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  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
  2/*
  3 * Copyright 2021 Microsoft
  4 *
  5 * Portions of this code is derived from hyperv_fb.c
  6 */
  7
  8#include <linux/hyperv.h>
  9
 10#include <drm/drm_print.h>
 11#include <drm/drm_simple_kms_helper.h>
 12
 13#include "hyperv_drm.h"
 14
 15#define VMBUS_RING_BUFSIZE (256 * 1024)
 16#define VMBUS_VSP_TIMEOUT (10 * HZ)
 17
 18#define SYNTHVID_VERSION(major, minor) ((minor) << 16 | (major))
 19#define SYNTHVID_VER_GET_MAJOR(ver) (ver & 0x0000ffff)
 20#define SYNTHVID_VER_GET_MINOR(ver) ((ver & 0xffff0000) >> 16)
 21
 22/* Support for VERSION_WIN7 is removed. #define is retained for reference. */
 23#define SYNTHVID_VERSION_WIN7 SYNTHVID_VERSION(3, 0)
 24#define SYNTHVID_VERSION_WIN8 SYNTHVID_VERSION(3, 2)
 25#define SYNTHVID_VERSION_WIN10 SYNTHVID_VERSION(3, 5)
 26
 27#define SYNTHVID_DEPTH_WIN8 32
 28#define SYNTHVID_WIDTH_WIN8 1600
 29#define SYNTHVID_HEIGHT_WIN8 1200
 30#define SYNTHVID_FB_SIZE_WIN8 (8 * 1024 * 1024)
 31
 32enum pipe_msg_type {
 33	PIPE_MSG_INVALID,
 34	PIPE_MSG_DATA,
 35	PIPE_MSG_MAX
 36};
 37
 38enum synthvid_msg_type {
 39	SYNTHVID_ERROR			= 0,
 40	SYNTHVID_VERSION_REQUEST	= 1,
 41	SYNTHVID_VERSION_RESPONSE	= 2,
 42	SYNTHVID_VRAM_LOCATION		= 3,
 43	SYNTHVID_VRAM_LOCATION_ACK	= 4,
 44	SYNTHVID_SITUATION_UPDATE	= 5,
 45	SYNTHVID_SITUATION_UPDATE_ACK	= 6,
 46	SYNTHVID_POINTER_POSITION	= 7,
 47	SYNTHVID_POINTER_SHAPE		= 8,
 48	SYNTHVID_FEATURE_CHANGE		= 9,
 49	SYNTHVID_DIRT			= 10,
 50	SYNTHVID_RESOLUTION_REQUEST	= 13,
 51	SYNTHVID_RESOLUTION_RESPONSE	= 14,
 52
 53	SYNTHVID_MAX			= 15
 54};
 55
 56struct pipe_msg_hdr {
 57	u32 type;
 58	u32 size; /* size of message after this field */
 59} __packed;
 60
 61struct hvd_screen_info {
 62	u16 width;
 63	u16 height;
 64} __packed;
 65
 66struct synthvid_msg_hdr {
 67	u32 type;
 68	u32 size;  /* size of this header + payload after this field */
 69} __packed;
 70
 71struct synthvid_version_req {
 72	u32 version;
 73} __packed;
 74
 75struct synthvid_version_resp {
 76	u32 version;
 77	u8 is_accepted;
 78	u8 max_video_outputs;
 79} __packed;
 80
 81struct synthvid_vram_location {
 82	u64 user_ctx;
 83	u8 is_vram_gpa_specified;
 84	u64 vram_gpa;
 85} __packed;
 86
 87struct synthvid_vram_location_ack {
 88	u64 user_ctx;
 89} __packed;
 90
 91struct video_output_situation {
 92	u8 active;
 93	u32 vram_offset;
 94	u8 depth_bits;
 95	u32 width_pixels;
 96	u32 height_pixels;
 97	u32 pitch_bytes;
 98} __packed;
 99
100struct synthvid_situation_update {
101	u64 user_ctx;
102	u8 video_output_count;
103	struct video_output_situation video_output[1];
104} __packed;
105
106struct synthvid_situation_update_ack {
107	u64 user_ctx;
108} __packed;
109
110struct synthvid_pointer_position {
111	u8 is_visible;
112	u8 video_output;
113	s32 image_x;
114	s32 image_y;
115} __packed;
116
117#define SYNTHVID_CURSOR_MAX_X 96
118#define SYNTHVID_CURSOR_MAX_Y 96
119#define SYNTHVID_CURSOR_ARGB_PIXEL_SIZE 4
120#define SYNTHVID_CURSOR_MAX_SIZE (SYNTHVID_CURSOR_MAX_X * \
121	SYNTHVID_CURSOR_MAX_Y * SYNTHVID_CURSOR_ARGB_PIXEL_SIZE)
122#define SYNTHVID_CURSOR_COMPLETE (-1)
123
