = dma_pool_create("thunderbolt_ctl", &nhi->pdev->dev,
 655					 TB_FRAME_SIZE, 4, 0);
 656	if (!ctl->frame_pool)
 657		goto err;
 658
 659	ctl->tx = tb_ring_alloc_tx(nhi, 0, 10, RING_FLAG_NO_SUSPEND);
 660	if (!ctl->tx)
 661		goto err;
 662
 663	ctl->rx = tb_ring_alloc_rx(nhi, 0, 10, RING_FLAG_NO_SUSPEND, 0, 0xffff,
 664				   0xffff, NULL, NULL);
 665	if (!ctl->rx)
 666		goto err;
 667
 668	for (i = 0; i < TB_CTL_RX_PKG_COUNT; i++) {
 669		ctl->rx_packets[i] = tb_ctl_pkg_alloc(ctl);
 670		if (!ctl->rx_packets[i])
 671			goto err;
 672		ctl->rx_packets[i]->frame.callback = tb_ctl_rx_callback;
 673	}
 674
 675	tb_ctl_dbg(ctl, "control channel created\n");
 676	return ctl;
 677err:
 678	tb_ctl_free(ctl);
 679	return NULL;
 680}
 681
 682/**
 683 * tb_ctl_free() - free a control channel
 684 * @ctl: Control channel to free
 685 *
 686 * Must be called after tb_ctl_stop.
 687 *
 688 * Must NOT be called from ctl->callback.
 689 */
 690void tb_ctl_free(struct tb_ctl *ctl)
 691{
 692	int i;
 693
 694	if (!ctl)
 695		return;
 696
 697	if (ctl->rx)
 698		tb_ring_free(ctl->rx);
 699	if (ctl->tx)
 700		tb_ring_free(ctl->tx);
 701
 702	/* free RX packets */
 703	for (i = 0; i < TB_CTL_RX_PKG_COUNT; i++)
 704		tb_ctl_pkg_free(ctl->rx_packets[i]);
 705
 706
 707	dma_pool_destroy(ctl->frame_pool);
 708	kfree(ctl);
 709}
 710
 711/**
 712 * tb_ctl_start() - start/resume the control channel
 713 * @ctl: Control channel to start
 714 */
 715void tb_ctl_start(struct tb_ctl *ctl)
 716{
 717	int i;
 718	tb_ctl_dbg(ctl, "control channel starting...\n");
 719	tb_ring_start(ctl->tx); /* is used to ack hotplug packets, start first */
 720	tb_ring_start(ctl->rx);
 721	for (i = 0; i < TB_CTL_RX_PKG_COUNT; i++)
 722		tb_ctl_rx_submit(ctl->rx_packets[i]);
 723
 724	ctl->running = true;
 725}
 726
 727/**
 728 * tb_ctl_stop() - pause the control channel
 729 * @ctl: Control channel to stop
 730 *
 731 * All invocations of ctl->callback will have finished after this method
 732 * returns.
 733 *
 734 * Must NOT be called from ctl->callback.
 735 */
 736void tb_ctl_stop(struct tb_ctl *ctl)
 737{
 738	mutex_lock(&ctl->request_queue_lock);
 739	ctl->running = false;
 740	mutex_unlock(&ctl->request_queue_lock);
 741
 742	tb_ring_stop(ctl->rx);
 743	tb_ring_stop(ctl->tx);
 744
 745	if (!list_empty(&ctl->request_queue))
 746		tb_ctl_WARN(ctl, "dangling request in request_queue\n");
 747	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ctl->request_queue);
 748	tb_ctl_dbg(ctl, "control channel stopped\n");
 749}
 750
 751/* public interface, commands */
 752
 753/**
 754 * tb_cfg_ack_notification() - Ack notification
 755 * @ctl: Control channel to use
 756 * @route: Router that originated the event
 757 * @error: Pointer to the notification package
 758 *
 759 * Call this as response for non-plug notification to ack it. Returns
 760 * %0 on success or an error code on failure.
