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v5.9
  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
  2/*
  3 *	sch311x_wdt.c - Driver for the SCH311x Super-I/O chips
  4 *			integrated watchdog.
  5 *
  6 *	(c) Copyright 2008 Wim Van Sebroeck <wim@iguana.be>.
  7 *
  8 *	Neither Wim Van Sebroeck nor Iguana vzw. admit liability nor
  9 *	provide warranty for any of this software. This material is
 10 *	provided "AS-IS" and at no charge.
 11 */
 12
 13/*
 14 *	Includes, defines, variables, module parameters, ...
 15 */
 16
 17#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
 18
 19/* Includes */
 20#include <linux/module.h>		/* For module specific items */
 21#include <linux/moduleparam.h>		/* For new moduleparam's */
 22#include <linux/types.h>		/* For standard types (like size_t) */
 23#include <linux/errno.h>		/* For the -ENODEV/... values */
 24#include <linux/kernel.h>		/* For printk/... */
 25#include <linux/miscdevice.h>		/* For struct miscdevice */
 26#include <linux/watchdog.h>		/* For the watchdog specific items */
 27#include <linux/init.h>			/* For __init/__exit/... */
 28#include <linux/fs.h>			/* For file operations */
 29#include <linux/platform_device.h>	/* For platform_driver framework */
 30#include <linux/ioport.h>		/* For io-port access */
 31#include <linux/spinlock.h>		/* For spin_lock/spin_unlock/... */
 32#include <linux/uaccess.h>		/* For copy_to_user/put_user/... */
 33#include <linux/io.h>			/* For inb/outb/... */
 34
 35/* Module and version information */
 36#define DRV_NAME	"sch311x_wdt"
 37
 38/* Runtime registers */
 39#define GP60			0x47
 40#define WDT_TIME_OUT		0x65
 41#define WDT_VAL			0x66
 42#define WDT_CFG			0x67
 43#define WDT_CTRL		0x68
 44
 45/* internal variables */
 46static unsigned long sch311x_wdt_is_open;
 47static char sch311x_wdt_expect_close;
 48static struct platform_device *sch311x_wdt_pdev;
 49
 50static int sch311x_ioports[] = { 0x2e, 0x4e, 0x162e, 0x164e, 0x00 };
 51
 52static struct {	/* The devices private data */
 53	/* the Runtime Register base address */
 54	unsigned short runtime_reg;
 55	/* The card's boot status */
 56	int boot_status;
 57	/* the lock for io operations */
 58	spinlock_t io_lock;
 59} sch311x_wdt_data;
 60
 61/* Module load parameters */
 62static unsigned short force_id;
 63module_param(force_id, ushort, 0);
 64MODULE_PARM_DESC(force_id, "Override the detected device ID");
 65
 66#define WATCHDOG_TIMEOUT 60		/* 60 sec default timeout */
 67static int timeout = WATCHDOG_TIMEOUT;	/* in seconds */
 68module_param(timeout, int, 0);
 69MODULE_PARM_DESC(timeout,
 70	"Watchdog timeout in seconds. 1<= timeout <=15300, default="
 71		__MODULE_STRING(WATCHDOG_TIMEOUT) ".");
 72
 73static bool nowayout = WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT;
 74module_param(nowayout, bool, 0);
 75MODULE_PARM_DESC(nowayout,
 76	"Watchdog cannot be stopped once started (default="
 77		__MODULE_STRING(WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT) ")");
 78
 79/*
 80 *	Super-IO functions
 81 */
 82
 83static inline void sch311x_sio_enter(int sio_config_port)
 84{
 85	outb(0x55, sio_config_port);
 86}
 87
 88static inline void sch311x_sio_exit(int sio_config_port)
 89{
 90	outb(0xaa, sio_config_port);
 91}
 92
 93static inline int sch311x_sio_inb(int sio_config_port, int reg)
 94{
 95	outb(reg, sio_config_port);
 96	return inb(sio_config_port + 1);
 97}
 98
 99static inline void sch311x_sio_outb(int sio_config_port, int reg, int val)
100{
101	outb(reg, sio_config_port);
102	outb(val, sio_config_port + 1);
103}
104
105/*
106 *	Watchdog Operations
107 */
108
109static void sch311x_wdt_set_timeout(int t)
110{
