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v5.9
  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
  2/* riowd.c - driver for hw watchdog inside Super I/O of RIO
  3 *
  4 * Copyright (C) 2001, 2008 David S. Miller (davem@davemloft.net)
  5 */
  6
  7#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
  8
  9#include <linux/kernel.h>
 10#include <linux/module.h>
 11#include <linux/types.h>
 12#include <linux/fs.h>
 13#include <linux/errno.h>
 14#include <linux/miscdevice.h>
 15#include <linux/watchdog.h>
 16#include <linux/of.h>
 17#include <linux/of_device.h>
 18#include <linux/io.h>
 19#include <linux/uaccess.h>
 20#include <linux/slab.h>
 21
 22
 23/* RIO uses the NatSemi Super I/O power management logical device
 24 * as its' watchdog.
 25 *
 26 * When the watchdog triggers, it asserts a line to the BBC (Boot Bus
 27 * Controller) of the machine.  The BBC can only be configured to
 28 * trigger a power-on reset when the signal is asserted.  The BBC
 29 * can be configured to ignore the signal entirely as well.
 30 *
 31 * The only Super I/O device register we care about is at index
 32 * 0x05 (WDTO_INDEX) which is the watchdog time-out in minutes (1-255).
 33 * If set to zero, this disables the watchdog.  When set, the system
 34 * must periodically (before watchdog expires) clear (set to zero) and
 35 * re-set the watchdog else it will trigger.
 36 *
 37 * There are two other indexed watchdog registers inside this Super I/O
 38 * logical device, but they are unused.  The first, at index 0x06 is
 39 * the watchdog control and can be used to make the watchdog timer re-set
 40 * when the PS/2 mouse or serial lines show activity.  The second, at
 41 * index 0x07 is merely a sampling of the line from the watchdog to the
 42 * BBC.
 43 *
 44 * The watchdog device generates no interrupts.
 45 */
 46
 47MODULE_AUTHOR("David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>");
 48MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Hardware watchdog driver for Sun RIO");
 49MODULE_SUPPORTED_DEVICE("watchdog");
 50MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 51
 52#define DRIVER_NAME	"riowd"
 53#define PFX		DRIVER_NAME ": "
 54
 55struct riowd {
 56	void __iomem		*regs;
 57	spinlock_t		lock;
 58};
 59
 60static struct riowd *riowd_device;
 61
 62#define WDTO_INDEX	0x05
 63
 64static int riowd_timeout = 1;		/* in minutes */
 65module_param(riowd_timeout, int, 0);
 66MODULE_PARM_DESC(riowd_timeout, "Watchdog timeout in minutes");
 67
 68static void riowd_writereg(struct riowd *p, u8 val, int index)
 69{
 70	unsigned long flags;
 71
 72	spin_lock_irqsave(&p->lock, flags);
 73	writeb(index, p->regs + 0);
 74	writeb(val, p->regs + 1);
 75	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->lock, flags);
 76}
 77
 78static int riowd_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
 79{
 80	stream_open(inode, filp);
 81	return 0;
 82}
 83
 84static int riowd_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
 85{
 86	return 0;
 87}
 88
 89static long riowd_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
 90{
 91	static const struct watchdog_info info = {
 92		.options		= WDIOF_SETTIMEOUT,
 93		.firmware_version	= 1,
 94		.identity		= DRIVER_NAME,
 95	};
 96	void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
 97	struct riowd *p = riowd_device;
 98	unsigned int options;
 99	int new_margin;
100
101	switch (cmd) {
102	case WDIOC_GETSUPPORT:
103		if (copy_to_user(argp, &info, sizeof(info)))
104			return -EFAULT;
105		break;
106
107	case WDIOC_GETSTATUS:
108	case WDIOC_GETBOOTSTATUS:
109		if (put_user(0, (int __user *)argp))
110			return -EFAULT;
111		break;
112
113	case WDIOC_KEEPALIVE:
114		riowd_writereg(p, riowd_timeout, WDTO_INDEX);
115		break;
116