 761 */
 762int tb_cfg_ack_notification(struct tb_ctl *ctl, u64 route,
 763			    const struct cfg_error_pkg *error)
 764{
 765	struct cfg_ack_pkg pkg = {
 766		.header = tb_cfg_make_header(route),
 767	};
 768	const char *name;
 769
 770	switch (error->error) {
 771	case TB_CFG_ERROR_LINK_ERROR:
 772		name = "link error";
 773		break;
 774	case TB_CFG_ERROR_HEC_ERROR_DETECTED:
 775		name = "HEC error";
 776		break;
 777	case TB_CFG_ERROR_FLOW_CONTROL_ERROR:
 778		name = "flow control error";
 779		break;
 780	case TB_CFG_ERROR_DP_BW:
 781		name = "DP_BW";
 782		break;
 783	case TB_CFG_ERROR_ROP_CMPLT:
 784		name = "router operation completion";
 785		break;
 786	case TB_CFG_ERROR_POP_CMPLT:
 787		name = "port operation completion";
 788		break;
 789	case TB_CFG_ERROR_PCIE_WAKE:
 790		name = "PCIe wake";
 791		break;
 792	case TB_CFG_ERROR_DP_CON_CHANGE:
 793		name = "DP connector change";
 794		break;
 795	case TB_CFG_ERROR_DPTX_DISCOVERY:
 796		name = "DPTX discovery";
 797		break;
 798	case TB_CFG_ERROR_LINK_RECOVERY:
 799		name = "link recovery";
 800		break;
 801	case TB_CFG_ERROR_ASYM_LINK:
 802		name = "asymmetric link";
 803		break;
 804	default:
 805		name = "unknown";
 806		break;
 807	}
 808
 809	tb_ctl_dbg(ctl, "acking %s (%#x) notification on %llx\n", name,
 810		   error->error, route);
 811
 812	return tb_ctl_tx(ctl, &pkg, sizeof(pkg), TB_CFG_PKG_NOTIFY_ACK);
 813}
 814
 815/**
 816 * tb_cfg_ack_plug() - Ack hot plug/unplug event
 817 * @ctl: Control channel to use
 818 * @route: Router that originated the event
 819 * @port: Port where the hot plug/unplug happened
 820 * @unplug: Ack hot plug or unplug
 821 *
 822 * Call this as response for hot plug/unplug event to ack it.
 823 * Returns %0 on success or an error code on failure.
 824 */
 825int tb_cfg_ack_plug(struct tb_ctl *ctl, u64 route, u32 port, bool unplug)
 826{
 827	struct cfg_error_pkg pkg = {
 828		.header = tb_cfg_make_header(route),
 829		.port = port,
 830		.error = TB_CFG_ERROR_ACK_PLUG_EVENT,
 831		.pg = unplug ? TB_CFG_ERROR_PG_HOT_UNPLUG
 832			     : TB_CFG_ERROR_PG_HOT_PLUG,
 833	};
 834	tb_ctl_dbg(ctl, "acking hot %splug event on %llx:%u\n",
 835		   unplug ? "un" : "", route, port);
 836	return tb_ctl_tx(ctl, &pkg, sizeof(pkg), TB_CFG_PKG_ERROR);
 837}
 838
 839static bool tb_cfg_match(const struct tb_cfg_request *req,
 840			 const struct ctl_pkg *pkg)
 841{
 842	u64 route = tb_cfg_get_route(pkg->buffer) & ~BIT_ULL(63);
 843
 844	if (pkg->frame.eof == TB_CFG_PKG_ERROR)
 845		return true;
 846
 847	if (pkg->frame.eof != req->response_type)
 848		return false;
 849	if (route != tb_cfg_get_route(req->request))
 850		return false;
 851	if (pkg->frame.size != req->response_size)
 852		return false;
 853
 854	if (pkg->frame.eof == TB_CFG_PKG_READ ||
 855	    pkg->frame.eof == TB_CFG_PKG_WRITE) {
 856		const struct cfg_read_pkg *req_hdr = req->request;
 857		const struct cfg_read_pkg *res_hdr = pkg->buffer;
 858
 859		if (req_hdr->addr.seq != res_hdr->addr.seq)
 860			return false;
 861	}
 862
 863	return true;
 864}
 865
 866static bool tb_cfg_copy(struct tb_cfg_request *req, const struct ctl_pkg *pkg)
 867{
 868	struct tb_cfg_result res;
 869
 870	/* Now make sure it is in expected format */
 871	res = parse_header(pkg, req->response_size, req->response_type,
 872			   tb_cfg_get_route(req->request));
 873	if (!res.err)
 874		memcpy(req->response, pkg->buffer, req->response_size);
 875
 876	req->result = res;
 877
 878	/* Always complete when first response is received */
 879	return true;
 880}
 881
 882/**
 883 * tb_cfg_reset() - send a reset packet and wait for a response
 884 * @ctl: Control channel pointer
 885 * @route: Router string for the router to send reset
 886 *
 887 * If the switch at route is incorrectly configured then we will not receive a
 888 * reply (even though the switch will reset). The caller should check for
 889 * -ETIMEDOUT and attempt to reconfigure the switch.
