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1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2/*
3 * composite.h -- framework for usb gadgets which are composite devices
4 *
5 * Copyright (C) 2006-2008 David Brownell
6 *
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10 * (at your option) any later version.
11 *
12 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 * GNU General Public License for more details.
16 *
17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
20 */
21
22#ifndef __LINUX_USB_COMPOSITE_H
23#define __LINUX_USB_COMPOSITE_H
24
25/*
26 * This framework is an optional layer on top of the USB Gadget interface,
27 * making it easier to build (a) Composite devices, supporting multiple
28 * functions within any single configuration, and (b) Multi-configuration
29 * devices, also supporting multiple functions but without necessarily
30 * having more than one function per configuration.
31 *
32 * Example: a device with a single configuration supporting both network
33 * link and mass storage functions is a composite device. Those functions
34 * might alternatively be packaged in individual configurations, but in
35 * the composite model the host can use both functions at the same time.
36 */
37
38#include <linux/bcd.h>
39#include <linux/version.h>
40#include <linux/usb/ch9.h>
41#include <linux/usb/gadget.h>
42#include <linux/log2.h>
43#include <linux/configfs.h>
44
45/*
46 * USB function drivers should return USB_GADGET_DELAYED_STATUS if they
47 * wish to delay the data/status stages of the control transfer till they
48 * are ready. The control transfer will then be kept from completing till
49 * all the function drivers that requested for USB_GADGET_DELAYED_STAUS
50 * invoke usb_composite_setup_continue().
51 */
52#define USB_GADGET_DELAYED_STATUS 0x7fff /* Impossibly large value */
53
54/* big enough to hold our biggest descriptor */
55#define USB_COMP_EP0_BUFSIZ 4096
56
57/* OS feature descriptor length <= 4kB */
58#define USB_COMP_EP0_OS_DESC_BUFSIZ 4096
59
60#define USB_MS_TO_HS_INTERVAL(x) (ilog2((x * 1000 / 125)) + 1)
61struct usb_configuration;
62
63/**
64 * struct usb_os_desc_ext_prop - describes one "Extended Property"
65 * @entry: used to keep a list of extended properties
66 * @type: Extended Property type
67 * @name_len: Extended Property unicode name length, including terminating '\0'
68 * @name: Extended Property name
69 * @data_len: Length of Extended Property blob (for unicode store double len)
70 * @data: Extended Property blob
71 * @item: Represents this Extended Property in configfs
72 */
73struct usb_os_desc_ext_prop {
74 struct list_head entry;
75 u8 type;
76 int name_len;
77 char *name;
78 int data_len;
79 char *data;
80 struct config_item item;
81};
82
83/**
84 * struct usb_os_desc - describes OS descriptors associated with one interface
85 * @ext_compat_id: 16 bytes of "Compatible ID" and "Subcompatible ID"
86 * @ext_prop: Extended Properties list
87 * @ext_prop_len: Total length of Extended Properties blobs
88 * @ext_prop_count: Number of Extended Properties
89 * @opts_mutex: Optional mutex protecting config data of a usb_function_instance
90 * @group: Represents OS descriptors associated with an interface in configfs
91 * @owner: Module associated with this OS descriptor
92 */
93struct usb_os_desc {
94 char *ext_compat_id;
95 struct list_head ext_prop;
96 int ext_prop_len;
97 int ext_prop_count;
98 struct mutex *opts_mutex;
99 struct config_group group;
100 struct module *owner;
101};
102
103/**
104 * struct usb_os_desc_table - describes OS descriptors associated with one
105 * interface of a usb_function
106 * @if_id: Interface id
107 * @os_desc: "Extended Compatibility ID" and "Extended Properties" of the
108 * interface
109 *
110 * Each interface can have at most one "Extended Compatibility ID" and a
111 * number of "Extended Properties".
112 */
113struct usb_os_desc_table {
114 int if_id;
115 struct usb_os_desc *os_desc;
116};
117
118/**
119 * struct usb_function - describes one function of a configuration
120 * @name: For diagnostics, identifies the function.
121 * @strings: tables of strings, keyed by identifiers assigned during bind()
122 * and by language IDs provided in control requests
123 * @fs_descriptors: Table of full (or low) speed descriptors, using interface and
124 * string identifiers assigned during @bind(). If this pointer is null,
125 * the function will not be available at full speed (or at low speed).
126 * @hs_descriptors: Table of high speed descriptors, using interface and
127 * string identifiers assigned during @bind(). If this pointer is null,
128 * the function will not be available at high speed.
129 * @ss_descriptors: Table of super speed descriptors, using interface and
130 * string identifiers assigned during @bind(). If this
131 * pointer is null after initiation, the function will not
132 * be available at super speed.
133 * @ssp_descriptors: Table of super speed plus descriptors, using
134 * interface and string identifiers assigned during @bind(). If
135 * this pointer is null after initiation, the function will not
136 * be available at super speed plus.
137 * @config: assigned when @usb_add_function() is called; this is the
138 * configuration with which this function is associated.
139 * @os_desc_table: Table of (interface id, os descriptors) pairs. The function
140 * can expose more than one interface. If an interface is a member of
141 * an IAD, only the first interface of IAD has its entry in the table.
142 * @os_desc_n: Number of entries in os_desc_table
143 * @bind: Before the gadget can register, all of its functions bind() to the
144 * available resources including string and interface identifiers used
145 * in interface or class descriptors; endpoints; I/O buffers; and so on.
146 * @unbind: Reverses @bind; called as a side effect of unregistering the
147 * driver which added this function.
148 * @free_func: free the struct usb_function.
149 * @mod: (internal) points to the module that created this structure.
150 * @set_alt: (REQUIRED) Reconfigures altsettings; function drivers may
151 * initialize usb_ep.driver data at this time (when it is used).
152 * Note that setting an interface to its current altsetting resets
153 * interface state, and that all interfaces have a disabled state.
154 * @get_alt: Returns the active altsetting. If this is not provided,
155 * then only altsetting zero is supported.
156 * @disable: (REQUIRED) Indicates the function should be disabled. Reasons
157 * include host resetting or reconfiguring the gadget, and disconnection.
158 * @setup: Used for interface-specific control requests.
159 * @req_match: Tests if a given class request can be handled by this function.
160 * @suspend: Notifies functions when the host stops sending USB traffic.
161 * @resume: Notifies functions when the host restarts USB traffic.
162 * @get_status: Returns function status as a reply to
163 * GetStatus() request when the recipient is Interface.