117	case WDIOC_SETOPTIONS:
118		if (copy_from_user(&options, argp, sizeof(options)))
119			return -EFAULT;
120
121		if (options & WDIOS_DISABLECARD)
122			riowd_writereg(p, 0, WDTO_INDEX);
123		else if (options & WDIOS_ENABLECARD)
124			riowd_writereg(p, riowd_timeout, WDTO_INDEX);
125		else
126			return -EINVAL;
127
128		break;
129
130	case WDIOC_SETTIMEOUT:
131		if (get_user(new_margin, (int __user *)argp))
132			return -EFAULT;
133		if ((new_margin < 60) || (new_margin > (255 * 60)))
134			return -EINVAL;
135		riowd_timeout = (new_margin + 59) / 60;
136		riowd_writereg(p, riowd_timeout, WDTO_INDEX);
137		fallthrough;
138
139	case WDIOC_GETTIMEOUT:
140		return put_user(riowd_timeout * 60, (int __user *)argp);
141
142	default:
143		return -EINVAL;
144	}
145
146	return 0;
147}
148
149static ssize_t riowd_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
150						size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
151{
152	struct riowd *p = riowd_device;
153
154	if (count) {
155		riowd_writereg(p, riowd_timeout, WDTO_INDEX);
156		return 1;
157	}
158
159	return 0;
160}
161
162static const struct file_operations riowd_fops = {
163	.owner =		THIS_MODULE,
164	.llseek =		no_llseek,
165	.unlocked_ioctl =	riowd_ioctl,
166	.compat_ioctl	=	compat_ptr_ioctl,
167	.open =			riowd_open,
168	.write =		riowd_write,
169	.release =		riowd_release,
170};
171
172static struct miscdevice riowd_miscdev = {
173	.minor	= WATCHDOG_MINOR,
174	.name	= "watchdog",
175	.fops	= &riowd_fops
176};
177
178static int riowd_probe(struct platform_device *op)
179{
180	struct riowd *p;
181	int err = -EINVAL;
182
183	if (riowd_device)
184		goto out;
185
186	err = -ENOMEM;
187	p = devm_kzalloc(&op->dev, sizeof(*p), GFP_KERNEL);
188	if (!p)
189		goto out;
190
191	spin_lock_init(&p->lock);
192
193	p->regs = of_ioremap(&op->resource[0], 0, 2, DRIVER_NAME);
194	if (!p->regs) {
195		pr_err("Cannot map registers\n");
196		goto out;
197	}
198	/* Make miscdev useable right away */
199	riowd_device = p;
200
201	err = misc_register(&riowd_miscdev);
202	if (err) {
203		pr_err("Cannot register watchdog misc device\n");
204		goto out_iounmap;
205	}
206
207	pr_info("Hardware watchdog [%i minutes], regs at %p\n",
208		riowd_timeout, p->regs);
209
210	platform_set_drvdata(op, p);
211	return 0;
212
213out_iounmap:
214	riowd_device = NULL;
215	of_iounmap(&op->resource[0], p->regs, 2);
216
217out:
218	return err;
219}
220
221static int riowd_remove(struct platform_device *op)
222{
223	struct riowd *p = platform_get_drvdata(op);
224
225	misc_deregister(&riowd_miscdev);
226	of_iounmap(&op->resource[0], p->regs, 2);
227
228	return 0;
229}
230
231static const struct of_device_id riowd_match[] = {
232	{
233		.name = "pmc",
234	},
235	{},
236};
237MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, riowd_match);
238
239static struct platform_driver riowd_driver = {
240	.driver = {
241		.name = DRIVER_NAME,
242		.of_match_table = riowd_match,
243	},
244	.probe		= riowd_probe,
245	.remove		= riowd_remove,
246};
247
248module_platform_driver(riowd_driver);
v6.2
  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
  2/* riowd.c - driver for hw watchdog inside Super I/O of RIO
  3 *
  4 * Copyright (C) 2001, 2008 David S. Miller (davem@davemloft.net)
  5 */
  6
  7#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
  8
  9#include <linux/kernel.h>
 10#include <linux/module.h>
 11#include <linux/types.h>
 12#include <linux/fs.h>
 13#include <linux/errno.h>
 14#include <linux/miscdevice.h>
 15#include <linux/watchdog.h>
 16#include <linux/of.h>
 17#include <linux/of_device.h>
 18#include <linux/io.h>
 19#include <linux/uaccess.h>
 20#include <linux/slab.h>
 21
 22
 23/* RIO uses the NatSemi Super I/O power management logical device
 24 * as its' watchdog.