 890 */
 891struct tb_cfg_result tb_cfg_reset(struct tb_ctl *ctl, u64 route)
 
 892{
 893	struct cfg_reset_pkg request = { .header = tb_cfg_make_header(route) };
 894	struct tb_cfg_result res = { 0 };
 895	struct tb_cfg_header reply;
 896	struct tb_cfg_request *req;
 897
 898	req = tb_cfg_request_alloc();
 899	if (!req) {
 900		res.err = -ENOMEM;
 901		return res;
 902	}
 903
 904	req->match = tb_cfg_match;
 905	req->copy = tb_cfg_copy;
 906	req->request = &request;
 907	req->request_size = sizeof(request);
 908	req->request_type = TB_CFG_PKG_RESET;
 909	req->response = &reply;
 910	req->response_size = sizeof(reply);
 911	req->response_type = TB_CFG_PKG_RESET;
 912
 913	res = tb_cfg_request_sync(ctl, req, ctl->timeout_msec);
 914
 915	tb_cfg_request_put(req);
 916
 917	return res;
 918}
 919
 920/**
 921 * tb_cfg_read_raw() - read from config space into buffer
 922 * @ctl: Pointer to the control channel
 923 * @buffer: Buffer where the data is read
 924 * @route: Route string of the router
 925 * @port: Port number when reading from %TB_CFG_PORT, %0 otherwise
 926 * @space: Config space selector
 927 * @offset: Dword word offset of the register to start reading
 928 * @length: Number of dwords to read
 929 * @timeout_msec: Timeout in ms how long to wait for the response
 930 *
 931 * Reads from router config space without translating the possible error.
 932 */
 933struct tb_cfg_result tb_cfg_read_raw(struct tb_ctl *ctl, void *buffer,
 934		u64 route, u32 port, enum tb_cfg_space space,
 935		u32 offset, u32 length, int timeout_msec)
 936{
 937	struct tb_cfg_result res = { 0 };
 938	struct cfg_read_pkg request = {
 939		.header = tb_cfg_make_header(route),
 940		.addr = {
 941			.port = port,
 942			.space = space,
 943			.offset = offset,
 944			.length = length,
 945		},
 946	};
 947	struct cfg_write_pkg reply;
 948	int retries = 0;
 949
 950	while (retries < TB_CTL_RETRIES) {
 951		struct tb_cfg_request *req;
 952
 953		req = tb_cfg_request_alloc();
 954		if (!req) {
 955			res.err = -ENOMEM;
 956			return res;
 957		}
 958
 959		request.addr.seq = retries++;
 960
 961		req->match = tb_cfg_match;
 962		req->copy = tb_cfg_copy;
 963		req->request = &request;
 964		req->request_size = sizeof(request);
 965		req->request_type = TB_CFG_PKG_READ;
 966		req->response = &reply;
 967		req->response_size = 12 + 4 * length;
 968		req->response_type = TB_CFG_PKG_READ;
 969
 970		res = tb_cfg_request_sync(ctl, req, timeout_msec);
 971
 972		tb_cfg_request_put(req);
 973
 974		if (res.err != -ETIMEDOUT)
 975			break;
 976
 977		/* Wait a bit (arbitrary time) until we send a retry */
 978		usleep_range(10, 100);
 979	}
 980
 981	if (res.err)
 982		return res;
 983
 984	res.response_port = reply.addr.port;
 985	res.err = check_config_address(reply.addr, space, offset, length);
 986	if (!res.err)
 987		memcpy(buffer, &reply.data, 4 * length);
 988	return res;
 989}
 990
 991/**
 992 * tb_cfg_write_raw() - write from buffer into config space
 993 * @ctl: Pointer to the control channel
 994 * @buffer: Data to write
 995 * @route: Route string of the router
 996 * @port: Port number when writing to %TB_CFG_PORT, %0 otherwise
 997 * @space: Config space selector
 998 * @offset: Dword word offset of the register to start writing
 999 * @length: Number of dwords to write
1000 * @timeout_msec: Timeout in ms how long to wait for the response
1001 *
1002 * Writes to router config space without translating the possible error.