164 * @func_suspend: callback to be called when
165 * SetFeature(FUNCTION_SUSPEND) is reseived
166 *
167 * A single USB function uses one or more interfaces, and should in most
168 * cases support operation at both full and high speeds. Each function is
169 * associated by @usb_add_function() with a one configuration; that function
170 * causes @bind() to be called so resources can be allocated as part of
171 * setting up a gadget driver. Those resources include endpoints, which
172 * should be allocated using @usb_ep_autoconfig().
173 *
174 * To support dual speed operation, a function driver provides descriptors
175 * for both high and full speed operation. Except in rare cases that don't
176 * involve bulk endpoints, each speed needs different endpoint descriptors.
177 *
178 * Function drivers choose their own strategies for managing instance data.
179 * The simplest strategy just declares it "static', which means the function
180 * can only be activated once. If the function needs to be exposed in more
181 * than one configuration at a given speed, it needs to support multiple
182 * usb_function structures (one for each configuration).
183 *
184 * A more complex strategy might encapsulate a @usb_function structure inside
185 * a driver-specific instance structure to allows multiple activations. An
186 * example of multiple activations might be a CDC ACM function that supports
187 * two or more distinct instances within the same configuration, providing
188 * several independent logical data links to a USB host.
189 */
190
191struct usb_function {
192 const char *name;
193 struct usb_gadget_strings **strings;
194 struct usb_descriptor_header **fs_descriptors;
195 struct usb_descriptor_header **hs_descriptors;
196 struct usb_descriptor_header **ss_descriptors;
197 struct usb_descriptor_header **ssp_descriptors;
198
199 struct usb_configuration *config;
200
201 struct usb_os_desc_table *os_desc_table;
202 unsigned os_desc_n;
203
204 /* REVISIT: bind() functions can be marked __init, which
205 * makes trouble for section mismatch analysis. See if
206 * we can't restructure things to avoid mismatching.
207 * Related: unbind() may kfree() but bind() won't...
208 */
209
210 /* configuration management: bind/unbind */
211 int (*bind)(struct usb_configuration *,
212 struct usb_function *);
213 void (*unbind)(struct usb_configuration *,
214 struct usb_function *);
215 void (*free_func)(struct usb_function *f);
216 struct module *mod;
217
218 /* runtime state management */
219 int (*set_alt)(struct usb_function *,
220 unsigned interface, unsigned alt);
221 int (*get_alt)(struct usb_function *,
222 unsigned interface);
223 void (*disable)(struct usb_function *);
224 int (*setup)(struct usb_function *,
225 const struct usb_ctrlrequest *);
226 bool (*req_match)(struct usb_function *,
227 const struct usb_ctrlrequest *,
228 bool config0);
229 void (*suspend)(struct usb_function *);
230 void (*resume)(struct usb_function *);
231
232 /* USB 3.0 additions */
233 int (*get_status)(struct usb_function *);
234 int (*func_suspend)(struct usb_function *,
235 u8 suspend_opt);
236 /* private: */
237 /* internals */
238 struct list_head list;
239 DECLARE_BITMAP(endpoints, 32);
240 const struct usb_function_instance *fi;
241
242 unsigned int bind_deactivated:1;
243};
244
245int usb_add_function(struct usb_configuration *, struct usb_function *);
246
247int usb_function_deactivate(struct usb_function *);
248int usb_function_activate(struct usb_function *);
249
250int usb_interface_id(struct usb_configuration *, struct usb_function *);
251
252int config_ep_by_speed_and_alt(struct usb_gadget *g, struct usb_function *f,
253 struct usb_ep *_ep, u8 alt);
254
255int config_ep_by_speed(struct usb_gadget *g, struct usb_function *f,
256 struct usb_ep *_ep);
257
258#define MAX_CONFIG_INTERFACES 16 /* arbitrary; max 255 */
259
260/**
261 * struct usb_configuration - represents one gadget configuration
262 * @label: For diagnostics, describes the configuration.
263 * @strings: Tables of strings, keyed by identifiers assigned during @bind()
264 * and by language IDs provided in control requests.
265 * @descriptors: Table of descriptors preceding all function descriptors.
266 * Examples include OTG and vendor-specific descriptors.
267 * @unbind: Reverses @bind; called as a side effect of unregistering the
268 * driver which added this configuration.
269 * @setup: Used to delegate control requests that aren't handled by standard
270 * device infrastructure or directed at a specific interface.
271 * @bConfigurationValue: Copied into configuration descriptor.
272 * @iConfiguration: Copied into configuration descriptor.
273 * @bmAttributes: Copied into configuration descriptor.
274 * @MaxPower: Power consumtion in mA. Used to compute bMaxPower in the
275 * configuration descriptor after considering the bus speed.
276 * @cdev: assigned by @usb_add_config() before calling @bind(); this is
277 * the device associated with this configuration.
278 *
279 * Configurations are building blocks for gadget drivers structured around
280 * function drivers. Simple USB gadgets require only one function and one
281 * configuration, and handle dual-speed hardware by always providing the same
282 * functionality. Slightly more complex gadgets may have more than one
283 * single-function configuration at a given speed; or have configurations
284 * that only work at one speed.
285 *
286 * Composite devices are, by definition, ones with configurations which
287 * include more than one function.
288 *
289 * The lifecycle of a usb_configuration includes allocation, initialization
290 * of the fields described above, and calling @usb_add_config() to set up
291 * internal data and bind it to a specific device. The configuration's
292 * @bind() method is then used to initialize all the functions and then
293 * call @usb_add_function() for them.
294 *
295 * Those functions would normally be independent of each other, but that's
296 * not mandatory. CDC WMC devices are an example where functions often
297 * depend on other functions, with some functions subsidiary to others.
298 * Such interdependency may be managed in any way, so long as all of the
299 * descriptors complete by the time the composite driver returns from
300 * its bind() routine.
301 */
302struct usb_configuration {
303 const char *label;
304 struct usb_gadget_strings **strings;
305 const struct usb_descriptor_header **descriptors;
306
307 /* REVISIT: bind() functions can be marked __init, which
308 * makes trouble for section mismatch analysis. See if
309 * we can't restructure things to avoid mismatching...
310 */
311
312 /* configuration management: unbind/setup */
313 void (*unbind)(struct usb_configuration *);
314 int (*setup)(struct usb_configuration *,
315 const struct usb_ctrlrequest *);
316
317 /* fields in the config descriptor */
318 u8 bConfigurationValue;
319 u8 iConfiguration;
320 u8 bmAttributes;
321 u16 MaxPower;
322
323 struct usb_composite_dev *cdev;
324
325 /* private: */
326 /* internals */
327 struct list_head list;
328 struct list_head functions;
329 u8 next_interface_id;
330 unsigned superspeed:1;
331 unsigned highspeed:1;
332 unsigned fullspeed:1;
333 unsigned superspeed_plus:1;
334 struct usb_function *interface[MAX_CONFIG_INTERFACES];
335};
336
337int usb_add_config(struct usb_composite_dev *,
338 struct usb_configuration *,
339 int (*)(struct usb_configuration *));
340
341void usb_remove_config(struct usb_composite_dev *,
342 struct usb_configuration *);
343
344/* predefined index for usb_composite_driver */
345enum {
346 USB_GADGET_MANUFACTURER_IDX = 0,
347 USB_GADGET_PRODUCT_IDX,
348 USB_GADGET_SERIAL_IDX,
349 USB_GADGET_FIRST_AVAIL_IDX,
350};
351
352/**
353 * struct usb_composite_driver - groups configurations into a gadget
354 * @name: For diagnostics, identifies the driver.