 25 *
 26 * When the watchdog triggers, it asserts a line to the BBC (Boot Bus
 27 * Controller) of the machine.  The BBC can only be configured to
 28 * trigger a power-on reset when the signal is asserted.  The BBC
 29 * can be configured to ignore the signal entirely as well.
 30 *
 31 * The only Super I/O device register we care about is at index
 32 * 0x05 (WDTO_INDEX) which is the watchdog time-out in minutes (1-255).
 33 * If set to zero, this disables the watchdog.  When set, the system
 34 * must periodically (before watchdog expires) clear (set to zero) and
 35 * re-set the watchdog else it will trigger.
 36 *
 37 * There are two other indexed watchdog registers inside this Super I/O
 38 * logical device, but they are unused.  The first, at index 0x06 is
 39 * the watchdog control and can be used to make the watchdog timer re-set
 40 * when the PS/2 mouse or serial lines show activity.  The second, at
 41 * index 0x07 is merely a sampling of the line from the watchdog to the
 42 * BBC.
 43 *
 44 * The watchdog device generates no interrupts.
 45 */
 46
 47MODULE_AUTHOR("David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>");
 48MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Hardware watchdog driver for Sun RIO");
 
 49MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 50
 51#define DRIVER_NAME	"riowd"
 52#define PFX		DRIVER_NAME ": "
 53
 54struct riowd {
 55	void __iomem		*regs;
 56	spinlock_t		lock;
 57};
 58
 59static struct riowd *riowd_device;
 60
 61#define WDTO_INDEX	0x05
 62
 63static int riowd_timeout = 1;		/* in minutes */
 64module_param(riowd_timeout, int, 0);
 65MODULE_PARM_DESC(riowd_timeout, "Watchdog timeout in minutes");
 66
 67static void riowd_writereg(struct riowd *p, u8 val, int index)
 68{
 69	unsigned long flags;
 70
 71	spin_lock_irqsave(&p->lock, flags);
 72	writeb(index, p->regs + 0);
 73	writeb(val, p->regs + 1);
 74	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->lock, flags);
 75}
 76
 77static int riowd_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
 78{
 79	stream_open(inode, filp);
 80	return 0;
 81}
 82
 83static int riowd_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
 84{
 85	return 0;
 86}
 87
 88static long riowd_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
 89{
 90	static const struct watchdog_info info = {
 91		.options		= WDIOF_SETTIMEOUT,
 92		.firmware_version	= 1,
 93		.identity		= DRIVER_NAME,
 94	};
 95	void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
 96	struct riowd *p = riowd_device;
 97	unsigned int options;
 98	int new_margin;
 99
100	switch (cmd) {
101	case WDIOC_GETSUPPORT:
102		if (copy_to_user(argp, &info, sizeof(info)))
103			return -EFAULT;
104		break;
105
106	case WDIOC_GETSTATUS:
107	case WDIOC_GETBOOTSTATUS:
108		if (put_user(0, (int __user *)argp))
109			return -EFAULT;
110		break;
111
112	case WDIOC_KEEPALIVE:
113		riowd_writereg(p, riowd_timeout, WDTO_INDEX);
114		break;
115
116	case WDIOC_SETOPTIONS:
117		if (copy_from_user(&options, argp, sizeof(options)))
118			return -EFAULT;
119
120		if (options & WDIOS_DISABLECARD)
121			riowd_writereg(p, 0, WDTO_INDEX);
122		else if (options & WDIOS_ENABLECARD)
123			riowd_writereg(p, riowd_timeout, WDTO_INDEX);
124		else
125			return -EINVAL;
126
127		break;
128
129	case WDIOC_SETTIMEOUT:
130		if (get_user(new_margin, (int __user *)argp))
131			return -EFAULT;
132		if ((new_margin < 60) || (new_margin > (255 * 60)))
133			return -EINVAL;
134		riowd_timeout = (new_margin + 59) / 60;
135		riowd_writereg(p, riowd_timeout, WDTO_INDEX);
136		fallthrough;
137
138	case WDIOC_GETTIMEOUT:
139		return put_user(riowd_timeout * 60, (int __user *)argp);
140
141	default:
142		return -EINVAL;
143	}
144
145	return 0;
146}
147
148static ssize_t riowd_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
149						size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
150{
151	struct riowd *p = riowd_device;
152
153	if (count) {
154		riowd_writereg(p, riowd_timeout, WDTO_INDEX);
155		return 1;
156	}
157
158	return 0;
159}
160
161static const struct file_operations riowd_fops = {
162	.owner =		THIS_MODULE,
163	.llseek =		no_llseek,
164	.unlocked_ioctl =	riowd_ioctl,
165	.compat_ioctl	=	compat_ptr_ioctl,
166	.open =			riowd_open,
167	.write =		riowd_write,
168	.release =		riowd_release,
169};
170
171static struct miscdevice riowd_miscdev = {
172	.minor	= WATCHDOG_MINOR,
173	.name	= "watchdog",
174	.fops	= &riowd_fops
175};
176
177static int riowd_probe(struct platform_device *op)
178{
179	struct riowd *p;
180	int err = -EINVAL;
181
182	if (riowd_device)
183		goto out;
184
185	err = -ENOMEM;
186	p = devm_kzalloc(&op->dev, sizeof(*p), GFP_KERNEL);
187	if (!p)
188		goto out;
189
190	spin_lock_init(&p->lock);
191
192	p->regs = of_ioremap(&op->resource[0], 0, 2, DRIVER_NAME);
193	if (!p->regs) {
194		pr_err("Cannot map registers\n");
195		goto out;
196	}
197	/* Make miscdev useable right away */
198	riowd_device = p;
199
200	err = misc_register(&riowd_miscdev);
201	if (err) {
202		pr_err("Cannot register watchdog misc device\n");
203		goto out_iounmap;
204	}
205
206	pr_info("Hardware watchdog [%i minutes], regs at %p\n",
207		riowd_timeout, p->regs);
208
209	platform_set_drvdata(op, p);
210	return 0;
211
212out_iounmap:
213	riowd_device = NULL;
214	of_iounmap(&op->resource[0], p->regs, 2);
215
216out:
217	return err;
218}
219
220static int riowd_remove(struct platform_device *op)
221{
222	struct riowd *p = platform_get_drvdata(op);
223
224	misc_deregister(&riowd_miscdev);
225	of_iounmap(&op->resource[0], p->regs, 2);
226
227	return 0;
228}
229
230static const struct of_device_id riowd_match[] = {
231	{
232		.name = "pmc",
233	},
234	{},
235};
236MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, riowd_match);
237
238static struct platform_driver riowd_driver = {
239	.driver = {
240		.name = DRIVER_NAME,
241		.of_match_table = riowd_match,
242	},
243	.probe		= riowd_probe,
244	.remove		= riowd_remove,
245};
246
247module_platform_driver(riowd_driver);