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v5.9
   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2/*
   3 * (C) Copyright 2002-2004 Greg Kroah-Hartman <greg@kroah.com>
   4 * (C) Copyright 2002-2004 IBM Corp.
   5 * (C) Copyright 2003 Matthew Wilcox
   6 * (C) Copyright 2003 Hewlett-Packard
   7 * (C) Copyright 2004 Jon Smirl <jonsmirl@yahoo.com>
   8 * (C) Copyright 2004 Silicon Graphics, Inc. Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@sgi.com>
   9 *
  10 * File attributes for PCI devices
  11 *
  12 * Modeled after usb's driverfs.c
  13 */
  14
  15
  16#include <linux/kernel.h>
  17#include <linux/sched.h>
  18#include <linux/pci.h>
  19#include <linux/stat.h>
  20#include <linux/export.h>
  21#include <linux/topology.h>
  22#include <linux/mm.h>
  23#include <linux/fs.h>
  24#include <linux/capability.h>
  25#include <linux/security.h>
  26#include <linux/slab.h>
  27#include <linux/vgaarb.h>
  28#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
 
  29#include <linux/of.h>
 
  30#include "pci.h"
  31
  32static int sysfs_initialized;	/* = 0 */
  33
  34/* show configuration fields */
  35#define pci_config_attr(field, format_string)				\
  36static ssize_t								\
  37field##_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)				\
  38{									\
  39	struct pci_dev *pdev;						\
  40									\
  41	pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);						\
  42	return sprintf(buf, format_string, pdev->field);		\
  43}									\
  44static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(field)
  45
  46pci_config_attr(vendor, "0x%04x\n");
  47pci_config_attr(device, "0x%04x\n");
  48pci_config_attr(subsystem_vendor, "0x%04x\n");
  49pci_config_attr(subsystem_device, "0x%04x\n");
  50pci_config_attr(revision, "0x%02x\n");
  51pci_config_attr(class, "0x%06x\n");
  52pci_config_attr(irq, "%u\n");
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  53
  54static ssize_t broken_parity_status_show(struct device *dev,
  55					 struct device_attribute *attr,
  56					 char *buf)
  57{
  58	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
  59	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", pdev->broken_parity_status);
  60}
  61
  62static ssize_t broken_parity_status_store(struct device *dev,
  63					  struct device_attribute *attr,
  64					  const char *buf, size_t count)
  65{
  66	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
  67	unsigned long val;
  68
  69	if (kstrtoul(buf, 0, &val) < 0)
  70		return -EINVAL;
  71
  72	pdev->broken_parity_status = !!val;
  73
  74	return count;
  75}
  76static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(broken_parity_status);
  77
  78static ssize_t pci_dev_show_local_cpu(struct device *dev, bool list,
  79				      struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
  80{
  81	const struct cpumask *mask;
  82
  83#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
  84	mask = (dev_to_node(dev) == -1) ? cpu_online_mask :
  85					  cpumask_of_node(dev_to_node(dev));
 
 
  86#else
  87	mask = cpumask_of_pcibus(to_pci_dev(dev)->bus);
  88#endif
  89	return cpumap_print_to_pagebuf(list, buf, mask);
  90}
  91
  92static ssize_t local_cpus_show(struct device *dev,
  93			       struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
  94{
  95	return pci_dev_show_local_cpu(dev, false, attr, buf);
  96}
  97static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(local_cpus);
  98
  99static ssize_t local_cpulist_show(struct device *dev,
 100				  struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 101{
 102	return pci_dev_show_local_cpu(dev, true, attr, buf);
 103}
 104static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(local_cpulist);
 105
 106/*
 107 * PCI Bus Class Devices
 108 */
 109static ssize_t cpuaffinity_show(struct device *dev,
 110				struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 111{
 112	const struct cpumask *cpumask = cpumask_of_pcibus(to_pci_bus(dev));
 113
 114	return cpumap_print_to_pagebuf(false, buf, cpumask);
 115}
 116static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(cpuaffinity);
 117
 118static ssize_t cpulistaffinity_show(struct device *dev,
 119				    struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 120{
 121	const struct cpumask *cpumask = cpumask_of_pcibus(to_pci_bus(dev));
 122
 123	return cpumap_print_to_pagebuf(true, buf, cpumask);
 124}
 125static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(cpulistaffinity);
 126
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 127/* show resources */
 128static ssize_t resource_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 129			     char *buf)
 130{
 131	struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 132	char *str = buf;
 133	int i;
 134	int max;
 135	resource_size_t start, end;
 
 136
 137	if (pci_dev->subordinate)
 138		max = DEVICE_COUNT_RESOURCE;
 139	else
 140		max = PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES;
 141
 142	for (i = 0; i < max; i++) {
 143		struct resource *res =  &pci_dev->resource[i];
 144		pci_resource_to_user(pci_dev, i, res, &start, &end);
 145		str += sprintf(str, "0x%016llx 0x%016llx 0x%016llx\n",
 146			       (unsigned long long)start,
 147			       (unsigned long long)end,
 148			       (unsigned long long)res->flags);
 149	}
 150	return (str - buf);
 151}
 152static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(resource);
 153
 154static ssize_t max_link_speed_show(struct device *dev,
 155				   struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 156{
 157	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 158
 159	return sprintf(buf, "%s\n",
 160		       pci_speed_string(pcie_get_speed_cap(pdev)));
 161}
 162static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(max_link_speed);
 163
 164static ssize_t max_link_width_show(struct device *dev,
 165				   struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 166{
 167	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 168
 169	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", pcie_get_width_cap(pdev));
 170}
 171static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(max_link_width);
 172
 173static ssize_t current_link_speed_show(struct device *dev,
 174				       struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 175{
 176	struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 177	u16 linkstat;
 178	int err;
 179	enum pci_bus_speed speed;
 180
 181	err = pcie_capability_read_word(pci_dev, PCI_EXP_LNKSTA, &linkstat);
 182	if (err)
 183		return -EINVAL;
 184
 185	speed = pcie_link_speed[linkstat & PCI_EXP_LNKSTA_CLS];
 186
 187	return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", pci_speed_string(speed));
 188}
 189static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(current_link_speed);
 190
 191static ssize_t current_link_width_show(struct device *dev,
 192				       struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 193{
 194	struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 195	u16 linkstat;
 196	int err;
 197
 198	err = pcie_capability_read_word(pci_dev, PCI_EXP_LNKSTA, &linkstat);
 199	if (err)
 200		return -EINVAL;
 201
 202	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n",
 203		(linkstat & PCI_EXP_LNKSTA_NLW) >> PCI_EXP_LNKSTA_NLW_SHIFT);
 204}
 205static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(current_link_width);
 206
 207static ssize_t secondary_bus_number_show(struct device *dev,
 208					 struct device_attribute *attr,
 209					 char *buf)
 210{
 211	struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 212	u8 sec_bus;
 213	int err;
 214
 215	err = pci_read_config_byte(pci_dev, PCI_SECONDARY_BUS, &sec_bus);
 216	if (err)
 217		return -EINVAL;
 218
 219	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", sec_bus);
 220}
 221static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(secondary_bus_number);
 222
 223static ssize_t subordinate_bus_number_show(struct device *dev,
 224					   struct device_attribute *attr,
 225					   char *buf)
 226{
 227	struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 228	u8 sub_bus;
 229	int err;
 230
 231	err = pci_read_config_byte(pci_dev, PCI_SUBORDINATE_BUS, &sub_bus);
 232	if (err)
 233		return -EINVAL;
 234
 235	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", sub_bus);
 236}
 237static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(subordinate_bus_number);
 238
 239static ssize_t ari_enabled_show(struct device *dev,
 240				struct device_attribute *attr,
 241				char *buf)
 242{
 243	struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 244
 245	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", pci_ari_enabled(pci_dev->bus));
 246}
 247static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(ari_enabled);
 248
 249static ssize_t modalias_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 250			     char *buf)
 251{
 252	struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 253
 254	return sprintf(buf, "pci:v%08Xd%08Xsv%08Xsd%08Xbc%02Xsc%02Xi%02X\n",
 255		       pci_dev->vendor, pci_dev->device,
 256		       pci_dev->subsystem_vendor, pci_dev->subsystem_device,
 257		       (u8)(pci_dev->class >> 16), (u8)(pci_dev->class >> 8),
 258		       (u8)(pci_dev->class));
 259}
 260static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(modalias);
 261
 262static ssize_t enable_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 263			     const char *buf, size_t count)
 264{
 265	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 266	unsigned long val;
 267	ssize_t result = kstrtoul(buf, 0, &val);
 268
 269	if (result < 0)
 270		return result;
 271
 272	/* this can crash the machine when done on the "wrong" device */
 273	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
 274		return -EPERM;
 275
 
 
 
 276	device_lock(dev);
 277	if (dev->driver)
 278		result = -EBUSY;
 279	else if (val)
 280		result = pci_enable_device(pdev);
 281	else if (pci_is_enabled(pdev))
 282		pci_disable_device(pdev);
 283	else
 284		result = -EIO;
 285	device_unlock(dev);
 286
 287	return result < 0 ? result : count;
 288}
 289
 290static ssize_t enable_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 291			    char *buf)
 292{
 293	struct pci_dev *pdev;
 294
 295	pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 296	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", atomic_read(&pdev->enable_cnt));
 297}
 298static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(enable);
 299
 300#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
 301static ssize_t numa_node_store(struct device *dev,
 302			       struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf,
 303			       size_t count)
 304{
 305	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 306	int node, ret;
 307
 308	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
 309		return -EPERM;
 310
 311	ret = kstrtoint(buf, 0, &node);
 312	if (ret)
 313		return ret;
 314
 315	if ((node < 0 && node != NUMA_NO_NODE) || node >= MAX_NUMNODES)
 316		return -EINVAL;
 317
 318	if (node != NUMA_NO_NODE && !node_online(node))
 319		return -EINVAL;
 320
 321	add_taint(TAINT_FIRMWARE_WORKAROUND, LOCKDEP_STILL_OK);
 322	pci_alert(pdev, FW_BUG "Overriding NUMA node to %d.  Contact your vendor for updates.",
 323		  node);
 324
 325	dev->numa_node = node;
 326	return count;
 327}
 328
 329static ssize_t numa_node_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 330			      char *buf)
 331{
 332	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", dev->numa_node);
 333}
 334static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(numa_node);
 335#endif
 336
 337static ssize_t dma_mask_bits_show(struct device *dev,
 338				  struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 339{
 340	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 341
 342	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", fls64(pdev->dma_mask));
 343}
 344static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(dma_mask_bits);
 345
 346static ssize_t consistent_dma_mask_bits_show(struct device *dev,
 347					     struct device_attribute *attr,
 348					     char *buf)
 349{
 350	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", fls64(dev->coherent_dma_mask));
 351}
 352static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(consistent_dma_mask_bits);
 353
 354static ssize_t msi_bus_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 355			    char *buf)
 356{
 357	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 358	struct pci_bus *subordinate = pdev->subordinate;
 359
 360	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", subordinate ?
 361		       !(subordinate->bus_flags & PCI_BUS_FLAGS_NO_MSI)
 362			   : !pdev->no_msi);
 363}
 364
 365static ssize_t msi_bus_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 366			     const char *buf, size_t count)
 367{
 368	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 369	struct pci_bus *subordinate = pdev->subordinate;
 370	unsigned long val;
 371
 372	if (kstrtoul(buf, 0, &val) < 0)
 373		return -EINVAL;
 374
 375	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
 376		return -EPERM;
 377
 
 
 