111	unsigned char timeout_unit = 0x80;
112
113	/* When new timeout is bigger then 255 seconds, we will use minutes */
114	if (t > 255) {
115		timeout_unit = 0;
116		t /= 60;
117	}
118
119	/* -- Watchdog Timeout --
120	 * Bit 0-6 (Reserved)
121	 * Bit 7   WDT Time-out Value Units Select
122	 *         (0 = Minutes, 1 = Seconds)
123	 */
124	outb(timeout_unit, sch311x_wdt_data.runtime_reg + WDT_TIME_OUT);
125
126	/* -- Watchdog Timer Time-out Value --
127	 * Bit 0-7 Binary coded units (0=Disabled, 1..255)
128	 */
129	outb(t, sch311x_wdt_data.runtime_reg + WDT_VAL);
130}
131
132static void sch311x_wdt_start(void)
133{
134	unsigned char t;
135
136	spin_lock(&sch311x_wdt_data.io_lock);
137
138	/* set watchdog's timeout */
139	sch311x_wdt_set_timeout(timeout);
140	/* enable the watchdog */
141	/* -- General Purpose I/O Bit 6.0 --
142	 * Bit 0,   In/Out: 0 = Output, 1 = Input
143	 * Bit 1,   Polarity: 0 = No Invert, 1 = Invert
144	 * Bit 2-3, Function select: 00 = GPI/O, 01 = LED1, 11 = WDT,
145	 *                           10 = Either Edge Triggered Intr.4
146	 * Bit 4-6  (Reserved)
147	 * Bit 7,   Output Type: 0 = Push Pull Bit, 1 = Open Drain
148	 */
149	t = inb(sch311x_wdt_data.runtime_reg + GP60);
150	outb((t & ~0x0d) | 0x0c, sch311x_wdt_data.runtime_reg + GP60);
151
152	spin_unlock(&sch311x_wdt_data.io_lock);
153
154}
155
156static void sch311x_wdt_stop(void)
157{
158	unsigned char t;
159
160	spin_lock(&sch311x_wdt_data.io_lock);
161
162	/* stop the watchdog */
163	t = inb(sch311x_wdt_data.runtime_reg + GP60);
164	outb((t & ~0x0d) | 0x01, sch311x_wdt_data.runtime_reg + GP60);
165	/* disable timeout by setting it to 0 */
166	sch311x_wdt_set_timeout(0);
167
168	spin_unlock(&sch311x_wdt_data.io_lock);
169}
170
171static void sch311x_wdt_keepalive(void)
172{
173	spin_lock(&sch311x_wdt_data.io_lock);
174	sch311x_wdt_set_timeout(timeout);
175	spin_unlock(&sch311x_wdt_data.io_lock);
176}
177
178static int sch311x_wdt_set_heartbeat(int t)
179{
180	if (t < 1 || t > (255*60))
181		return -EINVAL;
182
183	/* When new timeout is bigger then 255 seconds,
184	 * we will round up to minutes (with a max of 255) */
185	if (t > 255)
186		t = (((t - 1) / 60) + 1) * 60;
187
188	timeout = t;
189	return 0;
190}
191
192static void sch311x_wdt_get_status(int *status)
193{
194	unsigned char new_status;
195
196	*status = 0;
197
198	spin_lock(&sch311x_wdt_data.io_lock);
199
200	/* -- Watchdog timer control --
201	 * Bit 0   Status Bit: 0 = Timer counting, 1 = Timeout occurred
202	 * Bit 1   Reserved
203	 * Bit 2   Force Timeout: 1 = Forces WD timeout event (self-cleaning)
204	 * Bit 3   P20 Force Timeout enabled:
205	 *          0 = P20 activity does not generate the WD timeout event
206	 *          1 = P20 Allows rising edge of P20, from the keyboard
207	 *              controller, to force the WD timeout event.
208	 * Bit 4-7 Reserved
209	 */
210	new_status = inb(sch311x_wdt_data.runtime_reg + WDT_CTRL);
211	if (new_status & 0x01)
212		*status |= WDIOF_CARDRESET;
213
214	spin_unlock(&sch311x_wdt_data.io_lock);
215}
216
217/*
218 *	/dev/watchdog handling
219 */
220
221static ssize_t sch311x_wdt_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
222						size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
223{
224	if (count) {
225		if (!nowayout) {
226			size_t i;
227
228			sch311x_wdt_expect_close = 0;
229
230			for (i = 0; i != count; i++) {
231				char c;
232				if (get_user(c, buf + i))
233					return -EFAULT;
234				if (c == 'V')
235					sch311x_wdt_expect_close = 42;
236			}
237		}
238		sch311x_wdt_keepalive();
239	}
240	return count;
241}
242
243static long sch311x_wdt_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
244							unsigned long arg)