1003 */
1004struct tb_cfg_result tb_cfg_write_raw(struct tb_ctl *ctl, const void *buffer,
1005		u64 route, u32 port, enum tb_cfg_space space,
1006		u32 offset, u32 length, int timeout_msec)
1007{
1008	struct tb_cfg_result res = { 0 };
1009	struct cfg_write_pkg request = {
1010		.header = tb_cfg_make_header(route),
1011		.addr = {
1012			.port = port,
1013			.space = space,
1014			.offset = offset,
1015			.length = length,
1016		},
1017	};
1018	struct cfg_read_pkg reply;
1019	int retries = 0;
1020
1021	memcpy(&request.data, buffer, length * 4);
1022
1023	while (retries < TB_CTL_RETRIES) {
1024		struct tb_cfg_request *req;
1025
1026		req = tb_cfg_request_alloc();
1027		if (!req) {
1028			res.err = -ENOMEM;
1029			return res;
1030		}
1031
1032		request.addr.seq = retries++;
1033
1034		req->match = tb_cfg_match;
1035		req->copy = tb_cfg_copy;
1036		req->request = &request;
1037		req->request_size = 12 + 4 * length;
1038		req->request_type = TB_CFG_PKG_WRITE;
1039		req->response = &reply;
1040		req->response_size = sizeof(reply);
1041		req->response_type = TB_CFG_PKG_WRITE;
1042
1043		res = tb_cfg_request_sync(ctl, req, timeout_msec);
1044
1045		tb_cfg_request_put(req);
1046
1047		if (res.err != -ETIMEDOUT)
1048			break;
1049
1050		/* Wait a bit (arbitrary time) until we send a retry */
1051		usleep_range(10, 100);
1052	}
1053
1054	if (res.err)
1055		return res;
1056
1057	res.response_port = reply.addr.port;
1058	res.err = check_config_address(reply.addr, space, offset, length);
1059	return res;
1060}
1061
1062static int tb_cfg_get_error(struct tb_ctl *ctl, enum tb_cfg_space space,
1063			    const struct tb_cfg_result *res)
1064{
1065	/*
1066	 * For unimplemented ports access to port config space may return
1067	 * TB_CFG_ERROR_INVALID_CONFIG_SPACE (alternatively their type is
1068	 * set to TB_TYPE_INACTIVE). In the former case return -ENODEV so
1069	 * that the caller can mark the port as disabled.
1070	 */
1071	if (space == TB_CFG_PORT &&
1072	    res->tb_error == TB_CFG_ERROR_INVALID_CONFIG_SPACE)
1073		return -ENODEV;
1074
1075	tb_cfg_print_error(ctl, res);
1076
1077	if (res->tb_error == TB_CFG_ERROR_LOCK)
1078		return -EACCES;
1079	if (res->tb_error == TB_CFG_ERROR_PORT_NOT_CONNECTED)
1080		return -ENOTCONN;
1081
1082	return -EIO;
1083}
1084
1085int tb_cfg_read(struct tb_ctl *ctl, void *buffer, u64 route, u32 port,
1086		enum tb_cfg_space space, u32 offset, u32 length)
1087{
1088	struct tb_cfg_result res = tb_cfg_read_raw(ctl, buffer, route, port,
1089			space, offset, length, ctl->timeout_msec);
1090	switch (res.err) {
1091	case 0:
1092		/* Success */
1093		break;
1094
1095	case 1:
1096		/* Thunderbolt error, tb_error holds the actual number */
1097		return tb_cfg_get_error(ctl, space, &res);
1098
1099	case -ETIMEDOUT:
1100		tb_ctl_warn(ctl, "%llx: timeout reading config space %u from %#x\n",
1101			    route, space, offset);
1102		break;
1103
1104	default:
1105		WARN(1, "tb_cfg_read: %d\n", res.err);
1106		break;
1107	}
1108	return res.err;
1109}
1110
1111int tb_cfg_write(struct tb_ctl *ctl, const void *buffer, u64 route, u32 port,
1112		 enum tb_cfg_space space, u32 offset, u32 length)
1113{
1114	struct tb_cfg_result res = tb_cfg_write_raw(ctl, buffer, route, port,
1115			space, offset, length, ctl->timeout_msec);
1116	switch (res.err) {
1117	case 0:
1118		/* Success */
1119		break;
1120
1121	case 1:
1122		/* Thunderbolt error, tb_error holds the actual number */
1123		return tb_cfg_get_error(ctl, space, &res);
1124
1125	case -ETIMEDOUT:
1126		tb_ctl_warn(ctl, "%llx: timeout writing config space %u to %#x\n",
1127			    route, space, offset);
1128		break;
1129
1130	default:
1131		WARN(1, "tb_cfg_write: %d\n", res.err);
1132		break;
1133	}
1134	return res.err;
1135}
1136
1137/**
1138 * tb_cfg_get_upstream_port() - get upstream port number of switch at route
1139 * @ctl: Pointer to the control channel
1140 * @route: Route string of the router
1141 *
1142 * Reads the first dword from the switches TB_CFG_SWITCH config area and
1143 * returns the port number from which the reply originated.
1144 *
1145 * Return: Returns the upstream port number on success or an error code on
1146 * failure.
1147 */
1148int tb_cfg_get_upstream_port(struct tb_ctl *ctl, u64 route)
1149{
1150	u32 dummy;
1151	struct tb_cfg_result res = tb_cfg_read_raw(ctl, &dummy, route, 0,
1152						   TB_CFG_SWITCH, 0, 1,
1153						   ctl->timeout_msec);
1154	if (res.err == 1)
1155		return -EIO;
1156	if (res.err)
1157		return res.err;
1158	return res.response_port;
1159}