 378	/*
 379	 * "no_msi" and "bus_flags" only affect what happens when a driver
 380	 * requests MSI or MSI-X.  They don't affect any drivers that have
 381	 * already requested MSI or MSI-X.
 382	 */
 383	if (!subordinate) {
 384		pdev->no_msi = !val;
 385		pci_info(pdev, "MSI/MSI-X %s for future drivers\n",
 386			 val ? "allowed" : "disallowed");
 387		return count;
 388	}
 389
 390	if (val)
 391		subordinate->bus_flags &= ~PCI_BUS_FLAGS_NO_MSI;
 392	else
 393		subordinate->bus_flags |= PCI_BUS_FLAGS_NO_MSI;
 394
 395	dev_info(&subordinate->dev, "MSI/MSI-X %s for future drivers of devices on this bus\n",
 396		 val ? "allowed" : "disallowed");
 397	return count;
 398}
 399static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(msi_bus);
 400
 401static ssize_t rescan_store(struct bus_type *bus, const char *buf, size_t count)
 402{
 403	unsigned long val;
 404	struct pci_bus *b = NULL;
 405
 406	if (kstrtoul(buf, 0, &val) < 0)
 407		return -EINVAL;
 408
 409	if (val) {
 410		pci_lock_rescan_remove();
 411		while ((b = pci_find_next_bus(b)) != NULL)
 412			pci_rescan_bus(b);
 413		pci_unlock_rescan_remove();
 414	}
 415	return count;
 416}
 417static BUS_ATTR_WO(rescan);
 418
 419static struct attribute *pci_bus_attrs[] = {
 420	&bus_attr_rescan.attr,
 421	NULL,
 422};
 423
 424static const struct attribute_group pci_bus_group = {
 425	.attrs = pci_bus_attrs,
 426};
 427
 428const struct attribute_group *pci_bus_groups[] = {
 429	&pci_bus_group,
 430	NULL,
 431};
 432
 433static ssize_t dev_rescan_store(struct device *dev,
 434				struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf,
 435				size_t count)
 436{
 437	unsigned long val;
 438	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 439
 440	if (kstrtoul(buf, 0, &val) < 0)
 441		return -EINVAL;
 442
 443	if (val) {
 444		pci_lock_rescan_remove();
 445		pci_rescan_bus(pdev->bus);
 446		pci_unlock_rescan_remove();
 447	}
 448	return count;
 449}
 450static struct device_attribute dev_attr_dev_rescan = __ATTR(rescan, 0200, NULL,
 451							    dev_rescan_store);
 452
 453static ssize_t remove_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 454			    const char *buf, size_t count)
 455{
 456	unsigned long val;
 457
 458	if (kstrtoul(buf, 0, &val) < 0)
 459		return -EINVAL;
 460
 461	if (val && device_remove_file_self(dev, attr))
 462		pci_stop_and_remove_bus_device_locked(to_pci_dev(dev));
 463	return count;
 464}
 465static DEVICE_ATTR_IGNORE_LOCKDEP(remove, 0220, NULL,
 466				  remove_store);
 467
 468static ssize_t bus_rescan_store(struct device *dev,
 469				struct device_attribute *attr,
 470				const char *buf, size_t count)
 471{
 472	unsigned long val;
 473	struct pci_bus *bus = to_pci_bus(dev);
 474
 475	if (kstrtoul(buf, 0, &val) < 0)
 476		return -EINVAL;
 477
 478	if (val) {
 479		pci_lock_rescan_remove();
 480		if (!pci_is_root_bus(bus) && list_empty(&bus->devices))
 481			pci_rescan_bus_bridge_resize(bus->self);
 482		else
 483			pci_rescan_bus(bus);
 484		pci_unlock_rescan_remove();
 485	}
 486	return count;
 487}
 488static struct device_attribute dev_attr_bus_rescan = __ATTR(rescan, 0200, NULL,
 489							    bus_rescan_store);
 490
 491#if defined(CONFIG_PM) && defined(CONFIG_ACPI)
 492static ssize_t d3cold_allowed_store(struct device *dev,
 493				    struct device_attribute *attr,
 494				    const char *buf, size_t count)
 495{
 496	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 497	unsigned long val;
 498
 499	if (kstrtoul(buf, 0, &val) < 0)
 500		return -EINVAL;
 501
 502	pdev->d3cold_allowed = !!val;
 503	if (pdev->d3cold_allowed)
 504		pci_d3cold_enable(pdev);
 505	else
 506		pci_d3cold_disable(pdev);
 507
 508	pm_runtime_resume(dev);
 509
 510	return count;
 511}
 512
 513static ssize_t d3cold_allowed_show(struct device *dev,
 514				   struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 515{
 516	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 517	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", pdev->d3cold_allowed);
 518}
 519static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(d3cold_allowed);
 520#endif
 521
 522#ifdef CONFIG_OF
 523static ssize_t devspec_show(struct device *dev,
 524			    struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 525{
 526	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 527	struct device_node *np = pci_device_to_OF_node(pdev);
 528
 529	if (np == NULL)
 530		return 0;
 531	return sprintf(buf, "%pOF", np);
 532}
 533static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(devspec);
 534#endif
 535
 536static ssize_t driver_override_store(struct device *dev,
 537				     struct device_attribute *attr,
 538				     const char *buf, size_t count)
 539{
 540	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 541	char *driver_override, *old, *cp;
 542
 543	/* We need to keep extra room for a newline */
 544	if (count >= (PAGE_SIZE - 1))
 545		return -EINVAL;
 546
 547	driver_override = kstrndup(buf, count, GFP_KERNEL);
 548	if (!driver_override)
 549		return -ENOMEM;
 550
 551	cp = strchr(driver_override, '\n');
 552	if (cp)
 553		*cp = '\0';
 554
 555	device_lock(dev);
 556	old = pdev->driver_override;
 557	if (strlen(driver_override)) {
 558		pdev->driver_override = driver_override;
 559	} else {
 560		kfree(driver_override);
 561		pdev->driver_override = NULL;
 562	}
 563	device_unlock(dev);
 564
 565	kfree(old);
 
 
 566
 567	return count;
 568}
 569
 570static ssize_t driver_override_show(struct device *dev,
 571				    struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 572{
 573	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 574	ssize_t len;
 575
 576	device_lock(dev);
 577	len = snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%s\n", pdev->driver_override);
 578	device_unlock(dev);
 579	return len;
 580}
 581static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(driver_override);
 582
 583static struct attribute *pci_dev_attrs[] = {
 
 584	&dev_attr_resource.attr,
 585	&dev_attr_vendor.attr,
 586	&dev_attr_device.attr,
 587	&dev_attr_subsystem_vendor.attr,
 588	&dev_attr_subsystem_device.attr,
 589	&dev_attr_revision.attr,
 590	&dev_attr_class.attr,
 591	&dev_attr_irq.attr,
 592	&dev_attr_local_cpus.attr,
 593	&dev_attr_local_cpulist.attr,
 594	&dev_attr_modalias.attr,
 595#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
 596	&dev_attr_numa_node.attr,
 597#endif
 598	&dev_attr_dma_mask_bits.attr,
 599	&dev_attr_consistent_dma_mask_bits.attr,
 600	&dev_attr_enable.attr,
 601	&dev_attr_broken_parity_status.attr,
 602	&dev_attr_msi_bus.attr,
 603#if defined(CONFIG_PM) && defined(CONFIG_ACPI)
 604	&dev_attr_d3cold_allowed.attr,
 605#endif
 606#ifdef CONFIG_OF
 607	&dev_attr_devspec.attr,
 608#endif
 609	&dev_attr_driver_override.attr,
 610	&dev_attr_ari_enabled.attr,
 611	NULL,
 612};
 613
 614static struct attribute *pci_bridge_attrs[] = {
 615	&dev_attr_subordinate_bus_number.attr,
 616	&dev_attr_secondary_bus_number.attr,
 617	NULL,
 618};
 619
 620static struct attribute *pcie_dev_attrs[] = {
 621	&dev_attr_current_link_speed.attr,
 622	&dev_attr_current_link_width.attr,
 623	&dev_attr_max_link_width.attr,
 624	&dev_attr_max_link_speed.attr,
 625	NULL,
 626};
 627
 628static struct attribute *pcibus_attrs[] = {
 629	&dev_attr_bus_rescan.attr,
 630	&dev_attr_cpuaffinity.attr,
 631	&dev_attr_cpulistaffinity.attr,
 632	NULL,
 633};
 634
 635static const struct attribute_group pcibus_group = {
 636	.attrs = pcibus_attrs,
 637};
 638
 639const struct attribute_group *pcibus_groups[] = {
 640	&pcibus_group,
 641	NULL,
 642};
 643
 644static ssize_t boot_vga_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 645			     char *buf)
 646{
 647	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 648	struct pci_dev *vga_dev = vga_default_device();
 649
 650	if (vga_dev)
 651		return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", (pdev == vga_dev));
 652
 653	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n",
 654		!!(pdev->resource[PCI_ROM_RESOURCE].flags &
 655		   IORESOURCE_ROM_SHADOW));
 656}
 657static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(boot_vga);
 658
 659static ssize_t pci_read_config(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
 660			       struct bin_attribute *bin_attr, char *buf,
 661			       loff_t off, size_t count)
 662{
 663	struct pci_dev *dev = to_pci_dev(kobj_to_dev(kobj));
 664	unsigned int size = 64;
 665	loff_t init_off = off;
 666	u8 *data = (u8 *) buf;
 667
 668	/* Several chips lock up trying to read undefined config space */
 669	if (file_ns_capable(filp, &init_user_ns, CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
 670		size = dev->cfg_size;
 671	else if (dev->hdr_type == PCI_HEADER_TYPE_CARDBUS)
 672		size = 128;
 673
 674	if (off > size)
 675		return 0;
 676	if (off + count > size) {
 677		size -= off;
 678		count = size;
 679	} else {
 680		size = count;
 681	}
 682
 683	pci_config_pm_runtime_get(dev);
 684
 685	if ((off & 1) && size) {
 686		u8 val;
 687		pci_user_read_config_byte(dev, off, &val);
 688		data[off - init_off] = val;
 689		off++;
 690		size--;
 691	}
 692
 693	if ((off & 3) && size > 2) {
 694		u16 val;
 695		pci_user_read_config_word(dev, off, &val);
 696		data[off - init_off] = val & 0xff;
 697		data[off - init_off + 1] = (val >> 8) & 0xff;
 698		off += 2;
 699		size -= 2;
 700	}
 701
 702	while (size > 3) {
 703		u32 val;
 704		pci_user_read_config_dword(dev, off, &val);
 705		data[off - init_off] = val & 0xff;
 706		data[off - init_off + 1] = (val >> 8) & 0xff;
 707		data[off - init_off + 2] = (val >> 16) & 0xff;
 708		data[off - init_off + 3] = (val >> 24) & 0xff;
 709		off += 4;
 710		size -= 4;
 
 711	}
 712
 713	if (size >= 2) {
 714		u16 val;
 715		pci_user_read_config_word(dev, off, &val);
 716		data[off - init_off] = val & 0xff;
 717		data[off - init_off + 1] = (val >> 8) & 0xff;
 718		off += 2;
 719		size -= 2;
 720	}
 721
 722	if (size > 0) {
 723		u8 val;
 724		pci_user_read_config_byte(dev, off, &val);
 725		data[off - init_off] = val;
 726		off++;
 727		--size;
 728	}
 729
 730	pci_config_pm_runtime_put(dev);
 731
 732	return count;
 733}
 734
 735static ssize_t pci_write_config(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
 736				struct bin_attribute *bin_attr, char *buf,
 737				loff_t off, size_t count)
 738{
 739	struct pci_dev *dev = to_pci_dev(kobj_to_dev(kobj));
 740	unsigned int size = count;
 741	loff_t init_off = off;
 742	u8 *data = (u8 *) buf;
 743	int ret;
 744
 745	ret = security_locked_down(LOCKDOWN_PCI_ACCESS);
 746	if (ret)
 747		return ret;
 748
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 749	if (off > dev->cfg_size)
 750		return 0;
 751	if (off + count > dev->cfg_size) {
 752		size = dev->cfg_size - off;
 753		count = size;
 754	}
 755
 756	pci_config_pm_runtime_get(dev);
 757
 758	if ((off & 1) && size) {
 759		pci_user_write_config_byte(dev, off, data[off - init_off]);
 760		off++;
 761		size--;
 762	}
 763
 764	if ((off & 3) && size > 2) {
 765		u16 val = data[off - init_off];
 766		val |= (u16) data[off - init_off + 1] << 8;
 767		pci_user_write_config_word(dev, off, val);
 768		off += 2;
 769		size -= 2;
 770	}
 771
 772	while (size > 3) {
 773		u32 val = data[off - init_off];
 774		val |= (u32) data[off - init_off + 1] << 8;
 775		val |= (u32) data[off - init_off + 2] << 16;
 776		val |= (u32) data[off - init_off + 3] << 24;
 777		pci_user_write_config_dword(dev, off, val);
 778		off += 4;
 779		size -= 4;
 780	}
 781
 782	if (size >= 2) {
 783		u16 val = data[off - init_off];
 784		val |= (u16) data[off - init_off + 1] << 8;
 785		pci_user_write_config_word(dev, off, val);
 786		off += 2;
 787		size -= 2;
 788	}
 789
 790	if (size) {
 791		pci_user_write_config_byte(dev, off, data[off - init_off]);
 792		off++;
 793		--size;
 794	}
 795
 796	pci_config_pm_runtime_put(dev);
 797
 798	return count;
 799}
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 800
 801#ifdef HAVE_PCI_LEGACY
 802/**
 803 * pci_read_legacy_io - read byte(s) from legacy I/O port space
 804 * @filp: open sysfs file
 805 * @kobj: kobject corresponding to file to read from
 806 * @bin_attr: struct bin_attribute for this file
 807 * @buf: buffer to store results
 808 * @off: offset into legacy I/O port space
 809 * @count: number of bytes to read
 810 *
 811 * Reads 1, 2, or 4 bytes from legacy I/O port space using an arch specific
 812 * callback routine (pci_legacy_read).
 813 */
 814static ssize_t pci_read_legacy_io(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
 815				  struct bin_attribute *bin_attr, char *buf,
 816				  loff_t off, size_t count)
 817{
 818	struct pci_bus *bus = to_pci_bus(kobj_to_dev(kobj));
 819
 820	/* Only support 1, 2 or 4 byte accesses */
 821	if (count != 1 && count != 2 && count != 4)
 822		return -EINVAL;
 823
 824	return pci_legacy_read(bus, off, (u32 *)buf, count);
 825}
 826
 827/**
 828 * pci_write_legacy_io - write byte(s) to legacy I/O port space
 829 * @filp: open sysfs file
 830 * @kobj: kobject corresponding to file to read from
 831 * @bin_attr: struct bin_attribute for this file
 832 * @buf: buffer containing value to be written
 833 * @off: offset into legacy I/O port space
 834 * @count: number of bytes to write
 835 *
 836 * Writes 1, 2, or 4 bytes from legacy I/O port space using an arch specific
 837 * callback routine (pci_legacy_write).
 838 */
 839static ssize_t pci_write_legacy_io(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
 840				   struct bin_attribute *bin_attr, char *buf,
 841				   loff_t off, size_t count)
 842{
 843	struct pci_bus *bus = to_pci_bus(kobj_to_dev(kobj));
 844
 845	/* Only support 1, 2 or 4 byte accesses */
 846	if (count != 1 && count != 2 && count != 4)
 847		return -EINVAL;
 848
 849	return pci_legacy_write(bus, off, *(u32 *)buf, count);
 850}
 851
 852/**
 853 * pci_mmap_legacy_mem - map legacy PCI memory into user memory space
 854 * @filp: open sysfs file
 855 * @kobj: kobject corresponding to device to be mapped
 856 * @attr: struct bin_attribute for this file
 857 * @vma: struct vm_area_struct passed to mmap
 858 *
 859 * Uses an arch specific callback, pci_mmap_legacy_mem_page_range, to mmap
 860 * legacy memory space (first meg of bus space) into application virtual
 861 * memory space.
 862 */
 863static int pci_mmap_legacy_mem(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
 864			       struct bin_attribute *attr,
 865			       struct vm_area_struct *vma)
 866{
 867	struct pci_bus *bus = to_pci_bus(kobj_to_dev(kobj));
 868
 869	return pci_mmap_legacy_page_range(bus, vma, pci_mmap_mem);
 870}
 871
 872/**
 873 * pci_mmap_legacy_io - map legacy PCI IO into user memory space
 874 * @filp: open sysfs file
 875 * @kobj: kobject corresponding to device to be mapped
 876 * @attr: struct bin_attribute for this file
 877 * @vma: struct vm_area_struct passed to mmap
 878 *
 879 * Uses an arch specific callback, pci_mmap_legacy_io_page_range, to mmap
 880 * legacy IO space (first meg of bus space) into application virtual
 881 * memory space. Returns -ENOSYS if the operation isn't supported
 882 */
 883static int pci_mmap_legacy_io(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
 884			      struct bin_attribute *attr,
 885			      struct vm_area_struct *vma)
 886{
 887	struct pci_bus *bus = to_pci_bus(kobj_to_dev(kobj));
 888
 889	return pci_mmap_legacy_page_range(bus, vma, pci_mmap_io);
 890}
 891
 892/**
 893 * pci_adjust_legacy_attr - adjustment of legacy file attributes
 894 * @b: bus to create files under
 895 * @mmap_type: I/O port or memory
 896 *
 897 * Stub implementation. Can be overridden by arch if necessary.
 898 */
 899void __weak pci_adjust_legacy_attr(struct pci_bus *b,
 900				   enum pci_mmap_state mmap_type)
 901{
 902}
 903
 904/**
 905 * pci_create_legacy_files - create legacy I/O port and memory files
 906 * @b: bus to create files under
 907 *
 908 * Some platforms allow access to legacy I/O port and ISA memory space on
 909 * a per-bus basis.  This routine creates the files and ties them into
 910 * their associated read, write and mmap files from pci-sysfs.c
 911 *
 912 * On error unwind, but don't propagate the error to the caller
 913 * as it is ok to set up the PCI bus without these files.
 914 */
 915void pci_create_legacy_files(struct pci_bus *b)
 916{
 917	int error;
 918
 