245{
246	int status;
247	int new_timeout;
248	void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
249	int __user *p = argp;
250	static const struct watchdog_info ident = {
251		.options		= WDIOF_KEEPALIVEPING |
252					  WDIOF_SETTIMEOUT |
253					  WDIOF_MAGICCLOSE,
254		.firmware_version	= 1,
255		.identity		= DRV_NAME,
256	};
257
258	switch (cmd) {
259	case WDIOC_GETSUPPORT:
260		if (copy_to_user(argp, &ident, sizeof(ident)))
261			return -EFAULT;
262		break;
263
264	case WDIOC_GETSTATUS:
265	{
266		sch311x_wdt_get_status(&status);
267		return put_user(status, p);
268	}
269	case WDIOC_GETBOOTSTATUS:
270		return put_user(sch311x_wdt_data.boot_status, p);
271
272	case WDIOC_SETOPTIONS:
273	{
274		int options, retval = -EINVAL;
275
276		if (get_user(options, p))
277			return -EFAULT;
278		if (options & WDIOS_DISABLECARD) {
279			sch311x_wdt_stop();
280			retval = 0;
281		}
282		if (options & WDIOS_ENABLECARD) {
283			sch311x_wdt_start();
284			retval = 0;
285		}
286		return retval;
287	}
288	case WDIOC_KEEPALIVE:
289		sch311x_wdt_keepalive();
290		break;
291
292	case WDIOC_SETTIMEOUT:
293		if (get_user(new_timeout, p))
294			return -EFAULT;
295		if (sch311x_wdt_set_heartbeat(new_timeout))
296			return -EINVAL;
297		sch311x_wdt_keepalive();
298		fallthrough;
299	case WDIOC_GETTIMEOUT:
300		return put_user(timeout, p);
301	default:
302		return -ENOTTY;
303	}
304	return 0;
305}
306
307static int sch311x_wdt_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
308{
309	if (test_and_set_bit(0, &sch311x_wdt_is_open))
310		return -EBUSY;
311	/*
312	 *	Activate
313	 */
314	sch311x_wdt_start();
315	return stream_open(inode, file);
316}
317
318static int sch311x_wdt_close(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
319{
320	if (sch311x_wdt_expect_close == 42) {
321		sch311x_wdt_stop();
322	} else {
323		pr_crit("Unexpected close, not stopping watchdog!\n");
324		sch311x_wdt_keepalive();
325	}
326	clear_bit(0, &sch311x_wdt_is_open);
327	sch311x_wdt_expect_close = 0;
328	return 0;
329}
330
331/*
332 *	Kernel Interfaces
333 */
334
335static const struct file_operations sch311x_wdt_fops = {
336	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
337	.llseek		= no_llseek,
338	.write		= sch311x_wdt_write,
339	.unlocked_ioctl	= sch311x_wdt_ioctl,
340	.compat_ioctl	= compat_ptr_ioctl,
341	.open		= sch311x_wdt_open,
342	.release	= sch311x_wdt_close,
343};
344
345static struct miscdevice sch311x_wdt_miscdev = {
346	.minor	= WATCHDOG_MINOR,
347	.name	= "watchdog",
348	.fops	= &sch311x_wdt_fops,
349};
350
351/*
352 *	Init & exit routines
353 */
354
355static int sch311x_wdt_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
356{
357	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
358	int err;
359
360	spin_lock_init(&sch311x_wdt_data.io_lock);
361
362	if (!request_region(sch311x_wdt_data.runtime_reg + GP60, 1, DRV_NAME)) {
363		dev_err(dev, "Failed to request region 0x%04x-0x%04x.\n",
364			sch311x_wdt_data.runtime_reg + GP60,
365			sch311x_wdt_data.runtime_reg + GP60);
366		err = -EBUSY;
367		goto exit;
368	}
369
370	if (!request_region(sch311x_wdt_data.runtime_reg + WDT_TIME_OUT, 4,
371								DRV_NAME)) {
372		dev_err(dev, "Failed to request region 0x%04x-0x%04x.\n",
373			sch311x_wdt_data.runtime_reg + WDT_TIME_OUT,
374			sch311x_wdt_data.runtime_reg + WDT_CTRL);
375		err = -EBUSY;
376		goto exit_release_region;
377	}
378
379	/* Make sure that the watchdog is not running */
380	sch311x_wdt_stop();
381
382	/* Disable keyboard and mouse interaction and interrupt */
383	/* -- Watchdog timer configuration --
384	 * Bit 0   Reserved
385	 * Bit 1   Keyboard enable: 0* = No Reset, 1 = Reset WDT upon KBD Intr.