124struct synthvid_pointer_shape {
125	u8 part_idx;
126	u8 is_argb;
127	u32 width; /* SYNTHVID_CURSOR_MAX_X at most */
128	u32 height; /* SYNTHVID_CURSOR_MAX_Y at most */
129	u32 hot_x; /* hotspot relative to upper-left of pointer image */
130	u32 hot_y;
131	u8 data[4];
132} __packed;
133
134struct synthvid_feature_change {
135	u8 is_dirt_needed;
136	u8 is_ptr_pos_needed;
137	u8 is_ptr_shape_needed;
138	u8 is_situ_needed;
139} __packed;
140
141struct rect {
142	s32 x1, y1; /* top left corner */
143	s32 x2, y2; /* bottom right corner, exclusive */
144} __packed;
145
146struct synthvid_dirt {
147	u8 video_output;
148	u8 dirt_count;
149	struct rect rect[1];
150} __packed;
151
152#define SYNTHVID_EDID_BLOCK_SIZE	128
153#define	SYNTHVID_MAX_RESOLUTION_COUNT	64
154
155struct synthvid_supported_resolution_req {
156	u8 maximum_resolution_count;
157} __packed;
158
159struct synthvid_supported_resolution_resp {
160	u8 edid_block[SYNTHVID_EDID_BLOCK_SIZE];
161	u8 resolution_count;
162	u8 default_resolution_index;
163	u8 is_standard;
164	struct hvd_screen_info supported_resolution[SYNTHVID_MAX_RESOLUTION_COUNT];
165} __packed;
166
167struct synthvid_msg {
168	struct pipe_msg_hdr pipe_hdr;
169	struct synthvid_msg_hdr vid_hdr;
170	union {
171		struct synthvid_version_req ver_req;
172		struct synthvid_version_resp ver_resp;
173		struct synthvid_vram_location vram;
174		struct synthvid_vram_location_ack vram_ack;
175		struct synthvid_situation_update situ;
176		struct synthvid_situation_update_ack situ_ack;
177		struct synthvid_pointer_position ptr_pos;
178		struct synthvid_pointer_shape ptr_shape;
179		struct synthvid_feature_change feature_chg;
180		struct synthvid_dirt dirt;
181		struct synthvid_supported_resolution_req resolution_req;
182		struct synthvid_supported_resolution_resp resolution_resp;
183	};
184} __packed;
185
186static inline bool hyperv_version_ge(u32 ver1, u32 ver2)
187{
188	if (SYNTHVID_VER_GET_MAJOR(ver1) > SYNTHVID_VER_GET_MAJOR(ver2) ||
189	    (SYNTHVID_VER_GET_MAJOR(ver1) == SYNTHVID_VER_GET_MAJOR(ver2) &&
190	     SYNTHVID_VER_GET_MINOR(ver1) >= SYNTHVID_VER_GET_MINOR(ver2)))
191		return true;
192
193	return false;
194}
195
196static inline int hyperv_sendpacket(struct hv_device *hdev, struct synthvid_msg *msg)
197{
198	static atomic64_t request_id = ATOMIC64_INIT(0);
199	struct hyperv_drm_device *hv = hv_get_drvdata(hdev);
200	int ret;
201
202	msg->pipe_hdr.type = PIPE_MSG_DATA;
203	msg->pipe_hdr.size = msg->vid_hdr.size;
204
205	ret = vmbus_sendpacket(hdev->channel, msg,
206			       msg->vid_hdr.size + sizeof(struct pipe_msg_hdr),
207			       atomic64_inc_return(&request_id),
208			       VM_PKT_DATA_INBAND, 0);
209
210	if (ret)
211		drm_err_ratelimited(&hv->dev, "Unable to send packet via vmbus; error %d\n", ret);
212
213	return ret;
214}
215
216static int hyperv_negotiate_version(struct hv_device *hdev, u32 ver)
217{
218	struct hyperv_drm_device *hv = hv_get_drvdata(hdev);
219	struct synthvid_msg *msg = (struct synthvid_msg *)hv->init_buf;
220	struct drm_device *dev = &hv->dev;
221	unsigned long t;
222
223	memset(msg, 0, sizeof(struct synthvid_msg));
224	msg->vid_hdr.type = SYNTHVID_VERSION_REQUEST;
