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1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2/* Copyright (c) 2016 John Fastabend <john.r.fastabend@intel.com>
3 */
4#include <linux/bpf.h>
5#include <linux/if_link.h>
6#include <assert.h>
7#include <errno.h>
8#include <signal.h>
9#include <stdio.h>
10#include <stdlib.h>
11#include <stdbool.h>
12#include <string.h>
13#include <net/if.h>
14#include <unistd.h>
15#include <libgen.h>
16#include <sys/resource.h>
17
18#include "bpf_util.h"
19#include <bpf/bpf.h>
20#include <bpf/libbpf.h>
21
22static int ifindex_in;
23static int ifindex_out;
24static bool ifindex_out_xdp_dummy_attached = true;
25static __u32 prog_id;
26static __u32 dummy_prog_id;
27
28static __u32 xdp_flags = XDP_FLAGS_UPDATE_IF_NOEXIST;
29static int rxcnt_map_fd;
30
31static void int_exit(int sig)
32{
33 __u32 curr_prog_id = 0;
34
35 if (bpf_get_link_xdp_id(ifindex_in, &curr_prog_id, xdp_flags)) {
36 printf("bpf_get_link_xdp_id failed\n");
37 exit(1);
38 }
39 if (prog_id == curr_prog_id)
40 bpf_set_link_xdp_fd(ifindex_in, -1, xdp_flags);
41 else if (!curr_prog_id)
42 printf("couldn't find a prog id on iface IN\n");
43 else
44 printf("program on iface IN changed, not removing\n");
45
46 if (ifindex_out_xdp_dummy_attached) {
47 curr_prog_id = 0;
48 if (bpf_get_link_xdp_id(ifindex_out, &curr_prog_id,
49 xdp_flags)) {
50 printf("bpf_get_link_xdp_id failed\n");
51 exit(1);
52 }
53 if (dummy_prog_id == curr_prog_id)
54 bpf_set_link_xdp_fd(ifindex_out, -1, xdp_flags);
55 else if (!curr_prog_id)
56 printf("couldn't find a prog id on iface OUT\n");
57 else
58 printf("program on iface OUT changed, not removing\n");
59 }
60 exit(0);
61}
62
63static void poll_stats(int interval, int ifindex)
64{
65 unsigned int nr_cpus = bpf_num_possible_cpus();
66 __u64 values[nr_cpus], prev[nr_cpus];
67
68 memset(prev, 0, sizeof(prev));
69
70 while (1) {
71 __u64 sum = 0;
72 __u32 key = 0;
73 int i;
74
75 sleep(interval);
76 assert(bpf_map_lookup_elem(rxcnt_map_fd, &key, values) == 0);
77 for (i = 0; i < nr_cpus; i++)
78 sum += (values[i] - prev[i]);
79 if (sum)
80 printf("ifindex %i: %10llu pkt/s\n",
81 ifindex, sum / interval);
82 memcpy(prev, values, sizeof(values));
83 }
84}
85
86static void usage(const char *prog)
87{
88 fprintf(stderr,
89 "usage: %s [OPTS] <IFNAME|IFINDEX>_IN <IFNAME|IFINDEX>_OUT\n\n"
90 "OPTS:\n"
91 " -S use skb-mode\n"
92 " -N enforce native mode\n"
93 " -F force loading prog\n",
94 prog);
95}
96
97
98int main(int argc, char **argv)
99{
100 struct rlimit r = {RLIM_INFINITY, RLIM_INFINITY};
101 struct bpf_prog_load_attr prog_load_attr = {
102 .prog_type = BPF_PROG_TYPE_XDP,
103 };
104 struct bpf_program *prog, *dummy_prog;
105 int prog_fd, tx_port_map_fd, opt;
106 struct bpf_prog_info info = {};
107 __u32 info_len = sizeof(info);
108 const char *optstr = "FSN";
109 struct bpf_object *obj;
110 char filename[256];
111 int dummy_prog_fd;
112 int ret, key = 0;
113
114 while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, optstr)) != -1) {
115 switch (opt) {
116 case 'S':
117 xdp_flags |= XDP_FLAGS_SKB_MODE;
118 break;
119 case 'N':
120 /* default, set below */
121 break;
122 case 'F':
123 xdp_flags &= ~XDP_FLAGS_UPDATE_IF_NOEXIST;
124 break;
125 default:
126 usage(basename(argv[0]));
127 return 1;
128 }
129 }
130
131 if (!(xdp_flags & XDP_FLAGS_SKB_MODE))
132 xdp_flags |= XDP_FLAGS_DRV_MODE;
133
134 if (optind == argc) {
135 printf("usage: %s <IFNAME|IFINDEX>_IN <IFNAME|IFINDEX>_OUT\n", argv[0]);
136 return 1;
137 }
138
139 if (setrlimit(RLIMIT_MEMLOCK, &r)) {
140 perror("setrlimit(RLIMIT_MEMLOCK)");