386	 * Bit 2   Mouse enable: 0* = No Reset, 1 = Reset WDT upon Mouse Intr
387	 * Bit 3   Reserved
388	 * Bit 4-7 WDT Interrupt Mapping: (0000* = Disabled,
389	 *            0001=IRQ1, 0010=(Invalid), 0011=IRQ3 to 1111=IRQ15)
390	 */
391	outb(0, sch311x_wdt_data.runtime_reg + WDT_CFG);
392
393	/* Check that the heartbeat value is within it's range ;
394	 * if not reset to the default */
395	if (sch311x_wdt_set_heartbeat(timeout)) {
396		sch311x_wdt_set_heartbeat(WATCHDOG_TIMEOUT);
397		dev_info(dev, "timeout value must be 1<=x<=15300, using %d\n",
398			timeout);
399	}
400
401	/* Get status at boot */
402	sch311x_wdt_get_status(&sch311x_wdt_data.boot_status);
403
404	sch311x_wdt_miscdev.parent = dev;
405
406	err = misc_register(&sch311x_wdt_miscdev);
407	if (err != 0) {
408		dev_err(dev, "cannot register miscdev on minor=%d (err=%d)\n",
409							WATCHDOG_MINOR, err);
410		goto exit_release_region2;
411	}
412
413	dev_info(dev,
414		"SMSC SCH311x WDT initialized. timeout=%d sec (nowayout=%d)\n",
415		timeout, nowayout);
416
417	return 0;
418
419exit_release_region2:
420	release_region(sch311x_wdt_data.runtime_reg + WDT_TIME_OUT, 4);
421exit_release_region:
422	release_region(sch311x_wdt_data.runtime_reg + GP60, 1);
423	sch311x_wdt_data.runtime_reg = 0;
424exit:
425	return err;
426}
427
428static int sch311x_wdt_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
429{
430	/* Stop the timer before we leave */
431	if (!nowayout)
432		sch311x_wdt_stop();
433
434	/* Deregister */
435	misc_deregister(&sch311x_wdt_miscdev);
436	release_region(sch311x_wdt_data.runtime_reg + WDT_TIME_OUT, 4);
437	release_region(sch311x_wdt_data.runtime_reg + GP60, 1);
438	sch311x_wdt_data.runtime_reg = 0;
439	return 0;
440}
441
442static void sch311x_wdt_shutdown(struct platform_device *dev)
443{
444	/* Turn the WDT off if we have a soft shutdown */
445	sch311x_wdt_stop();
446}
447
448static struct platform_driver sch311x_wdt_driver = {
449	.probe		= sch311x_wdt_probe,
450	.remove		= sch311x_wdt_remove,
451	.shutdown	= sch311x_wdt_shutdown,
452	.driver		= {
453		.name = DRV_NAME,
454	},
455};
456
457static int __init sch311x_detect(int sio_config_port, unsigned short *addr)
458{
459	int err = 0, reg;
460	unsigned short base_addr;
461	unsigned char dev_id;
462
463	sch311x_sio_enter(sio_config_port);
464
465	/* Check device ID. We currently know about:
466	 * SCH3112 (0x7c), SCH3114 (0x7d), and SCH3116 (0x7f). */
467	reg = force_id ? force_id : sch311x_sio_inb(sio_config_port, 0x20);
468	if (!(reg == 0x7c || reg == 0x7d || reg == 0x7f)) {
469		err = -ENODEV;
470		goto exit;
471	}
472	dev_id = reg == 0x7c ? 2 : reg == 0x7d ? 4 : 6;
473
474	/* Select logical device A (runtime registers) */
475	sch311x_sio_outb(sio_config_port, 0x07, 0x0a);
476
477	/* Check if Logical Device Register is currently active */
478	if ((sch311x_sio_inb(sio_config_port, 0x30) & 0x01) == 0)
479		pr_info("Seems that LDN 0x0a is not active...\n");
480
481	/* Get the base address of the runtime registers */
482	base_addr = (sch311x_sio_inb(sio_config_port, 0x60) << 8) |
483			   sch311x_sio_inb(sio_config_port, 0x61);
484	if (!base_addr) {
485		pr_err("Base address not set\n");
486		err = -ENODEV;
487		goto exit;
488	}
489	*addr = base_addr;
490
491	pr_info("Found an SMSC SCH311%d chip at 0x%04x\n", dev_id, base_addr);
492
493exit:
494	sch311x_sio_exit(sio_config_port);
495	return err;
496}
497
498static int __init sch311x_wdt_init(void)
499{
500	int err, i, found = 0;
501	unsigned short addr = 0;
502
503	for (i = 0; !found && sch311x_ioports[i]; i++)
504		if (sch311x_detect(sch311x_ioports[i], &addr) == 0)
505			found++;
506
507	if (!found)
508		return -ENODEV;
509
510	sch311x_wdt_data.runtime_reg = addr;
511
512	err = platform_driver_register(&sch311x_wdt_driver);
513	if (err)
514		return err;
515
516	sch311x_wdt_pdev = platform_device_register_simple(DRV_NAME, addr,
517								NULL, 0);
518
519	if (IS_ERR(sch311x_wdt_pdev)) {
520		err = PTR_ERR(sch311x_wdt_pdev);
521		goto unreg_platform_driver;
522	}
523
524	return 0;
525
526unreg_platform_driver:
527	platform_driver_unregister(&sch311x_wdt_driver);
528	return err;
529}
530
531static void __exit sch311x_wdt_exit(void)
532{
533	platform_device_unregister(sch311x_wdt_pdev);
534	platform_driver_unregister(&sch311x_wdt_driver);
535}
536
537module_init(sch311x_wdt_init);
538module_exit(sch311x_wdt_exit);
539
540MODULE_AUTHOR("Wim Van Sebroeck <wim@iguana.be>");
541MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SMSC SCH311x WatchDog Timer Driver");
542MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
v6.2
  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
  2/*
  3 *	sch311x_wdt.c - Driver for the SCH311x Super-I/O chips
  4 *			integrated watchdog.