225	msg->vid_hdr.size = sizeof(struct synthvid_msg_hdr) +
226		sizeof(struct synthvid_version_req);
227	msg->ver_req.version = ver;
228	hyperv_sendpacket(hdev, msg);
229
230	t = wait_for_completion_timeout(&hv->wait, VMBUS_VSP_TIMEOUT);
231	if (!t) {
232		drm_err(dev, "Time out on waiting version response\n");
233		return -ETIMEDOUT;
234	}
235
236	if (!msg->ver_resp.is_accepted) {
237		drm_err(dev, "Version request not accepted\n");
238		return -ENODEV;
239	}
240
241	hv->synthvid_version = ver;
242	drm_info(dev, "Synthvid Version major %d, minor %d\n",
243		 SYNTHVID_VER_GET_MAJOR(ver), SYNTHVID_VER_GET_MINOR(ver));
244
245	return 0;
246}
247
248int hyperv_update_vram_location(struct hv_device *hdev, phys_addr_t vram_pp)
249{
250	struct hyperv_drm_device *hv = hv_get_drvdata(hdev);
251	struct synthvid_msg *msg = (struct synthvid_msg *)hv->init_buf;
252	struct drm_device *dev = &hv->dev;
253	unsigned long t;
254
255	memset(msg, 0, sizeof(struct synthvid_msg));
256	msg->vid_hdr.type = SYNTHVID_VRAM_LOCATION;
257	msg->vid_hdr.size = sizeof(struct synthvid_msg_hdr) +
258		sizeof(struct synthvid_vram_location);
259	msg->vram.user_ctx = vram_pp;
260	msg->vram.vram_gpa = vram_pp;
261	msg->vram.is_vram_gpa_specified = 1;
262	hyperv_sendpacket(hdev, msg);
263
264	t = wait_for_completion_timeout(&hv->wait, VMBUS_VSP_TIMEOUT);
265	if (!t) {
266		drm_err(dev, "Time out on waiting vram location ack\n");
267		return -ETIMEDOUT;
268	}
269	if (msg->vram_ack.user_ctx != vram_pp) {
270		drm_err(dev, "Unable to set VRAM location\n");
271		return -ENODEV;
272	}
273
274	return 0;
275}
276
277int hyperv_update_situation(struct hv_device *hdev, u8 active, u32 bpp,
278			    u32 w, u32 h, u32 pitch)
279{
280	struct synthvid_msg msg;
281
282	memset(&msg, 0, sizeof(struct synthvid_msg));
283
284	msg.vid_hdr.type = SYNTHVID_SITUATION_UPDATE;
285	msg.vid_hdr.size = sizeof(struct synthvid_msg_hdr) +
286		sizeof(struct synthvid_situation_update);
287	msg.situ.user_ctx = 0;
288	msg.situ.video_output_count = 1;
289	msg.situ.video_output[0].active = active;
290	/* vram_offset should always be 0 */
291	msg.situ.video_output[0].vram_offset = 0;
292	msg.situ.video_output[0].depth_bits = bpp;
293	msg.situ.video_output[0].width_pixels = w;
294	msg.situ.video_output[0].height_pixels = h;
295	msg.situ.video_output[0].pitch_bytes = pitch;
296
297	hyperv_sendpacket(hdev, &msg);
298
299	return 0;
300}
301
302/*
303 * Hyper-V supports a hardware cursor feature. It's not used by Linux VM,
304 * but the Hyper-V host still draws a point as an extra mouse pointer,
305 * which is unwanted, especially when Xorg is running.
306 *
307 * The hyperv_fb driver uses synthvid_send_ptr() to hide the unwanted
308 * pointer, by setting msg.ptr_pos.is_visible = 1 and setting the
309 * msg.ptr_shape.data. Note: setting msg.ptr_pos.is_visible to 0 doesn't
310 * work in tests.
311 *
312 * Copy synthvid_send_ptr() to hyperv_drm and rename it to
313 * hyperv_hide_hw_ptr(). Note: hyperv_hide_hw_ptr() is also called in the
314 * handler of the SYNTHVID_FEATURE_CHANGE event, otherwise the host still
315 * draws an extra unwanted mouse pointer after the VM Connection window is
316 * closed and reopened.