355 * @dev: Template descriptor for the device, including default device
356 * identifiers.
357 * @strings: tables of strings, keyed by identifiers assigned during @bind
358 * and language IDs provided in control requests. Note: The first entries
359 * are predefined. The first entry that may be used is
360 * USB_GADGET_FIRST_AVAIL_IDX
361 * @max_speed: Highest speed the driver supports.
362 * @needs_serial: set to 1 if the gadget needs userspace to provide
363 * a serial number. If one is not provided, warning will be printed.
364 * @bind: (REQUIRED) Used to allocate resources that are shared across the
365 * whole device, such as string IDs, and add its configurations using
366 * @usb_add_config(). This may fail by returning a negative errno
367 * value; it should return zero on successful initialization.
368 * @unbind: Reverses @bind; called as a side effect of unregistering
369 * this driver.
370 * @disconnect: optional driver disconnect method
371 * @suspend: Notifies when the host stops sending USB traffic,
372 * after function notifications
373 * @resume: Notifies configuration when the host restarts USB traffic,
374 * before function notifications
375 * @gadget_driver: Gadget driver controlling this driver
376 *
377 * Devices default to reporting self powered operation. Devices which rely
378 * on bus powered operation should report this in their @bind method.
379 *
380 * Before returning from @bind, various fields in the template descriptor
381 * may be overridden. These include the idVendor/idProduct/bcdDevice values
382 * normally to bind the appropriate host side driver, and the three strings
383 * (iManufacturer, iProduct, iSerialNumber) normally used to provide user
384 * meaningful device identifiers. (The strings will not be defined unless
385 * they are defined in @dev and @strings.) The correct ep0 maxpacket size
386 * is also reported, as defined by the underlying controller driver.
387 */
388struct usb_composite_driver {
389 const char *name;
390 const struct usb_device_descriptor *dev;
391 struct usb_gadget_strings **strings;
392 enum usb_device_speed max_speed;
393 unsigned needs_serial:1;
394
395 int (*bind)(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev);
396 int (*unbind)(struct usb_composite_dev *);
397
398 void (*disconnect)(struct usb_composite_dev *);
399
400 /* global suspend hooks */
401 void (*suspend)(struct usb_composite_dev *);
402 void (*resume)(struct usb_composite_dev *);
403 struct usb_gadget_driver gadget_driver;
404};
405
406extern int usb_composite_probe(struct usb_composite_driver *driver);
407extern void usb_composite_unregister(struct usb_composite_driver *driver);
408
409/**
410 * module_usb_composite_driver() - Helper macro for registering a USB gadget
411 * composite driver
412 * @__usb_composite_driver: usb_composite_driver struct
413 *
414 * Helper macro for USB gadget composite drivers which do not do anything
415 * special in module init/exit. This eliminates a lot of boilerplate. Each
416 * module may only use this macro once, and calling it replaces module_init()
417 * and module_exit()
418 */
419#define module_usb_composite_driver(__usb_composite_driver) \
420 module_driver(__usb_composite_driver, usb_composite_probe, \
421 usb_composite_unregister)
422
423extern void usb_composite_setup_continue(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev);
424extern int composite_dev_prepare(struct usb_composite_driver *composite,
425 struct usb_composite_dev *cdev);
426extern int composite_os_desc_req_prepare(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev,
427 struct usb_ep *ep0);
428void composite_dev_cleanup(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev);
429
430static inline struct usb_composite_driver *to_cdriver(
431 struct usb_gadget_driver *gdrv)
432{
433 return container_of(gdrv, struct usb_composite_driver, gadget_driver);
434}
435
436#define OS_STRING_QW_SIGN_LEN 14
437#define OS_STRING_IDX 0xEE
438
439/**
440 * struct usb_composite_device - represents one composite usb gadget
441 * @gadget: read-only, abstracts the gadget's usb peripheral controller
442 * @req: used for control responses; buffer is pre-allocated
443 * @os_desc_req: used for OS descriptors responses; buffer is pre-allocated
444 * @config: the currently active configuration
445 * @qw_sign: qwSignature part of the OS string
446 * @b_vendor_code: bMS_VendorCode part of the OS string
447 * @use_os_string: false by default, interested gadgets set it
448 * @os_desc_config: the configuration to be used with OS descriptors
449 * @setup_pending: true when setup request is queued but not completed
450 * @os_desc_pending: true when os_desc request is queued but not completed
451 *
452 * One of these devices is allocated and initialized before the
453 * associated device driver's bind() is called.
454 *
455 * OPEN ISSUE: it appears that some WUSB devices will need to be
456 * built by combining a normal (wired) gadget with a wireless one.
457 * This revision of the gadget framework should probably try to make
458 * sure doing that won't hurt too much.
459 *
460 * One notion for how to handle Wireless USB devices involves:
461 *
462 * (a) a second gadget here, discovery mechanism TBD, but likely
463 * needing separate "register/unregister WUSB gadget" calls;
464 * (b) updates to usb_gadget to include flags "is it wireless",
465 * "is it wired", plus (presumably in a wrapper structure)
466 * bandgroup and PHY info;
467 * (c) presumably a wireless_ep wrapping a usb_ep, and reporting
468 * wireless-specific parameters like maxburst and maxsequence;
469 * (d) configurations that are specific to wireless links;
470 * (e) function drivers that understand wireless configs and will
471 * support wireless for (additional) function instances;
472 * (f) a function to support association setup (like CBAF), not
473 * necessarily requiring a wireless adapter;
474 * (g) composite device setup that can create one or more wireless
475 * configs, including appropriate association setup support;
476 * (h) more, TBD.