  5 *
  6 *	(c) Copyright 2008 Wim Van Sebroeck <wim@iguana.be>.
  7 *
  8 *	Neither Wim Van Sebroeck nor Iguana vzw. admit liability nor
  9 *	provide warranty for any of this software. This material is
 10 *	provided "AS-IS" and at no charge.
 11 */
 12
 13/*
 14 *	Includes, defines, variables, module parameters, ...
 15 */
 16
 17#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
 18
 19/* Includes */
 20#include <linux/module.h>		/* For module specific items */
 21#include <linux/moduleparam.h>		/* For new moduleparam's */
 22#include <linux/types.h>		/* For standard types (like size_t) */
 23#include <linux/errno.h>		/* For the -ENODEV/... values */
 24#include <linux/kernel.h>		/* For printk/... */
 25#include <linux/miscdevice.h>		/* For struct miscdevice */
 26#include <linux/watchdog.h>		/* For the watchdog specific items */
 27#include <linux/init.h>			/* For __init/__exit/... */
 28#include <linux/fs.h>			/* For file operations */
 29#include <linux/platform_device.h>	/* For platform_driver framework */
 30#include <linux/ioport.h>		/* For io-port access */
 31#include <linux/spinlock.h>		/* For spin_lock/spin_unlock/... */
 32#include <linux/uaccess.h>		/* For copy_to_user/put_user/... */
 33#include <linux/io.h>			/* For inb/outb/... */
 34
 35/* Module and version information */
 36#define DRV_NAME	"sch311x_wdt"
 37
 38/* Runtime registers */
 39#define GP60			0x47
 40#define WDT_TIME_OUT		0x65
 41#define WDT_VAL			0x66
 42#define WDT_CFG			0x67
 43#define WDT_CTRL		0x68
 44
 45/* internal variables */
 46static unsigned long sch311x_wdt_is_open;
 47static char sch311x_wdt_expect_close;
 48static struct platform_device *sch311x_wdt_pdev;
 49
 50static int sch311x_ioports[] = { 0x2e, 0x4e, 0x162e, 0x164e, 0x00 };
 51
 52static struct {	/* The devices private data */
 53	/* the Runtime Register base address */
 54	unsigned short runtime_reg;
 55	/* The card's boot status */
 56	int boot_status;
 57	/* the lock for io operations */
 58	spinlock_t io_lock;
 59} sch311x_wdt_data;
 60
 61/* Module load parameters */
 62static unsigned short force_id;
 63module_param(force_id, ushort, 0);
 64MODULE_PARM_DESC(force_id, "Override the detected device ID");
 65
 66#define WATCHDOG_TIMEOUT 60		/* 60 sec default timeout */
 67static int timeout = WATCHDOG_TIMEOUT;	/* in seconds */
 68module_param(timeout, int, 0);
 69MODULE_PARM_DESC(timeout,
 70	"Watchdog timeout in seconds. 1<= timeout <=15300, default="
 71		__MODULE_STRING(WATCHDOG_TIMEOUT) ".");
 72
 73static bool nowayout = WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT;
 74module_param(nowayout, bool, 0);
 75MODULE_PARM_DESC(nowayout,
 76	"Watchdog cannot be stopped once started (default="
 77		__MODULE_STRING(WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT) ")");
 78
 79/*
 80 *	Super-IO functions
 81 */
 82
 83static inline void sch311x_sio_enter(int sio_config_port)
 84{
 85	outb(0x55, sio_config_port);
 86}
 87
 88static inline void sch311x_sio_exit(int sio_config_port)
 89{
 90	outb(0xaa, sio_config_port);
 91}
 92
 93static inline int sch311x_sio_inb(int sio_config_port, int reg)
 94{
 95	outb(reg, sio_config_port);
 96	return inb(sio_config_port + 1);
 97}
 98
 99static inline void sch311x_sio_outb(int sio_config_port, int reg, int val)
100{
101	outb(reg, sio_config_port);
102	outb(val, sio_config_port + 1);
103}
104
105/*
106 *	Watchdog Operations
107 */
108
109static void sch311x_wdt_set_timeout(int t)
110{
111	unsigned char timeout_unit = 0x80;
112
113	/* When new timeout is bigger then 255 seconds, we will use minutes */
114	if (t > 255) {
115		timeout_unit = 0;