 
 
 919	b->legacy_io = kcalloc(2, sizeof(struct bin_attribute),
 920			       GFP_ATOMIC);
 921	if (!b->legacy_io)
 922		goto kzalloc_err;
 923
 924	sysfs_bin_attr_init(b->legacy_io);
 925	b->legacy_io->attr.name = "legacy_io";
 926	b->legacy_io->size = 0xffff;
 927	b->legacy_io->attr.mode = 0600;
 928	b->legacy_io->read = pci_read_legacy_io;
 929	b->legacy_io->write = pci_write_legacy_io;
 930	b->legacy_io->mmap = pci_mmap_legacy_io;
 
 931	pci_adjust_legacy_attr(b, pci_mmap_io);
 932	error = device_create_bin_file(&b->dev, b->legacy_io);
 933	if (error)
 934		goto legacy_io_err;
 935
 936	/* Allocated above after the legacy_io struct */
 937	b->legacy_mem = b->legacy_io + 1;
 938	sysfs_bin_attr_init(b->legacy_mem);
 939	b->legacy_mem->attr.name = "legacy_mem";
 940	b->legacy_mem->size = 1024*1024;
 941	b->legacy_mem->attr.mode = 0600;
 942	b->legacy_mem->mmap = pci_mmap_legacy_mem;
 
 943	pci_adjust_legacy_attr(b, pci_mmap_mem);
 944	error = device_create_bin_file(&b->dev, b->legacy_mem);
 945	if (error)
 946		goto legacy_mem_err;
 947
 948	return;
 949
 950legacy_mem_err:
 951	device_remove_bin_file(&b->dev, b->legacy_io);
 952legacy_io_err:
 953	kfree(b->legacy_io);
 954	b->legacy_io = NULL;
 955kzalloc_err:
 956	dev_warn(&b->dev, "could not create legacy I/O port and ISA memory resources in sysfs\n");
 957}
 958
 959void pci_remove_legacy_files(struct pci_bus *b)
 960{
 961	if (b->legacy_io) {
 962		device_remove_bin_file(&b->dev, b->legacy_io);
 963		device_remove_bin_file(&b->dev, b->legacy_mem);
 964		kfree(b->legacy_io); /* both are allocated here */
 965	}
 966}
 967#endif /* HAVE_PCI_LEGACY */
 968
 969#if defined(HAVE_PCI_MMAP) || defined(ARCH_GENERIC_PCI_MMAP_RESOURCE)
 970
 971int pci_mmap_fits(struct pci_dev *pdev, int resno, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
 972		  enum pci_mmap_api mmap_api)
 973{
 974	unsigned long nr, start, size;
 975	resource_size_t pci_start = 0, pci_end;
 976
 977	if (pci_resource_len(pdev, resno) == 0)
 978		return 0;
 979	nr = vma_pages(vma);
 980	start = vma->vm_pgoff;
 981	size = ((pci_resource_len(pdev, resno) - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT) + 1;
 982	if (mmap_api == PCI_MMAP_PROCFS) {
 983		pci_resource_to_user(pdev, resno, &pdev->resource[resno],
 984				     &pci_start, &pci_end);
 985		pci_start >>= PAGE_SHIFT;
 986	}
 987	if (start >= pci_start && start < pci_start + size &&
 988			start + nr <= pci_start + size)
 989		return 1;
 990	return 0;
 991}
 992
 993/**
 994 * pci_mmap_resource - map a PCI resource into user memory space
 995 * @kobj: kobject for mapping
 996 * @attr: struct bin_attribute for the file being mapped
 997 * @vma: struct vm_area_struct passed into the mmap
 998 * @write_combine: 1 for write_combine mapping
 999 *
1000 * Use the regular PCI mapping routines to map a PCI resource into userspace.
1001 */
1002static int pci_mmap_resource(struct kobject *kobj, struct bin_attribute *attr,
1003			     struct vm_area_struct *vma, int write_combine)
1004{
1005	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(kobj_to_dev(kobj));
1006	int bar = (unsigned long)attr->private;
1007	enum pci_mmap_state mmap_type;
1008	struct resource *res = &pdev->resource[bar];
1009	int ret;
1010
1011	ret = security_locked_down(LOCKDOWN_PCI_ACCESS);
1012	if (ret)
1013		return ret;
1014
1015	if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM && iomem_is_exclusive(res->start))
1016		return -EINVAL;
1017
1018	if (!pci_mmap_fits(pdev, bar, vma, PCI_MMAP_SYSFS))
1019		return -EINVAL;
1020
1021	mmap_type = res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM ? pci_mmap_mem : pci_mmap_io;
1022
1023	return pci_mmap_resource_range(pdev, bar, vma, mmap_type, write_combine);
1024}
1025
1026static int pci_mmap_resource_uc(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
1027				struct bin_attribute *attr,
1028				struct vm_area_struct *vma)
1029{
1030	return pci_mmap_resource(kobj, attr, vma, 0);
1031}
1032
1033static int pci_mmap_resource_wc(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
1034				struct bin_attribute *attr,
1035				struct vm_area_struct *vma)
1036{
1037	return pci_mmap_resource(kobj, attr, vma, 1);
1038}
1039
1040static ssize_t pci_resource_io(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
1041			       struct bin_attribute *attr, char *buf,
1042			       loff_t off, size_t count, bool write)
1043{
1044	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(kobj_to_dev(kobj));
1045	int bar = (unsigned long)attr->private;
1046	unsigned long port = off;
1047
1048	port += pci_resource_start(pdev, bar);
1049
1050	if (port > pci_resource_end(pdev, bar))
1051		return 0;
1052
1053	if (port + count - 1 > pci_resource_end(pdev, bar))
1054		return -EINVAL;
1055
1056	switch (count) {
1057	case 1:
1058		if (write)
1059			outb(*(u8 *)buf, port);
1060		else
1061			*(u8 *)buf = inb(port);
1062		return 1;
1063	case 2:
1064		if (write)
1065			outw(*(u16 *)buf, port);
1066		else
1067			*(u16 *)buf = inw(port);
1068		return 2;
1069	case 4:
1070		if (write)
1071			outl(*(u32 *)buf, port);
1072		else
1073			*(u32 *)buf = inl(port);
1074		return 4;
1075	}
1076	return -EINVAL;
1077}
1078
1079static ssize_t pci_read_resource_io(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
1080				    struct bin_attribute *attr, char *buf,
1081				    loff_t off, size_t count)
1082{
1083	return pci_resource_io(filp, kobj, attr, buf, off, count, false);
1084}
1085
1086static ssize_t pci_write_resource_io(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
1087				     struct bin_attribute *attr, char *buf,
1088				     loff_t off, size_t count)
1089{
1090	int ret;
1091
1092	ret = security_locked_down(LOCKDOWN_PCI_ACCESS);
1093	if (ret)
1094		return ret;
1095
1096	return pci_resource_io(filp, kobj, attr, buf, off, count, true);
1097}
1098
1099/**
1100 * pci_remove_resource_files - cleanup resource files
1101 * @pdev: dev to cleanup
1102 *
1103 * If we created resource files for @pdev, remove them from sysfs and
1104 * free their resources.
1105 */
1106static void pci_remove_resource_files(struct pci_dev *pdev)
1107{
1108	int i;
1109
1110	for (i = 0; i < PCI_STD_NUM_BARS; i++) {
1111		struct bin_attribute *res_attr;
1112
1113		res_attr = pdev->res_attr[i];
1114		if (res_attr) {
1115			sysfs_remove_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, res_attr);
1116			kfree(res_attr);
1117		}
1118
1119		res_attr = pdev->res_attr_wc[i];
1120		if (res_attr) {
1121			sysfs_remove_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, res_attr);
1122			kfree(res_attr);
1123		}
1124	}
1125}
1126
1127static int pci_create_attr(struct pci_dev *pdev, int num, int write_combine)
1128{
1129	/* allocate attribute structure, piggyback attribute name */
1130	int name_len = write_combine ? 13 : 10;
1131	struct bin_attribute *res_attr;
1132	char *res_attr_name;
1133	int retval;
1134
1135	res_attr = kzalloc(sizeof(*res_attr) + name_len, GFP_ATOMIC);
1136	if (!res_attr)
1137		return -ENOMEM;
1138
1139	res_attr_name = (char *)(res_attr + 1);
1140
1141	sysfs_bin_attr_init(res_attr);
1142	if (write_combine) {
1143		pdev->res_attr_wc[num] = res_attr;
1144		sprintf(res_attr_name, "resource%d_wc", num);
1145		res_attr->mmap = pci_mmap_resource_wc;
1146	} else {
1147		pdev->res_attr[num] = res_attr;
1148		sprintf(res_attr_name, "resource%d", num);
1149		if (pci_resource_flags(pdev, num) & IORESOURCE_IO) {
1150			res_attr->read = pci_read_resource_io;
1151			res_attr->write = pci_write_resource_io;
1152			if (arch_can_pci_mmap_io())
1153				res_attr->mmap = pci_mmap_resource_uc;
1154		} else {
1155			res_attr->mmap = pci_mmap_resource_uc;
1156		}
1157	}
 
 
1158	res_attr->attr.name = res_attr_name;
1159	res_attr->attr.mode = 0600;
1160	res_attr->size = pci_resource_len(pdev, num);
1161	res_attr->private = (void *)(unsigned long)num;
1162	retval = sysfs_create_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, res_attr);
1163	if (retval)
1164		kfree(res_attr);
 
 
1165
1166	return retval;
 
 
 
 
 