141 return 1;
142 }
143
144 ifindex_in = if_nametoindex(argv[optind]);
145 if (!ifindex_in)
146 ifindex_in = strtoul(argv[optind], NULL, 0);
147
148 ifindex_out = if_nametoindex(argv[optind + 1]);
149 if (!ifindex_out)
150 ifindex_out = strtoul(argv[optind + 1], NULL, 0);
151
152 printf("input: %d output: %d\n", ifindex_in, ifindex_out);
153
154 snprintf(filename, sizeof(filename), "%s_kern.o", argv[0]);
155 prog_load_attr.file = filename;
156
157 if (bpf_prog_load_xattr(&prog_load_attr, &obj, &prog_fd))
158 return 1;
159
160 prog = bpf_program__next(NULL, obj);
161 dummy_prog = bpf_program__next(prog, obj);
162 if (!prog || !dummy_prog) {
163 printf("finding a prog in obj file failed\n");
164 return 1;
165 }
166 /* bpf_prog_load_xattr gives us the pointer to first prog's fd,
167 * so we're missing only the fd for dummy prog
168 */
169 dummy_prog_fd = bpf_program__fd(dummy_prog);
170 if (prog_fd < 0 || dummy_prog_fd < 0) {
171 printf("bpf_prog_load_xattr: %s\n", strerror(errno));
172 return 1;
173 }
174
175 tx_port_map_fd = bpf_object__find_map_fd_by_name(obj, "tx_port");
176 rxcnt_map_fd = bpf_object__find_map_fd_by_name(obj, "rxcnt");
177 if (tx_port_map_fd < 0 || rxcnt_map_fd < 0) {
178 printf("bpf_object__find_map_fd_by_name failed\n");
179 return 1;
180 }
181
182 if (bpf_set_link_xdp_fd(ifindex_in, prog_fd, xdp_flags) < 0) {
183 printf("ERROR: link set xdp fd failed on %d\n", ifindex_in);
184 return 1;
185 }
186
187 ret = bpf_obj_get_info_by_fd(prog_fd, &info, &info_len);
188 if (ret) {
189 printf("can't get prog info - %s\n", strerror(errno));
190 return ret;
191 }
192 prog_id = info.id;
193
194 /* Loading dummy XDP prog on out-device */
195 if (bpf_set_link_xdp_fd(ifindex_out, dummy_prog_fd,
196 (xdp_flags | XDP_FLAGS_UPDATE_IF_NOEXIST)) < 0) {
197 printf("WARN: link set xdp fd failed on %d\n", ifindex_out);
198 ifindex_out_xdp_dummy_attached = false;
199 }
200
201 memset(&info, 0, sizeof(info));
202 ret = bpf_obj_get_info_by_fd(dummy_prog_fd, &info, &info_len);
203 if (ret) {
204 printf("can't get prog info - %s\n", strerror(errno));
205 return ret;
206 }
207 dummy_prog_id = info.id;
208
209 signal(SIGINT, int_exit);
210 signal(SIGTERM, int_exit);
211
212 /* bpf redirect port */
213 ret = bpf_map_update_elem(tx_port_map_fd, &key, &ifindex_out, 0);
214 if (ret) {
215 perror("bpf_update_elem");
216 goto out;
217 }
218
219 poll_stats(2, ifindex_out);
220
221out:
222 return 0;
223}
1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2/* Copyright (c) 2016 John Fastabend <john.r.fastabend@intel.com>
3 */
4static const char *__doc__ =
5"XDP redirect tool, using bpf_redirect helper\n"
6"Usage: xdp_redirect <IFINDEX|IFNAME>_IN <IFINDEX|IFNAME>_OUT\n";
7
8#include <linux/bpf.h>
9#include <linux/if_link.h>
10#include <assert.h>
11#include <errno.h>
12#include <signal.h>
13#include <stdio.h>
14#include <stdlib.h>
15#include <stdbool.h>
16#include <string.h>
17#include <net/if.h>
18#include <unistd.h>
19#include <libgen.h>
20#include <getopt.h>
21#include <bpf/bpf.h>
22#include <bpf/libbpf.h>
23#include "bpf_util.h"
24#include "xdp_sample_user.h"
25#include "xdp_redirect.skel.h"
26
27static int mask = SAMPLE_RX_CNT | SAMPLE_REDIRECT_ERR_CNT |
28 SAMPLE_EXCEPTION_CNT | SAMPLE_DEVMAP_XMIT_CNT_MULTI;
29
30DEFINE_SAMPLE_INIT(xdp_redirect);
31
32static const struct option long_options[] = {
33 {"help", no_argument, NULL, 'h' },
34 {"skb-mode", no_argument, NULL, 'S' },
35 {"force", no_argument, NULL, 'F' },
36 {"stats", no_argument, NULL, 's' },
37 {"interval", required_argument, NULL, 'i' },
38 {"verbose", no_argument, NULL, 'v' },