116		t /= 60;
117	}
118
119	/* -- Watchdog Timeout --
120	 * Bit 0-6 (Reserved)
121	 * Bit 7   WDT Time-out Value Units Select
122	 *         (0 = Minutes, 1 = Seconds)
123	 */
124	outb(timeout_unit, sch311x_wdt_data.runtime_reg + WDT_TIME_OUT);
125
126	/* -- Watchdog Timer Time-out Value --
127	 * Bit 0-7 Binary coded units (0=Disabled, 1..255)
128	 */
129	outb(t, sch311x_wdt_data.runtime_reg + WDT_VAL);
130}
131
132static void sch311x_wdt_start(void)
133{
134	unsigned char t;
135
136	spin_lock(&sch311x_wdt_data.io_lock);
137
138	/* set watchdog's timeout */
139	sch311x_wdt_set_timeout(timeout);
140	/* enable the watchdog */
141	/* -- General Purpose I/O Bit 6.0 --
142	 * Bit 0,   In/Out: 0 = Output, 1 = Input
143	 * Bit 1,   Polarity: 0 = No Invert, 1 = Invert
144	 * Bit 2-3, Function select: 00 = GPI/O, 01 = LED1, 11 = WDT,
145	 *                           10 = Either Edge Triggered Intr.4
146	 * Bit 4-6  (Reserved)
147	 * Bit 7,   Output Type: 0 = Push Pull Bit, 1 = Open Drain
148	 */
149	t = inb(sch311x_wdt_data.runtime_reg + GP60);
150	outb((t & ~0x0d) | 0x0c, sch311x_wdt_data.runtime_reg + GP60);
151
152	spin_unlock(&sch311x_wdt_data.io_lock);
153
154}
155
156static void sch311x_wdt_stop(void)
157{
158	unsigned char t;
159
160	spin_lock(&sch311x_wdt_data.io_lock);
161
162	/* stop the watchdog */
163	t = inb(sch311x_wdt_data.runtime_reg + GP60);
164	outb((t & ~0x0d) | 0x01, sch311x_wdt_data.runtime_reg + GP60);
165	/* disable timeout by setting it to 0 */
166	sch311x_wdt_set_timeout(0);
167
168	spin_unlock(&sch311x_wdt_data.io_lock);
169}
170
171static void sch311x_wdt_keepalive(void)
172{
173	spin_lock(&sch311x_wdt_data.io_lock);
174	sch311x_wdt_set_timeout(timeout);
175	spin_unlock(&sch311x_wdt_data.io_lock);
176}
177
178static int sch311x_wdt_set_heartbeat(int t)
179{
180	if (t < 1 || t > (255*60))
181		return -EINVAL;
182
183	/* When new timeout is bigger then 255 seconds,
184	 * we will round up to minutes (with a max of 255) */
185	if (t > 255)
186		t = (((t - 1) / 60) + 1) * 60;
187
188	timeout = t;
189	return 0;
190}
191
192static void sch311x_wdt_get_status(int *status)
193{
194	unsigned char new_status;
195
196	*status = 0;
197
198	spin_lock(&sch311x_wdt_data.io_lock);
199
200	/* -- Watchdog timer control --
201	 * Bit 0   Status Bit: 0 = Timer counting, 1 = Timeout occurred
202	 * Bit 1   Reserved
203	 * Bit 2   Force Timeout: 1 = Forces WD timeout event (self-cleaning)
204	 * Bit 3   P20 Force Timeout enabled:
205	 *          0 = P20 activity does not generate the WD timeout event
206	 *          1 = P20 Allows rising edge of P20, from the keyboard
207	 *              controller, to force the WD timeout event.
208	 * Bit 4-7 Reserved
209	 */
210	new_status = inb(sch311x_wdt_data.runtime_reg + WDT_CTRL);
211	if (new_status & 0x01)
212		*status |= WDIOF_CARDRESET;
213
214	spin_unlock(&sch311x_wdt_data.io_lock);
215}
216
217/*
218 *	/dev/watchdog handling
219 */
220
221static ssize_t sch311x_wdt_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
222						size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
223{
224	if (count) {
225		if (!nowayout) {
226			size_t i;
227
228			sch311x_wdt_expect_close = 0;
229
230			for (i = 0; i != count; i++) {
231				char c;
232				if (get_user(c, buf + i))
233					return -EFAULT;
234				if (c == 'V')
235					sch311x_wdt_expect_close = 42;
236			}
237		}
238		sch311x_wdt_keepalive();
239	}
240	return count;
241}
242
243static long sch311x_wdt_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
244							unsigned long arg)
245{
246	int status;
247	int new_timeout;