1167}
1168
1169/**
1170 * pci_create_resource_files - create resource files in sysfs for @dev
1171 * @pdev: dev in question
1172 *
1173 * Walk the resources in @pdev creating files for each resource available.
1174 */
1175static int pci_create_resource_files(struct pci_dev *pdev)
1176{
1177	int i;
1178	int retval;
1179
1180	/* Expose the PCI resources from this device as files */
1181	for (i = 0; i < PCI_STD_NUM_BARS; i++) {
1182
1183		/* skip empty resources */
1184		if (!pci_resource_len(pdev, i))
1185			continue;
1186
1187		retval = pci_create_attr(pdev, i, 0);
1188		/* for prefetchable resources, create a WC mappable file */
1189		if (!retval && arch_can_pci_mmap_wc() &&
1190		    pdev->resource[i].flags & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH)
1191			retval = pci_create_attr(pdev, i, 1);
1192		if (retval) {
1193			pci_remove_resource_files(pdev);
1194			return retval;
1195		}
1196	}
1197	return 0;
1198}
1199#else /* !HAVE_PCI_MMAP */
1200int __weak pci_create_resource_files(struct pci_dev *dev) { return 0; }
1201void __weak pci_remove_resource_files(struct pci_dev *dev) { return; }
1202#endif /* HAVE_PCI_MMAP */
1203
1204/**
1205 * pci_write_rom - used to enable access to the PCI ROM display
1206 * @filp: sysfs file
1207 * @kobj: kernel object handle
1208 * @bin_attr: struct bin_attribute for this file
1209 * @buf: user input
1210 * @off: file offset
1211 * @count: number of byte in input
1212 *
1213 * writing anything except 0 enables it
1214 */
1215static ssize_t pci_write_rom(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
1216			     struct bin_attribute *bin_attr, char *buf,
1217			     loff_t off, size_t count)
1218{
1219	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(kobj_to_dev(kobj));
1220
1221	if ((off ==  0) && (*buf == '0') && (count == 2))
1222		pdev->rom_attr_enabled = 0;
1223	else
1224		pdev->rom_attr_enabled = 1;
1225
1226	return count;
1227}
1228
1229/**
1230 * pci_read_rom - read a PCI ROM
1231 * @filp: sysfs file
1232 * @kobj: kernel object handle
1233 * @bin_attr: struct bin_attribute for this file
1234 * @buf: where to put the data we read from the ROM
1235 * @off: file offset
1236 * @count: number of bytes to read
1237 *
1238 * Put @count bytes starting at @off into @buf from the ROM in the PCI
1239 * device corresponding to @kobj.
1240 */
1241static ssize_t pci_read_rom(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
1242			    struct bin_attribute *bin_attr, char *buf,
1243			    loff_t off, size_t count)
1244{
1245	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(kobj_to_dev(kobj));
1246	void __iomem *rom;
1247	size_t size;
1248
1249	if (!pdev->rom_attr_enabled)
1250		return -EINVAL;
1251
1252	rom = pci_map_rom(pdev, &size);	/* size starts out as PCI window size */
1253	if (!rom || !size)
1254		return -EIO;
1255
1256	if (off >= size)
1257		count = 0;
1258	else {
1259		if (off + count > size)
1260			count = size - off;
1261
1262		memcpy_fromio(buf, rom + off, count);
1263	}
1264	pci_unmap_rom(pdev, rom);
1265
1266	return count;
1267}
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1268
1269static const struct bin_attribute pci_config_attr = {
1270	.attr =	{
1271		.name = "config",
1272		.mode = 0644,
1273	},
1274	.size = PCI_CFG_SPACE_SIZE,
1275	.read = pci_read_config,
1276	.write = pci_write_config,
1277};
1278
1279static const struct bin_attribute pcie_config_attr = {
1280	.attr =	{
1281		.name = "config",
1282		.mode = 0644,
1283	},
1284	.size = PCI_CFG_SPACE_EXP_SIZE,
1285	.read = pci_read_config,
1286	.write = pci_write_config,
1287};
1288
1289static ssize_t reset_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
1290			   const char *buf, size_t count)
1291{
1292	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
1293	unsigned long val;
1294	ssize_t result = kstrtoul(buf, 0, &val);
1295
1296	if (result < 0)
1297		return result;
1298
1299	if (val != 1)
1300		return -EINVAL;
1301
1302	pm_runtime_get_sync(dev);
1303	result = pci_reset_function(pdev);
1304	pm_runtime_put(dev);
1305	if (result < 0)
1306		return result;
1307
1308	return count;
1309}
 
1310
1311static DEVICE_ATTR(reset, 0200, NULL, reset_store);
 
 
 
1312
1313static int pci_create_capabilities_sysfs(struct pci_dev *dev)
 
1314{
1315	int retval;
1316
1317	pcie_vpd_create_sysfs_dev_files(dev);
1318
1319	if (dev->reset_fn) {
1320		retval = device_create_file(&dev->dev, &dev_attr_reset);
1321		if (retval)
1322			goto error;
1323	}
1324	return 0;
1325
1326error:
1327	pcie_vpd_remove_sysfs_dev_files(dev);
1328	return retval;
1329}
1330
1331int __must_check pci_create_sysfs_dev_files(struct pci_dev *pdev)
1332{
1333	int retval;
1334	int rom_size;
1335	struct bin_attribute *attr;
1336
1337	if (!sysfs_initialized)
1338		return -EACCES;
1339
1340	if (pdev->cfg_size > PCI_CFG_SPACE_SIZE)
1341		retval = sysfs_create_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, &pcie_config_attr);
1342	else
1343		retval = sysfs_create_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, &pci_config_attr);
1344	if (retval)
1345		goto err;
1346
1347	retval = pci_create_resource_files(pdev);
1348	if (retval)
1349		goto err_config_file;
1350
1351	/* If the device has a ROM, try to expose it in sysfs. */
1352	rom_size = pci_resource_len(pdev, PCI_ROM_RESOURCE);
1353	if (rom_size) {
1354		attr = kzalloc(sizeof(*attr), GFP_ATOMIC);
1355		if (!attr) {
1356			retval = -ENOMEM;
1357			goto err_resource_files;
1358		}
1359		sysfs_bin_attr_init(attr);
1360		attr->size = rom_size;
1361		attr->attr.name = "rom";
1362		attr->attr.mode = 0600;
1363		attr->read = pci_read_rom;
1364		attr->write = pci_write_rom;
1365		retval = sysfs_create_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, attr);
1366		if (retval) {
1367			kfree(attr);
1368			goto err_resource_files;
1369		}
1370		pdev->rom_attr = attr;
1371	}
1372
1373	/* add sysfs entries for various capabilities */
1374	retval = pci_create_capabilities_sysfs(pdev);
1375	if (retval)
1376		goto err_rom_file;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1377
1378	pci_create_firmware_label_files(pdev);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1379
1380	return 0;
 
 
 
1381
1382err_rom_file:
1383	if (pdev->rom_attr) {
1384		sysfs_remove_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, pdev->rom_attr);
1385		kfree(pdev->rom_attr);
1386		pdev->rom_attr = NULL;
1387	}
1388err_resource_files:
1389	pci_remove_resource_files(pdev);
1390err_config_file:
1391	if (pdev->cfg_size > PCI_CFG_SPACE_SIZE)
1392		sysfs_remove_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, &pcie_config_attr);
1393	else
1394		sysfs_remove_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, &pci_config_attr);
1395err:
1396	return retval;
1397}
1398
1399static void pci_remove_capabilities_sysfs(struct pci_dev *dev)
 
 
 
 
 
1400{
1401	pcie_vpd_remove_sysfs_dev_files(dev);
1402	if (dev->reset_fn) {
1403		device_remove_file(&dev->dev, &dev_attr_reset);
1404		dev->reset_fn = 0;
1405	}
1406}
1407
1408/**
1409 * pci_remove_sysfs_dev_files - cleanup PCI specific sysfs files
1410 * @pdev: device whose entries we should free
1411 *
1412 * Cleanup when @pdev is removed from sysfs.
1413 */
1414void pci_remove_sysfs_dev_files(struct pci_dev *pdev)
1415{
1416	if (!sysfs_initialized)
1417		return;
1418
1419	pci_remove_capabilities_sysfs(pdev);
1420
1421	if (pdev->cfg_size > PCI_CFG_SPACE_SIZE)
1422		sysfs_remove_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, &pcie_config_attr);
1423	else
1424		sysfs_remove_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, &pci_config_attr);
1425
1426	pci_remove_resource_files(pdev);
1427
1428	if (pdev->rom_attr) {
1429		sysfs_remove_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, pdev->rom_attr);
1430		kfree(pdev->rom_attr);
1431		pdev->rom_attr = NULL;
1432	}
1433
1434	pci_remove_firmware_label_files(pdev);
1435}
1436
1437static int __init pci_sysfs_init(void)
1438{
1439	struct pci_dev *pdev = NULL;
 
1440	int retval;
1441
1442	sysfs_initialized = 1;
1443	for_each_pci_dev(pdev) {
1444		retval = pci_create_sysfs_dev_files(pdev);
1445		if (retval) {
1446			pci_dev_put(pdev);
1447			return retval;
1448		}
1449	}
1450
 
 
 
1451	return 0;
1452}
1453late_initcall(pci_sysfs_init);
1454
1455static struct attribute *pci_dev_dev_attrs[] = {
1456	&dev_attr_boot_vga.attr,
1457	NULL,
1458};
1459
1460static umode_t pci_dev_attrs_are_visible(struct kobject *kobj,
1461					 struct attribute *a, int n)
1462{
1463	struct device *dev = kobj_to_dev(kobj);
1464	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
1465
1466	if (a == &dev_attr_boot_vga.attr)
1467		if ((pdev->class >> 8) != PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY_VGA)
1468			return 0;
1469
1470	return a->mode;
1471}
1472
1473static struct attribute *pci_dev_hp_attrs[] = {
1474	&dev_attr_remove.attr,
1475	&dev_attr_dev_rescan.attr,
1476	NULL,
1477};
1478
1479static umode_t pci_dev_hp_attrs_are_visible(struct kobject *kobj,
1480					    struct attribute *a, int n)
1481{
1482	struct device *dev = kobj_to_dev(kobj);
1483	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
1484
1485	if (pdev->is_virtfn)
1486		return 0;
1487
1488	return a->mode;
1489}
1490
1491static umode_t pci_bridge_attrs_are_visible(struct kobject *kobj,
1492					    struct attribute *a, int n)
1493{
1494	struct device *dev = kobj_to_dev(kobj);
1495	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
1496
1497	if (pci_is_bridge(pdev))
1498		return a->mode;
1499
1500	return 0;
1501}
1502
1503static umode_t pcie_dev_attrs_are_visible(struct kobject *kobj,
1504					  struct attribute *a, int n)
1505{
1506	struct device *dev = kobj_to_dev(kobj);
1507	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
1508
1509	if (pci_is_pcie(pdev))
1510		return a->mode;
1511
1512	return 0;
1513}
1514
1515static const struct attribute_group pci_dev_group = {
1516	.attrs = pci_dev_attrs,
1517};
1518
1519const struct attribute_group *pci_dev_groups[] = {
1520	&pci_dev_group,
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1521	NULL,
1522};
1523
1524static const struct attribute_group pci_dev_hp_attr_group = {
1525	.attrs = pci_dev_hp_attrs,
1526	.is_visible = pci_dev_hp_attrs_are_visible,
1527};
1528
1529static const struct attribute_group pci_dev_attr_group = {
1530	.attrs = pci_dev_dev_attrs,
1531	.is_visible = pci_dev_attrs_are_visible,
1532};
1533
1534static const struct attribute_group pci_bridge_attr_group = {
1535	.attrs = pci_bridge_attrs,
1536	.is_visible = pci_bridge_attrs_are_visible,
1537};
1538
1539static const struct attribute_group pcie_dev_attr_group = {
1540	.attrs = pcie_dev_attrs,
1541	.is_visible = pcie_dev_attrs_are_visible,
1542};
1543
1544static const struct attribute_group *pci_dev_attr_groups[] = {
1545	&pci_dev_attr_group,
1546	&pci_dev_hp_attr_group,
1547#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_IOV
1548	&sriov_dev_attr_group,
 