317 */
318int hyperv_hide_hw_ptr(struct hv_device *hdev)
319{
320	struct synthvid_msg msg;
321
322	memset(&msg, 0, sizeof(struct synthvid_msg));
323	msg.vid_hdr.type = SYNTHVID_POINTER_POSITION;
324	msg.vid_hdr.size = sizeof(struct synthvid_msg_hdr) +
325		sizeof(struct synthvid_pointer_position);
326	msg.ptr_pos.is_visible = 1;
327	msg.ptr_pos.video_output = 0;
328	msg.ptr_pos.image_x = 0;
329	msg.ptr_pos.image_y = 0;
330	hyperv_sendpacket(hdev, &msg);
331
332	memset(&msg, 0, sizeof(struct synthvid_msg));
333	msg.vid_hdr.type = SYNTHVID_POINTER_SHAPE;
334	msg.vid_hdr.size = sizeof(struct synthvid_msg_hdr) +
335		sizeof(struct synthvid_pointer_shape);
336	msg.ptr_shape.part_idx = SYNTHVID_CURSOR_COMPLETE;
337	msg.ptr_shape.is_argb = 1;
338	msg.ptr_shape.width = 1;
339	msg.ptr_shape.height = 1;
340	msg.ptr_shape.hot_x = 0;
341	msg.ptr_shape.hot_y = 0;
342	msg.ptr_shape.data[0] = 0;
343	msg.ptr_shape.data[1] = 1;
344	msg.ptr_shape.data[2] = 1;
345	msg.ptr_shape.data[3] = 1;
346	hyperv_sendpacket(hdev, &msg);
347
348	return 0;
349}
350
351int hyperv_update_dirt(struct hv_device *hdev, struct drm_rect *rect)
352{
353	struct hyperv_drm_device *hv = hv_get_drvdata(hdev);
354	struct synthvid_msg msg;
355
356	if (!hv->dirt_needed)
357		return 0;
358
359	memset(&msg, 0, sizeof(struct synthvid_msg));
360
361	msg.vid_hdr.type = SYNTHVID_DIRT;
362	msg.vid_hdr.size = sizeof(struct synthvid_msg_hdr) +
363		sizeof(struct synthvid_dirt);
364	msg.dirt.video_output = 0;
365	msg.dirt.dirt_count = 1;
366	msg.dirt.rect[0].x1 = rect->x1;
367	msg.dirt.rect[0].y1 = rect->y1;
368	msg.dirt.rect[0].x2 = rect->x2;
369	msg.dirt.rect[0].y2 = rect->y2;
370
371	hyperv_sendpacket(hdev, &msg);
372
373	return 0;
374}
375
376static int hyperv_get_supported_resolution(struct hv_device *hdev)
377{
378	struct hyperv_drm_device *hv = hv_get_drvdata(hdev);
379	struct synthvid_msg *msg = (struct synthvid_msg *)hv->init_buf;
380	struct drm_device *dev = &hv->dev;
381	unsigned long t;
382	u8 index;
383	int i;
384
385	memset(msg, 0, sizeof(struct synthvid_msg));
386	msg->vid_hdr.type = SYNTHVID_RESOLUTION_REQUEST;
387	msg->vid_hdr.size = sizeof(struct synthvid_msg_hdr) +
388		sizeof(struct synthvid_supported_resolution_req);
389	msg->resolution_req.maximum_resolution_count =
390		SYNTHVID_MAX_RESOLUTION_COUNT;
391	hyperv_sendpacket(hdev, msg);
392
393	t = wait_for_completion_timeout(&hv->wait, VMBUS_VSP_TIMEOUT);
394	if (!t) {
395		drm_err(dev, "Time out on waiting resolution response\n");
396		return -ETIMEDOUT;
397	}
398
399	if (msg->resolution_resp.resolution_count == 0) {
400		drm_err(dev, "No supported resolutions\n");
401		return -ENODEV;
402	}
403
404	index = msg->resolution_resp.default_resolution_index;
405	if (index >= msg->resolution_resp.resolution_count) {
406		drm_err(dev, "Invalid resolution index: %d\n", index);
407		return -ENODEV;
408	}
409
410	for (i = 0; i < msg->resolution_resp.resolution_count; i++) {
411		hv->screen_width_max = max_t(u32, hv->screen_width_max,
412			msg->resolution_resp.supported_resolution[i].width);
413		hv->screen_height_max = max_t(u32, hv->screen_height_max,