477 */
478struct usb_composite_dev {
479 struct usb_gadget *gadget;
480 struct usb_request *req;
481 struct usb_request *os_desc_req;
482
483 struct usb_configuration *config;
484
485 /* OS String is a custom (yet popular) extension to the USB standard. */
486 u8 qw_sign[OS_STRING_QW_SIGN_LEN];
487 u8 b_vendor_code;
488 struct usb_configuration *os_desc_config;
489 unsigned int use_os_string:1;
490
491 /* private: */
492 /* internals */
493 unsigned int suspended:1;
494 struct usb_device_descriptor desc;
495 struct list_head configs;
496 struct list_head gstrings;
497 struct usb_composite_driver *driver;
498 u8 next_string_id;
499 char *def_manufacturer;
500
501 /* the gadget driver won't enable the data pullup
502 * while the deactivation count is nonzero.
503 */
504 unsigned deactivations;
505
506 /* the composite driver won't complete the control transfer's
507 * data/status stages till delayed_status is zero.
508 */
509 int delayed_status;
510
511 /* protects deactivations and delayed_status counts*/
512 spinlock_t lock;
513
514 /* public: */
515 unsigned int setup_pending:1;
516 unsigned int os_desc_pending:1;
517};
518
519extern int usb_string_id(struct usb_composite_dev *c);
520extern int usb_string_ids_tab(struct usb_composite_dev *c,
521 struct usb_string *str);
522extern struct usb_string *usb_gstrings_attach(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev,
523 struct usb_gadget_strings **sp, unsigned n_strings);
524
525extern int usb_string_ids_n(struct usb_composite_dev *c, unsigned n);
526
527extern void composite_disconnect(struct usb_gadget *gadget);
528extern int composite_setup(struct usb_gadget *gadget,
529 const struct usb_ctrlrequest *ctrl);
530extern void composite_suspend(struct usb_gadget *gadget);
531extern void composite_resume(struct usb_gadget *gadget);
532
533/*
534 * Some systems will need runtime overrides for the product identifiers
535 * published in the device descriptor, either numbers or strings or both.
536 * String parameters are in UTF-8 (superset of ASCII's 7 bit characters).
537 */
538struct usb_composite_overwrite {
539 u16 idVendor;
540 u16 idProduct;
541 u16 bcdDevice;
542 char *serial_number;
543 char *manufacturer;
544 char *product;
545};
546#define USB_GADGET_COMPOSITE_OPTIONS() \
547 static struct usb_composite_overwrite coverwrite; \
548 \
549 module_param_named(idVendor, coverwrite.idVendor, ushort, S_IRUGO); \
550 MODULE_PARM_DESC(idVendor, "USB Vendor ID"); \
551 \
552 module_param_named(idProduct, coverwrite.idProduct, ushort, S_IRUGO); \
553 MODULE_PARM_DESC(idProduct, "USB Product ID"); \
554 \
555 module_param_named(bcdDevice, coverwrite.bcdDevice, ushort, S_IRUGO); \
556 MODULE_PARM_DESC(bcdDevice, "USB Device version (BCD)"); \
557 \
558 module_param_named(iSerialNumber, coverwrite.serial_number, charp, \
559 S_IRUGO); \
560 MODULE_PARM_DESC(iSerialNumber, "SerialNumber string"); \
561 \
562 module_param_named(iManufacturer, coverwrite.manufacturer, charp, \
563 S_IRUGO); \
564 MODULE_PARM_DESC(iManufacturer, "USB Manufacturer string"); \
565 \
566 module_param_named(iProduct, coverwrite.product, charp, S_IRUGO); \
567 MODULE_PARM_DESC(iProduct, "USB Product string")
568
569void usb_composite_overwrite_options(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev,
570 struct usb_composite_overwrite *covr);
571
572static inline u16 get_default_bcdDevice(void)
573{
574 u16 bcdDevice;
575
576 bcdDevice = bin2bcd((LINUX_VERSION_CODE >> 16 & 0xff)) << 8;
577 bcdDevice |= bin2bcd((LINUX_VERSION_CODE >> 8 & 0xff));
578 return bcdDevice;
579}
580
581struct usb_function_driver {
582 const char *name;
583 struct module *mod;
584 struct list_head list;
585 struct usb_function_instance *(*alloc_inst)(void);
586 struct usb_function *(*alloc_func)(struct usb_function_instance *inst);
587};
588
589struct usb_function_instance {
590 struct config_group group;
591 struct list_head cfs_list;
592 struct usb_function_driver *fd;
593 int (*set_inst_name)(struct usb_function_instance *inst,
594 const char *name);
595 void (*free_func_inst)(struct usb_function_instance *inst);
596};
597
598void usb_function_unregister(struct usb_function_driver *f);
599int usb_function_register(struct usb_function_driver *newf);
600void usb_put_function_instance(struct usb_function_instance *fi);
601void usb_put_function(struct usb_function *f);
602struct usb_function_instance *usb_get_function_instance(const char *name);
603struct usb_function *usb_get_function(struct usb_function_instance *fi);
604
605struct usb_configuration *usb_get_config(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev,
606 int val);
607int usb_add_config_only(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev,
608 struct usb_configuration *config);
609void usb_remove_function(struct usb_configuration *c, struct usb_function *f);
610
611#define DECLARE_USB_FUNCTION(_name, _inst_alloc, _func_alloc) \
612 static struct usb_function_driver _name ## usb_func = { \
613 .name = __stringify(_name), \
614 .mod = THIS_MODULE, \
615 .alloc_inst = _inst_alloc, \
616 .alloc_func = _func_alloc, \
617 }; \
618 MODULE_ALIAS("usbfunc:"__stringify(_name));
619
620#define DECLARE_USB_FUNCTION_INIT(_name, _inst_alloc, _func_alloc) \
621 DECLARE_USB_FUNCTION(_name, _inst_alloc, _func_alloc) \
622 static int __init _name ## mod_init(void) \
623 { \
624 return usb_function_register(&_name ## usb_func); \
625 } \
626 static void __exit _name ## mod_exit(void) \
627 { \
628 usb_function_unregister(&_name ## usb_func); \
629 } \
630 module_init(_name ## mod_init); \
631 module_exit(_name ## mod_exit)
632
633/* messaging utils */
634#define DBG(d, fmt, args...) \
635 dev_dbg(&(d)->gadget->dev , fmt , ## args)
636#define VDBG(d, fmt, args...) \
637 dev_vdbg(&(d)->gadget->dev , fmt , ## args)
638#define ERROR(d, fmt, args...) \
639 dev_err(&(d)->gadget->dev , fmt , ## args)
640#define WARNING(d, fmt, args...) \
641 dev_warn(&(d)->gadget->dev , fmt , ## args)
642#define INFO(d, fmt, args...) \
643 dev_info(&(d)->gadget->dev , fmt , ## args)
644
645#endif /* __LINUX_USB_COMPOSITE_H */
1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2/*
3 * composite.h -- framework for usb gadgets which are composite devices
4 *
5 * Copyright (C) 2006-2008 David Brownell
6 */
7
8#ifndef __LINUX_USB_COMPOSITE_H
9#define __LINUX_USB_COMPOSITE_H
10
11/*
12 * This framework is an optional layer on top of the USB Gadget interface,
13 * making it easier to build (a) Composite devices, supporting multiple
14 * functions within any single configuration, and (b) Multi-configuration
15 * devices, also supporting multiple functions but without necessarily
16 * having more than one function per configuration.