1549#endif
1550	&pci_bridge_attr_group,
1551	&pcie_dev_attr_group,
1552#ifdef CONFIG_PCIEAER
1553	&aer_stats_attr_group,
1554#endif
1555#ifdef CONFIG_PCIEASPM
1556	&aspm_ctrl_attr_group,
1557#endif
1558	NULL,
1559};
1560
1561const struct device_type pci_dev_type = {
1562	.groups = pci_dev_attr_groups,
1563};
v6.2
   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2/*
   3 * (C) Copyright 2002-2004 Greg Kroah-Hartman <greg@kroah.com>
   4 * (C) Copyright 2002-2004 IBM Corp.
   5 * (C) Copyright 2003 Matthew Wilcox
   6 * (C) Copyright 2003 Hewlett-Packard
   7 * (C) Copyright 2004 Jon Smirl <jonsmirl@yahoo.com>
   8 * (C) Copyright 2004 Silicon Graphics, Inc. Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@sgi.com>
   9 *
  10 * File attributes for PCI devices
  11 *
  12 * Modeled after usb's driverfs.c
  13 */
  14
  15
  16#include <linux/kernel.h>
  17#include <linux/sched.h>
  18#include <linux/pci.h>
  19#include <linux/stat.h>
  20#include <linux/export.h>
  21#include <linux/topology.h>
  22#include <linux/mm.h>
  23#include <linux/fs.h>
  24#include <linux/capability.h>
  25#include <linux/security.h>
  26#include <linux/slab.h>
  27#include <linux/vgaarb.h>
  28#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
  29#include <linux/msi.h>
  30#include <linux/of.h>
  31#include <linux/aperture.h>
  32#include "pci.h"
  33
  34static int sysfs_initialized;	/* = 0 */
  35
  36/* show configuration fields */
  37#define pci_config_attr(field, format_string)				\
  38static ssize_t								\
  39field##_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)				\
  40{									\
  41	struct pci_dev *pdev;						\
  42									\
  43	pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);						\
  44	return sysfs_emit(buf, format_string, pdev->field);		\
  45}									\
  46static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(field)
  47
  48pci_config_attr(vendor, "0x%04x\n");
  49pci_config_attr(device, "0x%04x\n");
  50pci_config_attr(subsystem_vendor, "0x%04x\n");
  51pci_config_attr(subsystem_device, "0x%04x\n");
  52pci_config_attr(revision, "0x%02x\n");
  53pci_config_attr(class, "0x%06x\n");
  54
  55static ssize_t irq_show(struct device *dev,
  56			struct device_attribute *attr,
  57			char *buf)
  58{
  59	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
  60
  61#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_MSI
  62	/*
  63	 * For MSI, show the first MSI IRQ; for all other cases including
  64	 * MSI-X, show the legacy INTx IRQ.
  65	 */
  66	if (pdev->msi_enabled)
  67		return sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n", pci_irq_vector(pdev, 0));
  68#endif
  69
  70	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n", pdev->irq);
  71}
  72static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(irq);
  73
  74static ssize_t broken_parity_status_show(struct device *dev,
  75					 struct device_attribute *attr,
  76					 char *buf)
  77{
  78	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
  79	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n", pdev->broken_parity_status);
  80}
  81
  82static ssize_t broken_parity_status_store(struct device *dev,
  83					  struct device_attribute *attr,
  84					  const char *buf, size_t count)
  85{
  86	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
  87	unsigned long val;
  88
  89	if (kstrtoul(buf, 0, &val) < 0)
  90		return -EINVAL;
  91
  92	pdev->broken_parity_status = !!val;
  93
  94	return count;
  95}
  96static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(broken_parity_status);
  97
  98static ssize_t pci_dev_show_local_cpu(struct device *dev, bool list,
  99				      struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 100{
 101	const struct cpumask *mask;
 102
 103#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
 104	if (dev_to_node(dev) == NUMA_NO_NODE)
 105		mask = cpu_online_mask;
 106	else
 107		mask = cpumask_of_node(dev_to_node(dev));
 108#else
 109	mask = cpumask_of_pcibus(to_pci_dev(dev)->bus);
 110#endif
 111	return cpumap_print_to_pagebuf(list, buf, mask);
 112}
 113
 114static ssize_t local_cpus_show(struct device *dev,
 115			       struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 116{
 117	return pci_dev_show_local_cpu(dev, false, attr, buf);
 118}
 119static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(local_cpus);
 120
 121static ssize_t local_cpulist_show(struct device *dev,
 122				  struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 123{
 124	return pci_dev_show_local_cpu(dev, true, attr, buf);
 125}
 126static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(local_cpulist);
 127
 128/*
 129 * PCI Bus Class Devices
 130 */
 131static ssize_t cpuaffinity_show(struct device *dev,
 132				struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 133{
 134	const struct cpumask *cpumask = cpumask_of_pcibus(to_pci_bus(dev));
 135
 136	return cpumap_print_to_pagebuf(false, buf, cpumask);
 137}
 138static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(cpuaffinity);
 139
 140static ssize_t cpulistaffinity_show(struct device *dev,
 141				    struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 142{
 143	const struct cpumask *cpumask = cpumask_of_pcibus(to_pci_bus(dev));
 144
 145	return cpumap_print_to_pagebuf(true, buf, cpumask);
 146}
 147static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(cpulistaffinity);
 148
 149static ssize_t power_state_show(struct device *dev,
 150				struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 151{
 152	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 153
 154	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", pci_power_name(pdev->current_state));
 155}
 156static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(power_state);
 157
 158/* show resources */
 159static ssize_t resource_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 160			     char *buf)
 161{
 162	struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 
 163	int i;
 164	int max;
 165	resource_size_t start, end;
 166	size_t len = 0;
 167
 168	if (pci_dev->subordinate)
 169		max = DEVICE_COUNT_RESOURCE;
 170	else
 171		max = PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES;
 172
 173	for (i = 0; i < max; i++) {
 174		struct resource *res =  &pci_dev->resource[i];
 175		pci_resource_to_user(pci_dev, i, res, &start, &end);
 176		len += sysfs_emit_at(buf, len, "0x%016llx 0x%016llx 0x%016llx\n",
 177				     (unsigned long long)start,
 178				     (unsigned long long)end,
 179				     (unsigned long long)res->flags);
 180	}
 181	return len;
 182}
 183static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(resource);
 184
 185static ssize_t max_link_speed_show(struct device *dev,
 186				   struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 187{
 188	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 189
 190	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n",
 191			  pci_speed_string(pcie_get_speed_cap(pdev)));
 192}
 193static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(max_link_speed);
 194
 195static ssize_t max_link_width_show(struct device *dev,
 196				   struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 197{
 198	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 199
 200	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n", pcie_get_width_cap(pdev));
 201}
 202static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(max_link_width);
 203
 204static ssize_t current_link_speed_show(struct device *dev,
 205				       struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 206{
 207	struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 208	u16 linkstat;
 209	int err;
 210	enum pci_bus_speed speed;
 211
 212	err = pcie_capability_read_word(pci_dev, PCI_EXP_LNKSTA, &linkstat);
 213	if (err)
 214		return -EINVAL;
 215
 216	speed = pcie_link_speed[linkstat & PCI_EXP_LNKSTA_CLS];
 217
 218	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", pci_speed_string(speed));
 219}
 220static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(current_link_speed);
 221
 222static ssize_t current_link_width_show(struct device *dev,
 223				       struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 224{
 225	struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 226	u16 linkstat;
 227	int err;
 228
 229	err = pcie_capability_read_word(pci_dev, PCI_EXP_LNKSTA, &linkstat);
 230	if (err)
 231		return -EINVAL;
 232
 233	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n",
 234		(linkstat & PCI_EXP_LNKSTA_NLW) >> PCI_EXP_LNKSTA_NLW_SHIFT);
 235}
 236static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(current_link_width);
 237
 238static ssize_t secondary_bus_number_show(struct device *dev,
 239					 struct device_attribute *attr,
 240					 char *buf)
 241{
 242	struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 243	u8 sec_bus;
 244	int err;
 245
 246	err = pci_read_config_byte(pci_dev, PCI_SECONDARY_BUS, &sec_bus);
 247	if (err)
 248		return -EINVAL;
 249
 250	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n", sec_bus);
 251}
 252static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(secondary_bus_number);
 253
 254static ssize_t subordinate_bus_number_show(struct device *dev,
 255					   struct device_attribute *attr,
 256					   char *buf)
 257{
 258	struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 259	u8 sub_bus;
 260	int err;
 261
 262	err = pci_read_config_byte(pci_dev, PCI_SUBORDINATE_BUS, &sub_bus);
 263	if (err)
 264		return -EINVAL;
 265
 266	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n", sub_bus);
 267}
 268static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(subordinate_bus_number);
 269
 270static ssize_t ari_enabled_show(struct device *dev,
 271				struct device_attribute *attr,
 272				char *buf)
 273{
 274	struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 275
 276	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n", pci_ari_enabled(pci_dev->bus));
 277}
 278static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(ari_enabled);
 279
 280static ssize_t modalias_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 281			     char *buf)
 282{
 283	struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 284
 285	return sysfs_emit(buf, "pci:v%08Xd%08Xsv%08Xsd%08Xbc%02Xsc%02Xi%02X\n",
 286			  pci_dev->vendor, pci_dev->device,
 287			  pci_dev->subsystem_vendor, pci_dev->subsystem_device,
 288			  (u8)(pci_dev->class >> 16), (u8)(pci_dev->class >> 8),
 289			  (u8)(pci_dev->class));
 290}
 291static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(modalias);
 292
 293static ssize_t enable_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 294			     const char *buf, size_t count)
 295{
 296	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 297	unsigned long val;
 298	ssize_t result = 0;
 
 
 
 299
 300	/* this can crash the machine when done on the "wrong" device */
 301	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
 302		return -EPERM;
 303
 304	if (kstrtoul(buf, 0, &val) < 0)
 305		return -EINVAL;
 306
 307	device_lock(dev);
 308	if (dev->driver)
 309		result = -EBUSY;
 310	else if (val)
 311		result = pci_enable_device(pdev);
 312	else if (pci_is_enabled(pdev))
 313		pci_disable_device(pdev);
 314	else
 315		result = -EIO;
 316	device_unlock(dev);
 317
 318	return result < 0 ? result : count;
 319}
 320
 321static ssize_t enable_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 322			    char *buf)
 323{
 324	struct pci_dev *pdev;
 325
 326	pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 327	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n", atomic_read(&pdev->enable_cnt));
 328}
 329static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(enable);
 330
 331#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
 332static ssize_t numa_node_store(struct device *dev,
 333			       struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf,
 334			       size_t count)
 335{
 336	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 337	int node;
 338
 339	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
 340		return -EPERM;
 341
 342	if (kstrtoint(buf, 0, &node) < 0)
 343		return -EINVAL;
 
 344
 345	if ((node < 0 && node != NUMA_NO_NODE) || node >= MAX_NUMNODES)
 346		return -EINVAL;
 347
 348	if (node != NUMA_NO_NODE && !node_online(node))
 349		return -EINVAL;
 350
 351	add_taint(TAINT_FIRMWARE_WORKAROUND, LOCKDEP_STILL_OK);
 352	pci_alert(pdev, FW_BUG "Overriding NUMA node to %d.  Contact your vendor for updates.",
 353		  node);
 354
 355	dev->numa_node = node;
 356	return count;
 357}
 358
 359static ssize_t numa_node_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 360			      char *buf)
 361{
 362	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", dev->numa_node);
 363}
 364static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(numa_node);
 365#endif
 366
 367static ssize_t dma_mask_bits_show(struct device *dev,
 368				  struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 369{
 370	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 371
 372	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", fls64(pdev->dma_mask));
 373}
 374static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(dma_mask_bits);
 375
 376static ssize_t consistent_dma_mask_bits_show(struct device *dev,
 377					     struct device_attribute *attr,
 378					     char *buf)
 379{
 380	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", fls64(dev->coherent_dma_mask));
 381}
 382static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(consistent_dma_mask_bits);
 383
 384static ssize_t msi_bus_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 385			    char *buf)
 386{
 387	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 388	struct pci_bus *subordinate = pdev->subordinate;
 389
 390	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n", subordinate ?
 391			  !(subordinate->bus_flags & PCI_BUS_FLAGS_NO_MSI)
 392			    : !pdev->no_msi);
 393}
 394
 395static ssize_t msi_bus_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 396			     const char *buf, size_t count)
 397{
 398	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 399	struct pci_bus *subordinate = pdev->subordinate;
 400	unsigned long val;
 401
 
 
 