39 {}
40};
41
42int main(int argc, char **argv)
43{
44 int ifindex_in, ifindex_out, opt;
45 char str[2 * IF_NAMESIZE + 1];
46 char ifname_out[IF_NAMESIZE];
47 char ifname_in[IF_NAMESIZE];
48 int ret = EXIT_FAIL_OPTION;
49 unsigned long interval = 2;
50 struct xdp_redirect *skel;
51 bool generic = false;
52 bool force = false;
53 bool error = true;
54
55 while ((opt = getopt_long(argc, argv, "hSFi:vs",
56 long_options, NULL)) != -1) {
57 switch (opt) {
58 case 'S':
59 generic = true;
60 mask &= ~(SAMPLE_DEVMAP_XMIT_CNT |
61 SAMPLE_DEVMAP_XMIT_CNT_MULTI);
62 break;
63 case 'F':
64 force = true;
65 break;
66 case 'i':
67 interval = strtoul(optarg, NULL, 0);
68 break;
69 case 'v':
70 sample_switch_mode();
71 break;
72 case 's':
73 mask |= SAMPLE_REDIRECT_CNT;
74 break;
75 case 'h':
76 error = false;
77 default:
78 sample_usage(argv, long_options, __doc__, mask, error);
79 return ret;
80 }
81 }
82
83 if (argc <= optind + 1) {
84 sample_usage(argv, long_options, __doc__, mask, true);
85 return ret;
86 }
87
88 ifindex_in = if_nametoindex(argv[optind]);
89 if (!ifindex_in)
90 ifindex_in = strtoul(argv[optind], NULL, 0);
91
92 ifindex_out = if_nametoindex(argv[optind + 1]);
93 if (!ifindex_out)
94 ifindex_out = strtoul(argv[optind + 1], NULL, 0);
95
96 if (!ifindex_in || !ifindex_out) {
97 fprintf(stderr, "Bad interface index or name\n");
98 sample_usage(argv, long_options, __doc__, mask, true);
99 goto end;
100 }
101
102 skel = xdp_redirect__open();
103 if (!skel) {
104 fprintf(stderr, "Failed to xdp_redirect__open: %s\n", strerror(errno));
105 ret = EXIT_FAIL_BPF;
106 goto end;
107 }
108
109 ret = sample_init_pre_load(skel);
110 if (ret < 0) {
111 fprintf(stderr, "Failed to sample_init_pre_load: %s\n", strerror(-ret));
112 ret = EXIT_FAIL_BPF;
113 goto end_destroy;
114 }
115
116 skel->rodata->from_match[0] = ifindex_in;
117 skel->rodata->to_match[0] = ifindex_out;
118 skel->rodata->ifindex_out = ifindex_out;
119
120 ret = xdp_redirect__load(skel);
121 if (ret < 0) {
122 fprintf(stderr, "Failed to xdp_redirect__load: %s\n", strerror(errno));
123 ret = EXIT_FAIL_BPF;
124 goto end_destroy;
125 }
126
127 ret = sample_init(skel, mask);
128 if (ret < 0) {
129 fprintf(stderr, "Failed to initialize sample: %s\n", strerror(-ret));
130 ret = EXIT_FAIL;
131 goto end_destroy;
132 }
133
134 ret = EXIT_FAIL_XDP;
135 if (sample_install_xdp(skel->progs.xdp_redirect_prog, ifindex_in,
136 generic, force) < 0)
137 goto end_destroy;
138
139 /* Loading dummy XDP prog on out-device */
140 sample_install_xdp(skel->progs.xdp_redirect_dummy_prog, ifindex_out,
141 generic, force);
142
143 ret = EXIT_FAIL;
144 if (!if_indextoname(ifindex_in, ifname_in)) {
145 fprintf(stderr, "Failed to if_indextoname for %d: %s\n", ifindex_in,
146 strerror(errno));
147 goto end_destroy;
148 }
149
150 if (!if_indextoname(ifindex_out, ifname_out)) {
151 fprintf(stderr, "Failed to if_indextoname for %d: %s\n", ifindex_out,
152 strerror(errno));
153 goto end_destroy;
154 }
155
156 safe_strncpy(str, get_driver_name(ifindex_in), sizeof(str));
157 printf("Redirecting from %s (ifindex %d; driver %s) to %s (ifindex %d; driver %s)\n",
158 ifname_in, ifindex_in, str, ifname_out, ifindex_out, get_driver_name(ifindex_out));
159 snprintf(str, sizeof(str), "%s->%s", ifname_in, ifname_out);
160
161 ret = sample_run(interval, NULL, NULL);
162 if (ret < 0) {
163 fprintf(stderr, "Failed during sample run: %s\n", strerror(-ret));
164 ret = EXIT_FAIL;
165 goto end_destroy;
166 }
167 ret = EXIT_OK;
168end_destroy:
169 xdp_redirect__destroy(skel);
170end:
171 sample_exit(ret);
172}