17 *
18 * Example: a device with a single configuration supporting both network
19 * link and mass storage functions is a composite device. Those functions
20 * might alternatively be packaged in individual configurations, but in
21 * the composite model the host can use both functions at the same time.
22 */
23
24#include <linux/bcd.h>
25#include <linux/version.h>
26#include <linux/usb/ch9.h>
27#include <linux/usb/gadget.h>
28#include <linux/usb/webusb.h>
29#include <linux/log2.h>
30#include <linux/configfs.h>
31
32/*
33 * USB function drivers should return USB_GADGET_DELAYED_STATUS if they
34 * wish to delay the data/status stages of the control transfer till they
35 * are ready. The control transfer will then be kept from completing till
36 * all the function drivers that requested for USB_GADGET_DELAYED_STAUS
37 * invoke usb_composite_setup_continue().
38 *
39 * NOTE: USB_GADGET_DELAYED_STATUS must not be used in UDC drivers: they
40 * must delay completing the status stage for 0-length control transfers
41 * regardless of the whether USB_GADGET_DELAYED_STATUS is returned from
42 * the gadget driver's setup() callback.
43 * Currently, a number of UDC drivers rely on USB_GADGET_DELAYED_STATUS,
44 * which is a bug. These drivers must be fixed and USB_GADGET_DELAYED_STATUS
45 * must be contained within the composite framework.
46 */
47#define USB_GADGET_DELAYED_STATUS 0x7fff /* Impossibly large value */
48
49/* big enough to hold our biggest descriptor */
50#define USB_COMP_EP0_BUFSIZ 4096
51
52/* OS feature descriptor length <= 4kB */
53#define USB_COMP_EP0_OS_DESC_BUFSIZ 4096
54
55#define USB_MS_TO_HS_INTERVAL(x) (ilog2((x * 1000 / 125)) + 1)
56struct usb_configuration;
57
58/**
59 * struct usb_os_desc_ext_prop - describes one "Extended Property"
60 * @entry: used to keep a list of extended properties
61 * @type: Extended Property type
62 * @name_len: Extended Property unicode name length, including terminating '\0'
63 * @name: Extended Property name
64 * @data_len: Length of Extended Property blob (for unicode store double len)
65 * @data: Extended Property blob
66 * @item: Represents this Extended Property in configfs
67 */
68struct usb_os_desc_ext_prop {
69 struct list_head entry;
70 u8 type;
71 int name_len;
72 char *name;
73 int data_len;
74 char *data;
75 struct config_item item;
76};
77
78/**
79 * struct usb_os_desc - describes OS descriptors associated with one interface
80 * @ext_compat_id: 16 bytes of "Compatible ID" and "Subcompatible ID"
81 * @ext_prop: Extended Properties list
82 * @ext_prop_len: Total length of Extended Properties blobs
83 * @ext_prop_count: Number of Extended Properties
84 * @opts_mutex: Optional mutex protecting config data of a usb_function_instance
85 * @group: Represents OS descriptors associated with an interface in configfs
86 * @owner: Module associated with this OS descriptor
87 */
88struct usb_os_desc {
89 char *ext_compat_id;
90 struct list_head ext_prop;
91 int ext_prop_len;
92 int ext_prop_count;
93 struct mutex *opts_mutex;
94 struct config_group group;
95 struct module *owner;
96};
97
98/**
99 * struct usb_os_desc_table - describes OS descriptors associated with one
100 * interface of a usb_function
101 * @if_id: Interface id
102 * @os_desc: "Extended Compatibility ID" and "Extended Properties" of the
103 * interface
104 *
105 * Each interface can have at most one "Extended Compatibility ID" and a
106 * number of "Extended Properties".
107 */
108struct usb_os_desc_table {
109 int if_id;
110 struct usb_os_desc *os_desc;
111};
112
113/**
114 * struct usb_function - describes one function of a configuration
115 * @name: For diagnostics, identifies the function.
116 * @strings: tables of strings, keyed by identifiers assigned during bind()
117 * and by language IDs provided in control requests
118 * @fs_descriptors: Table of full (or low) speed descriptors, using interface and
119 * string identifiers assigned during @bind(). If this pointer is null,
120 * the function will not be available at full speed (or at low speed).
121 * @hs_descriptors: Table of high speed descriptors, using interface and
122 * string identifiers assigned during @bind(). If this pointer is null,
123 * the function will not be available at high speed.
124 * @ss_descriptors: Table of super speed descriptors, using interface and
125 * string identifiers assigned during @bind(). If this
126 * pointer is null after initiation, the function will not
127 * be available at super speed.
128 * @ssp_descriptors: Table of super speed plus descriptors, using
129 * interface and string identifiers assigned during @bind(). If
130 * this pointer is null after initiation, the function will not
131 * be available at super speed plus.
132 * @config: assigned when @usb_add_function() is called; this is the
133 * configuration with which this function is associated.
134 * @os_desc_table: Table of (interface id, os descriptors) pairs. The function
135 * can expose more than one interface. If an interface is a member of
136 * an IAD, only the first interface of IAD has its entry in the table.
137 * @os_desc_n: Number of entries in os_desc_table
138 * @bind: Before the gadget can register, all of its functions bind() to the
139 * available resources including string and interface identifiers used
140 * in interface or class descriptors; endpoints; I/O buffers; and so on.
141 * @unbind: Reverses @bind; called as a side effect of unregistering the
142 * driver which added this function.
143 * @free_func: free the struct usb_function.
144 * @mod: (internal) points to the module that created this structure.
145 * @set_alt: (REQUIRED) Reconfigures altsettings; function drivers may
146 * initialize usb_ep.driver data at this time (when it is used).
147 * Note that setting an interface to its current altsetting resets
148 * interface state, and that all interfaces have a disabled state.
149 * @get_alt: Returns the active altsetting. If this is not provided,
150 * then only altsetting zero is supported.
151 * @disable: (REQUIRED) Indicates the function should be disabled. Reasons
152 * include host resetting or reconfiguring the gadget, and disconnection.
153 * @setup: Used for interface-specific control requests.
154 * @req_match: Tests if a given class request can be handled by this function.
155 * @suspend: Notifies functions when the host stops sending USB traffic.
156 * @resume: Notifies functions when the host restarts USB traffic.