 402	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
 403		return -EPERM;
 404
 405	if (kstrtoul(buf, 0, &val) < 0)
 406		return -EINVAL;
 407
 408	/*
 409	 * "no_msi" and "bus_flags" only affect what happens when a driver
 410	 * requests MSI or MSI-X.  They don't affect any drivers that have
 411	 * already requested MSI or MSI-X.
 412	 */
 413	if (!subordinate) {
 414		pdev->no_msi = !val;
 415		pci_info(pdev, "MSI/MSI-X %s for future drivers\n",
 416			 val ? "allowed" : "disallowed");
 417		return count;
 418	}
 419
 420	if (val)
 421		subordinate->bus_flags &= ~PCI_BUS_FLAGS_NO_MSI;
 422	else
 423		subordinate->bus_flags |= PCI_BUS_FLAGS_NO_MSI;
 424
 425	dev_info(&subordinate->dev, "MSI/MSI-X %s for future drivers of devices on this bus\n",
 426		 val ? "allowed" : "disallowed");
 427	return count;
 428}
 429static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(msi_bus);
 430
 431static ssize_t rescan_store(struct bus_type *bus, const char *buf, size_t count)
 432{
 433	unsigned long val;
 434	struct pci_bus *b = NULL;
 435
 436	if (kstrtoul(buf, 0, &val) < 0)
 437		return -EINVAL;
 438
 439	if (val) {
 440		pci_lock_rescan_remove();
 441		while ((b = pci_find_next_bus(b)) != NULL)
 442			pci_rescan_bus(b);
 443		pci_unlock_rescan_remove();
 444	}
 445	return count;
 446}
 447static BUS_ATTR_WO(rescan);
 448
 449static struct attribute *pci_bus_attrs[] = {
 450	&bus_attr_rescan.attr,
 451	NULL,
 452};
 453
 454static const struct attribute_group pci_bus_group = {
 455	.attrs = pci_bus_attrs,
 456};
 457
 458const struct attribute_group *pci_bus_groups[] = {
 459	&pci_bus_group,
 460	NULL,
 461};
 462
 463static ssize_t dev_rescan_store(struct device *dev,
 464				struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf,
 465				size_t count)
 466{
 467	unsigned long val;
 468	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 469
 470	if (kstrtoul(buf, 0, &val) < 0)
 471		return -EINVAL;
 472
 473	if (val) {
 474		pci_lock_rescan_remove();
 475		pci_rescan_bus(pdev->bus);
 476		pci_unlock_rescan_remove();
 477	}
 478	return count;
 479}
 480static struct device_attribute dev_attr_dev_rescan = __ATTR(rescan, 0200, NULL,
 481							    dev_rescan_store);
 482
 483static ssize_t remove_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 484			    const char *buf, size_t count)
 485{
 486	unsigned long val;
 487
 488	if (kstrtoul(buf, 0, &val) < 0)
 489		return -EINVAL;
 490
 491	if (val && device_remove_file_self(dev, attr))
 492		pci_stop_and_remove_bus_device_locked(to_pci_dev(dev));
 493	return count;
 494}
 495static DEVICE_ATTR_IGNORE_LOCKDEP(remove, 0220, NULL,
 496				  remove_store);
 497
 498static ssize_t bus_rescan_store(struct device *dev,
 499				struct device_attribute *attr,
 500				const char *buf, size_t count)
 501{
 502	unsigned long val;
 503	struct pci_bus *bus = to_pci_bus(dev);
 504
 505	if (kstrtoul(buf, 0, &val) < 0)
 506		return -EINVAL;
 507
 508	if (val) {
 509		pci_lock_rescan_remove();
 510		if (!pci_is_root_bus(bus) && list_empty(&bus->devices))
 511			pci_rescan_bus_bridge_resize(bus->self);
 512		else
 513			pci_rescan_bus(bus);
 514		pci_unlock_rescan_remove();
 515	}
 516	return count;
 517}
 518static struct device_attribute dev_attr_bus_rescan = __ATTR(rescan, 0200, NULL,
 519							    bus_rescan_store);
 520
 521#if defined(CONFIG_PM) && defined(CONFIG_ACPI)
 522static ssize_t d3cold_allowed_store(struct device *dev,
 523				    struct device_attribute *attr,
 524				    const char *buf, size_t count)
 525{
 526	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 527	unsigned long val;
 528
 529	if (kstrtoul(buf, 0, &val) < 0)
 530		return -EINVAL;
 531
 532	pdev->d3cold_allowed = !!val;
 533	if (pdev->d3cold_allowed)
 534		pci_d3cold_enable(pdev);
 535	else
 536		pci_d3cold_disable(pdev);
 537
 538	pm_runtime_resume(dev);
 539
 540	return count;
 541}
 542
 543static ssize_t d3cold_allowed_show(struct device *dev,
 544				   struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 545{
 546	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 547	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n", pdev->d3cold_allowed);
 548}
 549static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(d3cold_allowed);
 550#endif
 551
 552#ifdef CONFIG_OF
 553static ssize_t devspec_show(struct device *dev,
 554			    struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 555{
 556	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 557	struct device_node *np = pci_device_to_OF_node(pdev);
 558
 559	if (np == NULL)
 560		return 0;
 561	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%pOF\n", np);
 562}
 563static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(devspec);
 564#endif
 565
 566static ssize_t driver_override_store(struct device *dev,
 567				     struct device_attribute *attr,
 568				     const char *buf, size_t count)
 569{
 570	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 571	int ret;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 572
 573	ret = driver_set_override(dev, &pdev->driver_override, buf, count);
 574	if (ret)
 575		return ret;
 576
 577	return count;
 578}
 579
 580static ssize_t driver_override_show(struct device *dev,
 581				    struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 582{
 583	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 584	ssize_t len;
 585
 586	device_lock(dev);
 587	len = sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", pdev->driver_override);
 588	device_unlock(dev);
 589	return len;
 590}
 591static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(driver_override);
 592
 593static struct attribute *pci_dev_attrs[] = {
 594	&dev_attr_power_state.attr,
 595	&dev_attr_resource.attr,
 596	&dev_attr_vendor.attr,
 597	&dev_attr_device.attr,
 598	&dev_attr_subsystem_vendor.attr,
 599	&dev_attr_subsystem_device.attr,
 600	&dev_attr_revision.attr,
 601	&dev_attr_class.attr,
 602	&dev_attr_irq.attr,
 603	&dev_attr_local_cpus.attr,
 604	&dev_attr_local_cpulist.attr,
 605	&dev_attr_modalias.attr,
 606#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
 607	&dev_attr_numa_node.attr,
 608#endif
 609	&dev_attr_dma_mask_bits.attr,
 610	&dev_attr_consistent_dma_mask_bits.attr,
 611	&dev_attr_enable.attr,
 612	&dev_attr_broken_parity_status.attr,
 613	&dev_attr_msi_bus.attr,
 614#if defined(CONFIG_PM) && defined(CONFIG_ACPI)
 615	&dev_attr_d3cold_allowed.attr,
 616#endif
 617#ifdef CONFIG_OF
 618	&dev_attr_devspec.attr,
 619#endif
 620	&dev_attr_driver_override.attr,
 621	&dev_attr_ari_enabled.attr,
 622	NULL,
 623};
 624
 625static struct attribute *pci_bridge_attrs[] = {
 626	&dev_attr_subordinate_bus_number.attr,
 627	&dev_attr_secondary_bus_number.attr,
 628	NULL,
 629};
 630
 631static struct attribute *pcie_dev_attrs[] = {
 632	&dev_attr_current_link_speed.attr,
 633	&dev_attr_current_link_width.attr,
 634	&dev_attr_max_link_width.attr,
 635	&dev_attr_max_link_speed.attr,
 636	NULL,
 637};
 638
 639static struct attribute *pcibus_attrs[] = {
 640	&dev_attr_bus_rescan.attr,
 641	&dev_attr_cpuaffinity.attr,
 642	&dev_attr_cpulistaffinity.attr,
 643	NULL,
 644};
 645
 646static const struct attribute_group pcibus_group = {
 647	.attrs = pcibus_attrs,
 648};
 649
 650const struct attribute_group *pcibus_groups[] = {
 651	&pcibus_group,
 652	NULL,
 653};
 654
 655static ssize_t boot_vga_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 656			     char *buf)
 657{
 658	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 659	struct pci_dev *vga_dev = vga_default_device();
 660
 661	if (vga_dev)
 662		return sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n", (pdev == vga_dev));
 663
 664	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n",
 665			  !!(pdev->resource[PCI_ROM_RESOURCE].flags &
 666			     IORESOURCE_ROM_SHADOW));
 667}
 668static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(boot_vga);
 669
 670static ssize_t pci_read_config(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
 671			       struct bin_attribute *bin_attr, char *buf,
 672			       loff_t off, size_t count)
 673{
 674	struct pci_dev *dev = to_pci_dev(kobj_to_dev(kobj));
 675	unsigned int size = 64;
 676	loff_t init_off = off;
 677	u8 *data = (u8 *) buf;
 678
 679	/* Several chips lock up trying to read undefined config space */
 680	if (file_ns_capable(filp, &init_user_ns, CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
 681		size = dev->cfg_size;
 682	else if (dev->hdr_type == PCI_HEADER_TYPE_CARDBUS)
 683		size = 128;
 684
 685	if (off > size)
 686		return 0;
 687	if (off + count > size) {
 688		size -= off;
 689		count = size;
 690	} else {
 691		size = count;
 692	}
 693
 694	pci_config_pm_runtime_get(dev);
 695
 696	if ((off & 1) && size) {
 697		u8 val;
 698		pci_user_read_config_byte(dev, off, &val);
 699		data[off - init_off] = val;
 700		off++;
 701		size--;
 702	}
 703
 704	if ((off & 3) && size > 2) {
 705		u16 val;
 706		pci_user_read_config_word(dev, off, &val);
 707		data[off - init_off] = val & 0xff;
 708		data[off - init_off + 1] = (val >> 8) & 0xff;
 709		off += 2;
 710		size -= 2;
 711	}
 712
 713	while (size > 3) {
 714		u32 val;
 715		pci_user_read_config_dword(dev, off, &val);
 716		data[off - init_off] = val & 0xff;
 717		data[off - init_off + 1] = (val >> 8) & 0xff;
 718		data[off - init_off + 2] = (val >> 16) & 0xff;
 719		data[off - init_off + 3] = (val >> 24) & 0xff;
 720		off += 4;
 721		size -= 4;
 722		cond_resched();
 723	}
 724
 725	if (size >= 2) {
 726		u16 val;
 727		pci_user_read_config_word(dev, off, &val);
 728		data[off - init_off] = val & 0xff;
 729		data[off - init_off + 1] = (val >> 8) & 0xff;
 730		off += 2;
 731		size -= 2;
 732	}
 733
 734	if (size > 0) {
 735		u8 val;
 736		pci_user_read_config_byte(dev, off, &val);
 737		data[off - init_off] = val;
 
 
 738	}
 739
 740	pci_config_pm_runtime_put(dev);
 741
 742	return count;
 743}
 744
 745static ssize_t pci_write_config(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
 746				struct bin_attribute *bin_attr, char *buf,
 747				loff_t off, size_t count)
 748{
 749	struct pci_dev *dev = to_pci_dev(kobj_to_dev(kobj));
 750	unsigned int size = count;
 751	loff_t init_off = off;
 752	u8 *data = (u8 *) buf;
 753	int ret;
 754
 755	ret = security_locked_down(LOCKDOWN_PCI_ACCESS);
 756	if (ret)
 757		return ret;
 758
 759	if (resource_is_exclusive(&dev->driver_exclusive_resource, off,
 760				  count)) {
 761		pci_warn_once(dev, "%s: Unexpected write to kernel-exclusive config offset %llx",
 762			      current->comm, off);
 763		add_taint(TAINT_USER, LOCKDEP_STILL_OK);
 764	}
 765
 766	if (off > dev->cfg_size)
 767		return 0;
 768	if (off + count > dev->cfg_size) {
 769		size = dev->cfg_size - off;
 770		count = size;
 771	}
 772
 773	pci_config_pm_runtime_get(dev);
 774
 775	if ((off & 1) && size) {
 776		pci_user_write_config_byte(dev, off, data[off - init_off]);
 777		off++;
 778		size--;
 779	}
 780
 781	if ((off & 3) && size > 2) {
 782		u16 val = data[off - init_off];
 783		val |= (u16) data[off - init_off + 1] << 8;
 784		pci_user_write_config_word(dev, off, val);
 785		off += 2;
 786		size -= 2;
 787	}
 788
 789	while (size > 3) {
 790		u32 val = data[off - init_off];
 791		val |= (u32) data[off - init_off + 1] << 8;
 792		val |= (u32) data[off - init_off + 2] << 16;
 793		val |= (u32) data[off - init_off + 3] << 24;
 794		pci_user_write_config_dword(dev, off, val);
 795		off += 4;
 796		size -= 4;
 797	}
 798
 799	if (size >= 2) {
 800		u16 val = data[off - init_off];
 801		val |= (u16) data[off - init_off + 1] << 8;
 802		pci_user_write_config_word(dev, off, val);
 803		off += 2;
 804		size -= 2;
 805	}
 806
 807	if (size)
 808		pci_user_write_config_byte(dev, off, data[off - init_off]);
 
 
 