248	void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
249	int __user *p = argp;
250	static const struct watchdog_info ident = {
251		.options		= WDIOF_KEEPALIVEPING |
252					  WDIOF_SETTIMEOUT |
253					  WDIOF_MAGICCLOSE,
254		.firmware_version	= 1,
255		.identity		= DRV_NAME,
256	};
257
258	switch (cmd) {
259	case WDIOC_GETSUPPORT:
260		if (copy_to_user(argp, &ident, sizeof(ident)))
261			return -EFAULT;
262		break;
263
264	case WDIOC_GETSTATUS:
265	{
266		sch311x_wdt_get_status(&status);
267		return put_user(status, p);
268	}
269	case WDIOC_GETBOOTSTATUS:
270		return put_user(sch311x_wdt_data.boot_status, p);
271
272	case WDIOC_SETOPTIONS:
273	{
274		int options, retval = -EINVAL;
275
276		if (get_user(options, p))
277			return -EFAULT;
278		if (options & WDIOS_DISABLECARD) {
279			sch311x_wdt_stop();
280			retval = 0;
281		}
282		if (options & WDIOS_ENABLECARD) {
283			sch311x_wdt_start();
284			retval = 0;
285		}
286		return retval;
287	}
288	case WDIOC_KEEPALIVE:
289		sch311x_wdt_keepalive();
290		break;
291
292	case WDIOC_SETTIMEOUT:
293		if (get_user(new_timeout, p))
294			return -EFAULT;
295		if (sch311x_wdt_set_heartbeat(new_timeout))
296			return -EINVAL;
297		sch311x_wdt_keepalive();
298		fallthrough;
299	case WDIOC_GETTIMEOUT:
300		return put_user(timeout, p);
301	default:
302		return -ENOTTY;
303	}
304	return 0;
305}
306
307static int sch311x_wdt_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
308{
309	if (test_and_set_bit(0, &sch311x_wdt_is_open))
310		return -EBUSY;
311	/*
312	 *	Activate
313	 */
314	sch311x_wdt_start();
315	return stream_open(inode, file);
316}
317
318static int sch311x_wdt_close(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
319{
320	if (sch311x_wdt_expect_close == 42) {
321		sch311x_wdt_stop();
322	} else {
323		pr_crit("Unexpected close, not stopping watchdog!\n");
324		sch311x_wdt_keepalive();
325	}
326	clear_bit(0, &sch311x_wdt_is_open);
327	sch311x_wdt_expect_close = 0;
328	return 0;
329}
330
331/*
332 *	Kernel Interfaces
333 */
334
335static const struct file_operations sch311x_wdt_fops = {
336	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
337	.llseek		= no_llseek,
338	.write		= sch311x_wdt_write,
339	.unlocked_ioctl	= sch311x_wdt_ioctl,
340	.compat_ioctl	= compat_ptr_ioctl,
341	.open		= sch311x_wdt_open,
342	.release	= sch311x_wdt_close,
343};
344
345static struct miscdevice sch311x_wdt_miscdev = {
346	.minor	= WATCHDOG_MINOR,
347	.name	= "watchdog",
348	.fops	= &sch311x_wdt_fops,
349};
350
351/*
352 *	Init & exit routines
353 */
354
355static int sch311x_wdt_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
356{
357	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
358	int err;
359
360	spin_lock_init(&sch311x_wdt_data.io_lock);
361
362	if (!request_region(sch311x_wdt_data.runtime_reg + GP60, 1, DRV_NAME)) {
363		dev_err(dev, "Failed to request region 0x%04x-0x%04x.\n",
364			sch311x_wdt_data.runtime_reg + GP60,
365			sch311x_wdt_data.runtime_reg + GP60);
366		err = -EBUSY;
367		goto exit;
368	}
369
370	if (!request_region(sch311x_wdt_data.runtime_reg + WDT_TIME_OUT, 4,
371								DRV_NAME)) {
372		dev_err(dev, "Failed to request region 0x%04x-0x%04x.\n",
373			sch311x_wdt_data.runtime_reg + WDT_TIME_OUT,
374			sch311x_wdt_data.runtime_reg + WDT_CTRL);
375		err = -EBUSY;
376		goto exit_release_region;
377	}
378
379	/* Make sure that the watchdog is not running */
380	sch311x_wdt_stop();
381
382	/* Disable keyboard and mouse interaction and interrupt */
383	/* -- Watchdog timer configuration --
384	 * Bit 0   Reserved
385	 * Bit 1   Keyboard enable: 0* = No Reset, 1 = Reset WDT upon KBD Intr.