157 * @get_status: Returns function status as a reply to
158 * GetStatus() request when the recipient is Interface.
159 * @func_suspend: callback to be called when
160 * SetFeature(FUNCTION_SUSPEND) is reseived
161 * @func_suspended: Indicates whether the function is in function suspend state.
162 * @func_wakeup_armed: Indicates whether the function is armed by the host for
163 * wakeup signaling.
164 *
165 * A single USB function uses one or more interfaces, and should in most
166 * cases support operation at both full and high speeds. Each function is
167 * associated by @usb_add_function() with a one configuration; that function
168 * causes @bind() to be called so resources can be allocated as part of
169 * setting up a gadget driver. Those resources include endpoints, which
170 * should be allocated using @usb_ep_autoconfig().
171 *
172 * To support dual speed operation, a function driver provides descriptors
173 * for both high and full speed operation. Except in rare cases that don't
174 * involve bulk endpoints, each speed needs different endpoint descriptors.
175 *
176 * Function drivers choose their own strategies for managing instance data.
177 * The simplest strategy just declares it "static', which means the function
178 * can only be activated once. If the function needs to be exposed in more
179 * than one configuration at a given speed, it needs to support multiple
180 * usb_function structures (one for each configuration).
181 *
182 * A more complex strategy might encapsulate a @usb_function structure inside
183 * a driver-specific instance structure to allows multiple activations. An
184 * example of multiple activations might be a CDC ACM function that supports
185 * two or more distinct instances within the same configuration, providing
186 * several independent logical data links to a USB host.
187 */
188
189struct usb_function {
190 const char *name;
191 struct usb_gadget_strings **strings;
192 struct usb_descriptor_header **fs_descriptors;
193 struct usb_descriptor_header **hs_descriptors;
194 struct usb_descriptor_header **ss_descriptors;
195 struct usb_descriptor_header **ssp_descriptors;
196
197 struct usb_configuration *config;
198
199 struct usb_os_desc_table *os_desc_table;
200 unsigned os_desc_n;
201
202 /* REVISIT: bind() functions can be marked __init, which
203 * makes trouble for section mismatch analysis. See if
204 * we can't restructure things to avoid mismatching.
205 * Related: unbind() may kfree() but bind() won't...
206 */
207
208 /* configuration management: bind/unbind */
209 int (*bind)(struct usb_configuration *,
210 struct usb_function *);
211 void (*unbind)(struct usb_configuration *,
212 struct usb_function *);
213 void (*free_func)(struct usb_function *f);
214 struct module *mod;
215
216 /* runtime state management */
217 int (*set_alt)(struct usb_function *,
218 unsigned interface, unsigned alt);
219 int (*get_alt)(struct usb_function *,
220 unsigned interface);
221 void (*disable)(struct usb_function *);
222 int (*setup)(struct usb_function *,
223 const struct usb_ctrlrequest *);
224 bool (*req_match)(struct usb_function *,
225 const struct usb_ctrlrequest *,
226 bool config0);
227 void (*suspend)(struct usb_function *);
228 void (*resume)(struct usb_function *);
229
230 /* USB 3.0 additions */
231 int (*get_status)(struct usb_function *);
232 int (*func_suspend)(struct usb_function *,
233 u8 suspend_opt);
234 bool func_suspended;
235 bool func_wakeup_armed;
236 /* private: */
237 /* internals */
238 struct list_head list;
239 DECLARE_BITMAP(endpoints, 32);
240 const struct usb_function_instance *fi;
241
242 unsigned int bind_deactivated:1;
243};
244
245int usb_add_function(struct usb_configuration *, struct usb_function *);
246
247int usb_function_deactivate(struct usb_function *);
248int usb_function_activate(struct usb_function *);
249
250int usb_interface_id(struct usb_configuration *, struct usb_function *);
251
252int config_ep_by_speed_and_alt(struct usb_gadget *g, struct usb_function *f,
253 struct usb_ep *_ep, u8 alt);
254
255int config_ep_by_speed(struct usb_gadget *g, struct usb_function *f,
256 struct usb_ep *_ep);
257int usb_func_wakeup(struct usb_function *func);
258
259#define MAX_CONFIG_INTERFACES 16 /* arbitrary; max 255 */
260
261/**
262 * struct usb_configuration - represents one gadget configuration
263 * @label: For diagnostics, describes the configuration.
264 * @strings: Tables of strings, keyed by identifiers assigned during @bind()
265 * and by language IDs provided in control requests.
266 * @descriptors: Table of descriptors preceding all function descriptors.
267 * Examples include OTG and vendor-specific descriptors.
268 * @unbind: Reverses @bind; called as a side effect of unregistering the
269 * driver which added this configuration.
270 * @setup: Used to delegate control requests that aren't handled by standard
271 * device infrastructure or directed at a specific interface.
272 * @bConfigurationValue: Copied into configuration descriptor.
273 * @iConfiguration: Copied into configuration descriptor.
274 * @bmAttributes: Copied into configuration descriptor.
275 * @MaxPower: Power consumption in mA. Used to compute bMaxPower in the
276 * configuration descriptor after considering the bus speed.
277 * @cdev: assigned by @usb_add_config() before calling @bind(); this is
278 * the device associated with this configuration.
279 *
280 * Configurations are building blocks for gadget drivers structured around
281 * function drivers. Simple USB gadgets require only one function and one
282 * configuration, and handle dual-speed hardware by always providing the same
283 * functionality. Slightly more complex gadgets may have more than one
284 * single-function configuration at a given speed; or have configurations
285 * that only work at one speed.
286 *
287 * Composite devices are, by definition, ones with configurations which
288 * include more than one function.
289 *
290 * The lifecycle of a usb_configuration includes allocation, initialization
291 * of the fields described above, and calling @usb_add_config() to set up
292 * internal data and bind it to a specific device. The configuration's
293 * @bind() method is then used to initialize all the functions and then
294 * call @usb_add_function() for them.
295 *
296 * Those functions would normally be independent of each other, but that's
297 * not mandatory. CDC WMC devices are an example where functions often
298 * depend on other functions, with some functions subsidiary to others.
299 * Such interdependency may be managed in any way, so long as all of the
300 * descriptors complete by the time the composite driver returns from
301 * its bind() routine.
302 */
303struct usb_configuration {
304 const char *label;
305 struct usb_gadget_strings **strings;
306 const struct usb_descriptor_header **descriptors;
307
308 /* REVISIT: bind() functions can be marked __init, which
309 * makes trouble for section mismatch analysis. See if
310 * we can't restructure things to avoid mismatching...