 809
 810	pci_config_pm_runtime_put(dev);
 811
 812	return count;
 813}
 814static BIN_ATTR(config, 0644, pci_read_config, pci_write_config, 0);
 815
 816static struct bin_attribute *pci_dev_config_attrs[] = {
 817	&bin_attr_config,
 818	NULL,
 819};
 820
 821static umode_t pci_dev_config_attr_is_visible(struct kobject *kobj,
 822					      struct bin_attribute *a, int n)
 823{
 824	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(kobj_to_dev(kobj));
 825
 826	a->size = PCI_CFG_SPACE_SIZE;
 827	if (pdev->cfg_size > PCI_CFG_SPACE_SIZE)
 828		a->size = PCI_CFG_SPACE_EXP_SIZE;
 829
 830	return a->attr.mode;
 831}
 832
 833static const struct attribute_group pci_dev_config_attr_group = {
 834	.bin_attrs = pci_dev_config_attrs,
 835	.is_bin_visible = pci_dev_config_attr_is_visible,
 836};
 837
 838#ifdef HAVE_PCI_LEGACY
 839/**
 840 * pci_read_legacy_io - read byte(s) from legacy I/O port space
 841 * @filp: open sysfs file
 842 * @kobj: kobject corresponding to file to read from
 843 * @bin_attr: struct bin_attribute for this file
 844 * @buf: buffer to store results
 845 * @off: offset into legacy I/O port space
 846 * @count: number of bytes to read
 847 *
 848 * Reads 1, 2, or 4 bytes from legacy I/O port space using an arch specific
 849 * callback routine (pci_legacy_read).
 850 */
 851static ssize_t pci_read_legacy_io(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
 852				  struct bin_attribute *bin_attr, char *buf,
 853				  loff_t off, size_t count)
 854{
 855	struct pci_bus *bus = to_pci_bus(kobj_to_dev(kobj));
 856
 857	/* Only support 1, 2 or 4 byte accesses */
 858	if (count != 1 && count != 2 && count != 4)
 859		return -EINVAL;
 860
 861	return pci_legacy_read(bus, off, (u32 *)buf, count);
 862}
 863
 864/**
 865 * pci_write_legacy_io - write byte(s) to legacy I/O port space
 866 * @filp: open sysfs file
 867 * @kobj: kobject corresponding to file to read from
 868 * @bin_attr: struct bin_attribute for this file
 869 * @buf: buffer containing value to be written
 870 * @off: offset into legacy I/O port space
 871 * @count: number of bytes to write
 872 *
 873 * Writes 1, 2, or 4 bytes from legacy I/O port space using an arch specific
 874 * callback routine (pci_legacy_write).
 875 */
 876static ssize_t pci_write_legacy_io(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
 877				   struct bin_attribute *bin_attr, char *buf,
 878				   loff_t off, size_t count)
 879{
 880	struct pci_bus *bus = to_pci_bus(kobj_to_dev(kobj));
 881
 882	/* Only support 1, 2 or 4 byte accesses */
 883	if (count != 1 && count != 2 && count != 4)
 884		return -EINVAL;
 885
 886	return pci_legacy_write(bus, off, *(u32 *)buf, count);
 887}
 888
 889/**
 890 * pci_mmap_legacy_mem - map legacy PCI memory into user memory space
 891 * @filp: open sysfs file
 892 * @kobj: kobject corresponding to device to be mapped
 893 * @attr: struct bin_attribute for this file
 894 * @vma: struct vm_area_struct passed to mmap
 895 *
 896 * Uses an arch specific callback, pci_mmap_legacy_mem_page_range, to mmap
 897 * legacy memory space (first meg of bus space) into application virtual
 898 * memory space.
 899 */
 900static int pci_mmap_legacy_mem(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
 901			       struct bin_attribute *attr,
 902			       struct vm_area_struct *vma)
 903{
 904	struct pci_bus *bus = to_pci_bus(kobj_to_dev(kobj));
 905
 906	return pci_mmap_legacy_page_range(bus, vma, pci_mmap_mem);
 907}
 908
 909/**
 910 * pci_mmap_legacy_io - map legacy PCI IO into user memory space
 911 * @filp: open sysfs file
 912 * @kobj: kobject corresponding to device to be mapped
 913 * @attr: struct bin_attribute for this file
 914 * @vma: struct vm_area_struct passed to mmap
 915 *
 916 * Uses an arch specific callback, pci_mmap_legacy_io_page_range, to mmap
 917 * legacy IO space (first meg of bus space) into application virtual
 918 * memory space. Returns -ENOSYS if the operation isn't supported
 919 */
 920static int pci_mmap_legacy_io(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
 921			      struct bin_attribute *attr,
 922			      struct vm_area_struct *vma)
 923{
 924	struct pci_bus *bus = to_pci_bus(kobj_to_dev(kobj));
 925
 926	return pci_mmap_legacy_page_range(bus, vma, pci_mmap_io);
 927}
 928
 929/**
 930 * pci_adjust_legacy_attr - adjustment of legacy file attributes
 931 * @b: bus to create files under
 932 * @mmap_type: I/O port or memory
 933 *
 934 * Stub implementation. Can be overridden by arch if necessary.
 935 */
 936void __weak pci_adjust_legacy_attr(struct pci_bus *b,
 937				   enum pci_mmap_state mmap_type)
 938{
 939}
 940
 941/**
 942 * pci_create_legacy_files - create legacy I/O port and memory files
 943 * @b: bus to create files under
 944 *
 945 * Some platforms allow access to legacy I/O port and ISA memory space on
 946 * a per-bus basis.  This routine creates the files and ties them into
 947 * their associated read, write and mmap files from pci-sysfs.c
 948 *
 949 * On error unwind, but don't propagate the error to the caller
 950 * as it is ok to set up the PCI bus without these files.
 951 */
 952void pci_create_legacy_files(struct pci_bus *b)
 953{
 954	int error;
 955
 956	if (!sysfs_initialized)
 957		return;
 958
 959	b->legacy_io = kcalloc(2, sizeof(struct bin_attribute),
 960			       GFP_ATOMIC);
 961	if (!b->legacy_io)
 962		goto kzalloc_err;
 963
 964	sysfs_bin_attr_init(b->legacy_io);
 965	b->legacy_io->attr.name = "legacy_io";
 966	b->legacy_io->size = 0xffff;
 967	b->legacy_io->attr.mode = 0600;
 968	b->legacy_io->read = pci_read_legacy_io;
 969	b->legacy_io->write = pci_write_legacy_io;
 970	b->legacy_io->mmap = pci_mmap_legacy_io;
 971	b->legacy_io->f_mapping = iomem_get_mapping;
 972	pci_adjust_legacy_attr(b, pci_mmap_io);
 973	error = device_create_bin_file(&b->dev, b->legacy_io);
 974	if (error)
 975		goto legacy_io_err;
 976
 977	/* Allocated above after the legacy_io struct */
 978	b->legacy_mem = b->legacy_io + 1;
 979	sysfs_bin_attr_init(b->legacy_mem);
 980	b->legacy_mem->attr.name = "legacy_mem";
 981	b->legacy_mem->size = 1024*1024;
 982	b->legacy_mem->attr.mode = 0600;
 983	b->legacy_mem->mmap = pci_mmap_legacy_mem;
 984	b->legacy_mem->f_mapping = iomem_get_mapping;
 985	pci_adjust_legacy_attr(b, pci_mmap_mem);
 986	error = device_create_bin_file(&b->dev, b->legacy_mem);
 987	if (error)
 988		goto legacy_mem_err;
 989
 990	return;
 991
 992legacy_mem_err:
 993	device_remove_bin_file(&b->dev, b->legacy_io);
 994legacy_io_err:
 995	kfree(b->legacy_io);
 996	b->legacy_io = NULL;
 997kzalloc_err:
 998	dev_warn(&b->dev, "could not create legacy I/O port and ISA memory resources in sysfs\n");
 999}
1000
1001void pci_remove_legacy_files(struct pci_bus *b)
1002{
1003	if (b->legacy_io) {
1004		device_remove_bin_file(&b->dev, b->legacy_io);
1005		device_remove_bin_file(&b->dev, b->legacy_mem);
1006		kfree(b->legacy_io); /* both are allocated here */
1007	}
1008}
1009#endif /* HAVE_PCI_LEGACY */
1010
1011#if defined(HAVE_PCI_MMAP) || defined(ARCH_GENERIC_PCI_MMAP_RESOURCE)
1012
1013int pci_mmap_fits(struct pci_dev *pdev, int resno, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
1014		  enum pci_mmap_api mmap_api)
1015{
1016	unsigned long nr, start, size;
1017	resource_size_t pci_start = 0, pci_end;
1018
1019	if (pci_resource_len(pdev, resno) == 0)
1020		return 0;
1021	nr = vma_pages(vma);
1022	start = vma->vm_pgoff;
1023	size = ((pci_resource_len(pdev, resno) - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT) + 1;
1024	if (mmap_api == PCI_MMAP_PROCFS) {
1025		pci_resource_to_user(pdev, resno, &pdev->resource[resno],
1026				     &pci_start, &pci_end);
1027		pci_start >>= PAGE_SHIFT;
1028	}
1029	if (start >= pci_start && start < pci_start + size &&
1030			start + nr <= pci_start + size)
1031		return 1;
1032	return 0;
1033}
1034
1035/**
1036 * pci_mmap_resource - map a PCI resource into user memory space
1037 * @kobj: kobject for mapping
1038 * @attr: struct bin_attribute for the file being mapped
1039 * @vma: struct vm_area_struct passed into the mmap
1040 * @write_combine: 1 for write_combine mapping
1041 *
1042 * Use the regular PCI mapping routines to map a PCI resource into userspace.
1043 */
1044static int pci_mmap_resource(struct kobject *kobj, struct bin_attribute *attr,
1045			     struct vm_area_struct *vma, int write_combine)
1046{
1047	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(kobj_to_dev(kobj));
1048	int bar = (unsigned long)attr->private;
1049	enum pci_mmap_state mmap_type;
1050	struct resource *res = &pdev->resource[bar];
1051	int ret;
1052
1053	ret = security_locked_down(LOCKDOWN_PCI_ACCESS);
1054	if (ret)
1055		return ret;
1056
1057	if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM && iomem_is_exclusive(res->start))
1058		return -EINVAL;
1059
1060	if (!pci_mmap_fits(pdev, bar, vma, PCI_MMAP_SYSFS))
1061		return -EINVAL;
1062
1063	mmap_type = res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM ? pci_mmap_mem : pci_mmap_io;
1064
1065	return pci_mmap_resource_range(pdev, bar, vma, mmap_type, write_combine);
1066}
1067
1068static int pci_mmap_resource_uc(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
1069				struct bin_attribute *attr,
1070				struct vm_area_struct *vma)
1071{
1072	return pci_mmap_resource(kobj, attr, vma, 0);
1073}
1074
1075static int pci_mmap_resource_wc(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
1076				struct bin_attribute *attr,
1077				struct vm_area_struct *vma)
1078{
1079	return pci_mmap_resource(kobj, attr, vma, 1);
1080}
1081
1082static ssize_t pci_resource_io(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
1083			       struct bin_attribute *attr, char *buf,
1084			       loff_t off, size_t count, bool write)
1085{
1086	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(kobj_to_dev(kobj));
1087	int bar = (unsigned long)attr->private;
1088	unsigned long port = off;
1089
1090	port += pci_resource_start(pdev, bar);
1091
1092	if (port > pci_resource_end(pdev, bar))
1093		return 0;
1094
1095	if (port + count - 1 > pci_resource_end(pdev, bar))
1096		return -EINVAL;
1097
1098	switch (count) {
1099	case 1:
1100		if (write)
1101			outb(*(u8 *)buf, port);
1102		else
1103			*(u8 *)buf = inb(port);
1104		return 1;
1105	case 2:
1106		if (write)
1107			outw(*(u16 *)buf, port);
1108		else
1109			*(u16 *)buf = inw(port);
1110		return 2;
1111	case 4:
1112		if (write)
1113			outl(*(u32 *)buf, port);
1114		else
1115			*(u32 *)buf = inl(port);
1116		return 4;
1117	}
1118	return -EINVAL;
1119}
1120
1121static ssize_t pci_read_resource_io(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
1122				    struct bin_attribute *attr, char *buf,
1123				    loff_t off, size_t count)
1124{
1125	return pci_resource_io(filp, kobj, attr, buf, off, count, false);
1126}
1127
1128static ssize_t pci_write_resource_io(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
1129				     struct bin_attribute *attr, char *buf,
1130				     loff_t off, size_t count)
1131{
1132	int ret;
1133
1134	ret = security_locked_down(LOCKDOWN_PCI_ACCESS);
1135	if (ret)
1136		return ret;
1137
1138	return pci_resource_io(filp, kobj, attr, buf, off, count, true);
1139}
1140
1141/**
1142 * pci_remove_resource_files - cleanup resource files
1143 * @pdev: dev to cleanup
1144 *
1145 * If we created resource files for @pdev, remove them from sysfs and
1146 * free their resources.
1147 */
1148static void pci_remove_resource_files(struct pci_dev *pdev)
1149{
1150	int i;
1151
1152	for (i = 0; i < PCI_STD_NUM_BARS; i++) {
1153		struct bin_attribute *res_attr;
1154
1155		res_attr = pdev->res_attr[i];
1156		if (res_attr) {
1157			sysfs_remove_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, res_attr);
1158			kfree(res_attr);
1159		}
1160
1161		res_attr = pdev->res_attr_wc[i];
1162		if (res_attr) {
1163			sysfs_remove_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, res_attr);
1164			kfree(res_attr);
1165		}
1166	}
1167}
1168
1169static int pci_create_attr(struct pci_dev *pdev, int num, int write_combine)
1170{
1171	/* allocate attribute structure, piggyback attribute name */
1172	int name_len = write_combine ? 13 : 10;
1173	struct bin_attribute *res_attr;
1174	char *res_attr_name;
1175	int retval;
1176
1177	res_attr = kzalloc(sizeof(*res_attr) + name_len, GFP_ATOMIC);
1178	if (!res_attr)
1179		return -ENOMEM;
1180
1181	res_attr_name = (char *)(res_attr + 1);
1182
1183	sysfs_bin_attr_init(res_attr);
1184	if (write_combine) {
 
1185		sprintf(res_attr_name, "resource%d_wc", num);
1186		res_attr->mmap = pci_mmap_resource_wc;
1187	} else {
 