414			msg->resolution_resp.supported_resolution[i].height);
415	}
416
417	hv->preferred_width =
418		msg->resolution_resp.supported_resolution[index].width;
419	hv->preferred_height =
420		msg->resolution_resp.supported_resolution[index].height;
421
422	return 0;
423}
424
425static void hyperv_receive_sub(struct hv_device *hdev)
426{
427	struct hyperv_drm_device *hv = hv_get_drvdata(hdev);
428	struct synthvid_msg *msg;
429
430	if (!hv)
431		return;
432
433	msg = (struct synthvid_msg *)hv->recv_buf;
434
435	/* Complete the wait event */
436	if (msg->vid_hdr.type == SYNTHVID_VERSION_RESPONSE ||
437	    msg->vid_hdr.type == SYNTHVID_RESOLUTION_RESPONSE ||
438	    msg->vid_hdr.type == SYNTHVID_VRAM_LOCATION_ACK) {
439		memcpy(hv->init_buf, msg, VMBUS_MAX_PACKET_SIZE);
440		complete(&hv->wait);
441		return;
442	}
443
444	if (msg->vid_hdr.type == SYNTHVID_FEATURE_CHANGE) {
445		hv->dirt_needed = msg->feature_chg.is_dirt_needed;
446		if (hv->dirt_needed)
447			hyperv_hide_hw_ptr(hv->hdev);
448	}
449}
450
451static void hyperv_receive(void *ctx)
452{
453	struct hv_device *hdev = ctx;
454	struct hyperv_drm_device *hv = hv_get_drvdata(hdev);
455	struct synthvid_msg *recv_buf;
456	u32 bytes_recvd;
457	u64 req_id;
458	int ret;
459
460	if (!hv)
461		return;
462
463	recv_buf = (struct synthvid_msg *)hv->recv_buf;
464
465	do {
466		ret = vmbus_recvpacket(hdev->channel, recv_buf,
467				       VMBUS_MAX_PACKET_SIZE,
468				       &bytes_recvd, &req_id);
469		if (bytes_recvd > 0 &&
470		    recv_buf->pipe_hdr.type == PIPE_MSG_DATA)
471			hyperv_receive_sub(hdev);
472	} while (bytes_recvd > 0 && ret == 0);
473}
474
475int hyperv_connect_vsp(struct hv_device *hdev)
476{
477	struct hyperv_drm_device *hv = hv_get_drvdata(hdev);
478	struct drm_device *dev = &hv->dev;
479	int ret;
480
481	ret = vmbus_open(hdev->channel, VMBUS_RING_BUFSIZE, VMBUS_RING_BUFSIZE,
482			 NULL, 0, hyperv_receive, hdev);
483	if (ret) {
484		drm_err(dev, "Unable to open vmbus channel\n");
485		return ret;
486	}
487
488	/* Negotiate the protocol version with host */
489	switch (vmbus_proto_version) {
490	case VERSION_WIN10:
491	case VERSION_WIN10_V5:
492		ret = hyperv_negotiate_version(hdev, SYNTHVID_VERSION_WIN10);
493		if (!ret)
494			break;
495		fallthrough;
496	case VERSION_WIN8:
497	case VERSION_WIN8_1:
498		ret = hyperv_negotiate_version(hdev, SYNTHVID_VERSION_WIN8);
499		break;
500	default:
501		ret = hyperv_negotiate_version(hdev, SYNTHVID_VERSION_WIN10);
502		break;
503	}
504
505	if (ret) {
506		drm_err(dev, "Synthetic video device version not accepted %d\n", ret);
507		goto error;
508	}
509
510	hv->screen_depth = SYNTHVID_DEPTH_WIN8;
511
512	if (hyperv_version_ge(hv->synthvid_version, SYNTHVID_VERSION_WIN10)) {
513		ret = hyperv_get_supported_resolution(hdev);
514		if (ret)
515			drm_err(dev, "Failed to get supported resolution from host, use default\n");
516	} else {
517		hv->screen_width_max = SYNTHVID_WIDTH_WIN8;
518		hv->screen_height_max = SYNTHVID_HEIGHT_WIN8;
519	}
520
521	hv->mmio_megabytes = hdev->channel->offermsg.offer.mmio_megabytes;
522
523	return 0;
524
525error:
526	vmbus_close(hdev->channel);
527	return ret;
528}