386	 * Bit 2   Mouse enable: 0* = No Reset, 1 = Reset WDT upon Mouse Intr
387	 * Bit 3   Reserved
388	 * Bit 4-7 WDT Interrupt Mapping: (0000* = Disabled,
389	 *            0001=IRQ1, 0010=(Invalid), 0011=IRQ3 to 1111=IRQ15)
390	 */
391	outb(0, sch311x_wdt_data.runtime_reg + WDT_CFG);
392
393	/* Check that the heartbeat value is within it's range ;
394	 * if not reset to the default */
395	if (sch311x_wdt_set_heartbeat(timeout)) {
396		sch311x_wdt_set_heartbeat(WATCHDOG_TIMEOUT);
397		dev_info(dev, "timeout value must be 1<=x<=15300, using %d\n",
398			timeout);
399	}
400
401	/* Get status at boot */
402	sch311x_wdt_get_status(&sch311x_wdt_data.boot_status);
403
404	sch311x_wdt_miscdev.parent = dev;
405
406	err = misc_register(&sch311x_wdt_miscdev);
407	if (err != 0) {
408		dev_err(dev, "cannot register miscdev on minor=%d (err=%d)\n",
409							WATCHDOG_MINOR, err);
410		goto exit_release_region2;
411	}
412
413	dev_info(dev,
414		"SMSC SCH311x WDT initialized. timeout=%d sec (nowayout=%d)\n",
415		timeout, nowayout);
416
417	return 0;
418
419exit_release_region2:
420	release_region(sch311x_wdt_data.runtime_reg + WDT_TIME_OUT, 4);
421exit_release_region:
422	release_region(sch311x_wdt_data.runtime_reg + GP60, 1);
423	sch311x_wdt_data.runtime_reg = 0;
424exit:
425	return err;
426}
427
428static int sch311x_wdt_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
429{
430	/* Stop the timer before we leave */
431	if (!nowayout)
432		sch311x_wdt_stop();
433
434	/* Deregister */
435	misc_deregister(&sch311x_wdt_miscdev);
436	release_region(sch311x_wdt_data.runtime_reg + WDT_TIME_OUT, 4);
437	release_region(sch311x_wdt_data.runtime_reg + GP60, 1);
438	sch311x_wdt_data.runtime_reg = 0;
439	return 0;
440}
441
442static void sch311x_wdt_shutdown(struct platform_device *dev)
443{
444	/* Turn the WDT off if we have a soft shutdown */
445	sch311x_wdt_stop();
446}
447
448static struct platform_driver sch311x_wdt_driver = {
449	.probe		= sch311x_wdt_probe,
450	.remove		= sch311x_wdt_remove,
451	.shutdown	= sch311x_wdt_shutdown,
452	.driver		= {
453		.name = DRV_NAME,
454	},
455};
456
457static int __init sch311x_detect(int sio_config_port, unsigned short *addr)
458{
459	int err = 0, reg;
460	unsigned short base_addr;
461	unsigned char dev_id;
462
463	sch311x_sio_enter(sio_config_port);
464
465	/* Check device ID. We currently know about:
466	 * SCH3112 (0x7c), SCH3114 (0x7d), and SCH3116 (0x7f). */
467	reg = force_id ? force_id : sch311x_sio_inb(sio_config_port, 0x20);
468	if (!(reg == 0x7c || reg == 0x7d || reg == 0x7f)) {
469		err = -ENODEV;
470		goto exit;
471	}
472	dev_id = reg == 0x7c ? 2 : reg == 0x7d ? 4 : 6;
473
474	/* Select logical device A (runtime registers) */
475	sch311x_sio_outb(sio_config_port, 0x07, 0x0a);
476
477	/* Check if Logical Device Register is currently active */
478	if ((sch311x_sio_inb(sio_config_port, 0x30) & 0x01) == 0)
479		pr_info("Seems that LDN 0x0a is not active...\n");
480
481	/* Get the base address of the runtime registers */
482	base_addr = (sch311x_sio_inb(sio_config_port, 0x60) << 8) |
483			   sch311x_sio_inb(sio_config_port, 0x61);
484	if (!base_addr) {
485		pr_err("Base address not set\n");
486		err = -ENODEV;
487		goto exit;
488	}
489	*addr = base_addr;
490
491	pr_info("Found an SMSC SCH311%d chip at 0x%04x\n", dev_id, base_addr);
492
493exit:
494	sch311x_sio_exit(sio_config_port);
495	return err;
496}
497
498static int __init sch311x_wdt_init(void)
499{
500	int err, i, found = 0;
501	unsigned short addr = 0;
502
503	for (i = 0; !found && sch311x_ioports[i]; i++)
504		if (sch311x_detect(sch311x_ioports[i], &addr) == 0)
505			found++;
506
507	if (!found)
508		return -ENODEV;
509
510	sch311x_wdt_data.runtime_reg = addr;
511
512	err = platform_driver_register(&sch311x_wdt_driver);
513	if (err)
514		return err;
515
516	sch311x_wdt_pdev = platform_device_register_simple(DRV_NAME, addr,
517								NULL, 0);
518
519	if (IS_ERR(sch311x_wdt_pdev)) {
520		err = PTR_ERR(sch311x_wdt_pdev);
521		goto unreg_platform_driver;
522	}
523
524	return 0;
525
526unreg_platform_driver:
527	platform_driver_unregister(&sch311x_wdt_driver);
528	return err;
529}
530
531static void __exit sch311x_wdt_exit(void)
532{
533	platform_device_unregister(sch311x_wdt_pdev);
534	platform_driver_unregister(&sch311x_wdt_driver);
535}
536
537module_init(sch311x_wdt_init);
538module_exit(sch311x_wdt_exit);
539
540MODULE_AUTHOR("Wim Van Sebroeck <wim@iguana.be>");
541MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SMSC SCH311x WatchDog Timer Driver");
542MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");