311 */
312
313 /* configuration management: unbind/setup */
314 void (*unbind)(struct usb_configuration *);
315 int (*setup)(struct usb_configuration *,
316 const struct usb_ctrlrequest *);
317
318 /* fields in the config descriptor */
319 u8 bConfigurationValue;
320 u8 iConfiguration;
321 u8 bmAttributes;
322 u16 MaxPower;
323
324 struct usb_composite_dev *cdev;
325
326 /* private: */
327 /* internals */
328 struct list_head list;
329 struct list_head functions;
330 u8 next_interface_id;
331 unsigned superspeed:1;
332 unsigned highspeed:1;
333 unsigned fullspeed:1;
334 unsigned superspeed_plus:1;
335 struct usb_function *interface[MAX_CONFIG_INTERFACES];
336};
337
338int usb_add_config(struct usb_composite_dev *,
339 struct usb_configuration *,
340 int (*)(struct usb_configuration *));
341
342void usb_remove_config(struct usb_composite_dev *,
343 struct usb_configuration *);
344
345/* predefined index for usb_composite_driver */
346enum {
347 USB_GADGET_MANUFACTURER_IDX = 0,
348 USB_GADGET_PRODUCT_IDX,
349 USB_GADGET_SERIAL_IDX,
350 USB_GADGET_FIRST_AVAIL_IDX,
351};
352
353/**
354 * struct usb_composite_driver - groups configurations into a gadget
355 * @name: For diagnostics, identifies the driver.
356 * @dev: Template descriptor for the device, including default device
357 * identifiers.
358 * @strings: tables of strings, keyed by identifiers assigned during @bind
359 * and language IDs provided in control requests. Note: The first entries
360 * are predefined. The first entry that may be used is
361 * USB_GADGET_FIRST_AVAIL_IDX
362 * @max_speed: Highest speed the driver supports.
363 * @needs_serial: set to 1 if the gadget needs userspace to provide
364 * a serial number. If one is not provided, warning will be printed.
365 * @bind: (REQUIRED) Used to allocate resources that are shared across the
366 * whole device, such as string IDs, and add its configurations using
367 * @usb_add_config(). This may fail by returning a negative errno
368 * value; it should return zero on successful initialization.
369 * @unbind: Reverses @bind; called as a side effect of unregistering
370 * this driver.
371 * @disconnect: optional driver disconnect method
372 * @suspend: Notifies when the host stops sending USB traffic,
373 * after function notifications
374 * @resume: Notifies configuration when the host restarts USB traffic,
375 * before function notifications
376 * @gadget_driver: Gadget driver controlling this driver
377 *
378 * Devices default to reporting self powered operation. Devices which rely
379 * on bus powered operation should report this in their @bind method.
380 *
381 * Before returning from @bind, various fields in the template descriptor
382 * may be overridden. These include the idVendor/idProduct/bcdDevice values
383 * normally to bind the appropriate host side driver, and the three strings
384 * (iManufacturer, iProduct, iSerialNumber) normally used to provide user
385 * meaningful device identifiers. (The strings will not be defined unless
386 * they are defined in @dev and @strings.) The correct ep0 maxpacket size
387 * is also reported, as defined by the underlying controller driver.
388 */
389struct usb_composite_driver {
390 const char *name;
391 const struct usb_device_descriptor *dev;
392 struct usb_gadget_strings **strings;
393 enum usb_device_speed max_speed;
394 unsigned needs_serial:1;
395
396 int (*bind)(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev);
397 int (*unbind)(struct usb_composite_dev *);
398
399 void (*disconnect)(struct usb_composite_dev *);
400
401 /* global suspend hooks */
402 void (*suspend)(struct usb_composite_dev *);
403 void (*resume)(struct usb_composite_dev *);
404 struct usb_gadget_driver gadget_driver;
405};
406
407extern int usb_composite_probe(struct usb_composite_driver *driver);
408extern void usb_composite_unregister(struct usb_composite_driver *driver);
409
410/**
411 * module_usb_composite_driver() - Helper macro for registering a USB gadget
412 * composite driver
413 * @__usb_composite_driver: usb_composite_driver struct
414 *
415 * Helper macro for USB gadget composite drivers which do not do anything
416 * special in module init/exit. This eliminates a lot of boilerplate. Each
417 * module may only use this macro once, and calling it replaces module_init()
418 * and module_exit()
419 */
420#define module_usb_composite_driver(__usb_composite_driver) \
421 module_driver(__usb_composite_driver, usb_composite_probe, \
422 usb_composite_unregister)
423
424extern void usb_composite_setup_continue(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev);
425extern int composite_dev_prepare(struct usb_composite_driver *composite,
426 struct usb_composite_dev *cdev);
427extern int composite_os_desc_req_prepare(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev,
428 struct usb_ep *ep0);
429void composite_dev_cleanup(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev);
430void check_remote_wakeup_config(struct usb_gadget *g,
431 struct usb_configuration *c);
432
433static inline struct usb_composite_driver *to_cdriver(
434 struct usb_gadget_driver *gdrv)
435{
436 return container_of(gdrv, struct usb_composite_driver, gadget_driver);
437}
438
439#define OS_STRING_QW_SIGN_LEN 14
440#define OS_STRING_IDX 0xEE
441
442/**
443 * struct usb_composite_dev - represents one composite usb gadget
444 * @gadget: read-only, abstracts the gadget's usb peripheral controller
445 * @req: used for control responses; buffer is pre-allocated
446 * @os_desc_req: used for OS descriptors responses; buffer is pre-allocated
447 * @config: the currently active configuration
448 * @qw_sign: qwSignature part of the OS string
449 * @b_vendor_code: bMS_VendorCode part of the OS string
450 * @use_os_string: false by default, interested gadgets set it
451 * @bcd_webusb_version: 0x0100 by default, WebUSB specification version
452 * @b_webusb_vendor_code: 0x0 by default, vendor code for WebUSB
453 * @landing_page: empty by default, landing page to announce in WebUSB
454 * @use_webusb: false by default, interested gadgets set it
455 * @os_desc_config: the configuration to be used with OS descriptors
456 * @setup_pending: true when setup request is queued but not completed
457 * @os_desc_pending: true when os_desc request is queued but not completed
458 *
459 * One of these devices is allocated and initialized before the
460 * associated device driver's bind() is called.