1188		sprintf(res_attr_name, "resource%d", num);
1189		if (pci_resource_flags(pdev, num) & IORESOURCE_IO) {
1190			res_attr->read = pci_read_resource_io;
1191			res_attr->write = pci_write_resource_io;
1192			if (arch_can_pci_mmap_io())
1193				res_attr->mmap = pci_mmap_resource_uc;
1194		} else {
1195			res_attr->mmap = pci_mmap_resource_uc;
1196		}
1197	}
1198	if (res_attr->mmap)
1199		res_attr->f_mapping = iomem_get_mapping;
1200	res_attr->attr.name = res_attr_name;
1201	res_attr->attr.mode = 0600;
1202	res_attr->size = pci_resource_len(pdev, num);
1203	res_attr->private = (void *)(unsigned long)num;
1204	retval = sysfs_create_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, res_attr);
1205	if (retval) {
1206		kfree(res_attr);
1207		return retval;
1208	}
1209
1210	if (write_combine)
1211		pdev->res_attr_wc[num] = res_attr;
1212	else
1213		pdev->res_attr[num] = res_attr;
1214
1215	return 0;
1216}
1217
1218/**
1219 * pci_create_resource_files - create resource files in sysfs for @dev
1220 * @pdev: dev in question
1221 *
1222 * Walk the resources in @pdev creating files for each resource available.
1223 */
1224static int pci_create_resource_files(struct pci_dev *pdev)
1225{
1226	int i;
1227	int retval;
1228
1229	/* Expose the PCI resources from this device as files */
1230	for (i = 0; i < PCI_STD_NUM_BARS; i++) {
1231
1232		/* skip empty resources */
1233		if (!pci_resource_len(pdev, i))
1234			continue;
1235
1236		retval = pci_create_attr(pdev, i, 0);
1237		/* for prefetchable resources, create a WC mappable file */
1238		if (!retval && arch_can_pci_mmap_wc() &&
1239		    pdev->resource[i].flags & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH)
1240			retval = pci_create_attr(pdev, i, 1);
1241		if (retval) {
1242			pci_remove_resource_files(pdev);
1243			return retval;
1244		}
1245	}
1246	return 0;
1247}
1248#else /* !(defined(HAVE_PCI_MMAP) || defined(ARCH_GENERIC_PCI_MMAP_RESOURCE)) */
1249int __weak pci_create_resource_files(struct pci_dev *dev) { return 0; }
1250void __weak pci_remove_resource_files(struct pci_dev *dev) { return; }
1251#endif
1252
1253/**
1254 * pci_write_rom - used to enable access to the PCI ROM display
1255 * @filp: sysfs file
1256 * @kobj: kernel object handle
1257 * @bin_attr: struct bin_attribute for this file
1258 * @buf: user input
1259 * @off: file offset
1260 * @count: number of byte in input
1261 *
1262 * writing anything except 0 enables it
1263 */
1264static ssize_t pci_write_rom(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
1265			     struct bin_attribute *bin_attr, char *buf,
1266			     loff_t off, size_t count)
1267{
1268	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(kobj_to_dev(kobj));
1269
1270	if ((off ==  0) && (*buf == '0') && (count == 2))
1271		pdev->rom_attr_enabled = 0;
1272	else
1273		pdev->rom_attr_enabled = 1;
1274
1275	return count;
1276}
1277
1278/**
1279 * pci_read_rom - read a PCI ROM
1280 * @filp: sysfs file
1281 * @kobj: kernel object handle
1282 * @bin_attr: struct bin_attribute for this file
1283 * @buf: where to put the data we read from the ROM
1284 * @off: file offset
1285 * @count: number of bytes to read
1286 *
1287 * Put @count bytes starting at @off into @buf from the ROM in the PCI
1288 * device corresponding to @kobj.
1289 */
1290static ssize_t pci_read_rom(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
1291			    struct bin_attribute *bin_attr, char *buf,
1292			    loff_t off, size_t count)
1293{
1294	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(kobj_to_dev(kobj));
1295	void __iomem *rom;
1296	size_t size;
1297
1298	if (!pdev->rom_attr_enabled)
1299		return -EINVAL;
1300
1301	rom = pci_map_rom(pdev, &size);	/* size starts out as PCI window size */
1302	if (!rom || !size)
1303		return -EIO;
1304
1305	if (off >= size)
1306		count = 0;
1307	else {
1308		if (off + count > size)
1309			count = size - off;
1310
1311		memcpy_fromio(buf, rom + off, count);
1312	}
1313	pci_unmap_rom(pdev, rom);
1314
1315	return count;
1316}
1317static BIN_ATTR(rom, 0600, pci_read_rom, pci_write_rom, 0);
1318
1319static struct bin_attribute *pci_dev_rom_attrs[] = {
1320	&bin_attr_rom,
1321	NULL,
1322};
1323
1324static umode_t pci_dev_rom_attr_is_visible(struct kobject *kobj,
1325					   struct bin_attribute *a, int n)
1326{
1327	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(kobj_to_dev(kobj));
1328	size_t rom_size;
1329
1330	/* If the device has a ROM, try to expose it in sysfs. */
1331	rom_size = pci_resource_len(pdev, PCI_ROM_RESOURCE);
1332	if (!rom_size)
1333		return 0;
1334
1335	a->size = rom_size;
1336
1337	return a->attr.mode;
1338}
1339
1340static const struct attribute_group pci_dev_rom_attr_group = {
1341	.bin_attrs = pci_dev_rom_attrs,
1342	.is_bin_visible = pci_dev_rom_attr_is_visible,
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1343};
1344
1345static ssize_t reset_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
1346			   const char *buf, size_t count)
1347{
1348	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
1349	unsigned long val;
1350	ssize_t result;
1351
1352	if (kstrtoul(buf, 0, &val) < 0)
1353		return -EINVAL;
1354
1355	if (val != 1)
1356		return -EINVAL;
1357
1358	pm_runtime_get_sync(dev);
1359	result = pci_reset_function(pdev);
1360	pm_runtime_put(dev);
1361	if (result < 0)
1362		return result;
1363
1364	return count;
1365}
1366static DEVICE_ATTR_WO(reset);
1367
1368static struct attribute *pci_dev_reset_attrs[] = {
1369	&dev_attr_reset.attr,
1370	NULL,
1371};
1372
1373static umode_t pci_dev_reset_attr_is_visible(struct kobject *kobj,
1374					     struct attribute *a, int n)
1375{
1376	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(kobj_to_dev(kobj));
 
 
1377
1378	if (!pci_reset_supported(pdev))
1379		return 0;
 
 
 
 
1380
1381	return a->mode;
 
 
1382}
1383
1384static const struct attribute_group pci_dev_reset_attr_group = {
1385	.attrs = pci_dev_reset_attrs,
1386	.is_visible = pci_dev_reset_attr_is_visible,
1387};
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1388
1389#define pci_dev_resource_resize_attr(n)					\
1390static ssize_t resource##n##_resize_show(struct device *dev,		\
1391					 struct device_attribute *attr,	\
1392					 char * buf)			\
1393{									\
1394	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);				\
1395	ssize_t ret;							\
1396									\
1397	pci_config_pm_runtime_get(pdev);				\
1398									\
1399	ret = sysfs_emit(buf, "%016llx\n",				\
1400			 (u64)pci_rebar_get_possible_sizes(pdev, n));	\
1401									\
1402	pci_config_pm_runtime_put(pdev);				\
1403									\
1404	return ret;							\
1405}									\
1406									\
1407static ssize_t resource##n##_resize_store(struct device *dev,		\
1408					  struct device_attribute *attr,\
1409					  const char *buf, size_t count)\
1410{									\
1411	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);				\
1412	unsigned long size, flags;					\
1413	int ret, i;							\
1414	u16 cmd;							\
1415									\
1416	if (kstrtoul(buf, 0, &size) < 0)				\
1417		return -EINVAL;						\
1418									\
1419	device_lock(dev);						\
1420	if (dev->driver) {						\
1421		ret = -EBUSY;						\
1422		goto unlock;						\
1423	}								\
1424									\
1425	pci_config_pm_runtime_get(pdev);				\
1426									\
1427	if ((pdev->class >> 8) == PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY_VGA) {		\
1428		ret = aperture_remove_conflicting_pci_devices(pdev,	\
1429						"resourceN_resize");	\
1430		if (ret)						\
1431			goto pm_put;					\
1432	}								\
1433									\
1434	pci_read_config_word(pdev, PCI_COMMAND, &cmd);			\
1435	pci_write_config_word(pdev, PCI_COMMAND,			\
1436			      cmd & ~PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY);		\
1437									\
1438	flags = pci_resource_flags(pdev, n);				\
1439									\
1440	pci_remove_resource_files(pdev);				\
1441									\
1442	for (i = 0; i < PCI_STD_NUM_BARS; i++) {			\
1443		if (pci_resource_len(pdev, i) &&			\
1444		    pci_resource_flags(pdev, i) == flags)		\
1445			pci_release_resource(pdev, i);			\
1446	}								\
1447									\
1448	ret = pci_resize_resource(pdev, n, size);			\
1449									\
1450	pci_assign_unassigned_bus_resources(pdev->bus);			\
1451									\
1452	if (pci_create_resource_files(pdev))				\
1453		pci_warn(pdev, "Failed to recreate resource files after BAR resizing\n");\
1454									\
1455	pci_write_config_word(pdev, PCI_COMMAND, cmd);			\
1456pm_put:									\
1457	pci_config_pm_runtime_put(pdev);				\
1458unlock:									\
1459	device_unlock(dev);						\
1460									\
1461	return ret ? ret : count;					\
1462}									\
1463static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(resource##n##_resize)
1464
1465pci_dev_resource_resize_attr(0);
1466pci_dev_resource_resize_attr(1);
1467pci_dev_resource_resize_attr(2);
1468pci_dev_resource_resize_attr(3);
1469pci_dev_resource_resize_attr(4);
1470pci_dev_resource_resize_attr(5);
1471
1472static struct attribute *resource_resize_attrs[] = {
1473	&dev_attr_resource0_resize.attr,
1474	&dev_attr_resource1_resize.attr,
1475	&dev_attr_resource2_resize.attr,
1476	&dev_attr_resource3_resize.attr,
1477	&dev_attr_resource4_resize.attr,
1478	&dev_attr_resource5_resize.attr,
1479	NULL,
1480};
1481
1482static umode_t resource_resize_is_visible(struct kobject *kobj,
1483					  struct attribute *a, int n)
1484{
1485	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(kobj_to_dev(kobj));
1486
1487	return pci_rebar_get_current_size(pdev, n) < 0 ? 0 : a->mode;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1488}
1489
1490static const struct attribute_group pci_dev_resource_resize_group = {
1491	.attrs = resource_resize_attrs,
1492	.is_visible = resource_resize_is_visible,
1493};
1494
1495int __must_check pci_create_sysfs_dev_files(struct pci_dev *pdev)
1496{
1497	if (!sysfs_initialized)
1498		return -EACCES;
1499
1500	return pci_create_resource_files(pdev);
 
1501}
1502
1503/**
1504 * pci_remove_sysfs_dev_files - cleanup PCI specific sysfs files
1505 * @pdev: device whose entries we should free
1506 *
1507 * Cleanup when @pdev is removed from sysfs.
1508 */
1509void pci_remove_sysfs_dev_files(struct pci_dev *pdev)
1510{
1511	if (!sysfs_initialized)
1512		return;
1513
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1514	pci_remove_resource_files(pdev);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1515}
1516
1517static int __init pci_sysfs_init(void)
1518{
1519	struct pci_dev *pdev = NULL;
1520	struct pci_bus *pbus = NULL;
1521	int retval;
1522
1523	sysfs_initialized = 1;
1524	for_each_pci_dev(pdev) {
1525		retval = pci_create_sysfs_dev_files(pdev);
1526		if (retval) {
1527			pci_dev_put(pdev);
1528			return retval;
1529		}
1530	}
1531
1532	while ((pbus = pci_find_next_bus(pbus)))
1533		pci_create_legacy_files(pbus);
1534
1535	return 0;
1536}
1537late_initcall(pci_sysfs_init);
1538
1539static struct attribute *pci_dev_dev_attrs[] = {
1540	&dev_attr_boot_vga.attr,
1541	NULL,
1542};
1543
1544static umode_t pci_dev_attrs_are_visible(struct kobject *kobj,
1545					 struct attribute *a, int n)
1546{
1547	struct device *dev = kobj_to_dev(kobj);
1548	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
1549
1550	if (a == &dev_attr_boot_vga.attr)
1551		if ((pdev->class >> 8) != PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY_VGA)
1552			return 0;
1553
1554	return a->mode;
1555}
1556
1557static struct attribute *pci_dev_hp_attrs[] = {
1558	&dev_attr_remove.attr,
1559	&dev_attr_dev_rescan.attr,
1560	NULL,
1561};
1562
1563static umode_t pci_dev_hp_attrs_are_visible(struct kobject *kobj,
1564					    struct attribute *a, int n)
1565{
1566	struct device *dev = kobj_to_dev(kobj);
1567	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
1568
1569	if (pdev->is_virtfn)
1570		return 0;
1571
1572	return a->mode;
1573}
1574
1575static umode_t pci_bridge_attrs_are_visible(struct kobject *kobj,
1576					    struct attribute *a, int n)
1577{
1578	struct device *dev = kobj_to_dev(kobj);
1579	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
1580
1581	if (pci_is_bridge(pdev))
1582		return a->mode;
1583
1584	return 0;
1585}
1586
1587static umode_t pcie_dev_attrs_are_visible(struct kobject *kobj,
1588					  struct attribute *a, int n)
1589{
1590	struct device *dev = kobj_to_dev(kobj);
1591	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
1592
1593	if (pci_is_pcie(pdev))
1594		return a->mode;
1595
1596	return 0;
1597}
1598
1599static const struct attribute_group pci_dev_group = {
1600	.attrs = pci_dev_attrs,
1601};
1602
1603const struct attribute_group *pci_dev_groups[] = {
1604	&pci_dev_group,
1605	&pci_dev_config_attr_group,
1606	&pci_dev_rom_attr_group,
1607	&pci_dev_reset_attr_group,
1608	&pci_dev_reset_method_attr_group,
1609	&pci_dev_vpd_attr_group,
1610#ifdef CONFIG_DMI
1611	&pci_dev_smbios_attr_group,
1612#endif
1613#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI
1614	&pci_dev_acpi_attr_group,
1615#endif
1616	&pci_dev_resource_resize_group,
1617	NULL,
1618};
1619
1620static const struct attribute_group pci_dev_hp_attr_group = {
1621	.attrs = pci_dev_hp_attrs,
1622	.is_visible = pci_dev_hp_attrs_are_visible,
1623};
1624
1625static const struct attribute_group pci_dev_attr_group = {
1626	.attrs = pci_dev_dev_attrs,
1627	.is_visible = pci_dev_attrs_are_visible,
1628};
1629
1630static const struct attribute_group pci_bridge_attr_group = {
1631	.attrs = pci_bridge_attrs,
1632	.is_visible = pci_bridge_attrs_are_visible,
1633};
1634
1635static const struct attribute_group pcie_dev_attr_group = {
1636	.attrs = pcie_dev_attrs,
1637	.is_visible = pcie_dev_attrs_are_visible,
1638};
1639
1640static const struct attribute_group *pci_dev_attr_groups[] = {
1641	&pci_dev_attr_group,
1642	&pci_dev_hp_attr_group,
1643#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_IOV
1644	&sriov_pf_dev_attr_group,
1645	&sriov_vf_dev_attr_group,
1646#endif
1647	&pci_bridge_attr_group,
1648	&pcie_dev_attr_group,
1649#ifdef CONFIG_PCIEAER
1650	&aer_stats_attr_group,
1651#endif
1652#ifdef CONFIG_PCIEASPM
1653	&aspm_ctrl_attr_group,
1654#endif
1655	NULL,
1656};
1657
1658const struct device_type pci_dev_type = {
1659	.groups = pci_dev_attr_groups,
1660};