461 */
462struct usb_composite_dev {
463 struct usb_gadget *gadget;
464 struct usb_request *req;
465 struct usb_request *os_desc_req;
466
467 struct usb_configuration *config;
468
469 /* OS String is a custom (yet popular) extension to the USB standard. */
470 u8 qw_sign[OS_STRING_QW_SIGN_LEN];
471 u8 b_vendor_code;
472 struct usb_configuration *os_desc_config;
473 unsigned int use_os_string:1;
474
475 /* WebUSB */
476 u16 bcd_webusb_version;
477 u8 b_webusb_vendor_code;
478 char landing_page[WEBUSB_URL_RAW_MAX_LENGTH];
479 unsigned int use_webusb:1;
480
481 /* private: */
482 /* internals */
483 unsigned int suspended:1;
484 struct usb_device_descriptor desc;
485 struct list_head configs;
486 struct list_head gstrings;
487 struct usb_composite_driver *driver;
488 u8 next_string_id;
489 char *def_manufacturer;
490 struct usb_string *usb_strings;
491
492 /* the gadget driver won't enable the data pullup
493 * while the deactivation count is nonzero.
494 */
495 unsigned deactivations;
496
497 /* the composite driver won't complete the control transfer's
498 * data/status stages till delayed_status is zero.
499 */
500 int delayed_status;
501
502 /* protects deactivations and delayed_status counts*/
503 spinlock_t lock;
504
505 /* public: */
506 unsigned int setup_pending:1;
507 unsigned int os_desc_pending:1;
508};
509
510extern int usb_string_id(struct usb_composite_dev *c);
511extern int usb_string_ids_tab(struct usb_composite_dev *c,
512 struct usb_string *str);
513extern struct usb_string *usb_gstrings_attach(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev,
514 struct usb_gadget_strings **sp, unsigned n_strings);
515
516extern int usb_string_ids_n(struct usb_composite_dev *c, unsigned n);
517
518extern void composite_disconnect(struct usb_gadget *gadget);
519extern void composite_reset(struct usb_gadget *gadget);
520
521extern int composite_setup(struct usb_gadget *gadget,
522 const struct usb_ctrlrequest *ctrl);
523extern void composite_suspend(struct usb_gadget *gadget);
524extern void composite_resume(struct usb_gadget *gadget);
525
526/*
527 * Some systems will need runtime overrides for the product identifiers
528 * published in the device descriptor, either numbers or strings or both.
529 * String parameters are in UTF-8 (superset of ASCII's 7 bit characters).
530 */
531struct usb_composite_overwrite {
532 u16 idVendor;
533 u16 idProduct;
534 u16 bcdDevice;
535 char *serial_number;
536 char *manufacturer;
537 char *product;
538};
539#define USB_GADGET_COMPOSITE_OPTIONS() \
540 static struct usb_composite_overwrite coverwrite; \
541 \
542 module_param_named(idVendor, coverwrite.idVendor, ushort, S_IRUGO); \
543 MODULE_PARM_DESC(idVendor, "USB Vendor ID"); \
544 \
545 module_param_named(idProduct, coverwrite.idProduct, ushort, S_IRUGO); \
546 MODULE_PARM_DESC(idProduct, "USB Product ID"); \
547 \
548 module_param_named(bcdDevice, coverwrite.bcdDevice, ushort, S_IRUGO); \
549 MODULE_PARM_DESC(bcdDevice, "USB Device version (BCD)"); \
550 \
551 module_param_named(iSerialNumber, coverwrite.serial_number, charp, \
552 S_IRUGO); \
553 MODULE_PARM_DESC(iSerialNumber, "SerialNumber string"); \
554 \
555 module_param_named(iManufacturer, coverwrite.manufacturer, charp, \
556 S_IRUGO); \
557 MODULE_PARM_DESC(iManufacturer, "USB Manufacturer string"); \
558 \
559 module_param_named(iProduct, coverwrite.product, charp, S_IRUGO); \
560 MODULE_PARM_DESC(iProduct, "USB Product string")
561
562void usb_composite_overwrite_options(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev,
563 struct usb_composite_overwrite *covr);
564
565static inline u16 get_default_bcdDevice(void)
566{
567 u16 bcdDevice;
568
569 bcdDevice = bin2bcd(LINUX_VERSION_MAJOR) << 8;
570 bcdDevice |= bin2bcd(LINUX_VERSION_PATCHLEVEL);
571 return bcdDevice;
572}
573
574struct usb_function_driver {
575 const char *name;
576 struct module *mod;
577 struct list_head list;
578 struct usb_function_instance *(*alloc_inst)(void);
579 struct usb_function *(*alloc_func)(struct usb_function_instance *inst);
580};
581
582struct usb_function_instance {
583 struct config_group group;
584 struct list_head cfs_list;
585 struct usb_function_driver *fd;
586 int (*set_inst_name)(struct usb_function_instance *inst,
587 const char *name);
588 void (*free_func_inst)(struct usb_function_instance *inst);
589};
590
591void usb_function_unregister(struct usb_function_driver *f);
592int usb_function_register(struct usb_function_driver *newf);
593void usb_put_function_instance(struct usb_function_instance *fi);
594void usb_put_function(struct usb_function *f);
595struct usb_function_instance *usb_get_function_instance(const char *name);
596struct usb_function *usb_get_function(struct usb_function_instance *fi);
597
598struct usb_configuration *usb_get_config(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev,
599 int val);
600int usb_add_config_only(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev,
601 struct usb_configuration *config);
602void usb_remove_function(struct usb_configuration *c, struct usb_function *f);
603
604#define DECLARE_USB_FUNCTION(_name, _inst_alloc, _func_alloc) \
605 static struct usb_function_driver _name ## usb_func = { \
606 .name = __stringify(_name), \
607 .mod = THIS_MODULE, \
608 .alloc_inst = _inst_alloc, \
609 .alloc_func = _func_alloc, \
610 }; \
611 MODULE_ALIAS("usbfunc:"__stringify(_name));
612
613#define DECLARE_USB_FUNCTION_INIT(_name, _inst_alloc, _func_alloc) \
614 DECLARE_USB_FUNCTION(_name, _inst_alloc, _func_alloc) \
615 static int __init _name ## mod_init(void) \
616 { \
617 return usb_function_register(&_name ## usb_func); \
618 } \
619 static void __exit _name ## mod_exit(void) \
620 { \
621 usb_function_unregister(&_name ## usb_func); \
622 } \
623 module_init(_name ## mod_init); \
624 module_exit(_name ## mod_exit)
625
626/* messaging utils */
627#define DBG(d, fmt, args...) \
628 dev_dbg(&(d)->gadget->dev , fmt , ## args)
629#define VDBG(d, fmt, args...) \
630 dev_vdbg(&(d)->gadget->dev , fmt , ## args)
631#define ERROR(d, fmt, args...) \
632 dev_err(&(d)->gadget->dev , fmt , ## args)
633#define WARNING(d, fmt, args...) \
634 dev_warn(&(d)->gadget->dev , fmt , ## args)
635#define INFO(d, fmt, args...) \
636 dev_info(&(d)->gadget->dev , fmt , ## args)
637
638#endif /* __LINUX_USB_COMPOSITE_H */